1 | /* $Id: PGMPool.cpp 28092 2010-04-08 13:44:54Z vboxsync $ */
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2 | /** @file
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3 | * PGM Shadow Page Pool.
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4 | */
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5 |
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6 | /*
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7 | * Copyright (C) 2006-2007 Sun Microsystems, Inc.
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8 | *
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9 | * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
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10 | * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
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11 | * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
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12 | * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
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13 | * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
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14 | * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
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15 | * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
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16 | *
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17 | * Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa
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18 | * Clara, CA 95054 USA or visit http://www.sun.com if you need
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19 | * additional information or have any questions.
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20 | */
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21 |
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22 | /** @page pg_pgm_pool PGM Shadow Page Pool
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23 | *
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24 | * Motivations:
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25 | * -# Relationship between shadow page tables and physical guest pages. This
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26 | * should allow us to skip most of the global flushes now following access
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27 | * handler changes. The main expense is flushing shadow pages.
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28 | * -# Limit the pool size if necessary (default is kind of limitless).
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29 | * -# Allocate shadow pages from RC. We use to only do this in SyncCR3.
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30 | * -# Required for 64-bit guests.
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31 | * -# Combining the PD cache and page pool in order to simplify caching.
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32 | *
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33 | *
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34 | * @section sec_pgm_pool_outline Design Outline
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35 | *
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36 | * The shadow page pool tracks pages used for shadowing paging structures (i.e.
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37 | * page tables, page directory, page directory pointer table and page map
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38 | * level-4). Each page in the pool has an unique identifier. This identifier is
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39 | * used to link a guest physical page to a shadow PT. The identifier is a
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40 | * non-zero value and has a relativly low max value - say 14 bits. This makes it
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41 | * possible to fit it into the upper bits of the of the aHCPhys entries in the
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42 | * ram range.
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43 | *
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44 | * By restricting host physical memory to the first 48 bits (which is the
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45 | * announced physical memory range of the K8L chip (scheduled for 2008)), we
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46 | * can safely use the upper 16 bits for shadow page ID and reference counting.
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47 | *
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48 | * Update: The 48 bit assumption will be lifted with the new physical memory
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49 | * management (PGMPAGE), so we won't have any trouble when someone stuffs 2TB
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50 | * into a box in some years.
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51 | *
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52 | * Now, it's possible for a page to be aliased, i.e. mapped by more than one PT
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53 | * or PD. This is solved by creating a list of physical cross reference extents
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54 | * when ever this happens. Each node in the list (extent) is can contain 3 page
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55 | * pool indexes. The list it self is chained using indexes into the paPhysExt
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56 | * array.
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57 | *
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58 | *
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59 | * @section sec_pgm_pool_life Life Cycle of a Shadow Page
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60 | *
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61 | * -# The SyncPT function requests a page from the pool.
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62 | * The request includes the kind of page it is (PT/PD, PAE/legacy), the
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63 | * address of the page it's shadowing, and more.
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64 | * -# The pool responds to the request by allocating a new page.
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65 | * When the cache is enabled, it will first check if it's in the cache.
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66 | * Should the pool be exhausted, one of two things can be done:
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67 | * -# Flush the whole pool and current CR3.
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68 | * -# Use the cache to find a page which can be flushed (~age).
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69 | * -# The SyncPT function will sync one or more pages and insert it into the
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70 | * shadow PD.
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71 | * -# The SyncPage function may sync more pages on a later \#PFs.
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72 | * -# The page is freed / flushed in SyncCR3 (perhaps) and some other cases.
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73 | * When caching is enabled, the page isn't flush but remains in the cache.
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74 | *
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75 | *
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76 | * @section sec_pgm_pool_impl Monitoring
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77 | *
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78 | * We always monitor PAGE_SIZE chunks of memory. When we've got multiple shadow
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79 | * pages for the same PAGE_SIZE of guest memory (PAE and mixed PD/PT) the pages
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80 | * sharing the monitor get linked using the iMonitoredNext/Prev. The head page
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81 | * is the pvUser to the access handlers.
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82 | *
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83 | *
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84 | * @section sec_pgm_pool_impl Implementation
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85 | *
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86 | * The pool will take pages from the MM page pool. The tracking data
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87 | * (attributes, bitmaps and so on) are allocated from the hypervisor heap. The
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88 | * pool content can be accessed both by using the page id and the physical
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89 | * address (HC). The former is managed by means of an array, the latter by an
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90 | * offset based AVL tree.
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91 | *
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92 | * Flushing of a pool page means that we iterate the content (we know what kind
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93 | * it is) and updates the link information in the ram range.
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94 | *
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95 | * ...
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96 | */
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97 |
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98 |
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99 | /*******************************************************************************
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100 | * Header Files *
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101 | *******************************************************************************/
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102 | #define LOG_GROUP LOG_GROUP_PGM_POOL
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103 | #include <VBox/pgm.h>
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104 | #include <VBox/mm.h>
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105 | #include "PGMInternal.h"
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106 | #include <VBox/vm.h>
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107 | #include "PGMInline.h"
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108 |
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109 | #include <VBox/log.h>
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110 | #include <VBox/err.h>
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111 | #include <iprt/asm.h>
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112 | #include <iprt/string.h>
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113 | #include <VBox/dbg.h>
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114 |
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115 |
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116 | /*******************************************************************************
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117 | * Internal Functions *
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118 | *******************************************************************************/
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119 | static DECLCALLBACK(int) pgmR3PoolAccessHandler(PVM pVM, RTGCPHYS GCPhys, void *pvPhys, void *pvBuf, size_t cbBuf, PGMACCESSTYPE enmAccessType, void *pvUser);
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120 | #ifdef VBOX_WITH_DEBUGGER
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121 | static DECLCALLBACK(int) pgmR3PoolCmdCheck(PCDBGCCMD pCmd, PDBGCCMDHLP pCmdHlp, PVM pVM, PCDBGCVAR paArgs, unsigned cArgs, PDBGCVAR pResult);
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122 | #endif
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123 |
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124 | #ifdef VBOX_WITH_DEBUGGER
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125 | /** Command descriptors. */
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126 | static const DBGCCMD g_aCmds[] =
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127 | {
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128 | /* pszCmd, cArgsMin, cArgsMax, paArgDesc, cArgDescs, pResultDesc, fFlags, pfnHandler pszSyntax, ....pszDescription */
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129 | { "pgmpoolcheck", 0, 0, NULL, 0, NULL, 0, pgmR3PoolCmdCheck, "", "Check the pgm pool pages." },
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130 | };
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131 | #endif
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132 |
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133 | /**
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134 | * Initalizes the pool
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135 | *
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136 | * @returns VBox status code.
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137 | * @param pVM The VM handle.
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138 | */
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139 | int pgmR3PoolInit(PVM pVM)
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140 | {
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141 | AssertCompile(NIL_PGMPOOL_IDX == 0);
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142 | /* pPage->cLocked is an unsigned byte. */
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143 | AssertCompile(VMM_MAX_CPU_COUNT <= 255);
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144 |
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145 | /*
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146 | * Query Pool config.
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147 | */
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148 | PCFGMNODE pCfg = CFGMR3GetChild(CFGMR3GetRoot(pVM), "/PGM/Pool");
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149 |
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150 | /** @cfgm{/PGM/Pool/MaxPages, uint16_t, #pages, 16, 0x3fff, 1024}
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151 | * The max size of the shadow page pool in pages. The pool will grow dynamically
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152 | * up to this limit.
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153 | */
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154 | uint16_t cMaxPages;
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155 | int rc = CFGMR3QueryU16Def(pCfg, "MaxPages", &cMaxPages, 4*_1M >> PAGE_SHIFT);
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156 | AssertLogRelRCReturn(rc, rc);
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157 | AssertLogRelMsgReturn(cMaxPages <= PGMPOOL_IDX_LAST && cMaxPages >= RT_ALIGN(PGMPOOL_IDX_FIRST, 16),
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158 | ("cMaxPages=%u (%#x)\n", cMaxPages, cMaxPages), VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
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159 | cMaxPages = RT_ALIGN(cMaxPages, 16);
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160 |
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161 | /** @cfgm{/PGM/Pool/MaxUsers, uint16_t, #users, MaxUsers, 32K, MaxPages*2}
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162 | * The max number of shadow page user tracking records. Each shadow page has
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163 | * zero of other shadow pages (or CR3s) that references it, or uses it if you
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164 | * like. The structures describing these relationships are allocated from a
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165 | * fixed sized pool. This configuration variable defines the pool size.
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166 | */
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167 | uint16_t cMaxUsers;
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168 | rc = CFGMR3QueryU16Def(pCfg, "MaxUsers", &cMaxUsers, cMaxPages * 2);
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169 | AssertLogRelRCReturn(rc, rc);
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170 | AssertLogRelMsgReturn(cMaxUsers >= cMaxPages && cMaxPages <= _32K,
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171 | ("cMaxUsers=%u (%#x)\n", cMaxUsers, cMaxUsers), VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
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172 |
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173 | /** @cfgm{/PGM/Pool/MaxPhysExts, uint16_t, #extents, 16, MaxPages * 2, MAX(MaxPages*2,0x3fff)}
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174 | * The max number of extents for tracking aliased guest pages.
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175 | */
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176 | uint16_t cMaxPhysExts;
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177 | rc = CFGMR3QueryU16Def(pCfg, "MaxPhysExts", &cMaxPhysExts, RT_MAX(cMaxPages * 2, PGMPOOL_IDX_LAST));
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178 | AssertLogRelRCReturn(rc, rc);
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179 | AssertLogRelMsgReturn(cMaxPhysExts >= 16 && cMaxPages <= PGMPOOL_IDX_LAST,
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180 | ("cMaxPhysExts=%u (%#x)\n", cMaxPhysExts, cMaxPhysExts), VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
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181 |
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182 | /** @cfgm{/PGM/Pool/ChacheEnabled, bool, true}
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183 | * Enables or disabling caching of shadow pages. Chaching means that we will try
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184 | * reuse shadow pages instead of recreating them everything SyncCR3, SyncPT or
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185 | * SyncPage requests one. When reusing a shadow page, we can save time
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186 | * reconstructing it and it's children.
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187 | */
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188 | bool fCacheEnabled;
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189 | rc = CFGMR3QueryBoolDef(pCfg, "CacheEnabled", &fCacheEnabled, true);
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190 | AssertLogRelRCReturn(rc, rc);
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191 |
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192 | Log(("pgmR3PoolInit: cMaxPages=%#RX16 cMaxUsers=%#RX16 cMaxPhysExts=%#RX16 fCacheEnable=%RTbool\n",
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193 | cMaxPages, cMaxUsers, cMaxPhysExts, fCacheEnabled));
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194 |
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195 | /*
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196 | * Allocate the data structures.
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197 | */
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198 | uint32_t cb = RT_OFFSETOF(PGMPOOL, aPages[cMaxPages]);
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199 | cb += cMaxUsers * sizeof(PGMPOOLUSER);
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200 | cb += cMaxPhysExts * sizeof(PGMPOOLPHYSEXT);
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201 | PPGMPOOL pPool;
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202 | rc = MMR3HyperAllocOnceNoRel(pVM, cb, 0, MM_TAG_PGM_POOL, (void **)&pPool);
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203 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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204 | return rc;
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205 | pVM->pgm.s.pPoolR3 = pPool;
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206 | pVM->pgm.s.pPoolR0 = MMHyperR3ToR0(pVM, pPool);
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207 | pVM->pgm.s.pPoolRC = MMHyperR3ToRC(pVM, pPool);
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208 |
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209 | /*
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210 | * Initialize it.
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211 | */
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212 | pPool->pVMR3 = pVM;
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213 | pPool->pVMR0 = pVM->pVMR0;
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214 | pPool->pVMRC = pVM->pVMRC;
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215 | pPool->cMaxPages = cMaxPages;
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216 | pPool->cCurPages = PGMPOOL_IDX_FIRST;
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217 | pPool->iUserFreeHead = 0;
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218 | pPool->cMaxUsers = cMaxUsers;
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219 | PPGMPOOLUSER paUsers = (PPGMPOOLUSER)&pPool->aPages[pPool->cMaxPages];
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220 | pPool->paUsersR3 = paUsers;
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221 | pPool->paUsersR0 = MMHyperR3ToR0(pVM, paUsers);
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222 | pPool->paUsersRC = MMHyperR3ToRC(pVM, paUsers);
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223 | for (unsigned i = 0; i < cMaxUsers; i++)
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224 | {
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225 | paUsers[i].iNext = i + 1;
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226 | paUsers[i].iUser = NIL_PGMPOOL_IDX;
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227 | paUsers[i].iUserTable = 0xfffffffe;
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228 | }
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229 | paUsers[cMaxUsers - 1].iNext = NIL_PGMPOOL_USER_INDEX;
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230 | pPool->iPhysExtFreeHead = 0;
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231 | pPool->cMaxPhysExts = cMaxPhysExts;
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232 | PPGMPOOLPHYSEXT paPhysExts = (PPGMPOOLPHYSEXT)&paUsers[cMaxUsers];
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233 | pPool->paPhysExtsR3 = paPhysExts;
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234 | pPool->paPhysExtsR0 = MMHyperR3ToR0(pVM, paPhysExts);
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235 | pPool->paPhysExtsRC = MMHyperR3ToRC(pVM, paPhysExts);
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236 | for (unsigned i = 0; i < cMaxPhysExts; i++)
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237 | {
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238 | paPhysExts[i].iNext = i + 1;
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239 | paPhysExts[i].aidx[0] = NIL_PGMPOOL_IDX;
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240 | paPhysExts[i].aidx[1] = NIL_PGMPOOL_IDX;
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241 | paPhysExts[i].aidx[2] = NIL_PGMPOOL_IDX;
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242 | }
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243 | paPhysExts[cMaxPhysExts - 1].iNext = NIL_PGMPOOL_PHYSEXT_INDEX;
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244 | for (unsigned i = 0; i < RT_ELEMENTS(pPool->aiHash); i++)
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245 | pPool->aiHash[i] = NIL_PGMPOOL_IDX;
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246 | pPool->iAgeHead = NIL_PGMPOOL_IDX;
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247 | pPool->iAgeTail = NIL_PGMPOOL_IDX;
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248 | pPool->fCacheEnabled = fCacheEnabled;
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249 | pPool->pfnAccessHandlerR3 = pgmR3PoolAccessHandler;
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250 | pPool->pszAccessHandler = "Guest Paging Access Handler";
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251 | pPool->HCPhysTree = 0;
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252 |
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253 | /* The NIL entry. */
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254 | Assert(NIL_PGMPOOL_IDX == 0);
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255 | pPool->aPages[NIL_PGMPOOL_IDX].enmKind = PGMPOOLKIND_INVALID;
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256 |
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257 | /* The Shadow 32-bit PD. (32 bits guest paging) */
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258 | pPool->aPages[PGMPOOL_IDX_PD].Core.Key = NIL_RTHCPHYS;
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259 | pPool->aPages[PGMPOOL_IDX_PD].GCPhys = NIL_RTGCPHYS;
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260 | pPool->aPages[PGMPOOL_IDX_PD].pvPageR3 = 0;
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261 | pPool->aPages[PGMPOOL_IDX_PD].enmKind = PGMPOOLKIND_32BIT_PD;
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262 | pPool->aPages[PGMPOOL_IDX_PD].idx = PGMPOOL_IDX_PD;
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263 |
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264 | /* The Shadow PDPT. */
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265 | pPool->aPages[PGMPOOL_IDX_PDPT].Core.Key = NIL_RTHCPHYS;
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266 | pPool->aPages[PGMPOOL_IDX_PDPT].GCPhys = NIL_RTGCPHYS;
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267 | pPool->aPages[PGMPOOL_IDX_PDPT].pvPageR3 = 0;
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268 | pPool->aPages[PGMPOOL_IDX_PDPT].enmKind = PGMPOOLKIND_PAE_PDPT;
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269 | pPool->aPages[PGMPOOL_IDX_PDPT].idx = PGMPOOL_IDX_PDPT;
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270 |
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271 | /* The Shadow AMD64 CR3. */
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272 | pPool->aPages[PGMPOOL_IDX_AMD64_CR3].Core.Key = NIL_RTHCPHYS;
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273 | pPool->aPages[PGMPOOL_IDX_AMD64_CR3].GCPhys = NIL_RTGCPHYS;
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274 | pPool->aPages[PGMPOOL_IDX_AMD64_CR3].pvPageR3 = 0;
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275 | pPool->aPages[PGMPOOL_IDX_AMD64_CR3].enmKind = PGMPOOLKIND_64BIT_PML4;
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276 | pPool->aPages[PGMPOOL_IDX_AMD64_CR3].idx = PGMPOOL_IDX_AMD64_CR3;
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277 |
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278 | /* The Nested Paging CR3. */
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279 | pPool->aPages[PGMPOOL_IDX_NESTED_ROOT].Core.Key = NIL_RTHCPHYS;
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280 | pPool->aPages[PGMPOOL_IDX_NESTED_ROOT].GCPhys = NIL_RTGCPHYS;
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281 | pPool->aPages[PGMPOOL_IDX_NESTED_ROOT].pvPageR3 = 0;
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282 | pPool->aPages[PGMPOOL_IDX_NESTED_ROOT].enmKind = PGMPOOLKIND_ROOT_NESTED;
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283 | pPool->aPages[PGMPOOL_IDX_NESTED_ROOT].idx = PGMPOOL_IDX_NESTED_ROOT;
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284 |
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285 | /*
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286 | * Set common stuff.
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287 | */
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288 | for (unsigned iPage = 1; iPage < PGMPOOL_IDX_FIRST; iPage++)
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289 | {
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290 | pPool->aPages[iPage].iNext = NIL_PGMPOOL_IDX;
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291 | pPool->aPages[iPage].iUserHead = NIL_PGMPOOL_USER_INDEX;
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292 | pPool->aPages[iPage].iModifiedNext = NIL_PGMPOOL_IDX;
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293 | pPool->aPages[iPage].iModifiedPrev = NIL_PGMPOOL_IDX;
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294 | pPool->aPages[iPage].iMonitoredNext = NIL_PGMPOOL_IDX;
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295 | pPool->aPages[iPage].iMonitoredNext = NIL_PGMPOOL_IDX;
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296 | pPool->aPages[iPage].iAgeNext = NIL_PGMPOOL_IDX;
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297 | pPool->aPages[iPage].iAgePrev = NIL_PGMPOOL_IDX;
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298 | Assert(pPool->aPages[iPage].idx == iPage);
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299 | Assert(pPool->aPages[iPage].GCPhys == NIL_RTGCPHYS);
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300 | Assert(!pPool->aPages[iPage].fSeenNonGlobal);
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301 | Assert(!pPool->aPages[iPage].fMonitored);
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302 | Assert(!pPool->aPages[iPage].fCached);
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303 | Assert(!pPool->aPages[iPage].fZeroed);
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304 | Assert(!pPool->aPages[iPage].fReusedFlushPending);
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305 | }
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306 |
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307 | #ifdef VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS
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308 | /*
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309 | * Register statistics.
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310 | */
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311 | STAM_REG(pVM, &pPool->cCurPages, STAMTYPE_U16, "/PGM/Pool/cCurPages", STAMUNIT_PAGES, "Current pool size.");
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312 | STAM_REG(pVM, &pPool->cMaxPages, STAMTYPE_U16, "/PGM/Pool/cMaxPages", STAMUNIT_PAGES, "Max pool size.");
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313 | STAM_REG(pVM, &pPool->cUsedPages, STAMTYPE_U16, "/PGM/Pool/cUsedPages", STAMUNIT_PAGES, "The number of pages currently in use.");
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314 | STAM_REG(pVM, &pPool->cUsedPagesHigh, STAMTYPE_U16_RESET, "/PGM/Pool/cUsedPagesHigh", STAMUNIT_PAGES, "The high watermark for cUsedPages.");
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315 | STAM_REG(pVM, &pPool->StatAlloc, STAMTYPE_PROFILE_ADV, "/PGM/Pool/Alloc", STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL, "Profiling of pgmPoolAlloc.");
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316 | STAM_REG(pVM, &pPool->StatClearAll, STAMTYPE_PROFILE, "/PGM/Pool/ClearAll", STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL, "Profiling of pgmR3PoolClearAll.");
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317 | STAM_REG(pVM, &pPool->StatR3Reset, STAMTYPE_PROFILE, "/PGM/Pool/R3Reset", STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL, "Profiling of pgmR3PoolReset.");
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318 | STAM_REG(pVM, &pPool->StatFlushPage, STAMTYPE_PROFILE, "/PGM/Pool/FlushPage", STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL, "Profiling of pgmPoolFlushPage.");
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319 | STAM_REG(pVM, &pPool->StatFree, STAMTYPE_PROFILE, "/PGM/Pool/Free", STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL, "Profiling of pgmPoolFree.");
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320 | STAM_REG(pVM, &pPool->StatForceFlushPage, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/PGM/Pool/FlushForce", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Counting explicit flushes by PGMPoolFlushPage().");
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321 | STAM_REG(pVM, &pPool->StatForceFlushDirtyPage, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/PGM/Pool/FlushForceDirty", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Counting explicit flushes of dirty pages by PGMPoolFlushPage().");
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322 | STAM_REG(pVM, &pPool->StatForceFlushReused, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/PGM/Pool/FlushReused", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Counting flushes for reused pages.");
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323 | STAM_REG(pVM, &pPool->StatZeroPage, STAMTYPE_PROFILE, "/PGM/Pool/ZeroPage", STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL, "Profiling time spent zeroing pages. Overlaps with Alloc.");
|
---|
324 | STAM_REG(pVM, &pPool->cMaxUsers, STAMTYPE_U16, "/PGM/Pool/Track/cMaxUsers", STAMUNIT_COUNT, "Max user tracking records.");
|
---|
325 | STAM_REG(pVM, &pPool->cPresent, STAMTYPE_U32, "/PGM/Pool/Track/cPresent", STAMUNIT_COUNT, "Number of present page table entries.");
|
---|
326 | STAM_REG(pVM, &pPool->StatTrackDeref, STAMTYPE_PROFILE, "/PGM/Pool/Track/Deref", STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL, "Profiling of pgmPoolTrackDeref.");
|
---|
327 | STAM_REG(pVM, &pPool->StatTrackFlushGCPhysPT, STAMTYPE_PROFILE, "/PGM/Pool/Track/FlushGCPhysPT", STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL, "Profiling of pgmPoolTrackFlushGCPhysPT.");
|
---|
328 | STAM_REG(pVM, &pPool->StatTrackFlushGCPhysPTs, STAMTYPE_PROFILE, "/PGM/Pool/Track/FlushGCPhysPTs", STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL, "Profiling of pgmPoolTrackFlushGCPhysPTs.");
|
---|
329 | STAM_REG(pVM, &pPool->StatTrackFlushGCPhysPTsSlow, STAMTYPE_PROFILE, "/PGM/Pool/Track/FlushGCPhysPTsSlow", STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL, "Profiling of pgmPoolTrackFlushGCPhysPTsSlow.");
|
---|
330 | STAM_REG(pVM, &pPool->StatTrackFlushEntry, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/PGM/Pool/Track/Entry/Flush", STAMUNIT_COUNT, "Nr of flushed entries.");
|
---|
331 | STAM_REG(pVM, &pPool->StatTrackFlushEntryKeep, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/PGM/Pool/Track/Entry/Update", STAMUNIT_COUNT, "Nr of updated entries.");
|
---|
332 | STAM_REG(pVM, &pPool->StatTrackFreeUpOneUser, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/PGM/Pool/Track/FreeUpOneUser", STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL, "The number of times we were out of user tracking records.");
|
---|
333 | STAM_REG(pVM, &pPool->StatTrackDerefGCPhys, STAMTYPE_PROFILE, "/PGM/Pool/Track/DrefGCPhys", STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL, "Profiling deref activity related tracking GC physical pages.");
|
---|
334 | STAM_REG(pVM, &pPool->StatTrackLinearRamSearches, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/PGM/Pool/Track/LinearRamSearches", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "The number of times we had to do linear ram searches.");
|
---|
335 | STAM_REG(pVM, &pPool->StamTrackPhysExtAllocFailures,STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/PGM/Pool/Track/PhysExtAllocFailures", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "The number of failing pgmPoolTrackPhysExtAlloc calls.");
|
---|
336 | STAM_REG(pVM, &pPool->StatMonitorRZ, STAMTYPE_PROFILE, "/PGM/Pool/Monitor/RZ", STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL, "Profiling the RC/R0 access handler.");
|
---|
337 | STAM_REG(pVM, &pPool->StatMonitorRZEmulateInstr, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/PGM/Pool/Monitor/RZ/EmulateInstr", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Times we've failed interpreting the instruction.");
|
---|
338 | STAM_REG(pVM, &pPool->StatMonitorRZFlushPage, STAMTYPE_PROFILE, "/PGM/Pool/Monitor/RZ/FlushPage", STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL, "Profiling the pgmPoolFlushPage calls made from the RC/R0 access handler.");
|
---|
339 | STAM_REG(pVM, &pPool->StatMonitorRZFlushReinit, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/PGM/Pool/Monitor/RZ/FlushReinit", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Times we've detected a page table reinit.");
|
---|
340 | STAM_REG(pVM, &pPool->StatMonitorRZFlushModOverflow,STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/PGM/Pool/Monitor/RZ/FlushOverflow", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Counting flushes for pages that are modified too often.");
|
---|
341 | STAM_REG(pVM, &pPool->StatMonitorRZFork, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/PGM/Pool/Monitor/RZ/Fork", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Times we've detected fork().");
|
---|
342 | STAM_REG(pVM, &pPool->StatMonitorRZHandled, STAMTYPE_PROFILE, "/PGM/Pool/Monitor/RZ/Handled", STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL, "Profiling the RC/R0 access we've handled (except REP STOSD).");
|
---|
343 | STAM_REG(pVM, &pPool->StatMonitorRZIntrFailPatch1, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/PGM/Pool/Monitor/RZ/IntrFailPatch1", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Times we've failed interpreting a patch code instruction.");
|
---|
344 | STAM_REG(pVM, &pPool->StatMonitorRZIntrFailPatch2, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/PGM/Pool/Monitor/RZ/IntrFailPatch2", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Times we've failed interpreting a patch code instruction during flushing.");
|
---|
345 | STAM_REG(pVM, &pPool->StatMonitorRZRepPrefix, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/PGM/Pool/Monitor/RZ/RepPrefix", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "The number of times we've seen rep prefixes we can't handle.");
|
---|
346 | STAM_REG(pVM, &pPool->StatMonitorRZRepStosd, STAMTYPE_PROFILE, "/PGM/Pool/Monitor/RZ/RepStosd", STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL, "Profiling the REP STOSD cases we've handled.");
|
---|
347 | STAM_REG(pVM, &pPool->StatMonitorRZFaultPT, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/PGM/Pool/Monitor/RZ/Fault/PT", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Nr of handled PT faults.");
|
---|
348 | STAM_REG(pVM, &pPool->StatMonitorRZFaultPD, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/PGM/Pool/Monitor/RZ/Fault/PD", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Nr of handled PD faults.");
|
---|
349 | STAM_REG(pVM, &pPool->StatMonitorRZFaultPDPT, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/PGM/Pool/Monitor/RZ/Fault/PDPT", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Nr of handled PDPT faults.");
|
---|
350 | STAM_REG(pVM, &pPool->StatMonitorRZFaultPML4, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/PGM/Pool/Monitor/RZ/Fault/PML4", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Nr of handled PML4 faults.");
|
---|
351 | STAM_REG(pVM, &pPool->StatMonitorR3, STAMTYPE_PROFILE, "/PGM/Pool/Monitor/R3", STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL, "Profiling the R3 access handler.");
|
---|
352 | STAM_REG(pVM, &pPool->StatMonitorR3EmulateInstr, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/PGM/Pool/Monitor/R3/EmulateInstr", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Times we've failed interpreting the instruction.");
|
---|
353 | STAM_REG(pVM, &pPool->StatMonitorR3FlushPage, STAMTYPE_PROFILE, "/PGM/Pool/Monitor/R3/FlushPage", STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL, "Profiling the pgmPoolFlushPage calls made from the R3 access handler.");
|
---|
354 | STAM_REG(pVM, &pPool->StatMonitorR3FlushReinit, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/PGM/Pool/Monitor/R3/FlushReinit", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Times we've detected a page table reinit.");
|
---|
355 | STAM_REG(pVM, &pPool->StatMonitorR3FlushModOverflow,STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/PGM/Pool/Monitor/R3/FlushOverflow", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Counting flushes for pages that are modified too often.");
|
---|
356 | STAM_REG(pVM, &pPool->StatMonitorR3Fork, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/PGM/Pool/Monitor/R3/Fork", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Times we've detected fork().");
|
---|
357 | STAM_REG(pVM, &pPool->StatMonitorR3Handled, STAMTYPE_PROFILE, "/PGM/Pool/Monitor/R3/Handled", STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL, "Profiling the R3 access we've handled (except REP STOSD).");
|
---|
358 | STAM_REG(pVM, &pPool->StatMonitorR3RepPrefix, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/PGM/Pool/Monitor/R3/RepPrefix", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "The number of times we've seen rep prefixes we can't handle.");
|
---|
359 | STAM_REG(pVM, &pPool->StatMonitorR3RepStosd, STAMTYPE_PROFILE, "/PGM/Pool/Monitor/R3/RepStosd", STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL, "Profiling the REP STOSD cases we've handled.");
|
---|
360 | STAM_REG(pVM, &pPool->StatMonitorR3FaultPT, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/PGM/Pool/Monitor/R3/Fault/PT", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Nr of handled PT faults.");
|
---|
361 | STAM_REG(pVM, &pPool->StatMonitorR3FaultPD, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/PGM/Pool/Monitor/R3/Fault/PD", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Nr of handled PD faults.");
|
---|
362 | STAM_REG(pVM, &pPool->StatMonitorR3FaultPDPT, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/PGM/Pool/Monitor/R3/Fault/PDPT", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Nr of handled PDPT faults.");
|
---|
363 | STAM_REG(pVM, &pPool->StatMonitorR3FaultPML4, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/PGM/Pool/Monitor/R3/Fault/PML4", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Nr of handled PML4 faults.");
|
---|
364 | STAM_REG(pVM, &pPool->StatMonitorR3Async, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/PGM/Pool/Monitor/R3/Async", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Times we're called in an async thread and need to flush.");
|
---|
365 | STAM_REG(pVM, &pPool->cModifiedPages, STAMTYPE_U16, "/PGM/Pool/Monitor/cModifiedPages", STAMUNIT_PAGES, "The current cModifiedPages value.");
|
---|
366 | STAM_REG(pVM, &pPool->cModifiedPagesHigh, STAMTYPE_U16_RESET, "/PGM/Pool/Monitor/cModifiedPagesHigh", STAMUNIT_PAGES, "The high watermark for cModifiedPages.");
|
---|
367 | STAM_REG(pVM, &pPool->StatResetDirtyPages, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/PGM/Pool/Monitor/Dirty/Resets", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Times we've called pgmPoolResetDirtyPages (and there were dirty page).");
|
---|
368 | STAM_REG(pVM, &pPool->StatDirtyPage, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/PGM/Pool/Monitor/Dirty/Pages", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Times we've called pgmPoolAddDirtyPage.");
|
---|
369 | STAM_REG(pVM, &pPool->StatDirtyPageDupFlush, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/PGM/Pool/Monitor/Dirty/FlushDup", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Times we've had to flush duplicates for dirty page management.");
|
---|
370 | STAM_REG(pVM, &pPool->StatDirtyPageOverFlowFlush, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/PGM/Pool/Monitor/Dirty/FlushOverflow",STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Times we've had to flush because of overflow.");
|
---|
371 | STAM_REG(pVM, &pPool->StatCacheHits, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/PGM/Pool/Cache/Hits", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "The number of pgmPoolAlloc calls satisfied by the cache.");
|
---|
372 | STAM_REG(pVM, &pPool->StatCacheMisses, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/PGM/Pool/Cache/Misses", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "The number of pgmPoolAlloc calls not statisfied by the cache.");
|
---|
373 | STAM_REG(pVM, &pPool->StatCacheKindMismatches, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/PGM/Pool/Cache/KindMismatches", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "The number of shadow page kind mismatches. (Better be low, preferably 0!)");
|
---|
374 | STAM_REG(pVM, &pPool->StatCacheFreeUpOne, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/PGM/Pool/Cache/FreeUpOne", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "The number of times the cache was asked to free up a page.");
|
---|
375 | STAM_REG(pVM, &pPool->StatCacheCacheable, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/PGM/Pool/Cache/Cacheable", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "The number of cacheable allocations.");
|
---|
376 | STAM_REG(pVM, &pPool->StatCacheUncacheable, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/PGM/Pool/Cache/Uncacheable", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "The number of uncacheable allocations.");
|
---|
377 | #endif /* VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS */
|
---|
378 |
|
---|
379 | #ifdef VBOX_WITH_DEBUGGER
|
---|
380 | /*
|
---|
381 | * Debugger commands.
|
---|
382 | */
|
---|
383 | static bool s_fRegisteredCmds = false;
|
---|
384 | if (!s_fRegisteredCmds)
|
---|
385 | {
|
---|
386 | rc = DBGCRegisterCommands(&g_aCmds[0], RT_ELEMENTS(g_aCmds));
|
---|
387 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
|
---|
388 | s_fRegisteredCmds = true;
|
---|
389 | }
|
---|
390 | #endif
|
---|
391 |
|
---|
392 | return VINF_SUCCESS;
|
---|
393 | }
|
---|
394 |
|
---|
395 |
|
---|
396 | /**
|
---|
397 | * Relocate the page pool data.
|
---|
398 | *
|
---|
399 | * @param pVM The VM handle.
|
---|
400 | */
|
---|
401 | void pgmR3PoolRelocate(PVM pVM)
|
---|
402 | {
|
---|
403 | pVM->pgm.s.pPoolRC = MMHyperR3ToRC(pVM, pVM->pgm.s.pPoolR3);
|
---|
404 | pVM->pgm.s.pPoolR3->pVMRC = pVM->pVMRC;
|
---|
405 | pVM->pgm.s.pPoolR3->paUsersRC = MMHyperR3ToRC(pVM, pVM->pgm.s.pPoolR3->paUsersR3);
|
---|
406 | pVM->pgm.s.pPoolR3->paPhysExtsRC = MMHyperR3ToRC(pVM, pVM->pgm.s.pPoolR3->paPhysExtsR3);
|
---|
407 | int rc = PDMR3LdrGetSymbolRC(pVM, NULL, "pgmPoolAccessHandler", &pVM->pgm.s.pPoolR3->pfnAccessHandlerRC);
|
---|
408 | AssertReleaseRC(rc);
|
---|
409 | /* init order hack. */
|
---|
410 | if (!pVM->pgm.s.pPoolR3->pfnAccessHandlerR0)
|
---|
411 | {
|
---|
412 | rc = PDMR3LdrGetSymbolR0(pVM, NULL, "pgmPoolAccessHandler", &pVM->pgm.s.pPoolR3->pfnAccessHandlerR0);
|
---|
413 | AssertReleaseRC(rc);
|
---|
414 | }
|
---|
415 | }
|
---|
416 |
|
---|
417 |
|
---|
418 | /**
|
---|
419 | * Grows the shadow page pool.
|
---|
420 | *
|
---|
421 | * I.e. adds more pages to it, assuming that hasn't reached cMaxPages yet.
|
---|
422 | *
|
---|
423 | * @returns VBox status code.
|
---|
424 | * @param pVM The VM handle.
|
---|
425 | */
|
---|
426 | VMMR3DECL(int) PGMR3PoolGrow(PVM pVM)
|
---|
427 | {
|
---|
428 | PPGMPOOL pPool = pVM->pgm.s.pPoolR3;
|
---|
429 | AssertReturn(pPool->cCurPages < pPool->cMaxPages, VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR);
|
---|
430 |
|
---|
431 | pgmLock(pVM);
|
---|
432 |
|
---|
433 | /*
|
---|
434 | * How much to grow it by?
|
---|
435 | */
|
---|
436 | uint32_t cPages = pPool->cMaxPages - pPool->cCurPages;
|
---|
437 | cPages = RT_MIN(PGMPOOL_CFG_MAX_GROW, cPages);
|
---|
438 | LogFlow(("PGMR3PoolGrow: Growing the pool by %d (%#x) pages.\n", cPages, cPages));
|
---|
439 |
|
---|
440 | for (unsigned i = pPool->cCurPages; cPages-- > 0; i++)
|
---|
441 | {
|
---|
442 | PPGMPOOLPAGE pPage = &pPool->aPages[i];
|
---|
443 |
|
---|
444 | /* Allocate all pages in low (below 4 GB) memory as 32 bits guests need a page table root in low memory. */
|
---|
445 | pPage->pvPageR3 = MMR3PageAllocLow(pVM);
|
---|
446 | if (!pPage->pvPageR3)
|
---|
447 | {
|
---|
448 | Log(("We're out of memory!! i=%d\n", i));
|
---|
449 | pgmUnlock(pVM);
|
---|
450 | return i ? VINF_SUCCESS : VERR_NO_PAGE_MEMORY;
|
---|
451 | }
|
---|
452 | pPage->Core.Key = MMPage2Phys(pVM, pPage->pvPageR3);
|
---|
453 | AssertFatal(pPage->Core.Key < _4G);
|
---|
454 | pPage->GCPhys = NIL_RTGCPHYS;
|
---|
455 | pPage->enmKind = PGMPOOLKIND_FREE;
|
---|
456 | pPage->idx = pPage - &pPool->aPages[0];
|
---|
457 | LogFlow(("PGMR3PoolGrow: insert page #%#x - %RHp\n", pPage->idx, pPage->Core.Key));
|
---|
458 | pPage->iNext = pPool->iFreeHead;
|
---|
459 | pPage->iUserHead = NIL_PGMPOOL_USER_INDEX;
|
---|
460 | pPage->iModifiedNext = NIL_PGMPOOL_IDX;
|
---|
461 | pPage->iModifiedPrev = NIL_PGMPOOL_IDX;
|
---|
462 | pPage->iMonitoredNext = NIL_PGMPOOL_IDX;
|
---|
463 | pPage->iMonitoredNext = NIL_PGMPOOL_IDX;
|
---|
464 | pPage->iAgeNext = NIL_PGMPOOL_IDX;
|
---|
465 | pPage->iAgePrev = NIL_PGMPOOL_IDX;
|
---|
466 | /* commit it */
|
---|
467 | bool fRc = RTAvloHCPhysInsert(&pPool->HCPhysTree, &pPage->Core); Assert(fRc); NOREF(fRc);
|
---|
468 | pPool->iFreeHead = i;
|
---|
469 | pPool->cCurPages = i + 1;
|
---|
470 | }
|
---|
471 |
|
---|
472 | pgmUnlock(pVM);
|
---|
473 | Assert(pPool->cCurPages <= pPool->cMaxPages);
|
---|
474 | return VINF_SUCCESS;
|
---|
475 | }
|
---|
476 |
|
---|
477 |
|
---|
478 |
|
---|
479 | /**
|
---|
480 | * Worker used by pgmR3PoolAccessHandler when it's invoked by an async thread.
|
---|
481 | *
|
---|
482 | * @param pPool The pool.
|
---|
483 | * @param pPage The page.
|
---|
484 | */
|
---|
485 | static DECLCALLBACK(void) pgmR3PoolFlushReusedPage(PPGMPOOL pPool, PPGMPOOLPAGE pPage)
|
---|
486 | {
|
---|
487 | /* for the present this should be safe enough I think... */
|
---|
488 | pgmLock(pPool->pVMR3);
|
---|
489 | if ( pPage->fReusedFlushPending
|
---|
490 | && pPage->enmKind != PGMPOOLKIND_FREE)
|
---|
491 | pgmPoolFlushPage(pPool, pPage);
|
---|
492 | pgmUnlock(pPool->pVMR3);
|
---|
493 | }
|
---|
494 |
|
---|
495 |
|
---|
496 | /**
|
---|
497 | * \#PF Handler callback for PT write accesses.
|
---|
498 | *
|
---|
499 | * The handler can not raise any faults, it's mainly for monitoring write access
|
---|
500 | * to certain pages.
|
---|
501 | *
|
---|
502 | * @returns VINF_SUCCESS if the handler has carried out the operation.
|
---|
503 | * @returns VINF_PGM_HANDLER_DO_DEFAULT if the caller should carry out the access operation.
|
---|
504 | * @param pVM VM Handle.
|
---|
505 | * @param GCPhys The physical address the guest is writing to.
|
---|
506 | * @param pvPhys The HC mapping of that address.
|
---|
507 | * @param pvBuf What the guest is reading/writing.
|
---|
508 | * @param cbBuf How much it's reading/writing.
|
---|
509 | * @param enmAccessType The access type.
|
---|
510 | * @param pvUser User argument.
|
---|
511 | */
|
---|
512 | static DECLCALLBACK(int) pgmR3PoolAccessHandler(PVM pVM, RTGCPHYS GCPhys, void *pvPhys, void *pvBuf, size_t cbBuf, PGMACCESSTYPE enmAccessType, void *pvUser)
|
---|
513 | {
|
---|
514 | STAM_PROFILE_START(&pVM->pgm.s.pPoolR3->StatMonitorR3, a);
|
---|
515 | PPGMPOOL pPool = pVM->pgm.s.pPoolR3;
|
---|
516 | PPGMPOOLPAGE pPage = (PPGMPOOLPAGE)pvUser;
|
---|
517 | LogFlow(("pgmR3PoolAccessHandler: GCPhys=%RGp %p:{.Core=%RHp, .idx=%d, .GCPhys=%RGp, .enmType=%d}\n",
|
---|
518 | GCPhys, pPage, pPage->Core.Key, pPage->idx, pPage->GCPhys, pPage->enmKind));
|
---|
519 |
|
---|
520 | PVMCPU pVCpu = VMMGetCpu(pVM);
|
---|
521 |
|
---|
522 | /*
|
---|
523 | * We don't have to be very sophisticated about this since there are relativly few calls here.
|
---|
524 | * However, we must try our best to detect any non-cpu accesses (disk / networking).
|
---|
525 | *
|
---|
526 | * Just to make life more interesting, we'll have to deal with the async threads too.
|
---|
527 | * We cannot flush a page if we're in an async thread because of REM notifications.
|
---|
528 | */
|
---|
529 | pgmLock(pVM);
|
---|
530 | if (PHYS_PAGE_ADDRESS(GCPhys) != PHYS_PAGE_ADDRESS(pPage->GCPhys))
|
---|
531 | {
|
---|
532 | /* Pool page changed while we were waiting for the lock; ignore. */
|
---|
533 | Log(("CPU%d: pgmR3PoolAccessHandler pgm pool page for %RGp changed (to %RGp) while waiting!\n", pVCpu->idCpu, PHYS_PAGE_ADDRESS(GCPhys), PHYS_PAGE_ADDRESS(pPage->GCPhys)));
|
---|
534 | pgmUnlock(pVM);
|
---|
535 | return VINF_PGM_HANDLER_DO_DEFAULT;
|
---|
536 | }
|
---|
537 |
|
---|
538 | Assert(pPage->enmKind != PGMPOOLKIND_FREE);
|
---|
539 |
|
---|
540 | if (!pVCpu) /** @todo This shouldn't happen any longer, all access handlers will be called on an EMT. All ring-3 handlers, except MMIO, already own the PGM lock. @bugref{3170} */
|
---|
541 | {
|
---|
542 | Log(("pgmR3PoolAccessHandler: async thread, requesting EMT to flush the page: %p:{.Core=%RHp, .idx=%d, .GCPhys=%RGp, .enmType=%d}\n",
|
---|
543 | pPage, pPage->Core.Key, pPage->idx, pPage->GCPhys, pPage->enmKind));
|
---|
544 | STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pPool->StatMonitorR3Async);
|
---|
545 | if (!pPage->fReusedFlushPending)
|
---|
546 | {
|
---|
547 | pgmUnlock(pVM);
|
---|
548 | int rc = VMR3ReqCallVoidNoWait(pPool->pVMR3, VMCPUID_ANY, (PFNRT)pgmR3PoolFlushReusedPage, 2, pPool, pPage);
|
---|
549 | AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
|
---|
550 | pgmLock(pVM);
|
---|
551 | pPage->fReusedFlushPending = true;
|
---|
552 | pPage->cModifications += 0x1000;
|
---|
553 | }
|
---|
554 |
|
---|
555 | pgmPoolMonitorChainChanging(pVCpu, pPool, pPage, GCPhys, pvPhys, 0 /* unknown write size */);
|
---|
556 | /** @todo r=bird: making unsafe assumption about not crossing entries here! */
|
---|
557 | while (cbBuf > 4)
|
---|
558 | {
|
---|
559 | cbBuf -= 4;
|
---|
560 | pvPhys = (uint8_t *)pvPhys + 4;
|
---|
561 | GCPhys += 4;
|
---|
562 | pgmPoolMonitorChainChanging(pVCpu, pPool, pPage, GCPhys, pvPhys, 0 /* unknown write size */);
|
---|
563 | }
|
---|
564 | STAM_PROFILE_STOP(&pPool->StatMonitorR3, a);
|
---|
565 | }
|
---|
566 | else if ( ( pPage->cModifications < 96 /* it's cheaper here. */
|
---|
567 | || pgmPoolIsPageLocked(&pVM->pgm.s, pPage)
|
---|
568 | )
|
---|
569 | && cbBuf <= 4)
|
---|
570 | {
|
---|
571 | /* Clear the shadow entry. */
|
---|
572 | if (!pPage->cModifications++)
|
---|
573 | pgmPoolMonitorModifiedInsert(pPool, pPage);
|
---|
574 | /** @todo r=bird: making unsafe assumption about not crossing entries here! */
|
---|
575 | pgmPoolMonitorChainChanging(pVCpu, pPool, pPage, GCPhys, pvPhys, 0 /* unknown write size */);
|
---|
576 | STAM_PROFILE_STOP(&pPool->StatMonitorR3, a);
|
---|
577 | }
|
---|
578 | else
|
---|
579 | {
|
---|
580 | pgmPoolMonitorChainFlush(pPool, pPage); /* ASSUME that VERR_PGM_POOL_CLEARED can be ignored here and that FFs will deal with it in due time. */
|
---|
581 | STAM_PROFILE_STOP_EX(&pPool->StatMonitorR3, &pPool->StatMonitorR3FlushPage, a);
|
---|
582 | }
|
---|
583 | pgmUnlock(pVM);
|
---|
584 | return VINF_PGM_HANDLER_DO_DEFAULT;
|
---|
585 | }
|
---|
586 |
|
---|
587 |
|
---|
588 | /**
|
---|
589 | * Rendezvous callback used by pgmR3PoolClearAll that clears all shadow pages
|
---|
590 | * and all modification counters.
|
---|
591 | *
|
---|
592 | * This is only called on one of the EMTs while the other ones are waiting for
|
---|
593 | * it to complete this function.
|
---|
594 | *
|
---|
595 | * @returns VINF_SUCCESS (VBox strict status code).
|
---|
596 | * @param pVM The VM handle.
|
---|
597 | * @param pVCpu The VMCPU for the EMT we're being called on. Unused.
|
---|
598 | * @param pvUser Unused parameter.
|
---|
599 | *
|
---|
600 | */
|
---|
601 | DECLCALLBACK(VBOXSTRICTRC) pgmR3PoolClearAllRendezvous(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, void *pvUser)
|
---|
602 | {
|
---|
603 | PPGMPOOL pPool = pVM->pgm.s.CTX_SUFF(pPool);
|
---|
604 | STAM_PROFILE_START(&pPool->StatClearAll, c);
|
---|
605 |
|
---|
606 | pgmLock(pVM);
|
---|
607 | Log(("pgmR3PoolClearAllRendezvous: cUsedPages=%d\n", pPool->cUsedPages));
|
---|
608 |
|
---|
609 | #ifdef PGMPOOL_WITH_OPTIMIZED_DIRTY_PT
|
---|
610 | pgmPoolResetDirtyPages(pVM);
|
---|
611 | #endif
|
---|
612 |
|
---|
613 | /*
|
---|
614 | * Iterate all the pages until we've encountered all that are in use.
|
---|
615 | * This is simple but not quite optimal solution.
|
---|
616 | */
|
---|
617 | unsigned cModifiedPages = 0; NOREF(cModifiedPages);
|
---|
618 | unsigned cLeft = pPool->cUsedPages;
|
---|
619 | unsigned iPage = pPool->cCurPages;
|
---|
620 | while (--iPage >= PGMPOOL_IDX_FIRST)
|
---|
621 | {
|
---|
622 | PPGMPOOLPAGE pPage = &pPool->aPages[iPage];
|
---|
623 | if (pPage->GCPhys != NIL_RTGCPHYS)
|
---|
624 | {
|
---|
625 | switch (pPage->enmKind)
|
---|
626 | {
|
---|
627 | /*
|
---|
628 | * We only care about shadow page tables.
|
---|
629 | */
|
---|
630 | case PGMPOOLKIND_32BIT_PT_FOR_32BIT_PT:
|
---|
631 | case PGMPOOLKIND_32BIT_PT_FOR_32BIT_4MB:
|
---|
632 | case PGMPOOLKIND_PAE_PT_FOR_32BIT_PT:
|
---|
633 | case PGMPOOLKIND_PAE_PT_FOR_32BIT_4MB:
|
---|
634 | case PGMPOOLKIND_PAE_PT_FOR_PAE_PT:
|
---|
635 | case PGMPOOLKIND_PAE_PT_FOR_PAE_2MB:
|
---|
636 | case PGMPOOLKIND_32BIT_PT_FOR_PHYS:
|
---|
637 | case PGMPOOLKIND_PAE_PT_FOR_PHYS:
|
---|
638 | case PGMPOOLKIND_EPT_PT_FOR_PHYS:
|
---|
639 | {
|
---|
640 | if (pPage->cPresent)
|
---|
641 | {
|
---|
642 | void *pvShw = PGMPOOL_PAGE_2_PTR(pPool->CTX_SUFF(pVM), pPage);
|
---|
643 | STAM_PROFILE_START(&pPool->StatZeroPage, z);
|
---|
644 | #if 0
|
---|
645 | /* Useful check for leaking references; *very* expensive though. */
|
---|
646 | switch (pPage->enmKind)
|
---|
647 | {
|
---|
648 | case PGMPOOLKIND_PAE_PT_FOR_32BIT_PT:
|
---|
649 | case PGMPOOLKIND_PAE_PT_FOR_32BIT_4MB:
|
---|
650 | case PGMPOOLKIND_PAE_PT_FOR_PAE_PT:
|
---|
651 | case PGMPOOLKIND_PAE_PT_FOR_PAE_2MB:
|
---|
652 | case PGMPOOLKIND_PAE_PT_FOR_PHYS:
|
---|
653 | {
|
---|
654 | bool fFoundFirst = false;
|
---|
655 | PX86PTPAE pPT = (PX86PTPAE)pvShw;
|
---|
656 | for (unsigned ptIndex = 0; ptIndex < RT_ELEMENTS(pPT->a); ptIndex++)
|
---|
657 | {
|
---|
658 | if (pPT->a[ptIndex].u)
|
---|
659 | {
|
---|
660 | if (!fFoundFirst)
|
---|
661 | {
|
---|
662 | AssertFatalMsg(pPage->iFirstPresent <= ptIndex, ("ptIndex = %d first present = %d\n", ptIndex, pPage->iFirstPresent));
|
---|
663 | if (pPage->iFirstPresent != ptIndex)
|
---|
664 | Log(("ptIndex = %d first present = %d\n", ptIndex, pPage->iFirstPresent));
|
---|
665 | fFoundFirst = true;
|
---|
666 | }
|
---|
667 | if (pPT->a[ptIndex].n.u1Present)
|
---|
668 | {
|
---|
669 | pgmPoolTracDerefGCPhysHint(pPool, pPage, pPT->a[ptIndex].u & X86_PTE_PAE_PG_MASK, NIL_RTGCPHYS);
|
---|
670 | if (pPage->iFirstPresent == ptIndex)
|
---|
671 | pPage->iFirstPresent = NIL_PGMPOOL_PRESENT_INDEX;
|
---|
672 | }
|
---|
673 | }
|
---|
674 | }
|
---|
675 | AssertFatalMsg(pPage->cPresent == 0, ("cPresent = %d pPage = %RGv\n", pPage->cPresent, pPage->GCPhys));
|
---|
676 | break;
|
---|
677 | }
|
---|
678 | default:
|
---|
679 | break;
|
---|
680 | }
|
---|
681 | #endif
|
---|
682 | ASMMemZeroPage(pvShw);
|
---|
683 | STAM_PROFILE_STOP(&pPool->StatZeroPage, z);
|
---|
684 | pPage->cPresent = 0;
|
---|
685 | pPage->iFirstPresent = NIL_PGMPOOL_PRESENT_INDEX;
|
---|
686 | }
|
---|
687 | #ifdef PGMPOOL_WITH_OPTIMIZED_DIRTY_PT
|
---|
688 | else
|
---|
689 | Assert(!pPage->fDirty);
|
---|
690 | #endif
|
---|
691 | }
|
---|
692 | /* fall thru */
|
---|
693 |
|
---|
694 | default:
|
---|
695 | #ifdef PGMPOOL_WITH_OPTIMIZED_DIRTY_PT
|
---|
696 | Assert(!pPage->fDirty);
|
---|
697 | #endif
|
---|
698 | Assert(!pPage->cModifications || ++cModifiedPages);
|
---|
699 | Assert(pPage->iModifiedNext == NIL_PGMPOOL_IDX || pPage->cModifications);
|
---|
700 | Assert(pPage->iModifiedPrev == NIL_PGMPOOL_IDX || pPage->cModifications);
|
---|
701 | pPage->iModifiedNext = NIL_PGMPOOL_IDX;
|
---|
702 | pPage->iModifiedPrev = NIL_PGMPOOL_IDX;
|
---|
703 | pPage->cModifications = 0;
|
---|
704 | break;
|
---|
705 |
|
---|
706 | }
|
---|
707 | if (!--cLeft)
|
---|
708 | break;
|
---|
709 | }
|
---|
710 | }
|
---|
711 |
|
---|
712 | /* swipe the special pages too. */
|
---|
713 | for (iPage = PGMPOOL_IDX_FIRST_SPECIAL; iPage < PGMPOOL_IDX_FIRST; iPage++)
|
---|
714 | {
|
---|
715 | PPGMPOOLPAGE pPage = &pPool->aPages[iPage];
|
---|
716 | if (pPage->GCPhys != NIL_RTGCPHYS)
|
---|
717 | {
|
---|
718 | Assert(!pPage->cModifications || ++cModifiedPages);
|
---|
719 | Assert(pPage->iModifiedNext == NIL_PGMPOOL_IDX || pPage->cModifications);
|
---|
720 | Assert(pPage->iModifiedPrev == NIL_PGMPOOL_IDX || pPage->cModifications);
|
---|
721 | pPage->iModifiedNext = NIL_PGMPOOL_IDX;
|
---|
722 | pPage->iModifiedPrev = NIL_PGMPOOL_IDX;
|
---|
723 | pPage->cModifications = 0;
|
---|
724 | }
|
---|
725 | }
|
---|
726 |
|
---|
727 | #ifndef DEBUG_michael
|
---|
728 | AssertMsg(cModifiedPages == pPool->cModifiedPages, ("%d != %d\n", cModifiedPages, pPool->cModifiedPages));
|
---|
729 | #endif
|
---|
730 | pPool->iModifiedHead = NIL_PGMPOOL_IDX;
|
---|
731 | pPool->cModifiedPages = 0;
|
---|
732 |
|
---|
733 | /*
|
---|
734 | * Clear all the GCPhys links and rebuild the phys ext free list.
|
---|
735 | */
|
---|
736 | for (PPGMRAMRANGE pRam = pPool->CTX_SUFF(pVM)->pgm.s.CTX_SUFF(pRamRanges);
|
---|
737 | pRam;
|
---|
738 | pRam = pRam->CTX_SUFF(pNext))
|
---|
739 | {
|
---|
740 | iPage = pRam->cb >> PAGE_SHIFT;
|
---|
741 | while (iPage-- > 0)
|
---|
742 | PGM_PAGE_SET_TRACKING(&pRam->aPages[iPage], 0);
|
---|
743 | }
|
---|
744 |
|
---|
745 | pPool->iPhysExtFreeHead = 0;
|
---|
746 | PPGMPOOLPHYSEXT paPhysExts = pPool->CTX_SUFF(paPhysExts);
|
---|
747 | const unsigned cMaxPhysExts = pPool->cMaxPhysExts;
|
---|
748 | for (unsigned i = 0; i < cMaxPhysExts; i++)
|
---|
749 | {
|
---|
750 | paPhysExts[i].iNext = i + 1;
|
---|
751 | paPhysExts[i].aidx[0] = NIL_PGMPOOL_IDX;
|
---|
752 | paPhysExts[i].aidx[1] = NIL_PGMPOOL_IDX;
|
---|
753 | paPhysExts[i].aidx[2] = NIL_PGMPOOL_IDX;
|
---|
754 | }
|
---|
755 | paPhysExts[cMaxPhysExts - 1].iNext = NIL_PGMPOOL_PHYSEXT_INDEX;
|
---|
756 |
|
---|
757 | #ifdef PGMPOOL_WITH_OPTIMIZED_DIRTY_PT
|
---|
758 | /* Clear all dirty pages. */
|
---|
759 | pPool->idxFreeDirtyPage = 0;
|
---|
760 | pPool->cDirtyPages = 0;
|
---|
761 | for (unsigned i = 0; i < RT_ELEMENTS(pPool->aIdxDirtyPages); i++)
|
---|
762 | pPool->aIdxDirtyPages[i] = NIL_PGMPOOL_IDX;
|
---|
763 | #endif
|
---|
764 |
|
---|
765 | /* Clear the PGM_SYNC_CLEAR_PGM_POOL flag on all VCPUs to prevent redundant flushes. */
|
---|
766 | for (VMCPUID idCpu = 0; idCpu < pVM->cCpus; idCpu++)
|
---|
767 | pVM->aCpus[idCpu].pgm.s.fSyncFlags &= ~PGM_SYNC_CLEAR_PGM_POOL;
|
---|
768 |
|
---|
769 | /* Flush job finished. */
|
---|
770 | VM_FF_CLEAR(pVM, VM_FF_PGM_POOL_FLUSH_PENDING);
|
---|
771 |
|
---|
772 | pPool->cPresent = 0;
|
---|
773 | pgmUnlock(pVM);
|
---|
774 | PGM_INVL_ALL_VCPU_TLBS(pVM);
|
---|
775 | STAM_PROFILE_STOP(&pPool->StatClearAll, c);
|
---|
776 | return VINF_SUCCESS;
|
---|
777 | }
|
---|
778 |
|
---|
779 |
|
---|
780 | /**
|
---|
781 | * Clears the shadow page pool.
|
---|
782 | *
|
---|
783 | * @param pVM The VM handle.
|
---|
784 | */
|
---|
785 | void pgmR3PoolClearAll(PVM pVM)
|
---|
786 | {
|
---|
787 | int rc = VMMR3EmtRendezvous(pVM, VMMEMTRENDEZVOUS_FLAGS_TYPE_ONCE, pgmR3PoolClearAllRendezvous, NULL);
|
---|
788 | AssertRC(rc);
|
---|
789 | }
|
---|
790 |
|
---|
791 |
|
---|
792 | #ifdef VBOX_WITH_DEBUGGER
|
---|
793 | /**
|
---|
794 | * The '.pgmpoolcheck' command.
|
---|
795 | *
|
---|
796 | * @returns VBox status.
|
---|
797 | * @param pCmd Pointer to the command descriptor (as registered).
|
---|
798 | * @param pCmdHlp Pointer to command helper functions.
|
---|
799 | * @param pVM Pointer to the current VM (if any).
|
---|
800 | * @param paArgs Pointer to (readonly) array of arguments.
|
---|
801 | * @param cArgs Number of arguments in the array.
|
---|
802 | */
|
---|
803 | static DECLCALLBACK(int) pgmR3PoolCmdCheck(PCDBGCCMD pCmd, PDBGCCMDHLP pCmdHlp, PVM pVM, PCDBGCVAR paArgs, unsigned cArgs, PDBGCVAR pResult)
|
---|
804 | {
|
---|
805 | /*
|
---|
806 | * Validate input.
|
---|
807 | */
|
---|
808 | if (!pVM)
|
---|
809 | return pCmdHlp->pfnPrintf(pCmdHlp, NULL, "error: The command requires a VM to be selected.\n");
|
---|
810 |
|
---|
811 | PPGMPOOL pPool = pVM->pgm.s.CTX_SUFF(pPool);
|
---|
812 |
|
---|
813 | for (unsigned i = 0; i < pPool->cCurPages; i++)
|
---|
814 | {
|
---|
815 | PPGMPOOLPAGE pPage = &pPool->aPages[i];
|
---|
816 | bool fFirstMsg = true;
|
---|
817 |
|
---|
818 | /* Todo: cover other paging modes too. */
|
---|
819 | if (pPage->enmKind == PGMPOOLKIND_PAE_PT_FOR_PAE_PT)
|
---|
820 | {
|
---|
821 | PX86PTPAE pShwPT = (PX86PTPAE)PGMPOOL_PAGE_2_PTR(pPool->CTX_SUFF(pVM), pPage);
|
---|
822 | PX86PTPAE pGstPT;
|
---|
823 | int rc = PGM_GCPHYS_2_PTR(pPool->CTX_SUFF(pVM), pPage->GCPhys, &pGstPT); AssertReleaseRC(rc);
|
---|
824 |
|
---|
825 | /* Check if any PTEs are out of sync. */
|
---|
826 | for (unsigned j = 0; j < RT_ELEMENTS(pShwPT->a); j++)
|
---|
827 | {
|
---|
828 | if (pShwPT->a[j].n.u1Present)
|
---|
829 | {
|
---|
830 | RTHCPHYS HCPhys = NIL_RTHCPHYS;
|
---|
831 | rc = PGMPhysGCPhys2HCPhys(pPool->CTX_SUFF(pVM), pGstPT->a[j].u & X86_PTE_PAE_PG_MASK, &HCPhys);
|
---|
832 | if ( rc != VINF_SUCCESS
|
---|
833 | || (pShwPT->a[j].u & X86_PTE_PAE_PG_MASK) != HCPhys)
|
---|
834 | {
|
---|
835 | if (fFirstMsg)
|
---|
836 | {
|
---|
837 | pCmdHlp->pfnPrintf(pCmdHlp, NULL, "Check pool page %RGp\n", pPage->GCPhys);
|
---|
838 | fFirstMsg = false;
|
---|
839 | }
|
---|
840 | pCmdHlp->pfnPrintf(pCmdHlp, NULL, "Mismatch HCPhys: rc=%d idx=%d guest %RX64 shw=%RX64 vs %RHp\n", rc, j, pGstPT->a[j].u, pShwPT->a[j].u, HCPhys);
|
---|
841 | }
|
---|
842 | else
|
---|
843 | if ( pShwPT->a[j].n.u1Write
|
---|
844 | && !pGstPT->a[j].n.u1Write)
|
---|
845 | {
|
---|
846 | if (fFirstMsg)
|
---|
847 | {
|
---|
848 | pCmdHlp->pfnPrintf(pCmdHlp, NULL, "Check pool page %RGp\n", pPage->GCPhys);
|
---|
849 | fFirstMsg = false;
|
---|
850 | }
|
---|
851 | pCmdHlp->pfnPrintf(pCmdHlp, NULL, "Mismatch r/w gst/shw: idx=%d guest %RX64 shw=%RX64 vs %RHp\n", j, pGstPT->a[j].u, pShwPT->a[j].u, HCPhys);
|
---|
852 | }
|
---|
853 | }
|
---|
854 | }
|
---|
855 |
|
---|
856 | /* Make sure this page table can't be written to from any shadow mapping. */
|
---|
857 | RTHCPHYS HCPhysPT = NIL_RTHCPHYS;
|
---|
858 | rc = PGMPhysGCPhys2HCPhys(pPool->CTX_SUFF(pVM), pPage->GCPhys, &HCPhysPT);
|
---|
859 | AssertMsgRC(rc, ("PGMPhysGCPhys2HCPhys failed with rc=%d for %RGp\n", rc, pPage->GCPhys));
|
---|
860 | if (rc == VINF_SUCCESS)
|
---|
861 | {
|
---|
862 | for (unsigned j = 0; j < pPool->cCurPages; j++)
|
---|
863 | {
|
---|
864 | PPGMPOOLPAGE pTempPage = &pPool->aPages[j];
|
---|
865 |
|
---|
866 | if (pTempPage->enmKind == PGMPOOLKIND_PAE_PT_FOR_PAE_PT)
|
---|
867 | {
|
---|
868 | PX86PTPAE pShwPT2 = (PX86PTPAE)PGMPOOL_PAGE_2_PTR(pPool->CTX_SUFF(pVM), pTempPage);
|
---|
869 |
|
---|
870 | for (unsigned k = 0; k < RT_ELEMENTS(pShwPT->a); k++)
|
---|
871 | {
|
---|
872 | if ( pShwPT2->a[k].n.u1Present
|
---|
873 | && pShwPT2->a[k].n.u1Write
|
---|
874 | # ifdef PGMPOOL_WITH_OPTIMIZED_DIRTY_PT
|
---|
875 | && !pPage->fDirty
|
---|
876 | # endif
|
---|
877 | && ((pShwPT2->a[k].u & X86_PTE_PAE_PG_MASK) == HCPhysPT))
|
---|
878 | {
|
---|
879 | if (fFirstMsg)
|
---|
880 | {
|
---|
881 | pCmdHlp->pfnPrintf(pCmdHlp, NULL, "Check pool page %RGp\n", pPage->GCPhys);
|
---|
882 | fFirstMsg = false;
|
---|
883 | }
|
---|
884 | pCmdHlp->pfnPrintf(pCmdHlp, NULL, "Mismatch: r/w: GCPhys=%RGp idx=%d shw %RX64 %RX64\n", pTempPage->GCPhys, k, pShwPT->a[k].u, pShwPT2->a[k].u);
|
---|
885 | }
|
---|
886 | }
|
---|
887 | }
|
---|
888 | }
|
---|
889 | }
|
---|
890 | }
|
---|
891 | }
|
---|
892 | return VINF_SUCCESS;
|
---|
893 | }
|
---|
894 | #endif /* VBOX_WITH_DEBUGGER */
|
---|