SUPR3HardenedVerify.cpp@ 93254

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1	/* $Id: SUPR3HardenedVerify.cpp 93115 2022-01-01 11:31:46Z vboxsync $ */
2	/** @file
3	* VirtualBox Support Library - Verification of Hardened Installation.
4	*/
5
6	/*
7	* Copyright (C) 2006-2022 Oracle Corporation
8	*
9	* This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
10	* available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
11	* you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
12	* General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
13	* Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
14	* VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
15	* hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
16	*
17	* The contents of this file may alternatively be used under the terms
18	* of the Common Development and Distribution License Version 1.0
19	* (CDDL) only, as it comes in the "COPYING.CDDL" file of the
20	* VirtualBox OSE distribution, in which case the provisions of the
21	* CDDL are applicable instead of those of the GPL.
22	*
23	* You may elect to license modified versions of this file under the
24	* terms and conditions of either the GPL or the CDDL or both.
25	*/
26
27
28	/*********************************************************************************************************************************
29	* Header Files *
30	*********************************************************************************************************************************/
31	#if defined(RT_OS_OS2)
32	# define INCL_BASE
33	# define INCL_ERRORS
34	# include <os2.h>
35	# include <stdio.h>
36	# include <stdlib.h>
37	# include <unistd.h>
38	# include <sys/fcntl.h>
39	# include <sys/errno.h>
40	# include <sys/syslimits.h>
41
42	#elif defined(RT_OS_WINDOWS)
43	# include <iprt/nt/nt-and-windows.h>
44	# ifndef IN_SUP_HARDENED_R3
45	# include <stdio.h>
46	# endif
47
48	#else /* UNIXes */
49	# include <sys/types.h>
50	# include <stdio.h>
51	# include <stdlib.h>
52	# include <dirent.h>
53	# include <dlfcn.h>
54	# include <fcntl.h>
55	# include <limits.h>
56	# include <errno.h>
57	# include <unistd.h>
58	# include <sys/stat.h>
59	# include <sys/time.h>
60	# include <sys/fcntl.h>
61	# include <pwd.h>
62	# ifdef RT_OS_DARWIN
63	# include <mach-o/dyld.h>
64	# endif
65
66	#endif
67
68	#include <VBox/sup.h>
69	#include <VBox/err.h>
70	#include <iprt/asm.h>
71	#include <iprt/ctype.h>
72	#include <iprt/param.h>
73	#include <iprt/path.h>
74	#include <iprt/string.h>
75	#include <iprt/utf16.h>
76
77	#include "SUPLibInternal.h"
78	#if defined(RT_OS_WINDOWS) && defined(VBOX_WITH_HARDENING)
79	# define SUPHNTVI_NO_NT_STUFF
80	# include "win/SUPHardenedVerify-win.h"
81	#endif
82
83
84	/*********************************************************************************************************************************
85	* Defined Constants And Macros *
86	*********************************************************************************************************************************/
87	/** The max path length acceptable for a trusted path. */
88	#define SUPR3HARDENED_MAX_PATH 260U
89
90	/** Enable to resolve symlinks using realpath() instead of cooking our own stuff. */
91	#define SUP_HARDENED_VERIFY_FOLLOW_SYMLINKS_USE_REALPATH 1
92
93	#ifdef RT_OS_SOLARIS
94	# define dirfd(d) ((d)->d_fd)
95	#endif
96
97	/** Compare table file names with externally supplied names. */
98	#if defined(RT_OS_WINDOWS) \|\| defined(RT_OS_OS2)
99	# define SUP_COMP_FILENAME RTStrICmp
100	#else
101	# define SUP_COMP_FILENAME suplibHardenedStrCmp
102	#endif
103
104
105	/*********************************************************************************************************************************
106	* Global Variables *
107	*********************************************************************************************************************************/
108	/**
109	* The files that gets verified.
110	*
111	* @todo This needs reviewing against the linux packages.
112	* @todo The excessive use of kSupID_AppSharedLib needs to be reviewed at some point. For
113	* the time being we're building the linux packages with SharedLib pointing to
114	* AppPrivArch (lazy bird).
115	*
116	* @remarks If you add executables here, you might need to update
117	* g_apszSupNtVpAllowedVmExes in SUPHardenedVerifyProcess-win.cpp.
118	*/
119	static SUPINSTFILE const g_aSupInstallFiles[] =
120	{
121	/* type, dir, fOpt, "pszFile" */
122	/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
123	{ kSupIFT_Dll, kSupID_AppPrivArch, false, "VMMR0.r0" },
124	{ kSupIFT_Dll, kSupID_AppPrivArch, false, "VBoxDDR0.r0" },
125
126	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_RAW_MODE
127	{ kSupIFT_Rc, kSupID_AppPrivArch, false, "VMMRC.rc" },
128	{ kSupIFT_Rc, kSupID_AppPrivArch, false, "VBoxDDRC.rc" },
129	#endif
130
131	{ kSupIFT_Dll, kSupID_AppSharedLib, false, "VBoxRT" SUPLIB_DLL_SUFF },
132	{ kSupIFT_Dll, kSupID_AppSharedLib, false, "VBoxVMM" SUPLIB_DLL_SUFF },
133	#if HC_ARCH_BITS == 32
134	{ kSupIFT_Dll, kSupID_AppSharedLib, true, "VBoxREM32" SUPLIB_DLL_SUFF },
135	{ kSupIFT_Dll, kSupID_AppSharedLib, true, "VBoxREM64" SUPLIB_DLL_SUFF },
136	#endif
137	{ kSupIFT_Dll, kSupID_AppSharedLib, false, "VBoxDD" SUPLIB_DLL_SUFF },
138	{ kSupIFT_Dll, kSupID_AppSharedLib, false, "VBoxDD2" SUPLIB_DLL_SUFF },
139	{ kSupIFT_Dll, kSupID_AppSharedLib, false, "VBoxDDU" SUPLIB_DLL_SUFF },
140	{ kSupIFT_Exe, kSupID_AppBin, true, "VBoxVMMPreload" SUPLIB_EXE_SUFF },
141	{ kSupIFT_Dll, kSupID_AppPrivArch, true, "VBoxVMMPreload" SUPLIB_DLL_SUFF },
142
143	//#ifdef VBOX_WITH_DEBUGGER_GUI
144	{ kSupIFT_Dll, kSupID_AppSharedLib, true, "VBoxDbg" SUPLIB_DLL_SUFF },
145	{ kSupIFT_Dll, kSupID_AppSharedLib, true, "VBoxDbg3" SUPLIB_DLL_SUFF },
146	//#endif
147
148	//#ifdef VBOX_WITH_SHARED_CLIPBOARD
149	{ kSupIFT_Dll, kSupID_AppPrivArch, true, "VBoxSharedClipboard" SUPLIB_DLL_SUFF },
150	//#endif
151	//#ifdef VBOX_WITH_SHARED_FOLDERS
152	{ kSupIFT_Dll, kSupID_AppPrivArch, true, "VBoxSharedFolders" SUPLIB_DLL_SUFF },
153	//#endif
154	//#ifdef VBOX_WITH_DRAG_AND_DROP
155	{ kSupIFT_Dll, kSupID_AppPrivArch, true, "VBoxDragAndDropSvc" SUPLIB_DLL_SUFF },
156	//#endif
157	//#ifdef VBOX_WITH_GUEST_PROPS
158	{ kSupIFT_Dll, kSupID_AppPrivArch, true, "VBoxGuestPropSvc" SUPLIB_DLL_SUFF },
159	//#endif
160	//#ifdef VBOX_WITH_GUEST_CONTROL
161	{ kSupIFT_Dll, kSupID_AppPrivArch, true, "VBoxGuestControlSvc" SUPLIB_DLL_SUFF },
162	//#endif
163	{ kSupIFT_Dll, kSupID_AppPrivArch, true, "VBoxHostChannel" SUPLIB_DLL_SUFF },
164	{ kSupIFT_Dll, kSupID_AppPrivArch, true, "VBoxSharedCrOpenGL" SUPLIB_DLL_SUFF },
165	{ kSupIFT_Dll, kSupID_AppPrivArch, true, "VBoxOGLhostcrutil" SUPLIB_DLL_SUFF },
166	{ kSupIFT_Dll, kSupID_AppPrivArch, true, "VBoxOGLhosterrorspu" SUPLIB_DLL_SUFF },
167	{ kSupIFT_Dll, kSupID_AppPrivArch, true, "VBoxOGLrenderspu" SUPLIB_DLL_SUFF },
168
169	{ kSupIFT_Exe, kSupID_AppBin, true, "VBoxManage" SUPLIB_EXE_SUFF },
170
171	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_MAIN
172	{ kSupIFT_Exe, kSupID_AppBin, false, "VBoxSVC" SUPLIB_EXE_SUFF },
173	#ifdef RT_OS_WINDOWS
174	{ kSupIFT_Dll, kSupID_AppSharedLib, false, "VBoxC" SUPLIB_DLL_SUFF },
175	#else
176	{ kSupIFT_Exe, kSupID_AppPrivArch, false, "VBoxXPCOMIPCD" SUPLIB_EXE_SUFF },
177	{ kSupIFT_Dll, kSupID_AppSharedLib, false, "VBoxXPCOM" SUPLIB_DLL_SUFF },
178	{ kSupIFT_Dll, kSupID_AppPrivArchComp, false, "VBoxXPCOMIPCC" SUPLIB_DLL_SUFF },
179	{ kSupIFT_Dll, kSupID_AppPrivArchComp, false, "VBoxC" SUPLIB_DLL_SUFF },
180	{ kSupIFT_Dll, kSupID_AppPrivArchComp, false, "VBoxSVCM" SUPLIB_DLL_SUFF },
181	{ kSupIFT_Data, kSupID_AppPrivArchComp, false, "VBoxXPCOMBase.xpt" },
182	#endif
183	#endif
184
185	{ kSupIFT_Dll, kSupID_AppSharedLib, true, "VRDPAuth" SUPLIB_DLL_SUFF },
186	{ kSupIFT_Dll, kSupID_AppSharedLib, true, "VBoxAuth" SUPLIB_DLL_SUFF },
187	{ kSupIFT_Dll, kSupID_AppSharedLib, true, "VBoxVRDP" SUPLIB_DLL_SUFF },
188
189	//#ifdef VBOX_WITH_HEADLESS
190	{ kSupIFT_Exe, kSupID_AppBin, true, "VBoxHeadless" SUPLIB_EXE_SUFF },
191	{ kSupIFT_Dll, kSupID_AppPrivArch, true, "VBoxHeadless" SUPLIB_DLL_SUFF },
192	{ kSupIFT_Dll, kSupID_AppPrivArch, true, "VBoxVideoRecFB" SUPLIB_DLL_SUFF },
193	//#endif
194
195	//#ifdef VBOX_WITH_QTGUI
196	{ kSupIFT_Exe, kSupID_AppBin, true, "VirtualBox" SUPLIB_EXE_SUFF },
197	# ifdef RT_OS_DARWIN
198	{ kSupIFT_Exe, kSupID_AppMacHelper, true, "VirtualBoxVM" SUPLIB_EXE_SUFF },
199	# else
200	{ kSupIFT_Exe, kSupID_AppBin, true, "VirtualBoxVM" SUPLIB_EXE_SUFF },
201	# endif
202	{ kSupIFT_Dll, kSupID_AppPrivArch, true, "VirtualBoxVM" SUPLIB_DLL_SUFF },
203	{ kSupIFT_Dll, kSupID_AppPrivArch, true, "UICommon" SUPLIB_DLL_SUFF },
204	# if !defined(RT_OS_DARWIN) && !defined(RT_OS_WINDOWS) && !defined(RT_OS_OS2)
205	{ kSupIFT_Dll, kSupID_AppSharedLib, true, "VBoxKeyboard" SUPLIB_DLL_SUFF },
206	# endif
207	//#endif
208
209	//#ifdef VBOX_WITH_VBOXSDL
210	{ kSupIFT_Exe, kSupID_AppBin, true, "VBoxSDL" SUPLIB_EXE_SUFF },
211	{ kSupIFT_Dll, kSupID_AppPrivArch, true, "VBoxSDL" SUPLIB_DLL_SUFF },
212	//#endif
213
214	//#ifdef VBOX_WITH_WEBSERVICES
215	{ kSupIFT_Exe, kSupID_AppBin, true, "vboxwebsrv" SUPLIB_EXE_SUFF },
216	//#endif
217
218	#ifdef RT_OS_LINUX
219	{ kSupIFT_Exe, kSupID_AppBin, true, "VBoxTunctl" SUPLIB_EXE_SUFF },
220	#endif
221
222	//#ifdef VBOX_WITH_NETFLT
223	{ kSupIFT_Exe, kSupID_AppBin, true, "VBoxNetDHCP" SUPLIB_EXE_SUFF },
224	{ kSupIFT_Dll, kSupID_AppPrivArch, true, "VBoxNetDHCP" SUPLIB_DLL_SUFF },
225	//#endif
226
227	//#ifdef VBOX_WITH_LWIP_NAT
228	{ kSupIFT_Exe, kSupID_AppBin, true, "VBoxNetNAT" SUPLIB_EXE_SUFF },
229	{ kSupIFT_Dll, kSupID_AppPrivArch, true, "VBoxNetNAT" SUPLIB_DLL_SUFF },
230	//#endif
231	#if defined(VBOX_WITH_HARDENING) && defined(RT_OS_WINDOWS)
232	# define HARDENED_TESTCASE_BIN_ENTRY(a_szName) \
233	{ kSupIFT_TestExe, kSupID_AppBin, true, a_szName SUPLIB_EXE_SUFF }, \
234	{ kSupIFT_TestDll, kSupID_AppBin, true, a_szName SUPLIB_DLL_SUFF }
235	HARDENED_TESTCASE_BIN_ENTRY("tstMicro"),
236	HARDENED_TESTCASE_BIN_ENTRY("tstPDMAsyncCompletion"),
237	HARDENED_TESTCASE_BIN_ENTRY("tstPDMAsyncCompletionStress"),
238	HARDENED_TESTCASE_BIN_ENTRY("tstVMM"),
239	HARDENED_TESTCASE_BIN_ENTRY("tstVMREQ"),
240	# define HARDENED_TESTCASE_ENTRY(a_szName) \
241	{ kSupIFT_TestExe, kSupID_Testcase, true, a_szName SUPLIB_EXE_SUFF }, \
242	{ kSupIFT_TestDll, kSupID_Testcase, true, a_szName SUPLIB_DLL_SUFF }
243	HARDENED_TESTCASE_ENTRY("tstCFGM"),
244	HARDENED_TESTCASE_ENTRY("tstGIP-2"),
245	HARDENED_TESTCASE_ENTRY("tstIntNet-1"),
246	HARDENED_TESTCASE_ENTRY("tstMMHyperHeap"),
247	HARDENED_TESTCASE_ENTRY("tstRTR0ThreadPreemptionDriver"),
248	HARDENED_TESTCASE_ENTRY("tstRTR0MemUserKernelDriver"),
249	HARDENED_TESTCASE_ENTRY("tstRTR0SemMutexDriver"),
250	HARDENED_TESTCASE_ENTRY("tstRTR0TimerDriver"),
251	HARDENED_TESTCASE_ENTRY("tstSSM"),
252	#endif
253	};
254
255
256	/** Array parallel to g_aSupInstallFiles containing per-file status info. */
257	static SUPVERIFIEDFILE g_aSupVerifiedFiles[RT_ELEMENTS(g_aSupInstallFiles)];
258
259	/** Array index by install directory specifier containing info about verified directories. */
260	static SUPVERIFIEDDIR g_aSupVerifiedDirs[kSupID_End];
261
262
263	/**
264	* Assembles the path to a directory.
265	*
266	* @returns VINF_SUCCESS on success, some error code on failure (fFatal
267	* decides whether it returns or not).
268	*
269	* @param enmDir The directory.
270	* @param pszDst Where to assemble the path.
271	* @param cchDst The size of the buffer.
272	* @param fFatal Whether failures should be treated as fatal (true) or not (false).
273	* @param pFile The file (for darwin helper app paths).
274	*/
275	static int supR3HardenedMakePath(SUPINSTDIR enmDir, char *pszDst, size_t cchDst, bool fFatal, PCSUPINSTFILE pFile)
276	{
277	int rc;
278	switch (enmDir)
279	{
280	case kSupID_AppBin:
281	rc = supR3HardenedPathAppBin(pszDst, cchDst);
282	break;
283	case kSupID_AppSharedLib:
284	rc = supR3HardenedPathAppSharedLibs(pszDst, cchDst);
285	break;
286	case kSupID_AppPrivArch:
287	rc = supR3HardenedPathAppPrivateArch(pszDst, cchDst);
288	break;
289	case kSupID_AppPrivArchComp:
290	rc = supR3HardenedPathAppPrivateArch(pszDst, cchDst);
291	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
292	{
293	size_t off = suplibHardenedStrLen(pszDst);
294	if (cchDst - off >= sizeof("/components"))
295	suplibHardenedMemCopy(&pszDst[off], "/components", sizeof("/components"));
296	else
297	rc = VERR_BUFFER_OVERFLOW;
298	}
299	break;
300	case kSupID_AppPrivNoArch:
301	rc = supR3HardenedPathAppPrivateNoArch(pszDst, cchDst);
302	break;
303	case kSupID_Testcase:
304	rc = supR3HardenedPathAppBin(pszDst, cchDst);
305	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
306	{
307	size_t off = suplibHardenedStrLen(pszDst);
308	if (cchDst - off >= sizeof("/testcase"))
309	suplibHardenedMemCopy(&pszDst[off], "/testcase", sizeof("/testcase"));
310	else
311	rc = VERR_BUFFER_OVERFLOW;
312	}
313	break;
314	#ifdef RT_OS_DARWIN
315	case kSupID_AppMacHelper:
316	rc = supR3HardenedPathAppBin(pszDst, cchDst);
317	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
318	{
319	/* Up one level from the VirtualBox.app/Contents/MacOS directory: */
320	size_t offDst = suplibHardenedStrLen(pszDst);
321	while (offDst > 1 && pszDst[offDst - 1] == '/')
322	offDst--;
323	while (offDst > 1 && pszDst[offDst - 1] != '/')
324	offDst--;
325
326	/* Construct the path to the helper application's Contents/MacOS directory: */
327	size_t cchFile = suplibHardenedStrLen(pFile->pszFile);
328	if (offDst + cchFile + sizeof("Resources/.app/Contents/MacOS") <= cchDst)
329	{
330	suplibHardenedMemCopy(&pszDst[offDst], RT_STR_TUPLE("Resources/"));
331	offDst += sizeof("Resources/") - 1;
332	suplibHardenedMemCopy(&pszDst[offDst], pFile->pszFile, cchFile);
333	offDst += cchFile;
334	suplibHardenedMemCopy(&pszDst[offDst], RT_STR_TUPLE(".app/Contents/MacOS") + 1);
335	}
336	else
337	rc = VERR_BUFFER_OVERFLOW;
338	}
339	break;
340	#endif
341	default:
342	return supR3HardenedError(VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, fFatal,
343	"supR3HardenedMakePath: enmDir=%d\n", enmDir);
344	}
345	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
346	supR3HardenedError(rc, fFatal,
347	"supR3HardenedMakePath: enmDir=%d rc=%d\n", enmDir, rc);
348	NOREF(pFile);
349	return rc;
350	}
351
352
353
354	/**
355	* Assembles the path to a file table entry, with or without the actual filename.
356	*
357	* @returns VINF_SUCCESS on success, some error code on failure (fFatal
358	* decides whether it returns or not).
359	*
360	* @param pFile The file table entry.
361	* @param pszDst Where to assemble the path.
362	* @param cchDst The size of the buffer.
363	* @param fWithFilename If set, the filename is included, otherwise it is omitted (no trailing slash).
364	* @param fFatal Whether failures should be treated as fatal (true) or not (false).
365	*/
366	static int supR3HardenedMakeFilePath(PCSUPINSTFILE pFile, char *pszDst, size_t cchDst, bool fWithFilename, bool fFatal)
367	{
368	/*
369	* Combine supR3HardenedMakePath and the filename.
370	*/
371	int rc = supR3HardenedMakePath(pFile->enmDir, pszDst, cchDst, fFatal, pFile);
372	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc) && fWithFilename)
373	{
374	size_t cchFile = suplibHardenedStrLen(pFile->pszFile);
375	size_t off = suplibHardenedStrLen(pszDst);
376	if (cchDst - off >= cchFile + 2)
377	{
378	pszDst[off++] = '/';
379	suplibHardenedMemCopy(&pszDst[off], pFile->pszFile, cchFile + 1);
380	}
381	else
382	rc = supR3HardenedError(VERR_BUFFER_OVERFLOW, fFatal,
383	"supR3HardenedMakeFilePath: pszFile=%s off=%lu\n",
384	pFile->pszFile, (long)off);
385	}
386	return rc;
387	}
388
389
390	/**
391	* Verifies a directory.
392	*
393	* @returns VINF_SUCCESS on success. On failure, an error code is returned if
394	* fFatal is clear and if it's set the function wont return.
395	* @param enmDir The directory specifier.
396	* @param fFatal Whether validation failures should be treated as
397	* fatal (true) or not (false).
398	* @param pFile The file (for darwin helper app paths).
399	*/
400	DECLHIDDEN(int) supR3HardenedVerifyFixedDir(SUPINSTDIR enmDir, bool fFatal, PCSUPINSTFILE pFile)
401	{
402	/*
403	* Validate the index just to be on the safe side...
404	*/
405	if (enmDir <= kSupID_Invalid \|\| enmDir >= kSupID_End)
406	return supR3HardenedError(VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, fFatal,
407	"supR3HardenedVerifyDir: enmDir=%d\n", enmDir);
408
409	/*
410	* Already validated?
411	*/
412	if (g_aSupVerifiedDirs[enmDir].fValidated)
413	return VINF_SUCCESS; /** @todo revalidate? */
414
415	/* initialize the entry. */
416	if (g_aSupVerifiedDirs[enmDir].hDir != 0)
417	supR3HardenedError(VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, fFatal,
418	"supR3HardenedVerifyDir: hDir=%p enmDir=%d\n",
419	(void *)g_aSupVerifiedDirs[enmDir].hDir, enmDir);
420	g_aSupVerifiedDirs[enmDir].hDir = -1;
421	g_aSupVerifiedDirs[enmDir].fValidated = false;
422
423	/*
424	* Make the path and open the directory.
425	*/
426	char szPath[RTPATH_MAX];
427	int rc = supR3HardenedMakePath(enmDir, szPath, sizeof(szPath), fFatal, pFile);
428	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
429	{
430	#if defined(RT_OS_WINDOWS)
431	PRTUTF16 pwszPath;
432	rc = RTStrToUtf16(szPath, &pwszPath);
433	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
434	{
435	HANDLE hDir = CreateFileW(pwszPath,
436	GENERIC_READ,
437	FILE_SHARE_READ \| FILE_SHARE_DELETE \| FILE_SHARE_WRITE,
438	NULL,
439	OPEN_EXISTING,
440	FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL \| FILE_FLAG_BACKUP_SEMANTICS,
441	NULL);
442	if (hDir != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
443	{
444	/** @todo check the type */
445	/* That's all on windows, for now at least... */
446	g_aSupVerifiedDirs[enmDir].hDir = (intptr_t)hDir;
447	g_aSupVerifiedDirs[enmDir].fValidated = true;
448	}
449	else if (enmDir == kSupID_Testcase)
450	{
451	g_aSupVerifiedDirs[enmDir].fValidated = true;
452	rc = VINF_SUCCESS; /* Optional directory, ignore if missing. */
453	}
454	else
455	{
456	int err = RtlGetLastWin32Error();
457	rc = supR3HardenedError(VERR_PATH_NOT_FOUND, fFatal,
458	"supR3HardenedVerifyDir: Failed to open \"%s\": err=%d\n",
459	szPath, err);
460	}
461	RTUtf16Free(pwszPath);
462	}
463	else
464	rc = supR3HardenedError(rc, fFatal,
465	"supR3HardenedVerifyDir: Failed to convert \"%s\" to UTF-16: err=%d\n", szPath, rc);
466
467	#else /* UNIXY */
468	int fd = open(szPath, O_RDONLY, 0);
469	if (fd >= 0)
470	{
471	/*
472	* On unixy systems we'll make sure the directory is owned by root
473	* and not writable by the group and user.
474	*/
475	struct stat st;
476	if (!fstat(fd, &st))
477	{
478
479	if ( st.st_uid == 0
480	&& !(st.st_mode & (S_IWGRP \| S_IWOTH))
481	&& S_ISDIR(st.st_mode))
482	{
483	g_aSupVerifiedDirs[enmDir].hDir = fd;
484	g_aSupVerifiedDirs[enmDir].fValidated = true;
485	}
486	else
487	{
488	if (!S_ISDIR(st.st_mode))
489	rc = supR3HardenedError(VERR_NOT_A_DIRECTORY, fFatal,
490	"supR3HardenedVerifyDir: \"%s\" is not a directory\n",
491	szPath, (long)st.st_uid);
492	else if (st.st_uid)
493	rc = supR3HardenedError(VERR_ACCESS_DENIED, fFatal,
494	"supR3HardenedVerifyDir: Cannot trust the directory \"%s\": not owned by root (st_uid=%ld)\n",
495	szPath, (long)st.st_uid);
496	else
497	rc = supR3HardenedError(VERR_ACCESS_DENIED, fFatal,
498	"supR3HardenedVerifyDir: Cannot trust the directory \"%s\": group and/or other writable (st_mode=0%lo)\n",
499	szPath, (long)st.st_mode);
500	close(fd);
501	}
502	}
503	else
504	{
505	int err = errno;
506	rc = supR3HardenedError(VERR_ACCESS_DENIED, fFatal,
507	"supR3HardenedVerifyDir: Failed to fstat \"%s\": %s (%d)\n",
508	szPath, strerror(err), err);
509	close(fd);
510	}
511	}
512	else if (enmDir == kSupID_Testcase)
513	{
514	g_aSupVerifiedDirs[enmDir].fValidated = true;
515	rc = VINF_SUCCESS; /* Optional directory, ignore if missing. */
516	}
517	else
518	{
519	int err = errno;
520	rc = supR3HardenedError(VERR_PATH_NOT_FOUND, fFatal,
521	"supR3HardenedVerifyDir: Failed to open \"%s\": %s (%d)\n",
522	szPath, strerror(err), err);
523	}
524	#endif /* UNIXY */
525	}
526
527	return rc;
528	}
529
530
531	#ifdef RT_OS_WINDOWS
532	/**
533	* Opens the file for verification.
534	*
535	* @returns VINF_SUCCESS on success. On failure, an error code is returned if
536	* fFatal is clear and if it's set the function wont return.
537	* @param pFile The file entry.
538	* @param fFatal Whether validation failures should be treated as
539	* kl fatal (true) or not (false).
540	* @param phFile The file handle, set to -1 if we failed to open
541	* the file. The function may return VINF_SUCCESS
542	* and a -1 handle if the file is optional.
543	*/
544	static int supR3HardenedVerifyFileOpen(PCSUPINSTFILE pFile, bool fFatal, intptr_t *phFile)
545	{
546	*phFile = -1;
547
548	char szPath[RTPATH_MAX];
549	int rc = supR3HardenedMakeFilePath(pFile, szPath, sizeof(szPath), true /fWithFilename/, fFatal);
550	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
551	{
552	PRTUTF16 pwszPath;
553	rc = RTStrToUtf16(szPath, &pwszPath);
554	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
555	{
556	HANDLE hFile = CreateFileW(pwszPath,
557	GENERIC_READ,
558	FILE_SHARE_READ,
559	NULL,
560	OPEN_EXISTING,
561	FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL,
562	NULL);
563	if (hFile != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
564	{
565	*phFile = (intptr_t)hFile;
566	rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
567	}
568	else
569	{
570	int err = RtlGetLastWin32Error();
571	if ( !pFile->fOptional
572	\|\| ( err != ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND
573	&& (err != ERROR_PATH_NOT_FOUND \|\| pFile->enmDir != kSupID_Testcase) ) )
574	rc = supR3HardenedError(VERR_PATH_NOT_FOUND, fFatal,
575	"supR3HardenedVerifyFileInternal: Failed to open '%s': err=%d\n", szPath, err);
576	}
577	RTUtf16Free(pwszPath);
578	}
579	else
580	rc = supR3HardenedError(rc, fFatal, "supR3HardenedVerifyFileInternal: Failed to convert '%s' to UTF-16: %Rrc\n",
581	szPath, rc);
582	}
583	return rc;
584	}
585
586
587	/**
588	* Worker for supR3HardenedVerifyFileInternal.
589	*
590	* @returns VINF_SUCCESS on success. On failure, an error code is returned if
591	* fFatal is clear and if it's set the function wont return.
592	* @param pFile The file entry.
593	* @param pVerified The verification record.
594	* @param fFatal Whether validation failures should be treated as
595	* fatal (true) or not (false).
596	* @param fLeaveFileOpen Whether the file should be left open.
597	*/
598	static int supR3HardenedVerifyFileSignature(PCSUPINSTFILE pFile, PSUPVERIFIEDFILE pVerified, bool fFatal, bool fLeaveFileOpen)
599	{
600	# if defined(VBOX_WITH_HARDENING) && !defined(IN_SUP_R3_STATIC) /* Latter: Not in VBoxCpuReport and friends. */
601
602	/*
603	* Open the file if we have to.
604	*/
605	int rc;
606	intptr_t hFileOpened;
607	intptr_t hFile = pVerified->hFile;
608	if (hFile != -1)
609	hFileOpened = -1;
610	else
611	{
612	rc = supR3HardenedVerifyFileOpen(pFile, fFatal, &hFileOpened);
613	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
614	return rc;
615	hFile = hFileOpened;
616	}
617
618	/*
619	* Verify the signature.
620	*/
621	char szErr[1024];
622	RTERRINFO ErrInfo;
623	RTErrInfoInit(&ErrInfo, szErr, sizeof(szErr));
624
625	uint32_t fFlags = SUPHNTVI_F_REQUIRE_BUILD_CERT;
626	if (pFile->enmType == kSupIFT_Rc)
627	fFlags \|= SUPHNTVI_F_RC_IMAGE;
628
629	rc = supHardenedWinVerifyImageByHandleNoName((HANDLE)hFile, fFlags, &ErrInfo);
630	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
631	pVerified->fCheckedSignature = true;
632	else
633	{
634	pVerified->fCheckedSignature = false;
635	rc = supR3HardenedError(rc, fFatal, "supR3HardenedVerifyFileInternal: '%s': Image verify error rc=%Rrc: %s\n",
636	pFile->pszFile, rc, szErr);
637
638	}
639
640	/*
641	* Close the handle if we opened the file and we should close it.
642	*/
643	if (hFileOpened != -1)
644	{
645	if (fLeaveFileOpen && RT_SUCCESS(rc))
646	pVerified->hFile = hFileOpened;
647	else
648	NtClose((HANDLE)hFileOpened);
649	}
650
651	return rc;
652
653	# else /* Not checking signatures. */
654	RT_NOREF4(pFile, pVerified, fFatal, fLeaveFileOpen);
655	return VINF_SUCCESS;
656	# endif /* Not checking signatures. */
657	}
658	#endif
659
660
661	/**
662	* Verifies a file entry.
663	*
664	* @returns VINF_SUCCESS on success. On failure, an error code is returned if
665	* fFatal is clear and if it's set the function wont return.
666	*
667	* @param iFile The file table index of the file to be verified.
668	* @param fFatal Whether validation failures should be treated as
669	* fatal (true) or not (false).
670	* @param fLeaveFileOpen Whether the file should be left open.
671	* @param fVerifyAll Set if this is an verify all call and we will
672	* postpone signature checking.
673	*/
674	static int supR3HardenedVerifyFileInternal(int iFile, bool fFatal, bool fLeaveFileOpen, bool fVerifyAll)
675	{
676	#ifndef RT_OS_WINDOWS
677	RT_NOREF1(fVerifyAll);
678	#endif
679	PCSUPINSTFILE pFile = &g_aSupInstallFiles[iFile];
680	PSUPVERIFIEDFILE pVerified = &g_aSupVerifiedFiles[iFile];
681
682	/*
683	* Already done validation? Do signature validation if we haven't yet.
684	*/
685	if (pVerified->fValidated)
686	{
687	/** @todo revalidate? Check that the file hasn't been replace or similar. */
688	#ifdef RT_OS_WINDOWS
689	if (!pVerified->fCheckedSignature && !fVerifyAll)
690	return supR3HardenedVerifyFileSignature(pFile, pVerified, fFatal, fLeaveFileOpen);
691	#endif
692	return VINF_SUCCESS;
693	}
694
695
696	/* initialize the entry. */
697	if (pVerified->hFile != 0)
698	supR3HardenedError(VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, fFatal,
699	"supR3HardenedVerifyFileInternal: hFile=%p (%s)\n",
700	(void *)pVerified->hFile, pFile->pszFile);
701	pVerified->hFile = -1;
702	pVerified->fValidated = false;
703	#ifdef RT_OS_WINDOWS
704	pVerified->fCheckedSignature = false;
705	#endif
706
707	/*
708	* Verify the directory then proceed to open it.
709	* (This'll make sure the directory is opened and that we can (later)
710	* use openat if we wish.)
711	*/
712	int rc = supR3HardenedVerifyFixedDir(pFile->enmDir, fFatal, pFile);
713	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
714	{
715	#if defined(RT_OS_WINDOWS)
716	rc = supR3HardenedVerifyFileOpen(pFile, fFatal, &pVerified->hFile);
717	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
718	{
719	if (!fVerifyAll)
720	rc = supR3HardenedVerifyFileSignature(pFile, pVerified, fFatal, fLeaveFileOpen);
721	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
722	{
723	pVerified->fValidated = true;
724	if (!fLeaveFileOpen)
725	{
726	NtClose((HANDLE)pVerified->hFile);
727	pVerified->hFile = -1;
728	}
729	}
730	}
731	#else /* !RT_OS_WINDOWS */
732	char szPath[RTPATH_MAX];
733	rc = supR3HardenedMakeFilePath(pFile, szPath, sizeof(szPath), true /fWithFilename/, fFatal);
734	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
735	{
736	int fd = open(szPath, O_RDONLY, 0);
737	if (fd >= 0)
738	{
739	/*
740	* On unixy systems we'll make sure the file is owned by root
741	* and not writable by the group and user.
742	*/
743	struct stat st;
744	if (!fstat(fd, &st))
745	{
746	if ( st.st_uid == 0
747	&& !(st.st_mode & (S_IWGRP \| S_IWOTH))
748	&& S_ISREG(st.st_mode))
749	{
750	/* it's valid. */
751	if (fLeaveFileOpen)
752	pVerified->hFile = fd;
753	else
754	close(fd);
755	pVerified->fValidated = true;
756	}
757	else
758	{
759	if (!S_ISREG(st.st_mode))
760	rc = supR3HardenedError(VERR_IS_A_DIRECTORY, fFatal,
761	"supR3HardenedVerifyFileInternal: \"%s\" is not a regular file\n",
762	szPath, (long)st.st_uid);
763	else if (st.st_uid)
764	rc = supR3HardenedError(VERR_ACCESS_DENIED, fFatal,
765	"supR3HardenedVerifyFileInternal: Cannot trust the file \"%s\": not owned by root (st_uid=%ld)\n",
766	szPath, (long)st.st_uid);
767	else
768	rc = supR3HardenedError(VERR_ACCESS_DENIED, fFatal,
769	"supR3HardenedVerifyFileInternal: Cannot trust the file \"%s\": group and/or other writable (st_mode=0%lo)\n",
770	szPath, (long)st.st_mode);
771	close(fd);
772	}
773	}
774	else
775	{
776	int err = errno;
777	rc = supR3HardenedError(VERR_ACCESS_DENIED, fFatal,
778	"supR3HardenedVerifyFileInternal: Failed to fstat \"%s\": %s (%d)\n",
779	szPath, strerror(err), err);
780	close(fd);
781	}
782	}
783	else
784	{
785	int err = errno;
786	if (!pFile->fOptional \|\| err != ENOENT)
787	rc = supR3HardenedError(VERR_PATH_NOT_FOUND, fFatal,
788	"supR3HardenedVerifyFileInternal: Failed to open \"%s\": %s (%d)\n",
789	szPath, strerror(err), err);
790	}
791	}
792	#endif /* !RT_OS_WINDOWS */
793	}
794
795	return rc;
796	}
797
798
799	/**
800	* Verifies that the specified table entry matches the given filename.
801	*
802	* @returns VINF_SUCCESS if matching. On mismatch fFatal indicates whether an
803	* error is returned or we terminate the application.
804	*
805	* @param iFile The file table index.
806	* @param pszFilename The filename.
807	* @param fFatal Whether validation failures should be treated as
808	* fatal (true) or not (false).
809	*/
810	static int supR3HardenedVerifySameFile(int iFile, const char *pszFilename, bool fFatal)
811	{
812	PCSUPINSTFILE pFile = &g_aSupInstallFiles[iFile];
813
814	/*
815	* Construct the full path for the file table entry
816	* and compare it with the specified file.
817	*/
818	char szName[RTPATH_MAX];
819	int rc = supR3HardenedMakeFilePath(pFile, szName, sizeof(szName), true /fWithFilename/, fFatal);
820	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
821	return rc;
822	if (SUP_COMP_FILENAME(szName, pszFilename))
823	{
824	/*
825	* Normalize the two paths and compare again.
826	*/
827	rc = VERR_NOT_SAME_DEVICE;
828	#if defined(RT_OS_WINDOWS)
829	LPSTR pszIgnored;
830	char szName2[RTPATH_MAX]; /** @todo Must use UTF-16 here! Code is mixing UTF-8 and native. */
831	if ( GetFullPathName(szName, RT_ELEMENTS(szName2), &szName2[0], &pszIgnored)
832	&& GetFullPathName(pszFilename, RT_ELEMENTS(szName), &szName[0], &pszIgnored))
833	if (!SUP_COMP_FILENAME(szName2, szName))
834	rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
835	#else
836	AssertCompile(RTPATH_MAX >= PATH_MAX);
837	char szName2[RTPATH_MAX];
838	if ( realpath(szName, szName2) != NULL
839	&& realpath(pszFilename, szName) != NULL)
840	if (!SUP_COMP_FILENAME(szName2, szName))
841	rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
842	#endif
843
844	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
845	{
846	supR3HardenedMakeFilePath(pFile, szName, sizeof(szName), true /fWithFilename/, fFatal);
847	return supR3HardenedError(rc, fFatal,
848	"supR3HardenedVerifySameFile: \"%s\" isn't the same as \"%s\"\n",
849	pszFilename, szName);
850	}
851	}
852
853	/*
854	* Check more stuff like the stat info if it's an already open file?
855	*/
856
857
858
859	return VINF_SUCCESS;
860	}
861
862
863	/**
864	* Verifies a file.
865	*
866	* @returns VINF_SUCCESS on success.
867	* VERR_NOT_FOUND if the file isn't in the table, this isn't ever a fatal error.
868	* On verification failure, an error code will be returned when fFatal is clear,
869	* otherwise the program will be terminated.
870	*
871	* @param pszFilename The filename.
872	* @param fFatal Whether validation failures should be treated as
873	* fatal (true) or not (false).
874	*/
875	DECLHIDDEN(int) supR3HardenedVerifyFixedFile(const char *pszFilename, bool fFatal)
876	{
877	/*
878	* Lookup the file and check if it's the same file.
879	*/
880	const char *pszName = supR3HardenedPathFilename(pszFilename);
881	for (unsigned iFile = 0; iFile < RT_ELEMENTS(g_aSupInstallFiles); iFile++)
882	if (!SUP_COMP_FILENAME(pszName, g_aSupInstallFiles[iFile].pszFile))
883	{
884	int rc = supR3HardenedVerifySameFile(iFile, pszFilename, fFatal);
885	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
886	rc = supR3HardenedVerifyFileInternal(iFile, fFatal, false /* fLeaveFileOpen /, false / fVerifyAll */);
887	return rc;
888	}
889
890	return VERR_NOT_FOUND;
891	}
892
893
894	/**
895	* Verifies a program, worker for supR3HardenedVerifyAll.
896	*
897	* @returns See supR3HardenedVerifyAll.
898	* @param pszProgName See supR3HardenedVerifyAll.
899	* @param pszExePath The path to the executable.
900	* @param fFatal See supR3HardenedVerifyAll.
901	* @param fLeaveOpen The leave open setting used by
902	* supR3HardenedVerifyAll.
903	* @param fMainFlags Flags supplied to SUPR3HardenedMain.
904	*/
905	static int supR3HardenedVerifyProgram(const char pszProgName, const char pszExePath, bool fFatal,
906	bool fLeaveOpen, uint32_t fMainFlags)
907	{
908	/*
909	* Search the table looking for the executable and the DLL/DYLIB/SO.
910	* Note! On darwin we have a hack in place for VirtualBoxVM helper app
911	* to share VirtualBox.dylib with the VirtualBox app. This ASSUMES
912	* that cchProgNameDll is equal or shorter to the exe name.
913	*/
914	int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
915	bool fExe = false;
916	bool fDll = false;
917	size_t const cchProgNameExe = suplibHardenedStrLen(pszProgName);
918	#ifndef RT_OS_DARWIN
919	size_t const cchProgNameDll = cchProgNameExe;
920	NOREF(fMainFlags);
921	#else
922	size_t const cchProgNameDll = fMainFlags & SUPSECMAIN_FLAGS_OSX_VM_APP
923	? sizeof("VirtualBox") - 1
924	: cchProgNameExe;
925	if (cchProgNameDll > cchProgNameExe)
926	return supR3HardenedError(VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, fFatal,
927	"supR3HardenedVerifyProgram: SUPSECMAIN_FLAGS_OSX_VM_APP + '%s'", pszProgName);
928	#endif
929	for (unsigned iFile = 0; iFile < RT_ELEMENTS(g_aSupInstallFiles); iFile++)
930	if (!suplibHardenedStrNCmp(pszProgName, g_aSupInstallFiles[iFile].pszFile, cchProgNameDll))
931	{
932	if ( ( g_aSupInstallFiles[iFile].enmType == kSupIFT_Dll
933	\|\| g_aSupInstallFiles[iFile].enmType == kSupIFT_TestDll)
934	&& !suplibHardenedStrCmp(&g_aSupInstallFiles[iFile].pszFile[cchProgNameDll], SUPLIB_DLL_SUFF))
935	{
936	/* This only has to be found (once). */
937	if (fDll)
938	rc = supR3HardenedError(VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, fFatal,
939	"supR3HardenedVerifyProgram: duplicate DLL entry for \"%s\"\n", pszProgName);
940	else
941	rc = supR3HardenedVerifyFileInternal(iFile, fFatal, fLeaveOpen,
942	true /* fVerifyAll - check sign later, only final process need check it on load. */);
943	fDll = true;
944	}
945	else if ( ( g_aSupInstallFiles[iFile].enmType == kSupIFT_Exe
946	\|\| g_aSupInstallFiles[iFile].enmType == kSupIFT_TestExe)
947	&& ( cchProgNameExe == cchProgNameDll
948	\|\| !suplibHardenedStrNCmp(pszProgName, g_aSupInstallFiles[iFile].pszFile, cchProgNameExe))
949	&& !suplibHardenedStrCmp(&g_aSupInstallFiles[iFile].pszFile[cchProgNameExe], SUPLIB_EXE_SUFF))
950	{
951	/* Here we'll have to check that the specific program is the same as the entry. */
952	if (fExe)
953	rc = supR3HardenedError(VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, fFatal,
954	"supR3HardenedVerifyProgram: duplicate EXE entry for \"%s\"\n", pszProgName);
955	else
956	rc = supR3HardenedVerifyFileInternal(iFile, fFatal, fLeaveOpen, false /* fVerifyAll */);
957	fExe = true;
958
959	supR3HardenedVerifySameFile(iFile, pszExePath, fFatal);
960	}
961	}
962
963	/*
964	* Check the findings.
965	*/
966	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
967	{
968	if (!fDll && !fExe)
969	rc = supR3HardenedError(VERR_NOT_FOUND, fFatal,
970	"supR3HardenedVerifyProgram: Couldn't find the program \"%s\"\n", pszProgName);
971	else if (!fExe)
972	rc = supR3HardenedError(VERR_NOT_FOUND, fFatal,
973	"supR3HardenedVerifyProgram: Couldn't find the EXE entry for \"%s\"\n", pszProgName);
974	else if (!fDll)
975	rc = supR3HardenedError(VERR_NOT_FOUND, fFatal,
976	"supR3HardenedVerifyProgram: Couldn't find the DLL entry for \"%s\"\n", pszProgName);
977	}
978	return rc;
979	}
980
981
982	/**
983	* Verifies all the known files (called from SUPR3HardenedMain).
984	*
985	* @returns VINF_SUCCESS on success.
986	* On verification failure, an error code will be returned when fFatal is clear,
987	* otherwise the program will be terminated.
988	*
989	* @param fFatal Whether validation failures should be treated as
990	* fatal (true) or not (false).
991	* @param pszProgName The program name. This is used to verify that
992	* both the executable and corresponding
993	* DLL/DYLIB/SO are valid.
994	* @param pszExePath The path to the executable.
995	* @param fMainFlags Flags supplied to SUPR3HardenedMain.
996	*/
997	DECLHIDDEN(int) supR3HardenedVerifyAll(bool fFatal, const char pszProgName, const char pszExePath, uint32_t fMainFlags)
998	{
999	/*
1000	* On windows
1001	*/
1002	#if defined(RT_OS_WINDOWS)
1003	bool fLeaveOpen = true;
1004	#else
1005	bool fLeaveOpen = false;
1006	#endif
1007
1008	/*
1009	* The verify all the files.
1010	*/
1011	int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
1012	for (unsigned iFile = 0; iFile < RT_ELEMENTS(g_aSupInstallFiles); iFile++)
1013	{
1014	int rc2 = supR3HardenedVerifyFileInternal(iFile, fFatal, fLeaveOpen, true /* fVerifyAll */);
1015	if (RT_FAILURE(rc2) && RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1016	rc = rc2;
1017	}
1018
1019	/*
1020	* Verify the program name, that is to say, check that it's in the table
1021	* (thus verified above) and verify the signature on platforms where we
1022	* sign things.
1023	*/
1024	int rc2 = supR3HardenedVerifyProgram(pszProgName, pszExePath, fFatal, fLeaveOpen, fMainFlags);
1025	if (RT_FAILURE(rc2) && RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1026	rc2 = rc;
1027
1028	return rc;
1029	}
1030
1031
1032	/**
1033	* Copies the N messages into the error buffer and returns @a rc.
1034	*
1035	* @returns Returns @a rc
1036	* @param rc The return code.
1037	* @param pErrInfo The error info structure.
1038	* @param cMsgs The number of messages in the ellipsis.
1039	* @param ... Message parts.
1040	*/
1041	static int supR3HardenedSetErrorN(int rc, PRTERRINFO pErrInfo, unsigned cMsgs, ...)
1042	{
1043	if (pErrInfo)
1044	{
1045	size_t cbErr = pErrInfo->cbMsg;
1046	char *pszErr = pErrInfo->pszMsg;
1047
1048	va_list va;
1049	va_start(va, cMsgs);
1050	while (cMsgs-- > 0 && cbErr > 0)
1051	{
1052	const char pszMsg = va_arg(va, const char );
1053	size_t cchMsg = RT_VALID_PTR(pszMsg) ? suplibHardenedStrLen(pszMsg) : 0;
1054	if (cchMsg >= cbErr)
1055	cchMsg = cbErr - 1;
1056	suplibHardenedMemCopy(pszErr, pszMsg, cchMsg);
1057	pszErr[cchMsg] = '\0';
1058	pszErr += cchMsg;
1059	cbErr -= cchMsg;
1060	}
1061	va_end(va);
1062
1063	pErrInfo->rc = rc;
1064	pErrInfo->fFlags \|= RTERRINFO_FLAGS_SET;
1065	}
1066
1067	return rc;
1068	}
1069
1070
1071	#if defined(RT_OS_DARWIN) \|\| defined(RT_OS_LINUX)
1072	/**
1073	* Copies the four messages into the error buffer and returns @a rc.
1074	*
1075	* @returns Returns @a rc
1076	* @param rc The return code.
1077	* @param pErrInfo The error info structure.
1078	* @param pszMsg1 The first message part.
1079	* @param pszMsg2 The second message part.
1080	* @param pszMsg3 The third message part.
1081	* @param pszMsg4 The fourth message part.
1082	*/
1083	static int supR3HardenedSetError4(int rc, PRTERRINFO pErrInfo, const char *pszMsg1,
1084	const char pszMsg2, const char pszMsg3, const char *pszMsg4)
1085	{
1086	return supR3HardenedSetErrorN(rc, pErrInfo, 4, pszMsg1, pszMsg2, pszMsg3, pszMsg4);
1087	}
1088	#endif
1089
1090
1091	/**
1092	* Copies the three messages into the error buffer and returns @a rc.
1093	*
1094	* @returns Returns @a rc
1095	* @param rc The return code.
1096	* @param pErrInfo The error info structure.
1097	* @param pszMsg1 The first message part.
1098	* @param pszMsg2 The second message part.
1099	* @param pszMsg3 The third message part.
1100	*/
1101	static int supR3HardenedSetError3(int rc, PRTERRINFO pErrInfo, const char *pszMsg1,
1102	const char pszMsg2, const char pszMsg3)
1103	{
1104	return supR3HardenedSetErrorN(rc, pErrInfo, 3, pszMsg1, pszMsg2, pszMsg3);
1105	}
1106
1107
1108	#ifdef SOME_UNUSED_FUNCTION
1109	/**
1110	* Copies the two messages into the error buffer and returns @a rc.
1111	*
1112	* @returns Returns @a rc
1113	* @param rc The return code.
1114	* @param pErrInfo The error info structure.
1115	* @param pszMsg1 The first message part.
1116	* @param pszMsg2 The second message part.
1117	*/
1118	static int supR3HardenedSetError2(int rc, PRTERRINFO pErrInfo, const char *pszMsg1,
1119	const char *pszMsg2)
1120	{
1121	return supR3HardenedSetErrorN(rc, pErrInfo, 2, pszMsg1, pszMsg2);
1122	}
1123	#endif
1124
1125
1126	#ifndef SUP_HARDENED_VERIFY_FOLLOW_SYMLINKS_USE_REALPATH
1127	# if defined(RT_OS_DARWIN) \|\| defined(RT_OS_LINUX)
1128	/**
1129	* Copies the error message to the error buffer and returns @a rc.
1130	*
1131	* @returns Returns @a rc
1132	* @param rc The return code.
1133	* @param pErrInfo The error info structure.
1134	* @param pszMsg The message.
1135	*/
1136	static int supR3HardenedSetError(int rc, PRTERRINFO pErrInfo, const char *pszMsg)
1137	{
1138	return supR3HardenedSetErrorN(rc, pErrInfo, 1, pszMsg);
1139	}
1140	# endif
1141	#endif
1142
1143
1144	/**
1145	* Output from a successfull supR3HardenedVerifyPathSanity call.
1146	*/
1147	typedef struct SUPR3HARDENEDPATHINFO
1148	{
1149	/** The length of the path in szCopy. */
1150	uint16_t cch;
1151	/** The number of path components. */
1152	uint16_t cComponents;
1153	/** Set if the path ends with slash, indicating that it's a directory
1154	* reference and not a file reference. The slash has been removed from
1155	* the copy. */
1156	bool fDirSlash;
1157	/** The offset where each path component starts, i.e. the char after the
1158	* slash. The array has cComponents + 1 entries, where the final one is
1159	* cch + 1 so that one can always terminate the current component by
1160	* szPath[aoffComponent[i] - 1] = '\0'. */
1161	uint16_t aoffComponents[32+1];
1162	/** A normalized copy of the path.
1163	* Reserve some extra space so we can be more relaxed about overflow
1164	* checks and terminator paddings, especially when recursing. */
1165	char szPath[SUPR3HARDENED_MAX_PATH * 2];
1166	} SUPR3HARDENEDPATHINFO;
1167	/** Pointer to a parsed path. */
1168	typedef SUPR3HARDENEDPATHINFO *PSUPR3HARDENEDPATHINFO;
1169
1170
1171	/**
1172	* Verifies that the path is absolutely sane, it also parses the path.
1173	*
1174	* A sane path starts at the root (w/ drive letter on DOS derived systems) and
1175	* does not have any relative bits (/../) or unnecessary slashes (/bin//ls).
1176	* Sane paths are less or equal to SUPR3HARDENED_MAX_PATH bytes in length. UNC
1177	* paths are not supported.
1178	*
1179	* @returns VBox status code.
1180	* @param pszPath The path to check.
1181	* @param pErrInfo The error info structure.
1182	* @param pInfo Where to return a copy of the path along with
1183	* parsing information.
1184	*/
1185	static int supR3HardenedVerifyPathSanity(const char *pszPath, PRTERRINFO pErrInfo, PSUPR3HARDENEDPATHINFO pInfo)
1186	{
1187	const char *pszSrc = pszPath;
1188	char *pszDst = pInfo->szPath;
1189
1190	/*
1191	* Check that it's an absolute path and copy the volume/root specifier.
1192	*/
1193	#if defined(RT_OS_WINDOWS) \|\| defined(RT_OS_OS2)
1194	if ( !RT_C_IS_ALPHA(pszSrc[0])
1195	\|\| pszSrc[1] != ':'
1196	\|\| !RTPATH_IS_SLASH(pszSrc[2]))
1197	return supR3HardenedSetError3(VERR_SUPLIB_PATH_NOT_ABSOLUTE, pErrInfo, "The path is not absolute: '", pszPath, "'");
1198
1199	*pszDst++ = RT_C_TO_UPPER(pszSrc[0]);
1200	*pszDst++ = ':';
1201	*pszDst++ = RTPATH_SLASH;
1202	pszSrc += 3;
1203
1204	#else
1205	if (!RTPATH_IS_SLASH(pszSrc[0]))
1206	return supR3HardenedSetError3(VERR_SUPLIB_PATH_NOT_ABSOLUTE, pErrInfo, "The path is not absolute: '", pszPath, "'");
1207
1208	*pszDst++ = RTPATH_SLASH;
1209	pszSrc += 1;
1210	#endif
1211
1212	/*
1213	* No path specifying the root or something very shortly thereafter will
1214	* be approved of.
1215	*/
1216	if (pszSrc[0] == '\0')
1217	return supR3HardenedSetError3(VERR_SUPLIB_PATH_IS_ROOT, pErrInfo, "The path is root: '", pszPath, "'");
1218	if ( pszSrc[1] == '\0'
1219	\|\| pszSrc[2] == '\0')
1220	return supR3HardenedSetError3(VERR_SUPLIB_PATH_TOO_SHORT, pErrInfo, "The path is too short: '", pszPath, "'");
1221
1222	#if RTPATH_STYLE == RTPATH_STR_F_STYLE_UNIX
1223	/*
1224	* Skip double slashes.
1225	*/
1226	while (RTPATH_IS_SLASH(*pszSrc))
1227	pszSrc++;
1228	#else
1229	/*
1230	* The root slash should be alone to avoid UNC confusion.
1231	*/
1232	if (RTPATH_IS_SLASH(pszSrc[0]))
1233	return supR3HardenedSetError3(VERR_SUPLIB_PATH_NOT_CLEAN, pErrInfo,
1234	"The path is not clean of leading double slashes: '", pszPath, "'");
1235	#endif
1236	/*
1237	* Check each component. No parent references.
1238	*/
1239	pInfo->cComponents = 0;
1240	pInfo->fDirSlash = false;
1241	while (pszSrc[0])
1242	{
1243	/* Sanity checks. */
1244	if ( pszSrc[0] == '.'
1245	&& pszSrc[1] == '.'
1246	&& RTPATH_IS_SLASH(pszSrc[2]))
1247	return supR3HardenedSetError3(VERR_SUPLIB_PATH_NOT_ABSOLUTE, pErrInfo,
1248	"The path is not absolute: '", pszPath, "'");
1249
1250	/* Record the start of the component. */
1251	if (pInfo->cComponents >= RT_ELEMENTS(pInfo->aoffComponents) - 1)
1252	return supR3HardenedSetError3(VERR_SUPLIB_PATH_TOO_MANY_COMPONENTS, pErrInfo,
1253	"The path has too many components: '", pszPath, "'");
1254	pInfo->aoffComponents[pInfo->cComponents++] = pszDst - &pInfo->szPath[0];
1255
1256	/* Traverse to the end of the component, copying it as we go along. */
1257	while (pszSrc[0])
1258	{
1259	if (RTPATH_IS_SLASH(pszSrc[0]))
1260	{
1261	pszSrc++;
1262	if (*pszSrc)
1263	*pszDst++ = RTPATH_SLASH;
1264	else
1265	pInfo->fDirSlash = true;
1266	break;
1267	}
1268	pszDst++ = pszSrc++;
1269	if ((uintptr_t)(pszDst - &pInfo->szPath[0]) >= SUPR3HARDENED_MAX_PATH)
1270	return supR3HardenedSetError3(VERR_SUPLIB_PATH_TOO_LONG, pErrInfo,
1271	"The path is too long: '", pszPath, "'");
1272	}
1273
1274	/* Skip double slashes. */
1275	while (RTPATH_IS_SLASH(*pszSrc))
1276	pszSrc++;
1277	}
1278
1279	/* Terminate the string and enter its length. */
1280	pszDst[0] = '\0';
1281	pszDst[1] = '\0'; /* for aoffComponents */
1282	pInfo->cch = (uint16_t)(pszDst - &pInfo->szPath[0]);
1283	pInfo->aoffComponents[pInfo->cComponents] = pInfo->cch + 1;
1284
1285	return VINF_SUCCESS;
1286	}
1287
1288
1289	/**
1290	* The state information collected by supR3HardenedVerifyFsObject.
1291	*
1292	* This can be used to verify that a directory we've opened for enumeration is
1293	* the same as the one that supR3HardenedVerifyFsObject just verified. It can
1294	* equally be used to verify a native specfied by the user.
1295	*/
1296	typedef struct SUPR3HARDENEDFSOBJSTATE
1297	{
1298	#ifdef RT_OS_WINDOWS
1299	/** Not implemented for windows yet. */
1300	char chTodo;
1301	#else
1302	/** The stat output. */
1303	struct stat Stat;
1304	#endif
1305	} SUPR3HARDENEDFSOBJSTATE;
1306	/** Pointer to a file system object state. */
1307	typedef SUPR3HARDENEDFSOBJSTATE *PSUPR3HARDENEDFSOBJSTATE;
1308	/** Pointer to a const file system object state. */
1309	typedef SUPR3HARDENEDFSOBJSTATE const *PCSUPR3HARDENEDFSOBJSTATE;
1310
1311
1312	/**
1313	* Query information about a file system object by path.
1314	*
1315	* @returns VBox status code, error buffer filled on failure.
1316	* @param pszPath The path to the object.
1317	* @param pFsObjState Where to return the state information.
1318	* @param pErrInfo The error info structure.
1319	*/
1320	static int supR3HardenedQueryFsObjectByPath(char const *pszPath, PSUPR3HARDENEDFSOBJSTATE pFsObjState, PRTERRINFO pErrInfo)
1321	{
1322	#if defined(RT_OS_WINDOWS)
1323	/** @todo Windows hardening. */
1324	pFsObjState->chTodo = 0;
1325	RT_NOREF2(pszPath, pErrInfo);
1326	return VINF_SUCCESS;
1327
1328	#else
1329	/*
1330	* Stat the object, do not follow links.
1331	*/
1332	if (lstat(pszPath, &pFsObjState->Stat) != 0)
1333	{
1334	/* Ignore access errors */
1335	if (errno != EACCES)
1336	return supR3HardenedSetErrorN(VERR_SUPLIB_STAT_FAILED, pErrInfo,
1337	5, "stat failed with ", strerror(errno), " on: '", pszPath, "'");
1338	}
1339
1340	/*
1341	* Read ACLs.
1342	*/
1343	/** @todo */
1344
1345	return VINF_SUCCESS;
1346	#endif
1347	}
1348
1349
1350	/**
1351	* Query information about a file system object by native handle.
1352	*
1353	* @returns VBox status code, error buffer filled on failure.
1354	* @param hNative The native handle to the object @a pszPath
1355	* specifies and this should be verified to be the
1356	* same file system object.
1357	* @param pFsObjState Where to return the state information.
1358	* @param pszPath The path to the object. (For the error message
1359	* only.)
1360	* @param pErrInfo The error info structure.
1361	*/
1362	static int supR3HardenedQueryFsObjectByHandle(RTHCUINTPTR hNative, PSUPR3HARDENEDFSOBJSTATE pFsObjState,
1363	char const *pszPath, PRTERRINFO pErrInfo)
1364	{
1365	#if defined(RT_OS_WINDOWS)
1366	/** @todo Windows hardening. */
1367	pFsObjState->chTodo = 0;
1368	RT_NOREF3(hNative, pszPath, pErrInfo);
1369	return VINF_SUCCESS;
1370
1371	#else
1372	/*
1373	* Stat the object, do not follow links.
1374	*/
1375	if (fstat((int)hNative, &pFsObjState->Stat) != 0)
1376	return supR3HardenedSetErrorN(VERR_SUPLIB_STAT_FAILED, pErrInfo,
1377	5, "fstat failed with ", strerror(errno), " on '", pszPath, "'");
1378
1379	/*
1380	* Read ACLs.
1381	*/
1382	/** @todo */
1383
1384	return VINF_SUCCESS;
1385	#endif
1386	}
1387
1388
1389	/**
1390	* Verifies that the file system object indicated by the native handle is the
1391	* same as the one @a pFsObjState indicates.
1392	*
1393	* @returns VBox status code, error buffer filled on failure.
1394	* @param pFsObjState1 File system object information/state by path.
1395	* @param pFsObjState2 File system object information/state by handle.
1396	* @param pszPath The path to the object @a pFsObjState
1397	* describes. (For the error message.)
1398	* @param pErrInfo The error info structure.
1399	*/
1400	static int supR3HardenedIsSameFsObject(PCSUPR3HARDENEDFSOBJSTATE pFsObjState1, PCSUPR3HARDENEDFSOBJSTATE pFsObjState2,
1401	const char *pszPath, PRTERRINFO pErrInfo)
1402	{
1403	#if defined(RT_OS_WINDOWS)
1404	/** @todo Windows hardening. */
1405	RT_NOREF4(pFsObjState1, pFsObjState2, pszPath, pErrInfo);
1406	return VINF_SUCCESS;
1407
1408	#elif defined(RT_OS_OS2)
1409	RT_NOREF4(pFsObjState1, pFsObjState2, pszPath, pErrInfo);
1410	return VINF_SUCCESS;
1411
1412	#else
1413	/*
1414	* Compare the ino+dev, then the uid+gid and finally the important mode
1415	* bits. Technically the first one should be enough, but we're paranoid.
1416	*/
1417	if ( pFsObjState1->Stat.st_ino != pFsObjState2->Stat.st_ino
1418	\|\| pFsObjState1->Stat.st_dev != pFsObjState2->Stat.st_dev)
1419	return supR3HardenedSetError3(VERR_SUPLIB_NOT_SAME_OBJECT, pErrInfo,
1420	"The native handle is not the same as '", pszPath, "' (ino/dev)");
1421	if ( pFsObjState1->Stat.st_uid != pFsObjState2->Stat.st_uid
1422	\|\| pFsObjState1->Stat.st_gid != pFsObjState2->Stat.st_gid)
1423	return supR3HardenedSetError3(VERR_SUPLIB_NOT_SAME_OBJECT, pErrInfo,
1424	"The native handle is not the same as '", pszPath, "' (uid/gid)");
1425	if ( (pFsObjState1->Stat.st_mode & (S_IFMT \| S_IWUSR \| S_IWGRP \| S_IWOTH))
1426	!= (pFsObjState2->Stat.st_mode & (S_IFMT \| S_IWUSR \| S_IWGRP \| S_IWOTH)))
1427	return supR3HardenedSetError3(VERR_SUPLIB_NOT_SAME_OBJECT, pErrInfo,
1428	"The native handle is not the same as '", pszPath, "' (mode)");
1429	return VINF_SUCCESS;
1430	#endif
1431	}
1432
1433
1434	/**
1435	* Verifies a file system object (file or directory).
1436	*
1437	* @returns VBox status code, error buffer filled on failure.
1438	* @param pFsObjState The file system object information/state to be
1439	* verified.
1440	* @param fDir Whether this is a directory or a file.
1441	* @param fRelaxed Whether we can be more relaxed about this
1442	* directory (only used for grand parent
1443	* directories).
1444	* @param fSymlinksAllowed Flag whether symlinks are allowed or not.
1445	* If allowed the symlink object is verified not the target.
1446	* @param pszPath The path to the object. For error messages and
1447	* securing a couple of hacks.
1448	* @param pErrInfo The error info structure.
1449	*/
1450	static int supR3HardenedVerifyFsObject(PCSUPR3HARDENEDFSOBJSTATE pFsObjState, bool fDir, bool fRelaxed,
1451	bool fSymlinksAllowed, const char *pszPath, PRTERRINFO pErrInfo)
1452	{
1453	#if defined(RT_OS_WINDOWS)
1454	/** @todo Windows hardening. */
1455	RT_NOREF(pFsObjState, fDir, fRelaxed, fSymlinksAllowed, pszPath, pErrInfo);
1456	return VINF_SUCCESS;
1457
1458	#elif defined(RT_OS_OS2)
1459	/* No hardening here - it's a single user system. */
1460	RT_NOREF(pFsObjState, fDir, fRelaxed, fSymlinksAllowed, pszPath, pErrInfo);
1461	return VINF_SUCCESS;
1462
1463	#else
1464	/*
1465	* The owner must be root.
1466	*
1467	* This can be extended to include predefined system users if necessary.
1468	*/
1469	if (pFsObjState->Stat.st_uid != 0)
1470	return supR3HardenedSetError3(VERR_SUPLIB_OWNER_NOT_ROOT, pErrInfo, "The owner is not root: '", pszPath, "'");
1471
1472	/*
1473	* The object type must be directory or file. It can be a symbolic link
1474	* if explicitely allowed. Otherwise this and other risky stuff is not allowed
1475	* (sorry dude, but we're paranoid on purpose here).
1476	*/
1477	if ( !S_ISLNK(pFsObjState->Stat.st_mode)
1478	\|\| !fSymlinksAllowed)
1479	{
1480
1481	if ( !S_ISDIR(pFsObjState->Stat.st_mode)
1482	&& !S_ISREG(pFsObjState->Stat.st_mode))
1483	{
1484	if (S_ISLNK(pFsObjState->Stat.st_mode))
1485	return supR3HardenedSetError3(VERR_SUPLIB_SYMLINKS_ARE_NOT_PERMITTED, pErrInfo,
1486	"Symlinks are not permitted: '", pszPath, "'");
1487	return supR3HardenedSetError3(VERR_SUPLIB_NOT_DIR_NOT_FILE, pErrInfo,
1488	"Not regular file or directory: '", pszPath, "'");
1489	}
1490	if (fDir != !!S_ISDIR(pFsObjState->Stat.st_mode))
1491	{
1492	if (S_ISDIR(pFsObjState->Stat.st_mode))
1493	return supR3HardenedSetError3(VERR_SUPLIB_IS_DIRECTORY, pErrInfo,
1494	"Expected file but found directory: '", pszPath, "'");
1495	return supR3HardenedSetError3(VERR_SUPLIB_IS_FILE, pErrInfo,
1496	"Expected directory but found file: '", pszPath, "'");
1497	}
1498	}
1499
1500	/*
1501	* The group does not matter if it does not have write access, if it has
1502	* write access it must be group 0 (root/wheel/whatever).
1503	*
1504	* This can be extended to include predefined system groups or groups that
1505	* only root is member of.
1506	*/
1507	if ( (pFsObjState->Stat.st_mode & S_IWGRP)
1508	&& pFsObjState->Stat.st_gid != 0)
1509	{
1510	# ifdef RT_OS_DARWIN
1511	/* HACK ALERT: On Darwin /Applications is root:admin with admin having
1512	full access. So, to work around we relax the hardening a bit and
1513	permit grand parents and beyond to be group writable by admin. */
1514	/** @todo dynamically resolve the admin group? */
1515	bool fBad = !fRelaxed \|\| pFsObjState->Stat.st_gid != 80 /admin/ \|\| suplibHardenedStrCmp(pszPath, "/Applications");
1516
1517	# elif defined(RT_OS_FREEBSD)
1518	/* HACK ALERT: PC-BSD 9 has group-writable /usr/pib directory which is
1519	similar to /Applications on OS X (see above).
1520	On FreeBSD root is normally the only member of this group, on
1521	PC-BSD the default user is a member. */
1522	/** @todo dynamically resolve the operator group? */
1523	bool fBad = !fRelaxed \|\| pFsObjState->Stat.st_gid != 5 /operator/ \|\| suplibHardenedStrCmp(pszPath, "/usr/pbi");
1524	NOREF(fRelaxed);
1525	# elif defined(RT_OS_SOLARIS)
1526	/* HACK ALERT: Solaris has group-writable /usr/lib/iconv directory from
1527	which the appropriate module is loaded.
1528	By default only root and daemon are part of that group.
1529	. */
1530	/** @todo dynamically resolve the bin group? */
1531	bool fBad = !fRelaxed \|\| pFsObjState->Stat.st_gid != 2 /bin/ \|\| suplibHardenedStrCmp(pszPath, "/usr/lib/iconv");
1532	# else
1533	NOREF(fRelaxed);
1534	bool fBad = true;
1535	# endif
1536	if (fBad)
1537	return supR3HardenedSetError3(VERR_SUPLIB_WRITE_NON_SYS_GROUP, pErrInfo,
1538	"An unknown (and thus untrusted) group has write access to '", pszPath,
1539	"' and we therefore cannot trust the directory content or that of any subdirectory");
1540	}
1541
1542	/*
1543	* World must not have write access. There is no relaxing this rule.
1544	* Linux exception: Symbolic links are always give permission 0777, there
1545	* is no lchmod or lchown APIs. The permissions on parent
1546	* directory that contains the symbolic link is what is
1547	* decising wrt to modifying it. (Caller is expected not
1548	* to allow symbolic links in the first path component.)
1549	*/
1550	if ( (pFsObjState->Stat.st_mode & S_IWOTH)
1551	# ifdef RT_OS_LINUX
1552	&& ( !S_ISLNK(pFsObjState->Stat.st_mode)
1553	\|\| !fSymlinksAllowed /* paranoia */)
1554	# endif
1555	)
1556	return supR3HardenedSetError3(VERR_SUPLIB_WORLD_WRITABLE, pErrInfo,
1557	"World writable: '", pszPath, "'");
1558
1559	/*
1560	* Check the ACLs.
1561	*/
1562	/** @todo */
1563
1564	return VINF_SUCCESS;
1565	#endif
1566	}
1567
1568
1569	/**
1570	* Verifies that the file system object indicated by the native handle is the
1571	* same as the one @a pFsObjState indicates.
1572	*
1573	* @returns VBox status code, error buffer filled on failure.
1574	* @param hNative The native handle to the object @a pszPath
1575	* specifies and this should be verified to be the
1576	* same file system object.
1577	* @param pFsObjState The information/state returned by a previous
1578	* query call.
1579	* @param pszPath The path to the object @a pFsObjState
1580	* describes. (For the error message.)
1581	* @param pErrInfo The error info structure.
1582	*/
1583	static int supR3HardenedVerifySameFsObject(RTHCUINTPTR hNative, PCSUPR3HARDENEDFSOBJSTATE pFsObjState,
1584	const char *pszPath, PRTERRINFO pErrInfo)
1585	{
1586	SUPR3HARDENEDFSOBJSTATE FsObjState2;
1587	int rc = supR3HardenedQueryFsObjectByHandle(hNative, &FsObjState2, pszPath, pErrInfo);
1588	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1589	rc = supR3HardenedIsSameFsObject(pFsObjState, &FsObjState2, pszPath, pErrInfo);
1590	return rc;
1591	}
1592
1593
1594	/**
1595	* Does the recursive directory enumeration.
1596	*
1597	* @returns VBox status code, error buffer filled on failure.
1598	* @param pszDirPath The path buffer containing the subdirectory to
1599	* enumerate followed by a slash (this is never
1600	* the root slash). The buffer is RTPATH_MAX in
1601	* size and anything starting at @a cchDirPath
1602	* - 1 and beyond is scratch space.
1603	* @param cchDirPath The length of the directory path + slash.
1604	* @param pFsObjState Pointer to the file system object state buffer.
1605	* On input this will hold the stats for
1606	* the directory @a pszDirPath indicates and will
1607	* be used to verified that we're opening the same
1608	* thing.
1609	* @param fRecursive Whether to recurse into subdirectories.
1610	* @param pErrInfo The error info structure.
1611	*/
1612	static int supR3HardenedVerifyDirRecursive(char *pszDirPath, size_t cchDirPath, PSUPR3HARDENEDFSOBJSTATE pFsObjState,
1613	bool fRecursive, PRTERRINFO pErrInfo)
1614	{
1615	#if defined(RT_OS_WINDOWS)
1616	/** @todo Windows hardening. */
1617	RT_NOREF5(pszDirPath, cchDirPath, pFsObjState, fRecursive, pErrInfo);
1618	return VINF_SUCCESS;
1619
1620	#elif defined(RT_OS_OS2)
1621	/* No hardening here - it's a single user system. */
1622	RT_NOREF5(pszDirPath, cchDirPath, pFsObjState, fRecursive, pErrInfo);
1623	return VINF_SUCCESS;
1624
1625	#else
1626	/*
1627	* Open the directory. Now, we could probably eliminate opendir here
1628	* and go down on kernel API level (open + getdents for instance), however
1629	* that's not very portable and hopefully not necessary.
1630	*/
1631	DIR *pDir = opendir(pszDirPath);
1632	if (!pDir)
1633	{
1634	/* Ignore access errors. */
1635	if (errno == EACCES)
1636	return VINF_SUCCESS;
1637	return supR3HardenedSetErrorN(VERR_SUPLIB_DIR_ENUM_FAILED, pErrInfo,
1638	5, "opendir failed with ", strerror(errno), " on '", pszDirPath, "'");
1639	}
1640	if (dirfd(pDir) != -1)
1641	{
1642	int rc = supR3HardenedVerifySameFsObject(dirfd(pDir), pFsObjState, pszDirPath, pErrInfo);
1643	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1644	{
1645	closedir(pDir);
1646	return rc;
1647	}
1648	}
1649
1650	/*
1651	* Enumerate the directory, check all the requested bits.
1652	*/
1653	int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
1654	for (;;)
1655	{
1656	pszDirPath[cchDirPath] = '\0'; /* for error messages. */
1657
1658	struct dirent Entry;
1659	struct dirent *pEntry;
1660	#if RT_GNUC_PREREQ(4, 6)
1661	# pragma GCC diagnostic push
1662	# pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wdeprecated-declarations"
1663	#endif
1664	int iErr = readdir_r(pDir, &Entry, &pEntry);
1665	#if RT_GNUC_PREREQ(4, 6)
1666	# pragma GCC diagnostic pop
1667	#endif
1668	if (iErr)
1669	{
1670	rc = supR3HardenedSetErrorN(VERR_SUPLIB_DIR_ENUM_FAILED, pErrInfo,
1671	5, "readdir_r failed with ", strerror(iErr), " in '", pszDirPath, "'");
1672	break;
1673	}
1674	if (!pEntry)
1675	break;
1676
1677	/*
1678	* Check the length and copy it into the path buffer so it can be
1679	* stat()'ed.
1680	*/
1681	size_t cchName = suplibHardenedStrLen(pEntry->d_name);
1682	if (cchName + cchDirPath > SUPR3HARDENED_MAX_PATH)
1683	{
1684	rc = supR3HardenedSetErrorN(VERR_SUPLIB_PATH_TOO_LONG, pErrInfo,
1685	4, "Path grew too long during recursion: '", pszDirPath, pEntry->d_name, "'");
1686	break;
1687	}
1688	suplibHardenedMemCopy(&pszDirPath[cchDirPath], pEntry->d_name, cchName + 1);
1689
1690	/*
1691	* Query the information about the entry and verify it.
1692	* (We don't bother skipping '.' and '..' at this point, a little bit
1693	* of extra checks doesn't hurt and neither requires relaxed handling.)
1694	*/
1695	rc = supR3HardenedQueryFsObjectByPath(pszDirPath, pFsObjState, pErrInfo);
1696	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1697	break;
1698	rc = supR3HardenedVerifyFsObject(pFsObjState, S_ISDIR(pFsObjState->Stat.st_mode), false /fRelaxed/,
1699	false /fSymlinksAllowed/, pszDirPath, pErrInfo);
1700	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1701	break;
1702
1703	/*
1704	* Recurse into subdirectories if requested.
1705	*/
1706	if ( fRecursive
1707	&& S_ISDIR(pFsObjState->Stat.st_mode)
1708	&& suplibHardenedStrCmp(pEntry->d_name, ".")
1709	&& suplibHardenedStrCmp(pEntry->d_name, ".."))
1710	{
1711	pszDirPath[cchDirPath + cchName] = RTPATH_SLASH;
1712	pszDirPath[cchDirPath + cchName + 1] = '\0';
1713
1714	rc = supR3HardenedVerifyDirRecursive(pszDirPath, cchDirPath + cchName + 1, pFsObjState,
1715	fRecursive, pErrInfo);
1716	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1717	break;
1718	}
1719	}
1720
1721	closedir(pDir);
1722	return rc;
1723	#endif
1724	}
1725
1726
1727	/**
1728	* Worker for SUPR3HardenedVerifyDir.
1729	*
1730	* @returns See SUPR3HardenedVerifyDir.
1731	* @param pszDirPath See SUPR3HardenedVerifyDir.
1732	* @param fRecursive See SUPR3HardenedVerifyDir.
1733	* @param fCheckFiles See SUPR3HardenedVerifyDir.
1734	* @param pErrInfo See SUPR3HardenedVerifyDir.
1735	*/
1736	DECLHIDDEN(int) supR3HardenedVerifyDir(const char *pszDirPath, bool fRecursive, bool fCheckFiles, PRTERRINFO pErrInfo)
1737	{
1738	/*
1739	* Validate the input path and parse it.
1740	*/
1741	SUPR3HARDENEDPATHINFO Info;
1742	int rc = supR3HardenedVerifyPathSanity(pszDirPath, pErrInfo, &Info);
1743	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1744	return rc;
1745
1746	/*
1747	* Verify each component from the root up.
1748	*/
1749	SUPR3HARDENEDFSOBJSTATE FsObjState;
1750	uint32_t const cComponents = Info.cComponents;
1751	for (uint32_t iComponent = 0; iComponent < cComponents; iComponent++)
1752	{
1753	bool fRelaxed = iComponent + 2 < cComponents;
1754	Info.szPath[Info.aoffComponents[iComponent + 1] - 1] = '\0';
1755	rc = supR3HardenedQueryFsObjectByPath(Info.szPath, &FsObjState, pErrInfo);
1756	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1757	rc = supR3HardenedVerifyFsObject(&FsObjState, true /fDir/, fRelaxed,
1758	false /fSymlinksAllowed/, Info.szPath, pErrInfo);
1759	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1760	return rc;
1761	Info.szPath[Info.aoffComponents[iComponent + 1] - 1] = iComponent + 1 != cComponents ? RTPATH_SLASH : '\0';
1762	}
1763
1764	/*
1765	* Check files and subdirectories if requested.
1766	*/
1767	if (fCheckFiles \|\| fRecursive)
1768	{
1769	Info.szPath[Info.cch] = RTPATH_SLASH;
1770	Info.szPath[Info.cch + 1] = '\0';
1771	return supR3HardenedVerifyDirRecursive(Info.szPath, Info.cch + 1, &FsObjState,
1772	fRecursive, pErrInfo);
1773	}
1774
1775	return VINF_SUCCESS;
1776	}
1777
1778
1779	/**
1780	* Verfies a file.
1781	*
1782	* @returns VBox status code, error buffer filled on failure.
1783	* @param pszFilename The file to verify.
1784	* @param hNativeFile Handle to the file, verify that it's the same
1785	* as we ended up with when verifying the path.
1786	* RTHCUINTPTR_MAX means NIL here.
1787	* @param fMaybe3rdParty Set if the file is could be a supplied by a
1788	* third party. Different validation rules may
1789	* apply to 3rd party code on some platforms.
1790	* @param pErrInfo Where to return extended error information.
1791	* Optional.
1792	*/
1793	DECLHIDDEN(int) supR3HardenedVerifyFile(const char *pszFilename, RTHCUINTPTR hNativeFile,
1794	bool fMaybe3rdParty, PRTERRINFO pErrInfo)
1795	{
1796	/*
1797	* Validate the input path and parse it.
1798	*/
1799	SUPR3HARDENEDPATHINFO Info;
1800	int rc = supR3HardenedVerifyPathSanity(pszFilename, pErrInfo, &Info);
1801	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1802	return rc;
1803	if (Info.fDirSlash)
1804	return supR3HardenedSetError3(VERR_SUPLIB_IS_DIRECTORY, pErrInfo,
1805	"The file path specifies a directory: '", pszFilename, "'");
1806
1807	/*
1808	* Verify each component from the root up.
1809	*/
1810	SUPR3HARDENEDFSOBJSTATE FsObjState;
1811	uint32_t const cComponents = Info.cComponents;
1812	for (uint32_t iComponent = 0; iComponent < cComponents; iComponent++)
1813	{
1814	bool fFinal = iComponent + 1 == cComponents;
1815	bool fRelaxed = iComponent + 2 < cComponents;
1816	Info.szPath[Info.aoffComponents[iComponent + 1] - 1] = '\0';
1817	rc = supR3HardenedQueryFsObjectByPath(Info.szPath, &FsObjState, pErrInfo);
1818	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1819	rc = supR3HardenedVerifyFsObject(&FsObjState, !fFinal /fDir/, fRelaxed,
1820	false /fSymlinksAllowed/, Info.szPath, pErrInfo);
1821	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1822	return rc;
1823	Info.szPath[Info.aoffComponents[iComponent + 1] - 1] = !fFinal ? RTPATH_SLASH : '\0';
1824	}
1825
1826	/*
1827	* Verify the file handle against the last component, if specified.
1828	*/
1829	if (hNativeFile != RTHCUINTPTR_MAX)
1830	{
1831	rc = supR3HardenedVerifySameFsObject(hNativeFile, &FsObjState, Info.szPath, pErrInfo);
1832	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1833	return rc;
1834	}
1835
1836	#ifdef RT_OS_WINDOWS
1837	/*
1838	* The files shall be signed on windows, verify that.
1839	*/
1840	rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
1841	HANDLE hVerify;
1842	if (hNativeFile == RTHCUINTPTR_MAX)
1843	{
1844	PRTUTF16 pwszPath;
1845	rc = RTStrToUtf16(pszFilename, &pwszPath);
1846	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1847	{
1848	hVerify = CreateFileW(pwszPath, GENERIC_READ, FILE_SHARE_READ, NULL, OPEN_EXISTING, FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL, NULL);
1849	RTUtf16Free(pwszPath);
1850	}
1851	else
1852	{
1853	rc = RTErrInfoSetF(pErrInfo, rc, "Error converting '%s' to UTF-16: %Rrc", pszFilename, rc);
1854	hVerify = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
1855	}
1856	}
1857	else
1858	{
1859	NTSTATUS rcNt = NtDuplicateObject(NtCurrentProcess(), (HANDLE)hNativeFile, NtCurrentProcess(), &hVerify,
1860	GENERIC_READ, 0 /HandleAttributes/, 0 /Options/);
1861	if (!NT_SUCCESS(rcNt))
1862	hVerify = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
1863	}
1864	if (hVerify != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
1865	{
1866	# ifdef VBOX_WITH_HARDENING
1867	uint32_t fFlags = SUPHNTVI_F_REQUIRE_KERNEL_CODE_SIGNING;
1868	if (!fMaybe3rdParty)
1869	fFlags = SUPHNTVI_F_REQUIRE_BUILD_CERT;
1870	const char *pszSuffix = RTPathSuffix(pszFilename);
1871	if ( pszSuffix
1872	&& pszSuffix[0] == '.'
1873	&& ( RT_C_TO_LOWER(pszSuffix[1]) == 'r'
1874	\|\| RT_C_TO_LOWER(pszSuffix[1]) == 'g')
1875	&& RT_C_TO_LOWER(pszSuffix[2]) == 'c'
1876	&& pszSuffix[3] == '\0' )
1877	fFlags \|= SUPHNTVI_F_RC_IMAGE;
1878	# ifndef IN_SUP_R3_STATIC /* Not in VBoxCpuReport and friends. */
1879	rc = supHardenedWinVerifyImageByHandleNoName(hVerify, fFlags, pErrInfo);
1880	# endif
1881	# else
1882	RT_NOREF1(fMaybe3rdParty);
1883	# endif
1884	NtClose(hVerify);
1885	}
1886	else if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1887	rc = RTErrInfoSetF(pErrInfo, RTErrConvertFromWin32(RtlGetLastWin32Error()),
1888	"Error %u trying to open (or duplicate handle for) '%s'", RtlGetLastWin32Error(), pszFilename);
1889	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1890	return rc;
1891	#else
1892	RT_NOREF1(fMaybe3rdParty);
1893	#endif
1894
1895	return VINF_SUCCESS;
1896	}
1897
1898
1899	#if defined(RT_OS_DARWIN) \|\| defined(RT_OS_LINUX)
1900	/**
1901	* Verfies a file following symlinks.
1902	*
1903	* @returns VBox status code, error buffer filled on failure.
1904	* @param pszFilename The file to verify.
1905	* @param hNativeFile Handle to the file, verify that it's the same
1906	* as we ended up with when verifying the path.
1907	* RTHCUINTPTR_MAX means NIL here.
1908	* @param fMaybe3rdParty Set if the file is could be a supplied by a
1909	* third party. Different validation rules may
1910	* apply to 3rd party code on some platforms.
1911	* @param pErrInfo Where to return extended error information.
1912	* Optional.
1913	*
1914	* @note This is only used on OS X for libraries loaded with dlopen() because
1915	* the frameworks use symbolic links to point to the relevant library.
1916	*
1917	* @sa supR3HardenedVerifyFile
1918	*/
1919	DECLHIDDEN(int) supR3HardenedVerifyFileFollowSymlinks(const char *pszFilename, RTHCUINTPTR hNativeFile, bool fMaybe3rdParty,
1920	PRTERRINFO pErrInfo)
1921	{
1922	RT_NOREF1(fMaybe3rdParty);
1923
1924	/*
1925	* Validate the input path and parse it.
1926	*/
1927	SUPR3HARDENEDPATHINFO Info;
1928	int rc = supR3HardenedVerifyPathSanity(pszFilename, pErrInfo, &Info);
1929	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1930	return rc;
1931	if (Info.fDirSlash)
1932	return supR3HardenedSetError3(VERR_SUPLIB_IS_DIRECTORY, pErrInfo,
1933	"The file path specifies a directory: '", pszFilename, "'");
1934
1935	/*
1936	* Verify each component from the root up.
1937	*/
1938	#ifndef SUP_HARDENED_VERIFY_FOLLOW_SYMLINKS_USE_REALPATH
1939	uint32_t iLoops = 0;
1940	#endif
1941	SUPR3HARDENEDFSOBJSTATE FsObjState;
1942	uint32_t iComponent = 0;
1943	while (iComponent < Info.cComponents)
1944	{
1945	bool fFinal = iComponent + 1 == Info.cComponents;
1946	bool fRelaxed = iComponent + 2 < Info.cComponents;
1947	Info.szPath[Info.aoffComponents[iComponent + 1] - 1] = '\0';
1948	rc = supR3HardenedQueryFsObjectByPath(Info.szPath, &FsObjState, pErrInfo);
1949	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1950	{
1951	/*
1952	* In case the component is a symlink expand it and start from the beginning after
1953	* verifying it has the proper access rights.
1954	* Furthermore only allow symlinks which don't contain any .. or . in the target
1955	* (enforced by supR3HardenedVerifyPathSanity).
1956	*/
1957	rc = supR3HardenedVerifyFsObject(&FsObjState, !fFinal /fDir/, fRelaxed,
1958	true /fSymlinksAllowed/, Info.szPath, pErrInfo);
1959	if ( RT_SUCCESS(rc)
1960	&& S_ISLNK(FsObjState.Stat.st_mode))
1961	{
1962	#if SUP_HARDENED_VERIFY_FOLLOW_SYMLINKS_USE_REALPATH /* Another approach using realpath() and verifying the result when encountering a symlink. */
1963	char *pszFilenameResolved = realpath(pszFilename, NULL);
1964	if (pszFilenameResolved)
1965	{
1966	rc = supR3HardenedVerifyFile(pszFilenameResolved, hNativeFile, fMaybe3rdParty, pErrInfo);
1967	free(pszFilenameResolved);
1968	return rc;
1969	}
1970	else
1971	{
1972	int iErr = errno;
1973	supR3HardenedError(VERR_ACCESS_DENIED, false /fFatal/,
1974	"supR3HardenedVerifyFileFollowSymlinks: Failed to resolve the real path '%s': %s (%d)\n",
1975	pszFilename, strerror(iErr), iErr);
1976	return supR3HardenedSetError4(VERR_ACCESS_DENIED, pErrInfo,
1977	"realpath failed for '", pszFilename, "': ", strerror(iErr));
1978	}
1979	#else
1980	/* Don't loop forever. */
1981	iLoops++;
1982	if (iLoops < 8)
1983	{
1984	/*
1985	* Construct new path by replacing the current component by the symlink value.
1986	* Note! readlink() is a weird API that doesn't necessarily indicates if the
1987	* buffer is too small.
1988	*/
1989	char szPath[RTPATH_MAX];
1990	size_t const cchBefore = Info.aoffComponents[iComponent]; /* includes slash */
1991	size_t const cchAfter = fFinal ? 0 : 1 /slash/ + Info.cch - Info.aoffComponents[iComponent + 1];
1992	if (sizeof(szPath) > cchBefore + cchAfter + 2)
1993	{
1994	ssize_t cchTarget = readlink(Info.szPath, szPath, sizeof(szPath) - 1);
1995	if (cchTarget > 0)
1996	{
1997	/* Some serious paranoia against embedded zero terminator and weird return values. */
1998	szPath[cchTarget] = '\0';
1999	size_t cchLink = strlen(szPath);
2000
2001	/* Strip trailing dirslashes of non-final link. */
2002	if (!fFinal)
2003	while (cchLink > 1 and szPath[cchLink - 1] == '/')
2004	cchLink--;
2005
2006	/* Check link value sanity and buffer size. */
2007	if (cchLink == 0)
2008	return supR3HardenedSetError3(VERR_ACCESS_DENIED, pErrInfo,
2009	"Bad readlink return for '", Info.szPath, "'");
2010	if (szPath[0] == '/')
2011	return supR3HardenedSetError3(VERR_ACCESS_DENIED, pErrInfo,
2012	"Absolute symbolic link not allowed: '", szPath, "'");
2013	if (cchBefore + cchLink + cchAfter + 1 /terminator/ > sizeof(szPath))
2014	return supR3HardenedSetError(VERR_SUPLIB_PATH_TOO_LONG, pErrInfo,
2015	"Symlinks causing too long path!");
2016
2017	/* Construct the new path. */
2018	if (cchBefore)
2019	memmove(&szPath[cchBefore], &szPath[0], cchLink);
2020	memcpy(&szPath[0], Info.szPath, cchBefore);
2021	if (!cchAfter)
2022	szPath[cchBefore + cchLink] = '\0';
2023	else
2024	{
2025	szPath[cchBefore + cchLink] = RTPATH_SLASH;
2026	memcpy(&szPath[cchBefore + cchLink + 1],
2027	&Info.szPath[Info.aoffComponents[iComponent + 1]],
2028	cchAfter); /* cchAfter includes a zero terminator */
2029	}
2030
2031	/* Parse, copy and check the sanity (no '..' or '.') of the altered path. */
2032	rc = supR3HardenedVerifyPathSanity(szPath, pErrInfo, &Info);
2033	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
2034	return rc;
2035	if (Info.fDirSlash)
2036	return supR3HardenedSetError3(VERR_SUPLIB_IS_DIRECTORY, pErrInfo,
2037	"The file path specifies a directory: '", szPath, "'");
2038
2039	/* Restart from the current component. */
2040	continue;
2041	}
2042	int iErr = errno;
2043	supR3HardenedError(VERR_ACCESS_DENIED, false /fFatal/,
2044	"supR3HardenedVerifyFileFollowSymlinks: Failed to readlink '%s': %s (%d)\n",
2045	Info.szPath, strerror(iErr), iErr);
2046	return supR3HardenedSetError4(VERR_ACCESS_DENIED, pErrInfo,
2047	"readlink failed for '", Info.szPath, "': ", strerror(iErr));
2048	}
2049	return supR3HardenedSetError(VERR_SUPLIB_PATH_TOO_LONG, pErrInfo, "Path too long for symlink replacing!");
2050	}
2051	else
2052	return supR3HardenedSetError3(VERR_TOO_MANY_SYMLINKS, pErrInfo,
2053	"Too many symbolic links: '", pszFilename, "'");
2054	#endif
2055	}
2056	}
2057	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
2058	return rc;
2059	Info.szPath[Info.aoffComponents[iComponent + 1] - 1] = !fFinal ? RTPATH_SLASH : '\0';
2060	iComponent++;
2061	}
2062
2063	/*
2064	* Verify the file handle against the last component, if specified.
2065	*/
2066	if (hNativeFile != RTHCUINTPTR_MAX)
2067	{
2068	rc = supR3HardenedVerifySameFsObject(hNativeFile, &FsObjState, Info.szPath, pErrInfo);
2069	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
2070	return rc;
2071	}
2072
2073	return VINF_SUCCESS;
2074	}
2075	#endif /* RT_OS_DARWIN \|\| RT_OS_LINUX */
2076
2077
2078	/**
2079	* Gets the pre-init data for the hand-over to the other version
2080	* of this code.
2081	*
2082	* The reason why we pass this information on is that it contains
2083	* open directories and files. Later it may include even more info
2084	* (int the verified arrays mostly).
2085	*
2086	* The receiver is supR3HardenedRecvPreInitData.
2087	*
2088	* @param pPreInitData Where to store it.
2089	*/
2090	DECLHIDDEN(void) supR3HardenedGetPreInitData(PSUPPREINITDATA pPreInitData)
2091	{
2092	pPreInitData->cInstallFiles = RT_ELEMENTS(g_aSupInstallFiles);
2093	pPreInitData->paInstallFiles = &g_aSupInstallFiles[0];
2094	pPreInitData->paVerifiedFiles = &g_aSupVerifiedFiles[0];
2095
2096	pPreInitData->cVerifiedDirs = RT_ELEMENTS(g_aSupVerifiedDirs);
2097	pPreInitData->paVerifiedDirs = &g_aSupVerifiedDirs[0];
2098	}
2099
2100
2101	/**
2102	* Receives the pre-init data from the static executable stub.
2103	*
2104	* @returns VBox status code. Will not bitch on failure since the
2105	* runtime isn't ready for it, so that is left to the exe stub.
2106	*
2107	* @param pPreInitData The hand-over data.
2108	*/
2109	DECLHIDDEN(int) supR3HardenedRecvPreInitData(PCSUPPREINITDATA pPreInitData)
2110	{
2111	/*
2112	* Compare the array lengths and the contents of g_aSupInstallFiles.
2113	*/
2114	if ( pPreInitData->cInstallFiles != RT_ELEMENTS(g_aSupInstallFiles)
2115	\|\| pPreInitData->cVerifiedDirs != RT_ELEMENTS(g_aSupVerifiedDirs))
2116	return VERR_VERSION_MISMATCH;
2117	SUPINSTFILE const *paInstallFiles = pPreInitData->paInstallFiles;
2118	for (unsigned iFile = 0; iFile < RT_ELEMENTS(g_aSupInstallFiles); iFile++)
2119	if ( g_aSupInstallFiles[iFile].enmDir != paInstallFiles[iFile].enmDir
2120	\|\| g_aSupInstallFiles[iFile].enmType != paInstallFiles[iFile].enmType
2121	\|\| g_aSupInstallFiles[iFile].fOptional != paInstallFiles[iFile].fOptional
2122	\|\| suplibHardenedStrCmp(g_aSupInstallFiles[iFile].pszFile, paInstallFiles[iFile].pszFile))
2123	return VERR_VERSION_MISMATCH;
2124
2125	/*
2126	* Check that we're not called out of order.
2127	* If dynamic linking it screwed up, we may end up here.
2128	*/
2129	if ( !ASMMemIsZero(&g_aSupVerifiedFiles[0], sizeof(g_aSupVerifiedFiles))
2130	\|\| !ASMMemIsZero(&g_aSupVerifiedDirs[0], sizeof(g_aSupVerifiedDirs)))
2131	return VERR_WRONG_ORDER;
2132
2133	/*
2134	* Copy the verification data over.
2135	*/
2136	suplibHardenedMemCopy(&g_aSupVerifiedFiles[0], pPreInitData->paVerifiedFiles, sizeof(g_aSupVerifiedFiles));
2137	suplibHardenedMemCopy(&g_aSupVerifiedDirs[0], pPreInitData->paVerifiedDirs, sizeof(g_aSupVerifiedDirs));
2138	return VINF_SUCCESS;
2139	}

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source: vbox/trunk/src/VBox/HostDrivers/Support/SUPR3HardenedVerify.cpp@ 93254

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