VirtualBox

source: vbox/trunk/src/VBox/Runtime/crc32.cpp@ 2963

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1/* $Id: crc32.cpp 1 1970-01-01 00:00:00Z vboxsync $ */
2/** @file
3 * InnoTek Portable Runtime - CRC32.
4 */
5
6/*
7 * Copyright (C) 2006 InnoTek Systemberatung GmbH
8 *
9 * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
10 * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
11 * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
12 * General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation,
13 * in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the VirtualBox OSE
14 * distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the hope that it will
15 * be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
16 *
17 * If you received this file as part of a commercial VirtualBox
18 * distribution, then only the terms of your commercial VirtualBox
19 * license agreement apply instead of the previous paragraph.
20 *
21 * --------------------------------------------------------------------
22 *
23 * This code is based on:
24 *
25 * CRC32 code derived from work by Gary S. Brown.
26 *
27 * COPYRIGHT (C) 1986 Gary S. Brown. You may use this program, or
28 * code or tables extracted from it, as desired without restriction.
29 *
30 * First, the polynomial itself and its table of feedback terms. The
31 * polynomial is
32 * X^32+X^26+X^23+X^22+X^16+X^12+X^11+X^10+X^8+X^7+X^5+X^4+X^2+X^1+X^0
33 *
34 * Note that we take it "backwards" and put the highest-order term in
35 * the lowest-order bit. The X^32 term is "implied"; the LSB is the
36 * X^31 term, etc. The X^0 term (usually shown as "+1") results in
37 * the MSB being 1
38 *
39 * Note that the usual hardware shift register implementation, which
40 * is what we're using (we're merely optimizing it by doing eight-bit
41 * chunks at a time) shifts bits into the lowest-order term. In our
42 * implementation, that means shifting towards the right. Why do we
43 * do it this way? Because the calculated CRC must be transmitted in
44 * order from highest-order term to lowest-order term. UARTs transmit
45 * characters in order from LSB to MSB. By storing the CRC this way
46 * we hand it to the UART in the order low-byte to high-byte; the UART
47 * sends each low-bit to hight-bit; and the result is transmission bit
48 * by bit from highest- to lowest-order term without requiring any bit
49 * shuffling on our part. Reception works similarly
50 *
51 * The feedback terms table consists of 256, 32-bit entries. Notes
52 *
53 * The table can be generated at runtime if desired; code to do so
54 * is shown later. It might not be obvious, but the feedback
55 * terms simply represent the results of eight shift/xor opera
56 * tions for all combinations of data and CRC register values
57 *
58 * The values must be right-shifted by eight bits by the "updcrc
59 * logic; the shift must be unsigned (bring in zeroes). On some
60 * hardware you could probably optimize the shift in assembler by
61 * using byte-swap instructions
62 * polynomial $edb88320
63 *
64 */
65
66#if 0
67#include <sys/cdefs.h>
68__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: src/sys/libkern/crc32.c,v 1.2 2003/06/11 05:23:04 obrien Exp $");
69
70#include <sys/param.h>
71#include <sys/systm.h>
72#else
73# include <iprt/crc32.h>
74#endif
75
76#if 0
77uint32_t crc32_tab[] = {
78#else
79/** CRC32 feedback table. */
80uint32_t au32CRC32[] =
81{
82#endif
83 0x00000000, 0x77073096, 0xee0e612c, 0x990951ba, 0x076dc419, 0x706af48f,
84 0xe963a535, 0x9e6495a3, 0x0edb8832, 0x79dcb8a4, 0xe0d5e91e, 0x97d2d988,
85 0x09b64c2b, 0x7eb17cbd, 0xe7b82d07, 0x90bf1d91, 0x1db71064, 0x6ab020f2,
86 0xf3b97148, 0x84be41de, 0x1adad47d, 0x6ddde4eb, 0xf4d4b551, 0x83d385c7,
87 0x136c9856, 0x646ba8c0, 0xfd62f97a, 0x8a65c9ec, 0x14015c4f, 0x63066cd9,
88 0xfa0f3d63, 0x8d080df5, 0x3b6e20c8, 0x4c69105e, 0xd56041e4, 0xa2677172,
89 0x3c03e4d1, 0x4b04d447, 0xd20d85fd, 0xa50ab56b, 0x35b5a8fa, 0x42b2986c,
90 0xdbbbc9d6, 0xacbcf940, 0x32d86ce3, 0x45df5c75, 0xdcd60dcf, 0xabd13d59,
91 0x26d930ac, 0x51de003a, 0xc8d75180, 0xbfd06116, 0x21b4f4b5, 0x56b3c423,
92 0xcfba9599, 0xb8bda50f, 0x2802b89e, 0x5f058808, 0xc60cd9b2, 0xb10be924,
93 0x2f6f7c87, 0x58684c11, 0xc1611dab, 0xb6662d3d, 0x76dc4190, 0x01db7106,
94 0x98d220bc, 0xefd5102a, 0x71b18589, 0x06b6b51f, 0x9fbfe4a5, 0xe8b8d433,
95 0x7807c9a2, 0x0f00f934, 0x9609a88e, 0xe10e9818, 0x7f6a0dbb, 0x086d3d2d,
96 0x91646c97, 0xe6635c01, 0x6b6b51f4, 0x1c6c6162, 0x856530d8, 0xf262004e,
97 0x6c0695ed, 0x1b01a57b, 0x8208f4c1, 0xf50fc457, 0x65b0d9c6, 0x12b7e950,
98 0x8bbeb8ea, 0xfcb9887c, 0x62dd1ddf, 0x15da2d49, 0x8cd37cf3, 0xfbd44c65,
99 0x4db26158, 0x3ab551ce, 0xa3bc0074, 0xd4bb30e2, 0x4adfa541, 0x3dd895d7,
100 0xa4d1c46d, 0xd3d6f4fb, 0x4369e96a, 0x346ed9fc, 0xad678846, 0xda60b8d0,
101 0x44042d73, 0x33031de5, 0xaa0a4c5f, 0xdd0d7cc9, 0x5005713c, 0x270241aa,
102 0xbe0b1010, 0xc90c2086, 0x5768b525, 0x206f85b3, 0xb966d409, 0xce61e49f,
103 0x5edef90e, 0x29d9c998, 0xb0d09822, 0xc7d7a8b4, 0x59b33d17, 0x2eb40d81,
104 0xb7bd5c3b, 0xc0ba6cad, 0xedb88320, 0x9abfb3b6, 0x03b6e20c, 0x74b1d29a,
105 0xead54739, 0x9dd277af, 0x04db2615, 0x73dc1683, 0xe3630b12, 0x94643b84,
106 0x0d6d6a3e, 0x7a6a5aa8, 0xe40ecf0b, 0x9309ff9d, 0x0a00ae27, 0x7d079eb1,
107 0xf00f9344, 0x8708a3d2, 0x1e01f268, 0x6906c2fe, 0xf762575d, 0x806567cb,
108 0x196c3671, 0x6e6b06e7, 0xfed41b76, 0x89d32be0, 0x10da7a5a, 0x67dd4acc,
109 0xf9b9df6f, 0x8ebeeff9, 0x17b7be43, 0x60b08ed5, 0xd6d6a3e8, 0xa1d1937e,
110 0x38d8c2c4, 0x4fdff252, 0xd1bb67f1, 0xa6bc5767, 0x3fb506dd, 0x48b2364b,
111 0xd80d2bda, 0xaf0a1b4c, 0x36034af6, 0x41047a60, 0xdf60efc3, 0xa867df55,
112 0x316e8eef, 0x4669be79, 0xcb61b38c, 0xbc66831a, 0x256fd2a0, 0x5268e236,
113 0xcc0c7795, 0xbb0b4703, 0x220216b9, 0x5505262f, 0xc5ba3bbe, 0xb2bd0b28,
114 0x2bb45a92, 0x5cb36a04, 0xc2d7ffa7, 0xb5d0cf31, 0x2cd99e8b, 0x5bdeae1d,
115 0x9b64c2b0, 0xec63f226, 0x756aa39c, 0x026d930a, 0x9c0906a9, 0xeb0e363f,
116 0x72076785, 0x05005713, 0x95bf4a82, 0xe2b87a14, 0x7bb12bae, 0x0cb61b38,
117 0x92d28e9b, 0xe5d5be0d, 0x7cdcefb7, 0x0bdbdf21, 0x86d3d2d4, 0xf1d4e242,
118 0x68ddb3f8, 0x1fda836e, 0x81be16cd, 0xf6b9265b, 0x6fb077e1, 0x18b74777,
119 0x88085ae6, 0xff0f6a70, 0x66063bca, 0x11010b5c, 0x8f659eff, 0xf862ae69,
120 0x616bffd3, 0x166ccf45, 0xa00ae278, 0xd70dd2ee, 0x4e048354, 0x3903b3c2,
121 0xa7672661, 0xd06016f7, 0x4969474d, 0x3e6e77db, 0xaed16a4a, 0xd9d65adc,
122 0x40df0b66, 0x37d83bf0, 0xa9bcae53, 0xdebb9ec5, 0x47b2cf7f, 0x30b5ffe9,
123 0xbdbdf21c, 0xcabac28a, 0x53b39330, 0x24b4a3a6, 0xbad03605, 0xcdd70693,
124 0x54de5729, 0x23d967bf, 0xb3667a2e, 0xc4614ab8, 0x5d681b02, 0x2a6f2b94,
125 0xb40bbe37, 0xc30c8ea1, 0x5a05df1b, 0x2d02ef8d
126};
127
128#if 0
129uint32_t
130crc32(const void *buf, size_t size)
131{
132 const uint8_t *p;
133 uint32_t crc;
134
135 p = buf;
136 crc = ~0U;
137
138 while (size--)
139 crc = crc32_tab[(crc ^ *p++) & 0xFF] ^ (crc >> 8);
140
141 return crc ^ ~0U;
142}
143#endif
144
145
146
147
148/**
149 * Calculate CRC32 for a memory block.
150 *
151 * @returns CRC32 for the memory block.
152 * @param pv Pointer to the memory block.
153 * @param cb Size of the memory block in bytes.
154 */
155RTDECL(uint32_t) RTCrc32(const void *pv, size_t cb)
156{
157 const uint8_t *pu8 = (const uint8_t *)pv;
158 uint32_t uCRC32 = ~0U;
159 while (cb--)
160 uCRC32 = au32CRC32[(uCRC32 ^ *pu8++) & 0xff] ^ (uCRC32 >> 8);
161 return uCRC32 ^ ~0U;
162}
163
164
165/**
166 * Start a multiblock CRC32 calculation.
167 *
168 * @returns Start CRC32.
169 */
170RTDECL(uint32_t) RTCrc32Start(void)
171{
172 return ~0U;
173}
174
175
176/**
177 * Processes a multiblock of a CRC32 calculation.
178 *
179 * @returns Intermediate CRC32 value.
180 * @param uCRC32 Current CRC32 intermediate value.
181 * @param pv The data block to process.
182 * @param cb The size of the data block in bytes.
183 */
184RTDECL(uint32_t) RTCrc32Process(uint32_t uCRC32, const void *pv, size_t cb)
185{
186 const uint8_t *pu8 = (const uint8_t *)pv;
187 while (cb--)
188 uCRC32 = au32CRC32[(uCRC32 ^ *pu8++) & 0xff] ^ (uCRC32 >> 8);
189 return uCRC32;
190}
191
192
193/**
194 * Complete a multiblock CRC32 calculation.
195 *
196 * @returns CRC32 value.
197 * @param uCRC32 Current CRC32 intermediate value.
198 */
199RTDECL(uint32_t) RTCrc32Finish(uint32_t uCRC32)
200{
201 return uCRC32 ^ ~0U;
202}
203
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