VirtualBox

source: vbox/trunk/src/VBox/Runtime/r3/alloc.cpp@ 85561

Last change on this file since 85561 was 83546, checked in by vboxsync, 5 years ago

IPRT: Added RTMemFreeZ, RTMemTmpFreeZ, and RTMemEf* variants. bugref:9698

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1/* $Id: alloc.cpp 83546 2020-04-04 10:46:18Z vboxsync $ */
2/** @file
3 * IPRT - Memory Allocation.
4 */
5
6/*
7 * Copyright (C) 2006-2020 Oracle Corporation
8 *
9 * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
10 * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
11 * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
12 * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
13 * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
14 * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
15 * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
16 *
17 * The contents of this file may alternatively be used under the terms
18 * of the Common Development and Distribution License Version 1.0
19 * (CDDL) only, as it comes in the "COPYING.CDDL" file of the
20 * VirtualBox OSE distribution, in which case the provisions of the
21 * CDDL are applicable instead of those of the GPL.
22 *
23 * You may elect to license modified versions of this file under the
24 * terms and conditions of either the GPL or the CDDL or both.
25 */
26
27
28/*********************************************************************************************************************************
29* Defined Constants And Macros *
30*********************************************************************************************************************************/
31#if defined(RTMEM_WRAP_TO_EF_APIS) && !defined(RTMEM_NO_WRAP_TO_EF_APIS)
32# undef RTMEM_WRAP_TO_EF_APIS
33# define RTALLOC_USE_EFENCE 1
34#endif
35
36/*#define RTMEMALLOC_USE_TRACKER*/
37/* Don't enable the tracker when building the minimal IPRT. */
38#ifdef RT_MINI
39# undef RTMEMALLOC_USE_TRACKER
40#endif
41
42#if defined(RTMEMALLOC_USE_TRACKER) && defined(RTALLOC_USE_EFENCE)
43# error "Cannot define both RTMEMALLOC_USE_TRACKER and RTALLOC_USE_EFENCE!"
44#endif
45
46
47/*********************************************************************************************************************************
48* Header Files *
49*********************************************************************************************************************************/
50#include "alloc-ef.h"
51#include <iprt/mem.h>
52
53#include <iprt/asm.h>
54#include <iprt/assert.h>
55#ifdef RTMEMALLOC_USE_TRACKER
56# include <iprt/memtracker.h>
57#endif
58#include <iprt/param.h>
59#include <iprt/string.h>
60#include "internal/mem.h"
61
62#include <stdlib.h>
63
64#undef RTMemTmpAlloc
65#undef RTMemTmpAllocTag
66#undef RTMemTmpAllocZ
67#undef RTMemTmpAllocZTag
68#undef RTMemTmpFree
69#undef RTMemTmpFreeZ
70#undef RTMemAlloc
71#undef RTMemAllocTag
72#undef RTMemAllocZ
73#undef RTMemAllocZTag
74#undef RTMemAllocVar
75#undef RTMemAllocVarTag
76#undef RTMemAllocZVar
77#undef RTMemAllocZVarTag
78#undef RTMemRealloc
79#undef RTMemReallocTag
80#undef RTMemFree
81#undef RTMemFreeZ
82#undef RTMemDup
83#undef RTMemDupTag
84#undef RTMemDupEx
85#undef RTMemDupExTag
86
87#undef RTALLOC_USE_EFENCE
88
89
90#ifdef IPRT_WITH_GCC_SANITIZER
91/**
92 * Checks if @a pszTag is a leak tag.
93 *
94 * @returns true if leak tag, false if not.
95 * @param pszTag Tage to inspect.
96 */
97DECLINLINE(bool) rtMemIsLeakTag(const char *pszTag)
98{
99 char ch = *pszTag;
100 if (ch != 'w')
101 { /* likely */ }
102 else
103 return pszTag[1] == 'i'
104 && pszTag[2] == 'l'
105 && pszTag[3] == 'l'
106 && pszTag[4] == '-'
107 && pszTag[5] == 'l'
108 && pszTag[6] == 'e'
109 && pszTag[7] == 'a'
110 && pszTag[8] == 'k';
111 if (ch != 'm')
112 return false;
113 return pszTag[1] == 'm'
114 && pszTag[2] == 'a'
115 && pszTag[3] == 'y'
116 && pszTag[4] == '-'
117 && pszTag[5] == 'l'
118 && pszTag[6] == 'e'
119 && pszTag[7] == 'a'
120 && pszTag[8] == 'k';
121}
122#endif /* IPRT_WITH_GCC_SANITIZER */
123
124
125RTDECL(void *) RTMemTmpAllocTag(size_t cb, const char *pszTag) RT_NO_THROW_DEF
126{
127 return RTMemAllocTag(cb, pszTag);
128}
129
130
131RTDECL(void *) RTMemTmpAllocZTag(size_t cb, const char *pszTag) RT_NO_THROW_DEF
132{
133 return RTMemAllocZTag(cb, pszTag);
134}
135
136
137RTDECL(void) RTMemTmpFree(void *pv) RT_NO_THROW_DEF
138{
139 RTMemFree(pv);
140}
141
142
143RTDECL(void) RTMemTmpFreeZ(void *pv, size_t cb) RT_NO_THROW_DEF
144{
145 RTMemFreeZ(pv, cb);
146}
147
148
149RTDECL(void *) RTMemAllocTag(size_t cb, const char *pszTag) RT_NO_THROW_DEF
150{
151#ifdef RTALLOC_USE_EFENCE
152 void *pv = rtR3MemAlloc("Alloc", RTMEMTYPE_RTMEMALLOC, cb, cb, pszTag, ASMReturnAddress(), NULL, 0, NULL);
153
154#else /* !RTALLOC_USE_EFENCE */
155
156 AssertMsg(cb, ("Allocating ZERO bytes is really not a good idea! Good luck with the next assertion!\n"));
157# ifdef RTMEMALLOC_USE_TRACKER
158 void *pv = RTMemTrackerHdrAlloc(malloc(cb + sizeof(RTMEMTRACKERHDR)), cb, pszTag, ASMReturnAddress(), RTMEMTRACKERMETHOD_ALLOC);
159# else
160 void *pv = malloc(cb); NOREF(pszTag);
161# endif
162 AssertMsg(pv, ("malloc(%#zx) failed!!!\n", cb));
163 AssertMsg( cb < RTMEM_ALIGNMENT
164 || !((uintptr_t)pv & (RTMEM_ALIGNMENT - 1))
165 || ( (cb & RTMEM_ALIGNMENT) + ((uintptr_t)pv & RTMEM_ALIGNMENT)) == RTMEM_ALIGNMENT
166 , ("pv=%p RTMEM_ALIGNMENT=%#x\n", pv, RTMEM_ALIGNMENT));
167#endif /* !RTALLOC_USE_EFENCE */
168#ifdef IPRT_WITH_GCC_SANITIZER
169 if (rtMemIsLeakTag(pszTag))
170 __lsan_ignore_object(pv);
171#endif
172 return pv;
173}
174
175
176RTDECL(void *) RTMemAllocZTag(size_t cb, const char *pszTag) RT_NO_THROW_DEF
177{
178#ifdef RTALLOC_USE_EFENCE
179 void *pv = rtR3MemAlloc("AllocZ", RTMEMTYPE_RTMEMALLOCZ, cb, cb, pszTag, ASMReturnAddress(), NULL, 0, NULL);
180
181#else /* !RTALLOC_USE_EFENCE */
182
183 AssertMsg(cb, ("Allocating ZERO bytes is really not a good idea! Good luck with the next assertion!\n"));
184
185# ifdef RTMEMALLOC_USE_TRACKER
186 void *pv = RTMemTrackerHdrAlloc(calloc(1, cb + sizeof(RTMEMTRACKERHDR)), cb, pszTag, ASMReturnAddress(), RTMEMTRACKERMETHOD_ALLOCZ);
187#else
188 void *pv = calloc(1, cb); NOREF(pszTag);
189#endif
190 AssertMsg(pv, ("calloc(1,%#zx) failed!!!\n", cb));
191 AssertMsg( cb < RTMEM_ALIGNMENT
192 || !((uintptr_t)pv & (RTMEM_ALIGNMENT - 1))
193 || ( (cb & RTMEM_ALIGNMENT) + ((uintptr_t)pv & RTMEM_ALIGNMENT)) == RTMEM_ALIGNMENT
194 , ("pv=%p RTMEM_ALIGNMENT=%#x\n", pv, RTMEM_ALIGNMENT));
195#endif /* !RTALLOC_USE_EFENCE */
196#ifdef IPRT_WITH_GCC_SANITIZER
197 if (rtMemIsLeakTag(pszTag))
198 __lsan_ignore_object(pv);
199#endif
200 return pv;
201}
202
203
204RTDECL(void *) RTMemAllocVarTag(size_t cbUnaligned, const char *pszTag) RT_NO_THROW_DEF
205{
206 size_t cbAligned;
207 if (cbUnaligned >= 16)
208 cbAligned = RT_ALIGN_Z(cbUnaligned, 16);
209 else
210 cbAligned = RT_ALIGN_Z(cbUnaligned, sizeof(void *));
211#ifdef RTALLOC_USE_EFENCE
212 void *pv = rtR3MemAlloc("AllocVar", RTMEMTYPE_RTMEMALLOC, cbUnaligned, cbAligned, pszTag, ASMReturnAddress(), NULL, 0, NULL);
213#else
214 void *pv = RTMemAllocTag(cbAligned, pszTag);
215#endif
216 return pv;
217}
218
219
220RTDECL(void *) RTMemAllocZVarTag(size_t cbUnaligned, const char *pszTag) RT_NO_THROW_DEF
221{
222 size_t cbAligned;
223 if (cbUnaligned >= 16)
224 cbAligned = RT_ALIGN_Z(cbUnaligned, 16);
225 else
226 cbAligned = RT_ALIGN_Z(cbUnaligned, sizeof(void *));
227#ifdef RTALLOC_USE_EFENCE
228 void *pv = rtR3MemAlloc("AllocZVar", RTMEMTYPE_RTMEMALLOCZ, cbUnaligned, cbAligned, pszTag, ASMReturnAddress(), NULL, 0, NULL);
229#else
230 void *pv = RTMemAllocZTag(cbAligned, pszTag);
231#endif
232 return pv;
233}
234
235
236RTDECL(void *) RTMemReallocTag(void *pvOld, size_t cbNew, const char *pszTag) RT_NO_THROW_DEF
237{
238#ifdef RTALLOC_USE_EFENCE
239 void *pv = rtR3MemRealloc("Realloc", RTMEMTYPE_RTMEMREALLOC, pvOld, cbNew, pszTag, ASMReturnAddress(), NULL, 0, NULL);
240
241#else /* !RTALLOC_USE_EFENCE */
242
243# ifdef RTMEMALLOC_USE_TRACKER
244 void *pvRealOld = RTMemTrackerHdrReallocPrep(pvOld, 0, pszTag, ASMReturnAddress());
245 size_t cbRealNew = cbNew || !pvRealOld ? cbNew + sizeof(RTMEMTRACKERHDR) : 0;
246 void *pvNew = realloc(pvRealOld, cbRealNew);
247 void *pv = RTMemTrackerHdrReallocDone(pvNew, cbNew, pvOld, pszTag, ASMReturnAddress());
248# else
249 void *pv = realloc(pvOld, cbNew); NOREF(pszTag);
250# endif
251 AssertMsg(pv || !cbNew, ("realloc(%p, %#zx) failed!!!\n", pvOld, cbNew));
252 AssertMsg( cbNew < RTMEM_ALIGNMENT
253 || !((uintptr_t)pv & (RTMEM_ALIGNMENT - 1))
254 || ( (cbNew & RTMEM_ALIGNMENT) + ((uintptr_t)pv & RTMEM_ALIGNMENT)) == RTMEM_ALIGNMENT
255 , ("pv=%p RTMEM_ALIGNMENT=%#x\n", pv, RTMEM_ALIGNMENT));
256#endif /* !RTALLOC_USE_EFENCE */
257 return pv;
258}
259
260
261RTDECL(void) RTMemFree(void *pv) RT_NO_THROW_DEF
262{
263 if (pv)
264#ifdef RTALLOC_USE_EFENCE
265 rtR3MemFree("Free", RTMEMTYPE_RTMEMFREE, pv, 0, ASMReturnAddress(), NULL, 0, NULL);
266#else
267# ifdef RTMEMALLOC_USE_TRACKER
268 pv = RTMemTrackerHdrFree(pv, 0, NULL, ASMReturnAddress(), RTMEMTRACKERMETHOD_FREE);
269# endif
270 free(pv);
271#endif
272}
273
274
275RTDECL(void) RTMemFreeZ(void *pv, size_t cb) RT_NO_THROW_DEF
276{
277 if (pv)
278 {
279#ifdef RTALLOC_USE_EFENCE
280 rtR3MemFree("Free", RTMEMTYPE_RTMEMFREEZ, pv, cb, ASMReturnAddress(), NULL, 0, NULL);
281#else
282# ifdef RTMEMALLOC_USE_TRACKER
283 pv = RTMemTrackerHdrFree(pv, cb, NULL, ASMReturnAddress(), RTMEMTRACKERMETHOD_FREE);
284# endif
285 RT_BZERO(pv, cb);
286 free(pv);
287#endif
288 }
289}
290
291
292
293DECLHIDDEN(void *) rtMemBaseAlloc(size_t cb)
294{
295 Assert(cb > 0 && cb < _1M);
296 return malloc(cb);
297}
298
299
300DECLHIDDEN(void) rtMemBaseFree(void *pv)
301{
302 free(pv);
303}
304
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