1 | /* $Id: krnlmod-win.cpp 76553 2019-01-01 01:45:53Z vboxsync $ */
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2 | /** @file
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3 | * IPRT - Kernel module, Windows.
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4 | */
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5 |
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6 | /*
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7 | * Copyright (C) 2017-2019 Oracle Corporation
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8 | *
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9 | * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
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10 | * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
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11 | * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
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12 | * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
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13 | * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
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14 | * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
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15 | * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
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16 | *
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17 | * The contents of this file may alternatively be used under the terms
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18 | * of the Common Development and Distribution License Version 1.0
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19 | * (CDDL) only, as it comes in the "COPYING.CDDL" file of the
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20 | * VirtualBox OSE distribution, in which case the provisions of the
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21 | * CDDL are applicable instead of those of the GPL.
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22 | *
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23 | * You may elect to license modified versions of this file under the
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24 | * terms and conditions of either the GPL or the CDDL or both.
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25 | */
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26 |
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27 |
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28 | /*********************************************************************************************************************************
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29 | * Header Files *
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30 | *********************************************************************************************************************************/
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31 | #define LOG_GROUP RTLOGGROUP_SYSTEM
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32 | #include <iprt/nt/nt.h>
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33 |
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34 | #include <iprt/krnlmod.h>
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35 | #include <iprt/asm.h>
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36 | #include <iprt/assert.h>
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37 | #include <iprt/dir.h>
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38 | #include <iprt/errcore.h>
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39 | #include <iprt/mem.h>
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40 | #include <iprt/string.h>
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41 | #include <iprt/types.h>
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42 |
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43 |
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44 | /**
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45 | * Internal kernel information record state.
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46 | */
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47 | typedef struct RTKRNLMODINFOINT
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48 | {
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49 | /** Reference counter. */
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50 | volatile uint32_t cRefs;
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51 | /** Reference count for the kernel module. */
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52 | uint32_t cRefKrnlMod;
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53 | /** Load address of the kernel module. */
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54 | RTR0UINTPTR uLoadAddr;
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55 | /** Size of the kernel module. */
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56 | size_t cbKrnlMod;
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57 | /** Pointer to the driver name. */
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58 | const char *pszName;
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59 | /** Size of the name in characters including the zero terminator. */
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60 | size_t cchFilePath;
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61 | /** Module name - variable in size. */
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62 | char achFilePath[1];
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63 | } RTKRNLMODINFOINT;
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64 | /** Pointer to the internal kernel module information record. */
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65 | typedef RTKRNLMODINFOINT *PRTKRNLMODINFOINT;
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66 | /** Pointer to a const internal kernel module information record. */
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67 | typedef const RTKRNLMODINFOINT *PCRTKRNLMODINFOINT;
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68 |
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69 |
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70 | /**
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71 | * Destroy the given kernel module information record.
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72 | *
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73 | * @returns nothing.
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74 | * @param pThis The record to destroy.
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75 | */
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76 | static void rtKrnlModInfoDestroy(PRTKRNLMODINFOINT pThis)
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77 | {
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78 | RTMemFree(pThis);
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79 | }
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80 |
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81 |
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82 | /**
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83 | * Queries the complete kernel modules structure and returns a pointer to it.
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84 | *
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85 | * @returns IPRT status code.
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86 | * @param ppKrnlMods Where to store the pointer to the kernel module list on success.
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87 | * Free with RTMemFree().
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88 | */
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89 | static int rtKrnlModWinQueryKrnlMods(PRTL_PROCESS_MODULES *ppKrnlMods)
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90 | {
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91 | int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
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92 | RTL_PROCESS_MODULES KrnlModsSize;
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93 |
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94 | NTSTATUS rcNt = NtQuerySystemInformation(SystemModuleInformation, &KrnlModsSize, sizeof(KrnlModsSize), NULL);
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95 | if (NT_SUCCESS(rcNt) || rcNt == STATUS_INFO_LENGTH_MISMATCH)
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96 | {
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97 | ULONG cbKrnlMods = RT_UOFFSETOF_DYN(RTL_PROCESS_MODULES, Modules[KrnlModsSize.NumberOfModules]);
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98 | PRTL_PROCESS_MODULES pKrnlMods = (PRTL_PROCESS_MODULES)RTMemAllocZ(cbKrnlMods);
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99 | if (RT_LIKELY(pKrnlMods))
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100 | {
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101 | rcNt = NtQuerySystemInformation(SystemModuleInformation, pKrnlMods, cbKrnlMods, NULL);
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102 | if (NT_SUCCESS(rcNt))
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103 | *ppKrnlMods = pKrnlMods;
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104 | else
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105 | rc = RTErrConvertFromNtStatus(rcNt);
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106 | }
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107 | else
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108 | rc = VERR_NO_MEMORY;
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109 | }
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110 | else
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111 | rc = RTErrConvertFromNtStatus(rcNt);
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112 |
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113 | return rc;
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114 | }
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115 |
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116 | /**
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117 | * Creates a new kernel module information record for the given module.
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118 | *
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119 | * @returns IPRT status code.
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120 | * @param pModInfo The kernel module information.
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121 | * @param phKrnlModInfo Where to store the handle to the kernel module information record
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122 | * on success.
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123 | */
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124 | static int rtKrnlModWinInfoCreate(PRTL_PROCESS_MODULE_INFORMATION pModInfo, PRTKRNLMODINFO phKrnlModInfo)
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125 | {
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126 | int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
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127 | RT_NOREF2(pModInfo, phKrnlModInfo);
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128 | size_t cchFilePath = strlen((const char *)&pModInfo->FullPathName[0]) + 1;
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129 | PRTKRNLMODINFOINT pThis = (PRTKRNLMODINFOINT)RTMemAllocZ(RT_UOFFSETOF_DYN(RTKRNLMODINFOINT, achFilePath[cchFilePath]));
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130 | if (RT_LIKELY(pThis))
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131 | {
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132 | memcpy(&pThis->achFilePath[0], &pModInfo->FullPathName[0], cchFilePath);
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133 | pThis->cchFilePath = cchFilePath;
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134 | pThis->cRefs = 1;
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135 | pThis->cbKrnlMod = pModInfo->ImageSize;
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136 | pThis->uLoadAddr = (RTR0UINTPTR)pModInfo->ImageBase;
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137 | pThis->pszName = pModInfo->OffsetToFileName >= cchFilePath
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138 | ? NULL
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139 | : pThis->achFilePath + pModInfo->OffsetToFileName;
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140 |
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141 | *phKrnlModInfo = pThis;
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142 | }
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143 | else
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144 | rc = VERR_NO_MEMORY;
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145 |
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146 | return rc;
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147 | }
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148 |
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149 |
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150 | RTDECL(int) RTKrnlModQueryLoaded(const char *pszName, bool *pfLoaded)
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151 | {
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152 | AssertPtrReturn(pszName, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
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153 | AssertPtrReturn(pfLoaded, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
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154 |
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155 | int rc = VERR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED;
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156 |
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157 | return rc;
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158 | }
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159 |
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160 |
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161 | RTDECL(int) RTKrnlModLoadedQueryInfo(const char *pszName, PRTKRNLMODINFO phKrnlModInfo)
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162 | {
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163 | AssertPtrReturn(pszName, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
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164 | AssertPtrReturn(phKrnlModInfo, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
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165 |
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166 | int rc = VERR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED;
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167 |
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168 | return rc;
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169 | }
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170 |
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171 |
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172 | RTDECL(uint32_t) RTKrnlModLoadedGetCount(void)
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173 | {
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174 | uint32_t cKrnlMods = 0;
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175 | RTL_PROCESS_MODULES ProcMods;
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176 |
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177 | NTSTATUS rcNt = NtQuerySystemInformation(SystemModuleInformation, &ProcMods, sizeof(ProcMods), NULL);
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178 | if (NT_SUCCESS(rcNt) || rcNt == STATUS_INFO_LENGTH_MISMATCH)
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179 | cKrnlMods = ProcMods.NumberOfModules;
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180 |
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181 | return cKrnlMods;
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182 | }
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183 |
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184 |
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185 | RTDECL(int) RTKrnlModLoadedQueryInfoAll(PRTKRNLMODINFO pahKrnlModInfo, uint32_t cEntriesMax,
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186 | uint32_t *pcEntries)
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187 | {
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188 | AssertReturn(VALID_PTR(pahKrnlModInfo) || cEntriesMax == 0, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
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189 |
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190 | PRTL_PROCESS_MODULES pKrnlMods = NULL;
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191 | int rc = rtKrnlModWinQueryKrnlMods(&pKrnlMods);
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192 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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193 | {
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194 | if (pKrnlMods->NumberOfModules <= cEntriesMax)
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195 | {
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196 | for (unsigned i = 0; i < pKrnlMods->NumberOfModules; i++)
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197 | {
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198 | pKrnlMods->Modules[i].FullPathName[255] = '\0'; /* Paranoia */
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199 | rc = rtKrnlModWinInfoCreate(&pKrnlMods->Modules[i], &pahKrnlModInfo[i]);
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200 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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201 | {
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202 | while (i-- > 0)
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203 | RTKrnlModInfoRelease(pahKrnlModInfo[i]);
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204 | break;
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205 | }
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206 | }
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207 | }
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208 | else
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209 | rc = VERR_BUFFER_OVERFLOW;
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210 |
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211 | if (pcEntries)
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212 | *pcEntries = pKrnlMods->NumberOfModules;
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213 |
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214 | RTMemFree(pKrnlMods);
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215 | }
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216 |
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217 | return rc;
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218 | }
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219 |
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220 |
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221 | RTDECL(uint32_t) RTKrnlModInfoRetain(RTKRNLMODINFO hKrnlModInfo)
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222 | {
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223 | PRTKRNLMODINFOINT pThis = hKrnlModInfo;
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224 | AssertPtrReturn(pThis, UINT32_MAX);
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225 |
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226 | uint32_t cRefs = ASMAtomicIncU32(&pThis->cRefs);
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227 | AssertMsg(cRefs > 1 && cRefs < _1M, ("%#x %p\n", cRefs, pThis));
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228 | return cRefs;
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229 | }
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230 |
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231 |
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232 | RTDECL(uint32_t) RTKrnlModInfoRelease(RTKRNLMODINFO hKrnlModInfo)
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233 | {
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234 | PRTKRNLMODINFOINT pThis = hKrnlModInfo;
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235 | if (!pThis)
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236 | return 0;
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237 | AssertPtrReturn(pThis, UINT32_MAX);
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238 |
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239 | uint32_t cRefs = ASMAtomicDecU32(&pThis->cRefs);
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240 | AssertMsg(cRefs < _1M, ("%#x %p\n", cRefs, pThis));
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241 | if (cRefs == 0)
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242 | rtKrnlModInfoDestroy(pThis);
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243 | return cRefs;
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244 | }
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245 |
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246 |
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247 | RTDECL(uint32_t) RTKrnlModInfoGetRefCnt(RTKRNLMODINFO hKrnlModInfo)
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248 | {
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249 | PRTKRNLMODINFOINT pThis = hKrnlModInfo;
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250 | AssertPtrReturn(pThis, 0);
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251 |
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252 | return pThis->cRefKrnlMod;
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253 | }
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254 |
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255 |
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256 | RTDECL(const char *) RTKrnlModInfoGetName(RTKRNLMODINFO hKrnlModInfo)
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257 | {
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258 | PRTKRNLMODINFOINT pThis = hKrnlModInfo;
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259 | AssertPtrReturn(pThis, NULL);
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260 |
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261 | return pThis->pszName;
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262 | }
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263 |
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264 |
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265 | RTDECL(const char *) RTKrnlModInfoGetFilePath(RTKRNLMODINFO hKrnlModInfo)
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266 | {
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267 | PRTKRNLMODINFOINT pThis = hKrnlModInfo;
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268 | AssertPtrReturn(pThis, NULL);
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269 |
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270 | return &pThis->achFilePath[0];
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271 | }
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272 |
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273 |
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274 | RTDECL(size_t) RTKrnlModInfoGetSize(RTKRNLMODINFO hKrnlModInfo)
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275 | {
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276 | PRTKRNLMODINFOINT pThis = hKrnlModInfo;
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277 | AssertPtrReturn(pThis, 0);
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278 |
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279 | return pThis->cbKrnlMod;
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280 | }
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281 |
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282 |
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283 | RTDECL(RTR0UINTPTR) RTKrnlModInfoGetLoadAddr(RTKRNLMODINFO hKrnlModInfo)
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284 | {
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285 | PRTKRNLMODINFOINT pThis = hKrnlModInfo;
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286 | AssertPtrReturn(pThis, 0);
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287 |
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288 | return pThis->uLoadAddr;
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289 | }
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290 |
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291 |
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292 | RTDECL(int) RTKrnlModInfoQueryRefModInfo(RTKRNLMODINFO hKrnlModInfo, uint32_t idx,
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293 | PRTKRNLMODINFO phKrnlModInfoRef)
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294 | {
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295 | RT_NOREF3(hKrnlModInfo, idx, phKrnlModInfoRef);
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296 | return VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED;
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297 | }
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