1 | /* $Id: pkix-verify.cpp 82968 2020-02-04 10:35:17Z vboxsync $ */
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2 | /** @file
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3 | * IPRT - Crypto - Public Key Infrastructure API, Verification.
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4 | */
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5 |
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6 | /*
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7 | * Copyright (C) 2006-2020 Oracle Corporation
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8 | *
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9 | * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
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10 | * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
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11 | * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
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12 | * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
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13 | * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
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14 | * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
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15 | * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
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16 | *
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17 | * The contents of this file may alternatively be used under the terms
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18 | * of the Common Development and Distribution License Version 1.0
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19 | * (CDDL) only, as it comes in the "COPYING.CDDL" file of the
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20 | * VirtualBox OSE distribution, in which case the provisions of the
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21 | * CDDL are applicable instead of those of the GPL.
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22 | *
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23 | * You may elect to license modified versions of this file under the
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24 | * terms and conditions of either the GPL or the CDDL or both.
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25 | */
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26 |
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27 |
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28 | /*********************************************************************************************************************************
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29 | * Header Files *
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30 | *********************************************************************************************************************************/
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31 | #include "internal/iprt.h"
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32 | #include <iprt/crypto/pkix.h>
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33 |
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34 | #include <iprt/err.h>
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35 | #include <iprt/string.h>
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36 | #include <iprt/crypto/digest.h>
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37 | #include <iprt/crypto/key.h>
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38 |
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39 | #ifdef IPRT_WITH_OPENSSL
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40 | # include "internal/iprt-openssl.h"
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41 | # include "openssl/evp.h"
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42 | # ifndef OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER
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43 | # error "Missing OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER!"
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44 | # endif
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45 | #endif
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46 |
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47 |
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48 |
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49 | RTDECL(int) RTCrPkixPubKeyVerifySignature(PCRTASN1OBJID pAlgorithm, RTCRKEY hPublicKey, PCRTASN1DYNTYPE pParameters,
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50 | PCRTASN1BITSTRING pSignatureValue, const void *pvData, size_t cbData,
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51 | PRTERRINFO pErrInfo)
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52 | {
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53 | /*
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54 | * Valid input.
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55 | */
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56 | AssertPtrReturn(pAlgorithm, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
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57 | AssertReturn(RTAsn1ObjId_IsPresent(pAlgorithm), VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
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58 |
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59 | if (pParameters)
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60 | {
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61 | AssertPtrReturn(pParameters, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
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62 | if (pParameters->enmType == RTASN1TYPE_NULL)
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63 | pParameters = NULL;
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64 | }
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65 |
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66 | AssertPtrReturn(hPublicKey, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
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67 | Assert(RTCrKeyHasPublicPart(hPublicKey));
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68 |
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69 | AssertPtrReturn(pSignatureValue, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
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70 | AssertReturn(RTAsn1BitString_IsPresent(pSignatureValue), VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
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71 |
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72 | AssertPtrReturn(pvData, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
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73 | AssertReturn(cbData > 0, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
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74 |
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75 | /*
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76 | * Parameters are not currently supported (openssl code path).
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77 | */
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78 | if (pParameters)
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79 | return RTErrInfoSet(pErrInfo, VERR_CR_PKIX_CIPHER_ALGO_PARAMS_NOT_IMPL,
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80 | "Cipher algorithm parameters are not yet supported.");
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81 |
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82 | /*
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83 | * Validate using IPRT.
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84 | */
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85 | RTCRPKIXSIGNATURE hSignature;
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86 | int rcIprt = RTCrPkixSignatureCreateByObjId(&hSignature, pAlgorithm, hPublicKey, pParameters, false /*fSigning*/);
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87 | if (RT_FAILURE(rcIprt))
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88 | return RTErrInfoSetF(pErrInfo, VERR_CR_PKIX_CIPHER_ALGO_NOT_KNOWN,
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89 | "Unknown public key algorithm [IPRT]: %s", pAlgorithm->szObjId);
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90 |
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91 | RTCRDIGEST hDigest;
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92 | rcIprt = RTCrDigestCreateByObjId(&hDigest, pAlgorithm);
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93 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rcIprt))
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94 | {
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95 | /* Calculate the digest. */
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96 | rcIprt = RTCrDigestUpdate(hDigest, pvData, cbData);
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97 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rcIprt))
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98 | {
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99 | rcIprt = RTCrPkixSignatureVerifyBitString(hSignature, hDigest, pSignatureValue);
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100 | if (RT_FAILURE(rcIprt))
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101 | RTErrInfoSet(pErrInfo, rcIprt, "RTCrPkixSignatureVerifyBitString failed");
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102 | }
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103 | else
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104 | RTErrInfoSet(pErrInfo, rcIprt, "RTCrDigestUpdate failed");
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105 | RTCrDigestRelease(hDigest);
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106 | }
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107 | else
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108 | RTErrInfoSetF(pErrInfo, rcIprt, "Unknown digest algorithm [IPRT]: %s", pAlgorithm->szObjId);
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109 | RTCrPkixSignatureRelease(hSignature);
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110 |
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111 | #ifdef IPRT_WITH_OPENSSL
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112 | /*
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113 | * Validate using OpenSSL EVP.
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114 | */
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115 | /* Create an EVP public key. */
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116 | EVP_PKEY *pEvpPublicKey = NULL;
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117 | const EVP_MD *pEvpMdType = NULL;
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118 | int rcOssl = rtCrKeyToOpenSslKey(hPublicKey, true /*fNeedPublic*/, pAlgorithm->szObjId,
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119 | (void **)&pEvpPublicKey, (const void **)&pEvpMdType, pErrInfo);
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120 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rcOssl))
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121 | {
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122 | EVP_MD_CTX *pEvpMdCtx = EVP_MD_CTX_create();
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123 | if (pEvpMdCtx)
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124 | {
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125 | if (EVP_VerifyInit_ex(pEvpMdCtx, pEvpMdType, NULL /*engine*/))
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126 | {
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127 | /* Digest the data. */
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128 | EVP_VerifyUpdate(pEvpMdCtx, pvData, cbData);
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129 |
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130 | /* Verify the signature. */
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131 | if (EVP_VerifyFinal(pEvpMdCtx,
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132 | RTASN1BITSTRING_GET_BIT0_PTR(pSignatureValue),
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133 | RTASN1BITSTRING_GET_BYTE_SIZE(pSignatureValue),
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134 | pEvpPublicKey) > 0)
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135 | rcOssl = VINF_SUCCESS;
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136 | else
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137 | rcOssl = RTErrInfoSet(pErrInfo, VERR_CR_PKIX_OSSL_VERIFY_FINAL_FAILED, "EVP_VerifyFinal failed");
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138 |
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139 | /* Cleanup and return: */
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140 | }
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141 | else
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142 | rcOssl = RTErrInfoSetF(pErrInfo, VERR_CR_PKIX_OSSL_CIPHER_ALOG_INIT_FAILED,
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143 | "EVP_VerifyInit_ex failed (algorithm type is %s)", pAlgorithm->szObjId);
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144 | EVP_MD_CTX_destroy(pEvpMdCtx);
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145 | }
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146 | else
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147 | rcOssl = RTErrInfoSetF(pErrInfo, VERR_NO_MEMORY, "EVP_MD_CTX_create failed");
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148 | EVP_PKEY_free(pEvpPublicKey);
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149 | }
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150 |
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151 | /*
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152 | * Check the result.
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153 | */
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154 | if ( (RT_SUCCESS(rcIprt) && RT_SUCCESS(rcOssl))
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155 | || (RT_FAILURE_NP(rcIprt) && RT_FAILURE_NP(rcOssl))
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156 | || (RT_SUCCESS(rcIprt) && rcOssl == VERR_CR_PKIX_OSSL_CIPHER_ALGO_NOT_KNOWN_EVP) )
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157 | return rcIprt;
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158 | AssertMsgFailed(("rcIprt=%Rrc rcOssl=%Rrc\n", rcIprt, rcOssl));
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159 | if (RT_FAILURE_NP(rcOssl))
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160 | return rcOssl;
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161 | #endif /* IPRT_WITH_OPENSSL */
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162 |
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163 | return rcIprt;
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164 | }
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165 |
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166 |
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167 | RTDECL(int) RTCrPkixPubKeyVerifySignedDigest(PCRTASN1OBJID pAlgorithm, RTCRKEY hPublicKey, PCRTASN1DYNTYPE pParameters,
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168 | void const *pvSignedDigest, size_t cbSignedDigest, RTCRDIGEST hDigest,
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169 | PRTERRINFO pErrInfo)
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170 | {
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171 | /*
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172 | * Valid input.
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173 | */
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174 | AssertPtrReturn(pAlgorithm, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
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175 | AssertReturn(RTAsn1ObjId_IsPresent(pAlgorithm), VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
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176 |
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177 | if (pParameters)
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178 | {
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179 | AssertPtrReturn(pParameters, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
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180 | if (pParameters->enmType == RTASN1TYPE_NULL)
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181 | pParameters = NULL;
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182 | }
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183 |
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184 | AssertPtrReturn(hPublicKey, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
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185 | Assert(RTCrKeyHasPublicPart(hPublicKey));
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186 |
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187 | AssertPtrReturn(pvSignedDigest, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
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188 | AssertReturn(cbSignedDigest, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
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189 |
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190 | AssertPtrReturn(hDigest, VERR_INVALID_HANDLE);
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191 |
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192 | /*
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193 | * Parameters are not currently supported (openssl code path).
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194 | */
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195 | if (pParameters)
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196 | return RTErrInfoSet(pErrInfo, VERR_CR_PKIX_CIPHER_ALGO_PARAMS_NOT_IMPL,
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197 | "Cipher algorithm parameters are not yet supported.");
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198 |
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199 | /*
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200 | * Validate using IPRT.
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201 | */
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202 | RTCRPKIXSIGNATURE hSignature;
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203 | int rcIprt = RTCrPkixSignatureCreateByObjId(&hSignature, pAlgorithm, hPublicKey, pParameters, false /*fSigning*/);
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204 | if (RT_FAILURE(rcIprt))
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205 | return RTErrInfoSetF(pErrInfo, VERR_CR_PKIX_CIPHER_ALGO_NOT_KNOWN,
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206 | "Unknown public key algorithm [IPRT]: %s", pAlgorithm->szObjId);
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207 |
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208 | rcIprt = RTCrPkixSignatureVerify(hSignature, hDigest, pvSignedDigest, cbSignedDigest);
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209 | if (RT_FAILURE(rcIprt))
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210 | RTErrInfoSet(pErrInfo, rcIprt, "RTCrPkixSignatureVerifyBitString failed");
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211 |
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212 | RTCrPkixSignatureRelease(hSignature);
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213 |
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214 | #if defined(IPRT_WITH_OPENSSL) \
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215 | && (OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER > 0x10000000L) /* 0.9.8 doesn't seem to have EVP_PKEY_CTX_set_signature_md. */
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216 | /*
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217 | * Validate using OpenSSL EVP.
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218 | */
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219 | /* Combine encryption and digest if the algorithm doesn't specify the digest type. */
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220 | const char *pszAlgObjId = pAlgorithm->szObjId;
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221 | if (!strcmp(pszAlgObjId, RTCRX509ALGORITHMIDENTIFIERID_RSA))
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222 | {
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223 | pszAlgObjId = RTCrX509AlgorithmIdentifier_CombineEncryptionOidAndDigestOid(pszAlgObjId,
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224 | RTCrDigestGetAlgorithmOid(hDigest));
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225 | AssertMsgStmt(pszAlgObjId, ("enc=%s hash=%s\n", pAlgorithm->szObjId, RTCrDigestGetAlgorithmOid(hDigest)),
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226 | pszAlgObjId = RTCrDigestGetAlgorithmOid(hDigest));
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227 | }
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228 |
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229 | /* Create an EVP public key. */
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230 | EVP_PKEY *pEvpPublicKey = NULL;
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231 | const EVP_MD *pEvpMdType = NULL;
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232 | int rcOssl = rtCrKeyToOpenSslKey(hPublicKey, true /*fNeedPublic*/, pszAlgObjId,
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233 | (void **)&pEvpPublicKey, (const void **)&pEvpMdType, pErrInfo);
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234 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rcOssl))
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235 | {
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236 | /* Create an EVP public key context we can use to validate the digest. */
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237 | EVP_PKEY_CTX *pEvpPKeyCtx = EVP_PKEY_CTX_new(pEvpPublicKey, NULL);
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238 | if (pEvpPKeyCtx)
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239 | {
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240 | rcOssl = EVP_PKEY_verify_init(pEvpPKeyCtx);
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241 | if (rcOssl > 0)
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242 | {
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243 | rcOssl = EVP_PKEY_CTX_set_signature_md(pEvpPKeyCtx, pEvpMdType);
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244 | if (rcOssl > 0)
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245 | {
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246 | /* Get the digest from hDigest and verify it. */
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247 | rcOssl = EVP_PKEY_verify(pEvpPKeyCtx,
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248 | (uint8_t const *)pvSignedDigest,
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249 | cbSignedDigest,
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250 | RTCrDigestGetHash(hDigest),
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251 | RTCrDigestGetHashSize(hDigest));
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252 | if (rcOssl > 0)
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253 | rcOssl = VINF_SUCCESS;
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254 | else
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255 | rcOssl = RTErrInfoSetF(pErrInfo, VERR_CR_PKIX_OSSL_VERIFY_FINAL_FAILED,
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256 | "EVP_PKEY_verify failed (%d)", rcOssl);
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257 | /* Cleanup and return: */
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258 | }
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259 | else
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260 | rcOssl = RTErrInfoSetF(pErrInfo, VERR_CR_PKIX_OSSL_EVP_PKEY_TYPE_ERROR,
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261 | "EVP_PKEY_CTX_set_signature_md failed (%d)", rcOssl);
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262 | }
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263 | else
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264 | rcOssl = RTErrInfoSetF(pErrInfo, VERR_CR_PKIX_OSSL_EVP_PKEY_TYPE_ERROR,
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265 | "EVP_PKEY_verify_init failed (%d)", rcOssl);
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266 | EVP_PKEY_CTX_free(pEvpPKeyCtx);
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267 | }
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268 | else
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269 | rcOssl = RTErrInfoSet(pErrInfo, VERR_CR_PKIX_OSSL_EVP_PKEY_TYPE_ERROR, "EVP_PKEY_CTX_new failed");
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270 | EVP_PKEY_free(pEvpPublicKey);
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271 | }
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272 |
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273 | /*
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274 | * Check the result.
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275 | */
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276 | if ( (RT_SUCCESS(rcIprt) && RT_SUCCESS(rcOssl))
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277 | || (RT_FAILURE_NP(rcIprt) && RT_FAILURE_NP(rcOssl))
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278 | || (RT_SUCCESS(rcIprt) && rcOssl == VERR_CR_PKIX_OSSL_CIPHER_ALGO_NOT_KNOWN_EVP) )
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279 | return rcIprt;
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280 | AssertMsgFailed(("rcIprt=%Rrc rcOssl=%Rrc\n", rcIprt, rcOssl));
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281 | if (RT_FAILURE_NP(rcOssl))
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282 | return rcOssl;
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283 | #endif /* IPRT_WITH_OPENSSL */
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284 |
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285 | return rcIprt;
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286 | }
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287 |
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288 |
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289 | RTDECL(int) RTCrPkixPubKeyVerifySignedDigestByCertPubKeyInfo(PCRTCRX509SUBJECTPUBLICKEYINFO pCertPubKeyInfo,
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290 | void const *pvSignedDigest, size_t cbSignedDigest,
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291 | RTCRDIGEST hDigest, PRTERRINFO pErrInfo)
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292 | {
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293 | RTCRKEY hPublicKey;
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294 | int rc = RTCrKeyCreateFromPublicAlgorithmAndBits(&hPublicKey, &pCertPubKeyInfo->Algorithm.Algorithm,
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295 | &pCertPubKeyInfo->SubjectPublicKey, pErrInfo, NULL);
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296 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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297 | {
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298 | rc = RTCrPkixPubKeyVerifySignedDigest(&pCertPubKeyInfo->Algorithm.Algorithm, hPublicKey,
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299 | &pCertPubKeyInfo->Algorithm.Parameters, pvSignedDigest, cbSignedDigest,
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300 | hDigest, pErrInfo);
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301 |
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302 | uint32_t cRefs = RTCrKeyRelease(hPublicKey);
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303 | Assert(cRefs == 0); RT_NOREF(cRefs);
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304 | }
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305 | return rc;
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306 | }
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307 |
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