VirtualBox

source: vbox/trunk/src/VBox/VMM/VMMAll/PGMAllShw.h@ 10700

Last change on this file since 10700 was 9893, checked in by vboxsync, 17 years ago

Attempt to fix PAE (can't verify now).
AMD64 paging updates.

  • Property svn:eol-style set to native
  • Property svn:keywords set to Id
File size: 11.2 KB
Line 
1/* $Id: PGMAllShw.h 9893 2008-06-24 15:56:57Z vboxsync $ */
2/** @file
3 * VBox - Page Manager, Shadow Paging Template - All context code.
4 */
5
6/*
7 * Copyright (C) 2006-2007 Sun Microsystems, Inc.
8 *
9 * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
10 * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
11 * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
12 * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
13 * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
14 * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
15 * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
16 *
17 * Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa
18 * Clara, CA 95054 USA or visit http://www.sun.com if you need
19 * additional information or have any questions.
20 */
21
22/*******************************************************************************
23* Defined Constants And Macros *
24*******************************************************************************/
25#undef SHWPT
26#undef PSHWPT
27#undef SHWPTE
28#undef PSHWPTE
29#undef SHWPD
30#undef PSHWPD
31#undef SHWPDE
32#undef PSHWPDE
33#undef SHW_PDE_PG_MASK
34#undef SHW_PD_SHIFT
35#undef SHW_PD_MASK
36#undef SHW_PTE_PG_MASK
37#undef SHW_PT_SHIFT
38#undef SHW_PT_MASK
39#undef SHW_TOTAL_PD_ENTRIES
40#undef SHW_PDPT_SHIFT
41#undef SHW_PDPT_MASK
42#undef SHW_PDPE_PG_MASK
43#undef SHW_POOL_ROOT_IDX
44
45#if PGM_SHW_TYPE == PGM_TYPE_32BIT
46# define SHWPT X86PT
47# define PSHWPT PX86PT
48# define SHWPTE X86PTE
49# define PSHWPTE PX86PTE
50# define SHWPD X86PD
51# define PSHWPD PX86PD
52# define SHWPDE X86PDE
53# define PSHWPDE PX86PDE
54# define SHW_PDE_PG_MASK X86_PDE_PG_MASK
55# define SHW_PD_SHIFT X86_PD_SHIFT
56# define SHW_PD_MASK X86_PD_MASK
57# define SHW_TOTAL_PD_ENTRIES X86_PG_ENTRIES
58# define SHW_PTE_PG_MASK X86_PTE_PG_MASK
59# define SHW_PT_SHIFT X86_PT_SHIFT
60# define SHW_PT_MASK X86_PT_MASK
61# define SHW_POOL_ROOT_IDX PGMPOOL_IDX_PD
62#else
63# define SHWPT X86PTPAE
64# define PSHWPT PX86PTPAE
65# define SHWPTE X86PTEPAE
66# define PSHWPTE PX86PTEPAE
67# define SHWPD X86PDPAE
68# define PSHWPD PX86PDPAE
69# define SHWPDE X86PDEPAE
70# define PSHWPDE PX86PDEPAE
71# define SHW_PDE_PG_MASK X86_PDE_PAE_PG_MASK
72# define SHW_PD_SHIFT X86_PD_PAE_SHIFT
73# define SHW_PD_MASK X86_PD_PAE_MASK
74# define SHW_PTE_PG_MASK X86_PTE_PAE_PG_MASK
75# define SHW_PT_SHIFT X86_PT_PAE_SHIFT
76# define SHW_PT_MASK X86_PT_PAE_MASK
77#if PGM_SHW_TYPE == PGM_TYPE_AMD64
78# define SHW_PDPT_SHIFT X86_PDPT_SHIFT
79# define SHW_PDPT_MASK X86_PDPT_MASK_AMD64
80# define SHW_PDPE_PG_MASK X86_PDPE_PG_MASK
81# define SHW_TOTAL_PD_ENTRIES (X86_PG_AMD64_ENTRIES*X86_PG_AMD64_PDPE_ENTRIES)
82# define SHW_POOL_ROOT_IDX PGMPOOL_IDX_PAE_PD /* do not use! exception is real mode & protected mode without paging. */
83#else /* 32 bits PAE mode */
84# define SHW_PDPT_SHIFT X86_PDPT_SHIFT
85# define SHW_PDPT_MASK X86_PDPT_MASK_PAE
86# define SHW_PDPE_PG_MASK X86_PDPE_PG_MASK
87# define SHW_TOTAL_PD_ENTRIES (X86_PG_PAE_ENTRIES*X86_PG_PAE_PDPE_ENTRIES)
88# define SHW_POOL_ROOT_IDX PGMPOOL_IDX_PAE_PD
89#endif
90#endif
91
92
93
94/*******************************************************************************
95* Internal Functions *
96*******************************************************************************/
97__BEGIN_DECLS
98PGM_SHW_DECL(int, GetPage)(PVM pVM, RTGCUINTPTR GCPtr, uint64_t *pfFlags, PRTHCPHYS pHCPhys);
99PGM_SHW_DECL(int, ModifyPage)(PVM pVM, RTGCUINTPTR GCPtr, size_t cbPages, uint64_t fFlags, uint64_t fMask);
100__END_DECLS
101
102
103
104/**
105 * Gets effective page information (from the VMM page directory).
106 *
107 * @returns VBox status.
108 * @param pVM VM Handle.
109 * @param GCPtr Guest Context virtual address of the page.
110 * @param pfFlags Where to store the flags. These are X86_PTE_*.
111 * @param pHCPhys Where to store the HC physical address of the page.
112 * This is page aligned.
113 * @remark You should use PGMMapGetPage() for pages in a mapping.
114 */
115PGM_SHW_DECL(int, GetPage)(PVM pVM, RTGCUINTPTR GCPtr, uint64_t *pfFlags, PRTHCPHYS pHCPhys)
116{
117#if PGM_SHW_TYPE == PGM_TYPE_NESTED
118 return VERR_PAGE_TABLE_NOT_PRESENT;
119
120#else /* PGM_SHW_TYPE != PGM_TYPE_NESTED */
121 /*
122 * Get the PDE.
123 */
124# if PGM_SHW_TYPE == PGM_TYPE_AMD64
125 bool fNoExecuteBitValid = !!(CPUMGetGuestEFER(pVM) & MSR_K6_EFER_NXE);
126 X86PDEPAE Pde;
127
128 /* PML4 */
129 const unsigned iPml4 = ((RTGCUINTPTR64)GCPtr >> X86_PML4_SHIFT) & X86_PML4_MASK;
130 X86PML4E Pml4e = CTXMID(pVM->pgm.s.p,PaePML4)->a[iPml4];
131 if (!Pml4e.n.u1Present)
132 return VERR_PAGE_TABLE_NOT_PRESENT;
133
134 /* PDPT */
135 PX86PDPT pPDPT;
136 int rc = PGM_HCPHYS_2_PTR(pVM, Pml4e.u & X86_PML4E_PG_MASK, &pPDPT);
137 if (VBOX_FAILURE(rc))
138 return rc;
139 const unsigned iPDPT = (GCPtr >> SHW_PDPT_SHIFT) & SHW_PDPT_MASK;
140 X86PDPE Pdpe = pPDPT->a[iPDPT];
141 if (!Pdpe.n.u1Present)
142 return VERR_PAGE_TABLE_NOT_PRESENT;
143
144 /* PD */
145 PX86PDPAE pPd;
146 rc = PGM_HCPHYS_2_PTR(pVM, Pdpe.u & X86_PDPE_PG_MASK, &pPd);
147 if (VBOX_FAILURE(rc))
148 return rc;
149 const unsigned iPd = (GCPtr >> SHW_PD_SHIFT) & SHW_PD_MASK;
150 Pde = pPd->a[iPd];
151
152 /* Merge accessed, write, user and no-execute bits into the PDE. */
153 Pde.n.u1Accessed &= Pml4e.n.u1Accessed & Pdpe.lm.u1Accessed;
154 Pde.n.u1Write &= Pml4e.n.u1Write & Pdpe.lm.u1Write;
155 Pde.n.u1User &= Pml4e.n.u1User & Pdpe.lm.u1User;
156 Pde.n.u1NoExecute &= Pml4e.n.u1NoExecute & Pdpe.lm.u1NoExecute;
157
158# elif PGM_SHW_TYPE == PGM_TYPE_PAE
159 bool fNoExecuteBitValid = !!(CPUMGetGuestEFER(pVM) & MSR_K6_EFER_NXE);
160 const unsigned iPDPT = (GCPtr >> SHW_PDPT_SHIFT) & SHW_PDPT_MASK;
161 const unsigned iPd = (GCPtr >> X86_PD_PAE_SHIFT) & X86_PD_PAE_MASK;
162 X86PDEPAE Pde = CTXMID(pVM->pgm.s.ap,PaePDs)[iPDPT]->a[iPd];
163
164# else /* PGM_TYPE_32BIT */
165 const unsigned iPd = (GCPtr >> X86_PD_SHIFT) & X86_PD_MASK;
166 X86PDE Pde = CTXMID(pVM->pgm.s.p,32BitPD)->a[iPd];
167# endif
168 if (!Pde.n.u1Present)
169 return VERR_PAGE_TABLE_NOT_PRESENT;
170
171 Assert(!Pde.b.u1Size);
172
173 /*
174 * Get PT entry.
175 */
176 PSHWPT pPT;
177 if (!(Pde.u & PGM_PDFLAGS_MAPPING))
178 {
179 int rc = PGM_HCPHYS_2_PTR(pVM, Pde.u & SHW_PDE_PG_MASK, &pPT);
180 if (VBOX_FAILURE(rc))
181 return rc;
182 }
183 else /* mapping: */
184 {
185# if PGM_SHW_TYPE == PGM_TYPE_AMD64
186 AssertFailed(); /* can't happen */
187# else
188 Assert(pgmMapAreMappingsEnabled(&pVM->pgm.s));
189
190 PPGMMAPPING pMap = pgmGetMapping(pVM, (RTGCPTR)GCPtr);
191 AssertMsgReturn(pMap, ("GCPtr=%VGv\n", GCPtr), VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR);
192# if PGM_SHW_TYPE == PGM_TYPE_32BIT
193 pPT = pMap->aPTs[(GCPtr - pMap->GCPtr) >> X86_PD_SHIFT].CTXALLSUFF(pPT);
194# else /* PAE */
195 pPT = pMap->aPTs[(GCPtr - pMap->GCPtr) >> X86_PD_SHIFT].CTXALLSUFF(paPaePTs);
196# endif
197# endif
198 }
199 const unsigned iPt = (GCPtr >> SHW_PT_SHIFT) & SHW_PT_MASK;
200 SHWPTE Pte = pPT->a[iPt];
201 if (!Pte.n.u1Present)
202 return VERR_PAGE_NOT_PRESENT;
203
204 /*
205 * Store the results.
206 * RW and US flags depend on the entire page translation hierarchy - except for
207 * legacy PAE which has a simplified PDPE.
208 */
209 if (pfFlags)
210 {
211 *pfFlags = (Pte.u & ~SHW_PTE_PG_MASK)
212 & ((Pde.u & (X86_PTE_RW | X86_PTE_US)) | ~(uint64_t)(X86_PTE_RW | X86_PTE_US));
213# if PGM_WITH_NX(PGM_SHW_TYPE)
214 /* The NX bit is determined by a bitwise OR between the PT and PD */
215 if (fNoExecuteBitValid)
216 *pfFlags |= (Pte.u & Pde.u & X86_PTE_PAE_NX);
217# endif
218 }
219
220 if (pHCPhys)
221 *pHCPhys = Pte.u & SHW_PTE_PG_MASK;
222
223 return VINF_SUCCESS;
224#endif /* PGM_SHW_TYPE != PGM_TYPE_NESTED */
225}
226
227
228/**
229 * Modify page flags for a range of pages in the shadow context.
230 *
231 * The existing flags are ANDed with the fMask and ORed with the fFlags.
232 *
233 * @returns VBox status code.
234 * @param pVM VM handle.
235 * @param GCPtr Virtual address of the first page in the range. Page aligned!
236 * @param cb Size (in bytes) of the range to apply the modification to. Page aligned!
237 * @param fFlags The OR mask - page flags X86_PTE_*, excluding the page mask of course.
238 * @param fMask The AND mask - page flags X86_PTE_*.
239 * Be extremely CAREFUL with ~'ing values because they can be 32-bit!
240 * @remark You must use PGMMapModifyPage() for pages in a mapping.
241 */
242PGM_SHW_DECL(int, ModifyPage)(PVM pVM, RTGCUINTPTR GCPtr, size_t cb, uint64_t fFlags, uint64_t fMask)
243{
244# if PGM_SHW_TYPE == PGM_TYPE_NESTED
245 return VERR_PAGE_TABLE_NOT_PRESENT;
246
247# else /* PGM_SHW_TYPE != PGM_TYPE_NESTED */
248 int rc;
249
250 /*
251 * Walk page tables and pages till we're done.
252 */
253 for (;;)
254 {
255 /*
256 * Get the PDE.
257 */
258# if PGM_SHW_TYPE == PGM_TYPE_AMD64
259 X86PDEPAE Pde;
260 /* PML4 */
261 const unsigned iPml4 = ((RTGCUINTPTR64)GCPtr >> X86_PML4_SHIFT) & X86_PML4_MASK;
262 X86PML4E Pml4e = CTXMID(pVM->pgm.s.p,PaePML4)->a[iPml4];
263 if (!Pml4e.n.u1Present)
264 return VERR_PAGE_TABLE_NOT_PRESENT;
265
266 /* PDPT */
267 PX86PDPT pPDPT;
268 rc = PGM_HCPHYS_2_PTR(pVM, Pml4e.u & X86_PML4E_PG_MASK, &pPDPT);
269 if (VBOX_FAILURE(rc))
270 return rc;
271 const unsigned iPDPT = (GCPtr >> SHW_PDPT_SHIFT) & SHW_PDPT_MASK;
272 X86PDPE Pdpe = pPDPT->a[iPDPT];
273 if (!Pdpe.n.u1Present)
274 return VERR_PAGE_TABLE_NOT_PRESENT;
275
276 /* PD */
277 PX86PDPAE pPd;
278 rc = PGM_HCPHYS_2_PTR(pVM, Pdpe.u & X86_PDPE_PG_MASK, &pPd);
279 if (VBOX_FAILURE(rc))
280 return rc;
281 const unsigned iPd = (GCPtr >> SHW_PD_SHIFT) & SHW_PD_MASK;
282 Pde = pPd->a[iPd];
283
284# elif PGM_SHW_TYPE == PGM_TYPE_PAE
285 const unsigned iPDPT = (GCPtr >> SHW_PDPT_SHIFT) & SHW_PDPT_MASK;
286 const unsigned iPd = (GCPtr >> X86_PD_PAE_SHIFT) & X86_PD_PAE_MASK;
287 X86PDEPAE Pde = CTXMID(pVM->pgm.s.ap,PaePDs)[iPDPT]->a[iPd];
288
289# else /* PGM_TYPE_32BIT */
290 const unsigned iPd = (GCPtr >> X86_PD_SHIFT) & X86_PD_MASK;
291 X86PDE Pde = CTXMID(pVM->pgm.s.p,32BitPD)->a[iPd];
292# endif
293 if (!Pde.n.u1Present)
294 return VERR_PAGE_TABLE_NOT_PRESENT;
295
296 /*
297 * Map the page table.
298 */
299 PSHWPT pPT;
300 rc = PGM_HCPHYS_2_PTR(pVM, Pde.u & SHW_PDE_PG_MASK, &pPT);
301 if (VBOX_FAILURE(rc))
302 return rc;
303
304 unsigned iPTE = (GCPtr >> SHW_PT_SHIFT) & SHW_PT_MASK;
305 while (iPTE < ELEMENTS(pPT->a))
306 {
307 if (pPT->a[iPTE].n.u1Present)
308 {
309 pPT->a[iPTE].u = (pPT->a[iPTE].u & (fMask | SHW_PTE_PG_MASK)) | (fFlags & ~SHW_PTE_PG_MASK);
310 Assert(pPT->a[iPTE].n.u1Present);
311 PGM_INVL_PG(GCPtr);
312 }
313
314 /* next page */
315 cb -= PAGE_SIZE;
316 if (!cb)
317 return VINF_SUCCESS;
318 GCPtr += PAGE_SIZE;
319 iPTE++;
320 }
321 }
322# endif /* PGM_SHW_TYPE != PGM_TYPE_NESTED */
323}
324
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