1 | /* $Id: VirtualBoxSDSImpl.cpp 76071 2018-12-08 19:11:20Z vboxsync $ */
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2 | /** @file
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3 | * VBox Global COM Class implementation.
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4 | */
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5 |
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6 | /*
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7 | * Copyright (C) 2015-2018 Oracle Corporation
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8 | *
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9 | * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
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10 | * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
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11 | * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
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12 | * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
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13 | * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
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14 | * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
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15 | * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
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16 | */
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17 |
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18 |
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19 | /*********************************************************************************************************************************
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20 | * Header Files *
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21 | *********************************************************************************************************************************/
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22 | #include <VBox/com/VirtualBox.h>
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23 | #include "VirtualBoxSDSImpl.h"
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24 |
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25 | #include "AutoCaller.h"
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26 | #include "Logging.h"
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27 |
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28 | #include <VBox/err.h>
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29 | #include <iprt/asm.h>
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30 | #include <iprt/critsect.h>
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31 |
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32 | #include <rpcasync.h>
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33 | #include <rpcdcep.h>
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34 | #include <sddl.h>
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35 | #include <lmcons.h> /* UNLEN */
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36 |
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37 |
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38 | /**
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39 | * Per user data.
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40 | *
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41 | * @note We never delete instances of this class, except in case of an insertion
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42 | * race. This allows us to separate the map lock from the user data lock
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43 | * and avoid DoS issues.
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44 | */
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45 | class VBoxSDSPerUserData
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46 | {
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47 | public:
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48 | /** The SID (secure identifier) for the user. This is the key. */
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49 | com::Utf8Str m_strUserSid;
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50 | /** The user name (if we could get it). */
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51 | com::Utf8Str m_strUsername;
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52 | /** The VBoxSVC chosen to instantiate CLSID_VirtualBox.
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53 | * This is NULL if not set. */
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54 | ComPtr<IVBoxSVCRegistration> m_ptrTheChosenOne;
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55 | private:
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56 | /** Reference count to make destruction safe wrt hung callers.
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57 | * (References are retain while holding the map lock in some form, but
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58 | * released while holding no locks.) */
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59 | uint32_t volatile m_cRefs;
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60 | /** Critical section protecting everything here. */
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61 | RTCRITSECT m_Lock;
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62 |
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63 | public:
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64 | VBoxSDSPerUserData(com::Utf8Str const &a_rStrUserSid, com::Utf8Str const &a_rStrUsername)
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65 | : m_strUserSid(a_rStrUserSid), m_strUsername(a_rStrUsername), m_cRefs(1)
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66 | {
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67 | RTCritSectInit(&m_Lock);
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68 | }
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69 |
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70 | ~VBoxSDSPerUserData()
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71 | {
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72 | RTCritSectDelete(&m_Lock);
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73 | }
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74 |
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75 | uint32_t i_retain()
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76 | {
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77 | uint32_t cRefs = ASMAtomicIncU32(&m_cRefs);
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78 | Assert(cRefs > 1);
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79 | return cRefs;
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80 | }
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81 |
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82 | uint32_t i_release()
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83 | {
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84 | uint32_t cRefs = ASMAtomicDecU32(&m_cRefs);
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85 | Assert(cRefs < _1K);
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86 | if (cRefs == 0)
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87 | delete this;
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88 | return cRefs;
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89 | }
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90 |
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91 | void i_lock()
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92 | {
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93 | RTCritSectEnter(&m_Lock);
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94 | }
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95 |
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96 | void i_unlock()
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97 | {
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98 | RTCritSectLeave(&m_Lock);
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99 | }
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100 | };
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101 |
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102 |
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103 |
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104 |
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105 | // constructor / destructor
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106 | /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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107 |
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108 | DEFINE_EMPTY_CTOR_DTOR(VirtualBoxSDS)
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109 |
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110 | HRESULT VirtualBoxSDS::FinalConstruct()
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111 | {
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112 | LogRelFlowThisFuncEnter();
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113 |
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114 | int vrc = RTCritSectRwInit(&m_MapCritSect);
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115 | AssertLogRelRCReturn(vrc, E_FAIL);
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116 |
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117 | LogRelFlowThisFuncLeave();
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118 | return S_OK;
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119 | }
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120 |
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121 |
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122 | void VirtualBoxSDS::FinalRelease()
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123 | {
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124 | LogRelFlowThisFuncEnter();
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125 |
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126 | RTCritSectRwDelete(&m_MapCritSect);
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127 |
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128 | for (UserDataMap_T::iterator it = m_UserDataMap.begin(); it != m_UserDataMap.end(); ++it)
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129 | {
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130 | VBoxSDSPerUserData *pUserData = it->second;
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131 | if (pUserData)
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132 | {
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133 | it->second = NULL;
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134 | pUserData->i_release();
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135 | }
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136 | }
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137 |
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138 | LogRelFlowThisFuncLeave();
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139 | }
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140 |
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141 |
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142 |
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143 | // IVirtualBoxSDS methods
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144 | /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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145 |
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146 |
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147 | /* SDS plan B interfaces: */
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148 | STDMETHODIMP VirtualBoxSDS::RegisterVBoxSVC(IVBoxSVCRegistration *aVBoxSVC, LONG aPid, IUnknown **aExistingVirtualBox)
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149 | {
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150 | LogRel(("VirtualBoxSDS::registerVBoxSVC: aVBoxSVC=%p aPid=%u (%#x)\n", (IVBoxSVCRegistration *)aVBoxSVC, aPid, aPid));
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151 | #ifdef DEBUG_bird
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152 | RPC_CALL_ATTRIBUTES_V2_W CallAttribs = { RPC_CALL_ATTRIBUTES_VERSION, RPC_QUERY_CLIENT_PID | RPC_QUERY_IS_CLIENT_LOCAL};
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153 | RPC_STATUS rcRpc = RpcServerInqCallAttributesW(NULL, &CallAttribs);
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154 | LogRel(("RpcServerInqCallAttributesW -> %#x ClientPID=%#x IsClientLocal=%d ProtocolSequence=%#x CallStatus=%#x CallType=%#x OpNum=%#x InterfaceUuid=%RTuuid\n",
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155 | rcRpc, CallAttribs.ClientPID, CallAttribs.IsClientLocal, CallAttribs.ProtocolSequence, CallAttribs.CallStatus,
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156 | CallAttribs.CallType, CallAttribs.OpNum, &CallAttribs.InterfaceUuid));
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157 | #endif
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158 |
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159 | HRESULT hrc;
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160 | if ( RT_VALID_PTR(aVBoxSVC)
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161 | && RT_VALID_PTR(aExistingVirtualBox))
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162 | {
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163 | *aExistingVirtualBox = NULL;
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164 |
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165 | /* Get the client user SID and name. */
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166 | com::Utf8Str strSid;
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167 | com::Utf8Str strUsername;
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168 | if (i_getClientUserSid(&strSid, &strUsername))
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169 | {
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170 | VBoxSDSPerUserData *pUserData = i_lookupOrCreatePerUserData(strSid, strUsername);
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171 | if (pUserData)
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172 | {
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173 | /*
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174 | * If there already is a chosen one, ask it for a IVirtualBox instance
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175 | * to return to the caller. Should it be dead or unresponsive, the caller
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176 | * takes its place.
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177 | */
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178 | if (pUserData->m_ptrTheChosenOne.isNotNull())
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179 | {
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180 | try
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181 | {
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182 | hrc = pUserData->m_ptrTheChosenOne->GetVirtualBox(aExistingVirtualBox);
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183 | }
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184 | catch (...)
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185 | {
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186 | LogRel(("VirtualBoxSDS::registerVBoxSVC: unexpected exception calling GetVirtualBox.\n"));
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187 | hrc = E_FAIL;
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188 | }
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189 | if (FAILED_DEAD_INTERFACE(hrc))
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190 | {
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191 | LogRel(("VirtualBoxSDS::registerVBoxSVC: Seems VBoxSVC instance died. Dropping it and letting caller take over. (hrc=%Rhrc)\n", hrc));
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192 | pUserData->m_ptrTheChosenOne.setNull();
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193 | }
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194 | }
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195 | else
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196 | hrc = S_OK;
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197 |
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198 | /*
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199 | * Is the caller the chosen one?
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200 | */
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201 | if (pUserData->m_ptrTheChosenOne.isNull())
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202 | {
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203 | LogRel(("VirtualBoxSDS::registerVBoxSVC: Making aPid=%u (%#x) the chosen one for user %s (%s)!\n",
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204 | aPid, aPid, pUserData->m_strUserSid.c_str(), pUserData->m_strUsername.c_str()));
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205 | pUserData->m_ptrTheChosenOne = aVBoxSVC;
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206 | }
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207 |
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208 | pUserData->i_unlock();
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209 | pUserData->i_release();
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210 | }
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211 | else
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212 | hrc = E_OUTOFMEMORY;
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213 | }
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214 | else
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215 | hrc = E_FAIL;
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216 | }
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217 | else
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218 | hrc = E_INVALIDARG;
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219 | LogRel2(("VirtualBoxSDS::registerVBoxSVC: returns %Rhrc aExistingVirtualBox=%p\n", hrc, (IUnknown *)aExistingVirtualBox));
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220 | return hrc;
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221 | }
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222 |
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223 |
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224 | STDMETHODIMP VirtualBoxSDS::DeregisterVBoxSVC(IVBoxSVCRegistration *aVBoxSVC, LONG aPid)
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225 | {
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226 | LogRel(("VirtualBoxSDS::deregisterVBoxSVC: aVBoxSVC=%p aPid=%u (%#x)\n", (IVBoxSVCRegistration *)aVBoxSVC, aPid, aPid));
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227 | HRESULT hrc;
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228 | if (RT_VALID_PTR(aVBoxSVC))
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229 | {
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230 | /* Get the client user SID and name. */
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231 | com::Utf8Str strSid;
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232 | com::Utf8Str strUsername;
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233 | if (i_getClientUserSid(&strSid, &strUsername))
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234 | {
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235 | VBoxSDSPerUserData *pUserData = i_lookupPerUserData(strSid);
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236 | if (pUserData)
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237 | {
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238 | if (aVBoxSVC == (IVBoxSVCRegistration *)pUserData->m_ptrTheChosenOne)
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239 | {
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240 | LogRel(("VirtualBoxSDS::deregisterVBoxSVC: It's the chosen one for %s (%s)!\n",
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241 | pUserData->m_strUserSid.c_str(), pUserData->m_strUsername.c_str()));
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242 | pUserData->m_ptrTheChosenOne.setNull();
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243 | }
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244 | else
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245 | LogRel(("VirtualBoxSDS::deregisterVBoxSVC: not the choosen one (%p != %p)\n",
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246 | (IVBoxSVCRegistration *)aVBoxSVC, (IVBoxSVCRegistration *)pUserData->m_ptrTheChosenOne));
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247 | pUserData->i_unlock();
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248 | pUserData->i_release();
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249 |
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250 | hrc = S_OK;
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251 | }
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252 | else
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253 | {
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254 | LogRel(("VirtualBoxSDS::deregisterVBoxSVC: Found no user data for %s (%s) (pid %u)\n",
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255 | strSid.c_str(), strUsername.c_str(), aPid));
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256 | hrc = S_OK;
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257 | }
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258 | }
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259 | else
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260 | hrc = E_FAIL;
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261 | }
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262 | else
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263 | hrc = E_INVALIDARG;
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264 | LogRel2(("VirtualBoxSDS::deregisterVBoxSVC: returns %Rhrc\n", hrc));
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265 | return hrc;
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266 | }
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267 |
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268 |
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269 | /*********************************************************************************************************************************
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270 | * Internal Methods *
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271 | *********************************************************************************************************************************/
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272 |
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273 | /*static*/ bool VirtualBoxSDS::i_getClientUserSid(com::Utf8Str *a_pStrSid, com::Utf8Str *a_pStrUsername)
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274 | {
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275 | bool fRet = false;
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276 | a_pStrSid->setNull();
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277 | a_pStrUsername->setNull();
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278 |
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279 | CoInitializeEx(NULL, COINIT_MULTITHREADED); // is this necessary?
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280 | HRESULT hrc = CoImpersonateClient();
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281 | if (SUCCEEDED(hrc))
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282 | {
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283 | HANDLE hToken = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
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284 | if (::OpenThreadToken(GetCurrentThread(), TOKEN_READ, TRUE /*OpenAsSelf*/, &hToken))
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285 | {
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286 | CoRevertToSelf();
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287 |
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288 | union
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289 | {
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290 | TOKEN_USER TokenUser;
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291 | uint8_t abPadding[SECURITY_MAX_SID_SIZE + 256];
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292 | WCHAR wszUsername[UNLEN + 1];
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293 | } uBuf;
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294 | RT_ZERO(uBuf);
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295 | DWORD cbActual = 0;
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296 | if (::GetTokenInformation(hToken, TokenUser, &uBuf, sizeof(uBuf), &cbActual))
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297 | {
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298 | WCHAR *pwszString;
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299 | if (ConvertSidToStringSidW(uBuf.TokenUser.User.Sid, &pwszString))
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300 | {
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301 | try
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302 | {
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303 | *a_pStrSid = pwszString;
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304 | a_pStrSid->toUpper(); /* (just to be on the safe side) */
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305 | fRet = true;
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306 | }
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307 | catch (std::bad_alloc &)
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308 | {
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309 | LogRel(("VirtualBoxSDS::i_GetClientUserSID: std::bad_alloc setting rstrSid.\n"));
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310 | }
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311 | LocalFree((HLOCAL)pwszString);
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312 |
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313 | /*
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314 | * Get the username too. We don't care if this step fails.
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315 | */
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316 | if (fRet)
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317 | {
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318 | WCHAR wszUsername[UNLEN * 2 + 1];
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319 | DWORD cwcUsername = RT_ELEMENTS(wszUsername);
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320 | WCHAR wszDomain[UNLEN * 2 + 1];
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321 | DWORD cwcDomain = RT_ELEMENTS(wszDomain);
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322 | SID_NAME_USE enmNameUse;
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323 | if (LookupAccountSidW(NULL, uBuf.TokenUser.User.Sid, wszUsername, &cwcUsername,
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324 | wszDomain, &cwcDomain, &enmNameUse))
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325 | {
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326 | wszUsername[RT_ELEMENTS(wszUsername) - 1] = '\0';
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327 | wszDomain[RT_ELEMENTS(wszDomain) - 1] = '\0';
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328 | try
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329 | {
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330 | *a_pStrUsername = wszDomain;
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331 | a_pStrUsername->append('/');
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332 | a_pStrUsername->append(Utf8Str(wszUsername));
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333 | }
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334 | catch (std::bad_alloc &)
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335 | {
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336 | LogRel(("VirtualBoxSDS::i_GetClientUserSID: std::bad_alloc setting rStrUsername.\n"));
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337 | a_pStrUsername->setNull();
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338 | }
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339 | }
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340 | else
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341 | LogRel(("VirtualBoxSDS::i_GetClientUserSID: LookupAccountSidW failed: %u/%x (cwcUsername=%u, cwcDomain=%u)\n",
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342 | GetLastError(), cwcUsername, cwcDomain));
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343 | }
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344 | }
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345 | else
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346 | LogRel(("VirtualBoxSDS::i_GetClientUserSID: ConvertSidToStringSidW failed: %u\n", GetLastError()));
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347 | }
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348 | else
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349 | LogRel(("VirtualBoxSDS::i_GetClientUserSID: GetTokenInformation/TokenUser failed: %u\n", GetLastError()));
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350 | CloseHandle(hToken);
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351 | }
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352 | else
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353 | {
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354 | CoRevertToSelf();
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355 | LogRel(("VirtualBoxSDS::i_GetClientUserSID: OpenThreadToken failed: %u\n", GetLastError()));
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356 | }
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357 | }
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358 | else
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359 | LogRel(("VirtualBoxSDS::i_GetClientUserSID: CoImpersonateClient failed: %Rhrc\n", hrc));
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360 | CoUninitialize();
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361 | return fRet;
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362 | }
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363 |
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364 |
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365 | /**
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366 | * Looks up the given user.
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367 | *
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368 | * @returns Pointer to the LOCKED and RETAINED per user data.
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369 | * NULL if not found.
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370 | * @param a_rStrUserSid The user SID.
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371 | */
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372 | VBoxSDSPerUserData *VirtualBoxSDS::i_lookupPerUserData(com::Utf8Str const &a_rStrUserSid)
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373 | {
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374 | int vrc = RTCritSectRwEnterShared(&m_MapCritSect);
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375 | if (RT_SUCCESS(vrc))
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376 | {
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377 |
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378 | UserDataMap_T::iterator it = m_UserDataMap.find(a_rStrUserSid);
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379 | if (it != m_UserDataMap.end())
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380 | {
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381 | VBoxSDSPerUserData *pUserData = it->second;
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382 | pUserData->i_retain();
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383 |
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384 | RTCritSectRwLeaveShared(&m_MapCritSect);
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385 |
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386 | pUserData->i_lock();
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387 | return pUserData;
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388 | }
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389 |
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390 | RTCritSectRwLeaveShared(&m_MapCritSect);
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391 | }
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392 | return NULL;
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393 | }
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394 |
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395 |
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396 | /**
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397 | * Looks up the given user, creating it if not found
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398 | *
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399 | * @returns Pointer to the LOCKED and RETAINED per user data.
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400 | * NULL on allocation error.
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401 | * @param a_rStrUserSid The user SID.
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402 | * @param a_rStrUsername The user name if available.
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403 | */
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404 | VBoxSDSPerUserData *VirtualBoxSDS::i_lookupOrCreatePerUserData(com::Utf8Str const &a_rStrUserSid,
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405 | com::Utf8Str const &a_rStrUsername)
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406 | {
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407 | /*
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408 | * Try do a simple lookup first.
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409 | */
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410 | VBoxSDSPerUserData *pUserData = i_lookupPerUserData(a_rStrUserSid);
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411 | if (!pUserData)
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412 | {
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413 | /*
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414 | * SID is not in map, create a new one.
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415 | */
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416 | try
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417 | {
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418 | pUserData = new VBoxSDSPerUserData(a_rStrUserSid, a_rStrUsername);
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419 | }
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420 | catch (std::bad_alloc &)
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421 | {
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422 | pUserData = NULL;
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423 | }
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424 | if (pUserData)
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425 | {
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426 | /*
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427 | * Insert it. We must check if someone raced us here.
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428 | */
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429 | VBoxSDSPerUserData *pUserDataFree = pUserData;
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430 | pUserData->i_lock();
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431 |
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432 | int vrc = RTCritSectRwEnterExcl(&m_MapCritSect);
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433 | if (RT_SUCCESS(vrc))
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434 | {
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435 |
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436 | UserDataMap_T::iterator it = m_UserDataMap.find(a_rStrUserSid);
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437 | if (it == m_UserDataMap.end())
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438 | {
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439 | try
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440 | {
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441 | m_UserDataMap[a_rStrUserSid] = pUserData;
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442 | pUserData->i_retain();
|
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443 | }
|
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444 | catch (std::bad_alloc &)
|
---|
445 | {
|
---|
446 | pUserData = NULL;
|
---|
447 | }
|
---|
448 | }
|
---|
449 | else
|
---|
450 | pUserData = NULL;
|
---|
451 |
|
---|
452 | RTCritSectRwLeaveExcl(&m_MapCritSect);
|
---|
453 |
|
---|
454 | if (pUserData)
|
---|
455 | LogRel(("VirtualBoxSDS::i_lookupOrCreatePerUserData: Created new entry for %s (%s)\n",
|
---|
456 | pUserData->m_strUserSid.c_str(), pUserData->m_strUsername.c_str() ));
|
---|
457 | else
|
---|
458 | {
|
---|
459 | pUserDataFree->i_unlock();
|
---|
460 | delete pUserDataFree;
|
---|
461 | }
|
---|
462 | }
|
---|
463 | }
|
---|
464 | }
|
---|
465 |
|
---|
466 | return pUserData;
|
---|
467 | }
|
---|
468 |
|
---|
469 | /* vi: set tabstop=4 shiftwidth=4 expandtab: */
|
---|