VirtualBox

source: vbox/trunk/src/VBox/Runtime/r3/solaris/coredumper-solaris.cpp@ 32413

Last change on this file since 32413 was 32413, checked in by vboxsync, 14 years ago

Runtime/r3/coredumper: wrong assumption.

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1/* $Id: coredumper-solaris.cpp 32413 2010-09-10 14:57:46Z vboxsync $ */
2/** @file
3 * IPRT Testcase - Core Dumper.
4 */
5
6/*
7 * Copyright (C) 2010 Oracle Corporation
8 *
9 * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
10 * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
11 * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
12 * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
13 * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
14 * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
15 * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
16 *
17 * The contents of this file may alternatively be used under the terms
18 * of the Common Development and Distribution License Version 1.0
19 * (CDDL) only, as it comes in the "COPYING.CDDL" file of the
20 * VirtualBox OSE distribution, in which case the provisions of the
21 * CDDL are applicable instead of those of the GPL.
22 *
23 * You may elect to license modified versions of this file under the
24 * terms and conditions of either the GPL or the CDDL or both.
25 */
26
27/*******************************************************************************
28* Header Files *
29*******************************************************************************/
30#define LOG_GROUP LOG_GROUP_CORE_DUMPER
31#include <VBox/log.h>
32#include <iprt/coredumper.h>
33#include <iprt/types.h>
34#include <iprt/file.h>
35#include <iprt/err.h>
36#include <iprt/dir.h>
37#include <iprt/path.h>
38#include <iprt/string.h>
39#include <iprt/thread.h>
40#include <iprt/param.h>
41#include <iprt/asm.h>
42#include "coredumper-solaris.h"
43
44#ifdef RT_OS_SOLARIS
45# include <syslog.h>
46# include <signal.h>
47# include <stdlib.h>
48# include <unistd.h>
49# include <errno.h>
50# include <zone.h>
51# include <sys/proc.h>
52# include <sys/sysmacros.h>
53# include <sys/systeminfo.h>
54# include <sys/mman.h>
55#endif /* RT_OS_SOLARIS */
56
57#include "internal/ldrELF.h"
58#include "internal/ldrELF64.h"
59
60/*******************************************************************************
61* Globals *
62*******************************************************************************/
63static RTNATIVETHREAD volatile g_CoreDumpThread = NIL_RTNATIVETHREAD;
64static bool volatile g_fCoreDumpSignalSetup = false;
65static bool volatile g_fCoreDumpDeliberate = false;
66static uint32_t volatile g_fCoreDumpFlags = 0;
67static char g_szCoreDumpDir[PATH_MAX] = { 0 };
68static char g_szCoreDumpFile[PATH_MAX] = { 0 };
69
70
71/*******************************************************************************
72* Defined Constants And Macros *
73*******************************************************************************/
74#define CORELOG_NAME "CoreDumper: "
75#define CORELOG(a) Log(a)
76#define CORELOGRELSYS(a) \
77 do { \
78 LogRel(a); \
79 rtCoreDumperSysLogWrapper a; \
80 } while (0)
81
82
83/**
84 * ELFNOTEHDR: ELF NOTE header.
85 */
86typedef struct ELFNOTEHDR
87{
88 Elf64_Nhdr Hdr; /* Header of NOTE section */
89 char achName[8]; /* Name of NOTE section */
90} ELFNOTEHDR;
91typedef ELFNOTEHDR *PELFNOTEHDR;
92
93/**
94 * Wrapper function to write IPRT format style string to the syslog.
95 *
96 * @param pszFormat Format string
97 */
98static void rtCoreDumperSysLogWrapper(const char *pszFormat, ...)
99{
100 va_list va;
101 va_start(va, pszFormat);
102 char szBuf[1024];
103 RTStrPrintfV(szBuf, sizeof(szBuf), pszFormat, va);
104 va_end(va);
105 syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s", szBuf);
106}
107
108
109/**
110 * Determines endianness of the system. Just for completeness.
111 *
112 * @return Will return false if system is little endian, true otherwise.
113 */
114static bool IsBigEndian()
115{
116 const int i = 1;
117 char *p = (char *)&i;
118 if (p[0] == 1)
119 return false;
120 return true;
121}
122
123
124/**
125 * Reads from a file making sure an interruption doesn't cause a failure.
126 *
127 * @param hFile Handle to the file to read.
128 * @param pv Where to store the read data.
129 * @param cbToRead Size of data to read.
130 *
131 * @return IPRT status code.
132 */
133static int ReadFileNoIntr(RTFILE hFile, void *pv, size_t cbToRead)
134{
135 int rc = VERR_READ_ERROR;
136 while (1)
137 {
138 rc = RTFileRead(hFile, pv, cbToRead, NULL /* Read all */);
139 if (rc == VERR_INTERRUPTED)
140 continue;
141 break;
142 }
143 return rc;
144}
145
146
147/**
148 * Writes to a file making sure an interruption doesn't cause a failure.
149 *
150 * @param hFile Handle to the file to write.
151 * @param pv Pointer to what to write.
152 * @param cbToRead Size of data to write.
153 *
154 * @return IPRT status code.
155 */
156static int WriteFileNoIntr(RTFILE hFile, const void *pcv, size_t cbToRead)
157{
158 int rc = VERR_READ_ERROR;
159 while (1)
160 {
161 rc = RTFileWrite(hFile, pcv, cbToRead, NULL /* Write all */);
162 if (rc == VERR_INTERRUPTED)
163 continue;
164 break;
165 }
166 return rc;
167}
168
169
170/**
171 * Read from a given offet in the process' address space.
172 *
173 * @param pVBoxProc Pointer to the VBox process.
174 * @param pv Where to read the data into.
175 * @param cb Size of the read buffer.
176 * @param off Offset to read from.
177 *
178 * @return VINF_SUCCESS, if all the given bytes was read in, otherwise VERR_READ_ERROR.
179 */
180static ssize_t ProcReadAddrSpace(PVBOXPROCESS pVBoxProc, RTFOFF off, void *pvBuf, size_t cbToRead)
181{
182 while (1)
183 {
184 int rc = RTFileReadAt(pVBoxProc->hAs, off, pvBuf, cbToRead, NULL);
185 if (rc == VERR_INTERRUPTED)
186 continue;
187 return rc;
188 }
189}
190
191
192/**
193 * Determines if the current process' architecture is suitable for dumping core.
194 *
195 * @param pVBoxProc Pointer to the VBox process.
196 *
197 * @return true if the architecture matches the current one.
198 */
199static inline bool IsProcessArchNative(PVBOXPROCESS pVBoxProc)
200{
201 return pVBoxProc->ProcInfo.pr_dmodel == PR_MODEL_NATIVE;
202}
203
204
205/**
206 * Helper function to get the size of a file given it's path.
207 *
208 * @param pszPath Pointer to the full path of the file.
209 *
210 * @return The size of the file in bytes.
211 */
212static size_t GetFileSize(const char *pszPath)
213{
214 uint64_t cb = 0;
215 RTFILE hFile;
216 int rc = RTFileOpen(&hFile, pszPath, RTFILE_O_OPEN | RTFILE_O_READ);
217 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
218 {
219 RTFileGetSize(hFile, &cb);
220 RTFileClose(hFile);
221 }
222 else
223 CORELOGRELSYS((CORELOG_NAME "GetFileSize failed to open %s rc=%Rrc\n", pszPath, rc));
224 return cb < ~(size_t)0 ? (size_t)cb : ~(size_t)0;
225}
226
227
228/**
229 * Pre-compute and pre-allocate sufficient memory for dumping core.
230 * This is meant to be called once, as a single-large anonymously
231 * mapped memory area which will be used during the core dumping routines.
232 *
233 * @param pVBoxCore Pointer to the core object.
234 *
235 * @return IPRT status code.
236 */
237static int AllocMemoryArea(PVBOXCORE pVBoxCore)
238{
239 AssertReturn(pVBoxCore->pvCore == NULL, VERR_ALREADY_EXISTS);
240
241 struct VBOXSOLPREALLOCTABLE
242 {
243 const char *pszFilePath; /* Proc based path */
244 size_t cbHeader; /* Size of header */
245 size_t cbEntry; /* Size of each entry in file */
246 size_t cbAccounting; /* Size of each accounting entry per entry */
247 } aPreAllocTable[] = {
248 { "/proc/%d/map", 0, sizeof(prmap_t), sizeof(VBOXSOLMAPINFO) },
249 { "/proc/%d/auxv", 0, 0, 0 },
250 { "/proc/%d/lpsinfo", sizeof(prheader_t), sizeof(lwpsinfo_t), sizeof(VBOXSOLTHREADINFO) },
251 { "/proc/%d/lstatus", 0, 0, 0 },
252 { "/proc/%d/ldt", 0, 0, 0 },
253 { "/proc/%d/cred", sizeof(prcred_t), sizeof(gid_t), 0 },
254 { "/proc/%d/priv", sizeof(prpriv_t), sizeof(priv_chunk_t), 0 },
255 };
256
257 size_t cb = 0;
258 for (int i = 0; i < (int)RT_ELEMENTS(aPreAllocTable); i++)
259 {
260 char szPath[PATH_MAX];
261 RTStrPrintf(szPath, sizeof(szPath), aPreAllocTable[i].pszFilePath, (int)pVBoxCore->VBoxProc.Process);
262 size_t cbFile = GetFileSize(szPath);
263 cb += cbFile;
264 if ( cbFile > 0
265 && aPreAllocTable[i].cbEntry > 0)
266 {
267 cb += ((cbFile - aPreAllocTable[i].cbHeader) / aPreAllocTable[i].cbEntry) * (aPreAllocTable[i].cbAccounting > 0 ?
268 aPreAllocTable[i].cbAccounting : 1);
269 cb += aPreAllocTable[i].cbHeader;
270 }
271 }
272
273 /*
274 * Make room for our own mapping accountant entry which will also be included in the core.
275 */
276 cb += sizeof(VBOXSOLMAPINFO);
277
278 /*
279 * Allocate the required space, plus some extra room.
280 */
281 cb += _128K;
282 void *pv = mmap(NULL, cb, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANON, -1 /* fd */, 0 /* offset */);
283 if (pv != MAP_FAILED)
284 {
285 CORELOG((CORELOG_NAME "AllocMemoryArea: memory area of %u bytes allocated.\n", cb));
286 pVBoxCore->pvCore = pv;
287 pVBoxCore->pvFree = pv;
288 pVBoxCore->cbCore = cb;
289 return VINF_SUCCESS;
290 }
291 else
292 {
293 CORELOGRELSYS((CORELOG_NAME "AllocMemoryArea: failed cb=%u\n", cb));
294 return VERR_NO_MEMORY;
295 }
296}
297
298
299/**
300 * Free memory area used by the core object.
301 *
302 * @param pVBoxCore Pointer to the core object.
303 */
304static void FreeMemoryArea(PVBOXCORE pVBoxCore)
305{
306 AssertReturnVoid(pVBoxCore);
307 AssertReturnVoid(pVBoxCore->pvCore);
308 AssertReturnVoid(pVBoxCore->cbCore > 0);
309
310 munmap(pVBoxCore->pvCore, pVBoxCore->cbCore);
311 CORELOG((CORELOG_NAME "FreeMemoryArea: memory area of %u bytes freed.\n", pVBoxCore->cbCore));
312
313 pVBoxCore->pvCore = NULL;
314 pVBoxCore->pvFree= NULL;
315 pVBoxCore->cbCore = 0;
316}
317
318
319/**
320 * Get a chunk from the area of allocated memory.
321 *
322 * @param pVBoxCore Pointer to the core object.
323 * @param cb Size of requested chunk.
324 *
325 * @return Pointer to allocated memory, or NULL on failure.
326 */
327static void *GetMemoryChunk(PVBOXCORE pVBoxCore, size_t cb)
328{
329 AssertReturn(pVBoxCore, NULL);
330 AssertReturn(pVBoxCore->pvCore, NULL);
331 AssertReturn(pVBoxCore->pvFree, NULL);
332
333 size_t cbAllocated = (char *)pVBoxCore->pvFree - (char *)pVBoxCore->pvCore;
334 if (cbAllocated < pVBoxCore->cbCore)
335 {
336 char *pb = (char *)pVBoxCore->pvFree;
337 pVBoxCore->pvFree = pb + cb;
338 return pb;
339 }
340
341 return NULL;
342}
343
344
345/**
346 * Reads the proc file's content into a newly allocated buffer.
347 *
348 * @param pVBoxCore Pointer to the core object.
349 * @param pszFileFmt Only the name of the file to read from (/proc/<pid> will be prepended)
350 * @param ppv Where to store the allocated buffer.
351 * @param pcb Where to store size of the buffer.
352 *
353 * @return IPRT status code.
354 */
355static int ProcReadFileInto(PVBOXCORE pVBoxCore, const char *pszProcFileName, void **ppv, size_t *pcb)
356{
357 AssertReturn(pVBoxCore, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
358
359 char szPath[PATH_MAX];
360 RTStrPrintf(szPath, sizeof(szPath), "/proc/%d/%s", (int)pVBoxCore->VBoxProc.Process, pszProcFileName);
361 RTFILE hFile;
362 int rc = RTFileOpen(&hFile, szPath, RTFILE_O_OPEN | RTFILE_O_READ);
363 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
364 {
365 uint64_t u64Size;
366 RTFileGetSize(hFile, &u64Size);
367 *pcb = u64Size < ~(size_t)0 ? u64Size : ~(size_t)0;
368 if (*pcb > 0)
369 {
370 *ppv = GetMemoryChunk(pVBoxCore, *pcb);
371 if (*ppv)
372 rc = ReadFileNoIntr(hFile, *ppv, *pcb);
373 else
374 rc = VERR_NO_MEMORY;
375 }
376 else
377 {
378 *pcb = 0;
379 *ppv = NULL;
380 }
381 RTFileClose(hFile);
382 }
383 else
384 CORELOGRELSYS((CORELOG_NAME "ProcReadFileInto: failed to open %s. rc=%Rrc\n", szPath, rc));
385 return rc;
386}
387
388
389/**
390 * Read process information (format psinfo_t) from /proc.
391 *
392 * @param pVBoxCore Pointer to the core object.
393 *
394 * @return IPRT status code.
395 */
396static int ProcReadInfo(PVBOXCORE pVBoxCore)
397{
398 AssertReturn(pVBoxCore, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
399
400 PVBOXPROCESS pVBoxProc = &pVBoxCore->VBoxProc;
401 char szPath[PATH_MAX];
402 RTFILE hFile;
403
404 RTStrPrintf(szPath, sizeof(szPath), "/proc/%d/psinfo", (int)pVBoxProc->Process);
405 int rc = RTFileOpen(&hFile, szPath, RTFILE_O_OPEN | RTFILE_O_READ);
406 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
407 {
408 size_t cbProcInfo = sizeof(psinfo_t);
409 rc = ReadFileNoIntr(hFile, &pVBoxProc->ProcInfo, cbProcInfo);
410 }
411
412 RTFileClose(hFile);
413 return rc;
414}
415
416
417/**
418 * Read process status (format pstatus_t) from /proc.
419 *
420 * @param pVBoxCore Pointer to the core object.
421 *
422 * @return IPRT status code.
423 */
424static int ProcReadStatus(PVBOXCORE pVBoxCore)
425{
426 AssertReturn(pVBoxCore, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
427
428 PVBOXPROCESS pVBoxProc = &pVBoxCore->VBoxProc;
429
430 char szPath[PATH_MAX];
431 RTFILE hFile;
432
433 RTStrPrintf(szPath, sizeof(szPath), "/proc/%d/status", (int)pVBoxProc->Process);
434 int rc = RTFileOpen(&hFile, szPath, RTFILE_O_OPEN | RTFILE_O_READ);
435 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
436 {
437 size_t cbRead;
438 size_t cbProcStatus = sizeof(pstatus_t);
439 AssertCompile(sizeof(pstatus_t) == sizeof(pVBoxProc->ProcStatus));
440 rc = ReadFileNoIntr(hFile, &pVBoxProc->ProcStatus, cbProcStatus);
441 }
442 RTFileClose(hFile);
443 return rc;
444}
445
446
447/**
448 * Read process credential information (format prcred_t + array of guid_t)
449 *
450 * @param pVBoxCore Pointer to the core object.
451 *
452 * @remarks Should not be called before successful call to @see AllocMemoryArea()
453 * @return IPRT status code.
454 */
455static int ProcReadCred(PVBOXCORE pVBoxCore)
456{
457 AssertReturn(pVBoxCore, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
458
459 PVBOXPROCESS pVBoxProc = &pVBoxCore->VBoxProc;
460 return ProcReadFileInto(pVBoxCore, "cred", &pVBoxProc->pvCred, &pVBoxProc->cbCred);
461}
462
463
464/**
465 * Read process privilege information (format prpriv_t + array of priv_chunk_t)
466 *
467 * @param pVBoxCore Pointer to the core object.
468 *
469 * @remarks Should not be called before successful call to @see AllocMemoryArea()
470 * @return IPRT status code.
471 */
472static int ProcReadPriv(PVBOXCORE pVBoxCore)
473{
474 AssertReturn(pVBoxCore, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
475
476 PVBOXPROCESS pVBoxProc = &pVBoxCore->VBoxProc;
477 int rc = ProcReadFileInto(pVBoxCore, "priv", (void **)&pVBoxProc->pPriv, &pVBoxProc->cbPriv);
478 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
479 return rc;
480 pVBoxProc->pcPrivImpl = getprivimplinfo();
481 if (!pVBoxProc->pcPrivImpl)
482 {
483 CORELOGRELSYS((CORELOG_NAME "ProcReadPriv: getprivimplinfo returned NULL.\n"));
484 return VERR_INVALID_STATE;
485 }
486 return rc;
487}
488
489
490/**
491 * Read process LDT information (format array of struct ssd) from /proc.
492 *
493 * @param pVBoxProc Pointer to the core object.
494 *
495 * @remarks Should not be called before successful call to @see AllocMemoryArea()
496 * @return IPRT status code.
497 */
498static int ProcReadLdt(PVBOXCORE pVBoxCore)
499{
500 AssertReturn(pVBoxCore, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
501
502 PVBOXPROCESS pVBoxProc = &pVBoxCore->VBoxProc;
503 return ProcReadFileInto(pVBoxCore, "ldt", &pVBoxProc->pvLdt, &pVBoxProc->cbLdt);
504}
505
506
507/**
508 * Read process auxiliary vectors (format auxv_t) for the process.
509 *
510 * @param pVBoxCore Pointer to the core object.
511 *
512 * @remarks Should not be called before successful call to @see AllocMemoryArea()
513 * @return IPRT status code.
514 */
515static int ProcReadAuxVecs(PVBOXCORE pVBoxCore)
516{
517 AssertReturn(pVBoxCore, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
518
519 PVBOXPROCESS pVBoxProc = &pVBoxCore->VBoxProc;
520 char szPath[PATH_MAX];
521 RTFILE hFile = NIL_RTFILE;
522 RTStrPrintf(szPath, sizeof(szPath), "/proc/%d/auxv", (int)pVBoxProc->Process);
523 int rc = RTFileOpen(&hFile, szPath, RTFILE_O_OPEN | RTFILE_O_READ);
524 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
525 {
526 CORELOGRELSYS((CORELOG_NAME "ProcReadAuxVecs: RTFileOpen %s failed rc=%Rrc\n", szPath, rc));
527 return rc;
528 }
529
530 uint64_t u64Size;
531 RTFileGetSize(hFile, &u64Size);
532 size_t cbAuxFile = u64Size < ~(size_t)0 ? u64Size : ~(size_t)0;
533 if (cbAuxFile >= sizeof(auxv_t))
534 {
535 pVBoxProc->pAuxVecs = (auxv_t*)GetMemoryChunk(pVBoxCore, cbAuxFile + sizeof(auxv_t));
536 if (pVBoxProc->pAuxVecs)
537 {
538 rc = ReadFileNoIntr(hFile, pVBoxProc->pAuxVecs, cbAuxFile);
539 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
540 {
541 /* Terminate list of vectors */
542 pVBoxProc->cAuxVecs = cbAuxFile / sizeof(auxv_t);
543 CORELOG((CORELOG_NAME "ProcReadAuxVecs: cbAuxFile=%u auxv_t size %d cAuxVecs=%u\n", cbAuxFile, sizeof(auxv_t),
544 pVBoxProc->cAuxVecs));
545 if (pVBoxProc->cAuxVecs > 0)
546 {
547 pVBoxProc->pAuxVecs[pVBoxProc->cAuxVecs].a_type = AT_NULL;
548 pVBoxProc->pAuxVecs[pVBoxProc->cAuxVecs].a_un.a_val = 0L;
549 RTFileClose(hFile);
550 return VINF_SUCCESS;
551 }
552 else
553 {
554 CORELOGRELSYS((CORELOG_NAME "ProcReadAuxVecs: Invalid vector count %u\n", pVBoxProc->cAuxVecs));
555 rc = VERR_READ_ERROR;
556 }
557 }
558 else
559 CORELOGRELSYS((CORELOG_NAME "ProcReadAuxVecs: ReadFileNoIntr failed. rc=%Rrc cbAuxFile=%u\n", rc, cbAuxFile));
560
561 pVBoxProc->pAuxVecs = NULL;
562 pVBoxProc->cAuxVecs = 0;
563 }
564 else
565 {
566 CORELOGRELSYS((CORELOG_NAME "ProcReadAuxVecs: no memory for %u bytes\n", cbAuxFile + sizeof(auxv_t)));
567 rc = VERR_NO_MEMORY;
568 }
569 }
570 else
571 CORELOGRELSYS((CORELOG_NAME "ProcReadAuxVecs: aux file too small %u, expecting %u or more\n", cbAuxFile, sizeof(auxv_t)));
572
573 RTFileClose(hFile);
574 return rc;
575}
576
577
578/*
579 * Find an element in the process' auxiliary vector.
580 */
581static long GetAuxVal(PVBOXPROCESS pVBoxProc, int Type)
582{
583 AssertReturn(pVBoxProc, -1);
584 if (pVBoxProc->pAuxVecs)
585 {
586 auxv_t *pAuxVec = pVBoxProc->pAuxVecs;
587 for (; pAuxVec->a_type != AT_NULL; pAuxVec++)
588 {
589 if (pAuxVec->a_type == Type)
590 return pAuxVec->a_un.a_val;
591 }
592 }
593 return -1;
594}
595
596
597/**
598 * Read the process mappings (format prmap_t array).
599 *
600 * @param pVBoxCore Pointer to the core object.
601 *
602 * @remarks Should not be called before successful call to @see AllocMemoryArea()
603 * @return IPRT status code.
604 */
605static int ProcReadMappings(PVBOXCORE pVBoxCore)
606{
607 AssertReturn(pVBoxCore, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
608
609 PVBOXPROCESS pVBoxProc = &pVBoxCore->VBoxProc;
610 char szPath[PATH_MAX];
611 RTFILE hFile = NIL_RTFILE;
612 RTStrPrintf(szPath, sizeof(szPath), "/proc/%d/map", (int)pVBoxProc->Process);
613 int rc = RTFileOpen(&hFile, szPath, RTFILE_O_OPEN | RTFILE_O_READ);
614 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
615 return rc;
616
617 RTStrPrintf(szPath, sizeof(szPath), "/proc/%d/as", (int)pVBoxProc->Process);
618 rc = RTFileOpen(&pVBoxProc->hAs, szPath, RTFILE_O_OPEN | RTFILE_O_READ);
619 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
620 {
621 /*
622 * Allocate and read all the prmap_t objects from proc.
623 */
624 uint64_t u64Size;
625 RTFileGetSize(hFile, &u64Size);
626 size_t cbMapFile = u64Size < ~(size_t)0 ? u64Size : ~(size_t)0;
627 if (cbMapFile >= sizeof(prmap_t))
628 {
629 prmap_t *pMap = (prmap_t*)GetMemoryChunk(pVBoxCore, cbMapFile);
630 if (pMap)
631 {
632 rc = ReadFileNoIntr(hFile, pMap, cbMapFile);
633 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
634 {
635 pVBoxProc->cMappings = cbMapFile / sizeof(prmap_t);
636 if (pVBoxProc->cMappings > 0)
637 {
638 /*
639 * Allocate for each prmap_t object, a corresponding VBOXSOLMAPINFO object.
640 */
641 pVBoxProc->pMapInfoHead = (PVBOXSOLMAPINFO)GetMemoryChunk(pVBoxCore, pVBoxProc->cMappings * sizeof(VBOXSOLMAPINFO));
642 if (pVBoxProc->pMapInfoHead)
643 {
644 /*
645 * Associate the prmap_t with the mapping info object.
646 */
647 Assert(pVBoxProc->pMapInfoHead == NULL);
648 PVBOXSOLMAPINFO pCur = pVBoxProc->pMapInfoHead;
649 PVBOXSOLMAPINFO pPrev = NULL;
650 for (uint64_t i = 0; i < pVBoxProc->cMappings; i++, pMap++, pCur++)
651 {
652 memcpy(&pCur->pMap, pMap, sizeof(pCur->pMap));
653 if (pPrev)
654 pPrev->pNext = pCur;
655
656 pCur->fError = 0;
657
658 /*
659 * Make sure we can read the mapping, otherwise mark them to be skipped.
660 */
661 char achBuf[PAGE_SIZE];
662 uint64_t k = 0;
663 while (k < pCur->pMap.pr_size)
664 {
665 size_t cb = RT_MIN(sizeof(achBuf), pCur->pMap.pr_size - k);
666 int rc2 = ProcReadAddrSpace(pVBoxProc, pCur->pMap.pr_vaddr + k, &achBuf, cb);
667 if (RT_FAILURE(rc2))
668 {
669 CORELOGRELSYS((CORELOG_NAME "ProcReadMappings: skipping mapping. vaddr=%#x rc=%Rrc\n",
670 pCur->pMap.pr_vaddr, rc2));
671
672 /*
673 * Instead of storing the actual mapping data which we failed to read, the core
674 * will contain an errno in place. So we adjust the prmap_t's size field too
675 * so the program header offsets match.
676 */
677 pCur->pMap.pr_size = RT_ALIGN_Z(sizeof(int), 8);
678 pCur->fError = errno;
679 if (pCur->fError == 0) /* huh!? somehow errno got reset? fake one! EFAULT is nice. */
680 pCur->fError = EFAULT;
681 break;
682 }
683 k += cb;
684 }
685
686 pPrev = pCur;
687 }
688 if (pPrev)
689 pPrev->pNext = NULL;
690
691 RTFileClose(hFile);
692 RTFileClose(pVBoxProc->hAs);
693 pVBoxProc->hAs = NIL_RTFILE;
694 CORELOG((CORELOG_NAME "ProcReadMappings: successfully read in %u mappings\n", pVBoxProc->cMappings));
695 return VINF_SUCCESS;
696 }
697 else
698 {
699 CORELOGRELSYS((CORELOG_NAME "ProcReadMappings: GetMemoryChunk failed %u\n",
700 pVBoxProc->cMappings * sizeof(VBOXSOLMAPINFO)));
701 rc = VERR_NO_MEMORY;
702 }
703 }
704 else
705 {
706 CORELOGRELSYS((CORELOG_NAME "ProcReadMappings: Invalid mapping count %u\n", pVBoxProc->cMappings));
707 rc = VERR_READ_ERROR;
708 }
709 }
710 else
711 CORELOGRELSYS((CORELOG_NAME "ProcReadMappings: FileReadNoIntr failed. rc=%Rrc cbMapFile=%u\n", rc, cbMapFile));
712 }
713 else
714 {
715 CORELOGRELSYS((CORELOG_NAME "ProcReadMappings: GetMemoryChunk failed. cbMapFile=%u\n", cbMapFile));
716 rc = VERR_NO_MEMORY;
717 }
718 }
719
720 RTFileClose(pVBoxProc->hAs);
721 pVBoxProc->hAs = NIL_RTFILE;
722 }
723 else
724 CORELOGRELSYS((CORELOG_NAME "ProcReadMappings: failed to open %s. rc=%Rrc\n", szPath, rc));
725
726 RTFileClose(hFile);
727 return rc;
728}
729
730
731/**
732 * Reads the thread information for all threads in the process.
733 *
734 * @param pVBoxCore Pointer to the core object.
735 *
736 * @remarks Should not be called before successful call to @see AllocMemoryArea()
737 * @return IPRT status code.
738 */
739static int ProcReadThreads(PVBOXCORE pVBoxCore)
740{
741 AssertReturn(pVBoxCore, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
742
743 PVBOXPROCESS pVBoxProc = &pVBoxCore->VBoxProc;
744 AssertReturn(pVBoxProc->pCurThreadCtx, VERR_NO_DATA);
745
746 /*
747 * Read the information for threads.
748 * Format: prheader_t + array of lwpsinfo_t's.
749 */
750 size_t cbInfoHdrAndData;
751 void *pvInfoHdr = NULL;
752 int rc = ProcReadFileInto(pVBoxCore, "lpsinfo", &pvInfoHdr, &cbInfoHdrAndData);
753 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
754 {
755 /*
756 * Read the status of threads.
757 * Format: prheader_t + array of lwpstatus_t's.
758 */
759 void *pvStatusHdr = NULL;
760 size_t cbStatusHdrAndData;
761 rc = ProcReadFileInto(pVBoxCore, "lstatus", &pvStatusHdr, &cbStatusHdrAndData);
762 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
763 {
764 prheader_t *pInfoHdr = (prheader_t *)pvInfoHdr;
765 prheader_t *pStatusHdr = (prheader_t *)pvStatusHdr;
766 lwpstatus_t *pStatus = (lwpstatus_t *)((uintptr_t)pStatusHdr + sizeof(prheader_t));
767 lwpsinfo_t *pInfo = (lwpsinfo_t *)((uintptr_t)pInfoHdr + sizeof(prheader_t));
768 uint64_t cStatus = pStatusHdr->pr_nent;
769 uint64_t cInfo = pInfoHdr->pr_nent;
770
771 CORELOG((CORELOG_NAME "ProcReadThreads: read info(%u) status(%u), threads:cInfo=%u cStatus=%u\n", cbInfoHdrAndData,
772 cbStatusHdrAndData, cInfo, cStatus));
773
774 /*
775 * Minor sanity size check (remember sizeof lwpstatus_t & lwpsinfo_t is <= size in file per entry).
776 */
777 if ( (cbStatusHdrAndData - sizeof(prheader_t)) % pStatusHdr->pr_entsize == 0
778 && (cbInfoHdrAndData - sizeof(prheader_t)) % pInfoHdr->pr_entsize == 0)
779 {
780 /*
781 * Make sure we have a matching lstatus entry for an lpsinfo entry unless
782 * it is a zombie thread, in which case we will not have a matching lstatus entry.
783 */
784 for (; cInfo != 0; cInfo--)
785 {
786 if (pInfo->pr_sname != 'Z') /* zombie */
787 {
788 if ( cStatus == 0
789 || pStatus->pr_lwpid != pInfo->pr_lwpid)
790 {
791 CORELOGRELSYS((CORELOG_NAME "ProcReadThreads: cStatus = %u pStatuslwpid=%d infolwpid=%d\n", cStatus,
792 pStatus->pr_lwpid, pInfo->pr_lwpid));
793 rc = VERR_INVALID_STATE;
794 break;
795 }
796 pStatus = (lwpstatus_t *)((uintptr_t)pStatus + pStatusHdr->pr_entsize);
797 cStatus--;
798 }
799 pInfo = (lwpsinfo_t *)((uintptr_t)pInfo + pInfoHdr->pr_entsize);
800 }
801
802 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
803 {
804 /*
805 * Threre can still be more lwpsinfo_t's than lwpstatus_t's, build the
806 * lists accordingly.
807 */
808 pStatus = (lwpstatus_t *)((uintptr_t)pStatusHdr + sizeof(prheader_t));
809 pInfo = (lwpsinfo_t *)((uintptr_t)pInfoHdr + sizeof(prheader_t));
810 cInfo = pInfoHdr->pr_nent;
811 cStatus = pInfoHdr->pr_nent;
812
813 size_t cbThreadInfo = RT_MAX(cStatus, cInfo) * sizeof(VBOXSOLTHREADINFO);
814 pVBoxProc->pThreadInfoHead = (PVBOXSOLTHREADINFO)GetMemoryChunk(pVBoxCore, cbThreadInfo);
815 if (pVBoxProc->pThreadInfoHead)
816 {
817 PVBOXSOLTHREADINFO pCur = pVBoxProc->pThreadInfoHead;
818 PVBOXSOLTHREADINFO pPrev = NULL;
819 for (uint64_t i = 0; i < cInfo; i++, pCur++)
820 {
821 pCur->Info = *pInfo;
822 if ( pInfo->pr_sname != 'Z'
823 && pInfo->pr_lwpid == pStatus->pr_lwpid)
824 {
825 /*
826 * Adjust the context of the dumping thread to reflect the context
827 * when the core dump got initiated before whatever signal caused it.
828 */
829 if ( pStatus /* noid droid */
830 && pStatus->pr_lwpid == (id_t)pVBoxProc->hCurThread)
831 {
832 AssertCompile(sizeof(pStatus->pr_reg) == sizeof(pVBoxProc->pCurThreadCtx->uc_mcontext.gregs));
833 AssertCompile(sizeof(pStatus->pr_fpreg) == sizeof(pVBoxProc->pCurThreadCtx->uc_mcontext.fpregs));
834 memcpy(&pStatus->pr_reg, &pVBoxProc->pCurThreadCtx->uc_mcontext.gregs, sizeof(pStatus->pr_reg));
835 memcpy(&pStatus->pr_fpreg, &pVBoxProc->pCurThreadCtx->uc_mcontext.fpregs, sizeof(pStatus->pr_fpreg));
836
837 AssertCompile(sizeof(pStatus->pr_lwphold) == sizeof(pVBoxProc->pCurThreadCtx->uc_sigmask));
838 memcpy(&pStatus->pr_lwphold, &pVBoxProc->pCurThreadCtx->uc_sigmask, sizeof(pStatus->pr_lwphold));
839 pStatus->pr_ustack = (uintptr_t)&pVBoxProc->pCurThreadCtx->uc_stack;
840
841 CORELOG((CORELOG_NAME "ProcReadThreads: patched dumper thread context with pre-dump time context.\n"));
842 }
843
844 pCur->pStatus = pStatus;
845 pStatus = (lwpstatus_t *)((uintptr_t)pStatus + pStatusHdr->pr_entsize);
846 }
847 else
848 {
849 CORELOGRELSYS((CORELOG_NAME "ProcReadThreads: missing status for lwp %d\n", pInfo->pr_lwpid));
850 pCur->pStatus = NULL;
851 }
852
853 if (pPrev)
854 pPrev->pNext = pCur;
855 pPrev = pCur;
856 pInfo = (lwpsinfo_t *)((uintptr_t)pInfo + pInfoHdr->pr_entsize);
857 }
858 if (pPrev)
859 pPrev->pNext = NULL;
860
861 CORELOG((CORELOG_NAME "ProcReadThreads: successfully read %u threads.\n", cInfo));
862 pVBoxProc->cThreads = cInfo;
863 return VINF_SUCCESS;
864 }
865 else
866 {
867 CORELOGRELSYS((CORELOG_NAME "ProcReadThreads: GetMemoryChunk failed for %u bytes\n", cbThreadInfo));
868 rc = VERR_NO_MEMORY;
869 }
870 }
871 else
872 CORELOGRELSYS((CORELOG_NAME "ProcReadThreads: Invalid state information for threads.\n", rc));
873 }
874 else
875 {
876 CORELOGRELSYS((CORELOG_NAME "ProcReadThreads: huh!? cbStatusHdrAndData=%u prheader_t=%u entsize=%u\n", cbStatusHdrAndData,
877 sizeof(prheader_t), pStatusHdr->pr_entsize));
878 CORELOGRELSYS((CORELOG_NAME "ProcReadThreads: huh!? cbInfoHdrAndData=%u entsize=%u\n", cbInfoHdrAndData,
879 pStatusHdr->pr_entsize));
880 rc = VERR_INVALID_STATE;
881 }
882 }
883 else
884 CORELOGRELSYS((CORELOG_NAME "ProcReadThreads: ReadFileNoIntr failed for \"lpsinfo\" rc=%Rrc\n", rc));
885 }
886 else
887 CORELOGRELSYS((CORELOG_NAME "ProcReadThreads: ReadFileNoIntr failed for \"lstatus\" rc=%Rrc\n", rc));
888 return rc;
889}
890
891
892/**
893 * Reads miscellaneous information that is collected as part of a core file.
894 * This may include platform name, zone name and other OS-specific information.
895 *
896 * @param pVBoxCore Pointer to the core object.
897 *
898 * @return IPRT status code.
899 */
900static int ProcReadMiscInfo(PVBOXCORE pVBoxCore)
901{
902 AssertReturn(pVBoxCore, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
903
904 PVBOXPROCESS pVBoxProc = &pVBoxCore->VBoxProc;
905
906#ifdef RT_OS_SOLARIS
907 /*
908 * Read the platform name, uname string and zone name.
909 */
910 int rc = sysinfo(SI_PLATFORM, pVBoxProc->szPlatform, sizeof(pVBoxProc->szPlatform));
911 if (rc == -1)
912 {
913 CORELOGRELSYS((CORELOG_NAME "ProcReadMiscInfo: sysinfo failed. rc=%d errno=%d\n", rc, errno));
914 return VERR_GENERAL_FAILURE;
915 }
916 pVBoxProc->szPlatform[sizeof(pVBoxProc->szPlatform) - 1] = '\0';
917
918 rc = uname(&pVBoxProc->UtsName);
919 if (rc == -1)
920 {
921 CORELOGRELSYS((CORELOG_NAME "ProcReadMiscInfo: uname failed. rc=%d errno=%d\n", rc, errno));
922 return VERR_GENERAL_FAILURE;
923 }
924
925 rc = getzonenamebyid(pVBoxProc->ProcInfo.pr_zoneid, pVBoxProc->szZoneName, sizeof(pVBoxProc->szZoneName));
926 if (rc < 0)
927 {
928 CORELOGRELSYS((CORELOG_NAME "ProcReadMiscInfo: getzonenamebyid failed. rc=%d errno=%d zoneid=%d\n", rc, errno,
929 pVBoxProc->ProcInfo.pr_zoneid));
930 return VERR_GENERAL_FAILURE;
931 }
932 pVBoxProc->szZoneName[sizeof(pVBoxProc->szZoneName) - 1] = '\0';
933 rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
934
935#else
936# error Port Me!
937#endif
938 return rc;
939}
940
941
942/**
943 * On Solaris use the old-style procfs interfaces but the core file still should have this
944 * info. for backward and GDB compatibility, hence the need for this ugly function.
945 *
946 * @param pVBoxCore Pointer to the core object.
947 * @param pInfo Pointer to the old prpsinfo_t structure to update.
948 */
949static void GetOldProcessInfo(PVBOXCORE pVBoxCore, prpsinfo_t *pInfo)
950{
951 AssertReturnVoid(pVBoxCore);
952 AssertReturnVoid(pInfo);
953
954 PVBOXPROCESS pVBoxProc = &pVBoxCore->VBoxProc;
955 psinfo_t *pSrc = &pVBoxProc->ProcInfo;
956 memset(pInfo, 0, sizeof(prpsinfo_t));
957 pInfo->pr_state = pSrc->pr_lwp.pr_state;
958 pInfo->pr_zomb = (pInfo->pr_state == SZOMB);
959 RTStrCopy(pInfo->pr_clname, sizeof(pInfo->pr_clname), pSrc->pr_lwp.pr_clname);
960 RTStrCopy(pInfo->pr_fname, sizeof(pInfo->pr_fname), pSrc->pr_fname);
961 memcpy(&pInfo->pr_psargs, &pSrc->pr_psargs, sizeof(pInfo->pr_psargs));
962 pInfo->pr_nice = pSrc->pr_lwp.pr_nice;
963 pInfo->pr_flag = pSrc->pr_lwp.pr_flag;
964 pInfo->pr_uid = pSrc->pr_uid;
965 pInfo->pr_gid = pSrc->pr_gid;
966 pInfo->pr_pid = pSrc->pr_pid;
967 pInfo->pr_ppid = pSrc->pr_ppid;
968 pInfo->pr_pgrp = pSrc->pr_pgid;
969 pInfo->pr_sid = pSrc->pr_sid;
970 pInfo->pr_addr = (caddr_t)pSrc->pr_addr;
971 pInfo->pr_size = pSrc->pr_size;
972 pInfo->pr_rssize = pSrc->pr_rssize;
973 pInfo->pr_wchan = (caddr_t)pSrc->pr_lwp.pr_wchan;
974 pInfo->pr_start = pSrc->pr_start;
975 pInfo->pr_time = pSrc->pr_time;
976 pInfo->pr_pri = pSrc->pr_lwp.pr_pri;
977 pInfo->pr_oldpri = pSrc->pr_lwp.pr_oldpri;
978 pInfo->pr_cpu = pSrc->pr_lwp.pr_cpu;
979 pInfo->pr_ottydev = cmpdev(pSrc->pr_ttydev);
980 pInfo->pr_lttydev = pSrc->pr_ttydev;
981 pInfo->pr_syscall = pSrc->pr_lwp.pr_syscall;
982 pInfo->pr_ctime = pSrc->pr_ctime;
983 pInfo->pr_bysize = pSrc->pr_size * PAGESIZE;
984 pInfo->pr_byrssize = pSrc->pr_rssize * PAGESIZE;
985 pInfo->pr_argc = pSrc->pr_argc;
986 pInfo->pr_argv = (char **)pSrc->pr_argv;
987 pInfo->pr_envp = (char **)pSrc->pr_envp;
988 pInfo->pr_wstat = pSrc->pr_wstat;
989 pInfo->pr_pctcpu = pSrc->pr_pctcpu;
990 pInfo->pr_pctmem = pSrc->pr_pctmem;
991 pInfo->pr_euid = pSrc->pr_euid;
992 pInfo->pr_egid = pSrc->pr_egid;
993 pInfo->pr_aslwpid = 0;
994 pInfo->pr_dmodel = pSrc->pr_dmodel;
995}
996
997
998/**
999 * On Solaris use the old-style procfs interfaces but the core file still should have this
1000 * info. for backward and GDB compatibility, hence the need for this ugly function.
1001 *
1002 * @param pVBoxCore Pointer to the core object.
1003 * @param pInfo Pointer to the thread info.
1004 * @param pStatus Pointer to the thread status.
1005 * @param pDst Pointer to the old-style status structure to update.
1006 *
1007 */
1008static void GetOldProcessStatus(PVBOXCORE pVBoxCore, lwpsinfo_t *pInfo, lwpstatus_t *pStatus, prstatus_t *pDst)
1009{
1010 AssertReturnVoid(pVBoxCore);
1011 AssertReturnVoid(pInfo);
1012 AssertReturnVoid(pStatus);
1013 AssertReturnVoid(pDst);
1014
1015 PVBOXPROCESS pVBoxProc = &pVBoxCore->VBoxProc;
1016 memset(pDst, 0, sizeof(prstatus_t));
1017 if (pStatus->pr_flags & PR_STOPPED)
1018 pDst->pr_flags = 0x0001;
1019 if (pStatus->pr_flags & PR_ISTOP)
1020 pDst->pr_flags = 0x0002;
1021 if (pStatus->pr_flags & PR_DSTOP)
1022 pDst->pr_flags = 0x0004;
1023 if (pStatus->pr_flags & PR_ASLEEP)
1024 pDst->pr_flags = 0x0008;
1025 if (pStatus->pr_flags & PR_FORK)
1026 pDst->pr_flags = 0x0010;
1027 if (pStatus->pr_flags & PR_RLC)
1028 pDst->pr_flags = 0x0020;
1029 /* PR_PTRACE is never set */
1030 if (pStatus->pr_flags & PR_PCINVAL)
1031 pDst->pr_flags = 0x0080;
1032 if (pStatus->pr_flags & PR_ISSYS)
1033 pDst->pr_flags = 0x0100;
1034 if (pStatus->pr_flags & PR_STEP)
1035 pDst->pr_flags = 0x0200;
1036 if (pStatus->pr_flags & PR_KLC)
1037 pDst->pr_flags = 0x0400;
1038 if (pStatus->pr_flags & PR_ASYNC)
1039 pDst->pr_flags = 0x0800;
1040 if (pStatus->pr_flags & PR_PTRACE)
1041 pDst->pr_flags = 0x1000;
1042 if (pStatus->pr_flags & PR_MSACCT)
1043 pDst->pr_flags = 0x2000;
1044 if (pStatus->pr_flags & PR_BPTADJ)
1045 pDst->pr_flags = 0x4000;
1046 if (pStatus->pr_flags & PR_ASLWP)
1047 pDst->pr_flags = 0x8000;
1048
1049 pDst->pr_who = pStatus->pr_lwpid;
1050 pDst->pr_why = pStatus->pr_why;
1051 pDst->pr_what = pStatus->pr_what;
1052 pDst->pr_info = pStatus->pr_info;
1053 pDst->pr_cursig = pStatus->pr_cursig;
1054 pDst->pr_sighold = pStatus->pr_lwphold;
1055 pDst->pr_altstack = pStatus->pr_altstack;
1056 pDst->pr_action = pStatus->pr_action;
1057 pDst->pr_syscall = pStatus->pr_syscall;
1058 pDst->pr_nsysarg = pStatus->pr_nsysarg;
1059 pDst->pr_lwppend = pStatus->pr_lwppend;
1060 pDst->pr_oldcontext = (ucontext_t *)pStatus->pr_oldcontext;
1061 memcpy(pDst->pr_reg, pStatus->pr_reg, sizeof(pDst->pr_reg));
1062 memcpy(pDst->pr_sysarg, pStatus->pr_sysarg, sizeof(pDst->pr_sysarg));
1063 RTStrCopy(pDst->pr_clname, sizeof(pDst->pr_clname), pStatus->pr_clname);
1064
1065 pDst->pr_nlwp = pVBoxProc->ProcStatus.pr_nlwp;
1066 pDst->pr_sigpend = pVBoxProc->ProcStatus.pr_sigpend;
1067 pDst->pr_pid = pVBoxProc->ProcStatus.pr_pid;
1068 pDst->pr_ppid = pVBoxProc->ProcStatus.pr_ppid;
1069 pDst->pr_pgrp = pVBoxProc->ProcStatus.pr_pgid;
1070 pDst->pr_sid = pVBoxProc->ProcStatus.pr_sid;
1071 pDst->pr_utime = pVBoxProc->ProcStatus.pr_utime;
1072 pDst->pr_stime = pVBoxProc->ProcStatus.pr_stime;
1073 pDst->pr_cutime = pVBoxProc->ProcStatus.pr_cutime;
1074 pDst->pr_cstime = pVBoxProc->ProcStatus.pr_cstime;
1075 pDst->pr_brkbase = (caddr_t)pVBoxProc->ProcStatus.pr_brkbase;
1076 pDst->pr_brksize = pVBoxProc->ProcStatus.pr_brksize;
1077 pDst->pr_stkbase = (caddr_t)pVBoxProc->ProcStatus.pr_stkbase;
1078 pDst->pr_stksize = pVBoxProc->ProcStatus.pr_stksize;
1079
1080 pDst->pr_processor = (short)pInfo->pr_onpro;
1081 pDst->pr_bind = (short)pInfo->pr_bindpro;
1082 pDst->pr_instr = pStatus->pr_instr;
1083}
1084
1085
1086/**
1087 * Callback for rtCoreDumperForEachThread to suspend a thread.
1088 *
1089 * @param pVBoxCore Pointer to the core object.
1090 * @param pvThreadInfo Opaque pointer to thread information.
1091 *
1092 * @return IPRT status code.
1093 */
1094static int suspendThread(PVBOXCORE pVBoxCore, void *pvThreadInfo)
1095{
1096 AssertPtrReturn(pvThreadInfo, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
1097 NOREF(pVBoxCore);
1098
1099 lwpsinfo_t *pThreadInfo = (lwpsinfo_t *)pvThreadInfo;
1100 CORELOG((CORELOG_NAME ":suspendThread %d\n", (lwpid_t)pThreadInfo->pr_lwpid));
1101 if ((lwpid_t)pThreadInfo->pr_lwpid != pVBoxCore->VBoxProc.hCurThread)
1102 _lwp_suspend(pThreadInfo->pr_lwpid);
1103 return VINF_SUCCESS;
1104}
1105
1106
1107/**
1108 * Callback for rtCoreDumperForEachThread to resume a thread.
1109 *
1110 * @param pVBoxCore Pointer to the core object.
1111 * @param pvThreadInfo Opaque pointer to thread information.
1112 *
1113 * @return IPRT status code.
1114 */
1115static int resumeThread(PVBOXCORE pVBoxCore, void *pvThreadInfo)
1116{
1117 AssertPtrReturn(pvThreadInfo, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
1118 NOREF(pVBoxCore);
1119
1120 lwpsinfo_t *pThreadInfo = (lwpsinfo_t *)pvThreadInfo;
1121 CORELOG((CORELOG_NAME ":resumeThread %d\n", (lwpid_t)pThreadInfo->pr_lwpid));
1122 if ((lwpid_t)pThreadInfo->pr_lwpid != (lwpid_t)pVBoxCore->VBoxProc.hCurThread)
1123 _lwp_continue(pThreadInfo->pr_lwpid);
1124 return VINF_SUCCESS;
1125}
1126
1127
1128/**
1129 * Calls a thread worker function for all threads in the process as described by /proc
1130 *
1131 * @param pVBoxCore Pointer to the core object.
1132 * @param pcThreads Number of threads read.
1133 * @param pfnWorker Callback function for each thread.
1134 *
1135 * @return IPRT status code.
1136 */
1137static int rtCoreDumperForEachThread(PVBOXCORE pVBoxCore, uint64_t *pcThreads, PFNCORETHREADWORKER pfnWorker)
1138{
1139 AssertPtrReturn(pVBoxCore, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
1140
1141 PVBOXPROCESS pVBoxProc = &pVBoxCore->VBoxProc;
1142
1143 /*
1144 * Read the information for threads.
1145 * Format: prheader_t + array of lwpsinfo_t's.
1146 */
1147 char szLpsInfoPath[PATH_MAX];
1148 RTStrPrintf(szLpsInfoPath, sizeof(szLpsInfoPath), "/proc/%d/lpsinfo", (int)pVBoxProc->Process);
1149
1150 RTFILE hFile = NIL_RTFILE;
1151 int rc = RTFileOpen(&hFile, szLpsInfoPath, RTFILE_O_READ);
1152 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1153 {
1154 uint64_t u64Size;
1155 RTFileGetSize(hFile, &u64Size);
1156 size_t cbInfoHdrAndData = u64Size < ~(size_t)0 ? u64Size : ~(size_t)0;
1157 void *pvInfoHdr = mmap(NULL, cbInfoHdrAndData, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANON, -1 /* fd */, 0 /* offset */);
1158 if (pvInfoHdr != MAP_FAILED)
1159 {
1160 rc = RTFileRead(hFile, pvInfoHdr, cbInfoHdrAndData, NULL);
1161 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1162 {
1163 prheader_t *pHeader = (prheader_t *)pvInfoHdr;
1164 lwpsinfo_t *pThreadInfo = (lwpsinfo_t *)((uintptr_t)pvInfoHdr + sizeof(prheader_t));
1165 for (unsigned i = 0; i < pHeader->pr_nent; i++)
1166 {
1167 pfnWorker(pVBoxCore, pThreadInfo);
1168 pThreadInfo = (lwpsinfo_t *)((uintptr_t)pThreadInfo + pHeader->pr_entsize);
1169 }
1170 if (pcThreads)
1171 *pcThreads = pHeader->pr_nent;
1172 }
1173
1174 munmap(pvInfoHdr, cbInfoHdrAndData);
1175 }
1176 else
1177 rc = VERR_NO_MEMORY;
1178 RTFileClose(hFile);
1179 }
1180
1181 return rc;
1182}
1183
1184
1185/**
1186 * Resume all threads of this process.
1187 *
1188 * @param pVBoxCore Pointer to the core object.
1189 *
1190 * @return IPRT status code..
1191 */
1192static int rtCoreDumperResumeThreads(PVBOXCORE pVBoxCore)
1193{
1194 AssertReturn(pVBoxCore, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
1195
1196#if 1
1197 uint64_t cThreads;
1198 return rtCoreDumperForEachThread(pVBoxCore, &cThreads, resumeThread);
1199#else
1200 PVBOXPROCESS pVBoxProc = &pVBoxCore->VBoxProc;
1201
1202 char szCurThread[128];
1203 char szPath[PATH_MAX];
1204 PRTDIR pDir = NULL;
1205
1206 RTStrPrintf(szPath, sizeof(szPath), "/proc/%d/lwp", (int)pVBoxProc->Process);
1207 RTStrPrintf(szCurThread, sizeof(szCurThread), "%d", (int)pVBoxProc->hCurThread);
1208
1209 int32_t cRunningThreads = 0;
1210 int rc = RTDirOpen(&pDir, szPath);
1211 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1212 {
1213 /*
1214 * Loop through all our threads & resume them.
1215 */
1216 RTDIRENTRY DirEntry;
1217 while (RT_SUCCESS(RTDirRead(pDir, &DirEntry, NULL)))
1218 {
1219 if ( !strcmp(DirEntry.szName, ".")
1220 || !strcmp(DirEntry.szName, ".."))
1221 continue;
1222
1223 if ( !strcmp(DirEntry.szName, szCurThread))
1224 continue;
1225
1226 int32_t ThreadId = RTStrToInt32(DirEntry.szName);
1227 _lwp_continue((lwpid_t)ThreadId);
1228 ++cRunningThreads;
1229 }
1230
1231 CORELOG((CORELOG_NAME "ResumeAllThreads: resumed %d threads\n", cRunningThreads));
1232 RTDirClose(pDir);
1233 }
1234 else
1235 {
1236 CORELOGRELSYS((CORELOG_NAME "ResumeAllThreads: Failed to open %s\n", szPath));
1237 rc = VERR_READ_ERROR;
1238 }
1239 return rc;
1240#endif
1241}
1242
1243
1244/**
1245 * Stop all running threads of this process except the current one.
1246 *
1247 * @param pVBoxCore Pointer to the core object.
1248 *
1249 * @return IPRT status code.
1250 */
1251static int rtCoreDumperSuspendThreads(PVBOXCORE pVBoxCore)
1252{
1253 AssertPtrReturn(pVBoxCore, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
1254
1255 /*
1256 * This function tries to ensures while we suspend threads, no newly spawned threads
1257 * or a combination of spawning and terminating threads can cause any threads to be left running.
1258 * The assumption here is that threads can only increase not decrease across iterations.
1259 */
1260#if 1
1261 uint16_t cTries = 0;
1262 uint64_t aThreads[4];
1263 RT_ZERO(aThreads);
1264 int rc = VERR_GENERAL_FAILURE;
1265 void *pv = NULL;
1266 size_t cb = 0;
1267 for (cTries = 0; cTries < RT_ELEMENTS(aThreads); cTries++)
1268 {
1269 rc = rtCoreDumperForEachThread(pVBoxCore, &aThreads[cTries], suspendThread);
1270 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1271 break;
1272 }
1273 if ( RT_SUCCESS(rc)
1274 && aThreads[cTries - 1] != aThreads[cTries - 2])
1275 {
1276 CORELOGRELSYS((CORELOG_NAME "rtCoreDumperSuspendThreads: possible thread bomb!?\n"));
1277 rc = VERR_GENERAL_FAILURE; /* @todo better error code */
1278 }
1279 return rc;
1280#else
1281 PVBOXPROCESS pVBoxProc = &pVBoxCore->VBoxProc;
1282
1283 char szCurThread[128];
1284 char szPath[PATH_MAX];
1285 PRTDIR pDir = NULL;
1286
1287 RTStrPrintf(szPath, sizeof(szPath), "/proc/%d/lwp", (int)pVBoxProc->Process);
1288 RTStrPrintf(szCurThread, sizeof(szCurThread), "%d", (int)pVBoxProc->hCurThread);
1289
1290 int rc = -1;
1291 uint32_t cThreads = 0;
1292 uint16_t cTries = 0;
1293 for (cTries = 0; cTries < 10; cTries++)
1294 {
1295 uint32_t cRunningThreads = 0;
1296 rc = RTDirOpen(&pDir, szPath);
1297 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1298 {
1299 /*
1300 * Loop through all our threads & suspend them, multiple calls to _lwp_suspend() are okay.
1301 */
1302 RTDIRENTRY DirEntry;
1303 while (RT_SUCCESS(RTDirRead(pDir, &DirEntry, NULL)))
1304 {
1305 if ( !strcmp(DirEntry.szName, ".")
1306 || !strcmp(DirEntry.szName, ".."))
1307 continue;
1308
1309 if ( !strcmp(DirEntry.szName, szCurThread))
1310 continue;
1311
1312 int32_t ThreadId = RTStrToInt32(DirEntry.szName);
1313 _lwp_suspend((lwpid_t)ThreadId);
1314 ++cRunningThreads;
1315 }
1316
1317 if (cTries > 5 && cThreads == cRunningThreads)
1318 {
1319 rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
1320 break;
1321 }
1322 cThreads = cRunningThreads;
1323 RTDirClose(pDir);
1324 }
1325 else
1326 {
1327 CORELOGRELSYS((CORELOG_NAME "SuspendThreads: Failed to open %s cTries=%d\n", szPath, cTries));
1328 rc = VERR_READ_ERROR;
1329 break;
1330 }
1331 }
1332
1333 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1334 CORELOG((CORELOG_NAME "SuspendThreads: Stopped %u threads successfully with %u tries\n", cThreads, cTries));
1335
1336 return rc;
1337#endif
1338}
1339
1340
1341/**
1342 * Returns size of an ELF NOTE header given the size of data the NOTE section will contain.
1343 *
1344 * @param cb Size of the data.
1345 *
1346 * @return Size of data actually used for NOTE header and section.
1347 */
1348static inline size_t ElfNoteHeaderSize(size_t cb)
1349{
1350 return sizeof(ELFNOTEHDR) + RT_ALIGN_Z(cb, 4);
1351}
1352
1353
1354/**
1355 * Write an ELF NOTE header into the core file.
1356 *
1357 * @param pVBoxCore Pointer to the core object.
1358 * @param Type Type of this NOTE section.
1359 * @param pcv Opaque pointer to the data, if NULL only computes size.
1360 * @param cb Size of the data.
1361 *
1362 * @return IPRT status code.
1363 */
1364static int ElfWriteNoteHeader(PVBOXCORE pVBoxCore, uint_t Type, const void *pcv, size_t cb)
1365{
1366 AssertReturn(pVBoxCore, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
1367 AssertReturn(pcv, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
1368 AssertReturn(cb > 0, VERR_NO_DATA);
1369 AssertReturn(pVBoxCore->pfnWriter, VERR_WRITE_ERROR);
1370 AssertReturn(pVBoxCore->hCoreFile, VERR_INVALID_HANDLE);
1371
1372 int rc = VERR_GENERAL_FAILURE;
1373#ifdef RT_OS_SOLARIS
1374 ELFNOTEHDR ElfNoteHdr;
1375 RT_ZERO(ElfNoteHdr);
1376 ElfNoteHdr.achName[0] = 'C';
1377 ElfNoteHdr.achName[1] = 'O';
1378 ElfNoteHdr.achName[2] = 'R';
1379 ElfNoteHdr.achName[3] = 'E';
1380
1381 /*
1382 * This is a known violation of the 64-bit ELF spec., see xTracker #5211 comment#3
1383 * for the historic reasons as to the padding and namesz anomalies.
1384 */
1385 static const char s_achPad[3] = { 0, 0, 0 };
1386 size_t cbAlign = RT_ALIGN_Z(cb, 4);
1387 ElfNoteHdr.Hdr.n_namesz = 5;
1388 ElfNoteHdr.Hdr.n_type = Type;
1389 ElfNoteHdr.Hdr.n_descsz = cbAlign;
1390
1391 /*
1392 * Write note header and description.
1393 */
1394 rc = pVBoxCore->pfnWriter(pVBoxCore->hCoreFile, &ElfNoteHdr, sizeof(ElfNoteHdr));
1395 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1396 {
1397 rc = pVBoxCore->pfnWriter(pVBoxCore->hCoreFile, pcv, cb);
1398 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1399 {
1400 if (cbAlign > cb)
1401 rc = pVBoxCore->pfnWriter(pVBoxCore->hCoreFile, s_achPad, cbAlign - cb);
1402 }
1403 }
1404
1405 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1406 CORELOGRELSYS((CORELOG_NAME "ElfWriteNote: pfnWriter failed. Type=%d rc=%Rrc\n", Type, rc));
1407#else
1408#error Port Me!
1409#endif
1410 return rc;
1411}
1412
1413
1414/**
1415 * Computes the size of NOTE section for the given core type.
1416 * Solaris has two types of program header information (new and old).
1417 *
1418 * @param pVBoxCore Pointer to the core object.
1419 * @param enmType Type of core file information required.
1420 *
1421 * @return Size of NOTE section.
1422 */
1423static size_t ElfNoteSectionSize(PVBOXCORE pVBoxCore, VBOXSOLCORETYPE enmType)
1424{
1425 PVBOXPROCESS pVBoxProc = &pVBoxCore->VBoxProc;
1426 size_t cb = 0;
1427 switch (enmType)
1428 {
1429 case enmOldEra:
1430 {
1431 cb += ElfNoteHeaderSize(sizeof(prpsinfo_t));
1432 cb += ElfNoteHeaderSize(pVBoxProc->cAuxVecs * sizeof(auxv_t));
1433 cb += ElfNoteHeaderSize(strlen(pVBoxProc->szPlatform));
1434
1435 PVBOXSOLTHREADINFO pThreadInfo = pVBoxProc->pThreadInfoHead;
1436 while (pThreadInfo)
1437 {
1438 if (pThreadInfo->pStatus)
1439 {
1440 cb += ElfNoteHeaderSize(sizeof(prstatus_t));
1441 cb += ElfNoteHeaderSize(sizeof(prfpregset_t));
1442 }
1443 pThreadInfo = pThreadInfo->pNext;
1444 }
1445
1446 break;
1447 }
1448
1449 case enmNewEra:
1450 {
1451 cb += ElfNoteHeaderSize(sizeof(psinfo_t));
1452 cb += ElfNoteHeaderSize(sizeof(pstatus_t));
1453 cb += ElfNoteHeaderSize(pVBoxProc->cAuxVecs * sizeof(auxv_t));
1454 cb += ElfNoteHeaderSize(strlen(pVBoxProc->szPlatform) + 1);
1455 cb += ElfNoteHeaderSize(sizeof(struct utsname));
1456 cb += ElfNoteHeaderSize(sizeof(core_content_t));
1457 cb += ElfNoteHeaderSize(pVBoxProc->cbCred);
1458
1459 if (pVBoxProc->pPriv)
1460 cb += ElfNoteHeaderSize(PRIV_PRPRIV_SIZE(pVBoxProc->pPriv)); /* Ought to be same as cbPriv!? */
1461
1462 if (pVBoxProc->pcPrivImpl)
1463 cb += ElfNoteHeaderSize(PRIV_IMPL_INFO_SIZE(pVBoxProc->pcPrivImpl));
1464
1465 cb += ElfNoteHeaderSize(strlen(pVBoxProc->szZoneName) + 1);
1466 if (pVBoxProc->cbLdt > 0)
1467 cb += ElfNoteHeaderSize(pVBoxProc->cbLdt);
1468
1469 PVBOXSOLTHREADINFO pThreadInfo = pVBoxProc->pThreadInfoHead;
1470 while (pThreadInfo)
1471 {
1472 cb += ElfNoteHeaderSize(sizeof(lwpsinfo_t));
1473 if (pThreadInfo->pStatus)
1474 cb += ElfNoteHeaderSize(sizeof(lwpstatus_t));
1475
1476 pThreadInfo = pThreadInfo->pNext;
1477 }
1478
1479 break;
1480 }
1481
1482 default:
1483 {
1484 CORELOGRELSYS((CORELOG_NAME "ElfNoteSectionSize: Unknown segment era %d\n", enmType));
1485 break;
1486 }
1487 }
1488
1489 return cb;
1490}
1491
1492
1493/**
1494 * Write the note section for the given era into the core file.
1495 * Solaris has two types of program header information (new and old).
1496 *
1497 * @param pVBoxCore Pointer to the core object.
1498 * @param enmType Type of core file information required.
1499 *
1500 * @return IPRT status code.
1501 */
1502static int ElfWriteNoteSection(PVBOXCORE pVBoxCore, VBOXSOLCORETYPE enmType)
1503{
1504 AssertReturn(pVBoxCore, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
1505
1506 PVBOXPROCESS pVBoxProc = &pVBoxCore->VBoxProc;
1507 int rc = VERR_GENERAL_FAILURE;
1508
1509#ifdef RT_OS_SOLARIS
1510 typedef int (*PFNELFWRITENOTEHDR)(PVBOXCORE pVBoxCore, uint_t, const void *pcv, size_t cb);
1511 typedef struct ELFWRITENOTE
1512 {
1513 const char *pszType;
1514 uint_t Type;
1515 const void *pcv;
1516 size_t cb;
1517 } ELFWRITENOTE;
1518
1519 switch (enmType)
1520 {
1521 case enmOldEra:
1522 {
1523 ELFWRITENOTE aElfNotes[] =
1524 {
1525 { "NT_PRPSINFO", NT_PRPSINFO, &pVBoxProc->ProcInfoOld, sizeof(prpsinfo_t) },
1526 { "NT_AUXV", NT_AUXV, pVBoxProc->pAuxVecs, pVBoxProc->cAuxVecs * sizeof(auxv_t) },
1527 { "NT_PLATFORM", NT_PLATFORM, pVBoxProc->szPlatform, strlen(pVBoxProc->szPlatform) + 1 }
1528 };
1529
1530 for (unsigned i = 0; i < RT_ELEMENTS(aElfNotes); i++)
1531 {
1532 rc = ElfWriteNoteHeader(pVBoxCore, aElfNotes[i].Type, aElfNotes[i].pcv, aElfNotes[i].cb);
1533 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1534 {
1535 CORELOGRELSYS((CORELOG_NAME "ElfWriteNoteSection: ElfWriteNoteHeader failed for %s. rc=%Rrc\n", aElfNotes[i].pszType, rc));
1536 break;
1537 }
1538 }
1539
1540 /*
1541 * Write old-style thread info., they contain nothing about zombies,
1542 * so we just skip if there is no status information for them.
1543 */
1544 PVBOXSOLTHREADINFO pThreadInfo = pVBoxProc->pThreadInfoHead;
1545 for (; pThreadInfo; pThreadInfo = pThreadInfo->pNext)
1546 {
1547 if (!pThreadInfo->pStatus)
1548 continue;
1549
1550 prstatus_t OldProcessStatus;
1551 GetOldProcessStatus(pVBoxCore, &pThreadInfo->Info, pThreadInfo->pStatus, &OldProcessStatus);
1552 rc = ElfWriteNoteHeader(pVBoxCore, NT_PRSTATUS, &OldProcessStatus, sizeof(prstatus_t));
1553 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1554 {
1555 rc = ElfWriteNoteHeader(pVBoxCore, NT_PRFPREG, &pThreadInfo->pStatus->pr_fpreg, sizeof(prfpregset_t));
1556 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1557 {
1558 CORELOGRELSYS((CORELOG_NAME "ElfWriteSegment: ElfWriteNote failed for NT_PRFPREF. rc=%Rrc\n", rc));
1559 break;
1560 }
1561 }
1562 else
1563 {
1564 CORELOGRELSYS((CORELOG_NAME "ElfWriteSegment: ElfWriteNote failed for NT_PRSTATUS. rc=%Rrc\n", rc));
1565 break;
1566 }
1567 }
1568 break;
1569 }
1570
1571 case enmNewEra:
1572 {
1573 ELFWRITENOTE aElfNotes[] =
1574 {
1575 { "NT_PSINFO", NT_PSINFO, &pVBoxProc->ProcInfo, sizeof(psinfo_t) },
1576 { "NT_PSTATUS", NT_PSTATUS, &pVBoxProc->ProcStatus, sizeof(pstatus_t) },
1577 { "NT_AUXV", NT_AUXV, pVBoxProc->pAuxVecs, pVBoxProc->cAuxVecs * sizeof(auxv_t) },
1578 { "NT_PLATFORM", NT_PLATFORM, pVBoxProc->szPlatform, strlen(pVBoxProc->szPlatform) + 1 },
1579 { "NT_UTSNAME", NT_UTSNAME, &pVBoxProc->UtsName, sizeof(struct utsname) },
1580 { "NT_CONTENT", NT_CONTENT, &pVBoxProc->CoreContent, sizeof(core_content_t) },
1581 { "NT_PRCRED", NT_PRCRED, pVBoxProc->pvCred, pVBoxProc->cbCred },
1582 { "NT_PRPRIV", NT_PRPRIV, pVBoxProc->pPriv, PRIV_PRPRIV_SIZE(pVBoxProc->pPriv) },
1583 { "NT_PRPRIVINFO", NT_PRPRIVINFO, pVBoxProc->pcPrivImpl, PRIV_IMPL_INFO_SIZE(pVBoxProc->pcPrivImpl) },
1584 { "NT_ZONENAME", NT_ZONENAME, pVBoxProc->szZoneName, strlen(pVBoxProc->szZoneName) + 1 }
1585 };
1586
1587 for (unsigned i = 0; i < RT_ELEMENTS(aElfNotes); i++)
1588 {
1589 rc = ElfWriteNoteHeader(pVBoxCore, aElfNotes[i].Type, aElfNotes[i].pcv, aElfNotes[i].cb);
1590 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1591 {
1592 CORELOGRELSYS((CORELOG_NAME "ElfWriteNoteSection: ElfWriteNoteHeader failed for %s. rc=%Rrc\n", aElfNotes[i].pszType, rc));
1593 break;
1594 }
1595 }
1596
1597 /*
1598 * Write new-style thread info., missing lwpstatus_t indicates it's a zombie thread
1599 * we only dump the lwpsinfo_t in that case.
1600 */
1601 PVBOXSOLTHREADINFO pThreadInfo = pVBoxProc->pThreadInfoHead;
1602 for (; pThreadInfo; pThreadInfo = pThreadInfo->pNext)
1603 {
1604 rc = ElfWriteNoteHeader(pVBoxCore, NT_LWPSINFO, &pThreadInfo->Info, sizeof(lwpsinfo_t));
1605 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1606 {
1607 CORELOGRELSYS((CORELOG_NAME "ElfWriteNoteSection: ElfWriteNoteHeader for NT_LWPSINFO failed. rc=%Rrc\n", rc));
1608 break;
1609 }
1610
1611 if (pThreadInfo->pStatus)
1612 {
1613 rc = ElfWriteNoteHeader(pVBoxCore, NT_LWPSTATUS, pThreadInfo->pStatus, sizeof(lwpstatus_t));
1614 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1615 {
1616 CORELOGRELSYS((CORELOG_NAME "ElfWriteNoteSection: ElfWriteNoteHeader for NT_LWPSTATUS failed. rc=%Rrc\n", rc));
1617 break;
1618 }
1619 }
1620 }
1621 break;
1622 }
1623
1624 default:
1625 {
1626 CORELOGRELSYS((CORELOG_NAME "ElfWriteNoteSection: Invalid type %d\n", enmType));
1627 rc = VERR_GENERAL_FAILURE;
1628 break;
1629 }
1630 }
1631#else
1632# error Port Me!
1633#endif
1634 return rc;
1635}
1636
1637
1638/**
1639 * Write mappings into the core file.
1640 *
1641 * @param pVBoxCore Pointer to the core object.
1642 *
1643 * @return IPRT status code.
1644 */
1645static int ElfWriteMappings(PVBOXCORE pVBoxCore)
1646{
1647 PVBOXPROCESS pVBoxProc = &pVBoxCore->VBoxProc;
1648
1649 int rc = VERR_GENERAL_FAILURE;
1650 PVBOXSOLMAPINFO pMapInfo = pVBoxProc->pMapInfoHead;
1651 while (pMapInfo)
1652 {
1653 if (!pMapInfo->fError)
1654 {
1655 uint64_t k = 0;
1656 char achBuf[PAGE_SIZE];
1657 while (k < pMapInfo->pMap.pr_size)
1658 {
1659 size_t cb = RT_MIN(sizeof(achBuf), pMapInfo->pMap.pr_size - k);
1660 int rc2 = ProcReadAddrSpace(pVBoxProc, pMapInfo->pMap.pr_vaddr + k, &achBuf, cb);
1661 if (RT_FAILURE(rc2))
1662 {
1663 CORELOGRELSYS((CORELOG_NAME "ElfWriteMappings: Failed to read mapping, can't recover. Bye. rc=%Rrc\n", rc));
1664 return VERR_INVALID_STATE;
1665 }
1666
1667 rc = pVBoxCore->pfnWriter(pVBoxCore->hCoreFile, achBuf, sizeof(achBuf));
1668 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1669 {
1670 CORELOGRELSYS((CORELOG_NAME "ElfWriteMappings: pfnWriter failed. rc=%Rrc\n", rc));
1671 return rc;
1672 }
1673 k += cb;
1674 }
1675 }
1676 else
1677 {
1678 char achBuf[RT_ALIGN_Z(sizeof(int), 8)];
1679 RT_ZERO(achBuf);
1680 memcpy(achBuf, &pMapInfo->fError, sizeof(pMapInfo->fError));
1681 if (sizeof(achBuf) != pMapInfo->pMap.pr_size)
1682 CORELOGRELSYS((CORELOG_NAME "ElfWriteMappings: Huh!? something is wrong!\n"));
1683 rc = pVBoxCore->pfnWriter(pVBoxCore->hCoreFile, &achBuf, sizeof(achBuf));
1684 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1685 {
1686 CORELOGRELSYS((CORELOG_NAME "ElfWriteMappings: pfnWriter(2) failed. rc=%Rrc\n", rc));
1687 return rc;
1688 }
1689 }
1690
1691 pMapInfo = pMapInfo->pNext;
1692 }
1693
1694 return VINF_SUCCESS;
1695}
1696
1697
1698/**
1699 * Write program headers for all mappings into the core file.
1700 *
1701 * @param pVBoxCore Pointer to the core object.
1702 *
1703 * @return IPRT status code.
1704 */
1705static int ElfWriteMappingHeaders(PVBOXCORE pVBoxCore)
1706{
1707 AssertReturn(pVBoxCore, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
1708
1709 PVBOXPROCESS pVBoxProc = &pVBoxCore->VBoxProc;
1710 Elf_Phdr ProgHdr;
1711 RT_ZERO(ProgHdr);
1712 ProgHdr.p_type = PT_LOAD;
1713
1714 int rc = VERR_GENERAL_FAILURE;
1715 PVBOXSOLMAPINFO pMapInfo = pVBoxProc->pMapInfoHead;
1716 while (pMapInfo)
1717 {
1718 ProgHdr.p_vaddr = pMapInfo->pMap.pr_vaddr; /* Virtual address of this mapping in the process address space */
1719 ProgHdr.p_offset = pVBoxCore->offWrite; /* Where this mapping is located in the core file */
1720 ProgHdr.p_memsz = pMapInfo->pMap.pr_size; /* Size of the memory image of the mapping */
1721 ProgHdr.p_filesz = pMapInfo->pMap.pr_size; /* Size of the file image of the mapping */
1722
1723 ProgHdr.p_flags = 0; /* Reset fields in a loop when needed! */
1724 if (pMapInfo->pMap.pr_mflags & MA_READ)
1725 ProgHdr.p_flags |= PF_R;
1726 if (pMapInfo->pMap.pr_mflags & MA_WRITE)
1727 ProgHdr.p_flags |= PF_W;
1728 if (pMapInfo->pMap.pr_mflags & MA_EXEC)
1729 ProgHdr.p_flags |= PF_X;
1730
1731 if (pMapInfo->fError)
1732 ProgHdr.p_flags |= PF_SUNW_FAILURE;
1733
1734 rc = pVBoxCore->pfnWriter(pVBoxCore->hCoreFile, &ProgHdr, sizeof(ProgHdr));
1735 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1736 {
1737 CORELOGRELSYS((CORELOG_NAME "ElfWriteMappingHeaders: pfnWriter failed. rc=%Rrc\n", rc));
1738 return rc;
1739 }
1740
1741 pVBoxCore->offWrite += ProgHdr.p_filesz;
1742 pMapInfo = pMapInfo->pNext;
1743 }
1744 return rc;
1745}
1746
1747
1748/**
1749 * Write a prepared core file using a user-passed in writer function, requires all threads
1750 * to be in suspended state (i.e. called after CreateCore).
1751 *
1752 * @param pVBoxCore Pointer to the core object.
1753 * @param pfnWriter Pointer to the writer function to override default writer (NULL uses default).
1754 *
1755 * @remarks Resumes all suspended threads, unless it's an invalid core.
1756 * @return VBox status.
1757 */
1758static int rtCoreDumperWriteCore(PVBOXCORE pVBoxCore, PFNCOREWRITER pfnWriter)
1759{
1760 AssertReturn(pVBoxCore, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
1761
1762 if (!pVBoxCore->fIsValid)
1763 return VERR_INVALID_STATE;
1764
1765 if (pfnWriter)
1766 pVBoxCore->pfnWriter = pfnWriter;
1767
1768 PVBOXPROCESS pVBoxProc = &pVBoxCore->VBoxProc;
1769 char szPath[PATH_MAX];
1770
1771 /*
1772 * Open the process address space file.
1773 */
1774 RTStrPrintf(szPath, sizeof(szPath), "/proc/%d/as", (int)pVBoxProc->Process);
1775 int rc = RTFileOpen(&pVBoxProc->hAs, szPath, RTFILE_O_OPEN | RTFILE_O_READ);
1776 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1777 {
1778 CORELOGRELSYS((CORELOG_NAME "WriteCore: Failed to open address space, %s. rc=%Rrc\n", szPath, rc));
1779 goto WriteCoreDone;
1780 }
1781
1782 /*
1783 * Create the core file.
1784 */
1785 rc = RTFileOpen(&pVBoxCore->hCoreFile, pVBoxCore->szCorePath,
1786 RTFILE_O_OPEN_CREATE | RTFILE_O_TRUNCATE | RTFILE_O_READWRITE | RTFILE_O_DENY_ALL);
1787 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1788 {
1789 CORELOGRELSYS((CORELOG_NAME "WriteCore: failed to open %s. rc=%Rrc\n", pVBoxCore->szCorePath, rc));
1790 goto WriteCoreDone;
1791 }
1792
1793 pVBoxCore->offWrite = 0;
1794 uint32_t cProgHdrs = pVBoxProc->cMappings + 2; /* two PT_NOTE program headers (old, new style) */
1795
1796 /*
1797 * Write the ELF header.
1798 */
1799 Elf_Ehdr ElfHdr;
1800 RT_ZERO(ElfHdr);
1801 ElfHdr.e_ident[EI_MAG0] = ELFMAG0;
1802 ElfHdr.e_ident[EI_MAG1] = ELFMAG1;
1803 ElfHdr.e_ident[EI_MAG2] = ELFMAG2;
1804 ElfHdr.e_ident[EI_MAG3] = ELFMAG3;
1805 ElfHdr.e_ident[EI_DATA] = IsBigEndian() ? ELFDATA2MSB : ELFDATA2LSB;
1806 ElfHdr.e_type = ET_CORE;
1807 ElfHdr.e_version = EV_CURRENT;
1808#ifdef RT_ARCH_AMD64
1809 ElfHdr.e_machine = EM_AMD64;
1810 ElfHdr.e_ident[EI_CLASS] = ELFCLASS64;
1811#else
1812 ElfHdr.e_machine = EM_386;
1813 ElfHdr.e_ident[EI_CLASS] = ELFCLASS32;
1814#endif
1815 if (cProgHdrs >= PN_XNUM)
1816 ElfHdr.e_phnum = PN_XNUM;
1817 else
1818 ElfHdr.e_phnum = cProgHdrs;
1819 ElfHdr.e_ehsize = sizeof(ElfHdr);
1820 ElfHdr.e_phoff = sizeof(ElfHdr);
1821 ElfHdr.e_phentsize = sizeof(Elf_Phdr);
1822 ElfHdr.e_shentsize = sizeof(Elf_Shdr);
1823 rc = pVBoxCore->pfnWriter(pVBoxCore->hCoreFile, &ElfHdr, sizeof(ElfHdr));
1824 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1825 {
1826 CORELOGRELSYS((CORELOG_NAME "WriteCore: pfnWriter failed writing ELF header. rc=%Rrc\n", rc));
1827 goto WriteCoreDone;
1828 }
1829
1830 /*
1831 * Setup program header.
1832 */
1833 Elf_Phdr ProgHdr;
1834 RT_ZERO(ProgHdr);
1835 ProgHdr.p_type = PT_NOTE;
1836 ProgHdr.p_flags = PF_R;
1837
1838 /*
1839 * Write old-style NOTE program header.
1840 */
1841 pVBoxCore->offWrite += sizeof(ElfHdr) + cProgHdrs * sizeof(ProgHdr);
1842 ProgHdr.p_offset = pVBoxCore->offWrite;
1843 ProgHdr.p_filesz = ElfNoteSectionSize(pVBoxCore, enmOldEra);
1844 rc = pVBoxCore->pfnWriter(pVBoxCore->hCoreFile, &ProgHdr, sizeof(ProgHdr));
1845 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1846 {
1847 CORELOGRELSYS((CORELOG_NAME "WriteCore: pfnWriter failed writing old-style ELF program Header. rc=%Rrc\n", rc));
1848 goto WriteCoreDone;
1849 }
1850
1851 /*
1852 * Write new-style NOTE program header.
1853 */
1854 pVBoxCore->offWrite += ProgHdr.p_filesz;
1855 ProgHdr.p_offset = pVBoxCore->offWrite;
1856 ProgHdr.p_filesz = ElfNoteSectionSize(pVBoxCore, enmNewEra);
1857 rc = pVBoxCore->pfnWriter(pVBoxCore->hCoreFile, &ProgHdr, sizeof(ProgHdr));
1858 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1859 {
1860 CORELOGRELSYS((CORELOG_NAME "WriteCore: pfnWriter failed writing new-style ELF program header. rc=%Rrc\n", rc));
1861 goto WriteCoreDone;
1862 }
1863
1864 /*
1865 * Write program headers per mapping.
1866 */
1867 pVBoxCore->offWrite += ProgHdr.p_filesz;
1868 rc = ElfWriteMappingHeaders(pVBoxCore);
1869 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1870 {
1871 CORELOGRELSYS((CORELOG_NAME "Write: ElfWriteMappings failed. rc=%Rrc\n", rc));
1872 goto WriteCoreDone;
1873 }
1874
1875 /*
1876 * Write old-style note section.
1877 */
1878 rc = ElfWriteNoteSection(pVBoxCore, enmOldEra);
1879 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1880 {
1881 CORELOGRELSYS((CORELOG_NAME "WriteCore: ElfWriteNoteSection old-style failed. rc=%Rrc\n", rc));
1882 goto WriteCoreDone;
1883 }
1884
1885 /*
1886 * Write new-style section.
1887 */
1888 rc = ElfWriteNoteSection(pVBoxCore, enmNewEra);
1889 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1890 {
1891 CORELOGRELSYS((CORELOG_NAME "WriteCore: ElfWriteNoteSection new-style failed. rc=%Rrc\n", rc));
1892 goto WriteCoreDone;
1893 }
1894
1895 /*
1896 * Write all mappings.
1897 */
1898 rc = ElfWriteMappings(pVBoxCore);
1899 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1900 {
1901 CORELOGRELSYS((CORELOG_NAME "WriteCore: ElfWriteMappings failed. rc=%Rrc\n", rc));
1902 goto WriteCoreDone;
1903 }
1904
1905
1906WriteCoreDone:
1907 if (pVBoxCore->hCoreFile != NIL_RTFILE)
1908 {
1909 RTFileClose(pVBoxCore->hCoreFile);
1910 pVBoxCore->hCoreFile = NIL_RTFILE;
1911 }
1912
1913 if (pVBoxProc->hAs != NIL_RTFILE)
1914 {
1915 RTFileClose(pVBoxProc->hAs);
1916 pVBoxProc->hAs = NIL_RTFILE;
1917 }
1918
1919 rtCoreDumperResumeThreads(pVBoxCore);
1920 return rc;
1921}
1922
1923
1924/**
1925 * Takes a process snapshot into a passed-in core object. It has the side-effect of halting
1926 * all threads which can lead to things like spurious wakeups of threads (if and when threads
1927 * are ultimately resumed en-masse) already suspended while calling this function.
1928 *
1929 * @param pVBoxCore Pointer to a core object.
1930 * @param pContext Pointer to the caller context thread.
1931 *
1932 * @remarks Halts all threads.
1933 * @return IPRT status code.
1934 */
1935static int rtCoreDumperCreateCore(PVBOXCORE pVBoxCore, ucontext_t *pContext)
1936{
1937 AssertReturn(pVBoxCore, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
1938 AssertReturn(pContext, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
1939
1940 /*
1941 * Initialize core structures.
1942 */
1943 memset(pVBoxCore, 0, sizeof(VBOXCORE));
1944 pVBoxCore->pfnReader = &ReadFileNoIntr;
1945 pVBoxCore->pfnWriter = &WriteFileNoIntr;
1946 pVBoxCore->fIsValid = false;
1947 pVBoxCore->hCoreFile = NIL_RTFILE;
1948
1949 PVBOXPROCESS pVBoxProc = &pVBoxCore->VBoxProc;
1950 pVBoxProc->Process = RTProcSelf();
1951 pVBoxProc->hCurThread = _lwp_self(); /* thr_self() */
1952 pVBoxProc->hAs = NIL_RTFILE;
1953 pVBoxProc->pCurThreadCtx = pContext;
1954 pVBoxProc->CoreContent = CC_CONTENT_DEFAULT;
1955
1956 RTProcGetExecutableName(pVBoxProc->szExecPath, sizeof(pVBoxProc->szExecPath)); /* this gets full path not just name */
1957 pVBoxProc->pszExecName = RTPathFilename(pVBoxProc->szExecPath);
1958
1959 /*
1960 * If no output directory is specified, use current directory.
1961 */
1962 if (g_szCoreDumpDir[0] == '\0')
1963 g_szCoreDumpDir[0] = '.';
1964
1965 if (g_szCoreDumpFile[0] == '\0')
1966 {
1967 /* We cannot call RTPathAbs*() as they call getcwd() which calls malloc. */
1968 RTStrPrintf(pVBoxCore->szCorePath, sizeof(pVBoxCore->szCorePath), "%s/core.vb.%s.%d",
1969 g_szCoreDumpDir, pVBoxProc->pszExecName, (int)pVBoxProc->Process);
1970 }
1971 else
1972 RTStrPrintf(pVBoxCore->szCorePath, sizeof(pVBoxCore->szCorePath), "%s/core.vb.%s", g_szCoreDumpDir, g_szCoreDumpFile);
1973
1974 CORELOG((CORELOG_NAME "CreateCore: Taking Core %s from Thread %d\n", pVBoxCore->szCorePath, (int)pVBoxProc->hCurThread));
1975
1976 /*
1977 * Quiesce the process.
1978 */
1979 int rc = rtCoreDumperSuspendThreads(pVBoxCore);
1980 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1981 {
1982 rc = ProcReadInfo(pVBoxCore);
1983 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1984 {
1985 GetOldProcessInfo(pVBoxCore, &pVBoxProc->ProcInfoOld);
1986 if (IsProcessArchNative(pVBoxProc))
1987 {
1988 /*
1989 * Read process status, information such as number of active LWPs will be invalid since we just quiesced the process.
1990 */
1991 rc = ProcReadStatus(pVBoxCore);
1992 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1993 {
1994 rc = AllocMemoryArea(pVBoxCore);
1995 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1996 {
1997 struct COREACCUMULATOR
1998 {
1999 const char *pszName;
2000 PFNCOREACCUMULATOR pfnAcc;
2001 bool fOptional;
2002 } aAccumulators[] =
2003 {
2004 { "ProcReadLdt", &ProcReadLdt, false },
2005 { "ProcReadCred", &ProcReadCred, false },
2006 { "ProcReadPriv", &ProcReadPriv, false },
2007 { "ProcReadAuxVecs", &ProcReadAuxVecs, false },
2008 { "ProcReadMappings", &ProcReadMappings, false },
2009 { "ProcReadThreads", &ProcReadThreads, false },
2010 { "ProcReadMiscInfo", &ProcReadMiscInfo, false }
2011 };
2012
2013 for (unsigned i = 0; i < RT_ELEMENTS(aAccumulators); i++)
2014 {
2015 rc = aAccumulators[i].pfnAcc(pVBoxCore);
2016 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
2017 {
2018 CORELOGRELSYS((CORELOG_NAME "CreateCore: %s failed. rc=%Rrc\n", aAccumulators[i].pszName, rc));
2019 if (!aAccumulators[i].fOptional)
2020 break;
2021 }
2022 }
2023
2024 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
2025 {
2026 pVBoxCore->fIsValid = true;
2027 return VINF_SUCCESS;
2028 }
2029
2030 FreeMemoryArea(pVBoxCore);
2031 }
2032 else
2033 CORELOGRELSYS((CORELOG_NAME "CreateCore: AllocMemoryArea failed. rc=%Rrc\n", rc));
2034 }
2035 else
2036 CORELOGRELSYS((CORELOG_NAME "CreateCore: ProcReadStatus failed. rc=%Rrc\n", rc));
2037 }
2038 else
2039 {
2040 CORELOGRELSYS((CORELOG_NAME "CreateCore: IsProcessArchNative failed.\n"));
2041 rc = VERR_BAD_EXE_FORMAT;
2042 }
2043 }
2044 else
2045 CORELOGRELSYS((CORELOG_NAME "CreateCore: ProcReadInfo failed. rc=%Rrc\n", rc));
2046
2047 /*
2048 * Resume threads on failure.
2049 */
2050 rtCoreDumperResumeThreads(pVBoxCore);
2051 }
2052 else
2053 CORELOG((CORELOG_NAME "CreateCore: SuspendAllThreads failed. Thread bomb!?! rc=%Rrc\n", rc));
2054
2055 return rc;
2056}
2057
2058
2059/**
2060 * Destroy an existing core object.
2061 *
2062 * @param pVBoxCore Pointer to the core object.
2063 *
2064 * @return IPRT status code.
2065 */
2066static int rtCoreDumperDestroyCore(PVBOXCORE pVBoxCore)
2067{
2068 AssertReturn(pVBoxCore, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
2069 if (!pVBoxCore->fIsValid)
2070 return VERR_INVALID_STATE;
2071
2072 FreeMemoryArea(pVBoxCore);
2073 pVBoxCore->fIsValid = false;
2074 return VINF_SUCCESS;
2075}
2076
2077
2078/**
2079 * Takes a core dump. This function has no other parameters than the context
2080 * because it can be called from signal handlers.
2081 *
2082 * @param pContext The context of the caller.
2083 * @returns IPRT status code.
2084 */
2085static int rtCoreDumperTakeDump(ucontext_t *pContext)
2086{
2087 if (!pContext)
2088 {
2089 CORELOGRELSYS((CORELOG_NAME "TakeDump: Missing context.\n"));
2090 return VERR_INVALID_POINTER;
2091 }
2092
2093 /*
2094 * Take a snapshot, then dump core to disk, all threads except this one are halted
2095 * from before taking the snapshot until writing the core is completely finished.
2096 * Any errors would resume all threads if they were halted.
2097 */
2098 VBOXCORE VBoxCore;
2099 RT_ZERO(VBoxCore);
2100 int rc = rtCoreDumperCreateCore(&VBoxCore, pContext);
2101 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
2102 {
2103 rc = rtCoreDumperWriteCore(&VBoxCore, &WriteFileNoIntr);
2104 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
2105 CORELOGRELSYS((CORELOG_NAME "Core dumped in %s\n", VBoxCore.szCorePath));
2106 else
2107 CORELOGRELSYS((CORELOG_NAME "TakeDump: WriteCore failed. szCorePath=%s rc=%Rrc\n", VBoxCore.szCorePath, rc));
2108
2109 rtCoreDumperDestroyCore(&VBoxCore);
2110 }
2111 else
2112 CORELOGRELSYS((CORELOG_NAME "TakeDump: CreateCore failed. rc=%Rrc\n", rc));
2113
2114 return rc;
2115}
2116
2117
2118/**
2119 * The signal handler that will be invoked to take core dumps.
2120 *
2121 * @param Sig The signal that invoked us.
2122 * @param pSigInfo The signal information.
2123 * @param pvArg Opaque pointer to the caller context structure,
2124 * this cannot be NULL.
2125 */
2126static void rtCoreDumperSignalHandler(int Sig, siginfo_t *pSigInfo, void *pvArg)
2127{
2128 CORELOG((CORELOG_NAME "SignalHandler Sig=%d pvArg=%p\n", Sig, pvArg));
2129
2130 RTNATIVETHREAD hCurNativeThread = RTThreadNativeSelf();
2131 int rc = VERR_GENERAL_FAILURE;
2132 bool fCallSystemDump = false;
2133 bool fRc;
2134 ASMAtomicCmpXchgHandle(&g_CoreDumpThread, hCurNativeThread, NIL_RTNATIVETHREAD, fRc);
2135 if (fRc)
2136 {
2137 rc = rtCoreDumperTakeDump((ucontext_t *)pvArg);
2138 ASMAtomicWriteHandle(&g_CoreDumpThread, NIL_RTNATIVETHREAD);
2139
2140 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
2141 CORELOGRELSYS((CORELOG_NAME "TakeDump failed! rc=%Rrc\n", rc));
2142 }
2143 else if (Sig == SIGSEGV || Sig == SIGBUS || Sig == SIGTRAP)
2144 {
2145 /*
2146 * Core dumping is already in progress and we've somehow ended up being
2147 * signalled again.
2148 */
2149 rc = VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR;
2150
2151 /*
2152 * If our dumper has crashed. No point in waiting, trigger the system one.
2153 * Wait only when the dumping thread is not the one generating this signal.
2154 */
2155 RTNATIVETHREAD hNativeDumperThread;
2156 ASMAtomicReadHandle(&g_CoreDumpThread, &hNativeDumperThread);
2157 if (hNativeDumperThread == RTThreadNativeSelf())
2158 {
2159 CORELOGRELSYS((CORELOG_NAME "SignalHandler: Core dumper (thread %u) crashed Sig=%d. Triggering system dump\n",
2160 RTThreadSelf(), Sig));
2161 fCallSystemDump = true;
2162 }
2163 else
2164 {
2165 /*
2166 * Some other thread in the process is triggering a crash, wait a while
2167 * to let our core dumper finish, on timeout trigger system dump.
2168 */
2169 CORELOGRELSYS((CORELOG_NAME "SignalHandler: Core dump already in progress! Waiting a while for completion Sig=%d.\n", Sig));
2170 int64_t iTimeout = 16000; /* timeout (ms) */
2171 for (;;)
2172 {
2173 ASMAtomicReadHandle(&g_CoreDumpThread, &hNativeDumperThread);
2174 if (hNativeDumperThread == NIL_RTNATIVETHREAD)
2175 break;
2176 RTThreadSleep(200);
2177 iTimeout -= 200;
2178 if (iTimeout <= 0)
2179 break;
2180 }
2181 if (iTimeout <= 0)
2182 {
2183 fCallSystemDump = true;
2184 CORELOGRELSYS((CORELOG_NAME "SignalHandler: Core dumper seems to be stuck. Signalling new signal %d\n", Sig));
2185 }
2186 }
2187 }
2188
2189 if (Sig == SIGSEGV || Sig == SIGBUS || Sig == SIGTRAP)
2190 {
2191 /*
2192 * Reset signal handlers, we're not a live core we will be blown away
2193 * one way or another.
2194 */
2195 signal(SIGSEGV, SIG_DFL);
2196 signal(SIGBUS, SIG_DFL);
2197 signal(SIGTRAP, SIG_DFL);
2198
2199 /*
2200 * Hard terminate the process if this is not a live dump without invoking
2201 * the system core dumping behaviour.
2202 */
2203 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
2204 raise(SIGKILL);
2205
2206 /*
2207 * Something went wrong, fall back to the system core dumper.
2208 */
2209 if (fCallSystemDump)
2210 abort();
2211 }
2212}
2213
2214
2215RTDECL(int) RTCoreDumperTakeDump(const char *pszOutputFile, bool fLiveCore)
2216{
2217 /** @todo r=bird: No setup should be required for this call and it
2218 * shouldn't change the globals.
2219 *
2220 * Would probably be best to serialize RTCoreDumperTakeDump callers using a
2221 * lazily initialized critsect (see RTOnce) and use different globals to
2222 * communicate with the signal handlers.
2223 *
2224 * Another improvement is to use getcontext() to get the thread context and
2225 * call rtCoreDumperTakeDump directly. Extend rtCoreDumperTakeDump so that
2226 * it takes pszOutputFile as an optional argument. Mask the other fatal +
2227 * SIGUSR2 while doing this.
2228 */
2229
2230 /*
2231 * Validate input.
2232 */
2233 if (ASMAtomicReadBool(&g_fCoreDumpSignalSetup) == false)
2234 return VERR_WRONG_ORDER;
2235
2236 uint32_t fFlags = ASMAtomicReadU32(&g_fCoreDumpFlags);
2237 if (fLiveCore && !(fFlags & RTCOREDUMPER_FLAGS_LIVE_CORE))
2238 return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
2239
2240 if (!fLiveCore && !(fFlags & RTCOREDUMPER_FLAGS_REPLACE_SYSTEM_DUMP))
2241 return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
2242
2243 RT_ZERO(g_szCoreDumpFile);
2244 if (pszOutputFile)
2245 RTStrCopy(g_szCoreDumpFile, sizeof(g_szCoreDumpFile), pszOutputFile);
2246
2247 ASMAtomicWriteBool(&g_fCoreDumpDeliberate, true);
2248
2249 if (fLiveCore == false)
2250 raise(SIGSEGV);
2251 else
2252 raise(SIGUSR2);
2253
2254 ASMAtomicWriteBool(&g_fCoreDumpDeliberate, false);
2255 return VINF_SUCCESS;
2256}
2257
2258
2259RTDECL(int) RTCoreDumperSetup(const char *pszOutputDir, uint32_t fFlags)
2260{
2261 /*
2262 * Validate flags.
2263 */
2264 AssertReturn(fFlags, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
2265 AssertReturn(!(fFlags & ~( RTCOREDUMPER_FLAGS_REPLACE_SYSTEM_DUMP
2266 | RTCOREDUMPER_FLAGS_LIVE_CORE)),
2267 VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
2268
2269/** @todo r=bird: The idea here was that we shouldn't register the handler
2270 * more than once. I.e. skip it if g_fCoreDumpSignalSetup and the
2271 * flags didn't change in any way. The rational/usecase is that that
2272 * allows the user to chain handlers before our SIGSEGV/SIGBUS/SIGTRAP
2273 * core dumping + crashing handler. Since we're registering our stuff
2274 * in Main somewhere it's important that only the first call messes with
2275 * the signal handlers. The front end could for instance do a
2276 * RTCoreDumperSetup(NULL, RTCOREDUMPER_FLAGS_REPLACE_SYSTEM_DUMP |
2277 * RTCOREDUMPER_FLAGS_LIVE_CORE) call in it's main() before setting up
2278 * it's own SIGBUS/SIGSEGV/SIGTRAP handlers.
2279 *
2280 * Adding the conditional registration via the two flags complicates
2281 * the implementation of this use case. */
2282
2283 /*
2284 * Install core dump signal handler.
2285 */
2286 if ( ASMAtomicReadBool(&g_fCoreDumpSignalSetup) == false
2287 || ASMAtomicReadU32(&g_fCoreDumpFlags) != fFlags)
2288 {
2289 struct sigaction sigAct;
2290 RT_ZERO(sigAct);
2291 sigAct.sa_sigaction = &rtCoreDumperSignalHandler;
2292
2293 if ( (fFlags & RTCOREDUMPER_FLAGS_REPLACE_SYSTEM_DUMP)
2294 && !(g_fCoreDumpFlags & RTCOREDUMPER_FLAGS_REPLACE_SYSTEM_DUMP))
2295 {
2296 sigemptyset(&sigAct.sa_mask);
2297 sigAct.sa_flags = SA_RESTART | SA_SIGINFO | SA_NODEFER;
2298 sigaction(SIGSEGV, &sigAct, NULL);
2299 sigaction(SIGBUS, &sigAct, NULL);
2300 sigaction(SIGTRAP, &sigAct, NULL);
2301 }
2302
2303 if ( fFlags & RTCOREDUMPER_FLAGS_LIVE_CORE
2304 && !(g_fCoreDumpFlags & RTCOREDUMPER_FLAGS_LIVE_CORE))
2305 {
2306 sigfillset(&sigAct.sa_mask); /* Block all signals while in it's signal handler */
2307 sigAct.sa_flags = SA_RESTART | SA_SIGINFO;
2308 sigaction(SIGUSR2, &sigAct, NULL);
2309 }
2310
2311 ASMAtomicWriteU32(&g_fCoreDumpFlags, fFlags);
2312 ASMAtomicWriteBool(&g_fCoreDumpSignalSetup, true);
2313 }
2314
2315 RT_ZERO(g_szCoreDumpDir);
2316 if (pszOutputDir)
2317 RTStrCopy(g_szCoreDumpDir, sizeof(g_szCoreDumpDir), pszOutputDir);
2318
2319 return VINF_SUCCESS;
2320}
2321
2322
2323RTDECL(int) RTCoreDumperDisable(void)
2324{
2325 /*
2326 * Remove core dump signal handler & reset variables.
2327 */
2328 if (ASMAtomicReadBool(&g_fCoreDumpSignalSetup) == true)
2329 {
2330 signal(SIGSEGV, SIG_DFL);
2331 signal(SIGBUS, SIG_DFL);
2332 signal(SIGTRAP, SIG_DFL);
2333 signal(SIGUSR2, SIG_DFL);
2334 ASMAtomicWriteBool(&g_fCoreDumpSignalSetup, false);
2335 }
2336
2337 RT_ZERO(g_szCoreDumpDir);
2338 RT_ZERO(g_szCoreDumpFile);
2339 ASMAtomicWriteU32(&g_fCoreDumpFlags, 0);
2340 return VINF_SUCCESS;
2341}
2342
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