VirtualBox

source: vbox/trunk/src/VBox/VMM/MMInternal.h@ 14299

Last change on this file since 14299 was 14155, checked in by vboxsync, 16 years ago

#1865: MM - dealt with the last R3R0PTRTYPEs.

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1/* $Id: MMInternal.h 14155 2008-11-12 23:55:08Z vboxsync $ */
2/** @file
3 * MM - Internal header file.
4 */
5
6/*
7 * Copyright (C) 2006-2007 Sun Microsystems, Inc.
8 *
9 * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
10 * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
11 * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
12 * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
13 * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
14 * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
15 * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
16 *
17 * Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa
18 * Clara, CA 95054 USA or visit http://www.sun.com if you need
19 * additional information or have any questions.
20 */
21
22#ifndef ___MMInternal_h
23#define ___MMInternal_h
24
25#include <VBox/cdefs.h>
26#include <VBox/types.h>
27#include <VBox/sup.h>
28#include <VBox/stam.h>
29#include <iprt/avl.h>
30#include <iprt/critsect.h>
31
32
33
34/** @defgroup grp_mm_int Internals
35 * @internal
36 * @ingroup grp_mm
37 * @{
38 */
39
40/** @name VM Ring-3 Heap Internals
41 * @{
42 */
43
44/** @def MMR3HEAP_WITH_STATISTICS
45 * Enable MMR3Heap statistics.
46 */
47#if !defined(MMR3HEAP_WITH_STATISTICS) && defined(VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS)
48# define MMR3HEAP_WITH_STATISTICS
49#endif
50
51/** @def MMR3HEAP_SIZE_ALIGNMENT
52 * The allocation size alignment of the MMR3Heap.
53 */
54#define MMR3HEAP_SIZE_ALIGNMENT 16
55
56/**
57 * Heap statistics record.
58 * There is one global and one per allocation tag.
59 */
60typedef struct MMHEAPSTAT
61{
62 /** Core avl node, key is the tag. */
63 AVLULNODECORE Core;
64 /** Pointer to the heap the memory belongs to. */
65 struct MMHEAP *pHeap;
66#ifdef MMR3HEAP_WITH_STATISTICS
67 /** Number of allocation. */
68 uint64_t cAllocations;
69 /** Number of reallocations. */
70 uint64_t cReallocations;
71 /** Number of frees. */
72 uint64_t cFrees;
73 /** Failures. */
74 uint64_t cFailures;
75 /** Number of bytes allocated (sum). */
76 uint64_t cbAllocated;
77 /** Number of bytes freed. */
78 uint64_t cbFreed;
79 /** Number of bytes currently allocated. */
80 size_t cbCurAllocated;
81#endif
82} MMHEAPSTAT;
83/** Pointer to heap statistics record. */
84typedef MMHEAPSTAT *PMMHEAPSTAT;
85
86
87
88/**
89 * Additional heap block header for relating allocations to the VM.
90 */
91typedef struct MMHEAPHDR
92{
93 /** Pointer to the next record. */
94 struct MMHEAPHDR *pNext;
95 /** Pointer to the previous record. */
96 struct MMHEAPHDR *pPrev;
97 /** Pointer to the heap statistics record.
98 * (Where the a PVM can be found.) */
99 PMMHEAPSTAT pStat;
100 /** Size of the allocation (including this header). */
101 size_t cbSize;
102} MMHEAPHDR;
103/** Pointer to MM heap header. */
104typedef MMHEAPHDR *PMMHEAPHDR;
105
106
107/** MM Heap structure. */
108typedef struct MMHEAP
109{
110 /** Lock protecting the heap. */
111 RTCRITSECT Lock;
112 /** Heap block list head. */
113 PMMHEAPHDR pHead;
114 /** Heap block list tail. */
115 PMMHEAPHDR pTail;
116 /** Heap per tag statistics tree. */
117 PAVLULNODECORE pStatTree;
118 /** The VM handle. */
119 PUVM pUVM;
120 /** Heap global statistics. */
121 MMHEAPSTAT Stat;
122} MMHEAP;
123/** Pointer to MM Heap structure. */
124typedef MMHEAP *PMMHEAP;
125
126/** @} */
127
128
129
130/** @name Hypervisor Heap Internals
131 * @{
132 */
133
134/** @def MMHYPER_HEAP_FREE_DELAY
135 * If defined, it indicates the number of frees that should be delayed.
136 */
137#if defined(DOXYGEN_RUNNING)
138# define MMHYPER_HEAP_FREE_DELAY 64
139#endif
140
141/** @def MMHYPER_HEAP_FREE_POISON
142 * If defined, it indicates that freed memory should be poisoned
143 * with the value it has.
144 */
145#if defined(VBOX_STRICT) || defined(DOXYGEN_RUNNING)
146# define MMHYPER_HEAP_FREE_POISON 0xcb
147#endif
148
149/** @def MMHYPER_HEAP_STRICT
150 * Enables a bunch of assertions in the heap code. */
151#if defined(VBOX_STRICT) || defined(DOXYGEN_RUNNING)
152# define MMHYPER_HEAP_STRICT 1
153# if 0 || defined(DOXYGEN_RUNNING)
154/** @def MMHYPER_HEAP_STRICT_FENCE
155 * Enables tail fence. */
156# define MMHYPER_HEAP_STRICT_FENCE
157/** @def MMHYPER_HEAP_STRICT_FENCE_SIZE
158 * The fence size in bytes. */
159# define MMHYPER_HEAP_STRICT_FENCE_SIZE 256
160/** @def MMHYPER_HEAP_STRICT_FENCE_U32
161 * The fence filler. */
162# define MMHYPER_HEAP_STRICT_FENCE_U32 UINT32_C(0xdeadbeef)
163# endif
164#endif
165
166/**
167 * Hypervisor heap statistics record.
168 * There is one global and one per allocation tag.
169 */
170typedef struct MMHYPERSTAT
171{
172 /** Core avl node, key is the tag.
173 * @todo The type is wrong! Get your lazy a$$ over and create that offsetted uint32_t version we need here! */
174 AVLOGCPHYSNODECORE Core;
175 /** Aligning the 64-bit fields on a 64-bit line. */
176 uint32_t u32Padding0;
177 /** Indicator for whether these statistics are registered with STAM or not. */
178 bool fRegistered;
179 /** Number of allocation. */
180 uint64_t cAllocations;
181 /** Number of frees. */
182 uint64_t cFrees;
183 /** Failures. */
184 uint64_t cFailures;
185 /** Number of bytes allocated (sum). */
186 uint64_t cbAllocated;
187 /** Number of bytes freed (sum). */
188 uint64_t cbFreed;
189 /** Number of bytes currently allocated. */
190 uint32_t cbCurAllocated;
191 /** Max number of bytes allocated. */
192 uint32_t cbMaxAllocated;
193} MMHYPERSTAT;
194/** Pointer to hypervisor heap statistics record. */
195typedef MMHYPERSTAT *PMMHYPERSTAT;
196
197/**
198 * Hypervisor heap chunk.
199 */
200typedef struct MMHYPERCHUNK
201{
202 /** Previous block in the list of all blocks.
203 * This is relative to the start of the heap. */
204 uint32_t offNext;
205 /** Offset to the previous block relative to this one. */
206 int32_t offPrev;
207 /** The statistics record this allocation belongs to (self relative). */
208 int32_t offStat;
209 /** Offset to the heap block (self relative). */
210 int32_t offHeap;
211} MMHYPERCHUNK;
212/** Pointer to a hypervisor heap chunk. */
213typedef MMHYPERCHUNK *PMMHYPERCHUNK;
214
215
216/**
217 * Hypervisor heap chunk.
218 */
219typedef struct MMHYPERCHUNKFREE
220{
221 /** Main list. */
222 MMHYPERCHUNK core;
223 /** Offset of the next chunk in the list of free nodes. */
224 uint32_t offNext;
225 /** Offset of the previous chunk in the list of free nodes. */
226 int32_t offPrev;
227 /** Size of the block. */
228 uint32_t cb;
229} MMHYPERCHUNKFREE;
230/** Pointer to a free hypervisor heap chunk. */
231typedef MMHYPERCHUNKFREE *PMMHYPERCHUNKFREE;
232
233
234/**
235 * The hypervisor heap.
236 */
237typedef struct MMHYPERHEAP
238{
239 /** The typical magic (MMHYPERHEAP_MAGIC). */
240 uint32_t u32Magic;
241 /** The heap size. (This structure is not included!) */
242 uint32_t cbHeap;
243 /** The HC ring-3 address of the heap. */
244 R3PTRTYPE(uint8_t *) pbHeapR3;
245 /** The HC ring-3 address of the shared VM strcture. */
246 PVMR3 pVMR3;
247 /** The HC ring-0 address of the heap. */
248 R0PTRTYPE(uint8_t *) pbHeapR0;
249 /** The HC ring-0 address of the shared VM strcture. */
250 PVMR0 pVMR0;
251 /** The RC address of the heap. */
252 RCPTRTYPE(uint8_t *) pbHeapRC;
253 /** The RC address of the shared VM strcture. */
254 PVMRC pVMRC;
255 /** The amount of free memory in the heap. */
256 uint32_t cbFree;
257 /** Offset of the first free chunk in the heap.
258 * The offset is relative to the start of the heap. */
259 uint32_t offFreeHead;
260 /** Offset of the last free chunk in the heap.
261 * The offset is relative to the start of the heap. */
262 uint32_t offFreeTail;
263 /** Offset of the first page aligned block in the heap.
264 * The offset is equal to cbHeap initially. */
265 uint32_t offPageAligned;
266 /** Tree of hypervisor heap statistics. */
267 AVLOGCPHYSTREE HyperHeapStatTree;
268#ifdef MMHYPER_HEAP_FREE_DELAY
269 /** Where to insert the next free. */
270 uint32_t iDelayedFree;
271 /** Array of delayed frees. Circular. Offsets relative to this structure. */
272 struct
273 {
274 /** The free caller address. */
275 RTUINTPTR uCaller;
276 /** The offset of the freed chunk. */
277 uint32_t offChunk;
278 } aDelayedFrees[MMHYPER_HEAP_FREE_DELAY];
279#else
280 /** Padding the structure to a 64-bit aligned size. */
281 uint32_t u32Padding0;
282#endif
283} MMHYPERHEAP;
284/** Pointer to the hypervisor heap. */
285typedef MMHYPERHEAP *PMMHYPERHEAP;
286
287/** Magic value for MMHYPERHEAP. (C. S. Lewis) */
288#define MMHYPERHEAP_MAGIC UINT32_C(0x18981129)
289
290
291/**
292 * Hypervisor heap minimum alignment (16 bytes).
293 */
294#define MMHYPER_HEAP_ALIGN_MIN 16
295
296/**
297 * The aligned size of the the MMHYPERHEAP structure.
298 */
299#define MMYPERHEAP_HDR_SIZE RT_ALIGN_Z(sizeof(MMHYPERHEAP), MMHYPER_HEAP_ALIGN_MIN * 4)
300
301/** @name Hypervisor heap chunk flags.
302 * The flags are put in the first bits of the MMHYPERCHUNK::offPrev member.
303 * These bits aren't used anyway because of the chunk minimal alignment (16 bytes).
304 * @{ */
305/** The chunk is free. (The code ASSUMES this is 0!) */
306#define MMHYPERCHUNK_FLAGS_FREE 0x0
307/** The chunk is in use. */
308#define MMHYPERCHUNK_FLAGS_USED 0x1
309/** The type mask. */
310#define MMHYPERCHUNK_FLAGS_TYPE_MASK 0x1
311/** The flag mask */
312#define MMHYPERCHUNK_FLAGS_MASK 0x1
313
314/** Checks if the chunk is free. */
315#define MMHYPERCHUNK_ISFREE(pChunk) ( (((pChunk)->offPrev) & MMHYPERCHUNK_FLAGS_TYPE_MASK) == MMHYPERCHUNK_FLAGS_FREE )
316/** Checks if the chunk is used. */
317#define MMHYPERCHUNK_ISUSED(pChunk) ( (((pChunk)->offPrev) & MMHYPERCHUNK_FLAGS_TYPE_MASK) == MMHYPERCHUNK_FLAGS_USED )
318/** Toggles FREE/USED flag of a chunk. */
319#define MMHYPERCHUNK_SET_TYPE(pChunk, type) do { (pChunk)->offPrev = ((pChunk)->offPrev & ~MMHYPERCHUNK_FLAGS_TYPE_MASK) | ((type) & MMHYPERCHUNK_FLAGS_TYPE_MASK); } while (0)
320
321/** Gets the prev offset without the flags. */
322#define MMHYPERCHUNK_GET_OFFPREV(pChunk) ((int32_t)((pChunk)->offPrev & ~MMHYPERCHUNK_FLAGS_MASK))
323/** Sets the prev offset without changing the flags. */
324#define MMHYPERCHUNK_SET_OFFPREV(pChunk, off) do { (pChunk)->offPrev = (off) | ((pChunk)->offPrev & MMHYPERCHUNK_FLAGS_MASK); } while (0)
325#if 0
326/** Clears one or more flags. */
327#define MMHYPERCHUNK_FLAGS_OP_CLEAR(pChunk, fFlags) do { ((pChunk)->offPrev) &= ~((fFlags) & MMHYPERCHUNK_FLAGS_MASK); } while (0)
328/** Sets one or more flags. */
329#define MMHYPERCHUNK_FLAGS_OP_SET(pChunk, fFlags) do { ((pChunk)->offPrev) |= ((fFlags) & MMHYPERCHUNK_FLAGS_MASK); } while (0)
330/** Checks if one is set. */
331#define MMHYPERCHUNK_FLAGS_OP_ISSET(pChunk, fFlag) (!!(((pChunk)->offPrev) & ((fFlag) & MMHYPERCHUNK_FLAGS_MASK)))
332#endif
333/** @} */
334
335/** @} */
336
337
338/** @name Page Pool Internals
339 * @{
340 */
341
342/**
343 * Page sub pool
344 *
345 * About the allocation of this structure. To keep the number of heap blocks,
346 * the number of heap calls, and fragmentation low we allocate all the data
347 * related to a MMPAGESUBPOOL node in one chunk. That means that after the
348 * bitmap (which is of variable size) comes the SUPPAGE records and then
349 * follows the lookup tree nodes. (The heap in question is the hyper heap.)
350 */
351typedef struct MMPAGESUBPOOL
352{
353 /** Pointer to next sub pool. */
354#ifdef VBOX_WITH_2X_4GB_ADDR_SPACE
355 R3PTRTYPE(struct MMPAGESUBPOOL *) pNext;
356#else
357 R3R0PTRTYPE(struct MMPAGESUBPOOL *) pNext;
358#endif
359 /** Pointer to next sub pool in the free chain.
360 * This is NULL if we're not in the free chain or at the end of it. */
361#ifdef VBOX_WITH_2X_4GB_ADDR_SPACE
362 R3PTRTYPE(struct MMPAGESUBPOOL *) pNextFree;
363#else
364 R3R0PTRTYPE(struct MMPAGESUBPOOL *) pNextFree;
365#endif
366 /** Pointer to array of lock ranges.
367 * This is allocated together with the MMPAGESUBPOOL and thus needs no freeing.
368 * It follows immediately after the bitmap.
369 * The reserved field is a pointer to this structure.
370 */
371#ifdef VBOX_WITH_2X_4GB_ADDR_SPACE
372 R3PTRTYPE(PSUPPAGE) paPhysPages;
373#else
374 R3R0PTRTYPE(PSUPPAGE) paPhysPages;
375#endif
376 /** Pointer to the first page. */
377#ifdef VBOX_WITH_2X_4GB_ADDR_SPACE
378 R3PTRTYPE(void *) pvPages;
379#else
380 R3R0PTRTYPE(void *) pvPages;
381#endif
382 /** Size of the subpool. */
383 uint32_t cPages;
384 /** Number of free pages. */
385 uint32_t cPagesFree;
386 /** The allocation bitmap.
387 * This may extend beyond the end of the defined array size.
388 */
389 uint32_t auBitmap[1];
390 /* ... SUPPAGE aRanges[1]; */
391} MMPAGESUBPOOL;
392/** Pointer to page sub pool. */
393typedef MMPAGESUBPOOL *PMMPAGESUBPOOL;
394
395/**
396 * Page pool.
397 */
398typedef struct MMPAGEPOOL
399{
400 /** List of subpools. */
401#ifdef VBOX_WITH_2X_4GB_ADDR_SPACE
402 R3PTRTYPE(PMMPAGESUBPOOL) pHead;
403#else
404 R3R0PTRTYPE(PMMPAGESUBPOOL) pHead;
405#endif
406 /** Head of subpools with free pages. */
407#ifdef VBOX_WITH_2X_4GB_ADDR_SPACE
408 R3PTRTYPE(PMMPAGESUBPOOL) pHeadFree;
409#else
410 R3R0PTRTYPE(PMMPAGESUBPOOL) pHeadFree;
411#endif
412 /** AVLPV tree for looking up HC virtual addresses.
413 * The tree contains MMLOOKUPVIRTPP records.
414 */
415#ifdef VBOX_WITH_2X_4GB_ADDR_SPACE
416 R3PTRTYPE(PAVLPVNODECORE) pLookupVirt;
417#else
418 R3R0PTRTYPE(PAVLPVNODECORE) pLookupVirt;
419#endif
420 /** Tree for looking up HC physical addresses.
421 * The tree contains MMLOOKUPPHYSHC records.
422 */
423#ifdef VBOX_WITH_2X_4GB_ADDR_SPACE
424 R3PTRTYPE(AVLHCPHYSTREE) pLookupPhys;
425#else
426 R3R0PTRTYPE(AVLHCPHYSTREE) pLookupPhys;
427#endif
428 /** Pointer to the VM this pool belongs. */
429#ifdef VBOX_WITH_2X_4GB_ADDR_SPACE
430 PVMR3 pVM;
431#else
432 R3R0PTRTYPE(PVM) pVM;
433#endif
434 /** Flag indicating the allocation method.
435 * Set: SUPLowAlloc().
436 * Clear: SUPPageAlloc() + SUPPageLock(). */
437 bool fLow;
438 /** Number of subpools. */
439 uint32_t cSubPools;
440 /** Number of pages in pool. */
441 uint32_t cPages;
442#ifdef VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS
443 /** Number of free pages in pool. */
444 uint32_t cFreePages;
445 /** Number of alloc calls. */
446 STAMCOUNTER cAllocCalls;
447 /** Number of free calls. */
448 STAMCOUNTER cFreeCalls;
449 /** Number of to phys conversions. */
450 STAMCOUNTER cToPhysCalls;
451 /** Number of to virtual conversions. */
452 STAMCOUNTER cToVirtCalls;
453 /** Number of real errors. */
454 STAMCOUNTER cErrors;
455#endif
456} MMPAGEPOOL;
457/** Pointer to page pool. */
458typedef MMPAGEPOOL *PMMPAGEPOOL;
459
460/**
461 * Lookup record for HC virtual memory in the page pool.
462 */
463typedef struct MMPPLOOKUPHCPTR
464{
465 /** The key is virtual address. */
466 AVLPVNODECORE Core;
467 /** Pointer to subpool if lookup record for a pool. */
468 struct MMPAGESUBPOOL *pSubPool;
469} MMPPLOOKUPHCPTR;
470/** Pointer to virtual memory lookup record. */
471typedef MMPPLOOKUPHCPTR *PMMPPLOOKUPHCPTR;
472
473/**
474 * Lookup record for HC physical memory.
475 */
476typedef struct MMPPLOOKUPHCPHYS
477{
478 /** The key is physical address. */
479 AVLHCPHYSNODECORE Core;
480 /** Pointer to SUPPAGE record for this physical address. */
481 PSUPPAGE pPhysPage;
482} MMPPLOOKUPHCPHYS;
483/** Pointer to physical memory lookup record. */
484typedef MMPPLOOKUPHCPHYS *PMMPPLOOKUPHCPHYS;
485
486/** @} */
487
488
489
490/**
491 * Type of memory that's locked.
492 */
493typedef enum MMLOCKEDTYPE
494{
495 /** Hypervisor: Ring-3 memory locked by MM. */
496 MM_LOCKED_TYPE_HYPER,
497 /** Hypervisor: Ring-3 memory locked by MM that shouldn't be freed up. */
498 MM_LOCKED_TYPE_HYPER_NOFREE,
499 /** Hypervisor: Pre-locked ring-3 pages. */
500 MM_LOCKED_TYPE_HYPER_PAGES,
501 /** Guest: Physical VM memory (RAM & MMIO2). */
502 MM_LOCKED_TYPE_PHYS
503} MMLOCKEDTYPE;
504/** Pointer to memory type. */
505typedef MMLOCKEDTYPE *PMMLOCKEDTYPE;
506
507
508/**
509 * Converts a SUPPAGE pointer to a MMLOCKEDMEM pointer.
510 * @returns Pointer to the MMLOCKEDMEM record the range is associated with.
511 * @param pSupPage Pointer to SUPPAGE structure managed by MM.
512 */
513#define MM_SUPRANGE_TO_MMLOCKEDMEM(pSupPage) ((PMMLOCKEDMEM)pSupPage->uReserved)
514
515
516/**
517 * Locked memory record.
518 */
519typedef struct MMLOCKEDMEM
520{
521 /** Address (host mapping). */
522 void *pv;
523 /** Size. */
524 size_t cb;
525 /** Next record. */
526 struct MMLOCKEDMEM *pNext;
527 /** Record type. */
528 MMLOCKEDTYPE eType;
529 /** Type specific data. */
530 union
531 {
532 /** Data for MM_LOCKED_TYPE_HYPER, MM_LOCKED_TYPE_HYPER_NOFREE and MM_LOCKED_TYPE_HYPER_PAGES. */
533 struct
534 {
535 unsigned uNothing;
536 } hyper;
537
538 /** Data for MM_LOCKED_TYPE_PHYS. */
539 struct
540 {
541 /** The GC physical address.
542 * (Assuming that this is a linear range of GC physical pages.)
543 */
544 RTGCPHYS GCPhys;
545 } phys;
546 } u;
547
548 /** Physical Page Array. (Variable length.)
549 * The uReserved field contains pointer to the MMLOCKMEM record.
550 * Use the macro MM_SUPPAGE_TO_MMLOCKEDMEM() to convert.
551 *
552 * For MM_LOCKED_TYPE_PHYS the low 12 bits of the pvPhys member
553 * are bits (MM_RAM_FLAGS_*) and not part of the physical address.
554 */
555 SUPPAGE aPhysPages[1];
556} MMLOCKEDMEM;
557/** Pointer to locked memory. */
558typedef MMLOCKEDMEM *PMMLOCKEDMEM;
559
560
561/**
562 * A registered Rom range.
563 *
564 * This is used to track ROM registrations both for debug reasons
565 * and for resetting shadow ROM at reset.
566 *
567 * This is allocated of the MMR3Heap and thus only accessibel from ring-3.
568 */
569typedef struct MMROMRANGE
570{
571 /** Pointer to the next */
572 struct MMROMRANGE *pNext;
573 /** Address of the range. */
574 RTGCPHYS GCPhys;
575 /** Size of the range. */
576 uint32_t cbRange;
577 /** Shadow ROM? */
578 bool fShadow;
579 /** Is the shadow ROM currently wriable? */
580 bool fWritable;
581 /** The address of the virgin ROM image for shadow ROM. */
582 const void *pvBinary;
583 /** The address of the guest RAM that's shadowing the ROM. (lazy bird) */
584 void *pvCopy;
585 /** The ROM description. */
586 const char *pszDesc;
587} MMROMRANGE;
588/** Pointer to a ROM range. */
589typedef MMROMRANGE *PMMROMRANGE;
590
591
592/**
593 * Hypervisor memory mapping type.
594 */
595typedef enum MMLOOKUPHYPERTYPE
596{
597 /** Invalid record. This is used for record which are incomplete. */
598 MMLOOKUPHYPERTYPE_INVALID = 0,
599 /** Mapping of locked memory. */
600 MMLOOKUPHYPERTYPE_LOCKED,
601 /** Mapping of contiguous HC physical memory. */
602 MMLOOKUPHYPERTYPE_HCPHYS,
603 /** Mapping of contiguous GC physical memory. */
604 MMLOOKUPHYPERTYPE_GCPHYS,
605 /** Mapping of MMIO2 memory. */
606 MMLOOKUPHYPERTYPE_MMIO2,
607 /** Dynamic mapping area (MMR3HyperReserve).
608 * A conversion will require to check what's in the page table for the pages. */
609 MMLOOKUPHYPERTYPE_DYNAMIC
610} MMLOOKUPHYPERTYPE;
611
612/**
613 * Lookup record for the hypervisor memory area.
614 */
615typedef struct MMLOOKUPHYPER
616{
617 /** Byte offset from the start of this record to the next.
618 * If the value is NIL_OFFSET the chain is terminated. */
619 int32_t offNext;
620 /** Offset into the hypvervisor memory area. */
621 uint32_t off;
622 /** Size of this part. */
623 uint32_t cb;
624 /** Locking type. */
625 MMLOOKUPHYPERTYPE enmType;
626 /** Type specific data */
627 union
628 {
629 /** Locked memory. */
630 struct
631 {
632 /** Host context pointer. */
633 R3PTRTYPE(void *) pvR3;
634 /** Host context ring-0 pointer. */
635 /** @todo #1865: Check if this actually works (doubt it) */
636 RTR0PTR pvR0;
637 /** Pointer to the locked mem record. */
638 R3PTRTYPE(PMMLOCKEDMEM) pLockedMem;
639 } Locked;
640
641 /** Contiguous physical memory. */
642 struct
643 {
644 /** Host context pointer. */
645 R3PTRTYPE(void *) pvR3;
646 /** @todo #1865: Add a pvR0 here! */
647 /** HC physical address corresponding to pvR3. */
648 RTHCPHYS HCPhys;
649 } HCPhys;
650
651 /** Contiguous guest physical memory. */
652 struct
653 {
654 /** The memory address (Guest Context). */
655 RTGCPHYS GCPhys;
656 } GCPhys;
657
658 /** MMIO2 memory. */
659 struct
660 {
661 /** The device instance owning the MMIO2 region. */
662 PPDMDEVINSR3 pDevIns;
663 /** The region number. */
664 uint32_t iRegion;
665 /** The offset into the MMIO2 region. */
666 RTGCPHYS off;
667 } MMIO2;
668 } u;
669 /** Description. */
670 R3PTRTYPE(const char *) pszDesc;
671} MMLOOKUPHYPER;
672/** Pointer to a hypervisor memory lookup record. */
673typedef MMLOOKUPHYPER *PMMLOOKUPHYPER;
674
675
676/**
677 * Converts a MM pointer into a VM pointer.
678 * @returns Pointer to the VM structure the MM is part of.
679 * @param pMM Pointer to MM instance data.
680 */
681#define MM2VM(pMM) ( (PVM)((uint8_t *)pMM - pMM->offVM) )
682
683
684/**
685 * MM Data (part of VM)
686 */
687typedef struct MM
688{
689 /** Offset to the VM structure.
690 * See MM2VM(). */
691 RTINT offVM;
692
693 /** Set if MMR3InitPaging has been called. */
694 bool fDoneMMR3InitPaging;
695 /** Set if PGM has been initialized and we can safely call PGMR3Map(). */
696 bool fPGMInitialized;
697#if GC_ARCH_BITS == 64 || HC_ARCH_BITS == 64
698 uint32_t u32Padding1; /**< alignment padding. */
699#endif
700
701 /** Lookup list for the Hypervisor Memory Area.
702 * The offset is relative to the start of the heap.
703 * Use pHyperHeapR3, pHyperHeapR0 or pHypeRHeapRC to calculate the address.
704 */
705 RTUINT offLookupHyper;
706
707 /** The offset of the next static mapping in the Hypervisor Memory Area. */
708 RTUINT offHyperNextStatic;
709 /** The size of the HMA.
710 * Starts at 12MB and will be fixed late in the init process. */
711 RTUINT cbHyperArea;
712
713 /** Guest address of the Hypervisor Memory Area.
714 * @remarks It's still a bit open whether this should be change to RTRCPTR or
715 * remain a RTGCPTR. */
716 RTGCPTR pvHyperAreaGC;
717
718 /** The hypervisor heap (GC Ptr). */
719 RCPTRTYPE(PMMHYPERHEAP) pHyperHeapRC;
720#if HC_ARCH_BITS == 64 && GC_ARCH_BITS == 64
721 uint32_t u32Padding2;
722#endif
723
724 /** The hypervisor heap (R0 Ptr). */
725 R0PTRTYPE(PMMHYPERHEAP) pHyperHeapR0;
726#ifndef VBOX_WITH_2X_4GB_ADDR_SPACE
727 /** Page pool - R0 Ptr. */
728 R0PTRTYPE(PMMPAGEPOOL) pPagePoolR0;
729 /** Page pool pages in low memory R0 Ptr. */
730 R0PTRTYPE(PMMPAGEPOOL) pPagePoolLowR0;
731#endif /* !VBOX_WITH_2X_4GB_ADDR_SPACE */
732
733 /** The hypervisor heap (R3 Ptr). */
734 R3PTRTYPE(PMMHYPERHEAP) pHyperHeapR3;
735 /** Page pool - R3 Ptr. */
736 R3PTRTYPE(PMMPAGEPOOL) pPagePoolR3;
737 /** Page pool pages in low memory R3 Ptr. */
738 R3PTRTYPE(PMMPAGEPOOL) pPagePoolLowR3;
739 /** List of memory locks. (HC only) */
740 R3PTRTYPE(PMMLOCKEDMEM) pLockedMem;
741
742 /** Pointer to the dummy page.
743 * The dummy page is a paranoia thingy used for instance for pure MMIO RAM ranges
744 * to make sure any bugs will not harm whatever the system stores in the first
745 * physical page. */
746 R3PTRTYPE(void *) pvDummyPage;
747 /** Physical address of the dummy page. */
748 RTHCPHYS HCPhysDummyPage;
749
750 /** Size of the base RAM in bytes. (The CFGM RamSize value.) */
751 uint64_t cbRamBase;
752 /** The number of base RAM pages that PGM has reserved (GMM).
753 * @remarks Shadow ROMs will be counted twice (RAM+ROM), so it won't be 1:1 with
754 * what the guest sees. */
755 uint64_t cBasePages;
756 /** The number of shadow pages PGM has reserved (GMM). */
757 uint32_t cShadowPages;
758 /** The number of fixed pages we've reserved (GMM). */
759 uint32_t cFixedPages;
760
761 /** The head of the ROM ranges. */
762 R3PTRTYPE(PMMROMRANGE) pRomHead;
763} MM;
764/** Pointer to MM Data (part of VM). */
765typedef MM *PMM;
766
767
768/**
769 * MM data kept in the UVM.
770 */
771typedef struct MMUSERPERVM
772{
773 /** Pointer to the MM R3 Heap. */
774 R3PTRTYPE(PMMHEAP) pHeap;
775} MMUSERPERVM;
776/** Pointer to the MM data kept in the UVM. */
777typedef MMUSERPERVM *PMMUSERPERVM;
778
779
780__BEGIN_DECLS
781
782
783int mmR3UpdateReservation(PVM pVM);
784
785int mmR3PagePoolInit(PVM pVM);
786void mmR3PagePoolTerm(PVM pVM);
787
788int mmR3HeapCreateU(PUVM pUVM, PMMHEAP *ppHeap);
789void mmR3HeapDestroy(PMMHEAP pHeap);
790
791int mmR3HyperInit(PVM pVM);
792int mmR3HyperInitPaging(PVM pVM);
793
794int mmR3LockMem(PVM pVM, void *pv, size_t cb, MMLOCKEDTYPE eType, PMMLOCKEDMEM *ppLockedMem, bool fSilentFailure);
795int mmR3MapLocked(PVM pVM, PMMLOCKEDMEM pLockedMem, RTGCPTR Addr, unsigned iPage, size_t cPages, unsigned fFlags);
796
797const char *mmR3GetTagName(MMTAG enmTag);
798
799void mmR3PhysRomReset(PVM pVM);
800
801/**
802 * Converts a pool address to a physical address.
803 * The specified allocation type must match with the address.
804 *
805 * @returns Physical address.
806 * @returns NIL_RTHCPHYS if not found or eType is not matching.
807 * @param pPool Pointer to the page pool.
808 * @param pv The address to convert.
809 * @thread The Emulation Thread.
810 */
811RTHCPHYS mmPagePoolPtr2Phys(PMMPAGEPOOL pPool, void *pv);
812
813/**
814 * Converts a pool physical address to a linear address.
815 * The specified allocation type must match with the address.
816 *
817 * @returns Physical address.
818 * @returns NULL if not found or eType is not matching.
819 * @param pPool Pointer to the page pool.
820 * @param HCPhys The address to convert.
821 * @thread The Emulation Thread.
822 */
823void *mmPagePoolPhys2Ptr(PMMPAGEPOOL pPool, RTHCPHYS HCPhys);
824
825__END_DECLS
826
827/** @} */
828
829#endif
830
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