1 | /* $Rev: 13861 $ */
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2 | /** @file
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3 | * VBoxDrv - The VirtualBox Support Driver - Linux specifics.
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4 | */
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5 |
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6 | /*
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7 | * Copyright (C) 2006-2007 Sun Microsystems, Inc.
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8 | *
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9 | * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
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10 | * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
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11 | * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
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12 | * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
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13 | * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
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14 | * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
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15 | * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
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16 | *
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17 | * The contents of this file may alternatively be used under the terms
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18 | * of the Common Development and Distribution License Version 1.0
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19 | * (CDDL) only, as it comes in the "COPYING.CDDL" file of the
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20 | * VirtualBox OSE distribution, in which case the provisions of the
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21 | * CDDL are applicable instead of those of the GPL.
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22 | *
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23 | * You may elect to license modified versions of this file under the
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24 | * terms and conditions of either the GPL or the CDDL or both.
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25 | *
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26 | * Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa
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27 | * Clara, CA 95054 USA or visit http://www.sun.com if you need
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28 | * additional information or have any questions.
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29 | * Some lines of code to disable the local APIC on x86_64 machines taken
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30 | * from a Mandriva patch by Gwenole Beauchesne <[email protected]>.
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31 | */
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32 |
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33 | /*******************************************************************************
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34 | * Header Files *
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35 | *******************************************************************************/
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36 | #define LOG_GROUP LOG_GROUP_SUP_DRV
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37 | #include "../SUPDrvInternal.h"
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38 | #include "the-linux-kernel.h"
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39 | #include "version-generated.h"
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40 |
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41 | #include <iprt/assert.h>
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42 | #include <iprt/spinlock.h>
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43 | #include <iprt/semaphore.h>
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44 | #include <iprt/initterm.h>
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45 | #include <iprt/process.h>
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46 | #include <iprt/err.h>
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47 | #include <iprt/mem.h>
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48 | #include <VBox/log.h>
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49 | #include <iprt/mp.h>
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50 |
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51 | #include <linux/sched.h>
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52 | #ifdef CONFIG_DEVFS_FS
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53 | # include <linux/devfs_fs_kernel.h>
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54 | #endif
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55 | #ifdef CONFIG_VBOXDRV_AS_MISC
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56 | # include <linux/miscdevice.h>
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57 | #endif
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58 | #ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
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59 | # include <asm/apic.h>
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60 | # if LINUX_VERSION_CODE >= KERNEL_VERSION(2, 6, 0)
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61 | # include <asm/nmi.h>
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62 | # endif
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63 | #endif
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64 |
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65 | #if LINUX_VERSION_CODE < KERNEL_VERSION(2, 6, 0)
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66 | # include <asm/pgtable.h>
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67 | # define global_flush_tlb __flush_tlb_global
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68 | #endif
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69 |
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70 | #include <iprt/mem.h>
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71 |
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72 |
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73 | /* devfs defines */
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74 | #if defined(CONFIG_DEVFS_FS) && !defined(CONFIG_VBOXDRV_AS_MISC)
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75 | # ifdef VBOX_WITH_HARDENING
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76 | # define VBOX_DEV_FMASK (S_IWUSR | S_IRUSR)
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77 | # else
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78 | # define VBOX_DEV_FMASK (S_IRUGO | S_IWUGO)
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79 | # endif
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80 |
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81 | # if LINUX_VERSION_CODE >= KERNEL_VERSION(2, 6, 0)
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82 |
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83 | # define VBOX_REGISTER_DEVFS() \
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84 | ({ \
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85 | void *rc = NULL; \
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86 | if (devfs_mk_cdev(MKDEV(DEVICE_MAJOR, 0), \
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87 | S_IFCHR | VBOX_DEV_FMASK, \
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88 | DEVICE_NAME) == 0) \
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89 | rc = (void *)' '; /* return not NULL */ \
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90 | rc; \
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91 | })
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92 |
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93 | # define VBOX_UNREGISTER_DEVFS(handle) \
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94 | devfs_remove(DEVICE_NAME);
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95 |
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96 | # else /* < 2.6.0 */
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97 |
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98 | # define VBOX_REGISTER_DEVFS() \
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99 | devfs_register(NULL, DEVICE_NAME, DEVFS_FL_DEFAULT, \
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100 | DEVICE_MAJOR, 0, \
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101 | S_IFCHR | VBOX_DEV_FMASK, \
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102 | &gFileOpsVBoxDrv, NULL)
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103 |
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104 | # define VBOX_UNREGISTER_DEVFS(handle) \
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105 | if (handle != NULL) \
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106 | devfs_unregister(handle)
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107 |
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108 | # endif /* < 2.6.0 */
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109 | #endif /* CONFIG_DEV_FS && !CONFIG_VBOXDEV_AS_MISC */
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110 |
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111 | #ifndef CONFIG_VBOXDRV_AS_MISC
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112 | # if defined(CONFIG_DEVFS_FS) && LINUX_VERSION_CODE <= KERNEL_VERSION(2, 6, 0)
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113 | # define VBOX_REGISTER_DEVICE(a,b,c) devfs_register_chrdev(a,b,c)
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114 | # define VBOX_UNREGISTER_DEVICE(a,b) devfs_unregister_chrdev(a,b)
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115 | # else
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116 | # define VBOX_REGISTER_DEVICE(a,b,c) register_chrdev(a,b,c)
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117 | # define VBOX_UNREGISTER_DEVICE(a,b) unregister_chrdev(a,b)
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118 | # endif
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119 | #endif /* !CONFIG_VBOXDRV_AS_MISC */
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120 |
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121 |
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122 | #ifdef CONFIG_X86_HIGH_ENTRY
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123 | # error "CONFIG_X86_HIGH_ENTRY is not supported by VBoxDrv at this time."
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124 | #endif
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125 |
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126 | #ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
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127 |
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128 | /* If an NMI occurs while we are inside the world switcher the machine will
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129 | * crash. The Linux NMI watchdog generates periodic NMIs increasing a counter
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130 | * which is compared with another counter increased in the timer interrupt
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131 | * handler. We disable the NMI watchdog.
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132 | *
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133 | * - Linux >= 2.6.21: The watchdog is disabled by default on i386 and x86_64.
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134 | * - Linux < 2.6.21: The watchdog is normally enabled by default on x86_64
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135 | * and disabled on i386.
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136 | */
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137 | # if defined(RT_ARCH_AMD64)
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138 | # if LINUX_VERSION_CODE < KERNEL_VERSION(2, 6, 21) && !defined(VBOX_REDHAT_KABI)
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139 | # define DO_DISABLE_NMI 1
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140 | # endif
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141 | # endif
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142 |
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143 | # if LINUX_VERSION_CODE < KERNEL_VERSION(2, 6, 19)
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144 | extern int nmi_active;
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145 | # define nmi_atomic_read(P) *(P)
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146 | # define nmi_atomic_set(P, V) *(P) = (V)
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147 | # define nmi_atomic_dec(P) nmi_atomic_set(P, 0)
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148 | # else
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149 | # define nmi_atomic_read(P) atomic_read(P)
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150 | # define nmi_atomic_set(P, V) atomic_set(P, V)
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151 | # define nmi_atomic_dec(P) atomic_dec(P)
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152 | # endif
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153 |
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154 | # ifndef X86_FEATURE_ARCH_PERFMON
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155 | # define X86_FEATURE_ARCH_PERFMON (3*32+9) /* Intel Architectural PerfMon */
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156 | # endif
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157 | # ifndef MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL0
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158 | # define MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL0 0x186
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159 | # endif
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160 | # ifndef ARCH_PERFMON_UNHALTED_CORE_CYCLES_PRESENT
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161 | # define ARCH_PERFMON_UNHALTED_CORE_CYCLES_PRESENT (1 << 0)
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162 | # endif
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163 |
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164 | #endif /* CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC */
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165 |
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166 | #define xstr(s) str(s)
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167 | #define str(s) #s
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168 |
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169 |
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170 | /*******************************************************************************
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171 | * Global Variables *
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172 | *******************************************************************************/
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173 | /**
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174 | * Device extention & session data association structure.
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175 | */
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176 | static SUPDRVDEVEXT g_DevExt;
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177 |
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178 | /** Registered devfs device handle. */
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179 | #if defined(CONFIG_DEVFS_FS) && !defined(CONFIG_VBOXDRV_AS_MISC)
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180 | # if LINUX_VERSION_CODE >= KERNEL_VERSION(2, 6, 0)
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181 | static void *g_hDevFsVBoxDrv = NULL;
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182 | # else
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183 | static devfs_handle_t g_hDevFsVBoxDrv = NULL;
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184 | # endif
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185 | #endif
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186 |
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187 | #ifndef CONFIG_VBOXDRV_AS_MISC
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188 | /** Module major number */
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189 | #define DEVICE_MAJOR 234
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190 | /** Saved major device number */
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191 | static int g_iModuleMajor;
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192 | #endif /* !CONFIG_VBOXDRV_AS_MISC */
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193 |
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194 | /** Module parameter.
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195 | * Not prefixed because the name is used by macros and the end of this file. */
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196 | static int force_async_tsc = 0;
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197 |
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198 | /** The module name. */
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199 | #define DEVICE_NAME "vboxdrv"
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200 |
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201 | #ifdef RT_ARCH_AMD64
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202 | /**
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203 | * Memory for the executable memory heap (in IPRT).
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204 | */
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205 | extern uint8_t g_abExecMemory[1572864]; /* 1.5 MB */
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206 | __asm__(".section execmemory, \"awx\", @progbits\n\t"
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207 | ".align 32\n\t"
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208 | ".globl g_abExecMemory\n"
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209 | "g_abExecMemory:\n\t"
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210 | ".zero 1572864\n\t"
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211 | ".type g_abExecMemory, @object\n\t"
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212 | ".size g_abExecMemory, 1572864\n\t"
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213 | ".text\n\t");
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214 | #endif
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215 |
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216 |
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217 | /*******************************************************************************
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218 | * Internal Functions *
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219 | *******************************************************************************/
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220 | static int VBoxDrvLinuxInit(void);
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221 | static void VBoxDrvLinuxUnload(void);
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222 | static int VBoxDrvLinuxCreate(struct inode *pInode, struct file *pFilp);
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223 | static int VBoxDrvLinuxClose(struct inode *pInode, struct file *pFilp);
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224 | #ifdef HAVE_UNLOCKED_IOCTL
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225 | static long VBoxDrvLinuxIOCtl(struct file *pFilp, unsigned int uCmd, unsigned long ulArg);
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226 | #else
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227 | static int VBoxDrvLinuxIOCtl(struct inode *pInode, struct file *pFilp, unsigned int uCmd, unsigned long ulArg);
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228 | #endif
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229 | static int VBoxDrvLinuxIOCtlSlow(struct file *pFilp, unsigned int uCmd, unsigned long ulArg);
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230 | static int VBoxDrvLinuxErr2LinuxErr(int);
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231 |
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232 |
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233 | /** The file_operations structure. */
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234 | static struct file_operations gFileOpsVBoxDrv =
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235 | {
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236 | owner: THIS_MODULE,
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237 | open: VBoxDrvLinuxCreate,
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238 | release: VBoxDrvLinuxClose,
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239 | #ifdef HAVE_UNLOCKED_IOCTL
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240 | unlocked_ioctl: VBoxDrvLinuxIOCtl,
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241 | #else
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242 | ioctl: VBoxDrvLinuxIOCtl,
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243 | #endif
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244 | };
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245 |
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246 | #ifdef CONFIG_VBOXDRV_AS_MISC
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247 | /** The miscdevice structure. */
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248 | static struct miscdevice gMiscDevice =
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249 | {
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250 | minor: MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR,
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251 | name: DEVICE_NAME,
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252 | fops: &gFileOpsVBoxDrv,
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253 | # if LINUX_VERSION_CODE >= KERNEL_VERSION(2, 6, 0) && \
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254 | LINUX_VERSION_CODE <= KERNEL_VERSION(2, 6, 17)
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255 | devfs_name: DEVICE_NAME,
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256 | # endif
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257 | };
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258 | #endif
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259 |
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260 |
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261 |
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262 |
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263 | #ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
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264 | # ifdef DO_DISABLE_NMI
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265 |
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266 | /** Stop AMD NMI watchdog (x86_64 only). */
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267 | static int stop_k7_watchdog(void)
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268 | {
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269 | wrmsr(MSR_K7_EVNTSEL0, 0, 0);
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270 | return 1;
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271 | }
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272 |
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273 | /** Stop Intel P4 NMI watchdog (x86_64 only). */
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274 | static int stop_p4_watchdog(void)
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275 | {
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276 | wrmsr(MSR_P4_IQ_CCCR0, 0, 0);
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277 | wrmsr(MSR_P4_IQ_CCCR1, 0, 0);
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278 | wrmsr(MSR_P4_CRU_ESCR0, 0, 0);
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279 | return 1;
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280 | }
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281 |
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282 | /** The new method of detecting the event counter */
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283 | static int stop_intel_arch_watchdog(void)
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284 | {
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285 | unsigned ebx;
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286 |
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287 | ebx = cpuid_ebx(10);
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288 | if (!(ebx & ARCH_PERFMON_UNHALTED_CORE_CYCLES_PRESENT))
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289 | wrmsr(MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL0, 0, 0);
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290 | return 1;
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291 | }
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292 |
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293 | /** Stop NMI watchdog. */
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294 | static void vbox_stop_apic_nmi_watchdog(void *unused)
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295 | {
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296 | int stopped = 0;
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297 |
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298 | /* only support LOCAL and IO APICs for now */
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299 | if ((nmi_watchdog != NMI_LOCAL_APIC) &&
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300 | (nmi_watchdog != NMI_IO_APIC))
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301 | return;
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302 |
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303 | if (nmi_watchdog == NMI_LOCAL_APIC)
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304 | {
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305 | switch (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor)
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306 | {
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307 | case X86_VENDOR_AMD:
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308 | if (strstr(boot_cpu_data.x86_model_id, "Screwdriver"))
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309 | return;
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310 | stopped = stop_k7_watchdog();
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311 | break;
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312 | case X86_VENDOR_INTEL:
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313 | if (cpu_has(&boot_cpu_data, X86_FEATURE_ARCH_PERFMON))
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314 | {
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315 | stopped = stop_intel_arch_watchdog();
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316 | break;
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317 | }
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318 | stopped = stop_p4_watchdog();
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319 | break;
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320 | default:
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321 | return;
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322 | }
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323 | }
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324 |
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325 | if (stopped)
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326 | nmi_atomic_dec(&nmi_active);
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327 | }
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328 |
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329 | /** Disable LAPIC NMI watchdog. */
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330 | static void disable_lapic_nmi_watchdog(void)
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331 | {
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332 | BUG_ON(nmi_watchdog != NMI_LOCAL_APIC);
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333 |
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334 | if (nmi_atomic_read(&nmi_active) <= 0)
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335 | return;
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336 |
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337 | on_each_cpu(vbox_stop_apic_nmi_watchdog, NULL, 1, 1);
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338 |
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339 | BUG_ON(nmi_atomic_read(&nmi_active) != 0);
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340 |
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341 | /* tell do_nmi() and others that we're not active any more */
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342 | nmi_watchdog = NMI_NONE;
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343 | }
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344 |
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345 | /** Shutdown NMI. */
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346 | static void nmi_cpu_shutdown(void * dummy)
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347 | {
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348 | unsigned int vERR, vPC;
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349 |
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350 | vPC = apic_read(APIC_LVTPC);
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351 |
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352 | if ((GET_APIC_DELIVERY_MODE(vPC) == APIC_MODE_NMI) && !(vPC & APIC_LVT_MASKED))
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353 | {
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354 | vERR = apic_read(APIC_LVTERR);
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355 | apic_write(APIC_LVTERR, vERR | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
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356 | apic_write(APIC_LVTPC, vPC | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
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357 | apic_write(APIC_LVTERR, vERR);
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358 | }
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359 | }
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360 |
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361 | static void nmi_shutdown(void)
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362 | {
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363 | on_each_cpu(nmi_cpu_shutdown, NULL, 0, 1);
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364 | }
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365 | # endif /* DO_DISABLE_NMI */
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366 | #endif /* CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC */
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367 |
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368 |
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369 | /**
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370 | * Initialize module.
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371 | *
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372 | * @returns appropriate status code.
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373 | */
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374 | static int __init VBoxDrvLinuxInit(void)
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375 | {
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376 | int rc;
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377 |
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378 | dprintf(("VBoxDrv::ModuleInit\n"));
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379 |
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380 | #ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
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381 | /*
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382 | * If an NMI occurs while we are inside the world switcher the macine will crash.
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383 | * The Linux NMI watchdog generates periodic NMIs increasing a counter which is
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384 | * compared with another counter increased in the timer interrupt handler. Therefore
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385 | * we don't allow to setup an NMI watchdog.
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386 | */
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387 | # if LINUX_VERSION_CODE >= KERNEL_VERSION(2, 6, 0) && !defined(VBOX_REDHAT_KABI)
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388 | /*
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389 | * First test: NMI actiated? Works only works with Linux 2.6 -- 2.4 does not export
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390 | * the nmi_watchdog variable.
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391 | */
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392 | # if LINUX_VERSION_CODE >= KERNEL_VERSION(2, 6, 19) || \
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393 | (defined CONFIG_X86_64 && LINUX_VERSION_CODE >= KERNEL_VERSION(2, 6, 0))
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394 | # ifdef DO_DISABLE_NMI
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395 | if (nmi_atomic_read(&nmi_active) > 0)
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396 | {
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397 | printk(KERN_DEBUG DEVICE_NAME ": Trying to deactivate the NMI watchdog...\n");
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398 |
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399 | switch (nmi_watchdog)
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400 | {
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401 | case NMI_LOCAL_APIC:
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402 | disable_lapic_nmi_watchdog();
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403 | break;
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404 | case NMI_NONE:
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405 | nmi_atomic_dec(&nmi_active);
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406 | break;
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407 | }
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408 |
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409 | if (nmi_atomic_read(&nmi_active) == 0)
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410 | {
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411 | nmi_shutdown();
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412 | printk(KERN_DEBUG DEVICE_NAME ": Successfully done.\n");
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413 | }
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414 | else
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415 | printk(KERN_DEBUG DEVICE_NAME ": Failed!\n");
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416 | }
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417 | # endif /* DO_DISABLE_NMI */
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418 |
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419 | /*
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420 | * Permanent IO_APIC mode active? No way to handle this!
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421 | */
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422 | if (nmi_watchdog == NMI_IO_APIC)
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423 | {
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424 | printk(KERN_ERR DEVICE_NAME
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425 | ": NMI watchdog in IO_APIC mode active -- refused to load the kernel module!\n"
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426 | DEVICE_NAME
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427 | ": Please disable the NMI watchdog by specifying 'nmi_watchdog=0' at kernel\n"
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428 | DEVICE_NAME
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429 | ": command line.\n");
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---|
430 | return -EINVAL;
|
---|
431 | }
|
---|
432 |
|
---|
433 | /*
|
---|
434 | * See arch/i386/kernel/nmi.c on >= 2.6.19: -1 means it can never enabled again
|
---|
435 | */
|
---|
436 | nmi_atomic_set(&nmi_active, -1);
|
---|
437 | printk(KERN_DEBUG DEVICE_NAME ": Trying to deactivate the NMI watchdog permanently...\n");
|
---|
438 |
|
---|
439 | /*
|
---|
440 | * Now fall through and see if it actually was enabled before. If so, fail
|
---|
441 | * as we cannot deactivate it cleanly from here.
|
---|
442 | */
|
---|
443 | # else /* < 2.6.19 */
|
---|
444 | /*
|
---|
445 | * Older 2.6 kernels: nmi_watchdog is not initalized by default
|
---|
446 | */
|
---|
447 | if (nmi_watchdog != NMI_NONE)
|
---|
448 | goto nmi_activated;
|
---|
449 | # endif
|
---|
450 | # endif /* >= 2.6.0 && !defined(VBOX_REDHAT_KABI) */
|
---|
451 |
|
---|
452 | /*
|
---|
453 | * Second test: Interrupt generated by performance counter not masked and can
|
---|
454 | * generate an NMI. Works also with Linux 2.4.
|
---|
455 | */
|
---|
456 | {
|
---|
457 | unsigned int v, ver, maxlvt;
|
---|
458 |
|
---|
459 | v = apic_read(APIC_LVR);
|
---|
460 | ver = GET_APIC_VERSION(v);
|
---|
461 | /* 82489DXs do not report # of LVT entries. */
|
---|
462 | maxlvt = APIC_INTEGRATED(ver) ? GET_APIC_MAXLVT(v) : 2;
|
---|
463 | if (maxlvt >= 4)
|
---|
464 | {
|
---|
465 | /* Read status of performance counter IRQ vector */
|
---|
466 | v = apic_read(APIC_LVTPC);
|
---|
467 |
|
---|
468 | /* performance counter generates NMI and is not masked? */
|
---|
469 | if ((GET_APIC_DELIVERY_MODE(v) == APIC_MODE_NMI) && !(v & APIC_LVT_MASKED))
|
---|
470 | {
|
---|
471 | # if LINUX_VERSION_CODE >= KERNEL_VERSION(2, 6, 19) || \
|
---|
472 | (defined CONFIG_X86_64 && LINUX_VERSION_CODE >= KERNEL_VERSION(2, 6, 0))
|
---|
473 | printk(KERN_ERR DEVICE_NAME
|
---|
474 | ": NMI watchdog either active or at least initialized. Please disable the NMI\n"
|
---|
475 | DEVICE_NAME
|
---|
476 | ": watchdog by specifying 'nmi_watchdog=0' at kernel command line.\n");
|
---|
477 | return -EINVAL;
|
---|
478 | # else /* < 2.6.19 */
|
---|
479 | # if LINUX_VERSION_CODE >= KERNEL_VERSION(2, 6, 0) && !defined(VBOX_REDHAT_KABI)
|
---|
480 | nmi_activated:
|
---|
481 | # endif
|
---|
482 | printk(KERN_ERR DEVICE_NAME
|
---|
483 | ": NMI watchdog active -- refused to load the kernel module! Please disable\n"
|
---|
484 | DEVICE_NAME
|
---|
485 | ": the NMI watchdog by specifying 'nmi_watchdog=0' at kernel command line.\n");
|
---|
486 | return -EINVAL;
|
---|
487 | # endif /* >= 2.6.19 */
|
---|
488 | }
|
---|
489 | }
|
---|
490 | }
|
---|
491 | # if LINUX_VERSION_CODE >= KERNEL_VERSION(2, 6, 19)
|
---|
492 | printk(KERN_DEBUG DEVICE_NAME ": Successfully done.\n");
|
---|
493 | # endif /* >= 2.6.19 */
|
---|
494 | #endif /* CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC */
|
---|
495 |
|
---|
496 | /*
|
---|
497 | * Check for synchronous/asynchronous TSC mode.
|
---|
498 | */
|
---|
499 | printk(KERN_DEBUG DEVICE_NAME ": Found %u processor cores.\n", (unsigned)RTMpGetOnlineCount());
|
---|
500 | #ifdef CONFIG_VBOXDRV_AS_MISC
|
---|
501 | rc = misc_register(&gMiscDevice);
|
---|
502 | if (rc)
|
---|
503 | {
|
---|
504 | printk(KERN_ERR DEVICE_NAME ": Can't register misc device! rc=%d\n", rc);
|
---|
505 | return rc;
|
---|
506 | }
|
---|
507 | #else /* !CONFIG_VBOXDRV_AS_MISC */
|
---|
508 | /*
|
---|
509 | * Register character device.
|
---|
510 | */
|
---|
511 | g_iModuleMajor = DEVICE_MAJOR;
|
---|
512 | rc = VBOX_REGISTER_DEVICE((dev_t)g_iModuleMajor, DEVICE_NAME, &gFileOpsVBoxDrv);
|
---|
513 | if (rc < 0)
|
---|
514 | {
|
---|
515 | dprintf(("VBOX_REGISTER_DEVICE failed with rc=%#x!\n", rc));
|
---|
516 | return rc;
|
---|
517 | }
|
---|
518 |
|
---|
519 | /*
|
---|
520 | * Save returned module major number
|
---|
521 | */
|
---|
522 | if (DEVICE_MAJOR != 0)
|
---|
523 | g_iModuleMajor = DEVICE_MAJOR;
|
---|
524 | else
|
---|
525 | g_iModuleMajor = rc;
|
---|
526 | rc = 0;
|
---|
527 |
|
---|
528 | #ifdef CONFIG_DEVFS_FS
|
---|
529 | /*
|
---|
530 | * Register a device entry
|
---|
531 | */
|
---|
532 | g_hDevFsVBoxDrv = VBOX_REGISTER_DEVFS();
|
---|
533 | if (g_hDevFsVBoxDrv == NULL)
|
---|
534 | {
|
---|
535 | dprintf(("devfs_register failed!\n"));
|
---|
536 | rc = -EINVAL;
|
---|
537 | }
|
---|
538 | #endif
|
---|
539 | #endif /* !CONFIG_VBOXDRV_AS_MISC */
|
---|
540 | if (!rc)
|
---|
541 | {
|
---|
542 | /*
|
---|
543 | * Initialize the runtime.
|
---|
544 | * On AMD64 we'll have to donate the high rwx memory block to the exec allocator.
|
---|
545 | */
|
---|
546 | rc = RTR0Init(0);
|
---|
547 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
|
---|
548 | {
|
---|
549 | #ifdef RT_ARCH_AMD64
|
---|
550 | rc = RTR0MemExecDonate(&g_abExecMemory[0], sizeof(g_abExecMemory));
|
---|
551 | printk("VBoxDrv: dbg - g_abExecMemory=%p\n", (void *)&g_abExecMemory[0]);
|
---|
552 | #endif
|
---|
553 | /*
|
---|
554 | * Initialize the device extension.
|
---|
555 | */
|
---|
556 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
|
---|
557 | rc = supdrvInitDevExt(&g_DevExt);
|
---|
558 | if (!rc)
|
---|
559 | {
|
---|
560 | printk(KERN_INFO DEVICE_NAME ": TSC mode is %s, kernel timer mode is "
|
---|
561 | #ifdef VBOX_HRTIMER
|
---|
562 | "'high-res'"
|
---|
563 | #else
|
---|
564 | "'normal'"
|
---|
565 | #endif
|
---|
566 | ".\n",
|
---|
567 | g_DevExt.pGip->u32Mode == SUPGIPMODE_SYNC_TSC ? "'synchronous'" : "'asynchronous'");
|
---|
568 | LogFlow(("VBoxDrv::ModuleInit returning %#x\n", rc));
|
---|
569 | printk(KERN_DEBUG DEVICE_NAME ": Successfully loaded version "
|
---|
570 | VBOX_VERSION_STRING " (interface " xstr(SUPDRV_IOC_VERSION) ").\n");
|
---|
571 | return rc;
|
---|
572 | }
|
---|
573 |
|
---|
574 | rc = -EINVAL;
|
---|
575 | RTR0Term();
|
---|
576 | }
|
---|
577 | else
|
---|
578 | rc = -EINVAL;
|
---|
579 |
|
---|
580 | /*
|
---|
581 | * Failed, cleanup and return the error code.
|
---|
582 | */
|
---|
583 | #if defined(CONFIG_DEVFS_FS) && !defined(CONFIG_VBOXDRV_AS_MISC)
|
---|
584 | VBOX_UNREGISTER_DEVFS(g_hDevFsVBoxDrv);
|
---|
585 | #endif
|
---|
586 | }
|
---|
587 | #ifdef CONFIG_VBOXDRV_AS_MISC
|
---|
588 | misc_deregister(&gMiscDevice);
|
---|
589 | dprintf(("VBoxDrv::ModuleInit returning %#x (minor:%d)\n", rc, gMiscDevice.minor));
|
---|
590 | #else
|
---|
591 | VBOX_UNREGISTER_DEVICE(g_iModuleMajor, DEVICE_NAME);
|
---|
592 | dprintf(("VBoxDrv::ModuleInit returning %#x (major:%d)\n", rc, g_iModuleMajor));
|
---|
593 | #endif
|
---|
594 | return rc;
|
---|
595 | }
|
---|
596 |
|
---|
597 |
|
---|
598 | /**
|
---|
599 | * Unload the module.
|
---|
600 | */
|
---|
601 | static void __exit VBoxDrvLinuxUnload(void)
|
---|
602 | {
|
---|
603 | int rc;
|
---|
604 | dprintf(("VBoxDrvLinuxUnload\n"));
|
---|
605 | NOREF(rc);
|
---|
606 |
|
---|
607 | /*
|
---|
608 | * I Don't think it's possible to unload a driver which processes have
|
---|
609 | * opened, at least we'll blindly assume that here.
|
---|
610 | */
|
---|
611 | #ifdef CONFIG_VBOXDRV_AS_MISC
|
---|
612 | rc = misc_deregister(&gMiscDevice);
|
---|
613 | if (rc < 0)
|
---|
614 | {
|
---|
615 | dprintf(("misc_deregister failed with rc=%#x\n", rc));
|
---|
616 | }
|
---|
617 | #else /* !CONFIG_VBOXDRV_AS_MISC */
|
---|
618 | # ifdef CONFIG_DEVFS_FS
|
---|
619 | /*
|
---|
620 | * Unregister a device entry
|
---|
621 | */
|
---|
622 | VBOX_UNREGISTER_DEVFS(g_hDevFsVBoxDrv);
|
---|
623 | # endif /* devfs */
|
---|
624 | VBOX_UNREGISTER_DEVICE(g_iModuleMajor, DEVICE_NAME);
|
---|
625 | #endif /* !CONFIG_VBOXDRV_AS_MISC */
|
---|
626 |
|
---|
627 | /*
|
---|
628 | * Destroy GIP, delete the device extension and terminate IPRT.
|
---|
629 | */
|
---|
630 | supdrvDeleteDevExt(&g_DevExt);
|
---|
631 | RTR0Term();
|
---|
632 | }
|
---|
633 |
|
---|
634 |
|
---|
635 | /**
|
---|
636 | * Device open. Called on open /dev/vboxdrv
|
---|
637 | *
|
---|
638 | * @param pInode Pointer to inode info structure.
|
---|
639 | * @param pFilp Associated file pointer.
|
---|
640 | */
|
---|
641 | static int VBoxDrvLinuxCreate(struct inode *pInode, struct file *pFilp)
|
---|
642 | {
|
---|
643 | int rc;
|
---|
644 | PSUPDRVSESSION pSession;
|
---|
645 | Log(("VBoxDrvLinuxCreate: pFilp=%p pid=%d/%d %s\n", pFilp, RTProcSelf(), current->pid, current->comm));
|
---|
646 |
|
---|
647 | #ifdef VBOX_WITH_HARDENING
|
---|
648 | /*
|
---|
649 | * Only root is allowed to access the device, enforce it!
|
---|
650 | */
|
---|
651 | if (current->euid != 0 /* root */ )
|
---|
652 | {
|
---|
653 | Log(("VBoxDrvLinuxCreate: euid=%d, expected 0 (root)\n", current->euid));
|
---|
654 | return -EPERM;
|
---|
655 | }
|
---|
656 | #endif /* VBOX_WITH_HARDENING */
|
---|
657 |
|
---|
658 | /*
|
---|
659 | * Call common code for the rest.
|
---|
660 | */
|
---|
661 | rc = supdrvCreateSession(&g_DevExt, true /* fUser */, (PSUPDRVSESSION *)&pSession);
|
---|
662 | if (!rc)
|
---|
663 | {
|
---|
664 | pSession->Uid = current->uid;
|
---|
665 | pSession->Gid = current->gid;
|
---|
666 | }
|
---|
667 |
|
---|
668 | pFilp->private_data = pSession;
|
---|
669 |
|
---|
670 | Log(("VBoxDrvLinuxCreate: g_DevExt=%p pSession=%p rc=%d/%d (pid=%d/%d %s)\n",
|
---|
671 | &g_DevExt, pSession, rc, VBoxDrvLinuxErr2LinuxErr(rc),
|
---|
672 | RTProcSelf(), current->pid, current->comm));
|
---|
673 | return VBoxDrvLinuxErr2LinuxErr(rc);
|
---|
674 | }
|
---|
675 |
|
---|
676 |
|
---|
677 | /**
|
---|
678 | * Close device.
|
---|
679 | *
|
---|
680 | * @param pInode Pointer to inode info structure.
|
---|
681 | * @param pFilp Associated file pointer.
|
---|
682 | */
|
---|
683 | static int VBoxDrvLinuxClose(struct inode *pInode, struct file *pFilp)
|
---|
684 | {
|
---|
685 | Log(("VBoxDrvLinuxClose: pFilp=%p pSession=%p pid=%d/%d %s\n",
|
---|
686 | pFilp, pFilp->private_data, RTProcSelf(), current->pid, current->comm));
|
---|
687 | supdrvCloseSession(&g_DevExt, (PSUPDRVSESSION)pFilp->private_data);
|
---|
688 | pFilp->private_data = NULL;
|
---|
689 | return 0;
|
---|
690 | }
|
---|
691 |
|
---|
692 |
|
---|
693 | /**
|
---|
694 | * Device I/O Control entry point.
|
---|
695 | *
|
---|
696 | * @param pFilp Associated file pointer.
|
---|
697 | * @param uCmd The function specified to ioctl().
|
---|
698 | * @param ulArg The argument specified to ioctl().
|
---|
699 | */
|
---|
700 | #ifdef HAVE_UNLOCKED_IOCTL
|
---|
701 | static long VBoxDrvLinuxIOCtl(struct file *pFilp, unsigned int uCmd, unsigned long ulArg)
|
---|
702 | #else
|
---|
703 | static int VBoxDrvLinuxIOCtl(struct inode *pInode, struct file *pFilp, unsigned int uCmd, unsigned long ulArg)
|
---|
704 | #endif
|
---|
705 | {
|
---|
706 | /*
|
---|
707 | * Deal with the two high-speed IOCtl that takes it's arguments from
|
---|
708 | * the session and iCmd, and only returns a VBox status code.
|
---|
709 | */
|
---|
710 | #ifdef HAVE_UNLOCKED_IOCTL
|
---|
711 | if (RT_LIKELY( uCmd == SUP_IOCTL_FAST_DO_RAW_RUN
|
---|
712 | || uCmd == SUP_IOCTL_FAST_DO_HWACC_RUN
|
---|
713 | || uCmd == SUP_IOCTL_FAST_DO_NOP))
|
---|
714 | return supdrvIOCtlFast(uCmd, 0 /* @todo VMCPU id. */, &g_DevExt, (PSUPDRVSESSION)pFilp->private_data);
|
---|
715 | return VBoxDrvLinuxIOCtlSlow(pFilp, uCmd, ulArg);
|
---|
716 |
|
---|
717 | #else /* !HAVE_UNLOCKED_IOCTL */
|
---|
718 |
|
---|
719 | int rc;
|
---|
720 | unlock_kernel();
|
---|
721 | if (RT_LIKELY( uCmd == SUP_IOCTL_FAST_DO_RAW_RUN
|
---|
722 | || uCmd == SUP_IOCTL_FAST_DO_HWACC_RUN
|
---|
723 | || uCmd == SUP_IOCTL_FAST_DO_NOP))
|
---|
724 | rc = supdrvIOCtlFast(uCmd, 0 /* @todo VMCPU id. */, &g_DevExt, (PSUPDRVSESSION)pFilp->private_data);
|
---|
725 | else
|
---|
726 | rc = VBoxDrvLinuxIOCtlSlow(pFilp, uCmd, ulArg);
|
---|
727 | lock_kernel();
|
---|
728 | return rc;
|
---|
729 | #endif /* !HAVE_UNLOCKED_IOCTL */
|
---|
730 | }
|
---|
731 |
|
---|
732 |
|
---|
733 | /**
|
---|
734 | * Device I/O Control entry point.
|
---|
735 | *
|
---|
736 | * @param pFilp Associated file pointer.
|
---|
737 | * @param uCmd The function specified to ioctl().
|
---|
738 | * @param ulArg The argument specified to ioctl().
|
---|
739 | */
|
---|
740 | static int VBoxDrvLinuxIOCtlSlow(struct file *pFilp, unsigned int uCmd, unsigned long ulArg)
|
---|
741 | {
|
---|
742 | int rc;
|
---|
743 | SUPREQHDR Hdr;
|
---|
744 | PSUPREQHDR pHdr;
|
---|
745 | uint32_t cbBuf;
|
---|
746 |
|
---|
747 | Log6(("VBoxDrvLinuxIOCtl: pFilp=%p uCmd=%#x ulArg=%p pid=%d/%d\n", pFilp, uCmd, (void *)ulArg, RTProcSelf(), current->pid));
|
---|
748 |
|
---|
749 | /*
|
---|
750 | * Read the header.
|
---|
751 | */
|
---|
752 | if (RT_UNLIKELY(copy_from_user(&Hdr, (void *)ulArg, sizeof(Hdr))))
|
---|
753 | {
|
---|
754 | Log(("VBoxDrvLinuxIOCtl: copy_from_user(,%#lx,) failed; uCmd=%#x.\n", ulArg, uCmd));
|
---|
755 | return -EFAULT;
|
---|
756 | }
|
---|
757 | if (RT_UNLIKELY((Hdr.fFlags & SUPREQHDR_FLAGS_MAGIC_MASK) != SUPREQHDR_FLAGS_MAGIC))
|
---|
758 | {
|
---|
759 | Log(("VBoxDrvLinuxIOCtl: bad header magic %#x; uCmd=%#x\n", Hdr.fFlags & SUPREQHDR_FLAGS_MAGIC_MASK, uCmd));
|
---|
760 | return -EINVAL;
|
---|
761 | }
|
---|
762 |
|
---|
763 | /*
|
---|
764 | * Buffer the request.
|
---|
765 | */
|
---|
766 | cbBuf = RT_MAX(Hdr.cbIn, Hdr.cbOut);
|
---|
767 | if (RT_UNLIKELY(cbBuf > _1M*16))
|
---|
768 | {
|
---|
769 | Log(("VBoxDrvLinuxIOCtl: too big cbBuf=%#x; uCmd=%#x\n", cbBuf, uCmd));
|
---|
770 | return -E2BIG;
|
---|
771 | }
|
---|
772 | if (RT_UNLIKELY(cbBuf != _IOC_SIZE(uCmd) && _IOC_SIZE(uCmd)))
|
---|
773 | {
|
---|
774 | Log(("VBoxDrvLinuxIOCtl: bad ioctl cbBuf=%#x _IOC_SIZE=%#x; uCmd=%#x.\n", cbBuf, _IOC_SIZE(uCmd), uCmd));
|
---|
775 | return -EINVAL;
|
---|
776 | }
|
---|
777 | pHdr = RTMemAlloc(cbBuf);
|
---|
778 | if (RT_UNLIKELY(!pHdr))
|
---|
779 | {
|
---|
780 | OSDBGPRINT(("VBoxDrvLinuxIOCtl: failed to allocate buffer of %d bytes for uCmd=%#x.\n", cbBuf, uCmd));
|
---|
781 | return -ENOMEM;
|
---|
782 | }
|
---|
783 | if (RT_UNLIKELY(copy_from_user(pHdr, (void *)ulArg, Hdr.cbIn)))
|
---|
784 | {
|
---|
785 | Log(("VBoxDrvLinuxIOCtl: copy_from_user(,%#lx, %#x) failed; uCmd=%#x.\n", ulArg, Hdr.cbIn, uCmd));
|
---|
786 | RTMemFree(pHdr);
|
---|
787 | return -EFAULT;
|
---|
788 | }
|
---|
789 |
|
---|
790 | /*
|
---|
791 | * Process the IOCtl.
|
---|
792 | */
|
---|
793 | rc = supdrvIOCtl(uCmd, &g_DevExt, (PSUPDRVSESSION)pFilp->private_data, pHdr);
|
---|
794 |
|
---|
795 | /*
|
---|
796 | * Copy ioctl data and output buffer back to user space.
|
---|
797 | */
|
---|
798 | if (RT_LIKELY(!rc))
|
---|
799 | {
|
---|
800 | uint32_t cbOut = pHdr->cbOut;
|
---|
801 | if (RT_UNLIKELY(cbOut > cbBuf))
|
---|
802 | {
|
---|
803 | OSDBGPRINT(("VBoxDrvLinuxIOCtl: too much output! %#x > %#x; uCmd=%#x!\n", cbOut, cbBuf, uCmd));
|
---|
804 | cbOut = cbBuf;
|
---|
805 | }
|
---|
806 | if (RT_UNLIKELY(copy_to_user((void *)ulArg, pHdr, cbOut)))
|
---|
807 | {
|
---|
808 | /* this is really bad! */
|
---|
809 | OSDBGPRINT(("VBoxDrvLinuxIOCtl: copy_to_user(%#lx,,%#x); uCmd=%#x!\n", ulArg, cbOut, uCmd));
|
---|
810 | rc = -EFAULT;
|
---|
811 | }
|
---|
812 | }
|
---|
813 | else
|
---|
814 | {
|
---|
815 | Log(("VBoxDrvLinuxIOCtl: pFilp=%p uCmd=%#x ulArg=%p failed, rc=%d\n", pFilp, uCmd, (void *)ulArg, rc));
|
---|
816 | rc = -EINVAL;
|
---|
817 | }
|
---|
818 | RTMemFree(pHdr);
|
---|
819 |
|
---|
820 | Log6(("VBoxDrvLinuxIOCtl: returns %d (pid=%d/%d)\n", rc, RTProcSelf(), current->pid));
|
---|
821 | return rc;
|
---|
822 | }
|
---|
823 |
|
---|
824 |
|
---|
825 | /**
|
---|
826 | * The SUPDRV IDC entry point.
|
---|
827 | *
|
---|
828 | * @returns VBox status code, see supdrvIDC.
|
---|
829 | * @param iReq The request code.
|
---|
830 | * @param pReq The request.
|
---|
831 | */
|
---|
832 | int VBOXCALL SUPDrvLinuxIDC(uint32_t uReq, PSUPDRVIDCREQHDR pReq)
|
---|
833 | {
|
---|
834 | PSUPDRVSESSION pSession;
|
---|
835 |
|
---|
836 | /*
|
---|
837 | * Some quick validations.
|
---|
838 | */
|
---|
839 | if (RT_UNLIKELY(!VALID_PTR(pReq)))
|
---|
840 | return VERR_INVALID_POINTER;
|
---|
841 |
|
---|
842 | pSession = pReq->pSession;
|
---|
843 | if (pSession)
|
---|
844 | {
|
---|
845 | if (RT_UNLIKELY(!VALID_PTR(pSession)))
|
---|
846 | return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
|
---|
847 | if (RT_UNLIKELY(pSession->pDevExt != &g_DevExt))
|
---|
848 | return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
|
---|
849 | }
|
---|
850 | else if (RT_UNLIKELY(uReq != SUPDRV_IDC_REQ_CONNECT))
|
---|
851 | return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
|
---|
852 |
|
---|
853 | /*
|
---|
854 | * Do the job.
|
---|
855 | */
|
---|
856 | return supdrvIDC(uReq, &g_DevExt, pSession, pReq);
|
---|
857 | }
|
---|
858 |
|
---|
859 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(SUPDrvLinuxIDC);
|
---|
860 |
|
---|
861 |
|
---|
862 | /**
|
---|
863 | * Initializes any OS specific object creator fields.
|
---|
864 | */
|
---|
865 | void VBOXCALL supdrvOSObjInitCreator(PSUPDRVOBJ pObj, PSUPDRVSESSION pSession)
|
---|
866 | {
|
---|
867 | NOREF(pObj);
|
---|
868 | NOREF(pSession);
|
---|
869 | }
|
---|
870 |
|
---|
871 |
|
---|
872 | /**
|
---|
873 | * Checks if the session can access the object.
|
---|
874 | *
|
---|
875 | * @returns true if a decision has been made.
|
---|
876 | * @returns false if the default access policy should be applied.
|
---|
877 | *
|
---|
878 | * @param pObj The object in question.
|
---|
879 | * @param pSession The session wanting to access the object.
|
---|
880 | * @param pszObjName The object name, can be NULL.
|
---|
881 | * @param prc Where to store the result when returning true.
|
---|
882 | */
|
---|
883 | bool VBOXCALL supdrvOSObjCanAccess(PSUPDRVOBJ pObj, PSUPDRVSESSION pSession, const char *pszObjName, int *prc)
|
---|
884 | {
|
---|
885 | NOREF(pObj);
|
---|
886 | NOREF(pSession);
|
---|
887 | NOREF(pszObjName);
|
---|
888 | NOREF(prc);
|
---|
889 | return false;
|
---|
890 | }
|
---|
891 |
|
---|
892 |
|
---|
893 | bool VBOXCALL supdrvOSGetForcedAsyncTscMode(PSUPDRVDEVEXT pDevExt)
|
---|
894 | {
|
---|
895 | return force_async_tsc != 0;
|
---|
896 | }
|
---|
897 |
|
---|
898 |
|
---|
899 | /**
|
---|
900 | * Converts a supdrv error code to an linux error code.
|
---|
901 | *
|
---|
902 | * @returns corresponding linux error code.
|
---|
903 | * @param rc supdrv error code (SUPDRV_ERR_* defines).
|
---|
904 | */
|
---|
905 | static int VBoxDrvLinuxErr2LinuxErr(int rc)
|
---|
906 | {
|
---|
907 | switch (rc)
|
---|
908 | {
|
---|
909 | case 0: return 0;
|
---|
910 | case SUPDRV_ERR_GENERAL_FAILURE: return -EACCES;
|
---|
911 | case SUPDRV_ERR_INVALID_PARAM: return -EINVAL;
|
---|
912 | case SUPDRV_ERR_INVALID_MAGIC: return -EILSEQ;
|
---|
913 | case SUPDRV_ERR_INVALID_HANDLE: return -ENXIO;
|
---|
914 | case SUPDRV_ERR_INVALID_POINTER: return -EFAULT;
|
---|
915 | case SUPDRV_ERR_LOCK_FAILED: return -ENOLCK;
|
---|
916 | case SUPDRV_ERR_ALREADY_LOADED: return -EEXIST;
|
---|
917 | case SUPDRV_ERR_PERMISSION_DENIED: return -EPERM;
|
---|
918 | case SUPDRV_ERR_VERSION_MISMATCH: return -ENOSYS;
|
---|
919 | case SUPDRV_ERR_IDT_FAILED: return -1000;
|
---|
920 | }
|
---|
921 |
|
---|
922 | return -EPERM;
|
---|
923 | }
|
---|
924 |
|
---|
925 |
|
---|
926 | RTDECL(int) SUPR0Printf(const char *pszFormat, ...)
|
---|
927 | {
|
---|
928 | #if 1
|
---|
929 | va_list args;
|
---|
930 | char szMsg[512];
|
---|
931 |
|
---|
932 | va_start(args, pszFormat);
|
---|
933 | vsnprintf(szMsg, sizeof(szMsg) - 1, pszFormat, args);
|
---|
934 | szMsg[sizeof(szMsg) - 1] = '\0';
|
---|
935 | printk("%s", szMsg);
|
---|
936 | va_end(args);
|
---|
937 | #else
|
---|
938 | /* forward to printf - needs some more GCC hacking to fix ebp... */
|
---|
939 | __asm__ __volatile__ ("mov %0, %esp\n\t"
|
---|
940 | "jmp %1\n\t",
|
---|
941 | :: "r" ((uintptr_t)&pszFormat - 4),
|
---|
942 | "m" (printk));
|
---|
943 | #endif
|
---|
944 | return 0;
|
---|
945 | }
|
---|
946 |
|
---|
947 | module_init(VBoxDrvLinuxInit);
|
---|
948 | module_exit(VBoxDrvLinuxUnload);
|
---|
949 |
|
---|
950 | MODULE_AUTHOR("Sun Microsystems, Inc.");
|
---|
951 | MODULE_DESCRIPTION("VirtualBox Support Driver");
|
---|
952 | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
|
---|
953 | #ifdef MODULE_VERSION
|
---|
954 | MODULE_VERSION(VBOX_VERSION_STRING " (" xstr(SUPDRV_IOC_VERSION) ")");
|
---|
955 | #endif
|
---|
956 |
|
---|
957 | #if LINUX_VERSION_CODE >= KERNEL_VERSION(2, 6, 0)
|
---|
958 | module_param(force_async_tsc, int, 0444);
|
---|
959 | #else
|
---|
960 | MODULE_PARM(force_async_tsc, "i");
|
---|
961 | #endif
|
---|
962 | MODULE_PARM_DESC(force_async_tsc, "force the asynchronous TSC mode");
|
---|
963 |
|
---|