1 | /* $Id: PGMSharedPage.cpp 31529 2010-08-10 12:13:57Z vboxsync $ */
|
---|
2 | /** @file
|
---|
3 | * PGM - Page Manager and Monitor, Shared page handling
|
---|
4 | */
|
---|
5 |
|
---|
6 | /*
|
---|
7 | * Copyright (C) 2006-2010 Oracle Corporation
|
---|
8 | *
|
---|
9 | * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
|
---|
10 | * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
|
---|
11 | * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
|
---|
12 | * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
|
---|
13 | * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
|
---|
14 | * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
|
---|
15 | * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
|
---|
16 | */
|
---|
17 |
|
---|
18 |
|
---|
19 | /*******************************************************************************
|
---|
20 | * Header Files *
|
---|
21 | *******************************************************************************/
|
---|
22 | #define LOG_GROUP LOG_GROUP_PGM_SHARED
|
---|
23 | #include <VBox/pgm.h>
|
---|
24 | #include <VBox/stam.h>
|
---|
25 | #include "PGMInternal.h"
|
---|
26 | #include <VBox/vm.h>
|
---|
27 | #include <VBox/sup.h>
|
---|
28 | #include <VBox/param.h>
|
---|
29 | #include <VBox/err.h>
|
---|
30 | #include <VBox/log.h>
|
---|
31 | #include <iprt/asm.h>
|
---|
32 | #include <iprt/assert.h>
|
---|
33 | #include <iprt/mem.h>
|
---|
34 | #include <iprt/string.h>
|
---|
35 |
|
---|
36 | #include "PGMInline.h"
|
---|
37 |
|
---|
38 | /*******************************************************************************
|
---|
39 | * Global Variables *
|
---|
40 | *******************************************************************************/
|
---|
41 | #if defined(VBOX_STRICT) && HC_ARCH_BITS == 64
|
---|
42 | /** Keep a copy of all registered shared modules for the .pgmcheckduppages debugger command. */
|
---|
43 | static PGMMREGISTERSHAREDMODULEREQ g_apSharedModules[512] = {0};
|
---|
44 | static unsigned g_cSharedModules = 0;
|
---|
45 | #endif
|
---|
46 |
|
---|
47 | /**
|
---|
48 | * Registers a new shared module for the VM
|
---|
49 | *
|
---|
50 | * @returns VBox status code.
|
---|
51 | * @param pVM VM handle
|
---|
52 | * @param enmGuestOS Guest OS type
|
---|
53 | * @param pszModuleName Module name
|
---|
54 | * @param pszVersion Module version
|
---|
55 | * @param GCBaseAddr Module base address
|
---|
56 | * @param cbModule Module size
|
---|
57 | * @param cRegions Number of shared region descriptors
|
---|
58 | * @param pRegions Shared region(s)
|
---|
59 | */
|
---|
60 | VMMR3DECL(int) PGMR3SharedModuleRegister(PVM pVM, VBOXOSFAMILY enmGuestOS, char *pszModuleName, char *pszVersion, RTGCPTR GCBaseAddr, uint32_t cbModule,
|
---|
61 | unsigned cRegions, VMMDEVSHAREDREGIONDESC *pRegions)
|
---|
62 | {
|
---|
63 | #ifdef VBOX_WITH_PAGE_SHARING
|
---|
64 | PGMMREGISTERSHAREDMODULEREQ pReq;
|
---|
65 |
|
---|
66 | Log(("PGMR3SharedModuleRegister family=%d name=%s version=%s base=%RGv size=%x cRegions=%d\n", enmGuestOS, pszModuleName, pszVersion, GCBaseAddr, cbModule, cRegions));
|
---|
67 |
|
---|
68 | /* Sanity check. */
|
---|
69 | AssertReturn(cRegions < VMMDEVSHAREDREGIONDESC_MAX, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
|
---|
70 |
|
---|
71 | pReq = (PGMMREGISTERSHAREDMODULEREQ)RTMemAllocZ(RT_OFFSETOF(GMMREGISTERSHAREDMODULEREQ, aRegions[cRegions]));
|
---|
72 | AssertReturn(pReq, VERR_NO_MEMORY);
|
---|
73 |
|
---|
74 | pReq->enmGuestOS = enmGuestOS;
|
---|
75 | pReq->GCBaseAddr = GCBaseAddr;
|
---|
76 | pReq->cbModule = cbModule;
|
---|
77 | pReq->cRegions = cRegions;
|
---|
78 | for (unsigned i = 0; i < cRegions; i++)
|
---|
79 | pReq->aRegions[i] = pRegions[i];
|
---|
80 |
|
---|
81 | if ( RTStrCopy(pReq->szName, sizeof(pReq->szName), pszModuleName) != VINF_SUCCESS
|
---|
82 | || RTStrCopy(pReq->szVersion, sizeof(pReq->szVersion), pszVersion) != VINF_SUCCESS)
|
---|
83 | {
|
---|
84 | RTMemFree(pReq);
|
---|
85 | return VERR_BUFFER_OVERFLOW;
|
---|
86 | }
|
---|
87 |
|
---|
88 | int rc = GMMR3RegisterSharedModule(pVM, pReq);
|
---|
89 | # if defined(VBOX_STRICT) && HC_ARCH_BITS == 64
|
---|
90 | if (rc == VINF_SUCCESS)
|
---|
91 | {
|
---|
92 | PGMMREGISTERSHAREDMODULEREQ *ppSharedModule = NULL;
|
---|
93 |
|
---|
94 | if (g_cSharedModules < RT_ELEMENTS(g_apSharedModules))
|
---|
95 | {
|
---|
96 | for (unsigned i = 0; i < RT_ELEMENTS(g_apSharedModules); i++)
|
---|
97 | {
|
---|
98 | if (g_apSharedModules[i] == NULL)
|
---|
99 | {
|
---|
100 | ppSharedModule = &g_apSharedModules[i];
|
---|
101 | break;
|
---|
102 | }
|
---|
103 | }
|
---|
104 | Assert(ppSharedModule);
|
---|
105 |
|
---|
106 | if (ppSharedModule)
|
---|
107 | {
|
---|
108 | *ppSharedModule = (PGMMREGISTERSHAREDMODULEREQ)RTMemAllocZ(RT_OFFSETOF(GMMREGISTERSHAREDMODULEREQ, aRegions[cRegions]));
|
---|
109 | memcpy(*ppSharedModule, pReq, RT_OFFSETOF(GMMREGISTERSHAREDMODULEREQ, aRegions[cRegions]));
|
---|
110 | g_cSharedModules++;
|
---|
111 | }
|
---|
112 | }
|
---|
113 | }
|
---|
114 | # endif
|
---|
115 |
|
---|
116 | RTMemFree(pReq);
|
---|
117 | Assert(rc == VINF_SUCCESS || rc == VINF_PGM_SHARED_MODULE_COLLISION || rc == VINF_PGM_SHARED_MODULE_ALREADY_REGISTERED);
|
---|
118 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
|
---|
119 | return rc;
|
---|
120 |
|
---|
121 | return VINF_SUCCESS;
|
---|
122 | #else
|
---|
123 | return VERR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED;
|
---|
124 | #endif
|
---|
125 | }
|
---|
126 |
|
---|
127 | /**
|
---|
128 | * Unregisters a shared module for the VM
|
---|
129 | *
|
---|
130 | * @returns VBox status code.
|
---|
131 | * @param pVM VM handle
|
---|
132 | * @param pszModuleName Module name
|
---|
133 | * @param pszVersion Module version
|
---|
134 | * @param GCBaseAddr Module base address
|
---|
135 | * @param cbModule Module size
|
---|
136 | */
|
---|
137 | VMMR3DECL(int) PGMR3SharedModuleUnregister(PVM pVM, char *pszModuleName, char *pszVersion, RTGCPTR GCBaseAddr, uint32_t cbModule)
|
---|
138 | {
|
---|
139 | #ifdef VBOX_WITH_PAGE_SHARING
|
---|
140 | PGMMUNREGISTERSHAREDMODULEREQ pReq;
|
---|
141 |
|
---|
142 | Log(("PGMR3SharedModuleUnregister name=%s version=%s base=%RGv size=%x\n", pszModuleName, pszVersion, GCBaseAddr, cbModule));
|
---|
143 |
|
---|
144 | pReq = (PGMMUNREGISTERSHAREDMODULEREQ)RTMemAllocZ(sizeof(*pReq));
|
---|
145 | AssertReturn(pReq, VERR_NO_MEMORY);
|
---|
146 |
|
---|
147 | pReq->GCBaseAddr = GCBaseAddr;
|
---|
148 | pReq->cbModule = cbModule;
|
---|
149 |
|
---|
150 | if ( RTStrCopy(pReq->szName, sizeof(pReq->szName), pszModuleName) != VINF_SUCCESS
|
---|
151 | || RTStrCopy(pReq->szVersion, sizeof(pReq->szVersion), pszVersion) != VINF_SUCCESS)
|
---|
152 | {
|
---|
153 | RTMemFree(pReq);
|
---|
154 | return VERR_BUFFER_OVERFLOW;
|
---|
155 | }
|
---|
156 | int rc = GMMR3UnregisterSharedModule(pVM, pReq);
|
---|
157 | RTMemFree(pReq);
|
---|
158 |
|
---|
159 | # if defined(VBOX_STRICT) && HC_ARCH_BITS == 64
|
---|
160 | for (unsigned i = 0; i < g_cSharedModules; i++)
|
---|
161 | {
|
---|
162 | if ( g_apSharedModules[i]
|
---|
163 | && !strcmp(g_apSharedModules[i]->szName, pszModuleName)
|
---|
164 | && !strcmp(g_apSharedModules[i]->szVersion, pszVersion))
|
---|
165 | {
|
---|
166 | RTMemFree(g_apSharedModules[i]);
|
---|
167 | g_apSharedModules[i] = NULL;
|
---|
168 | g_cSharedModules--;
|
---|
169 | break;
|
---|
170 | }
|
---|
171 | }
|
---|
172 | # endif
|
---|
173 | return rc;
|
---|
174 | #else
|
---|
175 | return VERR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED;
|
---|
176 | #endif
|
---|
177 | }
|
---|
178 |
|
---|
179 | #ifdef VBOX_WITH_PAGE_SHARING
|
---|
180 | /**
|
---|
181 | * Rendezvous callback that will be called once.
|
---|
182 | *
|
---|
183 | * @returns VBox strict status code.
|
---|
184 | * @param pVM VM handle.
|
---|
185 | * @param pVCpu The VMCPU handle for the calling EMT.
|
---|
186 | * @param pvUser Not used;
|
---|
187 | */
|
---|
188 | static DECLCALLBACK(VBOXSTRICTRC) pgmR3SharedModuleRegRendezvous(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, void *pvUser)
|
---|
189 | {
|
---|
190 | VMCPUID idCpu = *(VMCPUID *)pvUser;
|
---|
191 |
|
---|
192 | /* Execute on the VCPU that issued the original request to make sure we're in the right cr3 context. */
|
---|
193 | if (pVCpu->idCpu != idCpu)
|
---|
194 | {
|
---|
195 | Assert(pVM->cCpus > 1);
|
---|
196 | return VINF_SUCCESS;
|
---|
197 | }
|
---|
198 |
|
---|
199 | /* Flush all pending handy page operations before changing any shared page assignments. */
|
---|
200 | int rc = PGMR3PhysAllocateHandyPages(pVM);
|
---|
201 | AssertRC(rc);
|
---|
202 |
|
---|
203 | /* Lock it here as we can't deal with busy locks in this ring-0 path. */
|
---|
204 | pgmLock(pVM);
|
---|
205 | rc = GMMR3CheckSharedModules(pVM);
|
---|
206 | pgmUnlock(pVM);
|
---|
207 | AssertLogRelRC(rc);
|
---|
208 | return rc;
|
---|
209 | }
|
---|
210 |
|
---|
211 | /**
|
---|
212 | * Shared module check helper (called on the way out).
|
---|
213 | *
|
---|
214 | * @param pVM The VM handle.
|
---|
215 | * @param VMCPUID VCPU id
|
---|
216 | */
|
---|
217 | static DECLCALLBACK(void) pgmR3CheckSharedModulesHelper(PVM pVM, VMCPUID idCpu)
|
---|
218 | {
|
---|
219 | /* We must stall other VCPUs as we'd otherwise have to send IPI flush commands for every single change we make. */
|
---|
220 | int rc = VMMR3EmtRendezvous(pVM, VMMEMTRENDEZVOUS_FLAGS_TYPE_ONE_BY_ONE, pgmR3SharedModuleRegRendezvous, &idCpu);
|
---|
221 | Assert(rc == VINF_SUCCESS);
|
---|
222 | }
|
---|
223 | #endif
|
---|
224 |
|
---|
225 | /**
|
---|
226 | * Check all registered modules for changes.
|
---|
227 | *
|
---|
228 | * @returns VBox status code.
|
---|
229 | * @param pVM VM handle
|
---|
230 | */
|
---|
231 | VMMR3DECL(int) PGMR3SharedModuleCheckAll(PVM pVM)
|
---|
232 | {
|
---|
233 | #ifdef VBOX_WITH_PAGE_SHARING
|
---|
234 | /* Queue the actual registration as we are under the IOM lock right now. Perform this operation on the way out. */
|
---|
235 | return VMR3ReqCallNoWait(pVM, VMCPUID_ANY_QUEUE, (PFNRT)pgmR3CheckSharedModulesHelper, 2, pVM, VMMGetCpuId(pVM));
|
---|
236 | #else
|
---|
237 | return VERR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED;
|
---|
238 | #endif
|
---|
239 | }
|
---|
240 |
|
---|
241 | /**
|
---|
242 | * Query the state of a page in a shared module
|
---|
243 | *
|
---|
244 | * @returns VBox status code.
|
---|
245 | * @param pVM VM handle
|
---|
246 | * @param GCPtrPage Page address
|
---|
247 | * @param pfShared Shared status (out)
|
---|
248 | * @param puPageFlags Page flags (out)
|
---|
249 | */
|
---|
250 | VMMR3DECL(int) PGMR3SharedModuleGetPageState(PVM pVM, RTGCPTR GCPtrPage, bool *pfShared, uint64_t *puPageFlags)
|
---|
251 | {
|
---|
252 | #if defined(VBOX_WITH_PAGE_SHARING) && defined(DEBUG)
|
---|
253 | /* Debug only API for the page fusion testcase. */
|
---|
254 | RTGCPHYS GCPhys;
|
---|
255 | uint64_t fFlags;
|
---|
256 |
|
---|
257 | pgmLock(pVM);
|
---|
258 |
|
---|
259 | int rc = PGMGstGetPage(VMMGetCpu(pVM), GCPtrPage, &fFlags, &GCPhys);
|
---|
260 | switch (rc)
|
---|
261 | {
|
---|
262 | case VINF_SUCCESS:
|
---|
263 | {
|
---|
264 | PPGMPAGE pPage = pgmPhysGetPage(&pVM->pgm.s, GCPhys);
|
---|
265 | if (pPage)
|
---|
266 | {
|
---|
267 | *pfShared = PGM_PAGE_IS_SHARED(pPage);
|
---|
268 | *puPageFlags = fFlags;
|
---|
269 | }
|
---|
270 | else
|
---|
271 | rc = VERR_PGM_INVALID_GC_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS;
|
---|
272 | break;
|
---|
273 | }
|
---|
274 | case VERR_PAGE_NOT_PRESENT:
|
---|
275 | case VERR_PAGE_TABLE_NOT_PRESENT:
|
---|
276 | case VERR_PAGE_MAP_LEVEL4_NOT_PRESENT:
|
---|
277 | case VERR_PAGE_DIRECTORY_PTR_NOT_PRESENT:
|
---|
278 | *pfShared = false;
|
---|
279 | *puPageFlags = 0;
|
---|
280 | rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
|
---|
281 | break;
|
---|
282 |
|
---|
283 | default:
|
---|
284 | break;
|
---|
285 | }
|
---|
286 |
|
---|
287 | pgmUnlock(pVM);
|
---|
288 | return rc;
|
---|
289 | #else
|
---|
290 | return VERR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED;
|
---|
291 | #endif
|
---|
292 | }
|
---|
293 |
|
---|
294 |
|
---|
295 | #if defined(VBOX_STRICT) && HC_ARCH_BITS == 64
|
---|
296 | /**
|
---|
297 | * The '.pgmcheckduppages' command.
|
---|
298 | *
|
---|
299 | * @returns VBox status.
|
---|
300 | * @param pCmd Pointer to the command descriptor (as registered).
|
---|
301 | * @param pCmdHlp Pointer to command helper functions.
|
---|
302 | * @param pVM Pointer to the current VM (if any).
|
---|
303 | * @param paArgs Pointer to (readonly) array of arguments.
|
---|
304 | * @param cArgs Number of arguments in the array.
|
---|
305 | */
|
---|
306 | DECLCALLBACK(int) pgmR3CmdCheckDuplicatePages(PCDBGCCMD pCmd, PDBGCCMDHLP pCmdHlp, PVM pVM, PCDBGCVAR paArgs, unsigned cArgs, PDBGCVAR pResult)
|
---|
307 | {
|
---|
308 | unsigned cBallooned = 0;
|
---|
309 | unsigned cShared = 0;
|
---|
310 | unsigned cZero = 0;
|
---|
311 | unsigned cUnique = 0;
|
---|
312 | unsigned cDuplicate = 0;
|
---|
313 | unsigned cAllocZero = 0;
|
---|
314 | unsigned cPages = 0;
|
---|
315 |
|
---|
316 | pgmLock(pVM);
|
---|
317 |
|
---|
318 | for (PPGMRAMRANGE pRam = pVM->pgm.s.pRamRangesR3; pRam; pRam = pRam->pNextR3)
|
---|
319 | {
|
---|
320 | PPGMPAGE pPage = &pRam->aPages[0];
|
---|
321 | RTGCPHYS GCPhys = pRam->GCPhys;
|
---|
322 | uint32_t cLeft = pRam->cb >> PAGE_SHIFT;
|
---|
323 | while (cLeft-- > 0)
|
---|
324 | {
|
---|
325 | if (PGM_PAGE_GET_TYPE(pPage) == PGMPAGETYPE_RAM)
|
---|
326 | {
|
---|
327 | switch (PGM_PAGE_GET_STATE(pPage))
|
---|
328 | {
|
---|
329 | case PGM_PAGE_STATE_ZERO:
|
---|
330 | cZero++;
|
---|
331 | break;
|
---|
332 |
|
---|
333 | case PGM_PAGE_STATE_BALLOONED:
|
---|
334 | cBallooned++;
|
---|
335 | break;
|
---|
336 |
|
---|
337 | case PGM_PAGE_STATE_SHARED:
|
---|
338 | cShared++;
|
---|
339 | break;
|
---|
340 |
|
---|
341 | case PGM_PAGE_STATE_ALLOCATED:
|
---|
342 | case PGM_PAGE_STATE_WRITE_MONITORED:
|
---|
343 | {
|
---|
344 | const void *pvPage;
|
---|
345 | /* Check if the page was allocated, but completely zero. */
|
---|
346 | int rc = pgmPhysGCPhys2CCPtrInternalReadOnly(pVM, pPage, GCPhys, &pvPage);
|
---|
347 | if ( rc == VINF_SUCCESS
|
---|
348 | && ASMMemIsZeroPage(pvPage))
|
---|
349 | {
|
---|
350 | cAllocZero++;
|
---|
351 | }
|
---|
352 | else
|
---|
353 | if (GMMR3IsDuplicatePage(pVM, PGM_PAGE_GET_PAGEID(pPage)))
|
---|
354 | cDuplicate++;
|
---|
355 | else
|
---|
356 | cUnique++;
|
---|
357 |
|
---|
358 | break;
|
---|
359 | }
|
---|
360 |
|
---|
361 | default:
|
---|
362 | AssertFailed();
|
---|
363 | break;
|
---|
364 | }
|
---|
365 | }
|
---|
366 |
|
---|
367 | /* next */
|
---|
368 | pPage++;
|
---|
369 | GCPhys += PAGE_SIZE;
|
---|
370 | cPages++;
|
---|
371 | /* Give some feedback for every processed megabyte. */
|
---|
372 | if ((cPages & 0x7f) == 0)
|
---|
373 | pCmdHlp->pfnPrintf(pCmdHlp, NULL, ".");
|
---|
374 | }
|
---|
375 | }
|
---|
376 | pgmUnlock(pVM);
|
---|
377 |
|
---|
378 | pCmdHlp->pfnPrintf(pCmdHlp, NULL, "\nNumber of zero pages %08x (%d MB)\n", cZero, cZero / 256);
|
---|
379 | pCmdHlp->pfnPrintf(pCmdHlp, NULL, "Number of alloczero pages %08x (%d MB)\n", cAllocZero, cAllocZero / 256);
|
---|
380 | pCmdHlp->pfnPrintf(pCmdHlp, NULL, "Number of ballooned pages %08x (%d MB)\n", cBallooned, cBallooned / 256);
|
---|
381 | pCmdHlp->pfnPrintf(pCmdHlp, NULL, "Number of shared pages %08x (%d MB)\n", cShared, cShared / 256);
|
---|
382 | pCmdHlp->pfnPrintf(pCmdHlp, NULL, "Number of unique pages %08x (%d MB)\n", cUnique, cUnique / 256);
|
---|
383 | pCmdHlp->pfnPrintf(pCmdHlp, NULL, "Number of duplicate pages %08x (%d MB)\n", cDuplicate, cDuplicate / 256);
|
---|
384 | return VINF_SUCCESS;
|
---|
385 | }
|
---|
386 |
|
---|
387 | /**
|
---|
388 | * The '.pgmsharedmodules' command.
|
---|
389 | *
|
---|
390 | * @returns VBox status.
|
---|
391 | * @param pCmd Pointer to the command descriptor (as registered).
|
---|
392 | * @param pCmdHlp Pointer to command helper functions.
|
---|
393 | * @param pVM Pointer to the current VM (if any).
|
---|
394 | * @param paArgs Pointer to (readonly) array of arguments.
|
---|
395 | * @param cArgs Number of arguments in the array.
|
---|
396 | */
|
---|
397 | DECLCALLBACK(int) pgmR3CmdShowSharedModules(PCDBGCCMD pCmd, PDBGCCMDHLP pCmdHlp, PVM pVM, PCDBGCVAR paArgs, unsigned cArgs, PDBGCVAR pResult)
|
---|
398 | {
|
---|
399 | unsigned i = 0;
|
---|
400 |
|
---|
401 | pgmLock(pVM);
|
---|
402 | do
|
---|
403 | {
|
---|
404 | if (g_apSharedModules[i])
|
---|
405 | {
|
---|
406 | pCmdHlp->pfnPrintf(pCmdHlp, NULL, "Shared module %s (%s):\n", g_apSharedModules[i]->szName, g_apSharedModules[i]->szVersion);
|
---|
407 | for (unsigned j = 0; j < g_apSharedModules[i]->cRegions; j++)
|
---|
408 | pCmdHlp->pfnPrintf(pCmdHlp, NULL, "--- Region %d: base %RGv size %x\n", j, g_apSharedModules[i]->aRegions[j].GCRegionAddr, g_apSharedModules[i]->aRegions[j].cbRegion);
|
---|
409 | }
|
---|
410 | i++;
|
---|
411 | }
|
---|
412 | while (i < RT_ELEMENTS(g_apSharedModules));
|
---|
413 | pgmUnlock(pVM);
|
---|
414 |
|
---|
415 | return VINF_SUCCESS;
|
---|
416 | }
|
---|
417 |
|
---|
418 | #endif /* VBOX_STRICT && HC_ARCH_BITS == 64*/
|
---|