VirtualBox

source: vbox/trunk/src/VBox/Main/src-server/win/PerformanceWin.cpp@ 46328

Last change on this file since 46328 was 46328, checked in by vboxsync, 12 years ago

Main/PerformanceLinux: switch to the runtime function for determining total/free RAM

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1/* $Id: PerformanceWin.cpp 46328 2013-05-30 12:37:09Z vboxsync $ */
2
3/** @file
4 *
5 * VBox Windows-specific Performance Classes implementation.
6 */
7
8/*
9 * Copyright (C) 2008-2012 Oracle Corporation
10 *
11 * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
12 * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
13 * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
14 * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
15 * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
16 * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
17 * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
18 */
19
20#ifndef _WIN32_WINNT
21#define _WIN32_WINNT 0x0500
22#else /* !_WIN32_WINNT */
23#if (_WIN32_WINNT < 0x0500)
24#error Win XP or later required!
25#endif /* _WIN32_WINNT < 0x0500 */
26#endif /* !_WIN32_WINNT */
27
28#include <windows.h>
29#include <winternl.h>
30#include <psapi.h>
31extern "C" {
32#include <powrprof.h>
33}
34
35#include <iprt/err.h>
36#include <iprt/mp.h>
37#include <iprt/mem.h>
38#include <iprt/system.h>
39
40#include <map>
41
42#include "Logging.h"
43#include "Performance.h"
44
45#ifndef NT_ERROR
46#define NT_ERROR(Status) ((ULONG)(Status) >> 30 == 3)
47#endif
48
49namespace pm {
50
51class CollectorWin : public CollectorHAL
52{
53public:
54 CollectorWin();
55 virtual ~CollectorWin();
56 virtual int preCollect(const CollectorHints& hints, uint64_t /* iTick */);
57 virtual int getHostCpuLoad(ULONG *user, ULONG *kernel, ULONG *idle);
58 virtual int getHostCpuMHz(ULONG *mhz);
59 virtual int getHostMemoryUsage(ULONG *total, ULONG *used, ULONG *available);
60 virtual int getProcessCpuLoad(RTPROCESS process, ULONG *user, ULONG *kernel);
61 virtual int getProcessMemoryUsage(RTPROCESS process, ULONG *used);
62
63 virtual int getRawHostCpuLoad(uint64_t *user, uint64_t *kernel, uint64_t *idle);
64 virtual int getRawProcessCpuLoad(RTPROCESS process, uint64_t *user, uint64_t *kernel, uint64_t *total);
65private:
66 struct VMProcessStats
67 {
68 uint64_t cpuUser;
69 uint64_t cpuKernel;
70 uint64_t cpuTotal;
71 uint64_t ramUsed;
72 };
73
74 typedef std::map<RTPROCESS, VMProcessStats> VMProcessMap;
75
76 VMProcessMap mProcessStats;
77
78 typedef BOOL (WINAPI *PFNGST)(
79 LPFILETIME lpIdleTime,
80 LPFILETIME lpKernelTime,
81 LPFILETIME lpUserTime);
82 typedef NTSTATUS (WINAPI *PFNNQSI)(
83 SYSTEM_INFORMATION_CLASS SystemInformationClass,
84 PVOID SystemInformation,
85 ULONG SystemInformationLength,
86 PULONG ReturnLength);
87
88 PFNGST mpfnGetSystemTimes;
89 PFNNQSI mpfnNtQuerySystemInformation;
90 HMODULE mhNtDll;
91
92 ULONG totalRAM;
93};
94
95CollectorHAL *createHAL()
96{
97 return new CollectorWin();
98}
99
100CollectorWin::CollectorWin() : CollectorHAL(), mhNtDll(0)
101{
102 mpfnGetSystemTimes = (PFNGST)GetProcAddress(
103 GetModuleHandle(TEXT("kernel32.dll")),
104 "GetSystemTimes");
105 if (!mpfnGetSystemTimes)
106 {
107 /* Fall back to deprecated NtQuerySystemInformation */
108 if (!(mhNtDll = LoadLibrary(TEXT("ntdll.dll"))))
109 {
110 LogRel(("Failed to load NTDLL.DLL with error 0x%x. GetSystemTimes() is"
111 " not available either. CPU and VM metrics will not be collected.\n",
112 GetLastError()));
113 mpfnNtQuerySystemInformation = 0;
114 }
115 else if (!(mpfnNtQuerySystemInformation = (PFNNQSI)GetProcAddress(mhNtDll,
116 "NtQuerySystemInformation")))
117 {
118 LogRel(("Neither GetSystemTimes() nor NtQuerySystemInformation() is"
119 " not available. CPU and VM metrics will not be collected.\n"));
120 mpfnNtQuerySystemInformation = 0;
121 }
122 }
123
124 uint64_t cb;
125 int rc = RTSystemQueryTotalRam(&cb);
126 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
127 totalRAM = 0;
128 else
129 totalRAM = (ULONG)(cb / 1024);
130}
131
132CollectorWin::~CollectorWin()
133{
134 if (mhNtDll)
135 FreeLibrary(mhNtDll);
136}
137
138#define FILETTIME_TO_100NS(ft) (((uint64_t)ft.dwHighDateTime << 32) + ft.dwLowDateTime)
139
140int CollectorWin::preCollect(const CollectorHints& hints, uint64_t /* iTick */)
141{
142 LogFlowThisFuncEnter();
143
144 uint64_t user, kernel, idle, total;
145 int rc = getRawHostCpuLoad(&user, &kernel, &idle);
146 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
147 return rc;
148 total = user + kernel + idle;
149
150 DWORD dwError;
151 const CollectorHints::ProcessList& processes = hints.getProcessFlags();
152 CollectorHints::ProcessList::const_iterator it;
153
154 mProcessStats.clear();
155
156 for (it = processes.begin(); it != processes.end() && RT_SUCCESS(rc); it++)
157 {
158 RTPROCESS process = it->first;
159 HANDLE h = OpenProcess(PROCESS_QUERY_INFORMATION | PROCESS_VM_READ,
160 FALSE, process);
161
162 if (!h)
163 {
164 dwError = GetLastError();
165 Log (("OpenProcess() -> 0x%x\n", dwError));
166 rc = RTErrConvertFromWin32(dwError);
167 break;
168 }
169
170 VMProcessStats vmStats;
171 if ((it->second & COLLECT_CPU_LOAD) != 0)
172 {
173 FILETIME ftCreate, ftExit, ftKernel, ftUser;
174 if (!GetProcessTimes(h, &ftCreate, &ftExit, &ftKernel, &ftUser))
175 {
176 dwError = GetLastError();
177 Log (("GetProcessTimes() -> 0x%x\n", dwError));
178 rc = RTErrConvertFromWin32(dwError);
179 }
180 else
181 {
182 vmStats.cpuKernel = FILETTIME_TO_100NS(ftKernel);
183 vmStats.cpuUser = FILETTIME_TO_100NS(ftUser);
184 vmStats.cpuTotal = total;
185 }
186 }
187 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc) && (it->second & COLLECT_RAM_USAGE) != 0)
188 {
189 PROCESS_MEMORY_COUNTERS pmc;
190 if (!GetProcessMemoryInfo(h, &pmc, sizeof(pmc)))
191 {
192 dwError = GetLastError();
193 Log (("GetProcessMemoryInfo() -> 0x%x\n", dwError));
194 rc = RTErrConvertFromWin32(dwError);
195 }
196 else
197 vmStats.ramUsed = pmc.WorkingSetSize;
198 }
199 CloseHandle(h);
200 mProcessStats[process] = vmStats;
201 }
202
203 LogFlowThisFuncLeave();
204
205 return rc;
206}
207
208int CollectorWin::getHostCpuLoad(ULONG *user, ULONG *kernel, ULONG *idle)
209{
210 return VERR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED;
211}
212
213typedef struct _SYSTEM_PROCESSOR_PERFORMANCE_INFORMATION
214{
215 LARGE_INTEGER IdleTime;
216 LARGE_INTEGER KernelTime;
217 LARGE_INTEGER UserTime;
218 LARGE_INTEGER Reserved1[2];
219 ULONG Reserved2;
220} SYSTEM_PROCESSOR_PERFORMANCE_INFORMATION;
221
222int CollectorWin::getRawHostCpuLoad(uint64_t *user, uint64_t *kernel, uint64_t *idle)
223{
224 LogFlowThisFuncEnter();
225
226 FILETIME ftIdle, ftKernel, ftUser;
227
228 if (mpfnGetSystemTimes)
229 {
230 if (!mpfnGetSystemTimes(&ftIdle, &ftKernel, &ftUser))
231 {
232 DWORD dwError = GetLastError();
233 Log (("GetSystemTimes() -> 0x%x\n", dwError));
234 return RTErrConvertFromWin32(dwError);
235 }
236
237 *user = FILETTIME_TO_100NS(ftUser);
238 *idle = FILETTIME_TO_100NS(ftIdle);
239 *kernel = FILETTIME_TO_100NS(ftKernel) - *idle;
240 }
241 else
242 {
243 /* GetSystemTimes is not available, fall back to NtQuerySystemInformation */
244 if (!mpfnNtQuerySystemInformation)
245 return VERR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED;
246
247 SYSTEM_PROCESSOR_PERFORMANCE_INFORMATION sppi[MAXIMUM_PROCESSORS];
248 ULONG ulReturned;
249 NTSTATUS status = mpfnNtQuerySystemInformation(
250 SystemProcessorPerformanceInformation, &sppi, sizeof(sppi), &ulReturned);
251 if (NT_ERROR(status))
252 {
253 Log(("NtQuerySystemInformation() -> 0x%x\n", status));
254 return RTErrConvertFromNtStatus(status);
255 }
256 /* Sum up values across all processors */
257 *user = *kernel = *idle = 0;
258 for (unsigned i = 0; i < ulReturned / sizeof(sppi[0]); ++i)
259 {
260 *idle += sppi[i].IdleTime.QuadPart;
261 *kernel += sppi[i].KernelTime.QuadPart - sppi[i].IdleTime.QuadPart;
262 *user += sppi[i].UserTime.QuadPart;
263 }
264 }
265
266 LogFlowThisFunc(("user=%lu kernel=%lu idle=%lu\n", *user, *kernel, *idle));
267 LogFlowThisFuncLeave();
268
269 return VINF_SUCCESS;
270}
271
272typedef struct _PROCESSOR_POWER_INFORMATION {
273 ULONG Number;
274 ULONG MaxMhz;
275 ULONG CurrentMhz;
276 ULONG MhzLimit;
277 ULONG MaxIdleState;
278 ULONG CurrentIdleState;
279} PROCESSOR_POWER_INFORMATION , *PPROCESSOR_POWER_INFORMATION;
280
281int CollectorWin::getHostCpuMHz(ULONG *mhz)
282{
283 uint64_t uTotalMhz = 0;
284 RTCPUID nProcessors = RTMpGetCount();
285 PPROCESSOR_POWER_INFORMATION ppi = (PPROCESSOR_POWER_INFORMATION)RTMemAllocZ(nProcessors * sizeof(PROCESSOR_POWER_INFORMATION));
286
287 if (!ppi)
288 return VERR_NO_MEMORY;
289
290 LONG ns = CallNtPowerInformation(ProcessorInformation, NULL, 0, ppi,
291 nProcessors * sizeof(PROCESSOR_POWER_INFORMATION));
292 if (ns)
293 {
294 Log(("CallNtPowerInformation() -> %x\n", ns));
295 RTMemFree(ppi);
296 return VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR;
297 }
298
299 /* Compute an average over all CPUs */
300 for (unsigned i = 0; i < nProcessors; i++)
301 uTotalMhz += ppi[i].CurrentMhz;
302 *mhz = (ULONG)(uTotalMhz / nProcessors);
303
304 RTMemFree(ppi);
305 LogFlowThisFunc(("mhz=%u\n", *mhz));
306 LogFlowThisFuncLeave();
307
308 return VINF_SUCCESS;
309}
310
311int CollectorWin::getHostMemoryUsage(ULONG *total, ULONG *used, ULONG *available)
312{
313 AssertReturn(totalRAM, VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR);
314 uint64_t cb;
315 int rc = RTSystemQueryAvailableRam(&cb);
316 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
317 {
318 *total = totalRAM;
319 *available = (ULONG)(cb / 1024);
320 *used = *total - *available;
321 }
322 return rc;
323}
324
325int CollectorWin::getProcessCpuLoad(RTPROCESS process, ULONG *user, ULONG *kernel)
326{
327 return VERR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED;
328}
329
330int CollectorWin::getRawProcessCpuLoad(RTPROCESS process, uint64_t *user, uint64_t *kernel, uint64_t *total)
331{
332 VMProcessMap::const_iterator it = mProcessStats.find(process);
333
334 if (it == mProcessStats.end())
335 {
336 Log (("No stats pre-collected for process %x\n", process));
337 return VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR;
338 }
339 *user = it->second.cpuUser;
340 *kernel = it->second.cpuKernel;
341 *total = it->second.cpuTotal;
342 return VINF_SUCCESS;
343}
344
345int CollectorWin::getProcessMemoryUsage(RTPROCESS process, ULONG *used)
346{
347 VMProcessMap::const_iterator it = mProcessStats.find(process);
348
349 if (it == mProcessStats.end())
350 {
351 Log (("No stats pre-collected for process %x\n", process));
352 return VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR;
353 }
354 *used = (ULONG)(it->second.ramUsed / 1024);
355 return VINF_SUCCESS;
356}
357
358}
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