VirtualBox

source: vbox/trunk/src/VBox/VMM/VMMAll/GIMAllHv.cpp@ 61568

Last change on this file since 61568 was 61559, checked in by vboxsync, 9 years ago

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1/* $Id: GIMAllHv.cpp 61559 2016-06-08 08:28:30Z vboxsync $ */
2/** @file
3 * GIM - Guest Interface Manager, Microsoft Hyper-V, All Contexts.
4 */
5
6/*
7 * Copyright (C) 2014-2015 Oracle Corporation
8 *
9 * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
10 * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
11 * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
12 * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
13 * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
14 * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
15 * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
16 */
17
18
19/*********************************************************************************************************************************
20* Header Files *
21*********************************************************************************************************************************/
22#define LOG_GROUP LOG_GROUP_GIM
23#include "GIMHvInternal.h"
24#include "GIMInternal.h"
25
26#include <iprt/asm-amd64-x86.h>
27#ifdef IN_RING3
28# include <iprt/mem.h>
29#endif
30
31#include <VBox/err.h>
32#include <VBox/vmm/em.h>
33#include <VBox/vmm/hm.h>
34#include <VBox/vmm/tm.h>
35#include <VBox/vmm/vm.h>
36#include <VBox/vmm/pgm.h>
37#include <VBox/vmm/pdmdev.h>
38#include <VBox/vmm/pdmapi.h>
39
40
41#ifdef IN_RING3
42/**
43 * Read and validate slow hypercall parameters.
44 *
45 * @returns VBox status code.
46 * @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
47 * @param pCtx Pointer to the guest-CPU context.
48 * @param fIs64BitMode Whether the guest is currently in 64-bit mode or not.
49 * @param enmParam The hypercall parameter type.
50 * @param prcHv Where to store the Hyper-V status code. Only valid
51 * to the caller when this function returns
52 * VINF_SUCCESS.
53 */
54static int gimHvReadSlowHypercallParam(PVM pVM, PCPUMCTX pCtx, bool fIs64BitMode, GIMHVHYPERCALLPARAM enmParam, int *prcHv)
55{
56 int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
57 PGIMHV pHv = &pVM->gim.s.u.Hv;
58 RTGCPHYS GCPhysParam;
59 void *pvDst;
60 if (enmParam == GIMHVHYPERCALLPARAM_IN)
61 {
62 GCPhysParam = fIs64BitMode ? pCtx->rdx : (pCtx->rbx << 32) | pCtx->ecx;
63 pvDst = pHv->pbHypercallIn;
64 pHv->GCPhysHypercallIn = GCPhysParam;
65 }
66 else
67 {
68 GCPhysParam = fIs64BitMode ? pCtx->r8 : (pCtx->rdi << 32) | pCtx->esi;
69 pvDst = pHv->pbHypercallOut;
70 pHv->GCPhysHypercallOut = GCPhysParam;
71 Assert(enmParam == GIMHVHYPERCALLPARAM_OUT);
72 }
73
74 const char *pcszParam = enmParam == GIMHVHYPERCALLPARAM_IN ? "input" : "output"; NOREF(pcszParam);
75 if (RT_ALIGN_64(GCPhysParam, 8) == GCPhysParam)
76 {
77 if (PGMPhysIsGCPhysNormal(pVM, GCPhysParam))
78 {
79 rc = PGMPhysSimpleReadGCPhys(pVM, pvDst, GCPhysParam, GIM_HV_PAGE_SIZE);
80 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
81 {
82 *prcHv = GIM_HV_STATUS_SUCCESS;
83 return VINF_SUCCESS;
84 }
85 LogRel(("GIM: HyperV: Failed reading %s param at %#RGp. rc=%Rrc\n", pcszParam, GCPhysParam, rc));
86 rc = VERR_GIM_HYPERCALL_MEMORY_READ_FAILED;
87 }
88 else
89 {
90 Log(("GIM: HyperV: Invalid %s param address %#RGp\n", pcszParam, GCPhysParam));
91 *prcHv = GIM_HV_STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER;
92 }
93 }
94 else
95 {
96 Log(("GIM: HyperV: Misaligned %s param address %#RGp\n", pcszParam, GCPhysParam));
97 *prcHv = GIM_HV_STATUS_INVALID_ALIGNMENT;
98 }
99 return rc;
100}
101
102
103/**
104 * Helper for reading and validating slow hypercall input and output parameters.
105 *
106 * @returns VBox status code.
107 * @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
108 * @param pCtx Pointer to the guest-CPU context.
109 * @param fIs64BitMode Whether the guest is currently in 64-bit mode or not.
110 * @param prcHv Where to store the Hyper-V status code. Only valid
111 * to the caller when this function returns
112 * VINF_SUCCESS.
113 */
114static int gimHvReadSlowHypercallParamsInOut(PVM pVM, PCPUMCTX pCtx, bool fIs64BitMode, int *prcHv)
115{
116 int rc = gimHvReadSlowHypercallParam(pVM, pCtx, fIs64BitMode, GIMHVHYPERCALLPARAM_IN, prcHv);
117 if ( RT_SUCCESS(rc)
118 && *prcHv == GIM_HV_STATUS_SUCCESS)
119 rc = gimHvReadSlowHypercallParam(pVM, pCtx, fIs64BitMode, GIMHVHYPERCALLPARAM_OUT, prcHv);
120 return rc;
121}
122#endif
123
124
125/**
126 * Handles all Hyper-V hypercalls.
127 *
128 * @returns Strict VBox status code.
129 * @retval VINF_SUCCESS if the hypercall succeeded (even if its operation
130 * failed).
131 * @retval VINF_GIM_R3_HYPERCALL re-start the hypercall from ring-3.
132 * @retval VERR_GIM_HYPERCALLS_NOT_ENABLED hypercalls are disabled by the
133 * guest.
134 * @retval VERR_GIM_HYPERCALL_ACCESS_DENIED CPL is insufficient.
135 * @retval VERR_GIM_HYPERCALL_MEMORY_READ_FAILED hypercall failed while reading
136 * memory.
137 * @retval VERR_GIM_HYPERCALL_MEMORY_WRITE_FAILED hypercall failed while
138 * writing memory.
139 *
140 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
141 * @param pCtx Pointer to the guest-CPU context.
142 *
143 * @thread EMT(pVCpu).
144 */
145VMM_INT_DECL(VBOXSTRICTRC) gimHvHypercall(PVMCPU pVCpu, PCPUMCTX pCtx)
146{
147 VMCPU_ASSERT_EMT(pVCpu);
148
149#ifndef IN_RING3
150 return VINF_GIM_R3_HYPERCALL;
151#else
152 PVM pVM = pVCpu->CTX_SUFF(pVM);
153 STAM_REL_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->gim.s.StatHypercalls);
154
155 /*
156 * Verify that hypercalls are enabled by the guest.
157 */
158 if (!gimHvAreHypercallsEnabled(pVCpu))
159 return VERR_GIM_HYPERCALLS_NOT_ENABLED;
160
161 /*
162 * Verify guest is in ring-0 protected mode.
163 */
164 uint32_t uCpl = CPUMGetGuestCPL(pVCpu);
165 if ( uCpl
166 || CPUMIsGuestInRealModeEx(pCtx))
167 {
168 return VERR_GIM_HYPERCALL_ACCESS_DENIED;
169 }
170
171 /*
172 * Get the hypercall operation code and modes.
173 */
174 const bool fIs64BitMode = CPUMIsGuestIn64BitCodeEx(pCtx);
175 const uint64_t uHyperIn = fIs64BitMode ? pCtx->rcx : (pCtx->rdx << 32) | pCtx->eax;
176 const uint16_t uHyperOp = GIM_HV_HYPERCALL_IN_CALL_CODE(uHyperIn);
177 const bool fHyperFast = GIM_HV_HYPERCALL_IN_IS_FAST(uHyperIn);
178 const uint16_t cHyperReps = GIM_HV_HYPERCALL_IN_REP_COUNT(uHyperIn);
179 const uint16_t idxHyperRepStart = GIM_HV_HYPERCALL_IN_REP_START_IDX(uHyperIn);
180 uint64_t cHyperRepsDone = 0;
181
182 int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
183 int rcHv = GIM_HV_STATUS_OPERATION_DENIED;
184 PGIMHV pHv = &pVM->gim.s.u.Hv;
185
186 /*
187 * Validate common hypercall input parameters.
188 */
189 if ( !GIM_HV_HYPERCALL_IN_RSVD_1(uHyperIn)
190 && !GIM_HV_HYPERCALL_IN_RSVD_2(uHyperIn)
191 && !GIM_HV_HYPERCALL_IN_RSVD_3(uHyperIn))
192 {
193 /*
194 * Perform the hypercall.
195 */
196 switch (uHyperOp)
197 {
198 case GIM_HV_HYPERCALL_OP_RETREIVE_DEBUG_DATA: /* Non-rep, memory IO. */
199 {
200 if (pHv->uPartFlags & GIM_HV_PART_FLAGS_DEBUGGING)
201 {
202 rc = gimHvReadSlowHypercallParamsInOut(pVM, pCtx, fIs64BitMode, &rcHv);
203 if ( RT_SUCCESS(rc)
204 && rcHv == GIM_HV_STATUS_SUCCESS)
205 {
206 LogRelMax(1, ("GIM: HyperV: Initiated debug data reception via hypercall\n"));
207 rc = gimR3HvHypercallRetrieveDebugData(pVM, &rcHv);
208 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
209 LogRelMax(10, ("GIM: HyperV: gimR3HvHypercallRetrieveDebugData failed. rc=%Rrc\n", rc));
210 }
211 }
212 else
213 rcHv = GIM_HV_STATUS_ACCESS_DENIED;
214 break;
215 }
216
217 case GIM_HV_HYPERCALL_OP_POST_DEBUG_DATA: /* Non-rep, memory IO. */
218 {
219 if (pHv->uPartFlags & GIM_HV_PART_FLAGS_DEBUGGING)
220 {
221 rc = gimHvReadSlowHypercallParamsInOut(pVM, pCtx, fIs64BitMode, &rcHv);
222 if ( RT_SUCCESS(rc)
223 && rcHv == GIM_HV_STATUS_SUCCESS)
224 {
225 LogRelMax(1, ("GIM: HyperV: Initiated debug data transmission via hypercall\n"));
226 rc = gimR3HvHypercallPostDebugData(pVM, &rcHv);
227 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
228 LogRelMax(10, ("GIM: HyperV: gimR3HvHypercallPostDebugData failed. rc=%Rrc\n", rc));
229 }
230 }
231 else
232 rcHv = GIM_HV_STATUS_ACCESS_DENIED;
233 break;
234 }
235
236 case GIM_HV_HYPERCALL_OP_RESET_DEBUG_SESSION: /* Non-rep, fast (register IO). */
237 {
238 if (pHv->uPartFlags & GIM_HV_PART_FLAGS_DEBUGGING)
239 {
240 uint32_t fFlags = 0;
241 if (!fHyperFast)
242 {
243 rc = gimHvReadSlowHypercallParam(pVM, pCtx, fIs64BitMode, GIMHVHYPERCALLPARAM_IN, &rcHv);
244 if ( RT_SUCCESS(rc)
245 && rcHv == GIM_HV_STATUS_SUCCESS)
246 {
247 PGIMHVDEBUGRESETIN pIn = (PGIMHVDEBUGRESETIN)pHv->pbHypercallIn;
248 fFlags = pIn->fFlags;
249 }
250 }
251 else
252 {
253 rcHv = GIM_HV_STATUS_SUCCESS;
254 fFlags = fIs64BitMode ? pCtx->rdx : pCtx->ebx;
255 }
256
257 /*
258 * Nothing to flush on the sending side as we don't maintain our own buffers.
259 */
260 /** @todo We should probably ask the debug receive thread to flush it's buffer. */
261 if (rcHv == GIM_HV_STATUS_SUCCESS)
262 {
263 if (fFlags)
264 LogRel(("GIM: HyperV: Resetting debug session via hypercall\n"));
265 else
266 rcHv = GIM_HV_STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER;
267 }
268 }
269 else
270 rcHv = GIM_HV_STATUS_ACCESS_DENIED;
271 break;
272 }
273
274 case GIM_HV_HYPERCALL_OP_POST_MESSAGE: /* Non-rep, memory IO. */
275 {
276 if (pHv->fIsInterfaceVs)
277 {
278 rc = gimHvReadSlowHypercallParam(pVM, pCtx, fIs64BitMode, GIMHVHYPERCALLPARAM_IN, &rcHv);
279 if ( RT_SUCCESS(rc)
280 && rcHv == GIM_HV_STATUS_SUCCESS)
281 {
282 PGIMHVPOSTMESSAGEIN pMsgIn = (PGIMHVPOSTMESSAGEIN)pHv->pbHypercallIn;
283 PGIMHVCPU pHvCpu = &pVCpu->gim.s.u.HvCpu;
284 if ( pMsgIn->uConnectionId == GIM_HV_VMBUS_MSG_CONNECTION_ID
285 && pMsgIn->enmMessageType == GIMHVMSGTYPE_VMBUS
286 && !MSR_GIM_HV_SINT_IS_MASKED(pHvCpu->uSint2Msr)
287 && MSR_GIM_HV_SIMP_IS_ENABLED(pHvCpu->uSimpMsr))
288 {
289 RTGCPHYS GCPhysSimp = MSR_GIM_HV_SIMP_GPA(pHvCpu->uSimpMsr);
290 if (PGMPhysIsGCPhysNormal(pVM, GCPhysSimp))
291 {
292 /*
293 * The VMBus client (guest) expects to see 0xf at offsets 4 and 16 and 1 at offset 0.
294 */
295 GIMHVMSG HvMsg;
296 RT_ZERO(HvMsg);
297 HvMsg.MsgHdr.enmMessageType = GIMHVMSGTYPE_VMBUS;
298 HvMsg.MsgHdr.cbPayload = 0xf;
299 HvMsg.aPayload[0] = 0xf;
300 uint16_t const offMsg = GIM_HV_VMBUS_MSG_SINT * sizeof(GIMHVMSG);
301 int rc2 = PGMPhysSimpleWriteGCPhys(pVM, GCPhysSimp + offMsg, &HvMsg, sizeof(HvMsg));
302 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc2))
303 LogRel(("GIM: HyperV: SIMP hypercall faking message at %#RGp:%u\n", GCPhysSimp, offMsg));
304 else
305 {
306 LogRel(("GIM: HyperV: Failed to write SIMP message at %#RGp:%u, rc=%Rrc\n", GCPhysSimp,
307 offMsg, rc));
308 }
309 }
310 }
311
312 /*
313 * Make the call fail after updating the SIMP, so the guest can go back to using
314 * the Hyper-V debug MSR interface. Any error code below GIM_HV_STATUS_NOT_ACKNOWLEDGED
315 * and the guest tries to proceed with initializing VMBus which is totally unnecessary
316 * for what we're trying to accomplish, i.e. convince guest to use Hyper-V debugging. Also,
317 * we don't implement other VMBus/SynIC functionality so the guest would #GP and die.
318 */
319 rcHv = GIM_HV_STATUS_NOT_ACKNOWLEDGED;
320 }
321 else
322 rcHv = GIM_HV_STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER;
323 }
324 else
325 rcHv = GIM_HV_STATUS_ACCESS_DENIED;
326 break;
327 }
328
329 default:
330 rcHv = GIM_HV_STATUS_INVALID_HYPERCALL_CODE;
331 break;
332 }
333 }
334 else
335 rcHv = GIM_HV_STATUS_INVALID_HYPERCALL_INPUT;
336
337 /*
338 * Update the guest with results of the hypercall.
339 */
340 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
341 {
342 if (fIs64BitMode)
343 pCtx->rax = (cHyperRepsDone << 32) | rcHv;
344 else
345 {
346 pCtx->edx = cHyperRepsDone;
347 pCtx->eax = rcHv;
348 }
349 }
350
351 return rc;
352#endif
353}
354
355
356/**
357 * Returns whether the guest has configured and enabled the use of Hyper-V's
358 * hypercall interface.
359 *
360 * @returns true if hypercalls are enabled, false otherwise.
361 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
362 */
363VMM_INT_DECL(bool) gimHvAreHypercallsEnabled(PVMCPU pVCpu)
364{
365 return RT_BOOL(pVCpu->CTX_SUFF(pVM)->gim.s.u.Hv.u64GuestOsIdMsr != 0);
366}
367
368
369/**
370 * Returns whether the guest has configured and enabled the use of Hyper-V's
371 * paravirtualized TSC.
372 *
373 * @returns true if paravirt. TSC is enabled, false otherwise.
374 * @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
375 */
376VMM_INT_DECL(bool) gimHvIsParavirtTscEnabled(PVM pVM)
377{
378 return MSR_GIM_HV_REF_TSC_IS_ENABLED(pVM->gim.s.u.Hv.u64TscPageMsr);
379}
380
381
382#ifdef IN_RING3
383/**
384 * Gets the descriptive OS ID variant as identified via the
385 * MSR_GIM_HV_GUEST_OS_ID MSR.
386 *
387 * @returns The name.
388 * @param uGuestOsIdMsr The MSR_GIM_HV_GUEST_OS_ID MSR.
389 */
390static const char *gimHvGetGuestOsIdVariantName(uint64_t uGuestOsIdMsr)
391{
392 /* Refer the Hyper-V spec, section 3.6 "Reporting the Guest OS Identity". */
393 uint32_t uVendor = MSR_GIM_HV_GUEST_OS_ID_VENDOR(uGuestOsIdMsr);
394 if (uVendor == 1 /* Microsoft */)
395 {
396 uint32_t uOsVariant = MSR_GIM_HV_GUEST_OS_ID_OS_VARIANT(uGuestOsIdMsr);
397 switch (uOsVariant)
398 {
399 case 0: return "Undefined";
400 case 1: return "MS-DOS";
401 case 2: return "Windows 3.x";
402 case 3: return "Windows 9x";
403 case 4: return "Windows NT or derivative";
404 case 5: return "Windows CE";
405 default: return "Unknown";
406 }
407 }
408 return "Unknown";
409}
410#endif
411
412
413/**
414 * MSR read handler for Hyper-V.
415 *
416 * @returns Strict VBox status code like CPUMQueryGuestMsr().
417 * @retval VINF_CPUM_R3_MSR_READ
418 * @retval VERR_CPUM_RAISE_GP_0
419 *
420 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
421 * @param idMsr The MSR being read.
422 * @param pRange The range this MSR belongs to.
423 * @param puValue Where to store the MSR value read.
424 *
425 * @thread EMT.
426 */
427VMM_INT_DECL(VBOXSTRICTRC) gimHvReadMsr(PVMCPU pVCpu, uint32_t idMsr, PCCPUMMSRRANGE pRange, uint64_t *puValue)
428{
429 NOREF(pRange);
430 PVM pVM = pVCpu->CTX_SUFF(pVM);
431 PGIMHV pHv = &pVM->gim.s.u.Hv;
432
433 switch (idMsr)
434 {
435 case MSR_GIM_HV_TIME_REF_COUNT:
436 {
437 /* Hyper-V reports the time in 100 ns units (10 MHz). */
438 uint64_t u64Tsc = TMCpuTickGet(pVCpu);
439 uint64_t u64TscHz = pHv->cTscTicksPerSecond;
440 uint64_t u64Tsc100Ns = u64TscHz / UINT64_C(10000000); /* 100 ns */
441 *puValue = (u64Tsc / u64Tsc100Ns);
442 return VINF_SUCCESS;
443 }
444
445 case MSR_GIM_HV_VP_INDEX:
446 *puValue = pVCpu->idCpu;
447 return VINF_SUCCESS;
448
449 case MSR_GIM_HV_TPR:
450 return PDMApicReadMsr(pVCpu, MSR_IA32_X2APIC_TPR, puValue);
451
452 case MSR_GIM_HV_ICR:
453 return PDMApicReadMsr(pVCpu, MSR_IA32_X2APIC_ICR, puValue);
454
455 case MSR_GIM_HV_GUEST_OS_ID:
456 *puValue = pHv->u64GuestOsIdMsr;
457 return VINF_SUCCESS;
458
459 case MSR_GIM_HV_HYPERCALL:
460 *puValue = pHv->u64HypercallMsr;
461 return VINF_SUCCESS;
462
463 case MSR_GIM_HV_REF_TSC:
464 *puValue = pHv->u64TscPageMsr;
465 return VINF_SUCCESS;
466
467 case MSR_GIM_HV_TSC_FREQ:
468 *puValue = TMCpuTicksPerSecond(pVM);
469 return VINF_SUCCESS;
470
471 case MSR_GIM_HV_APIC_FREQ:
472 {
473 int rc = PDMApicGetTimerFreq(pVM, puValue);
474 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
475 return VERR_CPUM_RAISE_GP_0;
476 return VINF_SUCCESS;
477 }
478
479 case MSR_GIM_HV_SYNTH_DEBUG_STATUS:
480 *puValue = pHv->uDbgStatusMsr;
481 return VINF_SUCCESS;
482
483 case MSR_GIM_HV_SINT2:
484 {
485 PGIMHVCPU pHvCpu = &pVCpu->gim.s.u.HvCpu;
486 *puValue = pHvCpu->uSint2Msr;
487 return VINF_SUCCESS;
488 }
489
490 case MSR_GIM_HV_SIMP:
491 {
492 PGIMHVCPU pHvCpu = &pVCpu->gim.s.u.HvCpu;
493 *puValue = pHvCpu->uSimpMsr;
494 return VINF_SUCCESS;
495 }
496
497 case MSR_GIM_HV_RESET:
498 *puValue = 0;
499 return VINF_SUCCESS;
500
501 case MSR_GIM_HV_CRASH_CTL:
502 *puValue = pHv->uCrashCtlMsr;
503 return VINF_SUCCESS;
504
505 case MSR_GIM_HV_CRASH_P0: *puValue = pHv->uCrashP0Msr; return VINF_SUCCESS;
506 case MSR_GIM_HV_CRASH_P1: *puValue = pHv->uCrashP1Msr; return VINF_SUCCESS;
507 case MSR_GIM_HV_CRASH_P2: *puValue = pHv->uCrashP2Msr; return VINF_SUCCESS;
508 case MSR_GIM_HV_CRASH_P3: *puValue = pHv->uCrashP3Msr; return VINF_SUCCESS;
509 case MSR_GIM_HV_CRASH_P4: *puValue = pHv->uCrashP4Msr; return VINF_SUCCESS;
510
511 case MSR_GIM_HV_DEBUG_OPTIONS_MSR:
512 {
513 if (pHv->fIsVendorMsHv)
514 {
515#ifndef IN_RING3
516 return VINF_CPUM_R3_MSR_READ;
517#else
518 LogRelMax(1, ("GIM: HyperV: Guest querying debug options, suggesting %s interface\n",
519 pHv->fDbgHypercallInterface ? "hypercall" : "MSR"));
520 *puValue = pHv->fDbgHypercallInterface ? GIM_HV_DEBUG_OPTIONS_USE_HYPERCALLS : 0;
521 return VINF_SUCCESS;
522#endif
523 }
524 return VERR_CPUM_RAISE_GP_0;
525 }
526
527 /* Write-only MSRs: */
528 case MSR_GIM_HV_EOI:
529 /* Reserved/unknown MSRs: */
530 default:
531 {
532#ifdef IN_RING3
533 static uint32_t s_cTimes = 0;
534 if (s_cTimes++ < 20)
535 LogRel(("GIM: HyperV: Unknown/invalid RdMsr (%#x) -> #GP(0)\n", idMsr));
536#else
537 return VINF_CPUM_R3_MSR_READ;
538#endif
539 LogFunc(("Unknown/invalid RdMsr (%#RX32) -> #GP(0)\n", idMsr));
540 break;
541 }
542 }
543
544 return VERR_CPUM_RAISE_GP_0;
545}
546
547
548/**
549 * MSR write handler for Hyper-V.
550 *
551 * @returns Strict VBox status code like CPUMSetGuestMsr().
552 * @retval VINF_CPUM_R3_MSR_WRITE
553 * @retval VERR_CPUM_RAISE_GP_0
554 *
555 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
556 * @param idMsr The MSR being written.
557 * @param pRange The range this MSR belongs to.
558 * @param uRawValue The raw value with the ignored bits not masked.
559 *
560 * @thread EMT.
561 */
562VMM_INT_DECL(VBOXSTRICTRC) gimHvWriteMsr(PVMCPU pVCpu, uint32_t idMsr, PCCPUMMSRRANGE pRange, uint64_t uRawValue)
563{
564 NOREF(pRange);
565 PVM pVM = pVCpu->CTX_SUFF(pVM);
566 PGIMHV pHv = &pVM->gim.s.u.Hv;
567
568 switch (idMsr)
569 {
570 case MSR_GIM_HV_TPR:
571 return PDMApicWriteMsr(pVCpu, MSR_IA32_X2APIC_TPR, uRawValue);
572
573 case MSR_GIM_HV_EOI:
574 return PDMApicWriteMsr(pVCpu, MSR_IA32_X2APIC_EOI, uRawValue);
575
576 case MSR_GIM_HV_ICR:
577 return PDMApicWriteMsr(pVCpu, MSR_IA32_X2APIC_ICR, uRawValue);
578
579 case MSR_GIM_HV_GUEST_OS_ID:
580 {
581#ifndef IN_RING3
582 return VINF_CPUM_R3_MSR_WRITE;
583#else
584 /* Disable the hypercall-page and hypercalls if 0 is written to this MSR. */
585 if (!uRawValue)
586 {
587 if (MSR_GIM_HV_HYPERCALL_PAGE_IS_ENABLED(pHv->u64HypercallMsr))
588 {
589 gimR3HvDisableHypercallPage(pVM);
590 pHv->u64HypercallMsr &= ~MSR_GIM_HV_HYPERCALL_PAGE_ENABLE_BIT;
591 LogRel(("GIM: HyperV: Hypercall page disabled via Guest OS ID MSR\n"));
592 }
593 }
594 else
595 {
596 LogRel(("GIM: HyperV: Guest OS reported ID %#RX64\n", uRawValue));
597 LogRel(("GIM: HyperV: Open-source=%RTbool Vendor=%#x OS=%#x (%s) Major=%u Minor=%u ServicePack=%u Build=%u\n",
598 MSR_GIM_HV_GUEST_OS_ID_IS_OPENSOURCE(uRawValue), MSR_GIM_HV_GUEST_OS_ID_VENDOR(uRawValue),
599 MSR_GIM_HV_GUEST_OS_ID_OS_VARIANT(uRawValue), gimHvGetGuestOsIdVariantName(uRawValue),
600 MSR_GIM_HV_GUEST_OS_ID_MAJOR_VERSION(uRawValue), MSR_GIM_HV_GUEST_OS_ID_MINOR_VERSION(uRawValue),
601 MSR_GIM_HV_GUEST_OS_ID_SERVICE_VERSION(uRawValue), MSR_GIM_HV_GUEST_OS_ID_BUILD(uRawValue)));
602
603 /* Update the CPUID leaf, see Hyper-V spec. "Microsoft Hypervisor CPUID Leaves". */
604 CPUMCPUIDLEAF HyperLeaf;
605 RT_ZERO(HyperLeaf);
606 HyperLeaf.uLeaf = UINT32_C(0x40000002);
607 HyperLeaf.uEax = MSR_GIM_HV_GUEST_OS_ID_BUILD(uRawValue);
608 HyperLeaf.uEbx = MSR_GIM_HV_GUEST_OS_ID_MINOR_VERSION(uRawValue)
609 | (MSR_GIM_HV_GUEST_OS_ID_MAJOR_VERSION(uRawValue) << 16);
610 HyperLeaf.uEcx = MSR_GIM_HV_GUEST_OS_ID_SERVICE_VERSION(uRawValue);
611 HyperLeaf.uEdx = MSR_GIM_HV_GUEST_OS_ID_SERVICE_VERSION(uRawValue)
612 | (MSR_GIM_HV_GUEST_OS_ID_BUILD(uRawValue) << 24);
613 int rc2 = CPUMR3CpuIdInsert(pVM, &HyperLeaf);
614 AssertRC(rc2);
615 }
616
617 pHv->u64GuestOsIdMsr = uRawValue;
618
619 /*
620 * Notify VMM that hypercalls are now disabled/enabled.
621 */
622 for (VMCPUID i = 0; i < pVM->cCpus; i++)
623 {
624 if (uRawValue)
625 VMMHypercallsEnable(&pVM->aCpus[i]);
626 else
627 VMMHypercallsDisable(&pVM->aCpus[i]);
628 }
629
630 return VINF_SUCCESS;
631#endif /* IN_RING3 */
632 }
633
634 case MSR_GIM_HV_HYPERCALL:
635 {
636#ifndef IN_RING3
637 return VINF_CPUM_R3_MSR_WRITE;
638#else
639 /** @todo There is/was a problem with hypercalls for FreeBSD 10.1 guests,
640 * see @bugref{7270#c116}. */
641 /* First, update all but the hypercall page enable bit. */
642 pHv->u64HypercallMsr = (uRawValue & ~MSR_GIM_HV_HYPERCALL_PAGE_ENABLE_BIT);
643
644 /* Hypercall page can only be enabled when the guest has enabled hypercalls. */
645 bool fEnable = RT_BOOL(uRawValue & MSR_GIM_HV_HYPERCALL_PAGE_ENABLE_BIT);
646 if ( fEnable
647 && !gimHvAreHypercallsEnabled(pVCpu))
648 {
649 return VINF_SUCCESS;
650 }
651
652 /* Is the guest disabling the hypercall-page? Allow it regardless of the Guest-OS Id Msr. */
653 if (!fEnable)
654 {
655 gimR3HvDisableHypercallPage(pVM);
656 pHv->u64HypercallMsr = uRawValue;
657 return VINF_SUCCESS;
658 }
659
660 /* Enable the hypercall-page. */
661 RTGCPHYS GCPhysHypercallPage = MSR_GIM_HV_HYPERCALL_GUEST_PFN(uRawValue) << PAGE_SHIFT;
662 int rc = gimR3HvEnableHypercallPage(pVM, GCPhysHypercallPage);
663 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
664 {
665 pHv->u64HypercallMsr = uRawValue;
666 return VINF_SUCCESS;
667 }
668
669 return VERR_CPUM_RAISE_GP_0;
670#endif
671 }
672
673 case MSR_GIM_HV_REF_TSC:
674 {
675#ifndef IN_RING3
676 return VINF_CPUM_R3_MSR_WRITE;
677#else /* IN_RING3 */
678 /* First, update all but the TSC-page enable bit. */
679 pHv->u64TscPageMsr = (uRawValue & ~MSR_GIM_HV_REF_TSC_ENABLE_BIT);
680
681 /* Is the guest disabling the TSC-page? */
682 bool fEnable = RT_BOOL(uRawValue & MSR_GIM_HV_REF_TSC_ENABLE_BIT);
683 if (!fEnable)
684 {
685 gimR3HvDisableTscPage(pVM);
686 pHv->u64TscPageMsr = uRawValue;
687 return VINF_SUCCESS;
688 }
689
690 /* Enable the TSC-page. */
691 RTGCPHYS GCPhysTscPage = MSR_GIM_HV_REF_TSC_GUEST_PFN(uRawValue) << PAGE_SHIFT;
692 int rc = gimR3HvEnableTscPage(pVM, GCPhysTscPage, false /* fUseThisTscSequence */, 0 /* uTscSequence */);
693 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
694 {
695 pHv->u64TscPageMsr = uRawValue;
696 return VINF_SUCCESS;
697 }
698
699 return VERR_CPUM_RAISE_GP_0;
700#endif /* IN_RING3 */
701 }
702
703 case MSR_GIM_HV_RESET:
704 {
705#ifndef IN_RING3
706 return VINF_CPUM_R3_MSR_WRITE;
707#else
708 if (MSR_GIM_HV_RESET_IS_SET(uRawValue))
709 {
710 LogRel(("GIM: HyperV: Reset initiated through MSR\n"));
711 int rc = PDMDevHlpVMReset(pVM->gim.s.pDevInsR3, PDMVMRESET_F_GIM);
712 AssertRC(rc); /* Note! Not allowed to return VINF_EM_RESET / VINF_EM_HALT here, so ignore them. */
713 }
714 /* else: Ignore writes to other bits. */
715 return VINF_SUCCESS;
716#endif /* IN_RING3 */
717 }
718
719 case MSR_GIM_HV_CRASH_CTL:
720 {
721#ifndef IN_RING3
722 return VINF_CPUM_R3_MSR_WRITE;
723#else
724 if (uRawValue & MSR_GIM_HV_CRASH_CTL_NOTIFY_BIT)
725 {
726 LogRel(("GIM: HyperV: Guest indicates a fatal condition! P0=%#RX64 P1=%#RX64 P2=%#RX64 P3=%#RX64 P4=%#RX64\n",
727 pHv->uCrashP0Msr, pHv->uCrashP1Msr, pHv->uCrashP2Msr, pHv->uCrashP3Msr, pHv->uCrashP4Msr));
728 }
729 return VINF_SUCCESS;
730#endif
731 }
732
733 case MSR_GIM_HV_SYNTH_DEBUG_SEND_BUFFER:
734 {
735 if (!pHv->fDbgEnabled)
736 return VERR_CPUM_RAISE_GP_0;
737#ifndef IN_RING3
738 return VINF_CPUM_R3_MSR_WRITE;
739#else
740 RTGCPHYS GCPhysBuffer = (RTGCPHYS)uRawValue;
741 pHv->uDbgSendBufferMsr = GCPhysBuffer;
742 if (PGMPhysIsGCPhysNormal(pVM, GCPhysBuffer))
743 LogRel(("GIM: HyperV: Set up debug send buffer at %#RGp\n", GCPhysBuffer));
744 else
745 LogRel(("GIM: HyperV: Destroyed debug send buffer\n"));
746 pHv->uDbgSendBufferMsr = uRawValue;
747 return VINF_SUCCESS;
748#endif
749 }
750
751 case MSR_GIM_HV_SYNTH_DEBUG_RECEIVE_BUFFER:
752 {
753 if (!pHv->fDbgEnabled)
754 return VERR_CPUM_RAISE_GP_0;
755#ifndef IN_RING3
756 return VINF_CPUM_R3_MSR_WRITE;
757#else
758 RTGCPHYS GCPhysBuffer = (RTGCPHYS)uRawValue;
759 pHv->uDbgRecvBufferMsr = GCPhysBuffer;
760 if (PGMPhysIsGCPhysNormal(pVM, GCPhysBuffer))
761 LogRel(("GIM: HyperV: Set up debug receive buffer at %#RGp\n", GCPhysBuffer));
762 else
763 LogRel(("GIM: HyperV: Destroyed debug receive buffer\n"));
764 return VINF_SUCCESS;
765#endif
766 }
767
768 case MSR_GIM_HV_SYNTH_DEBUG_PENDING_BUFFER:
769 {
770 if (!pHv->fDbgEnabled)
771 return VERR_CPUM_RAISE_GP_0;
772#ifndef IN_RING3
773 return VINF_CPUM_R3_MSR_WRITE;
774#else
775 RTGCPHYS GCPhysBuffer = (RTGCPHYS)uRawValue;
776 pHv->uDbgPendingBufferMsr = GCPhysBuffer;
777 if (PGMPhysIsGCPhysNormal(pVM, GCPhysBuffer))
778 LogRel(("GIM: HyperV: Set up debug pending buffer at %#RGp\n", uRawValue));
779 else
780 LogRel(("GIM: HyperV: Destroyed debug pending buffer\n"));
781 return VINF_SUCCESS;
782#endif
783 }
784
785 case MSR_GIM_HV_SYNTH_DEBUG_CONTROL:
786 {
787 if (!pHv->fDbgEnabled)
788 return VERR_CPUM_RAISE_GP_0;
789#ifndef IN_RING3
790 return VINF_CPUM_R3_MSR_WRITE;
791#else
792 if ( MSR_GIM_HV_SYNTH_DEBUG_CONTROL_IS_WRITE(uRawValue)
793 && MSR_GIM_HV_SYNTH_DEBUG_CONTROL_IS_READ(uRawValue))
794 {
795 LogRel(("GIM: HyperV: Requesting both read and write through debug control MSR -> #GP(0)\n"));
796 return VERR_CPUM_RAISE_GP_0;
797 }
798
799 if (MSR_GIM_HV_SYNTH_DEBUG_CONTROL_IS_WRITE(uRawValue))
800 {
801 uint32_t cbWrite = MSR_GIM_HV_SYNTH_DEBUG_CONTROL_W_LEN(uRawValue);
802 if ( cbWrite > 0
803 && cbWrite < GIM_HV_PAGE_SIZE)
804 {
805 if (PGMPhysIsGCPhysNormal(pVM, (RTGCPHYS)pHv->uDbgSendBufferMsr))
806 {
807 Assert(pHv->pvDbgBuffer);
808 int rc = PGMPhysSimpleReadGCPhys(pVM, pHv->pvDbgBuffer, (RTGCPHYS)pHv->uDbgSendBufferMsr, cbWrite);
809 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
810 {
811 LogRelMax(1, ("GIM: HyperV: Initiated debug data transmission via MSR\n"));
812 uint32_t cbWritten = 0;
813 rc = gimR3HvDebugWrite(pVM, pHv->pvDbgBuffer, cbWrite, &cbWritten, false /*fUdpPkt*/);
814 if ( RT_SUCCESS(rc)
815 && cbWrite == cbWritten)
816 pHv->uDbgStatusMsr = MSR_GIM_HV_SYNTH_DEBUG_STATUS_W_SUCCESS_BIT;
817 else
818 pHv->uDbgStatusMsr = 0;
819 }
820 else
821 LogRelMax(5, ("GIM: HyperV: Failed to read debug send buffer at %#RGp, rc=%Rrc\n",
822 (RTGCPHYS)pHv->uDbgSendBufferMsr, rc));
823 }
824 else
825 LogRelMax(5, ("GIM: HyperV: Debug send buffer address %#RGp invalid! Ignoring debug write!\n",
826 (RTGCPHYS)pHv->uDbgSendBufferMsr));
827 }
828 else
829 LogRelMax(5, ("GIM: HyperV: Invalid write size %u specified in MSR, ignoring debug write!\n",
830 MSR_GIM_HV_SYNTH_DEBUG_CONTROL_W_LEN(uRawValue)));
831 }
832 else if (MSR_GIM_HV_SYNTH_DEBUG_CONTROL_IS_READ(uRawValue))
833 {
834 if (PGMPhysIsGCPhysNormal(pVM, (RTGCPHYS)pHv->uDbgRecvBufferMsr))
835 {
836 LogRelMax(1, ("GIM: HyperV: Initiated debug data reception via MSR\n"));
837 uint32_t cbReallyRead;
838 Assert(pHv->pvDbgBuffer);
839 int rc = gimR3HvDebugRead(pVM, pHv->pvDbgBuffer, PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE, &cbReallyRead, 0, false /*fUdpPkt*/);
840 if ( RT_SUCCESS(rc)
841 && cbReallyRead > 0)
842 {
843 rc = PGMPhysSimpleWriteGCPhys(pVM, (RTGCPHYS)pHv->uDbgRecvBufferMsr, pHv->pvDbgBuffer, cbReallyRead);
844 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
845 {
846 pHv->uDbgStatusMsr = ((uint16_t)cbReallyRead) << 16;
847 pHv->uDbgStatusMsr |= MSR_GIM_HV_SYNTH_DEBUG_STATUS_R_SUCCESS_BIT;
848 }
849 else
850 {
851 pHv->uDbgStatusMsr = 0;
852 LogRelMax(5, ("GIM: HyperV: PGMPhysSimpleWriteGCPhys failed. rc=%Rrc\n", rc));
853 }
854 }
855 else
856 pHv->uDbgStatusMsr = 0;
857 }
858 else
859 LogRelMax(5, ("GIM: HyperV: Debug receive buffer address %#RGp invalid! Ignoring debug read!\n", (RTGCPHYS)pHv->uDbgRecvBufferMsr));
860 }
861 return VINF_SUCCESS;
862#endif
863 }
864
865 case MSR_GIM_HV_SINT2:
866 {
867 if (!pHv->fDbgEnabled)
868 return VERR_CPUM_RAISE_GP_0;
869#ifndef IN_RING3
870 return VINF_CPUM_R3_MSR_WRITE;
871#else
872 PGIMHVCPU pHvCpu = &pVCpu->gim.s.u.HvCpu;
873 uint8_t uVector = MSR_GIM_HV_SINT_VECTOR(uRawValue);
874 if ( !MSR_GIM_HV_SINT_IS_MASKED(uRawValue)
875 && uVector < 16)
876 {
877 LogRel(("GIM: HyperV: Programmed an invalid vector in SINT2, uVector=%u -> #GP(0)\n", uVector));
878 return VERR_CPUM_RAISE_GP_0;
879 }
880
881 pHvCpu->uSint2Msr = uRawValue;
882 if (MSR_GIM_HV_SINT_IS_MASKED(uRawValue))
883 LogRel(("GIM: HyperV: Masked SINT2\n"));
884 else
885 LogRel(("GIM: HyperV: Unmasked SINT2, uVector=%u\n", uVector));
886 return VINF_SUCCESS;
887#endif
888 }
889
890 case MSR_GIM_HV_SIMP:
891 {
892 if (!pHv->fDbgEnabled)
893 return VERR_CPUM_RAISE_GP_0;
894#ifndef IN_RING3
895 return VINF_CPUM_R3_MSR_WRITE;
896#else
897 PGIMHVCPU pHvCpu = &pVCpu->gim.s.u.HvCpu;
898 pHvCpu->uSimpMsr = uRawValue;
899 if (MSR_GIM_HV_SIMP_IS_ENABLED(uRawValue))
900 {
901 RTGCPHYS GCPhysSimp = MSR_GIM_HV_SIMP_GPA(uRawValue);
902 if (PGMPhysIsGCPhysNormal(pVM, GCPhysSimp))
903 {
904 uint8_t abSimp[PAGE_SIZE];
905 RT_ZERO(abSimp);
906 int rc2 = PGMPhysSimpleWriteGCPhys(pVM, GCPhysSimp, &abSimp[0], sizeof(abSimp));
907 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc2))
908 LogRel(("GIM: HyperV: Enabled synthetic interrupt message page at %#RGp\n", GCPhysSimp));
909 else
910 {
911 LogRel(("GIM: HyperV: WrMsr on MSR_GIM_HV_SIMP failed to update SIMP at %#RGp rc=%Rrc -> #GP(0)\n",
912 GCPhysSimp, rc2));
913 return VERR_CPUM_RAISE_GP_0;
914 }
915 }
916 else
917 LogRel(("GIM: HyperV: Enabled synthetic interrupt message page at invalid address %#RGp\n",GCPhysSimp));
918 }
919 else
920 LogRel(("GIM: HyperV: Disabled synthetic interrupt message page\n"));
921 return VINF_SUCCESS;
922#endif
923 }
924
925 case MSR_GIM_HV_CRASH_P0: pHv->uCrashP0Msr = uRawValue; return VINF_SUCCESS;
926 case MSR_GIM_HV_CRASH_P1: pHv->uCrashP1Msr = uRawValue; return VINF_SUCCESS;
927 case MSR_GIM_HV_CRASH_P2: pHv->uCrashP2Msr = uRawValue; return VINF_SUCCESS;
928 case MSR_GIM_HV_CRASH_P3: pHv->uCrashP3Msr = uRawValue; return VINF_SUCCESS;
929 case MSR_GIM_HV_CRASH_P4: pHv->uCrashP4Msr = uRawValue; return VINF_SUCCESS;
930
931 case MSR_GIM_HV_TIME_REF_COUNT: /* Read-only MSRs. */
932 case MSR_GIM_HV_VP_INDEX:
933 case MSR_GIM_HV_TSC_FREQ:
934 case MSR_GIM_HV_APIC_FREQ:
935 LogFunc(("WrMsr on read-only MSR %#RX32 -> #GP(0)\n", idMsr));
936 return VERR_CPUM_RAISE_GP_0;
937
938 case MSR_GIM_HV_DEBUG_OPTIONS_MSR:
939 {
940 if (pHv->fIsVendorMsHv)
941 {
942#ifndef IN_RING3
943 return VINF_CPUM_R3_MSR_WRITE;
944#else
945 LogRelMax(5, ("GIM: HyperV: Write debug options MSR with %#RX64 ignored\n", uRawValue));
946 return VINF_SUCCESS;
947#endif
948 }
949 return VERR_CPUM_RAISE_GP_0;
950 }
951
952 default:
953 {
954#ifdef IN_RING3
955 static uint32_t s_cTimes = 0;
956 if (s_cTimes++ < 20)
957 LogRel(("GIM: HyperV: Unknown/invalid WrMsr (%#x,%#x`%08x) -> #GP(0)\n", idMsr,
958 uRawValue & UINT64_C(0xffffffff00000000), uRawValue & UINT64_C(0xffffffff)));
959#else
960 return VINF_CPUM_R3_MSR_WRITE;
961#endif
962 LogFunc(("Unknown/invalid WrMsr (%#RX32,%#RX64) -> #GP(0)\n", idMsr, uRawValue));
963 break;
964 }
965 }
966
967 return VERR_CPUM_RAISE_GP_0;
968}
969
970
971/**
972 * Whether we need to trap \#UD exceptions in the guest.
973 *
974 * We only need to trap \#UD exceptions for raw-mode guests when hypercalls are
975 * enabled. For HM VMs, the hypercall would be handled via the
976 * VMCALL/VMMCALL VM-exit.
977 *
978 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
979 */
980VMM_INT_DECL(bool) gimHvShouldTrapXcptUD(PVMCPU pVCpu)
981{
982 PVM pVM = pVCpu->CTX_SUFF(pVM);
983 if ( !HMIsEnabled(pVM)
984 && gimHvAreHypercallsEnabled(pVCpu))
985 return true;
986 return false;
987}
988
989
990/**
991 * Checks the currently disassembled instruction and executes the hypercall if
992 * it's a hypercall instruction.
993 *
994 * @returns Strict VBox status code.
995 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
996 * @param pCtx Pointer to the guest-CPU context.
997 * @param pDis Pointer to the disassembled instruction state at RIP.
998 *
999 * @thread EMT(pVCpu).
1000 *
1001 * @todo Make this function static when @bugref{7270#c168} is addressed.
1002 */
1003VMM_INT_DECL(VBOXSTRICTRC) gimHvExecHypercallInstr(PVMCPU pVCpu, PCPUMCTX pCtx, PDISCPUSTATE pDis)
1004{
1005 Assert(pVCpu);
1006 Assert(pCtx);
1007 Assert(pDis);
1008 VMCPU_ASSERT_EMT(pVCpu);
1009
1010 PVM pVM = pVCpu->CTX_SUFF(pVM);
1011 CPUMCPUVENDOR const enmGuestCpuVendor = CPUMGetGuestCpuVendor(pVM);
1012 if ( ( pDis->pCurInstr->uOpcode == OP_VMCALL
1013 && ( enmGuestCpuVendor == CPUMCPUVENDOR_INTEL
1014 || enmGuestCpuVendor == CPUMCPUVENDOR_VIA))
1015 || ( pDis->pCurInstr->uOpcode == OP_VMMCALL
1016 && enmGuestCpuVendor == CPUMCPUVENDOR_AMD))
1017 {
1018 return gimHvHypercall(pVCpu, pCtx);
1019 }
1020
1021 return VERR_GIM_INVALID_HYPERCALL_INSTR;
1022}
1023
1024
1025/**
1026 * Exception handler for \#UD.
1027 *
1028 * @returns Strict VBox status code.
1029 * @retval VINF_SUCCESS if the hypercall succeeded (even if its operation
1030 * failed).
1031 * @retval VINF_GIM_R3_HYPERCALL re-start the hypercall from ring-3.
1032 * @retval VINF_GIM_HYPERCALL_CONTINUING continue hypercall without updating
1033 * RIP.
1034 * @retval VERR_GIM_HYPERCALL_ACCESS_DENIED CPL is insufficient.
1035 * @retval VERR_GIM_INVALID_HYPERCALL_INSTR instruction at RIP is not a valid
1036 * hypercall instruction.
1037 *
1038 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
1039 * @param pCtx Pointer to the guest-CPU context.
1040 * @param pDis Pointer to the disassembled instruction state at RIP.
1041 * Optional, can be NULL.
1042 * @param pcbInstr Where to store the instruction length of the hypercall
1043 * instruction. Optional, can be NULL.
1044 *
1045 * @thread EMT(pVCpu).
1046 */
1047VMM_INT_DECL(VBOXSTRICTRC) gimHvXcptUD(PVMCPU pVCpu, PCPUMCTX pCtx, PDISCPUSTATE pDis, uint8_t *pcbInstr)
1048{
1049 VMCPU_ASSERT_EMT(pVCpu);
1050
1051 /*
1052 * If we didn't ask for #UD to be trapped, bail.
1053 */
1054 if (!gimHvShouldTrapXcptUD(pVCpu))
1055 return VERR_GIM_IPE_1;
1056
1057 if (!pDis)
1058 {
1059 /*
1060 * Disassemble the instruction at RIP to figure out if it's the Intel VMCALL instruction
1061 * or the AMD VMMCALL instruction and if so, handle it as a hypercall.
1062 */
1063 unsigned cbInstr;
1064 DISCPUSTATE Dis;
1065 int rc = EMInterpretDisasCurrent(pVCpu->CTX_SUFF(pVM), pVCpu, &Dis, &cbInstr);
1066 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1067 {
1068 if (pcbInstr)
1069 *pcbInstr = (uint8_t)cbInstr;
1070 return gimHvExecHypercallInstr(pVCpu, pCtx, &Dis);
1071 }
1072
1073 Log(("GIM: HyperV: Failed to disassemble instruction at CS:RIP=%04x:%08RX64. rc=%Rrc\n", pCtx->cs.Sel, pCtx->rip, rc));
1074 return rc;
1075 }
1076
1077 return gimHvExecHypercallInstr(pVCpu, pCtx, pDis);
1078}
1079
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