VirtualBox

source: vbox/trunk/src/VBox/VMM/VMMAll/EMAll.cpp@ 65504

Last change on this file since 65504 was 64655, checked in by vboxsync, 8 years ago

VMM,recompiler: Get rid of PDM APIC interfaces reducing one level of indirection, cleaned up some unused stuff in recompiler.

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1/* $Id: EMAll.cpp 64655 2016-11-14 10:46:07Z vboxsync $ */
2/** @file
3 * EM - Execution Monitor(/Manager) - All contexts
4 */
5
6/*
7 * Copyright (C) 2006-2016 Oracle Corporation
8 *
9 * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
10 * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
11 * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
12 * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
13 * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
14 * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
15 * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
16 */
17
18
19/*********************************************************************************************************************************
20* Header Files *
21*********************************************************************************************************************************/
22#define VBOX_WITH_IEM
23#define LOG_GROUP LOG_GROUP_EM
24#include <VBox/vmm/em.h>
25#include <VBox/vmm/mm.h>
26#include <VBox/vmm/selm.h>
27#include <VBox/vmm/patm.h>
28#include <VBox/vmm/csam.h>
29#include <VBox/vmm/pgm.h>
30#ifdef VBOX_WITH_IEM
31# include <VBox/vmm/iem.h>
32#endif
33#include <VBox/vmm/iom.h>
34#include <VBox/vmm/stam.h>
35#include "EMInternal.h"
36#include <VBox/vmm/vm.h>
37#include <VBox/vmm/vmm.h>
38#include <VBox/vmm/hm.h>
39#include <VBox/vmm/tm.h>
40#include <VBox/vmm/pdmapi.h>
41#include <VBox/param.h>
42#include <VBox/err.h>
43#include <VBox/dis.h>
44#include <VBox/disopcode.h>
45#include <VBox/log.h>
46#include <iprt/assert.h>
47#include <iprt/asm.h>
48#include <iprt/string.h>
49
50#ifdef VBOX_WITH_IEM
51//# define VBOX_COMPARE_IEM_AND_EM /* debugging... */
52//# define VBOX_SAME_AS_EM
53//# define VBOX_COMPARE_IEM_LAST
54#endif
55
56#ifdef VBOX_WITH_RAW_RING1
57# define EM_EMULATE_SMSW
58#endif
59
60
61/*********************************************************************************************************************************
62* Defined Constants And Macros *
63*********************************************************************************************************************************/
64/** @def EM_ASSERT_FAULT_RETURN
65 * Safety check.
66 *
67 * Could in theory misfire on a cross page boundary access...
68 *
69 * Currently disabled because the CSAM (+ PATM) patch monitoring occasionally
70 * turns up an alias page instead of the original faulting one and annoying the
71 * heck out of anyone running a debug build. See @bugref{2609} and @bugref{1931}.
72 */
73#if 0
74# define EM_ASSERT_FAULT_RETURN(expr, rc) AssertReturn(expr, rc)
75#else
76# define EM_ASSERT_FAULT_RETURN(expr, rc) do { } while (0)
77#endif
78
79
80/*********************************************************************************************************************************
81* Internal Functions *
82*********************************************************************************************************************************/
83#if !defined(VBOX_WITH_IEM) || defined(VBOX_COMPARE_IEM_AND_EM)
84DECLINLINE(VBOXSTRICTRC) emInterpretInstructionCPUOuter(PVMCPU pVCpu, PDISCPUSTATE pDis, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame,
85 RTGCPTR pvFault, EMCODETYPE enmCodeType, uint32_t *pcbSize);
86#endif
87
88
89/*********************************************************************************************************************************
90* Global Variables *
91*********************************************************************************************************************************/
92#ifdef VBOX_COMPARE_IEM_AND_EM
93static const uint32_t g_fInterestingFFs = VMCPU_FF_TO_R3
94 | VMCPU_FF_CSAM_PENDING_ACTION | VMCPU_FF_CSAM_SCAN_PAGE | VMCPU_FF_INHIBIT_INTERRUPTS
95 | VMCPU_FF_SELM_SYNC_LDT | VMCPU_FF_SELM_SYNC_GDT | VMCPU_FF_SELM_SYNC_TSS | VMCPU_FF_TRPM_SYNC_IDT
96 | VMCPU_FF_TLB_FLUSH | VMCPU_FF_PGM_SYNC_CR3 | VMCPU_FF_PGM_SYNC_CR3_NON_GLOBAL;
97static uint32_t g_fIncomingFFs;
98static CPUMCTX g_IncomingCtx;
99static bool g_fIgnoreRaxRdx = false;
100
101static uint32_t g_fEmFFs;
102static CPUMCTX g_EmCtx;
103static uint8_t g_abEmWrote[256];
104static size_t g_cbEmWrote;
105
106static uint32_t g_fIemFFs;
107static CPUMCTX g_IemCtx;
108extern uint8_t g_abIemWrote[256];
109#if defined(VBOX_COMPARE_IEM_FIRST) || defined(VBOX_COMPARE_IEM_LAST)
110extern size_t g_cbIemWrote;
111#else
112static size_t g_cbIemWrote;
113#endif
114#endif
115
116
117/**
118 * Get the current execution manager status.
119 *
120 * @returns Current status.
121 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
122 */
123VMM_INT_DECL(EMSTATE) EMGetState(PVMCPU pVCpu)
124{
125 return pVCpu->em.s.enmState;
126}
127
128
129/**
130 * Sets the current execution manager status. (use only when you know what you're doing!)
131 *
132 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
133 * @param enmNewState The new state, EMSTATE_WAIT_SIPI or EMSTATE_HALTED.
134 */
135VMM_INT_DECL(void) EMSetState(PVMCPU pVCpu, EMSTATE enmNewState)
136{
137 /* Only allowed combination: */
138 Assert(pVCpu->em.s.enmState == EMSTATE_WAIT_SIPI && enmNewState == EMSTATE_HALTED);
139 pVCpu->em.s.enmState = enmNewState;
140}
141
142
143/**
144 * Sets the PC for which interrupts should be inhibited.
145 *
146 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
147 * @param PC The PC.
148 */
149VMMDECL(void) EMSetInhibitInterruptsPC(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCUINTPTR PC)
150{
151 pVCpu->em.s.GCPtrInhibitInterrupts = PC;
152 VMCPU_FF_SET(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_INHIBIT_INTERRUPTS);
153}
154
155
156/**
157 * Gets the PC for which interrupts should be inhibited.
158 *
159 * There are a few instructions which inhibits or delays interrupts
160 * for the instruction following them. These instructions are:
161 * - STI
162 * - MOV SS, r/m16
163 * - POP SS
164 *
165 * @returns The PC for which interrupts should be inhibited.
166 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
167 *
168 */
169VMMDECL(RTGCUINTPTR) EMGetInhibitInterruptsPC(PVMCPU pVCpu)
170{
171 return pVCpu->em.s.GCPtrInhibitInterrupts;
172}
173
174
175/**
176 * Prepare an MWAIT - essentials of the MONITOR instruction.
177 *
178 * @returns VINF_SUCCESS
179 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure of the calling EMT.
180 * @param rax The content of RAX.
181 * @param rcx The content of RCX.
182 * @param rdx The content of RDX.
183 * @param GCPhys The physical address corresponding to rax.
184 */
185VMM_INT_DECL(int) EMMonitorWaitPrepare(PVMCPU pVCpu, uint64_t rax, uint64_t rcx, uint64_t rdx, RTGCPHYS GCPhys)
186{
187 pVCpu->em.s.MWait.uMonitorRAX = rax;
188 pVCpu->em.s.MWait.uMonitorRCX = rcx;
189 pVCpu->em.s.MWait.uMonitorRDX = rdx;
190 pVCpu->em.s.MWait.fWait |= EMMWAIT_FLAG_MONITOR_ACTIVE;
191 /** @todo Make use of GCPhys. */
192 NOREF(GCPhys);
193 /** @todo Complete MONITOR implementation. */
194 return VINF_SUCCESS;
195}
196
197
198/**
199 * Performs an MWAIT.
200 *
201 * @returns VINF_SUCCESS
202 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure of the calling EMT.
203 * @param rax The content of RAX.
204 * @param rcx The content of RCX.
205 */
206VMM_INT_DECL(int) EMMonitorWaitPerform(PVMCPU pVCpu, uint64_t rax, uint64_t rcx)
207{
208 pVCpu->em.s.MWait.uMWaitRAX = rax;
209 pVCpu->em.s.MWait.uMWaitRCX = rcx;
210 pVCpu->em.s.MWait.fWait |= EMMWAIT_FLAG_ACTIVE;
211 if (rcx)
212 pVCpu->em.s.MWait.fWait |= EMMWAIT_FLAG_BREAKIRQIF0;
213 else
214 pVCpu->em.s.MWait.fWait &= ~EMMWAIT_FLAG_BREAKIRQIF0;
215 /** @todo not completely correct?? */
216 return VINF_EM_HALT;
217}
218
219
220
221/**
222 * Determine if we should continue execution in HM after encountering an mwait
223 * instruction.
224 *
225 * Clears MWAIT flags if returning @c true.
226 *
227 * @returns true if we should continue, false if we should halt.
228 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
229 * @param pCtx Current CPU context.
230 */
231VMM_INT_DECL(bool) EMMonitorWaitShouldContinue(PVMCPU pVCpu, PCPUMCTX pCtx)
232{
233 if ( pCtx->eflags.Bits.u1IF
234 || ( (pVCpu->em.s.MWait.fWait & (EMMWAIT_FLAG_ACTIVE | EMMWAIT_FLAG_BREAKIRQIF0))
235 == (EMMWAIT_FLAG_ACTIVE | EMMWAIT_FLAG_BREAKIRQIF0)) )
236 {
237 if (VMCPU_FF_IS_PENDING(pVCpu, (VMCPU_FF_UPDATE_APIC | VMCPU_FF_INTERRUPT_APIC | VMCPU_FF_INTERRUPT_PIC)))
238 {
239 pVCpu->em.s.MWait.fWait &= ~(EMMWAIT_FLAG_ACTIVE | EMMWAIT_FLAG_BREAKIRQIF0);
240 return true;
241 }
242 }
243
244 return false;
245}
246
247
248/**
249 * Determine if we should continue execution in HM after encountering a hlt
250 * instruction.
251 *
252 * @returns true if we should continue, false if we should halt.
253 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
254 * @param pCtx Current CPU context.
255 */
256VMM_INT_DECL(bool) EMShouldContinueAfterHalt(PVMCPU pVCpu, PCPUMCTX pCtx)
257{
258 if (pCtx->eflags.Bits.u1IF)
259 return !!VMCPU_FF_IS_PENDING(pVCpu, (VMCPU_FF_UPDATE_APIC | VMCPU_FF_INTERRUPT_APIC | VMCPU_FF_INTERRUPT_PIC));
260 return false;
261}
262
263
264/**
265 * Locks REM execution to a single VCPU.
266 *
267 * @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
268 */
269VMMDECL(void) EMRemLock(PVM pVM)
270{
271#ifdef VBOX_WITH_REM
272 if (!PDMCritSectIsInitialized(&pVM->em.s.CritSectREM))
273 return; /* early init */
274
275 Assert(!PGMIsLockOwner(pVM));
276 Assert(!IOMIsLockWriteOwner(pVM));
277 int rc = PDMCritSectEnter(&pVM->em.s.CritSectREM, VERR_SEM_BUSY);
278 AssertRCSuccess(rc);
279#else
280 RT_NOREF(pVM);
281#endif
282}
283
284
285/**
286 * Unlocks REM execution
287 *
288 * @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
289 */
290VMMDECL(void) EMRemUnlock(PVM pVM)
291{
292#ifdef VBOX_WITH_REM
293 if (!PDMCritSectIsInitialized(&pVM->em.s.CritSectREM))
294 return; /* early init */
295
296 PDMCritSectLeave(&pVM->em.s.CritSectREM);
297#else
298 RT_NOREF(pVM);
299#endif
300}
301
302
303/**
304 * Check if this VCPU currently owns the REM lock.
305 *
306 * @returns bool owner/not owner
307 * @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
308 */
309VMMDECL(bool) EMRemIsLockOwner(PVM pVM)
310{
311#ifdef VBOX_WITH_REM
312 if (!PDMCritSectIsInitialized(&pVM->em.s.CritSectREM))
313 return true; /* early init */
314
315 return PDMCritSectIsOwner(&pVM->em.s.CritSectREM);
316#else
317 RT_NOREF(pVM);
318 return true;
319#endif
320}
321
322
323/**
324 * Try to acquire the REM lock.
325 *
326 * @returns VBox status code
327 * @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
328 */
329VMM_INT_DECL(int) EMRemTryLock(PVM pVM)
330{
331#ifdef VBOX_WITH_REM
332 if (!PDMCritSectIsInitialized(&pVM->em.s.CritSectREM))
333 return VINF_SUCCESS; /* early init */
334
335 return PDMCritSectTryEnter(&pVM->em.s.CritSectREM);
336#else
337 RT_NOREF(pVM);
338 return VINF_SUCCESS;
339#endif
340}
341
342
343/**
344 * @callback_method_impl{FNDISREADBYTES}
345 */
346static DECLCALLBACK(int) emReadBytes(PDISCPUSTATE pDis, uint8_t offInstr, uint8_t cbMinRead, uint8_t cbMaxRead)
347{
348 PVMCPU pVCpu = (PVMCPU)pDis->pvUser;
349#if defined(VBOX_WITH_RAW_MODE) && (defined(IN_RC) || defined(IN_RING3))
350 PVM pVM = pVCpu->CTX_SUFF(pVM);
351#endif
352 RTUINTPTR uSrcAddr = pDis->uInstrAddr + offInstr;
353 int rc;
354
355 /*
356 * Figure how much we can or must read.
357 */
358 size_t cbToRead = PAGE_SIZE - (uSrcAddr & PAGE_OFFSET_MASK);
359 if (cbToRead > cbMaxRead)
360 cbToRead = cbMaxRead;
361 else if (cbToRead < cbMinRead)
362 cbToRead = cbMinRead;
363
364#if defined(VBOX_WITH_RAW_MODE) && (defined(IN_RC) || defined(IN_RING3))
365 /*
366 * We might be called upon to interpret an instruction in a patch.
367 */
368 if (PATMIsPatchGCAddr(pVM, uSrcAddr))
369 {
370# ifdef IN_RC
371 memcpy(&pDis->abInstr[offInstr], (void *)(uintptr_t)uSrcAddr, cbToRead);
372# else
373 memcpy(&pDis->abInstr[offInstr], PATMR3GCPtrToHCPtr(pVM, uSrcAddr), cbToRead);
374# endif
375 rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
376 }
377 else
378#endif
379 {
380# ifdef IN_RC
381 /*
382 * Try access it thru the shadow page tables first. Fall back on the
383 * slower PGM method if it fails because the TLB or page table was
384 * modified recently.
385 */
386 rc = MMGCRamRead(pVCpu->pVMRC, &pDis->abInstr[offInstr], (void *)(uintptr_t)uSrcAddr, cbToRead);
387 if (rc == VERR_ACCESS_DENIED && cbToRead > cbMinRead)
388 {
389 cbToRead = cbMinRead;
390 rc = MMGCRamRead(pVCpu->pVMRC, &pDis->abInstr[offInstr], (void *)(uintptr_t)uSrcAddr, cbToRead);
391 }
392 if (rc == VERR_ACCESS_DENIED)
393#endif
394 {
395 rc = PGMPhysSimpleReadGCPtr(pVCpu, &pDis->abInstr[offInstr], uSrcAddr, cbToRead);
396 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
397 {
398 if (cbToRead > cbMinRead)
399 {
400 cbToRead = cbMinRead;
401 rc = PGMPhysSimpleReadGCPtr(pVCpu, &pDis->abInstr[offInstr], uSrcAddr, cbToRead);
402 }
403 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
404 {
405#ifndef IN_RC
406 /*
407 * If we fail to find the page via the guest's page tables
408 * we invalidate the page in the host TLB (pertaining to
409 * the guest in the NestedPaging case). See @bugref{6043}.
410 */
411 if (rc == VERR_PAGE_TABLE_NOT_PRESENT || rc == VERR_PAGE_NOT_PRESENT)
412 {
413 HMInvalidatePage(pVCpu, uSrcAddr);
414 if (((uSrcAddr + cbToRead - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT) != (uSrcAddr >> PAGE_SHIFT))
415 HMInvalidatePage(pVCpu, uSrcAddr + cbToRead - 1);
416 }
417#endif
418 }
419 }
420 }
421 }
422
423 pDis->cbCachedInstr = offInstr + (uint8_t)cbToRead;
424 return rc;
425}
426
427
428#if !defined(VBOX_WITH_IEM) || defined(VBOX_COMPARE_IEM_AND_EM)
429DECLINLINE(int) emDisCoreOne(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PDISCPUSTATE pDis, RTGCUINTPTR InstrGC, uint32_t *pOpsize)
430{
431 NOREF(pVM);
432 return DISInstrWithReader(InstrGC, (DISCPUMODE)pDis->uCpuMode, emReadBytes, pVCpu, pDis, pOpsize);
433}
434#endif
435
436
437/**
438 * Disassembles the current instruction.
439 *
440 * @returns VBox status code, see SELMToFlatEx and EMInterpretDisasOneEx for
441 * details.
442 *
443 * @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
444 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
445 * @param pDis Where to return the parsed instruction info.
446 * @param pcbInstr Where to return the instruction size. (optional)
447 */
448VMM_INT_DECL(int) EMInterpretDisasCurrent(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PDISCPUSTATE pDis, unsigned *pcbInstr)
449{
450 PCPUMCTXCORE pCtxCore = CPUMCTX2CORE(CPUMQueryGuestCtxPtr(pVCpu));
451 RTGCPTR GCPtrInstr;
452#if 0
453 int rc = SELMToFlatEx(pVCpu, DISSELREG_CS, pCtxCore, pCtxCore->rip, 0, &GCPtrInstr);
454#else
455/** @todo Get the CPU mode as well while we're at it! */
456 int rc = SELMValidateAndConvertCSAddr(pVCpu, pCtxCore->eflags, pCtxCore->ss.Sel, pCtxCore->cs.Sel, &pCtxCore->cs,
457 pCtxCore->rip, &GCPtrInstr);
458#endif
459 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
460 {
461 Log(("EMInterpretDisasOne: Failed to convert %RTsel:%RGv (cpl=%d) - rc=%Rrc !!\n",
462 pCtxCore->cs.Sel, (RTGCPTR)pCtxCore->rip, pCtxCore->ss.Sel & X86_SEL_RPL, rc));
463 return rc;
464 }
465 return EMInterpretDisasOneEx(pVM, pVCpu, (RTGCUINTPTR)GCPtrInstr, pCtxCore, pDis, pcbInstr);
466}
467
468
469/**
470 * Disassembles one instruction.
471 *
472 * This is used by internally by the interpreter and by trap/access handlers.
473 *
474 * @returns VBox status code.
475 *
476 * @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
477 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
478 * @param GCPtrInstr The flat address of the instruction.
479 * @param pCtxCore The context core (used to determine the cpu mode).
480 * @param pDis Where to return the parsed instruction info.
481 * @param pcbInstr Where to return the instruction size. (optional)
482 */
483VMM_INT_DECL(int) EMInterpretDisasOneEx(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCUINTPTR GCPtrInstr, PCCPUMCTXCORE pCtxCore,
484 PDISCPUSTATE pDis, unsigned *pcbInstr)
485{
486 NOREF(pVM);
487 Assert(pCtxCore == CPUMGetGuestCtxCore(pVCpu)); NOREF(pCtxCore);
488 DISCPUMODE enmCpuMode = CPUMGetGuestDisMode(pVCpu);
489 /** @todo Deal with too long instruction (=> \#GP), opcode read errors (=>
490 * \#PF, \#GP, \#??), undefined opcodes (=> \#UD), and such. */
491 int rc = DISInstrWithReader(GCPtrInstr, enmCpuMode, emReadBytes, pVCpu, pDis, pcbInstr);
492 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
493 return VINF_SUCCESS;
494 AssertMsg(rc == VERR_PAGE_NOT_PRESENT || rc == VERR_PAGE_TABLE_NOT_PRESENT, ("DISCoreOne failed to GCPtrInstr=%RGv rc=%Rrc\n", GCPtrInstr, rc));
495 return rc;
496}
497
498
499#if defined(VBOX_COMPARE_IEM_FIRST) || defined(VBOX_COMPARE_IEM_LAST)
500static void emCompareWithIem(PVMCPU pVCpu, PCCPUMCTX pEmCtx, PCCPUMCTX pIemCtx,
501 VBOXSTRICTRC rcEm, VBOXSTRICTRC rcIem,
502 uint32_t cbEm, uint32_t cbIem)
503{
504 /* Quick compare. */
505 if ( rcEm == rcIem
506 && cbEm == cbIem
507 && g_cbEmWrote == g_cbIemWrote
508 && memcmp(g_abIemWrote, g_abEmWrote, g_cbIemWrote) == 0
509 && memcmp(pIemCtx, pEmCtx, sizeof(*pIemCtx)) == 0
510 && (g_fEmFFs & g_fInterestingFFs) == (g_fIemFFs & g_fInterestingFFs)
511 )
512 return;
513
514 /* Report exact differences. */
515 RTLogPrintf("! EM and IEM differs at %04x:%08RGv !\n", g_IncomingCtx.cs.Sel, g_IncomingCtx.rip);
516 if (rcEm != rcIem)
517 RTLogPrintf(" * rcIem=%Rrc rcEm=%Rrc\n", VBOXSTRICTRC_VAL(rcIem), VBOXSTRICTRC_VAL(rcEm));
518 else if (cbEm != cbIem)
519 RTLogPrintf(" * cbIem=%#x cbEm=%#x\n", cbIem, cbEm);
520
521 if (RT_SUCCESS(rcEm) && RT_SUCCESS(rcIem))
522 {
523 if (g_cbIemWrote != g_cbEmWrote)
524 RTLogPrintf("!! g_cbIemWrote=%#x g_cbEmWrote=%#x\n", g_cbIemWrote, g_cbEmWrote);
525 else if (memcmp(g_abIemWrote, g_abEmWrote, g_cbIemWrote))
526 {
527 RTLogPrintf("!! IemWrote %.*Rhxs\n", RT_MIN(RT_MAX(1, g_cbIemWrote), 64), g_abIemWrote);
528 RTLogPrintf("!! EemWrote %.*Rhxs\n", RT_MIN(RT_MAX(1, g_cbIemWrote), 64), g_abIemWrote);
529 }
530
531 if ((g_fEmFFs & g_fInterestingFFs) != (g_fIemFFs & g_fInterestingFFs))
532 RTLogPrintf("!! g_fIemFFs=%#x g_fEmFFs=%#x (diff=%#x)\n", g_fIemFFs & g_fInterestingFFs,
533 g_fEmFFs & g_fInterestingFFs, (g_fIemFFs ^ g_fEmFFs) & g_fInterestingFFs);
534
535# define CHECK_FIELD(a_Field) \
536 do \
537 { \
538 if (pEmCtx->a_Field != pIemCtx->a_Field) \
539 { \
540 switch (sizeof(pEmCtx->a_Field)) \
541 { \
542 case 1: RTLogPrintf("!! %8s differs - iem=%02x - em=%02x\n", #a_Field, pIemCtx->a_Field, pEmCtx->a_Field); break; \
543 case 2: RTLogPrintf("!! %8s differs - iem=%04x - em=%04x\n", #a_Field, pIemCtx->a_Field, pEmCtx->a_Field); break; \
544 case 4: RTLogPrintf("!! %8s differs - iem=%08x - em=%08x\n", #a_Field, pIemCtx->a_Field, pEmCtx->a_Field); break; \
545 case 8: RTLogPrintf("!! %8s differs - iem=%016llx - em=%016llx\n", #a_Field, pIemCtx->a_Field, pEmCtx->a_Field); break; \
546 default: RTLogPrintf("!! %8s differs\n", #a_Field); break; \
547 } \
548 cDiffs++; \
549 } \
550 } while (0)
551
552# define CHECK_BIT_FIELD(a_Field) \
553 do \
554 { \
555 if (pEmCtx->a_Field != pIemCtx->a_Field) \
556 { \
557 RTLogPrintf("!! %8s differs - iem=%02x - em=%02x\n", #a_Field, pIemCtx->a_Field, pEmCtx->a_Field); \
558 cDiffs++; \
559 } \
560 } while (0)
561
562# define CHECK_SEL(a_Sel) \
563 do \
564 { \
565 CHECK_FIELD(a_Sel.Sel); \
566 CHECK_FIELD(a_Sel.Attr.u); \
567 CHECK_FIELD(a_Sel.u64Base); \
568 CHECK_FIELD(a_Sel.u32Limit); \
569 CHECK_FIELD(a_Sel.fFlags); \
570 } while (0)
571
572 unsigned cDiffs = 0;
573 if (memcmp(&pEmCtx->fpu, &pIemCtx->fpu, sizeof(pIemCtx->fpu)))
574 {
575 RTLogPrintf(" the FPU state differs\n");
576 cDiffs++;
577 CHECK_FIELD(fpu.FCW);
578 CHECK_FIELD(fpu.FSW);
579 CHECK_FIELD(fpu.FTW);
580 CHECK_FIELD(fpu.FOP);
581 CHECK_FIELD(fpu.FPUIP);
582 CHECK_FIELD(fpu.CS);
583 CHECK_FIELD(fpu.Rsrvd1);
584 CHECK_FIELD(fpu.FPUDP);
585 CHECK_FIELD(fpu.DS);
586 CHECK_FIELD(fpu.Rsrvd2);
587 CHECK_FIELD(fpu.MXCSR);
588 CHECK_FIELD(fpu.MXCSR_MASK);
589 CHECK_FIELD(fpu.aRegs[0].au64[0]); CHECK_FIELD(fpu.aRegs[0].au64[1]);
590 CHECK_FIELD(fpu.aRegs[1].au64[0]); CHECK_FIELD(fpu.aRegs[1].au64[1]);
591 CHECK_FIELD(fpu.aRegs[2].au64[0]); CHECK_FIELD(fpu.aRegs[2].au64[1]);
592 CHECK_FIELD(fpu.aRegs[3].au64[0]); CHECK_FIELD(fpu.aRegs[3].au64[1]);
593 CHECK_FIELD(fpu.aRegs[4].au64[0]); CHECK_FIELD(fpu.aRegs[4].au64[1]);
594 CHECK_FIELD(fpu.aRegs[5].au64[0]); CHECK_FIELD(fpu.aRegs[5].au64[1]);
595 CHECK_FIELD(fpu.aRegs[6].au64[0]); CHECK_FIELD(fpu.aRegs[6].au64[1]);
596 CHECK_FIELD(fpu.aRegs[7].au64[0]); CHECK_FIELD(fpu.aRegs[7].au64[1]);
597 CHECK_FIELD(fpu.aXMM[ 0].au64[0]); CHECK_FIELD(fpu.aXMM[ 0].au64[1]);
598 CHECK_FIELD(fpu.aXMM[ 1].au64[0]); CHECK_FIELD(fpu.aXMM[ 1].au64[1]);
599 CHECK_FIELD(fpu.aXMM[ 2].au64[0]); CHECK_FIELD(fpu.aXMM[ 2].au64[1]);
600 CHECK_FIELD(fpu.aXMM[ 3].au64[0]); CHECK_FIELD(fpu.aXMM[ 3].au64[1]);
601 CHECK_FIELD(fpu.aXMM[ 4].au64[0]); CHECK_FIELD(fpu.aXMM[ 4].au64[1]);
602 CHECK_FIELD(fpu.aXMM[ 5].au64[0]); CHECK_FIELD(fpu.aXMM[ 5].au64[1]);
603 CHECK_FIELD(fpu.aXMM[ 6].au64[0]); CHECK_FIELD(fpu.aXMM[ 6].au64[1]);
604 CHECK_FIELD(fpu.aXMM[ 7].au64[0]); CHECK_FIELD(fpu.aXMM[ 7].au64[1]);
605 CHECK_FIELD(fpu.aXMM[ 8].au64[0]); CHECK_FIELD(fpu.aXMM[ 8].au64[1]);
606 CHECK_FIELD(fpu.aXMM[ 9].au64[0]); CHECK_FIELD(fpu.aXMM[ 9].au64[1]);
607 CHECK_FIELD(fpu.aXMM[10].au64[0]); CHECK_FIELD(fpu.aXMM[10].au64[1]);
608 CHECK_FIELD(fpu.aXMM[11].au64[0]); CHECK_FIELD(fpu.aXMM[11].au64[1]);
609 CHECK_FIELD(fpu.aXMM[12].au64[0]); CHECK_FIELD(fpu.aXMM[12].au64[1]);
610 CHECK_FIELD(fpu.aXMM[13].au64[0]); CHECK_FIELD(fpu.aXMM[13].au64[1]);
611 CHECK_FIELD(fpu.aXMM[14].au64[0]); CHECK_FIELD(fpu.aXMM[14].au64[1]);
612 CHECK_FIELD(fpu.aXMM[15].au64[0]); CHECK_FIELD(fpu.aXMM[15].au64[1]);
613 for (unsigned i = 0; i < RT_ELEMENTS(pEmCtx->fpu.au32RsrvdRest); i++)
614 CHECK_FIELD(fpu.au32RsrvdRest[i]);
615 }
616 CHECK_FIELD(rip);
617 if (pEmCtx->rflags.u != pIemCtx->rflags.u)
618 {
619 RTLogPrintf("!! rflags differs - iem=%08llx em=%08llx\n", pIemCtx->rflags.u, pEmCtx->rflags.u);
620 CHECK_BIT_FIELD(rflags.Bits.u1CF);
621 CHECK_BIT_FIELD(rflags.Bits.u1Reserved0);
622 CHECK_BIT_FIELD(rflags.Bits.u1PF);
623 CHECK_BIT_FIELD(rflags.Bits.u1Reserved1);
624 CHECK_BIT_FIELD(rflags.Bits.u1AF);
625 CHECK_BIT_FIELD(rflags.Bits.u1Reserved2);
626 CHECK_BIT_FIELD(rflags.Bits.u1ZF);
627 CHECK_BIT_FIELD(rflags.Bits.u1SF);
628 CHECK_BIT_FIELD(rflags.Bits.u1TF);
629 CHECK_BIT_FIELD(rflags.Bits.u1IF);
630 CHECK_BIT_FIELD(rflags.Bits.u1DF);
631 CHECK_BIT_FIELD(rflags.Bits.u1OF);
632 CHECK_BIT_FIELD(rflags.Bits.u2IOPL);
633 CHECK_BIT_FIELD(rflags.Bits.u1NT);
634 CHECK_BIT_FIELD(rflags.Bits.u1Reserved3);
635 CHECK_BIT_FIELD(rflags.Bits.u1RF);
636 CHECK_BIT_FIELD(rflags.Bits.u1VM);
637 CHECK_BIT_FIELD(rflags.Bits.u1AC);
638 CHECK_BIT_FIELD(rflags.Bits.u1VIF);
639 CHECK_BIT_FIELD(rflags.Bits.u1VIP);
640 CHECK_BIT_FIELD(rflags.Bits.u1ID);
641 }
642
643 if (!g_fIgnoreRaxRdx)
644 CHECK_FIELD(rax);
645 CHECK_FIELD(rcx);
646 if (!g_fIgnoreRaxRdx)
647 CHECK_FIELD(rdx);
648 CHECK_FIELD(rbx);
649 CHECK_FIELD(rsp);
650 CHECK_FIELD(rbp);
651 CHECK_FIELD(rsi);
652 CHECK_FIELD(rdi);
653 CHECK_FIELD(r8);
654 CHECK_FIELD(r9);
655 CHECK_FIELD(r10);
656 CHECK_FIELD(r11);
657 CHECK_FIELD(r12);
658 CHECK_FIELD(r13);
659 CHECK_SEL(cs);
660 CHECK_SEL(ss);
661 CHECK_SEL(ds);
662 CHECK_SEL(es);
663 CHECK_SEL(fs);
664 CHECK_SEL(gs);
665 CHECK_FIELD(cr0);
666 CHECK_FIELD(cr2);
667 CHECK_FIELD(cr3);
668 CHECK_FIELD(cr4);
669 CHECK_FIELD(dr[0]);
670 CHECK_FIELD(dr[1]);
671 CHECK_FIELD(dr[2]);
672 CHECK_FIELD(dr[3]);
673 CHECK_FIELD(dr[6]);
674 CHECK_FIELD(dr[7]);
675 CHECK_FIELD(gdtr.cbGdt);
676 CHECK_FIELD(gdtr.pGdt);
677 CHECK_FIELD(idtr.cbIdt);
678 CHECK_FIELD(idtr.pIdt);
679 CHECK_SEL(ldtr);
680 CHECK_SEL(tr);
681 CHECK_FIELD(SysEnter.cs);
682 CHECK_FIELD(SysEnter.eip);
683 CHECK_FIELD(SysEnter.esp);
684 CHECK_FIELD(msrEFER);
685 CHECK_FIELD(msrSTAR);
686 CHECK_FIELD(msrPAT);
687 CHECK_FIELD(msrLSTAR);
688 CHECK_FIELD(msrCSTAR);
689 CHECK_FIELD(msrSFMASK);
690 CHECK_FIELD(msrKERNELGSBASE);
691
692# undef CHECK_FIELD
693# undef CHECK_BIT_FIELD
694 }
695}
696#endif /* VBOX_COMPARE_IEM_AND_EM */
697
698
699/**
700 * Interprets the current instruction.
701 *
702 * @returns VBox status code.
703 * @retval VINF_* Scheduling instructions.
704 * @retval VERR_EM_INTERPRETER Something we can't cope with.
705 * @retval VERR_* Fatal errors.
706 *
707 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
708 * @param pRegFrame The register frame.
709 * Updates the EIP if an instruction was executed successfully.
710 * @param pvFault The fault address (CR2).
711 *
712 * @remark Invalid opcode exceptions have a higher priority than GP (see Intel
713 * Architecture System Developers Manual, Vol 3, 5.5) so we don't need
714 * to worry about e.g. invalid modrm combinations (!)
715 */
716VMM_INT_DECL(VBOXSTRICTRC) EMInterpretInstruction(PVMCPU pVCpu, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, RTGCPTR pvFault)
717{
718 Assert(pRegFrame == CPUMGetGuestCtxCore(pVCpu));
719 LogFlow(("EMInterpretInstruction %RGv fault %RGv\n", (RTGCPTR)pRegFrame->rip, pvFault));
720#ifdef VBOX_WITH_IEM
721 NOREF(pvFault);
722
723# ifdef VBOX_COMPARE_IEM_AND_EM
724 PCPUMCTX pCtx = CPUMQueryGuestCtxPtr(pVCpu);
725 g_IncomingCtx = *pCtx;
726 g_fIncomingFFs = pVCpu->fLocalForcedActions;
727 g_cbEmWrote = g_cbIemWrote = 0;
728
729# ifdef VBOX_COMPARE_IEM_FIRST
730 /* IEM */
731 VBOXSTRICTRC rcIem = IEMExecOneBypassEx(pVCpu, pRegFrame, NULL);
732 if (RT_UNLIKELY( rcIem == VERR_IEM_ASPECT_NOT_IMPLEMENTED
733 || rcIem == VERR_IEM_INSTR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED))
734 rcIem = VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
735 g_IemCtx = *pCtx;
736 g_fIemFFs = pVCpu->fLocalForcedActions;
737 pVCpu->fLocalForcedActions = (pVCpu->fLocalForcedActions & ~g_fInterestingFFs) | (g_fIncomingFFs & g_fInterestingFFs);
738 *pCtx = g_IncomingCtx;
739# endif
740
741 /* EM */
742 RTGCPTR pbCode;
743 VBOXSTRICTRC rcEm = SELMToFlatEx(pVCpu, DISSELREG_CS, pRegFrame, pRegFrame->rip, 0, &pbCode);
744 if (RT_SUCCESS(rcEm))
745 {
746 uint32_t cbOp;
747 PDISCPUSTATE pDis = &pVCpu->em.s.DisState;
748 pDis->uCpuMode = CPUMGetGuestDisMode(pVCpu);
749 rcEm = emDisCoreOne(pVCpu->CTX_SUFF(pVM), pVCpu, pDis, (RTGCUINTPTR)pbCode, &cbOp);
750 if (RT_SUCCESS(rcEm))
751 {
752 Assert(cbOp == pDis->cbInstr);
753 uint32_t cbIgnored;
754 rcEm = emInterpretInstructionCPUOuter(pVCpu, pDis, pRegFrame, pvFault, EMCODETYPE_SUPERVISOR, &cbIgnored);
755 if (RT_SUCCESS(rcEm))
756 pRegFrame->rip += cbOp; /* Move on to the next instruction. */
757
758 }
759 rcEm = VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
760 }
761 else
762 rcEm = VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
763# ifdef VBOX_SAME_AS_EM
764 if (rcEm == VERR_EM_INTERPRETER)
765 {
766 Log(("EMInterpretInstruction: returns %Rrc\n", VBOXSTRICTRC_VAL(rcEm)));
767 return rcEm;
768 }
769# endif
770 g_EmCtx = *pCtx;
771 g_fEmFFs = pVCpu->fLocalForcedActions;
772 VBOXSTRICTRC rc = rcEm;
773
774# ifdef VBOX_COMPARE_IEM_LAST
775 /* IEM */
776 pVCpu->fLocalForcedActions = (pVCpu->fLocalForcedActions & ~g_fInterestingFFs) | (g_fIncomingFFs & g_fInterestingFFs);
777 *pCtx = g_IncomingCtx;
778 VBOXSTRICTRC rcIem = IEMExecOneBypassEx(pVCpu, pRegFrame, NULL);
779 if (RT_UNLIKELY( rcIem == VERR_IEM_ASPECT_NOT_IMPLEMENTED
780 || rcIem == VERR_IEM_INSTR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED))
781 rcIem = VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
782 g_IemCtx = *pCtx;
783 g_fIemFFs = pVCpu->fLocalForcedActions;
784 rc = rcIem;
785# endif
786
787# if defined(VBOX_COMPARE_IEM_LAST) || defined(VBOX_COMPARE_IEM_FIRST)
788 emCompareWithIem(pVCpu, &g_EmCtx, &g_IemCtx, rcEm, rcIem, 0, 0);
789# endif
790
791# else
792 VBOXSTRICTRC rc = IEMExecOneBypassEx(pVCpu, pRegFrame, NULL);
793 if (RT_UNLIKELY( rc == VERR_IEM_ASPECT_NOT_IMPLEMENTED
794 || rc == VERR_IEM_INSTR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED))
795 rc = VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
796# endif
797 if (rc != VINF_SUCCESS)
798 Log(("EMInterpretInstruction: returns %Rrc\n", VBOXSTRICTRC_VAL(rc)));
799
800 return rc;
801#else
802 RTGCPTR pbCode;
803 VBOXSTRICTRC rc = SELMToFlatEx(pVCpu, DISSELREG_CS, pRegFrame, pRegFrame->rip, 0, &pbCode);
804 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
805 {
806 uint32_t cbOp;
807 PDISCPUSTATE pDis = &pVCpu->em.s.DisState;
808 pDis->uCpuMode = CPUMGetGuestDisMode(pVCpu);
809 rc = emDisCoreOne(pVCpu->CTX_SUFF(pVM), pVCpu, pDis, (RTGCUINTPTR)pbCode, &cbOp);
810 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
811 {
812 Assert(cbOp == pDis->cbInstr);
813 uint32_t cbIgnored;
814 rc = emInterpretInstructionCPUOuter(pVCpu, pDis, pRegFrame, pvFault, EMCODETYPE_SUPERVISOR, &cbIgnored);
815 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
816 pRegFrame->rip += cbOp; /* Move on to the next instruction. */
817
818 return rc;
819 }
820 }
821 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
822#endif
823}
824
825
826/**
827 * Interprets the current instruction.
828 *
829 * @returns VBox status code.
830 * @retval VINF_* Scheduling instructions.
831 * @retval VERR_EM_INTERPRETER Something we can't cope with.
832 * @retval VERR_* Fatal errors.
833 *
834 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure of the calling EMT.
835 * @param pRegFrame The register frame.
836 * Updates the EIP if an instruction was executed successfully.
837 * @param pvFault The fault address (CR2).
838 * @param pcbWritten Size of the write (if applicable).
839 *
840 * @remark Invalid opcode exceptions have a higher priority than GP (see Intel
841 * Architecture System Developers Manual, Vol 3, 5.5) so we don't need
842 * to worry about e.g. invalid modrm combinations (!)
843 */
844VMM_INT_DECL(VBOXSTRICTRC) EMInterpretInstructionEx(PVMCPU pVCpu, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, RTGCPTR pvFault, uint32_t *pcbWritten)
845{
846 LogFlow(("EMInterpretInstructionEx %RGv fault %RGv\n", (RTGCPTR)pRegFrame->rip, pvFault));
847 Assert(pRegFrame == CPUMGetGuestCtxCore(pVCpu));
848#ifdef VBOX_WITH_IEM
849 NOREF(pvFault);
850
851# ifdef VBOX_COMPARE_IEM_AND_EM
852 PCPUMCTX pCtx = CPUMQueryGuestCtxPtr(pVCpu);
853 g_IncomingCtx = *pCtx;
854 g_fIncomingFFs = pVCpu->fLocalForcedActions;
855 g_cbEmWrote = g_cbIemWrote = 0;
856
857# ifdef VBOX_COMPARE_IEM_FIRST
858 /* IEM */
859 uint32_t cbIemWritten = 0;
860 VBOXSTRICTRC rcIem = IEMExecOneBypassEx(pVCpu, pRegFrame, &cbIemWritten);
861 if (RT_UNLIKELY( rcIem == VERR_IEM_ASPECT_NOT_IMPLEMENTED
862 || rcIem == VERR_IEM_INSTR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED))
863 rcIem = VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
864 g_IemCtx = *pCtx;
865 g_fIemFFs = pVCpu->fLocalForcedActions;
866 pVCpu->fLocalForcedActions = (pVCpu->fLocalForcedActions & ~g_fInterestingFFs) | (g_fIncomingFFs & g_fInterestingFFs);
867 *pCtx = g_IncomingCtx;
868# endif
869
870 /* EM */
871 uint32_t cbEmWritten = 0;
872 RTGCPTR pbCode;
873 VBOXSTRICTRC rcEm = SELMToFlatEx(pVCpu, DISSELREG_CS, pRegFrame, pRegFrame->rip, 0, &pbCode);
874 if (RT_SUCCESS(rcEm))
875 {
876 uint32_t cbOp;
877 PDISCPUSTATE pDis = &pVCpu->em.s.DisState;
878 pDis->uCpuMode = CPUMGetGuestDisMode(pVCpu);
879 rcEm = emDisCoreOne(pVCpu->CTX_SUFF(pVM), pVCpu, pDis, (RTGCUINTPTR)pbCode, &cbOp);
880 if (RT_SUCCESS(rcEm))
881 {
882 Assert(cbOp == pDis->cbInstr);
883 rcEm = emInterpretInstructionCPUOuter(pVCpu, pDis, pRegFrame, pvFault, EMCODETYPE_SUPERVISOR, &cbEmWritten);
884 if (RT_SUCCESS(rcEm))
885 pRegFrame->rip += cbOp; /* Move on to the next instruction. */
886
887 }
888 else
889 rcEm = VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
890 }
891 else
892 rcEm = VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
893# ifdef VBOX_SAME_AS_EM
894 if (rcEm == VERR_EM_INTERPRETER)
895 {
896 Log(("EMInterpretInstruction: returns %Rrc\n", VBOXSTRICTRC_VAL(rcEm)));
897 return rcEm;
898 }
899# endif
900 g_EmCtx = *pCtx;
901 g_fEmFFs = pVCpu->fLocalForcedActions;
902 *pcbWritten = cbEmWritten;
903 VBOXSTRICTRC rc = rcEm;
904
905# ifdef VBOX_COMPARE_IEM_LAST
906 /* IEM */
907 pVCpu->fLocalForcedActions = (pVCpu->fLocalForcedActions & ~g_fInterestingFFs) | (g_fIncomingFFs & g_fInterestingFFs);
908 *pCtx = g_IncomingCtx;
909 uint32_t cbIemWritten = 0;
910 VBOXSTRICTRC rcIem = IEMExecOneBypassEx(pVCpu, pRegFrame, &cbIemWritten);
911 if (RT_UNLIKELY( rcIem == VERR_IEM_ASPECT_NOT_IMPLEMENTED
912 || rcIem == VERR_IEM_INSTR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED))
913 rcIem = VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
914 g_IemCtx = *pCtx;
915 g_fIemFFs = pVCpu->fLocalForcedActions;
916 *pcbWritten = cbIemWritten;
917 rc = rcIem;
918# endif
919
920# if defined(VBOX_COMPARE_IEM_LAST) || defined(VBOX_COMPARE_IEM_FIRST)
921 emCompareWithIem(pVCpu, &g_EmCtx, &g_IemCtx, rcEm, rcIem, cbEmWritten, cbIemWritten);
922# endif
923
924# else
925 VBOXSTRICTRC rc = IEMExecOneBypassEx(pVCpu, pRegFrame, pcbWritten);
926 if (RT_UNLIKELY( rc == VERR_IEM_ASPECT_NOT_IMPLEMENTED
927 || rc == VERR_IEM_INSTR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED))
928 rc = VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
929# endif
930 if (rc != VINF_SUCCESS)
931 Log(("EMInterpretInstructionEx: returns %Rrc\n", VBOXSTRICTRC_VAL(rc)));
932
933 return rc;
934#else
935 RTGCPTR pbCode;
936 VBOXSTRICTRC rc = SELMToFlatEx(pVCpu, DISSELREG_CS, pRegFrame, pRegFrame->rip, 0, &pbCode);
937 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
938 {
939 uint32_t cbOp;
940 PDISCPUSTATE pDis = &pVCpu->em.s.DisState;
941 pDis->uCpuMode = CPUMGetGuestDisMode(pVCpu);
942 rc = emDisCoreOne(pVCpu->CTX_SUFF(pVM), pVCpu, pDis, (RTGCUINTPTR)pbCode, &cbOp);
943 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
944 {
945 Assert(cbOp == pDis->cbInstr);
946 rc = emInterpretInstructionCPUOuter(pVCpu, pDis, pRegFrame, pvFault, EMCODETYPE_SUPERVISOR, pcbWritten);
947 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
948 pRegFrame->rip += cbOp; /* Move on to the next instruction. */
949
950 return rc;
951 }
952 }
953 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
954#endif
955}
956
957
958/**
959 * Interprets the current instruction using the supplied DISCPUSTATE structure.
960 *
961 * IP/EIP/RIP *IS* updated!
962 *
963 * @returns VBox strict status code.
964 * @retval VINF_* Scheduling instructions. When these are returned, it
965 * starts to get a bit tricky to know whether code was
966 * executed or not... We'll address this when it becomes a problem.
967 * @retval VERR_EM_INTERPRETER Something we can't cope with.
968 * @retval VERR_* Fatal errors.
969 *
970 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure of the calling EMT.
971 * @param pDis The disassembler cpu state for the instruction to be
972 * interpreted.
973 * @param pRegFrame The register frame. IP/EIP/RIP *IS* changed!
974 * @param pvFault The fault address (CR2).
975 * @param enmCodeType Code type (user/supervisor)
976 *
977 * @remark Invalid opcode exceptions have a higher priority than GP (see Intel
978 * Architecture System Developers Manual, Vol 3, 5.5) so we don't need
979 * to worry about e.g. invalid modrm combinations (!)
980 *
981 * @todo At this time we do NOT check if the instruction overwrites vital information.
982 * Make sure this can't happen!! (will add some assertions/checks later)
983 */
984VMM_INT_DECL(VBOXSTRICTRC) EMInterpretInstructionDisasState(PVMCPU pVCpu, PDISCPUSTATE pDis, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame,
985 RTGCPTR pvFault, EMCODETYPE enmCodeType)
986{
987 LogFlow(("EMInterpretInstructionDisasState %RGv fault %RGv\n", (RTGCPTR)pRegFrame->rip, pvFault));
988 Assert(pRegFrame == CPUMGetGuestCtxCore(pVCpu));
989#ifdef VBOX_WITH_IEM
990 NOREF(pDis); NOREF(pvFault); NOREF(enmCodeType);
991
992# ifdef VBOX_COMPARE_IEM_AND_EM
993 PCPUMCTX pCtx = CPUMQueryGuestCtxPtr(pVCpu);
994 g_IncomingCtx = *pCtx;
995 g_fIncomingFFs = pVCpu->fLocalForcedActions;
996 g_cbEmWrote = g_cbIemWrote = 0;
997
998# ifdef VBOX_COMPARE_IEM_FIRST
999 VBOXSTRICTRC rcIem = IEMExecOneBypassWithPrefetchedByPC(pVCpu, pRegFrame, pRegFrame->rip, pDis->abInstr, pDis->cbCachedInstr);
1000 if (RT_UNLIKELY( rcIem == VERR_IEM_ASPECT_NOT_IMPLEMENTED
1001 || rcIem == VERR_IEM_INSTR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED))
1002 rcIem = VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
1003 g_IemCtx = *pCtx;
1004 g_fIemFFs = pVCpu->fLocalForcedActions;
1005 pVCpu->fLocalForcedActions = (pVCpu->fLocalForcedActions & ~g_fInterestingFFs) | (g_fIncomingFFs & g_fInterestingFFs);
1006 *pCtx = g_IncomingCtx;
1007# endif
1008
1009 /* EM */
1010 uint32_t cbIgnored;
1011 VBOXSTRICTRC rcEm = emInterpretInstructionCPUOuter(pVCpu, pDis, pRegFrame, pvFault, enmCodeType, &cbIgnored);
1012 if (RT_SUCCESS(rcEm))
1013 pRegFrame->rip += pDis->cbInstr; /* Move on to the next instruction. */
1014# ifdef VBOX_SAME_AS_EM
1015 if (rcEm == VERR_EM_INTERPRETER)
1016 {
1017 Log(("EMInterpretInstruction: returns %Rrc\n", VBOXSTRICTRC_VAL(rcEm)));
1018 return rcEm;
1019 }
1020# endif
1021 g_EmCtx = *pCtx;
1022 g_fEmFFs = pVCpu->fLocalForcedActions;
1023 VBOXSTRICTRC rc = rcEm;
1024
1025# ifdef VBOX_COMPARE_IEM_LAST
1026 /* IEM */
1027 pVCpu->fLocalForcedActions = (pVCpu->fLocalForcedActions & ~g_fInterestingFFs) | (g_fIncomingFFs & g_fInterestingFFs);
1028 *pCtx = g_IncomingCtx;
1029 VBOXSTRICTRC rcIem = IEMExecOneBypassWithPrefetchedByPC(pVCpu, pRegFrame, pRegFrame->rip, pDis->abInstr, pDis->cbCachedInstr);
1030 if (RT_UNLIKELY( rcIem == VERR_IEM_ASPECT_NOT_IMPLEMENTED
1031 || rcIem == VERR_IEM_INSTR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED))
1032 rcIem = VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
1033 g_IemCtx = *pCtx;
1034 g_fIemFFs = pVCpu->fLocalForcedActions;
1035 rc = rcIem;
1036# endif
1037
1038# if defined(VBOX_COMPARE_IEM_LAST) || defined(VBOX_COMPARE_IEM_FIRST)
1039 emCompareWithIem(pVCpu, &g_EmCtx, &g_IemCtx, rcEm, rcIem, 0, 0);
1040# endif
1041
1042# else
1043 VBOXSTRICTRC rc = IEMExecOneBypassWithPrefetchedByPC(pVCpu, pRegFrame, pRegFrame->rip, pDis->abInstr, pDis->cbCachedInstr);
1044 if (RT_UNLIKELY( rc == VERR_IEM_ASPECT_NOT_IMPLEMENTED
1045 || rc == VERR_IEM_INSTR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED))
1046 rc = VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
1047# endif
1048
1049 if (rc != VINF_SUCCESS)
1050 Log(("EMInterpretInstructionDisasState: returns %Rrc\n", VBOXSTRICTRC_VAL(rc)));
1051
1052 return rc;
1053#else
1054 uint32_t cbIgnored;
1055 VBOXSTRICTRC rc = emInterpretInstructionCPUOuter(pVCpu, pDis, pRegFrame, pvFault, enmCodeType, &cbIgnored);
1056 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1057 pRegFrame->rip += pDis->cbInstr; /* Move on to the next instruction. */
1058 return rc;
1059#endif
1060}
1061
1062#ifdef IN_RC
1063
1064DECLINLINE(int) emRCStackRead(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PCPUMCTXCORE pCtxCore, void *pvDst, RTGCPTR GCPtrSrc, uint32_t cb)
1065{
1066 int rc = MMGCRamRead(pVM, pvDst, (void *)(uintptr_t)GCPtrSrc, cb);
1067 if (RT_LIKELY(rc != VERR_ACCESS_DENIED))
1068 return rc;
1069 return PGMPhysInterpretedReadNoHandlers(pVCpu, pCtxCore, pvDst, GCPtrSrc, cb, /*fMayTrap*/ false);
1070}
1071
1072
1073/**
1074 * Interpret IRET (currently only to V86 code) - PATM only.
1075 *
1076 * @returns VBox status code.
1077 * @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
1078 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
1079 * @param pRegFrame The register frame.
1080 *
1081 */
1082VMM_INT_DECL(int) EMInterpretIretV86ForPatm(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame)
1083{
1084 RTGCUINTPTR pIretStack = (RTGCUINTPTR)pRegFrame->esp;
1085 RTGCUINTPTR eip, cs, esp, ss, eflags, ds, es, fs, gs, uMask;
1086 int rc;
1087
1088 Assert(pRegFrame == CPUMGetGuestCtxCore(pVCpu));
1089 Assert(!CPUMIsGuestIn64BitCode(pVCpu));
1090 /** @todo Rainy day: Test what happens when VERR_EM_INTERPRETER is returned by
1091 * this function. Fear that it may guru on us, thus not converted to
1092 * IEM. */
1093
1094 rc = emRCStackRead(pVM, pVCpu, pRegFrame, &eip, (RTGCPTR)pIretStack , 4);
1095 rc |= emRCStackRead(pVM, pVCpu, pRegFrame, &cs, (RTGCPTR)(pIretStack + 4), 4);
1096 rc |= emRCStackRead(pVM, pVCpu, pRegFrame, &eflags, (RTGCPTR)(pIretStack + 8), 4);
1097 AssertRCReturn(rc, VERR_EM_INTERPRETER);
1098 AssertReturn(eflags & X86_EFL_VM, VERR_EM_INTERPRETER);
1099
1100 rc |= emRCStackRead(pVM, pVCpu, pRegFrame, &esp, (RTGCPTR)(pIretStack + 12), 4);
1101 rc |= emRCStackRead(pVM, pVCpu, pRegFrame, &ss, (RTGCPTR)(pIretStack + 16), 4);
1102 rc |= emRCStackRead(pVM, pVCpu, pRegFrame, &es, (RTGCPTR)(pIretStack + 20), 4);
1103 rc |= emRCStackRead(pVM, pVCpu, pRegFrame, &ds, (RTGCPTR)(pIretStack + 24), 4);
1104 rc |= emRCStackRead(pVM, pVCpu, pRegFrame, &fs, (RTGCPTR)(pIretStack + 28), 4);
1105 rc |= emRCStackRead(pVM, pVCpu, pRegFrame, &gs, (RTGCPTR)(pIretStack + 32), 4);
1106 AssertRCReturn(rc, VERR_EM_INTERPRETER);
1107
1108 pRegFrame->eip = eip & 0xffff;
1109 pRegFrame->cs.Sel = cs;
1110
1111 /* Mask away all reserved bits */
1112 uMask = X86_EFL_CF | X86_EFL_PF | X86_EFL_AF | X86_EFL_ZF | X86_EFL_SF | X86_EFL_TF | X86_EFL_IF | X86_EFL_DF | X86_EFL_OF | X86_EFL_IOPL | X86_EFL_NT | X86_EFL_RF | X86_EFL_VM | X86_EFL_AC | X86_EFL_VIF | X86_EFL_VIP | X86_EFL_ID;
1113 eflags &= uMask;
1114
1115 CPUMRawSetEFlags(pVCpu, eflags);
1116 Assert((pRegFrame->eflags.u32 & (X86_EFL_IF|X86_EFL_IOPL)) == X86_EFL_IF);
1117
1118 pRegFrame->esp = esp;
1119 pRegFrame->ss.Sel = ss;
1120 pRegFrame->ds.Sel = ds;
1121 pRegFrame->es.Sel = es;
1122 pRegFrame->fs.Sel = fs;
1123 pRegFrame->gs.Sel = gs;
1124
1125 return VINF_SUCCESS;
1126}
1127
1128# ifndef VBOX_WITH_IEM
1129/**
1130 * IRET Emulation.
1131 */
1132static int emInterpretIret(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PDISCPUSTATE pDis, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, RTGCPTR pvFault, uint32_t *pcbSize)
1133{
1134#ifdef VBOX_WITH_RAW_RING1
1135 NOREF(pvFault); NOREF(pcbSize); NOREF(pDis);
1136 if (EMIsRawRing1Enabled(pVM))
1137 {
1138 RTGCUINTPTR pIretStack = (RTGCUINTPTR)pRegFrame->esp;
1139 RTGCUINTPTR eip, cs, esp, ss, eflags, uMask;
1140 int rc;
1141 uint32_t cpl, rpl;
1142
1143 /* We only execute 32-bits protected mode code in raw mode, so no need to bother to check for 16-bits code here. */
1144 /** @todo we don't verify all the edge cases that generate #GP faults */
1145
1146 Assert(pRegFrame == CPUMGetGuestCtxCore(pVCpu));
1147 Assert(!CPUMIsGuestIn64BitCode(pVCpu));
1148 /** @todo Rainy day: Test what happens when VERR_EM_INTERPRETER is returned by
1149 * this function. Fear that it may guru on us, thus not converted to
1150 * IEM. */
1151
1152 rc = emRCStackRead(pVM, pVCpu, pRegFrame, &eip, (RTGCPTR)pIretStack , 4);
1153 rc |= emRCStackRead(pVM, pVCpu, pRegFrame, &cs, (RTGCPTR)(pIretStack + 4), 4);
1154 rc |= emRCStackRead(pVM, pVCpu, pRegFrame, &eflags, (RTGCPTR)(pIretStack + 8), 4);
1155 AssertRCReturn(rc, VERR_EM_INTERPRETER);
1156 AssertReturn(eflags & X86_EFL_VM, VERR_EM_INTERPRETER);
1157
1158 /* Deal with V86 above. */
1159 if (eflags & X86_EFL_VM)
1160 return EMInterpretIretV86ForPatm(pVM, pVCpu, pRegFrame);
1161
1162 cpl = CPUMRCGetGuestCPL(pVCpu, pRegFrame);
1163 rpl = cs & X86_SEL_RPL;
1164
1165 Log(("emInterpretIret: iret to CS:EIP=%04X:%08X eflags=%x\n", cs, eip, eflags));
1166 if (rpl != cpl)
1167 {
1168 rc |= emRCStackRead(pVM, pVCpu, pRegFrame, &esp, (RTGCPTR)(pIretStack + 12), 4);
1169 rc |= emRCStackRead(pVM, pVCpu, pRegFrame, &ss, (RTGCPTR)(pIretStack + 16), 4);
1170 AssertRCReturn(rc, VERR_EM_INTERPRETER);
1171 Log(("emInterpretIret: return to different privilege level (rpl=%d cpl=%d)\n", rpl, cpl));
1172 Log(("emInterpretIret: SS:ESP=%04x:%08x\n", ss, esp));
1173 pRegFrame->ss.Sel = ss;
1174 pRegFrame->esp = esp;
1175 }
1176 pRegFrame->cs.Sel = cs;
1177 pRegFrame->eip = eip;
1178
1179 /* Adjust CS & SS as required. */
1180 CPUMRCRecheckRawState(pVCpu, pRegFrame);
1181
1182 /* Mask away all reserved bits */
1183 uMask = X86_EFL_CF | X86_EFL_PF | X86_EFL_AF | X86_EFL_ZF | X86_EFL_SF | X86_EFL_TF | X86_EFL_IF | X86_EFL_DF | X86_EFL_OF | X86_EFL_IOPL | X86_EFL_NT | X86_EFL_RF | X86_EFL_VM | X86_EFL_AC | X86_EFL_VIF | X86_EFL_VIP | X86_EFL_ID;
1184 eflags &= uMask;
1185
1186 CPUMRawSetEFlags(pVCpu, eflags);
1187 Assert((pRegFrame->eflags.u32 & (X86_EFL_IF|X86_EFL_IOPL)) == X86_EFL_IF);
1188 return VINF_SUCCESS;
1189 }
1190#else
1191 NOREF(pVM); NOREF(pVCpu); NOREF(pDis); NOREF(pRegFrame); NOREF(pvFault); NOREF(pcbSize);
1192#endif
1193 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
1194}
1195# endif /* !VBOX_WITH_IEM */
1196
1197#endif /* IN_RC */
1198
1199
1200
1201/*
1202 *
1203 * Old interpreter primitives used by HM, move/eliminate later.
1204 * Old interpreter primitives used by HM, move/eliminate later.
1205 * Old interpreter primitives used by HM, move/eliminate later.
1206 * Old interpreter primitives used by HM, move/eliminate later.
1207 * Old interpreter primitives used by HM, move/eliminate later.
1208 *
1209 */
1210
1211
1212/**
1213 * Interpret CPUID given the parameters in the CPU context.
1214 *
1215 * @returns VBox status code.
1216 * @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
1217 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
1218 * @param pRegFrame The register frame.
1219 *
1220 */
1221VMM_INT_DECL(int) EMInterpretCpuId(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame)
1222{
1223 Assert(pRegFrame == CPUMGetGuestCtxCore(pVCpu));
1224 uint32_t iLeaf = pRegFrame->eax;
1225 uint32_t iSubLeaf = pRegFrame->ecx;
1226 NOREF(pVM);
1227
1228 /* cpuid clears the high dwords of the affected 64 bits registers. */
1229 pRegFrame->rax = 0;
1230 pRegFrame->rbx = 0;
1231 pRegFrame->rcx = 0;
1232 pRegFrame->rdx = 0;
1233
1234 /* Note: operates the same in 64 and non-64 bits mode. */
1235 CPUMGetGuestCpuId(pVCpu, iLeaf, iSubLeaf, &pRegFrame->eax, &pRegFrame->ebx, &pRegFrame->ecx, &pRegFrame->edx);
1236 Log(("Emulate: CPUID %x -> %08x %08x %08x %08x\n", iLeaf, pRegFrame->eax, pRegFrame->ebx, pRegFrame->ecx, pRegFrame->edx));
1237 return VINF_SUCCESS;
1238}
1239
1240
1241/**
1242 * Interpret RDTSC.
1243 *
1244 * @returns VBox status code.
1245 * @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
1246 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
1247 * @param pRegFrame The register frame.
1248 *
1249 */
1250VMM_INT_DECL(int) EMInterpretRdtsc(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame)
1251{
1252 Assert(pRegFrame == CPUMGetGuestCtxCore(pVCpu));
1253 unsigned uCR4 = CPUMGetGuestCR4(pVCpu);
1254
1255 if (uCR4 & X86_CR4_TSD)
1256 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER; /* genuine #GP */
1257
1258 uint64_t uTicks = TMCpuTickGet(pVCpu);
1259
1260 /* Same behaviour in 32 & 64 bits mode */
1261 pRegFrame->rax = (uint32_t)uTicks;
1262 pRegFrame->rdx = (uTicks >> 32ULL);
1263#ifdef VBOX_COMPARE_IEM_AND_EM
1264 g_fIgnoreRaxRdx = true;
1265#endif
1266
1267 NOREF(pVM);
1268 return VINF_SUCCESS;
1269}
1270
1271/**
1272 * Interpret RDTSCP.
1273 *
1274 * @returns VBox status code.
1275 * @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
1276 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
1277 * @param pCtx The CPU context.
1278 *
1279 */
1280VMM_INT_DECL(int) EMInterpretRdtscp(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PCPUMCTX pCtx)
1281{
1282 Assert(pCtx == CPUMQueryGuestCtxPtr(pVCpu));
1283 uint32_t uCR4 = CPUMGetGuestCR4(pVCpu);
1284
1285 if (!pVM->cpum.ro.GuestFeatures.fRdTscP)
1286 {
1287 AssertFailed();
1288 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER; /* genuine #UD */
1289 }
1290
1291 if (uCR4 & X86_CR4_TSD)
1292 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER; /* genuine #GP */
1293
1294 uint64_t uTicks = TMCpuTickGet(pVCpu);
1295
1296 /* Same behaviour in 32 & 64 bits mode */
1297 pCtx->rax = (uint32_t)uTicks;
1298 pCtx->rdx = (uTicks >> 32ULL);
1299#ifdef VBOX_COMPARE_IEM_AND_EM
1300 g_fIgnoreRaxRdx = true;
1301#endif
1302 /* Low dword of the TSC_AUX msr only. */
1303 VBOXSTRICTRC rc2 = CPUMQueryGuestMsr(pVCpu, MSR_K8_TSC_AUX, &pCtx->rcx); Assert(rc2 == VINF_SUCCESS); NOREF(rc2);
1304 pCtx->rcx &= UINT32_C(0xffffffff);
1305
1306 return VINF_SUCCESS;
1307}
1308
1309/**
1310 * Interpret RDPMC.
1311 *
1312 * @returns VBox status code.
1313 * @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
1314 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
1315 * @param pRegFrame The register frame.
1316 *
1317 */
1318VMM_INT_DECL(int) EMInterpretRdpmc(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame)
1319{
1320 Assert(pRegFrame == CPUMGetGuestCtxCore(pVCpu));
1321 uint32_t uCR4 = CPUMGetGuestCR4(pVCpu);
1322
1323 /* If X86_CR4_PCE is not set, then CPL must be zero. */
1324 if ( !(uCR4 & X86_CR4_PCE)
1325 && CPUMGetGuestCPL(pVCpu) != 0)
1326 {
1327 Assert(CPUMGetGuestCR0(pVCpu) & X86_CR0_PE);
1328 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER; /* genuine #GP */
1329 }
1330
1331 /* Just return zero here; rather tricky to properly emulate this, especially as the specs are a mess. */
1332 pRegFrame->rax = 0;
1333 pRegFrame->rdx = 0;
1334 /** @todo We should trigger a \#GP here if the CPU doesn't support the index in
1335 * ecx but see @bugref{3472}! */
1336
1337 NOREF(pVM);
1338 return VINF_SUCCESS;
1339}
1340
1341
1342/**
1343 * MWAIT Emulation.
1344 */
1345VMM_INT_DECL(VBOXSTRICTRC) EMInterpretMWait(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame)
1346{
1347 Assert(pRegFrame == CPUMGetGuestCtxCore(pVCpu));
1348 uint32_t u32Dummy, u32ExtFeatures, cpl, u32MWaitFeatures;
1349 NOREF(pVM);
1350
1351 /* Get the current privilege level. */
1352 cpl = CPUMGetGuestCPL(pVCpu);
1353 if (cpl != 0)
1354 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER; /* supervisor only */
1355
1356 CPUMGetGuestCpuId(pVCpu, 1, 0, &u32Dummy, &u32Dummy, &u32ExtFeatures, &u32Dummy);
1357 if (!(u32ExtFeatures & X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_MONITOR))
1358 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER; /* not supported */
1359
1360 /*
1361 * CPUID.05H.ECX[0] defines support for power management extensions (eax)
1362 * CPUID.05H.ECX[1] defines support for interrupts as break events for mwait even when IF=0
1363 */
1364 CPUMGetGuestCpuId(pVCpu, 5, 0, &u32Dummy, &u32Dummy, &u32MWaitFeatures, &u32Dummy);
1365 if (pRegFrame->ecx > 1)
1366 {
1367 Log(("EMInterpretMWait: unexpected ecx value %x -> recompiler\n", pRegFrame->ecx));
1368 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER; /* illegal value. */
1369 }
1370
1371 if (pRegFrame->ecx && !(u32MWaitFeatures & X86_CPUID_MWAIT_ECX_BREAKIRQIF0))
1372 {
1373 Log(("EMInterpretMWait: unsupported X86_CPUID_MWAIT_ECX_BREAKIRQIF0 -> recompiler\n"));
1374 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER; /* illegal value. */
1375 }
1376
1377 return EMMonitorWaitPerform(pVCpu, pRegFrame->rax, pRegFrame->rcx);
1378}
1379
1380
1381/**
1382 * MONITOR Emulation.
1383 */
1384VMM_INT_DECL(int) EMInterpretMonitor(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame)
1385{
1386 uint32_t u32Dummy, u32ExtFeatures, cpl;
1387 Assert(pRegFrame == CPUMGetGuestCtxCore(pVCpu));
1388 NOREF(pVM);
1389
1390 if (pRegFrame->ecx != 0)
1391 {
1392 Log(("emInterpretMonitor: unexpected ecx=%x -> recompiler!!\n", pRegFrame->ecx));
1393 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER; /* illegal value. */
1394 }
1395
1396 /* Get the current privilege level. */
1397 cpl = CPUMGetGuestCPL(pVCpu);
1398 if (cpl != 0)
1399 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER; /* supervisor only */
1400
1401 CPUMGetGuestCpuId(pVCpu, 1, 0, &u32Dummy, &u32Dummy, &u32ExtFeatures, &u32Dummy);
1402 if (!(u32ExtFeatures & X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_MONITOR))
1403 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER; /* not supported */
1404
1405 EMMonitorWaitPrepare(pVCpu, pRegFrame->rax, pRegFrame->rcx, pRegFrame->rdx, NIL_RTGCPHYS);
1406 return VINF_SUCCESS;
1407}
1408
1409
1410/* VT-x only: */
1411
1412/**
1413 * Interpret INVLPG.
1414 *
1415 * @returns VBox status code.
1416 * @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
1417 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
1418 * @param pRegFrame The register frame.
1419 * @param pAddrGC Operand address.
1420 *
1421 */
1422VMM_INT_DECL(VBOXSTRICTRC) EMInterpretInvlpg(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, RTGCPTR pAddrGC)
1423{
1424 /** @todo is addr always a flat linear address or ds based
1425 * (in absence of segment override prefixes)????
1426 */
1427 Assert(pRegFrame == CPUMGetGuestCtxCore(pVCpu));
1428 NOREF(pVM); NOREF(pRegFrame);
1429#ifdef IN_RC
1430 LogFlow(("RC: EMULATE: invlpg %RGv\n", pAddrGC));
1431#endif
1432 VBOXSTRICTRC rc = PGMInvalidatePage(pVCpu, pAddrGC);
1433 if ( rc == VINF_SUCCESS
1434 || rc == VINF_PGM_SYNC_CR3 /* we can rely on the FF */)
1435 return VINF_SUCCESS;
1436 AssertMsgReturn(rc == VINF_EM_RAW_EMULATE_INSTR,
1437 ("%Rrc addr=%RGv\n", VBOXSTRICTRC_VAL(rc), pAddrGC),
1438 VERR_EM_INTERPRETER);
1439 return rc;
1440}
1441
1442
1443#ifdef LOG_ENABLED
1444static const char *emMSRtoString(uint32_t uMsr)
1445{
1446 switch (uMsr)
1447 {
1448 case MSR_IA32_APICBASE: return "MSR_IA32_APICBASE";
1449 case MSR_IA32_CR_PAT: return "MSR_IA32_CR_PAT";
1450 case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS: return "MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS";
1451 case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP: return "MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP";
1452 case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP: return "MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP";
1453 case MSR_K6_EFER: return "MSR_K6_EFER";
1454 case MSR_K8_SF_MASK: return "MSR_K8_SF_MASK";
1455 case MSR_K6_STAR: return "MSR_K6_STAR";
1456 case MSR_K8_LSTAR: return "MSR_K8_LSTAR";
1457 case MSR_K8_CSTAR: return "MSR_K8_CSTAR";
1458 case MSR_K8_FS_BASE: return "MSR_K8_FS_BASE";
1459 case MSR_K8_GS_BASE: return "MSR_K8_GS_BASE";
1460 case MSR_K8_KERNEL_GS_BASE: return "MSR_K8_KERNEL_GS_BASE";
1461 case MSR_K8_TSC_AUX: return "MSR_K8_TSC_AUX";
1462 case MSR_IA32_BIOS_SIGN_ID: return "Unsupported MSR_IA32_BIOS_SIGN_ID";
1463 case MSR_IA32_PLATFORM_ID: return "Unsupported MSR_IA32_PLATFORM_ID";
1464 case MSR_IA32_BIOS_UPDT_TRIG: return "Unsupported MSR_IA32_BIOS_UPDT_TRIG";
1465 case MSR_IA32_TSC: return "MSR_IA32_TSC";
1466 case MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE: return "MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE";
1467 case MSR_IA32_MTRR_CAP: return "MSR_IA32_MTRR_CAP";
1468 case MSR_IA32_MCG_CAP: return "Unsupported MSR_IA32_MCG_CAP";
1469 case MSR_IA32_MCG_STATUS: return "Unsupported MSR_IA32_MCG_STATUS";
1470 case MSR_IA32_MCG_CTRL: return "Unsupported MSR_IA32_MCG_CTRL";
1471 case MSR_IA32_MTRR_DEF_TYPE: return "MSR_IA32_MTRR_DEF_TYPE";
1472 case MSR_K7_EVNTSEL0: return "Unsupported MSR_K7_EVNTSEL0";
1473 case MSR_K7_EVNTSEL1: return "Unsupported MSR_K7_EVNTSEL1";
1474 case MSR_K7_EVNTSEL2: return "Unsupported MSR_K7_EVNTSEL2";
1475 case MSR_K7_EVNTSEL3: return "Unsupported MSR_K7_EVNTSEL3";
1476 case MSR_IA32_MC0_CTL: return "Unsupported MSR_IA32_MC0_CTL";
1477 case MSR_IA32_MC0_STATUS: return "Unsupported MSR_IA32_MC0_STATUS";
1478 case MSR_IA32_PERFEVTSEL0: return "Unsupported MSR_IA32_PERFEVTSEL0";
1479 case MSR_IA32_PERFEVTSEL1: return "Unsupported MSR_IA32_PERFEVTSEL1";
1480 case MSR_IA32_PERF_STATUS: return "MSR_IA32_PERF_STATUS";
1481 case MSR_IA32_PLATFORM_INFO: return "MSR_IA32_PLATFORM_INFO";
1482 case MSR_IA32_PERF_CTL: return "Unsupported MSR_IA32_PERF_CTL";
1483 case MSR_K7_PERFCTR0: return "Unsupported MSR_K7_PERFCTR0";
1484 case MSR_K7_PERFCTR1: return "Unsupported MSR_K7_PERFCTR1";
1485 case MSR_K7_PERFCTR2: return "Unsupported MSR_K7_PERFCTR2";
1486 case MSR_K7_PERFCTR3: return "Unsupported MSR_K7_PERFCTR3";
1487 case MSR_IA32_PMC0: return "Unsupported MSR_IA32_PMC0";
1488 case MSR_IA32_PMC1: return "Unsupported MSR_IA32_PMC1";
1489 case MSR_IA32_PMC2: return "Unsupported MSR_IA32_PMC2";
1490 case MSR_IA32_PMC3: return "Unsupported MSR_IA32_PMC3";
1491 }
1492 return "Unknown MSR";
1493}
1494#endif /* LOG_ENABLED */
1495
1496
1497/**
1498 * Interpret RDMSR
1499 *
1500 * @returns VBox status code.
1501 * @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
1502 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
1503 * @param pRegFrame The register frame.
1504 */
1505VMM_INT_DECL(int) EMInterpretRdmsr(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame)
1506{
1507 NOREF(pVM);
1508
1509 /* Get the current privilege level. */
1510 if (CPUMGetGuestCPL(pVCpu) != 0)
1511 {
1512 Log4(("EM: Refuse RDMSR: CPL != 0\n"));
1513 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER; /* supervisor only */
1514 }
1515
1516 uint64_t uValue;
1517 VBOXSTRICTRC rcStrict = CPUMQueryGuestMsr(pVCpu, pRegFrame->ecx, &uValue);
1518 if (RT_UNLIKELY(rcStrict != VINF_SUCCESS))
1519 {
1520 Log4(("EM: Refuse RDMSR: rc=%Rrc\n", VBOXSTRICTRC_VAL(rcStrict)));
1521 Assert(rcStrict == VERR_CPUM_RAISE_GP_0 || rcStrict == VERR_EM_INTERPRETER || rcStrict == VINF_CPUM_R3_MSR_READ);
1522 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
1523 }
1524 pRegFrame->rax = (uint32_t) uValue;
1525 pRegFrame->rdx = (uint32_t)(uValue >> 32);
1526 LogFlow(("EMInterpretRdmsr %s (%x) -> %RX64\n", emMSRtoString(pRegFrame->ecx), pRegFrame->ecx, uValue));
1527 return VINF_SUCCESS;
1528}
1529
1530
1531/**
1532 * Interpret WRMSR
1533 *
1534 * @returns VBox status code.
1535 * @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
1536 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
1537 * @param pRegFrame The register frame.
1538 */
1539VMM_INT_DECL(int) EMInterpretWrmsr(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame)
1540{
1541 Assert(pRegFrame == CPUMGetGuestCtxCore(pVCpu));
1542
1543 /* Check the current privilege level, this instruction is supervisor only. */
1544 if (CPUMGetGuestCPL(pVCpu) != 0)
1545 {
1546 Log4(("EM: Refuse WRMSR: CPL != 0\n"));
1547 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER; /** @todo raise \#GP(0) */
1548 }
1549
1550 VBOXSTRICTRC rcStrict = CPUMSetGuestMsr(pVCpu, pRegFrame->ecx, RT_MAKE_U64(pRegFrame->eax, pRegFrame->edx));
1551 if (rcStrict != VINF_SUCCESS)
1552 {
1553 Log4(("EM: Refuse WRMSR: CPUMSetGuestMsr returned %Rrc\n", VBOXSTRICTRC_VAL(rcStrict)));
1554 Assert(rcStrict == VERR_CPUM_RAISE_GP_0 || rcStrict == VERR_EM_INTERPRETER || rcStrict == VINF_CPUM_R3_MSR_WRITE);
1555 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
1556 }
1557 LogFlow(("EMInterpretWrmsr %s (%x) val=%RX64\n", emMSRtoString(pRegFrame->ecx), pRegFrame->ecx,
1558 RT_MAKE_U64(pRegFrame->eax, pRegFrame->edx)));
1559 NOREF(pVM);
1560 return VINF_SUCCESS;
1561}
1562
1563
1564/**
1565 * Interpret DRx write.
1566 *
1567 * @returns VBox status code.
1568 * @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
1569 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
1570 * @param pRegFrame The register frame.
1571 * @param DestRegDrx DRx register index (USE_REG_DR*)
1572 * @param SrcRegGen General purpose register index (USE_REG_E**))
1573 *
1574 */
1575VMM_INT_DECL(int) EMInterpretDRxWrite(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, uint32_t DestRegDrx, uint32_t SrcRegGen)
1576{
1577 Assert(pRegFrame == CPUMGetGuestCtxCore(pVCpu));
1578 uint64_t uNewDrX;
1579 int rc;
1580 NOREF(pVM);
1581
1582 if (CPUMIsGuestIn64BitCode(pVCpu))
1583 rc = DISFetchReg64(pRegFrame, SrcRegGen, &uNewDrX);
1584 else
1585 {
1586 uint32_t val32;
1587 rc = DISFetchReg32(pRegFrame, SrcRegGen, &val32);
1588 uNewDrX = val32;
1589 }
1590
1591 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1592 {
1593 if (DestRegDrx == 6)
1594 {
1595 uNewDrX |= X86_DR6_RA1_MASK;
1596 uNewDrX &= ~X86_DR6_RAZ_MASK;
1597 }
1598 else if (DestRegDrx == 7)
1599 {
1600 uNewDrX |= X86_DR7_RA1_MASK;
1601 uNewDrX &= ~X86_DR7_RAZ_MASK;
1602 }
1603
1604 /** @todo we don't fail if illegal bits are set/cleared for e.g. dr7 */
1605 rc = CPUMSetGuestDRx(pVCpu, DestRegDrx, uNewDrX);
1606 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1607 return rc;
1608 AssertMsgFailed(("CPUMSetGuestDRx %d failed\n", DestRegDrx));
1609 }
1610 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
1611}
1612
1613
1614/**
1615 * Interpret DRx read.
1616 *
1617 * @returns VBox status code.
1618 * @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
1619 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
1620 * @param pRegFrame The register frame.
1621 * @param DestRegGen General purpose register index (USE_REG_E**))
1622 * @param SrcRegDrx DRx register index (USE_REG_DR*)
1623 */
1624VMM_INT_DECL(int) EMInterpretDRxRead(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, uint32_t DestRegGen, uint32_t SrcRegDrx)
1625{
1626 uint64_t val64;
1627 Assert(pRegFrame == CPUMGetGuestCtxCore(pVCpu));
1628 NOREF(pVM);
1629
1630 int rc = CPUMGetGuestDRx(pVCpu, SrcRegDrx, &val64);
1631 AssertMsgRCReturn(rc, ("CPUMGetGuestDRx %d failed\n", SrcRegDrx), VERR_EM_INTERPRETER);
1632 if (CPUMIsGuestIn64BitCode(pVCpu))
1633 rc = DISWriteReg64(pRegFrame, DestRegGen, val64);
1634 else
1635 rc = DISWriteReg32(pRegFrame, DestRegGen, (uint32_t)val64);
1636
1637 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1638 return VINF_SUCCESS;
1639
1640 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
1641}
1642
1643
1644#if !defined(VBOX_WITH_IEM) || defined(VBOX_COMPARE_IEM_AND_EM)
1645
1646
1647
1648
1649
1650
1651/*
1652 *
1653 * The old interpreter.
1654 * The old interpreter.
1655 * The old interpreter.
1656 * The old interpreter.
1657 * The old interpreter.
1658 *
1659 */
1660
1661DECLINLINE(int) emRamRead(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PCPUMCTXCORE pCtxCore, void *pvDst, RTGCPTR GCPtrSrc, uint32_t cb)
1662{
1663#ifdef IN_RC
1664 int rc = MMGCRamRead(pVM, pvDst, (void *)(uintptr_t)GCPtrSrc, cb);
1665 if (RT_LIKELY(rc != VERR_ACCESS_DENIED))
1666 return rc;
1667 /*
1668 * The page pool cache may end up here in some cases because it
1669 * flushed one of the shadow mappings used by the trapping
1670 * instruction and it either flushed the TLB or the CPU reused it.
1671 */
1672#else
1673 NOREF(pVM);
1674#endif
1675 return PGMPhysInterpretedReadNoHandlers(pVCpu, pCtxCore, pvDst, GCPtrSrc, cb, /*fMayTrap*/ false);
1676}
1677
1678
1679DECLINLINE(int) emRamWrite(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PCPUMCTXCORE pCtxCore, RTGCPTR GCPtrDst, const void *pvSrc, uint32_t cb)
1680{
1681 /* Don't use MMGCRamWrite here as it does not respect zero pages, shared
1682 pages or write monitored pages. */
1683 NOREF(pVM);
1684#if !defined(VBOX_COMPARE_IEM_AND_EM) || !defined(VBOX_COMPARE_IEM_LAST)
1685 int rc = PGMPhysInterpretedWriteNoHandlers(pVCpu, pCtxCore, GCPtrDst, pvSrc, cb, /*fMayTrap*/ false);
1686#else
1687 int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
1688#endif
1689#ifdef VBOX_COMPARE_IEM_AND_EM
1690 Log(("EM Wrote: %RGv %.*Rhxs rc=%Rrc\n", GCPtrDst, RT_MAX(RT_MIN(cb, 64), 1), pvSrc, rc));
1691 g_cbEmWrote = cb;
1692 memcpy(g_abEmWrote, pvSrc, RT_MIN(cb, sizeof(g_abEmWrote)));
1693#endif
1694 return rc;
1695}
1696
1697
1698/** Convert sel:addr to a flat GC address. */
1699DECLINLINE(RTGCPTR) emConvertToFlatAddr(PVM pVM, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, PDISCPUSTATE pDis, PDISOPPARAM pParam, RTGCPTR pvAddr)
1700{
1701 DISSELREG enmPrefixSeg = DISDetectSegReg(pDis, pParam);
1702 return SELMToFlat(pVM, enmPrefixSeg, pRegFrame, pvAddr);
1703}
1704
1705
1706#if defined(VBOX_STRICT) || defined(LOG_ENABLED)
1707/**
1708 * Get the mnemonic for the disassembled instruction.
1709 *
1710 * GC/R0 doesn't include the strings in the DIS tables because
1711 * of limited space.
1712 */
1713static const char *emGetMnemonic(PDISCPUSTATE pDis)
1714{
1715 switch (pDis->pCurInstr->uOpcode)
1716 {
1717 case OP_XCHG: return "Xchg";
1718 case OP_DEC: return "Dec";
1719 case OP_INC: return "Inc";
1720 case OP_POP: return "Pop";
1721 case OP_OR: return "Or";
1722 case OP_AND: return "And";
1723 case OP_MOV: return "Mov";
1724 case OP_INVLPG: return "InvlPg";
1725 case OP_CPUID: return "CpuId";
1726 case OP_MOV_CR: return "MovCRx";
1727 case OP_MOV_DR: return "MovDRx";
1728 case OP_LLDT: return "LLdt";
1729 case OP_LGDT: return "LGdt";
1730 case OP_LIDT: return "LIdt";
1731 case OP_CLTS: return "Clts";
1732 case OP_MONITOR: return "Monitor";
1733 case OP_MWAIT: return "MWait";
1734 case OP_RDMSR: return "Rdmsr";
1735 case OP_WRMSR: return "Wrmsr";
1736 case OP_ADD: return "Add";
1737 case OP_ADC: return "Adc";
1738 case OP_SUB: return "Sub";
1739 case OP_SBB: return "Sbb";
1740 case OP_RDTSC: return "Rdtsc";
1741 case OP_STI: return "Sti";
1742 case OP_CLI: return "Cli";
1743 case OP_XADD: return "XAdd";
1744 case OP_HLT: return "Hlt";
1745 case OP_IRET: return "Iret";
1746 case OP_MOVNTPS: return "MovNTPS";
1747 case OP_STOSWD: return "StosWD";
1748 case OP_WBINVD: return "WbInvd";
1749 case OP_XOR: return "Xor";
1750 case OP_BTR: return "Btr";
1751 case OP_BTS: return "Bts";
1752 case OP_BTC: return "Btc";
1753 case OP_LMSW: return "Lmsw";
1754 case OP_SMSW: return "Smsw";
1755 case OP_CMPXCHG: return pDis->fPrefix & DISPREFIX_LOCK ? "Lock CmpXchg" : "CmpXchg";
1756 case OP_CMPXCHG8B: return pDis->fPrefix & DISPREFIX_LOCK ? "Lock CmpXchg8b" : "CmpXchg8b";
1757
1758 default:
1759 Log(("Unknown opcode %d\n", pDis->pCurInstr->uOpcode));
1760 return "???";
1761 }
1762}
1763#endif /* VBOX_STRICT || LOG_ENABLED */
1764
1765
1766/**
1767 * XCHG instruction emulation.
1768 */
1769static int emInterpretXchg(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PDISCPUSTATE pDis, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, RTGCPTR pvFault, uint32_t *pcbSize)
1770{
1771 DISQPVPARAMVAL param1, param2;
1772 NOREF(pvFault);
1773
1774 /* Source to make DISQueryParamVal read the register value - ugly hack */
1775 int rc = DISQueryParamVal(pRegFrame, pDis, &pDis->Param1, &param1, DISQPVWHICH_SRC);
1776 if(RT_FAILURE(rc))
1777 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
1778
1779 rc = DISQueryParamVal(pRegFrame, pDis, &pDis->Param2, &param2, DISQPVWHICH_SRC);
1780 if(RT_FAILURE(rc))
1781 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
1782
1783#ifdef IN_RC
1784 if (TRPMHasTrap(pVCpu))
1785 {
1786 if (TRPMGetErrorCode(pVCpu) & X86_TRAP_PF_RW)
1787 {
1788#endif
1789 RTGCPTR pParam1 = 0, pParam2 = 0;
1790 uint64_t valpar1, valpar2;
1791
1792 AssertReturn(pDis->Param1.cb == pDis->Param2.cb, VERR_EM_INTERPRETER);
1793 switch(param1.type)
1794 {
1795 case DISQPV_TYPE_IMMEDIATE: /* register type is translated to this one too */
1796 valpar1 = param1.val.val64;
1797 break;
1798
1799 case DISQPV_TYPE_ADDRESS:
1800 pParam1 = (RTGCPTR)param1.val.val64;
1801 pParam1 = emConvertToFlatAddr(pVM, pRegFrame, pDis, &pDis->Param1, pParam1);
1802 EM_ASSERT_FAULT_RETURN(pParam1 == pvFault, VERR_EM_INTERPRETER);
1803 rc = emRamRead(pVM, pVCpu, pRegFrame, &valpar1, pParam1, param1.size);
1804 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1805 {
1806 AssertMsgFailed(("MMGCRamRead %RGv size=%d failed with %Rrc\n", pParam1, param1.size, rc));
1807 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
1808 }
1809 break;
1810
1811 default:
1812 AssertFailed();
1813 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
1814 }
1815
1816 switch(param2.type)
1817 {
1818 case DISQPV_TYPE_ADDRESS:
1819 pParam2 = (RTGCPTR)param2.val.val64;
1820 pParam2 = emConvertToFlatAddr(pVM, pRegFrame, pDis, &pDis->Param2, pParam2);
1821 EM_ASSERT_FAULT_RETURN(pParam2 == pvFault, VERR_EM_INTERPRETER);
1822 rc = emRamRead(pVM, pVCpu, pRegFrame, &valpar2, pParam2, param2.size);
1823 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1824 {
1825 AssertMsgFailed(("MMGCRamRead %RGv size=%d failed with %Rrc\n", pParam1, param1.size, rc));
1826 }
1827 break;
1828
1829 case DISQPV_TYPE_IMMEDIATE:
1830 valpar2 = param2.val.val64;
1831 break;
1832
1833 default:
1834 AssertFailed();
1835 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
1836 }
1837
1838 /* Write value of parameter 2 to parameter 1 (reg or memory address) */
1839 if (pParam1 == 0)
1840 {
1841 Assert(param1.type == DISQPV_TYPE_IMMEDIATE); /* register actually */
1842 switch(param1.size)
1843 {
1844 case 1: //special case for AH etc
1845 rc = DISWriteReg8(pRegFrame, pDis->Param1.Base.idxGenReg, (uint8_t )valpar2); break;
1846 case 2: rc = DISWriteReg16(pRegFrame, pDis->Param1.Base.idxGenReg, (uint16_t)valpar2); break;
1847 case 4: rc = DISWriteReg32(pRegFrame, pDis->Param1.Base.idxGenReg, (uint32_t)valpar2); break;
1848 case 8: rc = DISWriteReg64(pRegFrame, pDis->Param1.Base.idxGenReg, valpar2); break;
1849 default: AssertFailedReturn(VERR_EM_INTERPRETER);
1850 }
1851 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1852 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
1853 }
1854 else
1855 {
1856 rc = emRamWrite(pVM, pVCpu, pRegFrame, pParam1, &valpar2, param1.size);
1857 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1858 {
1859 AssertMsgFailed(("emRamWrite %RGv size=%d failed with %Rrc\n", pParam1, param1.size, rc));
1860 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
1861 }
1862 }
1863
1864 /* Write value of parameter 1 to parameter 2 (reg or memory address) */
1865 if (pParam2 == 0)
1866 {
1867 Assert(param2.type == DISQPV_TYPE_IMMEDIATE); /* register actually */
1868 switch(param2.size)
1869 {
1870 case 1: //special case for AH etc
1871 rc = DISWriteReg8(pRegFrame, pDis->Param2.Base.idxGenReg, (uint8_t )valpar1); break;
1872 case 2: rc = DISWriteReg16(pRegFrame, pDis->Param2.Base.idxGenReg, (uint16_t)valpar1); break;
1873 case 4: rc = DISWriteReg32(pRegFrame, pDis->Param2.Base.idxGenReg, (uint32_t)valpar1); break;
1874 case 8: rc = DISWriteReg64(pRegFrame, pDis->Param2.Base.idxGenReg, valpar1); break;
1875 default: AssertFailedReturn(VERR_EM_INTERPRETER);
1876 }
1877 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1878 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
1879 }
1880 else
1881 {
1882 rc = emRamWrite(pVM, pVCpu, pRegFrame, pParam2, &valpar1, param2.size);
1883 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1884 {
1885 AssertMsgFailed(("emRamWrite %RGv size=%d failed with %Rrc\n", pParam1, param1.size, rc));
1886 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
1887 }
1888 }
1889
1890 *pcbSize = param2.size;
1891 return VINF_SUCCESS;
1892#ifdef IN_RC
1893 }
1894 }
1895 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
1896#endif
1897}
1898
1899
1900/**
1901 * INC and DEC emulation.
1902 */
1903static int emInterpretIncDec(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PDISCPUSTATE pDis, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, RTGCPTR pvFault, uint32_t *pcbSize,
1904 PFNEMULATEPARAM2 pfnEmulate)
1905{
1906 DISQPVPARAMVAL param1;
1907 NOREF(pvFault);
1908
1909 int rc = DISQueryParamVal(pRegFrame, pDis, &pDis->Param1, &param1, DISQPVWHICH_DST);
1910 if(RT_FAILURE(rc))
1911 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
1912
1913#ifdef IN_RC
1914 if (TRPMHasTrap(pVCpu))
1915 {
1916 if (TRPMGetErrorCode(pVCpu) & X86_TRAP_PF_RW)
1917 {
1918#endif
1919 RTGCPTR pParam1 = 0;
1920 uint64_t valpar1;
1921
1922 if (param1.type == DISQPV_TYPE_ADDRESS)
1923 {
1924 pParam1 = (RTGCPTR)param1.val.val64;
1925 pParam1 = emConvertToFlatAddr(pVM, pRegFrame, pDis, &pDis->Param1, pParam1);
1926#ifdef IN_RC
1927 /* Safety check (in theory it could cross a page boundary and fault there though) */
1928 EM_ASSERT_FAULT_RETURN(pParam1 == pvFault, VERR_EM_INTERPRETER);
1929#endif
1930 rc = emRamRead(pVM, pVCpu, pRegFrame, &valpar1, pParam1, param1.size);
1931 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1932 {
1933 AssertMsgFailed(("emRamRead %RGv size=%d failed with %Rrc\n", pParam1, param1.size, rc));
1934 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
1935 }
1936 }
1937 else
1938 {
1939 AssertFailed();
1940 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
1941 }
1942
1943 uint32_t eflags;
1944
1945 eflags = pfnEmulate(&valpar1, param1.size);
1946
1947 /* Write result back */
1948 rc = emRamWrite(pVM, pVCpu, pRegFrame, pParam1, &valpar1, param1.size);
1949 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1950 {
1951 AssertMsgFailed(("emRamWrite %RGv size=%d failed with %Rrc\n", pParam1, param1.size, rc));
1952 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
1953 }
1954
1955 /* Update guest's eflags and finish. */
1956 pRegFrame->eflags.u32 = (pRegFrame->eflags.u32 & ~(X86_EFL_PF | X86_EFL_AF | X86_EFL_ZF | X86_EFL_SF | X86_EFL_OF))
1957 | (eflags & (X86_EFL_PF | X86_EFL_AF | X86_EFL_ZF | X86_EFL_SF | X86_EFL_OF));
1958
1959 /* All done! */
1960 *pcbSize = param1.size;
1961 return VINF_SUCCESS;
1962#ifdef IN_RC
1963 }
1964 }
1965 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
1966#endif
1967}
1968
1969
1970/**
1971 * POP Emulation.
1972 */
1973static int emInterpretPop(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PDISCPUSTATE pDis, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, RTGCPTR pvFault, uint32_t *pcbSize)
1974{
1975 Assert(pDis->uCpuMode != DISCPUMODE_64BIT); /** @todo check */
1976 DISQPVPARAMVAL param1;
1977 NOREF(pvFault);
1978
1979 int rc = DISQueryParamVal(pRegFrame, pDis, &pDis->Param1, &param1, DISQPVWHICH_DST);
1980 if(RT_FAILURE(rc))
1981 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
1982
1983#ifdef IN_RC
1984 if (TRPMHasTrap(pVCpu))
1985 {
1986 if (TRPMGetErrorCode(pVCpu) & X86_TRAP_PF_RW)
1987 {
1988#endif
1989 RTGCPTR pParam1 = 0;
1990 uint32_t valpar1;
1991 RTGCPTR pStackVal;
1992
1993 /* Read stack value first */
1994 if (CPUMGetGuestCodeBits(pVCpu) == 16)
1995 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER; /* No legacy 16 bits stuff here, please. */
1996
1997 /* Convert address; don't bother checking limits etc, as we only read here */
1998 pStackVal = SELMToFlat(pVM, DISSELREG_SS, pRegFrame, (RTGCPTR)pRegFrame->esp);
1999 if (pStackVal == 0)
2000 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2001
2002 rc = emRamRead(pVM, pVCpu, pRegFrame, &valpar1, pStackVal, param1.size);
2003 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
2004 {
2005 AssertMsgFailed(("emRamRead %RGv size=%d failed with %Rrc\n", pParam1, param1.size, rc));
2006 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2007 }
2008
2009 if (param1.type == DISQPV_TYPE_ADDRESS)
2010 {
2011 pParam1 = (RTGCPTR)param1.val.val64;
2012
2013 /* pop [esp+xx] uses esp after the actual pop! */
2014 AssertCompile(DISGREG_ESP == DISGREG_SP);
2015 if ( (pDis->Param1.fUse & DISUSE_BASE)
2016 && (pDis->Param1.fUse & (DISUSE_REG_GEN16|DISUSE_REG_GEN32))
2017 && pDis->Param1.Base.idxGenReg == DISGREG_ESP
2018 )
2019 pParam1 = (RTGCPTR)((RTGCUINTPTR)pParam1 + param1.size);
2020
2021 pParam1 = emConvertToFlatAddr(pVM, pRegFrame, pDis, &pDis->Param1, pParam1);
2022 EM_ASSERT_FAULT_RETURN(pParam1 == pvFault || (RTGCPTR)pRegFrame->esp == pvFault, VERR_EM_INTERPRETER);
2023 rc = emRamWrite(pVM, pVCpu, pRegFrame, pParam1, &valpar1, param1.size);
2024 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
2025 {
2026 AssertMsgFailed(("emRamWrite %RGv size=%d failed with %Rrc\n", pParam1, param1.size, rc));
2027 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2028 }
2029
2030 /* Update ESP as the last step */
2031 pRegFrame->esp += param1.size;
2032 }
2033 else
2034 {
2035#ifndef DEBUG_bird // annoying assertion.
2036 AssertFailed();
2037#endif
2038 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2039 }
2040
2041 /* All done! */
2042 *pcbSize = param1.size;
2043 return VINF_SUCCESS;
2044#ifdef IN_RC
2045 }
2046 }
2047 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2048#endif
2049}
2050
2051
2052/**
2053 * XOR/OR/AND Emulation.
2054 */
2055static int emInterpretOrXorAnd(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PDISCPUSTATE pDis, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, RTGCPTR pvFault, uint32_t *pcbSize,
2056 PFNEMULATEPARAM3 pfnEmulate)
2057{
2058 DISQPVPARAMVAL param1, param2;
2059 NOREF(pvFault);
2060
2061 int rc = DISQueryParamVal(pRegFrame, pDis, &pDis->Param1, &param1, DISQPVWHICH_DST);
2062 if(RT_FAILURE(rc))
2063 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2064
2065 rc = DISQueryParamVal(pRegFrame, pDis, &pDis->Param2, &param2, DISQPVWHICH_SRC);
2066 if(RT_FAILURE(rc))
2067 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2068
2069#ifdef IN_RC
2070 if (TRPMHasTrap(pVCpu))
2071 {
2072 if (TRPMGetErrorCode(pVCpu) & X86_TRAP_PF_RW)
2073 {
2074#endif
2075 RTGCPTR pParam1;
2076 uint64_t valpar1, valpar2;
2077
2078 if (pDis->Param1.cb != pDis->Param2.cb)
2079 {
2080 if (pDis->Param1.cb < pDis->Param2.cb)
2081 {
2082 AssertMsgFailed(("%s at %RGv parameter mismatch %d vs %d!!\n", emGetMnemonic(pDis), (RTGCPTR)pRegFrame->rip, pDis->Param1.cb, pDis->Param2.cb)); /* should never happen! */
2083 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2084 }
2085 /* Or %Ev, Ib -> just a hack to save some space; the data width of the 1st parameter determines the real width */
2086 pDis->Param2.cb = pDis->Param1.cb;
2087 param2.size = param1.size;
2088 }
2089
2090 /* The destination is always a virtual address */
2091 if (param1.type == DISQPV_TYPE_ADDRESS)
2092 {
2093 pParam1 = (RTGCPTR)param1.val.val64;
2094 pParam1 = emConvertToFlatAddr(pVM, pRegFrame, pDis, &pDis->Param1, pParam1);
2095 EM_ASSERT_FAULT_RETURN(pParam1 == pvFault, VERR_EM_INTERPRETER);
2096 rc = emRamRead(pVM, pVCpu, pRegFrame, &valpar1, pParam1, param1.size);
2097 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
2098 {
2099 AssertMsgFailed(("emRamRead %RGv size=%d failed with %Rrc\n", pParam1, param1.size, rc));
2100 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2101 }
2102 }
2103 else
2104 {
2105 AssertFailed();
2106 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2107 }
2108
2109 /* Register or immediate data */
2110 switch(param2.type)
2111 {
2112 case DISQPV_TYPE_IMMEDIATE: /* both immediate data and register (ugly) */
2113 valpar2 = param2.val.val64;
2114 break;
2115
2116 default:
2117 AssertFailed();
2118 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2119 }
2120
2121 LogFlow(("emInterpretOrXorAnd %s %RGv %RX64 - %RX64 size %d (%d)\n", emGetMnemonic(pDis), pParam1, valpar1, valpar2, param2.size, param1.size));
2122
2123 /* Data read, emulate instruction. */
2124 uint32_t eflags = pfnEmulate(&valpar1, valpar2, param2.size);
2125
2126 LogFlow(("emInterpretOrXorAnd %s result %RX64\n", emGetMnemonic(pDis), valpar1));
2127
2128 /* Update guest's eflags and finish. */
2129 pRegFrame->eflags.u32 = (pRegFrame->eflags.u32 & ~(X86_EFL_CF | X86_EFL_PF | X86_EFL_AF | X86_EFL_ZF | X86_EFL_SF | X86_EFL_OF))
2130 | (eflags & (X86_EFL_CF | X86_EFL_PF | X86_EFL_AF | X86_EFL_ZF | X86_EFL_SF | X86_EFL_OF));
2131
2132 /* And write it back */
2133 rc = emRamWrite(pVM, pVCpu, pRegFrame, pParam1, &valpar1, param1.size);
2134 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
2135 {
2136 /* All done! */
2137 *pcbSize = param2.size;
2138 return VINF_SUCCESS;
2139 }
2140#ifdef IN_RC
2141 }
2142 }
2143#endif
2144 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2145}
2146
2147
2148#ifndef VBOX_COMPARE_IEM_AND_EM
2149/**
2150 * LOCK XOR/OR/AND Emulation.
2151 */
2152static int emInterpretLockOrXorAnd(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PDISCPUSTATE pDis, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, RTGCPTR pvFault,
2153 uint32_t *pcbSize, PFNEMULATELOCKPARAM3 pfnEmulate)
2154{
2155 void *pvParam1;
2156 DISQPVPARAMVAL param1, param2;
2157 NOREF(pvFault);
2158
2159#if HC_ARCH_BITS == 32
2160 Assert(pDis->Param1.cb <= 4);
2161#endif
2162
2163 int rc = DISQueryParamVal(pRegFrame, pDis, &pDis->Param1, &param1, DISQPVWHICH_DST);
2164 if(RT_FAILURE(rc))
2165 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2166
2167 rc = DISQueryParamVal(pRegFrame, pDis, &pDis->Param2, &param2, DISQPVWHICH_SRC);
2168 if(RT_FAILURE(rc))
2169 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2170
2171 if (pDis->Param1.cb != pDis->Param2.cb)
2172 {
2173 AssertMsgReturn(pDis->Param1.cb >= pDis->Param2.cb, /* should never happen! */
2174 ("%s at %RGv parameter mismatch %d vs %d!!\n", emGetMnemonic(pDis), (RTGCPTR)pRegFrame->rip, pDis->Param1.cb, pDis->Param2.cb),
2175 VERR_EM_INTERPRETER);
2176
2177 /* Or %Ev, Ib -> just a hack to save some space; the data width of the 1st parameter determines the real width */
2178 pDis->Param2.cb = pDis->Param1.cb;
2179 param2.size = param1.size;
2180 }
2181
2182#ifdef IN_RC
2183 /* Safety check (in theory it could cross a page boundary and fault there though) */
2184 Assert( TRPMHasTrap(pVCpu)
2185 && (TRPMGetErrorCode(pVCpu) & X86_TRAP_PF_RW));
2186 EM_ASSERT_FAULT_RETURN(GCPtrPar1 == pvFault, VERR_EM_INTERPRETER);
2187#endif
2188
2189 /* Register and immediate data == DISQPV_TYPE_IMMEDIATE */
2190 AssertReturn(param2.type == DISQPV_TYPE_IMMEDIATE, VERR_EM_INTERPRETER);
2191 RTGCUINTREG ValPar2 = param2.val.val64;
2192
2193 /* The destination is always a virtual address */
2194 AssertReturn(param1.type == DISQPV_TYPE_ADDRESS, VERR_EM_INTERPRETER);
2195
2196 RTGCPTR GCPtrPar1 = param1.val.val64;
2197 GCPtrPar1 = emConvertToFlatAddr(pVM, pRegFrame, pDis, &pDis->Param1, GCPtrPar1);
2198 PGMPAGEMAPLOCK Lock;
2199 rc = PGMPhysGCPtr2CCPtr(pVCpu, GCPtrPar1, &pvParam1, &Lock);
2200 AssertRCReturn(rc, VERR_EM_INTERPRETER);
2201
2202 /* Try emulate it with a one-shot #PF handler in place. (RC) */
2203 Log2(("%s %RGv imm%d=%RX64\n", emGetMnemonic(pDis), GCPtrPar1, pDis->Param2.cb*8, ValPar2));
2204
2205 RTGCUINTREG32 eflags = 0;
2206 rc = pfnEmulate(pvParam1, ValPar2, pDis->Param2.cb, &eflags);
2207 PGMPhysReleasePageMappingLock(pVM, &Lock);
2208 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
2209 {
2210 Log(("%s %RGv imm%d=%RX64-> emulation failed due to page fault!\n", emGetMnemonic(pDis), GCPtrPar1, pDis->Param2.cb*8, ValPar2));
2211 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2212 }
2213
2214 /* Update guest's eflags and finish. */
2215 pRegFrame->eflags.u32 = (pRegFrame->eflags.u32 & ~(X86_EFL_CF | X86_EFL_PF | X86_EFL_AF | X86_EFL_ZF | X86_EFL_SF | X86_EFL_OF))
2216 | (eflags & (X86_EFL_CF | X86_EFL_PF | X86_EFL_AF | X86_EFL_ZF | X86_EFL_SF | X86_EFL_OF));
2217
2218 *pcbSize = param2.size;
2219 return VINF_SUCCESS;
2220}
2221#endif /* !VBOX_COMPARE_IEM_AND_EM */
2222
2223
2224/**
2225 * ADD, ADC & SUB Emulation.
2226 */
2227static int emInterpretAddSub(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PDISCPUSTATE pDis, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, RTGCPTR pvFault, uint32_t *pcbSize,
2228 PFNEMULATEPARAM3 pfnEmulate)
2229{
2230 NOREF(pvFault);
2231 DISQPVPARAMVAL param1, param2;
2232 int rc = DISQueryParamVal(pRegFrame, pDis, &pDis->Param1, &param1, DISQPVWHICH_DST);
2233 if(RT_FAILURE(rc))
2234 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2235
2236 rc = DISQueryParamVal(pRegFrame, pDis, &pDis->Param2, &param2, DISQPVWHICH_SRC);
2237 if(RT_FAILURE(rc))
2238 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2239
2240#ifdef IN_RC
2241 if (TRPMHasTrap(pVCpu))
2242 {
2243 if (TRPMGetErrorCode(pVCpu) & X86_TRAP_PF_RW)
2244 {
2245#endif
2246 RTGCPTR pParam1;
2247 uint64_t valpar1, valpar2;
2248
2249 if (pDis->Param1.cb != pDis->Param2.cb)
2250 {
2251 if (pDis->Param1.cb < pDis->Param2.cb)
2252 {
2253 AssertMsgFailed(("%s at %RGv parameter mismatch %d vs %d!!\n", emGetMnemonic(pDis), (RTGCPTR)pRegFrame->rip, pDis->Param1.cb, pDis->Param2.cb)); /* should never happen! */
2254 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2255 }
2256 /* Or %Ev, Ib -> just a hack to save some space; the data width of the 1st parameter determines the real width */
2257 pDis->Param2.cb = pDis->Param1.cb;
2258 param2.size = param1.size;
2259 }
2260
2261 /* The destination is always a virtual address */
2262 if (param1.type == DISQPV_TYPE_ADDRESS)
2263 {
2264 pParam1 = (RTGCPTR)param1.val.val64;
2265 pParam1 = emConvertToFlatAddr(pVM, pRegFrame, pDis, &pDis->Param1, pParam1);
2266 EM_ASSERT_FAULT_RETURN(pParam1 == pvFault, VERR_EM_INTERPRETER);
2267 rc = emRamRead(pVM, pVCpu, pRegFrame, &valpar1, pParam1, param1.size);
2268 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
2269 {
2270 AssertMsgFailed(("emRamRead %RGv size=%d failed with %Rrc\n", pParam1, param1.size, rc));
2271 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2272 }
2273 }
2274 else
2275 {
2276#ifndef DEBUG_bird
2277 AssertFailed();
2278#endif
2279 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2280 }
2281
2282 /* Register or immediate data */
2283 switch(param2.type)
2284 {
2285 case DISQPV_TYPE_IMMEDIATE: /* both immediate data and register (ugly) */
2286 valpar2 = param2.val.val64;
2287 break;
2288
2289 default:
2290 AssertFailed();
2291 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2292 }
2293
2294 /* Data read, emulate instruction. */
2295 uint32_t eflags = pfnEmulate(&valpar1, valpar2, param2.size);
2296
2297 /* Update guest's eflags and finish. */
2298 pRegFrame->eflags.u32 = (pRegFrame->eflags.u32 & ~(X86_EFL_CF | X86_EFL_PF | X86_EFL_AF | X86_EFL_ZF | X86_EFL_SF | X86_EFL_OF))
2299 | (eflags & (X86_EFL_CF | X86_EFL_PF | X86_EFL_AF | X86_EFL_ZF | X86_EFL_SF | X86_EFL_OF));
2300
2301 /* And write it back */
2302 rc = emRamWrite(pVM, pVCpu, pRegFrame, pParam1, &valpar1, param1.size);
2303 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
2304 {
2305 /* All done! */
2306 *pcbSize = param2.size;
2307 return VINF_SUCCESS;
2308 }
2309#ifdef IN_RC
2310 }
2311 }
2312#endif
2313 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2314}
2315
2316
2317/**
2318 * ADC Emulation.
2319 */
2320static int emInterpretAdc(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PDISCPUSTATE pDis, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, RTGCPTR pvFault, uint32_t *pcbSize)
2321{
2322 if (pRegFrame->eflags.Bits.u1CF)
2323 return emInterpretAddSub(pVM, pVCpu, pDis, pRegFrame, pvFault, pcbSize, EMEmulateAdcWithCarrySet);
2324 else
2325 return emInterpretAddSub(pVM, pVCpu, pDis, pRegFrame, pvFault, pcbSize, EMEmulateAdd);
2326}
2327
2328
2329/**
2330 * BTR/C/S Emulation.
2331 */
2332static int emInterpretBitTest(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PDISCPUSTATE pDis, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, RTGCPTR pvFault, uint32_t *pcbSize,
2333 PFNEMULATEPARAM2UINT32 pfnEmulate)
2334{
2335 DISQPVPARAMVAL param1, param2;
2336 int rc = DISQueryParamVal(pRegFrame, pDis, &pDis->Param1, &param1, DISQPVWHICH_DST);
2337 if(RT_FAILURE(rc))
2338 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2339
2340 rc = DISQueryParamVal(pRegFrame, pDis, &pDis->Param2, &param2, DISQPVWHICH_SRC);
2341 if(RT_FAILURE(rc))
2342 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2343
2344#ifdef IN_RC
2345 if (TRPMHasTrap(pVCpu))
2346 {
2347 if (TRPMGetErrorCode(pVCpu) & X86_TRAP_PF_RW)
2348 {
2349#endif
2350 RTGCPTR pParam1;
2351 uint64_t valpar1 = 0, valpar2;
2352 uint32_t eflags;
2353
2354 /* The destination is always a virtual address */
2355 if (param1.type != DISQPV_TYPE_ADDRESS)
2356 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2357
2358 pParam1 = (RTGCPTR)param1.val.val64;
2359 pParam1 = emConvertToFlatAddr(pVM, pRegFrame, pDis, &pDis->Param1, pParam1);
2360
2361 /* Register or immediate data */
2362 switch(param2.type)
2363 {
2364 case DISQPV_TYPE_IMMEDIATE: /* both immediate data and register (ugly) */
2365 valpar2 = param2.val.val64;
2366 break;
2367
2368 default:
2369 AssertFailed();
2370 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2371 }
2372
2373 Log2(("emInterpret%s: pvFault=%RGv pParam1=%RGv val2=%x\n", emGetMnemonic(pDis), pvFault, pParam1, valpar2));
2374 pParam1 = (RTGCPTR)((RTGCUINTPTR)pParam1 + valpar2/8);
2375 EM_ASSERT_FAULT_RETURN((RTGCPTR)((RTGCUINTPTR)pParam1 & ~3) == pvFault, VERR_EM_INTERPRETER); NOREF(pvFault);
2376 rc = emRamRead(pVM, pVCpu, pRegFrame, &valpar1, pParam1, 1);
2377 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
2378 {
2379 AssertMsgFailed(("emRamRead %RGv size=%d failed with %Rrc\n", pParam1, param1.size, rc));
2380 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2381 }
2382
2383 Log2(("emInterpretBtx: val=%x\n", valpar1));
2384 /* Data read, emulate bit test instruction. */
2385 eflags = pfnEmulate(&valpar1, valpar2 & 0x7);
2386
2387 Log2(("emInterpretBtx: val=%x CF=%d\n", valpar1, !!(eflags & X86_EFL_CF)));
2388
2389 /* Update guest's eflags and finish. */
2390 pRegFrame->eflags.u32 = (pRegFrame->eflags.u32 & ~(X86_EFL_CF | X86_EFL_PF | X86_EFL_AF | X86_EFL_ZF | X86_EFL_SF | X86_EFL_OF))
2391 | (eflags & (X86_EFL_CF | X86_EFL_PF | X86_EFL_AF | X86_EFL_ZF | X86_EFL_SF | X86_EFL_OF));
2392
2393 /* And write it back */
2394 rc = emRamWrite(pVM, pVCpu, pRegFrame, pParam1, &valpar1, 1);
2395 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
2396 {
2397 /* All done! */
2398 *pcbSize = 1;
2399 return VINF_SUCCESS;
2400 }
2401#ifdef IN_RC
2402 }
2403 }
2404#endif
2405 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2406}
2407
2408
2409#ifndef VBOX_COMPARE_IEM_AND_EM
2410/**
2411 * LOCK BTR/C/S Emulation.
2412 */
2413static int emInterpretLockBitTest(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PDISCPUSTATE pDis, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, RTGCPTR pvFault,
2414 uint32_t *pcbSize, PFNEMULATELOCKPARAM2 pfnEmulate)
2415{
2416 void *pvParam1;
2417
2418 DISQPVPARAMVAL param1, param2;
2419 int rc = DISQueryParamVal(pRegFrame, pDis, &pDis->Param1, &param1, DISQPVWHICH_DST);
2420 if(RT_FAILURE(rc))
2421 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2422
2423 rc = DISQueryParamVal(pRegFrame, pDis, &pDis->Param2, &param2, DISQPVWHICH_SRC);
2424 if(RT_FAILURE(rc))
2425 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2426
2427 /* The destination is always a virtual address */
2428 if (param1.type != DISQPV_TYPE_ADDRESS)
2429 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2430
2431 /* Register and immediate data == DISQPV_TYPE_IMMEDIATE */
2432 AssertReturn(param2.type == DISQPV_TYPE_IMMEDIATE, VERR_EM_INTERPRETER);
2433 uint64_t ValPar2 = param2.val.val64;
2434
2435 /* Adjust the parameters so what we're dealing with is a bit within the byte pointed to. */
2436 RTGCPTR GCPtrPar1 = param1.val.val64;
2437 GCPtrPar1 = (GCPtrPar1 + ValPar2 / 8);
2438 ValPar2 &= 7;
2439
2440 GCPtrPar1 = emConvertToFlatAddr(pVM, pRegFrame, pDis, &pDis->Param1, GCPtrPar1);
2441#ifdef IN_RC
2442 Assert(TRPMHasTrap(pVCpu));
2443 EM_ASSERT_FAULT_RETURN((RTGCPTR)((RTGCUINTPTR)GCPtrPar1 & ~(RTGCUINTPTR)3) == pvFault, VERR_EM_INTERPRETER);
2444#endif
2445
2446 PGMPAGEMAPLOCK Lock;
2447 rc = PGMPhysGCPtr2CCPtr(pVCpu, GCPtrPar1, &pvParam1, &Lock);
2448 AssertRCReturn(rc, VERR_EM_INTERPRETER);
2449
2450 Log2(("emInterpretLockBitTest %s: pvFault=%RGv GCPtrPar1=%RGv imm=%RX64\n", emGetMnemonic(pDis), pvFault, GCPtrPar1, ValPar2));
2451 NOREF(pvFault);
2452
2453 /* Try emulate it with a one-shot #PF handler in place. (RC) */
2454 RTGCUINTREG32 eflags = 0;
2455 rc = pfnEmulate(pvParam1, ValPar2, &eflags);
2456 PGMPhysReleasePageMappingLock(pVM, &Lock);
2457 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
2458 {
2459 Log(("emInterpretLockBitTest %s: %RGv imm%d=%RX64 -> emulation failed due to page fault!\n",
2460 emGetMnemonic(pDis), GCPtrPar1, pDis->Param2.cb*8, ValPar2));
2461 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2462 }
2463
2464 Log2(("emInterpretLockBitTest %s: GCPtrPar1=%RGv imm=%RX64 CF=%d\n", emGetMnemonic(pDis), GCPtrPar1, ValPar2, !!(eflags & X86_EFL_CF)));
2465
2466 /* Update guest's eflags and finish. */
2467 pRegFrame->eflags.u32 = (pRegFrame->eflags.u32 & ~(X86_EFL_CF | X86_EFL_PF | X86_EFL_AF | X86_EFL_ZF | X86_EFL_SF | X86_EFL_OF))
2468 | (eflags & (X86_EFL_CF | X86_EFL_PF | X86_EFL_AF | X86_EFL_ZF | X86_EFL_SF | X86_EFL_OF));
2469
2470 *pcbSize = 1;
2471 return VINF_SUCCESS;
2472}
2473#endif /* !VBOX_COMPARE_IEM_AND_EM */
2474
2475
2476/**
2477 * MOV emulation.
2478 */
2479static int emInterpretMov(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PDISCPUSTATE pDis, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, RTGCPTR pvFault, uint32_t *pcbSize)
2480{
2481 NOREF(pvFault);
2482 DISQPVPARAMVAL param1, param2;
2483 int rc = DISQueryParamVal(pRegFrame, pDis, &pDis->Param1, &param1, DISQPVWHICH_DST);
2484 if(RT_FAILURE(rc))
2485 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2486
2487 rc = DISQueryParamVal(pRegFrame, pDis, &pDis->Param2, &param2, DISQPVWHICH_SRC);
2488 if(RT_FAILURE(rc))
2489 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2490
2491 /* If destination is a segment register, punt. We can't handle it here.
2492 * NB: Source can be a register and still trigger a #PF!
2493 */
2494 if (RT_UNLIKELY(pDis->Param1.fUse == DISUSE_REG_SEG))
2495 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2496
2497 if (param1.type == DISQPV_TYPE_ADDRESS)
2498 {
2499 RTGCPTR pDest;
2500 uint64_t val64;
2501
2502 switch(param1.type)
2503 {
2504 case DISQPV_TYPE_IMMEDIATE:
2505 if(!(param1.flags & (DISQPV_FLAG_32|DISQPV_FLAG_64)))
2506 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2507 /* fallthru */
2508
2509 case DISQPV_TYPE_ADDRESS:
2510 pDest = (RTGCPTR)param1.val.val64;
2511 pDest = emConvertToFlatAddr(pVM, pRegFrame, pDis, &pDis->Param1, pDest);
2512 break;
2513
2514 default:
2515 AssertFailed();
2516 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2517 }
2518
2519 switch(param2.type)
2520 {
2521 case DISQPV_TYPE_IMMEDIATE: /* register type is translated to this one too */
2522 val64 = param2.val.val64;
2523 break;
2524
2525 default:
2526 Log(("emInterpretMov: unexpected type=%d rip=%RGv\n", param2.type, (RTGCPTR)pRegFrame->rip));
2527 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2528 }
2529#ifdef LOG_ENABLED
2530 if (pDis->uCpuMode == DISCPUMODE_64BIT)
2531 LogFlow(("EMInterpretInstruction at %RGv: OP_MOV %RGv <- %RX64 (%d) &val64=%RHv\n", (RTGCPTR)pRegFrame->rip, pDest, val64, param2.size, &val64));
2532 else
2533 LogFlow(("EMInterpretInstruction at %08RX64: OP_MOV %RGv <- %08X (%d) &val64=%RHv\n", pRegFrame->rip, pDest, (uint32_t)val64, param2.size, &val64));
2534#endif
2535
2536 Assert(param2.size <= 8 && param2.size > 0);
2537 EM_ASSERT_FAULT_RETURN(pDest == pvFault, VERR_EM_INTERPRETER);
2538 rc = emRamWrite(pVM, pVCpu, pRegFrame, pDest, &val64, param2.size);
2539 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
2540 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2541
2542 *pcbSize = param2.size;
2543 }
2544#if defined(IN_RC) && defined(VBOX_WITH_RAW_RING1)
2545 /* mov xx, cs instruction is dangerous in raw mode and replaced by an 'int3' by csam/patm. */
2546 else if ( param1.type == DISQPV_TYPE_REGISTER
2547 && param2.type == DISQPV_TYPE_REGISTER)
2548 {
2549 AssertReturn((pDis->Param1.fUse & (DISUSE_REG_GEN8|DISUSE_REG_GEN16|DISUSE_REG_GEN32)), VERR_EM_INTERPRETER);
2550 AssertReturn(pDis->Param2.fUse == DISUSE_REG_SEG, VERR_EM_INTERPRETER);
2551 AssertReturn(pDis->Param2.Base.idxSegReg == DISSELREG_CS, VERR_EM_INTERPRETER);
2552
2553 uint32_t u32Cpl = CPUMRCGetGuestCPL(pVCpu, pRegFrame);
2554 uint32_t uValCS = (pRegFrame->cs.Sel & ~X86_SEL_RPL) | u32Cpl;
2555
2556 Log(("EMInterpretInstruction: OP_MOV cs=%x->%x\n", pRegFrame->cs.Sel, uValCS));
2557 switch (param1.size)
2558 {
2559 case 1: rc = DISWriteReg8(pRegFrame, pDis->Param1.Base.idxGenReg, (uint8_t) uValCS); break;
2560 case 2: rc = DISWriteReg16(pRegFrame, pDis->Param1.Base.idxGenReg, (uint16_t)uValCS); break;
2561 case 4: rc = DISWriteReg32(pRegFrame, pDis->Param1.Base.idxGenReg, (uint32_t)uValCS); break;
2562 default:
2563 AssertFailed();
2564 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2565 }
2566 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
2567 }
2568#endif
2569 else
2570 { /* read fault */
2571 RTGCPTR pSrc;
2572 uint64_t val64;
2573
2574 /* Source */
2575 switch(param2.type)
2576 {
2577 case DISQPV_TYPE_IMMEDIATE:
2578 if(!(param2.flags & (DISQPV_FLAG_32|DISQPV_FLAG_64)))
2579 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2580 /* fallthru */
2581
2582 case DISQPV_TYPE_ADDRESS:
2583 pSrc = (RTGCPTR)param2.val.val64;
2584 pSrc = emConvertToFlatAddr(pVM, pRegFrame, pDis, &pDis->Param2, pSrc);
2585 break;
2586
2587 default:
2588 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2589 }
2590
2591 Assert(param1.size <= 8 && param1.size > 0);
2592 EM_ASSERT_FAULT_RETURN(pSrc == pvFault, VERR_EM_INTERPRETER);
2593 rc = emRamRead(pVM, pVCpu, pRegFrame, &val64, pSrc, param1.size);
2594 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
2595 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2596
2597 /* Destination */
2598 switch(param1.type)
2599 {
2600 case DISQPV_TYPE_REGISTER:
2601 switch(param1.size)
2602 {
2603 case 1: rc = DISWriteReg8(pRegFrame, pDis->Param1.Base.idxGenReg, (uint8_t) val64); break;
2604 case 2: rc = DISWriteReg16(pRegFrame, pDis->Param1.Base.idxGenReg, (uint16_t)val64); break;
2605 case 4: rc = DISWriteReg32(pRegFrame, pDis->Param1.Base.idxGenReg, (uint32_t)val64); break;
2606 case 8: rc = DISWriteReg64(pRegFrame, pDis->Param1.Base.idxGenReg, val64); break;
2607 default:
2608 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2609 }
2610 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
2611 return rc;
2612 break;
2613
2614 default:
2615 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2616 }
2617#ifdef LOG_ENABLED
2618 if (pDis->uCpuMode == DISCPUMODE_64BIT)
2619 LogFlow(("EMInterpretInstruction: OP_MOV %RGv -> %RX64 (%d)\n", pSrc, val64, param1.size));
2620 else
2621 LogFlow(("EMInterpretInstruction: OP_MOV %RGv -> %08X (%d)\n", pSrc, (uint32_t)val64, param1.size));
2622#endif
2623 }
2624 return VINF_SUCCESS;
2625}
2626
2627
2628#ifndef IN_RC
2629/**
2630 * [REP] STOSWD emulation
2631 */
2632static int emInterpretStosWD(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PDISCPUSTATE pDis, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, RTGCPTR pvFault, uint32_t *pcbSize)
2633{
2634 int rc;
2635 RTGCPTR GCDest, GCOffset;
2636 uint32_t cbSize;
2637 uint64_t cTransfers;
2638 int offIncrement;
2639 NOREF(pvFault);
2640
2641 /* Don't support any but these three prefix bytes. */
2642 if ((pDis->fPrefix & ~(DISPREFIX_ADDRSIZE|DISPREFIX_OPSIZE|DISPREFIX_REP|DISPREFIX_REX)))
2643 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2644
2645 switch (pDis->uAddrMode)
2646 {
2647 case DISCPUMODE_16BIT:
2648 GCOffset = pRegFrame->di;
2649 cTransfers = pRegFrame->cx;
2650 break;
2651 case DISCPUMODE_32BIT:
2652 GCOffset = pRegFrame->edi;
2653 cTransfers = pRegFrame->ecx;
2654 break;
2655 case DISCPUMODE_64BIT:
2656 GCOffset = pRegFrame->rdi;
2657 cTransfers = pRegFrame->rcx;
2658 break;
2659 default:
2660 AssertFailed();
2661 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2662 }
2663
2664 GCDest = SELMToFlat(pVM, DISSELREG_ES, pRegFrame, GCOffset);
2665 switch (pDis->uOpMode)
2666 {
2667 case DISCPUMODE_16BIT:
2668 cbSize = 2;
2669 break;
2670 case DISCPUMODE_32BIT:
2671 cbSize = 4;
2672 break;
2673 case DISCPUMODE_64BIT:
2674 cbSize = 8;
2675 break;
2676 default:
2677 AssertFailed();
2678 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2679 }
2680
2681 offIncrement = pRegFrame->eflags.Bits.u1DF ? -(signed)cbSize : (signed)cbSize;
2682
2683 if (!(pDis->fPrefix & DISPREFIX_REP))
2684 {
2685 LogFlow(("emInterpretStosWD dest=%04X:%RGv (%RGv) cbSize=%d\n", pRegFrame->es.Sel, GCOffset, GCDest, cbSize));
2686
2687 rc = emRamWrite(pVM, pVCpu, pRegFrame, GCDest, &pRegFrame->rax, cbSize);
2688 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
2689 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2690 Assert(rc == VINF_SUCCESS);
2691
2692 /* Update (e/r)di. */
2693 switch (pDis->uAddrMode)
2694 {
2695 case DISCPUMODE_16BIT:
2696 pRegFrame->di += offIncrement;
2697 break;
2698 case DISCPUMODE_32BIT:
2699 pRegFrame->edi += offIncrement;
2700 break;
2701 case DISCPUMODE_64BIT:
2702 pRegFrame->rdi += offIncrement;
2703 break;
2704 default:
2705 AssertFailed();
2706 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2707 }
2708
2709 }
2710 else
2711 {
2712 if (!cTransfers)
2713 return VINF_SUCCESS;
2714
2715 /*
2716 * Do *not* try emulate cross page stuff here because we don't know what might
2717 * be waiting for us on the subsequent pages. The caller has only asked us to
2718 * ignore access handlers fro the current page.
2719 * This also fends off big stores which would quickly kill PGMR0DynMap.
2720 */
2721 if ( cbSize > PAGE_SIZE
2722 || cTransfers > PAGE_SIZE
2723 || (GCDest >> PAGE_SHIFT) != ((GCDest + offIncrement * cTransfers) >> PAGE_SHIFT))
2724 {
2725 Log(("STOSWD is crosses pages, chicken out to the recompiler; GCDest=%RGv cbSize=%#x offIncrement=%d cTransfers=%#x\n",
2726 GCDest, cbSize, offIncrement, cTransfers));
2727 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2728 }
2729
2730 LogFlow(("emInterpretStosWD dest=%04X:%RGv (%RGv) cbSize=%d cTransfers=%x DF=%d\n", pRegFrame->es.Sel, GCOffset, GCDest, cbSize, cTransfers, pRegFrame->eflags.Bits.u1DF));
2731 /* Access verification first; we currently can't recover properly from traps inside this instruction */
2732 rc = PGMVerifyAccess(pVCpu, GCDest - ((offIncrement > 0) ? 0 : ((cTransfers-1) * cbSize)),
2733 cTransfers * cbSize,
2734 X86_PTE_RW | (CPUMGetGuestCPL(pVCpu) == 3 ? X86_PTE_US : 0));
2735 if (rc != VINF_SUCCESS)
2736 {
2737 Log(("STOSWD will generate a trap -> recompiler, rc=%d\n", rc));
2738 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2739 }
2740
2741 /* REP case */
2742 while (cTransfers)
2743 {
2744 rc = emRamWrite(pVM, pVCpu, pRegFrame, GCDest, &pRegFrame->rax, cbSize);
2745 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
2746 {
2747 rc = VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2748 break;
2749 }
2750
2751 Assert(rc == VINF_SUCCESS);
2752 GCOffset += offIncrement;
2753 GCDest += offIncrement;
2754 cTransfers--;
2755 }
2756
2757 /* Update the registers. */
2758 switch (pDis->uAddrMode)
2759 {
2760 case DISCPUMODE_16BIT:
2761 pRegFrame->di = GCOffset;
2762 pRegFrame->cx = cTransfers;
2763 break;
2764 case DISCPUMODE_32BIT:
2765 pRegFrame->edi = GCOffset;
2766 pRegFrame->ecx = cTransfers;
2767 break;
2768 case DISCPUMODE_64BIT:
2769 pRegFrame->rdi = GCOffset;
2770 pRegFrame->rcx = cTransfers;
2771 break;
2772 default:
2773 AssertFailed();
2774 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2775 }
2776 }
2777
2778 *pcbSize = cbSize;
2779 return rc;
2780}
2781#endif /* !IN_RC */
2782
2783
2784/**
2785 * [LOCK] CMPXCHG emulation.
2786 */
2787static int emInterpretCmpXchg(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PDISCPUSTATE pDis, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, RTGCPTR pvFault, uint32_t *pcbSize)
2788{
2789 DISQPVPARAMVAL param1, param2;
2790 NOREF(pvFault);
2791
2792#if HC_ARCH_BITS == 32
2793 Assert(pDis->Param1.cb <= 4);
2794#endif
2795
2796 /* Source to make DISQueryParamVal read the register value - ugly hack */
2797 int rc = DISQueryParamVal(pRegFrame, pDis, &pDis->Param1, &param1, DISQPVWHICH_SRC);
2798 if(RT_FAILURE(rc))
2799 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2800
2801 rc = DISQueryParamVal(pRegFrame, pDis, &pDis->Param2, &param2, DISQPVWHICH_SRC);
2802 if(RT_FAILURE(rc))
2803 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2804
2805 uint64_t valpar;
2806 switch(param2.type)
2807 {
2808 case DISQPV_TYPE_IMMEDIATE: /* register actually */
2809 valpar = param2.val.val64;
2810 break;
2811
2812 default:
2813 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2814 }
2815
2816 PGMPAGEMAPLOCK Lock;
2817 RTGCPTR GCPtrPar1;
2818 void *pvParam1;
2819 uint64_t eflags;
2820
2821 AssertReturn(pDis->Param1.cb == pDis->Param2.cb, VERR_EM_INTERPRETER);
2822 switch(param1.type)
2823 {
2824 case DISQPV_TYPE_ADDRESS:
2825 GCPtrPar1 = param1.val.val64;
2826 GCPtrPar1 = emConvertToFlatAddr(pVM, pRegFrame, pDis, &pDis->Param1, GCPtrPar1);
2827
2828 rc = PGMPhysGCPtr2CCPtr(pVCpu, GCPtrPar1, &pvParam1, &Lock);
2829 AssertRCReturn(rc, VERR_EM_INTERPRETER);
2830 break;
2831
2832 default:
2833 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2834 }
2835
2836 LogFlow(("%s %RGv rax=%RX64 %RX64\n", emGetMnemonic(pDis), GCPtrPar1, pRegFrame->rax, valpar));
2837
2838#ifndef VBOX_COMPARE_IEM_AND_EM
2839 if (pDis->fPrefix & DISPREFIX_LOCK)
2840 eflags = EMEmulateLockCmpXchg(pvParam1, &pRegFrame->rax, valpar, pDis->Param2.cb);
2841 else
2842 eflags = EMEmulateCmpXchg(pvParam1, &pRegFrame->rax, valpar, pDis->Param2.cb);
2843#else /* VBOX_COMPARE_IEM_AND_EM */
2844 uint64_t u64;
2845 switch (pDis->Param2.cb)
2846 {
2847 case 1: u64 = *(uint8_t *)pvParam1; break;
2848 case 2: u64 = *(uint16_t *)pvParam1; break;
2849 case 4: u64 = *(uint32_t *)pvParam1; break;
2850 default:
2851 case 8: u64 = *(uint64_t *)pvParam1; break;
2852 }
2853 eflags = EMEmulateCmpXchg(&u64, &pRegFrame->rax, valpar, pDis->Param2.cb);
2854 int rc2 = emRamWrite(pVM, pVCpu, pRegFrame, GCPtrPar1, &u64, pDis->Param2.cb); AssertRCSuccess(rc2);
2855#endif /* VBOX_COMPARE_IEM_AND_EM */
2856
2857 LogFlow(("%s %RGv rax=%RX64 %RX64 ZF=%d\n", emGetMnemonic(pDis), GCPtrPar1, pRegFrame->rax, valpar, !!(eflags & X86_EFL_ZF)));
2858
2859 /* Update guest's eflags and finish. */
2860 pRegFrame->eflags.u32 = (pRegFrame->eflags.u32 & ~(X86_EFL_CF | X86_EFL_PF | X86_EFL_AF | X86_EFL_ZF | X86_EFL_SF | X86_EFL_OF))
2861 | (eflags & (X86_EFL_CF | X86_EFL_PF | X86_EFL_AF | X86_EFL_ZF | X86_EFL_SF | X86_EFL_OF));
2862
2863 *pcbSize = param2.size;
2864 PGMPhysReleasePageMappingLock(pVM, &Lock);
2865 return VINF_SUCCESS;
2866}
2867
2868
2869/**
2870 * [LOCK] CMPXCHG8B emulation.
2871 */
2872static int emInterpretCmpXchg8b(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PDISCPUSTATE pDis, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, RTGCPTR pvFault, uint32_t *pcbSize)
2873{
2874 DISQPVPARAMVAL param1;
2875 NOREF(pvFault);
2876
2877 /* Source to make DISQueryParamVal read the register value - ugly hack */
2878 int rc = DISQueryParamVal(pRegFrame, pDis, &pDis->Param1, &param1, DISQPVWHICH_SRC);
2879 if(RT_FAILURE(rc))
2880 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2881
2882 RTGCPTR GCPtrPar1;
2883 void *pvParam1;
2884 uint64_t eflags;
2885 PGMPAGEMAPLOCK Lock;
2886
2887 AssertReturn(pDis->Param1.cb == 8, VERR_EM_INTERPRETER);
2888 switch(param1.type)
2889 {
2890 case DISQPV_TYPE_ADDRESS:
2891 GCPtrPar1 = param1.val.val64;
2892 GCPtrPar1 = emConvertToFlatAddr(pVM, pRegFrame, pDis, &pDis->Param1, GCPtrPar1);
2893
2894 rc = PGMPhysGCPtr2CCPtr(pVCpu, GCPtrPar1, &pvParam1, &Lock);
2895 AssertRCReturn(rc, VERR_EM_INTERPRETER);
2896 break;
2897
2898 default:
2899 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2900 }
2901
2902 LogFlow(("%s %RGv=%p eax=%08x\n", emGetMnemonic(pDis), GCPtrPar1, pvParam1, pRegFrame->eax));
2903
2904#ifndef VBOX_COMPARE_IEM_AND_EM
2905 if (pDis->fPrefix & DISPREFIX_LOCK)
2906 eflags = EMEmulateLockCmpXchg8b(pvParam1, &pRegFrame->eax, &pRegFrame->edx, pRegFrame->ebx, pRegFrame->ecx);
2907 else
2908 eflags = EMEmulateCmpXchg8b(pvParam1, &pRegFrame->eax, &pRegFrame->edx, pRegFrame->ebx, pRegFrame->ecx);
2909#else /* VBOX_COMPARE_IEM_AND_EM */
2910 uint64_t u64 = *(uint64_t *)pvParam1;
2911 eflags = EMEmulateCmpXchg8b(&u64, &pRegFrame->eax, &pRegFrame->edx, pRegFrame->ebx, pRegFrame->ecx);
2912 int rc2 = emRamWrite(pVM, pVCpu, pRegFrame, GCPtrPar1, &u64, sizeof(u64)); AssertRCSuccess(rc2);
2913#endif /* VBOX_COMPARE_IEM_AND_EM */
2914
2915 LogFlow(("%s %RGv=%p eax=%08x ZF=%d\n", emGetMnemonic(pDis), GCPtrPar1, pvParam1, pRegFrame->eax, !!(eflags & X86_EFL_ZF)));
2916
2917 /* Update guest's eflags and finish; note that *only* ZF is affected. */
2918 pRegFrame->eflags.u32 = (pRegFrame->eflags.u32 & ~(X86_EFL_ZF))
2919 | (eflags & (X86_EFL_ZF));
2920
2921 *pcbSize = 8;
2922 PGMPhysReleasePageMappingLock(pVM, &Lock);
2923 return VINF_SUCCESS;
2924}
2925
2926
2927#ifdef IN_RC /** @todo test+enable for HM as well. */
2928/**
2929 * [LOCK] XADD emulation.
2930 */
2931static int emInterpretXAdd(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PDISCPUSTATE pDis, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, RTGCPTR pvFault, uint32_t *pcbSize)
2932{
2933 Assert(pDis->uCpuMode != DISCPUMODE_64BIT); /** @todo check */
2934 DISQPVPARAMVAL param1;
2935 void *pvParamReg2;
2936 size_t cbParamReg2;
2937 NOREF(pvFault);
2938
2939 /* Source to make DISQueryParamVal read the register value - ugly hack */
2940 int rc = DISQueryParamVal(pRegFrame, pDis, &pDis->Param1, &param1, DISQPVWHICH_SRC);
2941 if(RT_FAILURE(rc))
2942 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2943
2944 rc = DISQueryParamRegPtr(pRegFrame, pDis, &pDis->Param2, &pvParamReg2, &cbParamReg2);
2945 Assert(cbParamReg2 <= 4);
2946 if(RT_FAILURE(rc))
2947 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2948
2949#ifdef IN_RC
2950 if (TRPMHasTrap(pVCpu))
2951 {
2952 if (TRPMGetErrorCode(pVCpu) & X86_TRAP_PF_RW)
2953 {
2954#endif
2955 RTGCPTR GCPtrPar1;
2956 void *pvParam1;
2957 uint32_t eflags;
2958 PGMPAGEMAPLOCK Lock;
2959
2960 AssertReturn(pDis->Param1.cb == pDis->Param2.cb, VERR_EM_INTERPRETER);
2961 switch(param1.type)
2962 {
2963 case DISQPV_TYPE_ADDRESS:
2964 GCPtrPar1 = emConvertToFlatAddr(pVM, pRegFrame, pDis, &pDis->Param1, (RTRCUINTPTR)param1.val.val64);
2965#ifdef IN_RC
2966 EM_ASSERT_FAULT_RETURN(GCPtrPar1 == pvFault, VERR_EM_INTERPRETER);
2967#endif
2968
2969 rc = PGMPhysGCPtr2CCPtr(pVCpu, GCPtrPar1, &pvParam1, &Lock);
2970 AssertRCReturn(rc, VERR_EM_INTERPRETER);
2971 break;
2972
2973 default:
2974 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2975 }
2976
2977 LogFlow(("XAdd %RGv=%p reg=%08llx\n", GCPtrPar1, pvParam1, *(uint64_t *)pvParamReg2));
2978
2979#ifndef VBOX_COMPARE_IEM_AND_EM
2980 if (pDis->fPrefix & DISPREFIX_LOCK)
2981 eflags = EMEmulateLockXAdd(pvParam1, pvParamReg2, cbParamReg2);
2982 else
2983 eflags = EMEmulateXAdd(pvParam1, pvParamReg2, cbParamReg2);
2984#else /* VBOX_COMPARE_IEM_AND_EM */
2985 uint64_t u64;
2986 switch (cbParamReg2)
2987 {
2988 case 1: u64 = *(uint8_t *)pvParam1; break;
2989 case 2: u64 = *(uint16_t *)pvParam1; break;
2990 case 4: u64 = *(uint32_t *)pvParam1; break;
2991 default:
2992 case 8: u64 = *(uint64_t *)pvParam1; break;
2993 }
2994 eflags = EMEmulateXAdd(&u64, pvParamReg2, cbParamReg2);
2995 int rc2 = emRamWrite(pVM, pVCpu, pRegFrame, GCPtrPar1, &u64, pDis->Param2.cb); AssertRCSuccess(rc2);
2996#endif /* VBOX_COMPARE_IEM_AND_EM */
2997
2998 LogFlow(("XAdd %RGv=%p reg=%08llx ZF=%d\n", GCPtrPar1, pvParam1, *(uint64_t *)pvParamReg2, !!(eflags & X86_EFL_ZF) ));
2999
3000 /* Update guest's eflags and finish. */
3001 pRegFrame->eflags.u32 = (pRegFrame->eflags.u32 & ~(X86_EFL_CF | X86_EFL_PF | X86_EFL_AF | X86_EFL_ZF | X86_EFL_SF | X86_EFL_OF))
3002 | (eflags & (X86_EFL_CF | X86_EFL_PF | X86_EFL_AF | X86_EFL_ZF | X86_EFL_SF | X86_EFL_OF));
3003
3004 *pcbSize = cbParamReg2;
3005 PGMPhysReleasePageMappingLock(pVM, &Lock);
3006 return VINF_SUCCESS;
3007#ifdef IN_RC
3008 }
3009 }
3010
3011 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
3012#endif
3013}
3014#endif /* IN_RC */
3015
3016
3017/**
3018 * WBINVD Emulation.
3019 */
3020static int emInterpretWbInvd(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PDISCPUSTATE pDis, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, RTGCPTR pvFault, uint32_t *pcbSize)
3021{
3022 /* Nothing to do. */
3023 NOREF(pVM); NOREF(pVCpu); NOREF(pDis); NOREF(pRegFrame); NOREF(pvFault); NOREF(pcbSize);
3024 return VINF_SUCCESS;
3025}
3026
3027
3028/**
3029 * INVLPG Emulation.
3030 */
3031static VBOXSTRICTRC emInterpretInvlPg(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PDISCPUSTATE pDis, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, RTGCPTR pvFault, uint32_t *pcbSize)
3032{
3033 DISQPVPARAMVAL param1;
3034 RTGCPTR addr;
3035 NOREF(pvFault); NOREF(pVM); NOREF(pcbSize);
3036
3037 VBOXSTRICTRC rc = DISQueryParamVal(pRegFrame, pDis, &pDis->Param1, &param1, DISQPVWHICH_SRC);
3038 if(RT_FAILURE(rc))
3039 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
3040
3041 switch(param1.type)
3042 {
3043 case DISQPV_TYPE_IMMEDIATE:
3044 case DISQPV_TYPE_ADDRESS:
3045 if(!(param1.flags & (DISQPV_FLAG_32|DISQPV_FLAG_64)))
3046 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
3047 addr = (RTGCPTR)param1.val.val64;
3048 break;
3049
3050 default:
3051 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
3052 }
3053
3054 /** @todo is addr always a flat linear address or ds based
3055 * (in absence of segment override prefixes)????
3056 */
3057#ifdef IN_RC
3058 LogFlow(("RC: EMULATE: invlpg %RGv\n", addr));
3059#endif
3060 rc = PGMInvalidatePage(pVCpu, addr);
3061 if ( rc == VINF_SUCCESS
3062 || rc == VINF_PGM_SYNC_CR3 /* we can rely on the FF */)
3063 return VINF_SUCCESS;
3064 AssertMsgReturn(rc == VINF_EM_RAW_EMULATE_INSTR,
3065 ("%Rrc addr=%RGv\n", VBOXSTRICTRC_VAL(rc), addr),
3066 VERR_EM_INTERPRETER);
3067 return rc;
3068}
3069
3070/** @todo change all these EMInterpretXXX methods to VBOXSTRICTRC. */
3071
3072/**
3073 * CPUID Emulation.
3074 */
3075static int emInterpretCpuId(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PDISCPUSTATE pDis, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, RTGCPTR pvFault, uint32_t *pcbSize)
3076{
3077 NOREF(pVM); NOREF(pVCpu); NOREF(pDis); NOREF(pRegFrame); NOREF(pvFault); NOREF(pcbSize);
3078 int rc = EMInterpretCpuId(pVM, pVCpu, pRegFrame);
3079 return rc;
3080}
3081
3082
3083/**
3084 * CLTS Emulation.
3085 */
3086static int emInterpretClts(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PDISCPUSTATE pDis, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, RTGCPTR pvFault, uint32_t *pcbSize)
3087{
3088 NOREF(pVM); NOREF(pDis); NOREF(pRegFrame); NOREF(pvFault); NOREF(pcbSize);
3089
3090 uint64_t cr0 = CPUMGetGuestCR0(pVCpu);
3091 if (!(cr0 & X86_CR0_TS))
3092 return VINF_SUCCESS;
3093 return CPUMSetGuestCR0(pVCpu, cr0 & ~X86_CR0_TS);
3094}
3095
3096
3097/**
3098 * Update CRx.
3099 *
3100 * @returns VBox status code.
3101 * @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
3102 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
3103 * @param pRegFrame The register frame.
3104 * @param DestRegCrx CRx register index (DISUSE_REG_CR*)
3105 * @param val New CRx value
3106 *
3107 */
3108static int emUpdateCRx(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, uint32_t DestRegCrx, uint64_t val)
3109{
3110 uint64_t oldval;
3111 uint64_t msrEFER;
3112 uint32_t fValid;
3113 int rc, rc2;
3114 NOREF(pVM);
3115
3116 /** @todo Clean up this mess. */
3117 LogFlow(("emInterpretCRxWrite at %RGv CR%d <- %RX64\n", (RTGCPTR)pRegFrame->rip, DestRegCrx, val));
3118 Assert(pRegFrame == CPUMGetGuestCtxCore(pVCpu));
3119 switch (DestRegCrx)
3120 {
3121 case DISCREG_CR0:
3122 oldval = CPUMGetGuestCR0(pVCpu);
3123#ifdef IN_RC
3124 /* CR0.WP and CR0.AM changes require a reschedule run in ring 3. */
3125 if ( (val & (X86_CR0_WP | X86_CR0_AM))
3126 != (oldval & (X86_CR0_WP | X86_CR0_AM)))
3127 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
3128#endif
3129 rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
3130#if !defined(VBOX_COMPARE_IEM_AND_EM) || !defined(VBOX_COMPARE_IEM_LAST)
3131 CPUMSetGuestCR0(pVCpu, val);
3132#else
3133 CPUMQueryGuestCtxPtr(pVCpu)->cr0 = val | X86_CR0_ET;
3134#endif
3135 val = CPUMGetGuestCR0(pVCpu);
3136 if ( (oldval & (X86_CR0_PG | X86_CR0_WP | X86_CR0_PE))
3137 != (val & (X86_CR0_PG | X86_CR0_WP | X86_CR0_PE)))
3138 {
3139 /* global flush */
3140 rc = PGMFlushTLB(pVCpu, CPUMGetGuestCR3(pVCpu), true /* global */);
3141 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
3142 }
3143
3144 /* Deal with long mode enabling/disabling. */
3145 msrEFER = CPUMGetGuestEFER(pVCpu);
3146 if (msrEFER & MSR_K6_EFER_LME)
3147 {
3148 if ( !(oldval & X86_CR0_PG)
3149 && (val & X86_CR0_PG))
3150 {
3151 /* Illegal to have an active 64 bits CS selector (AMD Arch. Programmer's Manual Volume 2: Table 14-5) */
3152 if (pRegFrame->cs.Attr.n.u1Long)
3153 {
3154 AssertMsgFailed(("Illegal enabling of paging with CS.u1Long = 1!!\n"));
3155 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER; /** @todo generate \#GP(0) */
3156 }
3157
3158 /* Illegal to switch to long mode before activating PAE first (AMD Arch. Programmer's Manual Volume 2: Table 14-5) */
3159 if (!(CPUMGetGuestCR4(pVCpu) & X86_CR4_PAE))
3160 {
3161 AssertMsgFailed(("Illegal enabling of paging with PAE disabled!!\n"));
3162 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER; /** @todo generate \#GP(0) */
3163 }
3164 msrEFER |= MSR_K6_EFER_LMA;
3165 }
3166 else
3167 if ( (oldval & X86_CR0_PG)
3168 && !(val & X86_CR0_PG))
3169 {
3170 msrEFER &= ~MSR_K6_EFER_LMA;
3171 /** @todo Do we need to cut off rip here? High dword of rip is undefined, so it shouldn't really matter. */
3172 }
3173 CPUMSetGuestEFER(pVCpu, msrEFER);
3174 }
3175 rc2 = PGMChangeMode(pVCpu, CPUMGetGuestCR0(pVCpu), CPUMGetGuestCR4(pVCpu), CPUMGetGuestEFER(pVCpu));
3176 return rc2 == VINF_SUCCESS ? rc : rc2;
3177
3178 case DISCREG_CR2:
3179 rc = CPUMSetGuestCR2(pVCpu, val); AssertRC(rc);
3180 return VINF_SUCCESS;
3181
3182 case DISCREG_CR3:
3183 /* Reloading the current CR3 means the guest just wants to flush the TLBs */
3184 rc = CPUMSetGuestCR3(pVCpu, val); AssertRC(rc);
3185 if (CPUMGetGuestCR0(pVCpu) & X86_CR0_PG)
3186 {
3187 /* flush */
3188 rc = PGMFlushTLB(pVCpu, val, !(CPUMGetGuestCR4(pVCpu) & X86_CR4_PGE));
3189 AssertRC(rc);
3190 }
3191 return rc;
3192
3193 case DISCREG_CR4:
3194 oldval = CPUMGetGuestCR4(pVCpu);
3195 rc = CPUMSetGuestCR4(pVCpu, val); AssertRC(rc);
3196 val = CPUMGetGuestCR4(pVCpu);
3197
3198 /* Illegal to disable PAE when long mode is active. (AMD Arch. Programmer's Manual Volume 2: Table 14-5) */
3199 msrEFER = CPUMGetGuestEFER(pVCpu);
3200 if ( (msrEFER & MSR_K6_EFER_LMA)
3201 && (oldval & X86_CR4_PAE)
3202 && !(val & X86_CR4_PAE))
3203 {
3204 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER; /** @todo generate \#GP(0) */
3205 }
3206
3207 /* From IEM iemCImpl_load_CrX. */
3208 /** @todo Check guest CPUID bits for determining corresponding valid bits. */
3209 fValid = X86_CR4_VME | X86_CR4_PVI
3210 | X86_CR4_TSD | X86_CR4_DE
3211 | X86_CR4_PSE | X86_CR4_PAE
3212 | X86_CR4_MCE | X86_CR4_PGE
3213 | X86_CR4_PCE | X86_CR4_OSFXSR
3214 | X86_CR4_OSXMMEEXCPT;
3215 //if (xxx)
3216 // fValid |= X86_CR4_VMXE;
3217 //if (xxx)
3218 // fValid |= X86_CR4_OSXSAVE;
3219 if (val & ~(uint64_t)fValid)
3220 {
3221 Log(("Trying to set reserved CR4 bits: NewCR4=%#llx InvalidBits=%#llx\n", val, val & ~(uint64_t)fValid));
3222 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER; /** @todo generate \#GP(0) */
3223 }
3224
3225 rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
3226 if ( (oldval & (X86_CR4_PGE|X86_CR4_PAE|X86_CR4_PSE))
3227 != (val & (X86_CR4_PGE|X86_CR4_PAE|X86_CR4_PSE)))
3228 {
3229 /* global flush */
3230 rc = PGMFlushTLB(pVCpu, CPUMGetGuestCR3(pVCpu), true /* global */);
3231 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
3232 }
3233
3234 /* Feeling extremely lazy. */
3235# ifdef IN_RC
3236 if ( (oldval & (X86_CR4_OSFXSR|X86_CR4_OSXMMEEXCPT|X86_CR4_PCE|X86_CR4_MCE|X86_CR4_PAE|X86_CR4_DE|X86_CR4_TSD|X86_CR4_PVI|X86_CR4_VME))
3237 != (val & (X86_CR4_OSFXSR|X86_CR4_OSXMMEEXCPT|X86_CR4_PCE|X86_CR4_MCE|X86_CR4_PAE|X86_CR4_DE|X86_CR4_TSD|X86_CR4_PVI|X86_CR4_VME)))
3238 {
3239 Log(("emInterpretMovCRx: CR4: %#RX64->%#RX64 => R3\n", oldval, val));
3240 VMCPU_FF_SET(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_TO_R3);
3241 }
3242# endif
3243# ifdef VBOX_WITH_RAW_MODE
3244 if (((val ^ oldval) & X86_CR4_VME) && !HMIsEnabled(pVM))
3245 VMCPU_FF_SET(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_SELM_SYNC_TSS);
3246# endif
3247
3248 rc2 = PGMChangeMode(pVCpu, CPUMGetGuestCR0(pVCpu), CPUMGetGuestCR4(pVCpu), CPUMGetGuestEFER(pVCpu));
3249 return rc2 == VINF_SUCCESS ? rc : rc2;
3250
3251 case DISCREG_CR8:
3252 return APICSetTpr(pVCpu, val << 4); /* cr8 bits 3-0 correspond to bits 7-4 of the task priority mmio register. */
3253
3254 default:
3255 AssertFailed();
3256 case DISCREG_CR1: /* illegal op */
3257 break;
3258 }
3259 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
3260}
3261
3262
3263/**
3264 * LMSW Emulation.
3265 */
3266static int emInterpretLmsw(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PDISCPUSTATE pDis, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, RTGCPTR pvFault, uint32_t *pcbSize)
3267{
3268 DISQPVPARAMVAL param1;
3269 uint32_t val;
3270 NOREF(pvFault); NOREF(pcbSize);
3271 Assert(pRegFrame == CPUMGetGuestCtxCore(pVCpu));
3272
3273 int rc = DISQueryParamVal(pRegFrame, pDis, &pDis->Param1, &param1, DISQPVWHICH_SRC);
3274 if(RT_FAILURE(rc))
3275 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
3276
3277 switch(param1.type)
3278 {
3279 case DISQPV_TYPE_IMMEDIATE:
3280 case DISQPV_TYPE_ADDRESS:
3281 if(!(param1.flags & DISQPV_FLAG_16))
3282 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
3283 val = param1.val.val32;
3284 break;
3285
3286 default:
3287 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
3288 }
3289
3290 LogFlow(("emInterpretLmsw %x\n", val));
3291 uint64_t OldCr0 = CPUMGetGuestCR0(pVCpu);
3292
3293 /* Only PE, MP, EM and TS can be changed; note that PE can't be cleared by this instruction. */
3294 uint64_t NewCr0 = ( OldCr0 & ~( X86_CR0_MP | X86_CR0_EM | X86_CR0_TS))
3295 | (val & (X86_CR0_PE | X86_CR0_MP | X86_CR0_EM | X86_CR0_TS));
3296
3297 return emUpdateCRx(pVM, pVCpu, pRegFrame, DISCREG_CR0, NewCr0);
3298
3299}
3300
3301#ifdef EM_EMULATE_SMSW
3302/**
3303 * SMSW Emulation.
3304 */
3305static int emInterpretSmsw(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PDISCPUSTATE pDis, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, RTGCPTR pvFault, uint32_t *pcbSize)
3306{
3307 NOREF(pvFault); NOREF(pcbSize);
3308 DISQPVPARAMVAL param1;
3309 uint64_t cr0 = CPUMGetGuestCR0(pVCpu);
3310
3311 int rc = DISQueryParamVal(pRegFrame, pDis, &pDis->Param1, &param1, DISQPVWHICH_SRC);
3312 if(RT_FAILURE(rc))
3313 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
3314
3315 switch(param1.type)
3316 {
3317 case DISQPV_TYPE_IMMEDIATE:
3318 if(param1.size != sizeof(uint16_t))
3319 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
3320 LogFlow(("emInterpretSmsw %d <- cr0 (%x)\n", pDis->Param1.Base.idxGenReg, cr0));
3321 rc = DISWriteReg16(pRegFrame, pDis->Param1.Base.idxGenReg, cr0);
3322 break;
3323
3324 case DISQPV_TYPE_ADDRESS:
3325 {
3326 RTGCPTR pParam1;
3327
3328 /* Actually forced to 16 bits regardless of the operand size. */
3329 if(param1.size != sizeof(uint16_t))
3330 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
3331
3332 pParam1 = (RTGCPTR)param1.val.val64;
3333 pParam1 = emConvertToFlatAddr(pVM, pRegFrame, pDis, &pDis->Param1, pParam1);
3334 LogFlow(("emInterpretSmsw %RGv <- cr0 (%x)\n", pParam1, cr0));
3335
3336 rc = emRamWrite(pVM, pVCpu, pRegFrame, pParam1, &cr0, sizeof(uint16_t));
3337 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
3338 {
3339 AssertMsgFailed(("emRamWrite %RGv size=%d failed with %Rrc\n", pParam1, param1.size, rc));
3340 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
3341 }
3342 break;
3343 }
3344
3345 default:
3346 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
3347 }
3348
3349 LogFlow(("emInterpretSmsw %x\n", cr0));
3350 return rc;
3351}
3352#endif
3353
3354
3355/**
3356 * Interpret CRx read.
3357 *
3358 * @returns VBox status code.
3359 * @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
3360 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
3361 * @param pRegFrame The register frame.
3362 * @param DestRegGen General purpose register index (USE_REG_E**))
3363 * @param SrcRegCrx CRx register index (DISUSE_REG_CR*)
3364 *
3365 */
3366static int emInterpretCRxRead(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, uint32_t DestRegGen, uint32_t SrcRegCrx)
3367{
3368 Assert(pRegFrame == CPUMGetGuestCtxCore(pVCpu));
3369 uint64_t val64;
3370 int rc = CPUMGetGuestCRx(pVCpu, SrcRegCrx, &val64);
3371 AssertMsgRCReturn(rc, ("CPUMGetGuestCRx %d failed\n", SrcRegCrx), VERR_EM_INTERPRETER);
3372 NOREF(pVM);
3373
3374 if (CPUMIsGuestIn64BitCode(pVCpu))
3375 rc = DISWriteReg64(pRegFrame, DestRegGen, val64);
3376 else
3377 rc = DISWriteReg32(pRegFrame, DestRegGen, val64);
3378
3379 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
3380 {
3381 LogFlow(("MOV_CR: gen32=%d CR=%d val=%RX64\n", DestRegGen, SrcRegCrx, val64));
3382 return VINF_SUCCESS;
3383 }
3384 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
3385}
3386
3387
3388/**
3389 * Interpret CRx write.
3390 *
3391 * @returns VBox status code.
3392 * @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
3393 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
3394 * @param pRegFrame The register frame.
3395 * @param DestRegCrx CRx register index (DISUSE_REG_CR*)
3396 * @param SrcRegGen General purpose register index (USE_REG_E**))
3397 *
3398 */
3399static int emInterpretCRxWrite(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, uint32_t DestRegCrx, uint32_t SrcRegGen)
3400{
3401 uint64_t val;
3402 int rc;
3403 Assert(pRegFrame == CPUMGetGuestCtxCore(pVCpu));
3404
3405 if (CPUMIsGuestIn64BitCode(pVCpu))
3406 rc = DISFetchReg64(pRegFrame, SrcRegGen, &val);
3407 else
3408 {
3409 uint32_t val32;
3410 rc = DISFetchReg32(pRegFrame, SrcRegGen, &val32);
3411 val = val32;
3412 }
3413
3414 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
3415 return emUpdateCRx(pVM, pVCpu, pRegFrame, DestRegCrx, val);
3416
3417 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
3418}
3419
3420
3421/**
3422 * MOV CRx
3423 */
3424static int emInterpretMovCRx(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PDISCPUSTATE pDis, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, RTGCPTR pvFault, uint32_t *pcbSize)
3425{
3426 NOREF(pvFault); NOREF(pcbSize);
3427 if ((pDis->Param1.fUse == DISUSE_REG_GEN32 || pDis->Param1.fUse == DISUSE_REG_GEN64) && pDis->Param2.fUse == DISUSE_REG_CR)
3428 return emInterpretCRxRead(pVM, pVCpu, pRegFrame, pDis->Param1.Base.idxGenReg, pDis->Param2.Base.idxCtrlReg);
3429
3430 if (pDis->Param1.fUse == DISUSE_REG_CR && (pDis->Param2.fUse == DISUSE_REG_GEN32 || pDis->Param2.fUse == DISUSE_REG_GEN64))
3431 return emInterpretCRxWrite(pVM, pVCpu, pRegFrame, pDis->Param1.Base.idxCtrlReg, pDis->Param2.Base.idxGenReg);
3432
3433 AssertMsgFailedReturn(("Unexpected control register move\n"), VERR_EM_INTERPRETER);
3434}
3435
3436
3437/**
3438 * MOV DRx
3439 */
3440static int emInterpretMovDRx(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PDISCPUSTATE pDis, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, RTGCPTR pvFault, uint32_t *pcbSize)
3441{
3442 int rc = VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
3443 NOREF(pvFault); NOREF(pcbSize);
3444
3445 if((pDis->Param1.fUse == DISUSE_REG_GEN32 || pDis->Param1.fUse == DISUSE_REG_GEN64) && pDis->Param2.fUse == DISUSE_REG_DBG)
3446 {
3447 rc = EMInterpretDRxRead(pVM, pVCpu, pRegFrame, pDis->Param1.Base.idxGenReg, pDis->Param2.Base.idxDbgReg);
3448 }
3449 else
3450 if(pDis->Param1.fUse == DISUSE_REG_DBG && (pDis->Param2.fUse == DISUSE_REG_GEN32 || pDis->Param2.fUse == DISUSE_REG_GEN64))
3451 {
3452 rc = EMInterpretDRxWrite(pVM, pVCpu, pRegFrame, pDis->Param1.Base.idxDbgReg, pDis->Param2.Base.idxGenReg);
3453 }
3454 else
3455 AssertMsgFailed(("Unexpected debug register move\n"));
3456
3457 return rc;
3458}
3459
3460
3461/**
3462 * LLDT Emulation.
3463 */
3464static int emInterpretLLdt(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PDISCPUSTATE pDis, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, RTGCPTR pvFault, uint32_t *pcbSize)
3465{
3466 DISQPVPARAMVAL param1;
3467 RTSEL sel;
3468 NOREF(pVM); NOREF(pvFault); NOREF(pcbSize);
3469
3470 int rc = DISQueryParamVal(pRegFrame, pDis, &pDis->Param1, &param1, DISQPVWHICH_SRC);
3471 if(RT_FAILURE(rc))
3472 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
3473
3474 switch(param1.type)
3475 {
3476 case DISQPV_TYPE_ADDRESS:
3477 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER; //feeling lazy right now
3478
3479 case DISQPV_TYPE_IMMEDIATE:
3480 if(!(param1.flags & DISQPV_FLAG_16))
3481 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
3482 sel = (RTSEL)param1.val.val16;
3483 break;
3484
3485 default:
3486 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
3487 }
3488
3489#ifdef IN_RING0
3490 /* Only for the VT-x real-mode emulation case. */
3491 AssertReturn(CPUMIsGuestInRealMode(pVCpu), VERR_EM_INTERPRETER);
3492 CPUMSetGuestLDTR(pVCpu, sel);
3493 return VINF_SUCCESS;
3494#else
3495 if (sel == 0)
3496 {
3497 if (CPUMGetHyperLDTR(pVCpu) == 0)
3498 {
3499 // this simple case is most frequent in Windows 2000 (31k - boot & shutdown)
3500 return VINF_SUCCESS;
3501 }
3502 }
3503 //still feeling lazy
3504 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
3505#endif
3506}
3507
3508#ifdef IN_RING0
3509/**
3510 * LIDT/LGDT Emulation.
3511 */
3512static int emInterpretLIGdt(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PDISCPUSTATE pDis, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, RTGCPTR pvFault, uint32_t *pcbSize)
3513{
3514 DISQPVPARAMVAL param1;
3515 RTGCPTR pParam1;
3516 X86XDTR32 dtr32;
3517 NOREF(pvFault); NOREF(pcbSize);
3518
3519 Log(("Emulate %s at %RGv\n", emGetMnemonic(pDis), (RTGCPTR)pRegFrame->rip));
3520
3521 /* Only for the VT-x real-mode emulation case. */
3522 AssertReturn(CPUMIsGuestInRealMode(pVCpu), VERR_EM_INTERPRETER);
3523
3524 int rc = DISQueryParamVal(pRegFrame, pDis, &pDis->Param1, &param1, DISQPVWHICH_SRC);
3525 if(RT_FAILURE(rc))
3526 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
3527
3528 switch(param1.type)
3529 {
3530 case DISQPV_TYPE_ADDRESS:
3531 pParam1 = emConvertToFlatAddr(pVM, pRegFrame, pDis, &pDis->Param1, param1.val.val16);
3532 break;
3533
3534 default:
3535 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
3536 }
3537
3538 rc = emRamRead(pVM, pVCpu, pRegFrame, &dtr32, pParam1, sizeof(dtr32));
3539 AssertRCReturn(rc, VERR_EM_INTERPRETER);
3540
3541 if (!(pDis->fPrefix & DISPREFIX_OPSIZE))
3542 dtr32.uAddr &= 0xffffff; /* 16 bits operand size */
3543
3544 if (pDis->pCurInstr->uOpcode == OP_LIDT)
3545 CPUMSetGuestIDTR(pVCpu, dtr32.uAddr, dtr32.cb);
3546 else
3547 CPUMSetGuestGDTR(pVCpu, dtr32.uAddr, dtr32.cb);
3548
3549 return VINF_SUCCESS;
3550}
3551#endif
3552
3553
3554#ifdef IN_RC
3555/**
3556 * STI Emulation.
3557 *
3558 * @remark the instruction following sti is guaranteed to be executed before any interrupts are dispatched
3559 */
3560static int emInterpretSti(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PDISCPUSTATE pDis, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, RTGCPTR pvFault, uint32_t *pcbSize)
3561{
3562 NOREF(pcbSize);
3563 PPATMGCSTATE pGCState = PATMGetGCState(pVM);
3564
3565 if(!pGCState)
3566 {
3567 Assert(pGCState);
3568 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
3569 }
3570 pGCState->uVMFlags |= X86_EFL_IF;
3571
3572 Assert(pRegFrame->eflags.u32 & X86_EFL_IF);
3573 Assert(pvFault == SELMToFlat(pVM, DISSELREG_CS, pRegFrame, (RTGCPTR)pRegFrame->rip));
3574
3575 pVCpu->em.s.GCPtrInhibitInterrupts = pRegFrame->eip + pDis->cbInstr;
3576 VMCPU_FF_SET(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_INHIBIT_INTERRUPTS);
3577
3578 return VINF_SUCCESS;
3579}
3580#endif /* IN_RC */
3581
3582
3583/**
3584 * HLT Emulation.
3585 */
3586static VBOXSTRICTRC
3587emInterpretHlt(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PDISCPUSTATE pDis, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, RTGCPTR pvFault, uint32_t *pcbSize)
3588{
3589 NOREF(pVM); NOREF(pVCpu); NOREF(pDis); NOREF(pRegFrame); NOREF(pvFault); NOREF(pcbSize);
3590 return VINF_EM_HALT;
3591}
3592
3593
3594/**
3595 * RDTSC Emulation.
3596 */
3597static int emInterpretRdtsc(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PDISCPUSTATE pDis, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, RTGCPTR pvFault, uint32_t *pcbSize)
3598{
3599 NOREF(pDis); NOREF(pvFault); NOREF(pcbSize);
3600 return EMInterpretRdtsc(pVM, pVCpu, pRegFrame);
3601}
3602
3603/**
3604 * RDPMC Emulation
3605 */
3606static int emInterpretRdpmc(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PDISCPUSTATE pDis, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, RTGCPTR pvFault, uint32_t *pcbSize)
3607{
3608 NOREF(pDis); NOREF(pvFault); NOREF(pcbSize);
3609 return EMInterpretRdpmc(pVM, pVCpu, pRegFrame);
3610}
3611
3612
3613static int emInterpretMonitor(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PDISCPUSTATE pDis, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, RTGCPTR pvFault, uint32_t *pcbSize)
3614{
3615 NOREF(pDis); NOREF(pvFault); NOREF(pcbSize);
3616 return EMInterpretMonitor(pVM, pVCpu, pRegFrame);
3617}
3618
3619
3620static VBOXSTRICTRC emInterpretMWait(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PDISCPUSTATE pDis, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, RTGCPTR pvFault, uint32_t *pcbSize)
3621{
3622 NOREF(pDis); NOREF(pvFault); NOREF(pcbSize);
3623 return EMInterpretMWait(pVM, pVCpu, pRegFrame);
3624}
3625
3626
3627/**
3628 * RDMSR Emulation.
3629 */
3630static int emInterpretRdmsr(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PDISCPUSTATE pDis, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, RTGCPTR pvFault, uint32_t *pcbSize)
3631{
3632 /* Note: The Intel manual claims there's a REX version of RDMSR that's slightly
3633 different, so we play safe by completely disassembling the instruction. */
3634 Assert(!(pDis->fPrefix & DISPREFIX_REX));
3635 NOREF(pDis); NOREF(pvFault); NOREF(pcbSize);
3636 return EMInterpretRdmsr(pVM, pVCpu, pRegFrame);
3637}
3638
3639
3640/**
3641 * WRMSR Emulation.
3642 */
3643static int emInterpretWrmsr(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PDISCPUSTATE pDis, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, RTGCPTR pvFault, uint32_t *pcbSize)
3644{
3645 NOREF(pDis); NOREF(pvFault); NOREF(pcbSize);
3646 return EMInterpretWrmsr(pVM, pVCpu, pRegFrame);
3647}
3648
3649
3650/**
3651 * Internal worker.
3652 * @copydoc emInterpretInstructionCPUOuter
3653 * @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
3654 */
3655DECLINLINE(VBOXSTRICTRC) emInterpretInstructionCPU(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PDISCPUSTATE pDis, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame,
3656 RTGCPTR pvFault, EMCODETYPE enmCodeType, uint32_t *pcbSize)
3657{
3658 Assert(pRegFrame == CPUMGetGuestCtxCore(pVCpu));
3659 Assert(enmCodeType == EMCODETYPE_SUPERVISOR || enmCodeType == EMCODETYPE_ALL);
3660 Assert(pcbSize);
3661 *pcbSize = 0;
3662
3663 if (enmCodeType == EMCODETYPE_SUPERVISOR)
3664 {
3665 /*
3666 * Only supervisor guest code!!
3667 * And no complicated prefixes.
3668 */
3669 /* Get the current privilege level. */
3670 uint32_t cpl = CPUMGetGuestCPL(pVCpu);
3671#ifdef VBOX_WITH_RAW_RING1
3672 if ( !EMIsRawRing1Enabled(pVM)
3673 || cpl > 1
3674 || pRegFrame->eflags.Bits.u2IOPL > cpl
3675 )
3676#endif
3677 {
3678 if ( cpl != 0
3679 && pDis->pCurInstr->uOpcode != OP_RDTSC) /* rdtsc requires emulation in ring 3 as well */
3680 {
3681 Log(("WARNING: refusing instruction emulation for user-mode code!!\n"));
3682 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVCpu->em.s.CTX_SUFF(pStats)->CTX_MID_Z(Stat,FailedUserMode));
3683 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
3684 }
3685 }
3686 }
3687 else
3688 Log2(("emInterpretInstructionCPU allowed to interpret user-level code!!\n"));
3689
3690#ifdef IN_RC
3691 if ( (pDis->fPrefix & (DISPREFIX_REPNE | DISPREFIX_REP))
3692 || ( (pDis->fPrefix & DISPREFIX_LOCK)
3693 && pDis->pCurInstr->uOpcode != OP_CMPXCHG
3694 && pDis->pCurInstr->uOpcode != OP_CMPXCHG8B
3695 && pDis->pCurInstr->uOpcode != OP_XADD
3696 && pDis->pCurInstr->uOpcode != OP_OR
3697 && pDis->pCurInstr->uOpcode != OP_AND
3698 && pDis->pCurInstr->uOpcode != OP_XOR
3699 && pDis->pCurInstr->uOpcode != OP_BTR
3700 )
3701 )
3702#else
3703 if ( (pDis->fPrefix & DISPREFIX_REPNE)
3704 || ( (pDis->fPrefix & DISPREFIX_REP)
3705 && pDis->pCurInstr->uOpcode != OP_STOSWD
3706 )
3707 || ( (pDis->fPrefix & DISPREFIX_LOCK)
3708 && pDis->pCurInstr->uOpcode != OP_OR
3709 && pDis->pCurInstr->uOpcode != OP_AND
3710 && pDis->pCurInstr->uOpcode != OP_XOR
3711 && pDis->pCurInstr->uOpcode != OP_BTR
3712 && pDis->pCurInstr->uOpcode != OP_CMPXCHG
3713 && pDis->pCurInstr->uOpcode != OP_CMPXCHG8B
3714 )
3715 )
3716#endif
3717 {
3718 //Log(("EMInterpretInstruction: wrong prefix!!\n"));
3719 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVCpu->em.s.CTX_SUFF(pStats)->CTX_MID_Z(Stat,FailedPrefix));
3720 Log4(("EM: Refuse %u on REP/REPNE/LOCK prefix grounds\n", pDis->pCurInstr->uOpcode));
3721 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
3722 }
3723
3724#if HC_ARCH_BITS == 32
3725 /*
3726 * Unable to emulate most >4 bytes accesses in 32 bits mode.
3727 * Whitelisted instructions are safe.
3728 */
3729 if ( pDis->Param1.cb > 4
3730 && CPUMIsGuestIn64BitCode(pVCpu))
3731 {
3732 uint32_t uOpCode = pDis->pCurInstr->uOpcode;
3733 if ( uOpCode != OP_STOSWD
3734 && uOpCode != OP_MOV
3735 && uOpCode != OP_CMPXCHG8B
3736 && uOpCode != OP_XCHG
3737 && uOpCode != OP_BTS
3738 && uOpCode != OP_BTR
3739 && uOpCode != OP_BTC
3740 )
3741 {
3742# ifdef VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS
3743 switch (pDis->pCurInstr->uOpcode)
3744 {
3745# define INTERPRET_FAILED_CASE(opcode, Instr) \
3746 case opcode: STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVCpu->em.s.CTX_SUFF(pStats)->CTX_MID_Z(Stat,Failed##Instr)); break;
3747 INTERPRET_FAILED_CASE(OP_XCHG,Xchg);
3748 INTERPRET_FAILED_CASE(OP_DEC,Dec);
3749 INTERPRET_FAILED_CASE(OP_INC,Inc);
3750 INTERPRET_FAILED_CASE(OP_POP,Pop);
3751 INTERPRET_FAILED_CASE(OP_OR, Or);
3752 INTERPRET_FAILED_CASE(OP_XOR,Xor);
3753 INTERPRET_FAILED_CASE(OP_AND,And);
3754 INTERPRET_FAILED_CASE(OP_MOV,Mov);
3755 INTERPRET_FAILED_CASE(OP_STOSWD,StosWD);
3756 INTERPRET_FAILED_CASE(OP_INVLPG,InvlPg);
3757 INTERPRET_FAILED_CASE(OP_CPUID,CpuId);
3758 INTERPRET_FAILED_CASE(OP_MOV_CR,MovCRx);
3759 INTERPRET_FAILED_CASE(OP_MOV_DR,MovDRx);
3760 INTERPRET_FAILED_CASE(OP_LLDT,LLdt);
3761 INTERPRET_FAILED_CASE(OP_LIDT,LIdt);
3762 INTERPRET_FAILED_CASE(OP_LGDT,LGdt);
3763 INTERPRET_FAILED_CASE(OP_LMSW,Lmsw);
3764 INTERPRET_FAILED_CASE(OP_CLTS,Clts);
3765 INTERPRET_FAILED_CASE(OP_MONITOR,Monitor);
3766 INTERPRET_FAILED_CASE(OP_MWAIT,MWait);
3767 INTERPRET_FAILED_CASE(OP_RDMSR,Rdmsr);
3768 INTERPRET_FAILED_CASE(OP_WRMSR,Wrmsr);
3769 INTERPRET_FAILED_CASE(OP_ADD,Add);
3770 INTERPRET_FAILED_CASE(OP_SUB,Sub);
3771 INTERPRET_FAILED_CASE(OP_ADC,Adc);
3772 INTERPRET_FAILED_CASE(OP_BTR,Btr);
3773 INTERPRET_FAILED_CASE(OP_BTS,Bts);
3774 INTERPRET_FAILED_CASE(OP_BTC,Btc);
3775 INTERPRET_FAILED_CASE(OP_RDTSC,Rdtsc);
3776 INTERPRET_FAILED_CASE(OP_CMPXCHG, CmpXchg);
3777 INTERPRET_FAILED_CASE(OP_STI, Sti);
3778 INTERPRET_FAILED_CASE(OP_XADD,XAdd);
3779 INTERPRET_FAILED_CASE(OP_CMPXCHG8B,CmpXchg8b);
3780 INTERPRET_FAILED_CASE(OP_HLT, Hlt);
3781 INTERPRET_FAILED_CASE(OP_IRET,Iret);
3782 INTERPRET_FAILED_CASE(OP_WBINVD,WbInvd);
3783 INTERPRET_FAILED_CASE(OP_MOVNTPS,MovNTPS);
3784# undef INTERPRET_FAILED_CASE
3785 default:
3786 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVCpu->em.s.CTX_SUFF(pStats)->CTX_MID_Z(Stat,FailedMisc));
3787 break;
3788 }
3789# endif /* VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS */
3790 Log4(("EM: Refuse %u on grounds of accessing %u bytes\n", pDis->pCurInstr->uOpcode, pDis->Param1.cb));
3791 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
3792 }
3793 }
3794#endif
3795
3796 VBOXSTRICTRC rc;
3797#if (defined(VBOX_STRICT) || defined(LOG_ENABLED))
3798 LogFlow(("emInterpretInstructionCPU %s\n", emGetMnemonic(pDis)));
3799#endif
3800 switch (pDis->pCurInstr->uOpcode)
3801 {
3802 /*
3803 * Macros for generating the right case statements.
3804 */
3805# ifndef VBOX_COMPARE_IEM_AND_EM
3806# define INTERPRET_CASE_EX_LOCK_PARAM3(opcode, Instr, InstrFn, pfnEmulate, pfnEmulateLock) \
3807 case opcode:\
3808 if (pDis->fPrefix & DISPREFIX_LOCK) \
3809 rc = emInterpretLock##InstrFn(pVM, pVCpu, pDis, pRegFrame, pvFault, pcbSize, pfnEmulateLock); \
3810 else \
3811 rc = emInterpret##InstrFn(pVM, pVCpu, pDis, pRegFrame, pvFault, pcbSize, pfnEmulate); \
3812 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc)) \
3813 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVCpu->em.s.CTX_SUFF(pStats)->CTX_MID_Z(Stat,Instr)); \
3814 else \
3815 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVCpu->em.s.CTX_SUFF(pStats)->CTX_MID_Z(Stat,Failed##Instr)); \
3816 return rc
3817# else /* VBOX_COMPARE_IEM_AND_EM */
3818# define INTERPRET_CASE_EX_LOCK_PARAM3(opcode, Instr, InstrFn, pfnEmulate, pfnEmulateLock) \
3819 case opcode:\
3820 rc = emInterpret##InstrFn(pVM, pVCpu, pDis, pRegFrame, pvFault, pcbSize, pfnEmulate); \
3821 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc)) \
3822 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVCpu->em.s.CTX_SUFF(pStats)->CTX_MID_Z(Stat,Instr)); \
3823 else \
3824 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVCpu->em.s.CTX_SUFF(pStats)->CTX_MID_Z(Stat,Failed##Instr)); \
3825 return rc
3826# endif /* VBOX_COMPARE_IEM_AND_EM */
3827
3828#define INTERPRET_CASE_EX_PARAM3(opcode, Instr, InstrFn, pfnEmulate) \
3829 case opcode:\
3830 rc = emInterpret##InstrFn(pVM, pVCpu, pDis, pRegFrame, pvFault, pcbSize, pfnEmulate); \
3831 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc)) \
3832 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVCpu->em.s.CTX_SUFF(pStats)->CTX_MID_Z(Stat,Instr)); \
3833 else \
3834 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVCpu->em.s.CTX_SUFF(pStats)->CTX_MID_Z(Stat,Failed##Instr)); \
3835 return rc
3836
3837#define INTERPRET_CASE_EX_PARAM2(opcode, Instr, InstrFn, pfnEmulate) \
3838 INTERPRET_CASE_EX_PARAM3(opcode, Instr, InstrFn, pfnEmulate)
3839#define INTERPRET_CASE_EX_LOCK_PARAM2(opcode, Instr, InstrFn, pfnEmulate, pfnEmulateLock) \
3840 INTERPRET_CASE_EX_LOCK_PARAM3(opcode, Instr, InstrFn, pfnEmulate, pfnEmulateLock)
3841
3842#define INTERPRET_CASE(opcode, Instr) \
3843 case opcode:\
3844 rc = emInterpret##Instr(pVM, pVCpu, pDis, pRegFrame, pvFault, pcbSize); \
3845 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc)) \
3846 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVCpu->em.s.CTX_SUFF(pStats)->CTX_MID_Z(Stat,Instr)); \
3847 else \
3848 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVCpu->em.s.CTX_SUFF(pStats)->CTX_MID_Z(Stat,Failed##Instr)); \
3849 return rc
3850
3851#define INTERPRET_CASE_EX_DUAL_PARAM2(opcode, Instr, InstrFn) \
3852 case opcode:\
3853 rc = emInterpret##InstrFn(pVM, pVCpu, pDis, pRegFrame, pvFault, pcbSize); \
3854 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc)) \
3855 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVCpu->em.s.CTX_SUFF(pStats)->CTX_MID_Z(Stat,Instr)); \
3856 else \
3857 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVCpu->em.s.CTX_SUFF(pStats)->CTX_MID_Z(Stat,Failed##Instr)); \
3858 return rc
3859
3860#define INTERPRET_STAT_CASE(opcode, Instr) \
3861 case opcode: STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVCpu->em.s.CTX_SUFF(pStats)->CTX_MID_Z(Stat,Failed##Instr)); return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
3862
3863 /*
3864 * The actual case statements.
3865 */
3866 INTERPRET_CASE(OP_XCHG,Xchg);
3867 INTERPRET_CASE_EX_PARAM2(OP_DEC,Dec, IncDec, EMEmulateDec);
3868 INTERPRET_CASE_EX_PARAM2(OP_INC,Inc, IncDec, EMEmulateInc);
3869 INTERPRET_CASE(OP_POP,Pop);
3870 INTERPRET_CASE_EX_LOCK_PARAM3(OP_OR, Or, OrXorAnd, EMEmulateOr, EMEmulateLockOr);
3871 INTERPRET_CASE_EX_LOCK_PARAM3(OP_XOR,Xor, OrXorAnd, EMEmulateXor, EMEmulateLockXor);
3872 INTERPRET_CASE_EX_LOCK_PARAM3(OP_AND,And, OrXorAnd, EMEmulateAnd, EMEmulateLockAnd);
3873 INTERPRET_CASE(OP_MOV,Mov);
3874#ifndef IN_RC
3875 INTERPRET_CASE(OP_STOSWD,StosWD);
3876#endif
3877 INTERPRET_CASE(OP_INVLPG,InvlPg);
3878 INTERPRET_CASE(OP_CPUID,CpuId);
3879 INTERPRET_CASE(OP_MOV_CR,MovCRx);
3880 INTERPRET_CASE(OP_MOV_DR,MovDRx);
3881#ifdef IN_RING0
3882 INTERPRET_CASE_EX_DUAL_PARAM2(OP_LIDT, LIdt, LIGdt);
3883 INTERPRET_CASE_EX_DUAL_PARAM2(OP_LGDT, LGdt, LIGdt);
3884#endif
3885 INTERPRET_CASE(OP_LLDT,LLdt);
3886 INTERPRET_CASE(OP_LMSW,Lmsw);
3887#ifdef EM_EMULATE_SMSW
3888 INTERPRET_CASE(OP_SMSW,Smsw);
3889#endif
3890 INTERPRET_CASE(OP_CLTS,Clts);
3891 INTERPRET_CASE(OP_MONITOR, Monitor);
3892 INTERPRET_CASE(OP_MWAIT, MWait);
3893 INTERPRET_CASE(OP_RDMSR, Rdmsr);
3894 INTERPRET_CASE(OP_WRMSR, Wrmsr);
3895 INTERPRET_CASE_EX_PARAM3(OP_ADD,Add, AddSub, EMEmulateAdd);
3896 INTERPRET_CASE_EX_PARAM3(OP_SUB,Sub, AddSub, EMEmulateSub);
3897 INTERPRET_CASE(OP_ADC,Adc);
3898 INTERPRET_CASE_EX_LOCK_PARAM2(OP_BTR,Btr, BitTest, EMEmulateBtr, EMEmulateLockBtr);
3899 INTERPRET_CASE_EX_PARAM2(OP_BTS,Bts, BitTest, EMEmulateBts);
3900 INTERPRET_CASE_EX_PARAM2(OP_BTC,Btc, BitTest, EMEmulateBtc);
3901 INTERPRET_CASE(OP_RDPMC,Rdpmc);
3902 INTERPRET_CASE(OP_RDTSC,Rdtsc);
3903 INTERPRET_CASE(OP_CMPXCHG, CmpXchg);
3904#ifdef IN_RC
3905 INTERPRET_CASE(OP_STI,Sti);
3906 INTERPRET_CASE(OP_XADD, XAdd);
3907 INTERPRET_CASE(OP_IRET,Iret);
3908#endif
3909 INTERPRET_CASE(OP_CMPXCHG8B, CmpXchg8b);
3910 INTERPRET_CASE(OP_HLT,Hlt);
3911 INTERPRET_CASE(OP_WBINVD,WbInvd);
3912#ifdef VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS
3913# ifndef IN_RC
3914 INTERPRET_STAT_CASE(OP_XADD, XAdd);
3915# endif
3916 INTERPRET_STAT_CASE(OP_MOVNTPS,MovNTPS);
3917#endif
3918
3919 default:
3920 Log3(("emInterpretInstructionCPU: opcode=%d\n", pDis->pCurInstr->uOpcode));
3921 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVCpu->em.s.CTX_SUFF(pStats)->CTX_MID_Z(Stat,FailedMisc));
3922 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
3923
3924#undef INTERPRET_CASE_EX_PARAM2
3925#undef INTERPRET_STAT_CASE
3926#undef INTERPRET_CASE_EX
3927#undef INTERPRET_CASE
3928 } /* switch (opcode) */
3929 /* not reached */
3930}
3931
3932/**
3933 * Interprets the current instruction using the supplied DISCPUSTATE structure.
3934 *
3935 * EIP is *NOT* updated!
3936 *
3937 * @returns VBox strict status code.
3938 * @retval VINF_* Scheduling instructions. When these are returned, it
3939 * starts to get a bit tricky to know whether code was
3940 * executed or not... We'll address this when it becomes a problem.
3941 * @retval VERR_EM_INTERPRETER Something we can't cope with.
3942 * @retval VERR_* Fatal errors.
3943 *
3944 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
3945 * @param pDis The disassembler cpu state for the instruction to be
3946 * interpreted.
3947 * @param pRegFrame The register frame. EIP is *NOT* changed!
3948 * @param pvFault The fault address (CR2).
3949 * @param pcbSize Size of the write (if applicable).
3950 * @param enmCodeType Code type (user/supervisor)
3951 *
3952 * @remark Invalid opcode exceptions have a higher priority than GP (see Intel
3953 * Architecture System Developers Manual, Vol 3, 5.5) so we don't need
3954 * to worry about e.g. invalid modrm combinations (!)
3955 *
3956 * @todo At this time we do NOT check if the instruction overwrites vital information.
3957 * Make sure this can't happen!! (will add some assertions/checks later)
3958 */
3959DECLINLINE(VBOXSTRICTRC) emInterpretInstructionCPUOuter(PVMCPU pVCpu, PDISCPUSTATE pDis, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame,
3960 RTGCPTR pvFault, EMCODETYPE enmCodeType, uint32_t *pcbSize)
3961{
3962 STAM_PROFILE_START(&pVCpu->em.s.CTX_SUFF(pStats)->CTX_MID_Z(Stat,Emulate), a);
3963 VBOXSTRICTRC rc = emInterpretInstructionCPU(pVCpu->CTX_SUFF(pVM), pVCpu, pDis, pRegFrame, pvFault, enmCodeType, pcbSize);
3964 STAM_PROFILE_STOP(&pVCpu->em.s.CTX_SUFF(pStats)->CTX_MID_Z(Stat,Emulate), a);
3965 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
3966 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVCpu->em.s.CTX_SUFF(pStats)->CTX_MID_Z(Stat,InterpretSucceeded));
3967 else
3968 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVCpu->em.s.CTX_SUFF(pStats)->CTX_MID_Z(Stat,InterpretFailed));
3969 return rc;
3970}
3971
3972
3973#endif /* !VBOX_WITH_IEM */
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