VirtualBox

source: vbox/trunk/src/VBox/Storage/testcase/vbox-img.cpp@ 57415

Last change on this file since 57415 was 57415, checked in by vboxsync, 9 years ago

More DECLCALLBACK fixes.

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File size: 59.4 KB
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1/* $Id: vbox-img.cpp 57415 2015-08-18 10:58:19Z vboxsync $ */
2/** @file
3 * Standalone image manipulation tool
4 */
5
6/*
7 * Copyright (C) 2010-2014 Oracle Corporation
8 *
9 * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
10 * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
11 * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
12 * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
13 * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
14 * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
15 * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
16 */
17
18
19/*********************************************************************************************************************************
20* Header Files *
21*********************************************************************************************************************************/
22#include <VBox/vd.h>
23#include <VBox/err.h>
24#include <VBox/version.h>
25#include <iprt/initterm.h>
26#include <iprt/buildconfig.h>
27#include <iprt/path.h>
28#include <iprt/string.h>
29#include <iprt/uuid.h>
30#include <iprt/stream.h>
31#include <iprt/message.h>
32#include <iprt/getopt.h>
33#include <iprt/assert.h>
34#include <iprt/dvm.h>
35#include <iprt/filesystem.h>
36#include <iprt/vfs.h>
37
38static const char *g_pszProgName = "";
39static void printUsage(PRTSTREAM pStrm)
40{
41 RTStrmPrintf(pStrm,
42 "Usage: %s\n"
43 " setuuid --filename <filename>\n"
44 " [--format VDI|VMDK|VHD|...]\n"
45 " [--uuid <uuid>]\n"
46 " [--parentuuid <uuid>]\n"
47 " [--zeroparentuuid]\n"
48 "\n"
49 " geometry --filename <filename>\n"
50 " [--format VDI|VMDK|VHD|...]\n"
51 " [--clearchs]\n"
52 " [--cylinders <number>]\n"
53 " [--heads <number>]\n"
54 " [--sectors <number>]\n"
55 "\n"
56 " convert --srcfilename <filename>\n"
57 " --dstfilename <filename>\n"
58 " [--stdin]|[--stdout]\n"
59 " [--srcformat VDI|VMDK|VHD|RAW|..]\n"
60 " [--dstformat VDI|VMDK|VHD|RAW|..]\n"
61 " [--variant Standard,Fixed,Split2G,Stream,ESX]\n"
62 "\n"
63 " info --filename <filename>\n"
64 "\n"
65 " compact --filename <filename>\n"
66 " [--filesystemaware]\n"
67 "\n"
68 " createcache --filename <filename>\n"
69 " --size <cache size>\n"
70 "\n"
71 " createbase --filename <filename>\n"
72 " --size <size in bytes>\n"
73 " [--format VDI|VMDK|VHD] (default: VDI)\n"
74 " [--variant Standard,Fixed,Split2G,Stream,ESX]\n"
75 " [--dataalignment <alignment in bytes>]\n"
76 "\n"
77 " repair --filename <filename>\n"
78 " [--dry-run]\n"
79 " [--format VDI|VMDK|VHD] (default: autodetect)\n"
80 "\n"
81 " clearcomment --filename <filename>\n"
82 "\n"
83 " resize --filename <filename>\n"
84 " --size <new size>\n",
85 g_pszProgName);
86}
87
88static void showLogo(PRTSTREAM pStrm)
89{
90 static bool s_fShown; /* show only once */
91
92 if (!s_fShown)
93 {
94 RTStrmPrintf(pStrm, VBOX_PRODUCT " Disk Utility " VBOX_VERSION_STRING "\n"
95 "(C) 2005-" VBOX_C_YEAR " " VBOX_VENDOR "\n"
96 "All rights reserved.\n"
97 "\n");
98 s_fShown = true;
99 }
100}
101
102/** command handler argument */
103struct HandlerArg
104{
105 int argc;
106 char **argv;
107};
108
109static PVDINTERFACE pVDIfs;
110
111static DECLCALLBACK(void) handleVDError(void *pvUser, int rc, RT_SRC_POS_DECL, const char *pszFormat, va_list va)
112{
113 NOREF(pvUser);
114 NOREF(rc);
115 RTMsgErrorV(pszFormat, va);
116}
117
118static DECLCALLBACK(int) handleVDMessage(void *pvUser, const char *pszFormat, va_list va)
119{
120 NOREF(pvUser);
121 RTPrintfV(pszFormat, va);
122 return VINF_SUCCESS;
123}
124
125/**
126 * Print a usage synopsis and the syntax error message.
127 */
128static int errorSyntax(const char *pszFormat, ...)
129{
130 va_list args;
131 showLogo(g_pStdErr); // show logo even if suppressed
132 va_start(args, pszFormat);
133 RTStrmPrintf(g_pStdErr, "\nSyntax error: %N\n", pszFormat, &args);
134 va_end(args);
135 printUsage(g_pStdErr);
136 return 1;
137}
138
139static int errorRuntime(const char *pszFormat, ...)
140{
141 va_list args;
142
143 va_start(args, pszFormat);
144 RTMsgErrorV(pszFormat, args);
145 va_end(args);
146 return 1;
147}
148
149static int parseDiskVariant(const char *psz, unsigned *puImageFlags)
150{
151 int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
152 unsigned uImageFlags = *puImageFlags;
153
154 while (psz && *psz && RT_SUCCESS(rc))
155 {
156 size_t len;
157 const char *pszComma = strchr(psz, ',');
158 if (pszComma)
159 len = pszComma - psz;
160 else
161 len = strlen(psz);
162 if (len > 0)
163 {
164 /*
165 * Parsing is intentionally inconsistent: "standard" resets the
166 * variant, whereas the other flags are cumulative.
167 */
168 if (!RTStrNICmp(psz, "standard", len))
169 uImageFlags = VD_IMAGE_FLAGS_NONE;
170 else if ( !RTStrNICmp(psz, "fixed", len)
171 || !RTStrNICmp(psz, "static", len))
172 uImageFlags |= VD_IMAGE_FLAGS_FIXED;
173 else if (!RTStrNICmp(psz, "Diff", len))
174 uImageFlags |= VD_IMAGE_FLAGS_DIFF;
175 else if (!RTStrNICmp(psz, "split2g", len))
176 uImageFlags |= VD_VMDK_IMAGE_FLAGS_SPLIT_2G;
177 else if ( !RTStrNICmp(psz, "stream", len)
178 || !RTStrNICmp(psz, "streamoptimized", len))
179 uImageFlags |= VD_VMDK_IMAGE_FLAGS_STREAM_OPTIMIZED;
180 else if (!RTStrNICmp(psz, "esx", len))
181 uImageFlags |= VD_VMDK_IMAGE_FLAGS_ESX;
182 else
183 rc = VERR_PARSE_ERROR;
184 }
185 if (pszComma)
186 psz += len + 1;
187 else
188 psz += len;
189 }
190
191 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
192 *puImageFlags = uImageFlags;
193 return rc;
194}
195
196
197static int handleSetUUID(HandlerArg *a)
198{
199 const char *pszFilename = NULL;
200 char *pszFormat = NULL;
201 VDTYPE enmType = VDTYPE_INVALID;
202 RTUUID imageUuid;
203 RTUUID parentUuid;
204 bool fSetImageUuid = false;
205 bool fSetParentUuid = false;
206 RTUuidClear(&imageUuid);
207 RTUuidClear(&parentUuid);
208 int rc;
209
210 /* Parse the command line. */
211 static const RTGETOPTDEF s_aOptions[] =
212 {
213 { "--filename", 'f', RTGETOPT_REQ_STRING },
214 { "--format", 'o', RTGETOPT_REQ_STRING },
215 { "--uuid", 'u', RTGETOPT_REQ_UUID },
216 { "--parentuuid", 'p', RTGETOPT_REQ_UUID },
217 { "--zeroparentuuid", 'P', RTGETOPT_REQ_NOTHING }
218 };
219 int ch;
220 RTGETOPTUNION ValueUnion;
221 RTGETOPTSTATE GetState;
222 RTGetOptInit(&GetState, a->argc, a->argv, s_aOptions, RT_ELEMENTS(s_aOptions), 0, 0 /* fFlags */);
223 while ((ch = RTGetOpt(&GetState, &ValueUnion)))
224 {
225 switch (ch)
226 {
227 case 'f': // --filename
228 pszFilename = ValueUnion.psz;
229 break;
230 case 'o': // --format
231 pszFormat = RTStrDup(ValueUnion.psz);
232 break;
233 case 'u': // --uuid
234 imageUuid = ValueUnion.Uuid;
235 fSetImageUuid = true;
236 break;
237 case 'p': // --parentuuid
238 parentUuid = ValueUnion.Uuid;
239 fSetParentUuid = true;
240 break;
241 case 'P': // --zeroparentuuid
242 RTUuidClear(&parentUuid);
243 fSetParentUuid = true;
244 break;
245
246 default:
247 ch = RTGetOptPrintError(ch, &ValueUnion);
248 printUsage(g_pStdErr);
249 return ch;
250 }
251 }
252
253 /* Check for mandatory parameters. */
254 if (!pszFilename)
255 return errorSyntax("Mandatory --filename option missing\n");
256
257 /* Check for consistency of optional parameters. */
258 if (fSetImageUuid && RTUuidIsNull(&imageUuid))
259 return errorSyntax("Invalid parameter to --uuid option\n");
260
261 /* Autodetect image format. */
262 if (!pszFormat)
263 {
264 /* Don't pass error interface, as that would triggers error messages
265 * because some backends fail to open the image. */
266 rc = VDGetFormat(NULL, NULL, pszFilename, &pszFormat, &enmType);
267 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
268 return errorRuntime("Format autodetect failed: %Rrc\n", rc);
269 }
270
271 PVBOXHDD pVD = NULL;
272 rc = VDCreate(pVDIfs, enmType, &pVD);
273 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
274 return errorRuntime("Cannot create the virtual disk container: %Rrf (%Rrc)\n", rc, rc);
275
276 /* Open in info mode to be able to open diff images without their parent. */
277 rc = VDOpen(pVD, pszFormat, pszFilename, VD_OPEN_FLAGS_INFO, NULL);
278 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
279 return errorRuntime("Cannot open the virtual disk image \"%s\": %Rrf (%Rrc)\n",
280 pszFilename, rc, rc);
281
282 RTUUID oldImageUuid;
283 rc = VDGetUuid(pVD, VD_LAST_IMAGE, &oldImageUuid);
284 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
285 return errorRuntime("Cannot get UUID of virtual disk image \"%s\": %Rrc\n",
286 pszFilename, rc);
287
288 RTPrintf("Old image UUID: %RTuuid\n", &oldImageUuid);
289
290 RTUUID oldParentUuid;
291 rc = VDGetParentUuid(pVD, VD_LAST_IMAGE, &oldParentUuid);
292 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
293 return errorRuntime("Cannot get parent UUID of virtual disk image \"%s\": %Rrc\n",
294 pszFilename, rc);
295
296 RTPrintf("Old parent UUID: %RTuuid\n", &oldParentUuid);
297
298 if (fSetImageUuid)
299 {
300 RTPrintf("New image UUID: %RTuuid\n", &imageUuid);
301 rc = VDSetUuid(pVD, VD_LAST_IMAGE, &imageUuid);
302 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
303 return errorRuntime("Cannot set UUID of virtual disk image \"%s\": %Rrf (%Rrc)\n",
304 pszFilename, rc, rc);
305 }
306
307 if (fSetParentUuid)
308 {
309 RTPrintf("New parent UUID: %RTuuid\n", &parentUuid);
310 rc = VDSetParentUuid(pVD, VD_LAST_IMAGE, &parentUuid);
311 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
312 return errorRuntime("Cannot set parent UUID of virtual disk image \"%s\": %Rrf (%Rrc)\n",
313 pszFilename, rc, rc);
314 }
315
316 VDDestroy(pVD);
317
318 if (pszFormat)
319 {
320 RTStrFree(pszFormat);
321 pszFormat = NULL;
322 }
323
324 return 0;
325}
326
327
328static int handleGeometry(HandlerArg *a)
329{
330 const char *pszFilename = NULL;
331 char *pszFormat = NULL;
332 VDTYPE enmType = VDTYPE_INVALID;
333 uint16_t cCylinders = 0;
334 uint8_t cHeads = 0;
335 uint8_t cSectors = 0;
336 bool fCylinders = false;
337 bool fHeads = false;
338 bool fSectors = false;
339 int rc;
340
341 /* Parse the command line. */
342 static const RTGETOPTDEF s_aOptions[] =
343 {
344 { "--filename", 'f', RTGETOPT_REQ_STRING },
345 { "--format", 'o', RTGETOPT_REQ_STRING },
346 { "--clearchs", 'C', RTGETOPT_REQ_NOTHING },
347 { "--cylinders", 'c', RTGETOPT_REQ_UINT16 },
348 { "--heads", 'e', RTGETOPT_REQ_UINT8 },
349 { "--sectors", 's', RTGETOPT_REQ_UINT8 }
350 };
351 int ch;
352 RTGETOPTUNION ValueUnion;
353 RTGETOPTSTATE GetState;
354 RTGetOptInit(&GetState, a->argc, a->argv, s_aOptions, RT_ELEMENTS(s_aOptions), 0, 0 /* fFlags */);
355 while ((ch = RTGetOpt(&GetState, &ValueUnion)))
356 {
357 switch (ch)
358 {
359 case 'f': // --filename
360 pszFilename = ValueUnion.psz;
361 break;
362 case 'o': // --format
363 pszFormat = RTStrDup(ValueUnion.psz);
364 break;
365 case 'C': // --clearchs
366 cCylinders = 0;
367 cHeads = 0;
368 cSectors = 0;
369 fCylinders = true;
370 fHeads = true;
371 fSectors = true;
372 break;
373 case 'c': // --cylinders
374 cCylinders = ValueUnion.u16;
375 fCylinders = true;
376 break;
377 case 'e': // --heads
378 cHeads = ValueUnion.u8;
379 fHeads = true;
380 break;
381 case 's': // --sectors
382 cSectors = ValueUnion.u8;
383 fSectors = true;
384 break;
385
386 default:
387 ch = RTGetOptPrintError(ch, &ValueUnion);
388 printUsage(g_pStdErr);
389 return ch;
390 }
391 }
392
393 /* Check for mandatory parameters. */
394 if (!pszFilename)
395 return errorSyntax("Mandatory --filename option missing\n");
396
397 /* Autodetect image format. */
398 if (!pszFormat)
399 {
400 /* Don't pass error interface, as that would triggers error messages
401 * because some backends fail to open the image. */
402 rc = VDGetFormat(NULL, NULL, pszFilename, &pszFormat, &enmType);
403 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
404 return errorRuntime("Format autodetect failed: %Rrc\n", rc);
405 }
406
407 PVBOXHDD pVD = NULL;
408 rc = VDCreate(pVDIfs, enmType, &pVD);
409 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
410 return errorRuntime("Cannot create the virtual disk container: %Rrf (%Rrc)\n", rc, rc);
411
412 /* Open in info mode to be able to open diff images without their parent. */
413 rc = VDOpen(pVD, pszFormat, pszFilename, VD_OPEN_FLAGS_INFO, NULL);
414 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
415 return errorRuntime("Cannot open the virtual disk image \"%s\": %Rrf (%Rrc)\n",
416 pszFilename, rc, rc);
417
418 VDGEOMETRY oldLCHSGeometry;
419 rc = VDGetLCHSGeometry(pVD, VD_LAST_IMAGE, &oldLCHSGeometry);
420 if (rc == VERR_VD_GEOMETRY_NOT_SET)
421 {
422 memset(&oldLCHSGeometry, 0, sizeof(oldLCHSGeometry));
423 rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
424 }
425 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
426 return errorRuntime("Cannot get LCHS geometry of virtual disk image \"%s\": %Rrc\n",
427 pszFilename, rc);
428
429 VDGEOMETRY newLCHSGeometry = oldLCHSGeometry;
430 if (fCylinders)
431 newLCHSGeometry.cCylinders = cCylinders;
432 if (fHeads)
433 newLCHSGeometry.cHeads = cHeads;
434 if (fSectors)
435 newLCHSGeometry.cSectors = cSectors;
436
437 if (fCylinders || fHeads || fSectors)
438 {
439 RTPrintf("Old image LCHS: %u/%u/%u\n", oldLCHSGeometry.cCylinders, oldLCHSGeometry.cHeads, oldLCHSGeometry.cSectors);
440 RTPrintf("New image LCHS: %u/%u/%u\n", newLCHSGeometry.cCylinders, newLCHSGeometry.cHeads, newLCHSGeometry.cSectors);
441
442 rc = VDSetLCHSGeometry(pVD, VD_LAST_IMAGE, &newLCHSGeometry);
443 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
444 return errorRuntime("Cannot set LCHS geometry of virtual disk image \"%s\": %Rrf (%Rrc)\n",
445 pszFilename, rc, rc);
446 }
447 else
448 RTPrintf("Current image LCHS: %u/%u/%u\n", oldLCHSGeometry.cCylinders, oldLCHSGeometry.cHeads, oldLCHSGeometry.cSectors);
449
450
451 VDDestroy(pVD);
452
453 if (pszFormat)
454 {
455 RTStrFree(pszFormat);
456 pszFormat = NULL;
457 }
458
459 return 0;
460}
461
462
463typedef struct FILEIOSTATE
464{
465 RTFILE file;
466 /** Offset in the file. */
467 uint64_t off;
468 /** Offset where the buffer contents start. UINT64_MAX=buffer invalid. */
469 uint64_t offBuffer;
470 /** Size of valid data in the buffer. */
471 uint32_t cbBuffer;
472 /** Buffer for efficient I/O */
473 uint8_t abBuffer[16 *_1M];
474} FILEIOSTATE, *PFILEIOSTATE;
475
476static DECLCALLBACK(int) convInOpen(void *pvUser, const char *pszLocation, uint32_t fOpen, PFNVDCOMPLETED pfnCompleted,
477 void **ppStorage)
478{
479 NOREF(pvUser);
480 /* Validate input. */
481 AssertPtrReturn(ppStorage, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
482 AssertPtrNullReturn(pfnCompleted, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
483 AssertReturn((fOpen & RTFILE_O_ACCESS_MASK) == RTFILE_O_READ, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
484 RTFILE file;
485 int rc = RTFileFromNative(&file, RTFILE_NATIVE_STDIN);
486 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
487 return rc;
488
489 /* No need to clear the buffer, the data will be read from disk. */
490 PFILEIOSTATE pFS = (PFILEIOSTATE)RTMemAlloc(sizeof(FILEIOSTATE));
491 if (!pFS)
492 return VERR_NO_MEMORY;
493
494 pFS->file = file;
495 pFS->off = 0;
496 pFS->offBuffer = UINT64_MAX;
497 pFS->cbBuffer = 0;
498
499 *ppStorage = pFS;
500 return VINF_SUCCESS;
501}
502
503static DECLCALLBACK(int) convInClose(void *pvUser, void *pStorage)
504{
505 NOREF(pvUser);
506 AssertPtrReturn(pStorage, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
507 PFILEIOSTATE pFS = (PFILEIOSTATE)pStorage;
508
509 RTMemFree(pFS);
510
511 return VINF_SUCCESS;
512}
513
514static DECLCALLBACK(int) convInDelete(void *pvUser, const char *pcszFilename)
515{
516 NOREF(pvUser);
517 NOREF(pcszFilename);
518 AssertFailedReturn(VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED);
519}
520
521static DECLCALLBACK(int) convInMove(void *pvUser, const char *pcszSrc, const char *pcszDst, unsigned fMove)
522{
523 NOREF(pvUser);
524 NOREF(pcszSrc);
525 NOREF(pcszDst);
526 NOREF(fMove);
527 AssertFailedReturn(VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED);
528}
529
530static DECLCALLBACK(int) convInGetFreeSpace(void *pvUser, const char *pcszFilename, int64_t *pcbFreeSpace)
531{
532 NOREF(pvUser);
533 NOREF(pcszFilename);
534 AssertPtrReturn(pcbFreeSpace, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
535 *pcbFreeSpace = 0;
536 return VINF_SUCCESS;
537}
538
539static DECLCALLBACK(int) convInGetModificationTime(void *pvUser, const char *pcszFilename, PRTTIMESPEC pModificationTime)
540{
541 NOREF(pvUser);
542 NOREF(pcszFilename);
543 AssertPtrReturn(pModificationTime, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
544 AssertFailedReturn(VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED);
545}
546
547static DECLCALLBACK(int) convInGetSize(void *pvUser, void *pStorage, uint64_t *pcbSize)
548{
549 NOREF(pvUser);
550 NOREF(pStorage);
551 AssertPtrReturn(pcbSize, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
552 AssertFailedReturn(VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED);
553}
554
555static DECLCALLBACK(int) convInSetSize(void *pvUser, void *pStorage, uint64_t cbSize)
556{
557 NOREF(pvUser);
558 NOREF(pStorage);
559 NOREF(cbSize);
560 AssertFailedReturn(VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED);
561}
562
563static DECLCALLBACK(int) convInRead(void *pvUser, void *pStorage, uint64_t uOffset,
564 void *pvBuffer, size_t cbBuffer, size_t *pcbRead)
565{
566 NOREF(pvUser);
567 AssertPtrReturn(pStorage, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
568 AssertPtrReturn(pvBuffer, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
569 PFILEIOSTATE pFS = (PFILEIOSTATE)pStorage;
570 AssertReturn(uOffset >= pFS->off, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
571 int rc;
572
573 /* Fill buffer if it is empty. */
574 if (pFS->offBuffer == UINT64_MAX)
575 {
576 /* Repeat reading until buffer is full or EOF. */
577 size_t cbRead;
578 size_t cbSumRead = 0;
579 uint8_t *pbTmp = (uint8_t *)&pFS->abBuffer[0];
580 size_t cbTmp = sizeof(pFS->abBuffer);
581 do
582 {
583 rc = RTFileRead(pFS->file, pbTmp, cbTmp, &cbRead);
584 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
585 return rc;
586 pbTmp += cbRead;
587 cbTmp -= cbRead;
588 cbSumRead += cbRead;
589 } while (cbTmp && cbRead);
590
591 pFS->offBuffer = 0;
592 pFS->cbBuffer = (uint32_t)cbSumRead;
593 if (!cbSumRead && !pcbRead) /* Caller can't handle partial reads. */
594 return VERR_EOF;
595 }
596
597 /* Read several blocks and assemble the result if necessary */
598 size_t cbTotalRead = 0;
599 do
600 {
601 /* Skip over areas no one wants to read. */
602 while (uOffset > pFS->offBuffer + pFS->cbBuffer - 1)
603 {
604 if (pFS->cbBuffer < sizeof(pFS->abBuffer))
605 {
606 if (pcbRead)
607 *pcbRead = cbTotalRead;
608 return VERR_EOF;
609 }
610
611 /* Repeat reading until buffer is full or EOF. */
612 size_t cbRead;
613 size_t cbSumRead = 0;
614 uint8_t *pbTmp = (uint8_t *)&pFS->abBuffer[0];
615 size_t cbTmp = sizeof(pFS->abBuffer);
616 do
617 {
618 rc = RTFileRead(pFS->file, pbTmp, cbTmp, &cbRead);
619 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
620 return rc;
621 pbTmp += cbRead;
622 cbTmp -= cbRead;
623 cbSumRead += cbRead;
624 } while (cbTmp && cbRead);
625
626 pFS->offBuffer += pFS->cbBuffer;
627 pFS->cbBuffer = (uint32_t)cbSumRead;
628 }
629
630 uint32_t cbThisRead = (uint32_t)RT_MIN(cbBuffer,
631 pFS->cbBuffer - uOffset % sizeof(pFS->abBuffer));
632 memcpy(pvBuffer, &pFS->abBuffer[uOffset % sizeof(pFS->abBuffer)],
633 cbThisRead);
634 uOffset += cbThisRead;
635 pvBuffer = (uint8_t *)pvBuffer + cbThisRead;
636 cbBuffer -= cbThisRead;
637 cbTotalRead += cbThisRead;
638 if (!cbTotalRead && !pcbRead) /* Caller can't handle partial reads. */
639 return VERR_EOF;
640 } while (cbBuffer > 0);
641
642 if (pcbRead)
643 *pcbRead = cbTotalRead;
644
645 pFS->off = uOffset;
646
647 return VINF_SUCCESS;
648}
649
650static DECLCALLBACK(int) convInWrite(void *pvUser, void *pStorage, uint64_t uOffset, const void *pvBuffer, size_t cbBuffer,
651 size_t *pcbWritten)
652{
653 NOREF(pvUser);
654 NOREF(pStorage);
655 NOREF(uOffset);
656 NOREF(cbBuffer);
657 NOREF(pcbWritten);
658 AssertPtrReturn(pvBuffer, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
659 AssertFailedReturn(VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED);
660}
661
662static DECLCALLBACK(int) convInFlush(void *pvUser, void *pStorage)
663{
664 NOREF(pvUser);
665 NOREF(pStorage);
666 return VINF_SUCCESS;
667}
668
669static DECLCALLBACK(int) convOutOpen(void *pvUser, const char *pszLocation, uint32_t fOpen, PFNVDCOMPLETED pfnCompleted,
670 void **ppStorage)
671{
672 NOREF(pvUser);
673 /* Validate input. */
674 AssertPtrReturn(ppStorage, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
675 AssertPtrNullReturn(pfnCompleted, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
676 AssertReturn((fOpen & RTFILE_O_ACCESS_MASK) == RTFILE_O_WRITE, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
677 RTFILE file;
678 int rc = RTFileFromNative(&file, RTFILE_NATIVE_STDOUT);
679 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
680 return rc;
681
682 /* Must clear buffer, so that skipped over data is initialized properly. */
683 PFILEIOSTATE pFS = (PFILEIOSTATE)RTMemAllocZ(sizeof(FILEIOSTATE));
684 if (!pFS)
685 return VERR_NO_MEMORY;
686
687 pFS->file = file;
688 pFS->off = 0;
689 pFS->offBuffer = 0;
690 pFS->cbBuffer = sizeof(FILEIOSTATE);
691
692 *ppStorage = pFS;
693 return VINF_SUCCESS;
694}
695
696static DECLCALLBACK(int) convOutClose(void *pvUser, void *pStorage)
697{
698 NOREF(pvUser);
699 AssertPtrReturn(pStorage, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
700 PFILEIOSTATE pFS = (PFILEIOSTATE)pStorage;
701 int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
702
703 /* Flush any remaining buffer contents. */
704 if (pFS->cbBuffer)
705 rc = RTFileWrite(pFS->file, &pFS->abBuffer[0], pFS->cbBuffer, NULL);
706
707 RTMemFree(pFS);
708
709 return rc;
710}
711
712static DECLCALLBACK(int) convOutDelete(void *pvUser, const char *pcszFilename)
713{
714 NOREF(pvUser);
715 NOREF(pcszFilename);
716 AssertFailedReturn(VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED);
717}
718
719static DECLCALLBACK(int) convOutMove(void *pvUser, const char *pcszSrc, const char *pcszDst, unsigned fMove)
720{
721 NOREF(pvUser);
722 NOREF(pcszSrc);
723 NOREF(pcszDst);
724 NOREF(fMove);
725 AssertFailedReturn(VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED);
726}
727
728static DECLCALLBACK(int) convOutGetFreeSpace(void *pvUser, const char *pcszFilename, int64_t *pcbFreeSpace)
729{
730 NOREF(pvUser);
731 NOREF(pcszFilename);
732 AssertPtrReturn(pcbFreeSpace, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
733 *pcbFreeSpace = INT64_MAX;
734 return VINF_SUCCESS;
735}
736
737static DECLCALLBACK(int) convOutGetModificationTime(void *pvUser, const char *pcszFilename, PRTTIMESPEC pModificationTime)
738{
739 NOREF(pvUser);
740 NOREF(pcszFilename);
741 AssertPtrReturn(pModificationTime, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
742 AssertFailedReturn(VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED);
743}
744
745static DECLCALLBACK(int) convOutGetSize(void *pvUser, void *pStorage, uint64_t *pcbSize)
746{
747 NOREF(pvUser);
748 NOREF(pStorage);
749 AssertPtrReturn(pcbSize, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
750 AssertFailedReturn(VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED);
751}
752
753static DECLCALLBACK(int) convOutSetSize(void *pvUser, void *pStorage, uint64_t cbSize)
754{
755 NOREF(pvUser);
756 NOREF(pStorage);
757 NOREF(cbSize);
758 AssertFailedReturn(VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED);
759}
760
761static DECLCALLBACK(int) convOutRead(void *pvUser, void *pStorage, uint64_t uOffset, void *pvBuffer, size_t cbBuffer,
762 size_t *pcbRead)
763{
764 NOREF(pvUser);
765 NOREF(pStorage);
766 NOREF(uOffset);
767 NOREF(cbBuffer);
768 NOREF(pcbRead);
769 AssertPtrReturn(pvBuffer, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
770 AssertFailedReturn(VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED);
771}
772
773static DECLCALLBACK(int) convOutWrite(void *pvUser, void *pStorage, uint64_t uOffset, const void *pvBuffer, size_t cbBuffer,
774 size_t *pcbWritten)
775{
776 NOREF(pvUser);
777 AssertPtrReturn(pStorage, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
778 AssertPtrReturn(pvBuffer, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
779 PFILEIOSTATE pFS = (PFILEIOSTATE)pStorage;
780 AssertReturn(uOffset >= pFS->off, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
781 int rc;
782
783 /* Write the data to the buffer, flushing as required. */
784 size_t cbTotalWritten = 0;
785 do
786 {
787 /* Flush the buffer if we need a new one. */
788 while (uOffset > pFS->offBuffer + sizeof(pFS->abBuffer) - 1)
789 {
790 rc = RTFileWrite(pFS->file, &pFS->abBuffer[0],
791 sizeof(pFS->abBuffer), NULL);
792 RT_ZERO(pFS->abBuffer);
793 pFS->offBuffer += sizeof(pFS->abBuffer);
794 pFS->cbBuffer = 0;
795 }
796
797 uint32_t cbThisWrite = (uint32_t)RT_MIN(cbBuffer,
798 sizeof(pFS->abBuffer) - uOffset % sizeof(pFS->abBuffer));
799 memcpy(&pFS->abBuffer[uOffset % sizeof(pFS->abBuffer)], pvBuffer,
800 cbThisWrite);
801 uOffset += cbThisWrite;
802 pvBuffer = (uint8_t *)pvBuffer + cbThisWrite;
803 cbBuffer -= cbThisWrite;
804 cbTotalWritten += cbThisWrite;
805 } while (cbBuffer > 0);
806
807 if (pcbWritten)
808 *pcbWritten = cbTotalWritten;
809
810 pFS->cbBuffer = uOffset % sizeof(pFS->abBuffer);
811 if (!pFS->cbBuffer)
812 pFS->cbBuffer = sizeof(pFS->abBuffer);
813 pFS->off = uOffset;
814
815 return VINF_SUCCESS;
816}
817
818static DECLCALLBACK(int) convOutFlush(void *pvUser, void *pStorage)
819{
820 NOREF(pvUser);
821 NOREF(pStorage);
822 return VINF_SUCCESS;
823}
824
825static int handleConvert(HandlerArg *a)
826{
827 const char *pszSrcFilename = NULL;
828 const char *pszDstFilename = NULL;
829 bool fStdIn = false;
830 bool fStdOut = false;
831 const char *pszSrcFormat = NULL;
832 VDTYPE enmSrcType = VDTYPE_HDD;
833 const char *pszDstFormat = NULL;
834 const char *pszVariant = NULL;
835 PVBOXHDD pSrcDisk = NULL;
836 PVBOXHDD pDstDisk = NULL;
837 unsigned uImageFlags = VD_IMAGE_FLAGS_NONE;
838 PVDINTERFACE pIfsImageInput = NULL;
839 PVDINTERFACE pIfsImageOutput = NULL;
840 VDINTERFACEIO IfsInputIO;
841 VDINTERFACEIO IfsOutputIO;
842 int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
843
844 /* Parse the command line. */
845 static const RTGETOPTDEF s_aOptions[] =
846 {
847 { "--srcfilename", 'i', RTGETOPT_REQ_STRING },
848 { "--dstfilename", 'o', RTGETOPT_REQ_STRING },
849 { "--stdin", 'p', RTGETOPT_REQ_NOTHING },
850 { "--stdout", 'P', RTGETOPT_REQ_NOTHING },
851 { "--srcformat", 's', RTGETOPT_REQ_STRING },
852 { "--dstformat", 'd', RTGETOPT_REQ_STRING },
853 { "--variant", 'v', RTGETOPT_REQ_STRING }
854 };
855 int ch;
856 RTGETOPTUNION ValueUnion;
857 RTGETOPTSTATE GetState;
858 RTGetOptInit(&GetState, a->argc, a->argv, s_aOptions, RT_ELEMENTS(s_aOptions), 0, 0 /* fFlags */);
859 while ((ch = RTGetOpt(&GetState, &ValueUnion)))
860 {
861 switch (ch)
862 {
863 case 'i': // --srcfilename
864 pszSrcFilename = ValueUnion.psz;
865 break;
866 case 'o': // --dstfilename
867 pszDstFilename = ValueUnion.psz;
868 break;
869 case 'p': // --stdin
870 fStdIn = true;
871 break;
872 case 'P': // --stdout
873 fStdOut = true;
874 break;
875 case 's': // --srcformat
876 pszSrcFormat = ValueUnion.psz;
877 break;
878 case 'd': // --dstformat
879 pszDstFormat = ValueUnion.psz;
880 break;
881 case 'v': // --variant
882 pszVariant = ValueUnion.psz;
883 break;
884
885 default:
886 ch = RTGetOptPrintError(ch, &ValueUnion);
887 printUsage(g_pStdErr);
888 return ch;
889 }
890 }
891
892 /* Check for mandatory parameters and handle dummies/defaults. */
893 if (fStdIn && !pszSrcFormat)
894 return errorSyntax("Mandatory --srcformat option missing\n");
895 if (!pszDstFormat)
896 pszDstFormat = "VDI";
897 if (fStdIn && !pszSrcFilename)
898 {
899 /* Complete dummy, will be just passed to various calls to fulfill
900 * the "must be non-NULL" requirement, and is completely ignored
901 * otherwise. It shown in the stderr message below. */
902 pszSrcFilename = "stdin";
903 }
904 if (fStdOut && !pszDstFilename)
905 {
906 /* Will be stored in the destination image if it is a streamOptimized
907 * VMDK, but it isn't really relevant - use it for "branding". */
908 if (!RTStrICmp(pszDstFormat, "VMDK"))
909 pszDstFilename = "VirtualBoxStream.vmdk";
910 else
911 pszDstFilename = "stdout";
912 }
913 if (!pszSrcFilename)
914 return errorSyntax("Mandatory --srcfilename option missing\n");
915 if (!pszDstFilename)
916 return errorSyntax("Mandatory --dstfilename option missing\n");
917
918 if (fStdIn)
919 {
920 IfsInputIO.pfnOpen = convInOpen;
921 IfsInputIO.pfnClose = convInClose;
922 IfsInputIO.pfnDelete = convInDelete;
923 IfsInputIO.pfnMove = convInMove;
924 IfsInputIO.pfnGetFreeSpace = convInGetFreeSpace;
925 IfsInputIO.pfnGetModificationTime = convInGetModificationTime;
926 IfsInputIO.pfnGetSize = convInGetSize;
927 IfsInputIO.pfnSetSize = convInSetSize;
928 IfsInputIO.pfnReadSync = convInRead;
929 IfsInputIO.pfnWriteSync = convInWrite;
930 IfsInputIO.pfnFlushSync = convInFlush;
931 VDInterfaceAdd(&IfsInputIO.Core, "stdin", VDINTERFACETYPE_IO,
932 NULL, sizeof(VDINTERFACEIO), &pIfsImageInput);
933 }
934 if (fStdOut)
935 {
936 IfsOutputIO.pfnOpen = convOutOpen;
937 IfsOutputIO.pfnClose = convOutClose;
938 IfsOutputIO.pfnDelete = convOutDelete;
939 IfsOutputIO.pfnMove = convOutMove;
940 IfsOutputIO.pfnGetFreeSpace = convOutGetFreeSpace;
941 IfsOutputIO.pfnGetModificationTime = convOutGetModificationTime;
942 IfsOutputIO.pfnGetSize = convOutGetSize;
943 IfsOutputIO.pfnSetSize = convOutSetSize;
944 IfsOutputIO.pfnReadSync = convOutRead;
945 IfsOutputIO.pfnWriteSync = convOutWrite;
946 IfsOutputIO.pfnFlushSync = convOutFlush;
947 VDInterfaceAdd(&IfsOutputIO.Core, "stdout", VDINTERFACETYPE_IO,
948 NULL, sizeof(VDINTERFACEIO), &pIfsImageOutput);
949 }
950
951 /* check the variant parameter */
952 if (pszVariant)
953 {
954 char *psz = (char*)pszVariant;
955 while (psz && *psz && RT_SUCCESS(rc))
956 {
957 size_t len;
958 const char *pszComma = strchr(psz, ',');
959 if (pszComma)
960 len = pszComma - psz;
961 else
962 len = strlen(psz);
963 if (len > 0)
964 {
965 if (!RTStrNICmp(pszVariant, "standard", len))
966 uImageFlags |= VD_IMAGE_FLAGS_NONE;
967 else if (!RTStrNICmp(pszVariant, "fixed", len))
968 uImageFlags |= VD_IMAGE_FLAGS_FIXED;
969 else if (!RTStrNICmp(pszVariant, "split2g", len))
970 uImageFlags |= VD_VMDK_IMAGE_FLAGS_SPLIT_2G;
971 else if (!RTStrNICmp(pszVariant, "stream", len))
972 uImageFlags |= VD_VMDK_IMAGE_FLAGS_STREAM_OPTIMIZED;
973 else if (!RTStrNICmp(pszVariant, "esx", len))
974 uImageFlags |= VD_VMDK_IMAGE_FLAGS_ESX;
975 else
976 return errorSyntax("Invalid --variant option\n");
977 }
978 if (pszComma)
979 psz += len + 1;
980 else
981 psz += len;
982 }
983 }
984
985 do
986 {
987 /* try to determine input format if not specified */
988 if (!pszSrcFormat)
989 {
990 char *pszFormat = NULL;
991 VDTYPE enmType = VDTYPE_INVALID;
992 rc = VDGetFormat(NULL, NULL, pszSrcFilename, &pszFormat, &enmType);
993 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
994 {
995 errorSyntax("No file format specified, please specify format: %Rrc\n", rc);
996 break;
997 }
998 pszSrcFormat = pszFormat;
999 enmSrcType = enmType;
1000 }
1001
1002 rc = VDCreate(pVDIfs, enmSrcType, &pSrcDisk);
1003 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1004 {
1005 errorRuntime("Error while creating source disk container: %Rrf (%Rrc)\n", rc, rc);
1006 break;
1007 }
1008
1009 rc = VDOpen(pSrcDisk, pszSrcFormat, pszSrcFilename,
1010 VD_OPEN_FLAGS_READONLY | VD_OPEN_FLAGS_SEQUENTIAL,
1011 pIfsImageInput);
1012 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1013 {
1014 errorRuntime("Error while opening source image: %Rrf (%Rrc)\n", rc, rc);
1015 break;
1016 }
1017
1018 rc = VDCreate(pVDIfs, VDTYPE_HDD, &pDstDisk);
1019 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1020 {
1021 errorRuntime("Error while creating the destination disk container: %Rrf (%Rrc)\n", rc, rc);
1022 break;
1023 }
1024
1025 uint64_t cbSize = VDGetSize(pSrcDisk, VD_LAST_IMAGE);
1026 RTStrmPrintf(g_pStdErr, "Converting image \"%s\" with size %RU64 bytes (%RU64MB)...\n", pszSrcFilename, cbSize, (cbSize + _1M - 1) / _1M);
1027
1028 /* Create the output image */
1029 rc = VDCopy(pSrcDisk, VD_LAST_IMAGE, pDstDisk, pszDstFormat,
1030 pszDstFilename, false, 0, uImageFlags, NULL,
1031 VD_OPEN_FLAGS_NORMAL | VD_OPEN_FLAGS_SEQUENTIAL, NULL,
1032 pIfsImageOutput, NULL);
1033 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1034 {
1035 errorRuntime("Error while copying the image: %Rrf (%Rrc)\n", rc, rc);
1036 break;
1037 }
1038
1039 }
1040 while (0);
1041
1042 if (pDstDisk)
1043 VDDestroy(pDstDisk);
1044 if (pSrcDisk)
1045 VDDestroy(pSrcDisk);
1046
1047 return RT_SUCCESS(rc) ? 0 : 1;
1048}
1049
1050
1051static int handleInfo(HandlerArg *a)
1052{
1053 int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
1054 PVBOXHDD pDisk = NULL;
1055 const char *pszFilename = NULL;
1056
1057 /* Parse the command line. */
1058 static const RTGETOPTDEF s_aOptions[] =
1059 {
1060 { "--filename", 'f', RTGETOPT_REQ_STRING }
1061 };
1062 int ch;
1063 RTGETOPTUNION ValueUnion;
1064 RTGETOPTSTATE GetState;
1065 RTGetOptInit(&GetState, a->argc, a->argv, s_aOptions, RT_ELEMENTS(s_aOptions), 0, 0 /* fFlags */);
1066 while ((ch = RTGetOpt(&GetState, &ValueUnion)))
1067 {
1068 switch (ch)
1069 {
1070 case 'f': // --filename
1071 pszFilename = ValueUnion.psz;
1072 break;
1073
1074 default:
1075 ch = RTGetOptPrintError(ch, &ValueUnion);
1076 printUsage(g_pStdErr);
1077 return ch;
1078 }
1079 }
1080
1081 /* Check for mandatory parameters. */
1082 if (!pszFilename)
1083 return errorSyntax("Mandatory --filename option missing\n");
1084
1085 /* just try it */
1086 char *pszFormat = NULL;
1087 VDTYPE enmType = VDTYPE_INVALID;
1088 rc = VDGetFormat(NULL, NULL, pszFilename, &pszFormat, &enmType);
1089 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1090 return errorSyntax("Format autodetect failed: %Rrc\n", rc);
1091
1092 rc = VDCreate(pVDIfs, enmType, &pDisk);
1093 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1094 return errorRuntime("Error while creating the virtual disk container: %Rrf (%Rrc)\n", rc, rc);
1095
1096 /* Open the image */
1097 rc = VDOpen(pDisk, pszFormat, pszFilename, VD_OPEN_FLAGS_INFO | VD_OPEN_FLAGS_READONLY, NULL);
1098 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1099 return errorRuntime("Error while opening the image: %Rrf (%Rrc)\n", rc, rc);
1100
1101 VDDumpImages(pDisk);
1102
1103 VDDestroy(pDisk);
1104
1105 return rc;
1106}
1107
1108
1109static DECLCALLBACK(int) vboximgDvmRead(void *pvUser, uint64_t off, void *pvBuf, size_t cbRead)
1110{
1111 int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
1112 PVBOXHDD pDisk = (PVBOXHDD)pvUser;
1113
1114 /* Take shortcut if possible. */
1115 if ( off % 512 == 0
1116 && cbRead % 512 == 0)
1117 rc = VDRead(pDisk, off, pvBuf, cbRead);
1118 else
1119 {
1120 uint8_t *pbBuf = (uint8_t *)pvBuf;
1121 uint8_t abBuf[512];
1122
1123 /* Unaligned access, make it aligned. */
1124 if (off % 512 != 0)
1125 {
1126 uint64_t offAligned = off & ~(uint64_t)(512 - 1);
1127 size_t cbToCopy = 512 - (off - offAligned);
1128 rc = VDRead(pDisk, offAligned, abBuf, 512);
1129 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1130 {
1131 memcpy(pbBuf, &abBuf[off - offAligned], cbToCopy);
1132 pbBuf += cbToCopy;
1133 off += cbToCopy;
1134 cbRead -= cbToCopy;
1135 }
1136 }
1137
1138 if ( RT_SUCCESS(rc)
1139 && (cbRead & ~(uint64_t)(512 - 1)))
1140 {
1141 size_t cbReadAligned = cbRead & ~(uint64_t)(512 - 1);
1142
1143 Assert(!(off % 512));
1144 rc = VDRead(pDisk, off, pbBuf, cbReadAligned);
1145 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1146 {
1147 pbBuf += cbReadAligned;
1148 off += cbReadAligned;
1149 cbRead -= cbReadAligned;
1150 }
1151 }
1152
1153 if ( RT_SUCCESS(rc)
1154 && cbRead)
1155 {
1156 Assert(cbRead < 512);
1157 Assert(!(off % 512));
1158
1159 rc = VDRead(pDisk, off, abBuf, 512);
1160 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1161 memcpy(pbBuf, abBuf, cbRead);
1162 }
1163 }
1164
1165 return rc;
1166}
1167
1168
1169static DECLCALLBACK(int) vboximgDvmWrite(void *pvUser, uint64_t off, const void *pvBuf, size_t cbWrite)
1170{
1171 PVBOXHDD pDisk = (PVBOXHDD)pvUser;
1172 return VDWrite(pDisk, off, pvBuf, cbWrite);
1173}
1174
1175
1176static DECLCALLBACK(int) vboximgQueryBlockStatus(void *pvUser, uint64_t off,
1177 uint64_t cb, bool *pfAllocated)
1178{
1179 RTVFS hVfs = (RTVFS)pvUser;
1180 return RTVfsIsRangeInUse(hVfs, off, cb, pfAllocated);
1181}
1182
1183
1184static DECLCALLBACK(int) vboximgQueryRangeUse(void *pvUser, uint64_t off, uint64_t cb,
1185 bool *pfUsed)
1186{
1187 RTDVM hVolMgr = (RTDVM)pvUser;
1188 return RTDvmMapQueryBlockStatus(hVolMgr, off, cb, pfUsed);
1189}
1190
1191
1192typedef struct VBOXIMGVFS
1193{
1194 /** Pointer to the next VFS handle. */
1195 struct VBOXIMGVFS *pNext;
1196 /** VFS handle. */
1197 RTVFS hVfs;
1198} VBOXIMGVFS, *PVBOXIMGVFS;
1199
1200static int handleCompact(HandlerArg *a)
1201{
1202 int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
1203 PVBOXHDD pDisk = NULL;
1204 const char *pszFilename = NULL;
1205 bool fFilesystemAware = false;
1206 VDINTERFACEQUERYRANGEUSE VDIfQueryRangeUse;
1207 PVDINTERFACE pIfsCompact = NULL;
1208 RTDVM hDvm = NIL_RTDVM;
1209 PVBOXIMGVFS pVBoxImgVfsHead = NULL;
1210
1211 /* Parse the command line. */
1212 static const RTGETOPTDEF s_aOptions[] =
1213 {
1214 { "--filename", 'f', RTGETOPT_REQ_STRING },
1215 { "--filesystemaware", 'a', RTGETOPT_REQ_NOTHING }
1216 };
1217 int ch;
1218 RTGETOPTUNION ValueUnion;
1219 RTGETOPTSTATE GetState;
1220 RTGetOptInit(&GetState, a->argc, a->argv, s_aOptions, RT_ELEMENTS(s_aOptions), 0, 0 /* fFlags */);
1221 while ((ch = RTGetOpt(&GetState, &ValueUnion)))
1222 {
1223 switch (ch)
1224 {
1225 case 'f': // --filename
1226 pszFilename = ValueUnion.psz;
1227 break;
1228
1229 case 'a':
1230 fFilesystemAware = true;
1231 break;
1232
1233 default:
1234 ch = RTGetOptPrintError(ch, &ValueUnion);
1235 printUsage(g_pStdErr);
1236 return ch;
1237 }
1238 }
1239
1240 /* Check for mandatory parameters. */
1241 if (!pszFilename)
1242 return errorSyntax("Mandatory --filename option missing\n");
1243
1244 /* just try it */
1245 char *pszFormat = NULL;
1246 VDTYPE enmType = VDTYPE_INVALID;
1247 rc = VDGetFormat(NULL, NULL, pszFilename, &pszFormat, &enmType);
1248 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1249 return errorSyntax("Format autodetect failed: %Rrc\n", rc);
1250
1251 rc = VDCreate(pVDIfs, enmType, &pDisk);
1252 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1253 return errorRuntime("Error while creating the virtual disk container: %Rrf (%Rrc)\n", rc, rc);
1254
1255 /* Open the image */
1256 rc = VDOpen(pDisk, pszFormat, pszFilename, VD_OPEN_FLAGS_NORMAL, NULL);
1257 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1258 return errorRuntime("Error while opening the image: %Rrf (%Rrc)\n", rc, rc);
1259
1260 if ( RT_SUCCESS(rc)
1261 && fFilesystemAware)
1262 {
1263 uint64_t cbDisk = 0;
1264
1265 cbDisk = VDGetSize(pDisk, 0);
1266 if (cbDisk > 0)
1267 {
1268 rc = RTDvmCreate(&hDvm, vboximgDvmRead, vboximgDvmWrite, cbDisk, 512,
1269 0 /* fFlags*/, pDisk);
1270 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1271 {
1272 rc = RTDvmMapOpen(hDvm);
1273 if ( RT_SUCCESS(rc)
1274 && RTDvmMapGetValidVolumes(hDvm))
1275 {
1276 RTDVMVOLUME hVol;
1277
1278 /* Get all volumes and set the block query status callback. */
1279 rc = RTDvmMapQueryFirstVolume(hDvm, &hVol);
1280 AssertRC(rc);
1281
1282 do
1283 {
1284 RTVFSFILE hVfsFile;
1285 RTVFS hVfs;
1286 RTDVMVOLUME hVolNext;
1287
1288 rc = RTDvmVolumeCreateVfsFile(hVol, &hVfsFile);
1289 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1290 break;
1291
1292 /* Try to detect the filesystem in this volume. */
1293 rc = RTFilesystemVfsFromFile(hVfsFile, &hVfs);
1294 if (rc == VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED)
1295 {
1296 /* Release the file handle and continue.*/
1297 RTVfsFileRelease(hVfsFile);
1298 }
1299 else if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1300 break;
1301 else
1302 {
1303 PVBOXIMGVFS pVBoxImgVfs = (PVBOXIMGVFS)RTMemAllocZ(sizeof(VBOXIMGVFS));
1304 if (!pVBoxImgVfs)
1305 rc = VERR_NO_MEMORY;
1306 else
1307 {
1308 pVBoxImgVfs->hVfs = hVfs;
1309 pVBoxImgVfs->pNext = pVBoxImgVfsHead;
1310 pVBoxImgVfsHead = pVBoxImgVfs;
1311 RTDvmVolumeSetQueryBlockStatusCallback(hVol, vboximgQueryBlockStatus, hVfs);
1312 }
1313 }
1314
1315 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1316 rc = RTDvmMapQueryNextVolume(hDvm, hVol, &hVolNext);
1317
1318 /*
1319 * Release the volume handle, the file handle has a reference
1320 * to keep it open.
1321 */
1322 RTDvmVolumeRelease(hVol);
1323 hVol = hVolNext;
1324 } while (RT_SUCCESS(rc));
1325
1326 if (rc == VERR_DVM_MAP_NO_VOLUME)
1327 rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
1328
1329 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1330 {
1331 VDIfQueryRangeUse.pfnQueryRangeUse = vboximgQueryRangeUse;
1332 VDInterfaceAdd(&VDIfQueryRangeUse.Core, "QueryRangeUse", VDINTERFACETYPE_QUERYRANGEUSE,
1333 hDvm, sizeof(VDINTERFACEQUERYRANGEUSE), &pIfsCompact);
1334 }
1335 }
1336 else if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1337 RTPrintf("There are no partitions in the volume map\n");
1338 else if (rc == VERR_NOT_FOUND)
1339 {
1340 rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
1341 RTPrintf("No known volume format on disk found\n");
1342 }
1343 else
1344 errorRuntime("Error while opening the volume manager: %Rrf (%Rrc)\n", rc, rc);
1345 }
1346 else
1347 errorRuntime("Error creating the volume manager: %Rrf (%Rrc)\n", rc, rc);
1348 }
1349 else
1350 {
1351 rc = VERR_INVALID_STATE;
1352 errorRuntime("Error while getting the disk size\n");
1353 }
1354 }
1355
1356 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1357 {
1358 rc = VDCompact(pDisk, 0, pIfsCompact);
1359 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1360 errorRuntime("Error while compacting image: %Rrf (%Rrc)\n", rc, rc);
1361 }
1362
1363 while (pVBoxImgVfsHead)
1364 {
1365 PVBOXIMGVFS pVBoxImgVfsFree = pVBoxImgVfsHead;
1366
1367 pVBoxImgVfsHead = pVBoxImgVfsHead->pNext;
1368 RTVfsRelease(pVBoxImgVfsFree->hVfs);
1369 RTMemFree(pVBoxImgVfsFree);
1370 }
1371
1372 if (hDvm)
1373 RTDvmRelease(hDvm);
1374
1375 VDDestroy(pDisk);
1376
1377 return rc;
1378}
1379
1380
1381static int handleCreateCache(HandlerArg *a)
1382{
1383 int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
1384 PVBOXHDD pDisk = NULL;
1385 const char *pszFilename = NULL;
1386 uint64_t cbSize = 0;
1387
1388 /* Parse the command line. */
1389 static const RTGETOPTDEF s_aOptions[] =
1390 {
1391 { "--filename", 'f', RTGETOPT_REQ_STRING },
1392 { "--size", 's', RTGETOPT_REQ_UINT64 }
1393 };
1394 int ch;
1395 RTGETOPTUNION ValueUnion;
1396 RTGETOPTSTATE GetState;
1397 RTGetOptInit(&GetState, a->argc, a->argv, s_aOptions, RT_ELEMENTS(s_aOptions), 0, 0 /* fFlags */);
1398 while ((ch = RTGetOpt(&GetState, &ValueUnion)))
1399 {
1400 switch (ch)
1401 {
1402 case 'f': // --filename
1403 pszFilename = ValueUnion.psz;
1404 break;
1405
1406 case 's': // --size
1407 cbSize = ValueUnion.u64;
1408 break;
1409
1410 default:
1411 ch = RTGetOptPrintError(ch, &ValueUnion);
1412 printUsage(g_pStdErr);
1413 return ch;
1414 }
1415 }
1416
1417 /* Check for mandatory parameters. */
1418 if (!pszFilename)
1419 return errorSyntax("Mandatory --filename option missing\n");
1420
1421 if (!cbSize)
1422 return errorSyntax("Mandatory --size option missing\n");
1423
1424 /* just try it */
1425 rc = VDCreate(pVDIfs, VDTYPE_HDD, &pDisk);
1426 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1427 return errorRuntime("Error while creating the virtual disk container: %Rrf (%Rrc)\n", rc, rc);
1428
1429 rc = VDCreateCache(pDisk, "VCI", pszFilename, cbSize, VD_IMAGE_FLAGS_DEFAULT,
1430 NULL, NULL, VD_OPEN_FLAGS_NORMAL, NULL, NULL);
1431 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1432 return errorRuntime("Error while creating the virtual disk cache: %Rrf (%Rrc)\n", rc, rc);
1433
1434 VDDestroy(pDisk);
1435
1436 return rc;
1437}
1438
1439static DECLCALLBACK(bool) vdIfCfgCreateBaseAreKeysValid(void *pvUser, const char *pszzValid)
1440{
1441 return VINF_SUCCESS; /** @todo: Implement. */
1442}
1443
1444static DECLCALLBACK(int) vdIfCfgCreateBaseQuerySize(void *pvUser, const char *pszName, size_t *pcbValue)
1445{
1446 AssertReturn(VALID_PTR(pcbValue), VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
1447
1448 AssertPtrReturn(pvUser, VERR_GENERAL_FAILURE);
1449
1450 if (RTStrCmp(pszName, "DataAlignment"))
1451 return VERR_CFGM_VALUE_NOT_FOUND;
1452
1453 *pcbValue = strlen((const char *)pvUser) + 1 /* include terminator */;
1454
1455 return VINF_SUCCESS;
1456}
1457
1458static DECLCALLBACK(int) vdIfCfgCreateBaseQuery(void *pvUser, const char *pszName, char *pszValue, size_t cchValue)
1459{
1460 AssertReturn(VALID_PTR(pszValue), VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
1461
1462 AssertPtrReturn(pvUser, VERR_GENERAL_FAILURE);
1463
1464 if (RTStrCmp(pszName, "DataAlignment"))
1465 return VERR_CFGM_VALUE_NOT_FOUND;
1466
1467 if (strlen((const char *)pvUser) >= cchValue)
1468 return VERR_CFGM_NOT_ENOUGH_SPACE;
1469
1470 memcpy(pszValue, pvUser, strlen((const char *)pvUser) + 1);
1471
1472 return VINF_SUCCESS;
1473
1474}
1475
1476static int handleCreateBase(HandlerArg *a)
1477{
1478 int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
1479 PVBOXHDD pDisk = NULL;
1480 const char *pszFilename = NULL;
1481 const char *pszBackend = "VDI";
1482 const char *pszVariant = NULL;
1483 unsigned uImageFlags = VD_IMAGE_FLAGS_NONE;
1484 uint64_t cbSize = 0;
1485 const char *pszDataAlignment = NULL;
1486 VDGEOMETRY LCHSGeometry, PCHSGeometry;
1487 PVDINTERFACE pVDIfsOperation = NULL;
1488 VDINTERFACECONFIG vdIfCfg;
1489
1490 memset(&LCHSGeometry, 0, sizeof(LCHSGeometry));
1491 memset(&PCHSGeometry, 0, sizeof(PCHSGeometry));
1492
1493 /* Parse the command line. */
1494 static const RTGETOPTDEF s_aOptions[] =
1495 {
1496 { "--filename", 'f', RTGETOPT_REQ_STRING },
1497 { "--size", 's', RTGETOPT_REQ_UINT64 },
1498 { "--format", 'b', RTGETOPT_REQ_STRING },
1499 { "--variant", 'v', RTGETOPT_REQ_STRING },
1500 { "--dataalignment", 'a', RTGETOPT_REQ_STRING }
1501 };
1502 int ch;
1503 RTGETOPTUNION ValueUnion;
1504 RTGETOPTSTATE GetState;
1505 RTGetOptInit(&GetState, a->argc, a->argv, s_aOptions, RT_ELEMENTS(s_aOptions), 0, 0 /* fFlags */);
1506 while ((ch = RTGetOpt(&GetState, &ValueUnion)))
1507 {
1508 switch (ch)
1509 {
1510 case 'f': // --filename
1511 pszFilename = ValueUnion.psz;
1512 break;
1513
1514 case 's': // --size
1515 cbSize = ValueUnion.u64;
1516 break;
1517
1518 case 'b': // --format
1519 pszBackend = ValueUnion.psz;
1520 break;
1521
1522 case 'v': // --variant
1523 pszVariant = ValueUnion.psz;
1524 break;
1525
1526 case 'a': // --dataalignment
1527 pszDataAlignment = ValueUnion.psz;
1528 break;
1529
1530 default:
1531 ch = RTGetOptPrintError(ch, &ValueUnion);
1532 printUsage(g_pStdErr);
1533 return ch;
1534 }
1535 }
1536
1537 /* Check for mandatory parameters. */
1538 if (!pszFilename)
1539 return errorSyntax("Mandatory --filename option missing\n");
1540
1541 if (!cbSize)
1542 return errorSyntax("Mandatory --size option missing\n");
1543
1544 if (pszVariant)
1545 {
1546 rc = parseDiskVariant(pszVariant, &uImageFlags);
1547 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1548 return errorSyntax("Invalid variant %s given\n", pszVariant);
1549 }
1550
1551 /* Setup the config interface if required. */
1552 if (pszDataAlignment)
1553 {
1554 vdIfCfg.pfnAreKeysValid = vdIfCfgCreateBaseAreKeysValid;
1555 vdIfCfg.pfnQuerySize = vdIfCfgCreateBaseQuerySize;
1556 vdIfCfg.pfnQuery = vdIfCfgCreateBaseQuery;
1557 VDInterfaceAdd(&vdIfCfg.Core, "Config", VDINTERFACETYPE_CONFIG, (void *)pszDataAlignment,
1558 sizeof(vdIfCfg), &pVDIfsOperation);
1559 }
1560
1561 /* just try it */
1562 rc = VDCreate(pVDIfs, VDTYPE_HDD, &pDisk);
1563 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1564 return errorRuntime("Error while creating the virtual disk container: %Rrf (%Rrc)\n", rc, rc);
1565
1566 rc = VDCreateBase(pDisk, pszBackend, pszFilename, cbSize, uImageFlags,
1567 NULL, &PCHSGeometry, &LCHSGeometry, NULL, VD_OPEN_FLAGS_NORMAL,
1568 NULL, pVDIfsOperation);
1569 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1570 return errorRuntime("Error while creating the virtual disk: %Rrf (%Rrc)\n", rc, rc);
1571
1572 VDDestroy(pDisk);
1573
1574 return rc;
1575}
1576
1577
1578static int handleRepair(HandlerArg *a)
1579{
1580 int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
1581 PVBOXHDD pDisk = NULL;
1582 const char *pszFilename = NULL;
1583 char *pszBackend = NULL;
1584 const char *pszFormat = NULL;
1585 bool fDryRun = false;
1586 VDTYPE enmType = VDTYPE_HDD;
1587
1588 /* Parse the command line. */
1589 static const RTGETOPTDEF s_aOptions[] =
1590 {
1591 { "--filename", 'f', RTGETOPT_REQ_STRING },
1592 { "--dry-run", 'd', RTGETOPT_REQ_NOTHING },
1593 { "--format", 'b', RTGETOPT_REQ_STRING }
1594 };
1595 int ch;
1596 RTGETOPTUNION ValueUnion;
1597 RTGETOPTSTATE GetState;
1598 RTGetOptInit(&GetState, a->argc, a->argv, s_aOptions, RT_ELEMENTS(s_aOptions), 0, 0 /* fFlags */);
1599 while ((ch = RTGetOpt(&GetState, &ValueUnion)))
1600 {
1601 switch (ch)
1602 {
1603 case 'f': // --filename
1604 pszFilename = ValueUnion.psz;
1605 break;
1606
1607 case 'd': // --dry-run
1608 fDryRun = true;
1609 break;
1610
1611 case 'b': // --format
1612 pszFormat = ValueUnion.psz;
1613 break;
1614
1615 default:
1616 ch = RTGetOptPrintError(ch, &ValueUnion);
1617 printUsage(g_pStdErr);
1618 return ch;
1619 }
1620 }
1621
1622 /* Check for mandatory parameters. */
1623 if (!pszFilename)
1624 return errorSyntax("Mandatory --filename option missing\n");
1625
1626 /* just try it */
1627 if (!pszFormat)
1628 {
1629 rc = VDGetFormat(NULL, NULL, pszFilename, &pszBackend, &enmType);
1630 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1631 return errorSyntax("Format autodetect failed: %Rrc\n", rc);
1632 pszFormat = pszBackend;
1633 }
1634
1635 rc = VDRepair(pVDIfs, NULL, pszFilename, pszFormat, fDryRun ? VD_REPAIR_DRY_RUN : 0);
1636 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1637 rc = errorRuntime("Error while repairing the virtual disk: %Rrf (%Rrc)\n", rc, rc);
1638
1639 if (pszBackend)
1640 RTStrFree(pszBackend);
1641 return rc;
1642}
1643
1644
1645static int handleClearComment(HandlerArg *a)
1646{
1647 int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
1648 PVBOXHDD pDisk = NULL;
1649 const char *pszFilename = NULL;
1650 bool fDryRun = false;
1651
1652 /* Parse the command line. */
1653 static const RTGETOPTDEF s_aOptions[] =
1654 {
1655 { "--filename", 'f', RTGETOPT_REQ_STRING }
1656 };
1657 int ch;
1658 RTGETOPTUNION ValueUnion;
1659 RTGETOPTSTATE GetState;
1660 RTGetOptInit(&GetState, a->argc, a->argv, s_aOptions, RT_ELEMENTS(s_aOptions), 0, 0 /* fFlags */);
1661 while ((ch = RTGetOpt(&GetState, &ValueUnion)))
1662 {
1663 switch (ch)
1664 {
1665 case 'f': // --filename
1666 pszFilename = ValueUnion.psz;
1667 break;
1668
1669 default:
1670 ch = RTGetOptPrintError(ch, &ValueUnion);
1671 printUsage(g_pStdErr);
1672 return ch;
1673 }
1674 }
1675
1676 /* Check for mandatory parameters. */
1677 if (!pszFilename)
1678 return errorSyntax("Mandatory --filename option missing\n");
1679
1680 /* just try it */
1681 char *pszFormat = NULL;
1682 VDTYPE enmType = VDTYPE_INVALID;
1683 rc = VDGetFormat(NULL, NULL, pszFilename, &pszFormat, &enmType);
1684 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1685 return errorSyntax("Format autodetect failed: %Rrc\n", rc);
1686
1687 rc = VDCreate(pVDIfs, enmType, &pDisk);
1688 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1689 return errorRuntime("Error while creating the virtual disk container: %Rrf (%Rrc)\n", rc, rc);
1690
1691 /* Open the image */
1692 rc = VDOpen(pDisk, pszFormat, pszFilename, VD_OPEN_FLAGS_INFO, NULL);
1693 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1694 return errorRuntime("Error while opening the image: %Rrf (%Rrc)\n", rc, rc);
1695
1696 VDSetComment(pDisk, 0, NULL);
1697
1698 VDDestroy(pDisk);
1699 return rc;
1700}
1701
1702
1703static int handleClearResize(HandlerArg *a)
1704{
1705 int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
1706 PVBOXHDD pDisk = NULL;
1707 const char *pszFilename = NULL;
1708 uint64_t cbNew = 0;
1709 bool fDryRun = false;
1710 VDGEOMETRY LCHSGeometry, PCHSGeometry;
1711
1712 memset(&LCHSGeometry, 0, sizeof(LCHSGeometry));
1713 memset(&PCHSGeometry, 0, sizeof(PCHSGeometry));
1714
1715 /* Parse the command line. */
1716 static const RTGETOPTDEF s_aOptions[] =
1717 {
1718 { "--filename", 'f', RTGETOPT_REQ_STRING },
1719 { "--size", 's', RTGETOPT_REQ_UINT64 }
1720 };
1721 int ch;
1722 RTGETOPTUNION ValueUnion;
1723 RTGETOPTSTATE GetState;
1724 RTGetOptInit(&GetState, a->argc, a->argv, s_aOptions, RT_ELEMENTS(s_aOptions), 0, 0 /* fFlags */);
1725 while ((ch = RTGetOpt(&GetState, &ValueUnion)))
1726 {
1727 switch (ch)
1728 {
1729 case 'f': // --filename
1730 pszFilename = ValueUnion.psz;
1731 break;
1732
1733 case 's': // --size
1734 cbNew = ValueUnion.u64;
1735 break;
1736
1737 default:
1738 ch = RTGetOptPrintError(ch, &ValueUnion);
1739 printUsage(g_pStdErr);
1740 return ch;
1741 }
1742 }
1743
1744 /* Check for mandatory parameters. */
1745 if (!pszFilename)
1746 return errorSyntax("Mandatory --filename option missing\n");
1747
1748 if (!cbNew)
1749 return errorSyntax("Mandatory --size option missing or invalid\n");
1750
1751 /* just try it */
1752 char *pszFormat = NULL;
1753 VDTYPE enmType = VDTYPE_INVALID;
1754 rc = VDGetFormat(NULL, NULL, pszFilename, &pszFormat, &enmType);
1755 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1756 return errorSyntax("Format autodetect failed: %Rrc\n", rc);
1757
1758 rc = VDCreate(pVDIfs, enmType, &pDisk);
1759 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1760 return errorRuntime("Error while creating the virtual disk container: %Rrf (%Rrc)\n", rc, rc);
1761
1762 /* Open the image */
1763 rc = VDOpen(pDisk, pszFormat, pszFilename, VD_OPEN_FLAGS_NORMAL, NULL);
1764 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1765 return errorRuntime("Error while opening the image: %Rrf (%Rrc)\n", rc, rc);
1766
1767 rc = VDResize(pDisk, cbNew, &PCHSGeometry, &LCHSGeometry, NULL);
1768 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1769 rc = errorRuntime("Error while resizing the virtual disk: %Rrf (%Rrc)\n", rc, rc);
1770
1771 VDDestroy(pDisk);
1772 return rc;
1773}
1774
1775
1776int main(int argc, char *argv[])
1777{
1778 int exitcode = 0;
1779
1780 int rc = RTR3InitExe(argc, &argv, 0);
1781 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1782 return RTMsgInitFailure(rc);
1783
1784 g_pszProgName = RTPathFilename(argv[0]);
1785
1786 bool fShowLogo = false;
1787 int iCmd = 1;
1788 int iCmdArg;
1789
1790 /* global options */
1791 for (int i = 1; i < argc || argc <= iCmd; i++)
1792 {
1793 if ( argc <= iCmd
1794 || !strcmp(argv[i], "help")
1795 || !strcmp(argv[i], "-?")
1796 || !strcmp(argv[i], "-h")
1797 || !strcmp(argv[i], "-help")
1798 || !strcmp(argv[i], "--help"))
1799 {
1800 showLogo(g_pStdOut);
1801 printUsage(g_pStdOut);
1802 return 0;
1803 }
1804
1805 if ( !strcmp(argv[i], "-v")
1806 || !strcmp(argv[i], "-version")
1807 || !strcmp(argv[i], "-Version")
1808 || !strcmp(argv[i], "--version"))
1809 {
1810 /* Print version number, and do nothing else. */
1811 RTPrintf("%sr%d\n", VBOX_VERSION_STRING, RTBldCfgRevision());
1812 return 0;
1813 }
1814
1815 if ( !strcmp(argv[i], "--nologo")
1816 || !strcmp(argv[i], "-nologo")
1817 || !strcmp(argv[i], "-q"))
1818 {
1819 /* suppress the logo */
1820 fShowLogo = false;
1821 iCmd++;
1822 }
1823 else
1824 {
1825 break;
1826 }
1827 }
1828
1829 iCmdArg = iCmd + 1;
1830
1831 if (fShowLogo)
1832 showLogo(g_pStdOut);
1833
1834 /* initialize the VD backend with dummy handlers */
1835 VDINTERFACEERROR vdInterfaceError;
1836 vdInterfaceError.pfnError = handleVDError;
1837 vdInterfaceError.pfnMessage = handleVDMessage;
1838
1839 rc = VDInterfaceAdd(&vdInterfaceError.Core, "VBoxManage_IError", VDINTERFACETYPE_ERROR,
1840 NULL, sizeof(VDINTERFACEERROR), &pVDIfs);
1841
1842 rc = VDInit();
1843 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1844 {
1845 errorSyntax("Initializing backends failed! rc=%Rrc\n", rc);
1846 return 1;
1847 }
1848
1849 /*
1850 * All registered command handlers
1851 */
1852 static const struct
1853 {
1854 const char *command;
1855 int (*handler)(HandlerArg *a);
1856 } s_commandHandlers[] =
1857 {
1858 { "setuuid", handleSetUUID },
1859 { "geometry", handleGeometry },
1860 { "convert", handleConvert },
1861 { "info", handleInfo },
1862 { "compact", handleCompact },
1863 { "createcache", handleCreateCache },
1864 { "createbase", handleCreateBase },
1865 { "repair", handleRepair },
1866 { "clearcomment", handleClearComment },
1867 { "resize", handleClearResize },
1868 { NULL, NULL }
1869 };
1870
1871 HandlerArg handlerArg = { 0, NULL };
1872 int commandIndex;
1873 for (commandIndex = 0; s_commandHandlers[commandIndex].command != NULL; commandIndex++)
1874 {
1875 if (!strcmp(s_commandHandlers[commandIndex].command, argv[iCmd]))
1876 {
1877 handlerArg.argc = argc - iCmdArg;
1878 handlerArg.argv = &argv[iCmdArg];
1879
1880 exitcode = s_commandHandlers[commandIndex].handler(&handlerArg);
1881 break;
1882 }
1883 }
1884 if (!s_commandHandlers[commandIndex].command)
1885 {
1886 errorSyntax("Invalid command '%s'", argv[iCmd]);
1887 return 1;
1888 }
1889
1890 rc = VDShutdown();
1891 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1892 {
1893 errorSyntax("Unloading backends failed! rc=%Rrc\n", rc);
1894 return 1;
1895 }
1896
1897 return exitcode;
1898}
1899
1900/* dummy stub for RuntimeR3 */
1901#ifndef RT_OS_WINDOWS
1902RTDECL(bool) RTAssertShouldPanic(void)
1903{
1904 return true;
1905}
1906#endif
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