1 | /* $Id: crc64.cpp 8245 2008-04-21 17:24:28Z vboxsync $ */
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2 | /** @file
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3 | * IPRT - CRC64.
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4 | *
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5 | * The method to compute the CRC64 is referred to as CRC-64-ISO:
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6 | * http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyclic_redundancy_check
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7 | * The generator polynomial is x^64 + x^4 + x^3 + x + 1.
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8 | * Reverse polynom: 0xd800000000000000ULL
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9 | */
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10 |
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11 | /*
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12 | * Copyright (C) 2006-2007 Sun Microsystems, Inc.
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13 | *
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14 | * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
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15 | * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
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16 | * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
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17 | * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
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18 | * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
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19 | * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
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20 | * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
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21 | *
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22 | * The contents of this file may alternatively be used under the terms
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23 | * of the Common Development and Distribution License Version 1.0
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24 | * (CDDL) only, as it comes in the "COPYING.CDDL" file of the
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25 | * VirtualBox OSE distribution, in which case the provisions of the
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26 | * CDDL are applicable instead of those of the GPL.
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27 | *
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28 | * You may elect to license modified versions of this file under the
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29 | * terms and conditions of either the GPL or the CDDL or both.
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30 | *
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31 | * Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa
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32 | * Clara, CA 95054 USA or visit http://www.sun.com if you need
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33 | * additional information or have any questions.
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34 | */
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35 |
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36 | /*******************************************************************************
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37 | * Header Files *
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38 | *******************************************************************************/
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39 | #include <iprt/crc64.h>
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40 |
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41 |
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42 | /*******************************************************************************
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43 | * Global Variables *
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44 | *******************************************************************************/
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45 | /**
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46 | * Lookup table (precomputed CRC64 values for each 8 bit string) computation
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47 | * takes into account the fact that the reverse polynom has zeros in lower 8 bits:
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48 | *
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49 | * @code
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50 | * for (i = 0; i < 256; i++)
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51 | * {
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52 | * shiftRegister = i;
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53 | * for (j = 0; j < 8; j++)
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54 | * {
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55 | * if (shiftRegister & 1)
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56 | * shiftRegister = (shiftRegister >> 1) ^ Reverse_polynom;
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57 | * else
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58 | * shiftRegister >>= 1;
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59 | * }
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60 | * CRCTable[i] = shiftRegister;
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61 | * }
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62 | * @endcode
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63 | *
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64 | * Generic code would look as follows:
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65 | *
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66 | * @code
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67 | * for (i = 0; i < 256; i++)
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68 | * {
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69 | * shiftRegister = 0;
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70 | * bitString = i;
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71 | * for (j = 0; j < 8; j++)
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72 | * {
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73 | * if ((shiftRegister ^ (bitString >> j)) & 1)
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74 | * shiftRegister = (shiftRegister >> 1) ^ Reverse_polynom;
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75 | * else
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76 | * shiftRegister >>= 1;
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77 | * }
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78 | * CRCTable[i] = shiftRegister;
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79 | * }
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80 | * @endcode
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81 | *
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82 | * @remark Since the lookup table elements have 0 in the lower 32 bit word,
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83 | * the 32 bit assembler implementation of CRC64Process can be optimized,
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84 | * avoiding at least one 'xor' operation.
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85 | */
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86 | static const uint64_t g_au64CRC64[] =
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87 | {
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88 | 0x0000000000000000ULL, 0x01B0000000000000ULL, 0x0360000000000000ULL, 0x02D0000000000000ULL,
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89 | 0x06C0000000000000ULL, 0x0770000000000000ULL, 0x05A0000000000000ULL, 0x0410000000000000ULL,
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90 | 0x0D80000000000000ULL, 0x0C30000000000000ULL, 0x0EE0000000000000ULL, 0x0F50000000000000ULL,
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91 | 0x0B40000000000000ULL, 0x0AF0000000000000ULL, 0x0820000000000000ULL, 0x0990000000000000ULL,
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92 | 0x1B00000000000000ULL, 0x1AB0000000000000ULL, 0x1860000000000000ULL, 0x19D0000000000000ULL,
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93 | 0x1DC0000000000000ULL, 0x1C70000000000000ULL, 0x1EA0000000000000ULL, 0x1F10000000000000ULL,
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94 | 0x1680000000000000ULL, 0x1730000000000000ULL, 0x15E0000000000000ULL, 0x1450000000000000ULL,
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95 | 0x1040000000000000ULL, 0x11F0000000000000ULL, 0x1320000000000000ULL, 0x1290000000000000ULL,
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96 | 0x3600000000000000ULL, 0x37B0000000000000ULL, 0x3560000000000000ULL, 0x34D0000000000000ULL,
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97 | 0x30C0000000000000ULL, 0x3170000000000000ULL, 0x33A0000000000000ULL, 0x3210000000000000ULL,
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98 | 0x3B80000000000000ULL, 0x3A30000000000000ULL, 0x38E0000000000000ULL, 0x3950000000000000ULL,
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99 | 0x3D40000000000000ULL, 0x3CF0000000000000ULL, 0x3E20000000000000ULL, 0x3F90000000000000ULL,
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100 | 0x2D00000000000000ULL, 0x2CB0000000000000ULL, 0x2E60000000000000ULL, 0x2FD0000000000000ULL,
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101 | 0x2BC0000000000000ULL, 0x2A70000000000000ULL, 0x28A0000000000000ULL, 0x2910000000000000ULL,
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102 | 0x2080000000000000ULL, 0x2130000000000000ULL, 0x23E0000000000000ULL, 0x2250000000000000ULL,
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103 | 0x2640000000000000ULL, 0x27F0000000000000ULL, 0x2520000000000000ULL, 0x2490000000000000ULL,
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104 | 0x6C00000000000000ULL, 0x6DB0000000000000ULL, 0x6F60000000000000ULL, 0x6ED0000000000000ULL,
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105 | 0x6AC0000000000000ULL, 0x6B70000000000000ULL, 0x69A0000000000000ULL, 0x6810000000000000ULL,
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106 | 0x6180000000000000ULL, 0x6030000000000000ULL, 0x62E0000000000000ULL, 0x6350000000000000ULL,
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107 | 0x6740000000000000ULL, 0x66F0000000000000ULL, 0x6420000000000000ULL, 0x6590000000000000ULL,
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108 | 0x7700000000000000ULL, 0x76B0000000000000ULL, 0x7460000000000000ULL, 0x75D0000000000000ULL,
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109 | 0x71C0000000000000ULL, 0x7070000000000000ULL, 0x72A0000000000000ULL, 0x7310000000000000ULL,
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110 | 0x7A80000000000000ULL, 0x7B30000000000000ULL, 0x79E0000000000000ULL, 0x7850000000000000ULL,
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111 | 0x7C40000000000000ULL, 0x7DF0000000000000ULL, 0x7F20000000000000ULL, 0x7E90000000000000ULL,
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112 | 0x5A00000000000000ULL, 0x5BB0000000000000ULL, 0x5960000000000000ULL, 0x58D0000000000000ULL,
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113 | 0x5CC0000000000000ULL, 0x5D70000000000000ULL, 0x5FA0000000000000ULL, 0x5E10000000000000ULL,
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114 | 0x5780000000000000ULL, 0x5630000000000000ULL, 0x54E0000000000000ULL, 0x5550000000000000ULL,
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115 | 0x5140000000000000ULL, 0x50F0000000000000ULL, 0x5220000000000000ULL, 0x5390000000000000ULL,
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116 | 0x4100000000000000ULL, 0x40B0000000000000ULL, 0x4260000000000000ULL, 0x43D0000000000000ULL,
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117 | 0x47C0000000000000ULL, 0x4670000000000000ULL, 0x44A0000000000000ULL, 0x4510000000000000ULL,
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118 | 0x4C80000000000000ULL, 0x4D30000000000000ULL, 0x4FE0000000000000ULL, 0x4E50000000000000ULL,
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119 | 0x4A40000000000000ULL, 0x4BF0000000000000ULL, 0x4920000000000000ULL, 0x4890000000000000ULL,
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120 | 0xD800000000000000ULL, 0xD9B0000000000000ULL, 0xDB60000000000000ULL, 0xDAD0000000000000ULL,
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121 | 0xDEC0000000000000ULL, 0xDF70000000000000ULL, 0xDDA0000000000000ULL, 0xDC10000000000000ULL,
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122 | 0xD580000000000000ULL, 0xD430000000000000ULL, 0xD6E0000000000000ULL, 0xD750000000000000ULL,
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123 | 0xD340000000000000ULL, 0xD2F0000000000000ULL, 0xD020000000000000ULL, 0xD190000000000000ULL,
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124 | 0xC300000000000000ULL, 0xC2B0000000000000ULL, 0xC060000000000000ULL, 0xC1D0000000000000ULL,
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125 | 0xC5C0000000000000ULL, 0xC470000000000000ULL, 0xC6A0000000000000ULL, 0xC710000000000000ULL,
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126 | 0xCE80000000000000ULL, 0xCF30000000000000ULL, 0xCDE0000000000000ULL, 0xCC50000000000000ULL,
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127 | 0xC840000000000000ULL, 0xC9F0000000000000ULL, 0xCB20000000000000ULL, 0xCA90000000000000ULL,
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128 | 0xEE00000000000000ULL, 0xEFB0000000000000ULL, 0xED60000000000000ULL, 0xECD0000000000000ULL,
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129 | 0xE8C0000000000000ULL, 0xE970000000000000ULL, 0xEBA0000000000000ULL, 0xEA10000000000000ULL,
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130 | 0xE380000000000000ULL, 0xE230000000000000ULL, 0xE0E0000000000000ULL, 0xE150000000000000ULL,
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131 | 0xE540000000000000ULL, 0xE4F0000000000000ULL, 0xE620000000000000ULL, 0xE790000000000000ULL,
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132 | 0xF500000000000000ULL, 0xF4B0000000000000ULL, 0xF660000000000000ULL, 0xF7D0000000000000ULL,
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133 | 0xF3C0000000000000ULL, 0xF270000000000000ULL, 0xF0A0000000000000ULL, 0xF110000000000000ULL,
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134 | 0xF880000000000000ULL, 0xF930000000000000ULL, 0xFBE0000000000000ULL, 0xFA50000000000000ULL,
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135 | 0xFE40000000000000ULL, 0xFFF0000000000000ULL, 0xFD20000000000000ULL, 0xFC90000000000000ULL,
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136 | 0xB400000000000000ULL, 0xB5B0000000000000ULL, 0xB760000000000000ULL, 0xB6D0000000000000ULL,
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137 | 0xB2C0000000000000ULL, 0xB370000000000000ULL, 0xB1A0000000000000ULL, 0xB010000000000000ULL,
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138 | 0xB980000000000000ULL, 0xB830000000000000ULL, 0xBAE0000000000000ULL, 0xBB50000000000000ULL,
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139 | 0xBF40000000000000ULL, 0xBEF0000000000000ULL, 0xBC20000000000000ULL, 0xBD90000000000000ULL,
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140 | 0xAF00000000000000ULL, 0xAEB0000000000000ULL, 0xAC60000000000000ULL, 0xADD0000000000000ULL,
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141 | 0xA9C0000000000000ULL, 0xA870000000000000ULL, 0xAAA0000000000000ULL, 0xAB10000000000000ULL,
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142 | 0xA280000000000000ULL, 0xA330000000000000ULL, 0xA1E0000000000000ULL, 0xA050000000000000ULL,
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143 | 0xA440000000000000ULL, 0xA5F0000000000000ULL, 0xA720000000000000ULL, 0xA690000000000000ULL,
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144 | 0x8200000000000000ULL, 0x83B0000000000000ULL, 0x8160000000000000ULL, 0x80D0000000000000ULL,
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145 | 0x84C0000000000000ULL, 0x8570000000000000ULL, 0x87A0000000000000ULL, 0x8610000000000000ULL,
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146 | 0x8F80000000000000ULL, 0x8E30000000000000ULL, 0x8CE0000000000000ULL, 0x8D50000000000000ULL,
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147 | 0x8940000000000000ULL, 0x88F0000000000000ULL, 0x8A20000000000000ULL, 0x8B90000000000000ULL,
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148 | 0x9900000000000000ULL, 0x98B0000000000000ULL, 0x9A60000000000000ULL, 0x9BD0000000000000ULL,
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149 | 0x9FC0000000000000ULL, 0x9E70000000000000ULL, 0x9CA0000000000000ULL, 0x9D10000000000000ULL,
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150 | 0x9480000000000000ULL, 0x9530000000000000ULL, 0x97E0000000000000ULL, 0x9650000000000000ULL,
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151 | 0x9240000000000000ULL, 0x93F0000000000000ULL, 0x9120000000000000ULL, 0x9090000000000000ULL
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152 | };
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153 |
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154 |
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155 | /**
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156 | * Calculate CRC64 for a memory block.
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157 | *
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158 | * @returns CRC64 for the memory block.
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159 | * @param pv Pointer to the memory block.
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160 | * @param cb Size of the memory block in bytes.
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161 | */
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162 | RTDECL(uint64_t) RTCrc64(const void *pv, size_t cb)
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163 | {
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164 | const uint8_t *pu8 = (const uint8_t *)pv;
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165 | uint64_t uCRC64 = 0ULL;
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166 | while (cb--)
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167 | uCRC64 = g_au64CRC64[(uCRC64 ^ *pu8++) & 0xff] ^ (uCRC64 >> 8);
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168 | return uCRC64;
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169 | }
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170 |
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171 |
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172 | /**
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173 | * Start a multiblock CRC64 calculation.
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174 | *
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175 | * @returns Start CRC64.
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176 | */
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177 | RTDECL(uint64_t) RTCrc64Start(void)
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178 | {
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179 | return 0ULL;
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180 | }
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181 |
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182 |
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183 | /**
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184 | * Processes a multiblock of a CRC64 calculation.
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185 | *
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186 | * @returns Intermediate CRC64 value.
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187 | * @param uCRC64 Current CRC64 intermediate value.
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188 | * @param pv The data block to process.
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189 | * @param cb The size of the data block in bytes.
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190 | */
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191 | RTDECL(uint64_t) RTCrc64Process(uint64_t uCRC64, const void *pv, size_t cb)
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192 | {
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193 | const uint8_t *pu8 = (const uint8_t *)pv;
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194 | while (cb--)
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195 | uCRC64 = g_au64CRC64[(uCRC64 ^ *pu8++) & 0xff] ^ (uCRC64 >> 8);
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196 | return uCRC64;
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197 | }
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198 |
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199 |
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200 | /**
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201 | * Complete a multiblock CRC64 calculation.
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202 | *
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203 | * @returns CRC64 value.
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204 | * @param uCRC64 Current CRC64 intermediate value.
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205 | */
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206 | RTDECL(uint64_t) RTCrc64Finish(uint64_t uCRC64)
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207 | {
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208 | return uCRC64;
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209 | }
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210 |
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