1 | /* $Id: PDMCritSect.cpp 18532 2009-03-30 12:01:20Z vboxsync $ */
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2 | /** @file
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3 | * PDM - Critical Sections, Ring-3.
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4 | */
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5 |
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6 | /*
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7 | * Copyright (C) 2006-2007 Sun Microsystems, Inc.
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8 | *
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9 | * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
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10 | * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
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11 | * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
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12 | * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
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13 | * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
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14 | * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
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15 | * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
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16 | *
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17 | * Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa
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18 | * Clara, CA 95054 USA or visit http://www.sun.com if you need
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19 | * additional information or have any questions.
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20 | */
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21 |
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22 |
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23 | /*******************************************************************************
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24 | * Header Files *
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25 | *******************************************************************************/
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26 | #define LOG_GROUP LOG_GROUP_PDM//_CRITSECT
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27 | #include "PDMInternal.h"
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28 | #include <VBox/pdm.h>
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29 | #include <VBox/mm.h>
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30 | #include <VBox/vm.h>
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31 | #include <VBox/err.h>
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32 |
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33 | #include <VBox/log.h>
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34 | #include <iprt/asm.h>
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35 | #include <iprt/assert.h>
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36 | #include <iprt/thread.h>
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37 | #include <iprt/string.h>
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38 |
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39 |
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40 | /*******************************************************************************
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41 | * Internal Functions *
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42 | *******************************************************************************/
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43 | static int pdmR3CritSectDeleteOne(PVM pVM, PPDMCRITSECTINT pCritSect, PPDMCRITSECTINT pPrev, bool fFinal);
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44 |
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45 |
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46 |
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47 | /**
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48 | * Initializes the critical section subcomponent.
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49 | *
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50 | * @returns VBox status code.
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51 | * @param pVM The VM handle.
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52 | * @remark Not to be confused with PDMR3CritSectInit and pdmR3CritSectInitDevice which are
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53 | * for initializing a critical section.
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54 | */
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55 | int pdmR3CritSectInit(PVM pVM)
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56 | {
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57 | STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->pdm.s.StatQueuedCritSectLeaves, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/PDM/QueuedCritSectLeaves", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES,
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58 | "Number of times a critical section leave requesed needed to be queued for ring-3 execution.");
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59 | return VINF_SUCCESS;
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60 | }
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61 |
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62 |
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63 | /**
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64 | * Relocates all the critical sections.
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65 | *
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66 | * @param pVM The VM handle.
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67 | */
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68 | void pdmR3CritSectRelocate(PVM pVM)
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69 | {
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70 | for (PPDMCRITSECTINT pCur = pVM->pdm.s.pCritSects;
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71 | pCur;
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72 | pCur = pCur->pNext)
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73 | pCur->pVMRC = pVM->pVMRC;
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74 | }
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75 |
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76 |
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77 | /**
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78 | * Deletes all remaining critical sections.
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79 | *
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80 | * This is called at the end of the termination process.
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81 | *
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82 | * @returns VBox status.
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83 | * First error code, rest is lost.
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84 | * @param pVM The VM handle.
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85 | * @remark Don't confuse this with PDMR3CritSectDelete.
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86 | */
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87 | VMMDECL(int) PDMR3CritSectTerm(PVM pVM)
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88 | {
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89 | int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
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90 | while (pVM->pdm.s.pCritSects)
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91 | {
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92 | int rc2 = pdmR3CritSectDeleteOne(pVM, pVM->pdm.s.pCritSects, NULL, true /* final */);
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93 | AssertRC(rc2);
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94 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc2) && RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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95 | rc = rc2;
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96 | }
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97 | return rc;
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98 | }
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99 |
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100 |
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101 |
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102 | /**
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103 | * Initalizes a critical section and inserts it into the list.
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104 | *
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105 | * @returns VBox status code.
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106 | * @param pVM The Vm handle.
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107 | * @param pCritSect The critical section.
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108 | * @param pvKey The owner key.
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109 | * @param pszName The name of the critical section (for statistics).
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110 | */
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111 | static int pdmR3CritSectInitOne(PVM pVM, PPDMCRITSECTINT pCritSect, void *pvKey, const char *pszName)
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112 | {
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113 | VM_ASSERT_EMT(pVM);
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114 | int rc = RTCritSectInit(&pCritSect->Core);
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115 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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116 | {
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117 | pCritSect->pVMR3 = pVM;
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118 | pCritSect->pVMR0 = pVM->pVMR0;
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119 | pCritSect->pVMRC = pVM->pVMRC;
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120 | pCritSect->pvKey = pvKey;
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121 | pCritSect->EventToSignal = NIL_RTSEMEVENT;
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122 | pCritSect->pNext = pVM->pdm.s.pCritSects;
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123 | pCritSect->pszName = RTStrDup(pszName);
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124 | pVM->pdm.s.pCritSects = pCritSect;
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125 | STAMR3RegisterF(pVM, &pCritSect->StatContentionRZLock, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, STAMVISIBILITY_ALWAYS, STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, NULL, "/PDM/CritSects/%s/ContentionRZLock", pszName);
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126 | STAMR3RegisterF(pVM, &pCritSect->StatContentionRZUnlock,STAMTYPE_COUNTER, STAMVISIBILITY_ALWAYS, STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, NULL, "/PDM/CritSects/%s/ContentionRZUnlock", pszName);
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127 | STAMR3RegisterF(pVM, &pCritSect->StatContentionR3, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, STAMVISIBILITY_ALWAYS, STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, NULL, "/PDM/CritSects/%s/ContentionR3", pszName);
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128 | #ifdef VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS
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129 | STAMR3RegisterF(pVM, &pCritSect->StatLocked, STAMTYPE_PROFILE_ADV, STAMVISIBILITY_ALWAYS, STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_OCCURENCE, NULL, "/PDM/CritSects/%s/Locked", pszName);
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130 | #endif
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131 | }
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132 | return rc;
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133 | }
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134 |
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135 |
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136 | /**
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137 | * Initializes a PDM critical section for internal use.
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138 | *
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139 | * The PDM critical sections are derived from the IPRT critical sections, but
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140 | * works in GC as well.
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141 | *
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142 | * @returns VBox status code.
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143 | * @param pVM The VM handle.
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144 | * @param pDevIns Device instance.
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145 | * @param pCritSect Pointer to the critical section.
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146 | * @param pszName The name of the critical section (for statistics).
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147 | */
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148 | VMMR3DECL(int) PDMR3CritSectInit(PVM pVM, PPDMCRITSECT pCritSect, const char *pszName)
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149 | {
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150 | #if HC_ARCH_BITS == 64 && GC_ARCH_BITS == 32
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151 | AssertCompile(sizeof(pCritSect->padding) >= sizeof(pCritSect->s));
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152 | #endif
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153 | return pdmR3CritSectInitOne(pVM, &pCritSect->s, pCritSect, pszName);
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154 | }
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155 |
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156 |
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157 | /**
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158 | * Initializes a PDM critical section.
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159 | *
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160 | * The PDM critical sections are derived from the IPRT critical sections, but
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161 | * works in GC as well.
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162 | *
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163 | * @returns VBox status code.
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164 | * @param pVM The VM handle.
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165 | * @param pDevIns Device instance.
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166 | * @param pCritSect Pointer to the critical section.
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167 | * @param pszName The name of the critical section (for statistics).
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168 | */
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169 | int pdmR3CritSectInitDevice(PVM pVM, PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, PPDMCRITSECT pCritSect, const char *pszName)
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170 | {
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171 | return pdmR3CritSectInitOne(pVM, &pCritSect->s, pDevIns, pszName);
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172 | }
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173 |
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174 |
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175 | /**
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176 | * Deletes one critical section.
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177 | *
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178 | * @returns Return code from RTCritSectDelete.
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179 | * @param pVM The VM handle.
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180 | * @param pCritSect The critical section.
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181 | * @param pPrev The previous critical section in the list.
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182 | * @param fFinal Set if this is the final call and statistics shouldn't be deregistered.
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183 | */
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184 | static int pdmR3CritSectDeleteOne(PVM pVM, PPDMCRITSECTINT pCritSect, PPDMCRITSECTINT pPrev, bool fFinal)
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185 | {
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186 | /* ulink */
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187 | if (pPrev)
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188 | pPrev->pNext = pCritSect->pNext;
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189 | else
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190 | pVM->pdm.s.pCritSects = pCritSect->pNext;
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191 |
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192 | /* delete */
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193 | pCritSect->pNext = NULL;
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194 | pCritSect->pvKey = NULL;
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195 | pCritSect->pVMR3 = NULL;
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196 | pCritSect->pVMR0 = NIL_RTR0PTR;
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197 | pCritSect->pVMRC = NIL_RTRCPTR;
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198 | RTStrFree((char *)pCritSect->pszName);
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199 | pCritSect->pszName = NULL;
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200 | if (!fFinal)
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201 | {
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202 | STAMR3Deregister(pVM, &pCritSect->StatContentionRZLock);
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203 | STAMR3Deregister(pVM, &pCritSect->StatContentionRZUnlock);
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204 | STAMR3Deregister(pVM, &pCritSect->StatContentionR3);
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205 | #ifdef VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS
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206 | STAMR3Deregister(pVM, &pCritSect->StatLocked);
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207 | #endif
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208 | }
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209 | return RTCritSectDelete(&pCritSect->Core);
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210 | }
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211 |
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212 |
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213 | /**
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214 | * Deletes all critical sections with a give initializer key.
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215 | *
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216 | * @returns VBox status code.
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217 | * The entire list is processed on failure, so we'll only
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218 | * return the first error code. This shouldn't be a problem
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219 | * since errors really shouldn't happen here.
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220 | * @param pVM The VM handle.
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221 | * @param pvKey The initializer key.
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222 | */
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223 | static int pdmR3CritSectDeleteByKey(PVM pVM, void *pvKey)
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224 | {
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225 | /*
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226 | * Iterate the list and match key.
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227 | */
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228 | int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
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229 | PPDMCRITSECTINT pPrev = NULL;
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230 | PPDMCRITSECTINT pCur = pVM->pdm.s.pCritSects;
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231 | while (pCur)
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232 | {
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233 | if (pCur->pvKey == pvKey)
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234 | {
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235 | int rc2 = pdmR3CritSectDeleteOne(pVM, pCur, pPrev, false /* not final */);
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236 | AssertRC(rc2);
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237 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc2) && RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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238 | rc = rc2;
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239 | }
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240 |
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241 | /* next */
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242 | pPrev = pCur;
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243 | pCur = pCur->pNext;
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244 | }
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245 | return rc;
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246 | }
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247 |
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248 |
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249 | /**
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250 | * Deletes all undeleted critical sections initalized by a given device.
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251 | *
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252 | * @returns VBox status code.
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253 | * @param pVM The VM handle.
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254 | * @param pDevIns The device handle.
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255 | */
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256 | int pdmR3CritSectDeleteDevice(PVM pVM, PPDMDEVINS pDevIns)
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257 | {
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258 | return pdmR3CritSectDeleteByKey(pVM, pDevIns);
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259 | }
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260 |
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261 |
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262 | /**
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263 | * Deletes the critical section.
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264 | *
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265 | * @returns VBox status code.
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266 | * @param pCritSect The PDM critical section to destroy.
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267 | */
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268 | VMMR3DECL(int) PDMR3CritSectDelete(PPDMCRITSECT pCritSect)
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269 | {
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270 | if (!RTCritSectIsInitialized(&pCritSect->s.Core))
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271 | return VINF_SUCCESS;
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272 |
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273 | /*
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274 | * Find and unlink it.
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275 | */
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276 | PVM pVM = pCritSect->s.pVMR3;
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277 | AssertReleaseReturn(pVM, VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR);
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278 | PPDMCRITSECTINT pPrev = NULL;
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279 | PPDMCRITSECTINT pCur = pVM->pdm.s.pCritSects;
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280 | while (pCur)
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281 | {
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282 | if (pCur == &pCritSect->s)
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283 | return pdmR3CritSectDeleteOne(pVM, pCur, pPrev, false /* not final */);
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284 |
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285 | /* next */
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286 | pPrev = pCur;
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287 | pCur = pCur->pNext;
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288 | }
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289 | AssertReleaseMsgFailed(("pCritSect=%p wasn't found!\n", pCritSect));
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290 | return VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR;
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291 | }
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292 |
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293 |
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294 | /**
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295 | * Process the critical sections queued for ring-3 'leave'.
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296 | *
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297 | * @param pVM The VM handle.
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298 | */
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299 | VMMR3DECL(void) PDMR3CritSectFF(PVM pVM)
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300 | {
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301 | Assert(pVM->pdm.s.cQueuedCritSectLeaves > 0);
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302 |
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303 | const RTUINT c = pVM->pdm.s.cQueuedCritSectLeaves;
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304 | for (RTUINT i = 0; i < c; i++)
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305 | {
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306 | PPDMCRITSECT pCritSect = pVM->pdm.s.apQueuedCritSectsLeaves[i];
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307 | int rc = RTCritSectLeave(&pCritSect->s.Core);
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308 | LogFlow(("PDMR3CritSectFF: %p - %Rrc\n", pCritSect, rc));
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309 | AssertRC(rc);
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310 | }
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311 |
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312 | pVM->pdm.s.cQueuedCritSectLeaves = 0;
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313 | VM_FF_CLEAR(pVM, VM_FF_PDM_CRITSECT);
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314 | }
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315 |
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316 |
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317 | /**
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318 | * Try enter a critical section.
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319 | *
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320 | * @returns VINF_SUCCESS on success.
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321 | * @returns VERR_SEM_BUSY if the critsect was owned.
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322 | * @returns VERR_SEM_NESTED if nested enter on a no nesting section. (Asserted.)
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323 | * @returns VERR_SEM_DESTROYED if RTCritSectDelete was called while waiting.
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324 | * @param pCritSect The critical section.
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325 | */
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326 | VMMR3DECL(int) PDMR3CritSectTryEnter(PPDMCRITSECT pCritSect)
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327 | {
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328 | return RTCritSectTryEnter(&pCritSect->s.Core);
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329 | }
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330 |
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331 |
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332 | /**
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333 | * Schedule a event semaphore for signalling upon critsect exit.
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334 | *
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335 | * @returns VINF_SUCCESS on success.
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336 | * @returns VERR_TOO_MANY_SEMAPHORES if an event was already scheduled.
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337 | * @returns VERR_NOT_OWNER if we're not the critsect owner.
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338 | * @returns VERR_SEM_DESTROYED if RTCritSectDelete was called while waiting.
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339 | * @param pCritSect The critical section.
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340 | * @param EventToSignal The semapore that should be signalled.
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341 | */
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342 | VMMR3DECL(int) PDMR3CritSectScheduleExitEvent(PPDMCRITSECT pCritSect, RTSEMEVENT EventToSignal)
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343 | {
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344 | Assert(EventToSignal != NIL_RTSEMEVENT);
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345 | if (RT_UNLIKELY(!RTCritSectIsOwner(&pCritSect->s.Core)))
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346 | return VERR_NOT_OWNER;
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347 | if (RT_LIKELY( pCritSect->s.EventToSignal == NIL_RTSEMEVENT
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348 | || pCritSect->s.EventToSignal == EventToSignal))
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349 | {
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350 | pCritSect->s.EventToSignal = EventToSignal;
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351 | return VINF_SUCCESS;
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352 | }
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353 | return VERR_TOO_MANY_SEMAPHORES;
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354 | }
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355 |
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356 |
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357 | /**
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358 | * Counts the critical sections owned by the calling thread, optionally
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359 | * returning a comma separated list naming them.
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360 | *
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361 | * This is for diagnostic purposes only.
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362 | *
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363 | * @returns Lock count.
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364 | *
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365 | * @param pVM The VM handle.
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366 | * @param pszNames Where to return the critical section names.
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367 | * @param cbNames The size of the buffer.
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368 | */
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369 | VMMR3DECL(uint32_t) PDMR3CritSectCountOwned(PVM pVM, char *pszNames, size_t cbNames)
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370 | {
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371 | /*
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372 | * Init the name buffer.
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373 | */
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374 | size_t cchLeft = cbNames;
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375 | if (cchLeft)
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376 | {
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377 | cchLeft--;
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378 | pszNames[0] = pszNames[cchLeft] = '\0';
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379 | }
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380 |
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381 | /*
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382 | * Iterate the critical sections.
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383 | */
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384 | /* This is unsafe, but wtf. */
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385 | RTNATIVETHREAD const hNativeThread = RTThreadNativeSelf();
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386 | uint32_t cCritSects = 0;
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387 | for (PPDMCRITSECTINT pCur = pVM->pdm.s.pCritSects;
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388 | pCur;
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389 | pCur = pCur->pNext)
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390 | {
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391 | /* Same as RTCritSectIsOwner(). */
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392 | if (pCur->Core.NativeThreadOwner == hNativeThread)
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393 | {
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394 | cCritSects++;
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395 |
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396 | /*
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397 | * Copy the name if there is space. Fun stuff.
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398 | */
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399 | if (cchLeft)
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400 | {
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401 | /* try add comma. */
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402 | if (cCritSects != 1)
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403 | {
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404 | *pszNames++ = ',';
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405 | if (--cchLeft)
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406 | {
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407 | *pszNames++ = ' ';
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408 | cchLeft--;
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409 | }
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410 | }
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411 |
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412 | /* try copy the name. */
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413 | if (cchLeft)
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414 | {
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415 | size_t const cchName = strlen(pCur->pszName);
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416 | if (cchName < cchLeft)
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417 | {
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418 | memcpy(pszNames, pCur->pszName, cchName);
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419 | pszNames += cchName;
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420 | cchLeft -= cchName;
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421 | }
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422 | else
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423 | {
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424 | if (cchLeft > 2)
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425 | {
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426 | memcpy(pszNames, pCur->pszName, cchLeft - 2);
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427 | pszNames += cchLeft - 2;
|
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428 | cchLeft = 2;
|
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429 | }
|
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430 | while (cchLeft-- > 0)
|
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431 | *pszNames++ = '+';
|
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432 | }
|
---|
433 | }
|
---|
434 | *pszNames = '\0';
|
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435 | }
|
---|
436 | }
|
---|
437 | }
|
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438 |
|
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439 | return cCritSects;
|
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440 | }
|
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