1 | /* $Id: SelfSizingTable.h 93115 2022-01-01 11:31:46Z vboxsync $ $Revision: 93115 $ */
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2 | /** @file
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3 | * vboxraw header file
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4 | */
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5 |
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6 | /*
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7 | * Copyright (C) 2018-2022 Oracle Corporation
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8 | *
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9 | * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
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10 | * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
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11 | * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
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12 | * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
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13 | * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
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14 | * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
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15 | * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
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16 | */
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17 |
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18 | /* SELFSIZINGTABLE
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19 | *
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20 | * An ANSI text-display oriented table, whose column widths conform to width of
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21 | * their contents. The goal is to optimize whitespace usage, so there's neither too
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22 | * much nor too little whitespace (e.g. min. necessary for optimal readability).
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23 | *
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24 | * Contents can only be added to and redisplayed, not manipulated after adding.
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25 | *
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26 | * Simple API (see example below):
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27 | *
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28 | * 1. Create table instance.
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29 | * 2. Add column definitions.
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30 | * 3. Add each row and set data for each column in a row.
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31 | * 4. Invoke the displayTable() method.
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32 | *
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33 | * Each time the table is [re]displayed its contents are [re]evaluated to determine
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34 | * the column sizes and header and data padding.
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35 | *
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36 | * Example:
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37 | *
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38 | * SELFSIZINGTABLE tbl(2);
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39 | * void *colPlanet = tbl.addCol("Planet" "%s", 1);
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40 | * void *colInhabit = tbl.addCol("Inhabitability", "%-12s = %s");
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41 | *
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42 | * // This is an 'unrolled loop' example. More typical would be to iterate,
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43 | * // providing data content from arrays, indicies, in-place calculations,
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44 | * // databases, etc... rather than just hardcoded literals.
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45 | *
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46 | * void *row = tbl.addRow();
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47 | * tbl.setCell(row, colPlanet, "Earth");
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48 | * tbl.setCell(row, colInhabit, "Viability", "Decreasing");
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49 | * row = tbl.addRow();
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50 | * tbl.setCell(row, colPlanet, "Mars");
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51 | * tbl.setCell(row, colInhabit, "Tolerability", "Miserable");
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52 | * row = tbl.addRow();
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53 | * tbl.setCell(row, colPlanet, "Neptune");
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54 | * tbl.setCell(row, colInhabit, "Plausibility", "Forget it");
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55 | *
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56 | * tbl.displayTable();
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57 | *
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58 | * Planet Inhabitability
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59 | * Earth Viability = Decreasing
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60 | * Mars Tolerability = Miserable
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61 | * Neptune Plausibility = Forget it
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62 | *
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63 | * (note:
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64 | * Column headers displayed in bold red to distinguish from data)
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65 | *
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66 | */
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67 |
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68 | #ifndef VBOX_INCLUDED_SRC_vboximg_mount_SelfSizingTable_h
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69 | #define VBOX_INCLUDED_SRC_vboximg_mount_SelfSizingTable_h
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70 | #ifndef RT_WITHOUT_PRAGMA_ONCE
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71 | # pragma once
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72 | #endif
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73 |
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74 | #include <iprt/types.h>
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75 | #include <iprt/string.h>
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76 | #include <iprt/assert.h>
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77 | #include <iprt/message.h>
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78 | #include <iprt/stream.h>
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79 |
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80 | #define ANSI_BOLD "\x1b[1m" /** ANSI terminal esc. seq [CSI] to switch font to bold */
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81 | #define ANSI_BLACK "\x1b[30m" /** ANSI terminal esc. seq [CSI] to switch font to black */
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82 | #define ANSI_RED "\x1b[31m" /** ANSI terminal esc. seq [CSI] to switch font to red */
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83 | #define ANSI_RESET "\x1b[m" /** ANSI terminal esc. seq to reset terminal attributes mode */
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84 |
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85 | #define HDRLABEL_MAX 30 /** Maximum column header label length (for RTStrNLen()) */
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86 | #define COLUMN_WIDTH_MAX 256 /** Maximum width of a display column */
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87 |
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88 | typedef class SelfSizingTable
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89 | {
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90 | public:
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91 | SelfSizingTable(int cbDefaultPadding = 1);
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92 | ~SelfSizingTable();
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93 | void *addCol(const char *pszHdr, const char *pszFmt, int8_t align = LEFT, int8_t padRight = 0);
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94 | void *addRow();
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95 | void setCell(void *row, void *col, ...);
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96 | void displayTable();
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97 |
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98 | private:
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99 | typedef struct ColDesc {
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100 | struct ColDesc *next;
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101 | char *pszHdr;
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102 | uint8_t hdrLen;
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103 | char *pszFmt;
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104 | int8_t alignment;
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105 | uint8_t cbPadRightOpt;
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106 | uint8_t cbWidestDataInCol;
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107 | } COLDESC;
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108 |
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109 | typedef struct ColData
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110 | {
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111 | struct ColData *next;
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112 | COLDESC *pColDesc;
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113 | char *pszData;
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114 | uint8_t cbData;
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115 | } COLDATA;
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116 |
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117 | typedef struct Row
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118 | {
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119 | struct Row *next;
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120 | uint32_t id;
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121 | COLDATA colDataListhead;
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122 | } ROW;
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123 |
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124 | int cbDefaultColPadding;
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125 | COLDESC colDescListhead;
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126 | ROW rowListhead;
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127 |
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128 | public:
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129 | enum Alignment /* column/cell alignment */
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130 | {
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131 | CENTER = 0, RIGHT = 1, LEFT = -1,
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132 | };
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133 |
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134 | } SELFSIZINGTABLE;
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135 |
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136 | SELFSIZINGTABLE::SelfSizingTable(int cbDefaultPadding)
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137 | {
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138 | this->cbDefaultColPadding = cbDefaultPadding;
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139 | colDescListhead.next = NULL;
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140 | rowListhead.next = NULL;
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141 | }
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142 | SELFSIZINGTABLE::~SelfSizingTable()
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143 | {
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144 | COLDESC *pColDesc = colDescListhead.next;
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145 | while (pColDesc)
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146 | {
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147 | COLDESC *pColDescNext = pColDesc->next;
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148 | RTMemFree(pColDesc->pszHdr);
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149 | RTMemFree(pColDesc->pszFmt);
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150 | delete pColDesc;
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151 | pColDesc = pColDescNext;
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152 | }
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153 | ROW *pRow = rowListhead.next;
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154 | while(pRow)
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155 | {
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156 | ROW *pRowNext = pRow->next;
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157 | COLDATA *pColData = pRow->colDataListhead.next;
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158 | while (pColData)
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159 | {
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160 | COLDATA *pColDataNext = pColData->next;
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161 | delete[] pColData->pszData;
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162 | delete pColData;
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163 | pColData = pColDataNext;
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164 | }
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165 | delete pRow;
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166 | pRow = pRowNext;
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167 | }
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168 | }
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169 |
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170 | void *SELFSIZINGTABLE::addCol(const char *pszHdr, const char *pszFmt, int8_t align, int8_t padRight)
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171 | {
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172 | COLDESC *pColDescNew = new COLDESC();
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173 | if (!pColDescNew)
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174 | {
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175 | RTMsgErrorExitFailure("out of memory");
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176 | return NULL;
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177 | }
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178 | pColDescNew->pszHdr = RTStrDup(pszHdr);
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179 | pColDescNew->hdrLen = RTStrNLen(pszHdr, HDRLABEL_MAX);
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180 | pColDescNew->pszFmt = RTStrDup(pszFmt);
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181 | pColDescNew->alignment = align;
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182 | pColDescNew->cbPadRightOpt = padRight;
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183 | COLDESC *pColDesc = &colDescListhead;
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184 |
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185 | while (pColDesc->next)
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186 | pColDesc = pColDesc->next;
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187 |
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188 | pColDesc->next = pColDescNew;
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189 | return (void *)pColDescNew;
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190 | }
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191 |
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192 | void *SELFSIZINGTABLE::addRow()
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193 | {
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194 | ROW *pNewRow = new Row();
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195 | COLDESC *pColDesc = colDescListhead.next;
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196 | COLDATA *pCurColData = &pNewRow->colDataListhead;
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197 | while (pColDesc)
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198 | {
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199 | COLDATA *pNewColData = new COLDATA();
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200 | pNewColData->pColDesc = pColDesc;
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201 | pCurColData = pCurColData->next = pNewColData;
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202 | pColDesc = pColDesc->next;
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203 | }
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204 | ROW *pRow = &rowListhead;
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205 | while (pRow->next)
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206 | pRow = pRow->next;
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207 | pRow->next = pNewRow;
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208 | return (void *)pNewRow;
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209 | }
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210 |
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211 | void SELFSIZINGTABLE::setCell(void *row, void *col, ...)
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212 | {
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213 | ROW *pRow = (ROW *)row;
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214 | COLDESC *pColDesc = (COLDESC *)col;
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215 | va_list ap;
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216 | va_start(ap, col);
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217 |
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218 | char *pszData = new char[COLUMN_WIDTH_MAX];
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219 | int cbData = RTStrPrintfV(pszData, COLUMN_WIDTH_MAX, pColDesc->pszFmt, ap);
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220 | COLDATA *pColData = pRow->colDataListhead.next;
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221 | while (pColData)
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222 | {
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223 | if (pColData->pColDesc == pColDesc)
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224 | {
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225 | pColData->pszData = pszData;
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226 | pColData->cbData = cbData;
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227 | break;
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228 | }
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229 | pColData = pColData->next;
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230 | }
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231 | }
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232 |
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233 | void SELFSIZINGTABLE::displayTable()
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234 | {
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235 | /* Determine max cell (and column header) length for each column */
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236 |
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237 | COLDESC *pColDesc = colDescListhead.next;
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238 | while (pColDesc)
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239 | {
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240 | pColDesc->cbWidestDataInCol = pColDesc->hdrLen;
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241 | pColDesc = pColDesc->next;
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242 | }
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243 | ROW *pRow = rowListhead.next;
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244 | while(pRow)
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245 | {
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246 | COLDATA *pColData = pRow->colDataListhead.next;
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247 | while (pColData)
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248 | {
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249 | pColDesc = pColData->pColDesc;
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250 | if (pColData->cbData > pColDesc->cbWidestDataInCol)
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251 | pColDesc->cbWidestDataInCol = pColData->cbData;;
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252 | pColData = pColData->next;
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253 | }
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254 | pRow = pRow->next;
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255 | }
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256 |
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257 | /* Display col headers based on actual column size w/alignment & padding */
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258 | pColDesc = colDescListhead.next;
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259 | while (pColDesc)
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260 | {
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261 | uint8_t colWidth = pColDesc->cbWidestDataInCol;
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262 | char colHdr[colWidth + 1], *pszColHdr = (char *)colHdr;
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263 | switch (pColDesc->alignment)
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264 | {
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265 | case RIGHT:
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266 | RTStrPrintf(pszColHdr, colWidth + 1, "%*s", colWidth, pColDesc->pszHdr);
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267 | break;
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268 | case LEFT:
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269 | RTStrPrintf(pszColHdr, colWidth + 1, "%-*s", colWidth, pColDesc->pszHdr);
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270 | break;
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271 | case CENTER:
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272 | int cbPad = (colWidth - pColDesc->hdrLen) / 2;
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273 | RTStrPrintf(pszColHdr, colWidth + 1, "%*s%s%*s", cbPad, "", pColDesc->pszHdr, cbPad, "");
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274 | }
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275 | RTPrintf(ANSI_BOLD ANSI_RED);
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276 | uint8_t cbPad = pColDesc->cbPadRightOpt ? pColDesc->cbPadRightOpt : cbDefaultColPadding;
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277 | RTPrintf("%s%*s", pszColHdr, cbPad, " ");
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278 | RTPrintf(ANSI_RESET);
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279 | pColDesc = pColDesc->next;
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280 | }
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281 | RTPrintf("\n");
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282 | /*
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283 | * Display each of the column data items for the row
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284 | */
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285 | pRow = rowListhead.next;
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286 | while(pRow)
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287 | {
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288 | COLDATA *pColData = pRow->colDataListhead.next;
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289 | while (pColData)
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290 | { pColDesc = pColData->pColDesc;
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291 | uint8_t colWidth = pColDesc->cbWidestDataInCol;
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292 | char aCell[colWidth + 1];
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293 | switch (pColDesc->alignment)
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294 | {
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295 | case RIGHT:
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296 | RTStrPrintf(aCell, colWidth + 1, "%*s", colWidth, pColData->pszData);
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297 | break;
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298 | case LEFT:
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299 | RTStrPrintf(aCell, colWidth + 1, "%-*s", colWidth, pColData->pszData);
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300 | break;
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301 | case CENTER:
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302 | int cbPad = (colWidth - pColData->cbData) / 2;
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303 | RTStrPrintf(aCell, colWidth + 1, "%*s%s%*s", cbPad, "", pColData->pszData, cbPad, "");
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304 | }
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305 | uint8_t cbPad = pColDesc->cbPadRightOpt ? pColDesc->cbPadRightOpt : this->cbDefaultColPadding;
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306 | RTPrintf("%s%*s", aCell, cbPad, " ");
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307 | pColData = pColData->next;
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308 | }
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309 | RTPrintf("\n");
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310 | pRow = pRow->next;
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311 | }
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312 | }
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313 | #endif /* !VBOX_INCLUDED_SRC_vboximg_mount_SelfSizingTable_h */
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