VCICache.cpp@ 41698

Last change on this file since 41698 was 40843, checked in by vboxsync, 13 years ago
Storage: Miscellaneous bug fixes to make the library work on big endian machines
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1	/* $Id: VCICache.cpp 40843 2012-04-10 08:53:19Z vboxsync $ */
2	/** @file
3	* VCICacheCore - VirtualBox Cache Image, Core Code.
4	*/
5
6	/*
7	* Copyright (C) 2006-2010 Oracle Corporation
8	*
9	* This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
10	* available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
11	* you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
12	* General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
13	* Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
14	* VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
15	* hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
16	*/
17
18	/*******************************************************************************
19	* Header Files *
20	*******************************************************************************/
21	#define LOG_GROUP LOG_GROUP_VD_RAW /** @todo logging group */
22	#include <VBox/vd-cache-plugin.h>
23	#include <VBox/err.h>
24
25	#include <VBox/log.h>
26	#include <iprt/assert.h>
27	#include <iprt/alloc.h>
28	#include <iprt/file.h>
29	#include <iprt/asm.h>
30
31	/*******************************************************************************
32	* On disk data structures *
33	*******************************************************************************/
34
35	/** @note All structures which are written to the disk are written in camel case
36	* and packed. */
37
38	/** Block size used internally, because we cache sectors the smallest unit we
39	* have to care about is 512 bytes. */
40	#define VCI_BLOCK_SIZE 512
41
42	/** Convert block number/size to byte offset/size. */
43	#define VCI_BLOCK2BYTE(u) ((uint64_t)(u) << 9)
44
45	/** Convert byte offset/size to block number/size. */
46	#define VCI_BYTE2BLOCK(u) ((u) >> 9)
47
48	/**
49	* The VCI header - at the beginning of the file.
50	*
51	* All entries a stored in little endian order.
52	*/
53	#pragma pack(1)
54	typedef struct VciHdr
55	{
56	/** The signature to identify a cache image. */
57	uint32_t u32Signature;
58	/** Version of the layout of metadata in the cache. */
59	uint32_t u32Version;
60	/** Maximum size of the cache file in blocks.
61	* This includes all metadata. */
62	uint64_t cBlocksCache;
63	/** Flag indicating whether the cache was closed cleanly. */
64	uint8_t fUncleanShutdown;
65	/** Cache type. */
66	uint32_t u32CacheType;
67	/** Offset of the B+-Tree root in the image in blocks. */
68	uint64_t offTreeRoot;
69	/** Offset of the block allocation bitmap in blocks. */
70	uint64_t offBlkMap;
71	/** Size of the block allocation bitmap in blocks. */
72	uint32_t cBlkMap;
73	/** UUID of the image. */
74	RTUUID uuidImage;
75	/** Modification UUID for the cache. */
76	RTUUID uuidModification;
77	/** Reserved for future use. */
78	uint8_t abReserved[951];
79	} VciHdr, *PVciHdr;
80	#pragma pack()
81	AssertCompileSize(VciHdr, 2 * VCI_BLOCK_SIZE);
82
83	/** VCI signature to identify a valid image. */
84	#define VCI_HDR_SIGNATURE UINT32_C(0x00494356) /* \0ICV */
85	/** Current version we support. */
86	#define VCI_HDR_VERSION UINT32_C(0x00000001)
87
88	/** Value for an unclean cache shutdown. */
89	#define VCI_HDR_UNCLEAN_SHUTDOWN UINT8_C(0x01)
90	/** Value for a clean cache shutdown. */
91	#define VCI_HDR_CLEAN_SHUTDOWN UINT8_C(0x00)
92
93	/** Cache type: Dynamic image growing to the maximum value. */
94	#define VCI_HDR_CACHE_TYPE_DYNAMIC UINT32_C(0x00000001)
95	/** Cache type: Fixed image, space is preallocated. */
96	#define VCI_HDR_CACHE_TYPE_FIXED UINT32_C(0x00000002)
97
98	/**
99	* On disk representation of an extent describing a range of cached data.
100	*
101	* All entries a stored in little endian order.
102	*/
103	#pragma pack(1)
104	typedef struct VciCacheExtent
105	{
106	/** Block address of the previous extent in the LRU list. */
107	uint64_t u64ExtentPrev;
108	/** Block address of the next extent in the LRU list. */
109	uint64_t u64ExtentNext;
110	/** Flags (for compression, encryption etc.) - currently unused and should be always 0. */
111	uint8_t u8Flags;
112	/** Reserved */
113	uint8_t u8Reserved;
114	/** First block of cached data the extent represents. */
115	uint64_t u64BlockOffset;
116	/** Number of blocks the extent represents. */
117	uint32_t u32Blocks;
118	/** First block in the image where the data is stored. */
119	uint64_t u64BlockAddr;
120	} VciCacheExtent, *PVciCacheExtent;
121	#pragma pack()
122	AssertCompileSize(VciCacheExtent, 38);
123
124	/**
125	* On disk representation of an internal node.
126	*
127	* All entries a stored in little endian order.
128	*/
129	#pragma pack(1)
130	typedef struct VciTreeNodeInternal
131	{
132	/** First block of cached data the internal node represents. */
133	uint64_t u64BlockOffset;
134	/** Number of blocks the internal node represents. */
135	uint32_t u32Blocks;
136	/** Block address in the image where the next node in the tree is stored. */
137	uint64_t u64ChildAddr;
138	} VciTreeNodeInternal, *PVciTreeNodeInternal;
139	#pragma pack()
140	AssertCompileSize(VciTreeNodeInternal, 20);
141
142	/**
143	* On-disk representation of a node in the B+-Tree.
144	*
145	* All entries a stored in little endian order.
146	*/
147	#pragma pack(1)
148	typedef struct VciTreeNode
149	{
150	/** Type of the node (root, internal, leaf). */
151	uint8_t u8Type;
152	/** Data in the node. */
153	uint8_t au8Data[4095];
154	} VciTreeNode, *PVciTreeNode;
155	#pragma pack()
156	AssertCompileSize(VciTreeNode, 8 * VCI_BLOCK_SIZE);
157
158	/** Node type: Internal node containing links to other nodes (VciTreeNodeInternal). */
159	#define VCI_TREE_NODE_TYPE_INTERNAL UINT8_C(0x01)
160	/** Node type: Leaf of the tree (VciCacheExtent). */
161	#define VCI_TREE_NODE_TYPE_LEAF UINT8_C(0x02)
162
163	/** Number of cache extents described by one node. */
164	#define VCI_TREE_EXTENTS_PER_NODE ((sizeof(VciTreeNode)-1) / sizeof(VciCacheExtent))
165	/** Number of internal nodes managed by one tree node. */
166	#define VCI_TREE_INTERNAL_NODES_PER_NODE ((sizeof(VciTreeNode)-1) / sizeof(VciTreeNodeInternal))
167
168	/**
169	* VCI block bitmap header.
170	*
171	* All entries a stored in little endian order.
172	*/
173	#pragma pack(1)
174	typedef struct VciBlkMap
175	{
176	/** Magic of the block bitmap. */
177	uint32_t u32Magic;
178	/** Version of the block bitmap. */
179	uint32_t u32Version;
180	/** Number of blocks this block map manages. */
181	uint64_t cBlocks;
182	/** Number of free blocks. */
183	uint64_t cBlocksFree;
184	/** Number of blocks allocated for metadata. */
185	uint64_t cBlocksAllocMeta;
186	/** Number of blocks allocated for actual cached data. */
187	uint64_t cBlocksAllocData;
188	/** Reserved for future use. */
189	uint8_t au8Reserved[472];
190	} VciBlkMap, *PVciBlkMap;
191	#pragma pack()
192	AssertCompileSize(VciBlkMap, VCI_BLOCK_SIZE);
193
194	/** The magic which identifies a block map. */
195	#define VCI_BLKMAP_MAGIC UINT32_C(0x4b4c4256) /* KLBV */
196	/** Current version. */
197	#define VCI_BLKMAP_VERSION UINT32_C(0x00000001)
198
199	/** Block bitmap entry */
200	typedef uint8_t VciBlkMapEnt;
201
202	/*******************************************************************************
203	* Constants And Macros, Structures and Typedefs *
204	*******************************************************************************/
205
206	/**
207	* Block range descriptor.
208	*/
209	typedef struct VCIBLKRANGEDESC
210	{
211	/** Previous entry in the list. */
212	struct VCIBLKRANGEDESC *pPrev;
213	/** Next entry in the list. */
214	struct VCIBLKRANGEDESC *pNext;
215	/** Start address of the range. */
216	uint64_t offAddrStart;
217	/** Number of blocks in the range. */
218	uint64_t cBlocks;
219	/** Flag whether the range is free or allocated. */
220	bool fFree;
221	} VCIBLKRANGEDESC, *PVCIBLKRANGEDESC;
222
223	/**
224	* Block map for the cache image - in memory structure.
225	*/
226	typedef struct VCIBLKMAP
227	{
228	/** Number of blocks the map manages. */
229	uint64_t cBlocks;
230	/** Number of blocks allocated for metadata. */
231	uint64_t cBlocksAllocMeta;
232	/** Number of blocks allocated for actual cached data. */
233	uint64_t cBlocksAllocData;
234	/** Number of free blocks. */
235	uint64_t cBlocksFree;
236
237	/** Pointer to the head of the block range list. */
238	PVCIBLKRANGEDESC pRangesHead;
239	/** Pointer to the tail of the block range list. */
240	PVCIBLKRANGEDESC pRangesTail;
241
242	} VCIBLKMAP;
243	/** Pointer to a block map. */
244	typedef VCIBLKMAP *PVCIBLKMAP;
245
246	/**
247	* B+-Tree node header.
248	*/
249	typedef struct VCITREENODE
250	{
251	/** Type of the node (VCI_TREE_NODE_TYPE_). /
252	uint8_t u8Type;
253	/** Block address where the node is stored. */
254	uint64_t u64BlockAddr;
255	/** Pointer to the parent. */
256	struct VCITREENODE *pParent;
257	} VCITREENODE, *PVCITREENODE;
258
259	/**
260	* B+-Tree node pointer.
261	*/
262	typedef struct VCITREENODEPTR
263	{
264	/** Flag whether the node is in memory or still on the disk. */
265	bool fInMemory;
266	/** Type dependent data. */
267	union
268	{
269	/** Pointer to a in memory node. */
270	PVCITREENODE pNode;
271	/** Start block address of the node. */
272	uint64_t offAddrBlockNode;
273	} u;
274	} VCITREENODEPTR, *PVCITREENODEPTR;
275
276	/**
277	* Internal node.
278	*/
279	typedef struct VCINODEINTERNAL
280	{
281	/** First block of cached data the internal node represents. */
282	uint64_t u64BlockOffset;
283	/** Number of blocks the internal node represents. */
284	uint32_t u32Blocks;
285	/** Pointer to the child node. */
286	VCITREENODEPTR PtrChild;
287	} VCINODEINTERNAL, *PVCINODEINTERNAL;
288
289	/**
290	* A in memory internal B+-tree node.
291	*/
292	typedef struct VCITREENODEINT
293	{
294	/** Node core. */
295	VCITREENODE Core;
296	/** Number of used nodes. */
297	unsigned cUsedNodes;
298	/** Array of internal nodes. */
299	VCINODEINTERNAL aIntNodes[VCI_TREE_INTERNAL_NODES_PER_NODE];
300	} VCITREENODEINT, *PVCITREENODEINT;
301
302	/**
303	* A in memory cache extent.
304	*/
305	typedef struct VCICACHEEXTENT
306	{
307	/** First block of cached data the extent represents. */
308	uint64_t u64BlockOffset;
309	/** Number of blocks the extent represents. */
310	uint32_t u32Blocks;
311	/** First block in the image where the data is stored. */
312	uint64_t u64BlockAddr;
313	} VCICACHEEXTENT, *PVCICACHEEXTENT;
314
315	/**
316	* A in memory leaf B+-tree node.
317	*/
318	typedef struct VCITREENODELEAF
319	{
320	/** Node core. */
321	VCITREENODE Core;
322	/** Next leaf node in the list. */
323	struct VCITREENODELEAF *pNext;
324	/** Number of used nodes. */
325	unsigned cUsedNodes;
326	/** The extents in the node. */
327	VCICACHEEXTENT aExtents[VCI_TREE_EXTENTS_PER_NODE];
328	} VCITREENODELEAF, *PVCITREENODELEAF;
329
330	/**
331	* VCI image data structure.
332	*/
333	typedef struct VCICACHE
334	{
335	/** Image name. */
336	const char *pszFilename;
337	/** Storage handle. */
338	PVDIOSTORAGE pStorage;
339
340	/** Pointer to the per-disk VD interface list. */
341	PVDINTERFACE pVDIfsDisk;
342	/** Pointer to the per-image VD interface list. */
343	PVDINTERFACE pVDIfsImage;
344	/** Error interface. */
345	PVDINTERFACEERROR pIfError;
346	/** I/O interface. */
347	PVDINTERFACEIOINT pIfIo;
348
349	/** Open flags passed by VBoxHD layer. */
350	unsigned uOpenFlags;
351	/** Image flags defined during creation or determined during open. */
352	unsigned uImageFlags;
353	/** Total size of the image. */
354	uint64_t cbSize;
355
356	/** Offset of the B+-Tree in the image in bytes. */
357	uint64_t offTreeRoot;
358	/** Pointer to the root node of the B+-Tree. */
359	PVCITREENODE pRoot;
360	/** Offset to the block allocation bitmap in bytes. */
361	uint64_t offBlksBitmap;
362	/** Block map. */
363	PVCIBLKMAP pBlkMap;
364	} VCICACHE, *PVCICACHE;
365
366	/** No block free in bitmap error code. */
367	#define VERR_VCI_NO_BLOCKS_FREE (-65536)
368
369	/** Flags for the block map allocator. */
370	#define VCIBLKMAP_ALLOC_DATA 0
371	#define VCIBLKMAP_ALLOC_META RT_BIT(0)
372	#define VCIBLKMAP_ALLOC_MASK 0x1
373
374	/*******************************************************************************
375	* Static Variables *
376	*******************************************************************************/
377
378	/** NULL-terminated array of supported file extensions. */
379	static const char *const s_apszVciFileExtensions[] =
380	{
381	"vci",
382	NULL
383	};
384
385	/*******************************************************************************
386	* Internal Functions *
387	*******************************************************************************/
388
389	/**
390	* Internal. Flush image data to disk.
391	*/
392	static int vciFlushImage(PVCICACHE pCache)
393	{
394	int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
395
396	if ( pCache->pStorage
397	&& !(pCache->uOpenFlags & VD_OPEN_FLAGS_READONLY))
398	{
399	rc = vdIfIoIntFileFlushSync(pCache->pIfIo, pCache->pStorage);
400	}
401
402	return rc;
403	}
404
405	/**
406	* Internal. Free all allocated space for representing an image except pCache,
407	* and optionally delete the image from disk.
408	*/
409	static int vciFreeImage(PVCICACHE pCache, bool fDelete)
410	{
411	int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
412
413	/* Freeing a never allocated image (e.g. because the open failed) is
414	* not signalled as an error. After all nothing bad happens. */
415	if (pCache)
416	{
417	if (pCache->pStorage)
418	{
419	/* No point updating the file that is deleted anyway. */
420	if (!fDelete)
421	vciFlushImage(pCache);
422
423	vdIfIoIntFileClose(pCache->pIfIo, pCache->pStorage);
424	pCache->pStorage = NULL;
425	}
426
427	if (fDelete && pCache->pszFilename)
428	vdIfIoIntFileDelete(pCache->pIfIo, pCache->pszFilename);
429	}
430
431	LogFlowFunc(("returns %Rrc\n", rc));
432	return rc;
433	}
434
435	/**
436	* Creates a new block map which can manage the given number of blocks.
437	*
438	* The size of the bitmap is aligned to the VCI block size.
439	*
440	* @returns VBox status code.
441	* @param cBlocks The number of blocks the bitmap can manage.
442	* @param ppBlkMap Where to store the pointer to the block bitmap.
443	* @param pcbBlkMap Where to store the size of the block bitmap in blocks
444	* needed on the disk.
445	*/
446	static int vciBlkMapCreate(uint64_t cBlocks, PVCIBLKMAP ppBlkMap, uint32_t pcBlkMap)
447	{
448	int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
449	uint32_t cbBlkMap = RT_ALIGN_Z(cBlocks / sizeof(VciBlkMapEnt) / 8, VCI_BLOCK_SIZE);
450	PVCIBLKMAP pBlkMap = (PVCIBLKMAP)RTMemAllocZ(sizeof(VCIBLKMAP));
451	PVCIBLKRANGEDESC pFree = (PVCIBLKRANGEDESC)RTMemAllocZ(sizeof(VCIBLKRANGEDESC));
452
453	LogFlowFunc(("cBlocks=%u ppBlkMap=%#p pcBlkMap=%#p\n", cBlocks, ppBlkMap, pcBlkMap));
454
455	if (pBlkMap && pFree)
456	{
457	pBlkMap->cBlocks = cBlocks;
458	pBlkMap->cBlocksAllocMeta = 0;
459	pBlkMap->cBlocksAllocData = 0;
460	pBlkMap->cBlocksFree = cBlocks;
461
462	pFree->pPrev = NULL;
463	pFree->pNext = NULL;
464	pFree->offAddrStart = 0;
465	pFree->cBlocks = cBlocks;
466	pFree->fFree = true;
467
468	pBlkMap->pRangesHead = pFree;
469	pBlkMap->pRangesTail = pFree;
470
471	Assert(!((cbBlkMap + sizeof(VciBlkMap)) % VCI_BLOCK_SIZE));
472	*ppBlkMap = pBlkMap;
473	*pcBlkMap = VCI_BYTE2BLOCK(cbBlkMap + sizeof(VciBlkMap));
474	}
475	else
476	{
477	if (pBlkMap)
478	RTMemFree(pBlkMap);
479	if (pFree)
480	RTMemFree(pFree);
481
482	rc = VERR_NO_MEMORY;
483	}
484
485	LogFlowFunc(("returns rc=%Rrc cBlkMap=%u\n", rc, *pcBlkMap));
486	return rc;
487	}
488
489	/**
490	* Frees a block map.
491	*
492	* @returns nothing.
493	* @param pBlkMap The block bitmap to destroy.
494	*/
495	static void vciBlkMapDestroy(PVCIBLKMAP pBlkMap)
496	{
497	LogFlowFunc(("pBlkMap=%#p\n", pBlkMap));
498
499	PVCIBLKRANGEDESC pRangeCur = pBlkMap->pRangesHead;
500
501	while (pRangeCur)
502	{
503	PVCIBLKRANGEDESC pTmp = pRangeCur;
504
505	RTMemFree(pTmp);
506
507	pRangeCur = pRangeCur->pNext;
508	}
509
510	RTMemFree(pBlkMap);
511
512	LogFlowFunc(("returns\n"));
513	}
514
515	/**
516	* Loads the block map from the specified medium and creates all necessary
517	* in memory structures to manage used and free blocks.
518	*
519	* @returns VBox status code.
520	* @param pStorage Storage handle to read the block bitmap from.
521	* @param offBlkMap Start of the block bitmap in blocks.
522	* @param cBlkMap Size of the block bitmap on the disk in blocks.
523	* @param ppBlkMap Where to store the block bitmap on success.
524	*/
525	static int vciBlkMapLoad(PVCICACHE pStorage, uint64_t offBlkMap, uint32_t cBlkMap, PVCIBLKMAP *ppBlkMap)
526	{
527	int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
528	VciBlkMap BlkMap;
529
530	LogFlowFunc(("pStorage=%#p offBlkMap=%llu cBlkMap=%u ppBlkMap=%#p\n",
531	pStorage, offBlkMap, cBlkMap, ppBlkMap));
532
533	if (cBlkMap >= VCI_BYTE2BLOCK(sizeof(VciBlkMap)))
534	{
535	cBlkMap -= VCI_BYTE2BLOCK(sizeof(VciBlkMap));
536
537	rc = vdIfIoIntFileReadSync(pStorage->pIfIo, pStorage->pStorage, offBlkMap,
538	&BlkMap, VCI_BYTE2BLOCK(sizeof(VciBlkMap)), NULL);
539	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
540	{
541	offBlkMap += VCI_BYTE2BLOCK(sizeof(VciBlkMap));
542
543	BlkMap.u32Magic = RT_LE2H_U32(BlkMap.u32Magic);
544	BlkMap.u32Version = RT_LE2H_U32(BlkMap.u32Version);
545	BlkMap.cBlocks = RT_LE2H_U32(BlkMap.cBlocks);
546	BlkMap.cBlocksFree = RT_LE2H_U32(BlkMap.cBlocksFree);
547	BlkMap.cBlocksAllocMeta = RT_LE2H_U32(BlkMap.cBlocksAllocMeta);
548	BlkMap.cBlocksAllocData = RT_LE2H_U32(BlkMap.cBlocksAllocData);
549
550	if ( BlkMap.u32Magic == VCI_BLKMAP_MAGIC
551	&& BlkMap.u32Version == VCI_BLKMAP_VERSION
552	&& BlkMap.cBlocks == BlkMap.cBlocksFree + BlkMap.cBlocksAllocMeta + BlkMap.cBlocksAllocData
553	&& VCI_BYTE2BLOCK(BlkMap.cBlocks / 8) == cBlkMap)
554	{
555	PVCIBLKMAP pBlkMap = (PVCIBLKMAP)RTMemAllocZ(sizeof(VCIBLKMAP));
556	if (pBlkMap)
557	{
558	pBlkMap->cBlocks = BlkMap.cBlocks;
559	pBlkMap->cBlocksFree = BlkMap.cBlocksFree;
560	pBlkMap->cBlocksAllocMeta = BlkMap.cBlocksAllocMeta;
561	pBlkMap->cBlocksAllocData = BlkMap.cBlocksAllocData;
562
563	/* Load the bitmap and construct the range list. */
564	uint32_t cBlocksFree = 0;
565	uint32_t cBlocksAllocated = 0;
566	PVCIBLKRANGEDESC pRangeCur = (PVCIBLKRANGEDESC)RTMemAllocZ(sizeof(VCIBLKRANGEDESC));
567
568	if (pRangeCur)
569	{
570	uint8_t abBitmapBuffer[16 * _1K];
571	uint32_t cBlocksRead = 0;
572	uint64_t cBlocksLeft = VCI_BYTE2BLOCK(pBlkMap->cBlocks / 8);
573
574	cBlocksRead = RT_MIN(VCI_BYTE2BLOCK(sizeof(abBitmapBuffer)), cBlocksLeft);
575	rc = vdIfIoIntFileReadSync(pStorage->pIfIo, pStorage->pStorage,
576	offBlkMap, abBitmapBuffer,
577	cBlocksRead, NULL);
578
579	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
580	{
581	pRangeCur->fFree = !(abBitmapBuffer[0] & 0x01);
582	pRangeCur->offAddrStart = 0;
583	pRangeCur->cBlocks = 0;
584	pRangeCur->pNext = NULL;
585	pRangeCur->pPrev = NULL;
586	pBlkMap->pRangesHead = pRangeCur;
587	pBlkMap->pRangesTail = pRangeCur;
588	}
589
590	while ( RT_SUCCESS(rc)
591	&& cBlocksLeft)
592	{
593	int iBit = 0;
594	uint32_t cBits = VCI_BLOCK2BYTE(cBlocksRead) * 8;
595	uint32_t iBitPrev = 0xffffffff;
596
597	while (cBits)
598	{
599	if (pRangeCur->fFree)
600	{
601	/* Check for the first set bit. */
602	iBit = ASMBitNextSet(abBitmapBuffer, cBits, iBitPrev);
603	}
604	else
605	{
606	/* Check for the first free bit. */
607	iBit = ASMBitNextClear(abBitmapBuffer, cBits, iBitPrev);
608	}
609
610	if (iBit == -1)
611	{
612	/* No change. */
613	pRangeCur->cBlocks += cBits;
614	cBits = 0;
615	}
616	else
617	{
618	Assert((uint32_t)iBit < cBits);
619	pRangeCur->cBlocks += iBit;
620
621	/* Create a new range descriptor. */
622	PVCIBLKRANGEDESC pRangeNew = (PVCIBLKRANGEDESC)RTMemAllocZ(sizeof(VCIBLKRANGEDESC));
623	if (!pRangeNew)
624	{
625	rc = VERR_NO_MEMORY;
626	break;
627	}
628
629	pRangeNew->fFree = !pRangeCur->fFree;
630	pRangeNew->offAddrStart = pRangeCur->offAddrStart + pRangeCur->cBlocks;
631	pRangeNew->cBlocks = 0;
632	pRangeNew->pPrev = pRangeCur;
633	pRangeCur->pNext = pRangeNew;
634	pBlkMap->pRangesTail = pRangeNew;
635	pRangeCur = pRangeNew;
636	cBits -= iBit;
637	iBitPrev = iBit;
638	}
639	}
640
641	cBlocksLeft -= cBlocksRead;
642	offBlkMap += cBlocksRead;
643
644	if ( RT_SUCCESS(rc)
645	&& cBlocksLeft)
646	{
647	/* Read next chunk. */
648	cBlocksRead = RT_MIN(VCI_BYTE2BLOCK(sizeof(abBitmapBuffer)), cBlocksLeft);
649	rc = vdIfIoIntFileReadSync(pStorage->pIfIo, pStorage->pStorage,
650	offBlkMap, abBitmapBuffer, cBlocksRead, NULL);
651	}
652	}
653	}
654	else
655	rc = VERR_NO_MEMORY;
656
657	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
658	{
659	*ppBlkMap = pBlkMap;
660	LogFlowFunc(("return success\n"));
661	return VINF_SUCCESS;
662	}
663	else
664	RTMemFree(pBlkMap);
665	}
666	else
667	rc = VERR_NO_MEMORY;
668	}
669	else
670	rc = VERR_VD_GEN_INVALID_HEADER;
671	}
672	else if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
673	rc = VERR_VD_GEN_INVALID_HEADER;
674	}
675	else
676	rc = VERR_VD_GEN_INVALID_HEADER;
677
678	LogFlowFunc(("returns rc=%Rrc\n", rc));
679	return rc;
680	}
681
682	/**
683	* Saves the block map in the cache image. All necessary on disk structures
684	* are written.
685	*
686	* @returns VBox status code.
687	* @param pBlkMap The block bitmap to save.
688	* @param pStorage Where the block bitmap should be written to.
689	* @param offBlkMap Start of the block bitmap in blocks.
690	* @param cBlkMap Size of the block bitmap on the disk in blocks.
691	*/
692	static int vciBlkMapSave(PVCIBLKMAP pBlkMap, PVCICACHE pStorage, uint64_t offBlkMap, uint32_t cBlkMap)
693	{
694	int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
695	VciBlkMap BlkMap;
696
697	LogFlowFunc(("pBlkMap=%#p pStorage=%#p offBlkMap=%llu cBlkMap=%u\n",
698	pBlkMap, pStorage, offBlkMap, cBlkMap));
699
700	/* Make sure the number of blocks allocated for us match our expectations. */
701	if (VCI_BYTE2BLOCK(pBlkMap->cBlocks / 8) + VCI_BYTE2BLOCK(sizeof(VciBlkMap)) == cBlkMap)
702	{
703	/* Setup the header */
704	memset(&BlkMap, 0, sizeof(VciBlkMap));
705
706	BlkMap.u32Magic = RT_H2LE_U32(VCI_BLKMAP_MAGIC);
707	BlkMap.u32Version = RT_H2LE_U32(VCI_BLKMAP_VERSION);
708	BlkMap.cBlocks = RT_H2LE_U32(pBlkMap->cBlocks);
709	BlkMap.cBlocksFree = RT_H2LE_U32(pBlkMap->cBlocksFree);
710	BlkMap.cBlocksAllocMeta = RT_H2LE_U32(pBlkMap->cBlocksAllocMeta);
711	BlkMap.cBlocksAllocData = RT_H2LE_U32(pBlkMap->cBlocksAllocData);
712
713	rc = vdIfIoIntFileWriteSync(pStorage->pIfIo, pStorage->pStorage, offBlkMap,
714	&BlkMap, VCI_BYTE2BLOCK(sizeof(VciBlkMap)), NULL);
715	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
716	{
717	uint8_t abBitmapBuffer[16*_1K];
718	unsigned iBit = 0;
719	PVCIBLKRANGEDESC pCur = pBlkMap->pRangesHead;
720
721	offBlkMap += VCI_BYTE2BLOCK(sizeof(VciBlkMap));
722
723	/* Write the descriptor ranges. */
724	while (pCur)
725	{
726	uint64_t cBlocks = pCur->cBlocks;
727
728	while (cBlocks)
729	{
730	uint64_t cBlocksMax = RT_MIN(cBlocks, sizeof(abBitmapBuffer) * 8 - iBit);
731
732	if (pCur->fFree)
733	ASMBitClearRange(abBitmapBuffer, iBit, iBit + cBlocksMax);
734	else
735	ASMBitSetRange(abBitmapBuffer, iBit, iBit + cBlocksMax);
736
737	iBit += cBlocksMax;
738	cBlocks -= cBlocksMax;
739
740	if (iBit == sizeof(abBitmapBuffer) * 8)
741	{
742	/* Buffer is full, write to file and reset. */
743	rc = vdIfIoIntFileWriteSync(pStorage->pIfIo, pStorage->pStorage,
744	offBlkMap, abBitmapBuffer,
745	VCI_BYTE2BLOCK(sizeof(abBitmapBuffer)), NULL);
746	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
747	break;
748
749	offBlkMap += VCI_BYTE2BLOCK(sizeof(abBitmapBuffer));
750	iBit = 0;
751	}
752	}
753
754	pCur = pCur->pNext;
755	}
756
757	Assert(iBit % 8 == 0);
758
759	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc) && iBit)
760	rc = vdIfIoIntFileWriteSync(pStorage->pIfIo, pStorage->pStorage,
761	offBlkMap, abBitmapBuffer, VCI_BYTE2BLOCK(iBit / 8), NULL);
762	}
763	}
764	else
765	rc = VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR; /* @todo Better error code. */
766
767	LogFlowFunc(("returns rc=%Rrc\n", rc));
768	return rc;
769	}
770
771	/**
772	* Finds the range block describing the given block address.
773	*
774	* @returns Pointer to the block range descriptor or NULL if none could be found.
775	* @param pBlkMap The block bitmap to search on.
776	* @param offBlockAddr The block address to search for.
777	*/
778	static PVCIBLKRANGEDESC vciBlkMapFindByBlock(PVCIBLKMAP pBlkMap, uint64_t offBlockAddr)
779	{
780	PVCIBLKRANGEDESC pBlk = pBlkMap->pRangesHead;
781
782	while ( pBlk
783	&& pBlk->offAddrStart < offBlockAddr)
784	pBlk = pBlk->pNext;
785
786	return pBlk;
787	}
788
789	/**
790	* Allocates the given number of blocks in the bitmap and returns the start block address.
791	*
792	* @returns VBox status code.
793	* @param pBlkMap The block bitmap to allocate the blocks from.
794	* @param cBlocks How many blocks to allocate.
795	* @param fFlags Allocation flags, comgination of VCIBLKMAP_ALLOC_*.
796	* @param poffBlockAddr Where to store the start address of the allocated region.
797	*/
798	static int vciBlkMapAllocate(PVCIBLKMAP pBlkMap, uint32_t cBlocks, uint32_t fFlags,
799	uint64_t *poffBlockAddr)
800	{
801	PVCIBLKRANGEDESC pBestFit = NULL;
802	PVCIBLKRANGEDESC pCur = NULL;
803	int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
804
805	LogFlowFunc(("pBlkMap=%#p cBlocks=%u poffBlockAddr=%#p\n",
806	pBlkMap, cBlocks, poffBlockAddr));
807
808	pCur = pBlkMap->pRangesHead;
809
810	while (pCur)
811	{
812	if ( pCur->fFree
813	&& pCur->cBlocks >= cBlocks)
814	{
815	if ( !pBestFit
816	\|\| pCur->cBlocks < pBestFit->cBlocks)
817	{
818	pBestFit = pCur;
819	/* Stop searching if the size is matching exactly. */
820	if (pBestFit->cBlocks == cBlocks)
821	break;
822	}
823	}
824	pCur = pCur->pNext;
825	}
826
827	Assert(!pBestFit \|\| pBestFit->fFree);
828
829	if (pBestFit)
830	{
831	pBestFit->fFree = false;
832
833	if (pBestFit->cBlocks > cBlocks)
834	{
835	/* Create a new free block. */
836	PVCIBLKRANGEDESC pFree = (PVCIBLKRANGEDESC)RTMemAllocZ(sizeof(VCIBLKRANGEDESC));
837
838	if (pFree)
839	{
840	pFree->fFree = true;
841	pFree->cBlocks = pBestFit->cBlocks - cBlocks;
842	pBestFit->cBlocks -= pFree->cBlocks;
843	pFree->offAddrStart = pBestFit->offAddrStart + cBlocks;
844
845	/* Link into the list. */
846	pFree->pNext = pBestFit->pNext;
847	pBestFit->pNext = pFree;
848	pFree->pPrev = pBestFit;
849	if (!pFree->pNext)
850	pBlkMap->pRangesTail = pFree;
851
852	*poffBlockAddr = pBestFit->offAddrStart;
853	}
854	else
855	{
856	rc = VERR_NO_MEMORY;
857	pBestFit->fFree = true;
858	}
859	}
860	}
861	else
862	rc = VERR_VCI_NO_BLOCKS_FREE;
863
864	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
865	{
866	if ((fFlags & VCIBLKMAP_ALLOC_MASK) == VCIBLKMAP_ALLOC_DATA)
867	pBlkMap->cBlocksAllocMeta += cBlocks;
868	else
869	pBlkMap->cBlocksAllocData += cBlocks;
870
871	pBlkMap->cBlocksFree -= cBlocks;
872	}
873
874	LogFlowFunc(("returns rc=%Rrc offBlockAddr=%llu\n", rc, *poffBlockAddr));
875	return rc;
876	}
877
878	/**
879	* Try to extend the space of an already allocated block.
880	*
881	* @returns VBox status code.
882	* @param pBlkMap The block bitmap to allocate the blocks from.
883	* @param cBlocksNew How many blocks the extended block should have.
884	* @param offBlockAddrOld The start address of the block to reallocate.
885	* @param poffBlockAddr Where to store the start address of the allocated region.
886	*/
887	static int vciBlkMapRealloc(PVCIBLKMAP pBlkMap, uint32_t cBlocksNew, uint64_t offBlockAddrOld,
888	uint64_t *poffBlockAddr)
889	{
890	int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
891
892	LogFlowFunc(("pBlkMap=%#p cBlocksNew=%u offBlockAddrOld=%llu poffBlockAddr=%#p\n",
893	pBlkMap, cBlocksNew, offBlockAddrOld, poffBlockAddr));
894
895	AssertMsgFailed(("Implement\n"));
896
897	LogFlowFunc(("returns rc=%Rrc offBlockAddr=%llu\n", rc, *poffBlockAddr));
898	return rc;
899	}
900
901	/**
902	* Frees a range of blocks.
903	*
904	* @returns nothing.
905	* @param pBlkMap The block bitmap.
906	* @param offBlockAddr Address of the first block to free.
907	* @param cBlocks How many blocks to free.
908	* @param fFlags Allocation flags, comgination of VCIBLKMAP_ALLOC_*.
909	*/
910	static void vciBlkMapFree(PVCIBLKMAP pBlkMap, uint64_t offBlockAddr, uint32_t cBlocks,
911	uint32_t fFlags)
912	{
913	PVCIBLKRANGEDESC pBlk;
914
915	LogFlowFunc(("pBlkMap=%#p offBlockAddr=%llu cBlocks=%u\n",
916	pBlkMap, offBlockAddr, cBlocks));
917
918	while (cBlocks)
919	{
920	pBlk = vciBlkMapFindByBlock(pBlkMap, offBlockAddr);
921	AssertPtr(pBlk);
922
923	/* Easy case, the whole block is freed. */
924	if ( pBlk->offAddrStart == offBlockAddr
925	&& pBlk->cBlocks <= cBlocks)
926	{
927	pBlk->fFree = true;
928	cBlocks -= pBlk->cBlocks;
929	offBlockAddr += pBlk->cBlocks;
930
931	/* Check if it is possible to merge free blocks. */
932	if ( pBlk->pPrev
933	&& pBlk->pPrev->fFree)
934	{
935	PVCIBLKRANGEDESC pBlkPrev = pBlk->pPrev;
936
937	Assert(pBlkPrev->offAddrStart + pBlkPrev->cBlocks == pBlk->offAddrStart);
938	pBlkPrev->cBlocks += pBlk->cBlocks;
939	pBlkPrev->pNext = pBlk->pNext;
940	if (pBlk->pNext)
941	pBlk->pNext->pPrev = pBlkPrev;
942	else
943	pBlkMap->pRangesTail = pBlkPrev;
944
945	RTMemFree(pBlk);
946	pBlk = pBlkPrev;
947	}
948
949	/* Now the one to the right. */
950	if ( pBlk->pNext
951	&& pBlk->pNext->fFree)
952	{
953	PVCIBLKRANGEDESC pBlkNext = pBlk->pNext;
954
955	Assert(pBlk->offAddrStart + pBlk->cBlocks == pBlkNext->offAddrStart);
956	pBlk->cBlocks += pBlkNext->cBlocks;
957	pBlk->pNext = pBlkNext->pNext;
958	if (pBlkNext->pNext)
959	pBlkNext->pNext->pPrev = pBlk;
960	else
961	pBlkMap->pRangesTail = pBlk;
962
963	RTMemFree(pBlkNext);
964	}
965	}
966	else
967	{
968	/* The block is intersecting. */
969	AssertMsgFailed(("TODO\n"));
970	}
971	}
972
973	if ((fFlags & VCIBLKMAP_ALLOC_MASK) == VCIBLKMAP_ALLOC_DATA)
974	pBlkMap->cBlocksAllocMeta -= cBlocks;
975	else
976	pBlkMap->cBlocksAllocData -= cBlocks;
977
978	pBlkMap->cBlocksFree += cBlocks;
979
980	LogFlowFunc(("returns\n"));
981	}
982
983	/**
984	* Converts a tree node from the image to the in memory structure.
985	*
986	* @returns Pointer to the in memory tree node.
987	* @param offBlockAddrNode Block address of the node.
988	* @param pNodeImage Pointer to the image representation of the node.
989	*/
990	static PVCITREENODE vciTreeNodeImage2Host(uint64_t offBlockAddrNode, PVciTreeNode pNodeImage)
991	{
992	PVCITREENODE pNode = NULL;
993
994	if (pNodeImage->u8Type == VCI_TREE_NODE_TYPE_LEAF)
995	{
996	PVCITREENODELEAF pLeaf = (PVCITREENODELEAF)RTMemAllocZ(sizeof(VCITREENODELEAF));
997
998	if (pLeaf)
999	{
1000	PVciCacheExtent pExtent = (PVciCacheExtent)&pNodeImage->au8Data[0];
1001
1002	pLeaf->Core.u8Type = VCI_TREE_NODE_TYPE_LEAF;
1003
1004	for (unsigned idx = 0; idx < RT_ELEMENTS(pLeaf->aExtents); idx++)
1005	{
1006	pLeaf->aExtents[idx].u64BlockOffset = RT_LE2H_U64(pExtent->u64BlockOffset);
1007	pLeaf->aExtents[idx].u32Blocks = RT_LE2H_U32(pExtent->u32Blocks);
1008	pLeaf->aExtents[idx].u64BlockAddr = RT_LE2H_U64(pExtent->u64BlockAddr);
1009	pExtent++;
1010
1011	if ( pLeaf->aExtents[idx].u32Blocks
1012	&& pLeaf->aExtents[idx].u64BlockAddr)
1013	pLeaf->cUsedNodes++;
1014	}
1015
1016	pNode = &pLeaf->Core;
1017	}
1018	}
1019	else if (pNodeImage->u8Type == VCI_TREE_NODE_TYPE_INTERNAL)
1020	{
1021	PVCITREENODEINT pInt = (PVCITREENODEINT)RTMemAllocZ(sizeof(VCITREENODEINT));
1022
1023	if (pInt)
1024	{
1025	PVciTreeNodeInternal pIntImage = (PVciTreeNodeInternal)&pNodeImage->au8Data[0];
1026
1027	pInt->Core.u8Type = VCI_TREE_NODE_TYPE_INTERNAL;
1028
1029	for (unsigned idx = 0; idx < RT_ELEMENTS(pInt->aIntNodes); idx++)
1030	{
1031	pInt->aIntNodes[idx].u64BlockOffset = RT_LE2H_U64(pIntImage->u64BlockOffset);
1032	pInt->aIntNodes[idx].u32Blocks = RT_LE2H_U32(pIntImage->u32Blocks);
1033	pInt->aIntNodes[idx].PtrChild.fInMemory = false;
1034	pInt->aIntNodes[idx].PtrChild.u.offAddrBlockNode = RT_LE2H_U64(pIntImage->u64ChildAddr);
1035	pIntImage++;
1036
1037	if ( pInt->aIntNodes[idx].u32Blocks
1038	&& pInt->aIntNodes[idx].PtrChild.u.offAddrBlockNode)
1039	pInt->cUsedNodes++;
1040	}
1041
1042	pNode = &pInt->Core;
1043	}
1044	}
1045	else
1046	AssertMsgFailed(("Invalid node type %d\n", pNodeImage->u8Type));
1047
1048	if (pNode)
1049	pNode->u64BlockAddr = offBlockAddrNode;
1050
1051	return pNode;
1052	}
1053
1054	/**
1055	* Looks up the cache extent for the given virtual block address.
1056	*
1057	* @returns Pointer to the cache extent or NULL if none could be found.
1058	* @param pCache The cache image instance.
1059	* @param offBlockOffset The block offset to search for.
1060	* @param ppNextBestFit Where to store the pointer to the next best fit
1061	* cache extent above offBlockOffset if existing. - Optional
1062	* This is always filled if possible even if the function returns NULL.
1063	*/
1064	static PVCICACHEEXTENT vciCacheExtentLookup(PVCICACHE pCache, uint64_t offBlockOffset,
1065	PVCICACHEEXTENT *ppNextBestFit)
1066	{
1067	int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
1068	PVCICACHEEXTENT pExtent = NULL;
1069	PVCITREENODE pNodeCur = pCache->pRoot;
1070
1071	while ( RT_SUCCESS(rc)
1072	&& pNodeCur
1073	&& pNodeCur->u8Type != VCI_TREE_NODE_TYPE_LEAF)
1074	{
1075	PVCITREENODEINT pNodeInt = (PVCITREENODEINT)pNodeCur;
1076
1077	Assert(pNodeCur->u8Type == VCI_TREE_NODE_TYPE_INTERNAL);
1078
1079	/* Search for the correct internal node. */
1080	unsigned idxMin = 0;
1081	unsigned idxMax = pNodeInt->cUsedNodes;
1082	unsigned idxCur = pNodeInt->cUsedNodes / 2;
1083
1084	while (idxMin < idxMax)
1085	{
1086	PVCINODEINTERNAL pInt = &pNodeInt->aIntNodes[idxCur];
1087
1088	/* Determine the search direction. */
1089	if (offBlockOffset < pInt->u64BlockOffset)
1090	{
1091	/* Search left from the current extent. */
1092	idxMax = idxCur;
1093	}
1094	else if (offBlockOffset >= pInt->u64BlockOffset + pInt->u32Blocks)
1095	{
1096	/* Search right from the current extent. */
1097	idxMin = idxCur;
1098	}
1099	else
1100	{
1101	/* The block lies in the node, stop searching. */
1102	if (pInt->PtrChild.fInMemory)
1103	pNodeCur = pInt->PtrChild.u.pNode;
1104	else
1105	{
1106	PVCITREENODE pNodeNew;
1107	VciTreeNode NodeTree;
1108
1109	/* Read from disk and add to the tree. */
1110	rc = vdIfIoIntFileReadSync(pCache->pIfIo, pCache->pStorage,
1111	VCI_BLOCK2BYTE(pInt->PtrChild.u.offAddrBlockNode),
1112	&NodeTree, sizeof(NodeTree), NULL);
1113	AssertRC(rc);
1114
1115	pNodeNew = vciTreeNodeImage2Host(pInt->PtrChild.u.offAddrBlockNode, &NodeTree);
1116	if (pNodeNew)
1117	{
1118	/* Link to the parent. */
1119	pInt->PtrChild.fInMemory = true;
1120	pInt->PtrChild.u.pNode = pNodeNew;
1121	pNodeNew->pParent = pNodeCur;
1122	pNodeCur = pNodeNew;
1123	}
1124	else
1125	rc = VERR_NO_MEMORY;
1126	}
1127	break;
1128	}
1129
1130	idxCur = idxMin + (idxMax - idxMin) / 2;
1131	}
1132	}
1133
1134	if ( RT_SUCCESS(rc)
1135	&& pNodeCur)
1136	{
1137	PVCITREENODELEAF pLeaf = (PVCITREENODELEAF)pNodeCur;
1138	Assert(pNodeCur->u8Type == VCI_TREE_NODE_TYPE_LEAF);
1139
1140	/* Search the range. */
1141	unsigned idxMin = 0;
1142	unsigned idxMax = pLeaf->cUsedNodes;
1143	unsigned idxCur = pLeaf->cUsedNodes / 2;
1144
1145	while (idxMin < idxMax)
1146	{
1147	PVCICACHEEXTENT pExtentCur = &pLeaf->aExtents[idxCur];
1148
1149	/* Determine the search direction. */
1150	if (offBlockOffset < pExtentCur->u64BlockOffset)
1151	{
1152	/* Search left from the current extent. */
1153	idxMax = idxCur;
1154	}
1155	else if (offBlockOffset >= pExtentCur->u64BlockOffset + pExtentCur->u32Blocks)
1156	{
1157	/* Search right from the current extent. */
1158	idxMin = idxCur;
1159	}
1160	else
1161	{
1162	/* We found the extent, stop searching. */
1163	pExtent = pExtentCur;
1164	break;
1165	}
1166
1167	idxCur = idxMin + (idxMax - idxMin) / 2;
1168	}
1169
1170	/* Get the next best fit extent if it exists. */
1171	if (ppNextBestFit)
1172	{
1173	if (idxCur < pLeaf->cUsedNodes - 1)
1174	*ppNextBestFit = &pLeaf->aExtents[idxCur + 1];
1175	else
1176	{
1177	/*
1178	* Go up the tree and find the best extent
1179	* in the leftmost tree of the child subtree to the right.
1180	*/
1181	PVCITREENODEINT pInt = (PVCITREENODEINT)pLeaf->Core.pParent;
1182
1183	while (pInt)
1184	{
1185
1186	}
1187	}
1188	}
1189	}
1190
1191	return pExtent;
1192	}
1193
1194	/**
1195	* Internal: Open an image, constructing all necessary data structures.
1196	*/
1197	static int vciOpenImage(PVCICACHE pCache, unsigned uOpenFlags)
1198	{
1199	VciHdr Hdr;
1200	uint64_t cbFile;
1201	int rc;
1202
1203	pCache->uOpenFlags = uOpenFlags;
1204
1205	pCache->pIfError = VDIfErrorGet(pCache->pVDIfsDisk);
1206	pCache->pIfIo = VDIfIoIntGet(pCache->pVDIfsImage);
1207	AssertPtrReturn(pCache->pIfIo, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
1208
1209	/*
1210	* Open the image.
1211	*/
1212	rc = vdIfIoIntFileOpen(pCache->pIfIo, pCache->pszFilename,
1213	VDOpenFlagsToFileOpenFlags(uOpenFlags,
1214	false /* fCreate */),
1215	&pCache->pStorage);
1216	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1217	{
1218	/* Do NOT signal an appropriate error here, as the VD layer has the
1219	* choice of retrying the open if it failed. */
1220	goto out;
1221	}
1222
1223	rc = vdIfIoIntFileGetSize(pCache->pIfIo, pCache->pStorage, &cbFile);
1224	if (RT_FAILURE(rc) \|\| cbFile < sizeof(VciHdr))
1225	{
1226	rc = VERR_VD_GEN_INVALID_HEADER;
1227	goto out;
1228	}
1229
1230	rc = vdIfIoIntFileReadSync(pCache->pIfIo, pCache->pStorage, 0, &Hdr,
1231	VCI_BYTE2BLOCK(sizeof(Hdr)), NULL);
1232	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1233	{
1234	rc = VERR_VD_GEN_INVALID_HEADER;
1235	goto out;
1236	}
1237
1238	Hdr.u32Signature = RT_LE2H_U32(Hdr.u32Signature);
1239	Hdr.u32Version = RT_LE2H_U32(Hdr.u32Version);
1240	Hdr.cBlocksCache = RT_LE2H_U64(Hdr.cBlocksCache);
1241	Hdr.u32CacheType = RT_LE2H_U32(Hdr.u32CacheType);
1242	Hdr.offTreeRoot = RT_LE2H_U64(Hdr.offTreeRoot);
1243	Hdr.offBlkMap = RT_LE2H_U64(Hdr.offBlkMap);
1244	Hdr.cBlkMap = RT_LE2H_U32(Hdr.cBlkMap);
1245
1246	if ( Hdr.u32Signature == VCI_HDR_SIGNATURE
1247	&& Hdr.u32Version == VCI_HDR_VERSION)
1248	{
1249	pCache->offTreeRoot = Hdr.offTreeRoot;
1250	pCache->offBlksBitmap = Hdr.offBlkMap;
1251
1252	/* Load the block map. */
1253	rc = vciBlkMapLoad(pCache, pCache->offBlksBitmap, Hdr.cBlkMap, &pCache->pBlkMap);
1254	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1255	{
1256	/* Load the first tree node. */
1257	VciTreeNode RootNode;
1258
1259	rc = vdIfIoIntFileReadSync(pCache->pIfIo, pCache->pStorage,
1260	pCache->offTreeRoot, &RootNode,
1261	VCI_BYTE2BLOCK(sizeof(VciTreeNode)), NULL);
1262	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1263	{
1264	pCache->pRoot = vciTreeNodeImage2Host(pCache->offTreeRoot, &RootNode);
1265	if (!pCache->pRoot)
1266	rc = VERR_NO_MEMORY;
1267	}
1268	}
1269	}
1270	else
1271	rc = VERR_VD_GEN_INVALID_HEADER;
1272
1273	out:
1274	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1275	vciFreeImage(pCache, false);
1276	return rc;
1277	}
1278
1279	/**
1280	* Internal: Create a vci image.
1281	*/
1282	static int vciCreateImage(PVCICACHE pCache, uint64_t cbSize,
1283	unsigned uImageFlags, const char *pszComment,
1284	unsigned uOpenFlags, PFNVDPROGRESS pfnProgress,
1285	void *pvUser, unsigned uPercentStart,
1286	unsigned uPercentSpan)
1287	{
1288	VciHdr Hdr;
1289	VciTreeNode NodeRoot;
1290	int rc;
1291	uint64_t cBlocks = cbSize / VCI_BLOCK_SIZE; /* Size of the cache in blocks. */
1292
1293	pCache->uImageFlags = uImageFlags;
1294	pCache->uOpenFlags = uOpenFlags & ~VD_OPEN_FLAGS_READONLY;
1295
1296	pCache->pIfError = VDIfErrorGet(pCache->pVDIfsDisk);
1297	pCache->pIfIo = VDIfIoIntGet(pCache->pVDIfsImage);
1298	AssertPtrReturn(pCache->pIfIo, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
1299
1300	if (uImageFlags & VD_IMAGE_FLAGS_DIFF)
1301	{
1302	rc = vdIfError(pCache->pIfError, VERR_VD_RAW_INVALID_TYPE, RT_SRC_POS, N_("VCI: cannot create diff image '%s'"), pCache->pszFilename);
1303	return rc;
1304	}
1305
1306	do
1307	{
1308	/* Create image file. */
1309	rc = vdIfIoIntFileOpen(pCache->pIfIo, pCache->pszFilename,
1310	VDOpenFlagsToFileOpenFlags(uOpenFlags & ~VD_OPEN_FLAGS_READONLY,
1311	true /* fCreate */),
1312	&pCache->pStorage);
1313	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1314	{
1315	rc = vdIfError(pCache->pIfError, rc, RT_SRC_POS, N_("VCI: cannot create image '%s'"), pCache->pszFilename);
1316	break;
1317	}
1318
1319	/* Allocate block bitmap. */
1320	uint32_t cBlkMap = 0;
1321	rc = vciBlkMapCreate(cBlocks, &pCache->pBlkMap, &cBlkMap);
1322	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1323	{
1324	rc = vdIfError(pCache->pIfError, rc, RT_SRC_POS, N_("VCI: cannot create block bitmap '%s'"), pCache->pszFilename);
1325	break;
1326	}
1327
1328	/*
1329	* Allocate space for the header in the block bitmap.
1330	* Because the block map is empty the header has to start at block 0
1331	*/
1332	uint64_t offHdr = 0;
1333	rc = vciBlkMapAllocate(pCache->pBlkMap, VCI_BYTE2BLOCK(sizeof(VciHdr)), VCIBLKMAP_ALLOC_META, &offHdr);
1334	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1335	{
1336	rc = vdIfError(pCache->pIfError, rc, RT_SRC_POS, N_("VCI: cannot allocate space for header in block bitmap '%s'"), pCache->pszFilename);
1337	break;
1338	}
1339
1340	Assert(offHdr == 0);
1341
1342	/*
1343	* Allocate space for the block map itself.
1344	*/
1345	uint64_t offBlkMap = 0;
1346	rc = vciBlkMapAllocate(pCache->pBlkMap, cBlkMap, VCIBLKMAP_ALLOC_META, &offBlkMap);
1347	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1348	{
1349	rc = vdIfError(pCache->pIfError, rc, RT_SRC_POS, N_("VCI: cannot allocate space for block map in block map '%s'"), pCache->pszFilename);
1350	break;
1351	}
1352
1353	/*
1354	* Allocate space for the tree root node.
1355	*/
1356	uint64_t offTreeRoot = 0;
1357	rc = vciBlkMapAllocate(pCache->pBlkMap, VCI_BYTE2BLOCK(sizeof(VciTreeNode)), VCIBLKMAP_ALLOC_META, &offTreeRoot);
1358	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1359	{
1360	rc = vdIfError(pCache->pIfError, rc, RT_SRC_POS, N_("VCI: cannot allocate space for block map in block map '%s'"), pCache->pszFilename);
1361	break;
1362	}
1363
1364	/*
1365	* Allocate the in memory root node.
1366	*/
1367	pCache->pRoot = (PVCITREENODE)RTMemAllocZ(sizeof(VCITREENODELEAF));
1368	if (!pCache->pRoot)
1369	{
1370	rc = vdIfError(pCache->pIfError, rc, RT_SRC_POS, N_("VCI: cannot allocate B+-Tree root pointer '%s'"), pCache->pszFilename);
1371	break;
1372	}
1373
1374	pCache->pRoot->u8Type = VCI_TREE_NODE_TYPE_LEAF;
1375	/* Rest remains 0 as the tree is still empty. */
1376
1377	/*
1378	* Now that we are here we have all the basic structures and know where to place them in the image.
1379	* It's time to write it now.
1380	*/
1381
1382	/* Setup the header. */
1383	memset(&Hdr, 0, sizeof(VciHdr));
1384	Hdr.u32Signature = RT_H2LE_U32(VCI_HDR_SIGNATURE);
1385	Hdr.u32Version = RT_H2LE_U32(VCI_HDR_VERSION);
1386	Hdr.cBlocksCache = RT_H2LE_U64(cBlocks);
1387	Hdr.fUncleanShutdown = VCI_HDR_UNCLEAN_SHUTDOWN;
1388	Hdr.u32CacheType = uImageFlags & VD_IMAGE_FLAGS_FIXED
1389	? RT_H2LE_U32(VCI_HDR_CACHE_TYPE_FIXED)
1390	: RT_H2LE_U32(VCI_HDR_CACHE_TYPE_DYNAMIC);
1391	Hdr.offTreeRoot = RT_H2LE_U64(offTreeRoot);
1392	Hdr.offBlkMap = RT_H2LE_U64(offBlkMap);
1393	Hdr.cBlkMap = RT_H2LE_U32(cBlkMap);
1394
1395	rc = vdIfIoIntFileWriteSync(pCache->pIfIo, pCache->pStorage, offHdr, &Hdr,
1396	VCI_BYTE2BLOCK(sizeof(VciHdr)), NULL);
1397	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1398	{
1399	rc = vdIfError(pCache->pIfError, rc, RT_SRC_POS, N_("VCI: cannot write header '%s'"), pCache->pszFilename);
1400	break;
1401	}
1402
1403	rc = vciBlkMapSave(pCache->pBlkMap, pCache, offBlkMap, cBlkMap);
1404	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1405	{
1406	rc = vdIfError(pCache->pIfError, rc, RT_SRC_POS, N_("VCI: cannot write block map '%s'"), pCache->pszFilename);
1407	break;
1408	}
1409
1410	/* Setup the root tree. */
1411	memset(&NodeRoot, 0, sizeof(VciTreeNode));
1412	NodeRoot.u8Type = RT_H2LE_U32(VCI_TREE_NODE_TYPE_LEAF);
1413
1414	rc = vdIfIoIntFileWriteSync(pCache->pIfIo, pCache->pStorage, offTreeRoot,
1415	&NodeRoot, VCI_BYTE2BLOCK(sizeof(VciTreeNode)), NULL);
1416	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1417	{
1418	rc = vdIfError(pCache->pIfError, rc, RT_SRC_POS, N_("VCI: cannot write root node '%s'"), pCache->pszFilename);
1419	break;
1420	}
1421
1422	rc = vciFlushImage(pCache);
1423	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1424	{
1425	rc = vdIfError(pCache->pIfError, rc, RT_SRC_POS, N_("VCI: cannot flush '%s'"), pCache->pszFilename);
1426	break;
1427	}
1428
1429	pCache->cbSize = cbSize;
1430
1431	} while (0);
1432
1433	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc) && pfnProgress)
1434	pfnProgress(pvUser, uPercentStart + uPercentSpan);
1435
1436	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1437	vciFreeImage(pCache, rc != VERR_ALREADY_EXISTS);
1438	return rc;
1439	}
1440
1441	/** @copydoc VDCACHEBACKEND::pfnProbe */
1442	static int vciProbe(const char *pszFilename, PVDINTERFACE pVDIfsCache,
1443	PVDINTERFACE pVDIfsImage)
1444	{
1445	VciHdr Hdr;
1446	PVDIOSTORAGE pStorage = NULL;
1447	uint64_t cbFile;
1448	int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
1449
1450	LogFlowFunc(("pszFilename=\"%s\"\n", pszFilename));
1451
1452	PVDINTERFACEIOINT pIfIo = VDIfIoIntGet(pVDIfsImage);
1453	AssertPtrReturn(pIfIo, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
1454
1455	rc = vdIfIoIntFileOpen(pIfIo, pszFilename,
1456	VDOpenFlagsToFileOpenFlags(VD_OPEN_FLAGS_READONLY,
1457	false /* fCreate */),
1458	&pStorage);
1459	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1460	goto out;
1461
1462	rc = vdIfIoIntFileGetSize(pIfIo, pStorage, &cbFile);
1463	if (RT_FAILURE(rc) \|\| cbFile < sizeof(VciHdr))
1464	{
1465	rc = VERR_VD_GEN_INVALID_HEADER;
1466	goto out;
1467	}
1468
1469	rc = vdIfIoIntFileReadSync(pIfIo, pStorage, 0, &Hdr, sizeof(Hdr), NULL);
1470	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1471	{
1472	rc = VERR_VD_GEN_INVALID_HEADER;
1473	goto out;
1474	}
1475
1476	Hdr.u32Signature = RT_LE2H_U32(Hdr.u32Signature);
1477	Hdr.u32Version = RT_LE2H_U32(Hdr.u32Version);
1478	Hdr.cBlocksCache = RT_LE2H_U64(Hdr.cBlocksCache);
1479	Hdr.u32CacheType = RT_LE2H_U32(Hdr.u32CacheType);
1480	Hdr.offTreeRoot = RT_LE2H_U64(Hdr.offTreeRoot);
1481	Hdr.offBlkMap = RT_LE2H_U64(Hdr.offBlkMap);
1482	Hdr.cBlkMap = RT_LE2H_U32(Hdr.cBlkMap);
1483
1484	if ( Hdr.u32Signature == VCI_HDR_SIGNATURE
1485	&& Hdr.u32Version == VCI_HDR_VERSION)
1486	rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
1487	else
1488	rc = VERR_VD_GEN_INVALID_HEADER;
1489
1490	out:
1491	if (pStorage)
1492	vdIfIoIntFileClose(pIfIo, pStorage);
1493
1494	LogFlowFunc(("returns %Rrc\n", rc));
1495	return rc;
1496	}
1497
1498	/** @copydoc VDCACHEBACKEND::pfnOpen */
1499	static int vciOpen(const char *pszFilename, unsigned uOpenFlags,
1500	PVDINTERFACE pVDIfsDisk, PVDINTERFACE pVDIfsImage,
1501	void **ppBackendData)
1502	{
1503	LogFlowFunc(("pszFilename=\"%s\" uOpenFlags=%#x pVDIfsDisk=%#p pVDIfsImage=%#p ppBackendData=%#p\n", pszFilename, uOpenFlags, pVDIfsDisk, pVDIfsImage, ppBackendData));
1504	int rc;
1505	PVCICACHE pCache;
1506
1507	/* Check open flags. All valid flags are supported. */
1508	if (uOpenFlags & ~VD_OPEN_FLAGS_MASK)
1509	{
1510	rc = VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1511	goto out;
1512	}
1513
1514	/* Check remaining arguments. */
1515	if ( !VALID_PTR(pszFilename)
1516	\|\| !*pszFilename)
1517	{
1518	rc = VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1519	goto out;
1520	}
1521
1522
1523	pCache = (PVCICACHE)RTMemAllocZ(sizeof(VCICACHE));
1524	if (!pCache)
1525	{
1526	rc = VERR_NO_MEMORY;
1527	goto out;
1528	}
1529	pCache->pszFilename = pszFilename;
1530	pCache->pStorage = NULL;
1531	pCache->pVDIfsDisk = pVDIfsDisk;
1532	pCache->pVDIfsImage = pVDIfsImage;
1533
1534	rc = vciOpenImage(pCache, uOpenFlags);
1535	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1536	*ppBackendData = pCache;
1537	else
1538	RTMemFree(pCache);
1539
1540	out:
1541	LogFlowFunc(("returns %Rrc (pBackendData=%#p)\n", rc, *ppBackendData));
1542	return rc;
1543	}
1544
1545	/** @copydoc VDCACHEBACKEND::pfnCreate */
1546	static int vciCreate(const char *pszFilename, uint64_t cbSize,
1547	unsigned uImageFlags, const char *pszComment,
1548	PCRTUUID pUuid, unsigned uOpenFlags,
1549	unsigned uPercentStart, unsigned uPercentSpan,
1550	PVDINTERFACE pVDIfsDisk, PVDINTERFACE pVDIfsImage,
1551	PVDINTERFACE pVDIfsOperation, void **ppBackendData)
1552	{
1553	LogFlowFunc(("pszFilename=\"%s\" cbSize=%llu uImageFlags=%#x pszComment=\"%s\" Uuid=%RTuuid uOpenFlags=%#x uPercentStart=%u uPercentSpan=%u pVDIfsDisk=%#p pVDIfsImage=%#p pVDIfsOperation=%#p ppBackendData=%#p",
1554	pszFilename, cbSize, uImageFlags, pszComment, pUuid, uOpenFlags, uPercentStart, uPercentSpan, pVDIfsDisk, pVDIfsImage, pVDIfsOperation, ppBackendData));
1555	int rc;
1556	PVCICACHE pCache;
1557
1558	PFNVDPROGRESS pfnProgress = NULL;
1559	void *pvUser = NULL;
1560	PVDINTERFACEPROGRESS pIfProgress = VDIfProgressGet(pVDIfsOperation);
1561	if (pIfProgress)
1562	{
1563	pfnProgress = pIfProgress->pfnProgress;
1564	pvUser = pIfProgress->Core.pvUser;
1565	}
1566
1567	/* Check open flags. All valid flags are supported. */
1568	if (uOpenFlags & ~VD_OPEN_FLAGS_MASK)
1569	{
1570	rc = VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1571	goto out;
1572	}
1573
1574	/* Check remaining arguments. */
1575	if ( !VALID_PTR(pszFilename)
1576	\|\| !*pszFilename)
1577	{
1578	rc = VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1579	goto out;
1580	}
1581
1582	pCache = (PVCICACHE)RTMemAllocZ(sizeof(VCICACHE));
1583	if (!pCache)
1584	{
1585	rc = VERR_NO_MEMORY;
1586	goto out;
1587	}
1588	pCache->pszFilename = pszFilename;
1589	pCache->pStorage = NULL;
1590	pCache->pVDIfsDisk = pVDIfsDisk;
1591	pCache->pVDIfsImage = pVDIfsImage;
1592
1593	rc = vciCreateImage(pCache, cbSize, uImageFlags, pszComment, uOpenFlags,
1594	pfnProgress, pvUser, uPercentStart, uPercentSpan);
1595	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1596	{
1597	/* So far the image is opened in read/write mode. Make sure the
1598	* image is opened in read-only mode if the caller requested that. */
1599	if (uOpenFlags & VD_OPEN_FLAGS_READONLY)
1600	{
1601	vciFreeImage(pCache, false);
1602	rc = vciOpenImage(pCache, uOpenFlags);
1603	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1604	{
1605	RTMemFree(pCache);
1606	goto out;
1607	}
1608	}
1609	*ppBackendData = pCache;
1610	}
1611	else
1612	RTMemFree(pCache);
1613
1614	out:
1615	LogFlowFunc(("returns %Rrc (pBackendData=%#p)\n", rc, *ppBackendData));
1616	return rc;
1617	}
1618
1619	/** @copydoc VDCACHEBACKEND::pfnClose */
1620	static int vciClose(void *pBackendData, bool fDelete)
1621	{
1622	LogFlowFunc(("pBackendData=%#p fDelete=%d\n", pBackendData, fDelete));
1623	PVCICACHE pCache = (PVCICACHE)pBackendData;
1624	int rc;
1625
1626	rc = vciFreeImage(pCache, fDelete);
1627	RTMemFree(pCache);
1628
1629	LogFlowFunc(("returns %Rrc\n", rc));
1630	return rc;
1631	}
1632
1633	/** @copydoc VDCACHEBACKEND::pfnRead */
1634	static int vciRead(void pBackendData, uint64_t uOffset, void pvBuf,
1635	size_t cbToRead, size_t *pcbActuallyRead)
1636	{
1637	LogFlowFunc(("pBackendData=%#p uOffset=%llu pvBuf=%#p cbToRead=%zu pcbActuallyRead=%#p\n", pBackendData, uOffset, pvBuf, cbToRead, pcbActuallyRead));
1638	PVCICACHE pCache = (PVCICACHE)pBackendData;
1639	int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
1640	PVCICACHEEXTENT pExtent;
1641	uint64_t cBlocksToRead = VCI_BYTE2BLOCK(cbToRead);
1642	uint64_t offBlockAddr = VCI_BYTE2BLOCK(uOffset);
1643
1644	AssertPtr(pCache);
1645	Assert(uOffset % 512 == 0);
1646	Assert(cbToRead % 512 == 0);
1647
1648	pExtent = vciCacheExtentLookup(pCache, offBlockAddr, NULL);
1649	if (pExtent)
1650	{
1651	uint64_t offRead = offBlockAddr - pExtent->u64BlockOffset;
1652	cBlocksToRead = RT_MIN(cBlocksToRead, pExtent->u32Blocks - offRead);
1653
1654	rc = vdIfIoIntFileReadSync(pCache->pIfIo, pCache->pStorage,
1655	pExtent->u64BlockAddr + offRead,
1656	pvBuf, cBlocksToRead, NULL);
1657	}
1658	else
1659	{
1660	/** @todo Best fit to check whether we have cached data later and set
1661	* pcbActuallyRead accordingly. */
1662	rc = VERR_VD_BLOCK_FREE;
1663	}
1664
1665	if (pcbActuallyRead)
1666	*pcbActuallyRead = VCI_BLOCK2BYTE(cBlocksToRead);
1667
1668	out:
1669	LogFlowFunc(("returns %Rrc\n", rc));
1670	return rc;
1671	}
1672
1673	/** @copydoc VDCACHEBACKEND::pfnWrite */
1674	static int vciWrite(void pBackendData, uint64_t uOffset, const void pvBuf,
1675	size_t cbToWrite, size_t *pcbWriteProcess)
1676	{
1677	LogFlowFunc(("pBackendData=%#p uOffset=%llu pvBuf=%#p cbToWrite=%zu pcbWriteProcess=%#p\n",
1678	pBackendData, uOffset, pvBuf, cbToWrite, pcbWriteProcess));
1679	PVCICACHE pCache = (PVCICACHE)pBackendData;
1680	int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
1681	uint64_t cBlocksToWrite = VCI_BYTE2BLOCK(cbToWrite);
1682	uint64_t offBlockAddr = VCI_BYTE2BLOCK(uOffset);
1683	PVCICACHEEXTENT pExtent;
1684
1685	AssertPtr(pCache);
1686	Assert(uOffset % 512 == 0);
1687	Assert(cbToWrite % 512 == 0);
1688
1689	while (cBlocksToWrite)
1690	{
1691
1692	}
1693
1694	pcbWriteProcess = cbToWrite; /* @todo: Implement. */
1695	out:
1696	LogFlowFunc(("returns %Rrc\n", rc));
1697	return rc;
1698	}
1699
1700	/** @copydoc VDCACHEBACKEND::pfnFlush */
1701	static int vciFlush(void *pBackendData)
1702	{
1703	LogFlowFunc(("pBackendData=%#p\n", pBackendData));
1704	PVCICACHE pCache = (PVCICACHE)pBackendData;
1705	int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
1706
1707	rc = vciFlushImage(pCache);
1708	LogFlowFunc(("returns %Rrc\n", rc));
1709	return rc;
1710	}
1711
1712	/** @copydoc VDCACHEBACKEND::pfnGetVersion */
1713	static unsigned vciGetVersion(void *pBackendData)
1714	{
1715	LogFlowFunc(("pBackendData=%#p\n", pBackendData));
1716	PVCICACHE pCache = (PVCICACHE)pBackendData;
1717
1718	AssertPtr(pCache);
1719
1720	if (pCache)
1721	return 1;
1722	else
1723	return 0;
1724	}
1725
1726	/** @copydoc VDCACHEBACKEND::pfnGetSize */
1727	static uint64_t vciGetSize(void *pBackendData)
1728	{
1729	LogFlowFunc(("pBackendData=%#p\n", pBackendData));
1730	PVCICACHE pCache = (PVCICACHE)pBackendData;
1731	uint64_t cb = 0;
1732
1733	AssertPtr(pCache);
1734
1735	if (pCache && pCache->pStorage)
1736	cb = pCache->cbSize;
1737
1738	LogFlowFunc(("returns %llu\n", cb));
1739	return cb;
1740	}
1741
1742	/** @copydoc VDCACHEBACKEND::pfnGetFileSize */
1743	static uint64_t vciGetFileSize(void *pBackendData)
1744	{
1745	LogFlowFunc(("pBackendData=%#p\n", pBackendData));
1746	PVCICACHE pCache = (PVCICACHE)pBackendData;
1747	uint64_t cb = 0;
1748
1749	AssertPtr(pCache);
1750
1751	if (pCache)
1752	{
1753	uint64_t cbFile;
1754	if (pCache->pStorage)
1755	{
1756	int rc = vdIfIoIntFileGetSize(pCache->pIfIo, pCache->pStorage, &cbFile);
1757	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1758	cb = cbFile;
1759	}
1760	}
1761
1762	LogFlowFunc(("returns %lld\n", cb));
1763	return cb;
1764	}
1765
1766	/** @copydoc VDCACHEBACKEND::pfnGetImageFlags */
1767	static unsigned vciGetImageFlags(void *pBackendData)
1768	{
1769	LogFlowFunc(("pBackendData=%#p\n", pBackendData));
1770	PVCICACHE pCache = (PVCICACHE)pBackendData;
1771	unsigned uImageFlags;
1772
1773	AssertPtr(pCache);
1774
1775	if (pCache)
1776	uImageFlags = pCache->uImageFlags;
1777	else
1778	uImageFlags = 0;
1779
1780	LogFlowFunc(("returns %#x\n", uImageFlags));
1781	return uImageFlags;
1782	}
1783
1784	/** @copydoc VDCACHEBACKEND::pfnGetOpenFlags */
1785	static unsigned vciGetOpenFlags(void *pBackendData)
1786	{
1787	LogFlowFunc(("pBackendData=%#p\n", pBackendData));
1788	PVCICACHE pCache = (PVCICACHE)pBackendData;
1789	unsigned uOpenFlags;
1790
1791	AssertPtr(pCache);
1792
1793	if (pCache)
1794	uOpenFlags = pCache->uOpenFlags;
1795	else
1796	uOpenFlags = 0;
1797
1798	LogFlowFunc(("returns %#x\n", uOpenFlags));
1799	return uOpenFlags;
1800	}
1801
1802	/** @copydoc VDCACHEBACKEND::pfnSetOpenFlags */
1803	static int vciSetOpenFlags(void *pBackendData, unsigned uOpenFlags)
1804	{
1805	LogFlowFunc(("pBackendData=%#p\n uOpenFlags=%#x", pBackendData, uOpenFlags));
1806	PVCICACHE pCache = (PVCICACHE)pBackendData;
1807	int rc;
1808
1809	/* Image must be opened and the new flags must be valid. Just readonly and
1810	* info flags are supported. */
1811	if (!pCache \|\| (uOpenFlags & ~(VD_OPEN_FLAGS_READONLY \| VD_OPEN_FLAGS_INFO)))
1812	{
1813	rc = VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1814	goto out;
1815	}
1816
1817	/* Implement this operation via reopening the image. */
1818	rc = vciFreeImage(pCache, false);
1819	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1820	goto out;
1821	rc = vciOpenImage(pCache, uOpenFlags);
1822
1823	out:
1824	LogFlowFunc(("returns %Rrc\n", rc));
1825	return rc;
1826	}
1827
1828	/** @copydoc VDCACHEBACKEND::pfnGetComment */
1829	static int vciGetComment(void pBackendData, char pszComment,
1830	size_t cbComment)
1831	{
1832	LogFlowFunc(("pBackendData=%#p pszComment=%#p cbComment=%zu\n", pBackendData, pszComment, cbComment));
1833	PVCICACHE pCache = (PVCICACHE)pBackendData;
1834	int rc;
1835
1836	AssertPtr(pCache);
1837
1838	if (pCache)
1839	rc = VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED;
1840	else
1841	rc = VERR_VD_NOT_OPENED;
1842
1843	LogFlowFunc(("returns %Rrc comment='%s'\n", rc, pszComment));
1844	return rc;
1845	}
1846
1847	/** @copydoc VDCACHEBACKEND::pfnSetComment */
1848	static int vciSetComment(void pBackendData, const char pszComment)
1849	{
1850	LogFlowFunc(("pBackendData=%#p pszComment=\"%s\"\n", pBackendData, pszComment));
1851	PVCICACHE pCache = (PVCICACHE)pBackendData;
1852	int rc;
1853
1854	AssertPtr(pCache);
1855
1856	if (pCache)
1857	{
1858	if (pCache->uOpenFlags & VD_OPEN_FLAGS_READONLY)
1859	rc = VERR_VD_IMAGE_READ_ONLY;
1860	else
1861	rc = VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED;
1862	}
1863	else
1864	rc = VERR_VD_NOT_OPENED;
1865
1866	out:
1867	LogFlowFunc(("returns %Rrc\n", rc));
1868	return rc;
1869	}
1870
1871	/** @copydoc VDCACHEBACKEND::pfnGetUuid */
1872	static int vciGetUuid(void *pBackendData, PRTUUID pUuid)
1873	{
1874	LogFlowFunc(("pBackendData=%#p pUuid=%#p\n", pBackendData, pUuid));
1875	PVCICACHE pCache = (PVCICACHE)pBackendData;
1876	int rc;
1877
1878	AssertPtr(pCache);
1879
1880	if (pCache)
1881	rc = VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED;
1882	else
1883	rc = VERR_VD_NOT_OPENED;
1884
1885	LogFlowFunc(("returns %Rrc (%RTuuid)\n", rc, pUuid));
1886	return rc;
1887	}
1888
1889	/** @copydoc VDCACHEBACKEND::pfnSetUuid */
1890	static int vciSetUuid(void *pBackendData, PCRTUUID pUuid)
1891	{
1892	LogFlowFunc(("pBackendData=%#p Uuid=%RTuuid\n", pBackendData, pUuid));
1893	PVCICACHE pCache = (PVCICACHE)pBackendData;
1894	int rc;
1895
1896	LogFlowFunc(("%RTuuid\n", pUuid));
1897	AssertPtr(pCache);
1898
1899	if (pCache)
1900	{
1901	if (!(pCache->uOpenFlags & VD_OPEN_FLAGS_READONLY))
1902	rc = VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED;
1903	else
1904	rc = VERR_VD_IMAGE_READ_ONLY;
1905	}
1906	else
1907	rc = VERR_VD_NOT_OPENED;
1908
1909	LogFlowFunc(("returns %Rrc\n", rc));
1910	return rc;
1911	}
1912
1913	/** @copydoc VDCACHEBACKEND::pfnGetModificationUuid */
1914	static int vciGetModificationUuid(void *pBackendData, PRTUUID pUuid)
1915	{
1916	LogFlowFunc(("pBackendData=%#p pUuid=%#p\n", pBackendData, pUuid));
1917	PVCICACHE pCache = (PVCICACHE)pBackendData;
1918	int rc;
1919
1920	AssertPtr(pCache);
1921
1922	if (pCache)
1923	rc = VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED;
1924	else
1925	rc = VERR_VD_NOT_OPENED;
1926
1927	LogFlowFunc(("returns %Rrc (%RTuuid)\n", rc, pUuid));
1928	return rc;
1929	}
1930
1931	/** @copydoc VDCACHEBACKEND::pfnSetModificationUuid */
1932	static int vciSetModificationUuid(void *pBackendData, PCRTUUID pUuid)
1933	{
1934	LogFlowFunc(("pBackendData=%#p Uuid=%RTuuid\n", pBackendData, pUuid));
1935	PVCICACHE pCache = (PVCICACHE)pBackendData;
1936	int rc;
1937
1938	AssertPtr(pCache);
1939
1940	if (pCache)
1941	{
1942	if (!(pCache->uOpenFlags & VD_OPEN_FLAGS_READONLY))
1943	rc = VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED;
1944	else
1945	rc = VERR_VD_IMAGE_READ_ONLY;
1946	}
1947	else
1948	rc = VERR_VD_NOT_OPENED;
1949
1950	LogFlowFunc(("returns %Rrc\n", rc));
1951	return rc;
1952	}
1953
1954	/** @copydoc VDCACHEBACKEND::pfnDump */
1955	static void vciDump(void *pBackendData)
1956	{
1957	NOREF(pBackendData);
1958	}
1959
1960	/** @copydoc VDCACHEBACKEND::pfnAsyncRead */
1961	static int vciAsyncRead(void *pBackendData, uint64_t uOffset, size_t cbRead,
1962	PVDIOCTX pIoCtx, size_t *pcbActuallyRead)
1963	{
1964	int rc = VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED;
1965	PVCICACHE pCache = (PVCICACHE)pBackendData;
1966
1967	return rc;
1968	}
1969
1970	/** @copydoc VDCACHEBACKEND::pfnAsyncWrite */
1971	static int vciAsyncWrite(void *pBackendData, uint64_t uOffset, size_t cbWrite,
1972	PVDIOCTX pIoCtx, size_t *pcbWriteProcess)
1973	{
1974	int rc = VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED;
1975	PVCICACHE pCache = (PVCICACHE)pBackendData;
1976
1977	return rc;
1978	}
1979
1980	/** @copydoc VDCACHEBACKEND::pfnAsyncFlush */
1981	static int vciAsyncFlush(void *pBackendData, PVDIOCTX pIoCtx)
1982	{
1983	int rc = VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED;
1984	PVCICACHE pCache = (PVCICACHE)pBackendData;
1985
1986	return rc;
1987	}
1988
1989
1990	VDCACHEBACKEND g_VciCacheBackend =
1991	{
1992	/* pszBackendName */
1993	"vci",
1994	/* cbSize */
1995	sizeof(VDCACHEBACKEND),
1996	/* uBackendCaps */
1997	VD_CAP_CREATE_FIXED \| VD_CAP_CREATE_DYNAMIC \| VD_CAP_FILE \| VD_CAP_VFS,
1998	/* papszFileExtensions */
1999	s_apszVciFileExtensions,
2000	/* paConfigInfo */
2001	NULL,
2002	/* hPlugin */
2003	NIL_RTLDRMOD,
2004	/* pfnProbe */
2005	vciProbe,
2006	/* pfnOpen */
2007	vciOpen,
2008	/* pfnCreate */
2009	vciCreate,
2010	/* pfnClose */
2011	vciClose,
2012	/* pfnRead */
2013	vciRead,
2014	/* pfnWrite */
2015	vciWrite,
2016	/* pfnFlush */
2017	vciFlush,
2018	/* pfnGetVersion */
2019	vciGetVersion,
2020	/* pfnGetSize */
2021	vciGetSize,
2022	/* pfnGetFileSize */
2023	vciGetFileSize,
2024	/* pfnGetImageFlags */
2025	vciGetImageFlags,
2026	/* pfnGetOpenFlags */
2027	vciGetOpenFlags,
2028	/* pfnSetOpenFlags */
2029	vciSetOpenFlags,
2030	/* pfnGetComment */
2031	vciGetComment,
2032	/* pfnSetComment */
2033	vciSetComment,
2034	/* pfnGetUuid */
2035	vciGetUuid,
2036	/* pfnSetUuid */
2037	vciSetUuid,
2038	/* pfnGetModificationUuid */
2039	vciGetModificationUuid,
2040	/* pfnSetModificationUuid */
2041	vciSetModificationUuid,
2042	/* pfnDump */
2043	vciDump,
2044	/* pfnAsyncRead */
2045	vciAsyncRead,
2046	/* pfnAsyncWrite */
2047	vciAsyncWrite,
2048	/* pfnAsyncFlush */
2049	vciAsyncFlush,
2050	/* pfnComposeLocation */
2051	NULL,
2052	/* pfnComposeName */
2053	NULL
2054	};
2055

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source: vbox/trunk/src/VBox/Storage/VCICache.cpp@ 41698

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