VirtualBox

source: vbox/trunk/src/VBox/HostDrivers/VBoxNetFlt/VBoxNetFltInternal.h@ 24358

Last change on this file since 24358 was 24123, checked in by vboxsync, 15 years ago

VBoxNetFlt/FreeBSD: Fix locking problems. Contributed by Fredrik Lindberg

  • Property svn:eol-style set to native
  • Property svn:keywords set to Id
File size: 16.1 KB
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1/* $Id: VBoxNetFltInternal.h 24123 2009-10-28 02:46:59Z vboxsync $ */
2/** @file
3 * VBoxNetFlt - Network Filter Driver (Host), Internal Header.
4 */
5
6/*
7 * Copyright (C) 2008 Sun Microsystems, Inc.
8 *
9 * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
10 * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
11 * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
12 * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
13 * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
14 * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
15 * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
16 *
17 * Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa
18 * Clara, CA 95054 USA or visit http://www.sun.com if you need
19 * additional information or have any questions.
20 */
21
22#ifndef ___VBoxNetFltInternal_h___
23#define ___VBoxNetFltInternal_h___
24
25#include <VBox/sup.h>
26#include <VBox/intnet.h>
27#include <iprt/semaphore.h>
28#include <iprt/assert.h>
29
30
31RT_C_DECLS_BEGIN
32
33/** Pointer to the globals. */
34typedef struct VBOXNETFLTGLOBALS *PVBOXNETFLTGLOBALS;
35
36
37/**
38 * The state of a filter driver instance.
39 *
40 * The state machine differs a bit between the platforms because of
41 * the way we hook into the stack. On some hosts we can dynamically
42 * attach when required (on CreateInstance) and on others we will
43 * have to connect when the network stack is bound up. These modes
44 * are called static and dynamic config and governed at compile time
45 * by the VBOXNETFLT_STATIC_CONFIG define.
46 *
47 * See sec_netflt_msc for more details on locking and synchronization.
48 */
49typedef enum VBOXNETFTLINSSTATE
50{
51 /** The usual invalid state. */
52 kVBoxNetFltInsState_Invalid = 0,
53 /** Initialization.
54 * We've reserved the interface name but need to attach to the actual
55 * network interface outside the lock to avoid deadlocks.
56 * In the dynamic case this happens during a Create(Instance) call.
57 * In the static case it happens during driver initialization. */
58 kVBoxNetFltInsState_Initializing,
59#ifdef VBOXNETFLT_STATIC_CONFIG
60 /** Unconnected, not hooked up to a switch (static only).
61 * The filter driver instance has been instantiated and hooked up,
62 * waiting to be connected to an internal network. */
63 kVBoxNetFltInsState_Unconnected,
64#endif
65 /** Connected to an internal network. */
66 kVBoxNetFltInsState_Connected,
67 /** Disconnecting from the internal network and possibly the host network interface.
68 * Partly for reasons of deadlock avoidance again. */
69 kVBoxNetFltInsState_Disconnecting,
70 /** The instance has been disconnected from both the host and the internal network. */
71 kVBoxNetFltInsState_Destroyed,
72
73 /** The habitual 32-bit enum hack. */
74 kVBoxNetFltInsState_32BitHack = 0x7fffffff
75} VBOXNETFTLINSSTATE;
76
77
78/**
79 * The per-instance data of the VBox filter driver.
80 *
81 * This is data associated with a network interface / NIC / wossname which
82 * the filter driver has been or may be attached to. When possible it is
83 * attached dynamically, but this may not be possible on all OSes so we have
84 * to be flexible about things.
85 *
86 * A network interface / NIC / wossname can only have one filter driver
87 * instance attached to it. So, attempts at connecting an internal network
88 * to an interface that's already in use (connected to another internal network)
89 * will result in a VERR_SHARING_VIOLATION.
90 *
91 * Only one internal network can connect to a filter driver instance.
92 */
93typedef struct VBOXNETFLTINS
94{
95 /** Pointer to the next interface in the list. (VBOXNETFLTGLOBAL::pInstanceHead) */
96 struct VBOXNETFLTINS *pNext;
97 /** Our RJ-45 port.
98 * This is what the internal network plugs into. */
99 INTNETTRUNKIFPORT MyPort;
100 /** The RJ-45 port on the INTNET "switch".
101 * This is what we're connected to. */
102 PINTNETTRUNKSWPORT pSwitchPort;
103 /** Pointer to the globals. */
104 PVBOXNETFLTGLOBALS pGlobals;
105
106 /** The spinlock protecting the state variables and host interface handle. */
107 RTSPINLOCK hSpinlock;
108 /** The current interface state. */
109 VBOXNETFTLINSSTATE volatile enmState;
110 /** Active / Suspended indicator. */
111 bool volatile fActive;
112 /** Disconnected from the host network interface. */
113 bool volatile fDisconnectedFromHost;
114 /** Rediscovery is pending.
115 * cBusy will never reach zero during rediscovery, so which
116 * takes care of serializing rediscovery and disconnecting. */
117 bool volatile fRediscoveryPending;
118 /** Whether we should not attempt to set promiscuous mode at all. */
119 bool fDisablePromiscuous;
120#if (ARCH_BITS == 32) && defined(__GNUC__)
121 uint32_t u32Padding; /**< Alignment padding, will assert in ASMAtomicUoWriteU64 otherwise. */
122#endif
123 /** The timestamp of the last rediscovery. */
124 uint64_t volatile NanoTSLastRediscovery;
125 /** Reference count. */
126 uint32_t volatile cRefs;
127 /** The busy count.
128 * This counts the number of current callers and pending packet. */
129 uint32_t volatile cBusy;
130 /** The event that is signaled when we go idle and that pfnWaitForIdle blocks on. */
131 RTSEMEVENT hEventIdle;
132
133 union
134 {
135#ifdef VBOXNETFLT_OS_SPECFIC
136 struct
137 {
138# if defined(RT_OS_DARWIN)
139 /** @name Darwin instance data.
140 * @{ */
141 /** Pointer to the darwin network interface we're attached to.
142 * This is treated as highly volatile and should only be read and retained
143 * while owning hSpinlock. Releasing references to this should not be done
144 * while owning it though as we might end up destroying it in some paths. */
145 ifnet_t volatile pIfNet;
146 /** The interface filter handle.
147 * Same access rules as with pIfNet. */
148 interface_filter_t volatile pIfFilter;
149 /** Whether we've need to set promiscuous mode when the interface comes up. */
150 bool volatile fNeedSetPromiscuous;
151 /** Whether we've successfully put the interface into to promiscuous mode.
152 * This is for dealing with the ENETDOWN case. */
153 bool volatile fSetPromiscuous;
154 /** The MAC address of the interface. */
155 RTMAC Mac;
156 /** @} */
157# elif defined(RT_OS_LINUX)
158 /** @name Linux instance data
159 * @{ */
160 /** Pointer to the device. */
161 struct net_device volatile *pDev;
162 /** Whether we've successfully put the interface into to promiscuous mode.
163 * This is for dealing with the ENETDOWN case. */
164 bool volatile fPromiscuousSet;
165 /** Whether device exists and physically attached. */
166 bool volatile fRegistered;
167 /** The MAC address of the interface. */
168 RTMAC Mac;
169 struct notifier_block Notifier;
170 struct packet_type PacketType;
171 struct sk_buff_head XmitQueue;
172 struct work_struct XmitTask;
173 /** @} */
174# elif defined(RT_OS_SOLARIS)
175 /** @name Solaris instance data.
176 * @{ */
177 /** Pointer to the bound IPv4 stream. */
178 void volatile *pvIp4Stream;
179 /** Pointer to the bound IPv6 stream. */
180 void volatile *pvIp6Stream;
181 /** Pointer to the bound ARP stream. */
182 void volatile *pvArpStream;
183 /** Pointer to the unbound promiscuous stream. */
184 void volatile *pvPromiscStream;
185 /** Whether we are attaching to IPv6 stream dynamically now. */
186 bool volatile fAttaching;
187 /** Layered device handle to the interface. */
188 ldi_handle_t hIface;
189 /** The MAC address of the interface. */
190 RTMAC Mac;
191 /** Mutex protection used for loopback. */
192 RTSEMFASTMUTEX hFastMtx;
193 /** Mutex protection used for dynamic IPv6 attaches. */
194 RTSEMFASTMUTEX hPollMtx;
195 /** @} */
196# elif defined(RT_OS_FREEBSD)
197 /** @name FreeBSD instance data.
198 * @{ */
199 /** Interface handle */
200 struct ifnet *ifp;
201 /** Netgraph node handle */
202 node_p node;
203 /** Input hook */
204 hook_p input;
205 /** Output hook */
206 hook_p output;
207 /** Original interface flags */
208 unsigned int flags;
209 /** Input queue */
210 struct ifqueue inq;
211 /** Output queue */
212 struct ifqueue outq;
213 /** Input task */
214 struct task tskin;
215 /** Output task */
216 struct task tskout;
217 /** The MAC address of the interface. */
218 RTMAC Mac;
219 /** @} */
220# elif defined(RT_OS_WINDOWS)
221 /** @name Windows instance data.
222 * @{ */
223 /** Filter driver device context. */
224 ADAPT IfAdaptor;
225
226 volatile uint32_t cModeNetFltRefs;
227 volatile uint32_t cModePassThruRefs;
228
229 /** Packet worker thread info */
230 PACKET_QUEUE_WORKER PacketQueueWorker;
231 /** The MAC address of the interface. Caching MAC for performance reasons. */
232 RTMAC Mac;
233 /** mutex used to synchronize ADAPT init/deinit */
234 RTSEMMUTEX hAdaptMutex;
235 /** @} */
236# else
237# error "PORTME"
238# endif
239 } s;
240#endif
241 /** Padding. */
242#if defined(RT_OS_WINDOWS)
243# if defined(VBOX_NETFLT_ONDEMAND_BIND)
244 uint8_t abPadding[192];
245# elif defined(VBOXNETADP)
246 uint8_t abPadding[256];
247# else
248 uint8_t abPadding[1024];
249# endif
250#elif defined(RT_OS_LINUX)
251 uint8_t abPadding[320];
252#elif defined(RT_OS_FREEBSD)
253 uint8_t abPadding[320];
254#else
255 uint8_t abPadding[128];
256#endif
257 } u;
258
259 /** The interface name. */
260 char szName[1];
261} VBOXNETFLTINS;
262/** Pointer to the instance data of a host network filter driver. */
263typedef struct VBOXNETFLTINS *PVBOXNETFLTINS;
264
265AssertCompileMemberAlignment(VBOXNETFLTINS, NanoTSLastRediscovery, 8);
266#ifdef VBOXNETFLT_OS_SPECFIC
267AssertCompile(RT_SIZEOFMEMB(VBOXNETFLTINS, u.s) <= RT_SIZEOFMEMB(VBOXNETFLTINS, u.abPadding));
268#endif
269
270
271/**
272 * The global data of the VBox filter driver.
273 *
274 * This contains the bit required for communicating with support driver, VBoxDrv
275 * (start out as SupDrv).
276 */
277typedef struct VBOXNETFLTGLOBALS
278{
279 /** Mutex protecting the list of instances and state changes. */
280 RTSEMFASTMUTEX hFastMtx;
281 /** Pointer to a list of instance data. */
282 PVBOXNETFLTINS pInstanceHead;
283
284 /** The INTNET trunk network interface factory. */
285 INTNETTRUNKFACTORY TrunkFactory;
286 /** The SUPDRV component factory registration. */
287 SUPDRVFACTORY SupDrvFactory;
288 /** The number of current factory references. */
289 int32_t volatile cFactoryRefs;
290 /** Whether the IDC connection is open or not.
291 * This is only for cleaning up correctly after the separate IDC init on Windows. */
292 bool fIDCOpen;
293 /** The SUPDRV IDC handle (opaque struct). */
294 SUPDRVIDCHANDLE SupDrvIDC;
295} VBOXNETFLTGLOBALS;
296
297
298DECLHIDDEN(int) vboxNetFltInitGlobalsAndIdc(PVBOXNETFLTGLOBALS pGlobals);
299DECLHIDDEN(int) vboxNetFltInitGlobals(PVBOXNETFLTGLOBALS pGlobals);
300DECLHIDDEN(int) vboxNetFltInitIdc(PVBOXNETFLTGLOBALS pGlobals);
301DECLHIDDEN(int) vboxNetFltTryDeleteIdcAndGlobals(PVBOXNETFLTGLOBALS pGlobals);
302DECLHIDDEN(void) vboxNetFltDeleteGlobals(PVBOXNETFLTGLOBALS pGlobals);
303DECLHIDDEN(int) vboxNetFltTryDeleteIdc(PVBOXNETFLTGLOBALS pGlobals);
304
305DECLHIDDEN(bool) vboxNetFltCanUnload(PVBOXNETFLTGLOBALS pGlobals);
306DECLHIDDEN(PVBOXNETFLTINS) vboxNetFltFindInstance(PVBOXNETFLTGLOBALS pGlobals, const char *pszName);
307
308DECLHIDDEN(void) vboxNetFltRetain(PVBOXNETFLTINS pThis, bool fBusy);
309DECLHIDDEN(void) vboxNetFltRelease(PVBOXNETFLTINS pThis, bool fBusy);
310
311#ifdef VBOXNETFLT_STATIC_CONFIG
312DECLHIDDEN(int) vboxNetFltSearchCreateInstance(PVBOXNETFLTGLOBALS pGlobals, const char *pszName, PVBOXNETFLTINS *ppInstance, void * pContext);
313#endif
314
315
316
317/** @name The OS specific interface.
318 * @{ */
319/**
320 * Try rediscover the host interface.
321 *
322 * This is called periodically from the transmit path if we're marked as
323 * disconnected from the host. There is no chance of a race here.
324 *
325 * @returns true if the interface was successfully rediscovered and reattach,
326 * otherwise false.
327 * @param pThis The new instance.
328 */
329DECLHIDDEN(bool) vboxNetFltOsMaybeRediscovered(PVBOXNETFLTINS pThis);
330
331/**
332 * Transmits a frame.
333 *
334 * @return IPRT status code.
335 * @param pThis The new instance.
336 * @param pSG The (scatter/)gather list.
337 * @param fDst The destination mask. At least one bit will be set.
338 *
339 * @remarks Owns the out-bound trunk port semaphore.
340 */
341DECLHIDDEN(int) vboxNetFltPortOsXmit(PVBOXNETFLTINS pThis, PINTNETSG pSG, uint32_t fDst);
342
343/**
344 * Checks if the interface is in promiscuous mode from the host perspective.
345 *
346 * If it is, then the internal networking switch will send frames
347 * heading for the wire to the host as well.
348 *
349 * @see INTNETTRUNKIFPORT::pfnIsPromiscuous for more details.
350 *
351 * @returns true / false accordingly.
352 * @param pThis The instance.
353 *
354 * @remarks Owns the network lock and the out-bound trunk port semaphores.
355 */
356DECLHIDDEN(bool) vboxNetFltPortOsIsPromiscuous(PVBOXNETFLTINS pThis);
357
358/**
359 * Get the MAC address of the interface we're attached to.
360 *
361 * Used by the internal networking switch for implementing the
362 * shared-MAC-on-the-wire mode.
363 *
364 * @param pThis The instance.
365 * @param pMac Where to store the MAC address.
366 * If you don't know, set all the bits except the first (the multicast one).
367 *
368 * @remarks Owns the network lock and the out-bound trunk port semaphores.
369 */
370DECLHIDDEN(void) vboxNetFltPortOsGetMacAddress(PVBOXNETFLTINS pThis, PRTMAC pMac);
371
372/**
373 * Checks if the specified MAC address is for any of the host interfaces.
374 *
375 * Used by the internal networking switch to decide the destination(s)
376 * of a frame.
377 *
378 * @returns true / false accordingly.
379 * @param pThis The instance.
380 * @param pMac The MAC address.
381 *
382 * @remarks Owns the network lock and the out-bound trunk port semaphores.
383 */
384DECLHIDDEN(bool) vboxNetFltPortOsIsHostMac(PVBOXNETFLTINS pThis, PCRTMAC pMac);
385
386/**
387 * This is called when activating or suspending the instance.
388 *
389 * Use this method to enable and disable promiscuous mode on
390 * the interface to prevent unnecessary interrupt load.
391 *
392 * It is only called when the state changes.
393 *
394 * @param pThis The instance.
395 *
396 * @remarks Owns the lock for the out-bound trunk port.
397 */
398DECLHIDDEN(void) vboxNetFltPortOsSetActive(PVBOXNETFLTINS pThis, bool fActive);
399
400/**
401 * This is called to when disconnecting from a network.
402 *
403 * @return IPRT status code.
404 * @param pThis The new instance.
405 *
406 * @remarks May own the semaphores for the global list, the network lock and the out-bound trunk port.
407 */
408DECLHIDDEN(int) vboxNetFltOsDisconnectIt(PVBOXNETFLTINS pThis);
409
410/**
411 * This is called to when connecting to a network.
412 *
413 * @return IPRT status code.
414 * @param pThis The new instance.
415 *
416 * @remarks Owns the semaphores for the global list, the network lock and the out-bound trunk port.
417 */
418DECLHIDDEN(int) vboxNetFltOsConnectIt(PVBOXNETFLTINS pThis);
419
420/**
421 * Counter part to vboxNetFltOsInitInstance().
422 *
423 * @return IPRT status code.
424 * @param pThis The new instance.
425 *
426 * @remarks May own the semaphores for the global list, the network lock and the out-bound trunk port.
427 */
428DECLHIDDEN(void) vboxNetFltOsDeleteInstance(PVBOXNETFLTINS pThis);
429
430/**
431 * This is called to attach to the actual host interface
432 * after linking the instance into the list.
433 *
434 * @return IPRT status code.
435 * @param pThis The new instance.
436 * @param pvContext The user supplied context in the static config only.
437 * NULL in the dynamic config.
438 *
439 * @remarks Owns no locks.
440 */
441DECLHIDDEN(int) vboxNetFltOsInitInstance(PVBOXNETFLTINS pThis, void *pvContext);
442
443/**
444 * This is called to perform structure initializations.
445 *
446 * @return IPRT status code.
447 * @param pThis The new instance.
448 *
449 * @remarks Owns no locks.
450 */
451DECLHIDDEN(int) vboxNetFltOsPreInitInstance(PVBOXNETFLTINS pThis);
452/** @} */
453
454
455RT_C_DECLS_END
456
457#endif
458
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