1 | /* $Id: RTPathParse.cpp.h 98103 2023-01-17 14:15:46Z vboxsync $ */
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2 | /** @file
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3 | * IPRT - RTPathParse - Code Template.
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4 | *
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5 | * This file included multiple times with different path style macros.
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6 | */
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7 |
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8 | /*
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9 | * Copyright (C) 2006-2023 Oracle and/or its affiliates.
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10 | *
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11 | * This file is part of VirtualBox base platform packages, as
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12 | * available from https://www.virtualbox.org.
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13 | *
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14 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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15 | * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
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16 | * as published by the Free Software Foundation, in version 3 of the
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17 | * License.
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18 | *
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19 | * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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20 | * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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21 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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22 | * General Public License for more details.
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23 | *
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24 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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25 | * along with this program; if not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses>.
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26 | *
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27 | * The contents of this file may alternatively be used under the terms
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28 | * of the Common Development and Distribution License Version 1.0
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29 | * (CDDL), a copy of it is provided in the "COPYING.CDDL" file included
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30 | * in the VirtualBox distribution, in which case the provisions of the
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31 | * CDDL are applicable instead of those of the GPL.
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32 | *
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33 | * You may elect to license modified versions of this file under the
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34 | * terms and conditions of either the GPL or the CDDL or both.
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35 | *
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36 | * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-only OR CDDL-1.0
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37 | */
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38 |
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39 |
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40 |
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41 | /**
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42 | * @copydoc RTPathParse
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43 | */
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44 | static int RTPATH_STYLE_FN(rtPathParse)(const char *pszPath, PRTPATHPARSED pParsed, size_t cbParsed, uint32_t fFlags)
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45 | {
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46 | /*
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47 | * Parse the root specification if present and initialize the parser state
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48 | * (keep it on the stack for speed).
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49 | */
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50 | uint32_t const cMaxComps = cbParsed < RT_UOFFSETOF(RTPATHPARSED, aComps[0xfff0])
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51 | ? (uint32_t)((cbParsed - RT_UOFFSETOF(RTPATHPARSED, aComps)) / sizeof(pParsed->aComps[0]))
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52 | : 0xfff0;
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53 | uint32_t idxComp = 0;
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54 | uint32_t cchPath;
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55 | uint32_t offCur;
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56 | uint16_t fProps;
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57 |
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58 | if (RTPATH_IS_SLASH(pszPath[0]))
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59 | {
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60 | if (fFlags & RTPATH_STR_F_NO_START)
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61 | {
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62 | offCur = 1;
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63 | while (RTPATH_IS_SLASH(pszPath[offCur]))
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64 | offCur++;
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65 | if (!pszPath[offCur])
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66 | return VERR_PATH_ZERO_LENGTH;
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67 | fProps = RTPATH_PROP_RELATIVE | RTPATH_PROP_EXTRA_SLASHES;
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68 | cchPath = 0;
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69 | }
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70 | #if RTPATH_STYLE == RTPATH_STR_F_STYLE_DOS
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71 | else if (RTPATH_IS_SLASH(pszPath[1]))
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72 | {
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73 | /* UNC - there are exactly two prefix slashes followed by a namespace
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74 | or computer name, which can be empty on windows. */
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75 | offCur = 2;
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76 | while (!RTPATH_IS_SLASH(pszPath[offCur]) && pszPath[offCur])
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77 | offCur++;
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78 |
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79 | /* Special fun for windows. */
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80 | fProps = RTPATH_PROP_UNC | RTPATH_PROP_ABSOLUTE;
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81 | if ( offCur == 3
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82 | && (pszPath[2] == '.' || pszPath[2] == '?'))
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83 | fProps |= RTPATH_PROP_SPECIAL_UNC;
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84 |
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85 | if (RTPATH_IS_SLASH(pszPath[offCur]))
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86 | {
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87 | fProps |= RTPATH_PROP_ROOT_SLASH;
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88 | offCur++;
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89 | }
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90 | cchPath = offCur;
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91 | }
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92 | #endif
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93 | else
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94 | {
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95 | #if RTPATH_STYLE == RTPATH_STR_F_STYLE_DOS
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96 | fProps = RTPATH_PROP_ROOT_SLASH | RTPATH_PROP_RELATIVE;
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97 | #else
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98 | fProps = RTPATH_PROP_ROOT_SLASH | RTPATH_PROP_ABSOLUTE;
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99 | #endif
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100 | offCur = 1;
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101 | cchPath = 1;
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102 | }
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103 | }
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104 | #if RTPATH_STYLE == RTPATH_STR_F_STYLE_DOS
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105 | else if (RT_C_IS_ALPHA(pszPath[0]) && pszPath[1] == ':')
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106 | {
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107 | if (!RTPATH_IS_SLASH(pszPath[2]))
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108 | {
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109 | fProps = RTPATH_PROP_VOLUME | RTPATH_PROP_RELATIVE;
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110 | offCur = 2;
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111 | }
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112 | else
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113 | {
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114 | fProps = RTPATH_PROP_VOLUME | RTPATH_PROP_ROOT_SLASH | RTPATH_PROP_ABSOLUTE;
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115 | offCur = 3;
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116 | }
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117 | cchPath = offCur;
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118 | }
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119 | #endif
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120 | else
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121 | {
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122 | fProps = RTPATH_PROP_RELATIVE;
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123 | offCur = 0;
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124 | cchPath = 0;
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125 | }
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126 |
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127 | /* Add it to the component array . */
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128 | if (offCur && !(fFlags & RTPATH_STR_F_NO_START))
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129 | {
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130 | cchPath = offCur;
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131 | if (idxComp < cMaxComps)
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132 | {
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133 | pParsed->aComps[idxComp].off = 0;
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134 | pParsed->aComps[idxComp].cch = offCur;
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135 | }
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136 | idxComp++;
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137 |
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138 | /* Skip unnecessary slashes following the root-spec. */
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139 | if (RTPATH_IS_SLASH(pszPath[offCur]))
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140 | {
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141 | fProps |= RTPATH_PROP_EXTRA_SLASHES;
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142 | do
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143 | offCur++;
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144 | while (RTPATH_IS_SLASH(pszPath[offCur]));
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145 | }
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146 | }
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147 |
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148 | /*
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149 | * Parse the rest.
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150 | */
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151 | if (pszPath[offCur])
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152 | {
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153 | for (;;)
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154 | {
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155 | Assert(!RTPATH_IS_SLASH(pszPath[offCur]));
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156 |
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157 | /* Find the end of the component. */
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158 | uint32_t offStart = offCur;
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159 | char ch;
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160 | while ((ch = pszPath[offCur]) != '\0' && !RTPATH_IS_SLASH(ch))
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161 | offCur++;
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162 | if (offCur >= _64K)
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163 | return VERR_FILENAME_TOO_LONG;
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164 |
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165 | /* Add it. */
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166 | uint32_t cchComp = offCur - offStart;
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167 | if (idxComp < cMaxComps)
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168 | {
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169 | pParsed->aComps[idxComp].off = offStart;
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170 | pParsed->aComps[idxComp].cch = cchComp;
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171 | }
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172 | idxComp++;
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173 | cchPath += cchComp;
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174 |
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175 | /* Look for '.' and '..' references. */
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176 | if (cchComp == 1 && pszPath[offCur - 1] == '.')
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177 | fProps |= RTPATH_PROP_DOT_REFS;
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178 | else if (cchComp == 2 && pszPath[offCur - 1] == '.' && pszPath[offCur - 2] == '.')
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179 | {
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180 | fProps &= ~RTPATH_PROP_ABSOLUTE;
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181 | fProps |= RTPATH_PROP_DOTDOT_REFS | RTPATH_PROP_RELATIVE;
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182 | }
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183 |
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184 | /* Skip unnecessary slashes. Leave ch unchanged! */
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185 | char ch2 = ch;
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186 | if (ch2)
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187 | {
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188 | ch2 = pszPath[++offCur];
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189 | if (RTPATH_IS_SLASH(ch2))
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190 | {
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191 | fProps |= RTPATH_PROP_EXTRA_SLASHES;
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192 | do
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193 | ch2 = pszPath[++offCur];
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194 | while (RTPATH_IS_SLASH(ch2));
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195 | }
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196 | }
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197 |
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198 | /* The end? */
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199 | if (ch2 == '\0')
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200 | {
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201 | pParsed->offSuffix = offCur;
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202 | pParsed->cchSuffix = 0;
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203 | if (ch)
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204 | {
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205 | if (!(fFlags & RTPATH_STR_F_NO_END))
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206 | {
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207 | fProps |= RTPATH_PROP_DIR_SLASH; /* (not counted in component, but in cchPath) */
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208 | cchPath++;
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209 | }
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210 | else
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211 | fProps |= RTPATH_PROP_EXTRA_SLASHES;
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212 | }
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213 | else if (!(fFlags & RTPATH_STR_F_NO_END))
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214 | {
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215 | fProps |= RTPATH_PROP_FILENAME;
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216 |
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217 | /* Look for a suffix: */
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218 | uint32_t offSuffix = offStart + cchComp;
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219 | while (--offSuffix > offStart)
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220 | if (pszPath[offSuffix] == '.')
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221 | {
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222 | uint32_t cchSuffix = offStart + cchComp - offSuffix;
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223 | if (cchSuffix > 1)
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224 | {
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225 | pParsed->cchSuffix = cchSuffix;
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226 | pParsed->offSuffix = offSuffix;
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227 | fProps |= RTPATH_PROP_SUFFIX;
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228 | }
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229 | break;
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230 | }
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231 | }
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232 | break;
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233 | }
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234 |
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235 | /* No, not the end. Account for an separator before we restart the loop. */
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236 | cchPath += sizeof(RTPATH_SLASH_STR) - 1;
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237 | }
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238 | }
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239 | else
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240 | {
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241 | pParsed->offSuffix = offCur;
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242 | pParsed->cchSuffix = 0;
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243 | }
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244 | if (offCur >= _64K)
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245 | return VERR_FILENAME_TOO_LONG;
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246 |
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247 | /*
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248 | * Store the remainder of the state and we're done.
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249 | */
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250 | pParsed->fProps = fProps;
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251 | pParsed->cchPath = cchPath;
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252 | pParsed->cComps = idxComp;
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253 |
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254 | return idxComp <= cMaxComps ? VINF_SUCCESS : VERR_BUFFER_OVERFLOW;
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255 | }
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256 |
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