VirtualBox

source: vbox/trunk/src/VBox/VMM/VM.cpp@ 24788

Last change on this file since 24788 was 24785, checked in by vboxsync, 15 years ago

VM.cpp: Added bug number to the TODO.

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1/* $Id: VM.cpp 24785 2009-11-19 12:30:00Z vboxsync $ */
2/** @file
3 * VM - Virtual Machine
4 */
5
6/*
7 * Copyright (C) 2006-2007 Sun Microsystems, Inc.
8 *
9 * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
10 * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
11 * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
12 * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
13 * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
14 * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
15 * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
16 *
17 * Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa
18 * Clara, CA 95054 USA or visit http://www.sun.com if you need
19 * additional information or have any questions.
20 */
21
22/** @page pg_vm VM API
23 *
24 * This is the encapsulating bit. It provides the APIs that Main and VBoxBFE
25 * use to create a VMM instance for running a guest in. It also provides
26 * facilities for queuing request for execution in EMT (serialization purposes
27 * mostly) and for reporting error back to the VMM user (Main/VBoxBFE).
28 *
29 *
30 * @section sec_vm_design Design Critique / Things To Do
31 *
32 * In hindsight this component is a big design mistake, all this stuff really
33 * belongs in the VMM component. It just seemed like a kind of ok idea at a
34 * time when the VMM bit was a kind of vague. 'VM' also happend to be the name
35 * of the per-VM instance structure (see vm.h), so it kind of made sense.
36 * However as it turned out, VMM(.cpp) is almost empty all it provides in ring-3
37 * is some minor functionally and some "routing" services.
38 *
39 * Fixing this is just a matter of some more or less straight forward
40 * refactoring, the question is just when someone will get to it. Moving the EMT
41 * would be a good start.
42 *
43 */
44
45/*******************************************************************************
46* Header Files *
47*******************************************************************************/
48#define LOG_GROUP LOG_GROUP_VM
49#include <VBox/cfgm.h>
50#include <VBox/vmm.h>
51#include <VBox/gvmm.h>
52#include <VBox/mm.h>
53#include <VBox/cpum.h>
54#include <VBox/selm.h>
55#include <VBox/trpm.h>
56#include <VBox/dbgf.h>
57#include <VBox/pgm.h>
58#include <VBox/pdmapi.h>
59#include <VBox/pdmcritsect.h>
60#include <VBox/em.h>
61#include <VBox/rem.h>
62#include <VBox/tm.h>
63#include <VBox/stam.h>
64#include <VBox/patm.h>
65#ifdef VBOX_WITH_VMI
66# include <VBox/parav.h>
67#endif
68#include <VBox/csam.h>
69#include <VBox/iom.h>
70#include <VBox/ssm.h>
71#include <VBox/hwaccm.h>
72#include "VMInternal.h"
73#include <VBox/vm.h>
74#include <VBox/uvm.h>
75
76#include <VBox/sup.h>
77#include <VBox/dbg.h>
78#include <VBox/err.h>
79#include <VBox/param.h>
80#include <VBox/log.h>
81#include <iprt/assert.h>
82#include <iprt/alloc.h>
83#include <iprt/asm.h>
84#include <iprt/env.h>
85#include <iprt/string.h>
86#include <iprt/time.h>
87#include <iprt/semaphore.h>
88#include <iprt/thread.h>
89
90
91/*******************************************************************************
92* Structures and Typedefs *
93*******************************************************************************/
94/**
95 * VM destruction callback registration record.
96 */
97typedef struct VMATDTOR
98{
99 /** Pointer to the next record in the list. */
100 struct VMATDTOR *pNext;
101 /** Pointer to the callback function. */
102 PFNVMATDTOR pfnAtDtor;
103 /** The user argument. */
104 void *pvUser;
105} VMATDTOR;
106/** Pointer to a VM destruction callback registration record. */
107typedef VMATDTOR *PVMATDTOR;
108
109
110/*******************************************************************************
111* Global Variables *
112*******************************************************************************/
113/** Pointer to the list of VMs. */
114static PUVM g_pUVMsHead = NULL;
115
116/** Pointer to the list of at VM destruction callbacks. */
117static PVMATDTOR g_pVMAtDtorHead = NULL;
118/** Lock the g_pVMAtDtorHead list. */
119#define VM_ATDTOR_LOCK() do { } while (0)
120/** Unlock the g_pVMAtDtorHead list. */
121#define VM_ATDTOR_UNLOCK() do { } while (0)
122
123
124/*******************************************************************************
125* Internal Functions *
126*******************************************************************************/
127static int vmR3CreateUVM(uint32_t cCpus, PUVM *ppUVM);
128static int vmR3CreateU(PUVM pUVM, uint32_t cCpus, PFNCFGMCONSTRUCTOR pfnCFGMConstructor, void *pvUserCFGM);
129static int vmR3InitRing3(PVM pVM, PUVM pUVM);
130static int vmR3InitVMCpu(PVM pVM);
131static int vmR3InitRing0(PVM pVM);
132static int vmR3InitGC(PVM pVM);
133static int vmR3InitDoCompleted(PVM pVM, VMINITCOMPLETED enmWhat);
134static DECLCALLBACK(size_t) vmR3LogPrefixCallback(PRTLOGGER pLogger, char *pchBuf, size_t cchBuf, void *pvUser);
135static void vmR3DestroyUVM(PUVM pUVM, uint32_t cMilliesEMTWait);
136static void vmR3AtDtor(PVM pVM);
137static bool vmR3ValidateStateTransition(VMSTATE enmStateOld, VMSTATE enmStateNew);
138static void vmR3DoAtState(PVM pVM, PUVM pUVM, VMSTATE enmStateNew, VMSTATE enmStateOld);
139static int vmR3TrySetState(PVM pVM, const char *pszWho, unsigned cTransitions, ...);
140static void vmR3SetStateLocked(PVM pVM, PUVM pUVM, VMSTATE enmStateNew, VMSTATE enmStateOld);
141static void vmR3SetState(PVM pVM, VMSTATE enmStateNew, VMSTATE enmStateOld);
142static int vmR3SetErrorU(PUVM pUVM, int rc, RT_SRC_POS_DECL, const char *pszFormat, ...);
143
144
145/**
146 * Do global VMM init.
147 *
148 * @returns VBox status code.
149 */
150VMMR3DECL(int) VMR3GlobalInit(void)
151{
152 /*
153 * Only once.
154 */
155 static bool volatile s_fDone = false;
156 if (s_fDone)
157 return VINF_SUCCESS;
158
159 /*
160 * We're done.
161 */
162 s_fDone = true;
163 return VINF_SUCCESS;
164}
165
166
167
168/**
169 * Creates a virtual machine by calling the supplied configuration constructor.
170 *
171 * On successful returned the VM is powered, i.e. VMR3PowerOn() should be
172 * called to start the execution.
173 *
174 * @returns 0 on success.
175 * @returns VBox error code on failure.
176 * @param cCpus Number of virtual CPUs for the new VM.
177 * @param pfnVMAtError Pointer to callback function for setting VM
178 * errors. This was added as an implicit call to
179 * VMR3AtErrorRegister() since there is no way the
180 * caller can get to the VM handle early enough to
181 * do this on its own.
182 * This is called in the context of an EMT.
183 * @param pvUserVM The user argument passed to pfnVMAtError.
184 * @param pfnCFGMConstructor Pointer to callback function for constructing the VM configuration tree.
185 * This is called in the context of an EMT0.
186 * @param pvUserCFGM The user argument passed to pfnCFGMConstructor.
187 * @param ppVM Where to store the 'handle' of the created VM.
188 */
189VMMR3DECL(int) VMR3Create(uint32_t cCpus, PFNVMATERROR pfnVMAtError, void *pvUserVM, PFNCFGMCONSTRUCTOR pfnCFGMConstructor, void *pvUserCFGM, PVM *ppVM)
190{
191 LogFlow(("VMR3Create: cCpus=%RU32 pfnVMAtError=%p pvUserVM=%p pfnCFGMConstructor=%p pvUserCFGM=%p ppVM=%p\n",
192 cCpus, pfnVMAtError, pvUserVM, pfnCFGMConstructor, pvUserCFGM, ppVM));
193
194 /*
195 * Because of the current hackiness of the applications
196 * we'll have to initialize global stuff from here.
197 * Later the applications will take care of this in a proper way.
198 */
199 static bool fGlobalInitDone = false;
200 if (!fGlobalInitDone)
201 {
202 int rc = VMR3GlobalInit();
203 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
204 return rc;
205 fGlobalInitDone = true;
206 }
207
208 /*
209 * Validate input.
210 */
211 AssertLogRelMsgReturn(cCpus > 0 && cCpus <= VMM_MAX_CPU_COUNT, ("%RU32\n", cCpus), VERR_TOO_MANY_CPUS);
212
213 /*
214 * Create the UVM so we can register the at-error callback
215 * and consoliate a bit of cleanup code.
216 */
217 PUVM pUVM = NULL; /* shuts up gcc */
218 int rc = vmR3CreateUVM(cCpus, &pUVM);
219 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
220 return rc;
221 if (pfnVMAtError)
222 rc = VMR3AtErrorRegisterU(pUVM, pfnVMAtError, pvUserVM);
223 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
224 {
225 /*
226 * Initialize the support library creating the session for this VM.
227 */
228 rc = SUPR3Init(&pUVM->vm.s.pSession);
229 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
230 {
231 /*
232 * Call vmR3CreateU in the EMT thread and wait for it to finish.
233 *
234 * Note! VMCPUID_ANY is used here because VMR3ReqQueueU would have trouble
235 * submitting a request to a specific VCPU without a pVM. So, to make
236 * sure init is running on EMT(0), vmR3EmulationThreadWithId makes sure
237 * that only EMT(0) is servicing VMCPUID_ANY requests when pVM is NULL.
238 */
239 PVMREQ pReq;
240 rc = VMR3ReqCallU(pUVM, VMCPUID_ANY, &pReq, RT_INDEFINITE_WAIT, VMREQFLAGS_VBOX_STATUS,
241 (PFNRT)vmR3CreateU, 4, pUVM, cCpus, pfnCFGMConstructor, pvUserCFGM);
242 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
243 {
244 rc = pReq->iStatus;
245 VMR3ReqFree(pReq);
246 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
247 {
248 /*
249 * Success!
250 */
251 *ppVM = pUVM->pVM;
252 LogFlow(("VMR3Create: returns VINF_SUCCESS *ppVM=%p\n", *ppVM));
253 return VINF_SUCCESS;
254 }
255 }
256 else
257 AssertMsgFailed(("VMR3ReqCallU failed rc=%Rrc\n", rc));
258
259 /*
260 * An error occurred during VM creation. Set the error message directly
261 * using the initial callback, as the callback list doesn't exist yet.
262 */
263 const char *pszError = NULL;
264 switch (rc)
265 {
266 case VERR_VMX_IN_VMX_ROOT_MODE:
267#ifdef RT_OS_LINUX
268 pszError = N_("VirtualBox can't operate in VMX root mode. "
269 "Please disable the KVM kernel extension, recompile your kernel and reboot");
270#else
271 pszError = N_("VirtualBox can't operate in VMX root mode. Please close all other virtualization programs.");
272#endif
273 break;
274
275 case VERR_SVM_IN_USE:
276#ifdef RT_OS_LINUX
277 pszError = N_("VirtualBox can't enable the AMD-V extension. "
278 "Please disable the KVM kernel extension, recompile your kernel and reboot");
279#else
280 pszError = N_("VirtualBox can't enable the AMD-V extension. Please close all other virtualization programs.");
281#endif
282 break;
283
284 case VERR_VERSION_MISMATCH:
285 pszError = N_("VMMR0 driver version mismatch. Please terminate all VMs, make sure that "
286 "VBoxNetDHCP is not running and try again. If you still get this error, "
287 "re-install VirtualBox");
288 break;
289
290#ifdef RT_OS_LINUX
291 case VERR_SUPDRV_COMPONENT_NOT_FOUND:
292 pszError = N_("One of the kernel modules was not successfully loaded. Make sure "
293 "that no kernel modules from an older version of VirtualBox exist. "
294 "Then try to recompile and reload the kernel modules by executing "
295 "'/etc/init.d/vboxdrv setup' as root");
296 break;
297#endif
298
299 case VERR_RAW_MODE_INVALID_SMP:
300 pszError = N_("VT-x/AMD-V is either not available on your host or disabled. "
301 "VirtualBox requires this hardware extension to emulate more than one "
302 "guest CPU");
303 break;
304
305 case VERR_SUPDRV_KERNEL_TOO_OLD_FOR_VTX:
306#ifdef RT_OS_LINUX
307 pszError = N_("Because the host kernel is too old, VirtualBox cannot enable the VT-x "
308 "extension. Either upgrade your kernel to Linux 2.6.13 or later or disable "
309 "the VT-x extension in the VM settings. Note that without VT-x you have "
310 "to reduce the number of guest CPUs to one");
311#else
312 pszError = N_("Because the host kernel is too old, VirtualBox cannot enable the VT-x "
313 "extension. Either upgrade your kernel or disable the VT-x extension in the "
314 "VM settings. Note that without VT-x you have to reduce the number of guest "
315 "CPUs to one");
316#endif
317 break;
318
319 default:
320 pszError = N_("Unknown error creating VM");
321 break;
322 }
323 vmR3SetErrorU(pUVM, rc, RT_SRC_POS, pszError, rc);
324 }
325 else
326 {
327 /*
328 * An error occurred at support library initialization time (before the
329 * VM could be created). Set the error message directly using the
330 * initial callback, as the callback list doesn't exist yet.
331 */
332 const char *pszError;
333 switch (rc)
334 {
335 case VERR_VM_DRIVER_LOAD_ERROR:
336#ifdef RT_OS_LINUX
337 pszError = N_("VirtualBox kernel driver not loaded. The vboxdrv kernel module "
338 "was either not loaded or /dev/vboxdrv is not set up properly. "
339 "Re-setup the kernel module by executing "
340 "'/etc/init.d/vboxdrv setup' as root");
341#else
342 pszError = N_("VirtualBox kernel driver not loaded");
343#endif
344 break;
345 case VERR_VM_DRIVER_OPEN_ERROR:
346 pszError = N_("VirtualBox kernel driver cannot be opened");
347 break;
348 case VERR_VM_DRIVER_NOT_ACCESSIBLE:
349#ifdef VBOX_WITH_HARDENING
350 /* This should only happen if the executable wasn't hardened - bad code/build. */
351 pszError = N_("VirtualBox kernel driver not accessible, permission problem. "
352 "Re-install VirtualBox. If you are building it yourself, you "
353 "should make sure it installed correctly and that the setuid "
354 "bit is set on the executables calling VMR3Create.");
355#else
356 /* This should only happen when mixing builds or with the usual /dev/vboxdrv access issues. */
357# if defined(RT_OS_DARWIN)
358 pszError = N_("VirtualBox KEXT is not accessible, permission problem. "
359 "If you have built VirtualBox yourself, make sure that you do not "
360 "have the vboxdrv KEXT from a different build or installation loaded.");
361# elif defined(RT_OS_LINUX)
362 pszError = N_("VirtualBox kernel driver is not accessible, permission problem. "
363 "If you have built VirtualBox yourself, make sure that you do "
364 "not have the vboxdrv kernel module from a different build or "
365 "installation loaded. Also, make sure the vboxdrv udev rule gives "
366 "you the permission you need to access the device.");
367# elif defined(RT_OS_WINDOWS)
368 pszError = N_("VirtualBox kernel driver is not accessible, permission problem.");
369# else /* solaris, freebsd, ++. */
370 pszError = N_("VirtualBox kernel module is not accessible, permission problem. "
371 "If you have built VirtualBox yourself, make sure that you do "
372 "not have the vboxdrv kernel module from a different install loaded.");
373# endif
374#endif
375 break;
376 case VERR_INVALID_HANDLE: /** @todo track down and fix this error. */
377 case VERR_VM_DRIVER_NOT_INSTALLED:
378#ifdef RT_OS_LINUX
379 pszError = N_("VirtualBox kernel driver not installed. The vboxdrv kernel module "
380 "was either not loaded or /dev/vboxdrv was not created for some "
381 "reason. Re-setup the kernel module by executing "
382 "'/etc/init.d/vboxdrv setup' as root");
383#else
384 pszError = N_("VirtualBox kernel driver not installed");
385#endif
386 break;
387 case VERR_NO_MEMORY:
388 pszError = N_("VirtualBox support library out of memory");
389 break;
390 case VERR_VERSION_MISMATCH:
391 case VERR_VM_DRIVER_VERSION_MISMATCH:
392 pszError = N_("The VirtualBox support driver which is running is from a different "
393 "version of VirtualBox. You can correct this by stopping all "
394 "running instances of VirtualBox and reinstalling the software.");
395 break;
396 default:
397 pszError = N_("Unknown error initializing kernel driver");
398 AssertMsgFailed(("Add error message for rc=%d (%Rrc)\n", rc, rc));
399 }
400 vmR3SetErrorU(pUVM, rc, RT_SRC_POS, pszError, rc);
401 }
402 }
403
404 /* cleanup */
405 vmR3DestroyUVM(pUVM, 2000);
406 LogFlow(("VMR3Create: returns %Rrc\n", rc));
407 return rc;
408}
409
410
411/**
412 * Creates the UVM.
413 *
414 * This will not initialize the support library even if vmR3DestroyUVM
415 * will terminate that.
416 *
417 * @returns VBox status code.
418 * @param cCpus Number of virtual CPUs
419 * @param ppUVM Where to store the UVM pointer.
420 */
421static int vmR3CreateUVM(uint32_t cCpus, PUVM *ppUVM)
422{
423 uint32_t i;
424
425 /*
426 * Create and initialize the UVM.
427 */
428 PUVM pUVM = (PUVM)RTMemPageAllocZ(RT_OFFSETOF(UVM, aCpus[cCpus]));
429 AssertReturn(pUVM, VERR_NO_MEMORY);
430 pUVM->u32Magic = UVM_MAGIC;
431 pUVM->cCpus = cCpus;
432
433 AssertCompile(sizeof(pUVM->vm.s) <= sizeof(pUVM->vm.padding));
434
435 pUVM->vm.s.ppAtStateNext = &pUVM->vm.s.pAtState;
436 pUVM->vm.s.ppAtErrorNext = &pUVM->vm.s.pAtError;
437 pUVM->vm.s.ppAtRuntimeErrorNext = &pUVM->vm.s.pAtRuntimeError;
438
439 pUVM->vm.s.enmHaltMethod = VMHALTMETHOD_BOOTSTRAP;
440
441 /* Initialize the VMCPU array in the UVM. */
442 for (i = 0; i < cCpus; i++)
443 {
444 pUVM->aCpus[i].pUVM = pUVM;
445 pUVM->aCpus[i].idCpu = i;
446 }
447
448 /* Allocate a TLS entry to store the VMINTUSERPERVMCPU pointer. */
449 int rc = RTTlsAllocEx(&pUVM->vm.s.idxTLS, NULL);
450 AssertRC(rc);
451 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
452 {
453 /* Allocate a halt method event semaphore for each VCPU. */
454 for (i = 0; i < cCpus; i++)
455 pUVM->aCpus[i].vm.s.EventSemWait = NIL_RTSEMEVENT;
456 for (i = 0; i < cCpus; i++)
457 {
458 rc = RTSemEventCreate(&pUVM->aCpus[i].vm.s.EventSemWait);
459 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
460 break;
461 }
462 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
463 {
464 rc = RTCritSectInit(&pUVM->vm.s.AtStateCritSect);
465 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
466 {
467 rc = RTCritSectInit(&pUVM->vm.s.AtErrorCritSect);
468 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
469 {
470 /*
471 * Init fundamental (sub-)components - STAM, MMR3Heap and PDMLdr.
472 */
473 rc = STAMR3InitUVM(pUVM);
474 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
475 {
476 rc = MMR3InitUVM(pUVM);
477 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
478 {
479 rc = PDMR3InitUVM(pUVM);
480 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
481 {
482 /*
483 * Start the emulation threads for all VMCPUs.
484 */
485 for (i = 0; i < cCpus; i++)
486 {
487 rc = RTThreadCreateF(&pUVM->aCpus[i].vm.s.ThreadEMT, vmR3EmulationThread, &pUVM->aCpus[i], _1M,
488 RTTHREADTYPE_EMULATION, RTTHREADFLAGS_WAITABLE,
489 cCpus > 1 ? "EMT-%u" : "EMT", i);
490 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
491 break;
492
493 pUVM->aCpus[i].vm.s.NativeThreadEMT = RTThreadGetNative(pUVM->aCpus[i].vm.s.ThreadEMT);
494 }
495
496 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
497 {
498 *ppUVM = pUVM;
499 return VINF_SUCCESS;
500 }
501
502 /* bail out. */
503 while (i-- > 0)
504 {
505 /** @todo rainy day: terminate the EMTs. */
506 }
507 PDMR3TermUVM(pUVM);
508 }
509 MMR3TermUVM(pUVM);
510 }
511 STAMR3TermUVM(pUVM);
512 }
513 RTCritSectDelete(&pUVM->vm.s.AtErrorCritSect);
514 }
515 RTCritSectDelete(&pUVM->vm.s.AtStateCritSect);
516 }
517 }
518 for (i = 0; i < cCpus; i++)
519 {
520 RTSemEventDestroy(pUVM->aCpus[i].vm.s.EventSemWait);
521 pUVM->aCpus[i].vm.s.EventSemWait = NIL_RTSEMEVENT;
522 }
523 RTTlsFree(pUVM->vm.s.idxTLS);
524 }
525 RTMemPageFree(pUVM);
526 return rc;
527}
528
529
530/**
531 * Creates and initializes the VM.
532 *
533 * @thread EMT
534 */
535static int vmR3CreateU(PUVM pUVM, uint32_t cCpus, PFNCFGMCONSTRUCTOR pfnCFGMConstructor, void *pvUserCFGM)
536{
537 int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
538
539 /*
540 * Load the VMMR0.r0 module so that we can call GVMMR0CreateVM.
541 */
542 rc = PDMR3LdrLoadVMMR0U(pUVM);
543 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
544 {
545 /** @todo we need a cleaner solution for this (VERR_VMX_IN_VMX_ROOT_MODE).
546 * bird: what about moving the message down here? Main picks the first message, right? */
547 if (rc == VERR_VMX_IN_VMX_ROOT_MODE)
548 return rc; /* proper error message set later on */
549 return vmR3SetErrorU(pUVM, rc, RT_SRC_POS, N_("Failed to load VMMR0.r0"));
550 }
551
552 /*
553 * Request GVMM to create a new VM for us.
554 */
555 GVMMCREATEVMREQ CreateVMReq;
556 CreateVMReq.Hdr.u32Magic = SUPVMMR0REQHDR_MAGIC;
557 CreateVMReq.Hdr.cbReq = sizeof(CreateVMReq);
558 CreateVMReq.pSession = pUVM->vm.s.pSession;
559 CreateVMReq.pVMR0 = NIL_RTR0PTR;
560 CreateVMReq.pVMR3 = NULL;
561 CreateVMReq.cCpus = cCpus;
562 rc = SUPR3CallVMMR0Ex(NIL_RTR0PTR, NIL_VMCPUID, VMMR0_DO_GVMM_CREATE_VM, 0, &CreateVMReq.Hdr);
563 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
564 {
565 PVM pVM = pUVM->pVM = CreateVMReq.pVMR3;
566 AssertRelease(VALID_PTR(pVM));
567 AssertRelease(pVM->pVMR0 == CreateVMReq.pVMR0);
568 AssertRelease(pVM->pSession == pUVM->vm.s.pSession);
569 AssertRelease(pVM->cCpus == cCpus);
570 AssertRelease(pVM->offVMCPU == RT_UOFFSETOF(VM, aCpus));
571
572 Log(("VMR3Create: Created pUVM=%p pVM=%p pVMR0=%p hSelf=%#x cCpus=%RU32\n",
573 pUVM, pVM, pVM->pVMR0, pVM->hSelf, pVM->cCpus));
574
575 /*
576 * Initialize the VM structure and our internal data (VMINT).
577 */
578 pVM->pUVM = pUVM;
579
580 for (VMCPUID i = 0; i < pVM->cCpus; i++)
581 {
582 pVM->aCpus[i].pUVCpu = &pUVM->aCpus[i];
583 pVM->aCpus[i].idCpu = i;
584 pVM->aCpus[i].hNativeThread = pUVM->aCpus[i].vm.s.NativeThreadEMT;
585 Assert(pVM->aCpus[i].hNativeThread != NIL_RTNATIVETHREAD);
586
587 pUVM->aCpus[i].pVCpu = &pVM->aCpus[i];
588 pUVM->aCpus[i].pVM = pVM;
589 }
590
591
592 /*
593 * Init the configuration.
594 */
595 rc = CFGMR3Init(pVM, pfnCFGMConstructor, pvUserCFGM);
596 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
597 {
598 rc = CFGMR3QueryBoolDef(CFGMR3GetRoot(pVM), "HwVirtExtForced", &pVM->fHwVirtExtForced, false);
599 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc) && pVM->fHwVirtExtForced)
600 pVM->fHWACCMEnabled = true;
601
602 /*
603 * If executing in fake suplib mode disable RR3 and RR0 in the config.
604 */
605 const char *psz = RTEnvGet("VBOX_SUPLIB_FAKE");
606 if (psz && !strcmp(psz, "fake"))
607 {
608 CFGMR3RemoveValue(CFGMR3GetRoot(pVM), "RawR3Enabled");
609 CFGMR3InsertInteger(CFGMR3GetRoot(pVM), "RawR3Enabled", 0);
610 CFGMR3RemoveValue(CFGMR3GetRoot(pVM), "RawR0Enabled");
611 CFGMR3InsertInteger(CFGMR3GetRoot(pVM), "RawR0Enabled", 0);
612 }
613
614 /*
615 * Make sure the CPU count in the config data matches.
616 */
617 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
618 {
619 uint32_t cCPUsCfg;
620 rc = CFGMR3QueryU32Def(CFGMR3GetRoot(pVM), "NumCPUs", &cCPUsCfg, 1);
621 AssertLogRelMsgRC(rc, ("Configuration error: Querying \"NumCPUs\" as integer failed, rc=%Rrc\n", rc));
622 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc) && cCPUsCfg != cCpus)
623 {
624 AssertLogRelMsgFailed(("Configuration error: \"NumCPUs\"=%RU32 and VMR3CreateVM::cCpus=%RU32 does not match!\n",
625 cCPUsCfg, cCpus));
626 rc = VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
627 }
628 }
629 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
630 {
631 /*
632 * Init the ring-3 components and ring-3 per cpu data, finishing it off
633 * by a relocation round (intermediate context finalization will do this).
634 */
635 rc = vmR3InitRing3(pVM, pUVM);
636 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
637 {
638 rc = vmR3InitVMCpu(pVM);
639 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
640 rc = PGMR3FinalizeMappings(pVM);
641 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
642 {
643
644 LogFlow(("Ring-3 init succeeded\n"));
645
646 /*
647 * Init the Ring-0 components.
648 */
649 rc = vmR3InitRing0(pVM);
650 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
651 {
652 /* Relocate again, because some switcher fixups depends on R0 init results. */
653 VMR3Relocate(pVM, 0);
654
655#ifdef VBOX_WITH_DEBUGGER
656 /*
657 * Init the tcp debugger console if we're building
658 * with debugger support.
659 */
660 void *pvUser = NULL;
661 rc = DBGCTcpCreate(pVM, &pvUser);
662 if ( RT_SUCCESS(rc)
663 || rc == VERR_NET_ADDRESS_IN_USE)
664 {
665 pUVM->vm.s.pvDBGC = pvUser;
666#endif
667 /*
668 * Init the Guest Context components.
669 */
670 rc = vmR3InitGC(pVM);
671 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
672 {
673 /*
674 * Now we can safely set the VM halt method to default.
675 */
676 rc = vmR3SetHaltMethodU(pUVM, VMHALTMETHOD_DEFAULT);
677 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
678 {
679 /*
680 * Set the state and link into the global list.
681 */
682 vmR3SetState(pVM, VMSTATE_CREATED, VMSTATE_CREATING);
683 pUVM->pNext = g_pUVMsHead;
684 g_pUVMsHead = pUVM;
685
686#ifdef LOG_ENABLED
687 RTLogSetCustomPrefixCallback(NULL, vmR3LogPrefixCallback, pUVM);
688#endif
689 return VINF_SUCCESS;
690 }
691 }
692#ifdef VBOX_WITH_DEBUGGER
693 DBGCTcpTerminate(pVM, pUVM->vm.s.pvDBGC);
694 pUVM->vm.s.pvDBGC = NULL;
695 }
696#endif
697 //..
698 }
699 }
700 vmR3Destroy(pVM);
701 }
702 }
703 //..
704
705 /* Clean CFGM. */
706 int rc2 = CFGMR3Term(pVM);
707 AssertRC(rc2);
708 }
709
710 /*
711 * Drop all references to VM and the VMCPU structures, then
712 * tell GVMM to destroy the VM.
713 */
714 pUVM->pVM = NULL;
715 for (VMCPUID i = 0; i < pUVM->cCpus; i++)
716 {
717 pUVM->aCpus[i].pVM = NULL;
718 pUVM->aCpus[i].pVCpu = NULL;
719 }
720 Assert(pUVM->vm.s.enmHaltMethod == VMHALTMETHOD_BOOTSTRAP);
721
722 if (pUVM->cCpus > 1)
723 {
724 /* Poke the other EMTs since they may have stale pVM and pVCpu references
725 on the stack (see VMR3WaitU for instance) if they've been awakened after
726 VM creation. */
727 for (VMCPUID i = 1; i < pUVM->cCpus; i++)
728 VMR3NotifyCpuFFU(&pUVM->aCpus[i], 0);
729 RTThreadSleep(RT_MIN(100 + 25 *(pUVM->cCpus - 1), 500)); /* very sophisticated */
730 }
731
732 int rc2 = SUPR3CallVMMR0Ex(CreateVMReq.pVMR0, 0 /*idCpu*/, VMMR0_DO_GVMM_DESTROY_VM, 0, NULL);
733 AssertRC(rc2);
734 }
735 else
736 vmR3SetErrorU(pUVM, rc, RT_SRC_POS, N_("VM creation failed (GVMM)"));
737
738 LogFlow(("vmR3CreateU: returns %Rrc\n", rc));
739 return rc;
740}
741
742
743/**
744 * Register the calling EMT with GVM.
745 *
746 * @returns VBox status code.
747 * @param pVM The VM handle.
748 * @param idCpu The Virtual CPU ID.
749 */
750static DECLCALLBACK(int) vmR3RegisterEMT(PVM pVM, VMCPUID idCpu)
751{
752 Assert(VMMGetCpuId(pVM) == idCpu);
753 int rc = SUPR3CallVMMR0Ex(pVM->pVMR0, idCpu, VMMR0_DO_GVMM_REGISTER_VMCPU, 0, NULL);
754 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
755 LogRel(("idCpu=%u rc=%Rrc\n", idCpu, rc));
756 return rc;
757}
758
759
760/**
761 * Initializes all R3 components of the VM
762 */
763static int vmR3InitRing3(PVM pVM, PUVM pUVM)
764{
765 int rc;
766
767 /*
768 * Register the other EMTs with GVM.
769 */
770 for (VMCPUID idCpu = 1; idCpu < pVM->cCpus; idCpu++)
771 {
772 rc = VMR3ReqCallWaitU(pUVM, idCpu, (PFNRT)vmR3RegisterEMT, 2, pVM, idCpu);
773 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
774 return rc;
775 }
776
777 /*
778 * Init all R3 components, the order here might be important.
779 */
780 rc = MMR3Init(pVM);
781 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
782 {
783 STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->StatTotalInGC, STAMTYPE_PROFILE_ADV, "/PROF/VM/InGC", STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL, "Profiling the total time spent in GC.");
784 STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->StatSwitcherToGC, STAMTYPE_PROFILE_ADV, "/PROF/VM/SwitchToGC", STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL, "Profiling switching to GC.");
785 STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->StatSwitcherToHC, STAMTYPE_PROFILE_ADV, "/PROF/VM/SwitchToHC", STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL, "Profiling switching to HC.");
786 STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->StatSwitcherSaveRegs, STAMTYPE_PROFILE_ADV, "/VM/Switcher/ToGC/SaveRegs", STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL,"Profiling switching to GC.");
787 STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->StatSwitcherSysEnter, STAMTYPE_PROFILE_ADV, "/VM/Switcher/ToGC/SysEnter", STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL,"Profiling switching to GC.");
788 STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->StatSwitcherDebug, STAMTYPE_PROFILE_ADV, "/VM/Switcher/ToGC/Debug", STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL,"Profiling switching to GC.");
789 STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->StatSwitcherCR0, STAMTYPE_PROFILE_ADV, "/VM/Switcher/ToGC/CR0", STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL, "Profiling switching to GC.");
790 STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->StatSwitcherCR4, STAMTYPE_PROFILE_ADV, "/VM/Switcher/ToGC/CR4", STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL, "Profiling switching to GC.");
791 STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->StatSwitcherLgdt, STAMTYPE_PROFILE_ADV, "/VM/Switcher/ToGC/Lgdt", STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL, "Profiling switching to GC.");
792 STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->StatSwitcherLidt, STAMTYPE_PROFILE_ADV, "/VM/Switcher/ToGC/Lidt", STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL, "Profiling switching to GC.");
793 STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->StatSwitcherLldt, STAMTYPE_PROFILE_ADV, "/VM/Switcher/ToGC/Lldt", STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL, "Profiling switching to GC.");
794 STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->StatSwitcherTSS, STAMTYPE_PROFILE_ADV, "/VM/Switcher/ToGC/TSS", STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL, "Profiling switching to GC.");
795 STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->StatSwitcherJmpCR3, STAMTYPE_PROFILE_ADV, "/VM/Switcher/ToGC/JmpCR3", STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL,"Profiling switching to GC.");
796 STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->StatSwitcherRstrRegs, STAMTYPE_PROFILE_ADV, "/VM/Switcher/ToGC/RstrRegs", STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL,"Profiling switching to GC.");
797
798 for (VMCPUID idCpu = 0; idCpu < pVM->cCpus; idCpu++)
799 {
800 rc = STAMR3RegisterF(pVM, &pUVM->aCpus[idCpu].vm.s.StatHaltYield, STAMTYPE_PROFILE, STAMVISIBILITY_ALWAYS, STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL, "Profiling halted state yielding.", "/PROF/VM/CPU%d/Halt/Yield", idCpu);
801 AssertRC(rc);
802 rc = STAMR3RegisterF(pVM, &pUVM->aCpus[idCpu].vm.s.StatHaltBlock, STAMTYPE_PROFILE, STAMVISIBILITY_ALWAYS, STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL, "Profiling halted state blocking.", "/PROF/VM/CPU%d/Halt/Block", idCpu);
803 AssertRC(rc);
804 rc = STAMR3RegisterF(pVM, &pUVM->aCpus[idCpu].vm.s.StatHaltTimers, STAMTYPE_PROFILE, STAMVISIBILITY_ALWAYS, STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL, "Profiling halted state timer tasks.", "/PROF/VM/CPU%d/Halt/Timers", idCpu);
805 AssertRC(rc);
806 }
807
808 STAM_REG(pVM, &pUVM->vm.s.StatReqAllocNew, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/VM/Req/AllocNew", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Number of VMR3ReqAlloc returning a new packet.");
809 STAM_REG(pVM, &pUVM->vm.s.StatReqAllocRaces, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/VM/Req/AllocRaces", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Number of VMR3ReqAlloc causing races.");
810 STAM_REG(pVM, &pUVM->vm.s.StatReqAllocRecycled, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/VM/Req/AllocRecycled", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Number of VMR3ReqAlloc returning a recycled packet.");
811 STAM_REG(pVM, &pUVM->vm.s.StatReqFree, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/VM/Req/Free", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Number of VMR3ReqFree calls.");
812 STAM_REG(pVM, &pUVM->vm.s.StatReqFreeOverflow, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/VM/Req/FreeOverflow", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Number of times the request was actually freed.");
813 STAM_REG(pVM, &pUVM->vm.s.StatReqProcessed, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/VM/Req/Processed", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Number of processed requests (any queue).");
814 STAM_REG(pVM, &pUVM->vm.s.StatReqMoreThan1, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/VM/Req/MoreThan1", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Number of times there are more than one request on the queue when processing it.");
815 STAM_REG(pVM, &pUVM->vm.s.StatReqPushBackRaces, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/VM/Req/PushBackRaces", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Number of push back races.");
816
817 rc = CPUMR3Init(pVM);
818 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
819 {
820 rc = HWACCMR3Init(pVM);
821 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
822 {
823 rc = PGMR3Init(pVM);
824 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
825 {
826 rc = REMR3Init(pVM);
827 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
828 {
829 rc = MMR3InitPaging(pVM);
830 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
831 rc = TMR3Init(pVM);
832 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
833 {
834 rc = VMMR3Init(pVM);
835 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
836 {
837 rc = SELMR3Init(pVM);
838 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
839 {
840 rc = TRPMR3Init(pVM);
841 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
842 {
843 rc = CSAMR3Init(pVM);
844 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
845 {
846 rc = PATMR3Init(pVM);
847 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
848 {
849#ifdef VBOX_WITH_VMI
850 rc = PARAVR3Init(pVM);
851 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
852 {
853#endif
854 rc = IOMR3Init(pVM);
855 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
856 {
857 rc = EMR3Init(pVM);
858 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
859 {
860 rc = DBGFR3Init(pVM);
861 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
862 {
863 rc = PDMR3Init(pVM);
864 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
865 {
866 rc = PGMR3InitDynMap(pVM);
867 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
868 rc = MMR3HyperInitFinalize(pVM);
869 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
870 rc = PATMR3InitFinalize(pVM);
871 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
872 rc = PGMR3InitFinalize(pVM);
873 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
874 rc = SELMR3InitFinalize(pVM);
875 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
876 rc = TMR3InitFinalize(pVM);
877 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
878 rc = VMMR3InitFinalize(pVM);
879 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
880 rc = REMR3InitFinalize(pVM);
881 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
882 rc = vmR3InitDoCompleted(pVM, VMINITCOMPLETED_RING3);
883 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
884 {
885 LogFlow(("vmR3InitRing3: returns %Rrc\n", VINF_SUCCESS));
886 return VINF_SUCCESS;
887 }
888 int rc2 = PDMR3Term(pVM);
889 AssertRC(rc2);
890 }
891 int rc2 = DBGFR3Term(pVM);
892 AssertRC(rc2);
893 }
894 int rc2 = EMR3Term(pVM);
895 AssertRC(rc2);
896 }
897 int rc2 = IOMR3Term(pVM);
898 AssertRC(rc2);
899 }
900#ifdef VBOX_WITH_VMI
901 int rc2 = PARAVR3Term(pVM);
902 AssertRC(rc2);
903 }
904#endif
905 int rc2 = PATMR3Term(pVM);
906 AssertRC(rc2);
907 }
908 int rc2 = CSAMR3Term(pVM);
909 AssertRC(rc2);
910 }
911 int rc2 = TRPMR3Term(pVM);
912 AssertRC(rc2);
913 }
914 int rc2 = SELMR3Term(pVM);
915 AssertRC(rc2);
916 }
917 int rc2 = VMMR3Term(pVM);
918 AssertRC(rc2);
919 }
920 int rc2 = TMR3Term(pVM);
921 AssertRC(rc2);
922 }
923 int rc2 = REMR3Term(pVM);
924 AssertRC(rc2);
925 }
926 int rc2 = PGMR3Term(pVM);
927 AssertRC(rc2);
928 }
929 int rc2 = HWACCMR3Term(pVM);
930 AssertRC(rc2);
931 }
932 //int rc2 = CPUMR3Term(pVM);
933 //AssertRC(rc2);
934 }
935 /* MMR3Term is not called here because it'll kill the heap. */
936 }
937
938 LogFlow(("vmR3InitRing3: returns %Rrc\n", rc));
939 return rc;
940}
941
942
943/**
944 * Initializes all VM CPU components of the VM
945 */
946static int vmR3InitVMCpu(PVM pVM)
947{
948 int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
949 int rc2;
950
951 rc = CPUMR3InitCPU(pVM);
952 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
953 {
954 rc = HWACCMR3InitCPU(pVM);
955 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
956 {
957 rc = PGMR3InitCPU(pVM);
958 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
959 {
960 rc = TMR3InitCPU(pVM);
961 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
962 {
963 rc = VMMR3InitCPU(pVM);
964 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
965 {
966 rc = EMR3InitCPU(pVM);
967 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
968 {
969 LogFlow(("vmR3InitVMCpu: returns %Rrc\n", VINF_SUCCESS));
970 return VINF_SUCCESS;
971 }
972
973 rc2 = VMMR3TermCPU(pVM);
974 AssertRC(rc2);
975 }
976 rc2 = TMR3TermCPU(pVM);
977 AssertRC(rc2);
978 }
979 rc2 = PGMR3TermCPU(pVM);
980 AssertRC(rc2);
981 }
982 rc2 = HWACCMR3TermCPU(pVM);
983 AssertRC(rc2);
984 }
985 rc2 = CPUMR3TermCPU(pVM);
986 AssertRC(rc2);
987 }
988 LogFlow(("vmR3InitVMCpu: returns %Rrc\n", rc));
989 return rc;
990}
991
992
993/**
994 * Initializes all R0 components of the VM
995 */
996static int vmR3InitRing0(PVM pVM)
997{
998 LogFlow(("vmR3InitRing0:\n"));
999
1000 /*
1001 * Check for FAKE suplib mode.
1002 */
1003 int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
1004 const char *psz = RTEnvGet("VBOX_SUPLIB_FAKE");
1005 if (!psz || strcmp(psz, "fake"))
1006 {
1007 /*
1008 * Call the VMMR0 component and let it do the init.
1009 */
1010 rc = VMMR3InitR0(pVM);
1011 }
1012 else
1013 Log(("vmR3InitRing0: skipping because of VBOX_SUPLIB_FAKE=fake\n"));
1014
1015 /*
1016 * Do notifications and return.
1017 */
1018 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1019 rc = vmR3InitDoCompleted(pVM, VMINITCOMPLETED_RING0);
1020
1021 /** todo: move this to the VMINITCOMPLETED_RING0 notification handler once implemented */
1022 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1023 rc = HWACCMR3InitFinalizeR0(pVM);
1024
1025 LogFlow(("vmR3InitRing0: returns %Rrc\n", rc));
1026 return rc;
1027}
1028
1029
1030/**
1031 * Initializes all GC components of the VM
1032 */
1033static int vmR3InitGC(PVM pVM)
1034{
1035 LogFlow(("vmR3InitGC:\n"));
1036
1037 /*
1038 * Check for FAKE suplib mode.
1039 */
1040 int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
1041 const char *psz = RTEnvGet("VBOX_SUPLIB_FAKE");
1042 if (!psz || strcmp(psz, "fake"))
1043 {
1044 /*
1045 * Call the VMMR0 component and let it do the init.
1046 */
1047 rc = VMMR3InitRC(pVM);
1048 }
1049 else
1050 Log(("vmR3InitGC: skipping because of VBOX_SUPLIB_FAKE=fake\n"));
1051
1052 /*
1053 * Do notifications and return.
1054 */
1055 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1056 rc = vmR3InitDoCompleted(pVM, VMINITCOMPLETED_GC);
1057 LogFlow(("vmR3InitGC: returns %Rrc\n", rc));
1058 return rc;
1059}
1060
1061
1062/**
1063 * Do init completed notifications.
1064 * This notifications can fail.
1065 *
1066 * @param pVM The VM handle.
1067 * @param enmWhat What's completed.
1068 */
1069static int vmR3InitDoCompleted(PVM pVM, VMINITCOMPLETED enmWhat)
1070{
1071 return VINF_SUCCESS;
1072}
1073
1074
1075/**
1076 * Logger callback for inserting a custom prefix.
1077 *
1078 * @returns Number of chars written.
1079 * @param pLogger The logger.
1080 * @param pchBuf The output buffer.
1081 * @param cchBuf The output buffer size.
1082 * @param pvUser Pointer to the UVM structure.
1083 */
1084static DECLCALLBACK(size_t) vmR3LogPrefixCallback(PRTLOGGER pLogger, char *pchBuf, size_t cchBuf, void *pvUser)
1085{
1086 AssertReturn(cchBuf >= 2, 0);
1087 PUVM pUVM = (PUVM)pvUser;
1088 PUVMCPU pUVCpu = (PUVMCPU)RTTlsGet(pUVM->vm.s.idxTLS);
1089 if (pUVCpu)
1090 {
1091 static const char s_szHex[17] = "0123456789abcdef";
1092 VMCPUID const idCpu = pUVCpu->idCpu;
1093 pchBuf[1] = s_szHex[ idCpu & 15];
1094 pchBuf[0] = s_szHex[(idCpu >> 4) & 15];
1095 }
1096 else
1097 {
1098 pchBuf[0] = 'x';
1099 pchBuf[1] = 'y';
1100 }
1101
1102 return 2;
1103}
1104
1105
1106/**
1107 * Calls the relocation functions for all VMM components so they can update
1108 * any GC pointers. When this function is called all the basic VM members
1109 * have been updated and the actual memory relocation have been done
1110 * by the PGM/MM.
1111 *
1112 * This is used both on init and on runtime relocations.
1113 *
1114 * @param pVM VM handle.
1115 * @param offDelta Relocation delta relative to old location.
1116 */
1117VMMR3DECL(void) VMR3Relocate(PVM pVM, RTGCINTPTR offDelta)
1118{
1119 LogFlow(("VMR3Relocate: offDelta=%RGv\n", offDelta));
1120
1121 /*
1122 * The order here is very important!
1123 */
1124 PGMR3Relocate(pVM, offDelta);
1125 PDMR3LdrRelocateU(pVM->pUVM, offDelta);
1126 PGMR3Relocate(pVM, 0); /* Repeat after PDM relocation. */
1127 CPUMR3Relocate(pVM);
1128 HWACCMR3Relocate(pVM);
1129 SELMR3Relocate(pVM);
1130 VMMR3Relocate(pVM, offDelta);
1131 SELMR3Relocate(pVM); /* !hack! fix stack! */
1132 TRPMR3Relocate(pVM, offDelta);
1133 PATMR3Relocate(pVM);
1134 CSAMR3Relocate(pVM, offDelta);
1135 IOMR3Relocate(pVM, offDelta);
1136 EMR3Relocate(pVM);
1137 TMR3Relocate(pVM, offDelta);
1138 DBGFR3Relocate(pVM, offDelta);
1139 PDMR3Relocate(pVM, offDelta);
1140}
1141
1142
1143/**
1144 * EMT rendezvous worker for VMR3PowerOn.
1145 *
1146 * @returns VERR_VM_INVALID_VM_STATE or VINF_SUCCESS. (This is a strict return
1147 * code, see FNVMMEMTRENDEZVOUS.)
1148 *
1149 * @param pVM The VM handle.
1150 * @param pVCpu The VMCPU handle of the EMT.
1151 * @param pvUser Ignored.
1152 */
1153static DECLCALLBACK(VBOXSTRICTRC) vmR3PowerOn(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, void *pvUser)
1154{
1155 LogFlow(("vmR3PowerOn: pVM=%p pVCpu=%p/#%u\n", pVM, pVCpu, pVCpu->idCpu));
1156 Assert(!pvUser); NOREF(pvUser);
1157
1158 /*
1159 * The first thread thru here tries to change the state. We shouldn't be
1160 * called again if this fails.
1161 */
1162 if (pVCpu->idCpu == pVM->cCpus - 1)
1163 {
1164 int rc = vmR3TrySetState(pVM, "VMR3PowerOn", 1, VMSTATE_POWERING_ON, VMSTATE_CREATED);
1165 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1166 return rc;
1167 }
1168
1169 VMSTATE enmVMState = VMR3GetState(pVM);
1170 AssertMsgReturn(enmVMState == VMSTATE_POWERING_ON,
1171 ("%s\n", VMR3GetStateName(enmVMState)),
1172 VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR_4);
1173
1174 /*
1175 * All EMTs changes their state to started.
1176 */
1177 VMCPU_SET_STATE(pVCpu, VMCPUSTATE_STARTED);
1178
1179 /*
1180 * EMT(0) is last thru here and it will make the notification calls
1181 * and advance the state.
1182 */
1183 if (pVCpu->idCpu == 0)
1184 {
1185 PDMR3PowerOn(pVM);
1186 vmR3SetState(pVM, VMSTATE_RUNNING, VMSTATE_POWERING_ON);
1187 }
1188
1189 return VINF_SUCCESS;
1190}
1191
1192
1193/**
1194 * Powers on the virtual machine.
1195 *
1196 * @returns VBox status code.
1197 *
1198 * @param pVM The VM to power on.
1199 *
1200 * @thread Any thread.
1201 * @vmstate Created
1202 * @vmstateto PoweringOn+Running
1203 */
1204VMMR3DECL(int) VMR3PowerOn(PVM pVM)
1205{
1206 LogFlow(("VMR3PowerOn: pVM=%p\n", pVM));
1207 VM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pVM, VERR_INVALID_VM_HANDLE);
1208
1209 /*
1210 * Gather all the EMTs to reduce the init TSC drift and keep
1211 * the state changing APIs a bit uniform.
1212 */
1213 int rc = VMMR3EmtRendezvous(pVM, VMMEMTRENDEZVOUS_FLAGS_TYPE_DESCENDING | VMMEMTRENDEZVOUS_FLAGS_STOP_ON_ERROR,
1214 vmR3PowerOn, NULL);
1215 LogFlow(("VMR3PowerOn: returns %Rrc\n", rc));
1216 return rc;
1217}
1218
1219
1220/**
1221 * Does the suspend notifications.
1222 *
1223 * @param pVM The VM handle.
1224 * @thread EMT(0)
1225 */
1226static void vmR3SuspendDoWork(PVM pVM)
1227{
1228 PDMR3Suspend(pVM);
1229}
1230
1231
1232/**
1233 * EMT rendezvous worker for VMR3Suspend.
1234 *
1235 * @returns VERR_VM_INVALID_VM_STATE or VINF_EM_SUSPEND. (This is a strict
1236 * return code, see FNVMMEMTRENDEZVOUS.)
1237 *
1238 * @param pVM The VM handle.
1239 * @param pVCpu The VMCPU handle of the EMT.
1240 * @param pvUser Ignored.
1241 */
1242static DECLCALLBACK(VBOXSTRICTRC) vmR3Suspend(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, void *pvUser)
1243{
1244 LogFlow(("vmR3Suspend: pVM=%p pVCpu=%p/#%u\n", pVM, pVCpu, pVCpu->idCpu));
1245 Assert(!pvUser); NOREF(pvUser);
1246
1247 /*
1248 * The first EMT switches the state to suspending. If this fails because
1249 * something was racing us in one way or the other, there will be no more
1250 * calls and thus the state assertion below is not going to annoy anyone.
1251 */
1252 if (pVCpu->idCpu == pVM->cCpus - 1)
1253 {
1254 int rc = vmR3TrySetState(pVM, "VMR3Suspend", 2,
1255 VMSTATE_SUSPENDING, VMSTATE_RUNNING,
1256 VMSTATE_SUSPENDING_EXT_LS, VMSTATE_RUNNING_LS);
1257 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1258 return rc;
1259 }
1260
1261 VMSTATE enmVMState = VMR3GetState(pVM);
1262 AssertMsgReturn( enmVMState == VMSTATE_SUSPENDING
1263 || enmVMState == VMSTATE_SUSPENDING_EXT_LS,
1264 ("%s\n", VMR3GetStateName(enmVMState)),
1265 VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR_4);
1266
1267 /*
1268 * EMT(0) does the actually suspending *after* all the other CPUs have
1269 * been thru here.
1270 */
1271 if (pVCpu->idCpu == 0)
1272 {
1273 vmR3SuspendDoWork(pVM);
1274
1275 int rc = vmR3TrySetState(pVM, "VMR3Suspend", 2,
1276 VMSTATE_SUSPENDED, VMSTATE_SUSPENDING,
1277 VMSTATE_SUSPENDED_EXT_LS, VMSTATE_SUSPENDING_EXT_LS);
1278 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1279 return VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR_3;
1280 }
1281
1282 return VINF_EM_SUSPEND;
1283}
1284
1285
1286/**
1287 * Suspends a running VM.
1288 *
1289 * @returns VBox status code. When called on EMT, this will be a strict status
1290 * code that has to be propagated up the call stack.
1291 *
1292 * @param pVM The VM to suspend.
1293 *
1294 * @thread Any thread.
1295 * @vmstate Running or RunningLS
1296 * @vmstateto Suspending + Suspended or SuspendingExtLS + SuspendedExtLS
1297 */
1298VMMR3DECL(int) VMR3Suspend(PVM pVM)
1299{
1300 LogFlow(("VMR3Suspend: pVM=%p\n", pVM));
1301 VM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pVM, VERR_INVALID_VM_HANDLE);
1302
1303 /*
1304 * Gather all the EMTs to make sure there are no races before
1305 * changing the VM state.
1306 */
1307 int rc = VMMR3EmtRendezvous(pVM, VMMEMTRENDEZVOUS_FLAGS_TYPE_DESCENDING | VMMEMTRENDEZVOUS_FLAGS_STOP_ON_ERROR,
1308 vmR3Suspend, NULL);
1309 LogFlow(("VMR3Suspend: returns %Rrc\n", rc));
1310 return rc;
1311}
1312
1313
1314/**
1315 * EMT rendezvous worker for VMR3Resume.
1316 *
1317 * @returns VERR_VM_INVALID_VM_STATE or VINF_EM_RESUME. (This is a strict
1318 * return code, see FNVMMEMTRENDEZVOUS.)
1319 *
1320 * @param pVM The VM handle.
1321 * @param pVCpu The VMCPU handle of the EMT.
1322 * @param pvUser Ignored.
1323 */
1324static DECLCALLBACK(VBOXSTRICTRC) vmR3Resume(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, void *pvUser)
1325{
1326 LogFlow(("vmR3Resume: pVM=%p pVCpu=%p/#%u\n", pVM, pVCpu, pVCpu->idCpu));
1327 Assert(!pvUser); NOREF(pvUser);
1328
1329 /*
1330 * The first thread thru here tries to change the state. We shouldn't be
1331 * called again if this fails.
1332 */
1333 if (pVCpu->idCpu == pVM->cCpus - 1)
1334 {
1335 int rc = vmR3TrySetState(pVM, "VMR3Resume", 1, VMSTATE_RESUMING, VMSTATE_SUSPENDED);
1336 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1337 return rc;
1338 }
1339
1340 VMSTATE enmVMState = VMR3GetState(pVM);
1341 AssertMsgReturn(enmVMState == VMSTATE_RESUMING,
1342 ("%s\n", VMR3GetStateName(enmVMState)),
1343 VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR_4);
1344
1345#if 0
1346 /*
1347 * All EMTs changes their state to started.
1348 */
1349 VMCPU_SET_STATE(pVCpu, VMCPUSTATE_STARTED);
1350#endif
1351
1352 /*
1353 * EMT(0) is last thru here and it will make the notification calls
1354 * and advance the state.
1355 */
1356 if (pVCpu->idCpu == 0)
1357 {
1358 PDMR3Resume(pVM);
1359 vmR3SetState(pVM, VMSTATE_RUNNING, VMSTATE_RESUMING);
1360 pVM->vm.s.fTeleportedAndNotFullyResumedYet = false;
1361 }
1362
1363 return VINF_EM_RESUME;
1364}
1365
1366
1367/**
1368 * Resume VM execution.
1369 *
1370 * @returns VBox status code. When called on EMT, this will be a strict status
1371 * code that has to be propagated up the call stack.
1372 *
1373 * @param pVM The VM to resume.
1374 *
1375 * @thread Any thread.
1376 * @vmstate Suspended
1377 * @vmstateto Running
1378 */
1379VMMR3DECL(int) VMR3Resume(PVM pVM)
1380{
1381 LogFlow(("VMR3Resume: pVM=%p\n", pVM));
1382 VM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pVM, VERR_INVALID_VM_HANDLE);
1383
1384 /*
1385 * Gather all the EMTs to make sure there are no races before
1386 * changing the VM state.
1387 */
1388 int rc = VMMR3EmtRendezvous(pVM, VMMEMTRENDEZVOUS_FLAGS_TYPE_DESCENDING | VMMEMTRENDEZVOUS_FLAGS_STOP_ON_ERROR,
1389 vmR3Resume, NULL);
1390 LogFlow(("VMR3Resume: returns %Rrc\n", rc));
1391 return rc;
1392}
1393
1394
1395/**
1396 * EMT rendezvous worker for VMR3Save and VMR3Teleport that suspends the VM
1397 * after the live step has been completed.
1398 *
1399 * @returns VERR_VM_INVALID_VM_STATE or VINF_EM_RESUME. (This is a strict
1400 * return code, see FNVMMEMTRENDEZVOUS.)
1401 *
1402 * @param pVM The VM handle.
1403 * @param pVCpu The VMCPU handle of the EMT.
1404 * @param pvUser The pfSuspended argument of vmR3SaveTeleport.
1405 */
1406static DECLCALLBACK(VBOXSTRICTRC) vmR3LiveDoSuspend(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, void *pvUser)
1407{
1408 LogFlow(("vmR3LiveDoSuspend: pVM=%p pVCpu=%p/#%u\n", pVM, pVCpu, pVCpu->idCpu));
1409 bool *pfSuspended = (bool *)pvUser;
1410
1411 /*
1412 * The first thread thru here tries to change the state. We shouldn't be
1413 * called again if this fails.
1414 */
1415 if (pVCpu->idCpu == pVM->cCpus - 1U)
1416 {
1417 PUVM pUVM = pVM->pUVM;
1418 int rc;
1419
1420 RTCritSectEnter(&pUVM->vm.s.AtStateCritSect);
1421 VMSTATE enmVMState = pVM->enmVMState;
1422 switch (enmVMState)
1423 {
1424 case VMSTATE_RUNNING_LS:
1425 vmR3SetStateLocked(pVM, pUVM, VMSTATE_SUSPENDING_LS, VMSTATE_RUNNING_LS);
1426 rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
1427 break;
1428
1429 case VMSTATE_SUSPENDED_EXT_LS:
1430 case VMSTATE_SUSPENDED_LS: /* (via reset) */
1431 rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
1432 break;
1433
1434 case VMSTATE_DEBUGGING_LS:
1435 rc = VERR_TRY_AGAIN;
1436 break;
1437
1438 case VMSTATE_OFF_LS:
1439 vmR3SetStateLocked(pVM, pUVM, VMSTATE_OFF, VMSTATE_OFF_LS);
1440 rc = VERR_SSM_LIVE_POWERED_OFF;
1441 break;
1442
1443 case VMSTATE_FATAL_ERROR_LS:
1444 vmR3SetStateLocked(pVM, pUVM, VMSTATE_FATAL_ERROR, VMSTATE_FATAL_ERROR_LS);
1445 rc = VERR_SSM_LIVE_FATAL_ERROR;
1446 break;
1447
1448 case VMSTATE_GURU_MEDITATION_LS:
1449 vmR3SetStateLocked(pVM, pUVM, VMSTATE_GURU_MEDITATION, VMSTATE_GURU_MEDITATION_LS);
1450 rc = VERR_SSM_LIVE_GURU_MEDITATION;
1451 break;
1452
1453 case VMSTATE_POWERING_OFF_LS:
1454 case VMSTATE_SUSPENDING_EXT_LS:
1455 case VMSTATE_RESETTING_LS:
1456 default:
1457 AssertMsgFailed(("%s\n", VMR3GetStateName(enmVMState)));
1458 rc = VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR_3;
1459 break;
1460 }
1461 RTCritSectLeave(&pUVM->vm.s.AtStateCritSect);
1462 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1463 {
1464 LogFlow(("vmR3LiveDoSuspend: returns %Rrc (state was %s)\n", rc, VMR3GetStateName(enmVMState)));
1465 return rc;
1466 }
1467 }
1468
1469 VMSTATE enmVMState = VMR3GetState(pVM);
1470 AssertMsgReturn(enmVMState == VMSTATE_SUSPENDING_LS,
1471 ("%s\n", VMR3GetStateName(enmVMState)),
1472 VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR_4);
1473
1474 /*
1475 * Only EMT(0) have work to do since it's last thru here.
1476 */
1477 if (pVCpu->idCpu == 0)
1478 {
1479 vmR3SuspendDoWork(pVM);
1480 int rc = vmR3TrySetState(pVM, "VMR3Suspend", 1,
1481 VMSTATE_SUSPENDED_LS, VMSTATE_SUSPENDING_LS);
1482 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1483 return VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR_3;
1484
1485 *pfSuspended = true;
1486 }
1487
1488 return VINF_EM_SUSPEND;
1489}
1490
1491
1492/**
1493 * EMT rendezvous worker that VMR3Save and VMR3Teleport uses to clean up a
1494 * SSMR3LiveDoStep1 failure.
1495 *
1496 * Doing this as a rendezvous operation avoids all annoying transition
1497 * states.
1498 *
1499 * @returns VERR_VM_INVALID_VM_STATE, VINF_SUCCESS or some specific VERR_SSM_*
1500 * status code. (This is a strict return code, see FNVMMEMTRENDEZVOUS.)
1501 *
1502 * @param pVM The VM handle.
1503 * @param pVCpu The VMCPU handle of the EMT.
1504 * @param pvUser Ignored.
1505 */
1506static DECLCALLBACK(VBOXSTRICTRC) vmR3LiveDoStep1Cleanup(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, void *pvUser)
1507{
1508 LogFlow(("vmR3LiveDoStep1Cleanup: pVM=%p pVCpu=%p/#%u\n", pVM, pVCpu, pVCpu->idCpu));
1509 NOREF(pvUser); NOREF(pVCpu);
1510
1511 int rc = vmR3TrySetState(pVM, "vmR3LiveDoStep1Cleanup", 6,
1512 VMSTATE_OFF, VMSTATE_OFF_LS,
1513 VMSTATE_FATAL_ERROR, VMSTATE_FATAL_ERROR_LS,
1514 VMSTATE_GURU_MEDITATION, VMSTATE_GURU_MEDITATION_LS,
1515 VMSTATE_RUNNING, VMSTATE_RUNNING_LS,
1516 VMSTATE_SUSPENDED, VMSTATE_SUSPENDED_EXT_LS,
1517 VMSTATE_DEBUGGING, VMSTATE_DEBUGGING_LS);
1518 if (rc == 1)
1519 rc = VERR_SSM_LIVE_POWERED_OFF;
1520 else if (rc == 2)
1521 rc = VERR_SSM_LIVE_FATAL_ERROR;
1522 else if (rc == 3)
1523 rc = VERR_SSM_LIVE_GURU_MEDITATION;
1524 else if (rc > 0)
1525 rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
1526 return rc;
1527}
1528
1529
1530/**
1531 * EMT(0) worker for VMR3Save and VMR3Teleport that completes the live save.
1532 *
1533 * @returns VBox status code.
1534 * @retval VINF_SSM_LIVE_SUSPENDED if VMR3Suspend was called.
1535 *
1536 * @param pVM The VM handle.
1537 * @param pSSM The handle of saved state operation.
1538 *
1539 * @thread EMT(0)
1540 */
1541static DECLCALLBACK(int) vmR3LiveDoStep2(PVM pVM, PSSMHANDLE pSSM)
1542{
1543 LogFlow(("vmR3LiveDoStep2: pVM=%p pSSM=%p\n", pVM, pSSM));
1544 VM_ASSERT_EMT0(pVM);
1545
1546 /*
1547 * Advance the state and mark if VMR3Suspend was called.
1548 */
1549 int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
1550 VMSTATE enmVMState = VMR3GetState(pVM);
1551 if (enmVMState == VMSTATE_SUSPENDED_LS)
1552 vmR3SetState(pVM, VMSTATE_SAVING, VMSTATE_SUSPENDED_LS);
1553 else
1554 {
1555 if (enmVMState != VMSTATE_SAVING)
1556 vmR3SetState(pVM, VMSTATE_SAVING, VMSTATE_SUSPENDED_EXT_LS);
1557 rc = VINF_SSM_LIVE_SUSPENDED;
1558 }
1559
1560 /*
1561 * Finish up and release the handle. Careful with the status codes.
1562 */
1563 int rc2 = SSMR3LiveDoStep2(pSSM);
1564 if (rc == VINF_SUCCESS || (RT_FAILURE(rc2) && RT_SUCCESS(rc)))
1565 rc = rc2;
1566
1567 rc2 = SSMR3LiveDone(pSSM);
1568 if (rc == VINF_SUCCESS || (RT_FAILURE(rc2) && RT_SUCCESS(rc)))
1569 rc = rc2;
1570
1571 /*
1572 * Advance to the final state and return.
1573 */
1574 vmR3SetState(pVM, VMSTATE_SUSPENDED, VMSTATE_SAVING);
1575 Assert(rc > VINF_EM_LAST || rc < VINF_EM_FIRST);
1576 return rc;
1577}
1578
1579
1580/**
1581 * Worker for vmR3SaveTeleport that validates the state and calls SSMR3Save or
1582 * SSMR3LiveSave.
1583 *
1584 * @returns VBox status code.
1585 *
1586 * @param pVM The VM handle.
1587 * @param pszFilename The name of the file. NULL if pStreamOps is used.
1588 * @param pStreamOps The stream methods. NULL if pszFilename is used.
1589 * @param pvStreamOpsUser The user argument to the stream methods.
1590 * @param enmAfter What to do afterwards.
1591 * @param pfnProgress Progress callback. Optional.
1592 * @param pvProgressUser User argument for the progress callback.
1593 * @param ppSSM Where to return the saved state handle in case of a
1594 * live snapshot scenario.
1595 * @thread EMT
1596 */
1597static DECLCALLBACK(int) vmR3Save(PVM pVM, const char *pszFilename, PCSSMSTRMOPS pStreamOps, void *pvStreamOpsUser,
1598 SSMAFTER enmAfter, PFNVMPROGRESS pfnProgress, void *pvProgressUser, PSSMHANDLE *ppSSM)
1599{
1600 LogFlow(("vmR3Save: pVM=%p pszFilename=%p:{%s} pStreamOps=%p pvStreamOpsUser=%p enmAfter=%d pfnProgress=%p pvProgressUser=%p ppSSM=%p\n",
1601 pVM, pszFilename, pszFilename, pStreamOps, pvStreamOpsUser, enmAfter, pfnProgress, pvProgressUser, ppSSM));
1602
1603 /*
1604 * Validate input.
1605 */
1606 AssertPtrNull(pszFilename);
1607 AssertPtrNull(pStreamOps);
1608 AssertPtr(pVM);
1609 Assert( enmAfter == SSMAFTER_DESTROY
1610 || enmAfter == SSMAFTER_CONTINUE
1611 || enmAfter == SSMAFTER_TELEPORT);
1612 AssertPtr(ppSSM);
1613 *ppSSM = NULL;
1614
1615 /*
1616 * Change the state and perform/start the saving.
1617 */
1618 int rc = vmR3TrySetState(pVM, "VMR3Save", 2,
1619 VMSTATE_SAVING, VMSTATE_SUSPENDED,
1620 VMSTATE_RUNNING_LS, VMSTATE_RUNNING);
1621 if (rc == 1 && enmAfter != SSMAFTER_TELEPORT)
1622 {
1623 Assert(!pStreamOps);
1624 rc = SSMR3Save(pVM, pszFilename, enmAfter, pfnProgress, pvProgressUser);
1625 vmR3SetState(pVM, VMSTATE_SUSPENDED, VMSTATE_SAVING);
1626 }
1627 else if (rc == 2 || enmAfter == SSMAFTER_TELEPORT)
1628 {
1629 if (enmAfter == SSMAFTER_TELEPORT)
1630 pVM->vm.s.fTeleportedAndNotFullyResumedYet = true;
1631 rc = SSMR3LiveSave(pVM, pszFilename, pStreamOps, pvStreamOpsUser,
1632 enmAfter, pfnProgress, pvProgressUser, ppSSM);
1633 /* (We're not subject to cancellation just yet.) */
1634 }
1635 else
1636 Assert(RT_FAILURE(rc));
1637 return rc;
1638}
1639
1640
1641/**
1642 * Commmon worker for VMR3Save and VMR3Teleport.
1643 *
1644 * @returns VBox status code.
1645 *
1646 * @param pVM The VM handle.
1647 * @param pszFilename The name of the file. NULL if pStreamOps is used.
1648 * @param pStreamOps The stream methods. NULL if pszFilename is used.
1649 * @param pvStreamOpsUser The user argument to the stream methods.
1650 * @param enmAfter What to do afterwards.
1651 * @param pfnProgress Progress callback. Optional.
1652 * @param pvProgressUser User argument for the progress callback.
1653 * @param pfSuspended Set if we suspended the VM.
1654 *
1655 * @thread Non-EMT
1656 */
1657static int vmR3SaveTeleport(PVM pVM, const char *pszFilename, PCSSMSTRMOPS pStreamOps, void *pvStreamOpsUser,
1658 SSMAFTER enmAfter, PFNVMPROGRESS pfnProgress, void *pvProgressUser, bool *pfSuspended)
1659{
1660 /*
1661 * Request the operation in EMT(0).
1662 */
1663 PSSMHANDLE pSSM;
1664 int rc = VMR3ReqCallWaitU(pVM->pUVM, 0 /*idDstCpu*/,
1665 (PFNRT)vmR3Save, 8, pVM, pszFilename, pStreamOps, pvStreamOpsUser,
1666 enmAfter, pfnProgress, pvProgressUser, &pSSM);
1667 if ( RT_SUCCESS(rc)
1668 && pSSM)
1669 {
1670 /*
1671 * Live snapshot.
1672 *
1673 * The state handling here is kind of tricky, doing it on EMT(0) helps
1674 * a bit. See the VMSTATE diagram for details.
1675 */
1676 rc = SSMR3LiveDoStep1(pSSM);
1677 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1678 {
1679 if (VMR3GetState(pVM) != VMSTATE_SAVING)
1680 for (;;)
1681 {
1682 /* Try suspend the VM. */
1683 rc = VMMR3EmtRendezvous(pVM, VMMEMTRENDEZVOUS_FLAGS_TYPE_DESCENDING | VMMEMTRENDEZVOUS_FLAGS_STOP_ON_ERROR,
1684 vmR3LiveDoSuspend, pfSuspended);
1685 if (rc != VERR_TRY_AGAIN)
1686 break;
1687
1688 /* Wait for the state to change. */
1689 RTThreadSleep(250); /** @todo Live Migration: fix this polling wait by some smart use of multiple release event semaphores.. */
1690 }
1691 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1692 rc = VMR3ReqCallWaitU(pVM->pUVM, 0 /*idDstCpu*/, (PFNRT)vmR3LiveDoStep2, 2, pVM, pSSM);
1693 else
1694 {
1695 int rc2 = VMR3ReqCallWaitU(pVM->pUVM, 0 /*idDstCpu*/, (PFNRT)SSMR3LiveDone, 1, pSSM);
1696 AssertMsg(rc2 == rc, ("%Rrc != %Rrc\n", rc2, rc));
1697 }
1698 }
1699 else
1700 {
1701 int rc2 = VMR3ReqCallWaitU(pVM->pUVM, 0 /*idDstCpu*/, (PFNRT)SSMR3LiveDone, 1, pSSM);
1702 AssertMsg(rc2 == rc, ("%Rrc != %Rrc\n", rc2, rc));
1703
1704 rc2 = VMMR3EmtRendezvous(pVM, VMMEMTRENDEZVOUS_FLAGS_TYPE_ONCE, vmR3LiveDoStep1Cleanup, NULL);
1705 if (RT_FAILURE(rc2) && rc == VERR_SSM_CANCELLED)
1706 rc = rc2;
1707 }
1708 }
1709
1710 return rc;
1711}
1712
1713
1714/**
1715 * Save current VM state.
1716 *
1717 * Can be used for both saving the state and creating snapshots.
1718 *
1719 * When called for a VM in the Running state, the saved state is created live
1720 * and the VM is only suspended when the final part of the saving is preformed.
1721 * The VM state will not be restored to Running in this case and it's up to the
1722 * caller to call VMR3Resume if this is desirable. (The rational is that the
1723 * caller probably wish to reconfigure the disks before resuming the VM.)
1724 *
1725 * @returns VBox status code.
1726 *
1727 * @param pVM The VM which state should be saved.
1728 * @param pszFilename The name of the save state file.
1729 * @param fContinueAfterwards Whether continue execution afterwards or not.
1730 * When in doubt, set this to true.
1731 * @param pfnProgress Progress callback. Optional.
1732 * @param pvUser User argument for the progress callback.
1733 *
1734 * @thread Non-EMT.
1735 * @vmstate Suspended or Running
1736 * @vmstateto Saving+Suspended or
1737 * RunningLS+SuspeningLS+SuspendedLS+Saving+Suspended.
1738 */
1739VMMR3DECL(int) VMR3Save(PVM pVM, const char *pszFilename, bool fContinueAfterwards, PFNVMPROGRESS pfnProgress, void *pvUser)
1740{
1741 LogFlow(("VMR3Save: pVM=%p pszFilename=%p:{%s} fContinueAfterwards=%RTbool pfnProgress=%p pvUser=%p\n",
1742 pVM, pszFilename, pszFilename, fContinueAfterwards, pfnProgress, pvUser));
1743
1744 /*
1745 * Validate input.
1746 */
1747 VM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pVM, VERR_INVALID_VM_HANDLE);
1748 VM_ASSERT_OTHER_THREAD(pVM);
1749 AssertPtrReturn(pszFilename, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
1750 AssertReturn(*pszFilename, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
1751 AssertPtrNullReturn(pfnProgress, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
1752
1753 /*
1754 * Join paths with VMR3Teleport.
1755 */
1756 bool fSuspended = false; /** @todo need this for live snapshots. */
1757 SSMAFTER enmAfter = fContinueAfterwards ? SSMAFTER_CONTINUE : SSMAFTER_DESTROY;
1758 int rc = vmR3SaveTeleport(pVM, pszFilename, NULL /*pStreamOps*/, NULL /*pvStreamOpsUser*/,
1759 enmAfter, pfnProgress, pvUser, &fSuspended);
1760 LogFlow(("VMR3Save: returns %Rrc\n", rc));
1761 return rc;
1762}
1763
1764
1765/**
1766 * Teleport the VM (aka live migration).
1767 *
1768 * @returns VBox status code.
1769 *
1770 * @param pVM The VM which state should be saved.
1771 * @param pStreamOps The stream methods.
1772 * @param pvStreamOpsUser The user argument to the stream methods.
1773 * @param pfnProgress Progress callback. Optional.
1774 * @param pvProgressUser User argument for the progress callback.
1775 * @param pfSuspended Set if we suspended the VM.
1776 *
1777 * @thread Non-EMT.
1778 * @vmstate Suspended or Running
1779 * @vmstateto Saving+Suspended or
1780 * RunningLS+SuspeningLS+SuspendedLS+Saving+Suspended.
1781 */
1782VMMR3DECL(int) VMR3Teleport(PVM pVM, PCSSMSTRMOPS pStreamOps, void *pvStreamOpsUser,
1783 PFNVMPROGRESS pfnProgress, void *pvProgressUser, bool *pfSuspended)
1784{
1785 LogFlow(("VMR3Teleport: pVM=%p pStreamOps=%p pvStreamOps=%p pfnProgress=%p pvProgressUser=%p\n",
1786 pVM, pStreamOps, pvStreamOpsUser, pfnProgress, pvProgressUser));
1787
1788 /*
1789 * Validate input.
1790 */
1791 AssertPtr(pfSuspended);
1792 *pfSuspended = false;
1793 VM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pVM, VERR_INVALID_VM_HANDLE);
1794 VM_ASSERT_OTHER_THREAD(pVM);
1795 AssertPtrReturn(pStreamOps, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
1796 AssertPtrNullReturn(pfnProgress, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
1797
1798 /*
1799 * Join paths with VMR3Save.
1800 */
1801 int rc = vmR3SaveTeleport(pVM, NULL /*pszFilename*/, pStreamOps, pvStreamOpsUser,
1802 SSMAFTER_TELEPORT, pfnProgress, pvProgressUser, pfSuspended);
1803 LogFlow(("VMR3Teleport: returns %Rrc (*pfSuspended=%RTbool)\n", rc, *pfSuspended));
1804 return rc;
1805}
1806
1807
1808
1809/**
1810 * EMT(0) worker for VMR3LoadFromFile and VMR3LoadFromStream.
1811 *
1812 * @returns VBox status code.
1813 *
1814 * @param pVM The VM handle.
1815 * @param pszFilename The name of the file. NULL if pStreamOps is used.
1816 * @param pStreamOps The stream methods. NULL if pszFilename is used.
1817 * @param pvStreamOpsUser The user argument to the stream methods.
1818 * @param pfnProgress Progress callback. Optional.
1819 * @param pvUser User argument for the progress callback.
1820 * @param fTeleporting Indicates whether we're teleporting or not.
1821 *
1822 * @thread EMT.
1823 */
1824static DECLCALLBACK(int) vmR3Load(PVM pVM, const char *pszFilename, PCSSMSTRMOPS pStreamOps, void *pvStreamOpsUser,
1825 PFNVMPROGRESS pfnProgress, void *pvProgressUser, bool fTeleporting)
1826{
1827 LogFlow(("vmR3Load: pVM=%p pszFilename=%p:{%s} pStreamOps=%p pvStreamOpsUser=%p pfnProgress=%p pvProgressUser=%p fTeleporting=%RTbool\n",
1828 pVM, pszFilename, pszFilename, pStreamOps, pvStreamOpsUser, pfnProgress, pvProgressUser, fTeleporting));
1829
1830 /*
1831 * Validate input (paranoia).
1832 */
1833 AssertPtr(pVM);
1834 AssertPtrNull(pszFilename);
1835 AssertPtrNull(pStreamOps);
1836 AssertPtrNull(pfnProgress);
1837
1838 /*
1839 * Change the state and perform the load.
1840 *
1841 * Always perform a relocation round afterwards to make sure hypervisor
1842 * selectors and such are correct.
1843 */
1844 int rc = vmR3TrySetState(pVM, "VMR3Load", 2,
1845 VMSTATE_LOADING, VMSTATE_CREATED,
1846 VMSTATE_LOADING, VMSTATE_SUSPENDED);
1847 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1848 return rc;
1849 pVM->vm.s.fTeleportedAndNotFullyResumedYet = fTeleporting;
1850
1851 uint32_t cErrorsPriorToSave = VMR3GetErrorCount(pVM);
1852 rc = SSMR3Load(pVM, pszFilename, pStreamOps, pvStreamOpsUser, SSMAFTER_RESUME, pfnProgress, pvProgressUser);
1853 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1854 {
1855 VMR3Relocate(pVM, 0 /*offDelta*/);
1856 vmR3SetState(pVM, VMSTATE_SUSPENDED, VMSTATE_LOADING);
1857 }
1858 else
1859 {
1860 pVM->vm.s.fTeleportedAndNotFullyResumedYet = false;
1861 vmR3SetState(pVM, VMSTATE_LOAD_FAILURE, VMSTATE_LOADING);
1862 if (cErrorsPriorToSave == VMR3GetErrorCount(pVM))
1863 rc = VMSetError(pVM, rc, RT_SRC_POS,
1864 N_("Unable to restore the virtual machine's saved state from '%s'. "
1865 "It may be damaged or from an older version of VirtualBox. "
1866 "Please discard the saved state before starting the virtual machine"),
1867 pszFilename);
1868 }
1869
1870 return rc;
1871}
1872
1873
1874/**
1875 * Loads a VM state into a newly created VM or a one that is suspended.
1876 *
1877 * To restore a saved state on VM startup, call this function and then resume
1878 * the VM instead of powering it on.
1879 *
1880 * @returns VBox status code.
1881 *
1882 * @param pVM The VM handle.
1883 * @param pszFilename The name of the save state file.
1884 * @param pfnProgress Progress callback. Optional.
1885 * @param pvUser User argument for the progress callback.
1886 *
1887 * @thread Any thread.
1888 * @vmstate Created, Suspended
1889 * @vmstateto Loading+Suspended
1890 */
1891VMMR3DECL(int) VMR3LoadFromFile(PVM pVM, const char *pszFilename, PFNVMPROGRESS pfnProgress, void *pvUser)
1892{
1893 LogFlow(("VMR3LoadFromFile: pVM=%p pszFilename=%p:{%s} pfnProgress=%p pvUser=%p\n",
1894 pVM, pszFilename, pszFilename, pfnProgress, pvUser));
1895
1896 /*
1897 * Validate input.
1898 */
1899 VM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pVM, VERR_INVALID_VM_HANDLE);
1900 AssertPtrReturn(pszFilename, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
1901
1902 /*
1903 * Forward the request to EMT(0). No need to setup a rendezvous here
1904 * since there is no execution taking place when this call is allowed.
1905 */
1906 int rc = VMR3ReqCallWaitU(pVM->pUVM, 0 /*idDstCpu*/, (PFNRT)vmR3Load, 7,
1907 pVM, pszFilename, (uintptr_t)NULL /*pStreamOps*/, (uintptr_t)NULL /*pvStreamOpsUser*/, pfnProgress, pvUser,
1908 false /*fTeleporting*/);
1909 LogFlow(("VMR3LoadFromFile: returns %Rrc\n", rc));
1910 return rc;
1911}
1912
1913
1914/**
1915 * VMR3LoadFromFile for arbritrary file streams.
1916 *
1917 * @returns VBox status code.
1918 *
1919 * @param pVM The VM handle.
1920 * @param pStreamOps The stream methods.
1921 * @param pvStreamOpsUser The user argument to the stream methods.
1922 * @param pfnProgress Progress callback. Optional.
1923 * @param pvProgressUser User argument for the progress callback.
1924 *
1925 * @thread Any thread.
1926 * @vmstate Created, Suspended
1927 * @vmstateto Loading+Suspended
1928 */
1929VMMR3DECL(int) VMR3LoadFromStream(PVM pVM, PCSSMSTRMOPS pStreamOps, void *pvStreamOpsUser,
1930 PFNVMPROGRESS pfnProgress, void *pvProgressUser)
1931{
1932 LogFlow(("VMR3LoadFromStream: pVM=%p pStreamOps=%p pvStreamOpsUser=%p pfnProgress=%p pvProgressUser=%p\n",
1933 pVM, pStreamOps, pvStreamOpsUser, pfnProgress, pvProgressUser));
1934
1935 /*
1936 * Validate input.
1937 */
1938 VM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pVM, VERR_INVALID_VM_HANDLE);
1939 AssertPtrReturn(pStreamOps, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
1940
1941 /*
1942 * Forward the request to EMT(0). No need to setup a rendezvous here
1943 * since there is no execution taking place when this call is allowed.
1944 */
1945 int rc = VMR3ReqCallWaitU(pVM->pUVM, 0 /*idDstCpu*/, (PFNRT)vmR3Load, 7,
1946 pVM, (uintptr_t)NULL /*pszFilename*/, pStreamOps, pvStreamOpsUser, pfnProgress, pvProgressUser,
1947 true /*fTeleporting*/);
1948 LogFlow(("VMR3LoadFromStream: returns %Rrc\n", rc));
1949 return rc;
1950}
1951
1952
1953/**
1954 * EMT rendezvous worker for VMR3PowerOff.
1955 *
1956 * @returns VERR_VM_INVALID_VM_STATE or VINF_EM_OFF. (This is a strict
1957 * return code, see FNVMMEMTRENDEZVOUS.)
1958 *
1959 * @param pVM The VM handle.
1960 * @param pVCpu The VMCPU handle of the EMT.
1961 * @param pvUser Ignored.
1962 */
1963static DECLCALLBACK(VBOXSTRICTRC) vmR3PowerOff(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, void *pvUser)
1964{
1965 LogFlow(("vmR3PowerOff: pVM=%p pVCpu=%p/#%u\n", pVM, pVCpu, pVCpu->idCpu));
1966 Assert(!pvUser); NOREF(pvUser);
1967
1968 /*
1969 * The first EMT thru here will change the state to PoweringOff.
1970 */
1971 if (pVCpu->idCpu == pVM->cCpus - 1)
1972 {
1973 int rc = vmR3TrySetState(pVM, "VMR3PowerOff", 10,
1974 VMSTATE_POWERING_OFF, VMSTATE_RUNNING,
1975 VMSTATE_POWERING_OFF, VMSTATE_SUSPENDED,
1976 VMSTATE_POWERING_OFF, VMSTATE_DEBUGGING,
1977 VMSTATE_POWERING_OFF, VMSTATE_LOAD_FAILURE,
1978 VMSTATE_POWERING_OFF, VMSTATE_GURU_MEDITATION,
1979 VMSTATE_POWERING_OFF, VMSTATE_FATAL_ERROR,
1980 VMSTATE_POWERING_OFF, VMSTATE_CREATED, /** @todo update the diagram! */
1981 VMSTATE_POWERING_OFF_LS, VMSTATE_RUNNING_LS,
1982 VMSTATE_POWERING_OFF_LS, VMSTATE_DEBUGGING_LS,
1983 VMSTATE_POWERING_OFF_LS, VMSTATE_GURU_MEDITATION_LS,
1984 VMSTATE_POWERING_OFF_LS, VMSTATE_FATAL_ERROR_LS);
1985 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1986 return rc;
1987 if (rc >= 7)
1988 SSMR3Cancel(pVM);
1989 }
1990
1991 /*
1992 * Check the state.
1993 */
1994 VMSTATE enmVMState = VMR3GetState(pVM);
1995 AssertMsgReturn( enmVMState == VMSTATE_POWERING_OFF
1996 || enmVMState == VMSTATE_POWERING_OFF_LS,
1997 ("%s\n", VMR3GetStateName(enmVMState)),
1998 VERR_VM_INVALID_VM_STATE);
1999
2000 /*
2001 * EMT(0) does the actual power off work here *after* all the other EMTs
2002 * have been thru and entered the STOPPED state.
2003 */
2004 VMCPU_SET_STATE(pVCpu, VMCPUSTATE_STOPPED);
2005 if (pVCpu->idCpu == 0)
2006 {
2007 /*
2008 * For debugging purposes, we will log a summary of the guest state at this point.
2009 */
2010 if (enmVMState != VMSTATE_GURU_MEDITATION)
2011 {
2012 /** @todo SMP support? */
2013 PVMCPU pVCpu = VMMGetCpu(pVM);
2014
2015 /** @todo make the state dumping at VMR3PowerOff optional. */
2016 RTLogRelPrintf("****************** Guest state at power off ******************\n");
2017 DBGFR3Info(pVM, "cpumguest", "verbose", DBGFR3InfoLogRelHlp());
2018 RTLogRelPrintf("***\n");
2019 DBGFR3Info(pVM, "mode", NULL, DBGFR3InfoLogRelHlp());
2020 RTLogRelPrintf("***\n");
2021 DBGFR3Info(pVM, "activetimers", NULL, DBGFR3InfoLogRelHlp());
2022 RTLogRelPrintf("***\n");
2023 DBGFR3Info(pVM, "gdt", NULL, DBGFR3InfoLogRelHlp());
2024 /** @todo dump guest call stack. */
2025#if 1 // "temporary" while debugging #1589
2026 RTLogRelPrintf("***\n");
2027 uint32_t esp = CPUMGetGuestESP(pVCpu);
2028 if ( CPUMGetGuestSS(pVCpu) == 0
2029 && esp < _64K)
2030 {
2031 uint8_t abBuf[PAGE_SIZE];
2032 RTLogRelPrintf("***\n"
2033 "ss:sp=0000:%04x ", esp);
2034 uint32_t Start = esp & ~(uint32_t)63;
2035 int rc = PGMPhysSimpleReadGCPhys(pVM, abBuf, Start, 0x100);
2036 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
2037 RTLogRelPrintf("0000:%04x TO 0000:%04x:\n"
2038 "%.*Rhxd\n",
2039 Start, Start + 0x100 - 1,
2040 0x100, abBuf);
2041 else
2042 RTLogRelPrintf("rc=%Rrc\n", rc);
2043
2044 /* grub ... */
2045 if (esp < 0x2000 && esp > 0x1fc0)
2046 {
2047 rc = PGMPhysSimpleReadGCPhys(pVM, abBuf, 0x8000, 0x800);
2048 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
2049 RTLogRelPrintf("0000:8000 TO 0000:87ff:\n"
2050 "%.*Rhxd\n",
2051 0x800, abBuf);
2052 }
2053 /* microsoft cdrom hang ... */
2054 if (true)
2055 {
2056 rc = PGMPhysSimpleReadGCPhys(pVM, abBuf, 0x8000, 0x200);
2057 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
2058 RTLogRelPrintf("2000:0000 TO 2000:01ff:\n"
2059 "%.*Rhxd\n",
2060 0x200, abBuf);
2061 }
2062 }
2063#endif
2064 RTLogRelPrintf("************** End of Guest state at power off ***************\n");
2065 }
2066
2067 /*
2068 * Perform the power off notifications and advance the state to
2069 * Off or OffLS.
2070 */
2071 PDMR3PowerOff(pVM);
2072
2073 PUVM pUVM = pVM->pUVM;
2074 RTCritSectEnter(&pUVM->vm.s.AtStateCritSect);
2075 enmVMState = pVM->enmVMState;
2076 if (enmVMState == VMSTATE_POWERING_OFF_LS)
2077 vmR3SetStateLocked(pVM, pUVM, VMSTATE_OFF_LS, VMSTATE_POWERING_OFF_LS);
2078 else
2079 vmR3SetStateLocked(pVM, pUVM, VMSTATE_OFF, VMSTATE_POWERING_OFF);
2080 RTCritSectLeave(&pUVM->vm.s.AtStateCritSect);
2081 }
2082 return VINF_EM_OFF;
2083}
2084
2085
2086/**
2087 * Power off the VM.
2088 *
2089 * @returns VBox status code. When called on EMT, this will be a strict status
2090 * code that has to be propagated up the call stack.
2091 *
2092 * @param pVM The handle of the VM to be powered off.
2093 *
2094 * @thread Any thread.
2095 * @vmstate Suspended, Running, Guru Meditation, Load Failure
2096 * @vmstateto Off or OffLS
2097 */
2098VMMR3DECL(int) VMR3PowerOff(PVM pVM)
2099{
2100 LogFlow(("VMR3PowerOff: pVM=%p\n", pVM));
2101 VM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pVM, VERR_INVALID_VM_HANDLE);
2102
2103 /*
2104 * Gather all the EMTs to make sure there are no races before
2105 * changing the VM state.
2106 */
2107 int rc = VMMR3EmtRendezvous(pVM, VMMEMTRENDEZVOUS_FLAGS_TYPE_DESCENDING | VMMEMTRENDEZVOUS_FLAGS_STOP_ON_ERROR,
2108 vmR3PowerOff, NULL);
2109 LogFlow(("VMR3PowerOff: returns %Rrc\n", rc));
2110 return rc;
2111}
2112
2113
2114/**
2115 * Destroys the VM.
2116 *
2117 * The VM must be powered off (or never really powered on) to call this
2118 * function. The VM handle is destroyed and can no longer be used up successful
2119 * return.
2120 *
2121 * @returns VBox status code.
2122 *
2123 * @param pVM The handle of the VM which should be destroyed.
2124 *
2125 * @thread EMT(0) or any none emulation thread.
2126 * @vmstate Off, Created
2127 * @vmstateto N/A
2128 */
2129VMMR3DECL(int) VMR3Destroy(PVM pVM)
2130{
2131 LogFlow(("VMR3Destroy: pVM=%p\n", pVM));
2132
2133 /*
2134 * Validate input.
2135 */
2136 if (!pVM)
2137 return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
2138 VM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pVM, VERR_INVALID_VM_HANDLE);
2139 Assert(VMMGetCpuId(pVM) == 0 || VMMGetCpuId(pVM) == NIL_VMCPUID);
2140
2141 /*
2142 * Change VM state to destroying and unlink the VM.
2143 */
2144 int rc = vmR3TrySetState(pVM, "VMR3Destroy", 1, VMSTATE_DESTROYING, VMSTATE_OFF);
2145 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
2146 return rc;
2147
2148 /** @todo lock this when we start having multiple machines in a process... */
2149 PUVM pUVM = pVM->pUVM; AssertPtr(pUVM);
2150 if (g_pUVMsHead == pUVM)
2151 g_pUVMsHead = pUVM->pNext;
2152 else
2153 {
2154 PUVM pPrev = g_pUVMsHead;
2155 while (pPrev && pPrev->pNext != pUVM)
2156 pPrev = pPrev->pNext;
2157 AssertMsgReturn(pPrev, ("pUVM=%p / pVM=%p is INVALID!\n", pUVM, pVM), VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
2158
2159 pPrev->pNext = pUVM->pNext;
2160 }
2161 pUVM->pNext = NULL;
2162
2163 /*
2164 * Notify registered at destruction listeners.
2165 */
2166 vmR3AtDtor(pVM);
2167
2168 /*
2169 * EMT(0) does the final cleanup, so if we're it calling VMR3Destroy then
2170 * we'll have to postpone parts of it till later. Otherwise, call
2171 * vmR3Destroy on each of the EMTs in ending with EMT(0) doing the bulk
2172 * of the cleanup.
2173 */
2174 if (VMMGetCpuId(pVM) == 0)
2175 {
2176 pUVM->vm.s.fEMTDoesTheCleanup = true;
2177 pUVM->vm.s.fTerminateEMT = true;
2178 VM_FF_SET(pVM, VM_FF_TERMINATE);
2179
2180 /* Terminate the other EMTs. */
2181 for (VMCPUID idCpu = 1; idCpu < pVM->cCpus; idCpu++)
2182 {
2183 int rc = VMR3ReqCallWaitU(pUVM, idCpu, (PFNRT)vmR3Destroy, 1, pVM);
2184 AssertLogRelRC(rc);
2185 }
2186 }
2187 else
2188 {
2189 /* vmR3Destroy on all EMTs, ending with EMT(0). */
2190 int rc = VMR3ReqCallWaitU(pUVM, VMCPUID_ALL_REVERSE, (PFNRT)vmR3Destroy, 1, pVM);
2191 AssertLogRelRC(rc);
2192
2193 /* Wait for EMTs and destroy the UVM. */
2194 vmR3DestroyUVM(pUVM, 30000);
2195 }
2196
2197 LogFlow(("VMR3Destroy: returns VINF_SUCCESS\n"));
2198 return VINF_SUCCESS;
2199}
2200
2201
2202/**
2203 * Internal destruction worker.
2204 *
2205 * This is either called from VMR3Destroy via VMR3ReqCallU or from
2206 * vmR3EmulationThreadWithId when EMT(0) terminates after having called
2207 * VMR3Destroy().
2208 *
2209 * When called on EMT(0), it will performed the great bulk of the destruction.
2210 * When called on the other EMTs, they will do nothing and the whole purpose is
2211 * to return VINF_EM_TERMINATE so they break out of their run loops.
2212 *
2213 * @returns VINF_EM_TERMINATE.
2214 * @param pVM The VM handle.
2215 */
2216DECLCALLBACK(int) vmR3Destroy(PVM pVM)
2217{
2218 PUVM pUVM = pVM->pUVM;
2219 PVMCPU pVCpu = VMMGetCpu(pVM);
2220 Assert(pVCpu);
2221 LogFlow(("vmR3Destroy: pVM=%p pUVM=%p pVCpu=%p idCpu=%u\n", pVM, pUVM, pVCpu, pVCpu->idCpu));
2222
2223 /*
2224 * Only VCPU 0 does the full cleanup.
2225 */
2226 if (pVCpu->idCpu == 0)
2227 {
2228
2229 /*
2230 * Dump statistics to the log.
2231 */
2232#if defined(VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS) || defined(LOG_ENABLED)
2233 RTLogFlags(NULL, "nodisabled nobuffered");
2234#endif
2235#ifdef VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS
2236 STAMR3Dump(pVM, "*");
2237#else
2238 LogRel(("************************* Statistics *************************\n"));
2239 STAMR3DumpToReleaseLog(pVM, "*");
2240 LogRel(("********************* End of statistics **********************\n"));
2241#endif
2242
2243 /*
2244 * Destroy the VM components.
2245 */
2246 int rc = TMR3Term(pVM);
2247 AssertRC(rc);
2248#ifdef VBOX_WITH_DEBUGGER
2249 rc = DBGCTcpTerminate(pVM, pUVM->vm.s.pvDBGC);
2250 pUVM->vm.s.pvDBGC = NULL;
2251#endif
2252 AssertRC(rc);
2253 rc = DBGFR3Term(pVM);
2254 AssertRC(rc);
2255 rc = PDMR3Term(pVM);
2256 AssertRC(rc);
2257 rc = EMR3Term(pVM);
2258 AssertRC(rc);
2259 rc = IOMR3Term(pVM);
2260 AssertRC(rc);
2261 rc = CSAMR3Term(pVM);
2262 AssertRC(rc);
2263 rc = PATMR3Term(pVM);
2264 AssertRC(rc);
2265 rc = TRPMR3Term(pVM);
2266 AssertRC(rc);
2267 rc = SELMR3Term(pVM);
2268 AssertRC(rc);
2269 rc = REMR3Term(pVM);
2270 AssertRC(rc);
2271 rc = HWACCMR3Term(pVM);
2272 AssertRC(rc);
2273 rc = PGMR3Term(pVM);
2274 AssertRC(rc);
2275 rc = VMMR3Term(pVM); /* Terminates the ring-0 code! */
2276 AssertRC(rc);
2277 rc = CPUMR3Term(pVM);
2278 AssertRC(rc);
2279 SSMR3Term(pVM);
2280 rc = PDMR3CritSectTerm(pVM);
2281 AssertRC(rc);
2282 rc = MMR3Term(pVM);
2283 AssertRC(rc);
2284
2285 /*
2286 * We're done in this thread (EMT).
2287 */
2288 ASMAtomicUoWriteBool(&pUVM->vm.s.fTerminateEMT, true);
2289 ASMAtomicWriteU32(&pVM->fGlobalForcedActions, VM_FF_TERMINATE);
2290 LogFlow(("vmR3Destroy: returning %Rrc\n", VINF_EM_TERMINATE));
2291 }
2292 return VINF_EM_TERMINATE;
2293}
2294
2295
2296/**
2297 * Called at the end of the EMT procedure to take care of the final cleanup.
2298 *
2299 * Currently only EMT(0) will do work here. It will destroy the shared VM
2300 * structure if it is still around. If EMT(0) was the caller of VMR3Destroy it
2301 * will destroy UVM and nothing will be left behind upon exit. But if some
2302 * other thread is calling VMR3Destroy, they will clean up UVM after all EMTs
2303 * has exitted.
2304 *
2305 * @param pUVM The UVM handle.
2306 * @param idCpu The virtual CPU id.
2307 */
2308void vmR3DestroyFinalBitFromEMT(PUVM pUVM, VMCPUID idCpu)
2309{
2310 /*
2311 * Only EMT(0) has work to do here.
2312 */
2313 if (idCpu != 0)
2314 return;
2315 Assert( !pUVM->pVM
2316 || VMMGetCpuId(pUVM->pVM) == 0);
2317
2318 /*
2319 * If we have a shared VM structure, change its state to Terminated and
2320 * tell GVMM to destroy it.
2321 */
2322 if (pUVM->pVM)
2323 {
2324 vmR3SetState(pUVM->pVM, VMSTATE_TERMINATED, VMSTATE_DESTROYING);
2325 int rc = SUPR3CallVMMR0Ex(pUVM->pVM->pVMR0, 0 /*idCpu*/, VMMR0_DO_GVMM_DESTROY_VM, 0, NULL);
2326 AssertLogRelRC(rc);
2327 pUVM->pVM = NULL;
2328 }
2329
2330 /*
2331 * If EMT(0) called VMR3Destroy, then it will destroy UVM as well.
2332 */
2333 if (pUVM->vm.s.fEMTDoesTheCleanup)
2334 vmR3DestroyUVM(pUVM, 30000);
2335}
2336
2337
2338/**
2339 * Destroys the UVM portion.
2340 *
2341 * This is called as the final step in the VM destruction or as the cleanup
2342 * in case of a creation failure. If EMT(0) called VMR3Destroy, meaning
2343 * VMINTUSERPERVM::fEMTDoesTheCleanup is true, it will call this as
2344 * vmR3DestroyFinalBitFromEMT completes.
2345 *
2346 * @param pVM VM Handle.
2347 * @param cMilliesEMTWait The number of milliseconds to wait for the emulation
2348 * threads.
2349 */
2350static void vmR3DestroyUVM(PUVM pUVM, uint32_t cMilliesEMTWait)
2351{
2352 /*
2353 * Signal termination of each the emulation threads and
2354 * wait for them to complete.
2355 */
2356 /* Signal them. */
2357 ASMAtomicUoWriteBool(&pUVM->vm.s.fTerminateEMT, true);
2358 for (VMCPUID i = 0; i < pUVM->cCpus; i++)
2359 {
2360 ASMAtomicUoWriteBool(&pUVM->aCpus[i].vm.s.fTerminateEMT, true);
2361 if (pUVM->pVM)
2362 VM_FF_SET(pUVM->pVM, VM_FF_TERMINATE);
2363 VMR3NotifyGlobalFFU(pUVM, VMNOTIFYFF_FLAGS_DONE_REM);
2364 RTSemEventSignal(pUVM->aCpus[i].vm.s.EventSemWait);
2365 }
2366
2367 /* Wait for them. */
2368 uint64_t NanoTS = RTTimeNanoTS();
2369 RTTHREAD hSelf = RTThreadSelf();
2370 ASMAtomicUoWriteBool(&pUVM->vm.s.fTerminateEMT, true);
2371 for (VMCPUID i = 0; i < pUVM->cCpus; i++)
2372 {
2373 RTTHREAD hThread = pUVM->aCpus[i].vm.s.ThreadEMT;
2374 if ( hThread != NIL_RTTHREAD
2375 && hThread != hSelf)
2376 {
2377 uint64_t cMilliesElapsed = (RTTimeNanoTS() - NanoTS) / 1000000;
2378 int rc2 = RTThreadWait(hThread,
2379 cMilliesElapsed < cMilliesEMTWait
2380 ? RT_MAX(cMilliesEMTWait - cMilliesElapsed, 2000)
2381 : 2000,
2382 NULL);
2383 if (rc2 == VERR_TIMEOUT) /* avoid the assertion when debugging. */
2384 rc2 = RTThreadWait(hThread, 1000, NULL);
2385 AssertLogRelMsgRC(rc2, ("i=%u rc=%Rrc\n", i, rc2));
2386 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc2))
2387 pUVM->aCpus[0].vm.s.ThreadEMT = NIL_RTTHREAD;
2388 }
2389 }
2390
2391 /* Cleanup the semaphores. */
2392 for (VMCPUID i = 0; i < pUVM->cCpus; i++)
2393 {
2394 RTSemEventDestroy(pUVM->aCpus[i].vm.s.EventSemWait);
2395 pUVM->aCpus[i].vm.s.EventSemWait = NIL_RTSEMEVENT;
2396 }
2397
2398 /*
2399 * Free the event semaphores associated with the request packets.
2400 */
2401 unsigned cReqs = 0;
2402 for (unsigned i = 0; i < RT_ELEMENTS(pUVM->vm.s.apReqFree); i++)
2403 {
2404 PVMREQ pReq = pUVM->vm.s.apReqFree[i];
2405 pUVM->vm.s.apReqFree[i] = NULL;
2406 for (; pReq; pReq = pReq->pNext, cReqs++)
2407 {
2408 pReq->enmState = VMREQSTATE_INVALID;
2409 RTSemEventDestroy(pReq->EventSem);
2410 }
2411 }
2412 Assert(cReqs == pUVM->vm.s.cReqFree); NOREF(cReqs);
2413
2414 /*
2415 * Kill all queued requests. (There really shouldn't be any!)
2416 */
2417 for (unsigned i = 0; i < 10; i++)
2418 {
2419 PVMREQ pReqHead = (PVMREQ)ASMAtomicXchgPtr((void *volatile *)&pUVM->vm.s.pReqs, NULL);
2420 AssertMsg(!pReqHead, ("This isn't supposed to happen! VMR3Destroy caller has to serialize this.\n"));
2421 if (!pReqHead)
2422 break;
2423 for (PVMREQ pReq = pReqHead; pReq; pReq = pReq->pNext)
2424 {
2425 ASMAtomicUoWriteSize(&pReq->iStatus, VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR);
2426 ASMAtomicWriteSize(&pReq->enmState, VMREQSTATE_INVALID);
2427 RTSemEventSignal(pReq->EventSem);
2428 RTThreadSleep(2);
2429 RTSemEventDestroy(pReq->EventSem);
2430 }
2431 /* give them a chance to respond before we free the request memory. */
2432 RTThreadSleep(32);
2433 }
2434
2435 /*
2436 * Now all queued VCPU requests (again, there shouldn't be any).
2437 */
2438 for (VMCPUID i = 0; i < pUVM->cCpus; i++)
2439 {
2440 PUVMCPU pUVCpu = &pUVM->aCpus[i];
2441
2442 for (unsigned i = 0; i < 10; i++)
2443 {
2444 PVMREQ pReqHead = (PVMREQ)ASMAtomicXchgPtr((void *volatile *)&pUVCpu->vm.s.pReqs, NULL);
2445 AssertMsg(!pReqHead, ("This isn't supposed to happen! VMR3Destroy caller has to serialize this.\n"));
2446 if (!pReqHead)
2447 break;
2448 for (PVMREQ pReq = pReqHead; pReq; pReq = pReq->pNext)
2449 {
2450 ASMAtomicUoWriteSize(&pReq->iStatus, VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR);
2451 ASMAtomicWriteSize(&pReq->enmState, VMREQSTATE_INVALID);
2452 RTSemEventSignal(pReq->EventSem);
2453 RTThreadSleep(2);
2454 RTSemEventDestroy(pReq->EventSem);
2455 }
2456 /* give them a chance to respond before we free the request memory. */
2457 RTThreadSleep(32);
2458 }
2459 }
2460
2461 /*
2462 * Make sure the VMMR0.r0 module and whatever else is unloaded.
2463 */
2464 PDMR3TermUVM(pUVM);
2465
2466 /*
2467 * Terminate the support library if initialized.
2468 */
2469 if (pUVM->vm.s.pSession)
2470 {
2471 int rc = SUPR3Term(false /*fForced*/);
2472 AssertRC(rc);
2473 pUVM->vm.s.pSession = NIL_RTR0PTR;
2474 }
2475
2476 /*
2477 * Destroy the MM heap and free the UVM structure.
2478 */
2479 MMR3TermUVM(pUVM);
2480 STAMR3TermUVM(pUVM);
2481
2482#ifdef LOG_ENABLED
2483 RTLogSetCustomPrefixCallback(NULL, NULL, NULL);
2484#endif
2485 RTTlsFree(pUVM->vm.s.idxTLS);
2486
2487 ASMAtomicUoWriteU32(&pUVM->u32Magic, UINT32_MAX);
2488 RTMemPageFree(pUVM);
2489
2490 RTLogFlush(NULL);
2491}
2492
2493
2494/**
2495 * Enumerates the VMs in this process.
2496 *
2497 * @returns Pointer to the next VM.
2498 * @returns NULL when no more VMs.
2499 * @param pVMPrev The previous VM
2500 * Use NULL to start the enumeration.
2501 */
2502VMMR3DECL(PVM) VMR3EnumVMs(PVM pVMPrev)
2503{
2504 /*
2505 * This is quick and dirty. It has issues with VM being
2506 * destroyed during the enumeration.
2507 */
2508 PUVM pNext;
2509 if (pVMPrev)
2510 pNext = pVMPrev->pUVM->pNext;
2511 else
2512 pNext = g_pUVMsHead;
2513 return pNext ? pNext->pVM : NULL;
2514}
2515
2516
2517/**
2518 * Registers an at VM destruction callback.
2519 *
2520 * @returns VBox status code.
2521 * @param pfnAtDtor Pointer to callback.
2522 * @param pvUser User argument.
2523 */
2524VMMR3DECL(int) VMR3AtDtorRegister(PFNVMATDTOR pfnAtDtor, void *pvUser)
2525{
2526 /*
2527 * Check if already registered.
2528 */
2529 VM_ATDTOR_LOCK();
2530 PVMATDTOR pCur = g_pVMAtDtorHead;
2531 while (pCur)
2532 {
2533 if (pfnAtDtor == pCur->pfnAtDtor)
2534 {
2535 VM_ATDTOR_UNLOCK();
2536 AssertMsgFailed(("Already registered at destruction callback %p!\n", pfnAtDtor));
2537 return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
2538 }
2539
2540 /* next */
2541 pCur = pCur->pNext;
2542 }
2543 VM_ATDTOR_UNLOCK();
2544
2545 /*
2546 * Allocate new entry.
2547 */
2548 PVMATDTOR pVMAtDtor = (PVMATDTOR)RTMemAlloc(sizeof(*pVMAtDtor));
2549 if (!pVMAtDtor)
2550 return VERR_NO_MEMORY;
2551
2552 VM_ATDTOR_LOCK();
2553 pVMAtDtor->pfnAtDtor = pfnAtDtor;
2554 pVMAtDtor->pvUser = pvUser;
2555 pVMAtDtor->pNext = g_pVMAtDtorHead;
2556 g_pVMAtDtorHead = pVMAtDtor;
2557 VM_ATDTOR_UNLOCK();
2558
2559 return VINF_SUCCESS;
2560}
2561
2562
2563/**
2564 * Deregisters an at VM destruction callback.
2565 *
2566 * @returns VBox status code.
2567 * @param pfnAtDtor Pointer to callback.
2568 */
2569VMMR3DECL(int) VMR3AtDtorDeregister(PFNVMATDTOR pfnAtDtor)
2570{
2571 /*
2572 * Find it, unlink it and free it.
2573 */
2574 VM_ATDTOR_LOCK();
2575 PVMATDTOR pPrev = NULL;
2576 PVMATDTOR pCur = g_pVMAtDtorHead;
2577 while (pCur)
2578 {
2579 if (pfnAtDtor == pCur->pfnAtDtor)
2580 {
2581 if (pPrev)
2582 pPrev->pNext = pCur->pNext;
2583 else
2584 g_pVMAtDtorHead = pCur->pNext;
2585 pCur->pNext = NULL;
2586 VM_ATDTOR_UNLOCK();
2587
2588 RTMemFree(pCur);
2589 return VINF_SUCCESS;
2590 }
2591
2592 /* next */
2593 pPrev = pCur;
2594 pCur = pCur->pNext;
2595 }
2596 VM_ATDTOR_UNLOCK();
2597
2598 return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
2599}
2600
2601
2602/**
2603 * Walks the list of at VM destructor callbacks.
2604 * @param pVM The VM which is about to be destroyed.
2605 */
2606static void vmR3AtDtor(PVM pVM)
2607{
2608 /*
2609 * Find it, unlink it and free it.
2610 */
2611 VM_ATDTOR_LOCK();
2612 for (PVMATDTOR pCur = g_pVMAtDtorHead; pCur; pCur = pCur->pNext)
2613 pCur->pfnAtDtor(pVM, pCur->pvUser);
2614 VM_ATDTOR_UNLOCK();
2615}
2616
2617
2618/**
2619 * Worker which checks integrity of some internal structures.
2620 * This is yet another attempt to track down that AVL tree crash.
2621 */
2622static void vmR3CheckIntegrity(PVM pVM)
2623{
2624#ifdef VBOX_STRICT
2625 int rc = PGMR3CheckIntegrity(pVM);
2626 AssertReleaseRC(rc);
2627#endif
2628}
2629
2630
2631/**
2632 * EMT rendezvous worker for VMR3Reset.
2633 *
2634 * This is called by the emulation threads as a response to the reset request
2635 * issued by VMR3Reset().
2636 *
2637 * @returns VERR_VM_INVALID_VM_STATE, VINF_EM_RESET or VINF_EM_SUSPEND. (This
2638 * is a strict return code, see FNVMMEMTRENDEZVOUS.)
2639 *
2640 * @param pVM The VM handle.
2641 * @param pVCpu The VMCPU handle of the EMT.
2642 * @param pvUser Ignored.
2643 */
2644static DECLCALLBACK(VBOXSTRICTRC) vmR3Reset(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, void *pvUser)
2645{
2646 Assert(!pvUser); NOREF(pvUser);
2647
2648 /*
2649 * The first EMT will try change the state to resetting. If this fails,
2650 * we won't get called for the other EMTs.
2651 */
2652 if (pVCpu->idCpu == pVM->cCpus - 1)
2653 {
2654 int rc = vmR3TrySetState(pVM, "VMR3Reset", 3,
2655 VMSTATE_RESETTING, VMSTATE_RUNNING,
2656 VMSTATE_RESETTING, VMSTATE_SUSPENDED,
2657 VMSTATE_RESETTING_LS, VMSTATE_RUNNING_LS);
2658 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
2659 return rc;
2660 }
2661
2662 /*
2663 * Check the state.
2664 */
2665 VMSTATE enmVMState = VMR3GetState(pVM);
2666 AssertLogRelMsgReturn( enmVMState == VMSTATE_RESETTING
2667 || enmVMState == VMSTATE_RESETTING_LS,
2668 ("%s\n", VMR3GetStateName(enmVMState)),
2669 VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR_4);
2670
2671 /*
2672 * EMT(0) does the full cleanup *after* all the other EMTs has been
2673 * thru here and been told to enter the EMSTATE_WAIT_SIPI state.
2674 *
2675 * Because there are per-cpu reset routines and order may/is important,
2676 * the following sequence looks a bit ugly...
2677 */
2678 if (pVCpu->idCpu == 0)
2679 vmR3CheckIntegrity(pVM);
2680
2681 /* Reset the VCpu state. */
2682 VMCPU_ASSERT_STATE(pVCpu, VMCPUSTATE_STARTED);
2683
2684 /* Clear all pending forced actions. */
2685 VMCPU_FF_CLEAR(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_ALL_MASK & ~VMCPU_FF_REQUEST);
2686
2687 /*
2688 * Reset the VM components.
2689 */
2690 if (pVCpu->idCpu == 0)
2691 {
2692 PATMR3Reset(pVM);
2693 CSAMR3Reset(pVM);
2694 PGMR3Reset(pVM); /* We clear VM RAM in PGMR3Reset. It's vital PDMR3Reset is executed
2695 * _afterwards_. E.g. ACPI sets up RAM tables during init/reset. */
2696/** @todo PGMR3Reset should be called after PDMR3Reset really, because we'll trash OS <-> hardware
2697 * communication structures residing in RAM when done in the other order. I.e. the device must be
2698 * quiesced first, then we clear the memory and plan tables. Probably have to make these things
2699 * explicit in some way, some memory setup pass or something.
2700 * (Example: DevAHCI may assert if memory is zeroed before it've read the FIS.)
2701 *
2702 * @bugref{4467}
2703 */
2704 MMR3Reset(pVM);
2705 PDMR3Reset(pVM);
2706 SELMR3Reset(pVM);
2707 TRPMR3Reset(pVM);
2708 REMR3Reset(pVM);
2709 IOMR3Reset(pVM);
2710 CPUMR3Reset(pVM);
2711 }
2712 CPUMR3ResetCpu(pVCpu);
2713 if (pVCpu->idCpu == 0)
2714 {
2715 TMR3Reset(pVM);
2716 EMR3Reset(pVM);
2717 HWACCMR3Reset(pVM); /* This must come *after* PATM, CSAM, CPUM, SELM and TRPM. */
2718
2719#ifdef LOG_ENABLED
2720 /*
2721 * Debug logging.
2722 */
2723 RTLogPrintf("\n\nThe VM was reset:\n");
2724 DBGFR3Info(pVM, "cpum", "verbose", NULL);
2725#endif
2726
2727 /*
2728 * Since EMT(0) is the last to go thru here, it will advance the state.
2729 * When a live save is active, we will move on to SuspendingLS but
2730 * leave it for VMR3Reset to do the actual suspending due to deadlock risks.
2731 */
2732 PUVM pUVM = pVM->pUVM;
2733 RTCritSectEnter(&pUVM->vm.s.AtStateCritSect);
2734 enmVMState = pVM->enmVMState;
2735 if (enmVMState == VMSTATE_RESETTING)
2736 {
2737 if (pUVM->vm.s.enmPrevVMState == VMSTATE_SUSPENDED)
2738 vmR3SetStateLocked(pVM, pUVM, VMSTATE_SUSPENDED, VMSTATE_RESETTING);
2739 else
2740 vmR3SetStateLocked(pVM, pUVM, VMSTATE_RUNNING, VMSTATE_RESETTING);
2741 }
2742 else
2743 vmR3SetStateLocked(pVM, pUVM, VMSTATE_SUSPENDING_LS, VMSTATE_RESETTING_LS);
2744 RTCritSectLeave(&pUVM->vm.s.AtStateCritSect);
2745
2746 vmR3CheckIntegrity(pVM);
2747
2748 /*
2749 * Do the suspend bit as well.
2750 * It only requires some EMT(0) work at present.
2751 */
2752 if (enmVMState != VMSTATE_RESETTING)
2753 {
2754 vmR3SuspendDoWork(pVM);
2755 vmR3SetState(pVM, VMSTATE_SUSPENDED_LS, VMSTATE_SUSPENDING_LS);
2756 }
2757 }
2758
2759 return enmVMState == VMSTATE_RESETTING
2760 ? VINF_EM_RESET
2761 : VINF_EM_SUSPEND; /** @todo VINF_EM_SUSPEND has lower priority than VINF_EM_RESET, so fix races. Perhaps add a new code for this combined case. */
2762}
2763
2764
2765/**
2766 * Reset the current VM.
2767 *
2768 * @returns VBox status code.
2769 * @param pVM VM to reset.
2770 */
2771VMMR3DECL(int) VMR3Reset(PVM pVM)
2772{
2773 LogFlow(("VMR3Reset:\n"));
2774 VM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pVM, VERR_INVALID_VM_HANDLE);
2775
2776 /*
2777 * Gather all the EMTs to make sure there are no races before
2778 * changing the VM state.
2779 */
2780 int rc = VMMR3EmtRendezvous(pVM, VMMEMTRENDEZVOUS_FLAGS_TYPE_DESCENDING | VMMEMTRENDEZVOUS_FLAGS_STOP_ON_ERROR,
2781 vmR3Reset, NULL);
2782 LogFlow(("VMR3Reset: returns %Rrc\n", rc));
2783 return rc;
2784}
2785
2786
2787/**
2788 * Gets the current VM state.
2789 *
2790 * @returns The current VM state.
2791 * @param pVM VM handle.
2792 * @thread Any
2793 */
2794VMMR3DECL(VMSTATE) VMR3GetState(PVM pVM)
2795{
2796 return pVM->enmVMState;
2797}
2798
2799
2800/**
2801 * Gets the state name string for a VM state.
2802 *
2803 * @returns Pointer to the state name. (readonly)
2804 * @param enmState The state.
2805 */
2806VMMR3DECL(const char *) VMR3GetStateName(VMSTATE enmState)
2807{
2808 switch (enmState)
2809 {
2810 case VMSTATE_CREATING: return "CREATING";
2811 case VMSTATE_CREATED: return "CREATED";
2812 case VMSTATE_LOADING: return "LOADING";
2813 case VMSTATE_POWERING_ON: return "POWERING_ON";
2814 case VMSTATE_RESUMING: return "RESUMING";
2815 case VMSTATE_RUNNING: return "RUNNING";
2816 case VMSTATE_RUNNING_LS: return "RUNNING_LS";
2817 case VMSTATE_RESETTING: return "RESETTING";
2818 case VMSTATE_RESETTING_LS: return "RESETTING_LS";
2819 case VMSTATE_SUSPENDED: return "SUSPENDED";
2820 case VMSTATE_SUSPENDED_LS: return "SUSPENDED_LS";
2821 case VMSTATE_SUSPENDED_EXT_LS: return "SUSPENDED_EXT_LS";
2822 case VMSTATE_SUSPENDING: return "SUSPENDING";
2823 case VMSTATE_SUSPENDING_LS: return "SUSPENDING_LS";
2824 case VMSTATE_SUSPENDING_EXT_LS: return "SUSPENDING_EXT_LS";
2825 case VMSTATE_SAVING: return "SAVING";
2826 case VMSTATE_DEBUGGING: return "DEBUGGING";
2827 case VMSTATE_DEBUGGING_LS: return "DEBUGGING_LS";
2828 case VMSTATE_POWERING_OFF: return "POWERING_OFF";
2829 case VMSTATE_POWERING_OFF_LS: return "POWERING_OFF_LS";
2830 case VMSTATE_FATAL_ERROR: return "FATAL_ERROR";
2831 case VMSTATE_FATAL_ERROR_LS: return "FATAL_ERROR_LS";
2832 case VMSTATE_GURU_MEDITATION: return "GURU_MEDITATION";
2833 case VMSTATE_GURU_MEDITATION_LS:return "GURU_MEDITATION_LS";
2834 case VMSTATE_LOAD_FAILURE: return "LOAD_FAILURE";
2835 case VMSTATE_OFF: return "OFF";
2836 case VMSTATE_OFF_LS: return "OFF_LS";
2837 case VMSTATE_DESTROYING: return "DESTROYING";
2838 case VMSTATE_TERMINATED: return "TERMINATED";
2839
2840 default:
2841 AssertMsgFailed(("Unknown state %d\n", enmState));
2842 return "Unknown!\n";
2843 }
2844}
2845
2846
2847/**
2848 * Validates the state transition in strict builds.
2849 *
2850 * @returns true if valid, false if not.
2851 *
2852 * @param enmStateOld The old (current) state.
2853 * @param enmStateNew The proposed new state.
2854 *
2855 * @remarks The reference for this is found in doc/vp/VMM.vpp, the VMSTATE
2856 * diagram (under State Machine Diagram).
2857 */
2858static bool vmR3ValidateStateTransition(VMSTATE enmStateOld, VMSTATE enmStateNew)
2859{
2860#ifdef VBOX_STRICT
2861 switch (enmStateOld)
2862 {
2863 case VMSTATE_CREATING:
2864 AssertMsgReturn(enmStateNew == VMSTATE_CREATED, ("%s -> %s\n", VMR3GetStateName(enmStateOld), VMR3GetStateName(enmStateNew)), false);
2865 break;
2866
2867 case VMSTATE_CREATED:
2868 AssertMsgReturn( enmStateNew == VMSTATE_LOADING
2869 || enmStateNew == VMSTATE_POWERING_ON
2870 || enmStateNew == VMSTATE_POWERING_OFF
2871 , ("%s -> %s\n", VMR3GetStateName(enmStateOld), VMR3GetStateName(enmStateNew)), false);
2872 break;
2873
2874 case VMSTATE_LOADING:
2875 AssertMsgReturn( enmStateNew == VMSTATE_SUSPENDED
2876 || enmStateNew == VMSTATE_LOAD_FAILURE
2877 , ("%s -> %s\n", VMR3GetStateName(enmStateOld), VMR3GetStateName(enmStateNew)), false);
2878 break;
2879
2880 case VMSTATE_POWERING_ON:
2881 AssertMsgReturn( enmStateNew == VMSTATE_RUNNING
2882 /*|| enmStateNew == VMSTATE_FATAL_ERROR ?*/
2883 , ("%s -> %s\n", VMR3GetStateName(enmStateOld), VMR3GetStateName(enmStateNew)), false);
2884 break;
2885
2886 case VMSTATE_RESUMING:
2887 AssertMsgReturn( enmStateNew == VMSTATE_RUNNING
2888 /*|| enmStateNew == VMSTATE_FATAL_ERROR ?*/
2889 , ("%s -> %s\n", VMR3GetStateName(enmStateOld), VMR3GetStateName(enmStateNew)), false);
2890 break;
2891
2892 case VMSTATE_RUNNING:
2893 AssertMsgReturn( enmStateNew == VMSTATE_POWERING_OFF
2894 || enmStateNew == VMSTATE_SUSPENDING
2895 || enmStateNew == VMSTATE_RESETTING
2896 || enmStateNew == VMSTATE_RUNNING_LS
2897 || enmStateNew == VMSTATE_DEBUGGING
2898 || enmStateNew == VMSTATE_FATAL_ERROR
2899 || enmStateNew == VMSTATE_GURU_MEDITATION
2900 , ("%s -> %s\n", VMR3GetStateName(enmStateOld), VMR3GetStateName(enmStateNew)), false);
2901 break;
2902
2903 case VMSTATE_RUNNING_LS:
2904 AssertMsgReturn( enmStateNew == VMSTATE_POWERING_OFF_LS
2905 || enmStateNew == VMSTATE_SUSPENDING_LS
2906 || enmStateNew == VMSTATE_SUSPENDING_EXT_LS
2907 || enmStateNew == VMSTATE_RESETTING_LS
2908 || enmStateNew == VMSTATE_RUNNING
2909 || enmStateNew == VMSTATE_DEBUGGING_LS
2910 || enmStateNew == VMSTATE_FATAL_ERROR_LS
2911 || enmStateNew == VMSTATE_GURU_MEDITATION_LS
2912 , ("%s -> %s\n", VMR3GetStateName(enmStateOld), VMR3GetStateName(enmStateNew)), false);
2913 break;
2914
2915 case VMSTATE_RESETTING:
2916 AssertMsgReturn(enmStateNew == VMSTATE_RUNNING, ("%s -> %s\n", VMR3GetStateName(enmStateOld), VMR3GetStateName(enmStateNew)), false);
2917 break;
2918
2919 case VMSTATE_RESETTING_LS:
2920 AssertMsgReturn( enmStateNew == VMSTATE_SUSPENDING_LS
2921 , ("%s -> %s\n", VMR3GetStateName(enmStateOld), VMR3GetStateName(enmStateNew)), false);
2922 break;
2923
2924 case VMSTATE_SUSPENDING:
2925 AssertMsgReturn(enmStateNew == VMSTATE_SUSPENDED, ("%s -> %s\n", VMR3GetStateName(enmStateOld), VMR3GetStateName(enmStateNew)), false);
2926 break;
2927
2928 case VMSTATE_SUSPENDING_LS:
2929 AssertMsgReturn( enmStateNew == VMSTATE_SUSPENDING
2930 || enmStateNew == VMSTATE_SUSPENDED_LS
2931 , ("%s -> %s\n", VMR3GetStateName(enmStateOld), VMR3GetStateName(enmStateNew)), false);
2932 break;
2933
2934 case VMSTATE_SUSPENDING_EXT_LS:
2935 AssertMsgReturn( enmStateNew == VMSTATE_SUSPENDING
2936 || enmStateNew == VMSTATE_SUSPENDED_EXT_LS
2937 , ("%s -> %s\n", VMR3GetStateName(enmStateOld), VMR3GetStateName(enmStateNew)), false);
2938 break;
2939
2940 case VMSTATE_SUSPENDED:
2941 AssertMsgReturn( enmStateNew == VMSTATE_POWERING_OFF
2942 || enmStateNew == VMSTATE_SAVING
2943 || enmStateNew == VMSTATE_RESETTING
2944 || enmStateNew == VMSTATE_RESUMING
2945 || enmStateNew == VMSTATE_LOADING
2946 , ("%s -> %s\n", VMR3GetStateName(enmStateOld), VMR3GetStateName(enmStateNew)), false);
2947 break;
2948
2949 case VMSTATE_SUSPENDED_LS:
2950 AssertMsgReturn( enmStateNew == VMSTATE_SUSPENDED
2951 || enmStateNew == VMSTATE_SAVING
2952 , ("%s -> %s\n", VMR3GetStateName(enmStateOld), VMR3GetStateName(enmStateNew)), false);
2953 break;
2954
2955 case VMSTATE_SUSPENDED_EXT_LS:
2956 AssertMsgReturn( enmStateNew == VMSTATE_SUSPENDED
2957 || enmStateNew == VMSTATE_SAVING
2958 , ("%s -> %s\n", VMR3GetStateName(enmStateOld), VMR3GetStateName(enmStateNew)), false);
2959 break;
2960
2961 case VMSTATE_SAVING:
2962 AssertMsgReturn(enmStateNew == VMSTATE_SUSPENDED, ("%s -> %s\n", VMR3GetStateName(enmStateOld), VMR3GetStateName(enmStateNew)), false);
2963 break;
2964
2965 case VMSTATE_DEBUGGING:
2966 AssertMsgReturn( enmStateNew == VMSTATE_RUNNING
2967 || enmStateNew == VMSTATE_POWERING_OFF
2968 , ("%s -> %s\n", VMR3GetStateName(enmStateOld), VMR3GetStateName(enmStateNew)), false);
2969 break;
2970
2971 case VMSTATE_DEBUGGING_LS:
2972 AssertMsgReturn( enmStateNew == VMSTATE_DEBUGGING
2973 || enmStateNew == VMSTATE_RUNNING_LS
2974 || enmStateNew == VMSTATE_POWERING_OFF_LS
2975 , ("%s -> %s\n", VMR3GetStateName(enmStateOld), VMR3GetStateName(enmStateNew)), false);
2976 break;
2977
2978 case VMSTATE_POWERING_OFF:
2979 AssertMsgReturn(enmStateNew == VMSTATE_OFF, ("%s -> %s\n", VMR3GetStateName(enmStateOld), VMR3GetStateName(enmStateNew)), false);
2980 break;
2981
2982 case VMSTATE_POWERING_OFF_LS:
2983 AssertMsgReturn( enmStateNew == VMSTATE_POWERING_OFF
2984 || enmStateNew == VMSTATE_OFF_LS
2985 , ("%s -> %s\n", VMR3GetStateName(enmStateOld), VMR3GetStateName(enmStateNew)), false);
2986 break;
2987
2988 case VMSTATE_OFF:
2989 AssertMsgReturn(enmStateNew == VMSTATE_DESTROYING, ("%s -> %s\n", VMR3GetStateName(enmStateOld), VMR3GetStateName(enmStateNew)), false);
2990 break;
2991
2992 case VMSTATE_OFF_LS:
2993 AssertMsgReturn(enmStateNew == VMSTATE_OFF, ("%s -> %s\n", VMR3GetStateName(enmStateOld), VMR3GetStateName(enmStateNew)), false);
2994 break;
2995
2996 case VMSTATE_FATAL_ERROR:
2997 AssertMsgReturn(enmStateNew == VMSTATE_POWERING_OFF, ("%s -> %s\n", VMR3GetStateName(enmStateOld), VMR3GetStateName(enmStateNew)), false);
2998 break;
2999
3000 case VMSTATE_FATAL_ERROR_LS:
3001 AssertMsgReturn( enmStateNew == VMSTATE_FATAL_ERROR
3002 || enmStateNew == VMSTATE_POWERING_OFF_LS
3003 , ("%s -> %s\n", VMR3GetStateName(enmStateOld), VMR3GetStateName(enmStateNew)), false);
3004 break;
3005
3006 case VMSTATE_GURU_MEDITATION:
3007 AssertMsgReturn( enmStateNew == VMSTATE_DEBUGGING
3008 || enmStateNew == VMSTATE_POWERING_OFF
3009 , ("%s -> %s\n", VMR3GetStateName(enmStateOld), VMR3GetStateName(enmStateNew)), false);
3010 break;
3011
3012 case VMSTATE_GURU_MEDITATION_LS:
3013 AssertMsgReturn( enmStateNew == VMSTATE_GURU_MEDITATION
3014 || enmStateNew == VMSTATE_DEBUGGING_LS
3015 || enmStateNew == VMSTATE_POWERING_OFF_LS
3016 , ("%s -> %s\n", VMR3GetStateName(enmStateOld), VMR3GetStateName(enmStateNew)), false);
3017 break;
3018
3019 case VMSTATE_LOAD_FAILURE:
3020 AssertMsgReturn(enmStateNew == VMSTATE_POWERING_OFF, ("%s -> %s\n", VMR3GetStateName(enmStateOld), VMR3GetStateName(enmStateNew)), false);
3021 break;
3022
3023 case VMSTATE_DESTROYING:
3024 AssertMsgReturn(enmStateNew == VMSTATE_TERMINATED, ("%s -> %s\n", VMR3GetStateName(enmStateOld), VMR3GetStateName(enmStateNew)), false);
3025 break;
3026
3027 case VMSTATE_TERMINATED:
3028 default:
3029 AssertMsgFailedReturn(("%s -> %s\n", VMR3GetStateName(enmStateOld), VMR3GetStateName(enmStateNew)), false);
3030 break;
3031 }
3032#endif /* VBOX_STRICT */
3033 return true;
3034}
3035
3036
3037/**
3038 * Does the state change callouts.
3039 *
3040 * The caller owns the AtStateCritSect.
3041 *
3042 * @param pVM The VM handle.
3043 * @param pUVM The UVM handle.
3044 * @param enmStateNew The New state.
3045 * @param enmStateOld The old state.
3046 */
3047static void vmR3DoAtState(PVM pVM, PUVM pUVM, VMSTATE enmStateNew, VMSTATE enmStateOld)
3048{
3049 LogRel(("Changing the VM state from '%s' to '%s'.\n", VMR3GetStateName(enmStateOld), VMR3GetStateName(enmStateNew)));
3050
3051 for (PVMATSTATE pCur = pUVM->vm.s.pAtState; pCur; pCur = pCur->pNext)
3052 {
3053 pCur->pfnAtState(pVM, enmStateNew, enmStateOld, pCur->pvUser);
3054 if ( enmStateNew != VMSTATE_DESTROYING
3055 && pVM->enmVMState == VMSTATE_DESTROYING)
3056 break;
3057 AssertMsg(pVM->enmVMState == enmStateNew,
3058 ("You are not allowed to change the state while in the change callback, except "
3059 "from destroying the VM. There are restrictions in the way the state changes "
3060 "are propagated up to the EM execution loop and it makes the program flow very "
3061 "difficult to follow. (%s, expected %s, old %s)\n",
3062 VMR3GetStateName(pVM->enmVMState), VMR3GetStateName(enmStateNew),
3063 VMR3GetStateName(enmStateOld)));
3064 }
3065}
3066
3067
3068/**
3069 * Sets the current VM state, with the AtStatCritSect already entered.
3070 *
3071 * @param pVM The VM handle.
3072 * @param pUVM The UVM handle.
3073 * @param enmStateNew The new state.
3074 * @param enmStateOld The old state.
3075 */
3076static void vmR3SetStateLocked(PVM pVM, PUVM pUVM, VMSTATE enmStateNew, VMSTATE enmStateOld)
3077{
3078 vmR3ValidateStateTransition(enmStateOld, enmStateNew);
3079
3080 AssertMsg(pVM->enmVMState == enmStateOld,
3081 ("%s != %s\n", VMR3GetStateName(pVM->enmVMState), VMR3GetStateName(enmStateOld)));
3082 pUVM->vm.s.enmPrevVMState = enmStateOld;
3083 pVM->enmVMState = enmStateNew;
3084
3085 vmR3DoAtState(pVM, pUVM, enmStateNew, enmStateOld);
3086}
3087
3088
3089/**
3090 * Sets the current VM state.
3091 *
3092 * @param pVM VM handle.
3093 * @param enmStateNew The new state.
3094 * @param enmStateOld The old state (for asserting only).
3095 */
3096static void vmR3SetState(PVM pVM, VMSTATE enmStateNew, VMSTATE enmStateOld)
3097{
3098 PUVM pUVM = pVM->pUVM;
3099 RTCritSectEnter(&pUVM->vm.s.AtStateCritSect);
3100
3101 AssertMsg(pVM->enmVMState == enmStateOld,
3102 ("%s != %s\n", VMR3GetStateName(pVM->enmVMState), VMR3GetStateName(enmStateOld)));
3103 vmR3SetStateLocked(pVM, pUVM, enmStateNew, pVM->enmVMState);
3104
3105 RTCritSectLeave(&pUVM->vm.s.AtStateCritSect);
3106}
3107
3108
3109/**
3110 * Tries to perform a state transition.
3111 *
3112 * @returns The 1-based ordinal of the succeeding transition.
3113 * VERR_VM_INVALID_VM_STATE and Assert+LogRel on failure.
3114 *
3115 * @param pVM The VM handle.
3116 * @param pszWho Who is trying to change it.
3117 * @param cTransitions The number of transitions in the ellipsis.
3118 * @param ... Transition pairs; new, old.
3119 */
3120static int vmR3TrySetState(PVM pVM, const char *pszWho, unsigned cTransitions, ...)
3121{
3122 va_list va;
3123 VMSTATE enmStateNew = VMSTATE_CREATED;
3124 VMSTATE enmStateOld = VMSTATE_CREATED;
3125
3126#ifdef VBOX_STRICT
3127 /*
3128 * Validate the input first.
3129 */
3130 va_start(va, cTransitions);
3131 for (unsigned i = 0; i < cTransitions; i++)
3132 {
3133 enmStateNew = (VMSTATE)va_arg(va, /*VMSTATE*/int);
3134 enmStateOld = (VMSTATE)va_arg(va, /*VMSTATE*/int);
3135 vmR3ValidateStateTransition(enmStateOld, enmStateNew);
3136 }
3137 va_end(va);
3138#endif
3139
3140 /*
3141 * Grab the lock and see if any of the proposed transisions works out.
3142 */
3143 va_start(va, cTransitions);
3144 int rc = VERR_VM_INVALID_VM_STATE;
3145 PUVM pUVM = pVM->pUVM;
3146 RTCritSectEnter(&pUVM->vm.s.AtStateCritSect);
3147
3148 VMSTATE enmStateCur = pVM->enmVMState;
3149
3150 for (unsigned i = 0; i < cTransitions; i++)
3151 {
3152 enmStateNew = (VMSTATE)va_arg(va, /*VMSTATE*/int);
3153 enmStateOld = (VMSTATE)va_arg(va, /*VMSTATE*/int);
3154 if (enmStateCur == enmStateOld)
3155 {
3156 vmR3SetStateLocked(pVM, pUVM, enmStateNew, enmStateOld);
3157 rc = i + 1;
3158 break;
3159 }
3160 }
3161
3162 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
3163 {
3164 /*
3165 * Complain about it.
3166 */
3167 if (cTransitions == 1)
3168 LogRel(("%s: %s -> %s failed, because the VM state is actually %s\n",
3169 pszWho, VMR3GetStateName(enmStateOld), VMR3GetStateName(enmStateNew), VMR3GetStateName(enmStateCur)));
3170 else
3171 {
3172 va_end(va);
3173 va_start(va, cTransitions);
3174 LogRel(("%s:\n", pszWho));
3175 for (unsigned i = 0; i < cTransitions; i++)
3176 {
3177 enmStateNew = (VMSTATE)va_arg(va, /*VMSTATE*/int);
3178 enmStateOld = (VMSTATE)va_arg(va, /*VMSTATE*/int);
3179 LogRel(("%s%s -> %s",
3180 i ? ", " : " ", VMR3GetStateName(enmStateOld), VMR3GetStateName(enmStateNew)));
3181 }
3182 LogRel((" failed, because the VM state is actually %s\n", VMR3GetStateName(enmStateCur)));
3183 }
3184
3185 VMSetError(pVM, VERR_VM_INVALID_VM_STATE, RT_SRC_POS,
3186 N_("%s failed because the VM state is %s instead of %s"),
3187 VMR3GetStateName(enmStateCur), VMR3GetStateName(enmStateOld));
3188 AssertMsgFailed(("%s: %s -> %s failed, state is actually %s\n",
3189 pszWho, VMR3GetStateName(enmStateOld), VMR3GetStateName(enmStateNew), VMR3GetStateName(enmStateCur)));
3190 }
3191
3192 RTCritSectLeave(&pUVM->vm.s.AtStateCritSect);
3193 va_end(va);
3194 Assert(rc > 0 || rc < 0);
3195 return rc;
3196}
3197
3198
3199/**
3200 * Flag a guru meditation ... a hack.
3201 *
3202 * @param pVM The VM handle
3203 *
3204 * @todo Rewrite this part. The guru meditation should be flagged
3205 * immediately by the VMM and not by VMEmt.cpp when it's all over.
3206 */
3207void vmR3SetGuruMeditation(PVM pVM)
3208{
3209 PUVM pUVM = pVM->pUVM;
3210 RTCritSectEnter(&pUVM->vm.s.AtStateCritSect);
3211
3212 VMSTATE enmStateCur = pVM->enmVMState;
3213 if (enmStateCur == VMSTATE_RUNNING)
3214 vmR3SetStateLocked(pVM, pUVM, VMSTATE_GURU_MEDITATION, VMSTATE_RUNNING);
3215 else if (enmStateCur == VMSTATE_RUNNING_LS)
3216 {
3217 vmR3SetStateLocked(pVM, pUVM, VMSTATE_GURU_MEDITATION_LS, VMSTATE_RUNNING_LS);
3218 SSMR3Cancel(pVM);
3219 }
3220
3221 RTCritSectLeave(&pUVM->vm.s.AtStateCritSect);
3222}
3223
3224
3225/**
3226 * Checks if the VM was teleported and hasn't been fully resumed yet.
3227 *
3228 * This applies to both sides of the teleportation since we may leave a working
3229 * clone behind and the user is allowed to resume this...
3230 *
3231 * @returns true / false.
3232 * @param pVM The VM handle.
3233 * @thread Any thread.
3234 */
3235VMMR3DECL(bool) VMR3TeleportedAndNotFullyResumedYet(PVM pVM)
3236{
3237 VM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pVM, false);
3238 return pVM->vm.s.fTeleportedAndNotFullyResumedYet;
3239}
3240
3241
3242/**
3243 * Registers a VM state change callback.
3244 *
3245 * You are not allowed to call any function which changes the VM state from a
3246 * state callback, except VMR3Destroy().
3247 *
3248 * @returns VBox status code.
3249 * @param pVM VM handle.
3250 * @param pfnAtState Pointer to callback.
3251 * @param pvUser User argument.
3252 * @thread Any.
3253 */
3254VMMR3DECL(int) VMR3AtStateRegister(PVM pVM, PFNVMATSTATE pfnAtState, void *pvUser)
3255{
3256 LogFlow(("VMR3AtStateRegister: pfnAtState=%p pvUser=%p\n", pfnAtState, pvUser));
3257
3258 /*
3259 * Validate input.
3260 */
3261 AssertPtrReturn(pfnAtState, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
3262 VM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pVM, VERR_INVALID_VM_HANDLE);
3263
3264 /*
3265 * Allocate a new record.
3266 */
3267 PUVM pUVM = pVM->pUVM;
3268 PVMATSTATE pNew = (PVMATSTATE)MMR3HeapAllocU(pUVM, MM_TAG_VM, sizeof(*pNew));
3269 if (!pNew)
3270 return VERR_NO_MEMORY;
3271
3272 /* fill */
3273 pNew->pfnAtState = pfnAtState;
3274 pNew->pvUser = pvUser;
3275
3276 /* insert */
3277 RTCritSectEnter(&pUVM->vm.s.AtStateCritSect);
3278 pNew->pNext = *pUVM->vm.s.ppAtStateNext;
3279 *pUVM->vm.s.ppAtStateNext = pNew;
3280 pUVM->vm.s.ppAtStateNext = &pNew->pNext;
3281 RTCritSectLeave(&pUVM->vm.s.AtStateCritSect);
3282
3283 return VINF_SUCCESS;
3284}
3285
3286
3287/**
3288 * Deregisters a VM state change callback.
3289 *
3290 * @returns VBox status code.
3291 * @param pVM VM handle.
3292 * @param pfnAtState Pointer to callback.
3293 * @param pvUser User argument.
3294 * @thread Any.
3295 */
3296VMMR3DECL(int) VMR3AtStateDeregister(PVM pVM, PFNVMATSTATE pfnAtState, void *pvUser)
3297{
3298 LogFlow(("VMR3AtStateDeregister: pfnAtState=%p pvUser=%p\n", pfnAtState, pvUser));
3299
3300 /*
3301 * Validate input.
3302 */
3303 AssertPtrReturn(pfnAtState, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
3304 VM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pVM, VERR_INVALID_VM_HANDLE);
3305
3306 PUVM pUVM = pVM->pUVM;
3307 RTCritSectEnter(&pUVM->vm.s.AtStateCritSect);
3308
3309 /*
3310 * Search the list for the entry.
3311 */
3312 PVMATSTATE pPrev = NULL;
3313 PVMATSTATE pCur = pUVM->vm.s.pAtState;
3314 while ( pCur
3315 && ( pCur->pfnAtState != pfnAtState
3316 || pCur->pvUser != pvUser))
3317 {
3318 pPrev = pCur;
3319 pCur = pCur->pNext;
3320 }
3321 if (!pCur)
3322 {
3323 AssertMsgFailed(("pfnAtState=%p was not found\n", pfnAtState));
3324 RTCritSectLeave(&pUVM->vm.s.AtStateCritSect);
3325 return VERR_FILE_NOT_FOUND;
3326 }
3327
3328 /*
3329 * Unlink it.
3330 */
3331 if (pPrev)
3332 {
3333 pPrev->pNext = pCur->pNext;
3334 if (!pCur->pNext)
3335 pUVM->vm.s.ppAtStateNext = &pPrev->pNext;
3336 }
3337 else
3338 {
3339 pUVM->vm.s.pAtState = pCur->pNext;
3340 if (!pCur->pNext)
3341 pUVM->vm.s.ppAtStateNext = &pUVM->vm.s.pAtState;
3342 }
3343
3344 RTCritSectLeave(&pUVM->vm.s.AtStateCritSect);
3345
3346 /*
3347 * Free it.
3348 */
3349 pCur->pfnAtState = NULL;
3350 pCur->pNext = NULL;
3351 MMR3HeapFree(pCur);
3352
3353 return VINF_SUCCESS;
3354}
3355
3356
3357/**
3358 * Registers a VM error callback.
3359 *
3360 * @returns VBox status code.
3361 * @param pVM The VM handle.
3362 * @param pfnAtError Pointer to callback.
3363 * @param pvUser User argument.
3364 * @thread Any.
3365 */
3366VMMR3DECL(int) VMR3AtErrorRegister(PVM pVM, PFNVMATERROR pfnAtError, void *pvUser)
3367{
3368 return VMR3AtErrorRegisterU(pVM->pUVM, pfnAtError, pvUser);
3369}
3370
3371
3372/**
3373 * Registers a VM error callback.
3374 *
3375 * @returns VBox status code.
3376 * @param pUVM The VM handle.
3377 * @param pfnAtError Pointer to callback.
3378 * @param pvUser User argument.
3379 * @thread Any.
3380 */
3381VMMR3DECL(int) VMR3AtErrorRegisterU(PUVM pUVM, PFNVMATERROR pfnAtError, void *pvUser)
3382{
3383 LogFlow(("VMR3AtErrorRegister: pfnAtError=%p pvUser=%p\n", pfnAtError, pvUser));
3384
3385 /*
3386 * Validate input.
3387 */
3388 AssertPtrReturn(pfnAtError, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
3389 UVM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pUVM, VERR_INVALID_VM_HANDLE);
3390
3391 /*
3392 * Allocate a new record.
3393 */
3394 PVMATERROR pNew = (PVMATERROR)MMR3HeapAllocU(pUVM, MM_TAG_VM, sizeof(*pNew));
3395 if (!pNew)
3396 return VERR_NO_MEMORY;
3397
3398 /* fill */
3399 pNew->pfnAtError = pfnAtError;
3400 pNew->pvUser = pvUser;
3401
3402 /* insert */
3403 RTCritSectEnter(&pUVM->vm.s.AtErrorCritSect);
3404 pNew->pNext = *pUVM->vm.s.ppAtErrorNext;
3405 *pUVM->vm.s.ppAtErrorNext = pNew;
3406 pUVM->vm.s.ppAtErrorNext = &pNew->pNext;
3407 RTCritSectLeave(&pUVM->vm.s.AtErrorCritSect);
3408
3409 return VINF_SUCCESS;
3410}
3411
3412
3413/**
3414 * Deregisters a VM error callback.
3415 *
3416 * @returns VBox status code.
3417 * @param pVM The VM handle.
3418 * @param pfnAtError Pointer to callback.
3419 * @param pvUser User argument.
3420 * @thread Any.
3421 */
3422VMMR3DECL(int) VMR3AtErrorDeregister(PVM pVM, PFNVMATERROR pfnAtError, void *pvUser)
3423{
3424 LogFlow(("VMR3AtErrorDeregister: pfnAtError=%p pvUser=%p\n", pfnAtError, pvUser));
3425
3426 /*
3427 * Validate input.
3428 */
3429 AssertPtrReturn(pfnAtError, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
3430 VM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pVM, VERR_INVALID_VM_HANDLE);
3431
3432 PUVM pUVM = pVM->pUVM;
3433 RTCritSectEnter(&pUVM->vm.s.AtErrorCritSect);
3434
3435 /*
3436 * Search the list for the entry.
3437 */
3438 PVMATERROR pPrev = NULL;
3439 PVMATERROR pCur = pUVM->vm.s.pAtError;
3440 while ( pCur
3441 && ( pCur->pfnAtError != pfnAtError
3442 || pCur->pvUser != pvUser))
3443 {
3444 pPrev = pCur;
3445 pCur = pCur->pNext;
3446 }
3447 if (!pCur)
3448 {
3449 AssertMsgFailed(("pfnAtError=%p was not found\n", pfnAtError));
3450 RTCritSectLeave(&pUVM->vm.s.AtErrorCritSect);
3451 return VERR_FILE_NOT_FOUND;
3452 }
3453
3454 /*
3455 * Unlink it.
3456 */
3457 if (pPrev)
3458 {
3459 pPrev->pNext = pCur->pNext;
3460 if (!pCur->pNext)
3461 pUVM->vm.s.ppAtErrorNext = &pPrev->pNext;
3462 }
3463 else
3464 {
3465 pUVM->vm.s.pAtError = pCur->pNext;
3466 if (!pCur->pNext)
3467 pUVM->vm.s.ppAtErrorNext = &pUVM->vm.s.pAtError;
3468 }
3469
3470 RTCritSectLeave(&pUVM->vm.s.AtErrorCritSect);
3471
3472 /*
3473 * Free it.
3474 */
3475 pCur->pfnAtError = NULL;
3476 pCur->pNext = NULL;
3477 MMR3HeapFree(pCur);
3478
3479 return VINF_SUCCESS;
3480}
3481
3482
3483/**
3484 * Ellipsis to va_list wrapper for calling pfnAtError.
3485 */
3486static void vmR3SetErrorWorkerDoCall(PVM pVM, PVMATERROR pCur, int rc, RT_SRC_POS_DECL, const char *pszFormat, ...)
3487{
3488 va_list va;
3489 va_start(va, pszFormat);
3490 pCur->pfnAtError(pVM, pCur->pvUser, rc, RT_SRC_POS_ARGS, pszFormat, va);
3491 va_end(va);
3492}
3493
3494
3495/**
3496 * This is a worker function for GC and Ring-0 calls to VMSetError and VMSetErrorV.
3497 * The message is found in VMINT.
3498 *
3499 * @param pVM The VM handle.
3500 * @thread EMT.
3501 */
3502VMMR3DECL(void) VMR3SetErrorWorker(PVM pVM)
3503{
3504 VM_ASSERT_EMT(pVM);
3505 AssertReleaseMsgFailed(("And we have a winner! You get to implement Ring-0 and GC VMSetErrorV! Contrats!\n"));
3506
3507 /*
3508 * Unpack the error (if we managed to format one).
3509 */
3510 PVMERROR pErr = pVM->vm.s.pErrorR3;
3511 const char *pszFile = NULL;
3512 const char *pszFunction = NULL;
3513 uint32_t iLine = 0;
3514 const char *pszMessage;
3515 int32_t rc = VERR_MM_HYPER_NO_MEMORY;
3516 if (pErr)
3517 {
3518 AssertCompile(sizeof(const char) == sizeof(uint8_t));
3519 if (pErr->offFile)
3520 pszFile = (const char *)pErr + pErr->offFile;
3521 iLine = pErr->iLine;
3522 if (pErr->offFunction)
3523 pszFunction = (const char *)pErr + pErr->offFunction;
3524 if (pErr->offMessage)
3525 pszMessage = (const char *)pErr + pErr->offMessage;
3526 else
3527 pszMessage = "No message!";
3528 }
3529 else
3530 pszMessage = "No message! (Failed to allocate memory to put the error message in!)";
3531
3532 /*
3533 * Call the at error callbacks.
3534 */
3535 PUVM pUVM = pVM->pUVM;
3536 RTCritSectEnter(&pUVM->vm.s.AtErrorCritSect);
3537 ASMAtomicIncU32(&pUVM->vm.s.cRuntimeErrors);
3538 for (PVMATERROR pCur = pUVM->vm.s.pAtError; pCur; pCur = pCur->pNext)
3539 vmR3SetErrorWorkerDoCall(pVM, pCur, rc, RT_SRC_POS_ARGS, "%s", pszMessage);
3540 RTCritSectLeave(&pUVM->vm.s.AtErrorCritSect);
3541}
3542
3543
3544/**
3545 * Gets the number of errors raised via VMSetError.
3546 *
3547 * This can be used avoid double error messages.
3548 *
3549 * @returns The error count.
3550 * @param pVM The VM handle.
3551 */
3552VMMR3DECL(uint32_t) VMR3GetErrorCount(PVM pVM)
3553{
3554 return pVM->pUVM->vm.s.cErrors;
3555}
3556
3557
3558/**
3559 * Creation time wrapper for vmR3SetErrorUV.
3560 *
3561 * @returns rc.
3562 * @param pUVM Pointer to the user mode VM structure.
3563 * @param rc The VBox status code.
3564 * @param RT_SRC_POS_DECL The source position of this error.
3565 * @param pszFormat Format string.
3566 * @param ... The arguments.
3567 * @thread Any thread.
3568 */
3569static int vmR3SetErrorU(PUVM pUVM, int rc, RT_SRC_POS_DECL, const char *pszFormat, ...)
3570{
3571 va_list va;
3572 va_start(va, pszFormat);
3573 vmR3SetErrorUV(pUVM, rc, pszFile, iLine, pszFunction, pszFormat, &va);
3574 va_end(va);
3575 return rc;
3576}
3577
3578
3579/**
3580 * Worker which calls everyone listening to the VM error messages.
3581 *
3582 * @param pUVM Pointer to the user mode VM structure.
3583 * @param rc The VBox status code.
3584 * @param RT_SRC_POS_DECL The source position of this error.
3585 * @param pszFormat Format string.
3586 * @param pArgs Pointer to the format arguments.
3587 * @thread EMT
3588 */
3589DECLCALLBACK(void) vmR3SetErrorUV(PUVM pUVM, int rc, RT_SRC_POS_DECL, const char *pszFormat, va_list *pArgs)
3590{
3591 /*
3592 * Log the error.
3593 */
3594 va_list va3;
3595 va_copy(va3, *pArgs);
3596 RTLogRelPrintf("VMSetError: %s(%d) %s\nVMSetError: %N\n", pszFile, iLine, pszFunction, pszFormat, &va3);
3597 va_end(va3);
3598
3599#ifdef LOG_ENABLED
3600 va_copy(va3, *pArgs);
3601 RTLogPrintf("VMSetError: %s(%d) %s\n%N\n", pszFile, iLine, pszFunction, pszFormat, &va3);
3602 va_end(va3);
3603#endif
3604
3605 /*
3606 * Make a copy of the message.
3607 */
3608 if (pUVM->pVM)
3609 vmSetErrorCopy(pUVM->pVM, rc, RT_SRC_POS_ARGS, pszFormat, *pArgs);
3610
3611 /*
3612 * Call the at error callbacks.
3613 */
3614 bool fCalledSomeone = false;
3615 RTCritSectEnter(&pUVM->vm.s.AtErrorCritSect);
3616 ASMAtomicIncU32(&pUVM->vm.s.cErrors);
3617 for (PVMATERROR pCur = pUVM->vm.s.pAtError; pCur; pCur = pCur->pNext)
3618 {
3619 va_list va2;
3620 va_copy(va2, *pArgs);
3621 pCur->pfnAtError(pUVM->pVM, pCur->pvUser, rc, RT_SRC_POS_ARGS, pszFormat, va2);
3622 va_end(va2);
3623 fCalledSomeone = true;
3624 }
3625 RTCritSectLeave(&pUVM->vm.s.AtErrorCritSect);
3626}
3627
3628
3629/**
3630 * Registers a VM runtime error callback.
3631 *
3632 * @returns VBox status code.
3633 * @param pVM The VM handle.
3634 * @param pfnAtRuntimeError Pointer to callback.
3635 * @param pvUser User argument.
3636 * @thread Any.
3637 */
3638VMMR3DECL(int) VMR3AtRuntimeErrorRegister(PVM pVM, PFNVMATRUNTIMEERROR pfnAtRuntimeError, void *pvUser)
3639{
3640 LogFlow(("VMR3AtRuntimeErrorRegister: pfnAtRuntimeError=%p pvUser=%p\n", pfnAtRuntimeError, pvUser));
3641
3642 /*
3643 * Validate input.
3644 */
3645 AssertPtrReturn(pfnAtRuntimeError, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
3646 VM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pVM, VERR_INVALID_VM_HANDLE);
3647
3648 /*
3649 * Allocate a new record.
3650 */
3651 PUVM pUVM = pVM->pUVM;
3652 PVMATRUNTIMEERROR pNew = (PVMATRUNTIMEERROR)MMR3HeapAllocU(pUVM, MM_TAG_VM, sizeof(*pNew));
3653 if (!pNew)
3654 return VERR_NO_MEMORY;
3655
3656 /* fill */
3657 pNew->pfnAtRuntimeError = pfnAtRuntimeError;
3658 pNew->pvUser = pvUser;
3659
3660 /* insert */
3661 RTCritSectEnter(&pUVM->vm.s.AtErrorCritSect);
3662 pNew->pNext = *pUVM->vm.s.ppAtRuntimeErrorNext;
3663 *pUVM->vm.s.ppAtRuntimeErrorNext = pNew;
3664 pUVM->vm.s.ppAtRuntimeErrorNext = &pNew->pNext;
3665 RTCritSectLeave(&pUVM->vm.s.AtErrorCritSect);
3666
3667 return VINF_SUCCESS;
3668}
3669
3670
3671/**
3672 * Deregisters a VM runtime error callback.
3673 *
3674 * @returns VBox status code.
3675 * @param pVM The VM handle.
3676 * @param pfnAtRuntimeError Pointer to callback.
3677 * @param pvUser User argument.
3678 * @thread Any.
3679 */
3680VMMR3DECL(int) VMR3AtRuntimeErrorDeregister(PVM pVM, PFNVMATRUNTIMEERROR pfnAtRuntimeError, void *pvUser)
3681{
3682 LogFlow(("VMR3AtRuntimeErrorDeregister: pfnAtRuntimeError=%p pvUser=%p\n", pfnAtRuntimeError, pvUser));
3683
3684 /*
3685 * Validate input.
3686 */
3687 AssertPtrReturn(pfnAtRuntimeError, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
3688 VM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pVM, VERR_INVALID_VM_HANDLE);
3689
3690 PUVM pUVM = pVM->pUVM;
3691 RTCritSectEnter(&pUVM->vm.s.AtErrorCritSect);
3692
3693 /*
3694 * Search the list for the entry.
3695 */
3696 PVMATRUNTIMEERROR pPrev = NULL;
3697 PVMATRUNTIMEERROR pCur = pUVM->vm.s.pAtRuntimeError;
3698 while ( pCur
3699 && ( pCur->pfnAtRuntimeError != pfnAtRuntimeError
3700 || pCur->pvUser != pvUser))
3701 {
3702 pPrev = pCur;
3703 pCur = pCur->pNext;
3704 }
3705 if (!pCur)
3706 {
3707 AssertMsgFailed(("pfnAtRuntimeError=%p was not found\n", pfnAtRuntimeError));
3708 RTCritSectLeave(&pUVM->vm.s.AtErrorCritSect);
3709 return VERR_FILE_NOT_FOUND;
3710 }
3711
3712 /*
3713 * Unlink it.
3714 */
3715 if (pPrev)
3716 {
3717 pPrev->pNext = pCur->pNext;
3718 if (!pCur->pNext)
3719 pUVM->vm.s.ppAtRuntimeErrorNext = &pPrev->pNext;
3720 }
3721 else
3722 {
3723 pUVM->vm.s.pAtRuntimeError = pCur->pNext;
3724 if (!pCur->pNext)
3725 pUVM->vm.s.ppAtRuntimeErrorNext = &pUVM->vm.s.pAtRuntimeError;
3726 }
3727
3728 RTCritSectLeave(&pUVM->vm.s.AtErrorCritSect);
3729
3730 /*
3731 * Free it.
3732 */
3733 pCur->pfnAtRuntimeError = NULL;
3734 pCur->pNext = NULL;
3735 MMR3HeapFree(pCur);
3736
3737 return VINF_SUCCESS;
3738}
3739
3740
3741/**
3742 * EMT rendezvous worker that vmR3SetRuntimeErrorCommon uses to safely change
3743 * the state to FatalError(LS).
3744 *
3745 * @returns VERR_VM_INVALID_VM_STATE or VINF_SUCCESS. (This is a strict return
3746 * code, see FNVMMEMTRENDEZVOUS.)
3747 *
3748 * @param pVM The VM handle.
3749 * @param pVCpu The VMCPU handle of the EMT.
3750 * @param pvUser Ignored.
3751 */
3752static DECLCALLBACK(VBOXSTRICTRC) vmR3SetRuntimeErrorChangeState(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, void *pvUser)
3753{
3754 NOREF(pVCpu);
3755 Assert(!pvUser); NOREF(pvUser);
3756
3757 int rc = vmR3TrySetState(pVM, "VMSetRuntimeError", 2,
3758 VMSTATE_FATAL_ERROR, VMSTATE_RUNNING,
3759 VMSTATE_FATAL_ERROR_LS, VMSTATE_RUNNING_LS);
3760 if (rc == 2)
3761 SSMR3Cancel(pVM);
3762 return RT_SUCCESS(rc) ? VINF_SUCCESS : rc;
3763}
3764
3765
3766/**
3767 * Worker for VMR3SetRuntimeErrorWorker and vmR3SetRuntimeErrorV.
3768 *
3769 * This does the common parts after the error has been saved / retrieved.
3770 *
3771 * @returns VBox status code with modifications, see VMSetRuntimeErrorV.
3772 *
3773 * @param pVM The VM handle.
3774 * @param fFlags The error flags.
3775 * @param pszErrorId Error ID string.
3776 * @param pszFormat Format string.
3777 * @param pVa Pointer to the format arguments.
3778 */
3779static int vmR3SetRuntimeErrorCommon(PVM pVM, uint32_t fFlags, const char *pszErrorId, const char *pszFormat, va_list *pVa)
3780{
3781 LogRel(("VM: Raising runtime error '%s' (fFlags=%#x)\n", pszErrorId, fFlags));
3782
3783 /*
3784 * Take actions before the call.
3785 */
3786 int rc;
3787 if (fFlags & VMSETRTERR_FLAGS_FATAL)
3788 rc = VMMR3EmtRendezvous(pVM, VMMEMTRENDEZVOUS_FLAGS_TYPE_ONCE, vmR3SetRuntimeErrorChangeState, NULL);
3789 else if (fFlags & VMSETRTERR_FLAGS_SUSPEND)
3790 rc = VMR3Suspend(pVM);
3791 else
3792 rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
3793
3794 /*
3795 * Do the callback round.
3796 */
3797 PUVM pUVM = pVM->pUVM;
3798 RTCritSectEnter(&pUVM->vm.s.AtErrorCritSect);
3799 ASMAtomicIncU32(&pUVM->vm.s.cRuntimeErrors);
3800 for (PVMATRUNTIMEERROR pCur = pUVM->vm.s.pAtRuntimeError; pCur; pCur = pCur->pNext)
3801 {
3802 va_list va;
3803 va_copy(va, *pVa);
3804 pCur->pfnAtRuntimeError(pVM, pCur->pvUser, fFlags, pszErrorId, pszFormat, va);
3805 va_end(va);
3806 }
3807 RTCritSectLeave(&pUVM->vm.s.AtErrorCritSect);
3808
3809 return rc;
3810}
3811
3812
3813/**
3814 * Ellipsis to va_list wrapper for calling vmR3SetRuntimeErrorCommon.
3815 */
3816static int vmR3SetRuntimeErrorCommonF(PVM pVM, uint32_t fFlags, const char *pszErrorId, const char *pszFormat, ...)
3817{
3818 va_list va;
3819 va_start(va, pszFormat);
3820 int rc = vmR3SetRuntimeErrorCommon(pVM, fFlags, pszErrorId, pszFormat, &va);
3821 va_end(va);
3822 return rc;
3823}
3824
3825
3826/**
3827 * This is a worker function for RC and Ring-0 calls to VMSetError and
3828 * VMSetErrorV.
3829 *
3830 * The message is found in VMINT.
3831 *
3832 * @returns VBox status code, see VMSetRuntimeError.
3833 * @param pVM The VM handle.
3834 * @thread EMT.
3835 */
3836VMMR3DECL(int) VMR3SetRuntimeErrorWorker(PVM pVM)
3837{
3838 VM_ASSERT_EMT(pVM);
3839 AssertReleaseMsgFailed(("And we have a winner! You get to implement Ring-0 and GC VMSetRuntimeErrorV! Congrats!\n"));
3840
3841 /*
3842 * Unpack the error (if we managed to format one).
3843 */
3844 const char *pszErrorId = "SetRuntimeError";
3845 const char *pszMessage = "No message!";
3846 uint32_t fFlags = VMSETRTERR_FLAGS_FATAL;
3847 PVMRUNTIMEERROR pErr = pVM->vm.s.pRuntimeErrorR3;
3848 if (pErr)
3849 {
3850 AssertCompile(sizeof(const char) == sizeof(uint8_t));
3851 if (pErr->offErrorId)
3852 pszErrorId = (const char *)pErr + pErr->offErrorId;
3853 if (pErr->offMessage)
3854 pszMessage = (const char *)pErr + pErr->offMessage;
3855 fFlags = pErr->fFlags;
3856 }
3857
3858 /*
3859 * Join cause with vmR3SetRuntimeErrorV.
3860 */
3861 return vmR3SetRuntimeErrorCommonF(pVM, fFlags, pszErrorId, "%s", pszMessage);
3862}
3863
3864
3865/**
3866 * Worker for VMSetRuntimeErrorV for doing the job on EMT in ring-3.
3867 *
3868 * @returns VBox status code with modifications, see VMSetRuntimeErrorV.
3869 *
3870 * @param pVM The VM handle.
3871 * @param fFlags The error flags.
3872 * @param pszErrorId Error ID string.
3873 * @param pszMessage The error message residing the MM heap.
3874 *
3875 * @thread EMT
3876 */
3877DECLCALLBACK(int) vmR3SetRuntimeError(PVM pVM, uint32_t fFlags, const char *pszErrorId, char *pszMessage)
3878{
3879#if 0 /** @todo make copy of the error msg. */
3880 /*
3881 * Make a copy of the message.
3882 */
3883 va_list va2;
3884 va_copy(va2, *pVa);
3885 vmSetRuntimeErrorCopy(pVM, fFlags, pszErrorId, pszFormat, va2);
3886 va_end(va2);
3887#endif
3888
3889 /*
3890 * Join paths with VMR3SetRuntimeErrorWorker.
3891 */
3892 int rc = vmR3SetRuntimeErrorCommonF(pVM, fFlags, pszErrorId, "%s", pszMessage);
3893 MMR3HeapFree(pszMessage);
3894 return rc;
3895}
3896
3897
3898/**
3899 * Worker for VMSetRuntimeErrorV for doing the job on EMT in ring-3.
3900 *
3901 * @returns VBox status code with modifications, see VMSetRuntimeErrorV.
3902 *
3903 * @param pVM The VM handle.
3904 * @param fFlags The error flags.
3905 * @param pszErrorId Error ID string.
3906 * @param pszFormat Format string.
3907 * @param pVa Pointer to the format arguments.
3908 *
3909 * @thread EMT
3910 */
3911DECLCALLBACK(int) vmR3SetRuntimeErrorV(PVM pVM, uint32_t fFlags, const char *pszErrorId, const char *pszFormat, va_list *pVa)
3912{
3913 /*
3914 * Make a copy of the message.
3915 */
3916 va_list va2;
3917 va_copy(va2, *pVa);
3918 vmSetRuntimeErrorCopy(pVM, fFlags, pszErrorId, pszFormat, va2);
3919 va_end(va2);
3920
3921 /*
3922 * Join paths with VMR3SetRuntimeErrorWorker.
3923 */
3924 return vmR3SetRuntimeErrorCommon(pVM, fFlags, pszErrorId, pszFormat, pVa);
3925}
3926
3927
3928/**
3929 * Gets the number of runtime errors raised via VMR3SetRuntimeError.
3930 *
3931 * This can be used avoid double error messages.
3932 *
3933 * @returns The runtime error count.
3934 * @param pVM The VM handle.
3935 */
3936VMMR3DECL(uint32_t) VMR3GetRuntimeErrorCount(PVM pVM)
3937{
3938 return pVM->pUVM->vm.s.cRuntimeErrors;
3939}
3940
3941
3942/**
3943 * Gets the ID virtual of the virtual CPU assoicated with the calling thread.
3944 *
3945 * @returns The CPU ID. NIL_VMCPUID if the thread isn't an EMT.
3946 *
3947 * @param pVM The VM handle.
3948 */
3949VMMR3DECL(RTCPUID) VMR3GetVMCPUId(PVM pVM)
3950{
3951 PUVMCPU pUVCpu = (PUVMCPU)RTTlsGet(pVM->pUVM->vm.s.idxTLS);
3952 return pUVCpu
3953 ? pUVCpu->idCpu
3954 : NIL_VMCPUID;
3955}
3956
3957
3958/**
3959 * Returns the native handle of the current EMT VMCPU thread.
3960 *
3961 * @returns Handle if this is an EMT thread; NIL_RTNATIVETHREAD otherwise
3962 * @param pVM The VM handle.
3963 * @thread EMT
3964 */
3965VMMR3DECL(RTNATIVETHREAD) VMR3GetVMCPUNativeThread(PVM pVM)
3966{
3967 PUVMCPU pUVCpu = (PUVMCPU)RTTlsGet(pVM->pUVM->vm.s.idxTLS);
3968
3969 if (!pUVCpu)
3970 return NIL_RTNATIVETHREAD;
3971
3972 return pUVCpu->vm.s.NativeThreadEMT;
3973}
3974
3975
3976/**
3977 * Returns the native handle of the current EMT VMCPU thread.
3978 *
3979 * @returns Handle if this is an EMT thread; NIL_RTNATIVETHREAD otherwise
3980 * @param pVM The VM handle.
3981 * @thread EMT
3982 */
3983VMMR3DECL(RTNATIVETHREAD) VMR3GetVMCPUNativeThreadU(PUVM pUVM)
3984{
3985 PUVMCPU pUVCpu = (PUVMCPU)RTTlsGet(pUVM->vm.s.idxTLS);
3986
3987 if (!pUVCpu)
3988 return NIL_RTNATIVETHREAD;
3989
3990 return pUVCpu->vm.s.NativeThreadEMT;
3991}
3992
3993
3994/**
3995 * Returns the handle of the current EMT VMCPU thread.
3996 *
3997 * @returns Handle if this is an EMT thread; NIL_RTNATIVETHREAD otherwise
3998 * @param pVM The VM handle.
3999 * @thread EMT
4000 */
4001VMMR3DECL(RTTHREAD) VMR3GetVMCPUThread(PVM pVM)
4002{
4003 PUVMCPU pUVCpu = (PUVMCPU)RTTlsGet(pVM->pUVM->vm.s.idxTLS);
4004
4005 if (!pUVCpu)
4006 return NIL_RTTHREAD;
4007
4008 return pUVCpu->vm.s.ThreadEMT;
4009}
4010
4011
4012/**
4013 * Returns the handle of the current EMT VMCPU thread.
4014 *
4015 * @returns Handle if this is an EMT thread; NIL_RTNATIVETHREAD otherwise
4016 * @param pVM The VM handle.
4017 * @thread EMT
4018 */
4019VMMR3DECL(RTTHREAD) VMR3GetVMCPUThreadU(PUVM pUVM)
4020{
4021 PUVMCPU pUVCpu = (PUVMCPU)RTTlsGet(pUVM->vm.s.idxTLS);
4022
4023 if (!pUVCpu)
4024 return NIL_RTTHREAD;
4025
4026 return pUVCpu->vm.s.ThreadEMT;
4027}
4028
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