VirtualBox

source: vbox/trunk/src/VBox/HostDrivers/VBoxNetFlt/VBoxNetFltInternal.h@ 23175

Last change on this file since 23175 was 22875, checked in by vboxsync, 15 years ago

FreeBSD: Add support for bridged and hostonly networking. Contributed by Fredrik Lindberg

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File size: 15.8 KB
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1/* $Id: VBoxNetFltInternal.h 22875 2009-09-09 19:21:32Z vboxsync $ */
2/** @file
3 * VBoxNetFlt - Network Filter Driver (Host), Internal Header.
4 */
5
6/*
7 * Copyright (C) 2008 Sun Microsystems, Inc.
8 *
9 * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
10 * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
11 * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
12 * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
13 * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
14 * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
15 * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
16 *
17 * Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa
18 * Clara, CA 95054 USA or visit http://www.sun.com if you need
19 * additional information or have any questions.
20 */
21
22#ifndef ___VBoxNetFltInternal_h___
23#define ___VBoxNetFltInternal_h___
24
25#include <VBox/sup.h>
26#include <VBox/intnet.h>
27#include <iprt/semaphore.h>
28#include <iprt/assert.h>
29
30
31RT_C_DECLS_BEGIN
32
33/** Pointer to the globals. */
34typedef struct VBOXNETFLTGLOBALS *PVBOXNETFLTGLOBALS;
35
36
37/**
38 * The state of a filter driver instance.
39 *
40 * The state machine differs a bit between the platforms because of
41 * the way we hook into the stack. On some hosts we can dynamically
42 * attach when required (on CreateInstance) and on others we will
43 * have to connect when the network stack is bound up. These modes
44 * are called static and dynamic config and governed at compile time
45 * by the VBOXNETFLT_STATIC_CONFIG define.
46 *
47 * See sec_netflt_msc for more details on locking and synchronization.
48 */
49typedef enum VBOXNETFTLINSSTATE
50{
51 /** The usual invalid state. */
52 kVBoxNetFltInsState_Invalid = 0,
53 /** Initialization.
54 * We've reserved the interface name but need to attach to the actual
55 * network interface outside the lock to avoid deadlocks.
56 * In the dynamic case this happens during a Create(Instance) call.
57 * In the static case it happens during driver initialization. */
58 kVBoxNetFltInsState_Initializing,
59#ifdef VBOXNETFLT_STATIC_CONFIG
60 /** Unconnected, not hooked up to a switch (static only).
61 * The filter driver instance has been instantiated and hooked up,
62 * waiting to be connected to an internal network. */
63 kVBoxNetFltInsState_Unconnected,
64#endif
65 /** Connected to an internal network. */
66 kVBoxNetFltInsState_Connected,
67 /** Disconnecting from the internal network and possibly the host network interface.
68 * Partly for reasons of deadlock avoidance again. */
69 kVBoxNetFltInsState_Disconnecting,
70 /** The instance has been disconnected from both the host and the internal network. */
71 kVBoxNetFltInsState_Destroyed,
72
73 /** The habitual 32-bit enum hack. */
74 kVBoxNetFltInsState_32BitHack = 0x7fffffff
75} VBOXNETFTLINSSTATE;
76
77
78/**
79 * The per-instance data of the VBox filter driver.
80 *
81 * This is data associated with a network interface / NIC / wossname which
82 * the filter driver has been or may be attached to. When possible it is
83 * attached dynamically, but this may not be possible on all OSes so we have
84 * to be flexible about things.
85 *
86 * A network interface / NIC / wossname can only have one filter driver
87 * instance attached to it. So, attempts at connecting an internal network
88 * to an interface that's already in use (connected to another internal network)
89 * will result in a VERR_SHARING_VIOLATION.
90 *
91 * Only one internal network can connect to a filter driver instance.
92 */
93typedef struct VBOXNETFLTINS
94{
95 /** Pointer to the next interface in the list. (VBOXNETFLTGLOBAL::pInstanceHead) */
96 struct VBOXNETFLTINS *pNext;
97 /** Our RJ-45 port.
98 * This is what the internal network plugs into. */
99 INTNETTRUNKIFPORT MyPort;
100 /** The RJ-45 port on the INTNET "switch".
101 * This is what we're connected to. */
102 PINTNETTRUNKSWPORT pSwitchPort;
103 /** Pointer to the globals. */
104 PVBOXNETFLTGLOBALS pGlobals;
105
106 /** The spinlock protecting the state variables and host interface handle. */
107 RTSPINLOCK hSpinlock;
108 /** The current interface state. */
109 VBOXNETFTLINSSTATE volatile enmState;
110 /** Active / Suspended indicator. */
111 bool volatile fActive;
112 /** Disconnected from the host network interface. */
113 bool volatile fDisconnectedFromHost;
114 /** Rediscovery is pending.
115 * cBusy will never reach zero during rediscovery, so which
116 * takes care of serializing rediscovery and disconnecting. */
117 bool volatile fRediscoveryPending;
118 /** Whether we should not attempt to set promiscuous mode at all. */
119 bool fDisablePromiscuous;
120#if (ARCH_BITS == 32) && defined(__GNUC__)
121 uint32_t u32Padding; /**< Alignment padding, will assert in ASMAtomicUoWriteU64 otherwise. */
122#endif
123 /** The timestamp of the last rediscovery. */
124 uint64_t volatile NanoTSLastRediscovery;
125 /** Reference count. */
126 uint32_t volatile cRefs;
127 /** The busy count.
128 * This counts the number of current callers and pending packet. */
129 uint32_t volatile cBusy;
130 /** The event that is signaled when we go idle and that pfnWaitForIdle blocks on. */
131 RTSEMEVENT hEventIdle;
132
133 union
134 {
135#ifdef VBOXNETFLT_OS_SPECFIC
136 struct
137 {
138# if defined(RT_OS_DARWIN)
139 /** @name Darwin instance data.
140 * @{ */
141 /** Pointer to the darwin network interface we're attached to.
142 * This is treated as highly volatile and should only be read and retained
143 * while owning hSpinlock. Releasing references to this should not be done
144 * while owning it though as we might end up destroying it in some paths. */
145 ifnet_t volatile pIfNet;
146 /** The interface filter handle.
147 * Same access rules as with pIfNet. */
148 interface_filter_t volatile pIfFilter;
149 /** Whether we've need to set promiscuous mode when the interface comes up. */
150 bool volatile fNeedSetPromiscuous;
151 /** Whether we've successfully put the interface into to promiscuous mode.
152 * This is for dealing with the ENETDOWN case. */
153 bool volatile fSetPromiscuous;
154 /** The MAC address of the interface. */
155 RTMAC Mac;
156 /** @} */
157# elif defined(RT_OS_LINUX)
158 /** @name Linux instance data
159 * @{ */
160 /** Pointer to the device. */
161 struct net_device volatile *pDev;
162 /** Whether we've successfully put the interface into to promiscuous mode.
163 * This is for dealing with the ENETDOWN case. */
164 bool volatile fPromiscuousSet;
165 /** Whether device exists and physically attached. */
166 bool volatile fRegistered;
167 /** The MAC address of the interface. */
168 RTMAC Mac;
169 struct notifier_block Notifier;
170 struct packet_type PacketType;
171 struct sk_buff_head XmitQueue;
172 struct work_struct XmitTask;
173 /** @} */
174# elif defined(RT_OS_SOLARIS)
175 /** @name Solaris instance data.
176 * @{ */
177 /** Pointer to the bound IPv4 stream. */
178 void volatile *pvIp4Stream;
179 /** Pointer to the bound IPv6 stream. */
180 void volatile *pvIp6Stream;
181 /** Pointer to the bound ARP stream. */
182 void volatile *pvArpStream;
183 /** Pointer to the unbound promiscuous stream. */
184 void volatile *pvPromiscStream;
185 /** Whether we are attaching to IPv6 stream dynamically now. */
186 bool volatile fAttaching;
187 /** Layered device handle to the interface. */
188 ldi_handle_t hIface;
189 /** The MAC address of the interface. */
190 RTMAC Mac;
191 /** Mutex protection used for loopback. */
192 RTSEMFASTMUTEX hFastMtx;
193 /** Mutex protection used for dynamic IPv6 attaches. */
194 RTSEMFASTMUTEX hPollMtx;
195 /** @} */
196# elif defined(RT_OS_FREEBSD)
197 /** @name FreeBSD instance data.
198 * @{ */
199 /** Interface handle */
200 struct ifnet *ifp;
201 /** Netgraph node handle */
202 node_p node;
203 /** Input hook */
204 hook_p input;
205 /** Output hook */
206 hook_p output;
207 /** Original interface flags */
208 unsigned int flags;
209 /** The MAC address of the interface. */
210 RTMAC Mac;
211 /** @} */
212# elif defined(RT_OS_WINDOWS)
213 /** @name Windows instance data.
214 * @{ */
215 /** Filter driver device context. */
216 ADAPT IfAdaptor;
217
218 volatile uint32_t cModeNetFltRefs;
219 volatile uint32_t cModePassThruRefs;
220
221 /** Packet worker thread info */
222 PACKET_QUEUE_WORKER PacketQueueWorker;
223 /** The MAC address of the interface. Caching MAC for performance reasons. */
224 RTMAC Mac;
225 /** mutex used to synchronize ADAPT init/deinit */
226 RTSEMMUTEX hAdaptMutex;
227 /** @} */
228# else
229# error "PORTME"
230# endif
231 } s;
232#endif
233 /** Padding. */
234#if defined(RT_OS_WINDOWS)
235# if defined(VBOX_NETFLT_ONDEMAND_BIND)
236 uint8_t abPadding[192];
237# elif defined(VBOXNETADP)
238 uint8_t abPadding[256];
239# else
240 uint8_t abPadding[1024];
241# endif
242#elif defined(RT_OS_LINUX)
243 uint8_t abPadding[320];
244#else
245 uint8_t abPadding[128];
246#endif
247 } u;
248
249 /** The interface name. */
250 char szName[1];
251} VBOXNETFLTINS;
252/** Pointer to the instance data of a host network filter driver. */
253typedef struct VBOXNETFLTINS *PVBOXNETFLTINS;
254
255AssertCompileMemberAlignment(VBOXNETFLTINS, NanoTSLastRediscovery, 8);
256#ifdef VBOXNETFLT_OS_SPECFIC
257AssertCompile(RT_SIZEOFMEMB(VBOXNETFLTINS, u.s) <= RT_SIZEOFMEMB(VBOXNETFLTINS, u.abPadding));
258#endif
259
260
261/**
262 * The global data of the VBox filter driver.
263 *
264 * This contains the bit required for communicating with support driver, VBoxDrv
265 * (start out as SupDrv).
266 */
267typedef struct VBOXNETFLTGLOBALS
268{
269 /** Mutex protecting the list of instances and state changes. */
270 RTSEMFASTMUTEX hFastMtx;
271 /** Pointer to a list of instance data. */
272 PVBOXNETFLTINS pInstanceHead;
273
274 /** The INTNET trunk network interface factory. */
275 INTNETTRUNKFACTORY TrunkFactory;
276 /** The SUPDRV component factory registration. */
277 SUPDRVFACTORY SupDrvFactory;
278 /** The number of current factory references. */
279 int32_t volatile cFactoryRefs;
280 /** Whether the IDC connection is open or not.
281 * This is only for cleaning up correctly after the separate IDC init on Windows. */
282 bool fIDCOpen;
283 /** The SUPDRV IDC handle (opaque struct). */
284 SUPDRVIDCHANDLE SupDrvIDC;
285} VBOXNETFLTGLOBALS;
286
287
288DECLHIDDEN(int) vboxNetFltInitGlobalsAndIdc(PVBOXNETFLTGLOBALS pGlobals);
289DECLHIDDEN(int) vboxNetFltInitGlobals(PVBOXNETFLTGLOBALS pGlobals);
290DECLHIDDEN(int) vboxNetFltInitIdc(PVBOXNETFLTGLOBALS pGlobals);
291DECLHIDDEN(int) vboxNetFltTryDeleteIdcAndGlobals(PVBOXNETFLTGLOBALS pGlobals);
292DECLHIDDEN(void) vboxNetFltDeleteGlobals(PVBOXNETFLTGLOBALS pGlobals);
293DECLHIDDEN(int) vboxNetFltTryDeleteIdc(PVBOXNETFLTGLOBALS pGlobals);
294
295DECLHIDDEN(bool) vboxNetFltCanUnload(PVBOXNETFLTGLOBALS pGlobals);
296DECLHIDDEN(PVBOXNETFLTINS) vboxNetFltFindInstance(PVBOXNETFLTGLOBALS pGlobals, const char *pszName);
297
298DECLHIDDEN(void) vboxNetFltRetain(PVBOXNETFLTINS pThis, bool fBusy);
299DECLHIDDEN(void) vboxNetFltRelease(PVBOXNETFLTINS pThis, bool fBusy);
300
301#ifdef VBOXNETFLT_STATIC_CONFIG
302DECLHIDDEN(int) vboxNetFltSearchCreateInstance(PVBOXNETFLTGLOBALS pGlobals, const char *pszName, PVBOXNETFLTINS *ppInstance, void * pContext);
303#endif
304
305
306
307/** @name The OS specific interface.
308 * @{ */
309/**
310 * Try rediscover the host interface.
311 *
312 * This is called periodically from the transmit path if we're marked as
313 * disconnected from the host. There is no chance of a race here.
314 *
315 * @returns true if the interface was successfully rediscovered and reattach,
316 * otherwise false.
317 * @param pThis The new instance.
318 */
319DECLHIDDEN(bool) vboxNetFltOsMaybeRediscovered(PVBOXNETFLTINS pThis);
320
321/**
322 * Transmits a frame.
323 *
324 * @return IPRT status code.
325 * @param pThis The new instance.
326 * @param pSG The (scatter/)gather list.
327 * @param fDst The destination mask. At least one bit will be set.
328 *
329 * @remarks Owns the out-bound trunk port semaphore.
330 */
331DECLHIDDEN(int) vboxNetFltPortOsXmit(PVBOXNETFLTINS pThis, PINTNETSG pSG, uint32_t fDst);
332
333/**
334 * Checks if the interface is in promiscuous mode from the host perspective.
335 *
336 * If it is, then the internal networking switch will send frames
337 * heading for the wire to the host as well.
338 *
339 * @see INTNETTRUNKIFPORT::pfnIsPromiscuous for more details.
340 *
341 * @returns true / false accordingly.
342 * @param pThis The instance.
343 *
344 * @remarks Owns the network lock and the out-bound trunk port semaphores.
345 */
346DECLHIDDEN(bool) vboxNetFltPortOsIsPromiscuous(PVBOXNETFLTINS pThis);
347
348/**
349 * Get the MAC address of the interface we're attached to.
350 *
351 * Used by the internal networking switch for implementing the
352 * shared-MAC-on-the-wire mode.
353 *
354 * @param pThis The instance.
355 * @param pMac Where to store the MAC address.
356 * If you don't know, set all the bits except the first (the multicast one).
357 *
358 * @remarks Owns the network lock and the out-bound trunk port semaphores.
359 */
360DECLHIDDEN(void) vboxNetFltPortOsGetMacAddress(PVBOXNETFLTINS pThis, PRTMAC pMac);
361
362/**
363 * Checks if the specified MAC address is for any of the host interfaces.
364 *
365 * Used by the internal networking switch to decide the destination(s)
366 * of a frame.
367 *
368 * @returns true / false accordingly.
369 * @param pThis The instance.
370 * @param pMac The MAC address.
371 *
372 * @remarks Owns the network lock and the out-bound trunk port semaphores.
373 */
374DECLHIDDEN(bool) vboxNetFltPortOsIsHostMac(PVBOXNETFLTINS pThis, PCRTMAC pMac);
375
376/**
377 * This is called when activating or suspending the instance.
378 *
379 * Use this method to enable and disable promiscuous mode on
380 * the interface to prevent unnecessary interrupt load.
381 *
382 * It is only called when the state changes.
383 *
384 * @param pThis The instance.
385 *
386 * @remarks Owns the lock for the out-bound trunk port.
387 */
388DECLHIDDEN(void) vboxNetFltPortOsSetActive(PVBOXNETFLTINS pThis, bool fActive);
389
390/**
391 * This is called to when disconnecting from a network.
392 *
393 * @return IPRT status code.
394 * @param pThis The new instance.
395 *
396 * @remarks May own the semaphores for the global list, the network lock and the out-bound trunk port.
397 */
398DECLHIDDEN(int) vboxNetFltOsDisconnectIt(PVBOXNETFLTINS pThis);
399
400/**
401 * This is called to when connecting to a network.
402 *
403 * @return IPRT status code.
404 * @param pThis The new instance.
405 *
406 * @remarks Owns the semaphores for the global list, the network lock and the out-bound trunk port.
407 */
408DECLHIDDEN(int) vboxNetFltOsConnectIt(PVBOXNETFLTINS pThis);
409
410/**
411 * Counter part to vboxNetFltOsInitInstance().
412 *
413 * @return IPRT status code.
414 * @param pThis The new instance.
415 *
416 * @remarks May own the semaphores for the global list, the network lock and the out-bound trunk port.
417 */
418DECLHIDDEN(void) vboxNetFltOsDeleteInstance(PVBOXNETFLTINS pThis);
419
420/**
421 * This is called to attach to the actual host interface
422 * after linking the instance into the list.
423 *
424 * @return IPRT status code.
425 * @param pThis The new instance.
426 * @param pvContext The user supplied context in the static config only.
427 * NULL in the dynamic config.
428 *
429 * @remarks Owns no locks.
430 */
431DECLHIDDEN(int) vboxNetFltOsInitInstance(PVBOXNETFLTINS pThis, void *pvContext);
432
433/**
434 * This is called to perform structure initializations.
435 *
436 * @return IPRT status code.
437 * @param pThis The new instance.
438 *
439 * @remarks Owns no locks.
440 */
441DECLHIDDEN(int) vboxNetFltOsPreInitInstance(PVBOXNETFLTINS pThis);
442/** @} */
443
444
445RT_C_DECLS_END
446
447#endif
448
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