VirtualBox

source: vbox/trunk/src/VBox/Main/include/ApplianceImplPrivate.h@ 84312

Last change on this file since 84312 was 84312, checked in by vboxsync, 5 years ago

Main/ApplianceImport: Read the PKCS7/CMS signature when present. Implemented the basic validation, but the certificate trust stuff is still left to be done. bugref:9699

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1/* $Id: ApplianceImplPrivate.h 84312 2020-05-14 17:46:45Z vboxsync $ */
2/** @file
3 * VirtualBox Appliance private data definitions
4 */
5
6/*
7 * Copyright (C) 2006-2020 Oracle Corporation
8 *
9 * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
10 * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
11 * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
12 * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
13 * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
14 * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
15 * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
16 */
17
18#ifndef MAIN_INCLUDED_ApplianceImplPrivate_h
19#define MAIN_INCLUDED_ApplianceImplPrivate_h
20#ifndef RT_WITHOUT_PRAGMA_ONCE
21# pragma once
22#endif
23
24
25class VirtualSystemDescription;
26
27#include "ovfreader.h"
28#include "SecretKeyStore.h"
29#include "ThreadTask.h"
30#include "CertificateImpl.h"
31#include <map>
32#include <vector>
33#include <iprt/manifest.h>
34#include <iprt/vfs.h>
35#include <iprt/crypto/x509.h>
36#include <iprt/crypto/pkcs7.h>
37
38////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
39//
40// Appliance data definition
41//
42////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
43
44namespace settings
45{
46 struct AttachedDevice;
47}
48
49typedef std::pair<Utf8Str, Utf8Str> STRPAIR;
50
51typedef std::vector<com::Guid> GUIDVEC;
52
53/* Describe a location for the import/export. The location could be a file on a
54 * local hard disk or a remote target based on the supported inet protocols. */
55struct LocationInfo
56{
57 LocationInfo()
58 : storageType(VFSType_File) {}
59 VFSType_T storageType; /* Which type of storage should be handled */
60 Utf8Str strProvider; /* cloud provider name in case of export/import to Cloud */
61 Utf8Str strPath; /* File path for the import/export */
62 Utf8Str strHostname; /* Hostname on remote storage locations (could be empty) */
63 Utf8Str strUsername; /* Username on remote storage locations (could be empty) */
64 Utf8Str strPassword; /* Password on remote storage locations (could be empty) */
65};
66
67/**
68 * opaque private instance data of Appliance class
69 */
70struct Appliance::Data
71{
72 enum digest_T {SHA1, SHA256};
73
74 Data()
75 : state(Appliance::ApplianceIdle)
76 , fDigestTypes(0)
77 , hOurManifest(NIL_RTMANIFEST)
78 , fManifest(true)
79 , fDeterminedDigestTypes(false)
80 , hTheirManifest(NIL_RTMANIFEST)
81 , hMemFileTheirManifest(NIL_RTVFSFILE)
82 , fSignerCertLoaded(false)
83 , fCertificateIsSelfSigned(false)
84 , fSignatureValid(false)
85 , fCertificateValid(false)
86 , fCertificateMissingPath(true)
87 , fCertificateValidTime(false)
88 , pbSignedDigest(NULL)
89 , cbSignedDigest(0)
90 , enmSignedDigestType(RTDIGESTTYPE_INVALID)
91 , fContentInfoLoaded(false)
92 , fContentInfoValid(false)
93 , fContentInfoSameCert(false)
94 , fContentInfoValidSignature(false)
95 , fExportISOImages(false)
96 , pReader(NULL)
97 , ulWeightForXmlOperation(0)
98 , ulWeightForManifestOperation(0)
99 , ulTotalDisksMB(0)
100 , cDisks(0)
101 , m_cPwProvided(0)
102 {
103 RT_ZERO(SignerCert);
104 RT_ZERO(ContentInfo);
105 }
106
107 ~Data()
108 {
109 if (pReader)
110 {
111 delete pReader;
112 pReader = NULL;
113 }
114 resetReadData();
115 }
116
117 /**
118 * Resets data used by read.
119 */
120 void resetReadData(void)
121 {
122 strOvfManifestEntry.setNull();
123 if (hOurManifest != NIL_RTMANIFEST)
124 {
125 RTManifestRelease(hOurManifest);
126 hOurManifest = NIL_RTMANIFEST;
127 }
128 if (hTheirManifest != NIL_RTMANIFEST)
129 {
130 RTManifestRelease(hTheirManifest);
131 hTheirManifest = NIL_RTMANIFEST;
132 }
133 if (hMemFileTheirManifest)
134 {
135 RTVfsFileRelease(hMemFileTheirManifest);
136 hMemFileTheirManifest = NIL_RTVFSFILE;
137 }
138 if (pbSignedDigest)
139 {
140 RTMemFree(pbSignedDigest);
141 pbSignedDigest = NULL;
142 cbSignedDigest = 0;
143 }
144 if (fSignerCertLoaded)
145 {
146 RTCrX509Certificate_Delete(&SignerCert);
147 fSignerCertLoaded = false;
148 }
149 RT_ZERO(SignerCert);
150 enmSignedDigestType = RTDIGESTTYPE_INVALID;
151 fCertificateIsSelfSigned = false;
152 fSignatureValid = false;
153 fCertificateValid = false;
154 fCertificateMissingPath = true;
155 fCertificateValidTime = false;
156 fDeterminedDigestTypes = false;
157 fDigestTypes = RTMANIFEST_ATTR_SHA1 | RTMANIFEST_ATTR_SHA256 | RTMANIFEST_ATTR_SHA512;
158 ptrCertificateInfo.setNull();
159 strCertError.setNull();
160 if (fContentInfoLoaded)
161 {
162 RTCrPkcs7ContentInfo_Delete(&ContentInfo);
163 fContentInfoLoaded = false;
164 }
165 RT_ZERO(ContentInfo);
166 }
167
168 Appliance::ApplianceState state;
169
170 LocationInfo locInfo; // location info for the currently processed OVF
171 /** The digests types to calculate (RTMANIFEST_ATTR_XXX) for the manifest.
172 * This will be a single value when exporting. Zero, one or two. */
173 uint32_t fDigestTypes;
174 /** Manifest created while importing or exporting. */
175 RTMANIFEST hOurManifest;
176
177 /** @name Write data
178 * @{ */
179 bool fManifest; // Create a manifest file on export
180 /** @} */
181
182 /** @name Read data
183 * @{ */
184 /** The manifest entry name of the OVF-file. */
185 Utf8Str strOvfManifestEntry;
186
187 /** Set if we've parsed the manifest and determined the digest types. */
188 bool fDeterminedDigestTypes;
189
190 /** Manifest read in during read() and kept around for later verification. */
191 RTMANIFEST hTheirManifest;
192 /** Memorized copy of the manifest file for signature checking purposes. */
193 RTVFSFILE hMemFileTheirManifest;
194
195 /** The signer certificate from the signature file (.cert).
196 * This will be used in the future provide information about the signer via
197 * the API. */
198 RTCRX509CERTIFICATE SignerCert;
199 /** Set if the SignerCert member contains usable data. */
200 bool fSignerCertLoaded;
201 /** Cached RTCrX509Validity_IsValidAtTimeSpec result set by read(). */
202 bool fCertificateIsSelfSigned;
203 /** Set by read() if pbSignedDigest verified correctly against SignerCert. */
204 bool fSignatureValid;
205 /** Set by read() when the SignerCert checked out fine. */
206 bool fCertificateValid;
207 /** Set by read() when the SignerCert certificate path couldn't be built. */
208 bool fCertificateMissingPath;
209 /** Set by read() when the SignerCert (+path) is valid in the temporal sense. */
210 bool fCertificateValidTime;
211 /** For keeping certificate error messages we delay from read() to import(). */
212 Utf8Str strCertError;
213 /** The signed digest of the manifest. */
214 uint8_t *pbSignedDigest;
215 /** The size of the signed digest. */
216 size_t cbSignedDigest;
217 /** The digest type used to sign the manifest. */
218 RTDIGESTTYPE enmSignedDigestType;
219 /** The certificate info object. This is NULL if no signature and
220 * successfully loaded certificate. */
221 ComObjPtr<Certificate> ptrCertificateInfo;
222
223 /** The PKCS\#7/CMS signed data signing manifest, optional VBox extension.
224 * This contains at least one signature using the same certificate as above
225 * (SignerCert), but should preferrably use a different digest. The PKCS\#7/CMS
226 * format is a lot more versatile, allow multiple signatures using different
227 * digests and certificates, optionally with counter signed timestamps.
228 * Additional intermediate certificates can also be shipped, helping to bridge
229 * the gap to a trusted root certificate installed on the recieving system. */
230 RTCRPKCS7CONTENTINFO ContentInfo;
231 /** Set if the ContentInfo member contains usable data. */
232 bool fContentInfoLoaded;
233 /** Set if the ContentInfo member validated okay (says nothing about the
234 * signature or certificates within it). */
235 bool fContentInfoValid;
236 /** Set if the ContentInfo member is using the SignerCert too. */
237 bool fContentInfoSameCert;
238 /** Set if the ContentInfo member contains a valid signature (not saying
239 * anything about valid signing certificates). */
240 bool fContentInfoValidSignature;
241 /** @} */
242
243 bool fExportISOImages;// when 1 the ISO images are exported
244
245 RTCList<ImportOptions_T> optListImport;
246 RTCList<ExportOptions_T> optListExport;
247
248 ovf::OVFReader *pReader;
249
250 std::list< ComObjPtr<VirtualSystemDescription> >
251 virtualSystemDescriptions;
252
253 std::list<Utf8Str> llWarnings;
254
255 ULONG ulWeightForXmlOperation;
256 ULONG ulWeightForManifestOperation;
257 ULONG ulTotalDisksMB;
258 ULONG cDisks;
259
260 std::list<Guid> llGuidsMachinesCreated;
261
262 /** Sequence of password identifiers to encrypt disk images during export. */
263 std::vector<com::Utf8Str> m_vecPasswordIdentifiers;
264 /** Map to get all medium identifiers assoicated with a given password identifier. */
265 std::map<com::Utf8Str, GUIDVEC> m_mapPwIdToMediumIds;
266 /** Secret key store used to hold the passwords during export. */
267 SecretKeyStore *m_pSecretKeyStore;
268 /** Number of passwords provided. */
269 uint32_t m_cPwProvided;
270};
271
272struct Appliance::XMLStack
273{
274 std::map<Utf8Str, const VirtualSystemDescriptionEntry*> mapDisks;
275 std::list<Utf8Str> mapDiskSequence;
276 std::list<Utf8Str> mapDiskSequenceForOneVM;//temporary keeps all disks attached to one exported VM
277 std::map<Utf8Str, bool> mapNetworks;
278};
279
280class Appliance::TaskOVF : public ThreadTask
281{
282public:
283 enum TaskType
284 {
285 Read,
286 Import,
287 Write
288 };
289
290 TaskOVF(Appliance *aThat,
291 TaskType aType,
292 LocationInfo aLocInfo,
293 ComObjPtr<Progress> &aProgress)
294 : ThreadTask("TaskOVF"),
295 pAppliance(aThat),
296 taskType(aType),
297 locInfo(aLocInfo),
298 pProgress(aProgress),
299 enFormat(ovf::OVFVersion_unknown),
300 rc(S_OK)
301 {
302 switch (taskType)
303 {
304 case TaskOVF::Read: m_strTaskName = "ApplRead"; break;
305 case TaskOVF::Import: m_strTaskName = "ApplImp"; break;
306 case TaskOVF::Write: m_strTaskName = "ApplWrit"; break;
307 default: m_strTaskName = "ApplTask"; break;
308 }
309 }
310
311 static DECLCALLBACK(int) updateProgress(unsigned uPercent, void *pvUser);
312
313 Appliance *pAppliance;
314 TaskType taskType;
315 const LocationInfo locInfo;
316 ComObjPtr<Progress> pProgress;
317
318 ovf::OVFVersion_T enFormat;
319
320 HRESULT rc;
321
322 void handler()
323 {
324 Appliance::i_importOrExportThreadTask(this);
325 }
326};
327
328class Appliance::TaskOPC : public ThreadTask
329{
330public:
331 enum TaskType
332 {
333 Export
334 };
335
336 TaskOPC(Appliance *aThat,
337 TaskType aType,
338 LocationInfo aLocInfo,
339 ComObjPtr<Progress> &aProgress)
340 : ThreadTask("TaskOPC"),
341 pAppliance(aThat),
342 taskType(aType),
343 locInfo(aLocInfo),
344 pProgress(aProgress),
345 rc(S_OK)
346 {
347 m_strTaskName = "OPCExpt";
348 }
349
350 ~TaskOPC()
351 {
352 }
353
354 static DECLCALLBACK(int) updateProgress(unsigned uPercent, void *pvUser);
355
356 Appliance *pAppliance;
357 TaskType taskType;
358 const LocationInfo locInfo;
359 ComObjPtr<Progress> pProgress;
360
361 HRESULT rc;
362
363 void handler()
364 {
365 Appliance::i_exportOPCThreadTask(this);
366 }
367};
368
369
370class Appliance::TaskCloud : public ThreadTask
371{
372public:
373 enum TaskType
374 {
375 Export,
376 Import,
377 ReadData
378 };
379
380 TaskCloud(Appliance *aThat,
381 TaskType aType,
382 LocationInfo aLocInfo,
383 ComObjPtr<Progress> &aProgress)
384 : ThreadTask("TaskCloud"),
385 pAppliance(aThat),
386 taskType(aType),
387 locInfo(aLocInfo),
388 pProgress(aProgress),
389 rc(S_OK)
390 {
391 switch (taskType)
392 {
393 case TaskCloud::Export: m_strTaskName = "CloudExpt"; break;
394 case TaskCloud::Import: m_strTaskName = "CloudImpt"; break;
395 case TaskCloud::ReadData: m_strTaskName = "CloudRead"; break;
396 default: m_strTaskName = "CloudTask"; break;
397 }
398 }
399
400 ~TaskCloud()
401 {
402 }
403
404 static DECLCALLBACK(int) updateProgress(unsigned uPercent, void *pvUser);
405
406 Appliance *pAppliance;
407 TaskType taskType;
408 const LocationInfo locInfo;
409 ComObjPtr<Progress> pProgress;
410
411 HRESULT rc;
412
413 void handler()
414 {
415 Appliance::i_importOrExportCloudThreadTask(this);
416 }
417};
418
419struct MyHardDiskAttachment
420{
421 ComPtr<IMachine> pMachine;
422 Utf8Str controllerName;
423 int32_t lControllerPort; // 0-29 for SATA
424 int32_t lDevice; // IDE: 0 or 1, otherwise 0 always
425};
426
427/**
428 * Used by Appliance::importMachineGeneric() to store
429 * input parameters and rollback information.
430 */
431struct Appliance::ImportStack
432{
433 // input pointers
434 const LocationInfo &locInfo; // ptr to location info from Appliance::importFS()
435 Utf8Str strSourceDir; // directory where source files reside
436 const ovf::DiskImagesMap &mapDisks; // ptr to disks map in OVF
437 ComObjPtr<Progress> &pProgress; // progress object passed into Appliance::importFS()
438
439 // input parameters from VirtualSystemDescriptions
440 Utf8Str strNameVBox; // VM name
441 Utf8Str strSettingsFilename; // Absolute path to VM config file
442 Utf8Str strMachineFolder; // Absolute path to VM folder (derived from strSettingsFilename)
443 Utf8Str strOsTypeVBox; // VirtualBox guest OS type as string
444 Utf8Str strPrimaryGroup; // VM primary group as string
445 Utf8Str strDescription;
446 uint32_t cCPUs; // CPU count
447 bool fForceHWVirt; // if true, we force enabling hardware virtualization
448 bool fForceIOAPIC; // if true, we force enabling the IOAPIC
449 uint32_t ulMemorySizeMB; // virtual machine RAM in megabytes
450 Utf8Str strFirmwareType; //Firmware - BIOS or EFI
451#ifdef VBOX_WITH_USB
452 bool fUSBEnabled;
453#endif
454 Utf8Str strAudioAdapter; // if not empty, then the guest has audio enabled, and this is the decimal
455 // representation of the audio adapter (should always be "0" for AC97 presently)
456
457 // session (not initially created)
458 ComPtr<ISession> pSession; // session opened in Appliance::importFS() for machine manipulation
459 bool fSessionOpen; // true if the pSession is currently open and needs closing
460
461 /** @name File access related stuff (TAR stream)
462 * @{ */
463 /** OVA file system stream handle. NIL if not OVA. */
464 RTVFSFSSTREAM hVfsFssOva;
465 /** OVA lookahead I/O stream object. */
466 RTVFSIOSTREAM hVfsIosOvaLookAhead;
467 /** OVA lookahead I/O stream object name. */
468 char *pszOvaLookAheadName;
469 /** @} */
470
471 // a list of images that we created/imported; this is initially empty
472 // and will be cleaned up on errors
473 std::list<MyHardDiskAttachment> llHardDiskAttachments; // disks that were attached
474 std::map<Utf8Str , Utf8Str> mapNewUUIDsToOriginalUUIDs;
475
476 ImportStack(const LocationInfo &aLocInfo,
477 const ovf::DiskImagesMap &aMapDisks,
478 ComObjPtr<Progress> &aProgress,
479 RTVFSFSSTREAM aVfsFssOva)
480 : locInfo(aLocInfo),
481 mapDisks(aMapDisks),
482 pProgress(aProgress),
483 cCPUs(1),
484 fForceHWVirt(false),
485 fForceIOAPIC(false),
486 ulMemorySizeMB(0),
487 fSessionOpen(false),
488 hVfsFssOva(aVfsFssOva),
489 hVfsIosOvaLookAhead(NIL_RTVFSIOSTREAM),
490 pszOvaLookAheadName(NULL)
491 {
492 if (hVfsFssOva != NIL_RTVFSFSSTREAM)
493 RTVfsFsStrmRetain(hVfsFssOva);
494
495 // disk images have to be on the same place as the OVF file. So
496 // strip the filename out of the full file path
497 strSourceDir = aLocInfo.strPath;
498 strSourceDir.stripFilename();
499 }
500
501 ~ImportStack()
502 {
503 if (hVfsFssOva != NIL_RTVFSFSSTREAM)
504 {
505 RTVfsFsStrmRelease(hVfsFssOva);
506 hVfsFssOva = NIL_RTVFSFSSTREAM;
507 }
508 if (hVfsIosOvaLookAhead != NIL_RTVFSIOSTREAM)
509 {
510 RTVfsIoStrmRelease(hVfsIosOvaLookAhead);
511 hVfsIosOvaLookAhead = NIL_RTVFSIOSTREAM;
512 }
513 if (pszOvaLookAheadName)
514 {
515 RTStrFree(pszOvaLookAheadName);
516 pszOvaLookAheadName = NULL;
517 }
518 }
519
520 HRESULT restoreOriginalUUIDOfAttachedDevice(settings::MachineConfigFile *config);
521 HRESULT saveOriginalUUIDOfAttachedDevice(settings::AttachedDevice &device,
522 const Utf8Str &newlyUuid);
523 RTVFSIOSTREAM claimOvaLookAHead(void);
524
525};
526
527////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
528//
529// VirtualSystemDescription data definition
530//
531////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
532
533struct VirtualSystemDescription::Data
534{
535 std::vector<VirtualSystemDescriptionEntry>
536 maDescriptions; // item descriptions
537
538 ComPtr<Machine> pMachine; // VirtualBox machine this description was exported from (export only)
539
540 settings::MachineConfigFile
541 *pConfig; // machine config created from <vbox:Machine> element if found (import only)
542};
543
544////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
545//
546// Internal helpers
547//
548////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
549
550void convertCIMOSType2VBoxOSType(Utf8Str &strType, ovf::CIMOSType_T c, const Utf8Str &cStr);
551
552ovf::CIMOSType_T convertVBoxOSType2CIMOSType(const char *pcszVBox, BOOL fLongMode);
553
554Utf8Str convertNetworkAttachmentTypeToString(NetworkAttachmentType_T type);
555
556
557#endif /* !MAIN_INCLUDED_ApplianceImplPrivate_h */
558
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