1 | # $Id: Makefile-header.gmk 100191 2023-06-16 08:04:11Z vboxsync $
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2 | ## @file
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3 | # VirtualBox Guest Additions kernel module Makefile, common parts.
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4 | #
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5 | # (For 2.6.x, the main file must be called 'Makefile'!)
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6 | #
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7 |
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8 | #
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9 | # Copyright (C) 2006-2023 Oracle and/or its affiliates.
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10 | #
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11 | # This file is part of VirtualBox base platform packages, as
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12 | # available from https://www.virtualbox.org.
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13 | #
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14 | # This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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15 | # modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
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16 | # as published by the Free Software Foundation, in version 3 of the
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17 | # License.
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18 | #
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19 | # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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20 | # WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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21 | # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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22 | # General Public License for more details.
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23 | #
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24 | # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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25 | # along with this program; if not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses>.
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26 | #
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27 | # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-only
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28 | #
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29 |
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30 | # Testing:
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31 | # * Building with KERN_DIR set uses the value specified and
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32 | # the default value for the unspecified one if any.
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33 |
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34 | #
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35 | # These file should be included by the Makefiles for any kernel modules we
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36 | # build as part of the Guest Additions. The intended way of doing this is as
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37 | # follows:
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38 | #
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39 | # # Linux kbuild sets this to our source directory if we are called from there
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40 | # obj ?= $(CURDIR)
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41 | # include $(obj)/Makefile-header.gmk
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42 | # VBOXMOD_NAME = <name of the module to be built, without extension>
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43 | # VBOXMOD_OBJS = <list of object files which should be included>
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44 | # VBOXMOD_DEFS = <any additional defines which this module needs>
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45 | # VBOXMOD_INCL = <any additional include paths which this module needs>
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46 | # VBOXMOD_CFLAGS = <any additional CFLAGS which this module needs>
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47 | # include $(obj)/Makefile-footer.gmk
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48 | #
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49 | # To avoid potential confusion between kmk/kBuild and linux/kbuild,
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50 | # we use VBOX_KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH instead of KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH and
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51 | # VBOX_KBUILD_TYPE instead of KBUILD_TYPE. The VBOX_KBUILD_ variable
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52 | # variant takes percedence over the kmk/kBuild ones.
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53 | #
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54 |
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55 |
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56 | #
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57 | # First, figure out which architecture we're targeting and the build type.
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58 | # (We have to support basic cross building (ARCH=i386|x86_64).)
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59 | # While at it, warn about *BUILD_* vars found to help with user problems.
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60 | #
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61 |
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62 | # VBOX_KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH = amd64|x86|arm64|arm32
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63 | ifeq ($(filter-out x86_64 amd64 AMD64,$(shell uname -m)),)
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64 | VBOX_KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH_DEFAULT := amd64
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65 | else ifeq ($(filter-out aarch64,$(shell uname -m)),)
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66 | VBOX_KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH_DEFAULT := arm64
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67 | else ifeq ($(filter-out armv7,$(shell uname -m)),)
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68 | VBOX_KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH_DEFAULT := arm32
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69 | else
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70 | VBOX_KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH_DEFAULT := x86
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71 | endif
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72 | ifdef VBOX_KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH
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73 | ifneq ($(filter-out amd64 x86 arm64,$(VBOX_KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH)),)
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74 | $(warning Ignoring unknown VBOX_KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH value '$(VBOX_KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH)'.)
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75 | VBOX_KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH :=
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76 | endif
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77 | else
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78 | ifdef KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH
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79 | ifneq ($(filter-out amd64 x86 arm64,$(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH)),)
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80 | $(warning Ignoring unknown KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH value '$(KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH)'.)
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81 | VBOX_KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH :=
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82 | endif
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83 | else
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84 | ifdef BUILD_TARGET_ARCH
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85 | $(warning BUILD_TARGET_ARCH is deprecated, use VBOX_KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH instead.)
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86 | ifneq ($(filter-out amd64 x86 arm64,$(BUILD_TARGET_ARCH)),)
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87 | $(warning Ignoring unknown BUILD_TARGET_ARCH value '$(BUILD_TARGET_ARCH)'.)
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88 | VBOX_KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH :=
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89 | endif
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90 | endif
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91 | endif
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92 | endif
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93 | ifeq ($(VBOX_KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH),)
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94 | ifeq ($(ARCH),x86_64)
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95 | VBOX_KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH := amd64
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96 | else
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97 | ifeq ($(ARCH),i386)
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98 | VBOX_KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH := x86
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99 | else
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100 | VBOX_KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH := $(VBOX_KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH_DEFAULT)
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101 | endif
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102 | endif
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103 | else
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104 | ifneq ($(VBOX_KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH),$(VBOX_KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH_DEFAULT))
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105 | $(warning Using VBOX_KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH='$(VBOX_KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH)' from the $(origin VBOX_KBUILD_TARGET_ARCH).)
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106 | endif
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107 | endif
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108 |
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109 | # VBOX_KBUILD_TYPE = release|debug|profile|strict|asan
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110 | ifdef VBOX_KBUILD_TYPE
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111 | VBOX_KBUILD_TYPE_VAR := VBOX_KBUILD_TYPE
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112 | ifneq ($(filter-out release profile debug strict asan,$(VBOX_KBUILD_TYPE)),)
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113 | $(warning Ignoring unknown VBOX_KBUILD_TYPE value '$(VBOX_KBUILD_TYPE)'.)
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114 | VBOX_KBUILD_TYPE :=
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115 | endif
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116 | else
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117 | ifdef KBUILD_TYPE
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118 | VBOX_KBUILD_TYPE_VAR := KBUILD_TYPE
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119 | VBOX_KBUILD_TYPE := $(KBUILD_TYPE)
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120 | ifneq ($(filter-out release profile debug strict asan,$(KBUILD_TYPE)),)
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121 | $(warning Ignoring unknown KBUILD_TYPE value '$(KBUILD_TYPE)'.)
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122 | VBOX_KBUILD_TYPE :=
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123 | endif
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124 | else
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125 | ifdef BUILD_TYPE
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126 | $(warning BUILD_TYPE is deprecated, use VBOX_KBUILD_TYPE instead.)
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127 | VBOX_KBUILD_TYPE_VAR := BUILD_TYPE
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128 | VBOX_KBUILD_TYPE := $(BUILD_TYPE)
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129 | ifneq ($(filter-out release profile debug strict asan,$(BUILD_TYPE)),)
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130 | $(warning Ignoring unknown BUILD_TYPE value '$(BUILD_TYPE)'.)
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131 | VBOX_KBUILD_TYPE :=
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132 | endif
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133 | endif
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134 | endif
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135 | endif
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136 | ifeq ($(VBOX_KBUILD_TYPE),)
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137 | VBOX_KBUILD_TYPE_VAR = VBOX_KBUILD_TYPE
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138 | VBOX_KBUILD_TYPE := release
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139 | else
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140 | ifneq ($(VBOX_KBUILD_TYPE),release)
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141 | ifndef VBOX_KERN_QUIET
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142 | $(warning Using VBOX_KBUILD_TYPE='$(VBOX_KBUILD_TYPE)' from the $(origin $(VBOX_KBUILD_TYPE_VAR)) ($(VBOX_KBUILD_TYPE_VAR)).)
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143 | endif
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144 | endif
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145 | endif
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146 |
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147 | ifeq ($(USERNAME),)
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148 | USERNAME := noname
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149 | endif
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150 |
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151 | ifeq ($(KERNELRELEASE),)
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152 |
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153 | #
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154 | # building from this directory
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155 | #
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156 |
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157 | # kernel base directory
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158 | ifdef KERN_DIR
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159 | ifndef KERN_VER
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160 | ifeq ($(filter %/build,$(KERN_DIR)),)
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161 | $(error The variable KERN_DIR must be a kernel build folder and end with /build without a trailing slash, or KERN_VER must be set)
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162 | endif
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163 | endif
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164 | endif
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165 |
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166 | ifndef KERN_VER
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167 | ifdef KERN_DIR
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168 | KERN_VER = $(notdir $(patsubst %/build,%,$(KERN_DIR)))
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169 | ifeq ($(shell expr $(KERN_VER) : '[0-9]*\.[0-9]*.[0-9]*'),0)
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170 | $(error The kernel build folder path must end in <version>/build, or the variable KERN_VER must be set)
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171 | endif
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172 | endif
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173 | KERN_VER ?= $(shell uname -r)
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174 | endif
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175 |
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176 | ifeq ($(KERN_DIR),)
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177 | KERN_DIR := /lib/modules/$(KERN_VER)/build
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178 | endif
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179 |
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180 | # Is this 2.4 or < 2.6.6? The UTS_RELEASE "2.x.y.z" define is present in the header until 2.6.1x something.
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181 | ifeq ($(shell if grep '"2\.4\.' $(KERN_DIR)/include/linux/version.h > /dev/null 2>&1; then echo yes; fi),yes)
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182 | KERN_VERSION := 24
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183 | VBOX_KERN_GROKS_EXTMOD :=
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184 | else
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185 | KERN_VERSION := 26
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186 | VBOX_KERN_GROKS_EXTMOD := yes
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187 | ifeq ($(shell if grep '"2\.6\.[012345][."]' $(KERN_DIR)/include/linux/version.h > /dev/null 2>&1; then echo yes; fi),yes)
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188 | VBOX_KERN_GROKS_EXTMOD :=
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189 | endif
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190 | VBOX_KERN_GROKS_SUBDIRS :=
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191 | ifeq ($(shell if grep '"[432]\.' $(KERN_DIR)/include/linux/version.h > /dev/null 2>&1; then echo yes; fi),yes)
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192 | VBOX_KERN_GROKS_SUBDIRS := yes
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193 | endif
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194 | endif
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195 |
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196 | #
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197 | # Hack for Ubuntu 4.10 where we determine 2.6.8.1-3-generic-amd64 here, but the
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198 | # the next invocation (M/SUBDIR) ends up with KERNELRELEASE=2.6.8.1-3.
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199 | #
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200 | ifeq ($(shell if grep '"[2]\.' $(KERN_DIR)/include/linux/version.h > /dev/null 2>&1; then echo yes; fi),yes)
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201 | export KERN_VER KERN_DIR
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202 | else
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203 | # This makefile received some variables in the command line which should
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204 | # not be passed to the recursive make invocations (of the Linux makefile
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205 | # for building kernel modules), since they should derive KERN_DIR from the
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206 | # respective command line variables to come up with the value they expect.
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207 | unexport KERN_VER KERN_DIR
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208 | MAKEOVERRIDES := $(filter-out KERN_VER=% KERN_DIR=%,$(MAKEOVERRIDES))
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209 | endif
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210 |
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211 | else # neq($(KERNELRELEASE),)
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212 |
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213 | #
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214 | # building from kbuild (make -C <kernel_directory> M=`pwd`)
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215 | #
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216 |
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217 | # guess kernel version (24 or 26)
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218 | ifeq ($(VERSION).$(PATCHLEVEL),2.4)
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219 | KERN_VERSION := 24
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220 | VBOX_KERN_GROKS_EXTMOD :=
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221 | else
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222 | KERN_VERSION := 26
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223 | VBOX_KERN_GROKS_EXTMOD := yes
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224 | ifeq ($(VERSION).$(PATCHLEVEL),2.6)
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225 | ifeq ($(findstring @$(SUBLEVEL)@,@0@1@2@3@4@5@),@$(SUBLEVEL)@)
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226 | VBOX_KERN_GROKS_EXTMOD :=
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227 | endif
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228 | endif
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229 | VBOX_KERN_GROKS_SUBDIRS :=
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230 | ifeq ($(VERSION),2)
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231 | VBOX_KERN_GROKS_SUBDIRS := yes
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232 | endif
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233 | ifeq ($(VERSION),3)
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234 | VBOX_KERN_GROKS_SUBDIRS := yes
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235 | endif
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236 | ifeq ($(VERSION),4)
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237 | VBOX_KERN_GROKS_SUBDIRS := yes
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238 | endif
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239 | endif
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240 |
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241 | KERN_VER := $(KERNELRELEASE)
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242 |
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243 | ifeq ($(KERN_DIR),)
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244 | ifneq ($(srctree),)
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245 | KERN_DIR := $(srctree)
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246 | else
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247 | KERN_DIR := /lib/modules/$(KERN_VER)/build
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248 | endif
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249 | endif
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250 | endif # neq($(KERNELRELEASE),)
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251 |
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252 | # Kernel build folder
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253 | ifneq ($(shell if test -d $(KERN_DIR); then echo yes; fi),yes)
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254 | $(error Error: unable to find the headers of the Linux kernel to build against (KERN_DIR=$(KERN_DIR)). \
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255 | Specify KERN_VER=<version> (currently $(KERN_VER)) and run Make again)
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256 | endif
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257 | # Kernel include folder
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258 | KERN_INCL := $(KERN_DIR)/include
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259 | # module install folder
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260 | INSTALL_MOD_DIR ?= misc
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261 | MODULE_DIR := $(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)/lib/modules/$(KERN_VER)/$(INSTALL_MOD_DIR)
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262 |
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263 | # For VBOX_GCC_CHECK_CC
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264 | VBOX_CLOSEPAR := )
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265 | VBOX_DOLLAR := $$
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266 | ## Modified VBOX_GCC_CHECK_EX_CC_CXX macro from /Config.kmk.
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267 | # @param 1 The option to test for.
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268 | # @param 2 The return value when supported.
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269 | # @param 3 The return value when NOT supported.
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270 | VBOX_GCC_CHECK_CC = $(shell \
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271 | > /tmp/$(VBOX_DOLLAR)$(VBOX_DOLLAR).check.c; \
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272 | if $(CC) $(subst -Wno-,-W,$(1)) -Werror -c -o /dev/null /tmp/$(VBOX_DOLLAR)$(VBOX_DOLLAR).check.c > /dev/null 2>&1; then \
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273 | case "`LC_ALL=C $(CC) $(subst -Wno-,-W,$(1)) -Werror -c -o /dev/null /tmp/$(VBOX_DOLLAR)$(VBOX_DOLLAR).check.c 2>&1`" in \
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274 | "error: unknown warning option"*$(VBOX_CLOSEPAR) echo "$(3)";; \
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275 | *$(VBOX_CLOSEPAR) echo "$(2)";; \
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276 | esac; \
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277 | else echo "$(3)"; fi; \
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278 | rm -f /tmp/$(VBOX_DOLLAR)$(VBOX_DOLLAR).check.c; )
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279 |
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280 | #
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281 | # Guess the module directory ASSUMING that this file is located in that directory.
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282 | # Note! The special MAKEFILE_LIST variable was introduced in GNU make 3.80.
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283 | #
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284 | ifndef VBOX_MODULE_SRC_DIR
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285 | ifdef MAKEFILE_LIST
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286 | VBOX_MODULE_SRC_DIR := $(dir $(word $(words $(MAKEFILE_LIST)),$(MAKEFILE_LIST)))
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287 | else
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288 | VBOX_MODULE_SRC_DIR := $(CURDIR)/
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289 | endif
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290 | endif
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291 |
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292 |
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293 | # debug - show guesses.
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294 | ifdef DEBUG
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295 | ifndef VBOX_KERN_QUIET
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296 | $(warning dbg: INSTALL_MOD_PATH = $(INSTALL_MOD_PATH))
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297 | $(warning dbg: INSTALL_MOD_DIR = $(INSTALL_MOD_DIR))
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298 | $(warning dbg: KERN_DIR = $(KERN_DIR))
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299 | $(warning dbg: KERN_INCL = $(KERN_INCL))
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300 | $(warning dbg: KERN_VERSION = $(KERN_VERSION))
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301 | $(warning dbg: MODULE_DIR = $(MODULE_DIR))
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302 | $(warning dbg: VBOX_MODULE_SRC_DIR = $(VBOX_MODULE_SRC_DIR))
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303 | endif
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304 | endif
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305 |
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