| 1 | /* $Id: VBoxStubCertUtil.cpp 81975 2012-11-09 13:28:58Z bird $ */
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| 2 | /** @file
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| 3 | * VBoxStub - VirtualBox's Windows installer stub (certificate manipulations).
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| 4 | *
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| 5 | * NOTE: The content of this file is partly
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| 6 | * grabbed from src/VBox/Additions/WINNT/tools/VBoxCertUtil.cpp
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| 7 | */
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| 8 |
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| 9 | /*
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| 10 | * Copyright (C) 2012 Oracle Corporation
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| 11 | *
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| 12 | * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
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| 13 | * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
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| 14 | * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
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| 15 | * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
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| 16 | * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
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| 17 | * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
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| 18 | * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
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| 19 | */
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| 20 |
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| 21 | /*******************************************************************************
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| 22 | * Header Files *
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| 23 | *******************************************************************************/
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| 24 | #include <Windows.h>
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| 25 | #include <Wincrypt.h>
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| 26 |
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| 27 | #include <iprt/string.h>
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| 28 | #include <iprt/message.h>
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| 29 | #include <iprt/err.h>
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| 30 |
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| 31 |
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| 32 | /**
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| 33 | * Reads a certificate from a (const char []) buffer, returning a context
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| 34 | * or a the handle to a temporary memory store.
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| 35 | *
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| 36 | * @returns true on success, false on failure (error message written).
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| 37 | * @param kpCertBuf The pointer to the buffer containing the
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| 38 | * certificates.
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| 39 | * @param cbCertBuf Size of @param kpCertBuf in bytes.
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| 40 | * @param ppOutCtx Where to return the handle to the temporary
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| 41 | * memory store.
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| 42 | */
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| 43 | static bool readCertBuf(const unsigned char kpCertBuf[], DWORD cbCertBuf, PCCERT_CONTEXT *ppOutCtx)
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| 44 | {
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| 45 | *ppOutCtx = CertCreateCertificateContext(X509_ASN_ENCODING | PKCS_7_ASN_ENCODING,
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| 46 | (PBYTE)kpCertBuf, cbCertBuf);
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| 47 | if (*ppOutCtx)
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| 48 | return true;
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| 49 |
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| 50 | return false;
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| 51 | }
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| 52 |
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| 53 | /**
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| 54 | * Opens a certificate store.
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| 55 | *
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| 56 | * @returns true on success, false on failure (error message written).
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| 57 | * @param dwDst The destination, like
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| 58 | * CERT_SYSTEM_STORE_LOCAL_MACHINE or
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| 59 | * CERT_SYSTEM_STORE_CURRENT_USER.
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| 60 | * @param pszStoreNm The store name.
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| 61 | */
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| 62 | static HCERTSTORE openCertStore(DWORD dwDst, const char *pszStoreNm)
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| 63 | {
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| 64 | HCERTSTORE hStore = NULL;
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| 65 | PRTUTF16 pwszStoreNm;
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| 66 | int rc = RTStrToUtf16(pszStoreNm, &pwszStoreNm);
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| 67 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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| 68 | {
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| 69 | /*
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| 70 | * Make sure CERT_STORE_OPEN_EXISTING_FLAG is not set. This causes Windows XP
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| 71 | * to return ACCESS_DENIED when installing TrustedPublisher certificates via
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| 72 | * CertAddCertificateContextToStore() if the TrustedPublisher store never has
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| 73 | * been used (through certmgr.exe and friends) yet.
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| 74 | *
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| 75 | * According to MSDN, if neither CERT_STORE_OPEN_EXISTING_FLAG nor
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| 76 | * CERT_STORE_CREATE_NEW_FLAG is set, the store will be either opened or
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| 77 | * created accordingly.
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| 78 | */
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| 79 | dwDst &= ~CERT_STORE_OPEN_EXISTING_FLAG;
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| 80 |
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| 81 | hStore = CertOpenStore(CERT_STORE_PROV_SYSTEM_W,
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| 82 | PKCS_7_ASN_ENCODING | X509_ASN_ENCODING,
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| 83 | NULL /* hCryptProv = default */,
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| 84 | dwDst,
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| 85 | pwszStoreNm);
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| 86 |
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| 87 | RTUtf16Free(pwszStoreNm);
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| 88 | }
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| 89 | return hStore;
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| 90 | }
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| 91 |
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| 92 | /**
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| 93 | * Adds a certificate to a store.
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| 94 | *
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| 95 | * @returns true on success, false on failure (error message written).
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| 96 | * @param dwDst The destination, like
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| 97 | * CERT_SYSTEM_STORE_LOCAL_MACHINE or
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| 98 | * CERT_SYSTEM_STORE_CURRENT_USER.
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| 99 | * @param pszStoreNm The store name.
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| 100 | * @param kpCertBuf Buffer that contains a certificate
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| 101 | * @param cbCertBuf Size of @param kpCertBuf in bytes
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| 102 | */
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| 103 | bool addCertToStore(DWORD dwDst, const char *pszStoreNm, const unsigned char kpCertBuf[], DWORD cbCertBuf)
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| 104 | {
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| 105 | /*
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| 106 | * Get certificate from buffer.
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| 107 | */
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| 108 | PCCERT_CONTEXT pSrcCtx = NULL;
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| 109 | bool fRc = false;
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| 110 |
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| 111 | if (!readCertBuf(kpCertBuf, cbCertBuf, &pSrcCtx))
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| 112 | {
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| 113 | RTMsgError("Unable to get certificate context: %d", GetLastError());
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| 114 | return fRc;
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| 115 | }
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| 116 |
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| 117 | /*
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| 118 | * Open the certificates store.
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| 119 | */
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| 120 | HCERTSTORE hDstStore = openCertStore(dwDst, pszStoreNm);
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| 121 | if (hDstStore)
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| 122 | {
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| 123 | /*
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| 124 | * Finally, add certificate to store
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| 125 | */
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| 126 | if (CertAddCertificateContextToStore(hDstStore, pSrcCtx, CERT_STORE_ADD_REPLACE_EXISTING, NULL))
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| 127 | fRc = true;
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| 128 | else
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| 129 | RTMsgError("Unable to install certificate: %d", GetLastError());
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| 130 |
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| 131 | CertCloseStore(hDstStore, CERT_CLOSE_STORE_CHECK_FLAG);
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| 132 | }
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| 133 | else
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| 134 | RTMsgError("Unable to open certificates store: %d", GetLastError());
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| 135 |
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| 136 | /* Release resources */
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| 137 | CertFreeCertificateContext(pSrcCtx);
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| 138 |
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| 139 | return fRc;
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| 140 | }
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