VirtualBox

source: vbox/trunk/src/VBox/VMM/PGMInternal.h@ 19488

Last change on this file since 19488 was 19488, checked in by vboxsync, 16 years ago

Made pgmPoolSyncCR3 a bit more SMP safe (pgmPoolClearAll still to be done).

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File size: 185.1 KB
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1/* $Id: PGMInternal.h 19488 2009-05-07 13:54:51Z vboxsync $ */
2/** @file
3 * PGM - Internal header file.
4 */
5
6/*
7 * Copyright (C) 2006-2007 Sun Microsystems, Inc.
8 *
9 * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
10 * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
11 * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
12 * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
13 * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
14 * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
15 * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
16 *
17 * Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa
18 * Clara, CA 95054 USA or visit http://www.sun.com if you need
19 * additional information or have any questions.
20 */
21
22#ifndef ___PGMInternal_h
23#define ___PGMInternal_h
24
25#include <VBox/cdefs.h>
26#include <VBox/types.h>
27#include <VBox/err.h>
28#include <VBox/stam.h>
29#include <VBox/param.h>
30#include <VBox/vmm.h>
31#include <VBox/mm.h>
32#include <VBox/pdmcritsect.h>
33#include <VBox/pdmapi.h>
34#include <VBox/dis.h>
35#include <VBox/dbgf.h>
36#include <VBox/log.h>
37#include <VBox/gmm.h>
38#include <VBox/hwaccm.h>
39#include <iprt/avl.h>
40#include <iprt/assert.h>
41#include <iprt/critsect.h>
42
43
44
45/** @defgroup grp_pgm_int Internals
46 * @ingroup grp_pgm
47 * @internal
48 * @{
49 */
50
51
52/** @name PGM Compile Time Config
53 * @{
54 */
55
56/**
57 * Solve page is out of sync issues inside Guest Context (in PGMGC.cpp).
58 * Comment it if it will break something.
59 */
60#define PGM_OUT_OF_SYNC_IN_GC
61
62/**
63 * Check and skip global PDEs for non-global flushes
64 */
65#define PGM_SKIP_GLOBAL_PAGEDIRS_ON_NONGLOBAL_FLUSH
66
67/**
68 * Sync N pages instead of a whole page table
69 */
70#define PGM_SYNC_N_PAGES
71
72/**
73 * Number of pages to sync during a page fault
74 *
75 * When PGMPOOL_WITH_GCPHYS_TRACKING is enabled using high values here
76 * causes a lot of unnecessary extents and also is slower than taking more \#PFs.
77 */
78#define PGM_SYNC_NR_PAGES 8
79
80/**
81 * Number of PGMPhysRead/Write cache entries (must be <= sizeof(uint64_t))
82 */
83#define PGM_MAX_PHYSCACHE_ENTRIES 64
84#define PGM_MAX_PHYSCACHE_ENTRIES_MASK (PGM_MAX_PHYSCACHE_ENTRIES-1)
85
86/**
87 * Enable caching of PGMR3PhysRead/WriteByte/Word/Dword
88 */
89#define PGM_PHYSMEMACCESS_CACHING
90
91/** @def PGMPOOL_WITH_CACHE
92 * Enable agressive caching using the page pool.
93 *
94 * This requires PGMPOOL_WITH_USER_TRACKING and PGMPOOL_WITH_MONITORING.
95 */
96#define PGMPOOL_WITH_CACHE
97
98/** @def PGMPOOL_WITH_MIXED_PT_CR3
99 * When defined, we'll deal with 'uncachable' pages.
100 */
101#ifdef PGMPOOL_WITH_CACHE
102# define PGMPOOL_WITH_MIXED_PT_CR3
103#endif
104
105/** @def PGMPOOL_WITH_MONITORING
106 * Monitor the guest pages which are shadowed.
107 * When this is enabled, PGMPOOL_WITH_CACHE or PGMPOOL_WITH_GCPHYS_TRACKING must
108 * be enabled as well.
109 * @remark doesn't really work without caching now. (Mixed PT/CR3 change.)
110 */
111#ifdef PGMPOOL_WITH_CACHE
112# define PGMPOOL_WITH_MONITORING
113#endif
114
115/** @def PGMPOOL_WITH_GCPHYS_TRACKING
116 * Tracking the of shadow pages mapping guest physical pages.
117 *
118 * This is very expensive, the current cache prototype is trying to figure out
119 * whether it will be acceptable with an agressive caching policy.
120 */
121#if defined(PGMPOOL_WITH_CACHE) || defined(PGMPOOL_WITH_MONITORING)
122# define PGMPOOL_WITH_GCPHYS_TRACKING
123#endif
124
125/** @def PGMPOOL_WITH_USER_TRACKING
126 * Tracking users of shadow pages. This is required for the linking of shadow page
127 * tables and physical guest addresses.
128 */
129#if defined(PGMPOOL_WITH_GCPHYS_TRACKING) || defined(PGMPOOL_WITH_CACHE) || defined(PGMPOOL_WITH_MONITORING)
130# define PGMPOOL_WITH_USER_TRACKING
131#endif
132
133/** @def PGMPOOL_CFG_MAX_GROW
134 * The maximum number of pages to add to the pool in one go.
135 */
136#define PGMPOOL_CFG_MAX_GROW (_256K >> PAGE_SHIFT)
137
138/** @def VBOX_STRICT_PGM_HANDLER_VIRTUAL
139 * Enables some extra assertions for virtual handlers (mainly phys2virt related).
140 */
141#ifdef VBOX_STRICT
142# define VBOX_STRICT_PGM_HANDLER_VIRTUAL
143#endif
144
145/** @def VBOX_WITH_NEW_LAZY_PAGE_ALLOC
146 * Enables the experimental lazy page allocation code. */
147/*# define VBOX_WITH_NEW_LAZY_PAGE_ALLOC */
148
149/** @} */
150
151
152/** @name PDPT and PML4 flags.
153 * These are placed in the three bits available for system programs in
154 * the PDPT and PML4 entries.
155 * @{ */
156/** The entry is a permanent one and it's must always be present.
157 * Never free such an entry. */
158#define PGM_PLXFLAGS_PERMANENT RT_BIT_64(10)
159/** Mapping (hypervisor allocated pagetable). */
160#define PGM_PLXFLAGS_MAPPING RT_BIT_64(11)
161/** @} */
162
163/** @name Page directory flags.
164 * These are placed in the three bits available for system programs in
165 * the page directory entries.
166 * @{ */
167/** Mapping (hypervisor allocated pagetable). */
168#define PGM_PDFLAGS_MAPPING RT_BIT_64(10)
169/** Made read-only to facilitate dirty bit tracking. */
170#define PGM_PDFLAGS_TRACK_DIRTY RT_BIT_64(11)
171/** @} */
172
173/** @name Page flags.
174 * These are placed in the three bits available for system programs in
175 * the page entries.
176 * @{ */
177/** Made read-only to facilitate dirty bit tracking. */
178#define PGM_PTFLAGS_TRACK_DIRTY RT_BIT_64(9)
179
180#ifndef PGM_PTFLAGS_CSAM_VALIDATED
181/** Scanned and approved by CSAM (tm).
182 * NOTE: Must be identical to the one defined in CSAMInternal.h!!
183 * @todo Move PGM_PTFLAGS_* and PGM_PDFLAGS_* to VBox/pgm.h. */
184#define PGM_PTFLAGS_CSAM_VALIDATED RT_BIT_64(11)
185#endif
186
187/** @} */
188
189/** @name Defines used to indicate the shadow and guest paging in the templates.
190 * @{ */
191#define PGM_TYPE_REAL 1
192#define PGM_TYPE_PROT 2
193#define PGM_TYPE_32BIT 3
194#define PGM_TYPE_PAE 4
195#define PGM_TYPE_AMD64 5
196#define PGM_TYPE_NESTED 6
197#define PGM_TYPE_EPT 7
198#define PGM_TYPE_MAX PGM_TYPE_EPT
199/** @} */
200
201/** Macro for checking if the guest is using paging.
202 * @param uGstType PGM_TYPE_*
203 * @param uShwType PGM_TYPE_*
204 * @remark ASSUMES certain order of the PGM_TYPE_* values.
205 */
206#define PGM_WITH_PAGING(uGstType, uShwType) \
207 ( (uGstType) >= PGM_TYPE_32BIT \
208 && (uShwType) != PGM_TYPE_NESTED \
209 && (uShwType) != PGM_TYPE_EPT)
210
211/** Macro for checking if the guest supports the NX bit.
212 * @param uGstType PGM_TYPE_*
213 * @param uShwType PGM_TYPE_*
214 * @remark ASSUMES certain order of the PGM_TYPE_* values.
215 */
216#define PGM_WITH_NX(uGstType, uShwType) \
217 ( (uGstType) >= PGM_TYPE_PAE \
218 && (uShwType) != PGM_TYPE_NESTED \
219 && (uShwType) != PGM_TYPE_EPT)
220
221
222/** @def PGM_HCPHYS_2_PTR
223 * Maps a HC physical page pool address to a virtual address.
224 *
225 * @returns VBox status code.
226 * @param pVM The VM handle.
227 * @param HCPhys The HC physical address to map to a virtual one.
228 * @param ppv Where to store the virtual address. No need to cast this.
229 *
230 * @remark In GC this uses PGMGCDynMapHCPage(), so it will consume of the
231 * small page window employeed by that function. Be careful.
232 * @remark There is no need to assert on the result.
233 */
234#ifdef IN_RC
235# define PGM_HCPHYS_2_PTR(pVM, HCPhys, ppv) \
236 PGMDynMapHCPage(pVM, HCPhys, (void **)(ppv))
237#elif defined(VBOX_WITH_2X_4GB_ADDR_SPACE_IN_R0)
238# define PGM_HCPHYS_2_PTR(pVM, HCPhys, ppv) \
239 pgmR0DynMapHCPageInlined(&(pVM)->pgm.s, HCPhys, (void **)(ppv))
240#else
241# define PGM_HCPHYS_2_PTR(pVM, HCPhys, ppv) \
242 MMPagePhys2PageEx(pVM, HCPhys, (void **)(ppv))
243#endif
244
245/** @def PGM_HCPHYS_2_PTR_BY_PGM
246 * Maps a HC physical page pool address to a virtual address.
247 *
248 * @returns VBox status code.
249 * @param pPGM The PGM instance data.
250 * @param HCPhys The HC physical address to map to a virtual one.
251 * @param ppv Where to store the virtual address. No need to cast this.
252 *
253 * @remark In GC this uses PGMGCDynMapHCPage(), so it will consume of the
254 * small page window employeed by that function. Be careful.
255 * @remark There is no need to assert on the result.
256 */
257#ifdef VBOX_WITH_2X_4GB_ADDR_SPACE_IN_R0
258# define PGM_HCPHYS_2_PTR_BY_PGM(pPGM, HCPhys, ppv) \
259 pgmR0DynMapHCPageInlined(pPGM, HCPhys, (void **)(ppv))
260#else
261# define PGM_HCPHYS_2_PTR_BY_PGM(pPGM, HCPhys, ppv) \
262 PGM_HCPHYS_2_PTR(PGM2VM(pPGM), HCPhys, (void **)(ppv))
263#endif
264
265/** @def PGM_GCPHYS_2_PTR
266 * Maps a GC physical page address to a virtual address.
267 *
268 * @returns VBox status code.
269 * @param pVM The VM handle.
270 * @param GCPhys The GC physical address to map to a virtual one.
271 * @param ppv Where to store the virtual address. No need to cast this.
272 *
273 * @remark In GC this uses PGMGCDynMapGCPage(), so it will consume of the
274 * small page window employeed by that function. Be careful.
275 * @remark There is no need to assert on the result.
276 */
277#ifdef IN_RC
278# define PGM_GCPHYS_2_PTR(pVM, GCPhys, ppv) \
279 PGMDynMapGCPage(pVM, GCPhys, (void **)(ppv))
280#elif defined(VBOX_WITH_2X_4GB_ADDR_SPACE_IN_R0)
281# define PGM_GCPHYS_2_PTR(pVM, GCPhys, ppv) \
282 pgmR0DynMapGCPageInlined(&(pVM)->pgm.s, GCPhys, (void **)(ppv))
283#else
284# define PGM_GCPHYS_2_PTR(pVM, GCPhys, ppv) \
285 PGMPhysGCPhys2R3Ptr(pVM, GCPhys, 1 /* one page only */, (PRTR3PTR)(ppv)) /** @todo this isn't asserting, use PGMRamGCPhys2HCPtr! */
286#endif
287
288/** @def PGM_GCPHYS_2_PTR_BY_PGMCPU
289 * Maps a GC physical page address to a virtual address.
290 *
291 * @returns VBox status code.
292 * @param pPGM Pointer to the PGM instance data.
293 * @param GCPhys The GC physical address to map to a virtual one.
294 * @param ppv Where to store the virtual address. No need to cast this.
295 *
296 * @remark In GC this uses PGMGCDynMapGCPage(), so it will consume of the
297 * small page window employeed by that function. Be careful.
298 * @remark There is no need to assert on the result.
299 */
300#ifdef VBOX_WITH_2X_4GB_ADDR_SPACE_IN_R0
301# define PGM_GCPHYS_2_PTR_BY_PGMCPU(pPGM, GCPhys, ppv) \
302 pgmR0DynMapGCPageInlined(PGMCPU2PGM(pPGM), GCPhys, (void **)(ppv))
303#else
304# define PGM_GCPHYS_2_PTR_BY_PGMCPU(pPGM, GCPhys, ppv) \
305 PGM_GCPHYS_2_PTR(PGMCPU2VM(pPGM), GCPhys, ppv)
306#endif
307
308/** @def PGM_GCPHYS_2_PTR_EX
309 * Maps a unaligned GC physical page address to a virtual address.
310 *
311 * @returns VBox status code.
312 * @param pVM The VM handle.
313 * @param GCPhys The GC physical address to map to a virtual one.
314 * @param ppv Where to store the virtual address. No need to cast this.
315 *
316 * @remark In GC this uses PGMGCDynMapGCPage(), so it will consume of the
317 * small page window employeed by that function. Be careful.
318 * @remark There is no need to assert on the result.
319 */
320#if defined(IN_RC) || defined(VBOX_WITH_2X_4GB_ADDR_SPACE_IN_R0)
321# define PGM_GCPHYS_2_PTR_EX(pVM, GCPhys, ppv) \
322 PGMDynMapGCPageOff(pVM, GCPhys, (void **)(ppv))
323#else
324# define PGM_GCPHYS_2_PTR_EX(pVM, GCPhys, ppv) \
325 PGMPhysGCPhys2R3Ptr(pVM, GCPhys, 1 /* one page only */, (PRTR3PTR)(ppv)) /** @todo this isn't asserting, use PGMRamGCPhys2HCPtr! */
326#endif
327
328/** @def PGM_INVL_PG
329 * Invalidates a page when in GC does nothing in HC.
330 *
331 * @param GCVirt The virtual address of the page to invalidate.
332 */
333#ifdef IN_RC
334# define PGM_INVL_PG(GCVirt) ASMInvalidatePage((void *)(GCVirt))
335#elif defined(IN_RING0)
336# define PGM_INVL_PG(GCVirt) HWACCMInvalidatePage(pVM, (RTGCPTR)(GCVirt))
337#else
338# define PGM_INVL_PG(GCVirt) HWACCMInvalidatePage(pVM, (RTGCPTR)(GCVirt))
339#endif
340
341/** @def PGM_INVL_BIG_PG
342 * Invalidates a 4MB page directory entry when in GC does nothing in HC.
343 *
344 * @param GCVirt The virtual address within the page directory to invalidate.
345 */
346#ifdef IN_RC
347# define PGM_INVL_BIG_PG(GCVirt) ASMReloadCR3()
348#elif defined(IN_RING0)
349# define PGM_INVL_BIG_PG(GCVirt) HWACCMFlushTLB(pVM)
350#else
351# define PGM_INVL_BIG_PG(GCVirt) HWACCMFlushTLB(pVM)
352#endif
353
354/** @def PGM_INVL_GUEST_TLBS()
355 * Invalidates all guest TLBs.
356 */
357#ifdef IN_RC
358# define PGM_INVL_GUEST_TLBS() ASMReloadCR3()
359#elif defined(IN_RING0)
360# define PGM_INVL_GUEST_TLBS() HWACCMFlushTLB(pVM)
361#else
362# define PGM_INVL_GUEST_TLBS() HWACCMFlushTLB(pVM)
363#endif
364
365/** Size of the GCPtrConflict array in PGMMAPPING.
366 * @remarks Must be a power of two. */
367#define PGMMAPPING_CONFLICT_MAX 8
368
369/**
370 * Structure for tracking GC Mappings.
371 *
372 * This structure is used by linked list in both GC and HC.
373 */
374typedef struct PGMMAPPING
375{
376 /** Pointer to next entry. */
377 R3PTRTYPE(struct PGMMAPPING *) pNextR3;
378 /** Pointer to next entry. */
379 R0PTRTYPE(struct PGMMAPPING *) pNextR0;
380 /** Pointer to next entry. */
381 RCPTRTYPE(struct PGMMAPPING *) pNextRC;
382 /** Indicate whether this entry is finalized. */
383 bool fFinalized;
384 /** Start Virtual address. */
385 RTGCPTR GCPtr;
386 /** Last Virtual address (inclusive). */
387 RTGCPTR GCPtrLast;
388 /** Range size (bytes). */
389 RTGCPTR cb;
390 /** Pointer to relocation callback function. */
391 R3PTRTYPE(PFNPGMRELOCATE) pfnRelocate;
392 /** User argument to the callback. */
393 R3PTRTYPE(void *) pvUser;
394 /** Mapping description / name. For easing debugging. */
395 R3PTRTYPE(const char *) pszDesc;
396 /** Last 8 addresses that caused conflicts. */
397 RTGCPTR aGCPtrConflicts[PGMMAPPING_CONFLICT_MAX];
398 /** Number of conflicts for this hypervisor mapping. */
399 uint32_t cConflicts;
400 /** Number of page tables. */
401 uint32_t cPTs;
402
403 /** Array of page table mapping data. Each entry
404 * describes one page table. The array can be longer
405 * than the declared length.
406 */
407 struct
408 {
409 /** The HC physical address of the page table. */
410 RTHCPHYS HCPhysPT;
411 /** The HC physical address of the first PAE page table. */
412 RTHCPHYS HCPhysPaePT0;
413 /** The HC physical address of the second PAE page table. */
414 RTHCPHYS HCPhysPaePT1;
415 /** The HC virtual address of the 32-bit page table. */
416 R3PTRTYPE(PX86PT) pPTR3;
417 /** The HC virtual address of the two PAE page table. (i.e 1024 entries instead of 512) */
418 R3PTRTYPE(PX86PTPAE) paPaePTsR3;
419 /** The GC virtual address of the 32-bit page table. */
420 RCPTRTYPE(PX86PT) pPTRC;
421 /** The GC virtual address of the two PAE page table. */
422 RCPTRTYPE(PX86PTPAE) paPaePTsRC;
423 /** The GC virtual address of the 32-bit page table. */
424 R0PTRTYPE(PX86PT) pPTR0;
425 /** The GC virtual address of the two PAE page table. */
426 R0PTRTYPE(PX86PTPAE) paPaePTsR0;
427 } aPTs[1];
428} PGMMAPPING;
429/** Pointer to structure for tracking GC Mappings. */
430typedef struct PGMMAPPING *PPGMMAPPING;
431
432
433/**
434 * Physical page access handler structure.
435 *
436 * This is used to keep track of physical address ranges
437 * which are being monitored in some kind of way.
438 */
439typedef struct PGMPHYSHANDLER
440{
441 AVLROGCPHYSNODECORE Core;
442 /** Access type. */
443 PGMPHYSHANDLERTYPE enmType;
444 /** Number of pages to update. */
445 uint32_t cPages;
446 /** Pointer to R3 callback function. */
447 R3PTRTYPE(PFNPGMR3PHYSHANDLER) pfnHandlerR3;
448 /** User argument for R3 handlers. */
449 R3PTRTYPE(void *) pvUserR3;
450 /** Pointer to R0 callback function. */
451 R0PTRTYPE(PFNPGMR0PHYSHANDLER) pfnHandlerR0;
452 /** User argument for R0 handlers. */
453 R0PTRTYPE(void *) pvUserR0;
454 /** Pointer to GC callback function. */
455 RCPTRTYPE(PFNPGMRCPHYSHANDLER) pfnHandlerRC;
456 /** User argument for RC handlers. */
457 RCPTRTYPE(void *) pvUserRC;
458 /** Description / Name. For easing debugging. */
459 R3PTRTYPE(const char *) pszDesc;
460#ifdef VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS
461 /** Profiling of this handler. */
462 STAMPROFILE Stat;
463#endif
464} PGMPHYSHANDLER;
465/** Pointer to a physical page access handler structure. */
466typedef PGMPHYSHANDLER *PPGMPHYSHANDLER;
467
468
469/**
470 * Cache node for the physical addresses covered by a virtual handler.
471 */
472typedef struct PGMPHYS2VIRTHANDLER
473{
474 /** Core node for the tree based on physical ranges. */
475 AVLROGCPHYSNODECORE Core;
476 /** Offset from this struct to the PGMVIRTHANDLER structure. */
477 int32_t offVirtHandler;
478 /** Offset of the next alias relative to this one.
479 * Bit 0 is used for indicating whether we're in the tree.
480 * Bit 1 is used for indicating that we're the head node.
481 */
482 int32_t offNextAlias;
483} PGMPHYS2VIRTHANDLER;
484/** Pointer to a phys to virtual handler structure. */
485typedef PGMPHYS2VIRTHANDLER *PPGMPHYS2VIRTHANDLER;
486
487/** The bit in PGMPHYS2VIRTHANDLER::offNextAlias used to indicate that the
488 * node is in the tree. */
489#define PGMPHYS2VIRTHANDLER_IN_TREE RT_BIT(0)
490/** The bit in PGMPHYS2VIRTHANDLER::offNextAlias used to indicate that the
491 * node is in the head of an alias chain.
492 * The PGMPHYS2VIRTHANDLER_IN_TREE is always set if this bit is set. */
493#define PGMPHYS2VIRTHANDLER_IS_HEAD RT_BIT(1)
494/** The mask to apply to PGMPHYS2VIRTHANDLER::offNextAlias to get the offset. */
495#define PGMPHYS2VIRTHANDLER_OFF_MASK (~(int32_t)3)
496
497
498/**
499 * Virtual page access handler structure.
500 *
501 * This is used to keep track of virtual address ranges
502 * which are being monitored in some kind of way.
503 */
504typedef struct PGMVIRTHANDLER
505{
506 /** Core node for the tree based on virtual ranges. */
507 AVLROGCPTRNODECORE Core;
508 /** Size of the range (in bytes). */
509 RTGCPTR cb;
510 /** Number of cache pages. */
511 uint32_t cPages;
512 /** Access type. */
513 PGMVIRTHANDLERTYPE enmType;
514 /** Pointer to the RC callback function. */
515 RCPTRTYPE(PFNPGMRCVIRTHANDLER) pfnHandlerRC;
516#if HC_ARCH_BITS == 64
517 RTRCPTR padding;
518#endif
519 /** Pointer to the R3 callback function for invalidation. */
520 R3PTRTYPE(PFNPGMR3VIRTINVALIDATE) pfnInvalidateR3;
521 /** Pointer to the R3 callback function. */
522 R3PTRTYPE(PFNPGMR3VIRTHANDLER) pfnHandlerR3;
523 /** Description / Name. For easing debugging. */
524 R3PTRTYPE(const char *) pszDesc;
525#ifdef VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS
526 /** Profiling of this handler. */
527 STAMPROFILE Stat;
528#endif
529 /** Array of cached physical addresses for the monitored ranged. */
530 PGMPHYS2VIRTHANDLER aPhysToVirt[HC_ARCH_BITS == 32 ? 1 : 2];
531} PGMVIRTHANDLER;
532/** Pointer to a virtual page access handler structure. */
533typedef PGMVIRTHANDLER *PPGMVIRTHANDLER;
534
535
536/**
537 * Page type.
538 *
539 * @remarks This enum has to fit in a 3-bit field (see PGMPAGE::u3Type).
540 * @remarks This is used in the saved state, so changes to it requires bumping
541 * the saved state version.
542 * @todo So, convert to \#defines!
543 */
544typedef enum PGMPAGETYPE
545{
546 /** The usual invalid zero entry. */
547 PGMPAGETYPE_INVALID = 0,
548 /** RAM page. (RWX) */
549 PGMPAGETYPE_RAM,
550 /** MMIO2 page. (RWX) */
551 PGMPAGETYPE_MMIO2,
552 /** MMIO2 page aliased over an MMIO page. (RWX)
553 * See PGMHandlerPhysicalPageAlias(). */
554 PGMPAGETYPE_MMIO2_ALIAS_MMIO,
555 /** Shadowed ROM. (RWX) */
556 PGMPAGETYPE_ROM_SHADOW,
557 /** ROM page. (R-X) */
558 PGMPAGETYPE_ROM,
559 /** MMIO page. (---) */
560 PGMPAGETYPE_MMIO,
561 /** End of valid entries. */
562 PGMPAGETYPE_END
563} PGMPAGETYPE;
564AssertCompile(PGMPAGETYPE_END <= 7);
565
566/** @name Page type predicates.
567 * @{ */
568#define PGMPAGETYPE_IS_READABLE(type) ( (type) <= PGMPAGETYPE_ROM )
569#define PGMPAGETYPE_IS_WRITEABLE(type) ( (type) <= PGMPAGETYPE_ROM_SHADOW )
570#define PGMPAGETYPE_IS_RWX(type) ( (type) <= PGMPAGETYPE_ROM_SHADOW )
571#define PGMPAGETYPE_IS_ROX(type) ( (type) == PGMPAGETYPE_ROM )
572#define PGMPAGETYPE_IS_NP(type) ( (type) == PGMPAGETYPE_MMIO )
573/** @} */
574
575
576/**
577 * A Physical Guest Page tracking structure.
578 *
579 * The format of this structure is complicated because we have to fit a lot
580 * of information into as few bits as possible. The format is also subject
581 * to change (there is one comming up soon). Which means that for we'll be
582 * using PGM_PAGE_GET_*, PGM_PAGE_IS_ and PGM_PAGE_SET_* macros for *all*
583 * accessess to the structure.
584 */
585typedef struct PGMPAGE
586{
587 /** The physical address and a whole lot of other stuff. All bits are used! */
588 RTHCPHYS HCPhysX;
589 /** The page state. */
590 uint32_t u2StateX : 2;
591 /** Flag indicating that a write monitored page was written to when set. */
592 uint32_t fWrittenToX : 1;
593 /** For later. */
594 uint32_t fSomethingElse : 1;
595 /** The Page ID.
596 * @todo Merge with HCPhysX once we've liberated HCPhysX of its stuff.
597 * The HCPhysX will then be 100% static. */
598 uint32_t idPageX : 28;
599 /** The page type (PGMPAGETYPE). */
600 uint32_t u3Type : 3;
601 /** The physical handler state (PGM_PAGE_HNDL_PHYS_STATE*) */
602 uint32_t u2HandlerPhysStateX : 2;
603 /** The virtual handler state (PGM_PAGE_HNDL_VIRT_STATE*) */
604 uint32_t u2HandlerVirtStateX : 2;
605 uint32_t u29B : 25;
606} PGMPAGE;
607AssertCompileSize(PGMPAGE, 16);
608/** Pointer to a physical guest page. */
609typedef PGMPAGE *PPGMPAGE;
610/** Pointer to a const physical guest page. */
611typedef const PGMPAGE *PCPGMPAGE;
612/** Pointer to a physical guest page pointer. */
613typedef PPGMPAGE *PPPGMPAGE;
614
615
616/**
617 * Clears the page structure.
618 * @param pPage Pointer to the physical guest page tracking structure.
619 */
620#define PGM_PAGE_CLEAR(pPage) \
621 do { \
622 (pPage)->HCPhysX = 0; \
623 (pPage)->u2StateX = 0; \
624 (pPage)->fWrittenToX = 0; \
625 (pPage)->fSomethingElse = 0; \
626 (pPage)->idPageX = 0; \
627 (pPage)->u3Type = 0; \
628 (pPage)->u29B = 0; \
629 } while (0)
630
631/**
632 * Initializes the page structure.
633 * @param pPage Pointer to the physical guest page tracking structure.
634 */
635#define PGM_PAGE_INIT(pPage, _HCPhys, _idPage, _uType, _uState) \
636 do { \
637 (pPage)->HCPhysX = (_HCPhys); \
638 (pPage)->u2StateX = (_uState); \
639 (pPage)->fWrittenToX = 0; \
640 (pPage)->fSomethingElse = 0; \
641 (pPage)->idPageX = (_idPage); \
642 /*(pPage)->u3Type = (_uType); - later */ \
643 PGM_PAGE_SET_TYPE(pPage, _uType); \
644 (pPage)->u29B = 0; \
645 } while (0)
646
647/**
648 * Initializes the page structure of a ZERO page.
649 * @param pPage Pointer to the physical guest page tracking structure.
650 */
651#define PGM_PAGE_INIT_ZERO(pPage, pVM, _uType) \
652 PGM_PAGE_INIT(pPage, (pVM)->pgm.s.HCPhysZeroPg, NIL_GMM_PAGEID, (_uType), PGM_PAGE_STATE_ZERO)
653/** Temporary hack. Replaced by PGM_PAGE_INIT_ZERO once the old code is kicked out. */
654# define PGM_PAGE_INIT_ZERO_REAL(pPage, pVM, _uType) \
655 PGM_PAGE_INIT(pPage, (pVM)->pgm.s.HCPhysZeroPg, NIL_GMM_PAGEID, (_uType), PGM_PAGE_STATE_ZERO)
656
657
658/** @name The Page state, PGMPAGE::u2StateX.
659 * @{ */
660/** The zero page.
661 * This is a per-VM page that's never ever mapped writable. */
662#define PGM_PAGE_STATE_ZERO 0
663/** A allocated page.
664 * This is a per-VM page allocated from the page pool (or wherever
665 * we get MMIO2 pages from if the type is MMIO2).
666 */
667#define PGM_PAGE_STATE_ALLOCATED 1
668/** A allocated page that's being monitored for writes.
669 * The shadow page table mappings are read-only. When a write occurs, the
670 * fWrittenTo member is set, the page remapped as read-write and the state
671 * moved back to allocated. */
672#define PGM_PAGE_STATE_WRITE_MONITORED 2
673/** The page is shared, aka. copy-on-write.
674 * This is a page that's shared with other VMs. */
675#define PGM_PAGE_STATE_SHARED 3
676/** @} */
677
678
679/**
680 * Gets the page state.
681 * @returns page state (PGM_PAGE_STATE_*).
682 * @param pPage Pointer to the physical guest page tracking structure.
683 */
684#define PGM_PAGE_GET_STATE(pPage) ( (pPage)->u2StateX )
685
686/**
687 * Sets the page state.
688 * @param pPage Pointer to the physical guest page tracking structure.
689 * @param _uState The new page state.
690 */
691#define PGM_PAGE_SET_STATE(pPage, _uState) \
692 do { (pPage)->u2StateX = (_uState); } while (0)
693
694
695/**
696 * Gets the host physical address of the guest page.
697 * @returns host physical address (RTHCPHYS).
698 * @param pPage Pointer to the physical guest page tracking structure.
699 */
700#define PGM_PAGE_GET_HCPHYS(pPage) ( (pPage)->HCPhysX & UINT64_C(0x0000fffffffff000) )
701
702/**
703 * Sets the host physical address of the guest page.
704 * @param pPage Pointer to the physical guest page tracking structure.
705 * @param _HCPhys The new host physical address.
706 */
707#define PGM_PAGE_SET_HCPHYS(pPage, _HCPhys) \
708 do { (pPage)->HCPhysX = (((pPage)->HCPhysX) & UINT64_C(0xffff000000000fff)) \
709 | ((_HCPhys) & UINT64_C(0x0000fffffffff000)); } while (0)
710
711/**
712 * Get the Page ID.
713 * @returns The Page ID; NIL_GMM_PAGEID if it's a ZERO page.
714 * @param pPage Pointer to the physical guest page tracking structure.
715 */
716#define PGM_PAGE_GET_PAGEID(pPage) ( (pPage)->idPageX )
717/* later:
718#define PGM_PAGE_GET_PAGEID(pPage) ( ((uint32_t)(pPage)->HCPhysX >> (48 - 12))
719 | ((uint32_t)(pPage)->HCPhysX & 0xfff) )
720*/
721/**
722 * Sets the Page ID.
723 * @param pPage Pointer to the physical guest page tracking structure.
724 */
725#define PGM_PAGE_SET_PAGEID(pPage, _idPage) do { (pPage)->idPageX = (_idPage); } while (0)
726/* later:
727#define PGM_PAGE_SET_PAGEID(pPage, _idPage) do { (pPage)->HCPhysX = (((pPage)->HCPhysX) & UINT64_C(0x0000fffffffff000)) \
728 | ((_idPage) & 0xfff) \
729 | (((_idPage) & 0x0ffff000) << (48-12)); } while (0)
730*/
731
732/**
733 * Get the Chunk ID.
734 * @returns The Chunk ID; NIL_GMM_CHUNKID if it's a ZERO page.
735 * @param pPage Pointer to the physical guest page tracking structure.
736 */
737#define PGM_PAGE_GET_CHUNKID(pPage) ( (pPage)->idPageX >> GMM_CHUNKID_SHIFT )
738/* later:
739#if GMM_CHUNKID_SHIFT == 12
740# define PGM_PAGE_GET_CHUNKID(pPage) ( (uint32_t)((pPage)->HCPhysX >> 48) )
741#elif GMM_CHUNKID_SHIFT > 12
742# define PGM_PAGE_GET_CHUNKID(pPage) ( (uint32_t)((pPage)->HCPhysX >> (48 + (GMM_CHUNKID_SHIFT - 12)) )
743#elif GMM_CHUNKID_SHIFT < 12
744# define PGM_PAGE_GET_CHUNKID(pPage) ( ( (uint32_t)((pPage)->HCPhysX >> 48) << (12 - GMM_CHUNKID_SHIFT) ) \
745 | ( (uint32_t)((pPage)->HCPhysX & 0xfff) >> GMM_CHUNKID_SHIFT ) )
746#else
747# error "GMM_CHUNKID_SHIFT isn't defined or something."
748#endif
749*/
750
751/**
752 * Get the index of the page within the allocaiton chunk.
753 * @returns The page index.
754 * @param pPage Pointer to the physical guest page tracking structure.
755 */
756#define PGM_PAGE_GET_PAGE_IN_CHUNK(pPage) ( (pPage)->idPageX & GMM_PAGEID_IDX_MASK )
757/* later:
758#if GMM_CHUNKID_SHIFT <= 12
759# define PGM_PAGE_GET_PAGE_IN_CHUNK(pPage) ( (uint32_t)((pPage)->HCPhysX & GMM_PAGEID_IDX_MASK) )
760#else
761# define PGM_PAGE_GET_PAGE_IN_CHUNK(pPage) ( (uint32_t)((pPage)->HCPhysX & 0xfff) \
762 | ( (uint32_t)((pPage)->HCPhysX >> 48) & (RT_BIT_32(GMM_CHUNKID_SHIFT - 12) - 1) ) )
763#endif
764*/
765
766
767/**
768 * Gets the page type.
769 * @returns The page type.
770 * @param pPage Pointer to the physical guest page tracking structure.
771 */
772#define PGM_PAGE_GET_TYPE(pPage) (pPage)->u3Type
773
774/**
775 * Sets the page type.
776 * @param pPage Pointer to the physical guest page tracking structure.
777 * @param _enmType The new page type (PGMPAGETYPE).
778 */
779#define PGM_PAGE_SET_TYPE(pPage, _enmType) \
780 do { (pPage)->u3Type = (_enmType); } while (0)
781
782/**
783 * Checks if the page is marked for MMIO.
784 * @returns true/false.
785 * @param pPage Pointer to the physical guest page tracking structure.
786 */
787#define PGM_PAGE_IS_MMIO(pPage) ( (pPage)->u3Type == PGMPAGETYPE_MMIO )
788
789/**
790 * Checks if the page is backed by the ZERO page.
791 * @returns true/false.
792 * @param pPage Pointer to the physical guest page tracking structure.
793 */
794#define PGM_PAGE_IS_ZERO(pPage) ( (pPage)->u2StateX == PGM_PAGE_STATE_ZERO )
795
796/**
797 * Checks if the page is backed by a SHARED page.
798 * @returns true/false.
799 * @param pPage Pointer to the physical guest page tracking structure.
800 */
801#define PGM_PAGE_IS_SHARED(pPage) ( (pPage)->u2StateX == PGM_PAGE_STATE_SHARED )
802
803
804/**
805 * Marks the paget as written to (for GMM change monitoring).
806 * @param pPage Pointer to the physical guest page tracking structure.
807 */
808#define PGM_PAGE_SET_WRITTEN_TO(pPage) do { (pPage)->fWrittenToX = 1; } while (0)
809
810/**
811 * Clears the written-to indicator.
812 * @param pPage Pointer to the physical guest page tracking structure.
813 */
814#define PGM_PAGE_CLEAR_WRITTEN_TO(pPage) do { (pPage)->fWrittenToX = 0; } while (0)
815
816/**
817 * Checks if the page was marked as written-to.
818 * @returns true/false.
819 * @param pPage Pointer to the physical guest page tracking structure.
820 */
821#define PGM_PAGE_IS_WRITTEN_TO(pPage) ( (pPage)->fWrittenToX )
822
823
824/** @name Physical Access Handler State values (PGMPAGE::u2HandlerPhysStateX).
825 *
826 * @remarks The values are assigned in order of priority, so we can calculate
827 * the correct state for a page with different handlers installed.
828 * @{ */
829/** No handler installed. */
830#define PGM_PAGE_HNDL_PHYS_STATE_NONE 0
831/** Monitoring is temporarily disabled. */
832#define PGM_PAGE_HNDL_PHYS_STATE_DISABLED 1
833/** Write access is monitored. */
834#define PGM_PAGE_HNDL_PHYS_STATE_WRITE 2
835/** All access is monitored. */
836#define PGM_PAGE_HNDL_PHYS_STATE_ALL 3
837/** @} */
838
839/**
840 * Gets the physical access handler state of a page.
841 * @returns PGM_PAGE_HNDL_PHYS_STATE_* value.
842 * @param pPage Pointer to the physical guest page tracking structure.
843 */
844#define PGM_PAGE_GET_HNDL_PHYS_STATE(pPage) ( (pPage)->u2HandlerPhysStateX )
845
846/**
847 * Sets the physical access handler state of a page.
848 * @param pPage Pointer to the physical guest page tracking structure.
849 * @param _uState The new state value.
850 */
851#define PGM_PAGE_SET_HNDL_PHYS_STATE(pPage, _uState) \
852 do { (pPage)->u2HandlerPhysStateX = (_uState); } while (0)
853
854/**
855 * Checks if the page has any physical access handlers, including temporariliy disabled ones.
856 * @returns true/false
857 * @param pPage Pointer to the physical guest page tracking structure.
858 */
859#define PGM_PAGE_HAS_ANY_PHYSICAL_HANDLERS(pPage) ( (pPage)->u2HandlerPhysStateX != PGM_PAGE_HNDL_PHYS_STATE_NONE )
860
861/**
862 * Checks if the page has any active physical access handlers.
863 * @returns true/false
864 * @param pPage Pointer to the physical guest page tracking structure.
865 */
866#define PGM_PAGE_HAS_ACTIVE_PHYSICAL_HANDLERS(pPage) ( (pPage)->u2HandlerPhysStateX >= PGM_PAGE_HNDL_PHYS_STATE_WRITE )
867
868
869/** @name Virtual Access Handler State values (PGMPAGE::u2HandlerVirtStateX).
870 *
871 * @remarks The values are assigned in order of priority, so we can calculate
872 * the correct state for a page with different handlers installed.
873 * @{ */
874/** No handler installed. */
875#define PGM_PAGE_HNDL_VIRT_STATE_NONE 0
876/* 1 is reserved so the lineup is identical with the physical ones. */
877/** Write access is monitored. */
878#define PGM_PAGE_HNDL_VIRT_STATE_WRITE 2
879/** All access is monitored. */
880#define PGM_PAGE_HNDL_VIRT_STATE_ALL 3
881/** @} */
882
883/**
884 * Gets the virtual access handler state of a page.
885 * @returns PGM_PAGE_HNDL_VIRT_STATE_* value.
886 * @param pPage Pointer to the physical guest page tracking structure.
887 */
888#define PGM_PAGE_GET_HNDL_VIRT_STATE(pPage) ( (pPage)->u2HandlerVirtStateX )
889
890/**
891 * Sets the virtual access handler state of a page.
892 * @param pPage Pointer to the physical guest page tracking structure.
893 * @param _uState The new state value.
894 */
895#define PGM_PAGE_SET_HNDL_VIRT_STATE(pPage, _uState) \
896 do { (pPage)->u2HandlerVirtStateX = (_uState); } while (0)
897
898/**
899 * Checks if the page has any virtual access handlers.
900 * @returns true/false
901 * @param pPage Pointer to the physical guest page tracking structure.
902 */
903#define PGM_PAGE_HAS_ANY_VIRTUAL_HANDLERS(pPage) ( (pPage)->u2HandlerVirtStateX != PGM_PAGE_HNDL_VIRT_STATE_NONE )
904
905/**
906 * Same as PGM_PAGE_HAS_ANY_VIRTUAL_HANDLERS - can't disable pages in
907 * virtual handlers.
908 * @returns true/false
909 * @param pPage Pointer to the physical guest page tracking structure.
910 */
911#define PGM_PAGE_HAS_ACTIVE_VIRTUAL_HANDLERS(pPage) PGM_PAGE_HAS_ANY_VIRTUAL_HANDLERS(pPage)
912
913
914
915/**
916 * Checks if the page has any access handlers, including temporarily disabled ones.
917 * @returns true/false
918 * @param pPage Pointer to the physical guest page tracking structure.
919 */
920#define PGM_PAGE_HAS_ANY_HANDLERS(pPage) \
921 ( (pPage)->u2HandlerPhysStateX != PGM_PAGE_HNDL_PHYS_STATE_NONE \
922 || (pPage)->u2HandlerVirtStateX != PGM_PAGE_HNDL_VIRT_STATE_NONE )
923
924/**
925 * Checks if the page has any active access handlers.
926 * @returns true/false
927 * @param pPage Pointer to the physical guest page tracking structure.
928 */
929#define PGM_PAGE_HAS_ACTIVE_HANDLERS(pPage) \
930 ( (pPage)->u2HandlerPhysStateX >= PGM_PAGE_HNDL_PHYS_STATE_WRITE \
931 || (pPage)->u2HandlerVirtStateX >= PGM_PAGE_HNDL_VIRT_STATE_WRITE )
932
933/**
934 * Checks if the page has any active access handlers catching all accesses.
935 * @returns true/false
936 * @param pPage Pointer to the physical guest page tracking structure.
937 */
938#define PGM_PAGE_HAS_ACTIVE_ALL_HANDLERS(pPage) \
939 ( (pPage)->u2HandlerPhysStateX == PGM_PAGE_HNDL_PHYS_STATE_ALL \
940 || (pPage)->u2HandlerVirtStateX == PGM_PAGE_HNDL_VIRT_STATE_ALL )
941
942
943
944
945/** @def PGM_PAGE_GET_TRACKING
946 * Gets the packed shadow page pool tracking data associated with a guest page.
947 * @returns uint16_t containing the data.
948 * @param pPage Pointer to the physical guest page tracking structure.
949 */
950#define PGM_PAGE_GET_TRACKING(pPage) \
951 ( *((uint16_t *)&(pPage)->HCPhysX + 3) )
952
953/** @def PGM_PAGE_SET_TRACKING
954 * Sets the packed shadow page pool tracking data associated with a guest page.
955 * @param pPage Pointer to the physical guest page tracking structure.
956 * @param u16TrackingData The tracking data to store.
957 */
958#define PGM_PAGE_SET_TRACKING(pPage, u16TrackingData) \
959 do { *((uint16_t *)&(pPage)->HCPhysX + 3) = (u16TrackingData); } while (0)
960
961/** @def PGM_PAGE_GET_TD_CREFS
962 * Gets the @a cRefs tracking data member.
963 * @returns cRefs.
964 * @param pPage Pointer to the physical guest page tracking structure.
965 */
966#define PGM_PAGE_GET_TD_CREFS(pPage) \
967 ((PGM_PAGE_GET_TRACKING(pPage) >> PGMPOOL_TD_CREFS_SHIFT) & PGMPOOL_TD_CREFS_MASK)
968
969#define PGM_PAGE_GET_TD_IDX(pPage) \
970 ((PGM_PAGE_GET_TRACKING(pPage) >> PGMPOOL_TD_IDX_SHIFT) & PGMPOOL_TD_IDX_MASK)
971
972/**
973 * Ram range for GC Phys to HC Phys conversion.
974 *
975 * Can be used for HC Virt to GC Phys and HC Virt to HC Phys
976 * conversions too, but we'll let MM handle that for now.
977 *
978 * This structure is used by linked lists in both GC and HC.
979 */
980typedef struct PGMRAMRANGE
981{
982 /** Start of the range. Page aligned. */
983 RTGCPHYS GCPhys;
984 /** Size of the range. (Page aligned of course). */
985 RTGCPHYS cb;
986 /** Pointer to the next RAM range - for R3. */
987 R3PTRTYPE(struct PGMRAMRANGE *) pNextR3;
988 /** Pointer to the next RAM range - for R0. */
989 R0PTRTYPE(struct PGMRAMRANGE *) pNextR0;
990 /** Pointer to the next RAM range - for RC. */
991 RCPTRTYPE(struct PGMRAMRANGE *) pNextRC;
992 /** PGM_RAM_RANGE_FLAGS_* flags. */
993 uint32_t fFlags;
994 /** Last address in the range (inclusive). Page aligned (-1). */
995 RTGCPHYS GCPhysLast;
996 /** Start of the HC mapping of the range. This is only used for MMIO2. */
997 R3PTRTYPE(void *) pvR3;
998 /** The range description. */
999 R3PTRTYPE(const char *) pszDesc;
1000 /** Pointer to self - R0 pointer. */
1001 R0PTRTYPE(struct PGMRAMRANGE *) pSelfR0;
1002 /** Pointer to self - RC pointer. */
1003 RCPTRTYPE(struct PGMRAMRANGE *) pSelfRC;
1004 /** Padding to make aPage aligned on sizeof(PGMPAGE). */
1005 uint32_t au32Alignment2[HC_ARCH_BITS == 32 ? 2 : 1];
1006 /** Array of physical guest page tracking structures. */
1007 PGMPAGE aPages[1];
1008} PGMRAMRANGE;
1009/** Pointer to Ram range for GC Phys to HC Phys conversion. */
1010typedef PGMRAMRANGE *PPGMRAMRANGE;
1011
1012/** @name PGMRAMRANGE::fFlags
1013 * @{ */
1014/** The RAM range is floating around as an independent guest mapping. */
1015#define PGM_RAM_RANGE_FLAGS_FLOATING RT_BIT(20)
1016/** @} */
1017
1018
1019/**
1020 * Per page tracking structure for ROM image.
1021 *
1022 * A ROM image may have a shadow page, in which case we may have
1023 * two pages backing it. This structure contains the PGMPAGE for
1024 * both while PGMRAMRANGE have a copy of the active one. It is
1025 * important that these aren't out of sync in any regard other
1026 * than page pool tracking data.
1027 */
1028typedef struct PGMROMPAGE
1029{
1030 /** The page structure for the virgin ROM page. */
1031 PGMPAGE Virgin;
1032 /** The page structure for the shadow RAM page. */
1033 PGMPAGE Shadow;
1034 /** The current protection setting. */
1035 PGMROMPROT enmProt;
1036 /** Pad the structure size to a multiple of 8. */
1037 uint32_t u32Padding;
1038} PGMROMPAGE;
1039/** Pointer to a ROM page tracking structure. */
1040typedef PGMROMPAGE *PPGMROMPAGE;
1041
1042
1043/**
1044 * A registered ROM image.
1045 *
1046 * This is needed to keep track of ROM image since they generally
1047 * intrude into a PGMRAMRANGE. It also keeps track of additional
1048 * info like the two page sets (read-only virgin and read-write shadow),
1049 * the current state of each page.
1050 *
1051 * Because access handlers cannot easily be executed in a different
1052 * context, the ROM ranges needs to be accessible and in all contexts.
1053 */
1054typedef struct PGMROMRANGE
1055{
1056 /** Pointer to the next range - R3. */
1057 R3PTRTYPE(struct PGMROMRANGE *) pNextR3;
1058 /** Pointer to the next range - R0. */
1059 R0PTRTYPE(struct PGMROMRANGE *) pNextR0;
1060 /** Pointer to the next range - RC. */
1061 RCPTRTYPE(struct PGMROMRANGE *) pNextRC;
1062 /** Pointer alignment */
1063 RTRCPTR GCPtrAlignment;
1064 /** Address of the range. */
1065 RTGCPHYS GCPhys;
1066 /** Address of the last byte in the range. */
1067 RTGCPHYS GCPhysLast;
1068 /** Size of the range. */
1069 RTGCPHYS cb;
1070 /** The flags (PGMPHYS_ROM_FLAG_*). */
1071 uint32_t fFlags;
1072 /** Alignment padding ensuring that aPages is sizeof(PGMROMPAGE) aligned. */
1073 uint32_t au32Alignemnt[HC_ARCH_BITS == 32 ? 7 : 3];
1074 /** Pointer to the original bits when PGMPHYS_ROM_FLAGS_PERMANENT_BINARY was specified.
1075 * This is used for strictness checks. */
1076 R3PTRTYPE(const void *) pvOriginal;
1077 /** The ROM description. */
1078 R3PTRTYPE(const char *) pszDesc;
1079 /** The per page tracking structures. */
1080 PGMROMPAGE aPages[1];
1081} PGMROMRANGE;
1082/** Pointer to a ROM range. */
1083typedef PGMROMRANGE *PPGMROMRANGE;
1084
1085
1086/**
1087 * A registered MMIO2 (= Device RAM) range.
1088 *
1089 * There are a few reason why we need to keep track of these
1090 * registrations. One of them is the deregistration & cleanup
1091 * stuff, while another is that the PGMRAMRANGE associated with
1092 * such a region may have to be removed from the ram range list.
1093 *
1094 * Overlapping with a RAM range has to be 100% or none at all. The
1095 * pages in the existing RAM range must not be ROM nor MMIO. A guru
1096 * meditation will be raised if a partial overlap or an overlap of
1097 * ROM pages is encountered. On an overlap we will free all the
1098 * existing RAM pages and put in the ram range pages instead.
1099 */
1100typedef struct PGMMMIO2RANGE
1101{
1102 /** The owner of the range. (a device) */
1103 PPDMDEVINSR3 pDevInsR3;
1104 /** Pointer to the ring-3 mapping of the allocation. */
1105 RTR3PTR pvR3;
1106 /** Pointer to the next range - R3. */
1107 R3PTRTYPE(struct PGMMMIO2RANGE *) pNextR3;
1108 /** Whether it's mapped or not. */
1109 bool fMapped;
1110 /** Whether it's overlapping or not. */
1111 bool fOverlapping;
1112 /** The PCI region number.
1113 * @remarks This ASSUMES that nobody will ever really need to have multiple
1114 * PCI devices with matching MMIO region numbers on a single device. */
1115 uint8_t iRegion;
1116 /** Alignment padding for putting the ram range on a PGMPAGE alignment boundrary. */
1117 uint8_t abAlignemnt[HC_ARCH_BITS == 32 ? 1 : 5];
1118 /** The associated RAM range. */
1119 PGMRAMRANGE RamRange;
1120} PGMMMIO2RANGE;
1121/** Pointer to a MMIO2 range. */
1122typedef PGMMMIO2RANGE *PPGMMMIO2RANGE;
1123
1124
1125
1126
1127/**
1128 * PGMPhysRead/Write cache entry
1129 */
1130typedef struct PGMPHYSCACHEENTRY
1131{
1132 /** R3 pointer to physical page. */
1133 R3PTRTYPE(uint8_t *) pbR3;
1134 /** GC Physical address for cache entry */
1135 RTGCPHYS GCPhys;
1136#if HC_ARCH_BITS == 64 && GC_ARCH_BITS == 32
1137 RTGCPHYS u32Padding0; /**< alignment padding. */
1138#endif
1139} PGMPHYSCACHEENTRY;
1140
1141/**
1142 * PGMPhysRead/Write cache to reduce REM memory access overhead
1143 */
1144typedef struct PGMPHYSCACHE
1145{
1146 /** Bitmap of valid cache entries */
1147 uint64_t aEntries;
1148 /** Cache entries */
1149 PGMPHYSCACHEENTRY Entry[PGM_MAX_PHYSCACHE_ENTRIES];
1150} PGMPHYSCACHE;
1151
1152
1153/** Pointer to an allocation chunk ring-3 mapping. */
1154typedef struct PGMCHUNKR3MAP *PPGMCHUNKR3MAP;
1155/** Pointer to an allocation chunk ring-3 mapping pointer. */
1156typedef PPGMCHUNKR3MAP *PPPGMCHUNKR3MAP;
1157
1158/**
1159 * Ring-3 tracking structore for an allocation chunk ring-3 mapping.
1160 *
1161 * The primary tree (Core) uses the chunk id as key.
1162 * The secondary tree (AgeCore) is used for ageing and uses ageing sequence number as key.
1163 */
1164typedef struct PGMCHUNKR3MAP
1165{
1166 /** The key is the chunk id. */
1167 AVLU32NODECORE Core;
1168 /** The key is the ageing sequence number. */
1169 AVLLU32NODECORE AgeCore;
1170 /** The current age thingy. */
1171 uint32_t iAge;
1172 /** The current reference count. */
1173 uint32_t volatile cRefs;
1174 /** The current permanent reference count. */
1175 uint32_t volatile cPermRefs;
1176 /** The mapping address. */
1177 void *pv;
1178} PGMCHUNKR3MAP;
1179
1180/**
1181 * Allocation chunk ring-3 mapping TLB entry.
1182 */
1183typedef struct PGMCHUNKR3MAPTLBE
1184{
1185 /** The chunk id. */
1186 uint32_t volatile idChunk;
1187#if HC_ARCH_BITS == 64
1188 uint32_t u32Padding; /**< alignment padding. */
1189#endif
1190 /** The chunk map. */
1191#ifdef VBOX_WITH_2X_4GB_ADDR_SPACE
1192 R3PTRTYPE(PPGMCHUNKR3MAP) volatile pChunk;
1193#else
1194 R3R0PTRTYPE(PPGMCHUNKR3MAP) volatile pChunk;
1195#endif
1196} PGMCHUNKR3MAPTLBE;
1197/** Pointer to the an allocation chunk ring-3 mapping TLB entry. */
1198typedef PGMCHUNKR3MAPTLBE *PPGMCHUNKR3MAPTLBE;
1199
1200/** The number of TLB entries in PGMCHUNKR3MAPTLB.
1201 * @remark Must be a power of two value. */
1202#define PGM_CHUNKR3MAPTLB_ENTRIES 32
1203
1204/**
1205 * Allocation chunk ring-3 mapping TLB.
1206 *
1207 * @remarks We use a TLB to speed up lookups by avoiding walking the AVL.
1208 * At first glance this might look kinda odd since AVL trees are
1209 * supposed to give the most optimial lookup times of all trees
1210 * due to their balancing. However, take a tree with 1023 nodes
1211 * in it, that's 10 levels, meaning that most searches has to go
1212 * down 9 levels before they find what they want. This isn't fast
1213 * compared to a TLB hit. There is the factor of cache misses,
1214 * and of course the problem with trees and branch prediction.
1215 * This is why we use TLBs in front of most of the trees.
1216 *
1217 * @todo Generalize this TLB + AVL stuff, shouldn't be all that
1218 * difficult when we switch to the new inlined AVL trees (from kStuff).
1219 */
1220typedef struct PGMCHUNKR3MAPTLB
1221{
1222 /** The TLB entries. */
1223 PGMCHUNKR3MAPTLBE aEntries[PGM_CHUNKR3MAPTLB_ENTRIES];
1224} PGMCHUNKR3MAPTLB;
1225
1226/**
1227 * Calculates the index of a guest page in the Ring-3 Chunk TLB.
1228 * @returns Chunk TLB index.
1229 * @param idChunk The Chunk ID.
1230 */
1231#define PGM_CHUNKR3MAPTLB_IDX(idChunk) ( (idChunk) & (PGM_CHUNKR3MAPTLB_ENTRIES - 1) )
1232
1233
1234/**
1235 * Ring-3 guest page mapping TLB entry.
1236 * @remarks used in ring-0 as well at the moment.
1237 */
1238typedef struct PGMPAGER3MAPTLBE
1239{
1240 /** Address of the page. */
1241 RTGCPHYS volatile GCPhys;
1242 /** The guest page. */
1243#ifdef VBOX_WITH_2X_4GB_ADDR_SPACE
1244 R3PTRTYPE(PPGMPAGE) volatile pPage;
1245#else
1246 R3R0PTRTYPE(PPGMPAGE) volatile pPage;
1247#endif
1248 /** Pointer to the page mapping tracking structure, PGMCHUNKR3MAP. */
1249#ifdef VBOX_WITH_2X_4GB_ADDR_SPACE
1250 R3PTRTYPE(PPGMCHUNKR3MAP) volatile pMap;
1251#else
1252 R3R0PTRTYPE(PPGMCHUNKR3MAP) volatile pMap;
1253#endif
1254 /** The address */
1255#ifdef VBOX_WITH_2X_4GB_ADDR_SPACE
1256 R3PTRTYPE(void *) volatile pv;
1257#else
1258 R3R0PTRTYPE(void *) volatile pv;
1259#endif
1260#if HC_ARCH_BITS == 32
1261 uint32_t u32Padding; /**< alignment padding. */
1262#endif
1263} PGMPAGER3MAPTLBE;
1264/** Pointer to an entry in the HC physical TLB. */
1265typedef PGMPAGER3MAPTLBE *PPGMPAGER3MAPTLBE;
1266
1267
1268/** The number of entries in the ring-3 guest page mapping TLB.
1269 * @remarks The value must be a power of two. */
1270#define PGM_PAGER3MAPTLB_ENTRIES 64
1271
1272/**
1273 * Ring-3 guest page mapping TLB.
1274 * @remarks used in ring-0 as well at the moment.
1275 */
1276typedef struct PGMPAGER3MAPTLB
1277{
1278 /** The TLB entries. */
1279 PGMPAGER3MAPTLBE aEntries[PGM_PAGER3MAPTLB_ENTRIES];
1280} PGMPAGER3MAPTLB;
1281/** Pointer to the ring-3 guest page mapping TLB. */
1282typedef PGMPAGER3MAPTLB *PPGMPAGER3MAPTLB;
1283
1284/**
1285 * Calculates the index of the TLB entry for the specified guest page.
1286 * @returns Physical TLB index.
1287 * @param GCPhys The guest physical address.
1288 */
1289#define PGM_PAGER3MAPTLB_IDX(GCPhys) ( ((GCPhys) >> PAGE_SHIFT) & (PGM_PAGER3MAPTLB_ENTRIES - 1) )
1290
1291
1292/**
1293 * Mapping cache usage set entry.
1294 *
1295 * @remarks 16-bit ints was choosen as the set is not expected to be used beyond
1296 * the dynamic ring-0 and (to some extent) raw-mode context mapping
1297 * cache. If it's extended to include ring-3, well, then something will
1298 * have be changed here...
1299 */
1300typedef struct PGMMAPSETENTRY
1301{
1302 /** The mapping cache index. */
1303 uint16_t iPage;
1304 /** The number of references.
1305 * The max is UINT16_MAX - 1. */
1306 uint16_t cRefs;
1307#if HC_ARCH_BITS == 64
1308 uint32_t alignment;
1309#endif
1310 /** Pointer to the page. */
1311 RTR0PTR pvPage;
1312 /** The physical address for this entry. */
1313 RTHCPHYS HCPhys;
1314} PGMMAPSETENTRY;
1315/** Pointer to a mapping cache usage set entry. */
1316typedef PGMMAPSETENTRY *PPGMMAPSETENTRY;
1317
1318/**
1319 * Mapping cache usage set.
1320 *
1321 * This is used in ring-0 and the raw-mode context to track dynamic mappings
1322 * done during exits / traps. The set is
1323 */
1324typedef struct PGMMAPSET
1325{
1326 /** The number of occupied entries.
1327 * This is PGMMAPSET_CLOSED if the set is closed and we're not supposed to do
1328 * dynamic mappings. */
1329 uint32_t cEntries;
1330 /** The start of the current subset.
1331 * This is UINT32_MAX if no subset is currently open. */
1332 uint32_t iSubset;
1333 /** The index of the current CPU, only valid if the set is open. */
1334 int32_t iCpu;
1335#if HC_ARCH_BITS == 64
1336 uint32_t alignment;
1337#endif
1338 /** The entries. */
1339 PGMMAPSETENTRY aEntries[64];
1340 /** HCPhys -> iEntry fast lookup table.
1341 * Use PGMMAPSET_HASH for hashing.
1342 * The entries may or may not be valid, check against cEntries. */
1343 uint8_t aiHashTable[128];
1344} PGMMAPSET;
1345/** Pointer to the mapping cache set. */
1346typedef PGMMAPSET *PPGMMAPSET;
1347
1348/** PGMMAPSET::cEntries value for a closed set. */
1349#define PGMMAPSET_CLOSED UINT32_C(0xdeadc0fe)
1350
1351/** Hash function for aiHashTable. */
1352#define PGMMAPSET_HASH(HCPhys) (((HCPhys) >> PAGE_SHIFT) & 127)
1353
1354/** The max fill size (strict builds). */
1355#define PGMMAPSET_MAX_FILL (64U * 80U / 100U)
1356
1357
1358/** @name Context neutrual page mapper TLB.
1359 *
1360 * Hoping to avoid some code and bug duplication parts of the GCxxx->CCPtr
1361 * code is writting in a kind of context neutrual way. Time will show whether
1362 * this actually makes sense or not...
1363 *
1364 * @todo this needs to be reconsidered and dropped/redone since the ring-0
1365 * context ends up using a global mapping cache on some platforms
1366 * (darwin).
1367 *
1368 * @{ */
1369/** @typedef PPGMPAGEMAPTLB
1370 * The page mapper TLB pointer type for the current context. */
1371/** @typedef PPGMPAGEMAPTLB
1372 * The page mapper TLB entry pointer type for the current context. */
1373/** @typedef PPGMPAGEMAPTLB
1374 * The page mapper TLB entry pointer pointer type for the current context. */
1375/** @def PGM_PAGEMAPTLB_ENTRIES
1376 * The number of TLB entries in the page mapper TLB for the current context. */
1377/** @def PGM_PAGEMAPTLB_IDX
1378 * Calculate the TLB index for a guest physical address.
1379 * @returns The TLB index.
1380 * @param GCPhys The guest physical address. */
1381/** @typedef PPGMPAGEMAP
1382 * Pointer to a page mapper unit for current context. */
1383/** @typedef PPPGMPAGEMAP
1384 * Pointer to a page mapper unit pointer for current context. */
1385#ifdef IN_RC
1386// typedef PPGMPAGEGCMAPTLB PPGMPAGEMAPTLB;
1387// typedef PPGMPAGEGCMAPTLBE PPGMPAGEMAPTLBE;
1388// typedef PPGMPAGEGCMAPTLBE *PPPGMPAGEMAPTLBE;
1389# define PGM_PAGEMAPTLB_ENTRIES PGM_PAGEGCMAPTLB_ENTRIES
1390# define PGM_PAGEMAPTLB_IDX(GCPhys) PGM_PAGEGCMAPTLB_IDX(GCPhys)
1391 typedef void * PPGMPAGEMAP;
1392 typedef void ** PPPGMPAGEMAP;
1393//#elif IN_RING0
1394// typedef PPGMPAGER0MAPTLB PPGMPAGEMAPTLB;
1395// typedef PPGMPAGER0MAPTLBE PPGMPAGEMAPTLBE;
1396// typedef PPGMPAGER0MAPTLBE *PPPGMPAGEMAPTLBE;
1397//# define PGM_PAGEMAPTLB_ENTRIES PGM_PAGER0MAPTLB_ENTRIES
1398//# define PGM_PAGEMAPTLB_IDX(GCPhys) PGM_PAGER0MAPTLB_IDX(GCPhys)
1399// typedef PPGMCHUNKR0MAP PPGMPAGEMAP;
1400// typedef PPPGMCHUNKR0MAP PPPGMPAGEMAP;
1401#else
1402 typedef PPGMPAGER3MAPTLB PPGMPAGEMAPTLB;
1403 typedef PPGMPAGER3MAPTLBE PPGMPAGEMAPTLBE;
1404 typedef PPGMPAGER3MAPTLBE *PPPGMPAGEMAPTLBE;
1405# define PGM_PAGEMAPTLB_ENTRIES PGM_PAGER3MAPTLB_ENTRIES
1406# define PGM_PAGEMAPTLB_IDX(GCPhys) PGM_PAGER3MAPTLB_IDX(GCPhys)
1407 typedef PPGMCHUNKR3MAP PPGMPAGEMAP;
1408 typedef PPPGMCHUNKR3MAP PPPGMPAGEMAP;
1409#endif
1410/** @} */
1411
1412
1413/** @name PGM Pool Indexes.
1414 * Aka. the unique shadow page identifier.
1415 * @{ */
1416/** NIL page pool IDX. */
1417#define NIL_PGMPOOL_IDX 0
1418/** The first normal index. */
1419#define PGMPOOL_IDX_FIRST_SPECIAL 1
1420/** Page directory (32-bit root). */
1421#define PGMPOOL_IDX_PD 1
1422/** Page Directory Pointer Table (PAE root). */
1423#define PGMPOOL_IDX_PDPT 2
1424/** AMD64 CR3 level index.*/
1425#define PGMPOOL_IDX_AMD64_CR3 3
1426/** Nested paging root.*/
1427#define PGMPOOL_IDX_NESTED_ROOT 4
1428/** The first normal index. */
1429#define PGMPOOL_IDX_FIRST 5
1430/** The last valid index. (inclusive, 14 bits) */
1431#define PGMPOOL_IDX_LAST 0x3fff
1432/** @} */
1433
1434/** The NIL index for the parent chain. */
1435#define NIL_PGMPOOL_USER_INDEX ((uint16_t)0xffff)
1436
1437/**
1438 * Node in the chain linking a shadowed page to it's parent (user).
1439 */
1440#pragma pack(1)
1441typedef struct PGMPOOLUSER
1442{
1443 /** The index to the next item in the chain. NIL_PGMPOOL_USER_INDEX is no next. */
1444 uint16_t iNext;
1445 /** The user page index. */
1446 uint16_t iUser;
1447 /** Index into the user table. */
1448 uint32_t iUserTable;
1449} PGMPOOLUSER, *PPGMPOOLUSER;
1450typedef const PGMPOOLUSER *PCPGMPOOLUSER;
1451#pragma pack()
1452
1453
1454/** The NIL index for the phys ext chain. */
1455#define NIL_PGMPOOL_PHYSEXT_INDEX ((uint16_t)0xffff)
1456
1457/**
1458 * Node in the chain of physical cross reference extents.
1459 * @todo Calling this an 'extent' is not quite right, find a better name.
1460 */
1461#pragma pack(1)
1462typedef struct PGMPOOLPHYSEXT
1463{
1464 /** The index to the next item in the chain. NIL_PGMPOOL_PHYSEXT_INDEX is no next. */
1465 uint16_t iNext;
1466 /** The user page index. */
1467 uint16_t aidx[3];
1468} PGMPOOLPHYSEXT, *PPGMPOOLPHYSEXT;
1469typedef const PGMPOOLPHYSEXT *PCPGMPOOLPHYSEXT;
1470#pragma pack()
1471
1472
1473/**
1474 * The kind of page that's being shadowed.
1475 */
1476typedef enum PGMPOOLKIND
1477{
1478 /** The virtual invalid 0 entry. */
1479 PGMPOOLKIND_INVALID = 0,
1480 /** The entry is free (=unused). */
1481 PGMPOOLKIND_FREE,
1482
1483 /** Shw: 32-bit page table; Gst: no paging */
1484 PGMPOOLKIND_32BIT_PT_FOR_PHYS,
1485 /** Shw: 32-bit page table; Gst: 32-bit page table. */
1486 PGMPOOLKIND_32BIT_PT_FOR_32BIT_PT,
1487 /** Shw: 32-bit page table; Gst: 4MB page. */
1488 PGMPOOLKIND_32BIT_PT_FOR_32BIT_4MB,
1489 /** Shw: PAE page table; Gst: no paging */
1490 PGMPOOLKIND_PAE_PT_FOR_PHYS,
1491 /** Shw: PAE page table; Gst: 32-bit page table. */
1492 PGMPOOLKIND_PAE_PT_FOR_32BIT_PT,
1493 /** Shw: PAE page table; Gst: Half of a 4MB page. */
1494 PGMPOOLKIND_PAE_PT_FOR_32BIT_4MB,
1495 /** Shw: PAE page table; Gst: PAE page table. */
1496 PGMPOOLKIND_PAE_PT_FOR_PAE_PT,
1497 /** Shw: PAE page table; Gst: 2MB page. */
1498 PGMPOOLKIND_PAE_PT_FOR_PAE_2MB,
1499
1500 /** Shw: 32-bit page directory. Gst: 32-bit page directory. */
1501 PGMPOOLKIND_32BIT_PD,
1502 /** Shw: 32-bit page directory. Gst: no paging. */
1503 PGMPOOLKIND_32BIT_PD_PHYS,
1504 /** Shw: PAE page directory 0; Gst: 32-bit page directory. */
1505 PGMPOOLKIND_PAE_PD0_FOR_32BIT_PD,
1506 /** Shw: PAE page directory 1; Gst: 32-bit page directory. */
1507 PGMPOOLKIND_PAE_PD1_FOR_32BIT_PD,
1508 /** Shw: PAE page directory 2; Gst: 32-bit page directory. */
1509 PGMPOOLKIND_PAE_PD2_FOR_32BIT_PD,
1510 /** Shw: PAE page directory 3; Gst: 32-bit page directory. */
1511 PGMPOOLKIND_PAE_PD3_FOR_32BIT_PD,
1512 /** Shw: PAE page directory; Gst: PAE page directory. */
1513 PGMPOOLKIND_PAE_PD_FOR_PAE_PD,
1514 /** Shw: PAE page directory; Gst: no paging. */
1515 PGMPOOLKIND_PAE_PD_PHYS,
1516
1517 /** Shw: PAE page directory pointer table (legacy, 4 entries); Gst 32 bits paging. */
1518 PGMPOOLKIND_PAE_PDPT_FOR_32BIT,
1519 /** Shw: PAE page directory pointer table (legacy, 4 entries); Gst PAE PDPT. */
1520 PGMPOOLKIND_PAE_PDPT,
1521 /** Shw: PAE page directory pointer table (legacy, 4 entries); Gst: no paging. */
1522 PGMPOOLKIND_PAE_PDPT_PHYS,
1523
1524 /** Shw: 64-bit page directory pointer table; Gst: 64-bit page directory pointer table. */
1525 PGMPOOLKIND_64BIT_PDPT_FOR_64BIT_PDPT,
1526 /** Shw: 64-bit page directory pointer table; Gst: no paging */
1527 PGMPOOLKIND_64BIT_PDPT_FOR_PHYS,
1528 /** Shw: 64-bit page directory table; Gst: 64-bit page directory table. */
1529 PGMPOOLKIND_64BIT_PD_FOR_64BIT_PD,
1530 /** Shw: 64-bit page directory table; Gst: no paging */
1531 PGMPOOLKIND_64BIT_PD_FOR_PHYS, /* 22 */
1532
1533 /** Shw: 64-bit PML4; Gst: 64-bit PML4. */
1534 PGMPOOLKIND_64BIT_PML4,
1535
1536 /** Shw: EPT page directory pointer table; Gst: no paging */
1537 PGMPOOLKIND_EPT_PDPT_FOR_PHYS,
1538 /** Shw: EPT page directory table; Gst: no paging */
1539 PGMPOOLKIND_EPT_PD_FOR_PHYS,
1540 /** Shw: EPT page table; Gst: no paging */
1541 PGMPOOLKIND_EPT_PT_FOR_PHYS,
1542
1543 /** Shw: Root Nested paging table. */
1544 PGMPOOLKIND_ROOT_NESTED,
1545
1546 /** The last valid entry. */
1547 PGMPOOLKIND_LAST = PGMPOOLKIND_ROOT_NESTED
1548} PGMPOOLKIND;
1549
1550
1551/**
1552 * The tracking data for a page in the pool.
1553 */
1554typedef struct PGMPOOLPAGE
1555{
1556 /** AVL node code with the (R3) physical address of this page. */
1557 AVLOHCPHYSNODECORE Core;
1558 /** Pointer to the R3 mapping of the page. */
1559#ifdef VBOX_WITH_2X_4GB_ADDR_SPACE
1560 R3PTRTYPE(void *) pvPageR3;
1561#else
1562 R3R0PTRTYPE(void *) pvPageR3;
1563#endif
1564 /** The guest physical address. */
1565#if HC_ARCH_BITS == 32 && GC_ARCH_BITS == 64
1566 uint32_t Alignment0;
1567#endif
1568 RTGCPHYS GCPhys;
1569 /** The kind of page we're shadowing. (This is really a PGMPOOLKIND enum.) */
1570 uint8_t enmKind;
1571 uint8_t bPadding;
1572 /** The index of this page. */
1573 uint16_t idx;
1574 /** The next entry in the list this page currently resides in.
1575 * It's either in the free list or in the GCPhys hash. */
1576 uint16_t iNext;
1577#ifdef PGMPOOL_WITH_USER_TRACKING
1578 /** Head of the user chain. NIL_PGMPOOL_USER_INDEX if not currently in use. */
1579 uint16_t iUserHead;
1580 /** The number of present entries. */
1581 uint16_t cPresent;
1582 /** The first entry in the table which is present. */
1583 uint16_t iFirstPresent;
1584#endif
1585#ifdef PGMPOOL_WITH_MONITORING
1586 /** The number of modifications to the monitored page. */
1587 uint16_t cModifications;
1588 /** The next modified page. NIL_PGMPOOL_IDX if tail. */
1589 uint16_t iModifiedNext;
1590 /** The previous modified page. NIL_PGMPOOL_IDX if head. */
1591 uint16_t iModifiedPrev;
1592 /** The next page sharing access handler. NIL_PGMPOOL_IDX if tail. */
1593 uint16_t iMonitoredNext;
1594 /** The previous page sharing access handler. NIL_PGMPOOL_IDX if head. */
1595 uint16_t iMonitoredPrev;
1596#endif
1597#ifdef PGMPOOL_WITH_CACHE
1598 /** The next page in the age list. */
1599 uint16_t iAgeNext;
1600 /** The previous page in the age list. */
1601 uint16_t iAgePrev;
1602#endif /* PGMPOOL_WITH_CACHE */
1603 /** Used to indicate that the page is zeroed. */
1604 bool fZeroed;
1605 /** Used to indicate that a PT has non-global entries. */
1606 bool fSeenNonGlobal;
1607 /** Used to indicate that we're monitoring writes to the guest page. */
1608 bool fMonitored;
1609 /** Used to indicate that the page is in the cache (e.g. in the GCPhys hash).
1610 * (All pages are in the age list.) */
1611 bool fCached;
1612 /** This is used by the R3 access handlers when invoked by an async thread.
1613 * It's a hack required because of REMR3NotifyHandlerPhysicalDeregister. */
1614 bool volatile fReusedFlushPending;
1615 /** Used to indicate that this page can't be flushed. Important for cr3 root pages or shadow pae pd pages). */
1616 bool fLocked;
1617} PGMPOOLPAGE, *PPGMPOOLPAGE, **PPPGMPOOLPAGE;
1618/** Pointer to a const pool page. */
1619typedef PGMPOOLPAGE const *PCPGMPOOLPAGE;
1620
1621
1622#ifdef PGMPOOL_WITH_CACHE
1623/** The hash table size. */
1624# define PGMPOOL_HASH_SIZE 0x40
1625/** The hash function. */
1626# define PGMPOOL_HASH(GCPhys) ( ((GCPhys) >> PAGE_SHIFT) & (PGMPOOL_HASH_SIZE - 1) )
1627#endif
1628
1629
1630/**
1631 * The shadow page pool instance data.
1632 *
1633 * It's all one big allocation made at init time, except for the
1634 * pages that is. The user nodes follows immediatly after the
1635 * page structures.
1636 */
1637typedef struct PGMPOOL
1638{
1639 /** The VM handle - R3 Ptr. */
1640 PVMR3 pVMR3;
1641 /** The VM handle - R0 Ptr. */
1642 PVMR0 pVMR0;
1643 /** The VM handle - RC Ptr. */
1644 PVMRC pVMRC;
1645 /** The max pool size. This includes the special IDs. */
1646 uint16_t cMaxPages;
1647 /** The current pool size. */
1648 uint16_t cCurPages;
1649 /** The head of the free page list. */
1650 uint16_t iFreeHead;
1651 /* Padding. */
1652 uint16_t u16Padding;
1653#ifdef PGMPOOL_WITH_USER_TRACKING
1654 /** Head of the chain of free user nodes. */
1655 uint16_t iUserFreeHead;
1656 /** The number of user nodes we've allocated. */
1657 uint16_t cMaxUsers;
1658 /** The number of present page table entries in the entire pool. */
1659 uint32_t cPresent;
1660 /** Pointer to the array of user nodes - RC pointer. */
1661 RCPTRTYPE(PPGMPOOLUSER) paUsersRC;
1662 /** Pointer to the array of user nodes - R3 pointer. */
1663 R3PTRTYPE(PPGMPOOLUSER) paUsersR3;
1664 /** Pointer to the array of user nodes - R0 pointer. */
1665 R0PTRTYPE(PPGMPOOLUSER) paUsersR0;
1666#endif /* PGMPOOL_WITH_USER_TRACKING */
1667#ifdef PGMPOOL_WITH_GCPHYS_TRACKING
1668 /** Head of the chain of free phys ext nodes. */
1669 uint16_t iPhysExtFreeHead;
1670 /** The number of user nodes we've allocated. */
1671 uint16_t cMaxPhysExts;
1672 /** Pointer to the array of physical xref extent - RC pointer. */
1673 RCPTRTYPE(PPGMPOOLPHYSEXT) paPhysExtsRC;
1674 /** Pointer to the array of physical xref extent nodes - R3 pointer. */
1675 R3PTRTYPE(PPGMPOOLPHYSEXT) paPhysExtsR3;
1676 /** Pointer to the array of physical xref extent nodes - R0 pointer. */
1677 R0PTRTYPE(PPGMPOOLPHYSEXT) paPhysExtsR0;
1678#endif /* PGMPOOL_WITH_GCPHYS_TRACKING */
1679#ifdef PGMPOOL_WITH_CACHE
1680 /** Hash table for GCPhys addresses. */
1681 uint16_t aiHash[PGMPOOL_HASH_SIZE];
1682 /** The head of the age list. */
1683 uint16_t iAgeHead;
1684 /** The tail of the age list. */
1685 uint16_t iAgeTail;
1686 /** Set if the cache is enabled. */
1687 bool fCacheEnabled;
1688#endif /* PGMPOOL_WITH_CACHE */
1689#ifdef PGMPOOL_WITH_MONITORING
1690 /** Head of the list of modified pages. */
1691 uint16_t iModifiedHead;
1692 /** The current number of modified pages. */
1693 uint16_t cModifiedPages;
1694 /** Access handler, RC. */
1695 RCPTRTYPE(PFNPGMRCPHYSHANDLER) pfnAccessHandlerRC;
1696 /** Access handler, R0. */
1697 R0PTRTYPE(PFNPGMR0PHYSHANDLER) pfnAccessHandlerR0;
1698 /** Access handler, R3. */
1699 R3PTRTYPE(PFNPGMR3PHYSHANDLER) pfnAccessHandlerR3;
1700 /** The access handler description (HC ptr). */
1701 R3PTRTYPE(const char *) pszAccessHandler;
1702#endif /* PGMPOOL_WITH_MONITORING */
1703 /** The number of pages currently in use. */
1704 uint16_t cUsedPages;
1705#ifdef VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS
1706 /** The high wather mark for cUsedPages. */
1707 uint16_t cUsedPagesHigh;
1708 uint32_t Alignment1; /**< Align the next member on a 64-bit boundrary. */
1709 /** Profiling pgmPoolAlloc(). */
1710 STAMPROFILEADV StatAlloc;
1711 /** Profiling pgmPoolClearAll(). */
1712 STAMPROFILE StatClearAll;
1713 /** Profiling pgmPoolFlushAllInt(). */
1714 STAMPROFILE StatFlushAllInt;
1715 /** Profiling pgmPoolFlushPage(). */
1716 STAMPROFILE StatFlushPage;
1717 /** Profiling pgmPoolFree(). */
1718 STAMPROFILE StatFree;
1719 /** Profiling time spent zeroing pages. */
1720 STAMPROFILE StatZeroPage;
1721# ifdef PGMPOOL_WITH_USER_TRACKING
1722 /** Profiling of pgmPoolTrackDeref. */
1723 STAMPROFILE StatTrackDeref;
1724 /** Profiling pgmTrackFlushGCPhysPT. */
1725 STAMPROFILE StatTrackFlushGCPhysPT;
1726 /** Profiling pgmTrackFlushGCPhysPTs. */
1727 STAMPROFILE StatTrackFlushGCPhysPTs;
1728 /** Profiling pgmTrackFlushGCPhysPTsSlow. */
1729 STAMPROFILE StatTrackFlushGCPhysPTsSlow;
1730 /** Number of times we've been out of user records. */
1731 STAMCOUNTER StatTrackFreeUpOneUser;
1732# endif
1733# ifdef PGMPOOL_WITH_GCPHYS_TRACKING
1734 /** Profiling deref activity related tracking GC physical pages. */
1735 STAMPROFILE StatTrackDerefGCPhys;
1736 /** Number of linear searches for a HCPhys in the ram ranges. */
1737 STAMCOUNTER StatTrackLinearRamSearches;
1738 /** The number of failing pgmPoolTrackPhysExtAlloc calls. */
1739 STAMCOUNTER StamTrackPhysExtAllocFailures;
1740# endif
1741# ifdef PGMPOOL_WITH_MONITORING
1742 /** Profiling the RC/R0 access handler. */
1743 STAMPROFILE StatMonitorRZ;
1744 /** Times we've failed interpreting the instruction. */
1745 STAMCOUNTER StatMonitorRZEmulateInstr;
1746 /** Profiling the pgmPoolFlushPage calls made from the RC/R0 access handler. */
1747 STAMPROFILE StatMonitorRZFlushPage;
1748 /** Times we've detected fork(). */
1749 STAMCOUNTER StatMonitorRZFork;
1750 /** Profiling the RC/R0 access we've handled (except REP STOSD). */
1751 STAMPROFILE StatMonitorRZHandled;
1752 /** Times we've failed interpreting a patch code instruction. */
1753 STAMCOUNTER StatMonitorRZIntrFailPatch1;
1754 /** Times we've failed interpreting a patch code instruction during flushing. */
1755 STAMCOUNTER StatMonitorRZIntrFailPatch2;
1756 /** The number of times we've seen rep prefixes we can't handle. */
1757 STAMCOUNTER StatMonitorRZRepPrefix;
1758 /** Profiling the REP STOSD cases we've handled. */
1759 STAMPROFILE StatMonitorRZRepStosd;
1760
1761 /** Profiling the R3 access handler. */
1762 STAMPROFILE StatMonitorR3;
1763 /** Times we've failed interpreting the instruction. */
1764 STAMCOUNTER StatMonitorR3EmulateInstr;
1765 /** Profiling the pgmPoolFlushPage calls made from the R3 access handler. */
1766 STAMPROFILE StatMonitorR3FlushPage;
1767 /** Times we've detected fork(). */
1768 STAMCOUNTER StatMonitorR3Fork;
1769 /** Profiling the R3 access we've handled (except REP STOSD). */
1770 STAMPROFILE StatMonitorR3Handled;
1771 /** The number of times we've seen rep prefixes we can't handle. */
1772 STAMCOUNTER StatMonitorR3RepPrefix;
1773 /** Profiling the REP STOSD cases we've handled. */
1774 STAMPROFILE StatMonitorR3RepStosd;
1775 /** The number of times we're called in an async thread an need to flush. */
1776 STAMCOUNTER StatMonitorR3Async;
1777 /** The high wather mark for cModifiedPages. */
1778 uint16_t cModifiedPagesHigh;
1779 uint16_t Alignment2[3]; /**< Align the next member on a 64-bit boundrary. */
1780# endif
1781# ifdef PGMPOOL_WITH_CACHE
1782 /** The number of cache hits. */
1783 STAMCOUNTER StatCacheHits;
1784 /** The number of cache misses. */
1785 STAMCOUNTER StatCacheMisses;
1786 /** The number of times we've got a conflict of 'kind' in the cache. */
1787 STAMCOUNTER StatCacheKindMismatches;
1788 /** Number of times we've been out of pages. */
1789 STAMCOUNTER StatCacheFreeUpOne;
1790 /** The number of cacheable allocations. */
1791 STAMCOUNTER StatCacheCacheable;
1792 /** The number of uncacheable allocations. */
1793 STAMCOUNTER StatCacheUncacheable;
1794# endif
1795#elif HC_ARCH_BITS == 64
1796 uint32_t Alignment3; /**< Align the next member on a 64-bit boundrary. */
1797#endif
1798 /** The AVL tree for looking up a page by its HC physical address. */
1799 AVLOHCPHYSTREE HCPhysTree;
1800 uint32_t Alignment4; /**< Align the next member on a 64-bit boundrary. */
1801 /** Array of pages. (cMaxPages in length)
1802 * The Id is the index into thist array.
1803 */
1804 PGMPOOLPAGE aPages[PGMPOOL_IDX_FIRST];
1805} PGMPOOL, *PPGMPOOL, **PPPGMPOOL;
1806
1807
1808/** @def PGMPOOL_PAGE_2_PTR
1809 * Maps a pool page pool into the current context.
1810 *
1811 * @returns VBox status code.
1812 * @param pVM The VM handle.
1813 * @param pPage The pool page.
1814 *
1815 * @remark In RC this uses PGMGCDynMapHCPage(), so it will consume of the
1816 * small page window employeed by that function. Be careful.
1817 * @remark There is no need to assert on the result.
1818 */
1819#if defined(IN_RC)
1820# define PGMPOOL_PAGE_2_PTR(pVM, pPage) pgmPoolMapPageInlined(&(pVM)->pgm.s, (pPage))
1821#elif defined(VBOX_WITH_2X_4GB_ADDR_SPACE_IN_R0)
1822# define PGMPOOL_PAGE_2_PTR(pVM, pPage) pgmPoolMapPageInlined(&(pVM)->pgm.s, (pPage))
1823#elif defined(VBOX_STRICT)
1824# define PGMPOOL_PAGE_2_PTR(pVM, pPage) pgmPoolMapPageStrict(pPage)
1825DECLINLINE(void *) pgmPoolMapPageStrict(PPGMPOOLPAGE pPage)
1826{
1827 Assert(pPage && pPage->pvPageR3);
1828 return pPage->pvPageR3;
1829}
1830#else
1831# define PGMPOOL_PAGE_2_PTR(pVM, pPage) ((pPage)->pvPageR3)
1832#endif
1833
1834/** @def PGMPOOL_PAGE_2_PTR_BY_PGM
1835 * Maps a pool page pool into the current context.
1836 *
1837 * @returns VBox status code.
1838 * @param pPGM Pointer to the PGM instance data.
1839 * @param pPage The pool page.
1840 *
1841 * @remark In RC this uses PGMGCDynMapHCPage(), so it will consume of the
1842 * small page window employeed by that function. Be careful.
1843 * @remark There is no need to assert on the result.
1844 */
1845#if defined(IN_RC)
1846# define PGMPOOL_PAGE_2_PTR_BY_PGM(pPGM, pPage) pgmPoolMapPageInlined(pPGM, (pPage))
1847#elif defined(VBOX_WITH_2X_4GB_ADDR_SPACE_IN_R0)
1848# define PGMPOOL_PAGE_2_PTR_BY_PGM(pPGM, pPage) pgmPoolMapPageInlined(pPGM, (pPage))
1849#else
1850# define PGMPOOL_PAGE_2_PTR_BY_PGM(pPGM, pPage) PGMPOOL_PAGE_2_PTR(PGM2VM(pPGM), pPage)
1851#endif
1852
1853/** @def PGMPOOL_PAGE_2_PTR_BY_PGMCPU
1854 * Maps a pool page pool into the current context.
1855 *
1856 * @returns VBox status code.
1857 * @param pPGM Pointer to the PGMCPU instance data.
1858 * @param pPage The pool page.
1859 *
1860 * @remark In RC this uses PGMGCDynMapHCPage(), so it will consume of the
1861 * small page window employeed by that function. Be careful.
1862 * @remark There is no need to assert on the result.
1863 */
1864#if defined(IN_RC)
1865# define PGMPOOL_PAGE_2_PTR_BY_PGMCPU(pPGM, pPage) pgmPoolMapPageInlined(PGMCPU2PGM(pPGM), (pPage))
1866#elif defined(VBOX_WITH_2X_4GB_ADDR_SPACE_IN_R0)
1867# define PGMPOOL_PAGE_2_PTR_BY_PGMCPU(pPGM, pPage) pgmPoolMapPageInlined(PGMCPU2PGM(pPGM), (pPage))
1868#else
1869# define PGMPOOL_PAGE_2_PTR_BY_PGMCPU(pPGM, pPage) PGMPOOL_PAGE_2_PTR(PGMCPU2VM(pPGM), pPage)
1870#endif
1871
1872
1873/** @name Per guest page tracking data.
1874 * This is currently as a 16-bit word in the PGMPAGE structure, the idea though
1875 * is to use more bits for it and split it up later on. But for now we'll play
1876 * safe and change as little as possible.
1877 *
1878 * The 16-bit word has two parts:
1879 *
1880 * The first 14-bit forms the @a idx field. It is either the index of a page in
1881 * the shadow page pool, or and index into the extent list.
1882 *
1883 * The 2 topmost bits makes up the @a cRefs field, which counts the number of
1884 * shadow page pool references to the page. If cRefs equals
1885 * PGMPOOL_CREFS_PHYSEXT, then the @a idx field is an indext into the extent
1886 * (misnomer) table and not the shadow page pool.
1887 *
1888 * See PGM_PAGE_GET_TRACKING and PGM_PAGE_SET_TRACKING for how to get and set
1889 * the 16-bit word.
1890 *
1891 * @{ */
1892/** The shift count for getting to the cRefs part. */
1893#define PGMPOOL_TD_CREFS_SHIFT 14
1894/** The mask applied after shifting the tracking data down by
1895 * PGMPOOL_TD_CREFS_SHIFT. */
1896#define PGMPOOL_TD_CREFS_MASK 0x3
1897/** The cRef value used to indiciate that the idx is the head of a
1898 * physical cross reference list. */
1899#define PGMPOOL_TD_CREFS_PHYSEXT PGMPOOL_TD_CREFS_MASK
1900/** The shift used to get idx. */
1901#define PGMPOOL_TD_IDX_SHIFT 0
1902/** The mask applied to the idx after shifting down by PGMPOOL_TD_IDX_SHIFT. */
1903#define PGMPOOL_TD_IDX_MASK 0x3fff
1904/** The idx value when we're out of of PGMPOOLPHYSEXT entries or/and there are
1905 * simply too many mappings of this page. */
1906#define PGMPOOL_TD_IDX_OVERFLOWED PGMPOOL_TD_IDX_MASK
1907
1908/** @def PGMPOOL_TD_MAKE
1909 * Makes a 16-bit tracking data word.
1910 *
1911 * @returns tracking data.
1912 * @param cRefs The @a cRefs field. Must be within bounds!
1913 * @param idx The @a idx field. Must also be within bounds! */
1914#define PGMPOOL_TD_MAKE(cRefs, idx) ( ((cRefs) << PGMPOOL_TD_CREFS_SHIFT) | (idx) )
1915
1916/** @def PGMPOOL_TD_GET_CREFS
1917 * Get the @a cRefs field from a tracking data word.
1918 *
1919 * @returns The @a cRefs field
1920 * @param u16 The tracking data word. */
1921#define PGMPOOL_TD_GET_CREFS(u16) ( ((u16) >> PGMPOOL_TD_CREFS_SHIFT) & PGMPOOL_TD_CREFS_MASK )
1922
1923/** @def PGMPOOL_TD_GET_IDX
1924 * Get the @a idx field from a tracking data word.
1925 *
1926 * @returns The @a idx field
1927 * @param u16 The tracking data word. */
1928#define PGMPOOL_TD_GET_IDX(u16) ( ((u16) >> PGMPOOL_TD_IDX_SHIFT) & PGMPOOL_TD_IDX_MASK )
1929/** @} */
1930
1931
1932/**
1933 * Trees are using self relative offsets as pointers.
1934 * So, all its data, including the root pointer, must be in the heap for HC and GC
1935 * to have the same layout.
1936 */
1937typedef struct PGMTREES
1938{
1939 /** Physical access handlers (AVL range+offsetptr tree). */
1940 AVLROGCPHYSTREE PhysHandlers;
1941 /** Virtual access handlers (AVL range + GC ptr tree). */
1942 AVLROGCPTRTREE VirtHandlers;
1943 /** Virtual access handlers (Phys range AVL range + offsetptr tree). */
1944 AVLROGCPHYSTREE PhysToVirtHandlers;
1945 /** Virtual access handlers for the hypervisor (AVL range + GC ptr tree). */
1946 AVLROGCPTRTREE HyperVirtHandlers;
1947} PGMTREES;
1948/** Pointer to PGM trees. */
1949typedef PGMTREES *PPGMTREES;
1950
1951
1952/** @name Paging mode macros
1953 * @{ */
1954#ifdef IN_RC
1955# define PGM_CTX(a,b) a##RC##b
1956# define PGM_CTX_STR(a,b) a "GC" b
1957# define PGM_CTX_DECL(type) VMMRCDECL(type)
1958#else
1959# ifdef IN_RING3
1960# define PGM_CTX(a,b) a##R3##b
1961# define PGM_CTX_STR(a,b) a "R3" b
1962# define PGM_CTX_DECL(type) DECLCALLBACK(type)
1963# else
1964# define PGM_CTX(a,b) a##R0##b
1965# define PGM_CTX_STR(a,b) a "R0" b
1966# define PGM_CTX_DECL(type) VMMDECL(type)
1967# endif
1968#endif
1969
1970#define PGM_GST_NAME_REAL(name) PGM_CTX(pgm,GstReal##name)
1971#define PGM_GST_NAME_RC_REAL_STR(name) "pgmRCGstReal" #name
1972#define PGM_GST_NAME_R0_REAL_STR(name) "pgmR0GstReal" #name
1973#define PGM_GST_NAME_PROT(name) PGM_CTX(pgm,GstProt##name)
1974#define PGM_GST_NAME_RC_PROT_STR(name) "pgmRCGstProt" #name
1975#define PGM_GST_NAME_R0_PROT_STR(name) "pgmR0GstProt" #name
1976#define PGM_GST_NAME_32BIT(name) PGM_CTX(pgm,Gst32Bit##name)
1977#define PGM_GST_NAME_RC_32BIT_STR(name) "pgmRCGst32Bit" #name
1978#define PGM_GST_NAME_R0_32BIT_STR(name) "pgmR0Gst32Bit" #name
1979#define PGM_GST_NAME_PAE(name) PGM_CTX(pgm,GstPAE##name)
1980#define PGM_GST_NAME_RC_PAE_STR(name) "pgmRCGstPAE" #name
1981#define PGM_GST_NAME_R0_PAE_STR(name) "pgmR0GstPAE" #name
1982#define PGM_GST_NAME_AMD64(name) PGM_CTX(pgm,GstAMD64##name)
1983#define PGM_GST_NAME_RC_AMD64_STR(name) "pgmRCGstAMD64" #name
1984#define PGM_GST_NAME_R0_AMD64_STR(name) "pgmR0GstAMD64" #name
1985#define PGM_GST_PFN(name, pVCpu) ((pVCpu)->pgm.s.PGM_CTX(pfn,Gst##name))
1986#define PGM_GST_DECL(type, name) PGM_CTX_DECL(type) PGM_GST_NAME(name)
1987
1988#define PGM_SHW_NAME_32BIT(name) PGM_CTX(pgm,Shw32Bit##name)
1989#define PGM_SHW_NAME_RC_32BIT_STR(name) "pgmRCShw32Bit" #name
1990#define PGM_SHW_NAME_R0_32BIT_STR(name) "pgmR0Shw32Bit" #name
1991#define PGM_SHW_NAME_PAE(name) PGM_CTX(pgm,ShwPAE##name)
1992#define PGM_SHW_NAME_RC_PAE_STR(name) "pgmRCShwPAE" #name
1993#define PGM_SHW_NAME_R0_PAE_STR(name) "pgmR0ShwPAE" #name
1994#define PGM_SHW_NAME_AMD64(name) PGM_CTX(pgm,ShwAMD64##name)
1995#define PGM_SHW_NAME_RC_AMD64_STR(name) "pgmRCShwAMD64" #name
1996#define PGM_SHW_NAME_R0_AMD64_STR(name) "pgmR0ShwAMD64" #name
1997#define PGM_SHW_NAME_NESTED(name) PGM_CTX(pgm,ShwNested##name)
1998#define PGM_SHW_NAME_RC_NESTED_STR(name) "pgmRCShwNested" #name
1999#define PGM_SHW_NAME_R0_NESTED_STR(name) "pgmR0ShwNested" #name
2000#define PGM_SHW_NAME_EPT(name) PGM_CTX(pgm,ShwEPT##name)
2001#define PGM_SHW_NAME_RC_EPT_STR(name) "pgmRCShwEPT" #name
2002#define PGM_SHW_NAME_R0_EPT_STR(name) "pgmR0ShwEPT" #name
2003#define PGM_SHW_DECL(type, name) PGM_CTX_DECL(type) PGM_SHW_NAME(name)
2004#define PGM_SHW_PFN(name, pVCpu) ((pVCpu)->pgm.s.PGM_CTX(pfn,Shw##name))
2005
2006/* Shw_Gst */
2007#define PGM_BTH_NAME_32BIT_REAL(name) PGM_CTX(pgm,Bth32BitReal##name)
2008#define PGM_BTH_NAME_32BIT_PROT(name) PGM_CTX(pgm,Bth32BitProt##name)
2009#define PGM_BTH_NAME_32BIT_32BIT(name) PGM_CTX(pgm,Bth32Bit32Bit##name)
2010#define PGM_BTH_NAME_PAE_REAL(name) PGM_CTX(pgm,BthPAEReal##name)
2011#define PGM_BTH_NAME_PAE_PROT(name) PGM_CTX(pgm,BthPAEProt##name)
2012#define PGM_BTH_NAME_PAE_32BIT(name) PGM_CTX(pgm,BthPAE32Bit##name)
2013#define PGM_BTH_NAME_PAE_PAE(name) PGM_CTX(pgm,BthPAEPAE##name)
2014#define PGM_BTH_NAME_AMD64_PROT(name) PGM_CTX(pgm,BthAMD64Prot##name)
2015#define PGM_BTH_NAME_AMD64_AMD64(name) PGM_CTX(pgm,BthAMD64AMD64##name)
2016#define PGM_BTH_NAME_NESTED_REAL(name) PGM_CTX(pgm,BthNestedReal##name)
2017#define PGM_BTH_NAME_NESTED_PROT(name) PGM_CTX(pgm,BthNestedProt##name)
2018#define PGM_BTH_NAME_NESTED_32BIT(name) PGM_CTX(pgm,BthNested32Bit##name)
2019#define PGM_BTH_NAME_NESTED_PAE(name) PGM_CTX(pgm,BthNestedPAE##name)
2020#define PGM_BTH_NAME_NESTED_AMD64(name) PGM_CTX(pgm,BthNestedAMD64##name)
2021#define PGM_BTH_NAME_EPT_REAL(name) PGM_CTX(pgm,BthEPTReal##name)
2022#define PGM_BTH_NAME_EPT_PROT(name) PGM_CTX(pgm,BthEPTProt##name)
2023#define PGM_BTH_NAME_EPT_32BIT(name) PGM_CTX(pgm,BthEPT32Bit##name)
2024#define PGM_BTH_NAME_EPT_PAE(name) PGM_CTX(pgm,BthEPTPAE##name)
2025#define PGM_BTH_NAME_EPT_AMD64(name) PGM_CTX(pgm,BthEPTAMD64##name)
2026
2027#define PGM_BTH_NAME_RC_32BIT_REAL_STR(name) "pgmRCBth32BitReal" #name
2028#define PGM_BTH_NAME_RC_32BIT_PROT_STR(name) "pgmRCBth32BitProt" #name
2029#define PGM_BTH_NAME_RC_32BIT_32BIT_STR(name) "pgmRCBth32Bit32Bit" #name
2030#define PGM_BTH_NAME_RC_PAE_REAL_STR(name) "pgmRCBthPAEReal" #name
2031#define PGM_BTH_NAME_RC_PAE_PROT_STR(name) "pgmRCBthPAEProt" #name
2032#define PGM_BTH_NAME_RC_PAE_32BIT_STR(name) "pgmRCBthPAE32Bit" #name
2033#define PGM_BTH_NAME_RC_PAE_PAE_STR(name) "pgmRCBthPAEPAE" #name
2034#define PGM_BTH_NAME_RC_AMD64_AMD64_STR(name) "pgmRCBthAMD64AMD64" #name
2035#define PGM_BTH_NAME_RC_NESTED_REAL_STR(name) "pgmRCBthNestedReal" #name
2036#define PGM_BTH_NAME_RC_NESTED_PROT_STR(name) "pgmRCBthNestedProt" #name
2037#define PGM_BTH_NAME_RC_NESTED_32BIT_STR(name) "pgmRCBthNested32Bit" #name
2038#define PGM_BTH_NAME_RC_NESTED_PAE_STR(name) "pgmRCBthNestedPAE" #name
2039#define PGM_BTH_NAME_RC_NESTED_AMD64_STR(name) "pgmRCBthNestedAMD64" #name
2040#define PGM_BTH_NAME_RC_EPT_REAL_STR(name) "pgmRCBthEPTReal" #name
2041#define PGM_BTH_NAME_RC_EPT_PROT_STR(name) "pgmRCBthEPTProt" #name
2042#define PGM_BTH_NAME_RC_EPT_32BIT_STR(name) "pgmRCBthEPT32Bit" #name
2043#define PGM_BTH_NAME_RC_EPT_PAE_STR(name) "pgmRCBthEPTPAE" #name
2044#define PGM_BTH_NAME_RC_EPT_AMD64_STR(name) "pgmRCBthEPTAMD64" #name
2045#define PGM_BTH_NAME_R0_32BIT_REAL_STR(name) "pgmR0Bth32BitReal" #name
2046#define PGM_BTH_NAME_R0_32BIT_PROT_STR(name) "pgmR0Bth32BitProt" #name
2047#define PGM_BTH_NAME_R0_32BIT_32BIT_STR(name) "pgmR0Bth32Bit32Bit" #name
2048#define PGM_BTH_NAME_R0_PAE_REAL_STR(name) "pgmR0BthPAEReal" #name
2049#define PGM_BTH_NAME_R0_PAE_PROT_STR(name) "pgmR0BthPAEProt" #name
2050#define PGM_BTH_NAME_R0_PAE_32BIT_STR(name) "pgmR0BthPAE32Bit" #name
2051#define PGM_BTH_NAME_R0_PAE_PAE_STR(name) "pgmR0BthPAEPAE" #name
2052#define PGM_BTH_NAME_R0_AMD64_PROT_STR(name) "pgmR0BthAMD64Prot" #name
2053#define PGM_BTH_NAME_R0_AMD64_AMD64_STR(name) "pgmR0BthAMD64AMD64" #name
2054#define PGM_BTH_NAME_R0_NESTED_REAL_STR(name) "pgmR0BthNestedReal" #name
2055#define PGM_BTH_NAME_R0_NESTED_PROT_STR(name) "pgmR0BthNestedProt" #name
2056#define PGM_BTH_NAME_R0_NESTED_32BIT_STR(name) "pgmR0BthNested32Bit" #name
2057#define PGM_BTH_NAME_R0_NESTED_PAE_STR(name) "pgmR0BthNestedPAE" #name
2058#define PGM_BTH_NAME_R0_NESTED_AMD64_STR(name) "pgmR0BthNestedAMD64" #name
2059#define PGM_BTH_NAME_R0_EPT_REAL_STR(name) "pgmR0BthEPTReal" #name
2060#define PGM_BTH_NAME_R0_EPT_PROT_STR(name) "pgmR0BthEPTProt" #name
2061#define PGM_BTH_NAME_R0_EPT_32BIT_STR(name) "pgmR0BthEPT32Bit" #name
2062#define PGM_BTH_NAME_R0_EPT_PAE_STR(name) "pgmR0BthEPTPAE" #name
2063#define PGM_BTH_NAME_R0_EPT_AMD64_STR(name) "pgmR0BthEPTAMD64" #name
2064
2065#define PGM_BTH_DECL(type, name) PGM_CTX_DECL(type) PGM_BTH_NAME(name)
2066#define PGM_BTH_PFN(name, pVCpu) ((pVCpu)->pgm.s.PGM_CTX(pfn,Bth##name))
2067/** @} */
2068
2069/**
2070 * Data for each paging mode.
2071 */
2072typedef struct PGMMODEDATA
2073{
2074 /** The guest mode type. */
2075 uint32_t uGstType;
2076 /** The shadow mode type. */
2077 uint32_t uShwType;
2078
2079 /** @name Function pointers for Shadow paging.
2080 * @{
2081 */
2082 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR3ShwRelocate,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR offDelta));
2083 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR3ShwExit,(PVMCPU pVCpu));
2084 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR3ShwGetPage,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtr, uint64_t *pfFlags, PRTHCPHYS pHCPhys));
2085 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR3ShwModifyPage,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtr, size_t cbPages, uint64_t fFlags, uint64_t fMask));
2086
2087 DECLRCCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnRCShwGetPage,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtr, uint64_t *pfFlags, PRTHCPHYS pHCPhys));
2088 DECLRCCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnRCShwModifyPage,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtr, size_t cbPages, uint64_t fFlags, uint64_t fMask));
2089
2090 DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR0ShwGetPage,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtr, uint64_t *pfFlags, PRTHCPHYS pHCPhys));
2091 DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR0ShwModifyPage,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtr, size_t cbPages, uint64_t fFlags, uint64_t fMask));
2092 /** @} */
2093
2094 /** @name Function pointers for Guest paging.
2095 * @{
2096 */
2097 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR3GstRelocate,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR offDelta));
2098 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR3GstExit,(PVMCPU pVCpu));
2099 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR3GstGetPage,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtr, uint64_t *pfFlags, PRTGCPHYS pGCPhys));
2100 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR3GstModifyPage,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtr, size_t cbPages, uint64_t fFlags, uint64_t fMask));
2101 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR3GstGetPDE,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtr, PX86PDEPAE pPde));
2102 DECLRCCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnRCGstGetPage,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtr, uint64_t *pfFlags, PRTGCPHYS pGCPhys));
2103 DECLRCCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnRCGstModifyPage,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtr, size_t cbPages, uint64_t fFlags, uint64_t fMask));
2104 DECLRCCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnRCGstGetPDE,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtr, PX86PDEPAE pPde));
2105 DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR0GstGetPage,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtr, uint64_t *pfFlags, PRTGCPHYS pGCPhys));
2106 DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR0GstModifyPage,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtr, size_t cbPages, uint64_t fFlags, uint64_t fMask));
2107 DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR0GstGetPDE,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtr, PX86PDEPAE pPde));
2108 /** @} */
2109
2110 /** @name Function pointers for Both Shadow and Guest paging.
2111 * @{
2112 */
2113 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR3BthRelocate,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR offDelta));
2114 /* no pfnR3BthTrap0eHandler */
2115 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR3BthInvalidatePage,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtrPage));
2116 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR3BthSyncCR3,(PVMCPU pVCpu, uint64_t cr0, uint64_t cr3, uint64_t cr4, bool fGlobal));
2117 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR3BthSyncPage,(PVMCPU pVCpu, X86PDE PdeSrc, RTGCPTR GCPtrPage, unsigned cPages, unsigned uError));
2118 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR3BthPrefetchPage,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtrPage));
2119 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR3BthVerifyAccessSyncPage,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtrPage, unsigned fFlags, unsigned uError));
2120#ifdef VBOX_STRICT
2121 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(unsigned, pfnR3BthAssertCR3,(PVMCPU pVCpu, uint64_t cr3, uint64_t cr4, RTGCPTR GCPtr, RTGCPTR cb));
2122#endif
2123 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR3BthMapCR3,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPHYS GCPhysCR3));
2124 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR3BthUnmapCR3,(PVMCPU pVCpu));
2125
2126 DECLRCCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnRCBthTrap0eHandler,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCUINT uErr, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, RTGCPTR pvFault));
2127 DECLRCCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnRCBthInvalidatePage,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtrPage));
2128 DECLRCCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnRCBthSyncCR3,(PVMCPU pVCpu, uint64_t cr0, uint64_t cr3, uint64_t cr4, bool fGlobal));
2129 DECLRCCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnRCBthSyncPage,(PVMCPU pVCpu, X86PDE PdeSrc, RTGCPTR GCPtrPage, unsigned cPages, unsigned uError));
2130 DECLRCCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnRCBthPrefetchPage,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtrPage));
2131 DECLRCCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnRCBthVerifyAccessSyncPage,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtrPage, unsigned fFlags, unsigned uError));
2132#ifdef VBOX_STRICT
2133 DECLRCCALLBACKMEMBER(unsigned, pfnRCBthAssertCR3,(PVMCPU pVCpu, uint64_t cr3, uint64_t cr4, RTGCPTR GCPtr, RTGCPTR cb));
2134#endif
2135 DECLRCCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnRCBthMapCR3,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPHYS GCPhysCR3));
2136 DECLRCCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnRCBthUnmapCR3,(PVMCPU pVCpu));
2137
2138 DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR0BthTrap0eHandler,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCUINT uErr, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, RTGCPTR pvFault));
2139 DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR0BthInvalidatePage,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtrPage));
2140 DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR0BthSyncCR3,(PVMCPU pVCpu, uint64_t cr0, uint64_t cr3, uint64_t cr4, bool fGlobal));
2141 DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR0BthSyncPage,(PVMCPU pVCpu, X86PDE PdeSrc, RTGCPTR GCPtrPage, unsigned cPages, unsigned uError));
2142 DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR0BthPrefetchPage,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtrPage));
2143 DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR0BthVerifyAccessSyncPage,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtrPage, unsigned fFlags, unsigned uError));
2144#ifdef VBOX_STRICT
2145 DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(unsigned, pfnR0BthAssertCR3,(PVMCPU pVCpu, uint64_t cr3, uint64_t cr4, RTGCPTR GCPtr, RTGCPTR cb));
2146#endif
2147 DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR0BthMapCR3,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPHYS GCPhysCR3));
2148 DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR0BthUnmapCR3,(PVMCPU pVCpu));
2149 /** @} */
2150} PGMMODEDATA, *PPGMMODEDATA;
2151
2152
2153
2154/**
2155 * Converts a PGM pointer into a VM pointer.
2156 * @returns Pointer to the VM structure the PGM is part of.
2157 * @param pPGM Pointer to PGM instance data.
2158 */
2159#define PGM2VM(pPGM) ( (PVM)((char*)pPGM - pPGM->offVM) )
2160
2161/**
2162 * PGM Data (part of VM)
2163 */
2164typedef struct PGM
2165{
2166 /** Offset to the VM structure. */
2167 RTINT offVM;
2168 /** Offset of the PGMCPU structure relative to VMCPU. */
2169 RTINT offVCpuPGM;
2170
2171 /** @cfgm{RamPreAlloc, boolean, false}
2172 * Indicates whether the base RAM should all be allocated before starting
2173 * the VM (default), or if it should be allocated when first written to.
2174 */
2175 bool fRamPreAlloc;
2176 /** Alignment padding. */
2177 bool afAlignment0[7];
2178
2179 /** What needs syncing (PGM_SYNC_*).
2180 * This is used to queue operations for PGMSyncCR3, PGMInvalidatePage,
2181 * PGMFlushTLB, and PGMR3Load. */
2182 RTUINT fGlobalSyncFlags;
2183
2184 /*
2185 * This will be redefined at least two more times before we're done, I'm sure.
2186 * The current code is only to get on with the coding.
2187 * - 2004-06-10: initial version, bird.
2188 * - 2004-07-02: 1st time, bird.
2189 * - 2004-10-18: 2nd time, bird.
2190 * - 2005-07-xx: 3rd time, bird.
2191 */
2192
2193 /** Pointer to the page table entries for the dynamic page mapping area - GCPtr. */
2194 RCPTRTYPE(PX86PTE) paDynPageMap32BitPTEsGC;
2195 /** Pointer to the page table entries for the dynamic page mapping area - GCPtr. */
2196 RCPTRTYPE(PX86PTEPAE) paDynPageMapPaePTEsGC;
2197
2198 /** The host paging mode. (This is what SUPLib reports.) */
2199 SUPPAGINGMODE enmHostMode;
2200
2201 /** 4 MB page mask; 32 or 36 bits depending on PSE-36 (identical for all VCPUs) */
2202 RTGCPHYS GCPhys4MBPSEMask;
2203
2204 /** Pointer to the list of RAM ranges (Phys GC -> Phys HC conversion) - for R3.
2205 * This is sorted by physical address and contains no overlapping ranges. */
2206 R3PTRTYPE(PPGMRAMRANGE) pRamRangesR3;
2207 /** R0 pointer corresponding to PGM::pRamRangesR3. */
2208 R0PTRTYPE(PPGMRAMRANGE) pRamRangesR0;
2209 /** RC pointer corresponding to PGM::pRamRangesR3. */
2210 RCPTRTYPE(PPGMRAMRANGE) pRamRangesRC;
2211 RTRCPTR alignment4; /**< structure alignment. */
2212
2213 /** Pointer to the list of ROM ranges - for R3.
2214 * This is sorted by physical address and contains no overlapping ranges. */
2215 R3PTRTYPE(PPGMROMRANGE) pRomRangesR3;
2216 /** R0 pointer corresponding to PGM::pRomRangesR3. */
2217 R0PTRTYPE(PPGMROMRANGE) pRomRangesR0;
2218 /** RC pointer corresponding to PGM::pRomRangesR3. */
2219 RCPTRTYPE(PPGMROMRANGE) pRomRangesRC;
2220 /** Alignment padding. */
2221 RTRCPTR GCPtrPadding2;
2222
2223 /** Pointer to the list of MMIO2 ranges - for R3.
2224 * Registration order. */
2225 R3PTRTYPE(PPGMMMIO2RANGE) pMmio2RangesR3;
2226
2227 /** PGM offset based trees - R3 Ptr. */
2228 R3PTRTYPE(PPGMTREES) pTreesR3;
2229 /** PGM offset based trees - R0 Ptr. */
2230 R0PTRTYPE(PPGMTREES) pTreesR0;
2231 /** PGM offset based trees - RC Ptr. */
2232 RCPTRTYPE(PPGMTREES) pTreesRC;
2233
2234 /** Linked list of GC mappings - for RC.
2235 * The list is sorted ascending on address.
2236 */
2237 RCPTRTYPE(PPGMMAPPING) pMappingsRC;
2238 /** Linked list of GC mappings - for HC.
2239 * The list is sorted ascending on address.
2240 */
2241 R3PTRTYPE(PPGMMAPPING) pMappingsR3;
2242 /** Linked list of GC mappings - for R0.
2243 * The list is sorted ascending on address.
2244 */
2245 R0PTRTYPE(PPGMMAPPING) pMappingsR0;
2246
2247 /** Pointer to the 5 page CR3 content mapping.
2248 * The first page is always the CR3 (in some form) while the 4 other pages
2249 * are used of the PDs in PAE mode. */
2250 RTGCPTR GCPtrCR3Mapping;
2251#if HC_ARCH_BITS == 64 && GC_ARCH_BITS == 32
2252 uint32_t u32Alignment;
2253#endif
2254
2255 /** Indicates that PGMR3FinalizeMappings has been called and that further
2256 * PGMR3MapIntermediate calls will be rejected. */
2257 bool fFinalizedMappings;
2258 /** If set no conflict checks are required. (boolean) */
2259 bool fMappingsFixed;
2260 /** If set, then no mappings are put into the shadow page table. (boolean) */
2261 bool fDisableMappings;
2262 /** Size of fixed mapping */
2263 uint32_t cbMappingFixed;
2264 /** Base address (GC) of fixed mapping */
2265 RTGCPTR GCPtrMappingFixed;
2266 /** The address of the previous RAM range mapping. */
2267 RTGCPTR GCPtrPrevRamRangeMapping;
2268
2269 /** @name Intermediate Context
2270 * @{ */
2271 /** Pointer to the intermediate page directory - Normal. */
2272 R3PTRTYPE(PX86PD) pInterPD;
2273 /** Pointer to the intermedate page tables - Normal.
2274 * There are two page tables, one for the identity mapping and one for
2275 * the host context mapping (of the core code). */
2276 R3PTRTYPE(PX86PT) apInterPTs[2];
2277 /** Pointer to the intermedate page tables - PAE. */
2278 R3PTRTYPE(PX86PTPAE) apInterPaePTs[2];
2279 /** Pointer to the intermedate page directory - PAE. */
2280 R3PTRTYPE(PX86PDPAE) apInterPaePDs[4];
2281 /** Pointer to the intermedate page directory - PAE. */
2282 R3PTRTYPE(PX86PDPT) pInterPaePDPT;
2283 /** Pointer to the intermedate page-map level 4 - AMD64. */
2284 R3PTRTYPE(PX86PML4) pInterPaePML4;
2285 /** Pointer to the intermedate page directory - AMD64. */
2286 R3PTRTYPE(PX86PDPT) pInterPaePDPT64;
2287 /** The Physical Address (HC) of the intermediate Page Directory - Normal. */
2288 RTHCPHYS HCPhysInterPD;
2289 /** The Physical Address (HC) of the intermediate Page Directory Pointer Table - PAE. */
2290 RTHCPHYS HCPhysInterPaePDPT;
2291 /** The Physical Address (HC) of the intermediate Page Map Level 4 table - AMD64. */
2292 RTHCPHYS HCPhysInterPaePML4;
2293 /** @} */
2294
2295 /** Base address of the dynamic page mapping area.
2296 * The array is MM_HYPER_DYNAMIC_SIZE bytes big.
2297 */
2298 RCPTRTYPE(uint8_t *) pbDynPageMapBaseGC;
2299 /** The index of the last entry used in the dynamic page mapping area. */
2300 RTUINT iDynPageMapLast;
2301 /** Cache containing the last entries in the dynamic page mapping area.
2302 * The cache size is covering half of the mapping area. */
2303 RTHCPHYS aHCPhysDynPageMapCache[MM_HYPER_DYNAMIC_SIZE >> (PAGE_SHIFT + 1)];
2304 /** Keep a lock counter for the full (!) mapping area. */
2305 uint32_t aLockedDynPageMapCache[MM_HYPER_DYNAMIC_SIZE >> (PAGE_SHIFT)];
2306
2307 /** The address of the ring-0 mapping cache if we're making use of it. */
2308 RTR0PTR pvR0DynMapUsed;
2309#if HC_ARCH_BITS == 32
2310 RTR0PTR R0PtrPadding0; /**< Alignment. */
2311#endif
2312
2313 /** PGM critical section.
2314 * This protects the physical & virtual access handlers, ram ranges,
2315 * and the page flag updating (some of it anyway).
2316 */
2317 PDMCRITSECT CritSect;
2318
2319 /** Pointer to SHW+GST mode data (function pointers).
2320 * The index into this table is made up from */
2321 R3PTRTYPE(PPGMMODEDATA) paModeData;
2322
2323 /** Shadow Page Pool - R3 Ptr. */
2324 R3PTRTYPE(PPGMPOOL) pPoolR3;
2325 /** Shadow Page Pool - R0 Ptr. */
2326 R0PTRTYPE(PPGMPOOL) pPoolR0;
2327 /** Shadow Page Pool - RC Ptr. */
2328 RCPTRTYPE(PPGMPOOL) pPoolRC;
2329
2330 /** We're not in a state which permits writes to guest memory.
2331 * (Only used in strict builds.) */
2332 bool fNoMorePhysWrites;
2333
2334 /** Flush the cache on the next access. */
2335 bool fPhysCacheFlushPending;
2336/** @todo r=bird: Fix member names!*/
2337 /** PGMPhysRead cache */
2338 PGMPHYSCACHE pgmphysreadcache;
2339 /** PGMPhysWrite cache */
2340 PGMPHYSCACHE pgmphyswritecache;
2341
2342 /**
2343 * Data associated with managing the ring-3 mappings of the allocation chunks.
2344 */
2345 struct
2346 {
2347 /** The chunk tree, ordered by chunk id. */
2348#ifdef VBOX_WITH_2X_4GB_ADDR_SPACE
2349 R3PTRTYPE(PAVLU32NODECORE) pTree;
2350#else
2351 R3R0PTRTYPE(PAVLU32NODECORE) pTree;
2352#endif
2353 /** The chunk mapping TLB. */
2354 PGMCHUNKR3MAPTLB Tlb;
2355 /** The number of mapped chunks. */
2356 uint32_t c;
2357 /** The maximum number of mapped chunks.
2358 * @cfgm PGM/MaxRing3Chunks */
2359 uint32_t cMax;
2360 /** The chunk age tree, ordered by ageing sequence number. */
2361 R3PTRTYPE(PAVLLU32NODECORE) pAgeTree;
2362 /** The current time. */
2363 uint32_t iNow;
2364 /** Number of pgmR3PhysChunkFindUnmapCandidate calls left to the next ageing. */
2365 uint32_t AgeingCountdown;
2366 } ChunkR3Map;
2367
2368 /**
2369 * The page mapping TLB for ring-3 and (for the time being) ring-0.
2370 */
2371 PGMPAGER3MAPTLB PhysTlbHC;
2372
2373 /** @name The zero page.
2374 * @{ */
2375 /** The host physical address of the zero page. */
2376 RTHCPHYS HCPhysZeroPg;
2377 /** The ring-3 mapping of the zero page. */
2378 RTR3PTR pvZeroPgR3;
2379 /** The ring-0 mapping of the zero page. */
2380 RTR0PTR pvZeroPgR0;
2381 /** The GC mapping of the zero page. */
2382 RTGCPTR pvZeroPgRC;
2383#if GC_ARCH_BITS != 32
2384 uint32_t u32ZeroAlignment; /**< Alignment padding. */
2385#endif
2386 /** @}*/
2387
2388 /** The number of handy pages. */
2389 uint32_t cHandyPages;
2390 /**
2391 * Array of handy pages.
2392 *
2393 * This array is used in a two way communication between pgmPhysAllocPage
2394 * and GMMR0AllocateHandyPages, with PGMR3PhysAllocateHandyPages serving as
2395 * an intermediary.
2396 *
2397 * The size of this array is important, see pgmPhysEnsureHandyPage for details.
2398 * (The current size of 32 pages, means 128 KB of handy memory.)
2399 */
2400 GMMPAGEDESC aHandyPages[PGM_HANDY_PAGES];
2401
2402 /** @name Error injection.
2403 * @{ */
2404 /** Inject handy page allocation errors pretending we're completely out of
2405 * memory. */
2406 bool volatile fErrInjHandyPages;
2407 /** Padding. */
2408 bool afReserved[7];
2409 /** @} */
2410
2411 /** @name Release Statistics
2412 * @{ */
2413 uint32_t cAllPages; /**< The total number of pages. (Should be Private + Shared + Zero.) */
2414 uint32_t cPrivatePages; /**< The number of private pages. */
2415 uint32_t cSharedPages; /**< The number of shared pages. */
2416 uint32_t cZeroPages; /**< The number of zero backed pages. */
2417
2418 /** The number of times we were forced to change the hypervisor region location. */
2419 STAMCOUNTER cRelocations;
2420 /** @} */
2421
2422#ifdef VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS /** @todo move this chunk to the heap. */
2423 /* R3 only: */
2424 STAMCOUNTER StatR3DetectedConflicts; /**< R3: Number of times PGMR3MapHasConflicts() detected a conflict. */
2425 STAMPROFILE StatR3ResolveConflict; /**< R3: pgmR3SyncPTResolveConflict() profiling (includes the entire relocation). */
2426
2427 STAMCOUNTER StatRZChunkR3MapTlbHits; /**< RC/R0: Ring-3/0 chunk mapper TLB hits. */
2428 STAMCOUNTER StatRZChunkR3MapTlbMisses; /**< RC/R0: Ring-3/0 chunk mapper TLB misses. */
2429 STAMCOUNTER StatRZPageMapTlbHits; /**< RC/R0: Ring-3/0 page mapper TLB hits. */
2430 STAMCOUNTER StatRZPageMapTlbMisses; /**< RC/R0: Ring-3/0 page mapper TLB misses. */
2431 STAMCOUNTER StatR3ChunkR3MapTlbHits; /**< R3: Ring-3/0 chunk mapper TLB hits. */
2432 STAMCOUNTER StatR3ChunkR3MapTlbMisses; /**< R3: Ring-3/0 chunk mapper TLB misses. */
2433 STAMCOUNTER StatR3PageMapTlbHits; /**< R3: Ring-3/0 page mapper TLB hits. */
2434 STAMCOUNTER StatR3PageMapTlbMisses; /**< R3: Ring-3/0 page mapper TLB misses. */
2435 STAMPROFILE StatRZSyncCR3HandlerVirtualReset; /**< RC/R0: Profiling of the virtual handler resets. */
2436 STAMPROFILE StatRZSyncCR3HandlerVirtualUpdate; /**< RC/R0: Profiling of the virtual handler updates. */
2437 STAMPROFILE StatR3SyncCR3HandlerVirtualReset; /**< R3: Profiling of the virtual handler resets. */
2438 STAMPROFILE StatR3SyncCR3HandlerVirtualUpdate; /**< R3: Profiling of the virtual handler updates. */
2439 STAMCOUNTER StatR3PhysHandlerReset; /**< R3: The number of times PGMHandlerPhysicalReset is called. */
2440 STAMCOUNTER StatRZPhysHandlerReset; /**< RC/R0: The number of times PGMHandlerPhysicalReset is called. */
2441 STAMPROFILE StatRZVirtHandlerSearchByPhys; /**< RC/R0: Profiling of pgmHandlerVirtualFindByPhysAddr. */
2442 STAMPROFILE StatR3VirtHandlerSearchByPhys; /**< R3: Profiling of pgmHandlerVirtualFindByPhysAddr. */
2443 STAMCOUNTER StatRZPageReplaceShared; /**< RC/R0: Times a shared page has been replaced by a private one. */
2444 STAMCOUNTER StatRZPageReplaceZero; /**< RC/R0: Times the zero page has been replaced by a private one. */
2445/// @todo STAMCOUNTER StatRZPageHandyAllocs; /**< RC/R0: The number of times we've executed GMMR3AllocateHandyPages. */
2446 STAMCOUNTER StatR3PageReplaceShared; /**< R3: Times a shared page has been replaced by a private one. */
2447 STAMCOUNTER StatR3PageReplaceZero; /**< R3: Times the zero page has been replaced by a private one. */
2448/// @todo STAMCOUNTER StatR3PageHandyAllocs; /**< R3: The number of times we've executed GMMR3AllocateHandyPages. */
2449
2450 /* RC only: */
2451 STAMCOUNTER StatRCDynMapCacheMisses; /**< RC: The number of dynamic page mapping cache misses */
2452 STAMCOUNTER StatRCDynMapCacheHits; /**< RC: The number of dynamic page mapping cache hits */
2453 STAMCOUNTER StatRCInvlPgConflict; /**< RC: Number of times PGMInvalidatePage() detected a mapping conflict. */
2454 STAMCOUNTER StatRCInvlPgSyncMonCR3; /**< RC: Number of times PGMInvalidatePage() ran into PGM_SYNC_MONITOR_CR3. */
2455
2456# ifdef PGMPOOL_WITH_GCPHYS_TRACKING
2457 STAMCOUNTER StatTrackVirgin; /**< The number of first time shadowings. */
2458 STAMCOUNTER StatTrackAliased; /**< The number of times switching to cRef2, i.e. the page is being shadowed by two PTs. */
2459 STAMCOUNTER StatTrackAliasedMany; /**< The number of times we're tracking using cRef2. */
2460 STAMCOUNTER StatTrackAliasedLots; /**< The number of times we're hitting pages which has overflowed cRef2. */
2461 STAMCOUNTER StatTrackOverflows; /**< The number of times the extent list grows to long. */
2462 STAMPROFILE StatTrackDeref; /**< Profiling of SyncPageWorkerTrackDeref (expensive). */
2463# endif
2464#endif
2465} PGM;
2466/** Pointer to the PGM instance data. */
2467typedef PGM *PPGM;
2468
2469
2470/**
2471 * Converts a PGMCPU pointer into a VM pointer.
2472 * @returns Pointer to the VM structure the PGM is part of.
2473 * @param pPGM Pointer to PGMCPU instance data.
2474 */
2475#define PGMCPU2VM(pPGM) ( (PVM)((char*)pPGM - pPGM->offVM) )
2476
2477/**
2478 * Converts a PGMCPU pointer into a PGM pointer.
2479 * @returns Pointer to the VM structure the PGM is part of.
2480 * @param pPGM Pointer to PGMCPU instance data.
2481 */
2482#define PGMCPU2PGM(pPGMCpu) ( (PPGM)((char*)pPGMCpu - pPGMCpu->offPGM) )
2483
2484/**
2485 * PGMCPU Data (part of VMCPU).
2486 */
2487typedef struct PGMCPU
2488{
2489 /** Offset to the VM structure. */
2490 RTINT offVM;
2491 /** Offset to the VMCPU structure. */
2492 RTINT offVCpu;
2493 /** Offset of the PGM structure relative to VMCPU. */
2494 RTINT offPGM;
2495 RTINT uPadding0; /**< structure size alignment. */
2496
2497#ifdef VBOX_WITH_2X_4GB_ADDR_SPACE
2498 /** Automatically tracked physical memory mapping set.
2499 * Ring-0 and strict raw-mode builds. */
2500 PGMMAPSET AutoSet;
2501#endif
2502
2503 /** A20 gate mask.
2504 * Our current approach to A20 emulation is to let REM do it and don't bother
2505 * anywhere else. The interesting Guests will be operating with it enabled anyway.
2506 * But whould need arrise, we'll subject physical addresses to this mask. */
2507 RTGCPHYS GCPhysA20Mask;
2508 /** A20 gate state - boolean! */
2509 bool fA20Enabled;
2510
2511 /** What needs syncing (PGM_SYNC_*).
2512 * This is used to queue operations for PGMSyncCR3, PGMInvalidatePage,
2513 * PGMFlushTLB, and PGMR3Load. */
2514 RTUINT fSyncFlags;
2515
2516 /** The shadow paging mode. */
2517 PGMMODE enmShadowMode;
2518 /** The guest paging mode. */
2519 PGMMODE enmGuestMode;
2520
2521 /** The current physical address representing in the guest CR3 register. */
2522 RTGCPHYS GCPhysCR3;
2523
2524 /** @name 32-bit Guest Paging.
2525 * @{ */
2526 /** The guest's page directory, R3 pointer. */
2527 R3PTRTYPE(PX86PD) pGst32BitPdR3;
2528#ifndef VBOX_WITH_2X_4GB_ADDR_SPACE
2529 /** The guest's page directory, R0 pointer. */
2530 R0PTRTYPE(PX86PD) pGst32BitPdR0;
2531#endif
2532 /** The guest's page directory, static RC mapping. */
2533 RCPTRTYPE(PX86PD) pGst32BitPdRC;
2534 /** @} */
2535
2536 /** @name PAE Guest Paging.
2537 * @{ */
2538 /** The guest's page directory pointer table, static RC mapping. */
2539 RCPTRTYPE(PX86PDPT) pGstPaePdptRC;
2540 /** The guest's page directory pointer table, R3 pointer. */
2541 R3PTRTYPE(PX86PDPT) pGstPaePdptR3;
2542#ifndef VBOX_WITH_2X_4GB_ADDR_SPACE
2543 /** The guest's page directory pointer table, R0 pointer. */
2544 R0PTRTYPE(PX86PDPT) pGstPaePdptR0;
2545#endif
2546
2547 /** The guest's page directories, R3 pointers.
2548 * These are individual pointers and don't have to be adjecent.
2549 * These don't have to be up-to-date - use pgmGstGetPaePD() to access them. */
2550 R3PTRTYPE(PX86PDPAE) apGstPaePDsR3[4];
2551 /** The guest's page directories, R0 pointers.
2552 * Same restrictions as apGstPaePDsR3. */
2553#ifndef VBOX_WITH_2X_4GB_ADDR_SPACE
2554 R0PTRTYPE(PX86PDPAE) apGstPaePDsR0[4];
2555#endif
2556 /** The guest's page directories, static GC mapping.
2557 * Unlike the R3/R0 array the first entry can be accessed as a 2048 entry PD.
2558 * These don't have to be up-to-date - use pgmGstGetPaePD() to access them. */
2559 RCPTRTYPE(PX86PDPAE) apGstPaePDsRC[4];
2560 /** The physical addresses of the guest page directories (PAE) pointed to by apGstPagePDsHC/GC. */
2561 RTGCPHYS aGCPhysGstPaePDs[4];
2562 /** The physical addresses of the monitored guest page directories (PAE). */
2563 RTGCPHYS aGCPhysGstPaePDsMonitored[4];
2564 /** @} */
2565
2566 /** @name AMD64 Guest Paging.
2567 * @{ */
2568 /** The guest's page directory pointer table, R3 pointer. */
2569 R3PTRTYPE(PX86PML4) pGstAmd64Pml4R3;
2570#ifndef VBOX_WITH_2X_4GB_ADDR_SPACE
2571 /** The guest's page directory pointer table, R0 pointer. */
2572 R0PTRTYPE(PX86PML4) pGstAmd64Pml4R0;
2573#endif
2574 /** @} */
2575
2576 /** Pointer to the page of the current active CR3 - R3 Ptr. */
2577 R3PTRTYPE(PPGMPOOLPAGE) pShwPageCR3R3;
2578 /** Pointer to the page of the current active CR3 - R0 Ptr. */
2579 R0PTRTYPE(PPGMPOOLPAGE) pShwPageCR3R0;
2580 /** Pointer to the page of the current active CR3 - RC Ptr. */
2581 RCPTRTYPE(PPGMPOOLPAGE) pShwPageCR3RC;
2582 /* The shadow page pool index of the user table as specified during allocation; useful for freeing root pages */
2583 uint32_t iShwUser;
2584 /* The index into the user table (shadowed) as specified during allocation; useful for freeing root pages. */
2585 uint32_t iShwUserTable;
2586# if HC_ARCH_BITS == 64
2587 RTRCPTR alignment6; /**< structure size alignment. */
2588# endif
2589 /** @} */
2590
2591 /** @name Function pointers for Shadow paging.
2592 * @{
2593 */
2594 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR3ShwRelocate,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR offDelta));
2595 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR3ShwExit,(PVMCPU pVCpu));
2596 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR3ShwGetPage,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtr, uint64_t *pfFlags, PRTHCPHYS pHCPhys));
2597 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR3ShwModifyPage,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtr, size_t cbPages, uint64_t fFlags, uint64_t fMask));
2598
2599 DECLRCCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnRCShwGetPage,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtr, uint64_t *pfFlags, PRTHCPHYS pHCPhys));
2600 DECLRCCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnRCShwModifyPage,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtr, size_t cbPages, uint64_t fFlags, uint64_t fMask));
2601
2602 DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR0ShwGetPage,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtr, uint64_t *pfFlags, PRTHCPHYS pHCPhys));
2603 DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR0ShwModifyPage,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtr, size_t cbPages, uint64_t fFlags, uint64_t fMask));
2604
2605 /** @} */
2606
2607 /** @name Function pointers for Guest paging.
2608 * @{
2609 */
2610 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR3GstRelocate,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR offDelta));
2611 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR3GstExit,(PVMCPU pVCpu));
2612 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR3GstGetPage,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtr, uint64_t *pfFlags, PRTGCPHYS pGCPhys));
2613 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR3GstModifyPage,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtr, size_t cbPages, uint64_t fFlags, uint64_t fMask));
2614 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR3GstGetPDE,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtr, PX86PDEPAE pPde));
2615 DECLRCCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnRCGstGetPage,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtr, uint64_t *pfFlags, PRTGCPHYS pGCPhys));
2616 DECLRCCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnRCGstModifyPage,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtr, size_t cbPages, uint64_t fFlags, uint64_t fMask));
2617 DECLRCCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnRCGstGetPDE,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtr, PX86PDEPAE pPde));
2618#if HC_ARCH_BITS == 64
2619 RTRCPTR alignment3; /**< structure size alignment. */
2620#endif
2621
2622 DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR0GstGetPage,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtr, uint64_t *pfFlags, PRTGCPHYS pGCPhys));
2623 DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR0GstModifyPage,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtr, size_t cbPages, uint64_t fFlags, uint64_t fMask));
2624 DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR0GstGetPDE,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtr, PX86PDEPAE pPde));
2625 /** @} */
2626
2627 /** @name Function pointers for Both Shadow and Guest paging.
2628 * @{
2629 */
2630 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR3BthRelocate,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR offDelta));
2631 /* no pfnR3BthTrap0eHandler */
2632 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR3BthInvalidatePage,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtrPage));
2633 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR3BthSyncCR3,(PVMCPU pVCpu, uint64_t cr0, uint64_t cr3, uint64_t cr4, bool fGlobal));
2634 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR3BthSyncPage,(PVMCPU pVCpu, X86PDE PdeSrc, RTGCPTR GCPtrPage, unsigned cPages, unsigned uError));
2635 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR3BthPrefetchPage,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtrPage));
2636 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR3BthVerifyAccessSyncPage,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtrPage, unsigned fFlags, unsigned uError));
2637 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(unsigned, pfnR3BthAssertCR3,(PVMCPU pVCpu, uint64_t cr3, uint64_t cr4, RTGCPTR GCPtr, RTGCPTR cb));
2638 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR3BthMapCR3,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPHYS GCPhysCR3));
2639 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR3BthUnmapCR3,(PVMCPU pVCpu));
2640
2641 DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR0BthTrap0eHandler,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCUINT uErr, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, RTGCPTR pvFault));
2642 DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR0BthInvalidatePage,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtrPage));
2643 DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR0BthSyncCR3,(PVMCPU pVCpu, uint64_t cr0, uint64_t cr3, uint64_t cr4, bool fGlobal));
2644 DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR0BthSyncPage,(PVMCPU pVCpu, X86PDE PdeSrc, RTGCPTR GCPtrPage, unsigned cPages, unsigned uError));
2645 DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR0BthPrefetchPage,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtrPage));
2646 DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR0BthVerifyAccessSyncPage,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtrPage, unsigned fFlags, unsigned uError));
2647 DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(unsigned, pfnR0BthAssertCR3,(PVMCPU pVCpu, uint64_t cr3, uint64_t cr4, RTGCPTR GCPtr, RTGCPTR cb));
2648 DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR0BthMapCR3,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPHYS GCPhysCR3));
2649 DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnR0BthUnmapCR3,(PVMCPU pVCpu));
2650
2651 DECLRCCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnRCBthTrap0eHandler,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCUINT uErr, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, RTGCPTR pvFault));
2652 DECLRCCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnRCBthInvalidatePage,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtrPage));
2653 DECLRCCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnRCBthSyncCR3,(PVMCPU pVCpu, uint64_t cr0, uint64_t cr3, uint64_t cr4, bool fGlobal));
2654 DECLRCCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnRCBthSyncPage,(PVMCPU pVCpu, X86PDE PdeSrc, RTGCPTR GCPtrPage, unsigned cPages, unsigned uError));
2655 DECLRCCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnRCBthPrefetchPage,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtrPage));
2656 DECLRCCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnRCBthVerifyAccessSyncPage,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtrPage, unsigned fFlags, unsigned uError));
2657 DECLRCCALLBACKMEMBER(unsigned, pfnRCBthAssertCR3,(PVMCPU pVCpu, uint64_t cr3, uint64_t cr4, RTGCPTR GCPtr, RTGCPTR cb));
2658 DECLRCCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnRCBthMapCR3,(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPHYS GCPhysCR3));
2659 DECLRCCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnRCBthUnmapCR3,(PVMCPU pVCpu));
2660#if HC_ARCH_BITS == 64
2661 RTRCPTR alignment2; /**< structure size alignment. */
2662#endif
2663 /** @} */
2664
2665 /** @name Release Statistics
2666 * @{ */
2667 /** The number of times the guest has switched mode since last reset or statistics reset. */
2668 STAMCOUNTER cGuestModeChanges;
2669 /** @} */
2670
2671#ifdef VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS /** @todo move this chunk to the heap. */
2672 /** @name Statistics
2673 * @{ */
2674 /** RC: Which statistic this \#PF should be attributed to. */
2675 RCPTRTYPE(PSTAMPROFILE) pStatTrap0eAttributionRC;
2676 RTRCPTR padding0;
2677 /** R0: Which statistic this \#PF should be attributed to. */
2678 R0PTRTYPE(PSTAMPROFILE) pStatTrap0eAttributionR0;
2679 RTR0PTR padding1;
2680
2681 /* Common */
2682 STAMCOUNTER StatSyncPtPD[X86_PG_ENTRIES]; /**< SyncPT - PD distribution. */
2683 STAMCOUNTER StatSyncPagePD[X86_PG_ENTRIES]; /**< SyncPage - PD distribution. */
2684
2685 /* R0 only: */
2686 STAMCOUNTER StatR0DynMapMigrateInvlPg; /**< R0: invlpg in PGMDynMapMigrateAutoSet. */
2687 STAMPROFILE StatR0DynMapGCPageInl; /**< R0: Calls to pgmR0DynMapGCPageInlined. */
2688 STAMCOUNTER StatR0DynMapGCPageInlHits; /**< R0: Hash table lookup hits. */
2689 STAMCOUNTER StatR0DynMapGCPageInlMisses; /**< R0: Misses that falls back to code common with PGMDynMapHCPage. */
2690 STAMCOUNTER StatR0DynMapGCPageInlRamHits; /**< R0: 1st ram range hits. */
2691 STAMCOUNTER StatR0DynMapGCPageInlRamMisses; /**< R0: 1st ram range misses, takes slow path. */
2692 STAMPROFILE StatR0DynMapHCPageInl; /**< R0: Calls to pgmR0DynMapHCPageInlined. */
2693 STAMCOUNTER StatR0DynMapHCPageInlHits; /**< R0: Hash table lookup hits. */
2694 STAMCOUNTER StatR0DynMapHCPageInlMisses; /**< R0: Misses that falls back to code common with PGMDynMapHCPage. */
2695 STAMPROFILE StatR0DynMapHCPage; /**< R0: Calls to PGMDynMapHCPage. */
2696 STAMCOUNTER StatR0DynMapSetOptimize; /**< R0: Calls to pgmDynMapOptimizeAutoSet. */
2697 STAMCOUNTER StatR0DynMapSetSearchFlushes; /**< R0: Set search restorting to subset flushes. */
2698 STAMCOUNTER StatR0DynMapSetSearchHits; /**< R0: Set search hits. */
2699 STAMCOUNTER StatR0DynMapSetSearchMisses; /**< R0: Set search misses. */
2700 STAMCOUNTER StatR0DynMapPage; /**< R0: Calls to pgmR0DynMapPage. */
2701 STAMCOUNTER StatR0DynMapPageHits0; /**< R0: Hits at iPage+0. */
2702 STAMCOUNTER StatR0DynMapPageHits1; /**< R0: Hits at iPage+1. */
2703 STAMCOUNTER StatR0DynMapPageHits2; /**< R0: Hits at iPage+2. */
2704 STAMCOUNTER StatR0DynMapPageInvlPg; /**< R0: invlpg. */
2705 STAMCOUNTER StatR0DynMapPageSlow; /**< R0: Calls to pgmR0DynMapPageSlow. */
2706 STAMCOUNTER StatR0DynMapPageSlowLoopHits; /**< R0: Hits in the pgmR0DynMapPageSlow search loop. */
2707 STAMCOUNTER StatR0DynMapPageSlowLoopMisses; /**< R0: Misses in the pgmR0DynMapPageSlow search loop. */
2708 //STAMCOUNTER StatR0DynMapPageSlowLostHits; /**< R0: Lost hits. */
2709 STAMCOUNTER StatR0DynMapSubsets; /**< R0: Times PGMDynMapPushAutoSubset was called. */
2710 STAMCOUNTER StatR0DynMapPopFlushes; /**< R0: Times PGMDynMapPopAutoSubset flushes the subset. */
2711 STAMCOUNTER aStatR0DynMapSetSize[11]; /**< R0: Set size distribution. */
2712
2713 /* RZ only: */
2714 STAMPROFILE StatRZTrap0e; /**< RC/R0: PGMTrap0eHandler() profiling. */
2715 STAMPROFILE StatRZTrap0eTimeCheckPageFault;
2716 STAMPROFILE StatRZTrap0eTimeSyncPT;
2717 STAMPROFILE StatRZTrap0eTimeMapping;
2718 STAMPROFILE StatRZTrap0eTimeOutOfSync;
2719 STAMPROFILE StatRZTrap0eTimeHandlers;
2720 STAMPROFILE StatRZTrap0eTime2CSAM; /**< RC/R0: Profiling of the Trap0eHandler body when the cause is CSAM. */
2721 STAMPROFILE StatRZTrap0eTime2DirtyAndAccessed; /**< RC/R0: Profiling of the Trap0eHandler body when the cause is dirty and/or accessed bit emulation. */
2722 STAMPROFILE StatRZTrap0eTime2GuestTrap; /**< RC/R0: Profiling of the Trap0eHandler body when the cause is a guest trap. */
2723 STAMPROFILE StatRZTrap0eTime2HndPhys; /**< RC/R0: Profiling of the Trap0eHandler body when the cause is a physical handler. */
2724 STAMPROFILE StatRZTrap0eTime2HndVirt; /**< RC/R0: Profiling of the Trap0eHandler body when the cause is a virtual handler. */
2725 STAMPROFILE StatRZTrap0eTime2HndUnhandled; /**< RC/R0: Profiling of the Trap0eHandler body when the cause is access outside the monitored areas of a monitored page. */
2726 STAMPROFILE StatRZTrap0eTime2Misc; /**< RC/R0: Profiling of the Trap0eHandler body when the cause is not known. */
2727 STAMPROFILE StatRZTrap0eTime2OutOfSync; /**< RC/R0: Profiling of the Trap0eHandler body when the cause is an out-of-sync page. */
2728 STAMPROFILE StatRZTrap0eTime2OutOfSyncHndPhys; /**< RC/R0: Profiling of the Trap0eHandler body when the cause is an out-of-sync physical handler page. */
2729 STAMPROFILE StatRZTrap0eTime2OutOfSyncHndVirt; /**< RC/R0: Profiling of the Trap0eHandler body when the cause is an out-of-sync virtual handler page. */
2730 STAMPROFILE StatRZTrap0eTime2OutOfSyncHndObs; /**< RC/R0: Profiling of the Trap0eHandler body when the cause is an obsolete handler page. */
2731 STAMPROFILE StatRZTrap0eTime2SyncPT; /**< RC/R0: Profiling of the Trap0eHandler body when the cause is lazy syncing of a PT. */
2732 STAMCOUNTER StatRZTrap0eConflicts; /**< RC/R0: The number of times \#PF was caused by an undetected conflict. */
2733 STAMCOUNTER StatRZTrap0eHandlersMapping; /**< RC/R0: Number of traps due to access handlers in mappings. */
2734 STAMCOUNTER StatRZTrap0eHandlersOutOfSync; /**< RC/R0: Number of out-of-sync handled pages. */
2735 STAMCOUNTER StatRZTrap0eHandlersPhysical; /**< RC/R0: Number of traps due to physical access handlers. */
2736 STAMCOUNTER StatRZTrap0eHandlersVirtual; /**< RC/R0: Number of traps due to virtual access handlers. */
2737 STAMCOUNTER StatRZTrap0eHandlersVirtualByPhys; /**< RC/R0: Number of traps due to virtual access handlers found by physical address. */
2738 STAMCOUNTER StatRZTrap0eHandlersVirtualUnmarked;/**< RC/R0: Number of traps due to virtual access handlers found by virtual address (without proper physical flags). */
2739 STAMCOUNTER StatRZTrap0eHandlersUnhandled; /**< RC/R0: Number of traps due to access outside range of monitored page(s). */
2740 STAMCOUNTER StatRZTrap0eHandlersInvalid; /**< RC/R0: Number of traps due to access to invalid physical memory. */
2741 STAMCOUNTER StatRZTrap0eUSNotPresentRead; /**< RC/R0: #PF err kind */
2742 STAMCOUNTER StatRZTrap0eUSNotPresentWrite; /**< RC/R0: #PF err kind */
2743 STAMCOUNTER StatRZTrap0eUSWrite; /**< RC/R0: #PF err kind */
2744 STAMCOUNTER StatRZTrap0eUSReserved; /**< RC/R0: #PF err kind */
2745 STAMCOUNTER StatRZTrap0eUSNXE; /**< RC/R0: #PF err kind */
2746 STAMCOUNTER StatRZTrap0eUSRead; /**< RC/R0: #PF err kind */
2747 STAMCOUNTER StatRZTrap0eSVNotPresentRead; /**< RC/R0: #PF err kind */
2748 STAMCOUNTER StatRZTrap0eSVNotPresentWrite; /**< RC/R0: #PF err kind */
2749 STAMCOUNTER StatRZTrap0eSVWrite; /**< RC/R0: #PF err kind */
2750 STAMCOUNTER StatRZTrap0eSVReserved; /**< RC/R0: #PF err kind */
2751 STAMCOUNTER StatRZTrap0eSNXE; /**< RC/R0: #PF err kind */
2752 STAMCOUNTER StatRZTrap0eGuestPF; /**< RC/R0: Real guest #PFs. */
2753 STAMCOUNTER StatRZTrap0eGuestPFUnh; /**< RC/R0: Real guest #PF ending up at the end of the #PF code. */
2754 STAMCOUNTER StatRZTrap0eGuestPFMapping; /**< RC/R0: Real guest #PF to HMA or other mapping. */
2755 STAMCOUNTER StatRZTrap0eWPEmulInRZ; /**< RC/R0: WP=0 virtualization trap, handled. */
2756 STAMCOUNTER StatRZTrap0eWPEmulToR3; /**< RC/R0: WP=0 virtualization trap, chickened out. */
2757 STAMCOUNTER StatRZTrap0ePD[X86_PG_ENTRIES]; /**< RC/R0: PD distribution of the #PFs. */
2758 STAMCOUNTER StatRZGuestCR3WriteHandled; /**< RC/R0: The number of times WriteHandlerCR3() was successfully called. */
2759 STAMCOUNTER StatRZGuestCR3WriteUnhandled; /**< RC/R0: The number of times WriteHandlerCR3() was called and we had to fall back to the recompiler. */
2760 STAMCOUNTER StatRZGuestCR3WriteConflict; /**< RC/R0: The number of times WriteHandlerCR3() was called and a conflict was detected. */
2761 STAMCOUNTER StatRZGuestROMWriteHandled; /**< RC/R0: The number of times pgmPhysRomWriteHandler() was successfully called. */
2762 STAMCOUNTER StatRZGuestROMWriteUnhandled; /**< RC/R0: The number of times pgmPhysRomWriteHandler() was called and we had to fall back to the recompiler */
2763
2764 /* HC - R3 and (maybe) R0: */
2765
2766 /* RZ & R3: */
2767 STAMPROFILE StatRZSyncCR3; /**< RC/R0: PGMSyncCR3() profiling. */
2768 STAMPROFILE StatRZSyncCR3Handlers; /**< RC/R0: Profiling of the PGMSyncCR3() update handler section. */
2769 STAMCOUNTER StatRZSyncCR3Global; /**< RC/R0: The number of global CR3 syncs. */
2770 STAMCOUNTER StatRZSyncCR3NotGlobal; /**< RC/R0: The number of non-global CR3 syncs. */
2771 STAMCOUNTER StatRZSyncCR3DstCacheHit; /**< RC/R0: The number of times we got some kind of cache hit on a page table. */
2772 STAMCOUNTER StatRZSyncCR3DstFreed; /**< RC/R0: The number of times we've had to free a shadow entry. */
2773 STAMCOUNTER StatRZSyncCR3DstFreedSrcNP; /**< RC/R0: The number of times we've had to free a shadow entry for which the source entry was not present. */
2774 STAMCOUNTER StatRZSyncCR3DstNotPresent; /**< RC/R0: The number of times we've encountered a not present shadow entry for a present guest entry. */
2775 STAMCOUNTER StatRZSyncCR3DstSkippedGlobalPD; /**< RC/R0: The number of times a global page directory wasn't flushed. */
2776 STAMCOUNTER StatRZSyncCR3DstSkippedGlobalPT; /**< RC/R0: The number of times a page table with only global entries wasn't flushed. */
2777 STAMPROFILE StatRZSyncPT; /**< RC/R0: PGMSyncPT() profiling. */
2778 STAMCOUNTER StatRZSyncPTFailed; /**< RC/R0: The number of times PGMSyncPT() failed. */
2779 STAMCOUNTER StatRZSyncPT4K; /**< RC/R0: Number of 4KB syncs. */
2780 STAMCOUNTER StatRZSyncPT4M; /**< RC/R0: Number of 4MB syncs. */
2781 STAMCOUNTER StatRZSyncPagePDNAs; /**< RC/R0: The number of time we've marked a PD not present from SyncPage to virtualize the accessed bit. */
2782 STAMCOUNTER StatRZSyncPagePDOutOfSync; /**< RC/R0: The number of time we've encountered an out-of-sync PD in SyncPage. */
2783 STAMCOUNTER StatRZAccessedPage; /**< RC/R0: The number of pages marked not present for accessed bit emulation. */
2784 STAMPROFILE StatRZDirtyBitTracking; /**< RC/R0: Profiling the dirty bit tracking in CheckPageFault().. */
2785 STAMCOUNTER StatRZDirtyPage; /**< RC/R0: The number of pages marked read-only for dirty bit tracking. */
2786 STAMCOUNTER StatRZDirtyPageBig; /**< RC/R0: The number of pages marked read-only for dirty bit tracking. */
2787 STAMCOUNTER StatRZDirtyPageSkipped; /**< RC/R0: The number of pages already dirty or readonly. */
2788 STAMCOUNTER StatRZDirtyPageTrap; /**< RC/R0: The number of traps generated for dirty bit tracking. */
2789 STAMCOUNTER StatRZDirtyTrackRealPF; /**< RC/R0: The number of real pages faults during dirty bit tracking. */
2790 STAMCOUNTER StatRZDirtiedPage; /**< RC/R0: The number of pages marked dirty because of write accesses. */
2791 STAMCOUNTER StatRZPageAlreadyDirty; /**< RC/R0: The number of pages already marked dirty because of write accesses. */
2792 STAMPROFILE StatRZInvalidatePage; /**< RC/R0: PGMInvalidatePage() profiling. */
2793 STAMCOUNTER StatRZInvalidatePage4KBPages; /**< RC/R0: The number of times PGMInvalidatePage() was called for a 4KB page. */
2794 STAMCOUNTER StatRZInvalidatePage4MBPages; /**< RC/R0: The number of times PGMInvalidatePage() was called for a 4MB page. */
2795 STAMCOUNTER StatRZInvalidatePage4MBPagesSkip; /**< RC/R0: The number of times PGMInvalidatePage() skipped a 4MB page. */
2796 STAMCOUNTER StatRZInvalidatePagePDMappings; /**< RC/R0: The number of times PGMInvalidatePage() was called for a page directory containing mappings (no conflict). */
2797 STAMCOUNTER StatRZInvalidatePagePDNAs; /**< RC/R0: The number of times PGMInvalidatePage() was called for a not accessed page directory. */
2798 STAMCOUNTER StatRZInvalidatePagePDNPs; /**< RC/R0: The number of times PGMInvalidatePage() was called for a not present page directory. */
2799 STAMCOUNTER StatRZInvalidatePagePDOutOfSync; /**< RC/R0: The number of times PGMInvalidatePage() was called for an out of sync page directory. */
2800 STAMCOUNTER StatRZInvalidatePageSkipped; /**< RC/R0: The number of times PGMInvalidatePage() was skipped due to not present shw or pending pending SyncCR3. */
2801 STAMCOUNTER StatRZPageOutOfSyncUser; /**< RC/R0: The number of times user page is out of sync was detected in #PF or VerifyAccessSyncPage. */
2802 STAMCOUNTER StatRZPageOutOfSyncSupervisor; /**< RC/R0: The number of times supervisor page is out of sync was detected in in #PF or VerifyAccessSyncPage. */
2803 STAMPROFILE StatRZPrefetch; /**< RC/R0: PGMPrefetchPage. */
2804 STAMPROFILE StatRZFlushTLB; /**< RC/R0: Profiling of the PGMFlushTLB() body. */
2805 STAMCOUNTER StatRZFlushTLBNewCR3; /**< RC/R0: The number of times PGMFlushTLB was called with a new CR3, non-global. (switch) */
2806 STAMCOUNTER StatRZFlushTLBNewCR3Global; /**< RC/R0: The number of times PGMFlushTLB was called with a new CR3, global. (switch) */
2807 STAMCOUNTER StatRZFlushTLBSameCR3; /**< RC/R0: The number of times PGMFlushTLB was called with the same CR3, non-global. (flush) */
2808 STAMCOUNTER StatRZFlushTLBSameCR3Global; /**< RC/R0: The number of times PGMFlushTLB was called with the same CR3, global. (flush) */
2809 STAMPROFILE StatRZGstModifyPage; /**< RC/R0: Profiling of the PGMGstModifyPage() body */
2810
2811 STAMPROFILE StatR3SyncCR3; /**< R3: PGMSyncCR3() profiling. */
2812 STAMPROFILE StatR3SyncCR3Handlers; /**< R3: Profiling of the PGMSyncCR3() update handler section. */
2813 STAMCOUNTER StatR3SyncCR3Global; /**< R3: The number of global CR3 syncs. */
2814 STAMCOUNTER StatR3SyncCR3NotGlobal; /**< R3: The number of non-global CR3 syncs. */
2815 STAMCOUNTER StatR3SyncCR3DstFreed; /**< R3: The number of times we've had to free a shadow entry. */
2816 STAMCOUNTER StatR3SyncCR3DstFreedSrcNP; /**< R3: The number of times we've had to free a shadow entry for which the source entry was not present. */
2817 STAMCOUNTER StatR3SyncCR3DstNotPresent; /**< R3: The number of times we've encountered a not present shadow entry for a present guest entry. */
2818 STAMCOUNTER StatR3SyncCR3DstSkippedGlobalPD; /**< R3: The number of times a global page directory wasn't flushed. */
2819 STAMCOUNTER StatR3SyncCR3DstSkippedGlobalPT; /**< R3: The number of times a page table with only global entries wasn't flushed. */
2820 STAMCOUNTER StatR3SyncCR3DstCacheHit; /**< R3: The number of times we got some kind of cache hit on a page table. */
2821 STAMPROFILE StatR3SyncPT; /**< R3: PGMSyncPT() profiling. */
2822 STAMCOUNTER StatR3SyncPTFailed; /**< R3: The number of times PGMSyncPT() failed. */
2823 STAMCOUNTER StatR3SyncPT4K; /**< R3: Number of 4KB syncs. */
2824 STAMCOUNTER StatR3SyncPT4M; /**< R3: Number of 4MB syncs. */
2825 STAMCOUNTER StatR3SyncPagePDNAs; /**< R3: The number of time we've marked a PD not present from SyncPage to virtualize the accessed bit. */
2826 STAMCOUNTER StatR3SyncPagePDOutOfSync; /**< R3: The number of time we've encountered an out-of-sync PD in SyncPage. */
2827 STAMCOUNTER StatR3AccessedPage; /**< R3: The number of pages marked not present for accessed bit emulation. */
2828 STAMPROFILE StatR3DirtyBitTracking; /**< R3: Profiling the dirty bit tracking in CheckPageFault(). */
2829 STAMCOUNTER StatR3DirtyPage; /**< R3: The number of pages marked read-only for dirty bit tracking. */
2830 STAMCOUNTER StatR3DirtyPageBig; /**< R3: The number of pages marked read-only for dirty bit tracking. */
2831 STAMCOUNTER StatR3DirtyPageSkipped; /**< R3: The number of pages already dirty or readonly. */
2832 STAMCOUNTER StatR3DirtyPageTrap; /**< R3: The number of traps generated for dirty bit tracking. */
2833 STAMCOUNTER StatR3DirtyTrackRealPF; /**< R3: The number of real pages faults during dirty bit tracking. */
2834 STAMCOUNTER StatR3DirtiedPage; /**< R3: The number of pages marked dirty because of write accesses. */
2835 STAMCOUNTER StatR3PageAlreadyDirty; /**< R3: The number of pages already marked dirty because of write accesses. */
2836 STAMPROFILE StatR3InvalidatePage; /**< R3: PGMInvalidatePage() profiling. */
2837 STAMCOUNTER StatR3InvalidatePage4KBPages; /**< R3: The number of times PGMInvalidatePage() was called for a 4KB page. */
2838 STAMCOUNTER StatR3InvalidatePage4MBPages; /**< R3: The number of times PGMInvalidatePage() was called for a 4MB page. */
2839 STAMCOUNTER StatR3InvalidatePage4MBPagesSkip; /**< R3: The number of times PGMInvalidatePage() skipped a 4MB page. */
2840 STAMCOUNTER StatR3InvalidatePagePDNAs; /**< R3: The number of times PGMInvalidatePage() was called for a not accessed page directory. */
2841 STAMCOUNTER StatR3InvalidatePagePDNPs; /**< R3: The number of times PGMInvalidatePage() was called for a not present page directory. */
2842 STAMCOUNTER StatR3InvalidatePagePDMappings; /**< R3: The number of times PGMInvalidatePage() was called for a page directory containing mappings (no conflict). */
2843 STAMCOUNTER StatR3InvalidatePagePDOutOfSync; /**< R3: The number of times PGMInvalidatePage() was called for an out of sync page directory. */
2844 STAMCOUNTER StatR3InvalidatePageSkipped; /**< R3: The number of times PGMInvalidatePage() was skipped due to not present shw or pending pending SyncCR3. */
2845 STAMCOUNTER StatR3PageOutOfSyncUser; /**< R3: The number of times user page is out of sync was detected in #PF or VerifyAccessSyncPage. */
2846 STAMCOUNTER StatR3PageOutOfSyncSupervisor; /**< R3: The number of times supervisor page is out of sync was detected in in #PF or VerifyAccessSyncPage. */
2847 STAMPROFILE StatR3Prefetch; /**< R3: PGMPrefetchPage. */
2848 STAMPROFILE StatR3FlushTLB; /**< R3: Profiling of the PGMFlushTLB() body. */
2849 STAMCOUNTER StatR3FlushTLBNewCR3; /**< R3: The number of times PGMFlushTLB was called with a new CR3, non-global. (switch) */
2850 STAMCOUNTER StatR3FlushTLBNewCR3Global; /**< R3: The number of times PGMFlushTLB was called with a new CR3, global. (switch) */
2851 STAMCOUNTER StatR3FlushTLBSameCR3; /**< R3: The number of times PGMFlushTLB was called with the same CR3, non-global. (flush) */
2852 STAMCOUNTER StatR3FlushTLBSameCR3Global; /**< R3: The number of times PGMFlushTLB was called with the same CR3, global. (flush) */
2853 STAMPROFILE StatR3GstModifyPage; /**< R3: Profiling of the PGMGstModifyPage() body */
2854 /** @} */
2855#endif /* VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS */
2856} PGMCPU;
2857/** Pointer to the per-cpu PGM data. */
2858typedef PGMCPU *PPGMCPU;
2859
2860
2861/** @name PGM::fSyncFlags Flags
2862 * @{
2863 */
2864/** Updates the virtual access handler state bit in PGMPAGE. */
2865#define PGM_SYNC_UPDATE_PAGE_BIT_VIRTUAL RT_BIT(0)
2866/** Always sync CR3. */
2867#define PGM_SYNC_ALWAYS RT_BIT(1)
2868/** Check monitoring on next CR3 (re)load and invalidate page.
2869 * @todo This is obsolete now. Remove after 2.2.0 is branched off. */
2870#define PGM_SYNC_MONITOR_CR3 RT_BIT(2)
2871/** Check guest mapping in SyncCR3. */
2872#define PGM_SYNC_MAP_CR3 RT_BIT(3)
2873/** Clear the page pool (a light weight flush). */
2874#define PGM_GLOBAL_SYNC_CLEAR_PGM_POOL RT_BIT(8)
2875/** @} */
2876
2877
2878__BEGIN_DECLS
2879
2880int pgmLock(PVM pVM);
2881void pgmUnlock(PVM pVM);
2882
2883int pgmR3SyncPTResolveConflict(PVM pVM, PPGMMAPPING pMapping, PX86PD pPDSrc, RTGCPTR GCPtrOldMapping);
2884int pgmR3SyncPTResolveConflictPAE(PVM pVM, PPGMMAPPING pMapping, RTGCPTR GCPtrOldMapping);
2885PPGMMAPPING pgmGetMapping(PVM pVM, RTGCPTR GCPtr);
2886void pgmR3MapRelocate(PVM pVM, PPGMMAPPING pMapping, RTGCPTR GCPtrOldMapping, RTGCPTR GCPtrNewMapping);
2887DECLCALLBACK(void) pgmR3MapInfo(PVM pVM, PCDBGFINFOHLP pHlp, const char *pszArgs);
2888
2889void pgmR3HandlerPhysicalUpdateAll(PVM pVM);
2890bool pgmHandlerPhysicalIsAll(PVM pVM, RTGCPHYS GCPhys);
2891void pgmHandlerPhysicalResetAliasedPage(PVM pVM, PPGMPAGE pPage, RTGCPHYS GCPhysPage);
2892int pgmHandlerVirtualFindByPhysAddr(PVM pVM, RTGCPHYS GCPhys, PPGMVIRTHANDLER *ppVirt, unsigned *piPage);
2893DECLCALLBACK(int) pgmHandlerVirtualResetOne(PAVLROGCPTRNODECORE pNode, void *pvUser);
2894#if defined(VBOX_STRICT) || defined(LOG_ENABLED)
2895void pgmHandlerVirtualDumpPhysPages(PVM pVM);
2896#else
2897# define pgmHandlerVirtualDumpPhysPages(a) do { } while (0)
2898#endif
2899DECLCALLBACK(void) pgmR3InfoHandlers(PVM pVM, PCDBGFINFOHLP pHlp, const char *pszArgs);
2900
2901
2902int pgmPhysAllocPage(PVM pVM, PPGMPAGE pPage, RTGCPHYS GCPhys);
2903int pgmPhysPageLoadIntoTlb(PPGM pPGM, RTGCPHYS GCPhys);
2904int pgmPhysPageLoadIntoTlbWithPage(PPGM pPGM, PPGMPAGE pPage, RTGCPHYS GCPhys);
2905int pgmPhysPageMakeWritable(PVM pVM, PPGMPAGE pPage, RTGCPHYS GCPhys);
2906int pgmPhysPageMakeWritableUnlocked(PVM pVM, PPGMPAGE pPage, RTGCPHYS GCPhys);
2907int pgmPhysPageMap(PVM pVM, PPGMPAGE pPage, RTGCPHYS GCPhys, PPPGMPAGEMAP ppMap, void **ppv);
2908int pgmPhysPageMapByPageID(PVM pVM, uint32_t idPage, RTHCPHYS HCPhys, void **ppv);
2909int pgmPhysGCPhys2CCPtrInternal(PVM pVM, PPGMPAGE pPage, RTGCPHYS GCPhys, void **ppv);
2910int pgmPhysGCPhys2CCPtrInternalReadOnly(PVM pVM, PPGMPAGE pPage, RTGCPHYS GCPhys, const void **ppv);
2911VMMDECL(int) pgmPhysRomWriteHandler(PVM pVM, RTGCUINT uErrorCode, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, RTGCPTR pvFault, RTGCPHYS GCPhysFault, void *pvUser);
2912#ifdef IN_RING3
2913void pgmR3PhysRelinkRamRanges(PVM pVM);
2914int pgmR3PhysRamPreAllocate(PVM pVM);
2915int pgmR3PhysRamReset(PVM pVM);
2916int pgmR3PhysRomReset(PVM pVM);
2917int pgmR3PhysChunkMap(PVM pVM, uint32_t idChunk, PPPGMCHUNKR3MAP ppChunk);
2918
2919int pgmR3PoolInit(PVM pVM);
2920void pgmR3PoolRelocate(PVM pVM);
2921void pgmR3PoolReset(PVM pVM);
2922
2923#endif /* IN_RING3 */
2924#ifdef VBOX_WITH_2X_4GB_ADDR_SPACE_IN_R0
2925int pgmR0DynMapHCPageCommon(PVM pVM, PPGMMAPSET pSet, RTHCPHYS HCPhys, void **ppv);
2926#endif
2927int pgmPoolAlloc(PVM pVM, RTGCPHYS GCPhys, PGMPOOLKIND enmKind, uint16_t iUser, uint32_t iUserTable, PPPGMPOOLPAGE ppPage);
2928void pgmPoolFree(PVM pVM, RTHCPHYS HCPhys, uint16_t iUser, uint32_t iUserTable);
2929void pgmPoolFreeByPage(PPGMPOOL pPool, PPGMPOOLPAGE pPage, uint16_t iUser, uint32_t iUserTable);
2930int pgmPoolFlushPage(PPGMPOOL pPool, PPGMPOOLPAGE pPage);
2931void pgmPoolFlushAll(PVM pVM);
2932void pgmPoolClearAll(PVM pVM);
2933int pgmPoolSyncCR3(PVM pVM);
2934int pgmPoolTrackFlushGCPhys(PVM pVM, PPGMPAGE pPhysPage, bool *pfFlushTLBs);
2935uint16_t pgmPoolTrackPhysExtAddref(PVM pVM, uint16_t u16, uint16_t iShwPT);
2936void pgmPoolTrackPhysExtDerefGCPhys(PPGMPOOL pPool, PPGMPOOLPAGE pPoolPage, PPGMPAGE pPhysPage);
2937#ifdef PGMPOOL_WITH_MONITORING
2938void pgmPoolMonitorChainChanging(PVMCPU pVCpu, PPGMPOOL pPool, PPGMPOOLPAGE pPage, RTGCPHYS GCPhysFault, CTXTYPE(RTGCPTR, RTHCPTR, RTGCPTR) pvAddress, PDISCPUSTATE pCpu);
2939int pgmPoolMonitorChainFlush(PPGMPOOL pPool, PPGMPOOLPAGE pPage);
2940void pgmPoolMonitorModifiedInsert(PPGMPOOL pPool, PPGMPOOLPAGE pPage);
2941#endif
2942
2943int pgmR3ExitShadowModeBeforePoolFlush(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu);
2944int pgmR3ReEnterShadowModeAfterPoolFlush(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu);
2945
2946void pgmMapSetShadowPDEs(PVM pVM, PPGMMAPPING pMap, unsigned iNewPDE);
2947void pgmMapClearShadowPDEs(PVM pVM, PPGMPOOLPAGE pShwPageCR3, PPGMMAPPING pMap, unsigned iOldPDE, bool fDeactivateCR3);
2948int pgmMapActivateCR3(PVM pVM, PPGMPOOLPAGE pShwPageCR3);
2949int pgmMapDeactivateCR3(PVM pVM, PPGMPOOLPAGE pShwPageCR3);
2950
2951int pgmShwSyncPaePDPtr(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtr, PX86PDPE pGstPdpe, PX86PDPAE *ppPD);
2952#ifndef IN_RC
2953int pgmShwSyncLongModePDPtr(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR64 GCPtr, PX86PML4E pGstPml4e, PX86PDPE pGstPdpe, PX86PDPAE *ppPD);
2954#endif
2955int pgmShwGetEPTPDPtr(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR64 GCPtr, PEPTPDPT *ppPdpt, PEPTPD *ppPD);
2956
2957PX86PD pgmGstLazyMap32BitPD(PPGMCPU pPGM);
2958PX86PDPT pgmGstLazyMapPaePDPT(PPGMCPU pPGM);
2959PX86PDPAE pgmGstLazyMapPaePD(PPGMCPU pPGM, uint32_t iPdpt);
2960PX86PML4 pgmGstLazyMapPml4(PPGMCPU pPGM);
2961
2962/* Forward decl */
2963DECLINLINE(PPGMPOOLPAGE) pgmPoolGetPage(PPGMPOOL pPool, RTHCPHYS HCPhys);
2964
2965__END_DECLS
2966
2967
2968/**
2969 * Gets the PGMRAMRANGE structure for a guest page.
2970 *
2971 * @returns Pointer to the RAM range on success.
2972 * @returns NULL on a VERR_PGM_INVALID_GC_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS condition.
2973 *
2974 * @param pPGM PGM handle.
2975 * @param GCPhys The GC physical address.
2976 */
2977DECLINLINE(PPGMRAMRANGE) pgmPhysGetRange(PPGM pPGM, RTGCPHYS GCPhys)
2978{
2979 /*
2980 * Optimize for the first range.
2981 */
2982 PPGMRAMRANGE pRam = pPGM->CTX_SUFF(pRamRanges);
2983 RTGCPHYS off = GCPhys - pRam->GCPhys;
2984 if (RT_UNLIKELY(off >= pRam->cb))
2985 {
2986 do
2987 {
2988 pRam = pRam->CTX_SUFF(pNext);
2989 if (RT_UNLIKELY(!pRam))
2990 break;
2991 off = GCPhys - pRam->GCPhys;
2992 } while (off >= pRam->cb);
2993 }
2994 return pRam;
2995}
2996
2997
2998/**
2999 * Gets the PGMPAGE structure for a guest page.
3000 *
3001 * @returns Pointer to the page on success.
3002 * @returns NULL on a VERR_PGM_INVALID_GC_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS condition.
3003 *
3004 * @param pPGM PGM handle.
3005 * @param GCPhys The GC physical address.
3006 */
3007DECLINLINE(PPGMPAGE) pgmPhysGetPage(PPGM pPGM, RTGCPHYS GCPhys)
3008{
3009 /*
3010 * Optimize for the first range.
3011 */
3012 PPGMRAMRANGE pRam = pPGM->CTX_SUFF(pRamRanges);
3013 RTGCPHYS off = GCPhys - pRam->GCPhys;
3014 if (RT_UNLIKELY(off >= pRam->cb))
3015 {
3016 do
3017 {
3018 pRam = pRam->CTX_SUFF(pNext);
3019 if (RT_UNLIKELY(!pRam))
3020 return NULL;
3021 off = GCPhys - pRam->GCPhys;
3022 } while (off >= pRam->cb);
3023 }
3024 return &pRam->aPages[off >> PAGE_SHIFT];
3025}
3026
3027
3028/**
3029 * Gets the PGMPAGE structure for a guest page.
3030 *
3031 * Old Phys code: Will make sure the page is present.
3032 *
3033 * @returns VBox status code.
3034 * @retval VINF_SUCCESS and a valid *ppPage on success.
3035 * @retval VERR_PGM_INVALID_GC_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS if the address isn't valid.
3036 *
3037 * @param pPGM PGM handle.
3038 * @param GCPhys The GC physical address.
3039 * @param ppPage Where to store the page poitner on success.
3040 */
3041DECLINLINE(int) pgmPhysGetPageEx(PPGM pPGM, RTGCPHYS GCPhys, PPPGMPAGE ppPage)
3042{
3043 /*
3044 * Optimize for the first range.
3045 */
3046 PPGMRAMRANGE pRam = pPGM->CTX_SUFF(pRamRanges);
3047 RTGCPHYS off = GCPhys - pRam->GCPhys;
3048 if (RT_UNLIKELY(off >= pRam->cb))
3049 {
3050 do
3051 {
3052 pRam = pRam->CTX_SUFF(pNext);
3053 if (RT_UNLIKELY(!pRam))
3054 {
3055 *ppPage = NULL; /* avoid incorrect and very annoying GCC warnings */
3056 return VERR_PGM_INVALID_GC_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS;
3057 }
3058 off = GCPhys - pRam->GCPhys;
3059 } while (off >= pRam->cb);
3060 }
3061 *ppPage = &pRam->aPages[off >> PAGE_SHIFT];
3062 return VINF_SUCCESS;
3063}
3064
3065
3066
3067
3068/**
3069 * Gets the PGMPAGE structure for a guest page.
3070 *
3071 * Old Phys code: Will make sure the page is present.
3072 *
3073 * @returns VBox status code.
3074 * @retval VINF_SUCCESS and a valid *ppPage on success.
3075 * @retval VERR_PGM_INVALID_GC_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS if the address isn't valid.
3076 *
3077 * @param pPGM PGM handle.
3078 * @param GCPhys The GC physical address.
3079 * @param ppPage Where to store the page poitner on success.
3080 * @param ppRamHint Where to read and store the ram list hint.
3081 * The caller initializes this to NULL before the call.
3082 */
3083DECLINLINE(int) pgmPhysGetPageWithHintEx(PPGM pPGM, RTGCPHYS GCPhys, PPPGMPAGE ppPage, PPGMRAMRANGE *ppRamHint)
3084{
3085 RTGCPHYS off;
3086 PPGMRAMRANGE pRam = *ppRamHint;
3087 if ( !pRam
3088 || RT_UNLIKELY((off = GCPhys - pRam->GCPhys) >= pRam->cb))
3089 {
3090 pRam = pPGM->CTX_SUFF(pRamRanges);
3091 off = GCPhys - pRam->GCPhys;
3092 if (RT_UNLIKELY(off >= pRam->cb))
3093 {
3094 do
3095 {
3096 pRam = pRam->CTX_SUFF(pNext);
3097 if (RT_UNLIKELY(!pRam))
3098 {
3099 *ppPage = NULL; /* Kill the incorrect and extremely annoying GCC warnings. */
3100 return VERR_PGM_INVALID_GC_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS;
3101 }
3102 off = GCPhys - pRam->GCPhys;
3103 } while (off >= pRam->cb);
3104 }
3105 *ppRamHint = pRam;
3106 }
3107 *ppPage = &pRam->aPages[off >> PAGE_SHIFT];
3108 return VINF_SUCCESS;
3109}
3110
3111
3112/**
3113 * Gets the PGMPAGE structure for a guest page together with the PGMRAMRANGE.
3114 *
3115 * @returns Pointer to the page on success.
3116 * @returns NULL on a VERR_PGM_INVALID_GC_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS condition.
3117 *
3118 * @param pPGM PGM handle.
3119 * @param GCPhys The GC physical address.
3120 * @param ppRam Where to store the pointer to the PGMRAMRANGE.
3121 */
3122DECLINLINE(PPGMPAGE) pgmPhysGetPageAndRange(PPGM pPGM, RTGCPHYS GCPhys, PPGMRAMRANGE *ppRam)
3123{
3124 /*
3125 * Optimize for the first range.
3126 */
3127 PPGMRAMRANGE pRam = pPGM->CTX_SUFF(pRamRanges);
3128 RTGCPHYS off = GCPhys - pRam->GCPhys;
3129 if (RT_UNLIKELY(off >= pRam->cb))
3130 {
3131 do
3132 {
3133 pRam = pRam->CTX_SUFF(pNext);
3134 if (RT_UNLIKELY(!pRam))
3135 return NULL;
3136 off = GCPhys - pRam->GCPhys;
3137 } while (off >= pRam->cb);
3138 }
3139 *ppRam = pRam;
3140 return &pRam->aPages[off >> PAGE_SHIFT];
3141}
3142
3143
3144/**
3145 * Gets the PGMPAGE structure for a guest page together with the PGMRAMRANGE.
3146 *
3147 * @returns Pointer to the page on success.
3148 * @returns NULL on a VERR_PGM_INVALID_GC_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS condition.
3149 *
3150 * @param pPGM PGM handle.
3151 * @param GCPhys The GC physical address.
3152 * @param ppPage Where to store the pointer to the PGMPAGE structure.
3153 * @param ppRam Where to store the pointer to the PGMRAMRANGE structure.
3154 */
3155DECLINLINE(int) pgmPhysGetPageAndRangeEx(PPGM pPGM, RTGCPHYS GCPhys, PPPGMPAGE ppPage, PPGMRAMRANGE *ppRam)
3156{
3157 /*
3158 * Optimize for the first range.
3159 */
3160 PPGMRAMRANGE pRam = pPGM->CTX_SUFF(pRamRanges);
3161 RTGCPHYS off = GCPhys - pRam->GCPhys;
3162 if (RT_UNLIKELY(off >= pRam->cb))
3163 {
3164 do
3165 {
3166 pRam = pRam->CTX_SUFF(pNext);
3167 if (RT_UNLIKELY(!pRam))
3168 {
3169 *ppRam = NULL; /* Shut up silly GCC warnings. */
3170 *ppPage = NULL; /* ditto */
3171 return VERR_PGM_INVALID_GC_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS;
3172 }
3173 off = GCPhys - pRam->GCPhys;
3174 } while (off >= pRam->cb);
3175 }
3176 *ppRam = pRam;
3177 *ppPage = &pRam->aPages[off >> PAGE_SHIFT];
3178 return VINF_SUCCESS;
3179}
3180
3181
3182/**
3183 * Convert GC Phys to HC Phys.
3184 *
3185 * @returns VBox status.
3186 * @param pPGM PGM handle.
3187 * @param GCPhys The GC physical address.
3188 * @param pHCPhys Where to store the corresponding HC physical address.
3189 *
3190 * @deprecated Doesn't deal with zero, shared or write monitored pages.
3191 * Avoid when writing new code!
3192 */
3193DECLINLINE(int) pgmRamGCPhys2HCPhys(PPGM pPGM, RTGCPHYS GCPhys, PRTHCPHYS pHCPhys)
3194{
3195 PPGMPAGE pPage;
3196 int rc = pgmPhysGetPageEx(pPGM, GCPhys, &pPage);
3197 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
3198 return rc;
3199 *pHCPhys = PGM_PAGE_GET_HCPHYS(pPage) | (GCPhys & PAGE_OFFSET_MASK);
3200 return VINF_SUCCESS;
3201}
3202
3203#ifdef VBOX_WITH_2X_4GB_ADDR_SPACE_IN_R0
3204
3205/**
3206 * Inlined version of the ring-0 version of PGMDynMapHCPage that
3207 * optimizes access to pages already in the set.
3208 *
3209 * @returns VINF_SUCCESS. Will bail out to ring-3 on failure.
3210 * @param pPGM Pointer to the PVM instance data.
3211 * @param HCPhys The physical address of the page.
3212 * @param ppv Where to store the mapping address.
3213 */
3214DECLINLINE(int) pgmR0DynMapHCPageInlined(PPGM pPGM, RTHCPHYS HCPhys, void **ppv)
3215{
3216 PVM pVM = PGM2VM(pPGM);
3217 PPGMCPU pPGMCPU = (PPGMCPU)((uint8_t *)VMMGetCpu(pVM) + pPGM->offVCpuPGM); /* very pretty ;-) */
3218 PPGMMAPSET pSet = &pPGMCPU->AutoSet;
3219
3220 STAM_PROFILE_START(&pPGMCPU->StatR0DynMapHCPageInl, a);
3221 Assert(!(HCPhys & PAGE_OFFSET_MASK));
3222 Assert(pSet->cEntries <= RT_ELEMENTS(pSet->aEntries));
3223
3224 unsigned iHash = PGMMAPSET_HASH(HCPhys);
3225 unsigned iEntry = pSet->aiHashTable[iHash];
3226 if ( iEntry < pSet->cEntries
3227 && pSet->aEntries[iEntry].HCPhys == HCPhys)
3228 {
3229 *ppv = pSet->aEntries[iEntry].pvPage;
3230 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pPGMCPU->StatR0DynMapHCPageInlHits);
3231 }
3232 else
3233 {
3234 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pPGMCPU->StatR0DynMapHCPageInlMisses);
3235 pgmR0DynMapHCPageCommon(pVM, pSet, HCPhys, ppv);
3236 }
3237
3238 STAM_PROFILE_STOP(&pPGMCPU->StatR0DynMapHCPageInl, a);
3239 return VINF_SUCCESS;
3240}
3241
3242
3243/**
3244 * Inlined version of the ring-0 version of PGMDynMapGCPage that optimizes
3245 * access to pages already in the set.
3246 *
3247 * @returns See PGMDynMapGCPage.
3248 * @param pPGM Pointer to the PVM instance data.
3249 * @param HCPhys The physical address of the page.
3250 * @param ppv Where to store the mapping address.
3251 */
3252DECLINLINE(int) pgmR0DynMapGCPageInlined(PPGM pPGM, RTGCPHYS GCPhys, void **ppv)
3253{
3254 PVM pVM = PGM2VM(pPGM);
3255 PPGMCPU pPGMCPU = (PPGMCPU)((uint8_t *)VMMGetCpu(pVM) + pPGM->offVCpuPGM); /* very pretty ;-) */
3256
3257 STAM_PROFILE_START(&pPGMCPU->StatR0DynMapGCPageInl, a);
3258 Assert(!(GCPhys & PAGE_OFFSET_MASK));
3259
3260 /*
3261 * Get the ram range.
3262 */
3263 PPGMRAMRANGE pRam = pPGM->CTX_SUFF(pRamRanges);
3264 RTGCPHYS off = GCPhys - pRam->GCPhys;
3265 if (RT_UNLIKELY(off >= pRam->cb
3266 /** @todo || page state stuff */))
3267 {
3268 /* This case is not counted into StatR0DynMapGCPageInl. */
3269 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pPGMCPU->StatR0DynMapGCPageInlRamMisses);
3270 return PGMDynMapGCPage(pVM, GCPhys, ppv);
3271 }
3272
3273 RTHCPHYS HCPhys = PGM_PAGE_GET_HCPHYS(&pRam->aPages[off >> PAGE_SHIFT]);
3274 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pPGMCPU->StatR0DynMapGCPageInlRamHits);
3275
3276 /*
3277 * pgmR0DynMapHCPageInlined with out stats.
3278 */
3279 PPGMMAPSET pSet = &pPGMCPU->AutoSet;
3280 Assert(!(HCPhys & PAGE_OFFSET_MASK));
3281 Assert(pSet->cEntries <= RT_ELEMENTS(pSet->aEntries));
3282
3283 unsigned iHash = PGMMAPSET_HASH(HCPhys);
3284 unsigned iEntry = pSet->aiHashTable[iHash];
3285 if ( iEntry < pSet->cEntries
3286 && pSet->aEntries[iEntry].HCPhys == HCPhys)
3287 {
3288 *ppv = pSet->aEntries[iEntry].pvPage;
3289 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pPGMCPU->StatR0DynMapGCPageInlHits);
3290 }
3291 else
3292 {
3293 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pPGMCPU->StatR0DynMapGCPageInlMisses);
3294 pgmR0DynMapHCPageCommon(pVM, pSet, HCPhys, ppv);
3295 }
3296
3297 STAM_PROFILE_STOP(&pPGMCPU->StatR0DynMapGCPageInl, a);
3298 return VINF_SUCCESS;
3299}
3300
3301#endif /* VBOX_WITH_2X_4GB_ADDR_SPACE_IN_R0 */
3302#if defined(IN_RC) || defined(VBOX_WITH_2X_4GB_ADDR_SPACE_IN_R0)
3303
3304/**
3305 * Maps the page into current context (RC and maybe R0).
3306 *
3307 * @returns pointer to the mapping.
3308 * @param pVM Pointer to the PGM instance data.
3309 * @param pPage The page.
3310 */
3311DECLINLINE(void *) pgmPoolMapPageInlined(PPGM pPGM, PPGMPOOLPAGE pPage)
3312{
3313 if (pPage->idx >= PGMPOOL_IDX_FIRST)
3314 {
3315 Assert(pPage->idx < pPGM->CTX_SUFF(pPool)->cCurPages);
3316 void *pv;
3317# ifdef VBOX_WITH_2X_4GB_ADDR_SPACE_IN_R0
3318 pgmR0DynMapHCPageInlined(pPGM, pPage->Core.Key, &pv);
3319# else
3320 PGMDynMapHCPage(PGM2VM(pPGM), pPage->Core.Key, &pv);
3321# endif
3322 return pv;
3323 }
3324 AssertFatalMsgFailed(("pgmPoolMapPageInlined invalid page index %x\n", pPage->idx));
3325}
3326
3327/**
3328 * Temporarily maps one host page specified by HC physical address, returning
3329 * pointer within the page.
3330 *
3331 * Be WARNED that the dynamic page mapping area is small, 8 pages, thus the space is
3332 * reused after 8 mappings (or perhaps a few more if you score with the cache).
3333 *
3334 * @returns The address corresponding to HCPhys.
3335 * @param pPGM Pointer to the PVM instance data.
3336 * @param HCPhys HC Physical address of the page.
3337 */
3338DECLINLINE(void *) pgmDynMapHCPageOff(PPGM pPGM, RTHCPHYS HCPhys)
3339{
3340 void *pv;
3341# ifdef VBOX_WITH_2X_4GB_ADDR_SPACE_IN_R0
3342 pgmR0DynMapHCPageInlined(pPGM, HCPhys & ~(RTHCPHYS)PAGE_OFFSET_MASK, &pv);
3343# else
3344 PGMDynMapHCPage(PGM2VM(pPGM), HCPhys & ~(RTHCPHYS)PAGE_OFFSET_MASK, &pv);
3345# endif
3346 pv = (void *)((uintptr_t)pv | (HCPhys & PAGE_OFFSET_MASK));
3347 return pv;
3348}
3349
3350#endif /* VBOX_WITH_2X_4GB_ADDR_SPACE_IN_R0 || IN_RC */
3351#ifndef IN_RC
3352
3353/**
3354 * Queries the Physical TLB entry for a physical guest page,
3355 * attempting to load the TLB entry if necessary.
3356 *
3357 * @returns VBox status code.
3358 * @retval VINF_SUCCESS on success
3359 * @retval VERR_PGM_INVALID_GC_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS if it's not a valid physical address.
3360 *
3361 * @param pPGM The PGM instance handle.
3362 * @param GCPhys The address of the guest page.
3363 * @param ppTlbe Where to store the pointer to the TLB entry.
3364 */
3365DECLINLINE(int) pgmPhysPageQueryTlbe(PPGM pPGM, RTGCPHYS GCPhys, PPPGMPAGEMAPTLBE ppTlbe)
3366{
3367 int rc;
3368 PPGMPAGEMAPTLBE pTlbe = &pPGM->CTXSUFF(PhysTlb).aEntries[PGM_PAGEMAPTLB_IDX(GCPhys)];
3369 if (pTlbe->GCPhys == (GCPhys & X86_PTE_PAE_PG_MASK))
3370 {
3371 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pPGM->CTX_MID_Z(Stat,PageMapTlbHits));
3372 rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
3373 }
3374 else
3375 rc = pgmPhysPageLoadIntoTlb(pPGM, GCPhys);
3376 *ppTlbe = pTlbe;
3377 return rc;
3378}
3379
3380
3381/**
3382 * Queries the Physical TLB entry for a physical guest page,
3383 * attempting to load the TLB entry if necessary.
3384 *
3385 * @returns VBox status code.
3386 * @retval VINF_SUCCESS on success
3387 * @retval VERR_PGM_INVALID_GC_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS if it's not a valid physical address.
3388 *
3389 * @param pPGM The PGM instance handle.
3390 * @param pPage Pointer to the PGMPAGE structure corresponding to
3391 * GCPhys.
3392 * @param GCPhys The address of the guest page.
3393 * @param ppTlbe Where to store the pointer to the TLB entry.
3394 */
3395DECLINLINE(int) pgmPhysPageQueryTlbeWithPage(PPGM pPGM, PPGMPAGE pPage, RTGCPHYS GCPhys, PPPGMPAGEMAPTLBE ppTlbe)
3396{
3397 int rc;
3398 PPGMPAGEMAPTLBE pTlbe = &pPGM->CTXSUFF(PhysTlb).aEntries[PGM_PAGEMAPTLB_IDX(GCPhys)];
3399 if (pTlbe->GCPhys == (GCPhys & X86_PTE_PAE_PG_MASK))
3400 {
3401 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pPGM->CTX_MID_Z(Stat,PageMapTlbHits));
3402 rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
3403 }
3404 else
3405 rc = pgmPhysPageLoadIntoTlbWithPage(pPGM, pPage, GCPhys);
3406 *ppTlbe = pTlbe;
3407 return rc;
3408}
3409
3410#endif /* !IN_RC */
3411
3412/**
3413 * Calculated the guest physical address of the large (4 MB) page in 32 bits paging mode.
3414 * Takes PSE-36 into account.
3415 *
3416 * @returns guest physical address
3417 * @param pPGM Pointer to the PGM instance data.
3418 * @param Pde Guest Pde
3419 */
3420DECLINLINE(RTGCPHYS) pgmGstGet4MBPhysPage(PPGM pPGM, X86PDE Pde)
3421{
3422 RTGCPHYS GCPhys = Pde.u & X86_PDE4M_PG_MASK;
3423 GCPhys |= (RTGCPHYS)Pde.b.u8PageNoHigh << 32;
3424
3425 return GCPhys & pPGM->GCPhys4MBPSEMask;
3426}
3427
3428
3429/**
3430 * Gets the page directory entry for the specified address (32-bit paging).
3431 *
3432 * @returns The page directory entry in question.
3433 * @param pPGM Pointer to the PGM instance data.
3434 * @param GCPtr The address.
3435 */
3436DECLINLINE(X86PDE) pgmGstGet32bitPDE(PPGMCPU pPGM, RTGCPTR GCPtr)
3437{
3438#ifdef VBOX_WITH_2X_4GB_ADDR_SPACE_IN_R0
3439 PCX86PD pGuestPD = NULL;
3440 int rc = pgmR0DynMapGCPageInlined(PGMCPU2PGM(pPGM), pPGM->GCPhysCR3, (void **)&pGuestPD);
3441 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
3442 {
3443 X86PDE ZeroPde = {0};
3444 AssertMsgFailedReturn(("%Rrc\n", rc), ZeroPde);
3445 }
3446#else
3447 PX86PD pGuestPD = pPGM->CTX_SUFF(pGst32BitPd);
3448# ifdef IN_RING3
3449 if (!pGuestPD)
3450 pGuestPD = pgmGstLazyMap32BitPD(pPGM);
3451# endif
3452#endif
3453 return pGuestPD->a[GCPtr >> X86_PD_SHIFT];
3454}
3455
3456
3457/**
3458 * Gets the address of a specific page directory entry (32-bit paging).
3459 *
3460 * @returns Pointer the page directory entry in question.
3461 * @param pPGM Pointer to the PGM instance data.
3462 * @param GCPtr The address.
3463 */
3464DECLINLINE(PX86PDE) pgmGstGet32bitPDEPtr(PPGMCPU pPGM, RTGCPTR GCPtr)
3465{
3466#ifdef VBOX_WITH_2X_4GB_ADDR_SPACE_IN_R0
3467 PX86PD pGuestPD = NULL;
3468 int rc = pgmR0DynMapGCPageInlined(PGMCPU2PGM(pPGM), pPGM->GCPhysCR3, (void **)&pGuestPD);
3469 AssertRCReturn(rc, NULL);
3470#else
3471 PX86PD pGuestPD = pPGM->CTX_SUFF(pGst32BitPd);
3472# ifdef IN_RING3
3473 if (!pGuestPD)
3474 pGuestPD = pgmGstLazyMap32BitPD(pPGM);
3475# endif
3476#endif
3477 return &pGuestPD->a[GCPtr >> X86_PD_SHIFT];
3478}
3479
3480
3481/**
3482 * Gets the address the guest page directory (32-bit paging).
3483 *
3484 * @returns Pointer the page directory entry in question.
3485 * @param pPGM Pointer to the PGM instance data.
3486 */
3487DECLINLINE(PX86PD) pgmGstGet32bitPDPtr(PPGMCPU pPGM)
3488{
3489#ifdef VBOX_WITH_2X_4GB_ADDR_SPACE_IN_R0
3490 PX86PD pGuestPD = NULL;
3491 int rc = pgmR0DynMapGCPageInlined(PGMCPU2PGM(pPGM), pPGM->GCPhysCR3, (void **)&pGuestPD);
3492 AssertRCReturn(rc, NULL);
3493#else
3494 PX86PD pGuestPD = pPGM->CTX_SUFF(pGst32BitPd);
3495# ifdef IN_RING3
3496 if (!pGuestPD)
3497 pGuestPD = pgmGstLazyMap32BitPD(pPGM);
3498# endif
3499#endif
3500 return pGuestPD;
3501}
3502
3503
3504/**
3505 * Gets the guest page directory pointer table.
3506 *
3507 * @returns Pointer to the page directory in question.
3508 * @returns NULL if the page directory is not present or on an invalid page.
3509 * @param pPGM Pointer to the PGM instance data.
3510 */
3511DECLINLINE(PX86PDPT) pgmGstGetPaePDPTPtr(PPGMCPU pPGM)
3512{
3513#ifdef VBOX_WITH_2X_4GB_ADDR_SPACE_IN_R0
3514 PX86PDPT pGuestPDPT = NULL;
3515 int rc = pgmR0DynMapGCPageInlined(PGMCPU2PGM(pPGM), pPGM->GCPhysCR3, (void **)&pGuestPDPT);
3516 AssertRCReturn(rc, NULL);
3517#else
3518 PX86PDPT pGuestPDPT = pPGM->CTX_SUFF(pGstPaePdpt);
3519# ifdef IN_RING3
3520 if (!pGuestPDPT)
3521 pGuestPDPT = pgmGstLazyMapPaePDPT(pPGM);
3522# endif
3523#endif
3524 return pGuestPDPT;
3525}
3526
3527
3528/**
3529 * Gets the guest page directory pointer table entry for the specified address.
3530 *
3531 * @returns Pointer to the page directory in question.
3532 * @returns NULL if the page directory is not present or on an invalid page.
3533 * @param pPGM Pointer to the PGM instance data.
3534 * @param GCPtr The address.
3535 */
3536DECLINLINE(PX86PDPE) pgmGstGetPaePDPEPtr(PPGMCPU pPGM, RTGCPTR GCPtr)
3537{
3538 AssertGCPtr32(GCPtr);
3539
3540#ifdef VBOX_WITH_2X_4GB_ADDR_SPACE_IN_R0
3541 PX86PDPT pGuestPDPT = 0;
3542 int rc = pgmR0DynMapGCPageInlined(PGMCPU2PGM(pPGM), pPGM->GCPhysCR3, (void **)&pGuestPDPT);
3543 AssertRCReturn(rc, 0);
3544#else
3545 PX86PDPT pGuestPDPT = pPGM->CTX_SUFF(pGstPaePdpt);
3546# ifdef IN_RING3
3547 if (!pGuestPDPT)
3548 pGuestPDPT = pgmGstLazyMapPaePDPT(pPGM);
3549# endif
3550#endif
3551 return &pGuestPDPT->a[(GCPtr >> X86_PDPT_SHIFT) & X86_PDPT_MASK_PAE];
3552}
3553
3554
3555/**
3556 * Gets the page directory for the specified address.
3557 *
3558 * @returns Pointer to the page directory in question.
3559 * @returns NULL if the page directory is not present or on an invalid page.
3560 * @param pPGM Pointer to the PGM instance data.
3561 * @param GCPtr The address.
3562 */
3563DECLINLINE(PX86PDPAE) pgmGstGetPaePD(PPGMCPU pPGM, RTGCPTR GCPtr)
3564{
3565 AssertGCPtr32(GCPtr);
3566
3567 PX86PDPT pGuestPDPT = pgmGstGetPaePDPTPtr(pPGM);
3568 AssertReturn(pGuestPDPT, NULL);
3569 const unsigned iPdpt = (GCPtr >> X86_PDPT_SHIFT) & X86_PDPT_MASK_PAE;
3570 if (pGuestPDPT->a[iPdpt].n.u1Present)
3571 {
3572#ifdef VBOX_WITH_2X_4GB_ADDR_SPACE_IN_R0
3573 PX86PDPAE pGuestPD = NULL;
3574 int rc = pgmR0DynMapGCPageInlined(PGMCPU2PGM(pPGM), pGuestPDPT->a[iPdpt].u & X86_PDPE_PG_MASK, (void **)&pGuestPD);
3575 AssertRCReturn(rc, NULL);
3576#else
3577 PX86PDPAE pGuestPD = pPGM->CTX_SUFF(apGstPaePDs)[iPdpt];
3578 if ( !pGuestPD
3579 || (pGuestPDPT->a[iPdpt].u & X86_PDPE_PG_MASK) != pPGM->aGCPhysGstPaePDs[iPdpt])
3580 pGuestPD = pgmGstLazyMapPaePD(pPGM, iPdpt);
3581#endif
3582 return pGuestPD;
3583 /* returning NULL is ok if we assume it's just an invalid page of some kind emulated as all 0s. (not quite true) */
3584 }
3585 return NULL;
3586}
3587
3588
3589/**
3590 * Gets the page directory entry for the specified address.
3591 *
3592 * @returns Pointer to the page directory entry in question.
3593 * @returns NULL if the page directory is not present or on an invalid page.
3594 * @param pPGM Pointer to the PGM instance data.
3595 * @param GCPtr The address.
3596 */
3597DECLINLINE(PX86PDEPAE) pgmGstGetPaePDEPtr(PPGMCPU pPGM, RTGCPTR GCPtr)
3598{
3599 AssertGCPtr32(GCPtr);
3600
3601 PX86PDPT pGuestPDPT = pgmGstGetPaePDPTPtr(pPGM);
3602 AssertReturn(pGuestPDPT, NULL);
3603 const unsigned iPdpt = (GCPtr >> X86_PDPT_SHIFT) & X86_PDPT_MASK_PAE;
3604 if (pGuestPDPT->a[iPdpt].n.u1Present)
3605 {
3606 const unsigned iPD = (GCPtr >> X86_PD_PAE_SHIFT) & X86_PD_PAE_MASK;
3607#ifdef VBOX_WITH_2X_4GB_ADDR_SPACE_IN_R0
3608 PX86PDPAE pGuestPD = NULL;
3609 int rc = pgmR0DynMapGCPageInlined(PGMCPU2PGM(pPGM), pGuestPDPT->a[iPdpt].u & X86_PDPE_PG_MASK, (void **)&pGuestPD);
3610 AssertRCReturn(rc, NULL);
3611#else
3612 PX86PDPAE pGuestPD = pPGM->CTX_SUFF(apGstPaePDs)[iPdpt];
3613 if ( !pGuestPD
3614 || (pGuestPDPT->a[iPdpt].u & X86_PDPE_PG_MASK) != pPGM->aGCPhysGstPaePDs[iPdpt])
3615 pGuestPD = pgmGstLazyMapPaePD(pPGM, iPdpt);
3616#endif
3617 return &pGuestPD->a[iPD];
3618 /* returning NIL_RTGCPHYS is ok if we assume it's just an invalid page or something which we'll emulate as all 0s. (not quite true) */
3619 }
3620 return NULL;
3621}
3622
3623
3624/**
3625 * Gets the page directory entry for the specified address.
3626 *
3627 * @returns The page directory entry in question.
3628 * @returns A non-present entry if the page directory is not present or on an invalid page.
3629 * @param pPGM Pointer to the PGM instance data.
3630 * @param GCPtr The address.
3631 */
3632DECLINLINE(X86PDEPAE) pgmGstGetPaePDE(PPGMCPU pPGM, RTGCPTR GCPtr)
3633{
3634 AssertGCPtr32(GCPtr);
3635 X86PDEPAE ZeroPde = {0};
3636 PX86PDPT pGuestPDPT = pgmGstGetPaePDPTPtr(pPGM);
3637 if (RT_LIKELY(pGuestPDPT))
3638 {
3639 const unsigned iPdpt = (GCPtr >> X86_PDPT_SHIFT) & X86_PDPT_MASK_PAE;
3640 if (pGuestPDPT->a[iPdpt].n.u1Present)
3641 {
3642 const unsigned iPD = (GCPtr >> X86_PD_PAE_SHIFT) & X86_PD_PAE_MASK;
3643#ifdef VBOX_WITH_2X_4GB_ADDR_SPACE_IN_R0
3644 PX86PDPAE pGuestPD = NULL;
3645 int rc = pgmR0DynMapGCPageInlined(PGMCPU2PGM(pPGM), pGuestPDPT->a[iPdpt].u & X86_PDPE_PG_MASK, (void **)&pGuestPD);
3646 AssertRCReturn(rc, ZeroPde);
3647#else
3648 PX86PDPAE pGuestPD = pPGM->CTX_SUFF(apGstPaePDs)[iPdpt];
3649 if ( !pGuestPD
3650 || (pGuestPDPT->a[iPdpt].u & X86_PDPE_PG_MASK) != pPGM->aGCPhysGstPaePDs[iPdpt])
3651 pGuestPD = pgmGstLazyMapPaePD(pPGM, iPdpt);
3652#endif
3653 return pGuestPD->a[iPD];
3654 }
3655 }
3656 return ZeroPde;
3657}
3658
3659
3660/**
3661 * Gets the page directory pointer table entry for the specified address
3662 * and returns the index into the page directory
3663 *
3664 * @returns Pointer to the page directory in question.
3665 * @returns NULL if the page directory is not present or on an invalid page.
3666 * @param pPGM Pointer to the PGM instance data.
3667 * @param GCPtr The address.
3668 * @param piPD Receives the index into the returned page directory
3669 * @param pPdpe Receives the page directory pointer entry. Optional.
3670 */
3671DECLINLINE(PX86PDPAE) pgmGstGetPaePDPtr(PPGMCPU pPGM, RTGCPTR GCPtr, unsigned *piPD, PX86PDPE pPdpe)
3672{
3673 AssertGCPtr32(GCPtr);
3674
3675 PX86PDPT pGuestPDPT = pgmGstGetPaePDPTPtr(pPGM);
3676 AssertReturn(pGuestPDPT, NULL);
3677 const unsigned iPdpt = (GCPtr >> X86_PDPT_SHIFT) & X86_PDPT_MASK_PAE;
3678 if (pPdpe)
3679 *pPdpe = pGuestPDPT->a[iPdpt];
3680 if (pGuestPDPT->a[iPdpt].n.u1Present)
3681 {
3682 const unsigned iPD = (GCPtr >> X86_PD_PAE_SHIFT) & X86_PD_PAE_MASK;
3683#ifdef VBOX_WITH_2X_4GB_ADDR_SPACE_IN_R0
3684 PX86PDPAE pGuestPD = NULL;
3685 int rc = pgmR0DynMapGCPageInlined(PGMCPU2PGM(pPGM), pGuestPDPT->a[iPdpt].u & X86_PDPE_PG_MASK, (void **)&pGuestPD);
3686 AssertRCReturn(rc, NULL);
3687#else
3688 PX86PDPAE pGuestPD = pPGM->CTX_SUFF(apGstPaePDs)[iPdpt];
3689 if ( !pGuestPD
3690 || (pGuestPDPT->a[iPdpt].u & X86_PDPE_PG_MASK) != pPGM->aGCPhysGstPaePDs[iPdpt])
3691 pGuestPD = pgmGstLazyMapPaePD(pPGM, iPdpt);
3692#endif
3693 *piPD = iPD;
3694 return pGuestPD;
3695 /* returning NIL_RTGCPHYS is ok if we assume it's just an invalid page of some kind emulated as all 0s. */
3696 }
3697 return NULL;
3698}
3699
3700#ifndef IN_RC
3701
3702/**
3703 * Gets the page map level-4 pointer for the guest.
3704 *
3705 * @returns Pointer to the PML4 page.
3706 * @param pPGM Pointer to the PGM instance data.
3707 */
3708DECLINLINE(PX86PML4) pgmGstGetLongModePML4Ptr(PPGMCPU pPGM)
3709{
3710#ifdef VBOX_WITH_2X_4GB_ADDR_SPACE_IN_R0
3711 PX86PML4 pGuestPml4;
3712 int rc = pgmR0DynMapGCPageInlined(PGMCPU2PGM(pPGM), pPGM->GCPhysCR3, (void **)&pGuestPml4);
3713 AssertRCReturn(rc, NULL);
3714#else
3715 PX86PML4 pGuestPml4 = pPGM->CTX_SUFF(pGstAmd64Pml4);
3716# ifdef VBOX_WITH_2X_4GB_ADDR_SPACE_IN_R3
3717 if (!pGuestPml4)
3718 pGuestPml4 = pgmGstLazyMapPml4(pPGM);
3719# endif
3720 Assert(pGuestPml4);
3721#endif
3722 return pGuestPml4;
3723}
3724
3725
3726/**
3727 * Gets the pointer to a page map level-4 entry.
3728 *
3729 * @returns Pointer to the PML4 entry.
3730 * @param pPGM Pointer to the PGM instance data.
3731 * @param iPml4 The index.
3732 */
3733DECLINLINE(PX86PML4E) pgmGstGetLongModePML4EPtr(PPGMCPU pPGM, unsigned int iPml4)
3734{
3735#ifdef VBOX_WITH_2X_4GB_ADDR_SPACE_IN_R0
3736 PX86PML4 pGuestPml4;
3737 int rc = pgmR0DynMapGCPageInlined(PGMCPU2PGM(pPGM), pPGM->GCPhysCR3, (void **)&pGuestPml4);
3738 AssertRCReturn(rc, NULL);
3739#else
3740 PX86PML4 pGuestPml4 = pPGM->CTX_SUFF(pGstAmd64Pml4);
3741# ifdef VBOX_WITH_2X_4GB_ADDR_SPACE_IN_R3
3742 if (!pGuestPml4)
3743 pGuestPml4 = pgmGstLazyMapPml4(pPGM);
3744# endif
3745 Assert(pGuestPml4);
3746#endif
3747 return &pGuestPml4->a[iPml4];
3748}
3749
3750
3751/**
3752 * Gets a page map level-4 entry.
3753 *
3754 * @returns The PML4 entry.
3755 * @param pPGM Pointer to the PGM instance data.
3756 * @param iPml4 The index.
3757 */
3758DECLINLINE(X86PML4E) pgmGstGetLongModePML4E(PPGMCPU pPGM, unsigned int iPml4)
3759{
3760#ifdef VBOX_WITH_2X_4GB_ADDR_SPACE_IN_R0
3761 PX86PML4 pGuestPml4;
3762 int rc = pgmR0DynMapGCPageInlined(PGMCPU2PGM(pPGM), pPGM->GCPhysCR3, (void **)&pGuestPml4);
3763 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
3764 {
3765 X86PML4E ZeroPml4e = {0};
3766 AssertMsgFailedReturn(("%Rrc\n", rc), ZeroPml4e);
3767 }
3768#else
3769 PX86PML4 pGuestPml4 = pPGM->CTX_SUFF(pGstAmd64Pml4);
3770# ifdef VBOX_WITH_2X_4GB_ADDR_SPACE_IN_R3
3771 if (!pGuestPml4)
3772 pGuestPml4 = pgmGstLazyMapPml4(pPGM);
3773# endif
3774 Assert(pGuestPml4);
3775#endif
3776 return pGuestPml4->a[iPml4];
3777}
3778
3779
3780/**
3781 * Gets the page directory pointer entry for the specified address.
3782 *
3783 * @returns Pointer to the page directory pointer entry in question.
3784 * @returns NULL if the page directory is not present or on an invalid page.
3785 * @param pPGM Pointer to the PGM instance data.
3786 * @param GCPtr The address.
3787 * @param ppPml4e Page Map Level-4 Entry (out)
3788 */
3789DECLINLINE(PX86PDPE) pgmGstGetLongModePDPTPtr(PPGMCPU pPGM, RTGCPTR64 GCPtr, PX86PML4E *ppPml4e)
3790{
3791 PX86PML4 pGuestPml4 = pgmGstGetLongModePML4Ptr(pPGM);
3792 const unsigned iPml4 = (GCPtr >> X86_PML4_SHIFT) & X86_PML4_MASK;
3793 PCX86PML4E pPml4e = *ppPml4e = &pGuestPml4->a[iPml4];
3794 if (pPml4e->n.u1Present)
3795 {
3796 PX86PDPT pPdpt;
3797 int rc = PGM_GCPHYS_2_PTR_BY_PGMCPU(pPGM, pPml4e->u & X86_PML4E_PG_MASK, &pPdpt);
3798 AssertRCReturn(rc, NULL);
3799
3800 const unsigned iPdpt = (GCPtr >> X86_PDPT_SHIFT) & X86_PDPT_MASK_AMD64;
3801 return &pPdpt->a[iPdpt];
3802 }
3803 return NULL;
3804}
3805
3806
3807/**
3808 * Gets the page directory entry for the specified address.
3809 *
3810 * @returns The page directory entry in question.
3811 * @returns A non-present entry if the page directory is not present or on an invalid page.
3812 * @param pPGM Pointer to the PGM instance data.
3813 * @param GCPtr The address.
3814 * @param ppPml4e Page Map Level-4 Entry (out)
3815 * @param pPdpe Page directory pointer table entry (out)
3816 */
3817DECLINLINE(X86PDEPAE) pgmGstGetLongModePDEEx(PPGMCPU pPGM, RTGCPTR64 GCPtr, PX86PML4E *ppPml4e, PX86PDPE pPdpe)
3818{
3819 X86PDEPAE ZeroPde = {0};
3820 PX86PML4 pGuestPml4 = pgmGstGetLongModePML4Ptr(pPGM);
3821 const unsigned iPml4 = (GCPtr >> X86_PML4_SHIFT) & X86_PML4_MASK;
3822 PCX86PML4E pPml4e = *ppPml4e = &pGuestPml4->a[iPml4];
3823 if (pPml4e->n.u1Present)
3824 {
3825 PCX86PDPT pPdptTemp;
3826 int rc = PGM_GCPHYS_2_PTR_BY_PGMCPU(pPGM, pPml4e->u & X86_PML4E_PG_MASK, &pPdptTemp);
3827 AssertRCReturn(rc, ZeroPde);
3828
3829 const unsigned iPdpt = (GCPtr >> X86_PDPT_SHIFT) & X86_PDPT_MASK_AMD64;
3830 *pPdpe = pPdptTemp->a[iPdpt];
3831 if (pPdptTemp->a[iPdpt].n.u1Present)
3832 {
3833 PCX86PDPAE pPD;
3834 rc = PGM_GCPHYS_2_PTR_BY_PGMCPU(pPGM, pPdptTemp->a[iPdpt].u & X86_PDPE_PG_MASK, &pPD);
3835 AssertRCReturn(rc, ZeroPde);
3836
3837 const unsigned iPD = (GCPtr >> X86_PD_PAE_SHIFT) & X86_PD_PAE_MASK;
3838 return pPD->a[iPD];
3839 }
3840 }
3841
3842 return ZeroPde;
3843}
3844
3845
3846/**
3847 * Gets the page directory entry for the specified address.
3848 *
3849 * @returns The page directory entry in question.
3850 * @returns A non-present entry if the page directory is not present or on an invalid page.
3851 * @param pPGM Pointer to the PGM instance data.
3852 * @param GCPtr The address.
3853 */
3854DECLINLINE(X86PDEPAE) pgmGstGetLongModePDE(PPGMCPU pPGM, RTGCPTR64 GCPtr)
3855{
3856 X86PDEPAE ZeroPde = {0};
3857 PCX86PML4 pGuestPml4 = pgmGstGetLongModePML4Ptr(pPGM);
3858 const unsigned iPml4 = (GCPtr >> X86_PML4_SHIFT) & X86_PML4_MASK;
3859 if (pGuestPml4->a[iPml4].n.u1Present)
3860 {
3861 PCX86PDPT pPdptTemp;
3862 int rc = PGM_GCPHYS_2_PTR_BY_PGMCPU(pPGM, pGuestPml4->a[iPml4].u & X86_PML4E_PG_MASK, &pPdptTemp);
3863 AssertRCReturn(rc, ZeroPde);
3864
3865 const unsigned iPdpt = (GCPtr >> X86_PDPT_SHIFT) & X86_PDPT_MASK_AMD64;
3866 if (pPdptTemp->a[iPdpt].n.u1Present)
3867 {
3868 PCX86PDPAE pPD;
3869 rc = PGM_GCPHYS_2_PTR_BY_PGMCPU(pPGM, pPdptTemp->a[iPdpt].u & X86_PDPE_PG_MASK, &pPD);
3870 AssertRCReturn(rc, ZeroPde);
3871
3872 const unsigned iPD = (GCPtr >> X86_PD_PAE_SHIFT) & X86_PD_PAE_MASK;
3873 return pPD->a[iPD];
3874 }
3875 }
3876 return ZeroPde;
3877}
3878
3879
3880/**
3881 * Gets the page directory entry for the specified address.
3882 *
3883 * @returns Pointer to the page directory entry in question.
3884 * @returns NULL if the page directory is not present or on an invalid page.
3885 * @param pPGM Pointer to the PGM instance data.
3886 * @param GCPtr The address.
3887 */
3888DECLINLINE(PX86PDEPAE) pgmGstGetLongModePDEPtr(PPGMCPU pPGM, RTGCPTR64 GCPtr)
3889{
3890 PCX86PML4 pGuestPml4 = pgmGstGetLongModePML4Ptr(pPGM);
3891 const unsigned iPml4 = (GCPtr >> X86_PML4_SHIFT) & X86_PML4_MASK;
3892 if (pGuestPml4->a[iPml4].n.u1Present)
3893 {
3894 PCX86PDPT pPdptTemp;
3895 int rc = PGM_GCPHYS_2_PTR_BY_PGMCPU(pPGM, pGuestPml4->a[iPml4].u & X86_PML4E_PG_MASK, &pPdptTemp);
3896 AssertRCReturn(rc, NULL);
3897
3898 const unsigned iPdpt = (GCPtr >> X86_PDPT_SHIFT) & X86_PDPT_MASK_AMD64;
3899 if (pPdptTemp->a[iPdpt].n.u1Present)
3900 {
3901 PX86PDPAE pPD;
3902 rc = PGM_GCPHYS_2_PTR_BY_PGMCPU(pPGM, pPdptTemp->a[iPdpt].u & X86_PDPE_PG_MASK, &pPD);
3903 AssertRCReturn(rc, NULL);
3904
3905 const unsigned iPD = (GCPtr >> X86_PD_PAE_SHIFT) & X86_PD_PAE_MASK;
3906 return &pPD->a[iPD];
3907 }
3908 }
3909 return NULL;
3910}
3911
3912
3913/**
3914 * Gets the GUEST page directory pointer for the specified address.
3915 *
3916 * @returns The page directory in question.
3917 * @returns NULL if the page directory is not present or on an invalid page.
3918 * @param pPGM Pointer to the PGM instance data.
3919 * @param GCPtr The address.
3920 * @param ppPml4e Page Map Level-4 Entry (out)
3921 * @param pPdpe Page directory pointer table entry (out)
3922 * @param piPD Receives the index into the returned page directory
3923 */
3924DECLINLINE(PX86PDPAE) pgmGstGetLongModePDPtr(PPGMCPU pPGM, RTGCPTR64 GCPtr, PX86PML4E *ppPml4e, PX86PDPE pPdpe, unsigned *piPD)
3925{
3926 PX86PML4 pGuestPml4 = pgmGstGetLongModePML4Ptr(pPGM);
3927 const unsigned iPml4 = (GCPtr >> X86_PML4_SHIFT) & X86_PML4_MASK;
3928 PCX86PML4E pPml4e = *ppPml4e = &pGuestPml4->a[iPml4];
3929 if (pPml4e->n.u1Present)
3930 {
3931 PCX86PDPT pPdptTemp;
3932 int rc = PGM_GCPHYS_2_PTR_BY_PGMCPU(pPGM, pPml4e->u & X86_PML4E_PG_MASK, &pPdptTemp);
3933 AssertRCReturn(rc, NULL);
3934
3935 const unsigned iPdpt = (GCPtr >> X86_PDPT_SHIFT) & X86_PDPT_MASK_AMD64;
3936 *pPdpe = pPdptTemp->a[iPdpt];
3937 if (pPdptTemp->a[iPdpt].n.u1Present)
3938 {
3939 PX86PDPAE pPD;
3940 rc = PGM_GCPHYS_2_PTR_BY_PGMCPU(pPGM, pPdptTemp->a[iPdpt].u & X86_PDPE_PG_MASK, &pPD);
3941 AssertRCReturn(rc, NULL);
3942
3943 *piPD = (GCPtr >> X86_PD_PAE_SHIFT) & X86_PD_PAE_MASK;
3944 return pPD;
3945 }
3946 }
3947 return 0;
3948}
3949
3950#endif /* !IN_RC */
3951
3952/**
3953 * Gets the shadow page directory, 32-bit.
3954 *
3955 * @returns Pointer to the shadow 32-bit PD.
3956 * @param pPGM Pointer to the PGM instance data.
3957 */
3958DECLINLINE(PX86PD) pgmShwGet32BitPDPtr(PPGMCPU pPGM)
3959{
3960 return (PX86PD)PGMPOOL_PAGE_2_PTR_BY_PGMCPU(pPGM, pPGM->CTX_SUFF(pShwPageCR3));
3961}
3962
3963
3964/**
3965 * Gets the shadow page directory entry for the specified address, 32-bit.
3966 *
3967 * @returns Shadow 32-bit PDE.
3968 * @param pPGM Pointer to the PGM instance data.
3969 * @param GCPtr The address.
3970 */
3971DECLINLINE(X86PDE) pgmShwGet32BitPDE(PPGMCPU pPGM, RTGCPTR GCPtr)
3972{
3973 const unsigned iPd = (GCPtr >> X86_PD_SHIFT) & X86_PD_MASK;
3974
3975 PX86PD pShwPde = pgmShwGet32BitPDPtr(pPGM);
3976 if (!pShwPde)
3977 {
3978 X86PDE ZeroPde = {0};
3979 return ZeroPde;
3980 }
3981 return pShwPde->a[iPd];
3982}
3983
3984
3985/**
3986 * Gets the pointer to the shadow page directory entry for the specified
3987 * address, 32-bit.
3988 *
3989 * @returns Pointer to the shadow 32-bit PDE.
3990 * @param pPGM Pointer to the PGM instance data.
3991 * @param GCPtr The address.
3992 */
3993DECLINLINE(PX86PDE) pgmShwGet32BitPDEPtr(PPGMCPU pPGM, RTGCPTR GCPtr)
3994{
3995 const unsigned iPd = (GCPtr >> X86_PD_SHIFT) & X86_PD_MASK;
3996
3997 PX86PD pPde = pgmShwGet32BitPDPtr(pPGM);
3998 AssertReturn(pPde, NULL);
3999 return &pPde->a[iPd];
4000}
4001
4002
4003/**
4004 * Gets the shadow page pointer table, PAE.
4005 *
4006 * @returns Pointer to the shadow PAE PDPT.
4007 * @param pPGM Pointer to the PGM instance data.
4008 */
4009DECLINLINE(PX86PDPT) pgmShwGetPaePDPTPtr(PPGMCPU pPGM)
4010{
4011 return (PX86PDPT)PGMPOOL_PAGE_2_PTR_BY_PGMCPU(pPGM, pPGM->CTX_SUFF(pShwPageCR3));
4012}
4013
4014
4015/**
4016 * Gets the shadow page directory for the specified address, PAE.
4017 *
4018 * @returns Pointer to the shadow PD.
4019 * @param pPGM Pointer to the PGM instance data.
4020 * @param GCPtr The address.
4021 */
4022DECLINLINE(PX86PDPAE) pgmShwGetPaePDPtr(PPGMCPU pPGM, RTGCPTR GCPtr)
4023{
4024 const unsigned iPdpt = (GCPtr >> X86_PDPT_SHIFT) & X86_PDPT_MASK_PAE;
4025 PX86PDPT pPdpt = pgmShwGetPaePDPTPtr(pPGM);
4026
4027 if (!pPdpt->a[iPdpt].n.u1Present)
4028 return NULL;
4029
4030 /* Fetch the pgm pool shadow descriptor. */
4031 PPGMPOOLPAGE pShwPde = pgmPoolGetPage(PGMCPU2PGM(pPGM)->CTX_SUFF(pPool), pPdpt->a[iPdpt].u & X86_PDPE_PG_MASK);
4032 AssertReturn(pShwPde, NULL);
4033
4034 return (PX86PDPAE)PGMPOOL_PAGE_2_PTR_BY_PGMCPU(pPGM, pShwPde);
4035}
4036
4037
4038/**
4039 * Gets the shadow page directory for the specified address, PAE.
4040 *
4041 * @returns Pointer to the shadow PD.
4042 * @param pPGM Pointer to the PGM instance data.
4043 * @param GCPtr The address.
4044 */
4045DECLINLINE(PX86PDPAE) pgmShwGetPaePDPtr(PPGMCPU pPGM, PX86PDPT pPdpt, RTGCPTR GCPtr)
4046{
4047 const unsigned iPdpt = (GCPtr >> X86_PDPT_SHIFT) & X86_PDPT_MASK_PAE;
4048
4049 if (!pPdpt->a[iPdpt].n.u1Present)
4050 return NULL;
4051
4052 /* Fetch the pgm pool shadow descriptor. */
4053 PPGMPOOLPAGE pShwPde = pgmPoolGetPage(PGMCPU2PGM(pPGM)->CTX_SUFF(pPool), pPdpt->a[iPdpt].u & X86_PDPE_PG_MASK);
4054 AssertReturn(pShwPde, NULL);
4055
4056 return (PX86PDPAE)PGMPOOL_PAGE_2_PTR_BY_PGMCPU(pPGM, pShwPde);
4057}
4058
4059
4060/**
4061 * Gets the shadow page directory entry, PAE.
4062 *
4063 * @returns PDE.
4064 * @param pPGM Pointer to the PGM instance data.
4065 * @param GCPtr The address.
4066 */
4067DECLINLINE(X86PDEPAE) pgmShwGetPaePDE(PPGMCPU pPGM, RTGCPTR GCPtr)
4068{
4069 const unsigned iPd = (GCPtr >> X86_PD_PAE_SHIFT) & X86_PD_PAE_MASK;
4070
4071 PX86PDPAE pShwPde = pgmShwGetPaePDPtr(pPGM, GCPtr);
4072 if (!pShwPde)
4073 {
4074 X86PDEPAE ZeroPde = {0};
4075 return ZeroPde;
4076 }
4077 return pShwPde->a[iPd];
4078}
4079
4080
4081/**
4082 * Gets the pointer to the shadow page directory entry for an address, PAE.
4083 *
4084 * @returns Pointer to the PDE.
4085 * @param pPGM Pointer to the PGM instance data.
4086 * @param GCPtr The address.
4087 */
4088DECLINLINE(PX86PDEPAE) pgmShwGetPaePDEPtr(PPGMCPU pPGM, RTGCPTR GCPtr)
4089{
4090 const unsigned iPd = (GCPtr >> X86_PD_PAE_SHIFT) & X86_PD_PAE_MASK;
4091
4092 PX86PDPAE pPde = pgmShwGetPaePDPtr(pPGM, GCPtr);
4093 AssertReturn(pPde, NULL);
4094 return &pPde->a[iPd];
4095}
4096
4097#ifndef IN_RC
4098
4099/**
4100 * Gets the shadow page map level-4 pointer.
4101 *
4102 * @returns Pointer to the shadow PML4.
4103 * @param pPGM Pointer to the PGM instance data.
4104 */
4105DECLINLINE(PX86PML4) pgmShwGetLongModePML4Ptr(PPGMCPU pPGM)
4106{
4107 return (PX86PML4)PGMPOOL_PAGE_2_PTR_BY_PGMCPU(pPGM, pPGM->CTX_SUFF(pShwPageCR3));
4108}
4109
4110
4111/**
4112 * Gets the shadow page map level-4 entry for the specified address.
4113 *
4114 * @returns The entry.
4115 * @param pPGM Pointer to the PGM instance data.
4116 * @param GCPtr The address.
4117 */
4118DECLINLINE(X86PML4E) pgmShwGetLongModePML4E(PPGMCPU pPGM, RTGCPTR GCPtr)
4119{
4120 const unsigned iPml4 = ((RTGCUINTPTR64)GCPtr >> X86_PML4_SHIFT) & X86_PML4_MASK;
4121 PX86PML4 pShwPml4 = pgmShwGetLongModePML4Ptr(pPGM);
4122
4123 if (!pShwPml4)
4124 {
4125 X86PML4E ZeroPml4e = {0};
4126 return ZeroPml4e;
4127 }
4128 return pShwPml4->a[iPml4];
4129}
4130
4131
4132/**
4133 * Gets the pointer to the specified shadow page map level-4 entry.
4134 *
4135 * @returns The entry.
4136 * @param pPGM Pointer to the PGM instance data.
4137 * @param iPml4 The PML4 index.
4138 */
4139DECLINLINE(PX86PML4E) pgmShwGetLongModePML4EPtr(PPGMCPU pPGM, unsigned int iPml4)
4140{
4141 PX86PML4 pShwPml4 = pgmShwGetLongModePML4Ptr(pPGM);
4142 if (!pShwPml4)
4143 return NULL;
4144 return &pShwPml4->a[iPml4];
4145}
4146
4147
4148/**
4149 * Gets the GUEST page directory pointer for the specified address.
4150 *
4151 * @returns The page directory in question.
4152 * @returns NULL if the page directory is not present or on an invalid page.
4153 * @param pPGM Pointer to the PGM instance data.
4154 * @param GCPtr The address.
4155 * @param piPD Receives the index into the returned page directory
4156 */
4157DECLINLINE(PX86PDPAE) pgmGstGetLongModePDPtr(PPGMCPU pPGM, RTGCPTR64 GCPtr, unsigned *piPD)
4158{
4159 PCX86PML4 pGuestPml4 = pgmGstGetLongModePML4Ptr(pPGM);
4160 const unsigned iPml4 = (GCPtr >> X86_PML4_SHIFT) & X86_PML4_MASK;
4161 if (pGuestPml4->a[iPml4].n.u1Present)
4162 {
4163 PCX86PDPT pPdptTemp;
4164 int rc = PGM_GCPHYS_2_PTR_BY_PGMCPU(pPGM, pGuestPml4->a[iPml4].u & X86_PML4E_PG_MASK, &pPdptTemp);
4165 AssertRCReturn(rc, NULL);
4166
4167 const unsigned iPdpt = (GCPtr >> X86_PDPT_SHIFT) & X86_PDPT_MASK_AMD64;
4168 if (pPdptTemp->a[iPdpt].n.u1Present)
4169 {
4170 PX86PDPAE pPD;
4171 rc = PGM_GCPHYS_2_PTR_BY_PGMCPU(pPGM, pPdptTemp->a[iPdpt].u & X86_PDPE_PG_MASK, &pPD);
4172 AssertRCReturn(rc, NULL);
4173
4174 *piPD = (GCPtr >> X86_PD_PAE_SHIFT) & X86_PD_PAE_MASK;
4175 return pPD;
4176 }
4177 }
4178 return NULL;
4179}
4180
4181#endif /* !IN_RC */
4182
4183/**
4184 * Gets the page state for a physical handler.
4185 *
4186 * @returns The physical handler page state.
4187 * @param pCur The physical handler in question.
4188 */
4189DECLINLINE(unsigned) pgmHandlerPhysicalCalcState(PPGMPHYSHANDLER pCur)
4190{
4191 switch (pCur->enmType)
4192 {
4193 case PGMPHYSHANDLERTYPE_PHYSICAL_WRITE:
4194 return PGM_PAGE_HNDL_PHYS_STATE_WRITE;
4195
4196 case PGMPHYSHANDLERTYPE_MMIO:
4197 case PGMPHYSHANDLERTYPE_PHYSICAL_ALL:
4198 return PGM_PAGE_HNDL_PHYS_STATE_ALL;
4199
4200 default:
4201 AssertFatalMsgFailed(("Invalid type %d\n", pCur->enmType));
4202 }
4203}
4204
4205
4206/**
4207 * Gets the page state for a virtual handler.
4208 *
4209 * @returns The virtual handler page state.
4210 * @param pCur The virtual handler in question.
4211 * @remarks This should never be used on a hypervisor access handler.
4212 */
4213DECLINLINE(unsigned) pgmHandlerVirtualCalcState(PPGMVIRTHANDLER pCur)
4214{
4215 switch (pCur->enmType)
4216 {
4217 case PGMVIRTHANDLERTYPE_WRITE:
4218 return PGM_PAGE_HNDL_VIRT_STATE_WRITE;
4219 case PGMVIRTHANDLERTYPE_ALL:
4220 return PGM_PAGE_HNDL_VIRT_STATE_ALL;
4221 default:
4222 AssertFatalMsgFailed(("Invalid type %d\n", pCur->enmType));
4223 }
4224}
4225
4226
4227/**
4228 * Clears one physical page of a virtual handler
4229 *
4230 * @param pPGM Pointer to the PGM instance.
4231 * @param pCur Virtual handler structure
4232 * @param iPage Physical page index
4233 *
4234 * @remark Only used when PGM_SYNC_UPDATE_PAGE_BIT_VIRTUAL is being set, so no
4235 * need to care about other handlers in the same page.
4236 */
4237DECLINLINE(void) pgmHandlerVirtualClearPage(PPGM pPGM, PPGMVIRTHANDLER pCur, unsigned iPage)
4238{
4239 const PPGMPHYS2VIRTHANDLER pPhys2Virt = &pCur->aPhysToVirt[iPage];
4240
4241 /*
4242 * Remove the node from the tree (it's supposed to be in the tree if we get here!).
4243 */
4244#ifdef VBOX_STRICT_PGM_HANDLER_VIRTUAL
4245 AssertReleaseMsg(pPhys2Virt->offNextAlias & PGMPHYS2VIRTHANDLER_IN_TREE,
4246 ("pPhys2Virt=%p:{.Core.Key=%RGp, .Core.KeyLast=%RGp, .offVirtHandler=%#RX32, .offNextAlias=%#RX32}\n",
4247 pPhys2Virt, pPhys2Virt->Core.Key, pPhys2Virt->Core.KeyLast, pPhys2Virt->offVirtHandler, pPhys2Virt->offNextAlias));
4248#endif
4249 if (pPhys2Virt->offNextAlias & PGMPHYS2VIRTHANDLER_IS_HEAD)
4250 {
4251 /* We're the head of the alias chain. */
4252 PPGMPHYS2VIRTHANDLER pRemove = (PPGMPHYS2VIRTHANDLER)RTAvlroGCPhysRemove(&pPGM->CTX_SUFF(pTrees)->PhysToVirtHandlers, pPhys2Virt->Core.Key); NOREF(pRemove);
4253#ifdef VBOX_STRICT_PGM_HANDLER_VIRTUAL
4254 AssertReleaseMsg(pRemove != NULL,
4255 ("pPhys2Virt=%p:{.Core.Key=%RGp, .Core.KeyLast=%RGp, .offVirtHandler=%#RX32, .offNextAlias=%#RX32}\n",
4256 pPhys2Virt, pPhys2Virt->Core.Key, pPhys2Virt->Core.KeyLast, pPhys2Virt->offVirtHandler, pPhys2Virt->offNextAlias));
4257 AssertReleaseMsg(pRemove == pPhys2Virt,
4258 ("wanted: pPhys2Virt=%p:{.Core.Key=%RGp, .Core.KeyLast=%RGp, .offVirtHandler=%#RX32, .offNextAlias=%#RX32}\n"
4259 " got: pRemove=%p:{.Core.Key=%RGp, .Core.KeyLast=%RGp, .offVirtHandler=%#RX32, .offNextAlias=%#RX32}\n",
4260 pPhys2Virt, pPhys2Virt->Core.Key, pPhys2Virt->Core.KeyLast, pPhys2Virt->offVirtHandler, pPhys2Virt->offNextAlias,
4261 pRemove, pRemove->Core.Key, pRemove->Core.KeyLast, pRemove->offVirtHandler, pRemove->offNextAlias));
4262#endif
4263 if (pPhys2Virt->offNextAlias & PGMPHYS2VIRTHANDLER_OFF_MASK)
4264 {
4265 /* Insert the next list in the alias chain into the tree. */
4266 PPGMPHYS2VIRTHANDLER pNext = (PPGMPHYS2VIRTHANDLER)((intptr_t)pPhys2Virt + (pPhys2Virt->offNextAlias & PGMPHYS2VIRTHANDLER_OFF_MASK));
4267#ifdef VBOX_STRICT_PGM_HANDLER_VIRTUAL
4268 AssertReleaseMsg(pNext->offNextAlias & PGMPHYS2VIRTHANDLER_IN_TREE,
4269 ("pNext=%p:{.Core.Key=%RGp, .Core.KeyLast=%RGp, .offVirtHandler=%#RX32, .offNextAlias=%#RX32}\n",
4270 pNext, pNext->Core.Key, pNext->Core.KeyLast, pNext->offVirtHandler, pNext->offNextAlias));
4271#endif
4272 pNext->offNextAlias |= PGMPHYS2VIRTHANDLER_IS_HEAD;
4273 bool fRc = RTAvlroGCPhysInsert(&pPGM->CTX_SUFF(pTrees)->PhysToVirtHandlers, &pNext->Core);
4274 AssertRelease(fRc);
4275 }
4276 }
4277 else
4278 {
4279 /* Locate the previous node in the alias chain. */
4280 PPGMPHYS2VIRTHANDLER pPrev = (PPGMPHYS2VIRTHANDLER)RTAvlroGCPhysGet(&pPGM->CTX_SUFF(pTrees)->PhysToVirtHandlers, pPhys2Virt->Core.Key);
4281#ifdef VBOX_STRICT_PGM_HANDLER_VIRTUAL
4282 AssertReleaseMsg(pPrev != pPhys2Virt,
4283 ("pPhys2Virt=%p:{.Core.Key=%RGp, .Core.KeyLast=%RGp, .offVirtHandler=%#RX32, .offNextAlias=%#RX32} pPrev=%p\n",
4284 pPhys2Virt, pPhys2Virt->Core.Key, pPhys2Virt->Core.KeyLast, pPhys2Virt->offVirtHandler, pPhys2Virt->offNextAlias, pPrev));
4285#endif
4286 for (;;)
4287 {
4288 PPGMPHYS2VIRTHANDLER pNext = (PPGMPHYS2VIRTHANDLER)((intptr_t)pPrev + (pPrev->offNextAlias & PGMPHYS2VIRTHANDLER_OFF_MASK));
4289 if (pNext == pPhys2Virt)
4290 {
4291 /* unlink. */
4292 LogFlow(("pgmHandlerVirtualClearPage: removed %p:{.offNextAlias=%#RX32} from alias chain. prev %p:{.offNextAlias=%#RX32} [%RGp-%RGp]\n",
4293 pPhys2Virt, pPhys2Virt->offNextAlias, pPrev, pPrev->offNextAlias, pPhys2Virt->Core.Key, pPhys2Virt->Core.KeyLast));
4294 if (!(pPhys2Virt->offNextAlias & PGMPHYS2VIRTHANDLER_OFF_MASK))
4295 pPrev->offNextAlias &= ~PGMPHYS2VIRTHANDLER_OFF_MASK;
4296 else
4297 {
4298 PPGMPHYS2VIRTHANDLER pNewNext = (PPGMPHYS2VIRTHANDLER)((intptr_t)pPhys2Virt + (pPhys2Virt->offNextAlias & PGMPHYS2VIRTHANDLER_OFF_MASK));
4299 pPrev->offNextAlias = ((intptr_t)pNewNext - (intptr_t)pPrev)
4300 | (pPrev->offNextAlias & ~PGMPHYS2VIRTHANDLER_OFF_MASK);
4301 }
4302 break;
4303 }
4304
4305 /* next */
4306 if (pNext == pPrev)
4307 {
4308#ifdef VBOX_STRICT_PGM_HANDLER_VIRTUAL
4309 AssertReleaseMsg(pNext != pPrev,
4310 ("pPhys2Virt=%p:{.Core.Key=%RGp, .Core.KeyLast=%RGp, .offVirtHandler=%#RX32, .offNextAlias=%#RX32} pPrev=%p\n",
4311 pPhys2Virt, pPhys2Virt->Core.Key, pPhys2Virt->Core.KeyLast, pPhys2Virt->offVirtHandler, pPhys2Virt->offNextAlias, pPrev));
4312#endif
4313 break;
4314 }
4315 pPrev = pNext;
4316 }
4317 }
4318 Log2(("PHYS2VIRT: Removing %RGp-%RGp %#RX32 %s\n",
4319 pPhys2Virt->Core.Key, pPhys2Virt->Core.KeyLast, pPhys2Virt->offNextAlias, R3STRING(pCur->pszDesc)));
4320 pPhys2Virt->offNextAlias = 0;
4321 pPhys2Virt->Core.KeyLast = NIL_RTGCPHYS; /* require reinsert */
4322
4323 /*
4324 * Clear the ram flags for this page.
4325 */
4326 PPGMPAGE pPage = pgmPhysGetPage(pPGM, pPhys2Virt->Core.Key);
4327 AssertReturnVoid(pPage);
4328 PGM_PAGE_SET_HNDL_VIRT_STATE(pPage, PGM_PAGE_HNDL_VIRT_STATE_NONE);
4329}
4330
4331
4332/**
4333 * Internal worker for finding a 'in-use' shadow page give by it's physical address.
4334 *
4335 * @returns Pointer to the shadow page structure.
4336 * @param pPool The pool.
4337 * @param HCPhys The HC physical address of the shadow page.
4338 */
4339DECLINLINE(PPGMPOOLPAGE) pgmPoolGetPage(PPGMPOOL pPool, RTHCPHYS HCPhys)
4340{
4341 /*
4342 * Look up the page.
4343 */
4344 PPGMPOOLPAGE pPage = (PPGMPOOLPAGE)RTAvloHCPhysGet(&pPool->HCPhysTree, HCPhys & X86_PTE_PAE_PG_MASK);
4345 AssertFatalMsg(pPage && pPage->enmKind != PGMPOOLKIND_FREE, ("HCPhys=%RHp pPage=%p idx=%d\n", HCPhys, pPage, (pPage) ? pPage->idx : 0));
4346 return pPage;
4347}
4348
4349
4350/**
4351 * Internal worker for finding a 'in-use' shadow page give by it's physical address.
4352 *
4353 * @returns Pointer to the shadow page structure.
4354 * @param pPool The pool.
4355 * @param idx The pool page index.
4356 */
4357DECLINLINE(PPGMPOOLPAGE) pgmPoolGetPageByIdx(PPGMPOOL pPool, unsigned idx)
4358{
4359 AssertFatalMsg(idx >= PGMPOOL_IDX_FIRST && idx < pPool->cCurPages, ("idx=%d\n", idx));
4360 return &pPool->aPages[idx];
4361}
4362
4363
4364#ifdef PGMPOOL_WITH_GCPHYS_TRACKING
4365/**
4366 * Clear references to guest physical memory.
4367 *
4368 * @param pPool The pool.
4369 * @param pPoolPage The pool page.
4370 * @param pPhysPage The physical guest page tracking structure.
4371 */
4372DECLINLINE(void) pgmTrackDerefGCPhys(PPGMPOOL pPool, PPGMPOOLPAGE pPoolPage, PPGMPAGE pPhysPage)
4373{
4374 /*
4375 * Just deal with the simple case here.
4376 */
4377# ifdef LOG_ENABLED
4378 const unsigned uOrg = PGM_PAGE_GET_TRACKING(pPhysPage);
4379# endif
4380 const unsigned cRefs = PGM_PAGE_GET_TD_CREFS(pPhysPage);
4381 if (cRefs == 1)
4382 {
4383 Assert(pPoolPage->idx == PGM_PAGE_GET_TD_IDX(pPhysPage));
4384 PGM_PAGE_SET_TRACKING(pPhysPage, 0);
4385 }
4386 else
4387 pgmPoolTrackPhysExtDerefGCPhys(pPool, pPoolPage, pPhysPage);
4388 Log2(("pgmTrackDerefGCPhys: %x -> %x pPhysPage=%R[pgmpage]\n", uOrg, PGM_PAGE_GET_TRACKING(pPhysPage), pPhysPage ));
4389}
4390#endif /* PGMPOOL_WITH_GCPHYS_TRACKING */
4391
4392
4393#ifdef PGMPOOL_WITH_CACHE
4394/**
4395 * Moves the page to the head of the age list.
4396 *
4397 * This is done when the cached page is used in one way or another.
4398 *
4399 * @param pPool The pool.
4400 * @param pPage The cached page.
4401 */
4402DECLINLINE(void) pgmPoolCacheUsed(PPGMPOOL pPool, PPGMPOOLPAGE pPage)
4403{
4404 /*
4405 * Move to the head of the age list.
4406 */
4407 if (pPage->iAgePrev != NIL_PGMPOOL_IDX)
4408 {
4409 /* unlink */
4410 pPool->aPages[pPage->iAgePrev].iAgeNext = pPage->iAgeNext;
4411 if (pPage->iAgeNext != NIL_PGMPOOL_IDX)
4412 pPool->aPages[pPage->iAgeNext].iAgePrev = pPage->iAgePrev;
4413 else
4414 pPool->iAgeTail = pPage->iAgePrev;
4415
4416 /* insert at head */
4417 pPage->iAgePrev = NIL_PGMPOOL_IDX;
4418 pPage->iAgeNext = pPool->iAgeHead;
4419 Assert(pPage->iAgeNext != NIL_PGMPOOL_IDX); /* we would've already been head then */
4420 pPool->iAgeHead = pPage->idx;
4421 pPool->aPages[pPage->iAgeNext].iAgePrev = pPage->idx;
4422 }
4423}
4424#endif /* PGMPOOL_WITH_CACHE */
4425
4426/**
4427 * Locks a page to prevent flushing (important for cr3 root pages or shadow pae pd pages).
4428 *
4429 * @param pVM VM Handle.
4430 * @param pPage PGM pool page
4431 */
4432DECLINLINE(void) pgmPoolLockPage(PPGMPOOL pPool, PPGMPOOLPAGE pPage)
4433{
4434 Assert(!pPage->fLocked);
4435 pPage->fLocked = true;
4436}
4437
4438
4439/**
4440 * Unlocks a page to allow flushing again
4441 *
4442 * @param pVM VM Handle.
4443 * @param pPage PGM pool page
4444 */
4445DECLINLINE(void) pgmPoolUnlockPage(PPGMPOOL pPool, PPGMPOOLPAGE pPage)
4446{
4447 Assert(pPage->fLocked);
4448 pPage->fLocked = false;
4449}
4450
4451
4452/**
4453 * Checks if the page is locked (e.g. the active CR3 or one of the four PDs of a PAE PDPT)
4454 *
4455 * @returns VBox status code.
4456 * @param pPage PGM pool page
4457 */
4458DECLINLINE(bool) pgmPoolIsPageLocked(PPGM pPGM, PPGMPOOLPAGE pPage)
4459{
4460 if (pPage->fLocked)
4461 {
4462 LogFlow(("pgmPoolIsPageLocked found root page %d\n", pPage->enmKind));
4463 if (pPage->cModifications)
4464 pPage->cModifications = 1; /* reset counter (can't use 0, or else it will be reinserted in the modified list) */
4465 return true;
4466 }
4467 return false;
4468}
4469
4470/**
4471 * Tells if mappings are to be put into the shadow page table or not
4472 *
4473 * @returns boolean result
4474 * @param pVM VM handle.
4475 */
4476DECLINLINE(bool) pgmMapAreMappingsEnabled(PPGM pPGM)
4477{
4478#ifdef IN_RING0
4479 /* There are no mappings in VT-x and AMD-V mode. */
4480 Assert(pPGM->fDisableMappings);
4481 return false;
4482#else
4483 return !pPGM->fDisableMappings;
4484#endif
4485}
4486
4487/** @} */
4488
4489#endif
4490
4491
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