VirtualBox

source: vbox/trunk/src/VBox/HostDrivers/Support/linux/SUPDrv-linux.c@ 57315

Last change on this file since 57315 was 57315, checked in by vboxsync, 10 years ago

SUPDrv,VBoxNetFlt: More EFLAGS preservation fixes for linux.

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File size: 34.7 KB
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1/* $Rev: 57315 $ */
2/** @file
3 * VBoxDrv - The VirtualBox Support Driver - Linux specifics.
4 */
5
6/*
7 * Copyright (C) 2006-2015 Oracle Corporation
8 *
9 * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
10 * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
11 * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
12 * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
13 * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
14 * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
15 * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
16 *
17 * The contents of this file may alternatively be used under the terms
18 * of the Common Development and Distribution License Version 1.0
19 * (CDDL) only, as it comes in the "COPYING.CDDL" file of the
20 * VirtualBox OSE distribution, in which case the provisions of the
21 * CDDL are applicable instead of those of the GPL.
22 *
23 * You may elect to license modified versions of this file under the
24 * terms and conditions of either the GPL or the CDDL or both.
25 */
26
27/*******************************************************************************
28* Header Files *
29*******************************************************************************/
30#define LOG_GROUP LOG_GROUP_SUP_DRV
31#include "../SUPDrvInternal.h"
32#include "the-linux-kernel.h"
33#include "version-generated.h"
34#include "product-generated.h"
35
36#include <iprt/assert.h>
37#include <iprt/spinlock.h>
38#include <iprt/semaphore.h>
39#include <iprt/initterm.h>
40#include <iprt/process.h>
41#include <VBox/err.h>
42#include <iprt/mem.h>
43#include <VBox/log.h>
44#include <iprt/mp.h>
45
46/** @todo figure out the exact version number */
47#if LINUX_VERSION_CODE >= KERNEL_VERSION(2, 6, 16)
48# include <iprt/power.h>
49# define VBOX_WITH_SUSPEND_NOTIFICATION
50#endif
51
52#include <linux/sched.h>
53#ifdef CONFIG_DEVFS_FS
54# include <linux/devfs_fs_kernel.h>
55#endif
56#ifdef CONFIG_VBOXDRV_AS_MISC
57# include <linux/miscdevice.h>
58#endif
59#ifdef VBOX_WITH_SUSPEND_NOTIFICATION
60# include <linux/platform_device.h>
61#endif
62#if (LINUX_VERSION_CODE >= KERNEL_VERSION(2, 6, 28)) && defined(SUPDRV_WITH_MSR_PROBER)
63# define SUPDRV_LINUX_HAS_SAFE_MSR_API
64# include <asm/msr.h>
65#endif
66#include <iprt/asm-amd64-x86.h>
67
68
69/*******************************************************************************
70* Defined Constants And Macros *
71*******************************************************************************/
72/* check kernel version */
73# ifndef SUPDRV_AGNOSTIC
74# if LINUX_VERSION_CODE < KERNEL_VERSION(2, 6, 0)
75# error Unsupported kernel version!
76# endif
77# endif
78
79/* devfs defines */
80#if defined(CONFIG_DEVFS_FS) && !defined(CONFIG_VBOXDRV_AS_MISC)
81# ifdef VBOX_WITH_HARDENING
82# define VBOX_DEV_FMASK (S_IWUSR | S_IRUSR)
83# else
84# define VBOX_DEV_FMASK (S_IRUGO | S_IWUGO)
85# endif
86#endif /* CONFIG_DEV_FS && !CONFIG_VBOXDEV_AS_MISC */
87
88#ifdef CONFIG_X86_HIGH_ENTRY
89# error "CONFIG_X86_HIGH_ENTRY is not supported by VBoxDrv at this time."
90#endif
91
92/* We cannot include x86.h, so we copy the defines we need here: */
93#define X86_EFL_IF RT_BIT(9)
94#define X86_EFL_AC RT_BIT(18)
95#define X86_EFL_DF RT_BIT(10)
96#define X86_EFL_IOPL (RT_BIT(12) | RT_BIT(13))
97
98/* To include the version number of VirtualBox into kernel backtraces: */
99#define VBoxDrvLinuxVersion RT_CONCAT3(RT_CONCAT(VBOX_VERSION_MAJOR, _), \
100 RT_CONCAT(VBOX_VERSION_MINOR, _), \
101 VBOX_VERSION_BUILD)
102#define VBoxDrvLinuxIOCtl RT_CONCAT(VBoxDrvLinuxIOCtl_,VBoxDrvLinuxVersion)
103
104
105
106/*******************************************************************************
107* Internal Functions *
108*******************************************************************************/
109static int VBoxDrvLinuxInit(void);
110static void VBoxDrvLinuxUnload(void);
111static int VBoxDrvLinuxCreateSys(struct inode *pInode, struct file *pFilp);
112static int VBoxDrvLinuxCreateUsr(struct inode *pInode, struct file *pFilp);
113static int VBoxDrvLinuxClose(struct inode *pInode, struct file *pFilp);
114#ifdef HAVE_UNLOCKED_IOCTL
115static long VBoxDrvLinuxIOCtl(struct file *pFilp, unsigned int uCmd, unsigned long ulArg);
116#else
117static int VBoxDrvLinuxIOCtl(struct inode *pInode, struct file *pFilp, unsigned int uCmd, unsigned long ulArg);
118#endif
119static int VBoxDrvLinuxIOCtlSlow(struct file *pFilp, unsigned int uCmd, unsigned long ulArg, PSUPDRVSESSION pSession);
120static int VBoxDrvLinuxErr2LinuxErr(int);
121#ifdef VBOX_WITH_SUSPEND_NOTIFICATION
122static int VBoxDrvProbe(struct platform_device *pDev);
123# if LINUX_VERSION_CODE >= KERNEL_VERSION(2, 6, 30)
124static int VBoxDrvSuspend(struct device *pDev);
125static int VBoxDrvResume(struct device *pDev);
126# else
127static int VBoxDrvSuspend(struct platform_device *pDev, pm_message_t State);
128static int VBoxDrvResume(struct platform_device *pDev);
129# endif
130static void VBoxDevRelease(struct device *pDev);
131#endif
132
133
134/*******************************************************************************
135* Global Variables *
136*******************************************************************************/
137/**
138 * Device extention & session data association structure.
139 */
140static SUPDRVDEVEXT g_DevExt;
141
142#ifndef CONFIG_VBOXDRV_AS_MISC
143/** Module major number for vboxdrv. */
144#define DEVICE_MAJOR_SYS 234
145/** Saved major device number for vboxdrv. */
146static int g_iModuleMajorSys;
147/** Module major number for vboxdrvu. */
148#define DEVICE_MAJOR_USR 235
149/** Saved major device number for vboxdrvu. */
150static int g_iModuleMajorUsr;
151#endif /* !CONFIG_VBOXDRV_AS_MISC */
152
153/** Module parameter.
154 * Not prefixed because the name is used by macros and the end of this file. */
155static int force_async_tsc = 0;
156
157/** The system device name. */
158#define DEVICE_NAME_SYS "vboxdrv"
159/** The user device name. */
160#define DEVICE_NAME_USR "vboxdrvu"
161
162#if (defined(RT_ARCH_AMD64) && LINUX_VERSION_CODE < KERNEL_VERSION(2, 6, 23)) || defined(VBOX_WITH_TEXT_MODMEM_HACK)
163/**
164 * Memory for the executable memory heap (in IPRT).
165 */
166# ifdef DEBUG
167# define EXEC_MEMORY_SIZE 6291456 /* 6 MB */
168# else
169# define EXEC_MEMORY_SIZE 1572864 /* 1.5 MB */
170# endif
171extern uint8_t g_abExecMemory[EXEC_MEMORY_SIZE];
172# ifndef VBOX_WITH_TEXT_MODMEM_HACK
173__asm__(".section execmemory, \"awx\", @progbits\n\t"
174 ".align 32\n\t"
175 ".globl g_abExecMemory\n"
176 "g_abExecMemory:\n\t"
177 ".zero " RT_XSTR(EXEC_MEMORY_SIZE) "\n\t"
178 ".type g_abExecMemory, @object\n\t"
179 ".size g_abExecMemory, " RT_XSTR(EXEC_MEMORY_SIZE) "\n\t"
180 ".text\n\t");
181# else
182__asm__(".text\n\t"
183 ".align 4096\n\t"
184 ".globl g_abExecMemory\n"
185 "g_abExecMemory:\n\t"
186 ".zero " RT_XSTR(EXEC_MEMORY_SIZE) "\n\t"
187 ".type g_abExecMemory, @object\n\t"
188 ".size g_abExecMemory, " RT_XSTR(EXEC_MEMORY_SIZE) "\n\t"
189 ".text\n\t");
190# endif
191#endif
192
193/** The file_operations structure. */
194static struct file_operations gFileOpsVBoxDrvSys =
195{
196 owner: THIS_MODULE,
197 open: VBoxDrvLinuxCreateSys,
198 release: VBoxDrvLinuxClose,
199#ifdef HAVE_UNLOCKED_IOCTL
200 unlocked_ioctl: VBoxDrvLinuxIOCtl,
201#else
202 ioctl: VBoxDrvLinuxIOCtl,
203#endif
204};
205
206/** The file_operations structure. */
207static struct file_operations gFileOpsVBoxDrvUsr =
208{
209 owner: THIS_MODULE,
210 open: VBoxDrvLinuxCreateUsr,
211 release: VBoxDrvLinuxClose,
212#ifdef HAVE_UNLOCKED_IOCTL
213 unlocked_ioctl: VBoxDrvLinuxIOCtl,
214#else
215 ioctl: VBoxDrvLinuxIOCtl,
216#endif
217};
218
219#ifdef CONFIG_VBOXDRV_AS_MISC
220/** The miscdevice structure for vboxdrv. */
221static struct miscdevice gMiscDeviceSys =
222{
223 minor: MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR,
224 name: DEVICE_NAME_SYS,
225 fops: &gFileOpsVBoxDrvSys,
226# if LINUX_VERSION_CODE <= KERNEL_VERSION(2, 6, 17)
227 devfs_name: DEVICE_NAME_SYS,
228# endif
229};
230/** The miscdevice structure for vboxdrvu. */
231static struct miscdevice gMiscDeviceUsr =
232{
233 minor: MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR,
234 name: DEVICE_NAME_USR,
235 fops: &gFileOpsVBoxDrvUsr,
236# if LINUX_VERSION_CODE <= KERNEL_VERSION(2, 6, 17)
237 devfs_name: DEVICE_NAME_USR,
238# endif
239};
240#endif
241
242
243#ifdef VBOX_WITH_SUSPEND_NOTIFICATION
244# if LINUX_VERSION_CODE >= KERNEL_VERSION(2, 6, 30)
245static struct dev_pm_ops gPlatformPMOps =
246{
247 .suspend = VBoxDrvSuspend, /* before entering deep sleep */
248 .resume = VBoxDrvResume, /* after wakeup from deep sleep */
249 .freeze = VBoxDrvSuspend, /* before creating hibernation image */
250 .restore = VBoxDrvResume, /* after waking up from hibernation */
251};
252# endif
253
254static struct platform_driver gPlatformDriver =
255{
256 .probe = VBoxDrvProbe,
257# if LINUX_VERSION_CODE < KERNEL_VERSION(2, 6, 30)
258 .suspend = VBoxDrvSuspend,
259 .resume = VBoxDrvResume,
260# endif
261 /** @todo .shutdown? */
262 .driver =
263 {
264 .name = "vboxdrv",
265# if LINUX_VERSION_CODE >= KERNEL_VERSION(2, 6, 30)
266 .pm = &gPlatformPMOps,
267# endif
268 }
269};
270
271static struct platform_device gPlatformDevice =
272{
273 .name = "vboxdrv",
274 .dev =
275 {
276 .release = VBoxDevRelease
277 }
278};
279#endif /* VBOX_WITH_SUSPEND_NOTIFICATION */
280
281
282DECLINLINE(RTUID) vboxdrvLinuxUid(void)
283{
284#if LINUX_VERSION_CODE >= KERNEL_VERSION(2, 6, 29)
285# if LINUX_VERSION_CODE >= KERNEL_VERSION(3, 5, 0)
286 return from_kuid(current_user_ns(), current->cred->uid);
287# else
288 return current->cred->uid;
289# endif
290#else
291 return current->uid;
292#endif
293}
294
295DECLINLINE(RTGID) vboxdrvLinuxGid(void)
296{
297#if LINUX_VERSION_CODE >= KERNEL_VERSION(2, 6, 29)
298# if LINUX_VERSION_CODE >= KERNEL_VERSION(3, 5, 0)
299 return from_kgid(current_user_ns(), current->cred->gid);
300# else
301 return current->cred->gid;
302# endif
303#else
304 return current->gid;
305#endif
306}
307
308DECLINLINE(RTUID) vboxdrvLinuxEuid(void)
309{
310#if LINUX_VERSION_CODE >= KERNEL_VERSION(2, 6, 29)
311# if LINUX_VERSION_CODE >= KERNEL_VERSION(3, 5, 0)
312 return from_kuid(current_user_ns(), current->cred->euid);
313# else
314 return current->cred->euid;
315# endif
316#else
317 return current->euid;
318#endif
319}
320
321/**
322 * Initialize module.
323 *
324 * @returns appropriate status code.
325 */
326static int __init VBoxDrvLinuxInit(void)
327{
328 int rc;
329
330 /*
331 * Check for synchronous/asynchronous TSC mode.
332 */
333 printk(KERN_DEBUG "vboxdrv: Found %u processor cores\n", (unsigned)RTMpGetOnlineCount());
334#ifdef CONFIG_VBOXDRV_AS_MISC
335 rc = misc_register(&gMiscDeviceSys);
336 if (rc)
337 {
338 printk(KERN_ERR "vboxdrv: Can't register system misc device! rc=%d\n", rc);
339 return rc;
340 }
341 rc = misc_register(&gMiscDeviceUsr);
342 if (rc)
343 {
344 printk(KERN_ERR "vboxdrv: Can't register user misc device! rc=%d\n", rc);
345 misc_deregister(&gMiscDeviceSys);
346 return rc;
347 }
348#else /* !CONFIG_VBOXDRV_AS_MISC */
349 /*
350 * Register character devices and save the returned major numbers.
351 */
352 /* /dev/vboxdrv */
353 g_iModuleMajorSys = DEVICE_MAJOR_SYS;
354 rc = register_chrdev((dev_t)g_iModuleMajorSys, DEVICE_NAME_SYS, &gFileOpsVBoxDrvSys);
355 if (rc < 0)
356 {
357 Log(("register_chrdev() failed with rc=%#x for vboxdrv!\n", rc));
358 return rc;
359 }
360 if (DEVICE_MAJOR_SYS != 0)
361 g_iModuleMajorSys = DEVICE_MAJOR_SYS;
362 else
363 g_iModuleMajorSys = rc;
364
365 /* /dev/vboxdrvu */
366 /** @todo Use a minor number of this bugger (not sure if this code is used
367 * though, so not bothering right now.) */
368 g_iModuleMajorUsr = DEVICE_MAJOR_USR;
369 rc = register_chrdev((dev_t)g_iModuleMajorUsr, DEVICE_NAME_USR, &gFileOpsVBoxDrvUsr);
370 if (rc < 0)
371 {
372 Log(("register_chrdev() failed with rc=%#x for vboxdrv!\n", rc));
373 return rc;
374 }
375 if (DEVICE_MAJOR_USR != 0)
376 g_iModuleMajorUsr = DEVICE_MAJOR_USR;
377 else
378 g_iModuleMajorUsr = rc;
379 rc = 0;
380
381# ifdef CONFIG_DEVFS_FS
382 /*
383 * Register a device entry
384 */
385 if ( devfs_mk_cdev(MKDEV(DEVICE_MAJOR_SYS, 0), S_IFCHR | VBOX_DEV_FMASK, DEVICE_NAME_SYS) != 0
386 || devfs_mk_cdev(MKDEV(DEVICE_MAJOR_USR, 0), S_IFCHR | VBOX_DEV_FMASK, DEVICE_NAME_USR) != 0)
387 {
388 Log(("devfs_register failed!\n"));
389 rc = -EINVAL;
390 }
391# endif
392#endif /* !CONFIG_VBOXDRV_AS_MISC */
393 if (!rc)
394 {
395 /*
396 * Initialize the runtime.
397 * On AMD64 we'll have to donate the high rwx memory block to the exec allocator.
398 */
399 rc = RTR0Init(0);
400 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
401 {
402#if (defined(RT_ARCH_AMD64) && LINUX_VERSION_CODE < KERNEL_VERSION(2, 6, 23)) || defined(VBOX_WITH_TEXT_MODMEM_HACK)
403# ifdef VBOX_WITH_TEXT_MODMEM_HACK
404 set_memory_x(&g_abExecMemory[0], sizeof(g_abExecMemory) / PAGE_SIZE);
405 set_memory_rw(&g_abExecMemory[0], sizeof(g_abExecMemory) / PAGE_SIZE);
406# endif
407 rc = RTR0MemExecDonate(&g_abExecMemory[0], sizeof(g_abExecMemory));
408 printk(KERN_DEBUG "VBoxDrv: dbg - g_abExecMemory=%p\n", (void *)&g_abExecMemory[0]);
409#endif
410 Log(("VBoxDrv::ModuleInit\n"));
411
412 /*
413 * Initialize the device extension.
414 */
415 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
416 rc = supdrvInitDevExt(&g_DevExt, sizeof(SUPDRVSESSION));
417 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
418 {
419#ifdef VBOX_WITH_SUSPEND_NOTIFICATION
420 rc = platform_driver_register(&gPlatformDriver);
421 if (rc == 0)
422 {
423 rc = platform_device_register(&gPlatformDevice);
424 if (rc == 0)
425#endif
426 {
427 printk(KERN_INFO "vboxdrv: TSC mode is %s, tentative frequency %llu Hz\n",
428 SUPGetGIPModeName(g_DevExt.pGip), g_DevExt.pGip->u64CpuHz);
429 LogFlow(("VBoxDrv::ModuleInit returning %#x\n", rc));
430 printk(KERN_DEBUG "vboxdrv: Successfully loaded version "
431 VBOX_VERSION_STRING " (interface " RT_XSTR(SUPDRV_IOC_VERSION) ")\n");
432 return rc;
433 }
434#ifdef VBOX_WITH_SUSPEND_NOTIFICATION
435 else
436 platform_driver_unregister(&gPlatformDriver);
437 }
438#endif
439 }
440
441 rc = -EINVAL;
442 RTR0TermForced();
443 }
444 else
445 rc = -EINVAL;
446
447 /*
448 * Failed, cleanup and return the error code.
449 */
450#if defined(CONFIG_DEVFS_FS) && !defined(CONFIG_VBOXDRV_AS_MISC)
451 devfs_remove(DEVICE_NAME_SYS);
452 devfs_remove(DEVICE_NAME_USR);
453#endif
454 }
455#ifdef CONFIG_VBOXDRV_AS_MISC
456 misc_deregister(&gMiscDeviceSys);
457 misc_deregister(&gMiscDeviceUsr);
458 Log(("VBoxDrv::ModuleInit returning %#x (minor:%d & %d)\n", rc, gMiscDeviceSys.minor, gMiscDeviceUsr.minor));
459#else
460 unregister_chrdev(g_iModuleMajorUsr, DEVICE_NAME_USR);
461 unregister_chrdev(g_iModuleMajorSys, DEVICE_NAME_SYS);
462 Log(("VBoxDrv::ModuleInit returning %#x (major:%d & %d)\n", rc, g_iModuleMajorSys, g_iModuleMajorUsr));
463#endif
464 return rc;
465}
466
467
468/**
469 * Unload the module.
470 */
471static void __exit VBoxDrvLinuxUnload(void)
472{
473 int rc;
474 Log(("VBoxDrvLinuxUnload\n"));
475 NOREF(rc);
476
477#ifdef VBOX_WITH_SUSPEND_NOTIFICATION
478 platform_device_unregister(&gPlatformDevice);
479 platform_driver_unregister(&gPlatformDriver);
480#endif
481
482 /*
483 * I Don't think it's possible to unload a driver which processes have
484 * opened, at least we'll blindly assume that here.
485 */
486#ifdef CONFIG_VBOXDRV_AS_MISC
487 rc = misc_deregister(&gMiscDeviceUsr);
488 if (rc < 0)
489 {
490 Log(("misc_deregister failed with rc=%#x on vboxdrvu\n", rc));
491 }
492 rc = misc_deregister(&gMiscDeviceSys);
493 if (rc < 0)
494 {
495 Log(("misc_deregister failed with rc=%#x on vboxdrv\n", rc));
496 }
497#else /* !CONFIG_VBOXDRV_AS_MISC */
498# ifdef CONFIG_DEVFS_FS
499 /*
500 * Unregister a device entry
501 */
502 devfs_remove(DEVICE_NAME_USR);
503 devfs_remove(DEVICE_NAME_SYS);
504# endif /* devfs */
505 unregister_chrdev(g_iModuleMajorUsr, DEVICE_NAME_USR);
506 unregister_chrdev(g_iModuleMajorSys, DEVICE_NAME_SYS);
507#endif /* !CONFIG_VBOXDRV_AS_MISC */
508
509 /*
510 * Destroy GIP, delete the device extension and terminate IPRT.
511 */
512 supdrvDeleteDevExt(&g_DevExt);
513 RTR0TermForced();
514}
515
516
517/**
518 * Common open code.
519 *
520 * @param pInode Pointer to inode info structure.
521 * @param pFilp Associated file pointer.
522 * @param fUnrestricted Indicates which device node which was opened.
523 */
524static int vboxdrvLinuxCreateCommon(struct inode *pInode, struct file *pFilp, bool fUnrestricted)
525{
526 int rc;
527 PSUPDRVSESSION pSession;
528 Log(("VBoxDrvLinuxCreate: pFilp=%p pid=%d/%d %s\n", pFilp, RTProcSelf(), current->pid, current->comm));
529
530#ifdef VBOX_WITH_HARDENING
531 /*
532 * Only root is allowed to access the unrestricted device, enforce it!
533 */
534 if ( fUnrestricted
535 && vboxdrvLinuxEuid() != 0 /* root */ )
536 {
537 Log(("VBoxDrvLinuxCreate: euid=%d, expected 0 (root)\n", vboxdrvLinuxEuid()));
538 return -EPERM;
539 }
540#endif /* VBOX_WITH_HARDENING */
541
542 /*
543 * Call common code for the rest.
544 */
545 rc = supdrvCreateSession(&g_DevExt, true /* fUser */, fUnrestricted, &pSession);
546 if (!rc)
547 {
548 pSession->Uid = vboxdrvLinuxUid();
549 pSession->Gid = vboxdrvLinuxGid();
550 }
551
552 pFilp->private_data = pSession;
553
554 Log(("VBoxDrvLinuxCreate: g_DevExt=%p pSession=%p rc=%d/%d (pid=%d/%d %s)\n",
555 &g_DevExt, pSession, rc, VBoxDrvLinuxErr2LinuxErr(rc),
556 RTProcSelf(), current->pid, current->comm));
557 return VBoxDrvLinuxErr2LinuxErr(rc);
558}
559
560
561/** /dev/vboxdrv. */
562static int VBoxDrvLinuxCreateSys(struct inode *pInode, struct file *pFilp)
563{
564 return vboxdrvLinuxCreateCommon(pInode, pFilp, true);
565}
566
567
568/** /dev/vboxdrvu. */
569static int VBoxDrvLinuxCreateUsr(struct inode *pInode, struct file *pFilp)
570{
571 return vboxdrvLinuxCreateCommon(pInode, pFilp, false);
572}
573
574
575/**
576 * Close device.
577 *
578 * @param pInode Pointer to inode info structure.
579 * @param pFilp Associated file pointer.
580 */
581static int VBoxDrvLinuxClose(struct inode *pInode, struct file *pFilp)
582{
583 Log(("VBoxDrvLinuxClose: pFilp=%p pSession=%p pid=%d/%d %s\n",
584 pFilp, pFilp->private_data, RTProcSelf(), current->pid, current->comm));
585 supdrvSessionRelease((PSUPDRVSESSION)pFilp->private_data);
586 pFilp->private_data = NULL;
587 return 0;
588}
589
590
591#ifdef VBOX_WITH_SUSPEND_NOTIFICATION
592/**
593 * Dummy device release function. We have to provide this function,
594 * otherwise the kernel will complain.
595 *
596 * @param pDev Pointer to the platform device.
597 */
598static void VBoxDevRelease(struct device *pDev)
599{
600}
601
602/**
603 * Dummy probe function.
604 *
605 * @param pDev Pointer to the platform device.
606 */
607static int VBoxDrvProbe(struct platform_device *pDev)
608{
609 return 0;
610}
611
612/**
613 * Suspend callback.
614 * @param pDev Pointer to the platform device.
615 * @param State message type, see Documentation/power/devices.txt.
616 */
617# if LINUX_VERSION_CODE >= KERNEL_VERSION(2, 6, 30)
618static int VBoxDrvSuspend(struct device *pDev)
619# else
620static int VBoxDrvSuspend(struct platform_device *pDev, pm_message_t State)
621# endif
622{
623 RTPowerSignalEvent(RTPOWEREVENT_SUSPEND);
624 return 0;
625}
626
627/**
628 * Resume callback.
629 *
630 * @param pDev Pointer to the platform device.
631 */
632# if LINUX_VERSION_CODE >= KERNEL_VERSION(2, 6, 30)
633static int VBoxDrvResume(struct device *pDev)
634# else
635static int VBoxDrvResume(struct platform_device *pDev)
636# endif
637{
638 RTPowerSignalEvent(RTPOWEREVENT_RESUME);
639 return 0;
640}
641#endif /* VBOX_WITH_SUSPEND_NOTIFICATION */
642
643
644/**
645 * Device I/O Control entry point.
646 *
647 * @param pFilp Associated file pointer.
648 * @param uCmd The function specified to ioctl().
649 * @param ulArg The argument specified to ioctl().
650 */
651#ifdef HAVE_UNLOCKED_IOCTL
652static long VBoxDrvLinuxIOCtl(struct file *pFilp, unsigned int uCmd, unsigned long ulArg)
653#else
654static int VBoxDrvLinuxIOCtl(struct inode *pInode, struct file *pFilp, unsigned int uCmd, unsigned long ulArg)
655#endif
656{
657 PSUPDRVSESSION pSession = (PSUPDRVSESSION)pFilp->private_data;
658 int rc;
659#if defined(VBOX_STRICT) || defined(VBOX_WITH_EFLAGS_AC_SET_IN_VBOXDRV)
660 RTCCUINTREG fSavedEfl;
661
662 /*
663 * Refuse all I/O control calls if we've ever detected EFLAGS.AC being cleared.
664 *
665 * This isn't a problem, as there is absolutely nothing in the kernel context that
666 * depend on user context triggering cleanups. That would be pretty wild, right?
667 */
668 if (RT_UNLIKELY(g_DevExt.cBadContextCalls > 0))
669 {
670 SUPR0Printf("VBoxDrvLinuxIOCtl: EFLAGS.AC=0 detected %u times, refusing all I/O controls!\n", g_DevExt.cBadContextCalls);
671 return ESPIPE;
672 }
673
674 fSavedEfl = ASMAddFlags(X86_EFL_AC);
675# else
676 stac();
677# endif
678
679 /*
680 * Deal with the two high-speed IOCtl that takes it's arguments from
681 * the session and iCmd, and only returns a VBox status code.
682 */
683#ifdef HAVE_UNLOCKED_IOCTL
684 if (RT_LIKELY( ( uCmd == SUP_IOCTL_FAST_DO_RAW_RUN
685 || uCmd == SUP_IOCTL_FAST_DO_HM_RUN
686 || uCmd == SUP_IOCTL_FAST_DO_NOP)
687 && pSession->fUnrestricted == true))
688 rc = supdrvIOCtlFast(uCmd, ulArg, &g_DevExt, pSession);
689 else
690 rc = VBoxDrvLinuxIOCtlSlow(pFilp, uCmd, ulArg, pSession);
691#else /* !HAVE_UNLOCKED_IOCTL */
692 unlock_kernel();
693 if (RT_LIKELY( ( uCmd == SUP_IOCTL_FAST_DO_RAW_RUN
694 || uCmd == SUP_IOCTL_FAST_DO_HM_RUN
695 || uCmd == SUP_IOCTL_FAST_DO_NOP)
696 && pSession->fUnrestricted == true))
697 rc = supdrvIOCtlFast(uCmd, ulArg, &g_DevExt, pSession);
698 else
699 rc = VBoxDrvLinuxIOCtlSlow(pFilp, uCmd, ulArg, pSession);
700 lock_kernel();
701#endif /* !HAVE_UNLOCKED_IOCTL */
702
703#if defined(VBOX_STRICT) || defined(VBOX_WITH_EFLAGS_AC_SET_IN_VBOXDRV)
704 /*
705 * Before we restore AC and the rest of EFLAGS, check if the IOCtl handler code
706 * accidentially modified it or some other important flag.
707 */
708 if (RT_UNLIKELY( (ASMGetFlags() & (X86_EFL_AC | X86_EFL_IF | X86_EFL_DF | X86_EFL_IOPL))
709 != ((fSavedEfl & (X86_EFL_AC | X86_EFL_IF | X86_EFL_DF | X86_EFL_IOPL)) | X86_EFL_AC) ))
710 {
711 char szTmp[48];
712 RTStrPrintf(szTmp, sizeof(szTmp), "uCmd=%#x: %#x->%#x!", _IOC_NR(uCmd), (uint32_t)fSavedEfl, (uint32_t)ASMGetFlags());
713 supdrvBadContext(&g_DevExt, "SUPDrv-linux.c", __LINE__, szTmp);
714 }
715 ASMSetFlags(fSavedEfl);
716#else
717 clac();
718#endif
719 return rc;
720}
721
722
723/**
724 * Device I/O Control entry point.
725 *
726 * @param pFilp Associated file pointer.
727 * @param uCmd The function specified to ioctl().
728 * @param ulArg The argument specified to ioctl().
729 * @param pSession The session instance.
730 */
731static int VBoxDrvLinuxIOCtlSlow(struct file *pFilp, unsigned int uCmd, unsigned long ulArg, PSUPDRVSESSION pSession)
732{
733 int rc;
734 SUPREQHDR Hdr;
735 PSUPREQHDR pHdr;
736 uint32_t cbBuf;
737
738 Log6(("VBoxDrvLinuxIOCtl: pFilp=%p uCmd=%#x ulArg=%p pid=%d/%d\n", pFilp, uCmd, (void *)ulArg, RTProcSelf(), current->pid));
739
740 /*
741 * Read the header.
742 */
743 if (RT_FAILURE(RTR0MemUserCopyFrom(&Hdr, ulArg, sizeof(Hdr))))
744 {
745 Log(("VBoxDrvLinuxIOCtl: copy_from_user(,%#lx,) failed; uCmd=%#x\n", ulArg, uCmd));
746 return -EFAULT;
747 }
748 if (RT_UNLIKELY((Hdr.fFlags & SUPREQHDR_FLAGS_MAGIC_MASK) != SUPREQHDR_FLAGS_MAGIC))
749 {
750 Log(("VBoxDrvLinuxIOCtl: bad header magic %#x; uCmd=%#x\n", Hdr.fFlags & SUPREQHDR_FLAGS_MAGIC_MASK, uCmd));
751 return -EINVAL;
752 }
753
754 /*
755 * Buffer the request.
756 */
757 cbBuf = RT_MAX(Hdr.cbIn, Hdr.cbOut);
758 if (RT_UNLIKELY(cbBuf > _1M*16))
759 {
760 Log(("VBoxDrvLinuxIOCtl: too big cbBuf=%#x; uCmd=%#x\n", cbBuf, uCmd));
761 return -E2BIG;
762 }
763 if (RT_UNLIKELY(_IOC_SIZE(uCmd) ? cbBuf != _IOC_SIZE(uCmd) : Hdr.cbIn < sizeof(Hdr)))
764 {
765 Log(("VBoxDrvLinuxIOCtl: bad ioctl cbBuf=%#x _IOC_SIZE=%#x; uCmd=%#x\n", cbBuf, _IOC_SIZE(uCmd), uCmd));
766 return -EINVAL;
767 }
768 pHdr = RTMemAlloc(cbBuf);
769 if (RT_UNLIKELY(!pHdr))
770 {
771 OSDBGPRINT(("VBoxDrvLinuxIOCtl: failed to allocate buffer of %d bytes for uCmd=%#x\n", cbBuf, uCmd));
772 return -ENOMEM;
773 }
774 if (RT_FAILURE(RTR0MemUserCopyFrom(pHdr, ulArg, Hdr.cbIn)))
775 {
776 Log(("VBoxDrvLinuxIOCtl: copy_from_user(,%#lx, %#x) failed; uCmd=%#x\n", ulArg, Hdr.cbIn, uCmd));
777 RTMemFree(pHdr);
778 return -EFAULT;
779 }
780 if (Hdr.cbIn < cbBuf)
781 RT_BZERO((uint8_t *)pHdr + Hdr.cbIn, cbBuf - Hdr.cbIn);
782
783 /*
784 * Process the IOCtl.
785 */
786 rc = supdrvIOCtl(uCmd, &g_DevExt, pSession, pHdr, cbBuf);
787
788 /*
789 * Copy ioctl data and output buffer back to user space.
790 */
791 if (RT_LIKELY(!rc))
792 {
793 uint32_t cbOut = pHdr->cbOut;
794 if (RT_UNLIKELY(cbOut > cbBuf))
795 {
796 OSDBGPRINT(("VBoxDrvLinuxIOCtl: too much output! %#x > %#x; uCmd=%#x!\n", cbOut, cbBuf, uCmd));
797 cbOut = cbBuf;
798 }
799 if (RT_FAILURE(RTR0MemUserCopyTo(ulArg, pHdr, cbOut)))
800 {
801 /* this is really bad! */
802 OSDBGPRINT(("VBoxDrvLinuxIOCtl: copy_to_user(%#lx,,%#x); uCmd=%#x!\n", ulArg, cbOut, uCmd));
803 rc = -EFAULT;
804 }
805 }
806 else
807 {
808 Log(("VBoxDrvLinuxIOCtl: pFilp=%p uCmd=%#x ulArg=%p failed, rc=%d\n", pFilp, uCmd, (void *)ulArg, rc));
809 rc = -EINVAL;
810 }
811 RTMemFree(pHdr);
812
813 Log6(("VBoxDrvLinuxIOCtl: returns %d (pid=%d/%d)\n", rc, RTProcSelf(), current->pid));
814 return rc;
815}
816
817
818/**
819 * The SUPDRV IDC entry point.
820 *
821 * @returns VBox status code, see supdrvIDC.
822 * @param iReq The request code.
823 * @param pReq The request.
824 */
825int VBOXCALL SUPDrvLinuxIDC(uint32_t uReq, PSUPDRVIDCREQHDR pReq)
826{
827 PSUPDRVSESSION pSession;
828
829 /*
830 * Some quick validations.
831 */
832 if (RT_UNLIKELY(!VALID_PTR(pReq)))
833 return VERR_INVALID_POINTER;
834
835 pSession = pReq->pSession;
836 if (pSession)
837 {
838 if (RT_UNLIKELY(!VALID_PTR(pSession)))
839 return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
840 if (RT_UNLIKELY(pSession->pDevExt != &g_DevExt))
841 return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
842 }
843 else if (RT_UNLIKELY(uReq != SUPDRV_IDC_REQ_CONNECT))
844 return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
845
846 /*
847 * Do the job.
848 */
849 return supdrvIDC(uReq, &g_DevExt, pSession, pReq);
850}
851
852EXPORT_SYMBOL(SUPDrvLinuxIDC);
853
854
855RTCCUINTREG VBOXCALL supdrvOSChangeCR4(RTCCUINTREG fOrMask, RTCCUINTREG fAndMask)
856{
857#if LINUX_VERSION_CODE >= KERNEL_VERSION(3, 20, 0)
858 RTCCUINTREG uOld = this_cpu_read(cpu_tlbstate.cr4);
859 RTCCUINTREG uNew = (uOld & fAndMask) | fOrMask;
860 if (uNew != uOld)
861 {
862 this_cpu_write(cpu_tlbstate.cr4, uNew);
863 __write_cr4(uNew);
864 }
865#else
866 RTCCUINTREG uOld = ASMGetCR4();
867 RTCCUINTREG uNew = (uOld & fAndMask) | fOrMask;
868 if (uNew != uOld)
869 ASMSetCR4(uNew);
870#endif
871 return uOld;
872}
873
874
875void VBOXCALL supdrvOSCleanupSession(PSUPDRVDEVEXT pDevExt, PSUPDRVSESSION pSession)
876{
877 NOREF(pDevExt);
878 NOREF(pSession);
879}
880
881
882void VBOXCALL supdrvOSSessionHashTabInserted(PSUPDRVDEVEXT pDevExt, PSUPDRVSESSION pSession, void *pvUser)
883{
884 NOREF(pDevExt); NOREF(pSession); NOREF(pvUser);
885}
886
887
888void VBOXCALL supdrvOSSessionHashTabRemoved(PSUPDRVDEVEXT pDevExt, PSUPDRVSESSION pSession, void *pvUser)
889{
890 NOREF(pDevExt); NOREF(pSession); NOREF(pvUser);
891}
892
893
894/**
895 * Initializes any OS specific object creator fields.
896 */
897void VBOXCALL supdrvOSObjInitCreator(PSUPDRVOBJ pObj, PSUPDRVSESSION pSession)
898{
899 NOREF(pObj);
900 NOREF(pSession);
901}
902
903
904/**
905 * Checks if the session can access the object.
906 *
907 * @returns true if a decision has been made.
908 * @returns false if the default access policy should be applied.
909 *
910 * @param pObj The object in question.
911 * @param pSession The session wanting to access the object.
912 * @param pszObjName The object name, can be NULL.
913 * @param prc Where to store the result when returning true.
914 */
915bool VBOXCALL supdrvOSObjCanAccess(PSUPDRVOBJ pObj, PSUPDRVSESSION pSession, const char *pszObjName, int *prc)
916{
917 NOREF(pObj);
918 NOREF(pSession);
919 NOREF(pszObjName);
920 NOREF(prc);
921 return false;
922}
923
924
925bool VBOXCALL supdrvOSGetForcedAsyncTscMode(PSUPDRVDEVEXT pDevExt)
926{
927 return force_async_tsc != 0;
928}
929
930
931bool VBOXCALL supdrvOSAreCpusOfflinedOnSuspend(void)
932{
933 return true;
934}
935
936
937bool VBOXCALL supdrvOSAreTscDeltasInSync(void)
938{
939 return false;
940}
941
942
943int VBOXCALL supdrvOSLdrOpen(PSUPDRVDEVEXT pDevExt, PSUPDRVLDRIMAGE pImage, const char *pszFilename)
944{
945 NOREF(pDevExt); NOREF(pImage); NOREF(pszFilename);
946 return VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED;
947}
948
949
950void VBOXCALL supdrvOSLdrNotifyOpened(PSUPDRVDEVEXT pDevExt, PSUPDRVLDRIMAGE pImage)
951{
952 NOREF(pDevExt); NOREF(pImage);
953}
954
955
956int VBOXCALL supdrvOSLdrValidatePointer(PSUPDRVDEVEXT pDevExt, PSUPDRVLDRIMAGE pImage, void *pv, const uint8_t *pbImageBits)
957{
958 NOREF(pDevExt); NOREF(pImage); NOREF(pv); NOREF(pbImageBits);
959 return VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED;
960}
961
962
963int VBOXCALL supdrvOSLdrLoad(PSUPDRVDEVEXT pDevExt, PSUPDRVLDRIMAGE pImage, const uint8_t *pbImageBits, PSUPLDRLOAD pReq)
964{
965 NOREF(pDevExt); NOREF(pImage); NOREF(pbImageBits); NOREF(pReq);
966 return VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED;
967}
968
969
970void VBOXCALL supdrvOSLdrUnload(PSUPDRVDEVEXT pDevExt, PSUPDRVLDRIMAGE pImage)
971{
972 NOREF(pDevExt); NOREF(pImage);
973}
974
975
976#ifdef SUPDRV_WITH_MSR_PROBER
977
978int VBOXCALL supdrvOSMsrProberRead(uint32_t uMsr, RTCPUID idCpu, uint64_t *puValue)
979{
980# ifdef SUPDRV_LINUX_HAS_SAFE_MSR_API
981 uint32_t u32Low, u32High;
982 int rc;
983
984 IPRT_LINUX_SAVE_EFL_AC();
985 if (idCpu == NIL_RTCPUID)
986 rc = rdmsr_safe(uMsr, &u32Low, &u32High);
987 else if (RTMpIsCpuOnline(idCpu))
988 rc = rdmsr_safe_on_cpu(idCpu, uMsr, &u32Low, &u32High);
989 else
990 return VERR_CPU_OFFLINE;
991 IPRT_LINUX_RESTORE_EFL_AC();
992 if (rc == 0)
993 {
994 *puValue = RT_MAKE_U64(u32Low, u32High);
995 return VINF_SUCCESS;
996 }
997 return VERR_ACCESS_DENIED;
998# else
999 return VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED;
1000# endif
1001}
1002
1003
1004int VBOXCALL supdrvOSMsrProberWrite(uint32_t uMsr, RTCPUID idCpu, uint64_t uValue)
1005{
1006# ifdef SUPDRV_LINUX_HAS_SAFE_MSR_API
1007 int rc;
1008
1009 IPRT_LINUX_SAVE_EFL_AC();
1010 if (idCpu == NIL_RTCPUID)
1011 rc = wrmsr_safe(uMsr, RT_LODWORD(uValue), RT_HIDWORD(uValue));
1012 else if (RTMpIsCpuOnline(idCpu))
1013 rc = wrmsr_safe_on_cpu(idCpu, uMsr, RT_LODWORD(uValue), RT_HIDWORD(uValue));
1014 else
1015 return VERR_CPU_OFFLINE;
1016 IPRT_LINUX_RESTORE_EFL_AC();
1017
1018 if (rc == 0)
1019 return VINF_SUCCESS;
1020 return VERR_ACCESS_DENIED;
1021# else
1022 return VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED;
1023# endif
1024}
1025
1026# ifdef SUPDRV_LINUX_HAS_SAFE_MSR_API
1027/**
1028 * Worker for supdrvOSMsrProberModify.
1029 */
1030static DECLCALLBACK(void) supdrvLnxMsrProberModifyOnCpu(RTCPUID idCpu, void *pvUser1, void *pvUser2)
1031{
1032 PSUPMSRPROBER pReq = (PSUPMSRPROBER)pvUser1;
1033 register uint32_t uMsr = pReq->u.In.uMsr;
1034 bool const fFaster = pReq->u.In.enmOp == SUPMSRPROBEROP_MODIFY_FASTER;
1035 uint64_t uBefore;
1036 uint64_t uWritten;
1037 uint64_t uAfter;
1038 int rcBefore, rcWrite, rcAfter, rcRestore;
1039 RTCCUINTREG fOldFlags;
1040
1041 /* Initialize result variables. */
1042 uBefore = uWritten = uAfter = 0;
1043 rcWrite = rcAfter = rcRestore = -EIO;
1044
1045 /*
1046 * Do the job.
1047 */
1048 fOldFlags = ASMIntDisableFlags();
1049 ASMCompilerBarrier(); /* paranoia */
1050 if (!fFaster)
1051 ASMWriteBackAndInvalidateCaches();
1052
1053 rcBefore = rdmsrl_safe(uMsr, &uBefore);
1054 if (rcBefore >= 0)
1055 {
1056 register uint64_t uRestore = uBefore;
1057 uWritten = uRestore;
1058 uWritten &= pReq->u.In.uArgs.Modify.fAndMask;
1059 uWritten |= pReq->u.In.uArgs.Modify.fOrMask;
1060
1061 rcWrite = wrmsr_safe(uMsr, RT_LODWORD(uWritten), RT_HIDWORD(uWritten));
1062 rcAfter = rdmsrl_safe(uMsr, &uAfter);
1063 rcRestore = wrmsr_safe(uMsr, RT_LODWORD(uRestore), RT_HIDWORD(uRestore));
1064
1065 if (!fFaster)
1066 {
1067 ASMWriteBackAndInvalidateCaches();
1068 ASMReloadCR3();
1069 ASMNopPause();
1070 }
1071 }
1072
1073 ASMCompilerBarrier(); /* paranoia */
1074 ASMSetFlags(fOldFlags);
1075
1076 /*
1077 * Write out the results.
1078 */
1079 pReq->u.Out.uResults.Modify.uBefore = uBefore;
1080 pReq->u.Out.uResults.Modify.uWritten = uWritten;
1081 pReq->u.Out.uResults.Modify.uAfter = uAfter;
1082 pReq->u.Out.uResults.Modify.fBeforeGp = rcBefore != 0;
1083 pReq->u.Out.uResults.Modify.fModifyGp = rcWrite != 0;
1084 pReq->u.Out.uResults.Modify.fAfterGp = rcAfter != 0;
1085 pReq->u.Out.uResults.Modify.fRestoreGp = rcRestore != 0;
1086 RT_ZERO(pReq->u.Out.uResults.Modify.afReserved);
1087}
1088# endif
1089
1090
1091int VBOXCALL supdrvOSMsrProberModify(RTCPUID idCpu, PSUPMSRPROBER pReq)
1092{
1093# ifdef SUPDRV_LINUX_HAS_SAFE_MSR_API
1094 if (idCpu == NIL_RTCPUID)
1095 {
1096 supdrvLnxMsrProberModifyOnCpu(idCpu, pReq, NULL);
1097 return VINF_SUCCESS;
1098 }
1099 return RTMpOnSpecific(idCpu, supdrvLnxMsrProberModifyOnCpu, pReq, NULL);
1100# else
1101 return VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED;
1102# endif
1103}
1104
1105#endif /* SUPDRV_WITH_MSR_PROBER */
1106
1107
1108/**
1109 * Converts a supdrv error code to an linux error code.
1110 *
1111 * @returns corresponding linux error code.
1112 * @param rc IPRT status code.
1113 */
1114static int VBoxDrvLinuxErr2LinuxErr(int rc)
1115{
1116 switch (rc)
1117 {
1118 case VINF_SUCCESS: return 0;
1119 case VERR_GENERAL_FAILURE: return -EACCES;
1120 case VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER: return -EINVAL;
1121 case VERR_INVALID_MAGIC: return -EILSEQ;
1122 case VERR_INVALID_HANDLE: return -ENXIO;
1123 case VERR_INVALID_POINTER: return -EFAULT;
1124 case VERR_LOCK_FAILED: return -ENOLCK;
1125 case VERR_ALREADY_LOADED: return -EEXIST;
1126 case VERR_PERMISSION_DENIED: return -EPERM;
1127 case VERR_VERSION_MISMATCH: return -ENOSYS;
1128 case VERR_IDT_FAILED: return -1000;
1129 }
1130
1131 return -EPERM;
1132}
1133
1134
1135RTDECL(int) SUPR0Printf(const char *pszFormat, ...)
1136{
1137 va_list va;
1138 char szMsg[512];
1139 IPRT_LINUX_SAVE_EFL_AC();
1140
1141 va_start(va, pszFormat);
1142 RTStrPrintfV(szMsg, sizeof(szMsg) - 1, pszFormat, va);
1143 va_end(va);
1144 szMsg[sizeof(szMsg) - 1] = '\0';
1145
1146 printk("%s", szMsg);
1147
1148 IPRT_LINUX_RESTORE_EFL_AC();
1149 return 0;
1150}
1151
1152
1153SUPR0DECL(uint32_t) SUPR0GetKernelFeatures(void)
1154{
1155 uint32_t fFlags = 0;
1156#ifdef CONFIG_PAX_KERNEXEC
1157 fFlags |= SUPKERNELFEATURES_GDT_READ_ONLY;
1158#endif
1159#if defined(VBOX_STRICT) || defined(VBOX_WITH_EFLAGS_AC_SET_IN_VBOXDRV)
1160 fFlags |= SUPKERNELFEATURES_SMAP;
1161#elif defined(CONFIG_X86_SMAP)
1162 if (ASMGetCR4() & X86_CR4_SMAP)
1163 fFlags |= SUPKERNELFEATURES_SMAP;
1164#endif
1165 return fFlags;
1166}
1167
1168
1169module_init(VBoxDrvLinuxInit);
1170module_exit(VBoxDrvLinuxUnload);
1171
1172MODULE_AUTHOR(VBOX_VENDOR);
1173MODULE_DESCRIPTION(VBOX_PRODUCT " Support Driver");
1174MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1175#ifdef MODULE_VERSION
1176MODULE_VERSION(VBOX_VERSION_STRING " (" RT_XSTR(SUPDRV_IOC_VERSION) ")");
1177#endif
1178
1179module_param(force_async_tsc, int, 0444);
1180MODULE_PARM_DESC(force_async_tsc, "force the asynchronous TSC mode");
1181
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