PGMAllPhys.cpp@ 7961

Last change on this file since 7961 was 7905, checked in by vboxsync, 17 years ago
Changed CRx parameter size
Property svn:eol-style set to `native` Property svn:keywords set to `Id`
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1	/* $Id: PGMAllPhys.cpp 7905 2008-04-11 10:16:23Z vboxsync $ */
2	/** @file
3	* PGM - Page Manager and Monitor, Physical Memory Addressing.
4	*/
5
6	/*
7	* Copyright (C) 2006-2007 innotek GmbH
8	*
9	* This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
10	* available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
11	* you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
12	* General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
13	* Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
14	* VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
15	* hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
16	*/
17
18	/** @def PGM_IGNORE_RAM_FLAGS_RESERVED
19	* Don't respect the MM_RAM_FLAGS_RESERVED flag when converting to HC addresses.
20	*
21	* Since this flag is currently incorrectly kept set for ROM regions we will
22	* have to ignore it for now so we don't break stuff.
23	*
24	* @todo this has been fixed now I believe, remove this hack.
25	*/
26	#define PGM_IGNORE_RAM_FLAGS_RESERVED
27
28
29	/*******************************************************************************
30	* Header Files *
31	*******************************************************************************/
32	#define LOG_GROUP LOG_GROUP_PGM_PHYS
33	#include <VBox/pgm.h>
34	#include <VBox/trpm.h>
35	#include <VBox/vmm.h>
36	#include <VBox/iom.h>
37	#include <VBox/em.h>
38	#include <VBox/rem.h>
39	#include "PGMInternal.h"
40	#include <VBox/vm.h>
41	#include <VBox/param.h>
42	#include <VBox/err.h>
43	#include <iprt/assert.h>
44	#include <iprt/string.h>
45	#include <iprt/asm.h>
46	#include <VBox/log.h>
47	#ifdef IN_RING3
48	# include <iprt/thread.h>
49	#endif
50
51
52
53	#ifndef IN_RING3
54
55	/**
56	* \#PF Handler callback for Guest ROM range write access.
57	* We simply ignore the writes or fall back to the recompiler if we don't support the instruction.
58	*
59	* @returns VBox status code (appropritate for trap handling and GC return).
60	* @param pVM VM Handle.
61	* @param uErrorCode CPU Error code.
62	* @param pRegFrame Trap register frame.
63	* @param pvFault The fault address (cr2).
64	* @param GCPhysFault The GC physical address corresponding to pvFault.
65	* @param pvUser User argument. Pointer to the ROM range structure.
66	*/
67	PGMDECL(int) pgmPhysRomWriteHandler(PVM pVM, RTGCUINT uErrorCode, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, void pvFault, RTGCPHYS GCPhysFault, void pvUser)
68	{
69	int rc;
70	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_NEW_PHYS_CODE
71	PPGMROMRANGE pRom = (PPGMROMRANGE)pvUser;
72	uint32_t iPage = GCPhysFault - pRom->GCPhys;
73	Assert(iPage < (pRom->cb >> PAGE_SHIFT));
74	switch (pRom->aPages[iPage].enmProt)
75	{
76	case PGMROMPROT_READ_ROM_WRITE_IGNORE:
77	case PGMROMPROT_READ_RAM_WRITE_IGNORE:
78	{
79	#endif
80	/*
81	* If it's a simple instruction which doesn't change the cpu state
82	* we will simply skip it. Otherwise we'll have to defer it to REM.
83	*/
84	uint32_t cbOp;
85	DISCPUSTATE Cpu;
86	rc = EMInterpretDisasOne(pVM, pRegFrame, &Cpu, &cbOp);
87	if ( RT_SUCCESS(rc)
88	&& Cpu.mode == CPUMODE_32BIT
89	&& !(Cpu.prefix & (PREFIX_REPNE \| PREFIX_REP \| PREFIX_SEG)))
90	{
91	switch (Cpu.opcode)
92	{
93	/** @todo Find other instructions we can safely skip, possibly
94	* adding this kind of detection to DIS or EM. */
95	case OP_MOV:
96	pRegFrame->eip += cbOp;
97	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->pgm.s.StatGCGuestROMWriteHandled);
98	return VINF_SUCCESS;
99	}
100	}
101	else if (RT_UNLIKELY(rc == VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR))
102	return rc;
103	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_NEW_PHYS_CODE
104	break;
105	}
106
107	case PGMROMPROT_READ_RAM_WRITE_RAM:
108	rc = PGMHandlerPhysicalPageTempOff(pVM, pRom->GCPhys, GCPhysFault & X86_PTE_PG_MASK);
109	AssertRC(rc);
110	case PGMROMPROT_READ_ROM_WRITE_RAM:
111	/* Handle it in ring-3 because it's way easier there. */
112	break;
113
114	default:
115	AssertMsgFailedReturn(("enmProt=%d iPage=%d GCPhysFault=%RGp\n",
116	pRom->aPages[iPage].enmProt, iPage, GCPhysFault),
117	VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR);
118	}
119	#endif
120
121	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->pgm.s.StatGCGuestROMWriteUnhandled);
122	return VINF_EM_RAW_EMULATE_INSTR;
123	}
124
125	#endif /* IN_RING3 */
126
127	/**
128	* Checks if Address Gate 20 is enabled or not.
129	*
130	* @returns true if enabled.
131	* @returns false if disabled.
132	* @param pVM VM handle.
133	*/
134	PGMDECL(bool) PGMPhysIsA20Enabled(PVM pVM)
135	{
136	LogFlow(("PGMPhysIsA20Enabled %d\n", pVM->pgm.s.fA20Enabled));
137	return !!pVM->pgm.s.fA20Enabled ; /* stupid MS compiler doesn't trust me. */
138	}
139
140
141	/**
142	* Validates a GC physical address.
143	*
144	* @returns true if valid.
145	* @returns false if invalid.
146	* @param pVM The VM handle.
147	* @param GCPhys The physical address to validate.
148	*/
149	PGMDECL(bool) PGMPhysIsGCPhysValid(PVM pVM, RTGCPHYS GCPhys)
150	{
151	PPGMPAGE pPage = pgmPhysGetPage(&pVM->pgm.s, GCPhys);
152	return pPage != NULL;
153	}
154
155
156	/**
157	* Checks if a GC physical address is a normal page,
158	* i.e. not ROM, MMIO or reserved.
159	*
160	* @returns true if normal.
161	* @returns false if invalid, ROM, MMIO or reserved page.
162	* @param pVM The VM handle.
163	* @param GCPhys The physical address to check.
164	*/
165	PGMDECL(bool) PGMPhysIsGCPhysNormal(PVM pVM, RTGCPHYS GCPhys)
166	{
167	PPGMPAGE pPage = pgmPhysGetPage(&pVM->pgm.s, GCPhys);
168	return pPage
169	&& !(pPage->HCPhys & (MM_RAM_FLAGS_MMIO \| MM_RAM_FLAGS_ROM \| MM_RAM_FLAGS_RESERVED \| MM_RAM_FLAGS_MMIO2));
170	}
171
172
173	/**
174	* Converts a GC physical address to a HC physical address.
175	*
176	* @returns VINF_SUCCESS on success.
177	* @returns VERR_PGM_PHYS_PAGE_RESERVED it it's a valid GC physical
178	* page but has no physical backing.
179	* @returns VERR_PGM_INVALID_GC_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS if it's not a valid
180	* GC physical address.
181	*
182	* @param pVM The VM handle.
183	* @param GCPhys The GC physical address to convert.
184	* @param pHCPhys Where to store the HC physical address on success.
185	*/
186	PGMDECL(int) PGMPhysGCPhys2HCPhys(PVM pVM, RTGCPHYS GCPhys, PRTHCPHYS pHCPhys)
187	{
188	PPGMPAGE pPage;
189	int rc = pgmPhysGetPageEx(&pVM->pgm.s, GCPhys, &pPage);
190	if (VBOX_FAILURE(rc))
191	return rc;
192
193	#ifndef PGM_IGNORE_RAM_FLAGS_RESERVED
194	if (RT_UNLIKELY(pPage->HCPhys & MM_RAM_FLAGS_RESERVED)) /** @todo PAGE FLAGS */
195	return VERR_PGM_PHYS_PAGE_RESERVED;
196	#endif
197
198	*pHCPhys = PGM_PAGE_GET_HCPHYS(pPage) \| (GCPhys & PAGE_OFFSET_MASK);
199	return VINF_SUCCESS;
200	}
201
202
203	/**
204	* Invalidates the GC page mapping TLB.
205	*
206	* @param pVM The VM handle.
207	*/
208	PDMDECL(void) PGMPhysInvalidatePageGCMapTLB(PVM pVM)
209	{
210	/* later */
211	NOREF(pVM);
212	}
213
214
215	/**
216	* Invalidates the ring-0 page mapping TLB.
217	*
218	* @param pVM The VM handle.
219	*/
220	PDMDECL(void) PGMPhysInvalidatePageR0MapTLB(PVM pVM)
221	{
222	PGMPhysInvalidatePageR3MapTLB(pVM);
223	}
224
225
226	/**
227	* Invalidates the ring-3 page mapping TLB.
228	*
229	* @param pVM The VM handle.
230	*/
231	PDMDECL(void) PGMPhysInvalidatePageR3MapTLB(PVM pVM)
232	{
233	pgmLock(pVM);
234	for (unsigned i = 0; i < RT_ELEMENTS(pVM->pgm.s.PhysTlbHC.aEntries); i++)
235	{
236	pVM->pgm.s.PhysTlbHC.aEntries[i].GCPhys = NIL_RTGCPHYS;
237	pVM->pgm.s.PhysTlbHC.aEntries[i].pPage = 0;
238	pVM->pgm.s.PhysTlbHC.aEntries[i].pMap = 0;
239	pVM->pgm.s.PhysTlbHC.aEntries[i].pv = 0;
240	}
241	pgmUnlock(pVM);
242	}
243
244
245	/**
246	* Frees the specified RAM page.
247	*
248	* This is used by ballooning and remapping MMIO2.
249	*
250	* @param pVM Pointer to the shared VM structure.
251	* @param pPage Pointer to the page structure.
252	* @param GCPhys The guest physical address of the page, if applicable.
253	*/
254	void pgmPhysFreePage(PVM pVM, PPGMPAGE pPage, RTGCPHYS GCPhys)
255	{
256	AssertFatal(PGM_PAGE_GET_TYPE(pPage) == PGMPAGETYPE_RAM);
257
258	/** @todo implement this... */
259	AssertFatalFailed();
260	}
261
262
263
264	/**
265	* Makes sure that there is at least one handy page ready for use.
266	*
267	* This will also take the appropriate actions when reaching water-marks.
268	*
269	* @returns The following VBox status codes.
270	* @retval VINF_SUCCESS on success.
271	* @retval VERR_EM_NO_MEMORY if we're really out of memory.
272	*
273	* @param pVM The VM handle.
274	*
275	* @remarks Must be called from within the PGM critical section. It may
276	* nip back to ring-3/0 in some cases.
277	*/
278	static int pgmPhysEnsureHandyPage(PVM pVM)
279	{
280	/** @remarks
281	* low-water mark logic for R0 & GC:
282	* - 75%: Set FF.
283	* - 50%: Force return to ring-3 ASAP.
284	*
285	* For ring-3 there is a little problem wrt to the recompiler, so:
286	* - 75%: Set FF.
287	* - 50%: Try allocate pages; on failure we'll force REM to quite ASAP.
288	*
289	* The basic idea is that we should be able to get out of any situation with
290	* only 50% of handy pages remaining.
291	*
292	* At the moment we'll not adjust the number of handy pages relative to the
293	* actual VM RAM committment, that's too much work for now.
294	*/
295	Assert(pVM->pgm.s.cHandyPages <= RT_ELEMENTS(pVM->pgm.s.aHandyPages));
296	if ( !pVM->pgm.s.cHandyPages
297	#ifdef IN_RING3
298	\|\| pVM->pgm.s.cHandyPages - 1 <= RT_ELEMENTS(pVM->pgm.s.aHandyPages) / 2 /* 50% */
299	#endif
300	)
301	{
302	Log(("PGM: cHandyPages=%u out of %u -> allocate more\n", pVM->pgm.s.cHandyPages - 1 <= RT_ELEMENTS(pVM->pgm.s.aHandyPages)));
303	#ifdef IN_RING3
304	int rc = SUPCallVMMR0Ex(pVM->pVMR0, VMMR0_DO_PGM_ALLOCATE_HANDY_PAGES, 0, NULL);
305	#elif defined(IN_RING0)
306	/** @todo call PGMR0PhysAllocateHandyPages directly - need to make sure we can call kernel code first and deal with the seeding fallback. */
307	int rc = VMMR0CallHost(pVM, VMMCALLHOST_PGM_ALLOCATE_HANDY_PAGES, 0);
308	#else
309	int rc = VMMGCCallHost(pVM, VMMCALLHOST_PGM_ALLOCATE_HANDY_PAGES, 0);
310	#endif
311	if (RT_UNLIKELY(rc != VINF_SUCCESS))
312	{
313	Assert(rc == VINF_EM_NO_MEMORY);
314	if (!pVM->pgm.s.cHandyPages)
315	{
316	LogRel(("PGM: no more handy pages!\n"));
317	return VERR_EM_NO_MEMORY;
318	}
319	Assert(VM_FF_ISSET(pVM, VM_FF_PGM_NEED_HANDY_PAGES));
320	#ifdef IN_RING3
321	REMR3NotifyFF(pVM);
322	#else
323	VM_FF_SET(pVM, VM_FF_TO_R3);
324	#endif
325	}
326	Assert(pVM->pgm.s.cHandyPages <= RT_ELEMENTS(pVM->pgm.s.aHandyPages));
327	}
328	else if (pVM->pgm.s.cHandyPages - 1 <= (RT_ELEMENTS(pVM->pgm.s.aHandyPages) / 4) * 3) /* 75% */
329	{
330	VM_FF_SET(pVM, VM_FF_PGM_NEED_HANDY_PAGES);
331	#ifndef IN_RING3
332	if (pVM->pgm.s.cHandyPages - 1 <= RT_ELEMENTS(pVM->pgm.s.aHandyPages) / 2)
333	{
334	Log(("PGM: VM_FF_TO_R3 - cHandyPages=%u out of %u\n", pVM->pgm.s.cHandyPages - 1 <= RT_ELEMENTS(pVM->pgm.s.aHandyPages)));
335	VM_FF_SET(pVM, VM_FF_TO_R3);
336	}
337	#endif
338	}
339
340	return VINF_SUCCESS;
341	}
342
343
344	/**
345	* Replace a zero or shared page with new page that we can write to.
346	*
347	* @returns The following VBox status codes.
348	* @retval VINF_SUCCESS on success, pPage is modified.
349	* @retval VERR_EM_NO_MEMORY if we're totally out of memory.
350	*
351	* @todo Propagate VERR_EM_NO_MEMORY up the call tree.
352	*
353	* @param pVM The VM address.
354	* @param pPage The physical page tracking structure. This will
355	* be modified on success.
356	* @param GCPhys The address of the page.
357	*
358	* @remarks Must be called from within the PGM critical section. It may
359	* nip back to ring-3/0 in some cases.
360	*
361	* @remarks This function shouldn't really fail, however if it does
362	* it probably means we've screwed up the size of the amount
363	* and/or the low-water mark of handy pages. Or, that some
364	* device I/O is causing a lot of pages to be allocated while
365	* while the host is in a low-memory condition.
366	*/
367	int pgmPhysAllocPage(PVM pVM, PPGMPAGE pPage, RTGCPHYS GCPhys)
368	{
369	/*
370	* Ensure that we've got a page handy, take it and use it.
371	*/
372	int rc = pgmPhysEnsureHandyPage(pVM);
373	if (VBOX_FAILURE(rc))
374	{
375	Assert(rc == VERR_EM_NO_MEMORY);
376	return rc;
377	}
378	AssertMsg(PGM_PAGE_IS_ZERO(pPage) \|\| PGM_PAGE_IS_SHARED(pPage), ("%d %RGp\n", PGM_PAGE_GET_STATE(pPage), GCPhys));
379	Assert(!PGM_PAGE_IS_RESERVED(pPage));
380	Assert(!PGM_PAGE_IS_MMIO(pPage));
381
382	uint32_t iHandyPage = --pVM->pgm.s.cHandyPages;
383	Assert(iHandyPage < RT_ELEMENTS(pVM->pgm.s.aHandyPages));
384	Assert(pVM->pgm.s.aHandyPages[iHandyPage].HCPhysGCPhys != NIL_RTHCPHYS);
385	Assert(!(pVM->pgm.s.aHandyPages[iHandyPage].HCPhysGCPhys & ~X86_PTE_PAE_PG_MASK));
386	Assert(pVM->pgm.s.aHandyPages[iHandyPage].idPage != NIL_GMM_PAGEID);
387	Assert(pVM->pgm.s.aHandyPages[iHandyPage].idSharedPage == NIL_GMM_PAGEID);
388
389	/*
390	* There are one or two action to be taken the next time we allocate handy pages:
391	* - Tell the GMM (global memory manager) what the page is being used for.
392	* (Speeds up replacement operations - sharing and defragmenting.)
393	* - If the current backing is shared, it must be freed.
394	*/
395	const RTHCPHYS HCPhys = pVM->pgm.s.aHandyPages[iHandyPage].HCPhysGCPhys;
396	pVM->pgm.s.aHandyPages[iHandyPage].HCPhysGCPhys = GCPhys;
397
398	if (PGM_PAGE_IS_SHARED(pPage))
399	{
400	pVM->pgm.s.aHandyPages[iHandyPage].idSharedPage = PGM_PAGE_GET_PAGEID(pPage);
401	Assert(PGM_PAGE_GET_PAGEID(pPage) != NIL_GMM_PAGEID);
402	VM_FF_SET(pVM, VM_FF_PGM_NEED_HANDY_PAGES);
403
404	Log2(("PGM: Replaced shared page %#x at %RGp with %#x / %RHp\n", PGM_PAGE_GET_PAGEID(pPage),
405	GCPhys, pVM->pgm.s.aHandyPages[iHandyPage].idPage, HCPhys));
406	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->pgm.s.StatPageReplaceShared);
407	pVM->pgm.s.cSharedPages--;
408	/** @todo err.. what about copying the page content? */
409	}
410	else
411	{
412	Log2(("PGM: Replaced zero page %RGp with %#x / %RHp\n", GCPhys, pVM->pgm.s.aHandyPages[iHandyPage].idPage, HCPhys));
413	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->pgm.s.StatPageReplaceZero);
414	pVM->pgm.s.cZeroPages--;
415	/** @todo verify that the handy page is zero! */
416	}
417
418	/*
419	* Do the PGMPAGE modifications.
420	*/
421	pVM->pgm.s.cPrivatePages++;
422	PGM_PAGE_SET_HCPHYS(pPage, HCPhys);
423	PGM_PAGE_SET_PAGEID(pPage, pVM->pgm.s.aHandyPages[iHandyPage].idPage);
424	PGM_PAGE_SET_STATE(pPage, PGM_PAGE_STATE_ALLOCATED);
425
426	return VINF_SUCCESS;
427	}
428
429
430	/**
431	* Deal with pages that are not writable, i.e. not in the ALLOCATED state.
432	*
433	* @returns VBox status code.
434	* @retval VINF_SUCCESS on success.
435	* @retval VERR_PGM_PHYS_PAGE_RESERVED it it's a valid page but has no physical backing.
436	*
437	* @param pVM The VM address.
438	* @param pPage The physical page tracking structure.
439	* @param GCPhys The address of the page.
440	*
441	* @remarks Called from within the PGM critical section.
442	*/
443	int pgmPhysPageMakeWritable(PVM pVM, PPGMPAGE pPage, RTGCPHYS GCPhys)
444	{
445	switch (PGM_PAGE_GET_STATE(pPage))
446	{
447	case PGM_PAGE_STATE_WRITE_MONITORED:
448	PGM_PAGE_SET_WRITTEN_TO(pPage);
449	PGM_PAGE_SET_STATE(pPage, PGM_PAGE_STATE_ALLOCATED);
450	/* fall thru */
451	default: /* to shut up GCC */
452	case PGM_PAGE_STATE_ALLOCATED:
453	return VINF_SUCCESS;
454
455	/*
456	* Zero pages can be dummy pages for MMIO or reserved memory,
457	* so we need to check the flags before joining cause with
458	* shared page replacement.
459	*/
460	case PGM_PAGE_STATE_ZERO:
461	if ( PGM_PAGE_IS_MMIO(pPage)
462	\|\| PGM_PAGE_IS_RESERVED(pPage))
463	return VERR_PGM_PHYS_PAGE_RESERVED;
464	/* fall thru */
465	case PGM_PAGE_STATE_SHARED:
466	return pgmPhysAllocPage(pVM, pPage, GCPhys);
467	}
468	}
469
470
471	/**
472	* Maps a page into the current virtual address space so it can be accessed.
473	*
474	* @returns VBox status code.
475	* @retval VINF_SUCCESS on success.
476	* @retval VERR_PGM_PHYS_PAGE_RESERVED it it's a valid page but has no physical backing.
477	*
478	* @param pVM The VM address.
479	* @param pPage The physical page tracking structure.
480	* @param GCPhys The address of the page.
481	* @param ppMap Where to store the address of the mapping tracking structure.
482	* @param ppv Where to store the mapping address of the page. The page
483	* offset is masked off!
484	*
485	* @remarks Called from within the PGM critical section.
486	*/
487	int pgmPhysPageMap(PVM pVM, PPGMPAGE pPage, RTGCPHYS GCPhys, PPPGMPAGEMAP ppMap, void **ppv)
488	{
489	#ifdef IN_GC
490	/*
491	* Just some sketchy GC code.
492	*/
493	*ppMap = NULL;
494	RTHCPHYS HCPhys = PGM_PAGE_GET_HCPHYS(pPage);
495	Assert(HCPhys != pVM->pgm.s.HCPhysZeroPg);
496	return PGMGCDynMapHCPage(pVM, HCPhys, ppv);
497
498	#else /* IN_RING3 \|\| IN_RING0 */
499
500	/*
501	* Find/make Chunk TLB entry for the mapping chunk.
502	*/
503	PPGMCHUNKR3MAP pMap;
504	const uint32_t idChunk = PGM_PAGE_GET_CHUNKID(pPage);
505	PPGMCHUNKR3MAPTLBE pTlbe = &pVM->pgm.s.ChunkR3Map.Tlb.aEntries[PGM_CHUNKR3MAPTLB_IDX(idChunk)];
506	if (pTlbe->idChunk == idChunk)
507	{
508	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->pgm.s.StatChunkR3MapTlbHits);
509	pMap = pTlbe->pChunk;
510	}
511	else if (idChunk != NIL_GMM_CHUNKID)
512	{
513	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->pgm.s.StatChunkR3MapTlbMisses);
514
515	/*
516	* Find the chunk, map it if necessary.
517	*/
518	pMap = (PPGMCHUNKR3MAP)RTAvlU32Get(&pVM->pgm.s.ChunkR3Map.pTree, idChunk);
519	if (!pMap)
520	{
521	#ifdef IN_RING0
522	int rc = VMMR0CallHost(pVM, VMMCALLHOST_PGM_MAP_CHUNK, idChunk);
523	AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
524	pMap = (PPGMCHUNKR3MAP)RTAvlU32Get(&pVM->pgm.s.ChunkR3Map.pTree, idChunk);
525	Assert(pMap);
526	#else
527	int rc = pgmR3PhysChunkMap(pVM, idChunk, &pMap);
528	if (VBOX_FAILURE(rc))
529	return rc;
530	#endif
531	}
532
533	/*
534	* Enter it into the Chunk TLB.
535	*/
536	pTlbe->idChunk = idChunk;
537	pTlbe->pChunk = pMap;
538	pMap->iAge = 0;
539	}
540	else
541	{
542	Assert(PGM_PAGE_IS_ZERO(pPage));
543	*ppv = pVM->pgm.s.CTXALLSUFF(pvZeroPg);
544	*ppMap = NULL;
545	return VINF_SUCCESS;
546	}
547
548	ppv = (uint8_t )pMap->pv + (PGM_PAGE_GET_PAGE_IN_CHUNK(pPage) << PAGE_SHIFT);
549	*ppMap = pMap;
550	return VINF_SUCCESS;
551	#endif /* IN_RING3 */
552	}
553
554
555	#ifndef IN_GC
556	/**
557	* Load a guest page into the ring-3 physical TLB.
558	*
559	* @returns VBox status code.
560	* @retval VINF_SUCCESS on success
561	* @retval VERR_PGM_INVALID_GC_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS if it's not a valid physical address.
562	* @param pPGM The PGM instance pointer.
563	* @param GCPhys The guest physical address in question.
564	*/
565	int pgmPhysPageLoadIntoTlb(PPGM pPGM, RTGCPHYS GCPhys)
566	{
567	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pPGM->CTXMID(StatPage,MapTlbMisses));
568
569	/*
570	* Find the ram range.
571	* 99.8% of requests are expected to be in the first range.
572	*/
573	PPGMRAMRANGE pRam = CTXALLSUFF(pPGM->pRamRanges);
574	RTGCPHYS off = GCPhys - pRam->GCPhys;
575	if (RT_UNLIKELY(off >= pRam->cb))
576	{
577	do
578	{
579	pRam = CTXALLSUFF(pRam->pNext);
580	if (!pRam)
581	return VERR_PGM_INVALID_GC_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS;
582	off = GCPhys - pRam->GCPhys;
583	} while (off >= pRam->cb);
584	}
585
586	/*
587	* Map the page.
588	* Make a special case for the zero page as it is kind of special.
589	*/
590	PPGMPAGE pPage = &pRam->aPages[off >> PAGE_SHIFT];
591	PPGMPAGEMAPTLBE pTlbe = &pPGM->CTXSUFF(PhysTlb).aEntries[PGM_PAGEMAPTLB_IDX(GCPhys)];
592	if (!PGM_PAGE_IS_ZERO(pPage))
593	{
594	void *pv;
595	PPGMPAGEMAP pMap;
596	int rc = pgmPhysPageMap(PGM2VM(pPGM), pPage, GCPhys, &pMap, &pv);
597	if (VBOX_FAILURE(rc))
598	return rc;
599	pTlbe->pMap = pMap;
600	pTlbe->pv = pv;
601	}
602	else
603	{
604	Assert(PGM_PAGE_GET_HCPHYS(pPage) == pPGM->HCPhysZeroPg);
605	pTlbe->pMap = NULL;
606	pTlbe->pv = pPGM->CTXALLSUFF(pvZeroPg);
607	}
608	pTlbe->pPage = pPage;
609	return VINF_SUCCESS;
610	}
611	#endif /* !IN_GC */
612
613
614	/**
615	* Requests the mapping of a guest page into the current context.
616	*
617	* This API should only be used for very short term, as it will consume
618	* scarse resources (R0 and GC) in the mapping cache. When you're done
619	* with the page, call PGMPhysReleasePageMappingLock() ASAP to release it.
620	*
621	* This API will assume your intention is to write to the page, and will
622	* therefore replace shared and zero pages. If you do not intend to modify
623	* the page, use the PGMPhysGCPhys2CCPtrReadOnly() API.
624	*
625	* @returns VBox status code.
626	* @retval VINF_SUCCESS on success.
627	* @retval VERR_PGM_PHYS_PAGE_RESERVED it it's a valid page but has no physical backing.
628	* @retval VERR_PGM_INVALID_GC_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS if it's not a valid physical address.
629	*
630	* @param pVM The VM handle.
631	* @param GCPhys The guest physical address of the page that should be mapped.
632	* @param ppv Where to store the address corresponding to GCPhys.
633	* @param pLock Where to store the lock information that PGMPhysReleasePageMappingLock needs.
634	*
635	* @remark Avoid calling this API from within critical sections (other than
636	* the PGM one) because of the deadlock risk.
637	* @thread Any thread.
638	*/
639	PGMDECL(int) PGMPhysGCPhys2CCPtr(PVM pVM, RTGCPHYS GCPhys, void **ppv, PPGMPAGEMAPLOCK pLock)
640	{
641	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_NEW_PHYS_CODE
642	#ifdef IN_GC
643	/* Until a physical TLB is implemented for GC, let PGMGCDynMapGCPageEx handle it. */
644	return PGMGCDynMapGCPageEx(pVM, GCPhys, ppv);
645	#else
646	int rc = pgmLock(pVM);
647	AssertRCReturn(rc);
648
649	/*
650	* Query the Physical TLB entry for the page (may fail).
651	*/
652	PGMPHYSTLBE pTlbe;
653	int rc = pgmPhysPageQueryTlbe(&pVM->pgm.s, GCPhys, &pTlbe);
654	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
655	{
656	/*
657	* If the page is shared, the zero page, or being write monitored
658	* it must be converted to an page that's writable if possible.
659	*/
660	PPGMPAGE pPage = pTlbe->pPage;
661	if (RT_UNLIKELY(PGM_PAGE_GET_STATE(pPage) != PGM_PAGE_STATE_ALLOCATED))
662	{
663	rc = pgmPhysPageMakeWritable(pVM, pPage, GCPhys);
664	/** @todo stuff is missing here! */
665	}
666	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
667	{
668	/*
669	* Now, just perform the locking and calculate the return address.
670	*/
671	PPGMPAGEMAP pMap = pTlbe->pMap;
672	pMap->cRefs++;
673	if (RT_LIKELY(pPage->cLocks != PGM_PAGE_MAX_LOCKS))
674	if (RT_UNLIKELY(++pPage->cLocks == PGM_PAGE_MAX_LOCKS))
675	{
676	AssertMsgFailed(("%VGp is entering permanent locked state!\n", GCPhys));
677	pMap->cRefs++; /* Extra ref to prevent it from going away. */
678	}
679
680	ppv = (void )((uintptr_t)pTlbe->pv \| (GCPhys & PAGE_OFFSET_MASK));
681	pLock->pvPage = pPage;
682	pLock->pvMap = pMap;
683	}
684	}
685
686	pgmUnlock(pVM);
687	return rc;
688
689	#endif /* IN_RING3 \|\| IN_RING0 */
690
691	#else
692	/*
693	* Temporary fallback code.
694	*/
695	# ifdef IN_GC
696	return PGMGCDynMapGCPageEx(pVM, GCPhys, ppv);
697	# else
698	return PGMPhysGCPhys2HCPtr(pVM, GCPhys, 1, ppv);
699	# endif
700	#endif
701	}
702
703
704	/**
705	* Requests the mapping of a guest page into the current context.
706	*
707	* This API should only be used for very short term, as it will consume
708	* scarse resources (R0 and GC) in the mapping cache. When you're done
709	* with the page, call PGMPhysReleasePageMappingLock() ASAP to release it.
710	*
711	* @returns VBox status code.
712	* @retval VINF_SUCCESS on success.
713	* @retval VERR_PGM_PHYS_PAGE_RESERVED it it's a valid page but has no physical backing.
714	* @retval VERR_PGM_INVALID_GC_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS if it's not a valid physical address.
715	*
716	* @param pVM The VM handle.
717	* @param GCPhys The guest physical address of the page that should be mapped.
718	* @param ppv Where to store the address corresponding to GCPhys.
719	* @param pLock Where to store the lock information that PGMPhysReleasePageMappingLock needs.
720	*
721	* @remark Avoid calling this API from within critical sections (other than
722	* the PGM one) because of the deadlock risk.
723	* @thread Any thread.
724	*/
725	PGMDECL(int) PGMPhysGCPhys2CCPtrReadOnly(PVM pVM, RTGCPHYS GCPhys, void const **ppv, PPGMPAGEMAPLOCK pLock)
726	{
727	/** @todo implement this */
728	return PGMPhysGCPhys2CCPtr(pVM, GCPhys, (void **)ppv, pLock);
729	}
730
731
732	/**
733	* Requests the mapping of a guest page given by virtual address into the current context.
734	*
735	* This API should only be used for very short term, as it will consume
736	* scarse resources (R0 and GC) in the mapping cache. When you're done
737	* with the page, call PGMPhysReleasePageMappingLock() ASAP to release it.
738	*
739	* This API will assume your intention is to write to the page, and will
740	* therefore replace shared and zero pages. If you do not intend to modify
741	* the page, use the PGMPhysGCPtr2CCPtrReadOnly() API.
742	*
743	* @returns VBox status code.
744	* @retval VINF_SUCCESS on success.
745	* @retval VERR_PAGE_TABLE_NOT_PRESENT if the page directory for the virtual address isn't present.
746	* @retval VERR_PAGE_NOT_PRESENT if the page at the virtual address isn't present.
747	* @retval VERR_PGM_PHYS_PAGE_RESERVED it it's a valid page but has no physical backing.
748	* @retval VERR_PGM_INVALID_GC_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS if it's not a valid physical address.
749	*
750	* @param pVM The VM handle.
751	* @param GCPhys The guest physical address of the page that should be mapped.
752	* @param ppv Where to store the address corresponding to GCPhys.
753	* @param pLock Where to store the lock information that PGMPhysReleasePageMappingLock needs.
754	*
755	* @remark Avoid calling this API from within critical sections (other than
756	* the PGM one) because of the deadlock risk.
757	* @thread EMT
758	*/
759	PGMDECL(int) PGMPhysGCPtr2CCPtr(PVM pVM, RTGCPTR GCPtr, void **ppv, PPGMPAGEMAPLOCK pLock)
760	{
761	RTGCPHYS GCPhys;
762	int rc = PGMPhysGCPtr2GCPhys(pVM, GCPtr, &GCPhys);
763	if (VBOX_SUCCESS(rc))
764	rc = PGMPhysGCPhys2CCPtr(pVM, GCPhys, ppv, pLock);
765	return rc;
766	}
767
768
769	/**
770	* Requests the mapping of a guest page given by virtual address into the current context.
771	*
772	* This API should only be used for very short term, as it will consume
773	* scarse resources (R0 and GC) in the mapping cache. When you're done
774	* with the page, call PGMPhysReleasePageMappingLock() ASAP to release it.
775	*
776	* @returns VBox status code.
777	* @retval VINF_SUCCESS on success.
778	* @retval VERR_PAGE_TABLE_NOT_PRESENT if the page directory for the virtual address isn't present.
779	* @retval VERR_PAGE_NOT_PRESENT if the page at the virtual address isn't present.
780	* @retval VERR_PGM_PHYS_PAGE_RESERVED it it's a valid page but has no physical backing.
781	* @retval VERR_PGM_INVALID_GC_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS if it's not a valid physical address.
782	*
783	* @param pVM The VM handle.
784	* @param GCPhys The guest physical address of the page that should be mapped.
785	* @param ppv Where to store the address corresponding to GCPhys.
786	* @param pLock Where to store the lock information that PGMPhysReleasePageMappingLock needs.
787	*
788	* @remark Avoid calling this API from within critical sections (other than
789	* the PGM one) because of the deadlock risk.
790	* @thread EMT
791	*/
792	PGMDECL(int) PGMPhysGCPtr2CCPtrReadOnly(PVM pVM, RTGCPTR GCPtr, void const **ppv, PPGMPAGEMAPLOCK pLock)
793	{
794	RTGCPHYS GCPhys;
795	int rc = PGMPhysGCPtr2GCPhys(pVM, GCPtr, &GCPhys);
796	if (VBOX_SUCCESS(rc))
797	rc = PGMPhysGCPhys2CCPtrReadOnly(pVM, GCPhys, ppv, pLock);
798	return rc;
799	}
800
801
802	/**
803	* Release the mapping of a guest page.
804	*
805	* This is the counter part of PGMPhysGCPhys2CCPtr, PGMPhysGCPhys2CCPtrReadOnly
806	* PGMPhysGCPtr2CCPtr and PGMPhysGCPtr2CCPtrReadOnly.
807	*
808	* @param pVM The VM handle.
809	* @param pLock The lock structure initialized by the mapping function.
810	*/
811	PGMDECL(void) PGMPhysReleasePageMappingLock(PVM pVM, PPGMPAGEMAPLOCK pLock)
812	{
813	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_NEW_PHYS_CODE
814	#ifdef IN_GC
815	/* currently nothing to do here. */
816	/* --- postponed
817	#elif defined(IN_RING0)
818	*/
819
820	#else /* IN_RING3 */
821	pgmLock(pVM);
822
823	PPGMPAGE pPage = (PPGMPAGE)pLock->pvPage;
824	Assert(pPage->cLocks >= 1);
825	if (pPage->cLocks != PGM_PAGE_MAX_LOCKS)
826	pPage->cLocks--;
827
828	PPGMCHUNKR3MAP pChunk = (PPGMCHUNKR3MAP)pLock->pvChunk;
829	Assert(pChunk->cRefs >= 1);
830	pChunk->cRefs--;
831	pChunk->iAge = 0;
832
833	pgmUnlock(pVM);
834	#endif /* IN_RING3 */
835	#else
836	NOREF(pVM);
837	NOREF(pLock);
838	#endif
839	}
840
841
842	/**
843	* Converts a GC physical address to a HC pointer.
844	*
845	* @returns VINF_SUCCESS on success.
846	* @returns VERR_PGM_PHYS_PAGE_RESERVED it it's a valid GC physical
847	* page but has no physical backing.
848	* @returns VERR_PGM_INVALID_GC_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS if it's not a valid
849	* GC physical address.
850	* @returns VERR_PGM_GCPHYS_RANGE_CROSSES_BOUNDARY if the range crosses
851	* a dynamic ram chunk boundary
852	* @param pVM The VM handle.
853	* @param GCPhys The GC physical address to convert.
854	* @param cbRange Physical range
855	* @param pHCPtr Where to store the HC pointer on success.
856	*/
857	PGMDECL(int) PGMPhysGCPhys2HCPtr(PVM pVM, RTGCPHYS GCPhys, RTUINT cbRange, PRTHCPTR pHCPtr)
858	{
859	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_NEW_PHYS_CODE
860	VM_ASSERT_EMT(pVM); /* no longer safe for use outside the EMT thread! */
861	#endif
862
863	if ((GCPhys & PGM_DYNAMIC_CHUNK_BASE_MASK) != ((GCPhys+cbRange-1) & PGM_DYNAMIC_CHUNK_BASE_MASK))
864	{
865	AssertMsgFailed(("%VGp - %VGp crosses a chunk boundary!!\n", GCPhys, GCPhys+cbRange));
866	LogRel(("PGMPhysGCPhys2HCPtr %VGp - %VGp crosses a chunk boundary!!\n", GCPhys, GCPhys+cbRange));
867	return VERR_PGM_GCPHYS_RANGE_CROSSES_BOUNDARY;
868	}
869
870	PPGMRAMRANGE pRam;
871	PPGMPAGE pPage;
872	int rc = pgmPhysGetPageAndRangeEx(&pVM->pgm.s, GCPhys, &pPage, &pRam);
873	if (VBOX_FAILURE(rc))
874	return rc;
875
876	#ifndef PGM_IGNORE_RAM_FLAGS_RESERVED
877	if (RT_UNLIKELY(PGM_PAGE_IS_RESERVED(pPage)))
878	return VERR_PGM_PHYS_PAGE_RESERVED;
879	#endif
880
881	RTGCPHYS off = GCPhys - pRam->GCPhys;
882	if (RT_UNLIKELY(off + cbRange > pRam->cb))
883	{
884	AssertMsgFailed(("%VGp - %VGp crosses a chunk boundary!!\n", GCPhys, GCPhys + cbRange));
885	return VERR_PGM_GCPHYS_RANGE_CROSSES_BOUNDARY;
886	}
887
888	if (pRam->fFlags & MM_RAM_FLAGS_DYNAMIC_ALLOC)
889	{
890	unsigned iChunk = (off >> PGM_DYNAMIC_CHUNK_SHIFT);
891	*pHCPtr = (RTHCPTR)((RTHCUINTPTR)CTXSUFF(pRam->pavHCChunk)[iChunk] + (off & PGM_DYNAMIC_CHUNK_OFFSET_MASK));
892	}
893	else if (RT_LIKELY(pRam->pvHC))
894	*pHCPtr = (RTHCPTR)((RTHCUINTPTR)pRam->pvHC + off);
895	else
896	return VERR_PGM_PHYS_PAGE_RESERVED;
897	return VINF_SUCCESS;
898	}
899
900
901	/**
902	* Converts a guest pointer to a GC physical address.
903	*
904	* This uses the current CR3/CR0/CR4 of the guest.
905	*
906	* @returns VBox status code.
907	* @param pVM The VM Handle
908	* @param GCPtr The guest pointer to convert.
909	* @param pGCPhys Where to store the GC physical address.
910	*/
911	PGMDECL(int) PGMPhysGCPtr2GCPhys(PVM pVM, RTGCPTR GCPtr, PRTGCPHYS pGCPhys)
912	{
913	int rc = PGM_GST_PFN(GetPage,pVM)(pVM, (RTGCUINTPTR)GCPtr, NULL, pGCPhys);
914	if (pGCPhys && VBOX_SUCCESS(rc))
915	*pGCPhys \|= (RTGCUINTPTR)GCPtr & PAGE_OFFSET_MASK;
916	return rc;
917	}
918
919
920	/**
921	* Converts a guest pointer to a HC physical address.
922	*
923	* This uses the current CR3/CR0/CR4 of the guest.
924	*
925	* @returns VBox status code.
926	* @param pVM The VM Handle
927	* @param GCPtr The guest pointer to convert.
928	* @param pHCPhys Where to store the HC physical address.
929	*/
930	PGMDECL(int) PGMPhysGCPtr2HCPhys(PVM pVM, RTGCPTR GCPtr, PRTHCPHYS pHCPhys)
931	{
932	RTGCPHYS GCPhys;
933	int rc = PGM_GST_PFN(GetPage,pVM)(pVM, (RTGCUINTPTR)GCPtr, NULL, &GCPhys);
934	if (VBOX_SUCCESS(rc))
935	rc = PGMPhysGCPhys2HCPhys(pVM, GCPhys \| ((RTGCUINTPTR)GCPtr & PAGE_OFFSET_MASK), pHCPhys);
936	return rc;
937	}
938
939
940	/**
941	* Converts a guest pointer to a HC pointer.
942	*
943	* This uses the current CR3/CR0/CR4 of the guest.
944	*
945	* @returns VBox status code.
946	* @param pVM The VM Handle
947	* @param GCPtr The guest pointer to convert.
948	* @param pHCPtr Where to store the HC virtual address.
949	*/
950	PGMDECL(int) PGMPhysGCPtr2HCPtr(PVM pVM, RTGCPTR GCPtr, PRTHCPTR pHCPtr)
951	{
952	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_NEW_PHYS_CODE
953	VM_ASSERT_EMT(pVM); /* no longer safe for use outside the EMT thread! */
954	#endif
955
956	RTGCPHYS GCPhys;
957	int rc = PGM_GST_PFN(GetPage,pVM)(pVM, (RTGCUINTPTR)GCPtr, NULL, &GCPhys);
958	if (VBOX_SUCCESS(rc))
959	rc = PGMPhysGCPhys2HCPtr(pVM, GCPhys \| ((RTGCUINTPTR)GCPtr & PAGE_OFFSET_MASK), 1 /* we always stay within one page */, pHCPtr);
960	return rc;
961	}
962
963
964	/**
965	* Converts a guest virtual address to a HC pointer by specfied CR3 and flags.
966	*
967	* @returns VBox status code.
968	* @param pVM The VM Handle
969	* @param GCPtr The guest pointer to convert.
970	* @param cr3 The guest CR3.
971	* @param fFlags Flags used for interpreting the PD correctly: X86_CR4_PSE and X86_CR4_PAE
972	* @param pHCPtr Where to store the HC pointer.
973	*
974	* @remark This function is used by the REM at a time where PGM could
975	* potentially not be in sync. It could also be used by a
976	* future DBGF API to cpu state independent conversions.
977	*/
978	PGMDECL(int) PGMPhysGCPtr2HCPtrByGstCR3(PVM pVM, RTGCPTR GCPtr, uint64_t cr3, unsigned fFlags, PRTHCPTR pHCPtr)
979	{
980	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_NEW_PHYS_CODE
981	VM_ASSERT_EMT(pVM); /* no longer safe for use outside the EMT thread! */
982	#endif
983	/*
984	* PAE or 32-bit?
985	*/
986	int rc;
987	if (!(fFlags & X86_CR4_PAE))
988	{
989	PX86PD pPD;
990	rc = PGM_GCPHYS_2_PTR(pVM, cr3 & X86_CR3_PAGE_MASK, &pPD);
991	if (VBOX_SUCCESS(rc))
992	{
993	X86PDE Pde = pPD->a[(RTGCUINTPTR)GCPtr >> X86_PD_SHIFT];
994	if (Pde.n.u1Present)
995	{
996	if ((fFlags & X86_CR4_PSE) && Pde.b.u1Size)
997	{ /* (big page) */
998	rc = PGMPhysGCPhys2HCPtr(pVM, (Pde.u & X86_PDE4M_PG_MASK) \| ((RTGCUINTPTR)GCPtr & X86_PAGE_4M_OFFSET_MASK), 1 /* we always stay within one page */, pHCPtr);
999	}
1000	else
1001	{ /* (normal page) */
1002	PX86PT pPT;
1003	rc = PGM_GCPHYS_2_PTR(pVM, Pde.u & X86_PDE_PG_MASK, &pPT);
1004	if (VBOX_SUCCESS(rc))
1005	{
1006	X86PTE Pte = pPT->a[((RTGCUINTPTR)GCPtr >> X86_PT_SHIFT) & X86_PT_MASK];
1007	if (Pte.n.u1Present)
1008	return PGMPhysGCPhys2HCPtr(pVM, (Pte.u & X86_PTE_PG_MASK) \| ((RTGCUINTPTR)GCPtr & PAGE_OFFSET_MASK), 1 /* we always stay within one page */, pHCPtr);
1009	rc = VERR_PAGE_NOT_PRESENT;
1010	}
1011	}
1012	}
1013	else
1014	rc = VERR_PAGE_TABLE_NOT_PRESENT;
1015	}
1016	}
1017	else
1018	{
1019	/** @todo long mode! */
1020	Assert(PGMGetGuestMode(pVM) < PGMMODE_AMD64);
1021
1022	PX86PDPT pPdpt;
1023	rc = PGM_GCPHYS_2_PTR(pVM, cr3 & X86_CR3_PAE_PAGE_MASK, &pPdpt);
1024	if (VBOX_SUCCESS(rc))
1025	{
1026	X86PDPE Pdpe = pPdpt->a[((RTGCUINTPTR)GCPtr >> X86_PDPT_SHIFT) & X86_PDPT_MASK_PAE];
1027	if (Pdpe.n.u1Present)
1028	{
1029	PX86PDPAE pPD;
1030	rc = PGM_GCPHYS_2_PTR(pVM, Pdpe.u & X86_PDPE_PG_MASK, &pPD);
1031	if (VBOX_SUCCESS(rc))
1032	{
1033	X86PDEPAE Pde = pPD->a[((RTGCUINTPTR)GCPtr >> X86_PD_PAE_SHIFT) & X86_PD_PAE_MASK];
1034	if (Pde.n.u1Present)
1035	{
1036	if ((fFlags & X86_CR4_PSE) && Pde.b.u1Size)
1037	{ /* (big page) */
1038	rc = PGMPhysGCPhys2HCPtr(pVM, (Pde.u & X86_PDE2M_PAE_PG_MASK) \| ((RTGCUINTPTR)GCPtr & X86_PAGE_2M_OFFSET_MASK), 1 /* we always stay within one page */, pHCPtr);
1039	}
1040	else
1041	{ /* (normal page) */
1042	PX86PTPAE pPT;
1043	rc = PGM_GCPHYS_2_PTR(pVM, (Pde.u & X86_PDE_PAE_PG_MASK), &pPT);
1044	if (VBOX_SUCCESS(rc))
1045	{
1046	X86PTEPAE Pte = pPT->a[((RTGCUINTPTR)GCPtr >> X86_PT_PAE_SHIFT) & X86_PT_PAE_MASK];
1047	if (Pte.n.u1Present)
1048	return PGMPhysGCPhys2HCPtr(pVM, (Pte.u & X86_PTE_PAE_PG_MASK) \| ((RTGCUINTPTR)GCPtr & PAGE_OFFSET_MASK), 1 /* we always stay within one page */, pHCPtr);
1049	rc = VERR_PAGE_NOT_PRESENT;
1050	}
1051	}
1052	}
1053	else
1054	rc = VERR_PAGE_TABLE_NOT_PRESENT;
1055	}
1056	}
1057	else
1058	rc = VERR_PAGE_TABLE_NOT_PRESENT;
1059	}
1060	}
1061	return rc;
1062	}
1063
1064
1065	#undef LOG_GROUP
1066	#define LOG_GROUP LOG_GROUP_PGM_PHYS_ACCESS
1067
1068
1069	#ifdef IN_RING3
1070	/**
1071	* Cache PGMPhys memory access
1072	*
1073	* @param pVM VM Handle.
1074	* @param pCache Cache structure pointer
1075	* @param GCPhys GC physical address
1076	* @param pbHC HC pointer corresponding to physical page
1077	*
1078	* @thread EMT.
1079	*/
1080	static void pgmPhysCacheAdd(PVM pVM, PGMPHYSCACHE pCache, RTGCPHYS GCPhys, uint8_t pbHC)
1081	{
1082	uint32_t iCacheIndex;
1083
1084	Assert(VM_IS_EMT(pVM));
1085
1086	GCPhys = PHYS_PAGE_ADDRESS(GCPhys);
1087	pbHC = (uint8_t *)PAGE_ADDRESS(pbHC);
1088
1089	iCacheIndex = ((GCPhys >> PAGE_SHIFT) & PGM_MAX_PHYSCACHE_ENTRIES_MASK);
1090
1091	ASMBitSet(&pCache->aEntries, iCacheIndex);
1092
1093	pCache->Entry[iCacheIndex].GCPhys = GCPhys;
1094	pCache->Entry[iCacheIndex].pbHC = pbHC;
1095	}
1096	#endif
1097
1098	/**
1099	* Read physical memory.
1100	*
1101	* This API respects access handlers and MMIO. Use PGMPhysReadGCPhys() if you
1102	* want to ignore those.
1103	*
1104	* @param pVM VM Handle.
1105	* @param GCPhys Physical address start reading from.
1106	* @param pvBuf Where to put the read bits.
1107	* @param cbRead How many bytes to read.
1108	*/
1109	PGMDECL(void) PGMPhysRead(PVM pVM, RTGCPHYS GCPhys, void *pvBuf, size_t cbRead)
1110	{
1111	#ifdef IN_RING3
1112	bool fGrabbedLock = false;
1113	#endif
1114
1115	AssertMsg(cbRead > 0, ("don't even think about reading zero bytes!\n"));
1116	if (cbRead == 0)
1117	return;
1118
1119	LogFlow(("PGMPhysRead: %VGp %d\n", GCPhys, cbRead));
1120
1121	#ifdef IN_RING3
1122	if (!VM_IS_EMT(pVM))
1123	{
1124	pgmLock(pVM);
1125	fGrabbedLock = true;
1126	}
1127	#endif
1128
1129	/*
1130	* Copy loop on ram ranges.
1131	*/
1132	PPGMRAMRANGE pRam = CTXALLSUFF(pVM->pgm.s.pRamRanges);
1133	for (;;)
1134	{
1135	/* Find range. */
1136	while (pRam && GCPhys > pRam->GCPhysLast)
1137	pRam = CTXALLSUFF(pRam->pNext);
1138	/* Inside range or not? */
1139	if (pRam && GCPhys >= pRam->GCPhys)
1140	{
1141	/*
1142	* Must work our way thru this page by page.
1143	*/
1144	RTGCPHYS off = GCPhys - pRam->GCPhys;
1145	while (off < pRam->cb)
1146	{
1147	unsigned iPage = off >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1148	PPGMPAGE pPage = &pRam->aPages[iPage];
1149	size_t cb;
1150
1151	/* Physical chunk in dynamically allocated range not present? */
1152	if (RT_UNLIKELY(!PGM_PAGE_GET_HCPHYS(pPage)))
1153	{
1154	/* Treat it as reserved; return zeros */
1155	cb = PAGE_SIZE - (off & PAGE_OFFSET_MASK);
1156	if (cb >= cbRead)
1157	{
1158	memset(pvBuf, 0, cbRead);
1159	goto end;
1160	}
1161	memset(pvBuf, 0, cb);
1162	}
1163	/* temp hacks, will be reorganized. */
1164	/*
1165	* Physical handler.
1166	*/
1167	else if ( RT_UNLIKELY(PGM_PAGE_GET_HNDL_PHYS_STATE(pPage) >= PGM_PAGE_HNDL_PHYS_STATE_ALL)
1168	&& !(pPage->HCPhys & MM_RAM_FLAGS_MMIO)) /// @todo PAGE FLAGS
1169	{
1170	int rc = VINF_PGM_HANDLER_DO_DEFAULT;
1171	cb = PAGE_SIZE - (off & PAGE_OFFSET_MASK);
1172
1173	#ifdef IN_RING3 /** @todo deal with this in GC and R0! */
1174	/* find and call the handler */
1175	PPGMPHYSHANDLER pNode = (PPGMPHYSHANDLER)RTAvlroGCPhysRangeGet(&pVM->pgm.s.pTreesHC->PhysHandlers, GCPhys);
1176	if (pNode && pNode->pfnHandlerR3)
1177	{
1178	size_t cbRange = pNode->Core.KeyLast - GCPhys + 1;
1179	if (cbRange < cb)
1180	cb = cbRange;
1181	if (cb > cbRead)
1182	cb = cbRead;
1183
1184	void *pvSrc = PGMRAMRANGE_GETHCPTR(pRam, off)
1185
1186	/** @note Dangerous assumption that HC handlers don't do anything that really requires an EMT lock! */
1187	rc = pNode->pfnHandlerR3(pVM, GCPhys, pvSrc, pvBuf, cb, PGMACCESSTYPE_READ, pNode->pvUserR3);
1188	}
1189	#endif /* IN_RING3 */
1190	if (rc == VINF_PGM_HANDLER_DO_DEFAULT)
1191	{
1192	#ifdef IN_GC
1193	void *pvSrc = NULL;
1194	PGMGCDynMapHCPage(pVM, PGM_PAGE_GET_HCPHYS(pPage), &pvSrc);
1195	pvSrc = (char *)pvSrc + (off & PAGE_OFFSET_MASK);
1196	#else
1197	void *pvSrc = PGMRAMRANGE_GETHCPTR(pRam, off)
1198	#endif
1199
1200	if (cb >= cbRead)
1201	{
1202	memcpy(pvBuf, pvSrc, cbRead);
1203	goto end;
1204	}
1205	memcpy(pvBuf, pvSrc, cb);
1206	}
1207	else if (cb >= cbRead)
1208	goto end;
1209	}
1210	/*
1211	* Virtual handlers.
1212	*/
1213	else if ( RT_UNLIKELY(PGM_PAGE_GET_HNDL_VIRT_STATE(pPage) >= PGM_PAGE_HNDL_VIRT_STATE_ALL)
1214	&& !(pPage->HCPhys & MM_RAM_FLAGS_MMIO)) /// @todo PAGE FLAGS
1215	{
1216	int rc = VINF_PGM_HANDLER_DO_DEFAULT;
1217	cb = PAGE_SIZE - (off & PAGE_OFFSET_MASK);
1218	#ifdef IN_RING3 /** @todo deal with this in GC and R0! */
1219	/* Search the whole tree for matching physical addresses (rather expensive!) */
1220	PPGMVIRTHANDLER pNode;
1221	unsigned iPage;
1222	int rc2 = pgmHandlerVirtualFindByPhysAddr(pVM, GCPhys, &pNode, &iPage);
1223	if (VBOX_SUCCESS(rc2) && pNode->pfnHandlerHC)
1224	{
1225	size_t cbRange = pNode->Core.KeyLast - GCPhys + 1;
1226	if (cbRange < cb)
1227	cb = cbRange;
1228	if (cb > cbRead)
1229	cb = cbRead;
1230	RTGCUINTPTR GCPtr = ((RTGCUINTPTR)pNode->GCPtr & PAGE_BASE_GC_MASK)
1231	+ (iPage << PAGE_SHIFT) + (off & PAGE_OFFSET_MASK);
1232
1233	void *pvSrc = PGMRAMRANGE_GETHCPTR(pRam, off)
1234
1235	/** @note Dangerous assumption that HC handlers don't do anything that really requires an EMT lock! */
1236	rc = pNode->pfnHandlerHC(pVM, (RTGCPTR)GCPtr, pvSrc, pvBuf, cb, PGMACCESSTYPE_READ, 0);
1237	}
1238	#endif /* IN_RING3 */
1239	if (rc == VINF_PGM_HANDLER_DO_DEFAULT)
1240	{
1241	#ifdef IN_GC
1242	void *pvSrc = NULL;
1243	PGMGCDynMapHCPage(pVM, PGM_PAGE_GET_HCPHYS(pPage), &pvSrc);
1244	pvSrc = (char *)pvSrc + (off & PAGE_OFFSET_MASK);
1245	#else
1246	void *pvSrc = PGMRAMRANGE_GETHCPTR(pRam, off)
1247	#endif
1248	if (cb >= cbRead)
1249	{
1250	memcpy(pvBuf, pvSrc, cbRead);
1251	goto end;
1252	}
1253	memcpy(pvBuf, pvSrc, cb);
1254	}
1255	else if (cb >= cbRead)
1256	goto end;
1257	}
1258	else
1259	{
1260	switch (pPage->HCPhys & (MM_RAM_FLAGS_RESERVED \| MM_RAM_FLAGS_MMIO \| MM_RAM_FLAGS_ROM)) /** @todo PAGE FLAGS */
1261	{
1262	/*
1263	* Normal memory or ROM.
1264	*/
1265	case 0:
1266	case MM_RAM_FLAGS_ROM:
1267	case MM_RAM_FLAGS_ROM \| MM_RAM_FLAGS_RESERVED:
1268	//case MM_RAM_FLAGS_ROM \| MM_RAM_FLAGS_MMIO2: /* = shadow */ - //MMIO2 isn't in the mask.
1269	case MM_RAM_FLAGS_MMIO2: // MMIO2 isn't in the mask.
1270	{
1271	#ifdef IN_GC
1272	void *pvSrc = NULL;
1273	PGMGCDynMapHCPage(pVM, PGM_PAGE_GET_HCPHYS(pPage), &pvSrc);
1274	pvSrc = (char *)pvSrc + (off & PAGE_OFFSET_MASK);
1275	#else
1276	void *pvSrc = PGMRAMRANGE_GETHCPTR(pRam, off)
1277	#endif
1278	cb = PAGE_SIZE - (off & PAGE_OFFSET_MASK);
1279	if (cb >= cbRead)
1280	{
1281	#if defined(IN_RING3) && defined(PGM_PHYSMEMACCESS_CACHING)
1282	if (cbRead <= 4 && !fGrabbedLock /* i.e. EMT */)
1283	pgmPhysCacheAdd(pVM, &pVM->pgm.s.pgmphysreadcache, GCPhys, (uint8_t*)pvSrc);
1284	#endif /* IN_RING3 && PGM_PHYSMEMACCESS_CACHING */
1285	memcpy(pvBuf, pvSrc, cbRead);
1286	goto end;
1287	}
1288	memcpy(pvBuf, pvSrc, cb);
1289	break;
1290	}
1291
1292	/*
1293	* All reserved, nothing there.
1294	*/
1295	case MM_RAM_FLAGS_RESERVED:
1296	cb = PAGE_SIZE - (off & PAGE_OFFSET_MASK);
1297	if (cb >= cbRead)
1298	{
1299	memset(pvBuf, 0, cbRead);
1300	goto end;
1301	}
1302	memset(pvBuf, 0, cb);
1303	break;
1304
1305	/*
1306	* The rest needs to be taken more carefully.
1307	*/
1308	default:
1309	#if 1 /** @todo r=bird: Can you do this properly please. */
1310	/** @todo Try MMIO; quick hack */
1311	if (cbRead <= 4 && IOMMMIORead(pVM, GCPhys, (uint32_t *)pvBuf, cbRead) == VINF_SUCCESS)
1312	goto end;
1313	#endif
1314
1315	/** @todo fix me later. */
1316	AssertReleaseMsgFailed(("Unknown read at %VGp size %d implement the complex physical reading case %x\n",
1317	GCPhys, cbRead,
1318	pPage->HCPhys & (MM_RAM_FLAGS_RESERVED \| MM_RAM_FLAGS_MMIO \| MM_RAM_FLAGS_ROM))); /** @todo PAGE FLAGS */
1319	cb = PAGE_SIZE - (off & PAGE_OFFSET_MASK);
1320	break;
1321	}
1322	}
1323	cbRead -= cb;
1324	off += cb;
1325	pvBuf = (char *)pvBuf + cb;
1326	}
1327
1328	GCPhys = pRam->GCPhysLast + 1;
1329	}
1330	else
1331	{
1332	LogFlow(("PGMPhysRead: Unassigned %VGp size=%d\n", GCPhys, cbRead));
1333
1334	/*
1335	* Unassigned address space.
1336	*/
1337	size_t cb;
1338	if ( !pRam
1339	\|\| (cb = pRam->GCPhys - GCPhys) >= cbRead)
1340	{
1341	memset(pvBuf, 0, cbRead);
1342	goto end;
1343	}
1344
1345	memset(pvBuf, 0, cb);
1346	cbRead -= cb;
1347	pvBuf = (char *)pvBuf + cb;
1348	GCPhys += cb;
1349	}
1350	}
1351	end:
1352	#ifdef IN_RING3
1353	if (fGrabbedLock)
1354	pgmUnlock(pVM);
1355	#endif
1356	return;
1357	}
1358
1359	/**
1360	* Write to physical memory.
1361	*
1362	* This API respects access handlers and MMIO. Use PGMPhysReadGCPhys() if you
1363	* want to ignore those.
1364	*
1365	* @param pVM VM Handle.
1366	* @param GCPhys Physical address to write to.
1367	* @param pvBuf What to write.
1368	* @param cbWrite How many bytes to write.
1369	*/
1370	PGMDECL(void) PGMPhysWrite(PVM pVM, RTGCPHYS GCPhys, const void *pvBuf, size_t cbWrite)
1371	{
1372	#ifdef IN_RING3
1373	bool fGrabbedLock = false;
1374	#endif
1375
1376	AssertMsg(!pVM->pgm.s.fNoMorePhysWrites, ("Calling PGMPhysWrite after pgmR3Save()!\n"));
1377	AssertMsg(cbWrite > 0, ("don't even think about writing zero bytes!\n"));
1378	if (cbWrite == 0)
1379	return;
1380
1381	LogFlow(("PGMPhysWrite: %VGp %d\n", GCPhys, cbWrite));
1382
1383	#ifdef IN_RING3
1384	if (!VM_IS_EMT(pVM))
1385	{
1386	pgmLock(pVM);
1387	fGrabbedLock = true;
1388	}
1389	#endif
1390	/*
1391	* Copy loop on ram ranges.
1392	*/
1393	PPGMRAMRANGE pRam = CTXALLSUFF(pVM->pgm.s.pRamRanges);
1394	for (;;)
1395	{
1396	/* Find range. */
1397	while (pRam && GCPhys > pRam->GCPhysLast)
1398	pRam = CTXALLSUFF(pRam->pNext);
1399	/* Inside range or not? */
1400	if (pRam && GCPhys >= pRam->GCPhys)
1401	{
1402	/*
1403	* Must work our way thru this page by page.
1404	*/
1405	unsigned off = GCPhys - pRam->GCPhys;
1406	while (off < pRam->cb)
1407	{
1408	unsigned iPage = off >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1409	PPGMPAGE pPage = &pRam->aPages[iPage];
1410
1411	/* Physical chunk in dynamically allocated range not present? */
1412	if (RT_UNLIKELY(!PGM_PAGE_GET_HCPHYS(pPage)))
1413	{
1414	int rc;
1415	#ifdef IN_RING3
1416	if (fGrabbedLock)
1417	{
1418	pgmUnlock(pVM);
1419	rc = pgmr3PhysGrowRange(pVM, GCPhys);
1420	if (rc == VINF_SUCCESS)
1421	PGMPhysWrite(pVM, GCPhys, pvBuf, cbWrite); /* try again; can't assume pRam is still valid (paranoia) */
1422	return;
1423	}
1424	rc = pgmr3PhysGrowRange(pVM, GCPhys);
1425	#else
1426	rc = CTXALLMID(VMM, CallHost)(pVM, VMMCALLHOST_PGM_RAM_GROW_RANGE, GCPhys);
1427	#endif
1428	if (rc != VINF_SUCCESS)
1429	goto end;
1430	}
1431
1432	size_t cb;
1433	/* temporary hack, will reogranize is later. */
1434	/*
1435	* Virtual handlers
1436	*/
1437	if ( PGM_PAGE_HAS_ACTIVE_VIRTUAL_HANDLERS(pPage)
1438	&& !(pPage->HCPhys & MM_RAM_FLAGS_MMIO)) /// @todo PAGE FLAGS
1439	{
1440	if (PGM_PAGE_HAS_ACTIVE_PHYSICAL_HANDLERS(pPage))
1441	{
1442	/*
1443	* Physical write handler + virtual write handler.
1444	* Consider this a quick workaround for the CSAM + shadow caching problem.
1445	*
1446	* We hand it to the shadow caching first since it requires the unchanged
1447	* data. CSAM will have to put up with it already being changed.
1448	*/
1449	int rc = VINF_PGM_HANDLER_DO_DEFAULT;
1450	cb = PAGE_SIZE - (off & PAGE_OFFSET_MASK);
1451	#ifdef IN_RING3 /** @todo deal with this in GC and R0! */
1452	/* 1. The physical handler */
1453	PPGMPHYSHANDLER pPhysNode = (PPGMPHYSHANDLER)RTAvlroGCPhysRangeGet(&pVM->pgm.s.pTreesHC->PhysHandlers, GCPhys);
1454	if (pPhysNode && pPhysNode->pfnHandlerR3)
1455	{
1456	size_t cbRange = pPhysNode->Core.KeyLast - GCPhys + 1;
1457	if (cbRange < cb)
1458	cb = cbRange;
1459	if (cb > cbWrite)
1460	cb = cbWrite;
1461
1462	void *pvDst = PGMRAMRANGE_GETHCPTR(pRam, off)
1463
1464	/** @note Dangerous assumption that HC handlers don't do anything that really requires an EMT lock! */
1465	rc = pPhysNode->pfnHandlerR3(pVM, GCPhys, pvDst, (void *)pvBuf, cb, PGMACCESSTYPE_WRITE, pPhysNode->pvUserR3);
1466	}
1467
1468	/* 2. The virtual handler (will see incorrect data) */
1469	PPGMVIRTHANDLER pVirtNode;
1470	unsigned iPage;
1471	int rc2 = pgmHandlerVirtualFindByPhysAddr(pVM, GCPhys, &pVirtNode, &iPage);
1472	if (VBOX_SUCCESS(rc2) && pVirtNode->pfnHandlerHC)
1473	{
1474	size_t cbRange = pVirtNode->Core.KeyLast - GCPhys + 1;
1475	if (cbRange < cb)
1476	cb = cbRange;
1477	if (cb > cbWrite)
1478	cb = cbWrite;
1479	RTGCUINTPTR GCPtr = ((RTGCUINTPTR)pVirtNode->GCPtr & PAGE_BASE_GC_MASK)
1480	+ (iPage << PAGE_SHIFT) + (off & PAGE_OFFSET_MASK);
1481
1482	void *pvDst = PGMRAMRANGE_GETHCPTR(pRam, off)
1483
1484	/** @note Dangerous assumption that HC handlers don't do anything that really requires an EMT lock! */
1485	rc2 = pVirtNode->pfnHandlerHC(pVM, (RTGCPTR)GCPtr, pvDst, (void *)pvBuf, cb, PGMACCESSTYPE_WRITE, 0);
1486	if ( ( rc2 != VINF_PGM_HANDLER_DO_DEFAULT
1487	&& rc == VINF_PGM_HANDLER_DO_DEFAULT)
1488	\|\| ( VBOX_FAILURE(rc2)
1489	&& VBOX_SUCCESS(rc)))
1490	rc = rc2;
1491	}
1492	#endif /* IN_RING3 */
1493	if (rc == VINF_PGM_HANDLER_DO_DEFAULT)
1494	{
1495	#ifdef IN_GC
1496	void *pvDst = NULL;
1497	PGMGCDynMapHCPage(pVM, PGM_PAGE_GET_HCPHYS(pPage), &pvDst);
1498	pvDst = (char *)pvDst + (off & PAGE_OFFSET_MASK);
1499	#else
1500	void *pvDst = PGMRAMRANGE_GETHCPTR(pRam, off)
1501	#endif
1502	if (cb >= cbWrite)
1503	{
1504	memcpy(pvDst, pvBuf, cbWrite);
1505	goto end;
1506	}
1507	memcpy(pvDst, pvBuf, cb);
1508	}
1509	else if (cb >= cbWrite)
1510	goto end;
1511	}
1512	else
1513	{
1514	int rc = VINF_PGM_HANDLER_DO_DEFAULT;
1515	cb = PAGE_SIZE - (off & PAGE_OFFSET_MASK);
1516	#ifdef IN_RING3
1517	/** @todo deal with this in GC and R0! */
1518	/* Search the whole tree for matching physical addresses (rather expensive!) */
1519	PPGMVIRTHANDLER pNode;
1520	unsigned iPage;
1521	int rc2 = pgmHandlerVirtualFindByPhysAddr(pVM, GCPhys, &pNode, &iPage);
1522	if (VBOX_SUCCESS(rc2) && pNode->pfnHandlerHC)
1523	{
1524	size_t cbRange = pNode->Core.KeyLast - GCPhys + 1;
1525	if (cbRange < cb)
1526	cb = cbRange;
1527	if (cb > cbWrite)
1528	cb = cbWrite;
1529	RTGCUINTPTR GCPtr = ((RTGCUINTPTR)pNode->GCPtr & PAGE_BASE_GC_MASK)
1530	+ (iPage << PAGE_SHIFT) + (off & PAGE_OFFSET_MASK);
1531
1532	void *pvDst = PGMRAMRANGE_GETHCPTR(pRam, off)
1533
1534	/** @tode Dangerous assumption that HC handlers don't do anything that really requires an EMT lock! */
1535	rc = pNode->pfnHandlerHC(pVM, (RTGCPTR)GCPtr, pvDst, (void *)pvBuf, cb, PGMACCESSTYPE_WRITE, 0);
1536	}
1537	#endif /* IN_RING3 */
1538	if (rc == VINF_PGM_HANDLER_DO_DEFAULT)
1539	{
1540	#ifdef IN_GC
1541	void *pvDst = NULL;
1542	PGMGCDynMapHCPage(pVM, PGM_PAGE_GET_HCPHYS(pPage), &pvDst);
1543	pvDst = (char *)pvDst + (off & PAGE_OFFSET_MASK);
1544	#else
1545	void *pvDst = PGMRAMRANGE_GETHCPTR(pRam, off)
1546	#endif
1547	if (cb >= cbWrite)
1548	{
1549	memcpy(pvDst, pvBuf, cbWrite);
1550	goto end;
1551	}
1552	memcpy(pvDst, pvBuf, cb);
1553	}
1554	else if (cb >= cbWrite)
1555	goto end;
1556	}
1557	}
1558	/*
1559	* Physical handler.
1560	*/
1561	else if ( RT_UNLIKELY(PGM_PAGE_GET_HNDL_PHYS_STATE(pPage) >= PGM_PAGE_HNDL_PHYS_STATE_WRITE)
1562	&& !(pPage->HCPhys & MM_RAM_FLAGS_MMIO)) /// @todo PAGE FLAGS
1563	{
1564	int rc = VINF_PGM_HANDLER_DO_DEFAULT;
1565	cb = PAGE_SIZE - (off & PAGE_OFFSET_MASK);
1566	#ifdef IN_RING3 /** @todo deal with this in GC and R0! */
1567	/* find and call the handler */
1568	PPGMPHYSHANDLER pNode = (PPGMPHYSHANDLER)RTAvlroGCPhysRangeGet(&pVM->pgm.s.pTreesHC->PhysHandlers, GCPhys);
1569	if (pNode && pNode->pfnHandlerR3)
1570	{
1571	size_t cbRange = pNode->Core.KeyLast - GCPhys + 1;
1572	if (cbRange < cb)
1573	cb = cbRange;
1574	if (cb > cbWrite)
1575	cb = cbWrite;
1576
1577	void *pvDst = PGMRAMRANGE_GETHCPTR(pRam, off)
1578
1579	/** @todo Dangerous assumption that HC handlers don't do anything that really requires an EMT lock! */
1580	rc = pNode->pfnHandlerR3(pVM, GCPhys, pvDst, (void *)pvBuf, cb, PGMACCESSTYPE_WRITE, pNode->pvUserR3);
1581	}
1582	#endif /* IN_RING3 */
1583	if (rc == VINF_PGM_HANDLER_DO_DEFAULT)
1584	{
1585	#ifdef IN_GC
1586	void *pvDst = NULL;
1587	PGMGCDynMapHCPage(pVM, PGM_PAGE_GET_HCPHYS(pPage), &pvDst);
1588	pvDst = (char *)pvDst + (off & PAGE_OFFSET_MASK);
1589	#else
1590	void *pvDst = PGMRAMRANGE_GETHCPTR(pRam, off)
1591	#endif
1592	if (cb >= cbWrite)
1593	{
1594	memcpy(pvDst, pvBuf, cbWrite);
1595	goto end;
1596	}
1597	memcpy(pvDst, pvBuf, cb);
1598	}
1599	else if (cb >= cbWrite)
1600	goto end;
1601	}
1602	else
1603	{
1604	/** @todo r=bird: missing MM_RAM_FLAGS_ROM here, we shall not allow anyone to overwrite the ROM! */
1605	switch (pPage->HCPhys & (MM_RAM_FLAGS_RESERVED \| MM_RAM_FLAGS_MMIO \| MM_RAM_FLAGS_MMIO2)) /** @todo PAGE FLAGS */
1606	{
1607	/*
1608	* Normal memory, MMIO2 or writable shadow ROM.
1609	*/
1610	case 0:
1611	case MM_RAM_FLAGS_MMIO2:
1612	case MM_RAM_FLAGS_ROM \| MM_RAM_FLAGS_MMIO2: /* shadow rom */
1613	{
1614	#ifdef IN_GC
1615	void *pvDst = NULL;
1616	PGMGCDynMapHCPage(pVM, PGM_PAGE_GET_HCPHYS(pPage), &pvDst);
1617	pvDst = (char *)pvDst + (off & PAGE_OFFSET_MASK);
1618	#else
1619	void *pvDst = PGMRAMRANGE_GETHCPTR(pRam, off)
1620	#endif
1621	cb = PAGE_SIZE - (off & PAGE_OFFSET_MASK);
1622	if (cb >= cbWrite)
1623	{
1624	#if defined(IN_RING3) && defined(PGM_PHYSMEMACCESS_CACHING)
1625	if (cbWrite <= 4 && !fGrabbedLock /* i.e. EMT */)
1626	pgmPhysCacheAdd(pVM, &pVM->pgm.s.pgmphyswritecache, GCPhys, (uint8_t*)pvDst);
1627	#endif /* IN_RING3 && PGM_PHYSMEMACCESS_CACHING */
1628	memcpy(pvDst, pvBuf, cbWrite);
1629	goto end;
1630	}
1631	memcpy(pvDst, pvBuf, cb);
1632	break;
1633	}
1634
1635	/*
1636	* All reserved, nothing there.
1637	*/
1638	case MM_RAM_FLAGS_RESERVED:
1639	case MM_RAM_FLAGS_RESERVED \| MM_RAM_FLAGS_MMIO2:
1640	cb = PAGE_SIZE - (off & PAGE_OFFSET_MASK);
1641	if (cb >= cbWrite)
1642	goto end;
1643	break;
1644
1645
1646	/*
1647	* The rest needs to be taken more carefully.
1648	*/
1649	default:
1650	#if 1 /** @todo r=bird: Can you do this properly please. */
1651	/** @todo Try MMIO; quick hack */
1652	if (cbWrite <= 4 && IOMMMIOWrite(pVM, GCPhys, (uint32_t )pvBuf, cbWrite) == VINF_SUCCESS)
1653	goto end;
1654	#endif
1655
1656	/** @todo fix me later. */
1657	AssertReleaseMsgFailed(("Unknown write at %VGp size %d implement the complex physical writing case %x\n",
1658	GCPhys, cbWrite,
1659	(pPage->HCPhys & (MM_RAM_FLAGS_RESERVED \| MM_RAM_FLAGS_MMIO \| MM_RAM_FLAGS_MMIO2)))); /** @todo PAGE FLAGS */
1660	/* skip the write */
1661	cb = cbWrite;
1662	break;
1663	}
1664	}
1665
1666	cbWrite -= cb;
1667	off += cb;
1668	pvBuf = (const char *)pvBuf + cb;
1669	}
1670
1671	GCPhys = pRam->GCPhysLast + 1;
1672	}
1673	else
1674	{
1675	/*
1676	* Unassigned address space.
1677	*/
1678	size_t cb;
1679	if ( !pRam
1680	\|\| (cb = pRam->GCPhys - GCPhys) >= cbWrite)
1681	goto end;
1682
1683	cbWrite -= cb;
1684	pvBuf = (const char *)pvBuf + cb;
1685	GCPhys += cb;
1686	}
1687	}
1688	end:
1689	#ifdef IN_RING3
1690	if (fGrabbedLock)
1691	pgmUnlock(pVM);
1692	#endif
1693	return;
1694	}
1695
1696	#ifndef IN_GC /* Ring 0 & 3 only */
1697
1698	/**
1699	* Read from guest physical memory by GC physical address, bypassing
1700	* MMIO and access handlers.
1701	*
1702	* @returns VBox status.
1703	* @param pVM VM handle.
1704	* @param pvDst The destination address.
1705	* @param GCPhysSrc The source address (GC physical address).
1706	* @param cb The number of bytes to read.
1707	*/
1708	PGMDECL(int) PGMPhysReadGCPhys(PVM pVM, void *pvDst, RTGCPHYS GCPhysSrc, size_t cb)
1709	{
1710	/*
1711	* Anything to be done?
1712	*/
1713	if (!cb)
1714	return VINF_SUCCESS;
1715
1716	/*
1717	* Loop ram ranges.
1718	*/
1719	for (PPGMRAMRANGE pRam = CTXALLSUFF(pVM->pgm.s.pRamRanges);
1720	pRam;
1721	pRam = CTXALLSUFF(pRam->pNext))
1722	{
1723	RTGCPHYS off = GCPhysSrc - pRam->GCPhys;
1724	if (off < pRam->cb)
1725	{
1726	if (pRam->fFlags & MM_RAM_FLAGS_DYNAMIC_ALLOC)
1727	{
1728	/* Copy page by page as we're not dealing with a linear HC range. */
1729	for (;;)
1730	{
1731	/* convert */
1732	void *pvSrc;
1733	int rc = pgmRamGCPhys2HCPtrWithRange(pVM, pRam, GCPhysSrc, &pvSrc);
1734	if (VBOX_FAILURE(rc))
1735	return rc;
1736
1737	/* copy */
1738	size_t cbRead = PAGE_SIZE - ((RTGCUINTPTR)GCPhysSrc & PAGE_OFFSET_MASK);
1739	if (cbRead >= cb)
1740	{
1741	memcpy(pvDst, pvSrc, cb);
1742	return VINF_SUCCESS;
1743	}
1744	memcpy(pvDst, pvSrc, cbRead);
1745
1746	/* next */
1747	cb -= cbRead;
1748	pvDst = (uint8_t *)pvDst + cbRead;
1749	GCPhysSrc += cbRead;
1750	}
1751	}
1752	else if (pRam->pvHC)
1753	{
1754	/* read */
1755	size_t cbRead = pRam->cb - off;
1756	if (cbRead >= cb)
1757	{
1758	memcpy(pvDst, (uint8_t *)pRam->pvHC + off, cb);
1759	return VINF_SUCCESS;
1760	}
1761	memcpy(pvDst, (uint8_t *)pRam->pvHC + off, cbRead);
1762
1763	/* next */
1764	cb -= cbRead;
1765	pvDst = (uint8_t *)pvDst + cbRead;
1766	GCPhysSrc += cbRead;
1767	}
1768	else
1769	return VERR_PGM_PHYS_PAGE_RESERVED;
1770	}
1771	else if (GCPhysSrc < pRam->GCPhysLast)
1772	break;
1773	}
1774	return VERR_PGM_INVALID_GC_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS;
1775	}
1776
1777
1778	/**
1779	* Write to guest physical memory referenced by GC pointer.
1780	* Write memory to GC physical address in guest physical memory.
1781	*
1782	* This will bypass MMIO and access handlers.
1783	*
1784	* @returns VBox status.
1785	* @param pVM VM handle.
1786	* @param GCPhysDst The GC physical address of the destination.
1787	* @param pvSrc The source buffer.
1788	* @param cb The number of bytes to write.
1789	*/
1790	PGMDECL(int) PGMPhysWriteGCPhys(PVM pVM, RTGCPHYS GCPhysDst, const void *pvSrc, size_t cb)
1791	{
1792	/*
1793	* Anything to be done?
1794	*/
1795	if (!cb)
1796	return VINF_SUCCESS;
1797
1798	LogFlow(("PGMPhysWriteGCPhys: %VGp %d\n", GCPhysDst, cb));
1799
1800	/*
1801	* Loop ram ranges.
1802	*/
1803	for (PPGMRAMRANGE pRam = CTXALLSUFF(pVM->pgm.s.pRamRanges);
1804	pRam;
1805	pRam = CTXALLSUFF(pRam->pNext))
1806	{
1807	RTGCPHYS off = GCPhysDst - pRam->GCPhys;
1808	if (off < pRam->cb)
1809	{
1810	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_NEW_PHYS_CODE
1811	/** @todo PGMRamGCPhys2HCPtrWithRange. */
1812	#endif
1813	if (pRam->fFlags & MM_RAM_FLAGS_DYNAMIC_ALLOC)
1814	{
1815	/* Copy page by page as we're not dealing with a linear HC range. */
1816	for (;;)
1817	{
1818	/* convert */
1819	void *pvDst;
1820	int rc = pgmRamGCPhys2HCPtrWithRange(pVM, pRam, GCPhysDst, &pvDst);
1821	if (VBOX_FAILURE(rc))
1822	return rc;
1823
1824	/* copy */
1825	size_t cbWrite = PAGE_SIZE - ((RTGCUINTPTR)GCPhysDst & PAGE_OFFSET_MASK);
1826	if (cbWrite >= cb)
1827	{
1828	memcpy(pvDst, pvSrc, cb);
1829	return VINF_SUCCESS;
1830	}
1831	memcpy(pvDst, pvSrc, cbWrite);
1832
1833	/* next */
1834	cb -= cbWrite;
1835	pvSrc = (uint8_t *)pvSrc + cbWrite;
1836	GCPhysDst += cbWrite;
1837	}
1838	}
1839	else if (pRam->pvHC)
1840	{
1841	/* write */
1842	size_t cbWrite = pRam->cb - off;
1843	if (cbWrite >= cb)
1844	{
1845	memcpy((uint8_t *)pRam->pvHC + off, pvSrc, cb);
1846	return VINF_SUCCESS;
1847	}
1848	memcpy((uint8_t *)pRam->pvHC + off, pvSrc, cbWrite);
1849
1850	/* next */
1851	cb -= cbWrite;
1852	GCPhysDst += cbWrite;
1853	pvSrc = (uint8_t *)pvSrc + cbWrite;
1854	}
1855	else
1856	return VERR_PGM_PHYS_PAGE_RESERVED;
1857	}
1858	else if (GCPhysDst < pRam->GCPhysLast)
1859	break;
1860	}
1861	return VERR_PGM_INVALID_GC_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS;
1862	}
1863
1864
1865	/**
1866	* Read from guest physical memory referenced by GC pointer.
1867	*
1868	* This function uses the current CR3/CR0/CR4 of the guest and will
1869	* bypass access handlers and not set any accessed bits.
1870	*
1871	* @returns VBox status.
1872	* @param pVM VM handle.
1873	* @param pvDst The destination address.
1874	* @param GCPtrSrc The source address (GC pointer).
1875	* @param cb The number of bytes to read.
1876	*/
1877	PGMDECL(int) PGMPhysReadGCPtr(PVM pVM, void *pvDst, RTGCPTR GCPtrSrc, size_t cb)
1878	{
1879	/*
1880	* Anything to do?
1881	*/
1882	if (!cb)
1883	return VINF_SUCCESS;
1884
1885	/*
1886	* Optimize reads within a single page.
1887	*/
1888	if (((RTGCUINTPTR)GCPtrSrc & PAGE_OFFSET_MASK) + cb <= PAGE_SIZE)
1889	{
1890	void *pvSrc;
1891	int rc = PGMPhysGCPtr2HCPtr(pVM, GCPtrSrc, &pvSrc);
1892	if (VBOX_FAILURE(rc))
1893	return rc;
1894	memcpy(pvDst, pvSrc, cb);
1895	return VINF_SUCCESS;
1896	}
1897
1898	/*
1899	* Page by page.
1900	*/
1901	for (;;)
1902	{
1903	/* convert */
1904	void *pvSrc;
1905	int rc = PGMPhysGCPtr2HCPtr(pVM, GCPtrSrc, &pvSrc);
1906	if (VBOX_FAILURE(rc))
1907	return rc;
1908
1909	/* copy */
1910	size_t cbRead = PAGE_SIZE - ((RTGCUINTPTR)GCPtrSrc & PAGE_OFFSET_MASK);
1911	if (cbRead >= cb)
1912	{
1913	memcpy(pvDst, pvSrc, cb);
1914	return VINF_SUCCESS;
1915	}
1916	memcpy(pvDst, pvSrc, cbRead);
1917
1918	/* next */
1919	cb -= cbRead;
1920	pvDst = (uint8_t *)pvDst + cbRead;
1921	GCPtrSrc += cbRead;
1922	}
1923	}
1924
1925
1926	/**
1927	* Write to guest physical memory referenced by GC pointer.
1928	*
1929	* This function uses the current CR3/CR0/CR4 of the guest and will
1930	* bypass access handlers and not set dirty or accessed bits.
1931	*
1932	* @returns VBox status.
1933	* @param pVM VM handle.
1934	* @param GCPtrDst The destination address (GC pointer).
1935	* @param pvSrc The source address.
1936	* @param cb The number of bytes to write.
1937	*/
1938	PGMDECL(int) PGMPhysWriteGCPtr(PVM pVM, RTGCPTR GCPtrDst, const void *pvSrc, size_t cb)
1939	{
1940	/*
1941	* Anything to do?
1942	*/
1943	if (!cb)
1944	return VINF_SUCCESS;
1945
1946	LogFlow(("PGMPhysWriteGCPtr: %VGv %d\n", GCPtrDst, cb));
1947
1948	/*
1949	* Optimize writes within a single page.
1950	*/
1951	if (((RTGCUINTPTR)GCPtrDst & PAGE_OFFSET_MASK) + cb <= PAGE_SIZE)
1952	{
1953	void *pvDst;
1954	int rc = PGMPhysGCPtr2HCPtr(pVM, GCPtrDst, &pvDst);
1955	if (VBOX_FAILURE(rc))
1956	return rc;
1957	memcpy(pvDst, pvSrc, cb);
1958	return VINF_SUCCESS;
1959	}
1960
1961	/*
1962	* Page by page.
1963	*/
1964	for (;;)
1965	{
1966	/* convert */
1967	void *pvDst;
1968	int rc = PGMPhysGCPtr2HCPtr(pVM, GCPtrDst, &pvDst);
1969	if (VBOX_FAILURE(rc))
1970	return rc;
1971
1972	/* copy */
1973	size_t cbWrite = PAGE_SIZE - ((RTGCUINTPTR)GCPtrDst & PAGE_OFFSET_MASK);
1974	if (cbWrite >= cb)
1975	{
1976	memcpy(pvDst, pvSrc, cb);
1977	return VINF_SUCCESS;
1978	}
1979	memcpy(pvDst, pvSrc, cbWrite);
1980
1981	/* next */
1982	cb -= cbWrite;
1983	pvSrc = (uint8_t *)pvSrc + cbWrite;
1984	GCPtrDst += cbWrite;
1985	}
1986	}
1987
1988	/**
1989	* Read from guest physical memory referenced by GC pointer.
1990	*
1991	* This function uses the current CR3/CR0/CR4 of the guest and will
1992	* respect access handlers and set accessed bits.
1993	*
1994	* @returns VBox status.
1995	* @param pVM VM handle.
1996	* @param pvDst The destination address.
1997	* @param GCPtrSrc The source address (GC pointer).
1998	* @param cb The number of bytes to read.
1999	*/
2000	/** @todo use the PGMPhysReadGCPtr name and rename the unsafe one to something appropriate */
2001	PGMDECL(int) PGMPhysReadGCPtrSafe(PVM pVM, void *pvDst, RTGCPTR GCPtrSrc, size_t cb)
2002	{
2003	RTGCPHYS GCPhys;
2004	int rc;
2005
2006	/*
2007	* Anything to do?
2008	*/
2009	if (!cb)
2010	return VINF_SUCCESS;
2011
2012	LogFlow(("PGMPhysReadGCPtrSafe: %VGv %d\n", GCPtrSrc, cb));
2013
2014	/*
2015	* Optimize reads within a single page.
2016	*/
2017	if (((RTGCUINTPTR)GCPtrSrc & PAGE_OFFSET_MASK) + cb <= PAGE_SIZE)
2018	{
2019	/* Convert virtual to physical address */
2020	rc = PGMPhysGCPtr2GCPhys(pVM, GCPtrSrc, &GCPhys);
2021	AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
2022
2023	/* mark the guest page as accessed. */
2024	rc = PGMGstModifyPage(pVM, GCPtrSrc, 1, X86_PTE_A, ~(uint64_t)(X86_PTE_A));
2025	AssertRC(rc);
2026
2027	PGMPhysRead(pVM, GCPhys, pvDst, cb);
2028	return VINF_SUCCESS;
2029	}
2030
2031	/*
2032	* Page by page.
2033	*/
2034	for (;;)
2035	{
2036	/* Convert virtual to physical address */
2037	rc = PGMPhysGCPtr2GCPhys(pVM, GCPtrSrc, &GCPhys);
2038	AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
2039
2040	/* mark the guest page as accessed. */
2041	int rc = PGMGstModifyPage(pVM, GCPtrSrc, 1, X86_PTE_A, ~(uint64_t)(X86_PTE_A));
2042	AssertRC(rc);
2043
2044	/* copy */
2045	size_t cbRead = PAGE_SIZE - ((RTGCUINTPTR)GCPtrSrc & PAGE_OFFSET_MASK);
2046	if (cbRead >= cb)
2047	{
2048	PGMPhysRead(pVM, GCPhys, pvDst, cb);
2049	return VINF_SUCCESS;
2050	}
2051	PGMPhysRead(pVM, GCPhys, pvDst, cbRead);
2052
2053	/* next */
2054	cb -= cbRead;
2055	pvDst = (uint8_t *)pvDst + cbRead;
2056	GCPtrSrc += cbRead;
2057	}
2058	}
2059
2060
2061	/**
2062	* Write to guest physical memory referenced by GC pointer.
2063	*
2064	* This function uses the current CR3/CR0/CR4 of the guest and will
2065	* respect access handlers and set dirty and accessed bits.
2066	*
2067	* @returns VBox status.
2068	* @param pVM VM handle.
2069	* @param GCPtrDst The destination address (GC pointer).
2070	* @param pvSrc The source address.
2071	* @param cb The number of bytes to write.
2072	*/
2073	/** @todo use the PGMPhysWriteGCPtr name and rename the unsafe one to something appropriate */
2074	PGMDECL(int) PGMPhysWriteGCPtrSafe(PVM pVM, RTGCPTR GCPtrDst, const void *pvSrc, size_t cb)
2075	{
2076	RTGCPHYS GCPhys;
2077	int rc;
2078
2079	/*
2080	* Anything to do?
2081	*/
2082	if (!cb)
2083	return VINF_SUCCESS;
2084
2085	LogFlow(("PGMPhysWriteGCPtrSafe: %VGv %d\n", GCPtrDst, cb));
2086
2087	/*
2088	* Optimize writes within a single page.
2089	*/
2090	if (((RTGCUINTPTR)GCPtrDst & PAGE_OFFSET_MASK) + cb <= PAGE_SIZE)
2091	{
2092	/* Convert virtual to physical address */
2093	rc = PGMPhysGCPtr2GCPhys(pVM, GCPtrDst, &GCPhys);
2094	AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
2095
2096	/* mark the guest page as accessed and dirty. */
2097	rc = PGMGstModifyPage(pVM, GCPtrDst, 1, X86_PTE_A \| X86_PTE_D, ~(uint64_t)(X86_PTE_A \| X86_PTE_D));
2098	AssertRC(rc);
2099
2100	PGMPhysWrite(pVM, GCPhys, pvSrc, cb);
2101	return VINF_SUCCESS;
2102	}
2103
2104	/*
2105	* Page by page.
2106	*/
2107	for (;;)
2108	{
2109	/* Convert virtual to physical address */
2110	rc = PGMPhysGCPtr2GCPhys(pVM, GCPtrDst, &GCPhys);
2111	AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
2112
2113	/* mark the guest page as accessed and dirty. */
2114	rc = PGMGstModifyPage(pVM, GCPtrDst, 1, X86_PTE_A \| X86_PTE_D, ~(uint64_t)(X86_PTE_A \| X86_PTE_D));
2115	AssertRC(rc);
2116
2117	/* copy */
2118	size_t cbWrite = PAGE_SIZE - ((RTGCUINTPTR)GCPtrDst & PAGE_OFFSET_MASK);
2119	if (cbWrite >= cb)
2120	{
2121	PGMPhysWrite(pVM, GCPhys, pvSrc, cb);
2122	return VINF_SUCCESS;
2123	}
2124	PGMPhysWrite(pVM, GCPhys, pvSrc, cbWrite);
2125
2126	/* next */
2127	cb -= cbWrite;
2128	pvSrc = (uint8_t *)pvSrc + cbWrite;
2129	GCPtrDst += cbWrite;
2130	}
2131	}
2132
2133	/**
2134	* Write to guest physical memory referenced by GC pointer and update the PTE.
2135	*
2136	* This function uses the current CR3/CR0/CR4 of the guest and will
2137	* bypass access handlers and set any dirty and accessed bits in the PTE.
2138	*
2139	* If you don't want to set the dirty bit, use PGMPhysWriteGCPtr().
2140	*
2141	* @returns VBox status.
2142	* @param pVM VM handle.
2143	* @param GCPtrDst The destination address (GC pointer).
2144	* @param pvSrc The source address.
2145	* @param cb The number of bytes to write.
2146	*/
2147	PGMDECL(int) PGMPhysWriteGCPtrDirty(PVM pVM, RTGCPTR GCPtrDst, const void *pvSrc, size_t cb)
2148	{
2149	/*
2150	* Anything to do?
2151	*/
2152	if (!cb)
2153	return VINF_SUCCESS;
2154
2155	/*
2156	* Optimize writes within a single page.
2157	*/
2158	if (((RTGCUINTPTR)GCPtrDst & PAGE_OFFSET_MASK) + cb <= PAGE_SIZE)
2159	{
2160	void *pvDst;
2161	int rc = PGMPhysGCPtr2HCPtr(pVM, GCPtrDst, &pvDst);
2162	if (VBOX_FAILURE(rc))
2163	return rc;
2164	memcpy(pvDst, pvSrc, cb);
2165	rc = PGMGstModifyPage(pVM, GCPtrDst, cb, X86_PTE_A \| X86_PTE_D, ~(uint64_t)(X86_PTE_A \| X86_PTE_D));
2166	AssertRC(rc);
2167	return VINF_SUCCESS;
2168	}
2169
2170	/*
2171	* Page by page.
2172	*/
2173	for (;;)
2174	{
2175	/* convert */
2176	void *pvDst;
2177	int rc = PGMPhysGCPtr2HCPtr(pVM, GCPtrDst, &pvDst);
2178	if (VBOX_FAILURE(rc))
2179	return rc;
2180
2181	/* mark the guest page as accessed and dirty. */
2182	rc = PGMGstModifyPage(pVM, GCPtrDst, 1, X86_PTE_A \| X86_PTE_D, ~(uint64_t)(X86_PTE_A \| X86_PTE_D));
2183	AssertRC(rc);
2184
2185	/* copy */
2186	size_t cbWrite = PAGE_SIZE - ((RTGCUINTPTR)GCPtrDst & PAGE_OFFSET_MASK);
2187	if (cbWrite >= cb)
2188	{
2189	memcpy(pvDst, pvSrc, cb);
2190	return VINF_SUCCESS;
2191	}
2192	memcpy(pvDst, pvSrc, cbWrite);
2193
2194	/* next */
2195	cb -= cbWrite;
2196	GCPtrDst += cbWrite;
2197	pvSrc = (char *)pvSrc + cbWrite;
2198	}
2199	}
2200
2201	#endif /* !IN_GC */
2202
2203
2204
2205	/**
2206	* Performs a read of guest virtual memory for instruction emulation.
2207	*
2208	* This will check permissions, raise exceptions and update the access bits.
2209	*
2210	* The current implementation will bypass all access handlers. It may later be
2211	* changed to at least respect MMIO.
2212	*
2213	*
2214	* @returns VBox status code suitable to scheduling.
2215	* @retval VINF_SUCCESS if the read was performed successfully.
2216	* @retval VINF_EM_RAW_GUEST_TRAP if an exception was raised but not dispatched yet.
2217	* @retval VINF_TRPM_XCPT_DISPATCHED if an exception was raised and dispatched.
2218	*
2219	* @param pVM The VM handle.
2220	* @param pCtxCore The context core.
2221	* @param pvDst Where to put the bytes we've read.
2222	* @param GCPtrSrc The source address.
2223	* @param cb The number of bytes to read. Not more than a page.
2224	*
2225	* @remark This function will dynamically map physical pages in GC. This may unmap
2226	* mappings done by the caller. Be careful!
2227	*/
2228	PGMDECL(int) PGMPhysInterpretedRead(PVM pVM, PCPUMCTXCORE pCtxCore, void *pvDst, RTGCUINTPTR GCPtrSrc, size_t cb)
2229	{
2230	Assert(cb <= PAGE_SIZE);
2231
2232	/** @todo r=bird: This isn't perfect!
2233	* -# It's not checking for reserved bits being 1.
2234	* -# It's not correctly dealing with the access bit.
2235	* -# It's not respecting MMIO memory or any other access handlers.
2236	*/
2237	/*
2238	* 1. Translate virtual to physical. This may fault.
2239	* 2. Map the physical address.
2240	* 3. Do the read operation.
2241	* 4. Set access bits if required.
2242	*/
2243	int rc;
2244	unsigned cb1 = PAGE_SIZE - (GCPtrSrc & PAGE_OFFSET_MASK);
2245	if (cb <= cb1)
2246	{
2247	/*
2248	* Not crossing pages.
2249	*/
2250	RTGCPHYS GCPhys;
2251	uint64_t fFlags;
2252	rc = PGM_GST_PFN(GetPage,pVM)(pVM, GCPtrSrc, &fFlags, &GCPhys);
2253	if (VBOX_SUCCESS(rc))
2254	{
2255	/** @todo we should check reserved bits ... */
2256	void *pvSrc;
2257	rc = PGM_GCPHYS_2_PTR(pVM, GCPhys, &pvSrc);
2258	switch (rc)
2259	{
2260	case VINF_SUCCESS:
2261	Log(("PGMPhysInterpretedRead: pvDst=%p pvSrc=%p cb=%d\n", pvDst, (uint8_t *)pvSrc + (GCPtrSrc & PAGE_OFFSET_MASK), cb));
2262	memcpy(pvDst, (uint8_t *)pvSrc + (GCPtrSrc & PAGE_OFFSET_MASK), cb);
2263	break;
2264	case VERR_PGM_PHYS_PAGE_RESERVED:
2265	case VERR_PGM_INVALID_GC_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS:
2266	memset(pvDst, 0, cb);
2267	break;
2268	default:
2269	return rc;
2270	}
2271
2272	/** @todo access bit emulation isn't 100% correct. */
2273	if (!(fFlags & X86_PTE_A))
2274	{
2275	rc = PGM_GST_PFN(ModifyPage,pVM)(pVM, GCPtrSrc, 1, X86_PTE_A, ~(uint64_t)X86_PTE_A);
2276	AssertRC(rc);
2277	}
2278	return VINF_SUCCESS;
2279	}
2280	}
2281	else
2282	{
2283	/*
2284	* Crosses pages.
2285	*/
2286	unsigned cb2 = cb - cb1;
2287	uint64_t fFlags1;
2288	RTGCPHYS GCPhys1;
2289	uint64_t fFlags2;
2290	RTGCPHYS GCPhys2;
2291	rc = PGM_GST_PFN(GetPage,pVM)(pVM, GCPtrSrc, &fFlags1, &GCPhys1);
2292	if (VBOX_SUCCESS(rc))
2293	rc = PGM_GST_PFN(GetPage,pVM)(pVM, GCPtrSrc + cb1, &fFlags2, &GCPhys2);
2294	if (VBOX_SUCCESS(rc))
2295	{
2296	/** @todo we should check reserved bits ... */
2297	AssertMsgFailed(("cb=%d cb1=%d cb2=%d GCPtrSrc=%VGv\n", cb, cb1, cb2, GCPtrSrc));
2298	void *pvSrc1;
2299	rc = PGM_GCPHYS_2_PTR(pVM, GCPhys1, &pvSrc1);
2300	switch (rc)
2301	{
2302	case VINF_SUCCESS:
2303	memcpy(pvDst, (uint8_t *)pvSrc1 + (GCPtrSrc & PAGE_OFFSET_MASK), cb1);
2304	break;
2305	case VERR_PGM_INVALID_GC_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS:
2306	memset(pvDst, 0, cb1);
2307	break;
2308	default:
2309	return rc;
2310	}
2311
2312	void *pvSrc2;
2313	rc = PGM_GCPHYS_2_PTR(pVM, GCPhys2, &pvSrc2);
2314	switch (rc)
2315	{
2316	case VINF_SUCCESS:
2317	memcpy((uint8_t *)pvDst + cb2, pvSrc2, cb2);
2318	break;
2319	case VERR_PGM_INVALID_GC_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS:
2320	memset((uint8_t *)pvDst + cb2, 0, cb2);
2321	break;
2322	default:
2323	return rc;
2324	}
2325
2326	if (!(fFlags1 & X86_PTE_A))
2327	{
2328	rc = PGM_GST_PFN(ModifyPage,pVM)(pVM, GCPtrSrc, 1, X86_PTE_A, ~(uint64_t)X86_PTE_A);
2329	AssertRC(rc);
2330	}
2331	if (!(fFlags2 & X86_PTE_A))
2332	{
2333	rc = PGM_GST_PFN(ModifyPage,pVM)(pVM, GCPtrSrc + cb1, 1, X86_PTE_A, ~(uint64_t)X86_PTE_A);
2334	AssertRC(rc);
2335	}
2336	return VINF_SUCCESS;
2337	}
2338	}
2339
2340	/*
2341	* Raise a #PF.
2342	*/
2343	uint32_t uErr;
2344
2345	/* Get the current privilege level. */
2346	uint32_t cpl = CPUMGetGuestCPL(pVM, pCtxCore);
2347	switch (rc)
2348	{
2349	case VINF_SUCCESS:
2350	uErr = (cpl >= 2) ? X86_TRAP_PF_RSVD \| X86_TRAP_PF_US : X86_TRAP_PF_RSVD;
2351	break;
2352
2353	case VERR_PAGE_NOT_PRESENT:
2354	case VERR_PAGE_TABLE_NOT_PRESENT:
2355	uErr = (cpl >= 2) ? X86_TRAP_PF_US : 0;
2356	break;
2357
2358	default:
2359	AssertMsgFailed(("rc=%Vrc GCPtrSrc=%VGv cb=%#x\n", rc, GCPtrSrc, cb));
2360	return rc;
2361	}
2362	Log(("PGMPhysInterpretedRead: GCPtrSrc=%VGv cb=%#x -> #PF(%#x)\n", GCPtrSrc, cb, uErr));
2363	return TRPMRaiseXcptErrCR2(pVM, pCtxCore, X86_XCPT_PF, uErr, GCPtrSrc);
2364	}
2365
2366	/// @todo PGMDECL(int) PGMPhysInterpretedWrite(PVM pVM, PCPUMCTXCORE pCtxCore, RTGCPTR GCPtrDst, const void *pvSrc, size_t cb)
2367
2368

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source: vbox/trunk/src/VBox/VMM/VMMAll/PGMAllPhys.cpp@ 7961

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