VirtualBox

source: vbox/trunk/src/VBox/VMM/VMMAll/PGMAllShw.h@ 8911

Last change on this file since 8911 was 8557, checked in by vboxsync, 17 years ago

Updates for 64 bits paging. Removed unused ShwGet/Set/ModifyPDEByIndex functions.

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File size: 10.7 KB
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1/* $Id: PGMAllShw.h 8557 2008-05-05 10:00:33Z vboxsync $ */
2/** @file
3 * VBox - Page Manager, Shadow Paging Template - All context code.
4 */
5
6/*
7 * Copyright (C) 2006-2007 Sun Microsystems, Inc.
8 *
9 * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
10 * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
11 * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
12 * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
13 * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
14 * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
15 * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
16 *
17 * Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa
18 * Clara, CA 95054 USA or visit http://www.sun.com if you need
19 * additional information or have any questions.
20 */
21
22/*******************************************************************************
23* Defined Constants And Macros *
24*******************************************************************************/
25#undef SHWPT
26#undef PSHWPT
27#undef SHWPTE
28#undef PSHWPTE
29#undef SHWPD
30#undef PSHWPD
31#undef SHWPDE
32#undef PSHWPDE
33#undef SHW_PDE_PG_MASK
34#undef SHW_PD_SHIFT
35#undef SHW_PD_MASK
36#undef SHW_PTE_PG_MASK
37#undef SHW_PT_SHIFT
38#undef SHW_PT_MASK
39#undef SHW_TOTAL_PD_ENTRIES
40#undef SHW_PDPT_SHIFT
41#undef SHW_PDPT_MASK
42#undef SHW_POOL_ROOT_IDX
43
44#if PGM_SHW_TYPE == PGM_TYPE_32BIT
45# define SHWPT X86PT
46# define PSHWPT PX86PT
47# define SHWPTE X86PTE
48# define PSHWPTE PX86PTE
49# define SHWPD X86PD
50# define PSHWPD PX86PD
51# define SHWPDE X86PDE
52# define PSHWPDE PX86PDE
53# define SHW_PDE_PG_MASK X86_PDE_PG_MASK
54# define SHW_PD_SHIFT X86_PD_SHIFT
55# define SHW_PD_MASK X86_PD_MASK
56# define SHW_TOTAL_PD_ENTRIES X86_PG_ENTRIES
57# define SHW_PTE_PG_MASK X86_PTE_PG_MASK
58# define SHW_PT_SHIFT X86_PT_SHIFT
59# define SHW_PT_MASK X86_PT_MASK
60# define SHW_POOL_ROOT_IDX PGMPOOL_IDX_PD
61#else
62# define SHWPT X86PTPAE
63# define PSHWPT PX86PTPAE
64# define SHWPTE X86PTEPAE
65# define PSHWPTE PX86PTEPAE
66# define SHWPD X86PDPAE
67# define PSHWPD PX86PDPAE
68# define SHWPDE X86PDEPAE
69# define PSHWPDE PX86PDEPAE
70# define SHW_PDE_PG_MASK X86_PDE_PAE_PG_MASK
71# define SHW_PD_SHIFT X86_PD_PAE_SHIFT
72# define SHW_PD_MASK X86_PD_PAE_MASK
73# define SHW_PTE_PG_MASK X86_PTE_PAE_PG_MASK
74# define SHW_PT_SHIFT X86_PT_PAE_SHIFT
75# define SHW_PT_MASK X86_PT_PAE_MASK
76#if PGM_SHW_TYPE == PGM_TYPE_AMD64
77# define SHW_PDPT_SHIFT X86_PDPT_SHIFT
78# define SHW_PDPT_MASK X86_PDPT_MASK_AMD64
79# define SHW_TOTAL_PD_ENTRIES (X86_PG_AMD64_ENTRIES*X86_PG_AMD64_PDPE_ENTRIES)
80# define SHW_POOL_ROOT_IDX PGMPOOL_IDX_PML4
81#else /* 32 bits PAE mode */
82# define SHW_PDPT_SHIFT X86_PDPT_SHIFT
83# define SHW_PDPT_MASK X86_PDPT_MASK_PAE
84# define SHW_TOTAL_PD_ENTRIES (X86_PG_PAE_ENTRIES*X86_PG_PAE_PDPE_ENTRIES)
85# define SHW_POOL_ROOT_IDX PGMPOOL_IDX_PAE_PD
86#endif
87#endif
88
89
90
91/*******************************************************************************
92* Internal Functions *
93*******************************************************************************/
94__BEGIN_DECLS
95PGM_SHW_DECL(int, GetPage)(PVM pVM, RTGCUINTPTR GCPtr, uint64_t *pfFlags, PRTHCPHYS pHCPhys);
96PGM_SHW_DECL(int, ModifyPage)(PVM pVM, RTGCUINTPTR GCPtr, size_t cbPages, uint64_t fFlags, uint64_t fMask);
97__END_DECLS
98
99
100
101/**
102 * Gets effective page information (from the VMM page directory).
103 *
104 * @returns VBox status.
105 * @param pVM VM Handle.
106 * @param GCPtr Guest Context virtual address of the page.
107 * @param pfFlags Where to store the flags. These are X86_PTE_*.
108 * @param pHCPhys Where to store the HC physical address of the page.
109 * This is page aligned.
110 * @remark You should use PGMMapGetPage() for pages in a mapping.
111 */
112PGM_SHW_DECL(int, GetPage)(PVM pVM, RTGCUINTPTR GCPtr, uint64_t *pfFlags, PRTHCPHYS pHCPhys)
113{
114 /*
115 * Get the PDE.
116 */
117#if PGM_SHW_TYPE == PGM_TYPE_AMD64
118 bool fNoExecuteBitValid = !!(CPUMGetGuestEFER(pVM) & MSR_K6_EFER_NXE);
119 X86PDEPAE Pde;
120
121 /* PML4 */
122 const unsigned iPml4 = ((RTGCUINTPTR64)GCPtr >> X86_PML4_SHIFT) & X86_PML4_MASK;
123 X86PML4E Pml4e = CTXMID(pVM->pgm.s.p,PaePML4)->a[iPml4];
124 if (!Pml4e.n.u1Present)
125 return VERR_PAGE_TABLE_NOT_PRESENT;
126
127 /* PDPT */
128 PX86PDPT pPDPT;
129 int rc = PGM_HCPHYS_2_PTR(pVM, Pml4e.u & X86_PML4E_PG_MASK, &pPDPT);
130 if (VBOX_FAILURE(rc))
131 return rc;
132 const unsigned iPDPT = (GCPtr >> SHW_PDPT_SHIFT) & SHW_PDPT_MASK;
133 X86PDPE Pdpe = pPDPT->a[iPDPT];
134 if (!Pdpe.n.u1Present)
135 return VERR_PAGE_TABLE_NOT_PRESENT;
136
137 /* PD */
138 PX86PDPAE pPd;
139 rc = PGM_HCPHYS_2_PTR(pVM, Pdpe.u & X86_PDPE_PG_MASK, &pPd);
140 if (VBOX_FAILURE(rc))
141 return rc;
142 const unsigned iPd = (GCPtr >> SHW_PD_SHIFT) & SHW_PD_MASK;
143 Pde = pPd->a[iPd];
144
145 /* Merge accessed, write, user and no-execute bits into the PDE. */
146 Pde.n.u1Accessed &= Pml4e.n.u1Accessed & Pdpe.lm.u1Accessed;
147 Pde.n.u1Write &= Pml4e.n.u1Write & Pdpe.lm.u1Write;
148 Pde.n.u1User &= Pml4e.n.u1User & Pdpe.lm.u1User;
149 Pde.n.u1NoExecute &= Pml4e.n.u1NoExecute & Pdpe.lm.u1NoExecute;
150
151#elif PGM_SHW_TYPE == PGM_TYPE_PAE
152 bool fNoExecuteBitValid = !!(CPUMGetGuestEFER(pVM) & MSR_K6_EFER_NXE);
153 const unsigned iPDPT = (GCPtr >> SHW_PDPT_SHIFT) & SHW_PDPT_MASK;
154 const unsigned iPd = (GCPtr >> X86_PD_PAE_SHIFT) & X86_PD_PAE_MASK;
155 X86PDEPAE Pde = CTXMID(pVM->pgm.s.ap,PaePDs)[iPDPT]->a[iPd];
156
157#else /* PGM_TYPE_32BIT */
158 const unsigned iPd = (GCPtr >> X86_PD_SHIFT) & X86_PD_MASK;
159 X86PDE Pde = CTXMID(pVM->pgm.s.p,32BitPD)->a[iPd];
160#endif
161 if (!Pde.n.u1Present)
162 return VERR_PAGE_TABLE_NOT_PRESENT;
163
164 Assert(!Pde.b.u1Size);
165
166 /*
167 * Get PT entry.
168 */
169 PSHWPT pPT;
170 if (!(Pde.u & PGM_PDFLAGS_MAPPING))
171 {
172 int rc = PGM_HCPHYS_2_PTR(pVM, Pde.u & SHW_PDE_PG_MASK, &pPT);
173 if (VBOX_FAILURE(rc))
174 return rc;
175 }
176 else /* mapping: */
177 {
178#if PGM_SHW_TYPE == PGM_TYPE_AMD64
179 AssertFailed(); /* can't happen */
180#else
181 Assert(pgmMapAreMappingsEnabled(&pVM->pgm.s));
182
183 PPGMMAPPING pMap = pgmGetMapping(pVM, (RTGCPTR)GCPtr);
184 AssertMsgReturn(pMap, ("GCPtr=%VGv\n", GCPtr), VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR);
185# if PGM_SHW_TYPE == PGM_TYPE_32BIT
186 pPT = pMap->aPTs[(GCPtr - pMap->GCPtr) >> X86_PD_SHIFT].CTXALLSUFF(pPT);
187# else /* PAE */
188 pPT = pMap->aPTs[(GCPtr - pMap->GCPtr) >> X86_PD_SHIFT].CTXALLSUFF(paPaePTs);
189# endif
190#endif
191 }
192 const unsigned iPt = (GCPtr >> SHW_PT_SHIFT) & SHW_PT_MASK;
193 SHWPTE Pte = pPT->a[iPt];
194 if (!Pte.n.u1Present)
195 return VERR_PAGE_NOT_PRESENT;
196
197 /*
198 * Store the results.
199 * RW and US flags depend on the entire page translation hierarchy - except for
200 * legacy PAE which has a simplified PDPE.
201 */
202 if (pfFlags)
203 {
204 *pfFlags = (Pte.u & ~SHW_PTE_PG_MASK)
205 & ((Pde.u & (X86_PTE_RW | X86_PTE_US)) | ~(uint64_t)(X86_PTE_RW | X86_PTE_US));
206# if PGM_WITH_NX(PGM_SHW_TYPE)
207 /* The NX bit is determined by a bitwise OR between the PT and PD */
208 if (fNoExecuteBitValid)
209 *pfFlags |= (Pte.u & Pde.u & X86_PTE_PAE_NX);
210# endif
211 }
212
213 if (pHCPhys)
214 *pHCPhys = Pte.u & SHW_PTE_PG_MASK;
215
216 return VINF_SUCCESS;
217}
218
219
220/**
221 * Modify page flags for a range of pages in the shadow context.
222 *
223 * The existing flags are ANDed with the fMask and ORed with the fFlags.
224 *
225 * @returns VBox status code.
226 * @param pVM VM handle.
227 * @param GCPtr Virtual address of the first page in the range. Page aligned!
228 * @param cb Size (in bytes) of the range to apply the modification to. Page aligned!
229 * @param fFlags The OR mask - page flags X86_PTE_*, excluding the page mask of course.
230 * @param fMask The AND mask - page flags X86_PTE_*.
231 * Be extremely CAREFUL with ~'ing values because they can be 32-bit!
232 * @remark You must use PGMMapModifyPage() for pages in a mapping.
233 */
234PGM_SHW_DECL(int, ModifyPage)(PVM pVM, RTGCUINTPTR GCPtr, size_t cb, uint64_t fFlags, uint64_t fMask)
235{
236 int rc;
237
238 /*
239 * Walk page tables and pages till we're done.
240 */
241 for (;;)
242 {
243 /*
244 * Get the PDE.
245 */
246#if PGM_SHW_TYPE == PGM_TYPE_AMD64
247 X86PDEPAE Pde;
248 /* PML4 */
249 const unsigned iPml4 = ((RTGCUINTPTR64)GCPtr >> X86_PML4_SHIFT) & X86_PML4_MASK;
250 X86PML4E Pml4e = CTXMID(pVM->pgm.s.p,PaePML4)->a[iPml4];
251 if (!Pml4e.n.u1Present)
252 return VERR_PAGE_TABLE_NOT_PRESENT;
253
254 /* PDPT */
255 PX86PDPT pPDPT;
256 rc = PGM_HCPHYS_2_PTR(pVM, Pml4e.u & X86_PML4E_PG_MASK, &pPDPT);
257 if (VBOX_FAILURE(rc))
258 return rc;
259 const unsigned iPDPT = (GCPtr >> SHW_PDPT_SHIFT) & SHW_PDPT_MASK;
260 X86PDPE Pdpe = pPDPT->a[iPDPT];
261 if (!Pdpe.n.u1Present)
262 return VERR_PAGE_TABLE_NOT_PRESENT;
263
264 /* PD */
265 PX86PDPAE pPd;
266 rc = PGM_HCPHYS_2_PTR(pVM, Pdpe.u & X86_PDPE_PG_MASK, &pPd);
267 if (VBOX_FAILURE(rc))
268 return rc;
269 const unsigned iPd = (GCPtr >> SHW_PD_SHIFT) & SHW_PD_MASK;
270 Pde = pPd->a[iPd];
271
272#elif PGM_SHW_TYPE == PGM_TYPE_PAE
273 const unsigned iPDPT = (GCPtr >> SHW_PDPT_SHIFT) & SHW_PDPT_MASK;
274 const unsigned iPd = (GCPtr >> X86_PD_PAE_SHIFT) & X86_PD_PAE_MASK;
275 X86PDEPAE Pde = CTXMID(pVM->pgm.s.ap,PaePDs)[iPDPT]->a[iPd];
276
277#else /* PGM_TYPE_32BIT */
278 const unsigned iPd = (GCPtr >> X86_PD_SHIFT) & X86_PD_MASK;
279 X86PDE Pde = CTXMID(pVM->pgm.s.p,32BitPD)->a[iPd];
280#endif
281 if (!Pde.n.u1Present)
282 return VERR_PAGE_TABLE_NOT_PRESENT;
283
284 /*
285 * Map the page table.
286 */
287 PSHWPT pPT;
288 rc = PGM_HCPHYS_2_PTR(pVM, Pde.u & SHW_PDE_PG_MASK, &pPT);
289 if (VBOX_FAILURE(rc))
290 return rc;
291
292 unsigned iPTE = (GCPtr >> SHW_PT_SHIFT) & SHW_PT_MASK;
293 while (iPTE < ELEMENTS(pPT->a))
294 {
295 if (pPT->a[iPTE].n.u1Present)
296 {
297 pPT->a[iPTE].u = (pPT->a[iPTE].u & (fMask | SHW_PTE_PG_MASK)) | (fFlags & ~SHW_PTE_PG_MASK);
298 Assert(pPT->a[iPTE].n.u1Present);
299 PGM_INVL_PG(GCPtr);
300 }
301
302 /* next page */
303 cb -= PAGE_SIZE;
304 if (!cb)
305 return VINF_SUCCESS;
306 GCPtr += PAGE_SIZE;
307 iPTE++;
308 }
309 }
310}
311
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