EMAll.cpp@ 46420

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1	/* $Id: EMAll.cpp 46420 2013-06-06 16:27:25Z vboxsync $ */
2	/** @file
3	* EM - Execution Monitor(/Manager) - All contexts
4	*/
5
6	/*
7	* Copyright (C) 2006-2013 Oracle Corporation
8	*
9	* This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
10	* available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
11	* you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
12	* General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
13	* Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
14	* VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
15	* hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
16	*/
17
18	/*******************************************************************************
19	* Header Files *
20	*******************************************************************************/
21	#define LOG_GROUP LOG_GROUP_EM
22	#include <VBox/vmm/em.h>
23	#include <VBox/vmm/mm.h>
24	#include <VBox/vmm/selm.h>
25	#include <VBox/vmm/patm.h>
26	#include <VBox/vmm/csam.h>
27	#include <VBox/vmm/pgm.h>
28	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_IEM
29	# include <VBox/vmm/iem.h>
30	#endif
31	#include <VBox/vmm/iom.h>
32	#include <VBox/vmm/stam.h>
33	#include "EMInternal.h"
34	#include <VBox/vmm/vm.h>
35	#include <VBox/vmm/vmm.h>
36	#include <VBox/vmm/hm.h>
37	#include <VBox/vmm/tm.h>
38	#include <VBox/vmm/pdmapi.h>
39	#include <VBox/param.h>
40	#include <VBox/err.h>
41	#include <VBox/dis.h>
42	#include <VBox/disopcode.h>
43	#include <VBox/log.h>
44	#include "internal/pgm.h"
45	#include <iprt/assert.h>
46	#include <iprt/asm.h>
47	#include <iprt/string.h>
48
49	#ifndef IN_RC
50	#undef VBOX_WITH_IEM
51	#endif
52	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_IEM
53	//# define VBOX_COMPARE_IEM_AND_EM /* debugging... */
54	//# define VBOX_SAME_AS_EM
55	//# define VBOX_COMPARE_IEM_LAST
56	#endif
57
58	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_RAW_RING1
59	# define EM_EMULATE_SMSW
60	#endif
61
62
63	/*******************************************************************************
64	* Defined Constants And Macros *
65	*******************************************************************************/
66	/** @def EM_ASSERT_FAULT_RETURN
67	* Safety check.
68	*
69	* Could in theory misfire on a cross page boundary access...
70	*
71	* Currently disabled because the CSAM (+ PATM) patch monitoring occasionally
72	* turns up an alias page instead of the original faulting one and annoying the
73	* heck out of anyone running a debug build. See @bugref{2609} and @bugref{1931}.
74	*/
75	#if 0
76	# define EM_ASSERT_FAULT_RETURN(expr, rc) AssertReturn(expr, rc)
77	#else
78	# define EM_ASSERT_FAULT_RETURN(expr, rc) do { } while (0)
79	#endif
80
81
82	/*******************************************************************************
83	* Internal Functions *
84	*******************************************************************************/
85	#if !defined(VBOX_WITH_IEM) \|\| defined(VBOX_COMPARE_IEM_AND_EM)
86	DECLINLINE(VBOXSTRICTRC) emInterpretInstructionCPUOuter(PVMCPU pVCpu, PDISCPUSTATE pDis, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame,
87	RTGCPTR pvFault, EMCODETYPE enmCodeType, uint32_t *pcbSize);
88	#endif
89
90
91	/*******************************************************************************
92	* Global Variables *
93	*******************************************************************************/
94	#ifdef VBOX_COMPARE_IEM_AND_EM
95	static const uint32_t g_fInterestingFFs = VMCPU_FF_TO_R3
96	\| VMCPU_FF_CSAM_PENDING_ACTION \| VMCPU_FF_CSAM_SCAN_PAGE \| VMCPU_FF_INHIBIT_INTERRUPTS
97	\| VMCPU_FF_SELM_SYNC_LDT \| VMCPU_FF_SELM_SYNC_GDT \| VMCPU_FF_SELM_SYNC_TSS \| VMCPU_FF_TRPM_SYNC_IDT
98	\| VMCPU_FF_TLB_FLUSH \| VMCPU_FF_PGM_SYNC_CR3 \| VMCPU_FF_PGM_SYNC_CR3_NON_GLOBAL;
99	static uint32_t g_fIncomingFFs;
100	static CPUMCTX g_IncomingCtx;
101	static bool g_fIgnoreRaxRdx = false;
102
103	static uint32_t g_fEmFFs;
104	static CPUMCTX g_EmCtx;
105	static uint8_t g_abEmWrote[256];
106	static size_t g_cbEmWrote;
107
108	static uint32_t g_fIemFFs;
109	static CPUMCTX g_IemCtx;
110	extern uint8_t g_abIemWrote[256];
111	#if defined(VBOX_COMPARE_IEM_FIRST) \|\| defined(VBOX_COMPARE_IEM_LAST)
112	extern size_t g_cbIemWrote;
113	#else
114	static size_t g_cbIemWrote;
115	#endif
116	#endif
117
118
119	/**
120	* Get the current execution manager status.
121	*
122	* @returns Current status.
123	* @param pVCpu Pointer to the VMCPU.
124	*/
125	VMM_INT_DECL(EMSTATE) EMGetState(PVMCPU pVCpu)
126	{
127	return pVCpu->em.s.enmState;
128	}
129
130	/**
131	* Sets the current execution manager status. (use only when you know what you're doing!)
132	*
133	* @param pVCpu Pointer to the VMCPU.
134	*/
135	VMM_INT_DECL(void) EMSetState(PVMCPU pVCpu, EMSTATE enmNewState)
136	{
137	/* Only allowed combination: */
138	Assert(pVCpu->em.s.enmState == EMSTATE_WAIT_SIPI && enmNewState == EMSTATE_HALTED);
139	pVCpu->em.s.enmState = enmNewState;
140	}
141
142
143	/**
144	* Sets the PC for which interrupts should be inhibited.
145	*
146	* @param pVCpu Pointer to the VMCPU.
147	* @param PC The PC.
148	*/
149	VMMDECL(void) EMSetInhibitInterruptsPC(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCUINTPTR PC)
150	{
151	pVCpu->em.s.GCPtrInhibitInterrupts = PC;
152	VMCPU_FF_SET(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_INHIBIT_INTERRUPTS);
153	}
154
155
156	/**
157	* Gets the PC for which interrupts should be inhibited.
158	*
159	* There are a few instructions which inhibits or delays interrupts
160	* for the instruction following them. These instructions are:
161	* - STI
162	* - MOV SS, r/m16
163	* - POP SS
164	*
165	* @returns The PC for which interrupts should be inhibited.
166	* @param pVCpu Pointer to the VMCPU.
167	*
168	*/
169	VMMDECL(RTGCUINTPTR) EMGetInhibitInterruptsPC(PVMCPU pVCpu)
170	{
171	return pVCpu->em.s.GCPtrInhibitInterrupts;
172	}
173
174
175	/**
176	* Prepare an MWAIT - essentials of the MONITOR instruction.
177	*
178	* @returns VINF_SUCCESS
179	* @param pVCpu The current CPU.
180	* @param rax The content of RAX.
181	* @param rcx The content of RCX.
182	* @param rdx The content of RDX.
183	*/
184	VMM_INT_DECL(int) EMMonitorWaitPrepare(PVMCPU pVCpu, uint64_t rax, uint64_t rcx, uint64_t rdx)
185	{
186	pVCpu->em.s.MWait.uMonitorRAX = rax;
187	pVCpu->em.s.MWait.uMonitorRCX = rcx;
188	pVCpu->em.s.MWait.uMonitorRDX = rdx;
189	pVCpu->em.s.MWait.fWait \|= EMMWAIT_FLAG_MONITOR_ACTIVE;
190	/** @todo Complete MONITOR implementation. */
191	return VINF_SUCCESS;
192	}
193
194
195	/**
196	* Performs an MWAIT.
197	*
198	* @returns VINF_SUCCESS
199	* @param pVCpu The current CPU.
200	* @param rax The content of RAX.
201	* @param rcx The content of RCX.
202	*/
203	VMM_INT_DECL(int) EMMonitorWaitPerform(PVMCPU pVCpu, uint64_t rax, uint64_t rcx)
204	{
205	pVCpu->em.s.MWait.uMWaitRAX = rax;
206	pVCpu->em.s.MWait.uMWaitRCX = rcx;
207	pVCpu->em.s.MWait.fWait \|= EMMWAIT_FLAG_ACTIVE;
208	if (rcx)
209	pVCpu->em.s.MWait.fWait \|= EMMWAIT_FLAG_BREAKIRQIF0;
210	else
211	pVCpu->em.s.MWait.fWait &= ~EMMWAIT_FLAG_BREAKIRQIF0;
212	/** @todo not completely correct?? */
213	return VINF_EM_HALT;
214	}
215
216
217
218	/**
219	* Determine if we should continue after encountering a hlt or mwait
220	* instruction.
221	*
222	* Clears MWAIT flags if returning @c true.
223	*
224	* @returns boolean
225	* @param pVCpu Pointer to the VMCPU.
226	* @param pCtx Current CPU context.
227	*/
228	VMM_INT_DECL(bool) EMShouldContinueAfterHalt(PVMCPU pVCpu, PCPUMCTX pCtx)
229	{
230	if ( pCtx->eflags.Bits.u1IF
231	\|\| ( (pVCpu->em.s.MWait.fWait & (EMMWAIT_FLAG_ACTIVE \| EMMWAIT_FLAG_BREAKIRQIF0))
232	== (EMMWAIT_FLAG_ACTIVE \| EMMWAIT_FLAG_BREAKIRQIF0)) )
233	{
234	pVCpu->em.s.MWait.fWait &= ~(EMMWAIT_FLAG_ACTIVE \| EMMWAIT_FLAG_BREAKIRQIF0);
235	return !!VMCPU_FF_IS_PENDING(pVCpu, (VMCPU_FF_INTERRUPT_APIC \| VMCPU_FF_INTERRUPT_PIC));
236	}
237
238	return false;
239	}
240
241
242	/**
243	* Locks REM execution to a single VCPU.
244	*
245	* @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
246	*/
247	VMMDECL(void) EMRemLock(PVM pVM)
248	{
249	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_REM
250	if (!PDMCritSectIsInitialized(&pVM->em.s.CritSectREM))
251	return; /* early init */
252
253	Assert(!PGMIsLockOwner(pVM));
254	Assert(!IOMIsLockWriteOwner(pVM));
255	int rc = PDMCritSectEnter(&pVM->em.s.CritSectREM, VERR_SEM_BUSY);
256	AssertRCSuccess(rc);
257	#endif
258	}
259
260
261	/**
262	* Unlocks REM execution
263	*
264	* @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
265	*/
266	VMMDECL(void) EMRemUnlock(PVM pVM)
267	{
268	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_REM
269	if (!PDMCritSectIsInitialized(&pVM->em.s.CritSectREM))
270	return; /* early init */
271
272	PDMCritSectLeave(&pVM->em.s.CritSectREM);
273	#endif
274	}
275
276
277	/**
278	* Check if this VCPU currently owns the REM lock.
279	*
280	* @returns bool owner/not owner
281	* @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
282	*/
283	VMMDECL(bool) EMRemIsLockOwner(PVM pVM)
284	{
285	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_REM
286	if (!PDMCritSectIsInitialized(&pVM->em.s.CritSectREM))
287	return true; /* early init */
288
289	return PDMCritSectIsOwner(&pVM->em.s.CritSectREM);
290	#else
291	return true;
292	#endif
293	}
294
295
296	/**
297	* Try to acquire the REM lock.
298	*
299	* @returns VBox status code
300	* @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
301	*/
302	VMM_INT_DECL(int) EMRemTryLock(PVM pVM)
303	{
304	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_REM
305	if (!PDMCritSectIsInitialized(&pVM->em.s.CritSectREM))
306	return VINF_SUCCESS; /* early init */
307
308	return PDMCritSectTryEnter(&pVM->em.s.CritSectREM);
309	#else
310	return VINF_SUCCESS;
311	#endif
312	}
313
314
315	/**
316	* @callback_method_impl{FNDISREADBYTES}
317	*/
318	static DECLCALLBACK(int) emReadBytes(PDISCPUSTATE pDis, uint8_t offInstr, uint8_t cbMinRead, uint8_t cbMaxRead)
319	{
320	PVMCPU pVCpu = (PVMCPU)pDis->pvUser;
321	#if defined(IN_RC) \|\| defined(IN_RING3)
322	PVM pVM = pVCpu->CTX_SUFF(pVM);
323	#endif
324	RTUINTPTR uSrcAddr = pDis->uInstrAddr + offInstr;
325	int rc;
326
327	/*
328	* Figure how much we can or must read.
329	*/
330	size_t cbToRead = PAGE_SIZE - (uSrcAddr & PAGE_OFFSET_MASK);
331	if (cbToRead > cbMaxRead)
332	cbToRead = cbMaxRead;
333	else if (cbToRead < cbMinRead)
334	cbToRead = cbMinRead;
335
336	#if defined(VBOX_WITH_RAW_MODE) && (defined(IN_RC) \|\| defined(IN_RING3))
337	/*
338	* We might be called upon to interpret an instruction in a patch.
339	*/
340	if (PATMIsPatchGCAddr(pVCpu->CTX_SUFF(pVM), uSrcAddr))
341	{
342	# ifdef IN_RC
343	memcpy(&pDis->abInstr[offInstr], (void *)(uintptr_t)uSrcAddr, cbToRead);
344	# else
345	memcpy(&pDis->abInstr[offInstr], PATMR3GCPtrToHCPtr(pVCpu->CTX_SUFF(pVM), uSrcAddr), cbToRead);
346	# endif
347	rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
348	}
349	else
350	#endif
351	{
352	# ifdef IN_RC
353	/*
354	* Try access it thru the shadow page tables first. Fall back on the
355	* slower PGM method if it fails because the TLB or page table was
356	* modified recently.
357	*/
358	rc = MMGCRamRead(pVCpu->pVMRC, &pDis->abInstr[offInstr], (void *)(uintptr_t)uSrcAddr, cbToRead);
359	if (rc == VERR_ACCESS_DENIED && cbToRead > cbMinRead)
360	{
361	cbToRead = cbMinRead;
362	rc = MMGCRamRead(pVCpu->pVMRC, &pDis->abInstr[offInstr], (void *)(uintptr_t)uSrcAddr, cbToRead);
363	}
364	if (rc == VERR_ACCESS_DENIED)
365	#endif
366	{
367	rc = PGMPhysSimpleReadGCPtr(pVCpu, &pDis->abInstr[offInstr], uSrcAddr, cbToRead);
368	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
369	{
370	if (cbToRead > cbMinRead)
371	{
372	cbToRead = cbMinRead;
373	rc = PGMPhysSimpleReadGCPtr(pVCpu, &pDis->abInstr[offInstr], uSrcAddr, cbToRead);
374	}
375	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
376	{
377	#ifndef IN_RC
378	/*
379	* If we fail to find the page via the guest's page tables
380	* we invalidate the page in the host TLB (pertaining to
381	* the guest in the NestedPaging case). See @bugref{6043}.
382	*/
383	if (rc == VERR_PAGE_TABLE_NOT_PRESENT \|\| rc == VERR_PAGE_NOT_PRESENT)
384	{
385	HMInvalidatePage(pVCpu, uSrcAddr);
386	if (((uSrcAddr + cbToRead - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT) != (uSrcAddr >> PAGE_SHIFT))
387	HMInvalidatePage(pVCpu, uSrcAddr + cbToRead - 1);
388	}
389	#endif
390	}
391	}
392	}
393	}
394
395	pDis->cbCachedInstr = offInstr + (uint8_t)cbToRead;
396	return rc;
397	}
398
399
400	DECLINLINE(int) emDisCoreOne(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PDISCPUSTATE pDis, RTGCUINTPTR InstrGC, uint32_t *pOpsize)
401	{
402	return DISInstrWithReader(InstrGC, (DISCPUMODE)pDis->uCpuMode, emReadBytes, pVCpu, pDis, pOpsize);
403	}
404
405
406	/**
407	* Disassembles the current instruction.
408	*
409	* @returns VBox status code, see SELMToFlatEx and EMInterpretDisasOneEx for
410	* details.
411	*
412	* @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
413	* @param pVCpu Pointer to the VMCPU.
414	* @param pDis Where to return the parsed instruction info.
415	* @param pcbInstr Where to return the instruction size. (optional)
416	*/
417	VMM_INT_DECL(int) EMInterpretDisasCurrent(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PDISCPUSTATE pDis, unsigned *pcbInstr)
418	{
419	PCPUMCTXCORE pCtxCore = CPUMCTX2CORE(CPUMQueryGuestCtxPtr(pVCpu));
420	RTGCPTR GCPtrInstr;
421	#if 0
422	int rc = SELMToFlatEx(pVCpu, DISSELREG_CS, pCtxCore, pCtxCore->rip, 0, &GCPtrInstr);
423	#else
424	/** @todo Get the CPU mode as well while we're at it! */
425	int rc = SELMValidateAndConvertCSAddr(pVCpu, pCtxCore->eflags, pCtxCore->ss.Sel, pCtxCore->cs.Sel, &pCtxCore->cs,
426	pCtxCore->rip, &GCPtrInstr);
427	#endif
428	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
429	{
430	Log(("EMInterpretDisasOne: Failed to convert %RTsel:%RGv (cpl=%d) - rc=%Rrc !!\n",
431	pCtxCore->cs.Sel, (RTGCPTR)pCtxCore->rip, pCtxCore->ss.Sel & X86_SEL_RPL, rc));
432	return rc;
433	}
434	return EMInterpretDisasOneEx(pVM, pVCpu, (RTGCUINTPTR)GCPtrInstr, pCtxCore, pDis, pcbInstr);
435	}
436
437
438	/**
439	* Disassembles one instruction.
440	*
441	* This is used by internally by the interpreter and by trap/access handlers.
442	*
443	* @returns VBox status code.
444	*
445	* @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
446	* @param pVCpu Pointer to the VMCPU.
447	* @param GCPtrInstr The flat address of the instruction.
448	* @param pCtxCore The context core (used to determine the cpu mode).
449	* @param pDis Where to return the parsed instruction info.
450	* @param pcbInstr Where to return the instruction size. (optional)
451	*/
452	VMM_INT_DECL(int) EMInterpretDisasOneEx(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCUINTPTR GCPtrInstr, PCCPUMCTXCORE pCtxCore,
453	PDISCPUSTATE pDis, unsigned *pcbInstr)
454	{
455	Assert(pCtxCore == CPUMGetGuestCtxCore(pVCpu));
456	DISCPUMODE enmCpuMode = CPUMGetGuestDisMode(pVCpu);
457	/** @todo Deal with too long instruction (=> \#GP), opcode read errors (=>
458	* \#PF, \#GP, \#??), undefined opcodes (=> \#UD), and such. */
459	int rc = DISInstrWithReader(GCPtrInstr, enmCpuMode, emReadBytes, pVCpu, pDis, pcbInstr);
460	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
461	return VINF_SUCCESS;
462	AssertMsg(rc == VERR_PAGE_NOT_PRESENT \|\| rc == VERR_PAGE_TABLE_NOT_PRESENT, ("DISCoreOne failed to GCPtrInstr=%RGv rc=%Rrc\n", GCPtrInstr, rc));
463	return rc;
464	}
465
466
467	#if defined(VBOX_COMPARE_IEM_FIRST) \|\| defined(VBOX_COMPARE_IEM_LAST)
468	static void emCompareWithIem(PVMCPU pVCpu, PCCPUMCTX pEmCtx, PCCPUMCTX pIemCtx,
469	VBOXSTRICTRC rcEm, VBOXSTRICTRC rcIem,
470	uint32_t cbEm, uint32_t cbIem)
471	{
472	/* Quick compare. */
473	if ( rcEm == rcIem
474	&& cbEm == cbIem
475	&& g_cbEmWrote == g_cbIemWrote
476	&& memcmp(g_abIemWrote, g_abEmWrote, g_cbIemWrote) == 0
477	&& memcmp(pIemCtx, pEmCtx, sizeof(*pIemCtx)) == 0
478	&& (g_fEmFFs & g_fInterestingFFs) == (g_fIemFFs & g_fInterestingFFs)
479	)
480	return;
481
482	/* Report exact differences. */
483	RTLogPrintf("! EM and IEM differs at %04x:%08RGv !\n", g_IncomingCtx.cs.Sel, g_IncomingCtx.rip);
484	if (rcEm != rcIem)
485	RTLogPrintf(" * rcIem=%Rrc rcEm=%Rrc\n", VBOXSTRICTRC_VAL(rcIem), VBOXSTRICTRC_VAL(rcEm));
486	else if (cbEm != cbIem)
487	RTLogPrintf(" * cbIem=%#x cbEm=%#x\n", cbIem, cbEm);
488
489	if (RT_SUCCESS(rcEm) && RT_SUCCESS(rcIem))
490	{
491	if (g_cbIemWrote != g_cbEmWrote)
492	RTLogPrintf("!! g_cbIemWrote=%#x g_cbEmWrote=%#x\n", g_cbIemWrote, g_cbEmWrote);
493	else if (memcmp(g_abIemWrote, g_abEmWrote, g_cbIemWrote))
494	{
495	RTLogPrintf("!! IemWrote %.*Rhxs\n", RT_MIN(RT_MAX(1, g_cbIemWrote), 64), g_abIemWrote);
496	RTLogPrintf("!! EemWrote %.*Rhxs\n", RT_MIN(RT_MAX(1, g_cbIemWrote), 64), g_abIemWrote);
497	}
498
499	if ((g_fEmFFs & g_fInterestingFFs) != (g_fIemFFs & g_fInterestingFFs))
500	RTLogPrintf("!! g_fIemFFs=%#x g_fEmFFs=%#x (diff=%#x)\n", g_fIemFFs & g_fInterestingFFs,
501	g_fEmFFs & g_fInterestingFFs, (g_fIemFFs ^ g_fEmFFs) & g_fInterestingFFs);
502
503	# define CHECK_FIELD(a_Field) \
504	do \
505	{ \
506	if (pEmCtx->a_Field != pIemCtx->a_Field) \
507	{ \
508	switch (sizeof(pEmCtx->a_Field)) \
509	{ \
510	case 1: RTLogPrintf("!! %8s differs - iem=%02x - em=%02x\n", #a_Field, pIemCtx->a_Field, pEmCtx->a_Field); break; \
511	case 2: RTLogPrintf("!! %8s differs - iem=%04x - em=%04x\n", #a_Field, pIemCtx->a_Field, pEmCtx->a_Field); break; \
512	case 4: RTLogPrintf("!! %8s differs - iem=%08x - em=%08x\n", #a_Field, pIemCtx->a_Field, pEmCtx->a_Field); break; \
513	case 8: RTLogPrintf("!! %8s differs - iem=%016llx - em=%016llx\n", #a_Field, pIemCtx->a_Field, pEmCtx->a_Field); break; \
514	default: RTLogPrintf("!! %8s differs\n", #a_Field); break; \
515	} \
516	cDiffs++; \
517	} \
518	} while (0)
519
520	# define CHECK_BIT_FIELD(a_Field) \
521	do \
522	{ \
523	if (pEmCtx->a_Field != pIemCtx->a_Field) \
524	{ \
525	RTLogPrintf("!! %8s differs - iem=%02x - em=%02x\n", #a_Field, pIemCtx->a_Field, pEmCtx->a_Field); \
526	cDiffs++; \
527	} \
528	} while (0)
529
530	# define CHECK_SEL(a_Sel) \
531	do \
532	{ \
533	CHECK_FIELD(a_Sel.Sel); \
534	CHECK_FIELD(a_Sel.Attr.u); \
535	CHECK_FIELD(a_Sel.u64Base); \
536	CHECK_FIELD(a_Sel.u32Limit); \
537	CHECK_FIELD(a_Sel.fFlags); \
538	} while (0)
539
540	unsigned cDiffs = 0;
541	if (memcmp(&pEmCtx->fpu, &pIemCtx->fpu, sizeof(pIemCtx->fpu)))
542	{
543	RTLogPrintf(" the FPU state differs\n");
544	cDiffs++;
545	CHECK_FIELD(fpu.FCW);
546	CHECK_FIELD(fpu.FSW);
547	CHECK_FIELD(fpu.FTW);
548	CHECK_FIELD(fpu.FOP);
549	CHECK_FIELD(fpu.FPUIP);
550	CHECK_FIELD(fpu.CS);
551	CHECK_FIELD(fpu.Rsrvd1);
552	CHECK_FIELD(fpu.FPUDP);
553	CHECK_FIELD(fpu.DS);
554	CHECK_FIELD(fpu.Rsrvd2);
555	CHECK_FIELD(fpu.MXCSR);
556	CHECK_FIELD(fpu.MXCSR_MASK);
557	CHECK_FIELD(fpu.aRegs[0].au64[0]); CHECK_FIELD(fpu.aRegs[0].au64[1]);
558	CHECK_FIELD(fpu.aRegs[1].au64[0]); CHECK_FIELD(fpu.aRegs[1].au64[1]);
559	CHECK_FIELD(fpu.aRegs[2].au64[0]); CHECK_FIELD(fpu.aRegs[2].au64[1]);
560	CHECK_FIELD(fpu.aRegs[3].au64[0]); CHECK_FIELD(fpu.aRegs[3].au64[1]);
561	CHECK_FIELD(fpu.aRegs[4].au64[0]); CHECK_FIELD(fpu.aRegs[4].au64[1]);
562	CHECK_FIELD(fpu.aRegs[5].au64[0]); CHECK_FIELD(fpu.aRegs[5].au64[1]);
563	CHECK_FIELD(fpu.aRegs[6].au64[0]); CHECK_FIELD(fpu.aRegs[6].au64[1]);
564	CHECK_FIELD(fpu.aRegs[7].au64[0]); CHECK_FIELD(fpu.aRegs[7].au64[1]);
565	CHECK_FIELD(fpu.aXMM[ 0].au64[0]); CHECK_FIELD(fpu.aXMM[ 0].au64[1]);
566	CHECK_FIELD(fpu.aXMM[ 1].au64[0]); CHECK_FIELD(fpu.aXMM[ 1].au64[1]);
567	CHECK_FIELD(fpu.aXMM[ 2].au64[0]); CHECK_FIELD(fpu.aXMM[ 2].au64[1]);
568	CHECK_FIELD(fpu.aXMM[ 3].au64[0]); CHECK_FIELD(fpu.aXMM[ 3].au64[1]);
569	CHECK_FIELD(fpu.aXMM[ 4].au64[0]); CHECK_FIELD(fpu.aXMM[ 4].au64[1]);
570	CHECK_FIELD(fpu.aXMM[ 5].au64[0]); CHECK_FIELD(fpu.aXMM[ 5].au64[1]);
571	CHECK_FIELD(fpu.aXMM[ 6].au64[0]); CHECK_FIELD(fpu.aXMM[ 6].au64[1]);
572	CHECK_FIELD(fpu.aXMM[ 7].au64[0]); CHECK_FIELD(fpu.aXMM[ 7].au64[1]);
573	CHECK_FIELD(fpu.aXMM[ 8].au64[0]); CHECK_FIELD(fpu.aXMM[ 8].au64[1]);
574	CHECK_FIELD(fpu.aXMM[ 9].au64[0]); CHECK_FIELD(fpu.aXMM[ 9].au64[1]);
575	CHECK_FIELD(fpu.aXMM[10].au64[0]); CHECK_FIELD(fpu.aXMM[10].au64[1]);
576	CHECK_FIELD(fpu.aXMM[11].au64[0]); CHECK_FIELD(fpu.aXMM[11].au64[1]);
577	CHECK_FIELD(fpu.aXMM[12].au64[0]); CHECK_FIELD(fpu.aXMM[12].au64[1]);
578	CHECK_FIELD(fpu.aXMM[13].au64[0]); CHECK_FIELD(fpu.aXMM[13].au64[1]);
579	CHECK_FIELD(fpu.aXMM[14].au64[0]); CHECK_FIELD(fpu.aXMM[14].au64[1]);
580	CHECK_FIELD(fpu.aXMM[15].au64[0]); CHECK_FIELD(fpu.aXMM[15].au64[1]);
581	for (unsigned i = 0; i < RT_ELEMENTS(pEmCtx->fpu.au32RsrvdRest); i++)
582	CHECK_FIELD(fpu.au32RsrvdRest[i]);
583	}
584	CHECK_FIELD(rip);
585	if (pEmCtx->rflags.u != pIemCtx->rflags.u)
586	{
587	RTLogPrintf("!! rflags differs - iem=%08llx em=%08llx\n", pIemCtx->rflags.u, pEmCtx->rflags.u);
588	CHECK_BIT_FIELD(rflags.Bits.u1CF);
589	CHECK_BIT_FIELD(rflags.Bits.u1Reserved0);
590	CHECK_BIT_FIELD(rflags.Bits.u1PF);
591	CHECK_BIT_FIELD(rflags.Bits.u1Reserved1);
592	CHECK_BIT_FIELD(rflags.Bits.u1AF);
593	CHECK_BIT_FIELD(rflags.Bits.u1Reserved2);
594	CHECK_BIT_FIELD(rflags.Bits.u1ZF);
595	CHECK_BIT_FIELD(rflags.Bits.u1SF);
596	CHECK_BIT_FIELD(rflags.Bits.u1TF);
597	CHECK_BIT_FIELD(rflags.Bits.u1IF);
598	CHECK_BIT_FIELD(rflags.Bits.u1DF);
599	CHECK_BIT_FIELD(rflags.Bits.u1OF);
600	CHECK_BIT_FIELD(rflags.Bits.u2IOPL);
601	CHECK_BIT_FIELD(rflags.Bits.u1NT);
602	CHECK_BIT_FIELD(rflags.Bits.u1Reserved3);
603	CHECK_BIT_FIELD(rflags.Bits.u1RF);
604	CHECK_BIT_FIELD(rflags.Bits.u1VM);
605	CHECK_BIT_FIELD(rflags.Bits.u1AC);
606	CHECK_BIT_FIELD(rflags.Bits.u1VIF);
607	CHECK_BIT_FIELD(rflags.Bits.u1VIP);
608	CHECK_BIT_FIELD(rflags.Bits.u1ID);
609	}
610
611	if (!g_fIgnoreRaxRdx)
612	CHECK_FIELD(rax);
613	CHECK_FIELD(rcx);
614	if (!g_fIgnoreRaxRdx)
615	CHECK_FIELD(rdx);
616	CHECK_FIELD(rbx);
617	CHECK_FIELD(rsp);
618	CHECK_FIELD(rbp);
619	CHECK_FIELD(rsi);
620	CHECK_FIELD(rdi);
621	CHECK_FIELD(r8);
622	CHECK_FIELD(r9);
623	CHECK_FIELD(r10);
624	CHECK_FIELD(r11);
625	CHECK_FIELD(r12);
626	CHECK_FIELD(r13);
627	CHECK_SEL(cs);
628	CHECK_SEL(ss);
629	CHECK_SEL(ds);
630	CHECK_SEL(es);
631	CHECK_SEL(fs);
632	CHECK_SEL(gs);
633	CHECK_FIELD(cr0);
634	CHECK_FIELD(cr2);
635	CHECK_FIELD(cr3);
636	CHECK_FIELD(cr4);
637	CHECK_FIELD(dr[0]);
638	CHECK_FIELD(dr[1]);
639	CHECK_FIELD(dr[2]);
640	CHECK_FIELD(dr[3]);
641	CHECK_FIELD(dr[6]);
642	CHECK_FIELD(dr[7]);
643	CHECK_FIELD(gdtr.cbGdt);
644	CHECK_FIELD(gdtr.pGdt);
645	CHECK_FIELD(idtr.cbIdt);
646	CHECK_FIELD(idtr.pIdt);
647	CHECK_SEL(ldtr);
648	CHECK_SEL(tr);
649	CHECK_FIELD(SysEnter.cs);
650	CHECK_FIELD(SysEnter.eip);
651	CHECK_FIELD(SysEnter.esp);
652	CHECK_FIELD(msrEFER);
653	CHECK_FIELD(msrSTAR);
654	CHECK_FIELD(msrPAT);
655	CHECK_FIELD(msrLSTAR);
656	CHECK_FIELD(msrCSTAR);
657	CHECK_FIELD(msrSFMASK);
658	CHECK_FIELD(msrKERNELGSBASE);
659
660	# undef CHECK_FIELD
661	# undef CHECK_BIT_FIELD
662	}
663	}
664	#endif /* VBOX_COMPARE_IEM_AND_EM */
665
666
667	/**
668	* Interprets the current instruction.
669	*
670	* @returns VBox status code.
671	* @retval VINF_* Scheduling instructions.
672	* @retval VERR_EM_INTERPRETER Something we can't cope with.
673	* @retval VERR_* Fatal errors.
674	*
675	* @param pVCpu Pointer to the VMCPU.
676	* @param pRegFrame The register frame.
677	* Updates the EIP if an instruction was executed successfully.
678	* @param pvFault The fault address (CR2).
679	* @param pcbSize Size of the write (if applicable).
680	*
681	* @remark Invalid opcode exceptions have a higher priority than GP (see Intel
682	* Architecture System Developers Manual, Vol 3, 5.5) so we don't need
683	* to worry about e.g. invalid modrm combinations (!)
684	*/
685	VMM_INT_DECL(VBOXSTRICTRC) EMInterpretInstruction(PVMCPU pVCpu, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, RTGCPTR pvFault)
686	{
687	Assert(pRegFrame == CPUMGetGuestCtxCore(pVCpu));
688	LogFlow(("EMInterpretInstruction %RGv fault %RGv\n", (RTGCPTR)pRegFrame->rip, pvFault));
689	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_IEM
690	NOREF(pvFault);
691
692	# ifdef VBOX_COMPARE_IEM_AND_EM
693	PCPUMCTX pCtx = CPUMQueryGuestCtxPtr(pVCpu);
694	g_IncomingCtx = *pCtx;
695	g_fIncomingFFs = pVCpu->fLocalForcedActions;
696	g_cbEmWrote = g_cbIemWrote = 0;
697
698	# ifdef VBOX_COMPARE_IEM_FIRST
699	/* IEM */
700	VBOXSTRICTRC rcIem = IEMExecOneBypassEx(pVCpu, pRegFrame, NULL);
701	if (RT_UNLIKELY( rcIem == VERR_IEM_ASPECT_NOT_IMPLEMENTED
702	\|\| rcIem == VERR_IEM_INSTR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED))
703	rcIem = VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
704	g_IemCtx = *pCtx;
705	g_fIemFFs = pVCpu->fLocalForcedActions;
706	pVCpu->fLocalForcedActions = (pVCpu->fLocalForcedActions & ~g_fInterestingFFs) \| (g_fIncomingFFs & g_fInterestingFFs);
707	*pCtx = g_IncomingCtx;
708	# endif
709
710	/* EM */
711	RTGCPTR pbCode;
712	VBOXSTRICTRC rcEm = SELMToFlatEx(pVCpu, DISSELREG_CS, pRegFrame, pRegFrame->rip, 0, &pbCode);
713	if (RT_SUCCESS(rcEm))
714	{
715	uint32_t cbOp;
716	PDISCPUSTATE pDis = &pVCpu->em.s.DisState;
717	pDis->uCpuMode = CPUMGetGuestDisMode(pVCpu);
718	rcEm = emDisCoreOne(pVCpu->CTX_SUFF(pVM), pVCpu, pDis, (RTGCUINTPTR)pbCode, &cbOp);
719	if (RT_SUCCESS(rcEm))
720	{
721	Assert(cbOp == pDis->cbInstr);
722	uint32_t cbIgnored;
723	rcEm = emInterpretInstructionCPUOuter(pVCpu, pDis, pRegFrame, pvFault, EMCODETYPE_SUPERVISOR, &cbIgnored);
724	if (RT_SUCCESS(rcEm))
725	pRegFrame->rip += cbOp; /* Move on to the next instruction. */
726
727	}
728	rcEm = VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
729	}
730	else
731	rcEm = VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
732	# ifdef VBOX_SAME_AS_EM
733	if (rcEm == VERR_EM_INTERPRETER)
734	{
735	Log(("EMInterpretInstruction: returns %Rrc\n", VBOXSTRICTRC_VAL(rcEm)));
736	return rcEm;
737	}
738	# endif
739	g_EmCtx = *pCtx;
740	g_fEmFFs = pVCpu->fLocalForcedActions;
741	VBOXSTRICTRC rc = rcEm;
742
743	# ifdef VBOX_COMPARE_IEM_LAST
744	/* IEM */
745	pVCpu->fLocalForcedActions = (pVCpu->fLocalForcedActions & ~g_fInterestingFFs) \| (g_fIncomingFFs & g_fInterestingFFs);
746	*pCtx = g_IncomingCtx;
747	VBOXSTRICTRC rcIem = IEMExecOneBypassEx(pVCpu, pRegFrame, NULL);
748	if (RT_UNLIKELY( rcIem == VERR_IEM_ASPECT_NOT_IMPLEMENTED
749	\|\| rcIem == VERR_IEM_INSTR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED))
750	rcIem = VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
751	g_IemCtx = *pCtx;
752	g_fIemFFs = pVCpu->fLocalForcedActions;
753	rc = rcIem;
754	# endif
755
756	# if defined(VBOX_COMPARE_IEM_LAST) \|\| defined(VBOX_COMPARE_IEM_FIRST)
757	emCompareWithIem(pVCpu, &g_EmCtx, &g_IemCtx, rcEm, rcIem, 0, 0);
758	# endif
759
760	# else
761	VBOXSTRICTRC rc = IEMExecOneBypassEx(pVCpu, pRegFrame, NULL);
762	if (RT_UNLIKELY( rc == VERR_IEM_ASPECT_NOT_IMPLEMENTED
763	\|\| rc == VERR_IEM_INSTR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED))
764	rc = VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
765	# endif
766	if (rc != VINF_SUCCESS)
767	Log(("EMInterpretInstruction: returns %Rrc\n", VBOXSTRICTRC_VAL(rc)));
768
769	return rc;
770	#else
771	RTGCPTR pbCode;
772	VBOXSTRICTRC rc = SELMToFlatEx(pVCpu, DISSELREG_CS, pRegFrame, pRegFrame->rip, 0, &pbCode);
773	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
774	{
775	uint32_t cbOp;
776	PDISCPUSTATE pDis = &pVCpu->em.s.DisState;
777	pDis->uCpuMode = CPUMGetGuestDisMode(pVCpu);
778	rc = emDisCoreOne(pVCpu->CTX_SUFF(pVM), pVCpu, pDis, (RTGCUINTPTR)pbCode, &cbOp);
779	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
780	{
781	Assert(cbOp == pDis->cbInstr);
782	uint32_t cbIgnored;
783	rc = emInterpretInstructionCPUOuter(pVCpu, pDis, pRegFrame, pvFault, EMCODETYPE_SUPERVISOR, &cbIgnored);
784	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
785	pRegFrame->rip += cbOp; /* Move on to the next instruction. */
786
787	return rc;
788	}
789	}
790	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
791	#endif
792	}
793
794
795	/**
796	* Interprets the current instruction.
797	*
798	* @returns VBox status code.
799	* @retval VINF_* Scheduling instructions.
800	* @retval VERR_EM_INTERPRETER Something we can't cope with.
801	* @retval VERR_* Fatal errors.
802	*
803	* @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
804	* @param pVCpu Pointer to the VMCPU.
805	* @param pRegFrame The register frame.
806	* Updates the EIP if an instruction was executed successfully.
807	* @param pvFault The fault address (CR2).
808	* @param pcbWritten Size of the write (if applicable).
809	*
810	* @remark Invalid opcode exceptions have a higher priority than GP (see Intel
811	* Architecture System Developers Manual, Vol 3, 5.5) so we don't need
812	* to worry about e.g. invalid modrm combinations (!)
813	*/
814	VMM_INT_DECL(VBOXSTRICTRC) EMInterpretInstructionEx(PVMCPU pVCpu, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, RTGCPTR pvFault, uint32_t *pcbWritten)
815	{
816	LogFlow(("EMInterpretInstructionEx %RGv fault %RGv\n", (RTGCPTR)pRegFrame->rip, pvFault));
817	Assert(pRegFrame == CPUMGetGuestCtxCore(pVCpu));
818	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_IEM
819	NOREF(pvFault);
820
821	# ifdef VBOX_COMPARE_IEM_AND_EM
822	PCPUMCTX pCtx = CPUMQueryGuestCtxPtr(pVCpu);
823	g_IncomingCtx = *pCtx;
824	g_fIncomingFFs = pVCpu->fLocalForcedActions;
825	g_cbEmWrote = g_cbIemWrote = 0;
826
827	# ifdef VBOX_COMPARE_IEM_FIRST
828	/* IEM */
829	uint32_t cbIemWritten = 0;
830	VBOXSTRICTRC rcIem = IEMExecOneBypassEx(pVCpu, pRegFrame, &cbIemWritten);
831	if (RT_UNLIKELY( rcIem == VERR_IEM_ASPECT_NOT_IMPLEMENTED
832	\|\| rcIem == VERR_IEM_INSTR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED))
833	rcIem = VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
834	g_IemCtx = *pCtx;
835	g_fIemFFs = pVCpu->fLocalForcedActions;
836	pVCpu->fLocalForcedActions = (pVCpu->fLocalForcedActions & ~g_fInterestingFFs) \| (g_fIncomingFFs & g_fInterestingFFs);
837	*pCtx = g_IncomingCtx;
838	# endif
839
840	/* EM */
841	uint32_t cbEmWritten = 0;
842	RTGCPTR pbCode;
843	VBOXSTRICTRC rcEm = SELMToFlatEx(pVCpu, DISSELREG_CS, pRegFrame, pRegFrame->rip, 0, &pbCode);
844	if (RT_SUCCESS(rcEm))
845	{
846	uint32_t cbOp;
847	PDISCPUSTATE pDis = &pVCpu->em.s.DisState;
848	pDis->uCpuMode = CPUMGetGuestDisMode(pVCpu);
849	rcEm = emDisCoreOne(pVCpu->CTX_SUFF(pVM), pVCpu, pDis, (RTGCUINTPTR)pbCode, &cbOp);
850	if (RT_SUCCESS(rcEm))
851	{
852	Assert(cbOp == pDis->cbInstr);
853	rcEm = emInterpretInstructionCPUOuter(pVCpu, pDis, pRegFrame, pvFault, EMCODETYPE_SUPERVISOR, &cbEmWritten);
854	if (RT_SUCCESS(rcEm))
855	pRegFrame->rip += cbOp; /* Move on to the next instruction. */
856
857	}
858	else
859	rcEm = VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
860	}
861	else
862	rcEm = VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
863	# ifdef VBOX_SAME_AS_EM
864	if (rcEm == VERR_EM_INTERPRETER)
865	{
866	Log(("EMInterpretInstruction: returns %Rrc\n", VBOXSTRICTRC_VAL(rcEm)));
867	return rcEm;
868	}
869	# endif
870	g_EmCtx = *pCtx;
871	g_fEmFFs = pVCpu->fLocalForcedActions;
872	*pcbWritten = cbEmWritten;
873	VBOXSTRICTRC rc = rcEm;
874
875	# ifdef VBOX_COMPARE_IEM_LAST
876	/* IEM */
877	pVCpu->fLocalForcedActions = (pVCpu->fLocalForcedActions & ~g_fInterestingFFs) \| (g_fIncomingFFs & g_fInterestingFFs);
878	*pCtx = g_IncomingCtx;
879	uint32_t cbIemWritten = 0;
880	VBOXSTRICTRC rcIem = IEMExecOneBypassEx(pVCpu, pRegFrame, &cbIemWritten);
881	if (RT_UNLIKELY( rcIem == VERR_IEM_ASPECT_NOT_IMPLEMENTED
882	\|\| rcIem == VERR_IEM_INSTR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED))
883	rcIem = VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
884	g_IemCtx = *pCtx;
885	g_fIemFFs = pVCpu->fLocalForcedActions;
886	*pcbWritten = cbIemWritten;
887	rc = rcIem;
888	# endif
889
890	# if defined(VBOX_COMPARE_IEM_LAST) \|\| defined(VBOX_COMPARE_IEM_FIRST)
891	emCompareWithIem(pVCpu, &g_EmCtx, &g_IemCtx, rcEm, rcIem, cbEmWritten, cbIemWritten);
892	# endif
893
894	# else
895	VBOXSTRICTRC rc = IEMExecOneBypassEx(pVCpu, pRegFrame, pcbWritten);
896	if (RT_UNLIKELY( rc == VERR_IEM_ASPECT_NOT_IMPLEMENTED
897	\|\| rc == VERR_IEM_INSTR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED))
898	rc = VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
899	# endif
900	if (rc != VINF_SUCCESS)
901	Log(("EMInterpretInstructionEx: returns %Rrc\n", VBOXSTRICTRC_VAL(rc)));
902
903	return rc;
904	#else
905	RTGCPTR pbCode;
906	VBOXSTRICTRC rc = SELMToFlatEx(pVCpu, DISSELREG_CS, pRegFrame, pRegFrame->rip, 0, &pbCode);
907	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
908	{
909	uint32_t cbOp;
910	PDISCPUSTATE pDis = &pVCpu->em.s.DisState;
911	pDis->uCpuMode = CPUMGetGuestDisMode(pVCpu);
912	rc = emDisCoreOne(pVCpu->CTX_SUFF(pVM), pVCpu, pDis, (RTGCUINTPTR)pbCode, &cbOp);
913	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
914	{
915	Assert(cbOp == pDis->cbInstr);
916	rc = emInterpretInstructionCPUOuter(pVCpu, pDis, pRegFrame, pvFault, EMCODETYPE_SUPERVISOR, pcbWritten);
917	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
918	pRegFrame->rip += cbOp; /* Move on to the next instruction. */
919
920	return rc;
921	}
922	}
923	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
924	#endif
925	}
926
927
928	/**
929	* Interprets the current instruction using the supplied DISCPUSTATE structure.
930	*
931	* IP/EIP/RIP IS updated!
932	*
933	* @returns VBox strict status code.
934	* @retval VINF_* Scheduling instructions. When these are returned, it
935	* starts to get a bit tricky to know whether code was
936	* executed or not... We'll address this when it becomes a problem.
937	* @retval VERR_EM_INTERPRETER Something we can't cope with.
938	* @retval VERR_* Fatal errors.
939	*
940	* @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
941	* @param pVCpu Pointer to the VMCPU.
942	* @param pDis The disassembler cpu state for the instruction to be
943	* interpreted.
944	* @param pRegFrame The register frame. IP/EIP/RIP IS changed!
945	* @param pvFault The fault address (CR2).
946	* @param pcbSize Size of the write (if applicable).
947	* @param enmCodeType Code type (user/supervisor)
948	*
949	* @remark Invalid opcode exceptions have a higher priority than GP (see Intel
950	* Architecture System Developers Manual, Vol 3, 5.5) so we don't need
951	* to worry about e.g. invalid modrm combinations (!)
952	*
953	* @todo At this time we do NOT check if the instruction overwrites vital information.
954	* Make sure this can't happen!! (will add some assertions/checks later)
955	*/
956	VMM_INT_DECL(VBOXSTRICTRC) EMInterpretInstructionDisasState(PVMCPU pVCpu, PDISCPUSTATE pDis, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame,
957	RTGCPTR pvFault, EMCODETYPE enmCodeType)
958	{
959	LogFlow(("EMInterpretInstructionDisasState %RGv fault %RGv\n", (RTGCPTR)pRegFrame->rip, pvFault));
960	Assert(pRegFrame == CPUMGetGuestCtxCore(pVCpu));
961	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_IEM
962	NOREF(pDis); NOREF(pvFault); NOREF(enmCodeType);
963
964	# ifdef VBOX_COMPARE_IEM_AND_EM
965	PCPUMCTX pCtx = CPUMQueryGuestCtxPtr(pVCpu);
966	g_IncomingCtx = *pCtx;
967	g_fIncomingFFs = pVCpu->fLocalForcedActions;
968	g_cbEmWrote = g_cbIemWrote = 0;
969
970	# ifdef VBOX_COMPARE_IEM_FIRST
971	VBOXSTRICTRC rcIem = IEMExecOneBypassWithPrefetchedByPC(pVCpu, pRegFrame, pRegFrame->rip, pDis->abInstr, pDis->cbCachedInstr);
972	if (RT_UNLIKELY( rcIem == VERR_IEM_ASPECT_NOT_IMPLEMENTED
973	\|\| rcIem == VERR_IEM_INSTR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED))
974	rcIem = VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
975	g_IemCtx = *pCtx;
976	g_fIemFFs = pVCpu->fLocalForcedActions;
977	pVCpu->fLocalForcedActions = (pVCpu->fLocalForcedActions & ~g_fInterestingFFs) \| (g_fIncomingFFs & g_fInterestingFFs);
978	*pCtx = g_IncomingCtx;
979	# endif
980
981	/* EM */
982	uint32_t cbIgnored;
983	VBOXSTRICTRC rcEm = emInterpretInstructionCPUOuter(pVCpu, pDis, pRegFrame, pvFault, enmCodeType, &cbIgnored);
984	if (RT_SUCCESS(rcEm))
985	pRegFrame->rip += pDis->cbInstr; /* Move on to the next instruction. */
986	# ifdef VBOX_SAME_AS_EM
987	if (rcEm == VERR_EM_INTERPRETER)
988	{
989	Log(("EMInterpretInstruction: returns %Rrc\n", VBOXSTRICTRC_VAL(rcEm)));
990	return rcEm;
991	}
992	# endif
993	g_EmCtx = *pCtx;
994	g_fEmFFs = pVCpu->fLocalForcedActions;
995	VBOXSTRICTRC rc = rcEm;
996
997	# ifdef VBOX_COMPARE_IEM_LAST
998	/* IEM */
999	pVCpu->fLocalForcedActions = (pVCpu->fLocalForcedActions & ~g_fInterestingFFs) \| (g_fIncomingFFs & g_fInterestingFFs);
1000	*pCtx = g_IncomingCtx;
1001	VBOXSTRICTRC rcIem = IEMExecOneBypassWithPrefetchedByPC(pVCpu, pRegFrame, pRegFrame->rip, pDis->abInstr, pDis->cbCachedInstr);
1002	if (RT_UNLIKELY( rcIem == VERR_IEM_ASPECT_NOT_IMPLEMENTED
1003	\|\| rcIem == VERR_IEM_INSTR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED))
1004	rcIem = VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
1005	g_IemCtx = *pCtx;
1006	g_fIemFFs = pVCpu->fLocalForcedActions;
1007	rc = rcIem;
1008	# endif
1009
1010	# if defined(VBOX_COMPARE_IEM_LAST) \|\| defined(VBOX_COMPARE_IEM_FIRST)
1011	emCompareWithIem(pVCpu, &g_EmCtx, &g_IemCtx, rcEm, rcIem, 0, 0);
1012	# endif
1013
1014	# else
1015	VBOXSTRICTRC rc = IEMExecOneBypassWithPrefetchedByPC(pVCpu, pRegFrame, pRegFrame->rip, pDis->abInstr, pDis->cbCachedInstr);
1016	if (RT_UNLIKELY( rc == VERR_IEM_ASPECT_NOT_IMPLEMENTED
1017	\|\| rc == VERR_IEM_INSTR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED))
1018	rc = VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
1019	# endif
1020
1021	if (rc != VINF_SUCCESS)
1022	Log(("EMInterpretInstructionDisasState: returns %Rrc\n", VBOXSTRICTRC_VAL(rc)));
1023
1024	return rc;
1025	#else
1026	uint32_t cbIgnored;
1027	VBOXSTRICTRC rc = emInterpretInstructionCPUOuter(pVCpu, pDis, pRegFrame, pvFault, enmCodeType, &cbIgnored);
1028	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1029	pRegFrame->rip += pDis->cbInstr; /* Move on to the next instruction. */
1030	return rc;
1031	#endif
1032	}
1033
1034	#ifdef IN_RC
1035
1036	DECLINLINE(int) emRCStackRead(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PCPUMCTXCORE pCtxCore, void *pvDst, RTGCPTR GCPtrSrc, uint32_t cb)
1037	{
1038	int rc = MMGCRamRead(pVM, pvDst, (void *)(uintptr_t)GCPtrSrc, cb);
1039	if (RT_LIKELY(rc != VERR_ACCESS_DENIED))
1040	return rc;
1041	return PGMPhysInterpretedReadNoHandlers(pVCpu, pCtxCore, pvDst, GCPtrSrc, cb, /fMayTrap/ false);
1042	}
1043
1044
1045	/**
1046	* Interpret IRET (currently only to V86 code) - PATM only.
1047	*
1048	* @returns VBox status code.
1049	* @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
1050	* @param pVCpu Pointer to the VMCPU.
1051	* @param pRegFrame The register frame.
1052	*
1053	*/
1054	VMM_INT_DECL(int) EMInterpretIretV86ForPatm(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame)
1055	{
1056	RTGCUINTPTR pIretStack = (RTGCUINTPTR)pRegFrame->esp;
1057	RTGCUINTPTR eip, cs, esp, ss, eflags, ds, es, fs, gs, uMask;
1058	int rc;
1059
1060	Assert(pRegFrame == CPUMGetGuestCtxCore(pVCpu));
1061	Assert(!CPUMIsGuestIn64BitCode(pVCpu));
1062	/** @todo Rainy day: Test what happens when VERR_EM_INTERPRETER is returned by
1063	* this function. Fear that it may guru on us, thus not converted to
1064	* IEM. */
1065
1066	rc = emRCStackRead(pVM, pVCpu, pRegFrame, &eip, (RTGCPTR)pIretStack , 4);
1067	rc \|= emRCStackRead(pVM, pVCpu, pRegFrame, &cs, (RTGCPTR)(pIretStack + 4), 4);
1068	rc \|= emRCStackRead(pVM, pVCpu, pRegFrame, &eflags, (RTGCPTR)(pIretStack + 8), 4);
1069	AssertRCReturn(rc, VERR_EM_INTERPRETER);
1070	AssertReturn(eflags & X86_EFL_VM, VERR_EM_INTERPRETER);
1071
1072	rc \|= emRCStackRead(pVM, pVCpu, pRegFrame, &esp, (RTGCPTR)(pIretStack + 12), 4);
1073	rc \|= emRCStackRead(pVM, pVCpu, pRegFrame, &ss, (RTGCPTR)(pIretStack + 16), 4);
1074	rc \|= emRCStackRead(pVM, pVCpu, pRegFrame, &es, (RTGCPTR)(pIretStack + 20), 4);
1075	rc \|= emRCStackRead(pVM, pVCpu, pRegFrame, &ds, (RTGCPTR)(pIretStack + 24), 4);
1076	rc \|= emRCStackRead(pVM, pVCpu, pRegFrame, &fs, (RTGCPTR)(pIretStack + 28), 4);
1077	rc \|= emRCStackRead(pVM, pVCpu, pRegFrame, &gs, (RTGCPTR)(pIretStack + 32), 4);
1078	AssertRCReturn(rc, VERR_EM_INTERPRETER);
1079
1080	pRegFrame->eip = eip & 0xffff;
1081	pRegFrame->cs.Sel = cs;
1082
1083	/* Mask away all reserved bits */
1084	uMask = X86_EFL_CF \| X86_EFL_PF \| X86_EFL_AF \| X86_EFL_ZF \| X86_EFL_SF \| X86_EFL_TF \| X86_EFL_IF \| X86_EFL_DF \| X86_EFL_OF \| X86_EFL_IOPL \| X86_EFL_NT \| X86_EFL_RF \| X86_EFL_VM \| X86_EFL_AC \| X86_EFL_VIF \| X86_EFL_VIP \| X86_EFL_ID;
1085	eflags &= uMask;
1086
1087	CPUMRawSetEFlags(pVCpu, eflags);
1088	Assert((pRegFrame->eflags.u32 & (X86_EFL_IF\|X86_EFL_IOPL)) == X86_EFL_IF);
1089
1090	pRegFrame->esp = esp;
1091	pRegFrame->ss.Sel = ss;
1092	pRegFrame->ds.Sel = ds;
1093	pRegFrame->es.Sel = es;
1094	pRegFrame->fs.Sel = fs;
1095	pRegFrame->gs.Sel = gs;
1096
1097	return VINF_SUCCESS;
1098	}
1099
1100	/**
1101	* IRET Emulation.
1102	*/
1103	static int emInterpretIret(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PDISCPUSTATE pDis, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, RTGCPTR pvFault, uint32_t *pcbSize)
1104	{
1105	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_RAW_RING1
1106	NOREF(pvFault); NOREF(pcbSize);
1107	if (EMIsRawRing1Enabled(pVM))
1108	{
1109	RTGCUINTPTR pIretStack = (RTGCUINTPTR)pRegFrame->esp;
1110	RTGCUINTPTR eip, cs, esp, ss, eflags, uMask;
1111	int rc;
1112	uint32_t cpl, rpl;
1113
1114	/* We only execute 32-bits protected mode code in raw mode, so no need to bother to check for 16-bits code here. */
1115	/* @todo: we don't verify all the edge cases that generate #GP faults */
1116
1117	Assert(pRegFrame == CPUMGetGuestCtxCore(pVCpu));
1118	Assert(!CPUMIsGuestIn64BitCode(pVCpu));
1119	/** @todo Rainy day: Test what happens when VERR_EM_INTERPRETER is returned by
1120	* this function. Fear that it may guru on us, thus not converted to
1121	* IEM. */
1122
1123	rc = emRCStackRead(pVM, pVCpu, pRegFrame, &eip, (RTGCPTR)pIretStack , 4);
1124	rc \|= emRCStackRead(pVM, pVCpu, pRegFrame, &cs, (RTGCPTR)(pIretStack + 4), 4);
1125	rc \|= emRCStackRead(pVM, pVCpu, pRegFrame, &eflags, (RTGCPTR)(pIretStack + 8), 4);
1126	AssertRCReturn(rc, VERR_EM_INTERPRETER);
1127	AssertReturn(eflags & X86_EFL_VM, VERR_EM_INTERPRETER);
1128
1129	/* Deal with V86 above. */
1130	if (eflags & X86_EFL_VM)
1131	return EMInterpretIretV86ForPatm(pVM, pVCpu, pRegFrame);
1132
1133	cpl = CPUMRCGetGuestCPL(pVCpu, pRegFrame);
1134	rpl = cs & X86_SEL_RPL;
1135
1136	Log(("emInterpretIret: iret to CS:EIP=%04X:%08X eflags=%x\n", cs, eip, eflags));
1137	if (rpl != cpl)
1138	{
1139	rc \|= emRCStackRead(pVM, pVCpu, pRegFrame, &esp, (RTGCPTR)(pIretStack + 12), 4);
1140	rc \|= emRCStackRead(pVM, pVCpu, pRegFrame, &ss, (RTGCPTR)(pIretStack + 16), 4);
1141	AssertRCReturn(rc, VERR_EM_INTERPRETER);
1142	Log(("emInterpretIret: return to different privilege level (rpl=%d cpl=%d)\n", rpl, cpl));
1143	Log(("emInterpretIret: SS:ESP=%04X:08X\n", ss, esp));
1144	pRegFrame->ss.Sel = ss;
1145	pRegFrame->esp = esp;
1146	}
1147	pRegFrame->cs.Sel = cs;
1148	pRegFrame->eip = eip;
1149
1150	/* Adjust CS & SS as required. */
1151	CPUMRCRecheckRawState(pVCpu, pRegFrame);
1152
1153	/* Mask away all reserved bits */
1154	uMask = X86_EFL_CF \| X86_EFL_PF \| X86_EFL_AF \| X86_EFL_ZF \| X86_EFL_SF \| X86_EFL_TF \| X86_EFL_IF \| X86_EFL_DF \| X86_EFL_OF \| X86_EFL_IOPL \| X86_EFL_NT \| X86_EFL_RF \| X86_EFL_VM \| X86_EFL_AC \| X86_EFL_VIF \| X86_EFL_VIP \| X86_EFL_ID;
1155	eflags &= uMask;
1156
1157	CPUMRawSetEFlags(pVCpu, eflags);
1158	Assert((pRegFrame->eflags.u32 & (X86_EFL_IF\|X86_EFL_IOPL)) == X86_EFL_IF);
1159	return VINF_SUCCESS;
1160	}
1161	#else
1162	NOREF(pVM); NOREF(pVCpu); NOREF(pDis); NOREF(pRegFrame); NOREF(pvFault); NOREF(pcbSize);
1163	#endif
1164	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
1165	}
1166
1167	#endif /* IN_RC */
1168
1169
1170
1171	/*
1172	*
1173	* Old interpreter primitives used by HM, move/eliminate later.
1174	* Old interpreter primitives used by HM, move/eliminate later.
1175	* Old interpreter primitives used by HM, move/eliminate later.
1176	* Old interpreter primitives used by HM, move/eliminate later.
1177	* Old interpreter primitives used by HM, move/eliminate later.
1178	*
1179	*/
1180
1181
1182	/**
1183	* Interpret CPUID given the parameters in the CPU context.
1184	*
1185	* @returns VBox status code.
1186	* @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
1187	* @param pVCpu Pointer to the VMCPU.
1188	* @param pRegFrame The register frame.
1189	*
1190	*/
1191	VMM_INT_DECL(int) EMInterpretCpuId(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame)
1192	{
1193	Assert(pRegFrame == CPUMGetGuestCtxCore(pVCpu));
1194	uint32_t iLeaf = pRegFrame->eax;
1195	NOREF(pVM);
1196
1197	/* cpuid clears the high dwords of the affected 64 bits registers. */
1198	pRegFrame->rax = 0;
1199	pRegFrame->rbx = 0;
1200	pRegFrame->rcx &= UINT64_C(0x00000000ffffffff);
1201	pRegFrame->rdx = 0;
1202
1203	/* Note: operates the same in 64 and non-64 bits mode. */
1204	CPUMGetGuestCpuId(pVCpu, iLeaf, &pRegFrame->eax, &pRegFrame->ebx, &pRegFrame->ecx, &pRegFrame->edx);
1205	Log(("Emulate: CPUID %x -> %08x %08x %08x %08x\n", iLeaf, pRegFrame->eax, pRegFrame->ebx, pRegFrame->ecx, pRegFrame->edx));
1206	return VINF_SUCCESS;
1207	}
1208
1209
1210	/**
1211	* Interpret RDTSC.
1212	*
1213	* @returns VBox status code.
1214	* @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
1215	* @param pVCpu Pointer to the VMCPU.
1216	* @param pRegFrame The register frame.
1217	*
1218	*/
1219	VMM_INT_DECL(int) EMInterpretRdtsc(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame)
1220	{
1221	Assert(pRegFrame == CPUMGetGuestCtxCore(pVCpu));
1222	unsigned uCR4 = CPUMGetGuestCR4(pVCpu);
1223
1224	if (uCR4 & X86_CR4_TSD)
1225	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER; /* genuine #GP */
1226
1227	uint64_t uTicks = TMCpuTickGet(pVCpu);
1228
1229	/* Same behaviour in 32 & 64 bits mode */
1230	pRegFrame->rax = (uint32_t)uTicks;
1231	pRegFrame->rdx = (uTicks >> 32ULL);
1232	#ifdef VBOX_COMPARE_IEM_AND_EM
1233	g_fIgnoreRaxRdx = true;
1234	#endif
1235
1236	NOREF(pVM);
1237	return VINF_SUCCESS;
1238	}
1239
1240	/**
1241	* Interpret RDTSCP.
1242	*
1243	* @returns VBox status code.
1244	* @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
1245	* @param pVCpu Pointer to the VMCPU.
1246	* @param pCtx The CPU context.
1247	*
1248	*/
1249	VMM_INT_DECL(int) EMInterpretRdtscp(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PCPUMCTX pCtx)
1250	{
1251	Assert(pCtx == CPUMQueryGuestCtxPtr(pVCpu));
1252	uint32_t uCR4 = CPUMGetGuestCR4(pVCpu);
1253
1254	if (!CPUMGetGuestCpuIdFeature(pVM, CPUMCPUIDFEATURE_RDTSCP))
1255	{
1256	AssertFailed();
1257	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER; /* genuine #UD */
1258	}
1259
1260	if (uCR4 & X86_CR4_TSD)
1261	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER; /* genuine #GP */
1262
1263	uint64_t uTicks = TMCpuTickGet(pVCpu);
1264
1265	/* Same behaviour in 32 & 64 bits mode */
1266	pCtx->rax = (uint32_t)uTicks;
1267	pCtx->rdx = (uTicks >> 32ULL);
1268	#ifdef VBOX_COMPARE_IEM_AND_EM
1269	g_fIgnoreRaxRdx = true;
1270	#endif
1271	/* Low dword of the TSC_AUX msr only. */
1272	CPUMQueryGuestMsr(pVCpu, MSR_K8_TSC_AUX, &pCtx->rcx);
1273	pCtx->rcx &= UINT32_C(0xffffffff);
1274
1275	return VINF_SUCCESS;
1276	}
1277
1278	/**
1279	* Interpret RDPMC.
1280	*
1281	* @returns VBox status code.
1282	* @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
1283	* @param pVCpu Pointer to the VMCPU.
1284	* @param pRegFrame The register frame.
1285	*
1286	*/
1287	VMM_INT_DECL(int) EMInterpretRdpmc(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame)
1288	{
1289	Assert(pRegFrame == CPUMGetGuestCtxCore(pVCpu));
1290	uint32_t uCR4 = CPUMGetGuestCR4(pVCpu);
1291
1292	/* If X86_CR4_PCE is not set, then CPL must be zero. */
1293	if ( !(uCR4 & X86_CR4_PCE)
1294	&& CPUMGetGuestCPL(pVCpu) != 0)
1295	{
1296	Assert(CPUMGetGuestCR0(pVCpu) & X86_CR0_PE);
1297	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER; /* genuine #GP */
1298	}
1299
1300	/* Just return zero here; rather tricky to properly emulate this, especially as the specs are a mess. */
1301	pRegFrame->rax = 0;
1302	pRegFrame->rdx = 0;
1303	/** @todo We should trigger a #GP here if the CPU doesn't support the index in ecx
1304	* but see @bugref{3472}! */
1305
1306	NOREF(pVM);
1307	return VINF_SUCCESS;
1308	}
1309
1310
1311	/**
1312	* MWAIT Emulation.
1313	*/
1314	VMM_INT_DECL(VBOXSTRICTRC) EMInterpretMWait(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame)
1315	{
1316	Assert(pRegFrame == CPUMGetGuestCtxCore(pVCpu));
1317	uint32_t u32Dummy, u32ExtFeatures, cpl, u32MWaitFeatures;
1318	NOREF(pVM);
1319
1320	/* Get the current privilege level. */
1321	cpl = CPUMGetGuestCPL(pVCpu);
1322	if (cpl != 0)
1323	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER; /* supervisor only */
1324
1325	CPUMGetGuestCpuId(pVCpu, 1, &u32Dummy, &u32Dummy, &u32ExtFeatures, &u32Dummy);
1326	if (!(u32ExtFeatures & X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_MONITOR))
1327	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER; /* not supported */
1328
1329	/*
1330	* CPUID.05H.ECX[0] defines support for power management extensions (eax)
1331	* CPUID.05H.ECX[1] defines support for interrupts as break events for mwait even when IF=0
1332	*/
1333	CPUMGetGuestCpuId(pVCpu, 5, &u32Dummy, &u32Dummy, &u32MWaitFeatures, &u32Dummy);
1334	if (pRegFrame->ecx > 1)
1335	{
1336	Log(("EMInterpretMWait: unexpected ecx value %x -> recompiler\n", pRegFrame->ecx));
1337	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER; /* illegal value. */
1338	}
1339
1340	if (pRegFrame->ecx && !(u32MWaitFeatures & X86_CPUID_MWAIT_ECX_BREAKIRQIF0))
1341	{
1342	Log(("EMInterpretMWait: unsupported X86_CPUID_MWAIT_ECX_BREAKIRQIF0 -> recompiler\n"));
1343	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER; /* illegal value. */
1344	}
1345
1346	return EMMonitorWaitPerform(pVCpu, pRegFrame->rax, pRegFrame->rcx);
1347	}
1348
1349
1350	/**
1351	* MONITOR Emulation.
1352	*/
1353	VMM_INT_DECL(int) EMInterpretMonitor(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame)
1354	{
1355	uint32_t u32Dummy, u32ExtFeatures, cpl;
1356	Assert(pRegFrame == CPUMGetGuestCtxCore(pVCpu));
1357	NOREF(pVM);
1358
1359	if (pRegFrame->ecx != 0)
1360	{
1361	Log(("emInterpretMonitor: unexpected ecx=%x -> recompiler!!\n", pRegFrame->ecx));
1362	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER; /* illegal value. */
1363	}
1364
1365	/* Get the current privilege level. */
1366	cpl = CPUMGetGuestCPL(pVCpu);
1367	if (cpl != 0)
1368	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER; /* supervisor only */
1369
1370	CPUMGetGuestCpuId(pVCpu, 1, &u32Dummy, &u32Dummy, &u32ExtFeatures, &u32Dummy);
1371	if (!(u32ExtFeatures & X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_MONITOR))
1372	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER; /* not supported */
1373
1374	EMMonitorWaitPrepare(pVCpu, pRegFrame->rax, pRegFrame->rcx, pRegFrame->rdx);
1375	return VINF_SUCCESS;
1376	}
1377
1378
1379	/* VT-x only: */
1380
1381	/**
1382	* Interpret INVLPG.
1383	*
1384	* @returns VBox status code.
1385	* @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
1386	* @param pVCpu Pointer to the VMCPU.
1387	* @param pRegFrame The register frame.
1388	* @param pAddrGC Operand address.
1389	*
1390	*/
1391	VMM_INT_DECL(VBOXSTRICTRC) EMInterpretInvlpg(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, RTGCPTR pAddrGC)
1392	{
1393	/** @todo is addr always a flat linear address or ds based
1394	* (in absence of segment override prefixes)????
1395	*/
1396	Assert(pRegFrame == CPUMGetGuestCtxCore(pVCpu));
1397	NOREF(pVM); NOREF(pRegFrame);
1398	#ifdef IN_RC
1399	LogFlow(("RC: EMULATE: invlpg %RGv\n", pAddrGC));
1400	#endif
1401	VBOXSTRICTRC rc = PGMInvalidatePage(pVCpu, pAddrGC);
1402	if ( rc == VINF_SUCCESS
1403	\|\| rc == VINF_PGM_SYNC_CR3 /* we can rely on the FF */)
1404	return VINF_SUCCESS;
1405	AssertMsgReturn(rc == VINF_EM_RAW_EMULATE_INSTR,
1406	("%Rrc addr=%RGv\n", VBOXSTRICTRC_VAL(rc), pAddrGC),
1407	VERR_EM_INTERPRETER);
1408	return rc;
1409	}
1410
1411
1412	/**
1413	* Update CRx.
1414	*
1415	* @returns VBox status code.
1416	* @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
1417	* @param pVCpu Pointer to the VMCPU.
1418	* @param pRegFrame The register frame.
1419	* @param DestRegCRx CRx register index (DISUSE_REG_CR*)
1420	* @param val New CRx value
1421	*
1422	*/
1423	static int emUpdateCRx(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, uint32_t DestRegCrx, uint64_t val)
1424	{
1425	uint64_t oldval;
1426	uint64_t msrEFER;
1427	int rc, rc2;
1428	NOREF(pVM);
1429
1430	/** @todo Clean up this mess. */
1431	LogFlow(("EMInterpretCRxWrite at %RGv CR%d <- %RX64\n", (RTGCPTR)pRegFrame->rip, DestRegCrx, val));
1432	Assert(pRegFrame == CPUMGetGuestCtxCore(pVCpu));
1433	switch (DestRegCrx)
1434	{
1435	case DISCREG_CR0:
1436	oldval = CPUMGetGuestCR0(pVCpu);
1437	#ifdef IN_RC
1438	/* CR0.WP and CR0.AM changes require a reschedule run in ring 3. */
1439	if ( (val & (X86_CR0_WP \| X86_CR0_AM))
1440	!= (oldval & (X86_CR0_WP \| X86_CR0_AM)))
1441	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
1442	#endif
1443	rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
1444	#if !defined(VBOX_COMPARE_IEM_AND_EM) \|\| !defined(VBOX_COMPARE_IEM_LAST)
1445	CPUMSetGuestCR0(pVCpu, val);
1446	#else
1447	CPUMQueryGuestCtxPtr(pVCpu)->cr0 = val \| X86_CR0_ET;
1448	#endif
1449	val = CPUMGetGuestCR0(pVCpu);
1450	if ( (oldval & (X86_CR0_PG \| X86_CR0_WP \| X86_CR0_PE))
1451	!= (val & (X86_CR0_PG \| X86_CR0_WP \| X86_CR0_PE)))
1452	{
1453	/* global flush */
1454	rc = PGMFlushTLB(pVCpu, CPUMGetGuestCR3(pVCpu), true /* global */);
1455	AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
1456	}
1457
1458	/* Deal with long mode enabling/disabling. */
1459	msrEFER = CPUMGetGuestEFER(pVCpu);
1460	if (msrEFER & MSR_K6_EFER_LME)
1461	{
1462	if ( !(oldval & X86_CR0_PG)
1463	&& (val & X86_CR0_PG))
1464	{
1465	/* Illegal to have an active 64 bits CS selector (AMD Arch. Programmer's Manual Volume 2: Table 14-5) */
1466	if (pRegFrame->cs.Attr.n.u1Long)
1467	{
1468	AssertMsgFailed(("Illegal enabling of paging with CS.u1Long = 1!!\n"));
1469	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER; /* @todo generate #GP(0) */
1470	}
1471
1472	/* Illegal to switch to long mode before activating PAE first (AMD Arch. Programmer's Manual Volume 2: Table 14-5) */
1473	if (!(CPUMGetGuestCR4(pVCpu) & X86_CR4_PAE))
1474	{
1475	AssertMsgFailed(("Illegal enabling of paging with PAE disabled!!\n"));
1476	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER; /* @todo generate #GP(0) */
1477	}
1478	msrEFER \|= MSR_K6_EFER_LMA;
1479	}
1480	else
1481	if ( (oldval & X86_CR0_PG)
1482	&& !(val & X86_CR0_PG))
1483	{
1484	msrEFER &= ~MSR_K6_EFER_LMA;
1485	/* @todo Do we need to cut off rip here? High dword of rip is undefined, so it shouldn't really matter. */
1486	}
1487	CPUMSetGuestEFER(pVCpu, msrEFER);
1488	}
1489	rc2 = PGMChangeMode(pVCpu, CPUMGetGuestCR0(pVCpu), CPUMGetGuestCR4(pVCpu), CPUMGetGuestEFER(pVCpu));
1490	return rc2 == VINF_SUCCESS ? rc : rc2;
1491
1492	case DISCREG_CR2:
1493	rc = CPUMSetGuestCR2(pVCpu, val); AssertRC(rc);
1494	return VINF_SUCCESS;
1495
1496	case DISCREG_CR3:
1497	/* Reloading the current CR3 means the guest just wants to flush the TLBs */
1498	rc = CPUMSetGuestCR3(pVCpu, val); AssertRC(rc);
1499	if (CPUMGetGuestCR0(pVCpu) & X86_CR0_PG)
1500	{
1501	/* flush */
1502	rc = PGMFlushTLB(pVCpu, val, !(CPUMGetGuestCR4(pVCpu) & X86_CR4_PGE));
1503	AssertRC(rc);
1504	}
1505	return rc;
1506
1507	case DISCREG_CR4:
1508	oldval = CPUMGetGuestCR4(pVCpu);
1509	rc = CPUMSetGuestCR4(pVCpu, val); AssertRC(rc);
1510	val = CPUMGetGuestCR4(pVCpu);
1511
1512	/* Illegal to disable PAE when long mode is active. (AMD Arch. Programmer's Manual Volume 2: Table 14-5) */
1513	msrEFER = CPUMGetGuestEFER(pVCpu);
1514	if ( (msrEFER & MSR_K6_EFER_LMA)
1515	&& (oldval & X86_CR4_PAE)
1516	&& !(val & X86_CR4_PAE))
1517	{
1518	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER; /** @todo generate #GP(0) */
1519	}
1520
1521	rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
1522	if ( (oldval & (X86_CR4_PGE\|X86_CR4_PAE\|X86_CR4_PSE))
1523	!= (val & (X86_CR4_PGE\|X86_CR4_PAE\|X86_CR4_PSE)))
1524	{
1525	/* global flush */
1526	rc = PGMFlushTLB(pVCpu, CPUMGetGuestCR3(pVCpu), true /* global */);
1527	AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
1528	}
1529
1530	/* Feeling extremely lazy. */
1531	# ifdef IN_RC
1532	if ( (oldval & (X86_CR4_OSFSXR\|X86_CR4_OSXMMEEXCPT\|X86_CR4_PCE\|X86_CR4_MCE\|X86_CR4_PAE\|X86_CR4_DE\|X86_CR4_TSD\|X86_CR4_PVI\|X86_CR4_VME))
1533	!= (val & (X86_CR4_OSFSXR\|X86_CR4_OSXMMEEXCPT\|X86_CR4_PCE\|X86_CR4_MCE\|X86_CR4_PAE\|X86_CR4_DE\|X86_CR4_TSD\|X86_CR4_PVI\|X86_CR4_VME)))
1534	{
1535	Log(("emInterpretMovCRx: CR4: %#RX64->%#RX64 => R3\n", oldval, val));
1536	VMCPU_FF_SET(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_TO_R3);
1537	}
1538	# endif
1539	# ifdef VBOX_WITH_RAW_MODE
1540	if (((val ^ oldval) & X86_CR4_VME) && !HMIsEnabled(pVM))
1541	VMCPU_FF_SET(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_SELM_SYNC_TSS);
1542	# endif
1543
1544	rc2 = PGMChangeMode(pVCpu, CPUMGetGuestCR0(pVCpu), CPUMGetGuestCR4(pVCpu), CPUMGetGuestEFER(pVCpu));
1545	return rc2 == VINF_SUCCESS ? rc : rc2;
1546
1547	case DISCREG_CR8:
1548	return PDMApicSetTPR(pVCpu, val << 4); /* cr8 bits 3-0 correspond to bits 7-4 of the task priority mmio register. */
1549
1550	default:
1551	AssertFailed();
1552	case DISCREG_CR1: /* illegal op */
1553	break;
1554	}
1555	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
1556	}
1557
1558
1559	/**
1560	* Interpret CRx write.
1561	*
1562	* @returns VBox status code.
1563	* @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
1564	* @param pVCpu Pointer to the VMCPU.
1565	* @param pRegFrame The register frame.
1566	* @param DestRegCRx CRx register index (DISUSE_REG_CR*)
1567	* @param SrcRegGen General purpose register index (USE_REG_E**))
1568	*
1569	*/
1570	VMM_INT_DECL(int) EMInterpretCRxWrite(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, uint32_t DestRegCrx, uint32_t SrcRegGen)
1571	{
1572	uint64_t val;
1573	int rc;
1574	Assert(pRegFrame == CPUMGetGuestCtxCore(pVCpu));
1575
1576	if (CPUMIsGuestIn64BitCode(pVCpu))
1577	rc = DISFetchReg64(pRegFrame, SrcRegGen, &val);
1578	else
1579	{
1580	uint32_t val32;
1581	rc = DISFetchReg32(pRegFrame, SrcRegGen, &val32);
1582	val = val32;
1583	}
1584
1585	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1586	return emUpdateCRx(pVM, pVCpu, pRegFrame, DestRegCrx, val);
1587
1588	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
1589	}
1590
1591	/**
1592	* Interpret LMSW.
1593	*
1594	* @returns VBox status code.
1595	* @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
1596	* @param pVCpu Pointer to the VMCPU.
1597	* @param pRegFrame The register frame.
1598	* @param u16Data LMSW source data.
1599	*
1600	*/
1601	VMM_INT_DECL(int) EMInterpretLMSW(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, uint16_t u16Data)
1602	{
1603	Assert(pRegFrame == CPUMGetGuestCtxCore(pVCpu));
1604	uint64_t OldCr0 = CPUMGetGuestCR0(pVCpu);
1605
1606	/* Only PE, MP, EM and TS can be changed; note that PE can't be cleared by this instruction. */
1607	uint64_t NewCr0 = ( OldCr0 & ~( X86_CR0_MP \| X86_CR0_EM \| X86_CR0_TS))
1608	\| (u16Data & (X86_CR0_PE \| X86_CR0_MP \| X86_CR0_EM \| X86_CR0_TS));
1609
1610	return emUpdateCRx(pVM, pVCpu, pRegFrame, DISCREG_CR0, NewCr0);
1611	}
1612
1613
1614	/**
1615	* Interpret CLTS.
1616	*
1617	* @returns VBox status code.
1618	* @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
1619	* @param pVCpu Pointer to the VMCPU.
1620	*
1621	*/
1622	VMM_INT_DECL(int) EMInterpretCLTS(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu)
1623	{
1624	NOREF(pVM);
1625
1626	uint64_t cr0 = CPUMGetGuestCR0(pVCpu);
1627	if (!(cr0 & X86_CR0_TS))
1628	return VINF_SUCCESS;
1629	return CPUMSetGuestCR0(pVCpu, cr0 & ~X86_CR0_TS);
1630	}
1631
1632
1633	#ifdef LOG_ENABLED
1634	static const char *emMSRtoString(uint32_t uMsr)
1635	{
1636	switch (uMsr)
1637	{
1638	case MSR_IA32_APICBASE: return "MSR_IA32_APICBASE";
1639	case MSR_IA32_CR_PAT: return "MSR_IA32_CR_PAT";
1640	case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS: return "MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS";
1641	case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP: return "MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP";
1642	case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP: return "MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP";
1643	case MSR_K6_EFER: return "MSR_K6_EFER";
1644	case MSR_K8_SF_MASK: return "MSR_K8_SF_MASK";
1645	case MSR_K6_STAR: return "MSR_K6_STAR";
1646	case MSR_K8_LSTAR: return "MSR_K8_LSTAR";
1647	case MSR_K8_CSTAR: return "MSR_K8_CSTAR";
1648	case MSR_K8_FS_BASE: return "MSR_K8_FS_BASE";
1649	case MSR_K8_GS_BASE: return "MSR_K8_GS_BASE";
1650	case MSR_K8_KERNEL_GS_BASE: return "MSR_K8_KERNEL_GS_BASE";
1651	case MSR_K8_TSC_AUX: return "MSR_K8_TSC_AUX";
1652	case MSR_IA32_BIOS_SIGN_ID: return "Unsupported MSR_IA32_BIOS_SIGN_ID";
1653	case MSR_IA32_PLATFORM_ID: return "Unsupported MSR_IA32_PLATFORM_ID";
1654	case MSR_IA32_BIOS_UPDT_TRIG: return "Unsupported MSR_IA32_BIOS_UPDT_TRIG";
1655	case MSR_IA32_TSC: return "MSR_IA32_TSC";
1656	case MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE: return "MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE";
1657	case MSR_IA32_MTRR_CAP: return "MSR_IA32_MTRR_CAP";
1658	case MSR_IA32_MCP_CAP: return "Unsupported MSR_IA32_MCP_CAP";
1659	case MSR_IA32_MCP_STATUS: return "Unsupported MSR_IA32_MCP_STATUS";
1660	case MSR_IA32_MCP_CTRL: return "Unsupported MSR_IA32_MCP_CTRL";
1661	case MSR_IA32_MTRR_DEF_TYPE: return "MSR_IA32_MTRR_DEF_TYPE";
1662	case MSR_K7_EVNTSEL0: return "Unsupported MSR_K7_EVNTSEL0";
1663	case MSR_K7_EVNTSEL1: return "Unsupported MSR_K7_EVNTSEL1";
1664	case MSR_K7_EVNTSEL2: return "Unsupported MSR_K7_EVNTSEL2";
1665	case MSR_K7_EVNTSEL3: return "Unsupported MSR_K7_EVNTSEL3";
1666	case MSR_IA32_MC0_CTL: return "Unsupported MSR_IA32_MC0_CTL";
1667	case MSR_IA32_MC0_STATUS: return "Unsupported MSR_IA32_MC0_STATUS";
1668	case MSR_IA32_PERFEVTSEL0: return "Unsupported MSR_IA32_PERFEVTSEL0";
1669	case MSR_IA32_PERFEVTSEL1: return "Unsupported MSR_IA32_PERFEVTSEL1";
1670	case MSR_IA32_PERF_STATUS: return "MSR_IA32_PERF_STATUS";
1671	case MSR_IA32_PLATFORM_INFO: return "MSR_IA32_PLATFORM_INFO";
1672	case MSR_IA32_PERF_CTL: return "Unsupported MSR_IA32_PERF_CTL";
1673	case MSR_K7_PERFCTR0: return "Unsupported MSR_K7_PERFCTR0";
1674	case MSR_K7_PERFCTR1: return "Unsupported MSR_K7_PERFCTR1";
1675	case MSR_K7_PERFCTR2: return "Unsupported MSR_K7_PERFCTR2";
1676	case MSR_K7_PERFCTR3: return "Unsupported MSR_K7_PERFCTR3";
1677	case MSR_IA32_PMC0: return "Unsupported MSR_IA32_PMC0";
1678	case MSR_IA32_PMC1: return "Unsupported MSR_IA32_PMC1";
1679	case MSR_IA32_PMC2: return "Unsupported MSR_IA32_PMC2";
1680	case MSR_IA32_PMC3: return "Unsupported MSR_IA32_PMC3";
1681	}
1682	return "Unknown MSR";
1683	}
1684	#endif /* LOG_ENABLED */
1685
1686
1687	/**
1688	* Interpret RDMSR
1689	*
1690	* @returns VBox status code.
1691	* @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
1692	* @param pVCpu Pointer to the VMCPU.
1693	* @param pRegFrame The register frame.
1694	*/
1695	VMM_INT_DECL(int) EMInterpretRdmsr(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame)
1696	{
1697	NOREF(pVM);
1698
1699	/* Get the current privilege level. */
1700	if (CPUMGetGuestCPL(pVCpu) != 0)
1701	{
1702	Log4(("EM: Refuse RDMSR: CPL != 0\n"));
1703	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER; /* supervisor only */
1704	}
1705
1706	uint64_t uValue;
1707	int rc = CPUMQueryGuestMsr(pVCpu, pRegFrame->ecx, &uValue);
1708	if (RT_UNLIKELY(rc != VINF_SUCCESS))
1709	{
1710	Assert(rc == VERR_CPUM_RAISE_GP_0);
1711	Log4(("EM: Refuse RDMSR: rc=%Rrc\n", rc));
1712	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
1713	}
1714	pRegFrame->rax = (uint32_t) uValue;
1715	pRegFrame->rdx = (uint32_t)(uValue >> 32);
1716	LogFlow(("EMInterpretRdmsr %s (%x) -> %RX64\n", emMSRtoString(pRegFrame->ecx), pRegFrame->ecx, uValue));
1717	return rc;
1718	}
1719
1720
1721	/**
1722	* Interpret WRMSR
1723	*
1724	* @returns VBox status code.
1725	* @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
1726	* @param pVCpu Pointer to the VMCPU.
1727	* @param pRegFrame The register frame.
1728	*/
1729	VMM_INT_DECL(int) EMInterpretWrmsr(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame)
1730	{
1731	Assert(pRegFrame == CPUMGetGuestCtxCore(pVCpu));
1732
1733	/* Check the current privilege level, this instruction is supervisor only. */
1734	if (CPUMGetGuestCPL(pVCpu) != 0)
1735	{
1736	Log4(("EM: Refuse WRMSR: CPL != 0\n"));
1737	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER; /** @todo raise \#GP(0) */
1738	}
1739
1740	int rc = CPUMSetGuestMsr(pVCpu, pRegFrame->ecx, RT_MAKE_U64(pRegFrame->eax, pRegFrame->edx));
1741	if (rc != VINF_SUCCESS)
1742	{
1743	Assert(rc == VERR_CPUM_RAISE_GP_0);
1744	Log4(("EM: Refuse WRMSR: rc=%d\n", rc));
1745	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
1746	}
1747	LogFlow(("EMInterpretWrmsr %s (%x) val=%RX64\n", emMSRtoString(pRegFrame->ecx), pRegFrame->ecx,
1748	RT_MAKE_U64(pRegFrame->eax, pRegFrame->edx)));
1749	NOREF(pVM);
1750	return rc;
1751	}
1752
1753
1754	/**
1755	* Interpret CRx read.
1756	*
1757	* @returns VBox status code.
1758	* @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
1759	* @param pVCpu Pointer to the VMCPU.
1760	* @param pRegFrame The register frame.
1761	* @param DestRegGen General purpose register index (USE_REG_E**))
1762	* @param SrcRegCRx CRx register index (DISUSE_REG_CR*)
1763	*
1764	*/
1765	VMM_INT_DECL(int) EMInterpretCRxRead(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, uint32_t DestRegGen, uint32_t SrcRegCrx)
1766	{
1767	Assert(pRegFrame == CPUMGetGuestCtxCore(pVCpu));
1768	uint64_t val64;
1769	int rc = CPUMGetGuestCRx(pVCpu, SrcRegCrx, &val64);
1770	AssertMsgRCReturn(rc, ("CPUMGetGuestCRx %d failed\n", SrcRegCrx), VERR_EM_INTERPRETER);
1771	NOREF(pVM);
1772
1773	if (CPUMIsGuestIn64BitCode(pVCpu))
1774	rc = DISWriteReg64(pRegFrame, DestRegGen, val64);
1775	else
1776	rc = DISWriteReg32(pRegFrame, DestRegGen, val64);
1777
1778	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1779	{
1780	LogFlow(("MOV_CR: gen32=%d CR=%d val=%RX64\n", DestRegGen, SrcRegCrx, val64));
1781	return VINF_SUCCESS;
1782	}
1783	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
1784	}
1785
1786
1787	/**
1788	* Interpret DRx write.
1789	*
1790	* @returns VBox status code.
1791	* @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
1792	* @param pVCpu Pointer to the VMCPU.
1793	* @param pRegFrame The register frame.
1794	* @param DestRegDRx DRx register index (USE_REG_DR*)
1795	* @param SrcRegGen General purpose register index (USE_REG_E**))
1796	*
1797	*/
1798	VMM_INT_DECL(int) EMInterpretDRxWrite(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, uint32_t DestRegDrx, uint32_t SrcRegGen)
1799	{
1800	Assert(pRegFrame == CPUMGetGuestCtxCore(pVCpu));
1801	uint64_t val;
1802	int rc;
1803	NOREF(pVM);
1804
1805	if (CPUMIsGuestIn64BitCode(pVCpu))
1806	rc = DISFetchReg64(pRegFrame, SrcRegGen, &val);
1807	else
1808	{
1809	uint32_t val32;
1810	rc = DISFetchReg32(pRegFrame, SrcRegGen, &val32);
1811	val = val32;
1812	}
1813
1814	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1815	{
1816	/** @todo we don't fail if illegal bits are set/cleared for e.g. dr7 */
1817	rc = CPUMSetGuestDRx(pVCpu, DestRegDrx, val);
1818	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1819	return rc;
1820	AssertMsgFailed(("CPUMSetGuestDRx %d failed\n", DestRegDrx));
1821	}
1822	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
1823	}
1824
1825
1826	/**
1827	* Interpret DRx read.
1828	*
1829	* @returns VBox status code.
1830	* @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
1831	* @param pVCpu Pointer to the VMCPU.
1832	* @param pRegFrame The register frame.
1833	* @param DestRegGen General purpose register index (USE_REG_E**))
1834	* @param SrcRegDRx DRx register index (USE_REG_DR*)
1835	*
1836	*/
1837	VMM_INT_DECL(int) EMInterpretDRxRead(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, uint32_t DestRegGen, uint32_t SrcRegDrx)
1838	{
1839	uint64_t val64;
1840	Assert(pRegFrame == CPUMGetGuestCtxCore(pVCpu));
1841	NOREF(pVM);
1842
1843	int rc = CPUMGetGuestDRx(pVCpu, SrcRegDrx, &val64);
1844	AssertMsgRCReturn(rc, ("CPUMGetGuestDRx %d failed\n", SrcRegDrx), VERR_EM_INTERPRETER);
1845	if (CPUMIsGuestIn64BitCode(pVCpu))
1846	rc = DISWriteReg64(pRegFrame, DestRegGen, val64);
1847	else
1848	rc = DISWriteReg32(pRegFrame, DestRegGen, (uint32_t)val64);
1849
1850	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1851	return VINF_SUCCESS;
1852
1853	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
1854	}
1855
1856
1857	#if !defined(VBOX_WITH_IEM) \|\| defined(VBOX_COMPARE_IEM_AND_EM)
1858
1859
1860
1861
1862
1863
1864	/*
1865	*
1866	* The old interpreter.
1867	* The old interpreter.
1868	* The old interpreter.
1869	* The old interpreter.
1870	* The old interpreter.
1871	*
1872	*/
1873
1874	DECLINLINE(int) emRamRead(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PCPUMCTXCORE pCtxCore, void *pvDst, RTGCPTR GCPtrSrc, uint32_t cb)
1875	{
1876	#ifdef IN_RC
1877	int rc = MMGCRamRead(pVM, pvDst, (void *)(uintptr_t)GCPtrSrc, cb);
1878	if (RT_LIKELY(rc != VERR_ACCESS_DENIED))
1879	return rc;
1880	/*
1881	* The page pool cache may end up here in some cases because it
1882	* flushed one of the shadow mappings used by the trapping
1883	* instruction and it either flushed the TLB or the CPU reused it.
1884	*/
1885	#else
1886	NOREF(pVM);
1887	#endif
1888	return PGMPhysInterpretedReadNoHandlers(pVCpu, pCtxCore, pvDst, GCPtrSrc, cb, /fMayTrap/ false);
1889	}
1890
1891
1892	DECLINLINE(int) emRamWrite(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PCPUMCTXCORE pCtxCore, RTGCPTR GCPtrDst, const void *pvSrc, uint32_t cb)
1893	{
1894	/* Don't use MMGCRamWrite here as it does not respect zero pages, shared
1895	pages or write monitored pages. */
1896	NOREF(pVM);
1897	#if !defined(VBOX_COMPARE_IEM_AND_EM) \|\| !defined(VBOX_COMPARE_IEM_LAST)
1898	int rc = PGMPhysInterpretedWriteNoHandlers(pVCpu, pCtxCore, GCPtrDst, pvSrc, cb, /fMayTrap/ false);
1899	#else
1900	int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
1901	#endif
1902	#ifdef VBOX_COMPARE_IEM_AND_EM
1903	Log(("EM Wrote: %RGv %.*Rhxs rc=%Rrc\n", GCPtrDst, RT_MAX(RT_MIN(cb, 64), 1), pvSrc, rc));
1904	g_cbEmWrote = cb;
1905	memcpy(g_abEmWrote, pvSrc, RT_MIN(cb, sizeof(g_abEmWrote)));
1906	#endif
1907	return rc;
1908	}
1909
1910
1911	/** Convert sel:addr to a flat GC address. */
1912	DECLINLINE(RTGCPTR) emConvertToFlatAddr(PVM pVM, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, PDISCPUSTATE pDis, PDISOPPARAM pParam, RTGCPTR pvAddr)
1913	{
1914	DISSELREG enmPrefixSeg = DISDetectSegReg(pDis, pParam);
1915	return SELMToFlat(pVM, enmPrefixSeg, pRegFrame, pvAddr);
1916	}
1917
1918
1919	#if defined(VBOX_STRICT) \|\| defined(LOG_ENABLED)
1920	/**
1921	* Get the mnemonic for the disassembled instruction.
1922	*
1923	* GC/R0 doesn't include the strings in the DIS tables because
1924	* of limited space.
1925	*/
1926	static const char *emGetMnemonic(PDISCPUSTATE pDis)
1927	{
1928	switch (pDis->pCurInstr->uOpcode)
1929	{
1930	case OP_XCHG: return "Xchg";
1931	case OP_DEC: return "Dec";
1932	case OP_INC: return "Inc";
1933	case OP_POP: return "Pop";
1934	case OP_OR: return "Or";
1935	case OP_AND: return "And";
1936	case OP_MOV: return "Mov";
1937	case OP_INVLPG: return "InvlPg";
1938	case OP_CPUID: return "CpuId";
1939	case OP_MOV_CR: return "MovCRx";
1940	case OP_MOV_DR: return "MovDRx";
1941	case OP_LLDT: return "LLdt";
1942	case OP_LGDT: return "LGdt";
1943	case OP_LIDT: return "LIdt";
1944	case OP_CLTS: return "Clts";
1945	case OP_MONITOR: return "Monitor";
1946	case OP_MWAIT: return "MWait";
1947	case OP_RDMSR: return "Rdmsr";
1948	case OP_WRMSR: return "Wrmsr";
1949	case OP_ADD: return "Add";
1950	case OP_ADC: return "Adc";
1951	case OP_SUB: return "Sub";
1952	case OP_SBB: return "Sbb";
1953	case OP_RDTSC: return "Rdtsc";
1954	case OP_STI: return "Sti";
1955	case OP_CLI: return "Cli";
1956	case OP_XADD: return "XAdd";
1957	case OP_HLT: return "Hlt";
1958	case OP_IRET: return "Iret";
1959	case OP_MOVNTPS: return "MovNTPS";
1960	case OP_STOSWD: return "StosWD";
1961	case OP_WBINVD: return "WbInvd";
1962	case OP_XOR: return "Xor";
1963	case OP_BTR: return "Btr";
1964	case OP_BTS: return "Bts";
1965	case OP_BTC: return "Btc";
1966	case OP_LMSW: return "Lmsw";
1967	case OP_SMSW: return "Smsw";
1968	case OP_CMPXCHG: return pDis->fPrefix & DISPREFIX_LOCK ? "Lock CmpXchg" : "CmpXchg";
1969	case OP_CMPXCHG8B: return pDis->fPrefix & DISPREFIX_LOCK ? "Lock CmpXchg8b" : "CmpXchg8b";
1970
1971	default:
1972	Log(("Unknown opcode %d\n", pDis->pCurInstr->uOpcode));
1973	return "???";
1974	}
1975	}
1976	#endif /* VBOX_STRICT \|\| LOG_ENABLED */
1977
1978
1979	/**
1980	* XCHG instruction emulation.
1981	*/
1982	static int emInterpretXchg(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PDISCPUSTATE pDis, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, RTGCPTR pvFault, uint32_t *pcbSize)
1983	{
1984	DISQPVPARAMVAL param1, param2;
1985	NOREF(pvFault);
1986
1987	/* Source to make DISQueryParamVal read the register value - ugly hack */
1988	int rc = DISQueryParamVal(pRegFrame, pDis, &pDis->Param1, &param1, DISQPVWHICH_SRC);
1989	if(RT_FAILURE(rc))
1990	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
1991
1992	rc = DISQueryParamVal(pRegFrame, pDis, &pDis->Param2, &param2, DISQPVWHICH_SRC);
1993	if(RT_FAILURE(rc))
1994	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
1995
1996	#ifdef IN_RC
1997	if (TRPMHasTrap(pVCpu))
1998	{
1999	if (TRPMGetErrorCode(pVCpu) & X86_TRAP_PF_RW)
2000	{
2001	#endif
2002	RTGCPTR pParam1 = 0, pParam2 = 0;
2003	uint64_t valpar1, valpar2;
2004
2005	AssertReturn(pDis->Param1.cb == pDis->Param2.cb, VERR_EM_INTERPRETER);
2006	switch(param1.type)
2007	{
2008	case DISQPV_TYPE_IMMEDIATE: /* register type is translated to this one too */
2009	valpar1 = param1.val.val64;
2010	break;
2011
2012	case DISQPV_TYPE_ADDRESS:
2013	pParam1 = (RTGCPTR)param1.val.val64;
2014	pParam1 = emConvertToFlatAddr(pVM, pRegFrame, pDis, &pDis->Param1, pParam1);
2015	EM_ASSERT_FAULT_RETURN(pParam1 == pvFault, VERR_EM_INTERPRETER);
2016	rc = emRamRead(pVM, pVCpu, pRegFrame, &valpar1, pParam1, param1.size);
2017	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
2018	{
2019	AssertMsgFailed(("MMGCRamRead %RGv size=%d failed with %Rrc\n", pParam1, param1.size, rc));
2020	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2021	}
2022	break;
2023
2024	default:
2025	AssertFailed();
2026	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2027	}
2028
2029	switch(param2.type)
2030	{
2031	case DISQPV_TYPE_ADDRESS:
2032	pParam2 = (RTGCPTR)param2.val.val64;
2033	pParam2 = emConvertToFlatAddr(pVM, pRegFrame, pDis, &pDis->Param2, pParam2);
2034	EM_ASSERT_FAULT_RETURN(pParam2 == pvFault, VERR_EM_INTERPRETER);
2035	rc = emRamRead(pVM, pVCpu, pRegFrame, &valpar2, pParam2, param2.size);
2036	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
2037	{
2038	AssertMsgFailed(("MMGCRamRead %RGv size=%d failed with %Rrc\n", pParam1, param1.size, rc));
2039	}
2040	break;
2041
2042	case DISQPV_TYPE_IMMEDIATE:
2043	valpar2 = param2.val.val64;
2044	break;
2045
2046	default:
2047	AssertFailed();
2048	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2049	}
2050
2051	/* Write value of parameter 2 to parameter 1 (reg or memory address) */
2052	if (pParam1 == 0)
2053	{
2054	Assert(param1.type == DISQPV_TYPE_IMMEDIATE); /* register actually */
2055	switch(param1.size)
2056	{
2057	case 1: //special case for AH etc
2058	rc = DISWriteReg8(pRegFrame, pDis->Param1.Base.idxGenReg, (uint8_t )valpar2); break;
2059	case 2: rc = DISWriteReg16(pRegFrame, pDis->Param1.Base.idxGenReg, (uint16_t)valpar2); break;
2060	case 4: rc = DISWriteReg32(pRegFrame, pDis->Param1.Base.idxGenReg, (uint32_t)valpar2); break;
2061	case 8: rc = DISWriteReg64(pRegFrame, pDis->Param1.Base.idxGenReg, valpar2); break;
2062	default: AssertFailedReturn(VERR_EM_INTERPRETER);
2063	}
2064	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
2065	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2066	}
2067	else
2068	{
2069	rc = emRamWrite(pVM, pVCpu, pRegFrame, pParam1, &valpar2, param1.size);
2070	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
2071	{
2072	AssertMsgFailed(("emRamWrite %RGv size=%d failed with %Rrc\n", pParam1, param1.size, rc));
2073	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2074	}
2075	}
2076
2077	/* Write value of parameter 1 to parameter 2 (reg or memory address) */
2078	if (pParam2 == 0)
2079	{
2080	Assert(param2.type == DISQPV_TYPE_IMMEDIATE); /* register actually */
2081	switch(param2.size)
2082	{
2083	case 1: //special case for AH etc
2084	rc = DISWriteReg8(pRegFrame, pDis->Param2.Base.idxGenReg, (uint8_t )valpar1); break;
2085	case 2: rc = DISWriteReg16(pRegFrame, pDis->Param2.Base.idxGenReg, (uint16_t)valpar1); break;
2086	case 4: rc = DISWriteReg32(pRegFrame, pDis->Param2.Base.idxGenReg, (uint32_t)valpar1); break;
2087	case 8: rc = DISWriteReg64(pRegFrame, pDis->Param2.Base.idxGenReg, valpar1); break;
2088	default: AssertFailedReturn(VERR_EM_INTERPRETER);
2089	}
2090	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
2091	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2092	}
2093	else
2094	{
2095	rc = emRamWrite(pVM, pVCpu, pRegFrame, pParam2, &valpar1, param2.size);
2096	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
2097	{
2098	AssertMsgFailed(("emRamWrite %RGv size=%d failed with %Rrc\n", pParam1, param1.size, rc));
2099	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2100	}
2101	}
2102
2103	*pcbSize = param2.size;
2104	return VINF_SUCCESS;
2105	#ifdef IN_RC
2106	}
2107	}
2108	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2109	#endif
2110	}
2111
2112
2113	/**
2114	* INC and DEC emulation.
2115	*/
2116	static int emInterpretIncDec(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PDISCPUSTATE pDis, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, RTGCPTR pvFault, uint32_t *pcbSize,
2117	PFNEMULATEPARAM2 pfnEmulate)
2118	{
2119	DISQPVPARAMVAL param1;
2120	NOREF(pvFault);
2121
2122	int rc = DISQueryParamVal(pRegFrame, pDis, &pDis->Param1, &param1, DISQPVWHICH_DST);
2123	if(RT_FAILURE(rc))
2124	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2125
2126	#ifdef IN_RC
2127	if (TRPMHasTrap(pVCpu))
2128	{
2129	if (TRPMGetErrorCode(pVCpu) & X86_TRAP_PF_RW)
2130	{
2131	#endif
2132	RTGCPTR pParam1 = 0;
2133	uint64_t valpar1;
2134
2135	if (param1.type == DISQPV_TYPE_ADDRESS)
2136	{
2137	pParam1 = (RTGCPTR)param1.val.val64;
2138	pParam1 = emConvertToFlatAddr(pVM, pRegFrame, pDis, &pDis->Param1, pParam1);
2139	#ifdef IN_RC
2140	/* Safety check (in theory it could cross a page boundary and fault there though) */
2141	EM_ASSERT_FAULT_RETURN(pParam1 == pvFault, VERR_EM_INTERPRETER);
2142	#endif
2143	rc = emRamRead(pVM, pVCpu, pRegFrame, &valpar1, pParam1, param1.size);
2144	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
2145	{
2146	AssertMsgFailed(("emRamRead %RGv size=%d failed with %Rrc\n", pParam1, param1.size, rc));
2147	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2148	}
2149	}
2150	else
2151	{
2152	AssertFailed();
2153	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2154	}
2155
2156	uint32_t eflags;
2157
2158	eflags = pfnEmulate(&valpar1, param1.size);
2159
2160	/* Write result back */
2161	rc = emRamWrite(pVM, pVCpu, pRegFrame, pParam1, &valpar1, param1.size);
2162	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
2163	{
2164	AssertMsgFailed(("emRamWrite %RGv size=%d failed with %Rrc\n", pParam1, param1.size, rc));
2165	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2166	}
2167
2168	/* Update guest's eflags and finish. */
2169	pRegFrame->eflags.u32 = (pRegFrame->eflags.u32 & ~(X86_EFL_PF \| X86_EFL_AF \| X86_EFL_ZF \| X86_EFL_SF \| X86_EFL_OF))
2170	\| (eflags & (X86_EFL_PF \| X86_EFL_AF \| X86_EFL_ZF \| X86_EFL_SF \| X86_EFL_OF));
2171
2172	/* All done! */
2173	*pcbSize = param1.size;
2174	return VINF_SUCCESS;
2175	#ifdef IN_RC
2176	}
2177	}
2178	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2179	#endif
2180	}
2181
2182
2183	/**
2184	* POP Emulation.
2185	*/
2186	static int emInterpretPop(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PDISCPUSTATE pDis, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, RTGCPTR pvFault, uint32_t *pcbSize)
2187	{
2188	Assert(pDis->uCpuMode != DISCPUMODE_64BIT); /** @todo check */
2189	DISQPVPARAMVAL param1;
2190	NOREF(pvFault);
2191
2192	int rc = DISQueryParamVal(pRegFrame, pDis, &pDis->Param1, &param1, DISQPVWHICH_DST);
2193	if(RT_FAILURE(rc))
2194	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2195
2196	#ifdef IN_RC
2197	if (TRPMHasTrap(pVCpu))
2198	{
2199	if (TRPMGetErrorCode(pVCpu) & X86_TRAP_PF_RW)
2200	{
2201	#endif
2202	RTGCPTR pParam1 = 0;
2203	uint32_t valpar1;
2204	RTGCPTR pStackVal;
2205
2206	/* Read stack value first */
2207	if (CPUMGetGuestCodeBits(pVCpu) == 16)
2208	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER; /* No legacy 16 bits stuff here, please. */
2209
2210	/* Convert address; don't bother checking limits etc, as we only read here */
2211	pStackVal = SELMToFlat(pVM, DISSELREG_SS, pRegFrame, (RTGCPTR)pRegFrame->esp);
2212	if (pStackVal == 0)
2213	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2214
2215	rc = emRamRead(pVM, pVCpu, pRegFrame, &valpar1, pStackVal, param1.size);
2216	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
2217	{
2218	AssertMsgFailed(("emRamRead %RGv size=%d failed with %Rrc\n", pParam1, param1.size, rc));
2219	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2220	}
2221
2222	if (param1.type == DISQPV_TYPE_ADDRESS)
2223	{
2224	pParam1 = (RTGCPTR)param1.val.val64;
2225
2226	/* pop [esp+xx] uses esp after the actual pop! */
2227	AssertCompile(DISGREG_ESP == DISGREG_SP);
2228	if ( (pDis->Param1.fUse & DISUSE_BASE)
2229	&& (pDis->Param1.fUse & (DISUSE_REG_GEN16\|DISUSE_REG_GEN32))
2230	&& pDis->Param1.Base.idxGenReg == DISGREG_ESP
2231	)
2232	pParam1 = (RTGCPTR)((RTGCUINTPTR)pParam1 + param1.size);
2233
2234	pParam1 = emConvertToFlatAddr(pVM, pRegFrame, pDis, &pDis->Param1, pParam1);
2235	EM_ASSERT_FAULT_RETURN(pParam1 == pvFault \|\| (RTGCPTR)pRegFrame->esp == pvFault, VERR_EM_INTERPRETER);
2236	rc = emRamWrite(pVM, pVCpu, pRegFrame, pParam1, &valpar1, param1.size);
2237	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
2238	{
2239	AssertMsgFailed(("emRamWrite %RGv size=%d failed with %Rrc\n", pParam1, param1.size, rc));
2240	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2241	}
2242
2243	/* Update ESP as the last step */
2244	pRegFrame->esp += param1.size;
2245	}
2246	else
2247	{
2248	#ifndef DEBUG_bird // annoying assertion.
2249	AssertFailed();
2250	#endif
2251	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2252	}
2253
2254	/* All done! */
2255	*pcbSize = param1.size;
2256	return VINF_SUCCESS;
2257	#ifdef IN_RC
2258	}
2259	}
2260	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2261	#endif
2262	}
2263
2264
2265	/**
2266	* XOR/OR/AND Emulation.
2267	*/
2268	static int emInterpretOrXorAnd(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PDISCPUSTATE pDis, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, RTGCPTR pvFault, uint32_t *pcbSize,
2269	PFNEMULATEPARAM3 pfnEmulate)
2270	{
2271	DISQPVPARAMVAL param1, param2;
2272	NOREF(pvFault);
2273
2274	int rc = DISQueryParamVal(pRegFrame, pDis, &pDis->Param1, &param1, DISQPVWHICH_DST);
2275	if(RT_FAILURE(rc))
2276	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2277
2278	rc = DISQueryParamVal(pRegFrame, pDis, &pDis->Param2, &param2, DISQPVWHICH_SRC);
2279	if(RT_FAILURE(rc))
2280	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2281
2282	#ifdef IN_RC
2283	if (TRPMHasTrap(pVCpu))
2284	{
2285	if (TRPMGetErrorCode(pVCpu) & X86_TRAP_PF_RW)
2286	{
2287	#endif
2288	RTGCPTR pParam1;
2289	uint64_t valpar1, valpar2;
2290
2291	if (pDis->Param1.cb != pDis->Param2.cb)
2292	{
2293	if (pDis->Param1.cb < pDis->Param2.cb)
2294	{
2295	AssertMsgFailed(("%s at %RGv parameter mismatch %d vs %d!!\n", emGetMnemonic(pDis), (RTGCPTR)pRegFrame->rip, pDis->Param1.cb, pDis->Param2.cb)); /* should never happen! */
2296	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2297	}
2298	/* Or %Ev, Ib -> just a hack to save some space; the data width of the 1st parameter determines the real width */
2299	pDis->Param2.cb = pDis->Param1.cb;
2300	param2.size = param1.size;
2301	}
2302
2303	/* The destination is always a virtual address */
2304	if (param1.type == DISQPV_TYPE_ADDRESS)
2305	{
2306	pParam1 = (RTGCPTR)param1.val.val64;
2307	pParam1 = emConvertToFlatAddr(pVM, pRegFrame, pDis, &pDis->Param1, pParam1);
2308	EM_ASSERT_FAULT_RETURN(pParam1 == pvFault, VERR_EM_INTERPRETER);
2309	rc = emRamRead(pVM, pVCpu, pRegFrame, &valpar1, pParam1, param1.size);
2310	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
2311	{
2312	AssertMsgFailed(("emRamRead %RGv size=%d failed with %Rrc\n", pParam1, param1.size, rc));
2313	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2314	}
2315	}
2316	else
2317	{
2318	AssertFailed();
2319	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2320	}
2321
2322	/* Register or immediate data */
2323	switch(param2.type)
2324	{
2325	case DISQPV_TYPE_IMMEDIATE: /* both immediate data and register (ugly) */
2326	valpar2 = param2.val.val64;
2327	break;
2328
2329	default:
2330	AssertFailed();
2331	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2332	}
2333
2334	LogFlow(("emInterpretOrXorAnd %s %RGv %RX64 - %RX64 size %d (%d)\n", emGetMnemonic(pDis), pParam1, valpar1, valpar2, param2.size, param1.size));
2335
2336	/* Data read, emulate instruction. */
2337	uint32_t eflags = pfnEmulate(&valpar1, valpar2, param2.size);
2338
2339	LogFlow(("emInterpretOrXorAnd %s result %RX64\n", emGetMnemonic(pDis), valpar1));
2340
2341	/* Update guest's eflags and finish. */
2342	pRegFrame->eflags.u32 = (pRegFrame->eflags.u32 & ~(X86_EFL_CF \| X86_EFL_PF \| X86_EFL_AF \| X86_EFL_ZF \| X86_EFL_SF \| X86_EFL_OF))
2343	\| (eflags & (X86_EFL_CF \| X86_EFL_PF \| X86_EFL_AF \| X86_EFL_ZF \| X86_EFL_SF \| X86_EFL_OF));
2344
2345	/* And write it back */
2346	rc = emRamWrite(pVM, pVCpu, pRegFrame, pParam1, &valpar1, param1.size);
2347	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
2348	{
2349	/* All done! */
2350	*pcbSize = param2.size;
2351	return VINF_SUCCESS;
2352	}
2353	#ifdef IN_RC
2354	}
2355	}
2356	#endif
2357	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2358	}
2359
2360
2361	#ifndef VBOX_COMPARE_IEM_AND_EM
2362	/**
2363	* LOCK XOR/OR/AND Emulation.
2364	*/
2365	static int emInterpretLockOrXorAnd(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PDISCPUSTATE pDis, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, RTGCPTR pvFault,
2366	uint32_t *pcbSize, PFNEMULATELOCKPARAM3 pfnEmulate)
2367	{
2368	void *pvParam1;
2369	DISQPVPARAMVAL param1, param2;
2370	NOREF(pvFault);
2371
2372	#if HC_ARCH_BITS == 32 && !defined(VBOX_WITH_HYBRID_32BIT_KERNEL_IN_R0)
2373	Assert(pDis->Param1.cb <= 4);
2374	#endif
2375
2376	int rc = DISQueryParamVal(pRegFrame, pDis, &pDis->Param1, &param1, DISQPVWHICH_DST);
2377	if(RT_FAILURE(rc))
2378	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2379
2380	rc = DISQueryParamVal(pRegFrame, pDis, &pDis->Param2, &param2, DISQPVWHICH_SRC);
2381	if(RT_FAILURE(rc))
2382	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2383
2384	if (pDis->Param1.cb != pDis->Param2.cb)
2385	{
2386	AssertMsgReturn(pDis->Param1.cb >= pDis->Param2.cb, /* should never happen! */
2387	("%s at %RGv parameter mismatch %d vs %d!!\n", emGetMnemonic(pDis), (RTGCPTR)pRegFrame->rip, pDis->Param1.cb, pDis->Param2.cb),
2388	VERR_EM_INTERPRETER);
2389
2390	/* Or %Ev, Ib -> just a hack to save some space; the data width of the 1st parameter determines the real width */
2391	pDis->Param2.cb = pDis->Param1.cb;
2392	param2.size = param1.size;
2393	}
2394
2395	#ifdef IN_RC
2396	/* Safety check (in theory it could cross a page boundary and fault there though) */
2397	Assert( TRPMHasTrap(pVCpu)
2398	&& (TRPMGetErrorCode(pVCpu) & X86_TRAP_PF_RW));
2399	EM_ASSERT_FAULT_RETURN(GCPtrPar1 == pvFault, VERR_EM_INTERPRETER);
2400	#endif
2401
2402	/* Register and immediate data == DISQPV_TYPE_IMMEDIATE */
2403	AssertReturn(param2.type == DISQPV_TYPE_IMMEDIATE, VERR_EM_INTERPRETER);
2404	RTGCUINTREG ValPar2 = param2.val.val64;
2405
2406	/* The destination is always a virtual address */
2407	AssertReturn(param1.type == DISQPV_TYPE_ADDRESS, VERR_EM_INTERPRETER);
2408
2409	RTGCPTR GCPtrPar1 = param1.val.val64;
2410	GCPtrPar1 = emConvertToFlatAddr(pVM, pRegFrame, pDis, &pDis->Param1, GCPtrPar1);
2411	PGMPAGEMAPLOCK Lock;
2412	rc = PGMPhysGCPtr2CCPtr(pVCpu, GCPtrPar1, &pvParam1, &Lock);
2413	AssertRCReturn(rc, VERR_EM_INTERPRETER);
2414
2415	/* Try emulate it with a one-shot #PF handler in place. (RC) */
2416	Log2(("%s %RGv imm%d=%RX64\n", emGetMnemonic(pDis), GCPtrPar1, pDis->Param2.cb*8, ValPar2));
2417
2418	RTGCUINTREG32 eflags = 0;
2419	rc = pfnEmulate(pvParam1, ValPar2, pDis->Param2.cb, &eflags);
2420	PGMPhysReleasePageMappingLock(pVM, &Lock);
2421	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
2422	{
2423	Log(("%s %RGv imm%d=%RX64-> emulation failed due to page fault!\n", emGetMnemonic(pDis), GCPtrPar1, pDis->Param2.cb*8, ValPar2));
2424	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2425	}
2426
2427	/* Update guest's eflags and finish. */
2428	pRegFrame->eflags.u32 = (pRegFrame->eflags.u32 & ~(X86_EFL_CF \| X86_EFL_PF \| X86_EFL_AF \| X86_EFL_ZF \| X86_EFL_SF \| X86_EFL_OF))
2429	\| (eflags & (X86_EFL_CF \| X86_EFL_PF \| X86_EFL_AF \| X86_EFL_ZF \| X86_EFL_SF \| X86_EFL_OF));
2430
2431	*pcbSize = param2.size;
2432	return VINF_SUCCESS;
2433	}
2434	#endif /* !VBOX_COMPARE_IEM_AND_EM */
2435
2436
2437	/**
2438	* ADD, ADC & SUB Emulation.
2439	*/
2440	static int emInterpretAddSub(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PDISCPUSTATE pDis, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, RTGCPTR pvFault, uint32_t *pcbSize,
2441	PFNEMULATEPARAM3 pfnEmulate)
2442	{
2443	NOREF(pvFault);
2444	DISQPVPARAMVAL param1, param2;
2445	int rc = DISQueryParamVal(pRegFrame, pDis, &pDis->Param1, &param1, DISQPVWHICH_DST);
2446	if(RT_FAILURE(rc))
2447	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2448
2449	rc = DISQueryParamVal(pRegFrame, pDis, &pDis->Param2, &param2, DISQPVWHICH_SRC);
2450	if(RT_FAILURE(rc))
2451	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2452
2453	#ifdef IN_RC
2454	if (TRPMHasTrap(pVCpu))
2455	{
2456	if (TRPMGetErrorCode(pVCpu) & X86_TRAP_PF_RW)
2457	{
2458	#endif
2459	RTGCPTR pParam1;
2460	uint64_t valpar1, valpar2;
2461
2462	if (pDis->Param1.cb != pDis->Param2.cb)
2463	{
2464	if (pDis->Param1.cb < pDis->Param2.cb)
2465	{
2466	AssertMsgFailed(("%s at %RGv parameter mismatch %d vs %d!!\n", emGetMnemonic(pDis), (RTGCPTR)pRegFrame->rip, pDis->Param1.cb, pDis->Param2.cb)); /* should never happen! */
2467	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2468	}
2469	/* Or %Ev, Ib -> just a hack to save some space; the data width of the 1st parameter determines the real width */
2470	pDis->Param2.cb = pDis->Param1.cb;
2471	param2.size = param1.size;
2472	}
2473
2474	/* The destination is always a virtual address */
2475	if (param1.type == DISQPV_TYPE_ADDRESS)
2476	{
2477	pParam1 = (RTGCPTR)param1.val.val64;
2478	pParam1 = emConvertToFlatAddr(pVM, pRegFrame, pDis, &pDis->Param1, pParam1);
2479	EM_ASSERT_FAULT_RETURN(pParam1 == pvFault, VERR_EM_INTERPRETER);
2480	rc = emRamRead(pVM, pVCpu, pRegFrame, &valpar1, pParam1, param1.size);
2481	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
2482	{
2483	AssertMsgFailed(("emRamRead %RGv size=%d failed with %Rrc\n", pParam1, param1.size, rc));
2484	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2485	}
2486	}
2487	else
2488	{
2489	#ifndef DEBUG_bird
2490	AssertFailed();
2491	#endif
2492	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2493	}
2494
2495	/* Register or immediate data */
2496	switch(param2.type)
2497	{
2498	case DISQPV_TYPE_IMMEDIATE: /* both immediate data and register (ugly) */
2499	valpar2 = param2.val.val64;
2500	break;
2501
2502	default:
2503	AssertFailed();
2504	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2505	}
2506
2507	/* Data read, emulate instruction. */
2508	uint32_t eflags = pfnEmulate(&valpar1, valpar2, param2.size);
2509
2510	/* Update guest's eflags and finish. */
2511	pRegFrame->eflags.u32 = (pRegFrame->eflags.u32 & ~(X86_EFL_CF \| X86_EFL_PF \| X86_EFL_AF \| X86_EFL_ZF \| X86_EFL_SF \| X86_EFL_OF))
2512	\| (eflags & (X86_EFL_CF \| X86_EFL_PF \| X86_EFL_AF \| X86_EFL_ZF \| X86_EFL_SF \| X86_EFL_OF));
2513
2514	/* And write it back */
2515	rc = emRamWrite(pVM, pVCpu, pRegFrame, pParam1, &valpar1, param1.size);
2516	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
2517	{
2518	/* All done! */
2519	*pcbSize = param2.size;
2520	return VINF_SUCCESS;
2521	}
2522	#ifdef IN_RC
2523	}
2524	}
2525	#endif
2526	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2527	}
2528
2529
2530	/**
2531	* ADC Emulation.
2532	*/
2533	static int emInterpretAdc(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PDISCPUSTATE pDis, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, RTGCPTR pvFault, uint32_t *pcbSize)
2534	{
2535	if (pRegFrame->eflags.Bits.u1CF)
2536	return emInterpretAddSub(pVM, pVCpu, pDis, pRegFrame, pvFault, pcbSize, EMEmulateAdcWithCarrySet);
2537	else
2538	return emInterpretAddSub(pVM, pVCpu, pDis, pRegFrame, pvFault, pcbSize, EMEmulateAdd);
2539	}
2540
2541
2542	/**
2543	* BTR/C/S Emulation.
2544	*/
2545	static int emInterpretBitTest(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PDISCPUSTATE pDis, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, RTGCPTR pvFault, uint32_t *pcbSize,
2546	PFNEMULATEPARAM2UINT32 pfnEmulate)
2547	{
2548	DISQPVPARAMVAL param1, param2;
2549	int rc = DISQueryParamVal(pRegFrame, pDis, &pDis->Param1, &param1, DISQPVWHICH_DST);
2550	if(RT_FAILURE(rc))
2551	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2552
2553	rc = DISQueryParamVal(pRegFrame, pDis, &pDis->Param2, &param2, DISQPVWHICH_SRC);
2554	if(RT_FAILURE(rc))
2555	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2556
2557	#ifdef IN_RC
2558	if (TRPMHasTrap(pVCpu))
2559	{
2560	if (TRPMGetErrorCode(pVCpu) & X86_TRAP_PF_RW)
2561	{
2562	#endif
2563	RTGCPTR pParam1;
2564	uint64_t valpar1 = 0, valpar2;
2565	uint32_t eflags;
2566
2567	/* The destination is always a virtual address */
2568	if (param1.type != DISQPV_TYPE_ADDRESS)
2569	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2570
2571	pParam1 = (RTGCPTR)param1.val.val64;
2572	pParam1 = emConvertToFlatAddr(pVM, pRegFrame, pDis, &pDis->Param1, pParam1);
2573
2574	/* Register or immediate data */
2575	switch(param2.type)
2576	{
2577	case DISQPV_TYPE_IMMEDIATE: /* both immediate data and register (ugly) */
2578	valpar2 = param2.val.val64;
2579	break;
2580
2581	default:
2582	AssertFailed();
2583	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2584	}
2585
2586	Log2(("emInterpret%s: pvFault=%RGv pParam1=%RGv val2=%x\n", emGetMnemonic(pDis), pvFault, pParam1, valpar2));
2587	pParam1 = (RTGCPTR)((RTGCUINTPTR)pParam1 + valpar2/8);
2588	EM_ASSERT_FAULT_RETURN((RTGCPTR)((RTGCUINTPTR)pParam1 & ~3) == pvFault, VERR_EM_INTERPRETER);
2589	rc = emRamRead(pVM, pVCpu, pRegFrame, &valpar1, pParam1, 1);
2590	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
2591	{
2592	AssertMsgFailed(("emRamRead %RGv size=%d failed with %Rrc\n", pParam1, param1.size, rc));
2593	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2594	}
2595
2596	Log2(("emInterpretBtx: val=%x\n", valpar1));
2597	/* Data read, emulate bit test instruction. */
2598	eflags = pfnEmulate(&valpar1, valpar2 & 0x7);
2599
2600	Log2(("emInterpretBtx: val=%x CF=%d\n", valpar1, !!(eflags & X86_EFL_CF)));
2601
2602	/* Update guest's eflags and finish. */
2603	pRegFrame->eflags.u32 = (pRegFrame->eflags.u32 & ~(X86_EFL_CF \| X86_EFL_PF \| X86_EFL_AF \| X86_EFL_ZF \| X86_EFL_SF \| X86_EFL_OF))
2604	\| (eflags & (X86_EFL_CF \| X86_EFL_PF \| X86_EFL_AF \| X86_EFL_ZF \| X86_EFL_SF \| X86_EFL_OF));
2605
2606	/* And write it back */
2607	rc = emRamWrite(pVM, pVCpu, pRegFrame, pParam1, &valpar1, 1);
2608	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
2609	{
2610	/* All done! */
2611	*pcbSize = 1;
2612	return VINF_SUCCESS;
2613	}
2614	#ifdef IN_RC
2615	}
2616	}
2617	#endif
2618	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2619	}
2620
2621
2622	#ifndef VBOX_COMPARE_IEM_AND_EM
2623	/**
2624	* LOCK BTR/C/S Emulation.
2625	*/
2626	static int emInterpretLockBitTest(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PDISCPUSTATE pDis, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, RTGCPTR pvFault,
2627	uint32_t *pcbSize, PFNEMULATELOCKPARAM2 pfnEmulate)
2628	{
2629	void *pvParam1;
2630
2631	DISQPVPARAMVAL param1, param2;
2632	int rc = DISQueryParamVal(pRegFrame, pDis, &pDis->Param1, &param1, DISQPVWHICH_DST);
2633	if(RT_FAILURE(rc))
2634	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2635
2636	rc = DISQueryParamVal(pRegFrame, pDis, &pDis->Param2, &param2, DISQPVWHICH_SRC);
2637	if(RT_FAILURE(rc))
2638	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2639
2640	/* The destination is always a virtual address */
2641	if (param1.type != DISQPV_TYPE_ADDRESS)
2642	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2643
2644	/* Register and immediate data == DISQPV_TYPE_IMMEDIATE */
2645	AssertReturn(param2.type == DISQPV_TYPE_IMMEDIATE, VERR_EM_INTERPRETER);
2646	uint64_t ValPar2 = param2.val.val64;
2647
2648	/* Adjust the parameters so what we're dealing with is a bit within the byte pointed to. */
2649	RTGCPTR GCPtrPar1 = param1.val.val64;
2650	GCPtrPar1 = (GCPtrPar1 + ValPar2 / 8);
2651	ValPar2 &= 7;
2652
2653	GCPtrPar1 = emConvertToFlatAddr(pVM, pRegFrame, pDis, &pDis->Param1, GCPtrPar1);
2654	#ifdef IN_RC
2655	Assert(TRPMHasTrap(pVCpu));
2656	EM_ASSERT_FAULT_RETURN((RTGCPTR)((RTGCUINTPTR)GCPtrPar1 & ~(RTGCUINTPTR)3) == pvFault, VERR_EM_INTERPRETER);
2657	#endif
2658
2659	PGMPAGEMAPLOCK Lock;
2660	rc = PGMPhysGCPtr2CCPtr(pVCpu, GCPtrPar1, &pvParam1, &Lock);
2661	AssertRCReturn(rc, VERR_EM_INTERPRETER);
2662
2663	Log2(("emInterpretLockBitTest %s: pvFault=%RGv GCPtrPar1=%RGv imm=%RX64\n", emGetMnemonic(pDis), pvFault, GCPtrPar1, ValPar2));
2664
2665	/* Try emulate it with a one-shot #PF handler in place. (RC) */
2666	RTGCUINTREG32 eflags = 0;
2667	rc = pfnEmulate(pvParam1, ValPar2, &eflags);
2668	PGMPhysReleasePageMappingLock(pVM, &Lock);
2669	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
2670	{
2671	Log(("emInterpretLockBitTest %s: %RGv imm%d=%RX64 -> emulation failed due to page fault!\n",
2672	emGetMnemonic(pDis), GCPtrPar1, pDis->Param2.cb*8, ValPar2));
2673	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2674	}
2675
2676	Log2(("emInterpretLockBitTest %s: GCPtrPar1=%RGv imm=%RX64 CF=%d\n", emGetMnemonic(pDis), GCPtrPar1, ValPar2, !!(eflags & X86_EFL_CF)));
2677
2678	/* Update guest's eflags and finish. */
2679	pRegFrame->eflags.u32 = (pRegFrame->eflags.u32 & ~(X86_EFL_CF \| X86_EFL_PF \| X86_EFL_AF \| X86_EFL_ZF \| X86_EFL_SF \| X86_EFL_OF))
2680	\| (eflags & (X86_EFL_CF \| X86_EFL_PF \| X86_EFL_AF \| X86_EFL_ZF \| X86_EFL_SF \| X86_EFL_OF));
2681
2682	*pcbSize = 1;
2683	return VINF_SUCCESS;
2684	}
2685	#endif /* !VBOX_COMPARE_IEM_AND_EM */
2686
2687
2688	/**
2689	* MOV emulation.
2690	*/
2691	static int emInterpretMov(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PDISCPUSTATE pDis, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, RTGCPTR pvFault, uint32_t *pcbSize)
2692	{
2693	NOREF(pvFault);
2694	DISQPVPARAMVAL param1, param2;
2695	int rc = DISQueryParamVal(pRegFrame, pDis, &pDis->Param1, &param1, DISQPVWHICH_DST);
2696	if(RT_FAILURE(rc))
2697	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2698
2699	rc = DISQueryParamVal(pRegFrame, pDis, &pDis->Param2, &param2, DISQPVWHICH_SRC);
2700	if(RT_FAILURE(rc))
2701	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2702
2703	if (param1.type == DISQPV_TYPE_ADDRESS)
2704	{
2705	RTGCPTR pDest;
2706	uint64_t val64;
2707
2708	switch(param1.type)
2709	{
2710	case DISQPV_TYPE_IMMEDIATE:
2711	if(!(param1.flags & (DISQPV_FLAG_32\|DISQPV_FLAG_64)))
2712	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2713	/* fallthru */
2714
2715	case DISQPV_TYPE_ADDRESS:
2716	pDest = (RTGCPTR)param1.val.val64;
2717	pDest = emConvertToFlatAddr(pVM, pRegFrame, pDis, &pDis->Param1, pDest);
2718	break;
2719
2720	default:
2721	AssertFailed();
2722	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2723	}
2724
2725	switch(param2.type)
2726	{
2727	case DISQPV_TYPE_IMMEDIATE: /* register type is translated to this one too */
2728	val64 = param2.val.val64;
2729	break;
2730
2731	default:
2732	Log(("emInterpretMov: unexpected type=%d rip=%RGv\n", param2.type, (RTGCPTR)pRegFrame->rip));
2733	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2734	}
2735	#ifdef LOG_ENABLED
2736	if (pDis->uCpuMode == DISCPUMODE_64BIT)
2737	LogFlow(("EMInterpretInstruction at %RGv: OP_MOV %RGv <- %RX64 (%d) &val64=%RHv\n", (RTGCPTR)pRegFrame->rip, pDest, val64, param2.size, &val64));
2738	else
2739	LogFlow(("EMInterpretInstruction at %08RX64: OP_MOV %RGv <- %08X (%d) &val64=%RHv\n", pRegFrame->rip, pDest, (uint32_t)val64, param2.size, &val64));
2740	#endif
2741
2742	Assert(param2.size <= 8 && param2.size > 0);
2743	EM_ASSERT_FAULT_RETURN(pDest == pvFault, VERR_EM_INTERPRETER);
2744	rc = emRamWrite(pVM, pVCpu, pRegFrame, pDest, &val64, param2.size);
2745	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
2746	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2747
2748	*pcbSize = param2.size;
2749	}
2750	#if defined(IN_RC) && defined(VBOX_WITH_RAW_RING1)
2751	/* mov xx, cs instruction is dangerous in raw mode and replaced by an 'int3' by csam/patm. */
2752	else if ( param1.type == DISQPV_TYPE_REGISTER
2753	&& param2.type == DISQPV_TYPE_REGISTER)
2754	{
2755	AssertReturn((pDis->Param1.fUse & (DISUSE_REG_GEN8\|DISUSE_REG_GEN16\|DISUSE_REG_GEN32)), VERR_EM_INTERPRETER);
2756	AssertReturn(pDis->Param2.fUse == DISUSE_REG_SEG, VERR_EM_INTERPRETER);
2757	AssertReturn(pDis->Param2.Base.idxSegReg == DISSELREG_CS, VERR_EM_INTERPRETER);
2758
2759	uint32_t u32Cpl = CPUMRCGetGuestCPL(pVCpu, pRegFrame);
2760	uint32_t uValCS = (pRegFrame->cs.Sel & ~X86_SEL_RPL) \| u32Cpl;
2761
2762	Log(("EMInterpretInstruction: OP_MOV cs=%x->%x\n", pRegFrame->cs.Sel, uValCS));
2763	switch (param1.size)
2764	{
2765	case 1: rc = DISWriteReg8(pRegFrame, pDis->Param1.Base.idxGenReg, (uint8_t) uValCS); break;
2766	case 2: rc = DISWriteReg16(pRegFrame, pDis->Param1.Base.idxGenReg, (uint16_t)uValCS); break;
2767	case 4: rc = DISWriteReg32(pRegFrame, pDis->Param1.Base.idxGenReg, (uint32_t)uValCS); break;
2768	default:
2769	AssertFailed();
2770	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2771	}
2772	AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
2773	}
2774	#endif
2775	else
2776	{ /* read fault */
2777	RTGCPTR pSrc;
2778	uint64_t val64;
2779
2780	/* Source */
2781	switch(param2.type)
2782	{
2783	case DISQPV_TYPE_IMMEDIATE:
2784	if(!(param2.flags & (DISQPV_FLAG_32\|DISQPV_FLAG_64)))
2785	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2786	/* fallthru */
2787
2788	case DISQPV_TYPE_ADDRESS:
2789	pSrc = (RTGCPTR)param2.val.val64;
2790	pSrc = emConvertToFlatAddr(pVM, pRegFrame, pDis, &pDis->Param2, pSrc);
2791	break;
2792
2793	default:
2794	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2795	}
2796
2797	Assert(param1.size <= 8 && param1.size > 0);
2798	EM_ASSERT_FAULT_RETURN(pSrc == pvFault, VERR_EM_INTERPRETER);
2799	rc = emRamRead(pVM, pVCpu, pRegFrame, &val64, pSrc, param1.size);
2800	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
2801	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2802
2803	/* Destination */
2804	switch(param1.type)
2805	{
2806	case DISQPV_TYPE_REGISTER:
2807	switch(param1.size)
2808	{
2809	case 1: rc = DISWriteReg8(pRegFrame, pDis->Param1.Base.idxGenReg, (uint8_t) val64); break;
2810	case 2: rc = DISWriteReg16(pRegFrame, pDis->Param1.Base.idxGenReg, (uint16_t)val64); break;
2811	case 4: rc = DISWriteReg32(pRegFrame, pDis->Param1.Base.idxGenReg, (uint32_t)val64); break;
2812	case 8: rc = DISWriteReg64(pRegFrame, pDis->Param1.Base.idxGenReg, val64); break;
2813	default:
2814	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2815	}
2816	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
2817	return rc;
2818	break;
2819
2820	default:
2821	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2822	}
2823	#ifdef LOG_ENABLED
2824	if (pDis->uCpuMode == DISCPUMODE_64BIT)
2825	LogFlow(("EMInterpretInstruction: OP_MOV %RGv -> %RX64 (%d)\n", pSrc, val64, param1.size));
2826	else
2827	LogFlow(("EMInterpretInstruction: OP_MOV %RGv -> %08X (%d)\n", pSrc, (uint32_t)val64, param1.size));
2828	#endif
2829	}
2830	return VINF_SUCCESS;
2831	}
2832
2833
2834	#ifndef IN_RC
2835	/**
2836	* [REP] STOSWD emulation
2837	*/
2838	static int emInterpretStosWD(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PDISCPUSTATE pDis, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, RTGCPTR pvFault, uint32_t *pcbSize)
2839	{
2840	int rc;
2841	RTGCPTR GCDest, GCOffset;
2842	uint32_t cbSize;
2843	uint64_t cTransfers;
2844	int offIncrement;
2845	NOREF(pvFault);
2846
2847	/* Don't support any but these three prefix bytes. */
2848	if ((pDis->fPrefix & ~(DISPREFIX_ADDRSIZE\|DISPREFIX_OPSIZE\|DISPREFIX_REP\|DISPREFIX_REX)))
2849	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2850
2851	switch (pDis->uAddrMode)
2852	{
2853	case DISCPUMODE_16BIT:
2854	GCOffset = pRegFrame->di;
2855	cTransfers = pRegFrame->cx;
2856	break;
2857	case DISCPUMODE_32BIT:
2858	GCOffset = pRegFrame->edi;
2859	cTransfers = pRegFrame->ecx;
2860	break;
2861	case DISCPUMODE_64BIT:
2862	GCOffset = pRegFrame->rdi;
2863	cTransfers = pRegFrame->rcx;
2864	break;
2865	default:
2866	AssertFailed();
2867	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2868	}
2869
2870	GCDest = SELMToFlat(pVM, DISSELREG_ES, pRegFrame, GCOffset);
2871	switch (pDis->uOpMode)
2872	{
2873	case DISCPUMODE_16BIT:
2874	cbSize = 2;
2875	break;
2876	case DISCPUMODE_32BIT:
2877	cbSize = 4;
2878	break;
2879	case DISCPUMODE_64BIT:
2880	cbSize = 8;
2881	break;
2882	default:
2883	AssertFailed();
2884	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2885	}
2886
2887	offIncrement = pRegFrame->eflags.Bits.u1DF ? -(signed)cbSize : (signed)cbSize;
2888
2889	if (!(pDis->fPrefix & DISPREFIX_REP))
2890	{
2891	LogFlow(("emInterpretStosWD dest=%04X:%RGv (%RGv) cbSize=%d\n", pRegFrame->es.Sel, GCOffset, GCDest, cbSize));
2892
2893	rc = emRamWrite(pVM, pVCpu, pRegFrame, GCDest, &pRegFrame->rax, cbSize);
2894	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
2895	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2896	Assert(rc == VINF_SUCCESS);
2897
2898	/* Update (e/r)di. */
2899	switch (pDis->uAddrMode)
2900	{
2901	case DISCPUMODE_16BIT:
2902	pRegFrame->di += offIncrement;
2903	break;
2904	case DISCPUMODE_32BIT:
2905	pRegFrame->edi += offIncrement;
2906	break;
2907	case DISCPUMODE_64BIT:
2908	pRegFrame->rdi += offIncrement;
2909	break;
2910	default:
2911	AssertFailed();
2912	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2913	}
2914
2915	}
2916	else
2917	{
2918	if (!cTransfers)
2919	return VINF_SUCCESS;
2920
2921	/*
2922	* Do not try emulate cross page stuff here because we don't know what might
2923	* be waiting for us on the subsequent pages. The caller has only asked us to
2924	* ignore access handlers fro the current page.
2925	* This also fends off big stores which would quickly kill PGMR0DynMap.
2926	*/
2927	if ( cbSize > PAGE_SIZE
2928	\|\| cTransfers > PAGE_SIZE
2929	\|\| (GCDest >> PAGE_SHIFT) != ((GCDest + offIncrement * cTransfers) >> PAGE_SHIFT))
2930	{
2931	Log(("STOSWD is crosses pages, chicken out to the recompiler; GCDest=%RGv cbSize=%#x offIncrement=%d cTransfers=%#x\n",
2932	GCDest, cbSize, offIncrement, cTransfers));
2933	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2934	}
2935
2936	LogFlow(("emInterpretStosWD dest=%04X:%RGv (%RGv) cbSize=%d cTransfers=%x DF=%d\n", pRegFrame->es.Sel, GCOffset, GCDest, cbSize, cTransfers, pRegFrame->eflags.Bits.u1DF));
2937	/* Access verification first; we currently can't recover properly from traps inside this instruction */
2938	rc = PGMVerifyAccess(pVCpu, GCDest - ((offIncrement > 0) ? 0 : ((cTransfers-1) * cbSize)),
2939	cTransfers * cbSize,
2940	X86_PTE_RW \| (CPUMGetGuestCPL(pVCpu) == 3 ? X86_PTE_US : 0));
2941	if (rc != VINF_SUCCESS)
2942	{
2943	Log(("STOSWD will generate a trap -> recompiler, rc=%d\n", rc));
2944	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2945	}
2946
2947	/* REP case */
2948	while (cTransfers)
2949	{
2950	rc = emRamWrite(pVM, pVCpu, pRegFrame, GCDest, &pRegFrame->rax, cbSize);
2951	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
2952	{
2953	rc = VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2954	break;
2955	}
2956
2957	Assert(rc == VINF_SUCCESS);
2958	GCOffset += offIncrement;
2959	GCDest += offIncrement;
2960	cTransfers--;
2961	}
2962
2963	/* Update the registers. */
2964	switch (pDis->uAddrMode)
2965	{
2966	case DISCPUMODE_16BIT:
2967	pRegFrame->di = GCOffset;
2968	pRegFrame->cx = cTransfers;
2969	break;
2970	case DISCPUMODE_32BIT:
2971	pRegFrame->edi = GCOffset;
2972	pRegFrame->ecx = cTransfers;
2973	break;
2974	case DISCPUMODE_64BIT:
2975	pRegFrame->rdi = GCOffset;
2976	pRegFrame->rcx = cTransfers;
2977	break;
2978	default:
2979	AssertFailed();
2980	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2981	}
2982	}
2983
2984	*pcbSize = cbSize;
2985	return rc;
2986	}
2987	#endif /* !IN_RC */
2988
2989
2990	/**
2991	* [LOCK] CMPXCHG emulation.
2992	*/
2993	static int emInterpretCmpXchg(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PDISCPUSTATE pDis, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, RTGCPTR pvFault, uint32_t *pcbSize)
2994	{
2995	DISQPVPARAMVAL param1, param2;
2996	NOREF(pvFault);
2997
2998	#if HC_ARCH_BITS == 32 && !defined(VBOX_WITH_HYBRID_32BIT_KERNEL_IN_R0)
2999	Assert(pDis->Param1.cb <= 4);
3000	#endif
3001
3002	/* Source to make DISQueryParamVal read the register value - ugly hack */
3003	int rc = DISQueryParamVal(pRegFrame, pDis, &pDis->Param1, &param1, DISQPVWHICH_SRC);
3004	if(RT_FAILURE(rc))
3005	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
3006
3007	rc = DISQueryParamVal(pRegFrame, pDis, &pDis->Param2, &param2, DISQPVWHICH_SRC);
3008	if(RT_FAILURE(rc))
3009	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
3010
3011	uint64_t valpar;
3012	switch(param2.type)
3013	{
3014	case DISQPV_TYPE_IMMEDIATE: /* register actually */
3015	valpar = param2.val.val64;
3016	break;
3017
3018	default:
3019	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
3020	}
3021
3022	PGMPAGEMAPLOCK Lock;
3023	RTGCPTR GCPtrPar1;
3024	void *pvParam1;
3025	uint64_t eflags;
3026
3027	AssertReturn(pDis->Param1.cb == pDis->Param2.cb, VERR_EM_INTERPRETER);
3028	switch(param1.type)
3029	{
3030	case DISQPV_TYPE_ADDRESS:
3031	GCPtrPar1 = param1.val.val64;
3032	GCPtrPar1 = emConvertToFlatAddr(pVM, pRegFrame, pDis, &pDis->Param1, GCPtrPar1);
3033
3034	rc = PGMPhysGCPtr2CCPtr(pVCpu, GCPtrPar1, &pvParam1, &Lock);
3035	AssertRCReturn(rc, VERR_EM_INTERPRETER);
3036	break;
3037
3038	default:
3039	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
3040	}
3041
3042	LogFlow(("%s %RGv rax=%RX64 %RX64\n", emGetMnemonic(pDis), GCPtrPar1, pRegFrame->rax, valpar));
3043
3044	#ifndef VBOX_COMPARE_IEM_AND_EM
3045	if (pDis->fPrefix & DISPREFIX_LOCK)
3046	eflags = EMEmulateLockCmpXchg(pvParam1, &pRegFrame->rax, valpar, pDis->Param2.cb);
3047	else
3048	eflags = EMEmulateCmpXchg(pvParam1, &pRegFrame->rax, valpar, pDis->Param2.cb);
3049	#else /* VBOX_COMPARE_IEM_AND_EM */
3050	uint64_t u64;
3051	switch (pDis->Param2.cb)
3052	{
3053	case 1: u64 = (uint8_t )pvParam1; break;
3054	case 2: u64 = (uint16_t )pvParam1; break;
3055	case 4: u64 = (uint32_t )pvParam1; break;
3056	default:
3057	case 8: u64 = (uint64_t )pvParam1; break;
3058	}
3059	eflags = EMEmulateCmpXchg(&u64, &pRegFrame->rax, valpar, pDis->Param2.cb);
3060	int rc2 = emRamWrite(pVM, pVCpu, pRegFrame, GCPtrPar1, &u64, pDis->Param2.cb); AssertRCSuccess(rc2);
3061	#endif /* VBOX_COMPARE_IEM_AND_EM */
3062
3063	LogFlow(("%s %RGv rax=%RX64 %RX64 ZF=%d\n", emGetMnemonic(pDis), GCPtrPar1, pRegFrame->rax, valpar, !!(eflags & X86_EFL_ZF)));
3064
3065	/* Update guest's eflags and finish. */
3066	pRegFrame->eflags.u32 = (pRegFrame->eflags.u32 & ~(X86_EFL_CF \| X86_EFL_PF \| X86_EFL_AF \| X86_EFL_ZF \| X86_EFL_SF \| X86_EFL_OF))
3067	\| (eflags & (X86_EFL_CF \| X86_EFL_PF \| X86_EFL_AF \| X86_EFL_ZF \| X86_EFL_SF \| X86_EFL_OF));
3068
3069	*pcbSize = param2.size;
3070	PGMPhysReleasePageMappingLock(pVM, &Lock);
3071	return VINF_SUCCESS;
3072	}
3073
3074
3075	/**
3076	* [LOCK] CMPXCHG8B emulation.
3077	*/
3078	static int emInterpretCmpXchg8b(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PDISCPUSTATE pDis, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, RTGCPTR pvFault, uint32_t *pcbSize)
3079	{
3080	Assert(pDis->uCpuMode != DISCPUMODE_64BIT); /** @todo check */
3081	DISQPVPARAMVAL param1;
3082	NOREF(pvFault);
3083
3084	/* Source to make DISQueryParamVal read the register value - ugly hack */
3085	int rc = DISQueryParamVal(pRegFrame, pDis, &pDis->Param1, &param1, DISQPVWHICH_SRC);
3086	if(RT_FAILURE(rc))
3087	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
3088
3089	RTGCPTR GCPtrPar1;
3090	void *pvParam1;
3091	uint64_t eflags;
3092	PGMPAGEMAPLOCK Lock;
3093
3094	AssertReturn(pDis->Param1.cb == 8, VERR_EM_INTERPRETER);
3095	switch(param1.type)
3096	{
3097	case DISQPV_TYPE_ADDRESS:
3098	GCPtrPar1 = param1.val.val64;
3099	GCPtrPar1 = emConvertToFlatAddr(pVM, pRegFrame, pDis, &pDis->Param1, GCPtrPar1);
3100
3101	rc = PGMPhysGCPtr2CCPtr(pVCpu, GCPtrPar1, &pvParam1, &Lock);
3102	AssertRCReturn(rc, VERR_EM_INTERPRETER);
3103	break;
3104
3105	default:
3106	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
3107	}
3108
3109	LogFlow(("%s %RGv=%08x eax=%08x\n", emGetMnemonic(pDis), pvParam1, pRegFrame->eax));
3110
3111	#ifndef VBOX_COMPARE_IEM_AND_EM
3112	if (pDis->fPrefix & DISPREFIX_LOCK)
3113	eflags = EMEmulateLockCmpXchg8b(pvParam1, &pRegFrame->eax, &pRegFrame->edx, pRegFrame->ebx, pRegFrame->ecx);
3114	else
3115	eflags = EMEmulateCmpXchg8b(pvParam1, &pRegFrame->eax, &pRegFrame->edx, pRegFrame->ebx, pRegFrame->ecx);
3116	#else /* VBOX_COMPARE_IEM_AND_EM */
3117	uint64_t u64 = (uint64_t )pvParam1;
3118	eflags = EMEmulateCmpXchg8b(&u64, &pRegFrame->eax, &pRegFrame->edx, pRegFrame->ebx, pRegFrame->ecx);
3119	int rc2 = emRamWrite(pVM, pVCpu, pRegFrame, GCPtrPar1, &u64, sizeof(u64)); AssertRCSuccess(rc2);
3120	#endif /* VBOX_COMPARE_IEM_AND_EM */
3121
3122	LogFlow(("%s %RGv=%08x eax=%08x ZF=%d\n", emGetMnemonic(pDis), pvParam1, pRegFrame->eax, !!(eflags & X86_EFL_ZF)));
3123
3124	/* Update guest's eflags and finish; note that only ZF is affected. */
3125	pRegFrame->eflags.u32 = (pRegFrame->eflags.u32 & ~(X86_EFL_ZF))
3126	\| (eflags & (X86_EFL_ZF));
3127
3128	*pcbSize = 8;
3129	PGMPhysReleasePageMappingLock(pVM, &Lock);
3130	return VINF_SUCCESS;
3131	}
3132
3133
3134	#ifdef IN_RC /** @todo test+enable for HM as well. */
3135	/**
3136	* [LOCK] XADD emulation.
3137	*/
3138	static int emInterpretXAdd(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PDISCPUSTATE pDis, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, RTGCPTR pvFault, uint32_t *pcbSize)
3139	{
3140	Assert(pDis->uCpuMode != DISCPUMODE_64BIT); /** @todo check */
3141	DISQPVPARAMVAL param1;
3142	void *pvParamReg2;
3143	size_t cbParamReg2;
3144	NOREF(pvFault);
3145
3146	/* Source to make DISQueryParamVal read the register value - ugly hack */
3147	int rc = DISQueryParamVal(pRegFrame, pDis, &pDis->Param1, &param1, DISQPVWHICH_SRC);
3148	if(RT_FAILURE(rc))
3149	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
3150
3151	rc = DISQueryParamRegPtr(pRegFrame, pDis, &pDis->Param2, &pvParamReg2, &cbParamReg2);
3152	Assert(cbParamReg2 <= 4);
3153	if(RT_FAILURE(rc))
3154	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
3155
3156	#ifdef IN_RC
3157	if (TRPMHasTrap(pVCpu))
3158	{
3159	if (TRPMGetErrorCode(pVCpu) & X86_TRAP_PF_RW)
3160	{
3161	#endif
3162	RTGCPTR GCPtrPar1;
3163	void *pvParam1;
3164	uint32_t eflags;
3165	PGMPAGEMAPLOCK Lock;
3166
3167	AssertReturn(pDis->Param1.cb == pDis->Param2.cb, VERR_EM_INTERPRETER);
3168	switch(param1.type)
3169	{
3170	case DISQPV_TYPE_ADDRESS:
3171	GCPtrPar1 = emConvertToFlatAddr(pVM, pRegFrame, pDis, &pDis->Param1, (RTRCUINTPTR)param1.val.val64);
3172	#ifdef IN_RC
3173	EM_ASSERT_FAULT_RETURN(GCPtrPar1 == pvFault, VERR_EM_INTERPRETER);
3174	#endif
3175
3176	rc = PGMPhysGCPtr2CCPtr(pVCpu, GCPtrPar1, &pvParam1, &Lock);
3177	AssertRCReturn(rc, VERR_EM_INTERPRETER);
3178	break;
3179
3180	default:
3181	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
3182	}
3183
3184	LogFlow(("XAdd %RGv=%p reg=%08llx\n", GCPtrPar1, pvParam1, (uint64_t )pvParamReg2));
3185
3186	#ifndef VBOX_COMPARE_IEM_AND_EM
3187	if (pDis->fPrefix & DISPREFIX_LOCK)
3188	eflags = EMEmulateLockXAdd(pvParam1, pvParamReg2, cbParamReg2);
3189	else
3190	eflags = EMEmulateXAdd(pvParam1, pvParamReg2, cbParamReg2);
3191	#else /* VBOX_COMPARE_IEM_AND_EM */
3192	uint64_t u64;
3193	switch (cbParamReg2)
3194	{
3195	case 1: u64 = (uint8_t )pvParam1; break;
3196	case 2: u64 = (uint16_t )pvParam1; break;
3197	case 4: u64 = (uint32_t )pvParam1; break;
3198	default:
3199	case 8: u64 = (uint64_t )pvParam1; break;
3200	}
3201	eflags = EMEmulateXAdd(&u64, pvParamReg2, cbParamReg2);
3202	int rc2 = emRamWrite(pVM, pVCpu, pRegFrame, GCPtrPar1, &u64, pDis->Param2.cb); AssertRCSuccess(rc2);
3203	#endif /* VBOX_COMPARE_IEM_AND_EM */
3204
3205	LogFlow(("XAdd %RGv=%p reg=%08llx ZF=%d\n", GCPtrPar1, pvParam1, (uint64_t )pvParamReg2, !!(eflags & X86_EFL_ZF) ));
3206
3207	/* Update guest's eflags and finish. */
3208	pRegFrame->eflags.u32 = (pRegFrame->eflags.u32 & ~(X86_EFL_CF \| X86_EFL_PF \| X86_EFL_AF \| X86_EFL_ZF \| X86_EFL_SF \| X86_EFL_OF))
3209	\| (eflags & (X86_EFL_CF \| X86_EFL_PF \| X86_EFL_AF \| X86_EFL_ZF \| X86_EFL_SF \| X86_EFL_OF));
3210
3211	*pcbSize = cbParamReg2;
3212	PGMPhysReleasePageMappingLock(pVM, &Lock);
3213	return VINF_SUCCESS;
3214	#ifdef IN_RC
3215	}
3216	}
3217
3218	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
3219	#endif
3220	}
3221	#endif /* IN_RC */
3222
3223
3224	/**
3225	* WBINVD Emulation.
3226	*/
3227	static int emInterpretWbInvd(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PDISCPUSTATE pDis, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, RTGCPTR pvFault, uint32_t *pcbSize)
3228	{
3229	/* Nothing to do. */
3230	NOREF(pVM); NOREF(pVCpu); NOREF(pDis); NOREF(pRegFrame); NOREF(pvFault); NOREF(pcbSize);
3231	return VINF_SUCCESS;
3232	}
3233
3234
3235	/**
3236	* INVLPG Emulation.
3237	*/
3238	static VBOXSTRICTRC emInterpretInvlPg(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PDISCPUSTATE pDis, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, RTGCPTR pvFault, uint32_t *pcbSize)
3239	{
3240	DISQPVPARAMVAL param1;
3241	RTGCPTR addr;
3242	NOREF(pvFault); NOREF(pVM); NOREF(pcbSize);
3243
3244	VBOXSTRICTRC rc = DISQueryParamVal(pRegFrame, pDis, &pDis->Param1, &param1, DISQPVWHICH_SRC);
3245	if(RT_FAILURE(rc))
3246	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
3247
3248	switch(param1.type)
3249	{
3250	case DISQPV_TYPE_IMMEDIATE:
3251	case DISQPV_TYPE_ADDRESS:
3252	if(!(param1.flags & (DISQPV_FLAG_32\|DISQPV_FLAG_64)))
3253	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
3254	addr = (RTGCPTR)param1.val.val64;
3255	break;
3256
3257	default:
3258	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
3259	}
3260
3261	/** @todo is addr always a flat linear address or ds based
3262	* (in absence of segment override prefixes)????
3263	*/
3264	#ifdef IN_RC
3265	LogFlow(("RC: EMULATE: invlpg %RGv\n", addr));
3266	#endif
3267	rc = PGMInvalidatePage(pVCpu, addr);
3268	if ( rc == VINF_SUCCESS
3269	\|\| rc == VINF_PGM_SYNC_CR3 /* we can rely on the FF */)
3270	return VINF_SUCCESS;
3271	AssertMsgReturn(rc == VINF_EM_RAW_EMULATE_INSTR,
3272	("%Rrc addr=%RGv\n", VBOXSTRICTRC_VAL(rc), addr),
3273	VERR_EM_INTERPRETER);
3274	return rc;
3275	}
3276
3277	/** @todo change all these EMInterpretXXX methods to VBOXSTRICTRC. */
3278
3279	/**
3280	* CPUID Emulation.
3281	*/
3282	static int emInterpretCpuId(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PDISCPUSTATE pDis, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, RTGCPTR pvFault, uint32_t *pcbSize)
3283	{
3284	NOREF(pVM); NOREF(pVCpu); NOREF(pDis); NOREF(pRegFrame); NOREF(pvFault); NOREF(pcbSize);
3285	int rc = EMInterpretCpuId(pVM, pVCpu, pRegFrame);
3286	return rc;
3287	}
3288
3289
3290	/**
3291	* CLTS Emulation.
3292	*/
3293	static int emInterpretClts(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PDISCPUSTATE pDis, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, RTGCPTR pvFault, uint32_t *pcbSize)
3294	{
3295	NOREF(pDis); NOREF(pRegFrame); NOREF(pvFault); NOREF(pcbSize);
3296	return EMInterpretCLTS(pVM, pVCpu);
3297	}
3298
3299
3300	/**
3301	* LMSW Emulation.
3302	*/
3303	static int emInterpretLmsw(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PDISCPUSTATE pDis, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, RTGCPTR pvFault, uint32_t *pcbSize)
3304	{
3305	DISQPVPARAMVAL param1;
3306	uint32_t val;
3307	NOREF(pvFault); NOREF(pcbSize);
3308
3309	int rc = DISQueryParamVal(pRegFrame, pDis, &pDis->Param1, &param1, DISQPVWHICH_SRC);
3310	if(RT_FAILURE(rc))
3311	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
3312
3313	switch(param1.type)
3314	{
3315	case DISQPV_TYPE_IMMEDIATE:
3316	case DISQPV_TYPE_ADDRESS:
3317	if(!(param1.flags & DISQPV_FLAG_16))
3318	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
3319	val = param1.val.val32;
3320	break;
3321
3322	default:
3323	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
3324	}
3325
3326	LogFlow(("emInterpretLmsw %x\n", val));
3327	return EMInterpretLMSW(pVM, pVCpu, pRegFrame, val);
3328	}
3329
3330	#ifdef EM_EMULATE_SMSW
3331	/**
3332	* SMSW Emulation.
3333	*/
3334	static int emInterpretSmsw(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PDISCPUSTATE pDis, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, RTGCPTR pvFault, uint32_t *pcbSize)
3335	{
3336	DISQPVPARAMVAL param1;
3337	uint64_t cr0 = CPUMGetGuestCR0(pVCpu);
3338
3339	int rc = DISQueryParamVal(pRegFrame, pDis, &pDis->Param1, &param1, DISQPVWHICH_SRC);
3340	if(RT_FAILURE(rc))
3341	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
3342
3343	switch(param1.type)
3344	{
3345	case DISQPV_TYPE_IMMEDIATE:
3346	if(param1.size != sizeof(uint16_t))
3347	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
3348	LogFlow(("emInterpretSmsw %d <- cr0 (%x)\n", pDis->Param1.Base.idxGenReg, cr0));
3349	rc = DISWriteReg16(pRegFrame, pDis->Param1.Base.idxGenReg, cr0);
3350	break;
3351
3352	case DISQPV_TYPE_ADDRESS:
3353	{
3354	RTGCPTR pParam1;
3355
3356	/* Actually forced to 16 bits regardless of the operand size. */
3357	if(param1.size != sizeof(uint16_t))
3358	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
3359
3360	pParam1 = (RTGCPTR)param1.val.val64;
3361	pParam1 = emConvertToFlatAddr(pVM, pRegFrame, pDis, &pDis->Param1, pParam1);
3362	LogFlow(("emInterpretSmsw %RGv <- cr0 (%x)\n", pParam1, cr0));
3363
3364	rc = emRamWrite(pVM, pVCpu, pRegFrame, pParam1, &cr0, sizeof(uint16_t));
3365	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
3366	{
3367	AssertMsgFailed(("emRamWrite %RGv size=%d failed with %Rrc\n", pParam1, param1.size, rc));
3368	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
3369	}
3370	break;
3371	}
3372
3373	default:
3374	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
3375	}
3376
3377	LogFlow(("emInterpretSmsw %x\n", cr0));
3378	return rc;
3379	}
3380	#endif
3381
3382	/**
3383	* MOV CRx
3384	*/
3385	static int emInterpretMovCRx(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PDISCPUSTATE pDis, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, RTGCPTR pvFault, uint32_t *pcbSize)
3386	{
3387	NOREF(pvFault); NOREF(pcbSize);
3388	if ((pDis->Param1.fUse == DISUSE_REG_GEN32 \|\| pDis->Param1.fUse == DISUSE_REG_GEN64) && pDis->Param2.fUse == DISUSE_REG_CR)
3389	return EMInterpretCRxRead(pVM, pVCpu, pRegFrame, pDis->Param1.Base.idxGenReg, pDis->Param2.Base.idxCtrlReg);
3390
3391	if (pDis->Param1.fUse == DISUSE_REG_CR && (pDis->Param2.fUse == DISUSE_REG_GEN32 \|\| pDis->Param2.fUse == DISUSE_REG_GEN64))
3392	return EMInterpretCRxWrite(pVM, pVCpu, pRegFrame, pDis->Param1.Base.idxCtrlReg, pDis->Param2.Base.idxGenReg);
3393
3394	AssertMsgFailedReturn(("Unexpected control register move\n"), VERR_EM_INTERPRETER);
3395	}
3396
3397
3398	/**
3399	* MOV DRx
3400	*/
3401	static int emInterpretMovDRx(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PDISCPUSTATE pDis, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, RTGCPTR pvFault, uint32_t *pcbSize)
3402	{
3403	int rc = VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
3404	NOREF(pvFault); NOREF(pcbSize);
3405
3406	if((pDis->Param1.fUse == DISUSE_REG_GEN32 \|\| pDis->Param1.fUse == DISUSE_REG_GEN64) && pDis->Param2.fUse == DISUSE_REG_DBG)
3407	{
3408	rc = EMInterpretDRxRead(pVM, pVCpu, pRegFrame, pDis->Param1.Base.idxGenReg, pDis->Param2.Base.idxDbgReg);
3409	}
3410	else
3411	if(pDis->Param1.fUse == DISUSE_REG_DBG && (pDis->Param2.fUse == DISUSE_REG_GEN32 \|\| pDis->Param2.fUse == DISUSE_REG_GEN64))
3412	{
3413	rc = EMInterpretDRxWrite(pVM, pVCpu, pRegFrame, pDis->Param1.Base.idxDbgReg, pDis->Param2.Base.idxGenReg);
3414	}
3415	else
3416	AssertMsgFailed(("Unexpected debug register move\n"));
3417
3418	return rc;
3419	}
3420
3421
3422	/**
3423	* LLDT Emulation.
3424	*/
3425	static int emInterpretLLdt(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PDISCPUSTATE pDis, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, RTGCPTR pvFault, uint32_t *pcbSize)
3426	{
3427	DISQPVPARAMVAL param1;
3428	RTSEL sel;
3429	NOREF(pVM); NOREF(pvFault); NOREF(pcbSize);
3430
3431	int rc = DISQueryParamVal(pRegFrame, pDis, &pDis->Param1, &param1, DISQPVWHICH_SRC);
3432	if(RT_FAILURE(rc))
3433	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
3434
3435	switch(param1.type)
3436	{
3437	case DISQPV_TYPE_ADDRESS:
3438	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER; //feeling lazy right now
3439
3440	case DISQPV_TYPE_IMMEDIATE:
3441	if(!(param1.flags & DISQPV_FLAG_16))
3442	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
3443	sel = (RTSEL)param1.val.val16;
3444	break;
3445
3446	default:
3447	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
3448	}
3449
3450	#ifdef IN_RING0
3451	/* Only for the VT-x real-mode emulation case. */
3452	AssertReturn(CPUMIsGuestInRealMode(pVCpu), VERR_EM_INTERPRETER);
3453	CPUMSetGuestLDTR(pVCpu, sel);
3454	return VINF_SUCCESS;
3455	#else
3456	if (sel == 0)
3457	{
3458	if (CPUMGetHyperLDTR(pVCpu) == 0)
3459	{
3460	// this simple case is most frequent in Windows 2000 (31k - boot & shutdown)
3461	return VINF_SUCCESS;
3462	}
3463	}
3464	//still feeling lazy
3465	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
3466	#endif
3467	}
3468
3469	#ifdef IN_RING0
3470	/**
3471	* LIDT/LGDT Emulation.
3472	*/
3473	static int emInterpretLIGdt(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PDISCPUSTATE pDis, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, RTGCPTR pvFault, uint32_t *pcbSize)
3474	{
3475	DISQPVPARAMVAL param1;
3476	RTGCPTR pParam1;
3477	X86XDTR32 dtr32;
3478	NOREF(pvFault); NOREF(pcbSize);
3479
3480	Log(("Emulate %s at %RGv\n", emGetMnemonic(pDis), (RTGCPTR)pRegFrame->rip));
3481
3482	/* Only for the VT-x real-mode emulation case. */
3483	AssertReturn(CPUMIsGuestInRealMode(pVCpu), VERR_EM_INTERPRETER);
3484
3485	int rc = DISQueryParamVal(pRegFrame, pDis, &pDis->Param1, &param1, DISQPVWHICH_SRC);
3486	if(RT_FAILURE(rc))
3487	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
3488
3489	switch(param1.type)
3490	{
3491	case DISQPV_TYPE_ADDRESS:
3492	pParam1 = emConvertToFlatAddr(pVM, pRegFrame, pDis, &pDis->Param1, param1.val.val16);
3493	break;
3494
3495	default:
3496	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
3497	}
3498
3499	rc = emRamRead(pVM, pVCpu, pRegFrame, &dtr32, pParam1, sizeof(dtr32));
3500	AssertRCReturn(rc, VERR_EM_INTERPRETER);
3501
3502	if (!(pDis->fPrefix & DISPREFIX_OPSIZE))
3503	dtr32.uAddr &= 0xffffff; /* 16 bits operand size */
3504
3505	if (pDis->pCurInstr->uOpcode == OP_LIDT)
3506	CPUMSetGuestIDTR(pVCpu, dtr32.uAddr, dtr32.cb);
3507	else
3508	CPUMSetGuestGDTR(pVCpu, dtr32.uAddr, dtr32.cb);
3509
3510	return VINF_SUCCESS;
3511	}
3512	#endif
3513
3514
3515	#ifdef IN_RC
3516	/**
3517	* STI Emulation.
3518	*
3519	* @remark the instruction following sti is guaranteed to be executed before any interrupts are dispatched
3520	*/
3521	static int emInterpretSti(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PDISCPUSTATE pDis, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, RTGCPTR pvFault, uint32_t *pcbSize)
3522	{
3523	NOREF(pcbSize);
3524	PPATMGCSTATE pGCState = PATMGetGCState(pVM);
3525
3526	if(!pGCState)
3527	{
3528	Assert(pGCState);
3529	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
3530	}
3531	pGCState->uVMFlags \|= X86_EFL_IF;
3532
3533	Assert(pRegFrame->eflags.u32 & X86_EFL_IF);
3534	Assert(pvFault == SELMToFlat(pVM, DISSELREG_CS, pRegFrame, (RTGCPTR)pRegFrame->rip));
3535
3536	pVCpu->em.s.GCPtrInhibitInterrupts = pRegFrame->eip + pDis->cbInstr;
3537	VMCPU_FF_SET(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_INHIBIT_INTERRUPTS);
3538
3539	return VINF_SUCCESS;
3540	}
3541	#endif /* IN_RC */
3542
3543
3544	/**
3545	* HLT Emulation.
3546	*/
3547	static VBOXSTRICTRC
3548	emInterpretHlt(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PDISCPUSTATE pDis, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, RTGCPTR pvFault, uint32_t *pcbSize)
3549	{
3550	NOREF(pVM); NOREF(pVCpu); NOREF(pDis); NOREF(pRegFrame); NOREF(pvFault); NOREF(pcbSize);
3551	return VINF_EM_HALT;
3552	}
3553
3554
3555	/**
3556	* RDTSC Emulation.
3557	*/
3558	static int emInterpretRdtsc(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PDISCPUSTATE pDis, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, RTGCPTR pvFault, uint32_t *pcbSize)
3559	{
3560	NOREF(pDis); NOREF(pvFault); NOREF(pcbSize);
3561	return EMInterpretRdtsc(pVM, pVCpu, pRegFrame);
3562	}
3563
3564	/**
3565	* RDPMC Emulation
3566	*/
3567	static int emInterpretRdpmc(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PDISCPUSTATE pDis, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, RTGCPTR pvFault, uint32_t *pcbSize)
3568	{
3569	NOREF(pDis); NOREF(pvFault); NOREF(pcbSize);
3570	return EMInterpretRdpmc(pVM, pVCpu, pRegFrame);
3571	}
3572
3573
3574	static int emInterpretMonitor(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PDISCPUSTATE pDis, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, RTGCPTR pvFault, uint32_t *pcbSize)
3575	{
3576	NOREF(pDis); NOREF(pvFault); NOREF(pcbSize);
3577	return EMInterpretMonitor(pVM, pVCpu, pRegFrame);
3578	}
3579
3580
3581	static VBOXSTRICTRC emInterpretMWait(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PDISCPUSTATE pDis, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, RTGCPTR pvFault, uint32_t *pcbSize)
3582	{
3583	NOREF(pDis); NOREF(pvFault); NOREF(pcbSize);
3584	return EMInterpretMWait(pVM, pVCpu, pRegFrame);
3585	}
3586
3587
3588	/**
3589	* RDMSR Emulation.
3590	*/
3591	static int emInterpretRdmsr(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PDISCPUSTATE pDis, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, RTGCPTR pvFault, uint32_t *pcbSize)
3592	{
3593	/* Note: The Intel manual claims there's a REX version of RDMSR that's slightly
3594	different, so we play safe by completely disassembling the instruction. */
3595	Assert(!(pDis->fPrefix & DISPREFIX_REX));
3596	NOREF(pDis); NOREF(pvFault); NOREF(pcbSize);
3597	return EMInterpretRdmsr(pVM, pVCpu, pRegFrame);
3598	}
3599
3600
3601	/**
3602	* WRMSR Emulation.
3603	*/
3604	static int emInterpretWrmsr(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PDISCPUSTATE pDis, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, RTGCPTR pvFault, uint32_t *pcbSize)
3605	{
3606	NOREF(pDis); NOREF(pvFault); NOREF(pcbSize);
3607	return EMInterpretWrmsr(pVM, pVCpu, pRegFrame);
3608	}
3609
3610
3611	/**
3612	* Internal worker.
3613	* @copydoc emInterpretInstructionCPUOuter
3614	*/
3615	DECLINLINE(VBOXSTRICTRC) emInterpretInstructionCPU(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PDISCPUSTATE pDis, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame,
3616	RTGCPTR pvFault, EMCODETYPE enmCodeType, uint32_t *pcbSize)
3617	{
3618	Assert(pRegFrame == CPUMGetGuestCtxCore(pVCpu));
3619	Assert(enmCodeType == EMCODETYPE_SUPERVISOR \|\| enmCodeType == EMCODETYPE_ALL);
3620	Assert(pcbSize);
3621	*pcbSize = 0;
3622
3623	if (enmCodeType == EMCODETYPE_SUPERVISOR)
3624	{
3625	/*
3626	* Only supervisor guest code!!
3627	* And no complicated prefixes.
3628	*/
3629	/* Get the current privilege level. */
3630	uint32_t cpl = CPUMGetGuestCPL(pVCpu);
3631	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_RAW_RING1
3632	if ( !EMIsRawRing1Enabled(pVM)
3633	\|\| cpl > 1
3634	\|\| pRegFrame->eflags.Bits.u2IOPL > cpl
3635	)
3636	#endif
3637	{
3638	if ( cpl != 0
3639	&& pDis->pCurInstr->uOpcode != OP_RDTSC) /* rdtsc requires emulation in ring 3 as well */
3640	{
3641	Log(("WARNING: refusing instruction emulation for user-mode code!!\n"));
3642	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVCpu->em.s.CTX_SUFF(pStats)->CTX_MID_Z(Stat,FailedUserMode));
3643	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
3644	}
3645	}
3646	}
3647	else
3648	Log2(("emInterpretInstructionCPU allowed to interpret user-level code!!\n"));
3649
3650	#ifdef IN_RC
3651	if ( (pDis->fPrefix & (DISPREFIX_REPNE \| DISPREFIX_REP))
3652	\|\| ( (pDis->fPrefix & DISPREFIX_LOCK)
3653	&& pDis->pCurInstr->uOpcode != OP_CMPXCHG
3654	&& pDis->pCurInstr->uOpcode != OP_CMPXCHG8B
3655	&& pDis->pCurInstr->uOpcode != OP_XADD
3656	&& pDis->pCurInstr->uOpcode != OP_OR
3657	&& pDis->pCurInstr->uOpcode != OP_AND
3658	&& pDis->pCurInstr->uOpcode != OP_XOR
3659	&& pDis->pCurInstr->uOpcode != OP_BTR
3660	)
3661	)
3662	#else
3663	if ( (pDis->fPrefix & DISPREFIX_REPNE)
3664	\|\| ( (pDis->fPrefix & DISPREFIX_REP)
3665	&& pDis->pCurInstr->uOpcode != OP_STOSWD
3666	)
3667	\|\| ( (pDis->fPrefix & DISPREFIX_LOCK)
3668	&& pDis->pCurInstr->uOpcode != OP_OR
3669	&& pDis->pCurInstr->uOpcode != OP_AND
3670	&& pDis->pCurInstr->uOpcode != OP_XOR
3671	&& pDis->pCurInstr->uOpcode != OP_BTR
3672	&& pDis->pCurInstr->uOpcode != OP_CMPXCHG
3673	&& pDis->pCurInstr->uOpcode != OP_CMPXCHG8B
3674	)
3675	)
3676	#endif
3677	{
3678	//Log(("EMInterpretInstruction: wrong prefix!!\n"));
3679	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVCpu->em.s.CTX_SUFF(pStats)->CTX_MID_Z(Stat,FailedPrefix));
3680	Log4(("EM: Refuse %u on REP/REPNE/LOCK prefix grounds\n", pDis->pCurInstr->uOpcode));
3681	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
3682	}
3683
3684	#if HC_ARCH_BITS == 32
3685	/*
3686	* Unable to emulate most >4 bytes accesses in 32 bits mode.
3687	* Whitelisted instructions are safe.
3688	*/
3689	if ( pDis->Param1.cb > 4
3690	&& CPUMIsGuestIn64BitCode(pVCpu))
3691	{
3692	uint32_t uOpCode = pDis->pCurInstr->uOpcode;
3693	if ( uOpCode != OP_STOSWD
3694	&& uOpCode != OP_MOV
3695	&& uOpCode != OP_CMPXCHG8B
3696	&& uOpCode != OP_XCHG
3697	&& uOpCode != OP_BTS
3698	&& uOpCode != OP_BTR
3699	&& uOpCode != OP_BTC
3700	# ifdef VBOX_WITH_HYBRID_32BIT_KERNEL_IN_R0
3701	&& uOpCode != OP_CMPXCHG /* solaris */
3702	&& uOpCode != OP_AND /* windows */
3703	&& uOpCode != OP_OR /* windows */
3704	&& uOpCode != OP_XOR /* because we can */
3705	&& uOpCode != OP_ADD /* windows (dripple) */
3706	&& uOpCode != OP_ADC /* because we can */
3707	&& uOpCode != OP_SUB /* because we can */
3708	/** @todo OP_BTS or is that a different kind of failure? */
3709	# endif
3710	)
3711	{
3712	# ifdef VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS
3713	switch (pDis->pCurInstr->uOpcode)
3714	{
3715	# define INTERPRET_FAILED_CASE(opcode, Instr) \
3716	case opcode: STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVCpu->em.s.CTX_SUFF(pStats)->CTX_MID_Z(Stat,Failed##Instr)); break;
3717	INTERPRET_FAILED_CASE(OP_XCHG,Xchg);
3718	INTERPRET_FAILED_CASE(OP_DEC,Dec);
3719	INTERPRET_FAILED_CASE(OP_INC,Inc);
3720	INTERPRET_FAILED_CASE(OP_POP,Pop);
3721	INTERPRET_FAILED_CASE(OP_OR, Or);
3722	INTERPRET_FAILED_CASE(OP_XOR,Xor);
3723	INTERPRET_FAILED_CASE(OP_AND,And);
3724	INTERPRET_FAILED_CASE(OP_MOV,Mov);
3725	INTERPRET_FAILED_CASE(OP_STOSWD,StosWD);
3726	INTERPRET_FAILED_CASE(OP_INVLPG,InvlPg);
3727	INTERPRET_FAILED_CASE(OP_CPUID,CpuId);
3728	INTERPRET_FAILED_CASE(OP_MOV_CR,MovCRx);
3729	INTERPRET_FAILED_CASE(OP_MOV_DR,MovDRx);
3730	INTERPRET_FAILED_CASE(OP_LLDT,LLdt);
3731	INTERPRET_FAILED_CASE(OP_LIDT,LIdt);
3732	INTERPRET_FAILED_CASE(OP_LGDT,LGdt);
3733	INTERPRET_FAILED_CASE(OP_LMSW,Lmsw);
3734	INTERPRET_FAILED_CASE(OP_CLTS,Clts);
3735	INTERPRET_FAILED_CASE(OP_MONITOR,Monitor);
3736	INTERPRET_FAILED_CASE(OP_MWAIT,MWait);
3737	INTERPRET_FAILED_CASE(OP_RDMSR,Rdmsr);
3738	INTERPRET_FAILED_CASE(OP_WRMSR,Wrmsr);
3739	INTERPRET_FAILED_CASE(OP_ADD,Add);
3740	INTERPRET_FAILED_CASE(OP_SUB,Sub);
3741	INTERPRET_FAILED_CASE(OP_ADC,Adc);
3742	INTERPRET_FAILED_CASE(OP_BTR,Btr);
3743	INTERPRET_FAILED_CASE(OP_BTS,Bts);
3744	INTERPRET_FAILED_CASE(OP_BTC,Btc);
3745	INTERPRET_FAILED_CASE(OP_RDTSC,Rdtsc);
3746	INTERPRET_FAILED_CASE(OP_CMPXCHG, CmpXchg);
3747	INTERPRET_FAILED_CASE(OP_STI, Sti);
3748	INTERPRET_FAILED_CASE(OP_XADD,XAdd);
3749	INTERPRET_FAILED_CASE(OP_CMPXCHG8B,CmpXchg8b);
3750	INTERPRET_FAILED_CASE(OP_HLT, Hlt);
3751	INTERPRET_FAILED_CASE(OP_IRET,Iret);
3752	INTERPRET_FAILED_CASE(OP_WBINVD,WbInvd);
3753	INTERPRET_FAILED_CASE(OP_MOVNTPS,MovNTPS);
3754	# undef INTERPRET_FAILED_CASE
3755	default:
3756	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVCpu->em.s.CTX_SUFF(pStats)->CTX_MID_Z(Stat,FailedMisc));
3757	break;
3758	}
3759	# endif /* VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS */
3760	Log4(("EM: Refuse %u on grounds of accessing %u bytes\n", pDis->pCurInstr->uOpcode, pDis->Param1.cb));
3761	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
3762	}
3763	}
3764	#endif
3765
3766	VBOXSTRICTRC rc;
3767	#if (defined(VBOX_STRICT) \|\| defined(LOG_ENABLED))
3768	LogFlow(("emInterpretInstructionCPU %s\n", emGetMnemonic(pDis)));
3769	#endif
3770	switch (pDis->pCurInstr->uOpcode)
3771	{
3772	/*
3773	* Macros for generating the right case statements.
3774	*/
3775	# ifndef VBOX_COMPARE_IEM_AND_EM
3776	# define INTERPRET_CASE_EX_LOCK_PARAM3(opcode, Instr, InstrFn, pfnEmulate, pfnEmulateLock) \
3777	case opcode:\
3778	if (pDis->fPrefix & DISPREFIX_LOCK) \
3779	rc = emInterpretLock##InstrFn(pVM, pVCpu, pDis, pRegFrame, pvFault, pcbSize, pfnEmulateLock); \
3780	else \
3781	rc = emInterpret##InstrFn(pVM, pVCpu, pDis, pRegFrame, pvFault, pcbSize, pfnEmulate); \
3782	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc)) \
3783	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVCpu->em.s.CTX_SUFF(pStats)->CTX_MID_Z(Stat,Instr)); \
3784	else \
3785	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVCpu->em.s.CTX_SUFF(pStats)->CTX_MID_Z(Stat,Failed##Instr)); \
3786	return rc
3787	# else /* VBOX_COMPARE_IEM_AND_EM */
3788	# define INTERPRET_CASE_EX_LOCK_PARAM3(opcode, Instr, InstrFn, pfnEmulate, pfnEmulateLock) \
3789	case opcode:\
3790	rc = emInterpret##InstrFn(pVM, pVCpu, pDis, pRegFrame, pvFault, pcbSize, pfnEmulate); \
3791	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc)) \
3792	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVCpu->em.s.CTX_SUFF(pStats)->CTX_MID_Z(Stat,Instr)); \
3793	else \
3794	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVCpu->em.s.CTX_SUFF(pStats)->CTX_MID_Z(Stat,Failed##Instr)); \
3795	return rc
3796	# endif /* VBOX_COMPARE_IEM_AND_EM */
3797
3798	#define INTERPRET_CASE_EX_PARAM3(opcode, Instr, InstrFn, pfnEmulate) \
3799	case opcode:\
3800	rc = emInterpret##InstrFn(pVM, pVCpu, pDis, pRegFrame, pvFault, pcbSize, pfnEmulate); \
3801	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc)) \
3802	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVCpu->em.s.CTX_SUFF(pStats)->CTX_MID_Z(Stat,Instr)); \
3803	else \
3804	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVCpu->em.s.CTX_SUFF(pStats)->CTX_MID_Z(Stat,Failed##Instr)); \
3805	return rc
3806
3807	#define INTERPRET_CASE_EX_PARAM2(opcode, Instr, InstrFn, pfnEmulate) \
3808	INTERPRET_CASE_EX_PARAM3(opcode, Instr, InstrFn, pfnEmulate)
3809	#define INTERPRET_CASE_EX_LOCK_PARAM2(opcode, Instr, InstrFn, pfnEmulate, pfnEmulateLock) \
3810	INTERPRET_CASE_EX_LOCK_PARAM3(opcode, Instr, InstrFn, pfnEmulate, pfnEmulateLock)
3811
3812	#define INTERPRET_CASE(opcode, Instr) \
3813	case opcode:\
3814	rc = emInterpret##Instr(pVM, pVCpu, pDis, pRegFrame, pvFault, pcbSize); \
3815	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc)) \
3816	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVCpu->em.s.CTX_SUFF(pStats)->CTX_MID_Z(Stat,Instr)); \
3817	else \
3818	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVCpu->em.s.CTX_SUFF(pStats)->CTX_MID_Z(Stat,Failed##Instr)); \
3819	return rc
3820
3821	#define INTERPRET_CASE_EX_DUAL_PARAM2(opcode, Instr, InstrFn) \
3822	case opcode:\
3823	rc = emInterpret##InstrFn(pVM, pVCpu, pDis, pRegFrame, pvFault, pcbSize); \
3824	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc)) \
3825	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVCpu->em.s.CTX_SUFF(pStats)->CTX_MID_Z(Stat,Instr)); \
3826	else \
3827	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVCpu->em.s.CTX_SUFF(pStats)->CTX_MID_Z(Stat,Failed##Instr)); \
3828	return rc
3829
3830	#define INTERPRET_STAT_CASE(opcode, Instr) \
3831	case opcode: STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVCpu->em.s.CTX_SUFF(pStats)->CTX_MID_Z(Stat,Failed##Instr)); return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
3832
3833	/*
3834	* The actual case statements.
3835	*/
3836	INTERPRET_CASE(OP_XCHG,Xchg);
3837	INTERPRET_CASE_EX_PARAM2(OP_DEC,Dec, IncDec, EMEmulateDec);
3838	INTERPRET_CASE_EX_PARAM2(OP_INC,Inc, IncDec, EMEmulateInc);
3839	INTERPRET_CASE(OP_POP,Pop);
3840	INTERPRET_CASE_EX_LOCK_PARAM3(OP_OR, Or, OrXorAnd, EMEmulateOr, EMEmulateLockOr);
3841	INTERPRET_CASE_EX_LOCK_PARAM3(OP_XOR,Xor, OrXorAnd, EMEmulateXor, EMEmulateLockXor);
3842	INTERPRET_CASE_EX_LOCK_PARAM3(OP_AND,And, OrXorAnd, EMEmulateAnd, EMEmulateLockAnd);
3843	INTERPRET_CASE(OP_MOV,Mov);
3844	#ifndef IN_RC
3845	INTERPRET_CASE(OP_STOSWD,StosWD);
3846	#endif
3847	INTERPRET_CASE(OP_INVLPG,InvlPg);
3848	INTERPRET_CASE(OP_CPUID,CpuId);
3849	INTERPRET_CASE(OP_MOV_CR,MovCRx);
3850	INTERPRET_CASE(OP_MOV_DR,MovDRx);
3851	#ifdef IN_RING0
3852	INTERPRET_CASE_EX_DUAL_PARAM2(OP_LIDT, LIdt, LIGdt);
3853	INTERPRET_CASE_EX_DUAL_PARAM2(OP_LGDT, LGdt, LIGdt);
3854	#endif
3855	INTERPRET_CASE(OP_LLDT,LLdt);
3856	INTERPRET_CASE(OP_LMSW,Lmsw);
3857	#ifdef EM_EMULATE_SMSW
3858	INTERPRET_CASE(OP_SMSW,Smsw);
3859	#endif
3860	INTERPRET_CASE(OP_CLTS,Clts);
3861	INTERPRET_CASE(OP_MONITOR, Monitor);
3862	INTERPRET_CASE(OP_MWAIT, MWait);
3863	INTERPRET_CASE(OP_RDMSR, Rdmsr);
3864	INTERPRET_CASE(OP_WRMSR, Wrmsr);
3865	INTERPRET_CASE_EX_PARAM3(OP_ADD,Add, AddSub, EMEmulateAdd);
3866	INTERPRET_CASE_EX_PARAM3(OP_SUB,Sub, AddSub, EMEmulateSub);
3867	INTERPRET_CASE(OP_ADC,Adc);
3868	INTERPRET_CASE_EX_LOCK_PARAM2(OP_BTR,Btr, BitTest, EMEmulateBtr, EMEmulateLockBtr);
3869	INTERPRET_CASE_EX_PARAM2(OP_BTS,Bts, BitTest, EMEmulateBts);
3870	INTERPRET_CASE_EX_PARAM2(OP_BTC,Btc, BitTest, EMEmulateBtc);
3871	INTERPRET_CASE(OP_RDPMC,Rdpmc);
3872	INTERPRET_CASE(OP_RDTSC,Rdtsc);
3873	INTERPRET_CASE(OP_CMPXCHG, CmpXchg);
3874	#ifdef IN_RC
3875	INTERPRET_CASE(OP_STI,Sti);
3876	INTERPRET_CASE(OP_XADD, XAdd);
3877	INTERPRET_CASE(OP_IRET,Iret);
3878	#endif
3879	INTERPRET_CASE(OP_CMPXCHG8B, CmpXchg8b);
3880	INTERPRET_CASE(OP_HLT,Hlt);
3881	INTERPRET_CASE(OP_WBINVD,WbInvd);
3882	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS
3883	# ifndef IN_RC
3884	INTERPRET_STAT_CASE(OP_XADD, XAdd);
3885	# endif
3886	INTERPRET_STAT_CASE(OP_MOVNTPS,MovNTPS);
3887	#endif
3888
3889	default:
3890	Log3(("emInterpretInstructionCPU: opcode=%d\n", pDis->pCurInstr->uOpcode));
3891	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVCpu->em.s.CTX_SUFF(pStats)->CTX_MID_Z(Stat,FailedMisc));
3892	return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
3893
3894	#undef INTERPRET_CASE_EX_PARAM2
3895	#undef INTERPRET_STAT_CASE
3896	#undef INTERPRET_CASE_EX
3897	#undef INTERPRET_CASE
3898	} /* switch (opcode) */
3899	/* not reached */
3900	}
3901
3902	/**
3903	* Interprets the current instruction using the supplied DISCPUSTATE structure.
3904	*
3905	* EIP is NOT updated!
3906	*
3907	* @returns VBox strict status code.
3908	* @retval VINF_* Scheduling instructions. When these are returned, it
3909	* starts to get a bit tricky to know whether code was
3910	* executed or not... We'll address this when it becomes a problem.
3911	* @retval VERR_EM_INTERPRETER Something we can't cope with.
3912	* @retval VERR_* Fatal errors.
3913	*
3914	* @param pVCpu Pointer to the VMCPU.
3915	* @param pDis The disassembler cpu state for the instruction to be
3916	* interpreted.
3917	* @param pRegFrame The register frame. EIP is NOT changed!
3918	* @param pvFault The fault address (CR2).
3919	* @param pcbSize Size of the write (if applicable).
3920	* @param enmCodeType Code type (user/supervisor)
3921	*
3922	* @remark Invalid opcode exceptions have a higher priority than GP (see Intel
3923	* Architecture System Developers Manual, Vol 3, 5.5) so we don't need
3924	* to worry about e.g. invalid modrm combinations (!)
3925	*
3926	* @todo At this time we do NOT check if the instruction overwrites vital information.
3927	* Make sure this can't happen!! (will add some assertions/checks later)
3928	*/
3929	DECLINLINE(VBOXSTRICTRC) emInterpretInstructionCPUOuter(PVMCPU pVCpu, PDISCPUSTATE pDis, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame,
3930	RTGCPTR pvFault, EMCODETYPE enmCodeType, uint32_t *pcbSize)
3931	{
3932	STAM_PROFILE_START(&pVCpu->em.s.CTX_SUFF(pStats)->CTX_MID_Z(Stat,Emulate), a);
3933	VBOXSTRICTRC rc = emInterpretInstructionCPU(pVCpu->CTX_SUFF(pVM), pVCpu, pDis, pRegFrame, pvFault, enmCodeType, pcbSize);
3934	STAM_PROFILE_STOP(&pVCpu->em.s.CTX_SUFF(pStats)->CTX_MID_Z(Stat,Emulate), a);
3935	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
3936	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVCpu->em.s.CTX_SUFF(pStats)->CTX_MID_Z(Stat,InterpretSucceeded));
3937	else
3938	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVCpu->em.s.CTX_SUFF(pStats)->CTX_MID_Z(Stat,InterpretFailed));
3939	return rc;
3940	}
3941
3942
3943	#endif /* !VBOX_WITH_IEM */

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source: vbox/trunk/src/VBox/VMM/VMMAll/EMAll.cpp@ 46420

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