TRPMAll.cpp@ 847

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1	/* $Id: TRPMAll.cpp 624 2007-02-05 10:03:11Z vboxsync $ */
2	/** @file
3	* TRPM - Trap Monitor - Any Context.
4	*/
5
6	/*
7	* Copyright (C) 2006 InnoTek Systemberatung GmbH
8	*
9	* This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
10	* available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
11	* you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
12	* General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation,
13	* in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the VirtualBox OSE
14	* distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the hope that it will
15	* be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
16	*
17	* If you received this file as part of a commercial VirtualBox
18	* distribution, then only the terms of your commercial VirtualBox
19	* license agreement apply instead of the previous paragraph.
20	*/
21
22
23	/*******************************************************************************
24	* Header Files *
25	*******************************************************************************/
26	#define LOG_GROUP LOG_GROUP_TRPM
27	#include <VBox/trpm.h>
28	#include <VBox/pgm.h>
29	#include <VBox/mm.h>
30	#include <VBox/patm.h>
31	#include <VBox/selm.h>
32	#include "TRPMInternal.h"
33	#include <VBox/vm.h>
34	#include <VBox/err.h>
35	#include <VBox/x86.h>
36
37	#include <VBox/log.h>
38	#include <iprt/assert.h>
39	#include <iprt/asm.h>
40	#include <iprt/param.h>
41
42
43
44	/**
45	* Query info about the current active trap/interrupt.
46	* If no trap is active active an error code is returned.
47	*
48	* @returns VBox status code.
49	* @param pVM The virtual machine.
50	* @param pu8TrapNo Where to store the trap number.
51	* @param pfSoftwareInterrupt Where to store the software interrupt indicator.
52	*/
53	TRPMDECL(int) TRPMQueryTrap(PVM pVM, uint8_t pu8TrapNo, bool pfSoftwareInterrupt)
54	{
55	/*
56	* Check if we have a trap at present.
57	*/
58	if (pVM->trpm.s.uActiveVector != ~0U)
59	{
60	if (pu8TrapNo)
61	*pu8TrapNo = (uint8_t)pVM->trpm.s.uActiveVector;
62	if (pfSoftwareInterrupt)
63	*pfSoftwareInterrupt = !!pVM->trpm.s.fActiveSoftwareInterrupt;
64	return VINF_SUCCESS;
65	}
66
67	return VERR_TRPM_NO_ACTIVE_TRAP;
68	}
69
70
71	/**
72	* Gets the trap number for the current trap.
73	*
74	* The caller is responsible for making sure there is an active trap which
75	* takes an error code when making this request.
76	*
77	* @returns The current trap number.
78	* @param pVM VM handle.
79	*/
80	TRPMDECL(uint8_t) TRPMGetTrapNo(PVM pVM)
81	{
82	AssertMsg(pVM->trpm.s.uActiveVector != ~0U, ("No active trap!\n"));
83	return (uint8_t)pVM->trpm.s.uActiveVector;
84	}
85
86
87	/**
88	* Gets the error code for the current trap.
89	*
90	* The caller is responsible for making sure there is an active trap which
91	* takes an error code when making this request.
92	*
93	* @returns Error code.
94	* @param pVM VM handle.
95	*/
96	TRPMDECL(RTGCUINT) TRPMGetErrorCode(PVM pVM)
97	{
98	AssertMsg(pVM->trpm.s.uActiveVector != ~0U, ("No active trap!\n"));
99	#ifdef VBOX_STRICT
100	switch (pVM->trpm.s.uActiveVector)
101	{
102	case 0x0a:
103	case 0x0b:
104	case 0x0c:
105	case 0x0d:
106	case 0x0e:
107	case 0x11:
108	case 0x08:
109	break;
110	default:
111	AssertMsgFailed(("This trap (%#x) doesn't have any error code\n", pVM->trpm.s.uActiveVector));
112	break;
113	}
114	#endif
115	return pVM->trpm.s.uActiveErrorCode;
116	}
117
118
119	/**
120	* Gets the fault address for the current trap.
121	*
122	* The caller is responsible for making sure there is an active trap 0x0e when
123	* making this request.
124	*
125	* @returns Fault address associated with the trap.
126	* @param pVM VM handle.
127	*/
128	TRPMDECL(RTGCUINTPTR) TRPMGetFaultAddress(PVM pVM)
129	{
130	AssertMsg(pVM->trpm.s.uActiveVector != ~0U, ("No active trap!\n"));
131	AssertMsg(pVM->trpm.s.uActiveVector == 0xe, ("Not trap 0e!\n"));
132	return pVM->trpm.s.uActiveCR2;
133	}
134
135
136	/**
137	* Clears the current active trap/exception/interrupt.
138	*
139	* The caller is responsible for making sure there is an active trap
140	* when making this request.
141	*
142	* @returns VBox status code.
143	* @param pVM The virtual machine handle.
144	*/
145	TRPMDECL(int) TRPMResetTrap(PVM pVM)
146	{
147	/*
148	* Cannot reset non-existing trap!
149	*/
150	if (pVM->trpm.s.uActiveVector == ~0U)
151	{
152	AssertMsgFailed(("No active trap!\n"));
153	return VERR_TRPM_NO_ACTIVE_TRAP;
154	}
155
156	/*
157	* Reset it.
158	*/
159	pVM->trpm.s.uActiveVector = ~0U;
160	return VINF_SUCCESS;
161	}
162
163
164	/**
165	* Assert trap/exception/interrupt.
166	*
167	* The caller is responsible for making sure there is no active trap
168	* when making this request.
169	*
170	* @returns VBox status code.
171	* @param pVM The virtual machine.
172	* @param u8TrapNo The trap vector to assert.
173	* @param fSoftwareInterrupt Indicate if it's a software interrupt or not.
174	*/
175	TRPMDECL(int) TRPMAssertTrap(PVM pVM, uint8_t u8TrapNo, bool fSoftwareInterrupt)
176	{
177	Log2(("TRPMAssertTrap: u8TrapNo=%02x fSoftwareInterrupt=%d\n", u8TrapNo, fSoftwareInterrupt));
178
179	/*
180	* Cannot assert a trap when one is already active.
181	*/
182	if (pVM->trpm.s.uActiveVector != ~0U)
183	{
184	AssertMsgFailed(("Active trap %#x\n", pVM->trpm.s.uActiveVector));
185	return VERR_TRPM_ACTIVE_TRAP;
186	}
187
188	pVM->trpm.s.uActiveVector = u8TrapNo;
189	pVM->trpm.s.fActiveSoftwareInterrupt = fSoftwareInterrupt;
190	pVM->trpm.s.uActiveErrorCode = ~0;
191	pVM->trpm.s.uActiveCR2 = 0xdeadface;
192	return VINF_SUCCESS;
193	}
194
195
196	/**
197	* Sets the error code of the current trap.
198	* (This function is for use in trap handlers and such.)
199	*
200	* The caller is responsible for making sure there is an active trap
201	* which takes an errorcode when making this request.
202	*
203	* @param pVM The virtual machine.
204	* @param uErrorCode The new error code.
205	*/
206	TRPMDECL(void) TRPMSetErrorCode(PVM pVM, RTGCUINT uErrorCode)
207	{
208	Log2(("TRPMSetErrorCode: uErrorCode=%VGv\n", uErrorCode));
209	AssertMsg(pVM->trpm.s.uActiveVector != ~0U, ("No active trap!\n"));
210	pVM->trpm.s.uActiveErrorCode = uErrorCode;
211	#ifdef VBOX_STRICT
212	switch (pVM->trpm.s.uActiveVector)
213	{
214	case 0x0a: case 0x0b: case 0x0c: case 0x0d: case 0x0e:
215	AssertMsg(uErrorCode != ~(RTGCUINT)0, ("Invalid uErrorCode=%#x u8TrapNo=%d\n", uErrorCode, pVM->trpm.s.uActiveVector));
216	break;
217	case 0x11: case 0x08:
218	AssertMsg(uErrorCode == 0, ("Invalid uErrorCode=%#x u8TrapNo=%d\n", uErrorCode, pVM->trpm.s.uActiveVector));
219	break;
220	default:
221	AssertMsg(uErrorCode == ~(RTGCUINT)0, ("Invalid uErrorCode=%#x u8TrapNo=%d\n", uErrorCode, pVM->trpm.s.uActiveVector));
222	break;
223	}
224	#endif
225	}
226
227
228	/**
229	* Sets the error code of the current trap.
230	* (This function is for use in trap handlers and such.)
231	*
232	* The caller is responsible for making sure there is an active trap 0e
233	* when making this request.
234	*
235	* @param pVM The virtual machine.
236	* @param uCR2 The new fault address (cr2 register).
237	*/
238	TRPMDECL(void) TRPMSetFaultAddress(PVM pVM, RTGCUINTPTR uCR2)
239	{
240	Log2(("TRPMSetFaultAddress: uCR2=%VGv\n", uCR2));
241	AssertMsg(pVM->trpm.s.uActiveVector != ~0U, ("No active trap!\n"));
242	AssertMsg(pVM->trpm.s.uActiveVector == 0xe, ("Not trap 0e!\n"));
243	pVM->trpm.s.uActiveCR2 = uCR2;
244	}
245
246
247	/**
248	* Checks if the current active trap/interrupt/exception/fault/whatever is a software
249	* interrupt or not.
250	*
251	* The caller is responsible for making sure there is an active trap
252	* when making this request.
253	*
254	* @returns true if software interrupt, false if not.
255	*
256	* @param pVM VM handle.
257	*/
258	TRPMDECL(bool) TRPMIsSoftwareInterrupt(PVM pVM)
259	{
260	AssertMsg(pVM->trpm.s.uActiveVector != ~0U, ("No active trap!\n"));
261	return !!pVM->trpm.s.fActiveSoftwareInterrupt;
262	}
263
264
265	/**
266	* Check if there is an active trap.
267	*
268	* @returns true if trap active, false if not.
269	* @param pVM The virtual machine.
270	*/
271	TRPMDECL(bool) TRPMHasTrap(PVM pVM)
272	{
273	return pVM->trpm.s.uActiveVector != ~0U;
274	}
275
276
277	/**
278	* Query all info about the current active trap/interrupt.
279	* If no trap is active active an error code is returned.
280	*
281	* @returns VBox status code.
282	* @param pVM The virtual machine.
283	* @param pu8TrapNo Where to store the trap number.
284	* @param pfSoftwareInterrupt Where to store the software interrupt indicator.
285	* @param puErrorCode Where to store the error code associated with some traps.
286	* ~0U is stored if the trap have no error code.
287	* @param puCR2 Where to store the CR2 associated with a trap 0E.
288	*/
289	TRPMDECL(int) TRPMQueryTrapAll(PVM pVM, uint8_t pu8TrapNo, bool pfSoftwareInterrupt, PRTGCUINT puErrorCode, PRTGCUINTPTR puCR2)
290	{
291	/*
292	* Check if we have a trap at present.
293	*/
294	if (pVM->trpm.s.uActiveVector == ~0U)
295	return VERR_TRPM_NO_ACTIVE_TRAP;
296
297	if (pu8TrapNo)
298	*pu8TrapNo = (uint8_t)pVM->trpm.s.uActiveVector;
299	if (pfSoftwareInterrupt)
300	*pfSoftwareInterrupt = !!pVM->trpm.s.fActiveSoftwareInterrupt;
301	if (puErrorCode)
302	*puErrorCode = pVM->trpm.s.uActiveErrorCode;
303	if (puCR2)
304	*puCR2 = pVM->trpm.s.uActiveCR2;
305
306	return VINF_SUCCESS;
307	}
308
309
310	/**
311	* Save the active trap.
312	*
313	* This routine useful when doing try/catch in the hypervisor.
314	* Any function which uses temporary trap handlers should
315	* probably also use this facility to save the original trap.
316	*
317	* @param pVM VM handle.
318	*/
319	TRPMDECL(void) TRPMSaveTrap(PVM pVM)
320	{
321	pVM->trpm.s.uSavedVector = pVM->trpm.s.uActiveVector;
322	pVM->trpm.s.fSavedSoftwareInterrupt = pVM->trpm.s.fActiveSoftwareInterrupt;
323	pVM->trpm.s.uSavedErrorCode = pVM->trpm.s.uActiveErrorCode;
324	pVM->trpm.s.uSavedCR2 = pVM->trpm.s.uActiveCR2;
325	}
326
327
328	/**
329	* Restore a saved trap.
330	*
331	* Multiple restores of a saved trap is possible.
332	*
333	* @param pVM VM handle.
334	*/
335	TRPMDECL(void) TRPMRestoreTrap(PVM pVM)
336	{
337	pVM->trpm.s.uActiveVector = pVM->trpm.s.uSavedVector;
338	pVM->trpm.s.fActiveSoftwareInterrupt = pVM->trpm.s.fSavedSoftwareInterrupt;
339	pVM->trpm.s.uActiveErrorCode = pVM->trpm.s.uSavedErrorCode;
340	pVM->trpm.s.uActiveCR2 = pVM->trpm.s.uSavedCR2;
341	}
342
343
344	/**
345	* Forward trap or interrupt to the guest's handler
346	*
347	*
348	* @returns VBox status code.
349	* or does not return at all (when the trap is actually forwarded)
350	*
351	* @param pVM The VM to operate on.
352	* @param pRegFrame Pointer to the register frame for the trap.
353	* @param iGate Trap or interrupt gate number
354	* @param opsize Instruction size (only relevant for software interrupts)
355	* @param enmError TRPM_TRAP_HAS_ERRORCODE or TRPM_TRAP_NO_ERRORCODE.
356	* @param enmType TRPM event type
357	* @internal
358	*/
359	TRPMDECL(int) TRPMForwardTrap(PVM pVM, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, uint32_t iGate, uint32_t opsize, TRPMERRORCODE enmError, TRPMEVENT enmType)
360	{
361	#ifdef TRPM_FORWARD_TRAPS_IN_GC
362	X86EFLAGS eflags;
363
364	STAM_PROFILE_ADV_START(CTXSUFF(&pVM->trpm.s.StatForwardProf), a);
365
366	Log(("TRPMForwardTrap: eip=%VGv iGate=%d\n", pRegFrame->eip, iGate));
367
368	#ifdef DEBUG
369	switch (iGate) {
370	case 14:
371	if (pRegFrame->eip == pVM->trpm.s.uActiveCR2)
372	{
373	int rc;
374	RTGCPTR pCallerGC;
375	#ifdef IN_GC
376	rc = MMGCRamRead(pVM, &pCallerGC, (RTGCPTR)pRegFrame->esp, sizeof(pCallerGC));
377	#else
378	rc = PGMPhysReadGCPtr(pVM, &pCallerGC, (RTGCPTR)pRegFrame->esp, sizeof(pCallerGC));
379	#endif
380	if (VBOX_SUCCESS(rc))
381	{
382	Log(("TRPMForwardTrap: caller=%VGv\n", pCallerGC));
383	}
384	}
385	/* no break */
386	case 8:
387	case 10:
388	case 11:
389	case 12:
390	case 13:
391	case 17:
392	Assert(enmError == TRPM_TRAP_HAS_ERRORCODE);
393	break;
394	default:
395	Assert(enmError == TRPM_TRAP_NO_ERRORCODE);
396	break;
397	}
398	#endif /* DEBUG */
399
400	/* Retrieve the eflags including the virtualized bits. */
401	/** @note hackish as the cpumctxcore structure doesn't contain the right value */
402	eflags.u32 = CPUMRawGetEFlags(pVM, pRegFrame);
403
404	/* VM_FF_INHIBIT_INTERRUPTS should be cleared upfront or don't call this function at all for dispatching hardware interrupts. */
405	Assert(enmType != TRPM_HARDWARE_INT \|\| !VM_FF_ISSET(pVM, VM_FF_INHIBIT_INTERRUPTS));
406
407	/*
408	* If it's a real guest trap and the guest's page fault handler is marked as safe for GC execution, then we call it directly.
409	* Well, only if the IF flag is set.
410	*/
411	/*
412	* @todo if the trap handler was modified and marked invalid, then we should now go back to the host context and install a new patch.
413	*
414	*/
415	if ( pVM->trpm.s.aGuestTrapHandler[iGate]
416	&& (eflags.Bits.u1IF)
417	&& !(eflags.Bits.u1VM) /* @todo implement when needed (illegal for same privilege level transfers). */
418	&& !PATMIsPatchGCAddr(pVM, (RTGCPTR)pRegFrame->eip)
419	)
420	{
421	uint16_t cbIDT;
422	RTGCPTR GCPtrIDT = (RTGCPTR)CPUMGetGuestIDTR(pVM, &cbIDT);
423	uint32_t cpl;
424	VBOXIDTE GuestIdte;
425	RTGCPTR pIDTEntry;
426	int rc;
427
428	Assert(PATMAreInterruptsEnabledByCtxCore(pVM, pRegFrame));
429
430	/* Must get the CPL from the SS selector (CS might be conforming) */
431	if ((pRegFrame->ss & X86_SEL_RPL) == 1)
432	cpl = 0;
433	else
434	cpl = (pRegFrame->ss & X86_SEL_RPL);
435
436	if (GCPtrIDT && iGate * sizeof(VBOXIDTE) >= cbIDT)
437	goto failure;
438
439	/*
440	* BIG TODO: The checks are not complete. see trap and interrupt dispatching section in Intel docs for details
441	* All very obscure, but still necessary.
442	* Currently only some CS & TSS selector checks are missing.
443	*
444	*/
445	pIDTEntry = (RTGCPTR)((RTGCUINTPTR)GCPtrIDT + sizeof(VBOXIDTE) * iGate);
446	#ifdef IN_GC
447	rc = MMGCRamRead(pVM, &GuestIdte, pIDTEntry, sizeof(GuestIdte));
448	#else
449	rc = PGMPhysReadGCPtr(pVM, &GuestIdte, pIDTEntry, sizeof(GuestIdte));
450	#endif
451	if (VBOX_FAILURE(rc))
452	{
453	/* The page might be out of sync. (@todo might cross a page boundary) */
454	Log(("Page %VGv out of sync -> prefetch and try again\n", pIDTEntry));
455	rc = PGMPrefetchPage(pVM, pIDTEntry); /** @todo r=bird: rainy day: this isn't entirely safe because of access bit virtualiziation and CSAM. */
456	if (rc != VINF_SUCCESS)
457	{
458	Log(("TRPMForwardTrap: PGMPrefetchPage failed with rc=%Vrc\n", rc));
459	goto failure;
460	}
461	#ifdef IN_GC
462	rc = MMGCRamRead(pVM, &GuestIdte, pIDTEntry, sizeof(GuestIdte));
463	#else
464	rc = PGMPhysReadGCPtr(pVM, &GuestIdte, pIDTEntry, sizeof(GuestIdte));
465	#endif
466	}
467	if ( VBOX_SUCCESS(rc)
468	&& GuestIdte.Gen.u1Present
469	&& (GuestIdte.Gen.u5Type2 == VBOX_IDTE_TYPE2_TRAP_32 \|\| GuestIdte.Gen.u5Type2 == VBOX_IDTE_TYPE2_INT_32)
470	&& (GuestIdte.Gen.u2DPL == 3 \|\| GuestIdte.Gen.u2DPL == 0)
471	&& (GuestIdte.Gen.u16SegSel & 0xfffc) /* must not be zero */
472	&& (enmType == TRPM_TRAP \|\| enmType == TRPM_HARDWARE_INT \|\| cpl <= GuestIdte.Gen.u2DPL) /* CPL <= DPL if software int */
473	)
474	{
475	RTGCPTR pHandler, dummy;
476	GCPTRTYPE(uint32_t *)pTrapStackGC;
477	#ifndef IN_GC
478	HCPTRTYPE(uint32_t *)pTrapStackHC;
479	#endif
480
481	pHandler = (RTGCPTR)((GuestIdte.Gen.u16OffsetHigh << 16) \| GuestIdte.Gen.u16OffsetLow);
482
483	/* Note: SELMValidateAndConvertCSAddr checks for code type, memory type, selector validity. */
484	/** @todo dpl <= cpl else GPF */
485	rc = SELMValidateAndConvertCSAddr(pVM, 0, GuestIdte.Gen.u16SegSel, NULL, pHandler, &dummy);
486	if (rc == VINF_SUCCESS)
487	{
488	VBOXGDTR gdtr = {0};
489	bool fConforming = false;
490	int idx = 0;
491	uint32_t dpl;
492	uint32_t ss_r0;
493	uint32_t esp_r0;
494	VBOXDESC Desc;
495	RTGCPTR pGdtEntry;
496
497	CPUMGetGuestGDTR(pVM, &gdtr);
498	Assert(gdtr.pGdt && gdtr.cbGdt > GuestIdte.Gen.u16SegSel);
499
500	if (!gdtr.pGdt)
501	goto failure;
502
503	pGdtEntry = (RTGCPTR)(uintptr_t)&((VBOXDESC *)gdtr.pGdt)[GuestIdte.Gen.u16SegSel >> X86_SEL_SHIFT]; /// @todo fix this
504	#ifdef IN_GC
505	rc = MMGCRamRead(pVM, &Desc, pGdtEntry, sizeof(Desc));
506	#else
507	rc = PGMPhysReadGCPtr(pVM, &Desc, pGdtEntry, sizeof(Desc));
508	#endif
509	if (VBOX_FAILURE(rc))
510	{
511	/* The page might be out of sync. (@todo might cross a page boundary) */
512	Log(("Page %VGv out of sync -> prefetch and try again\n", pGdtEntry));
513	rc = PGMPrefetchPage(pVM, pGdtEntry); /** @todo r=bird: rainy day: this isn't entirely safe because of access bit virtualiziation and CSAM. */
514	if (rc != VINF_SUCCESS)
515	{
516	Log(("PGMPrefetchPage failed with rc=%Vrc\n", rc));
517	goto failure;
518	}
519	#ifdef IN_GC
520	rc = MMGCRamRead(pVM, &Desc, pGdtEntry, sizeof(Desc));
521	#else
522	rc = PGMPhysReadGCPtr(pVM, &Desc, pGdtEntry, sizeof(Desc));
523	#endif
524	if (VBOX_FAILURE(rc))
525	{
526	Log(("MMGCRamRead failed with %Vrc\n", rc));
527	goto failure;
528	}
529	}
530
531	if (Desc.Gen.u4Type & X86_SEL_TYPE_CONF)
532	{
533	Log(("Conforming code selector\n"));
534	fConforming = true;
535	}
536	/** @todo check descriptor type!! */
537
538	dpl = Desc.Gen.u2Dpl;
539
540	if (!fConforming && dpl < cpl) /* to inner privilege level */
541	{
542	rc = SELMGetRing1Stack(pVM, &ss_r0, &esp_r0);
543	if (VBOX_FAILURE(rc))
544	goto failure;
545
546	Assert((ss_r0 & X86_SEL_RPL) == 1);
547
548	if ( !esp_r0
549	\|\| !ss_r0
550	\|\| (ss_r0 & X86_SEL_RPL) != ((dpl == 0) ? 1 : dpl)
551	\|\| SELMToFlatEx(pVM, ss_r0, (RTGCPTR)esp_r0, SELMTOFLAT_FLAGS_CPL1, (PRTGCPTR)&pTrapStackGC, NULL) != VINF_SUCCESS
552	)
553	{
554	Log(("Invalid ring 0 stack %04X:%VGv\n", ss_r0, esp_r0));
555	goto failure;
556	}
557	}
558	else
559	if (fConforming \|\| dpl == cpl) /* to the same privilege level */
560	{
561	ss_r0 = pRegFrame->ss;
562	esp_r0 = pRegFrame->esp;
563
564	if ( eflags.Bits.u1VM /* illegal */
565	\|\| SELMToFlatEx(pVM, ss_r0, (RTGCPTR)esp_r0, SELMTOFLAT_FLAGS_CPL1, (PRTGCPTR)&pTrapStackGC, NULL) != VINF_SUCCESS)
566	{
567	AssertMsgFailed(("Invalid stack %04X:%VGv???\n", ss_r0, esp_r0));
568	goto failure;
569	}
570	}
571	else
572	{
573	Log(("Invalid cpl-dpl combo %d vs %d\n", cpl, dpl));
574	goto failure;
575	}
576	/*
577	* Build trap stack frame on guest handler's stack
578	*/
579	#ifdef IN_GC
580	Assert((pRegFrame->ss & X86_SEL_RPL) != 0);
581	rc = PGMVerifyAccess(pVM, (RTGCUINTPTR)pTrapStackGC - 6sizeof(uint32_t), 6 sizeof(uint32_t), X86_PTE_RW);
582	#else
583	Assert((pRegFrame->ss & X86_SEL_RPL) == 0 \|\| (pRegFrame->ss & X86_SEL_RPL) == 3);
584	if ( PAGE_ADDRESS(pTrapStackGC) != PAGE_ADDRESS(pTrapStackGC - 6sizeof(uint32_t)) / fail if we cross a page boundary */
585	\|\| VBOX_FAILURE((rc = PGMPhysGCPtr2HCPtr(pVM, pTrapStackGC, (PRTHCPTR)&pTrapStackHC)))
586	)
587	{
588	AssertRC(rc);
589	goto failure;
590	}
591	#endif
592	if (rc == VINF_SUCCESS)
593	{
594	Log(("TRAP%02X: Handler %04X:%08X Stack %04X:%08X RPL=%d CR2=%08X\n", iGate, GuestIdte.Gen.u16SegSel, pHandler, ss_r0, esp_r0, (pRegFrame->ss & X86_SEL_RPL), pVM->trpm.s.uActiveCR2));
595
596	if (fConforming == false && dpl < cpl)
597	{
598	if ((pRegFrame->ss & X86_SEL_RPL) == 1)
599	CTXSUFF(pTrapStack)[--idx] = pRegFrame->ss & ~1; /* Mask away traces of raw ring execution (ring 1). */
600	else
601	CTXSUFF(pTrapStack)[--idx] = pRegFrame->ss;
602
603	CTXSUFF(pTrapStack)[--idx] = pRegFrame->esp;
604	}
605
606	/* @note we use the original eflags, not the copy that includes the virtualized bits! */
607	CTXSUFF(pTrapStack)[--idx] = pRegFrame->eflags.u32;
608
609	if ((pRegFrame->cs & X86_SEL_RPL) == 1)
610	CTXSUFF(pTrapStack)[--idx] = pRegFrame->cs & ~1; /* Mask away traces of raw ring execution (ring 1). */
611	else
612	CTXSUFF(pTrapStack)[--idx] = pRegFrame->cs;
613
614	if (enmType == TRPM_SOFTWARE_INT)
615	{
616	Assert(opsize);
617	CTXSUFF(pTrapStack)[--idx] = pRegFrame->eip + opsize; /* return address = next instruction */
618	}
619	else
620	CTXSUFF(pTrapStack)[--idx] = pRegFrame->eip;
621
622	if (enmError == TRPM_TRAP_HAS_ERRORCODE)
623	{
624	CTXSUFF(pTrapStack)[--idx] = pVM->trpm.s.uActiveErrorCode;
625	}
626
627	Assert(esp_r0 > -idx*sizeof(uint32_t));
628	/* Adjust ESP accordingly */
629	esp_r0 += idx*sizeof(uint32_t);
630
631	/* Mask away dangerous flags for the trap/interrupt handler. */
632	eflags.u32 &= ~(X86_EFL_TF \| X86_EFL_VM \| X86_EFL_RF \| X86_EFL_NT);
633	#ifdef DEBUG
634	for (int j=idx;j<0;j++)
635	{
636	LogFlow(("Stack %VGv pos %02d: %08x\n", &CTXSUFF(pTrapStack)[j], j, CTXSUFF(pTrapStack)[j]));
637	}
638	char *pszPrefix = "";
639	char *szEFlags = "";
640
641	LogFlow(( "%seax=%08x %sebx=%08x %secx=%08x %sedx=%08x %sesi=%08x %sedi=%08x\n"
642	"%seip=%08x %sesp=%08x %sebp=%08x %siopl=%d %*s\n"
643	"%scs=%04x %sds=%04x %ses=%04x %sfs=%04x %sgs=%04x %seflags=%08x\n",
644	pszPrefix, pRegFrame->eax, pszPrefix, pRegFrame->ebx, pszPrefix, pRegFrame->ecx, pszPrefix, pRegFrame->edx, pszPrefix, pRegFrame->esi, pszPrefix, pRegFrame->edi,
645	pszPrefix, pRegFrame->eip, pszPrefix, pRegFrame->esp, pszPrefix, pRegFrame->ebp, pszPrefix, eflags.Bits.u2IOPL, *pszPrefix ? 33 : 31, szEFlags,
646	pszPrefix, (RTSEL)pRegFrame->cs, pszPrefix, (RTSEL)pRegFrame->ds, pszPrefix, (RTSEL)pRegFrame->es,
647	pszPrefix, (RTSEL)pRegFrame->fs, pszPrefix, (RTSEL)pRegFrame->gs, pszPrefix, eflags.u32));
648	#endif
649
650	Log(("PATM Handler %VGv Adjusted stack %08X new EFLAGS=%08X idx=%d dpl=%d cpl=%d\n", pVM->trpm.s.aGuestTrapHandler[iGate], esp_r0, eflags.u32, idx, dpl, cpl));
651
652	//// AssertMsg(ASMGetCR2() == pTrpm->uActiveCR2, ("current cr2=%08x trpm cr2=%08x\n", ASMGetCR2(), pTrpm->uActiveCR2));
653
654	/* Make sure the internal guest context structure is up-to-date. */
655	CPUMSetGuestCR2(pVM, pVM->trpm.s.uActiveCR2);
656
657	#ifdef IN_GC
658	/** @note shouldn't be necessary */
659	ASMSetCR2(pVM->trpm.s.uActiveCR2);
660
661	/* Turn off interrupts for interrupt gates. */
662	if (GuestIdte.Gen.u5Type2 == VBOX_IDTE_TYPE2_INT_32)
663	CPUMRawSetEFlags(pVM, pRegFrame, eflags.u32 & ~X86_EFL_IF);
664
665	/* The virtualized bits must be removed again!! */
666	eflags.Bits.u1IF = 1;
667	eflags.Bits.u2IOPL = 0;
668
669	Assert(eflags.Bits.u1IF);
670	Assert(eflags.Bits.u2IOPL == 0);
671	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->trpm.s.CTXALLSUFF(paStatForwardedIRQ)[iGate]);
672	STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(CTXSUFF(&pVM->trpm.s.StatForwardProf), a);
673
674	CPUMGCCallGuestTrapHandler(pRegFrame, GuestIdte.Gen.u16SegSel \| 1, pVM->trpm.s.aGuestTrapHandler[iGate], eflags.u32, ss_r0, (RTGCPTR)esp_r0);
675	/* does not return */
676	#else
677	/* Turn off interrupts for interrupt gates. */
678	if (GuestIdte.Gen.u5Type2 == VBOX_IDTE_TYPE2_INT_32)
679	eflags.Bits.u1IF = 0;
680
681	pRegFrame->eflags.u32 = eflags.u32;
682
683	pRegFrame->eip = pVM->trpm.s.aGuestTrapHandler[iGate];
684	pRegFrame->cs = GuestIdte.Gen.u16SegSel;
685	pRegFrame->esp = esp_r0;
686	pRegFrame->ss = ss_r0 & ~X86_SEL_RPL; /* set rpl to ring 0 */
687	STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(CTXSUFF(&pVM->trpm.s.StatForwardProf), a);
688	return VINF_SUCCESS;
689	#endif
690	}
691	else
692	Log(("TRAP%02X: PGMVerifyAccess %VGv failed with %Vrc -> forward to REM\n", iGate, pTrapStackGC, rc));
693	}
694	else
695	Log(("SELMValidateAndConvertCSAddr failed with %Vrc\n", rc));
696	}
697	else
698	Log(("MMRamRead %VGv size %d failed with %Vrc\n", (RTGCUINTPTR)GCPtrIDT + sizeof(VBOXIDTE) * iGate, sizeof(GuestIdte), rc));
699	}
700	else
701	{
702	Log(("Refused to forward trap: eflags=%08x IF=%d\n", eflags.u32, eflags.Bits.u1IF));
703	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS
704	if (pVM->trpm.s.aGuestTrapHandler[iGate] == TRPM_INVALID_HANDLER)
705	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->trpm.s.StatForwardFailNoHandler);
706	else
707	if (PATMIsPatchGCAddr(pVM, (RTGCPTR)pRegFrame->eip))
708	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->trpm.s.StatForwardFailPatchAddr);
709	#endif
710	}
711	failure:
712	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&CTXSUFF(pVM->trpm.s.StatForwardFail));
713	STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(CTXSUFF(&pVM->trpm.s.StatForwardProf), a);
714
715	Log(("TRAP%02X: forwarding to REM (ss rpl=%d eflags=%08X VMIF=%d handler=%08X\n", iGate, pRegFrame->ss & X86_SEL_RPL, pRegFrame->eflags.u32, PATMAreInterruptsEnabledByCtxCore(pVM, pRegFrame), pVM->trpm.s.aGuestTrapHandler[iGate]));
716	#endif
717	return VINF_EM_RAW_GUEST_TRAP;
718	}
719
720
721	/**
722	* Raises a cpu exception which doesn't take an error code.
723	*
724	* This function may or may not dispatch the exception before returning.
725	*
726	* @returns VBox status code fit for scheduling.
727	* @retval VINF_EM_RAW_GUEST_TRAP if the exception was left pending.
728	* @retval VINF_TRPM_XCPT_DISPATCHED if the exception was raised and dispatched for raw-mode execution.
729	* @retval VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE_REM if the exception was dispatched and cannot be executed in raw-mode.
730	*
731	* @param pVM The VM handle.
732	* @param pCtxCore The CPU context core.
733	* @param enmXcpt The exception.
734	*/
735	TRPMDECL(int) TRPMRaiseXcpt(PVM pVM, PCPUMCTXCORE pCtxCore, X86XCPT enmXcpt)
736	{
737	LogFlow(("TRPMRaiseXcptErr: cs:eip=%RTsel:%RX32 enmXcpt=%#x\n", pCtxCore->cs, pCtxCore->eip, enmXcpt));
738	/** @todo dispatch the trap. */
739	pVM->trpm.s.uActiveVector = enmXcpt;
740	pVM->trpm.s.fActiveSoftwareInterrupt = false;
741	pVM->trpm.s.uActiveErrorCode = 0xdeadbeef;
742	pVM->trpm.s.uActiveCR2 = 0xdeadface;
743	return VINF_EM_RAW_GUEST_TRAP;
744	}
745
746
747	/**
748	* Raises a cpu exception with an errorcode.
749	*
750	* This function may or may not dispatch the exception before returning.
751	*
752	* @returns VBox status code fit for scheduling.
753	* @retval VINF_EM_RAW_GUEST_TRAP if the exception was left pending.
754	* @retval VINF_TRPM_XCPT_DISPATCHED if the exception was raised and dispatched for raw-mode execution.
755	* @retval VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE_REM if the exception was dispatched and cannot be executed in raw-mode.
756	*
757	* @param pVM The VM handle.
758	* @param pCtxCore The CPU context core.
759	* @param enmXcpt The exception.
760	* @param uErr The error code.
761	*/
762	TRPMDECL(int) TRPMRaiseXcptErr(PVM pVM, PCPUMCTXCORE pCtxCore, X86XCPT enmXcpt, uint32_t uErr)
763	{
764	LogFlow(("TRPMRaiseXcptErr: cs:eip=%RTsel:%RX32 enmXcpt=%#x uErr=%RX32\n", pCtxCore->cs, pCtxCore->eip, enmXcpt, uErr));
765	/** @todo dispatch the trap. */
766	pVM->trpm.s.uActiveVector = enmXcpt;
767	pVM->trpm.s.fActiveSoftwareInterrupt = false;
768	pVM->trpm.s.uActiveErrorCode = uErr;
769	pVM->trpm.s.uActiveCR2 = 0xdeadface;
770	return VINF_EM_RAW_GUEST_TRAP;
771	}
772
773
774	/**
775	* Raises a cpu exception with an errorcode and CR2.
776	*
777	* This function may or may not dispatch the exception before returning.
778	*
779	* @returns VBox status code fit for scheduling.
780	* @retval VINF_EM_RAW_GUEST_TRAP if the exception was left pending.
781	* @retval VINF_TRPM_XCPT_DISPATCHED if the exception was raised and dispatched for raw-mode execution.
782	* @retval VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE_REM if the exception was dispatched and cannot be executed in raw-mode.
783	*
784	* @param pVM The VM handle.
785	* @param pCtxCore The CPU context core.
786	* @param enmXcpt The exception.
787	* @param uErr The error code.
788	* @param uCR2 The CR2 value.
789	*/
790	TRPMDECL(int) TRPMRaiseXcptErrCR2(PVM pVM, PCPUMCTXCORE pCtxCore, X86XCPT enmXcpt, uint32_t uErr, RTGCUINTPTR uCR2)
791	{
792	LogFlow(("TRPMRaiseXcptErr: cs:eip=%RTsel:%RX32 enmXcpt=%#x uErr=%RX32 uCR2=%RGv\n", pCtxCore->cs, pCtxCore->eip, enmXcpt, uErr, uCR2));
793	/** @todo dispatch the trap. */
794	pVM->trpm.s.uActiveVector = enmXcpt;
795	pVM->trpm.s.fActiveSoftwareInterrupt = false;
796	pVM->trpm.s.uActiveErrorCode = uErr;
797	pVM->trpm.s.uActiveCR2 = uCR2;
798	return VINF_EM_RAW_GUEST_TRAP;
799	}
800

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source: vbox/trunk/src/VBox/VMM/VMMAll/TRPMAll.cpp@ 847

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