VirtualBox

source: vbox/trunk/src/VBox/Installer/linux/vboxdrv.sh@ 62414

Last change on this file since 62414 was 62414, checked in by vboxsync, 9 years ago

bugref:8051: Installers: unify Linux host installers as far as possible: the last check-in broke /sbin/rcvboxdrv setup. Fix this.

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1#! /bin/sh
2# Oracle VM VirtualBox
3# Linux kernel module init script
4
5#
6# Copyright (C) 2006-2015 Oracle Corporation
7#
8# This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
9# available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
10# you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
11# General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
12# Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
13# VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
14# hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
15#
16
17# chkconfig: 345 20 80
18# description: VirtualBox Linux kernel module
19#
20### BEGIN INIT INFO
21# Provides: vboxdrv
22# Required-Start: $syslog
23# Required-Stop:
24# Default-Start: 2 3 4 5
25# Default-Stop: 0 1 6
26# Short-Description: VirtualBox Linux kernel module
27### END INIT INFO
28
29PATH=/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:$PATH
30DEVICE=/dev/vboxdrv
31LOG="/var/log/vbox-install.log"
32MODPROBE=/sbin/modprobe
33SCRIPTNAME=vboxdrv.sh
34
35# The below is GNU-specific. See VBox.sh for the longer Solaris/OS X version.
36TARGET=`readlink -e -- "${0}"` || exit 1
37SCRIPT_DIR="${TARGET%/[!/]*}"
38
39if $MODPROBE -c | grep -q '^allow_unsupported_modules *0'; then
40 MODPROBE="$MODPROBE --allow-unsupported-modules"
41fi
42
43[ -f /etc/vbox/vbox.cfg ] && . /etc/vbox/vbox.cfg
44export BUILD_TYPE
45export USERNAME
46export USER=$USERNAME
47
48if test -n "${INSTALL_DIR}" && test -x "${INSTALL_DIR}/VirtualBox"; then
49 MODULE_SRC="${INSTALL_DIR}/src/vboxhost"
50elif test -x /usr/lib/virtualbox/VirtualBox; then
51 INSTALL_DIR=/usr/lib/virtualbox
52 MODULE_SRC="/usr/share/virtualbox/src/vboxhost"
53elif test -x "${SCRIPT_DIR}/VirtualBox"; then
54 # Executing from the build directory
55 INSTALL_DIR="${SCRIPT_DIR}"
56 MODULE_SRC="${INSTALL_DIR}/src"
57else
58 # Silently exit if the package was uninstalled but not purged.
59 # Applies to Debian packages only (but shouldn't hurt elsewhere)
60 exit 0
61fi
62VIRTUALBOX="${INSTALL_DIR}/VirtualBox"
63VBOXMANAGE="${INSTALL_DIR}/VBoxManage"
64BUILDINTMP="${MODULE_SRC}/build_in_tmp"
65if test -u "${VIRTUALBOX}"; then
66 GROUP=root
67 DEVICE_MODE=0600
68else
69 GROUP=vboxusers
70 DEVICE_MODE=0660
71fi
72
73[ -r /etc/default/virtualbox ] && . /etc/default/virtualbox
74
75# Preamble for Gentoo
76if [ "`which $0`" = "/sbin/rc" ]; then
77 shift
78fi
79
80begin_msg()
81{
82 test -n "${2}" && echo "${SCRIPTNAME}: ${1}."
83 logger -t "${SCRIPTNAME}" "${1}."
84}
85
86succ_msg()
87{
88 logger -t "${SCRIPTNAME}" "${1}."
89}
90
91fail_msg()
92{
93 echo "${SCRIPTNAME}: failed: ${1}." >&2
94 logger -t "${SCRIPTNAME}" "failed: ${1}."
95}
96
97failure()
98{
99 fail_msg "$1"
100 exit 1
101}
102
103running()
104{
105 lsmod | grep -q "$1[^_-]"
106}
107
108## Output the vboxdrv part of our udev rule. This is redirected to the right file.
109udev_write_vboxdrv() {
110 VBOXDRV_GRP="$1"
111 VBOXDRV_MODE="$2"
112
113 echo "KERNEL==\"vboxdrv\", NAME=\"vboxdrv\", OWNER=\"root\", GROUP=\"$VBOXDRV_GRP\", MODE=\"$VBOXDRV_MODE\""
114 echo "KERNEL==\"vboxdrvu\", NAME=\"vboxdrvu\", OWNER=\"root\", GROUP=\"root\", MODE=\"0666\""
115 echo "KERNEL==\"vboxnetctl\", NAME=\"vboxnetctl\", OWNER=\"root\", GROUP=\"$VBOXDRV_GRP\", MODE=\"$VBOXDRV_MODE\""
116}
117
118## Output the USB part of our udev rule. This is redirected to the right file.
119udev_write_usb() {
120 INSTALLATION_DIR="$1"
121 USB_GROUP="$2"
122
123 echo "SUBSYSTEM==\"usb_device\", ACTION==\"add\", RUN+=\"$INSTALLATION_DIR/VBoxCreateUSBNode.sh \$major \$minor \$attr{bDeviceClass}${USB_GROUP}\""
124 echo "SUBSYSTEM==\"usb\", ACTION==\"add\", ENV{DEVTYPE}==\"usb_device\", RUN+=\"$INSTALLATION_DIR/VBoxCreateUSBNode.sh \$major \$minor \$attr{bDeviceClass}${USB_GROUP}\""
125 echo "SUBSYSTEM==\"usb_device\", ACTION==\"remove\", RUN+=\"$INSTALLATION_DIR/VBoxCreateUSBNode.sh --remove \$major \$minor\""
126 echo "SUBSYSTEM==\"usb\", ACTION==\"remove\", ENV{DEVTYPE}==\"usb_device\", RUN+=\"$INSTALLATION_DIR/VBoxCreateUSBNode.sh --remove \$major \$minor\""
127}
128
129## Generate our udev rule file. This takes a change in udev rule syntax in
130## version 55 into account. It only creates rules for USB for udev versions
131## recent enough to support USB device nodes.
132generate_udev_rule() {
133 VBOXDRV_GRP="$1" # The group owning the vboxdrv device
134 VBOXDRV_MODE="$2" # The access mode for the vboxdrv device
135 INSTALLATION_DIR="$3" # The directory VirtualBox is installed in
136 USB_GROUP="$4" # The group that has permission to access USB devices
137 NO_INSTALL="$5" # Set this to "1" to remove but not re-install rules
138 UDEV_STRING="$6" # The output of the udev version command
139
140 # Extra space!
141 case "$USB_GROUP" in ?*) USB_GROUP=" $USB_GROUP" ;; esac
142 case "$NO_INSTALL" in
143 "1") ;;
144 *)
145 udev_ver=`expr "$UDEV_STRING" : '[^0-9]*\([0-9]*\)'`
146 udev_fix=""
147 test "$udev_ver" = "" -o "$udev_ver" -lt 55 &&
148 udev_fix="1"
149 udev_do_usb=""
150 test "$udev_ver" -ge 59 &&
151 udev_do_usb="1"
152 case "$udev_fix" in
153 "1")
154 udev_write_vboxdrv "$VBOXDRV_GRP" "$VBOXDRV_MODE" |
155 sed 's/\([^+=]*\)[+=]*\([^"]*"[^"]*"\)/\1=\2/g'
156 ;;
157 *)
158 udev_write_vboxdrv "$VBOXDRV_GRP" "$VBOXDRV_MODE"
159 case "$udev_do_usb" in "1")
160 udev_write_usb "$INSTALLATION_DIR" "$USB_GROUP" ;;
161 esac
162 ;;
163 esac
164 ;;
165 esac
166}
167
168## Install udev rule (disable with INSTALL_NO_UDEV=1 in
169## /etc/default/virtualbox).
170install_udev() {
171 VBOXDRV_GRP="$1" # The group owning the vboxdrv device
172 VBOXDRV_MODE="$2" # The access mode for the vboxdrv device
173 INSTALLATION_DIR="$3" # The directory VirtualBox is installed in
174 USB_GROUP="$4" # The group that has permission to access USB devices
175 NO_INSTALL="$5" # Set this to "1" to remove but not re-install rules
176
177 if test -d /etc/udev/rules.d; then
178 udev_out="`udevadm version 2>/dev/null || udevinfo -V 2>/dev/null`"
179 generate_udev_rule "$VBOXDRV_GRP" "$VBOXDRV_MODE" "$INSTALLATION_DIR" \
180 "$USB_GROUP" "$NO_INSTALL" "$udev_out"
181 fi
182 # Remove old udev description file
183 rm -f /etc/udev/rules.d/10-vboxdrv.rules 2> /dev/null
184}
185
186## Create a usb device node for a given sysfs path to a USB device.
187install_create_usb_node_for_sysfs() {
188 path="$1" # sysfs path for the device
189 usb_createnode="$2" # Path to the USB device node creation script
190 usb_group="$3" # The group to give ownership of the node to
191 if test -r "${path}/dev"; then
192 dev="`cat "${path}/dev" 2> /dev/null`"
193 major="`expr "$dev" : '\(.*\):' 2> /dev/null`"
194 minor="`expr "$dev" : '.*:\(.*\)' 2> /dev/null`"
195 class="`cat ${path}/bDeviceClass 2> /dev/null`"
196 sh "${usb_createnode}" "$major" "$minor" "$class" \
197 "${usb_group}" 2>/dev/null
198 fi
199}
200
201udev_rule_file=/etc/udev/rules.d/60-vboxdrv.rules
202sysfs_usb_devices="/sys/bus/usb/devices/*"
203
204## Install udev rules and create device nodes for usb access
205install_device_node_setup() {
206 VBOXDRV_GRP="$1" # The group that should own /dev/vboxdrv
207 VBOXDRV_MODE="$2" # The mode to be used for /dev/vboxdrv
208 INSTALLATION_DIR="$3" # The directory VirtualBox is installed in
209 USB_GROUP="$4" # The group that should own the /dev/vboxusb device
210 # nodes unless INSTALL_NO_GROUP=1 in
211 # /etc/default/virtualbox. Optional.
212 usb_createnode="$INSTALLATION_DIR/VBoxCreateUSBNode.sh"
213 # install udev rule (disable with INSTALL_NO_UDEV=1 in
214 # /etc/default/virtualbox)
215 if [ "$INSTALL_NO_GROUP" != "1" ]; then
216 usb_group=$USB_GROUP
217 vboxdrv_group=$VBOXDRV_GRP
218 else
219 usb_group=root
220 vboxdrv_group=root
221 fi
222 install_udev "${vboxdrv_group}" "$VBOXDRV_MODE" \
223 "$INSTALLATION_DIR" "${usb_group}" \
224 "$INSTALL_NO_UDEV" > ${udev_rule_file}
225 # Build our device tree
226 for i in ${sysfs_usb_devices}; do # This line intentionally without quotes.
227 install_create_usb_node_for_sysfs "$i" "${usb_createnode}" \
228 "${usb_group}"
229 done
230}
231
232start()
233{
234 begin_msg "Starting VirtualBox services" console
235 # Create udev rule and USB device nodes.
236 ## todo Wouldn't it make more sense to install the rule to /lib/udev? This
237 ## is not a user-created configuration file after all.
238 ## todo Do we need a udev rule to create /dev/vboxdrv[u] at all? We have
239 ## working fall-back code here anyway, and the "right" code is more complex
240 ## than the fall-back. Unnecessary duplication?
241 install_device_node_setup "$GROUP" "$DEVICE_MODE" "$INSTALL_DIR"
242 if [ -d /proc/xen ]; then
243 failure "Running VirtualBox in a Xen environment is not supported"
244 fi
245 if ! running vboxdrv; then
246 if ! rm -f $DEVICE; then
247 failure "Cannot remove $DEVICE"
248 fi
249 if ! $MODPROBE vboxdrv > /dev/null 2>&1; then
250 setup
251 if ! $MODPROBE vboxdrv > /dev/null 2>&1; then
252 failure "modprobe vboxdrv failed. Please use 'dmesg' to find out why"
253 fi
254 fi
255 sleep .2
256 fi
257 # ensure the character special exists
258 if [ ! -c $DEVICE ]; then
259 MAJOR=`sed -n 's;\([0-9]\+\) vboxdrv$;\1;p' /proc/devices`
260 if [ ! -z "$MAJOR" ]; then
261 MINOR=0
262 else
263 MINOR=`sed -n 's;\([0-9]\+\) vboxdrv$;\1;p' /proc/misc`
264 if [ ! -z "$MINOR" ]; then
265 MAJOR=10
266 fi
267 fi
268 if [ -z "$MAJOR" ]; then
269 rmmod vboxdrv 2>/dev/null
270 failure "Cannot locate the VirtualBox device"
271 fi
272 if ! mknod -m 0660 $DEVICE c $MAJOR $MINOR 2>/dev/null; then
273 rmmod vboxdrv 2>/dev/null
274 failure "Cannot create device $DEVICE with major $MAJOR and minor $MINOR"
275 fi
276 fi
277 # ensure permissions
278 if ! chown :"${GROUP}" $DEVICE 2>/dev/null; then
279 rmmod vboxpci 2>/dev/null
280 rmmod vboxnetadp 2>/dev/null
281 rmmod vboxnetflt 2>/dev/null
282 rmmod vboxdrv 2>/dev/null
283 failure "Cannot change group ${GROUP} for device $DEVICE"
284 fi
285 if ! $MODPROBE vboxnetflt > /dev/null 2>&1; then
286 failure "modprobe vboxnetflt failed. Please use 'dmesg' to find out why"
287 fi
288 if ! $MODPROBE vboxnetadp > /dev/null 2>&1; then
289 failure "modprobe vboxnetadp failed. Please use 'dmesg' to find out why"
290 fi
291 if ! $MODPROBE vboxpci > /dev/null 2>&1; then
292 failure "modprobe vboxpci failed. Please use 'dmesg' to find out why"
293 fi
294 # Create the /dev/vboxusb directory if the host supports that method
295 # of USB access. The USB code checks for the existance of that path.
296 if grep -q usb_device /proc/devices; then
297 mkdir -p -m 0750 /dev/vboxusb 2>/dev/null
298 chown root:vboxusers /dev/vboxusb 2>/dev/null
299 fi
300 succ_msg "VirtualBox services started"
301}
302
303stop()
304{
305 if test ${#} -eq 0 || ! test "${1}" = "--keep-udev"; then
306 begin_msg "Stopping VirtualBox services" console
307
308 # Remove udev description file
309 rm -f /etc/udev/rules.d/60-vboxdrv.rules
310 rm -f /etc/udev/rules.d/10-vboxdrv.rules
311
312 # Remove our USB device tree
313 rm -rf /dev/vboxusb
314 else
315 begin_msg "Stopping VirtualBox services (keeping udev + usb)" console
316 fi
317
318 if running vboxpci; then
319 if ! rmmod vboxpci 2>/dev/null; then
320 failure "Cannot unload module vboxpci"
321 fi
322 fi
323 if running vboxnetadp; then
324 if ! rmmod vboxnetadp 2>/dev/null; then
325 failure "Cannot unload module vboxnetadp"
326 fi
327 fi
328 if running vboxdrv; then
329 if running vboxnetflt; then
330 if ! rmmod vboxnetflt 2>/dev/null; then
331 failure "Cannot unload module vboxnetflt"
332 fi
333 fi
334 if ! rmmod vboxdrv 2>/dev/null; then
335 failure "Cannot unload module vboxdrv"
336 fi
337 if ! rm -f $DEVICE; then
338 failure "Cannot unlink $DEVICE"
339 fi
340 fi
341 succ_msg "VirtualBox services stopped"
342}
343
344# enter the following variables in /etc/default/virtualbox:
345# SHUTDOWN_USERS="foo bar"
346# check for running VMs of user foo and user bar
347# SHUTDOWN=poweroff
348# SHUTDOWN=acpibutton
349# SHUTDOWN=savestate
350# select one of these shutdown methods for running VMs
351stop_vms()
352{
353 wait=0
354 for i in $SHUTDOWN_USERS; do
355 # don't create the ipcd directory with wrong permissions!
356 if [ -d /tmp/.vbox-$i-ipc ]; then
357 export VBOX_IPC_SOCKETID="$i"
358 VMS=`$VBOXMANAGE --nologo list runningvms | sed -e 's/^".*".*{\(.*\)}/\1/' 2>/dev/null`
359 if [ -n "$VMS" ]; then
360 if [ "$SHUTDOWN" = "poweroff" ]; then
361 begin_msg "Powering off remaining VMs"
362 for v in $VMS; do
363 $VBOXMANAGE --nologo controlvm $v poweroff
364 done
365 succ_msg "Remaining VMs powered off"
366 elif [ "$SHUTDOWN" = "acpibutton" ]; then
367 begin_msg "Sending ACPI power button event to remaining VMs"
368 for v in $VMS; do
369 $VBOXMANAGE --nologo controlvm $v acpipowerbutton
370 wait=30
371 done
372 succ_msg "ACPI power button event sent to remaining VMs"
373 elif [ "$SHUTDOWN" = "savestate" ]; then
374 begin_msg "Saving state of remaining VMs"
375 for v in $VMS; do
376 $VBOXMANAGE --nologo controlvm $v savestate
377 done
378 succ_msg "State of remaining VMs saved"
379 fi
380 fi
381 fi
382 done
383 # wait for some seconds when doing ACPI shutdown
384 if [ "$wait" -ne 0 ]; then
385 begin_msg "Waiting for $wait seconds for VM shutdown"
386 sleep $wait
387 succ_msg "Waited for $wait seconds for VM shutdown"
388 fi
389}
390
391cleanup()
392{
393 for i in /lib/modules/*; do
394 # We could just do "rm -f", but we only want to try deleting folders if
395 # we are sure they were ours, i.e. they had our modules in beforehand.
396 if test -e "${i}/misc/vboxdrv.ko" \
397 || test -e "${i}/misc/vboxnetadp.ko" \
398 || test -e "${i}/misc/vboxnetflt.ko" \
399 || test -e "${i}/misc/vboxpci.ko"; then
400 rm -f "${i}/misc/vboxdrv.ko" "${i}/misc/vboxnetadp.ko" \
401 "${i}/misc/vboxnetflt.ko" "${i}/misc/vboxpci.ko"
402 # Remove the kernel version folder if it was empty except for us.
403 test "`echo ${i}/misc/* ${i}/misc/.?* ${i}/* ${i}/.?*`" \
404 = "${i}/misc/* ${i}/misc/.. ${i}/misc ${i}/.." &&
405 rmdir "${i}/misc" "${i}" # We used to leave empty folders.
406 version=`expr "${i}" : "/lib/modules/\(.*\)"`
407 depmod -a "${version}"
408 fi
409 done
410}
411
412# setup_script
413setup()
414{
415 begin_msg "Building VirtualBox kernel modules" console
416 cleanup
417 if ! $BUILDINTMP \
418 --save-module-symvers /tmp/vboxdrv-Module.symvers \
419 --module-source "$MODULE_SRC/vboxdrv" \
420 --no-print-directory install >> $LOG 2>&1; then
421 "${INSTALL_DIR}/check_module_dependencies.sh"
422 failure "Look at $LOG to find out what went wrong"
423 fi
424 if ! $BUILDINTMP \
425 --use-module-symvers /tmp/vboxdrv-Module.symvers \
426 --module-source "$MODULE_SRC/vboxnetflt" \
427 --no-print-directory install >> $LOG 2>&1; then
428 failure "Look at $LOG to find out what went wrong"
429 fi
430 if ! $BUILDINTMP \
431 --use-module-symvers /tmp/vboxdrv-Module.symvers \
432 --module-source "$MODULE_SRC/vboxnetadp" \
433 --no-print-directory install >> $LOG 2>&1; then
434 failure "Look at $LOG to find out what went wrong"
435 fi
436 if ! $BUILDINTMP \
437 --use-module-symvers /tmp/vboxdrv-Module.symvers \
438 --module-source "$MODULE_SRC/vboxpci" \
439 --no-print-directory install >> $LOG 2>&1; then
440 failure "Look at $LOG to find out what went wrong"
441 fi
442 rm -f /etc/vbox/module_not_compiled
443 depmod -a
444 succ_msg "VirtualBox kernel modules built"
445}
446
447dmnstatus()
448{
449 if running vboxdrv; then
450 str="vboxdrv"
451 if running vboxnetflt; then
452 str="$str, vboxnetflt"
453 if running vboxnetadp; then
454 str="$str, vboxnetadp"
455 fi
456 fi
457 if running vboxpci; then
458 str="$str, vboxpci"
459 fi
460 echo "VirtualBox kernel modules ($str) are loaded."
461 for i in $SHUTDOWN_USERS; do
462 # don't create the ipcd directory with wrong permissions!
463 if [ -d /tmp/.vbox-$i-ipc ]; then
464 export VBOX_IPC_SOCKETID="$i"
465 VMS=`$VBOXMANAGE --nologo list runningvms | sed -e 's/^".*".*{\(.*\)}/\1/' 2>/dev/null`
466 if [ -n "$VMS" ]; then
467 echo "The following VMs are currently running:"
468 for v in $VMS; do
469 echo " $v"
470 done
471 fi
472 fi
473 done
474 else
475 echo "VirtualBox kernel module is not loaded."
476 fi
477}
478
479case "$1" in
480start)
481 start
482 ;;
483stop)
484 stop_vms
485 stop
486 ;;
487stop_vms)
488 stop_vms
489 ;;
490stop_keep_udev)
491 # This is used by src/VBox/HostDrivers/linux/load.sh.
492 stop_vms
493 stop --keep-udev
494 ;;
495restart)
496 stop && start
497 ;;
498setup)
499 setup && start
500 ;;
501cleanup)
502 stop && cleanup
503 ;;
504force-reload)
505 stop
506 start
507 ;;
508status)
509 dmnstatus
510 ;;
511*)
512 echo "Usage: $0 {start|stop|stop_vms|restart|force-reload|status}"
513 exit 1
514esac
515
516exit 0
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