| 1 | /* $Id: crc32.cpp 8245 2008-04-21 17:24:28Z vboxsync $ */
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| 2 | /** @file
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| 3 | * IPRT - CRC32.
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| 4 | */
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| 5 |
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| 6 | /*
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| 7 | * Copyright (C) 2006-2007 Sun Microsystems, Inc.
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| 8 | *
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| 9 | * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
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| 10 | * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
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| 11 | * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
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| 12 | * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
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| 13 | * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
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| 14 | * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
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| 15 | * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
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| 16 | *
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| 17 | * The contents of this file may alternatively be used under the terms
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| 18 | * of the Common Development and Distribution License Version 1.0
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| 19 | * (CDDL) only, as it comes in the "COPYING.CDDL" file of the
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| 20 | * VirtualBox OSE distribution, in which case the provisions of the
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| 21 | * CDDL are applicable instead of those of the GPL.
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| 22 | *
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| 23 | * You may elect to license modified versions of this file under the
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| 24 | * terms and conditions of either the GPL or the CDDL or both.
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| 25 | *
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| 26 | * Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa
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| 27 | * Clara, CA 95054 USA or visit http://www.sun.com if you need
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| 28 | * additional information or have any questions.
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| 29 | * --------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 30 | *
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| 31 | * This code is based on:
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| 32 | *
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| 33 | * CRC32 code derived from work by Gary S. Brown.
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| 34 | *
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| 35 | * COPYRIGHT (C) 1986 Gary S. Brown. You may use this program, or
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| 36 | * code or tables extracted from it, as desired without restriction.
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| 37 | *
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| 38 | * First, the polynomial itself and its table of feedback terms. The
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| 39 | * polynomial is
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| 40 | * X^32+X^26+X^23+X^22+X^16+X^12+X^11+X^10+X^8+X^7+X^5+X^4+X^2+X^1+X^0
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| 41 | *
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| 42 | * Note that we take it "backwards" and put the highest-order term in
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| 43 | * the lowest-order bit. The X^32 term is "implied"; the LSB is the
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| 44 | * X^31 term, etc. The X^0 term (usually shown as "+1") results in
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| 45 | * the MSB being 1
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| 46 | *
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| 47 | * Note that the usual hardware shift register implementation, which
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| 48 | * is what we're using (we're merely optimizing it by doing eight-bit
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| 49 | * chunks at a time) shifts bits into the lowest-order term. In our
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| 50 | * implementation, that means shifting towards the right. Why do we
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| 51 | * do it this way? Because the calculated CRC must be transmitted in
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| 52 | * order from highest-order term to lowest-order term. UARTs transmit
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| 53 | * characters in order from LSB to MSB. By storing the CRC this way
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| 54 | * we hand it to the UART in the order low-byte to high-byte; the UART
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| 55 | * sends each low-bit to hight-bit; and the result is transmission bit
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| 56 | * by bit from highest- to lowest-order term without requiring any bit
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| 57 | * shuffling on our part. Reception works similarly
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| 58 | *
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| 59 | * The feedback terms table consists of 256, 32-bit entries. Notes
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| 60 | *
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| 61 | * The table can be generated at runtime if desired; code to do so
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| 62 | * is shown later. It might not be obvious, but the feedback
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| 63 | * terms simply represent the results of eight shift/xor opera
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| 64 | * tions for all combinations of data and CRC register values
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| 65 | *
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| 66 | * The values must be right-shifted by eight bits by the "updcrc
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| 67 | * logic; the shift must be unsigned (bring in zeroes). On some
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| 68 | * hardware you could probably optimize the shift in assembler by
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| 69 | * using byte-swap instructions
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| 70 | * polynomial $edb88320
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| 71 | *
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| 72 | */
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| 73 |
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| 74 | #if 0
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| 75 | #include <sys/cdefs.h>
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| 76 | __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: src/sys/libkern/crc32.c,v 1.2 2003/06/11 05:23:04 obrien Exp $");
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| 77 |
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| 78 | #include <sys/param.h>
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| 79 | #include <sys/systm.h>
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| 80 | #else
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| 81 | # include <iprt/crc32.h>
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| 82 | #endif
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| 83 |
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| 84 | #if 0
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| 85 | uint32_t crc32_tab[] = {
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| 86 | #else
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| 87 | /** CRC32 feedback table. */
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| 88 | uint32_t au32CRC32[] =
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| 89 | {
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| 90 | #endif
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| 91 | 0x00000000, 0x77073096, 0xee0e612c, 0x990951ba, 0x076dc419, 0x706af48f,
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| 92 | 0xe963a535, 0x9e6495a3, 0x0edb8832, 0x79dcb8a4, 0xe0d5e91e, 0x97d2d988,
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| 93 | 0x09b64c2b, 0x7eb17cbd, 0xe7b82d07, 0x90bf1d91, 0x1db71064, 0x6ab020f2,
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| 94 | 0xf3b97148, 0x84be41de, 0x1adad47d, 0x6ddde4eb, 0xf4d4b551, 0x83d385c7,
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| 95 | 0x136c9856, 0x646ba8c0, 0xfd62f97a, 0x8a65c9ec, 0x14015c4f, 0x63066cd9,
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| 96 | 0xfa0f3d63, 0x8d080df5, 0x3b6e20c8, 0x4c69105e, 0xd56041e4, 0xa2677172,
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| 97 | 0x3c03e4d1, 0x4b04d447, 0xd20d85fd, 0xa50ab56b, 0x35b5a8fa, 0x42b2986c,
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| 98 | 0xdbbbc9d6, 0xacbcf940, 0x32d86ce3, 0x45df5c75, 0xdcd60dcf, 0xabd13d59,
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| 99 | 0x26d930ac, 0x51de003a, 0xc8d75180, 0xbfd06116, 0x21b4f4b5, 0x56b3c423,
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| 100 | 0xcfba9599, 0xb8bda50f, 0x2802b89e, 0x5f058808, 0xc60cd9b2, 0xb10be924,
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| 101 | 0x2f6f7c87, 0x58684c11, 0xc1611dab, 0xb6662d3d, 0x76dc4190, 0x01db7106,
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| 102 | 0x98d220bc, 0xefd5102a, 0x71b18589, 0x06b6b51f, 0x9fbfe4a5, 0xe8b8d433,
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| 103 | 0x7807c9a2, 0x0f00f934, 0x9609a88e, 0xe10e9818, 0x7f6a0dbb, 0x086d3d2d,
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| 104 | 0x91646c97, 0xe6635c01, 0x6b6b51f4, 0x1c6c6162, 0x856530d8, 0xf262004e,
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| 105 | 0x6c0695ed, 0x1b01a57b, 0x8208f4c1, 0xf50fc457, 0x65b0d9c6, 0x12b7e950,
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| 106 | 0x8bbeb8ea, 0xfcb9887c, 0x62dd1ddf, 0x15da2d49, 0x8cd37cf3, 0xfbd44c65,
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| 107 | 0x4db26158, 0x3ab551ce, 0xa3bc0074, 0xd4bb30e2, 0x4adfa541, 0x3dd895d7,
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| 108 | 0xa4d1c46d, 0xd3d6f4fb, 0x4369e96a, 0x346ed9fc, 0xad678846, 0xda60b8d0,
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| 109 | 0x44042d73, 0x33031de5, 0xaa0a4c5f, 0xdd0d7cc9, 0x5005713c, 0x270241aa,
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| 110 | 0xbe0b1010, 0xc90c2086, 0x5768b525, 0x206f85b3, 0xb966d409, 0xce61e49f,
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| 111 | 0x5edef90e, 0x29d9c998, 0xb0d09822, 0xc7d7a8b4, 0x59b33d17, 0x2eb40d81,
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| 112 | 0xb7bd5c3b, 0xc0ba6cad, 0xedb88320, 0x9abfb3b6, 0x03b6e20c, 0x74b1d29a,
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| 113 | 0xead54739, 0x9dd277af, 0x04db2615, 0x73dc1683, 0xe3630b12, 0x94643b84,
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| 114 | 0x0d6d6a3e, 0x7a6a5aa8, 0xe40ecf0b, 0x9309ff9d, 0x0a00ae27, 0x7d079eb1,
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| 115 | 0xf00f9344, 0x8708a3d2, 0x1e01f268, 0x6906c2fe, 0xf762575d, 0x806567cb,
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| 116 | 0x196c3671, 0x6e6b06e7, 0xfed41b76, 0x89d32be0, 0x10da7a5a, 0x67dd4acc,
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| 117 | 0xf9b9df6f, 0x8ebeeff9, 0x17b7be43, 0x60b08ed5, 0xd6d6a3e8, 0xa1d1937e,
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| 118 | 0x38d8c2c4, 0x4fdff252, 0xd1bb67f1, 0xa6bc5767, 0x3fb506dd, 0x48b2364b,
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| 119 | 0xd80d2bda, 0xaf0a1b4c, 0x36034af6, 0x41047a60, 0xdf60efc3, 0xa867df55,
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| 120 | 0x316e8eef, 0x4669be79, 0xcb61b38c, 0xbc66831a, 0x256fd2a0, 0x5268e236,
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| 121 | 0xcc0c7795, 0xbb0b4703, 0x220216b9, 0x5505262f, 0xc5ba3bbe, 0xb2bd0b28,
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| 122 | 0x2bb45a92, 0x5cb36a04, 0xc2d7ffa7, 0xb5d0cf31, 0x2cd99e8b, 0x5bdeae1d,
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| 123 | 0x9b64c2b0, 0xec63f226, 0x756aa39c, 0x026d930a, 0x9c0906a9, 0xeb0e363f,
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| 124 | 0x72076785, 0x05005713, 0x95bf4a82, 0xe2b87a14, 0x7bb12bae, 0x0cb61b38,
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| 125 | 0x92d28e9b, 0xe5d5be0d, 0x7cdcefb7, 0x0bdbdf21, 0x86d3d2d4, 0xf1d4e242,
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| 126 | 0x68ddb3f8, 0x1fda836e, 0x81be16cd, 0xf6b9265b, 0x6fb077e1, 0x18b74777,
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| 127 | 0x88085ae6, 0xff0f6a70, 0x66063bca, 0x11010b5c, 0x8f659eff, 0xf862ae69,
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| 128 | 0x616bffd3, 0x166ccf45, 0xa00ae278, 0xd70dd2ee, 0x4e048354, 0x3903b3c2,
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| 129 | 0xa7672661, 0xd06016f7, 0x4969474d, 0x3e6e77db, 0xaed16a4a, 0xd9d65adc,
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| 130 | 0x40df0b66, 0x37d83bf0, 0xa9bcae53, 0xdebb9ec5, 0x47b2cf7f, 0x30b5ffe9,
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| 131 | 0xbdbdf21c, 0xcabac28a, 0x53b39330, 0x24b4a3a6, 0xbad03605, 0xcdd70693,
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| 132 | 0x54de5729, 0x23d967bf, 0xb3667a2e, 0xc4614ab8, 0x5d681b02, 0x2a6f2b94,
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| 133 | 0xb40bbe37, 0xc30c8ea1, 0x5a05df1b, 0x2d02ef8d
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| 134 | };
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| 135 |
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| 136 | #if 0
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| 137 | uint32_t
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| 138 | crc32(const void *buf, size_t size)
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| 139 | {
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| 140 | const uint8_t *p;
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| 141 | uint32_t crc;
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| 142 |
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| 143 | p = buf;
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| 144 | crc = ~0U;
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| 145 |
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| 146 | while (size--)
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| 147 | crc = crc32_tab[(crc ^ *p++) & 0xFF] ^ (crc >> 8);
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| 148 |
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| 149 | return crc ^ ~0U;
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| 150 | }
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| 151 | #endif
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| 152 |
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| 153 |
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| 154 |
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| 155 |
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| 156 | /**
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| 157 | * Calculate CRC32 for a memory block.
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| 158 | *
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| 159 | * @returns CRC32 for the memory block.
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| 160 | * @param pv Pointer to the memory block.
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| 161 | * @param cb Size of the memory block in bytes.
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| 162 | */
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| 163 | RTDECL(uint32_t) RTCrc32(const void *pv, size_t cb)
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| 164 | {
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| 165 | const uint8_t *pu8 = (const uint8_t *)pv;
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| 166 | uint32_t uCRC32 = ~0U;
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| 167 | while (cb--)
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| 168 | uCRC32 = au32CRC32[(uCRC32 ^ *pu8++) & 0xff] ^ (uCRC32 >> 8);
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| 169 | return uCRC32 ^ ~0U;
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| 170 | }
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| 171 |
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| 172 |
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| 173 | /**
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| 174 | * Start a multiblock CRC32 calculation.
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| 175 | *
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| 176 | * @returns Start CRC32.
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| 177 | */
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| 178 | RTDECL(uint32_t) RTCrc32Start(void)
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| 179 | {
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| 180 | return ~0U;
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| 181 | }
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| 182 |
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| 183 |
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| 184 | /**
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| 185 | * Processes a multiblock of a CRC32 calculation.
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| 186 | *
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| 187 | * @returns Intermediate CRC32 value.
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| 188 | * @param uCRC32 Current CRC32 intermediate value.
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| 189 | * @param pv The data block to process.
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| 190 | * @param cb The size of the data block in bytes.
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| 191 | */
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| 192 | RTDECL(uint32_t) RTCrc32Process(uint32_t uCRC32, const void *pv, size_t cb)
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| 193 | {
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| 194 | const uint8_t *pu8 = (const uint8_t *)pv;
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| 195 | while (cb--)
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| 196 | uCRC32 = au32CRC32[(uCRC32 ^ *pu8++) & 0xff] ^ (uCRC32 >> 8);
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| 197 | return uCRC32;
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| 198 | }
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| 199 |
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| 200 |
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| 201 | /**
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| 202 | * Complete a multiblock CRC32 calculation.
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| 203 | *
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| 204 | * @returns CRC32 value.
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| 205 | * @param uCRC32 Current CRC32 intermediate value.
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| 206 | */
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| 207 | RTDECL(uint32_t) RTCrc32Finish(uint32_t uCRC32)
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| 208 | {
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| 209 | return uCRC32 ^ ~0U;
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| 210 | }
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| 211 |
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