VirtualBox

source: vbox/trunk/src/VBox/Runtime/r3/win/thread-win.cpp@ 75882

Last change on this file since 75882 was 75882, checked in by vboxsync, 6 years ago

thread-win.cpp: Use RTErrConvertFromNtStatus instead of RTErrConvertFromErrno which is wrong here

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1/* $Id: thread-win.cpp 75882 2018-12-02 19:04:38Z vboxsync $ */
2/** @file
3 * IPRT - Threads, Windows.
4 */
5
6/*
7 * Copyright (C) 2006-2017 Oracle Corporation
8 *
9 * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
10 * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
11 * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
12 * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
13 * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
14 * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
15 * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
16 *
17 * The contents of this file may alternatively be used under the terms
18 * of the Common Development and Distribution License Version 1.0
19 * (CDDL) only, as it comes in the "COPYING.CDDL" file of the
20 * VirtualBox OSE distribution, in which case the provisions of the
21 * CDDL are applicable instead of those of the GPL.
22 *
23 * You may elect to license modified versions of this file under the
24 * terms and conditions of either the GPL or the CDDL or both.
25 */
26
27
28/*********************************************************************************************************************************
29* Header Files *
30*********************************************************************************************************************************/
31#define LOG_GROUP RTLOGGROUP_THREAD
32#include <iprt/nt/nt-and-windows.h>
33
34#include <errno.h>
35#include <process.h>
36
37#include <iprt/thread.h>
38#include "internal/iprt.h"
39
40#include <iprt/asm-amd64-x86.h>
41#include <iprt/assert.h>
42#include <iprt/cpuset.h>
43#include <iprt/err.h>
44#include <iprt/log.h>
45#include <iprt/mem.h>
46#include "internal/thread.h"
47#include "internal-r3-win.h"
48
49
50/*********************************************************************************************************************************
51* Defined Constants And Macros *
52*********************************************************************************************************************************/
53/** The TLS index allocated for storing the RTTHREADINT pointer. */
54static DWORD g_dwSelfTLS = TLS_OUT_OF_INDEXES;
55
56
57/*********************************************************************************************************************************
58* Internal Functions *
59*********************************************************************************************************************************/
60static unsigned __stdcall rtThreadNativeMain(void *pvArgs);
61static void rtThreadWinTellDebuggerThreadName(uint32_t idThread, const char *pszName);
62
63
64DECLHIDDEN(int) rtThreadNativeInit(void)
65{
66 g_dwSelfTLS = TlsAlloc();
67 if (g_dwSelfTLS == TLS_OUT_OF_INDEXES)
68 return VERR_NO_TLS_FOR_SELF;
69 return VINF_SUCCESS;
70}
71
72
73DECLHIDDEN(void) rtThreadNativeReInitObtrusive(void)
74{
75 /* nothing to do here. */
76}
77
78
79DECLHIDDEN(void) rtThreadNativeDetach(void)
80{
81 /*
82 * Deal with alien threads.
83 */
84 PRTTHREADINT pThread = (PRTTHREADINT)TlsGetValue(g_dwSelfTLS);
85 if ( pThread
86 && (pThread->fIntFlags & RTTHREADINT_FLAGS_ALIEN))
87 {
88 rtThreadTerminate(pThread, 0);
89 TlsSetValue(g_dwSelfTLS, NULL);
90 }
91}
92
93
94DECLHIDDEN(void) rtThreadNativeDestroy(PRTTHREADINT pThread)
95{
96 if (pThread == (PRTTHREADINT)TlsGetValue(g_dwSelfTLS))
97 TlsSetValue(g_dwSelfTLS, NULL);
98
99 if ((HANDLE)pThread->hThread != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
100 {
101 CloseHandle((HANDLE)pThread->hThread);
102 pThread->hThread = (uintptr_t)INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
103 }
104}
105
106
107DECLHIDDEN(int) rtThreadNativeAdopt(PRTTHREADINT pThread)
108{
109 if (!TlsSetValue(g_dwSelfTLS, pThread))
110 return VERR_FAILED_TO_SET_SELF_TLS;
111 if (IsDebuggerPresent())
112 rtThreadWinTellDebuggerThreadName(GetCurrentThreadId(), pThread->szName);
113 return VINF_SUCCESS;
114}
115
116
117DECLHIDDEN(void) rtThreadNativeInformDebugger(PRTTHREADINT pThread)
118{
119 rtThreadWinTellDebuggerThreadName((uint32_t)(uintptr_t)pThread->Core.Key, pThread->szName);
120}
121
122
123/**
124 * Communicates the thread name to the debugger, if we're begin debugged that
125 * is.
126 *
127 * See http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/xcb2z8hs.aspx for debugger
128 * interface details.
129 *
130 * @param idThread The thread ID. UINT32_MAX for current thread.
131 * @param pszName The name.
132 */
133static void rtThreadWinTellDebuggerThreadName(uint32_t idThread, const char *pszName)
134{
135 struct
136 {
137 uint32_t uType;
138 const char *pszName;
139 uint32_t idThread;
140 uint32_t fFlags;
141 } Pkg = { 0x1000, pszName, idThread, 0 };
142 __try
143 {
144 RaiseException(0x406d1388, 0, sizeof(Pkg)/sizeof(ULONG_PTR), (ULONG_PTR *)&Pkg);
145 }
146 __except(EXCEPTION_CONTINUE_EXECUTION)
147 {
148
149 }
150}
151
152
153/**
154 * Bitch about dangling COM and OLE references, dispose of them
155 * afterwards so we don't end up deadlocked somewhere below
156 * OLE32!DllMain.
157 */
158static void rtThreadNativeUninitComAndOle(void)
159{
160#if 1 /* experimental code */
161 /*
162 * Read the counters.
163 */
164 struct MySOleTlsData
165 {
166 void *apvReserved0[2]; /**< x86=0x00 W7/64=0x00 */
167 DWORD adwReserved0[3]; /**< x86=0x08 W7/64=0x10 */
168 void *apvReserved1[1]; /**< x86=0x14 W7/64=0x20 */
169 DWORD cComInits; /**< x86=0x18 W7/64=0x28 */
170 DWORD cOleInits; /**< x86=0x1c W7/64=0x2c */
171 DWORD dwReserved1; /**< x86=0x20 W7/64=0x30 */
172 void *apvReserved2[4]; /**< x86=0x24 W7/64=0x38 */
173 DWORD adwReserved2[1]; /**< x86=0x34 W7/64=0x58 */
174 void *pvCurrentCtx; /**< x86=0x38 W7/64=0x60 */
175 IUnknown *pCallState; /**< x86=0x3c W7/64=0x68 */
176 } *pOleTlsData = NULL; /* outside the try/except for debugging */
177 DWORD cComInits = 0;
178 DWORD cOleInits = 0;
179 __try
180 {
181 void *pvTeb = NtCurrentTeb();
182# ifdef RT_ARCH_AMD64
183 pOleTlsData = *(struct MySOleTlsData **)((uintptr_t)pvTeb + 0x1758); /*TEB.ReservedForOle*/
184# elif RT_ARCH_X86
185 pOleTlsData = *(struct MySOleTlsData **)((uintptr_t)pvTeb + 0x0f80); /*TEB.ReservedForOle*/
186# else
187# error "Port me!"
188# endif
189 if (pOleTlsData)
190 {
191 cComInits = pOleTlsData->cComInits;
192 cOleInits = pOleTlsData->cOleInits;
193 }
194 }
195 __except(EXCEPTION_EXECUTE_HANDLER)
196 {
197 AssertFailedReturnVoid();
198 }
199
200 /*
201 * Assert sanity. If any of these breaks, the structure layout above is
202 * probably not correct any longer.
203 */
204 AssertMsgReturnVoid(cComInits < 1000, ("%u (%#x)\n", cComInits, cComInits));
205 AssertMsgReturnVoid(cOleInits < 1000, ("%u (%#x)\n", cOleInits, cOleInits));
206 AssertMsgReturnVoid(cComInits >= cOleInits, ("cComInits=%#x cOleInits=%#x\n", cComInits, cOleInits));
207
208 /*
209 * Do the uninitializing.
210 */
211 if (cComInits)
212 {
213 AssertMsgFailed(("cComInits=%u (%#x) cOleInits=%u (%#x) - dangling COM/OLE inits!\n",
214 cComInits, cComInits, cOleInits, cOleInits));
215
216 HMODULE hOle32 = GetModuleHandle("ole32.dll");
217 AssertReturnVoid(hOle32 != NULL);
218
219 typedef void (WINAPI *PFNOLEUNINITIALIZE)(void);
220 PFNOLEUNINITIALIZE pfnOleUninitialize = (PFNOLEUNINITIALIZE)GetProcAddress(hOle32, "OleUninitialize");
221 AssertReturnVoid(pfnOleUninitialize);
222
223 typedef void (WINAPI *PFNCOUNINITIALIZE)(void);
224 PFNCOUNINITIALIZE pfnCoUninitialize = (PFNCOUNINITIALIZE)GetProcAddress(hOle32, "CoUninitialize");
225 AssertReturnVoid(pfnCoUninitialize);
226
227 while (cOleInits-- > 0)
228 {
229 pfnOleUninitialize();
230 cComInits--;
231 }
232
233 while (cComInits-- > 0)
234 pfnCoUninitialize();
235 }
236#endif
237}
238
239
240/**
241 * Wrapper which unpacks the param stuff and calls thread function.
242 */
243static unsigned __stdcall rtThreadNativeMain(void *pvArgs)
244{
245 DWORD dwThreadId = GetCurrentThreadId();
246 PRTTHREADINT pThread = (PRTTHREADINT)pvArgs;
247
248 if (!TlsSetValue(g_dwSelfTLS, pThread))
249 AssertReleaseMsgFailed(("failed to set self TLS. lasterr=%d thread '%s'\n", GetLastError(), pThread->szName));
250 if (IsDebuggerPresent())
251 rtThreadWinTellDebuggerThreadName(dwThreadId, &pThread->szName[0]);
252
253 int rc = rtThreadMain(pThread, dwThreadId, &pThread->szName[0]);
254
255 TlsSetValue(g_dwSelfTLS, NULL);
256 rtThreadNativeUninitComAndOle();
257 _endthreadex(rc);
258 return rc;
259}
260
261
262DECLHIDDEN(int) rtThreadNativeCreate(PRTTHREADINT pThread, PRTNATIVETHREAD pNativeThread)
263{
264 AssertReturn(pThread->cbStack < ~(unsigned)0, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
265
266 /*
267 * Create the thread.
268 */
269 pThread->hThread = (uintptr_t)INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
270 unsigned uThreadId = 0;
271 uintptr_t hThread = _beginthreadex(NULL, (unsigned)pThread->cbStack, rtThreadNativeMain, pThread, 0, &uThreadId);
272 if (hThread != 0 && hThread != ~0U)
273 {
274 pThread->hThread = hThread;
275 *pNativeThread = uThreadId;
276 return VINF_SUCCESS;
277 }
278 return RTErrConvertFromErrno(errno);
279}
280
281
282DECLHIDDEN(bool) rtThreadNativeIsAliveKludge(PRTTHREADINT pThread)
283{
284 PPEB_COMMON pPeb = NtCurrentPeb();
285 if (!pPeb || !pPeb->Ldr || !pPeb->Ldr->ShutdownInProgress)
286 return true;
287 DWORD rcWait = WaitForSingleObject((HANDLE)pThread->hThread, 0);
288 return rcWait != WAIT_OBJECT_0;
289}
290
291
292RTDECL(RTTHREAD) RTThreadSelf(void)
293{
294 PRTTHREADINT pThread = (PRTTHREADINT)TlsGetValue(g_dwSelfTLS);
295 /** @todo import alien threads ? */
296 return pThread;
297}
298
299
300#if 0 /* noone is using this ... */
301/**
302 * Returns the processor number the current thread was running on during this call
303 *
304 * @returns processor nr
305 */
306static int rtThreadGetCurrentProcessorNumber(void)
307{
308 static bool fInitialized = false;
309 static DWORD (WINAPI *pfnGetCurrentProcessorNumber)(void) = NULL;
310 if (!fInitialized)
311 {
312 HMODULE hmodKernel32 = GetModuleHandle("kernel32.dll");
313 if (hmodKernel32)
314 pfnGetCurrentProcessorNumber = (DWORD (WINAPI*)(void))GetProcAddress(hmodKernel32, "GetCurrentProcessorNumber");
315 fInitialized = true;
316 }
317 if (pfnGetCurrentProcessorNumber)
318 return pfnGetCurrentProcessorNumber();
319 return -1;
320}
321#endif
322
323
324RTR3DECL(int) RTThreadSetAffinity(PCRTCPUSET pCpuSet)
325{
326 DWORD_PTR fNewMask = pCpuSet ? RTCpuSetToU64(pCpuSet) : ~(DWORD_PTR)0;
327 DWORD_PTR dwRet = SetThreadAffinityMask(GetCurrentThread(), fNewMask);
328 if (dwRet)
329 return VINF_SUCCESS;
330
331 int iLastError = GetLastError();
332 AssertMsgFailed(("SetThreadAffinityMask failed, LastError=%d\n", iLastError));
333 return RTErrConvertFromWin32(iLastError);
334}
335
336
337RTR3DECL(int) RTThreadGetAffinity(PRTCPUSET pCpuSet)
338{
339 /*
340 * Haven't found no query api, but the set api returns the old mask, so let's use that.
341 */
342 DWORD_PTR dwIgnored;
343 DWORD_PTR dwProcAff = 0;
344 if (GetProcessAffinityMask(GetCurrentProcess(), &dwProcAff, &dwIgnored))
345 {
346 HANDLE hThread = GetCurrentThread();
347 DWORD_PTR dwRet = SetThreadAffinityMask(hThread, dwProcAff);
348 if (dwRet)
349 {
350 DWORD_PTR dwSet = SetThreadAffinityMask(hThread, dwRet);
351 Assert(dwSet == dwProcAff); NOREF(dwRet);
352
353 RTCpuSetFromU64(pCpuSet, (uint64_t)dwSet);
354 return VINF_SUCCESS;
355 }
356 }
357
358 int iLastError = GetLastError();
359 AssertMsgFailed(("SetThreadAffinityMask or GetProcessAffinityMask failed, LastError=%d\n", iLastError));
360 return RTErrConvertFromWin32(iLastError);
361}
362
363
364RTR3DECL(int) RTThreadGetExecutionTimeMilli(uint64_t *pKernelTime, uint64_t *pUserTime)
365{
366 uint64_t u64CreationTime, u64ExitTime, u64KernelTime, u64UserTime;
367
368 if (GetThreadTimes(GetCurrentThread(), (LPFILETIME)&u64CreationTime, (LPFILETIME)&u64ExitTime, (LPFILETIME)&u64KernelTime, (LPFILETIME)&u64UserTime))
369 {
370 *pKernelTime = u64KernelTime / 10000; /* GetThreadTimes returns time in 100 ns units */
371 *pUserTime = u64UserTime / 10000; /* GetThreadTimes returns time in 100 ns units */
372 return VINF_SUCCESS;
373 }
374
375 int iLastError = GetLastError();
376 AssertMsgFailed(("GetThreadTimes failed, LastError=%d\n", iLastError));
377 return RTErrConvertFromWin32(iLastError);
378}
379
380
381/**
382 * Gets the native thread handle for a IPRT thread.
383 *
384 * @returns The thread handle. INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE on failure.
385 * @param hThread The IPRT thread handle.
386 *
387 * @note Windows only.
388 * @note Only valid after parent returns from the thread creation call.
389 */
390RTDECL(uintptr_t) RTThreadGetNativeHandle(RTTHREAD hThread)
391{
392 PRTTHREADINT pThread = rtThreadGet(hThread);
393 if (pThread)
394 {
395 uintptr_t hHandle = pThread->hThread;
396 rtThreadRelease(pThread);
397 return hHandle;
398 }
399 return (uintptr_t)INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
400}
401RT_EXPORT_SYMBOL(RTThreadGetNativeHandle);
402
403
404RTDECL(int) RTThreadPoke(RTTHREAD hThread)
405{
406 AssertReturn(hThread != RTThreadSelf(), VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
407 if (g_pfnNtAlertThread)
408 {
409 PRTTHREADINT pThread = rtThreadGet(hThread);
410 AssertReturn(pThread, VERR_INVALID_HANDLE);
411
412 NTSTATUS rcNt = g_pfnNtAlertThread((HANDLE)pThread->hThread);
413
414 rtThreadRelease(pThread);
415 if (NT_SUCCESS(rcNt))
416 return VINF_SUCCESS;
417 return RTErrConvertFromNtStatus(rcNt);
418 }
419 return VERR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED;
420}
421
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