1 | #!/bin/sh
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2 | # $Id: runasroot.sh 36785 2011-04-21 08:07:14Z vboxsync $
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3 | ## @file
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4 | # VirtualBox privileged execution helper script for Linux and Solaris
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5 | #
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6 |
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7 | #
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8 | # Copyright (C) 2009-2011 Oracle Corporation
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9 | #
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10 | # This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
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11 | # available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
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12 | # you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
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13 | # General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
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14 | # Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
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15 | # VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
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16 | # hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
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17 | #
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18 |
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19 | #include sh-utils.sh
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20 |
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21 | ostype=`uname -s`
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22 | if test "$ostype" != "Linux" && test "$ostype" != "SunOS" ; then
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23 | echo "Linux/Solaris not detected."
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24 | exit 1
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25 | fi
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26 |
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27 | HAS_TERMINAL=""
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28 | case "$1" in "--has-terminal")
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29 | shift
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30 | HAS_TERMINAL="yes"
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31 | ;;
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32 | esac
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33 |
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34 | case "$#" in "2"|"3")
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35 | ;;
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36 | *)
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37 | echo "Usage: `basename $0` DESCRIPTION COMMAND [ADVICE]" >&2
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38 | echo >&2
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39 | echo "Attempt to execute COMMAND with root privileges, displaying DESCRIPTION if" >&2
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40 | echo "possible and displaying ADVICE if possible if no su(1)-like tool is available." >&2
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41 | exit 1
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42 | ;;
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43 | esac
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44 |
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45 | DESCRIPTION=$1
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46 | COMMAND=$2
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47 | ADVICE=$3
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48 | PATH=$PATH:/bin:/usr/bin:/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/usr/sbin:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/X11/bin
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49 |
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50 | case "$ostype" in SunOS)
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51 | PATH=$PATH:/usr/sfw/bin:/usr/gnu/bin:/usr/xpg4/bin:/usr/xpg6/bin:/usr/openwin/bin:/usr/ucb
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52 | GKSU_SWITCHES="-au root"
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53 | ;;
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54 | *)
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55 | GKSU_SWITCHES=""
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56 | ;;
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57 | esac
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58 |
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59 | case "$HAS_TERMINAL" in "")
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60 | case "$DISPLAY" in ?*)
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61 | KDESUDO="`mywhich kdesudo`"
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62 | case "$KDESUDO" in ?*)
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63 | eval "`quotify "$KDESUDO"` --comment `quotify "$DESCRIPTION"` -- $COMMAND"
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64 | exit
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65 | ;;
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66 | esac
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67 |
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68 | KDESU="`mywhich kdesu`"
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69 | case "$KDESU" in ?*)
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70 | "$KDESU" -c "$COMMAND"
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71 | exit
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72 | ;;
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73 | esac
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74 |
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75 | GKSU="`mywhich gksu`"
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76 | case "$GKSU" in ?*)
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77 | # Older gksu does not grok --description nor '--' and multiple args.
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78 | # @todo which versions do?
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79 | # "$GKSU" --description "$DESCRIPTION" -- "$@"
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80 | # Note that $GKSU_SWITCHES is NOT quoted in the following
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81 | "$GKSU" $GKSU_SWITCHES "$COMMAND"
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82 | exit
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83 | ;;
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84 | esac
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85 | ;;
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86 | esac # $DISPLAY
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87 | ;;
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88 | esac # ! $HAS_TERMINAL
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89 |
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90 | # pkexec may work for ssh console sessions as well if the right agents
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91 | # are installed. However it is very generic and does not allow for any
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92 | # custom messages. Thus it comes after gksu.
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93 | ## @todo should we insist on either a display or a terminal?
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94 | # case "$DISPLAY$HAS_TERMINAL" in ?*)
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95 | PKEXEC="`mywhich pkexec`"
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96 | case "$PKEXEC" in ?*)
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97 | eval "\"$PKEXEC\" $COMMAND"
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98 | exit
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99 | ;;
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100 | esac
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101 | # ;;S
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102 | #esac
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103 |
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104 | case "$HAS_TERMINAL" in ?*)
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105 | USE_SUDO=
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106 | grep -q Ubuntu /etc/lsb-release 2>/dev/null && USE_SUDO=true
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107 | # On Ubuntu we need sudo instead of su. Assume this works, and is only
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108 | # needed for Ubuntu until proven wrong.
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109 | case $USE_SUDO in true)
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110 | SUDO_COMMAND="`quotify "$SUDO"` -- $COMMAND"
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111 | eval "$SUDO_COMMAND"
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112 | exit
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113 | ;;
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114 | esac
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115 |
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116 | SU="`mywhich su`"
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117 | case "$SU" in ?*)
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118 | "$SU" - root -c "$COMMAND"
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119 | exit
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120 | ;;
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121 | esac
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122 | ;;
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123 | esac
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124 |
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125 | # The ultimate fallback is running 'su -' within an xterm. We use the
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126 | # title of the xterm to tell what is going on.
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127 | case "$DISPLAY" in ?*)
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128 | SU="`mywhich su`"
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129 | case "$SU" in ?*)
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130 | getxterm
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131 | case "$gxtpath" in ?*)
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132 | "$gxtpath" "$gxttitle" "$DESCRIPTION - su" "$gxtexec" su - root -c "$COMMAND"
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133 | exit
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134 | ;;
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135 | esac
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136 | esac
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137 | esac # $DISPLAY
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138 |
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139 | # Failure...
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140 | case "$DISPLAY" in ?*)
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141 | echo "Unable to locate 'pkexec', 'gksu' or 'su+xterm'. $ADVICE" >&2
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142 | ;;
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143 | *)
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144 | echo "Unable to locate 'pkexec'. $ADVICE" >&2
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145 | ;;
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146 | esac
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147 |
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148 | exit 1
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