VirtualBox

source: vbox/trunk/src/VBox/VMM/VMMR0/HMR0.cpp@ 48130

Last change on this file since 48130 was 48044, checked in by vboxsync, 11 years ago

VMM/HM: Thread-context hooks, disable preemption while touching host state on VM-exits. AMD-V still todo.

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1/* $Id: HMR0.cpp 48044 2013-08-25 19:21:27Z vboxsync $ */
2/** @file
3 * Hardware Assisted Virtualization Manager (HM) - Host Context Ring-0.
4 */
5
6/*
7 * Copyright (C) 2006-2013 Oracle Corporation
8 *
9 * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
10 * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
11 * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
12 * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
13 * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
14 * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
15 * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
16 */
17
18
19/*******************************************************************************
20* Header Files *
21*******************************************************************************/
22#define LOG_GROUP LOG_GROUP_HM
23#include <VBox/vmm/hm.h>
24#include <VBox/vmm/pgm.h>
25#include "HMInternal.h"
26#include <VBox/vmm/vm.h>
27#include <VBox/vmm/hm_vmx.h>
28#include <VBox/vmm/hm_svm.h>
29#include <VBox/err.h>
30#include <VBox/log.h>
31#include <iprt/assert.h>
32#include <iprt/asm.h>
33#include <iprt/asm-amd64-x86.h>
34#include <iprt/cpuset.h>
35#include <iprt/mem.h>
36#include <iprt/memobj.h>
37#include <iprt/once.h>
38#include <iprt/param.h>
39#include <iprt/power.h>
40#include <iprt/string.h>
41#include <iprt/thread.h>
42#include <iprt/x86.h>
43#include "HMVMXR0.h"
44#include "HMSVMR0.h"
45
46
47/*******************************************************************************
48* Internal Functions *
49*******************************************************************************/
50static DECLCALLBACK(void) hmR0EnableCpuCallback(RTCPUID idCpu, void *pvUser1, void *pvUser2);
51static DECLCALLBACK(void) hmR0DisableCpuCallback(RTCPUID idCpu, void *pvUser1, void *pvUser2);
52static DECLCALLBACK(void) hmR0InitIntelCpu(RTCPUID idCpu, void *pvUser1, void *pvUser2);
53static DECLCALLBACK(void) hmR0InitAmdCpu(RTCPUID idCpu, void *pvUser1, void *pvUser2);
54static DECLCALLBACK(void) hmR0PowerCallback(RTPOWEREVENT enmEvent, void *pvUser);
55static DECLCALLBACK(void) hmR0MpEventCallback(RTMPEVENT enmEvent, RTCPUID idCpu, void *pvData);
56
57
58/*******************************************************************************
59* Structures and Typedefs *
60*******************************************************************************/
61/**
62 * This is used to manage the status code of a RTMpOnAll in HM.
63 */
64typedef struct HMR0FIRSTRC
65{
66 /** The status code. */
67 int32_t volatile rc;
68 /** The ID of the CPU reporting the first failure. */
69 RTCPUID volatile idCpu;
70} HMR0FIRSTRC;
71/** Pointer to a first return code structure. */
72typedef HMR0FIRSTRC *PHMR0FIRSTRC;
73
74
75/*******************************************************************************
76* Global Variables *
77*******************************************************************************/
78/**
79 * Global data.
80 */
81static struct
82{
83 /** Per CPU globals. */
84 HMGLOBALCPUINFO aCpuInfo[RTCPUSET_MAX_CPUS];
85
86 /** @name Ring-0 method table for AMD-V and VT-x specific operations.
87 * @{ */
88 DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnEnterSession,(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PHMGLOBALCPUINFO pCpu));
89 DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnLeaveSession,(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PCPUMCTX pCtx));
90 DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(void, pfnThreadCtxCallback,(RTTHREADCTXEVENT enmEvent, PVMCPU pVCpu, bool fGlobalInit));
91 DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnSaveHostState,(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu));
92 DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnLoadGuestState,(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PCPUMCTX pCtx));
93 DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnRunGuestCode,(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PCPUMCTX pCtx));
94 DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnEnableCpu,(PHMGLOBALCPUINFO pCpu, PVM pVM, void *pvCpuPage, RTHCPHYS HCPhysCpuPage,
95 bool fEnabledByHost));
96 DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnDisableCpu,(PHMGLOBALCPUINFO pCpu, void *pvCpuPage, RTHCPHYS HCPhysCpuPage));
97 DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnInitVM,(PVM pVM));
98 DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnTermVM,(PVM pVM));
99 DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnSetupVM,(PVM pVM));
100 /** @} */
101
102 /** Maximum ASID allowed. */
103 uint32_t uMaxAsid;
104
105 /** VT-x data. */
106 struct
107 {
108 /** Set to by us to indicate VMX is supported by the CPU. */
109 bool fSupported;
110 /** Whether we're using SUPR0EnableVTx or not. */
111 bool fUsingSUPR0EnableVTx;
112 /** Whether we're using the preemption timer or not. */
113 bool fUsePreemptTimer;
114 /** The shift mask employed by the VMX-Preemption timer. */
115 uint8_t cPreemptTimerShift;
116
117 /** Host CR4 value (set by ring-0 VMX init) */
118 uint64_t hostCR4;
119
120 /** Host EFER value (set by ring-0 VMX init) */
121 uint64_t hostEFER;
122
123 /** VMX MSR values */
124 struct
125 {
126 uint64_t feature_ctrl;
127 uint64_t vmx_basic_info;
128 VMX_CAPABILITY vmx_pin_ctls;
129 VMX_CAPABILITY vmx_proc_ctls;
130 VMX_CAPABILITY vmx_proc_ctls2;
131 VMX_CAPABILITY vmx_exit;
132 VMX_CAPABILITY vmx_entry;
133 uint64_t vmx_misc;
134 uint64_t vmx_cr0_fixed0;
135 uint64_t vmx_cr0_fixed1;
136 uint64_t vmx_cr4_fixed0;
137 uint64_t vmx_cr4_fixed1;
138 uint64_t vmx_vmcs_enum;
139 uint64_t vmx_vmfunc;
140 uint64_t vmx_ept_vpid_caps;
141 } msr;
142 /* Last instruction error */
143 uint32_t ulLastInstrError;
144 } vmx;
145
146 /** AMD-V information. */
147 struct
148 {
149 /* HWCR MSR (for diagnostics) */
150 uint64_t msrHwcr;
151
152 /** SVM revision. */
153 uint32_t u32Rev;
154
155 /** SVM feature bits from cpuid 0x8000000a */
156 uint32_t u32Features;
157
158 /** Set by us to indicate SVM is supported by the CPU. */
159 bool fSupported;
160 } svm;
161 /** Saved error from detection */
162 int32_t lLastError;
163
164 struct
165 {
166 uint32_t u32AMDFeatureECX;
167 uint32_t u32AMDFeatureEDX;
168 } cpuid;
169
170 /** If set, VT-x/AMD-V is enabled globally at init time, otherwise it's
171 * enabled and disabled each time it's used to execute guest code. */
172 bool fGlobalInit;
173 /** Indicates whether the host is suspending or not. We'll refuse a few
174 * actions when the host is being suspended to speed up the suspending and
175 * avoid trouble. */
176 volatile bool fSuspended;
177
178 /** Whether we've already initialized all CPUs.
179 * @remarks We could check the EnableAllCpusOnce state, but this is
180 * simpler and hopefully easier to understand. */
181 bool fEnabled;
182 /** Serialize initialization in HMR0EnableAllCpus. */
183 RTONCE EnableAllCpusOnce;
184} g_HvmR0;
185
186
187
188/**
189 * Initializes a first return code structure.
190 *
191 * @param pFirstRc The structure to init.
192 */
193static void hmR0FirstRcInit(PHMR0FIRSTRC pFirstRc)
194{
195 pFirstRc->rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
196 pFirstRc->idCpu = NIL_RTCPUID;
197}
198
199
200/**
201 * Try set the status code (success ignored).
202 *
203 * @param pFirstRc The first return code structure.
204 * @param rc The status code.
205 */
206static void hmR0FirstRcSetStatus(PHMR0FIRSTRC pFirstRc, int rc)
207{
208 if ( RT_FAILURE(rc)
209 && ASMAtomicCmpXchgS32(&pFirstRc->rc, rc, VINF_SUCCESS))
210 pFirstRc->idCpu = RTMpCpuId();
211}
212
213
214/**
215 * Get the status code of a first return code structure.
216 *
217 * @returns The status code; VINF_SUCCESS or error status, no informational or
218 * warning errors.
219 * @param pFirstRc The first return code structure.
220 */
221static int hmR0FirstRcGetStatus(PHMR0FIRSTRC pFirstRc)
222{
223 return pFirstRc->rc;
224}
225
226
227#ifdef VBOX_STRICT
228/**
229 * Get the CPU ID on which the failure status code was reported.
230 *
231 * @returns The CPU ID, NIL_RTCPUID if no failure was reported.
232 * @param pFirstRc The first return code structure.
233 */
234static RTCPUID hmR0FirstRcGetCpuId(PHMR0FIRSTRC pFirstRc)
235{
236 return pFirstRc->idCpu;
237}
238#endif /* VBOX_STRICT */
239
240
241/** @name Dummy callback handlers.
242 * @{ */
243
244static DECLCALLBACK(int) hmR0DummyEnter(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PHMGLOBALCPUINFO pCpu)
245{
246 NOREF(pVM); NOREF(pVCpu); NOREF(pCpu);
247 return VINF_SUCCESS;
248}
249
250static DECLCALLBACK(int) hmR0DummyLeave(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PCPUMCTX pCtx)
251{
252 NOREF(pVM); NOREF(pVCpu); NOREF(pCtx);
253 return VINF_SUCCESS;
254}
255
256static DECLCALLBACK(void) hmR0DummyThreadCtxCallback(RTTHREADCTXEVENT enmEvent, PVMCPU pVCpu, bool fGlobalInit)
257{
258 NOREF(enmEvent); NOREF(pVCpu); NOREF(fGlobalInit);
259}
260
261static DECLCALLBACK(int) hmR0DummyEnableCpu(PHMGLOBALCPUINFO pCpu, PVM pVM, void *pvCpuPage, RTHCPHYS HCPhysCpuPage,
262 bool fEnabledBySystem)
263{
264 NOREF(pCpu); NOREF(pVM); NOREF(pvCpuPage); NOREF(HCPhysCpuPage); NOREF(fEnabledBySystem);
265 return VINF_SUCCESS;
266}
267
268static DECLCALLBACK(int) hmR0DummyDisableCpu(PHMGLOBALCPUINFO pCpu, void *pvCpuPage, RTHCPHYS HCPhysCpuPage)
269{
270 NOREF(pCpu); NOREF(pvCpuPage); NOREF(HCPhysCpuPage);
271 return VINF_SUCCESS;
272}
273
274static DECLCALLBACK(int) hmR0DummyInitVM(PVM pVM)
275{
276 NOREF(pVM);
277 return VINF_SUCCESS;
278}
279
280static DECLCALLBACK(int) hmR0DummyTermVM(PVM pVM)
281{
282 NOREF(pVM);
283 return VINF_SUCCESS;
284}
285
286static DECLCALLBACK(int) hmR0DummySetupVM(PVM pVM)
287{
288 NOREF(pVM);
289 return VINF_SUCCESS;
290}
291
292static DECLCALLBACK(int) hmR0DummyRunGuestCode(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PCPUMCTX pCtx)
293{
294 NOREF(pVM); NOREF(pVCpu); NOREF(pCtx);
295 return VINF_SUCCESS;
296}
297
298static DECLCALLBACK(int) hmR0DummySaveHostState(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu)
299{
300 NOREF(pVM); NOREF(pVCpu);
301 return VINF_SUCCESS;
302}
303
304static DECLCALLBACK(int) hmR0DummyLoadGuestState(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PCPUMCTX pCtx)
305{
306 NOREF(pVM); NOREF(pVCpu); NOREF(pCtx);
307 return VINF_SUCCESS;
308}
309
310/** @} */
311
312
313/**
314 * Checks if the CPU is subject to the "VMX-Preemption Timer Does Not Count
315 * Down at the Rate Specified" erratum.
316 *
317 * Errata names and related steppings:
318 * - BA86 - D0.
319 * - AAX65 - C2.
320 * - AAU65 - C2, K0.
321 * - AAO95 - B1.
322 * - AAT59 - C2.
323 * - AAK139 - D0.
324 * - AAM126 - C0, C1, D0.
325 * - AAN92 - B1.
326 * - AAJ124 - C0, D0.
327 *
328 * - AAP86 - B1.
329 *
330 * Steppings: B1, C0, C1, C2, D0, K0.
331 *
332 * @returns true if subject to it, false if not.
333 */
334static bool hmR0InitIntelIsSubjectToVmxPreemptionTimerErratum(void)
335{
336 uint32_t u = ASMCpuId_EAX(1);
337 u &= ~(RT_BIT_32(14) | RT_BIT_32(15) | RT_BIT_32(28) | RT_BIT_32(29) | RT_BIT_32(30) | RT_BIT_32(31));
338 if ( u == UINT32_C(0x000206E6) /* 323344.pdf - BA86 - D0 - Intel Xeon Processor 7500 Series */
339 || u == UINT32_C(0x00020652) /* 323056.pdf - AAX65 - C2 - Intel Xeon Processor L3406 */
340 || u == UINT32_C(0x00020652) /* 322814.pdf - AAT59 - C2 - Intel CoreTM i7-600, i5-500, i5-400 and i3-300 Mobile Processor Series */
341 || u == UINT32_C(0x00020652) /* 322911.pdf - AAU65 - C2 - Intel CoreTM i5-600, i3-500 Desktop Processor Series and Intel Pentium Processor G6950 */
342 || u == UINT32_C(0x00020655) /* 322911.pdf - AAU65 - K0 - Intel CoreTM i5-600, i3-500 Desktop Processor Series and Intel Pentium Processor G6950 */
343 || u == UINT32_C(0x000106E5) /* 322373.pdf - AAO95 - B1 - Intel Xeon Processor 3400 Series */
344 || u == UINT32_C(0x000106E5) /* 322166.pdf - AAN92 - B1 - Intel CoreTM i7-800 and i5-700 Desktop Processor Series */
345 || u == UINT32_C(0x000106E5) /* 320767.pdf - AAP86 - B1 - Intel Core i7-900 Mobile Processor Extreme Edition Series, Intel Core i7-800 and i7-700 Mobile Processor Series */
346 || u == UINT32_C(0x000106A0) /* 321333.pdf - AAM126 - C0 - Intel Xeon Processor 3500 Series Specification */
347 || u == UINT32_C(0x000106A1) /* 321333.pdf - AAM126 - C1 - Intel Xeon Processor 3500 Series Specification */
348 || u == UINT32_C(0x000106A4) /* 320836.pdf - AAJ124 - C0 - Intel Core i7-900 Desktop Processor Extreme Edition Series and Intel Core i7-900 Desktop Processor Series */
349 || u == UINT32_C(0x000106A5) /* 321333.pdf - AAM126 - D0 - Intel Xeon Processor 3500 Series Specification */
350 || u == UINT32_C(0x000106A5) /* 321324.pdf - AAK139 - D0 - Intel Xeon Processor 5500 Series Specification */
351 || u == UINT32_C(0x000106A5) /* 320836.pdf - AAJ124 - D0 - Intel Core i7-900 Desktop Processor Extreme Edition Series and Intel Core i7-900 Desktop Processor Series */
352 )
353 return true;
354 return false;
355}
356
357
358/**
359 * Intel specific initialization code.
360 *
361 * @returns VBox status code (will only fail if out of memory).
362 */
363static int hmR0InitIntel(uint32_t u32FeaturesECX, uint32_t u32FeaturesEDX)
364{
365 /*
366 * Check that all the required VT-x features are present.
367 * We also assume all VT-x-enabled CPUs support fxsave/fxrstor.
368 */
369 if ( (u32FeaturesECX & X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_VMX)
370 && (u32FeaturesEDX & X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_MSR)
371 && (u32FeaturesEDX & X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_FXSR)
372 )
373 {
374 /** @todo move this into a separate function. */
375 g_HvmR0.vmx.msr.feature_ctrl = ASMRdMsr(MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL);
376
377 /*
378 * First try use native kernel API for controlling VT-x.
379 * (This is only supported by some Mac OS X kernels atm.)
380 */
381 int rc = g_HvmR0.lLastError = SUPR0EnableVTx(true /* fEnable */);
382 g_HvmR0.vmx.fUsingSUPR0EnableVTx = rc != VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED;
383 if (g_HvmR0.vmx.fUsingSUPR0EnableVTx)
384 {
385 AssertLogRelMsg(rc == VINF_SUCCESS || rc == VERR_VMX_IN_VMX_ROOT_MODE || rc == VERR_VMX_NO_VMX, ("%Rrc\n", rc));
386 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
387 {
388 g_HvmR0.vmx.fSupported = true;
389 rc = SUPR0EnableVTx(false /* fEnable */);
390 AssertLogRelRC(rc);
391 }
392 }
393 else
394 {
395 /* We need to check if VT-x has been properly initialized on all
396 CPUs. Some BIOSes do a lousy job. */
397 HMR0FIRSTRC FirstRc;
398 hmR0FirstRcInit(&FirstRc);
399 g_HvmR0.lLastError = RTMpOnAll(hmR0InitIntelCpu, &FirstRc, NULL);
400 if (RT_SUCCESS(g_HvmR0.lLastError))
401 g_HvmR0.lLastError = hmR0FirstRcGetStatus(&FirstRc);
402 }
403 if (RT_SUCCESS(g_HvmR0.lLastError))
404 {
405 /* Reread in case we've changed it. */
406 g_HvmR0.vmx.msr.feature_ctrl = ASMRdMsr(MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL);
407
408 if ( (g_HvmR0.vmx.msr.feature_ctrl & (MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL_VMXON | MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL_LOCK))
409 == (MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL_VMXON | MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL_LOCK))
410 {
411 /*
412 * Read all relevant MSR.
413 */
414 g_HvmR0.vmx.msr.vmx_basic_info = ASMRdMsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_BASIC_INFO);
415 g_HvmR0.vmx.msr.vmx_pin_ctls.u = ASMRdMsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_PINBASED_CTLS);
416 g_HvmR0.vmx.msr.vmx_proc_ctls.u = ASMRdMsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS);
417 g_HvmR0.vmx.msr.vmx_exit.u = ASMRdMsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_EXIT_CTLS);
418 g_HvmR0.vmx.msr.vmx_entry.u = ASMRdMsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_ENTRY_CTLS);
419 g_HvmR0.vmx.msr.vmx_misc = ASMRdMsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_MISC);
420 g_HvmR0.vmx.msr.vmx_cr0_fixed0 = ASMRdMsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_CR0_FIXED0);
421 g_HvmR0.vmx.msr.vmx_cr0_fixed1 = ASMRdMsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_CR0_FIXED1);
422 g_HvmR0.vmx.msr.vmx_cr4_fixed0 = ASMRdMsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_CR4_FIXED0);
423 g_HvmR0.vmx.msr.vmx_cr4_fixed1 = ASMRdMsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_CR4_FIXED1);
424 g_HvmR0.vmx.msr.vmx_vmcs_enum = ASMRdMsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_VMCS_ENUM);
425 g_HvmR0.vmx.hostCR4 = ASMGetCR4();
426 g_HvmR0.vmx.hostEFER = ASMRdMsr(MSR_K6_EFER);
427 /* VPID 16 bits ASID. */
428 g_HvmR0.uMaxAsid = 0x10000; /* exclusive */
429
430 if (g_HvmR0.vmx.msr.vmx_proc_ctls.n.allowed1 & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_USE_SECONDARY_EXEC_CTRL)
431 {
432 g_HvmR0.vmx.msr.vmx_proc_ctls2.u = ASMRdMsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS2);
433 if ( g_HvmR0.vmx.msr.vmx_proc_ctls2.n.allowed1
434 & (VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC2_EPT | VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC2_VPID))
435 {
436 g_HvmR0.vmx.msr.vmx_ept_vpid_caps = ASMRdMsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_VPID_CAP);
437 }
438
439 if (g_HvmR0.vmx.msr.vmx_proc_ctls2.n.allowed1 & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC2_VMFUNC)
440 g_HvmR0.vmx.msr.vmx_vmfunc = ASMRdMsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_VMFUNC);
441 }
442
443 if (!g_HvmR0.vmx.fUsingSUPR0EnableVTx)
444 {
445 /*
446 * Enter root mode
447 */
448 RTR0MEMOBJ hScatchMemObj;
449 rc = RTR0MemObjAllocCont(&hScatchMemObj, PAGE_SIZE, false /* fExecutable */);
450 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
451 {
452 LogRel(("hmR0InitIntel: RTR0MemObjAllocCont(,PAGE_SIZE,true) -> %Rrc\n", rc));
453 return rc;
454 }
455
456 void *pvScatchPage = RTR0MemObjAddress(hScatchMemObj);
457 RTHCPHYS HCPhysScratchPage = RTR0MemObjGetPagePhysAddr(hScatchMemObj, 0);
458 ASMMemZeroPage(pvScatchPage);
459
460 /* Set revision dword at the beginning of the structure. */
461 *(uint32_t *)pvScatchPage = MSR_IA32_VMX_BASIC_INFO_VMCS_ID(g_HvmR0.vmx.msr.vmx_basic_info);
462
463 /* Make sure we don't get rescheduled to another cpu during this probe. */
464 RTCCUINTREG fFlags = ASMIntDisableFlags();
465
466 /*
467 * Check CR4.VMXE
468 */
469 g_HvmR0.vmx.hostCR4 = ASMGetCR4();
470 if (!(g_HvmR0.vmx.hostCR4 & X86_CR4_VMXE))
471 {
472 /* In theory this bit could be cleared behind our back. Which would cause
473 #UD faults when we try to execute the VMX instructions... */
474 ASMSetCR4(g_HvmR0.vmx.hostCR4 | X86_CR4_VMXE);
475 }
476
477 /*
478 * The only way of checking if we're in VMX root mode or not is to try and enter it.
479 * There is no instruction or control bit that tells us if we're in VMX root mode.
480 * Therefore, try and enter VMX root mode here.
481 */
482 rc = VMXEnable(HCPhysScratchPage);
483 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
484 {
485 g_HvmR0.vmx.fSupported = true;
486 VMXDisable();
487 }
488 else
489 {
490 /*
491 * KVM leaves the CPU in VMX root mode. Not only is this not allowed,
492 * it will crash the host when we enter raw mode, because:
493 *
494 * (a) clearing X86_CR4_VMXE in CR4 causes a #GP (we no longer modify
495 * this bit), and
496 * (b) turning off paging causes a #GP (unavoidable when switching
497 * from long to 32 bits mode or 32 bits to PAE).
498 *
499 * They should fix their code, but until they do we simply refuse to run.
500 */
501 g_HvmR0.lLastError = VERR_VMX_IN_VMX_ROOT_MODE;
502 }
503
504 /* Restore CR4 again; don't leave the X86_CR4_VMXE flag set
505 if it wasn't so before (some software could incorrectly
506 think it's in VMX mode). */
507 ASMSetCR4(g_HvmR0.vmx.hostCR4);
508 ASMSetFlags(fFlags);
509
510 RTR0MemObjFree(hScatchMemObj, false);
511 }
512 }
513 else
514 {
515 AssertFailed(); /* can't hit this case anymore */
516 g_HvmR0.lLastError = VERR_VMX_ILLEGAL_FEATURE_CONTROL_MSR;
517 }
518
519 if (g_HvmR0.vmx.fSupported)
520 {
521 /* Call the global VT-x initialization routine. */
522 rc = VMXR0GlobalInit();
523 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
524 g_HvmR0.lLastError = rc;
525
526 /*
527 * Install the VT-x methods.
528 */
529 g_HvmR0.pfnEnterSession = VMXR0Enter;
530 g_HvmR0.pfnLeaveSession = VMXR0Leave;
531 g_HvmR0.pfnThreadCtxCallback = VMXR0ThreadCtxCallback;
532 g_HvmR0.pfnSaveHostState = VMXR0SaveHostState;
533 g_HvmR0.pfnLoadGuestState = VMXR0LoadGuestState;
534 g_HvmR0.pfnRunGuestCode = VMXR0RunGuestCode;
535 g_HvmR0.pfnEnableCpu = VMXR0EnableCpu;
536 g_HvmR0.pfnDisableCpu = VMXR0DisableCpu;
537 g_HvmR0.pfnInitVM = VMXR0InitVM;
538 g_HvmR0.pfnTermVM = VMXR0TermVM;
539 g_HvmR0.pfnSetupVM = VMXR0SetupVM;
540
541 /*
542 * Check for the VMX-Preemption Timer and adjust for the * "VMX-Preemption
543 * Timer Does Not Count Down at the Rate Specified" erratum.
544 */
545 if (g_HvmR0.vmx.msr.vmx_pin_ctls.n.allowed1 & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PIN_EXEC_PREEMPT_TIMER)
546 {
547 g_HvmR0.vmx.fUsePreemptTimer = true;
548 g_HvmR0.vmx.cPreemptTimerShift = MSR_IA32_VMX_MISC_PREEMPT_TSC_BIT(g_HvmR0.vmx.msr.vmx_misc);
549 if (hmR0InitIntelIsSubjectToVmxPreemptionTimerErratum())
550 g_HvmR0.vmx.cPreemptTimerShift = 0; /* This is about right most of the time here. */
551 }
552 }
553 }
554#ifdef LOG_ENABLED
555 else
556 SUPR0Printf("hmR0InitIntelCpu failed with rc=%d\n", g_HvmR0.lLastError);
557#endif
558 }
559 else
560 g_HvmR0.lLastError = VERR_VMX_NO_VMX;
561 return VINF_SUCCESS;
562}
563
564
565/**
566 * AMD-specific initialization code.
567 *
568 * @returns VBox status code.
569 */
570static int hmR0InitAmd(uint32_t u32FeaturesEDX, uint32_t uMaxExtLeaf)
571{
572 /*
573 * Read all SVM MSRs if SVM is available. (same goes for RDMSR/WRMSR)
574 * We also assume all SVM-enabled CPUs support fxsave/fxrstor.
575 */
576 int rc;
577 if ( (g_HvmR0.cpuid.u32AMDFeatureECX & X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_ECX_SVM)
578 && (u32FeaturesEDX & X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_MSR)
579 && (u32FeaturesEDX & X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_FXSR)
580 && ASMIsValidExtRange(uMaxExtLeaf)
581 && uMaxExtLeaf >= 0x8000000a
582 )
583 {
584 /* Call the global AMD-V initialization routine. */
585 rc = SVMR0GlobalInit();
586 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
587 {
588 g_HvmR0.lLastError = rc;
589 return rc;
590 }
591
592 /*
593 * Install the AMD-V methods.
594 */
595 g_HvmR0.pfnEnterSession = SVMR0Enter;
596 g_HvmR0.pfnLeaveSession = SVMR0Leave;
597 g_HvmR0.pfnThreadCtxCallback = SVMR0ThreadCtxCallback;
598 g_HvmR0.pfnSaveHostState = SVMR0SaveHostState;
599 g_HvmR0.pfnLoadGuestState = SVMR0LoadGuestState;
600 g_HvmR0.pfnRunGuestCode = SVMR0RunGuestCode;
601 g_HvmR0.pfnEnableCpu = SVMR0EnableCpu;
602 g_HvmR0.pfnDisableCpu = SVMR0DisableCpu;
603 g_HvmR0.pfnInitVM = SVMR0InitVM;
604 g_HvmR0.pfnTermVM = SVMR0TermVM;
605 g_HvmR0.pfnSetupVM = SVMR0SetupVM;
606
607 /* Query AMD features. */
608 uint32_t u32Dummy;
609 ASMCpuId(0x8000000a, &g_HvmR0.svm.u32Rev, &g_HvmR0.uMaxAsid, &u32Dummy, &g_HvmR0.svm.u32Features);
610
611 /*
612 * We need to check if AMD-V has been properly initialized on all CPUs.
613 * Some BIOSes might do a poor job.
614 */
615 HMR0FIRSTRC FirstRc;
616 hmR0FirstRcInit(&FirstRc);
617 rc = RTMpOnAll(hmR0InitAmdCpu, &FirstRc, NULL);
618 AssertRC(rc);
619 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
620 rc = hmR0FirstRcGetStatus(&FirstRc);
621#ifndef DEBUG_bird
622 AssertMsg(rc == VINF_SUCCESS || rc == VERR_SVM_IN_USE,
623 ("hmR0InitAmdCpu failed for cpu %d with rc=%Rrc\n", hmR0FirstRcGetCpuId(&FirstRc), rc));
624#endif
625 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
626 {
627 /* Read the HWCR MSR for diagnostics. */
628 g_HvmR0.svm.msrHwcr = ASMRdMsr(MSR_K8_HWCR);
629 g_HvmR0.svm.fSupported = true;
630 }
631 else
632 g_HvmR0.lLastError = rc;
633 }
634 else
635 {
636 rc = VINF_SUCCESS; /* Don't fail if AMD-V is not supported. See @bugref{6785}. */
637 g_HvmR0.lLastError = VERR_SVM_NO_SVM;
638 }
639 return rc;
640}
641
642
643/**
644 * Does global Ring-0 HM initialization (at module init).
645 *
646 * @returns VBox status code.
647 */
648VMMR0_INT_DECL(int) HMR0Init(void)
649{
650 /*
651 * Initialize the globals.
652 */
653 g_HvmR0.fEnabled = false;
654 static RTONCE s_OnceInit = RTONCE_INITIALIZER;
655 g_HvmR0.EnableAllCpusOnce = s_OnceInit;
656 for (unsigned i = 0; i < RT_ELEMENTS(g_HvmR0.aCpuInfo); i++)
657 g_HvmR0.aCpuInfo[i].hMemObj = NIL_RTR0MEMOBJ;
658
659 /* Fill in all callbacks with placeholders. */
660 g_HvmR0.pfnEnterSession = hmR0DummyEnter;
661 g_HvmR0.pfnLeaveSession = hmR0DummyLeave;
662 g_HvmR0.pfnThreadCtxCallback = hmR0DummyThreadCtxCallback;
663 g_HvmR0.pfnSaveHostState = hmR0DummySaveHostState;
664 g_HvmR0.pfnLoadGuestState = hmR0DummyLoadGuestState;
665 g_HvmR0.pfnRunGuestCode = hmR0DummyRunGuestCode;
666 g_HvmR0.pfnEnableCpu = hmR0DummyEnableCpu;
667 g_HvmR0.pfnDisableCpu = hmR0DummyDisableCpu;
668 g_HvmR0.pfnInitVM = hmR0DummyInitVM;
669 g_HvmR0.pfnTermVM = hmR0DummyTermVM;
670 g_HvmR0.pfnSetupVM = hmR0DummySetupVM;
671
672 /* Default is global VT-x/AMD-V init. */
673 g_HvmR0.fGlobalInit = true;
674
675 /*
676 * Make sure aCpuInfo is big enough for all the CPUs on this system.
677 */
678 if (RTMpGetArraySize() > RT_ELEMENTS(g_HvmR0.aCpuInfo))
679 {
680 LogRel(("HM: Too many real CPUs/cores/threads - %u, max %u\n", RTMpGetArraySize(), RT_ELEMENTS(g_HvmR0.aCpuInfo)));
681 return VERR_TOO_MANY_CPUS;
682 }
683
684 /*
685 * Check for VT-x and AMD-V capabilities.
686 */
687 int rc;
688 if (ASMHasCpuId())
689 {
690 /* Standard features. */
691 uint32_t uMaxLeaf, u32VendorEBX, u32VendorECX, u32VendorEDX;
692 ASMCpuId(0, &uMaxLeaf, &u32VendorEBX, &u32VendorECX, &u32VendorEDX);
693 if (ASMIsValidStdRange(uMaxLeaf))
694 {
695 uint32_t u32FeaturesECX, u32FeaturesEDX, u32Dummy;
696 ASMCpuId(1, &u32Dummy, &u32Dummy, &u32FeaturesECX, &u32FeaturesEDX);
697
698 /* Query AMD features. */
699 uint32_t uMaxExtLeaf = ASMCpuId_EAX(0x80000000);
700 if (ASMIsValidExtRange(uMaxExtLeaf))
701 ASMCpuId(0x80000001, &u32Dummy, &u32Dummy,
702 &g_HvmR0.cpuid.u32AMDFeatureECX,
703 &g_HvmR0.cpuid.u32AMDFeatureEDX);
704 else
705 g_HvmR0.cpuid.u32AMDFeatureECX = g_HvmR0.cpuid.u32AMDFeatureEDX = 0;
706
707 /* Go to CPU specific initialization code. */
708 if ( ASMIsIntelCpuEx(u32VendorEBX, u32VendorECX, u32VendorEDX)
709 || ASMIsViaCentaurCpuEx(u32VendorEBX, u32VendorECX, u32VendorEDX))
710 {
711 rc = hmR0InitIntel(u32FeaturesECX, u32FeaturesEDX);
712 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
713 return rc;
714 }
715 else if (ASMIsAmdCpuEx(u32VendorEBX, u32VendorECX, u32VendorEDX))
716 {
717 rc = hmR0InitAmd(u32FeaturesEDX, uMaxExtLeaf);
718 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
719 return rc;
720 }
721 else
722 g_HvmR0.lLastError = VERR_HM_UNKNOWN_CPU;
723 }
724 else
725 g_HvmR0.lLastError = VERR_HM_UNKNOWN_CPU;
726 }
727 else
728 g_HvmR0.lLastError = VERR_HM_NO_CPUID;
729
730 /*
731 * Register notification callbacks that we can use to disable/enable CPUs
732 * when brought offline/online or suspending/resuming.
733 */
734 if (!g_HvmR0.vmx.fUsingSUPR0EnableVTx)
735 {
736 rc = RTMpNotificationRegister(hmR0MpEventCallback, NULL);
737 AssertRC(rc);
738
739 rc = RTPowerNotificationRegister(hmR0PowerCallback, NULL);
740 AssertRC(rc);
741 }
742
743 /* We return success here because module init shall not fail if HM
744 fails to initialize. */
745 return VINF_SUCCESS;
746}
747
748
749/**
750 * Does global Ring-0 HM termination (at module termination).
751 *
752 * @returns VBox status code.
753 */
754VMMR0_INT_DECL(int) HMR0Term(void)
755{
756 int rc;
757 if ( g_HvmR0.vmx.fSupported
758 && g_HvmR0.vmx.fUsingSUPR0EnableVTx)
759 {
760 /*
761 * Simple if the host OS manages VT-x.
762 */
763 Assert(g_HvmR0.fGlobalInit);
764 rc = SUPR0EnableVTx(false /* fEnable */);
765
766 for (unsigned iCpu = 0; iCpu < RT_ELEMENTS(g_HvmR0.aCpuInfo); iCpu++)
767 {
768 g_HvmR0.aCpuInfo[iCpu].fConfigured = false;
769 Assert(g_HvmR0.aCpuInfo[iCpu].hMemObj == NIL_RTR0MEMOBJ);
770 }
771 }
772 else
773 {
774 Assert(!g_HvmR0.vmx.fUsingSUPR0EnableVTx);
775 if (!g_HvmR0.vmx.fUsingSUPR0EnableVTx)
776 {
777 /* Doesn't really matter if this fails. */
778 rc = RTMpNotificationDeregister(hmR0MpEventCallback, NULL); AssertRC(rc);
779 rc = RTPowerNotificationDeregister(hmR0PowerCallback, NULL); AssertRC(rc);
780 }
781 else
782 rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
783
784 /*
785 * Disable VT-x/AMD-V on all CPUs if we enabled it before.
786 */
787 if (g_HvmR0.fGlobalInit)
788 {
789 HMR0FIRSTRC FirstRc;
790 hmR0FirstRcInit(&FirstRc);
791 rc = RTMpOnAll(hmR0DisableCpuCallback, NULL, &FirstRc);
792 Assert(RT_SUCCESS(rc) || rc == VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED);
793 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
794 {
795 rc = hmR0FirstRcGetStatus(&FirstRc);
796 AssertMsgRC(rc, ("%u: %Rrc\n", hmR0FirstRcGetCpuId(&FirstRc), rc));
797 }
798 }
799
800 /*
801 * Free the per-cpu pages used for VT-x and AMD-V.
802 */
803 for (unsigned i = 0; i < RT_ELEMENTS(g_HvmR0.aCpuInfo); i++)
804 {
805 if (g_HvmR0.aCpuInfo[i].hMemObj != NIL_RTR0MEMOBJ)
806 {
807 RTR0MemObjFree(g_HvmR0.aCpuInfo[i].hMemObj, false);
808 g_HvmR0.aCpuInfo[i].hMemObj = NIL_RTR0MEMOBJ;
809 }
810 }
811 }
812
813 /** @todo This needs cleaning up. There's no matching
814 * hmR0TermIntel()/hmR0TermAmd() and all the VT-x/AMD-V specific bits
815 * should move into their respective modules. */
816 /* Finally, call global VT-x/AMD-V termination. */
817 if (g_HvmR0.vmx.fSupported)
818 VMXR0GlobalTerm();
819 else if (g_HvmR0.svm.fSupported)
820 SVMR0GlobalTerm();
821
822 return rc;
823}
824
825
826/**
827 * Worker function used by hmR0PowerCallback and HMR0Init to initalize
828 * VT-x on a CPU.
829 *
830 * @param idCpu The identifier for the CPU the function is called on.
831 * @param pvUser1 Pointer to the first RC structure.
832 * @param pvUser2 Ignored.
833 */
834static DECLCALLBACK(void) hmR0InitIntelCpu(RTCPUID idCpu, void *pvUser1, void *pvUser2)
835{
836 PHMR0FIRSTRC pFirstRc = (PHMR0FIRSTRC)pvUser1;
837 Assert(idCpu == (RTCPUID)RTMpCpuIdToSetIndex(idCpu)); /// @todo fix idCpu == index assumption (rainy day)
838 NOREF(pvUser2);
839
840 /*
841 * Both the LOCK and VMXON bit must be set; otherwise VMXON will generate a #GP.
842 * Once the lock bit is set, this MSR can no longer be modified.
843 */
844 uint64_t fFC = ASMRdMsr(MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL);
845 if ( !(fFC & (MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL_VMXON | MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL_LOCK))
846 || ( (fFC & (MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL_VMXON | MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL_LOCK))
847 == MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL_VMXON ) /* Some BIOSes forget to set the locked bit. */
848 )
849 {
850 /* MSR is not yet locked; we can change it ourselves here. */
851 ASMWrMsr(MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL,
852 g_HvmR0.vmx.msr.feature_ctrl | MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL_VMXON | MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL_LOCK);
853 fFC = ASMRdMsr(MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL);
854 }
855
856 int rc;
857 if ( (fFC & (MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL_VMXON | MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL_LOCK))
858 == (MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL_VMXON | MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL_LOCK))
859 rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
860 else
861 rc = VERR_VMX_MSR_LOCKED_OR_DISABLED;
862
863 hmR0FirstRcSetStatus(pFirstRc, rc);
864}
865
866
867/**
868 * Worker function used by hmR0PowerCallback() and HMR0Init() to initalize AMD-V
869 * on a CPU.
870 *
871 * @param idCpu The identifier for the CPU the function is called on.
872 * @param pvUser1 Pointer to the first RC structure.
873 * @param pvUser2 Ignored.
874 */
875static DECLCALLBACK(void) hmR0InitAmdCpu(RTCPUID idCpu, void *pvUser1, void *pvUser2)
876{
877 PHMR0FIRSTRC pFirstRc = (PHMR0FIRSTRC)pvUser1;
878 Assert(idCpu == (RTCPUID)RTMpCpuIdToSetIndex(idCpu)); /// @todo fix idCpu == index assumption (rainy day)
879 NOREF(pvUser2);
880
881 /* Check if SVM is disabled. */
882 int rc;
883 uint64_t fVmCr = ASMRdMsr(MSR_K8_VM_CR);
884 if (!(fVmCr & MSR_K8_VM_CR_SVM_DISABLE))
885 {
886 /* Turn on SVM in the EFER MSR. */
887 uint64_t fEfer = ASMRdMsr(MSR_K6_EFER);
888 if (fEfer & MSR_K6_EFER_SVME)
889 rc = VERR_SVM_IN_USE;
890 else
891 {
892 ASMWrMsr(MSR_K6_EFER, fEfer | MSR_K6_EFER_SVME);
893
894 /* Paranoia. */
895 fEfer = ASMRdMsr(MSR_K6_EFER);
896 if (fEfer & MSR_K6_EFER_SVME)
897 {
898 /* Restore previous value. */
899 ASMWrMsr(MSR_K6_EFER, fEfer & ~MSR_K6_EFER_SVME);
900 rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
901 }
902 else
903 rc = VERR_SVM_ILLEGAL_EFER_MSR;
904 }
905 }
906 else
907 rc = VERR_SVM_DISABLED;
908
909 hmR0FirstRcSetStatus(pFirstRc, rc);
910}
911
912
913/**
914 * Enable VT-x or AMD-V on the current CPU
915 *
916 * @returns VBox status code.
917 * @param pVM Pointer to the VM (can be 0).
918 * @param idCpu The identifier for the CPU the function is called on.
919 */
920static int hmR0EnableCpu(PVM pVM, RTCPUID idCpu)
921{
922 PHMGLOBALCPUINFO pCpu = &g_HvmR0.aCpuInfo[idCpu];
923
924 Assert(idCpu == (RTCPUID)RTMpCpuIdToSetIndex(idCpu)); /// @todo fix idCpu == index assumption (rainy day)
925 Assert(idCpu < RT_ELEMENTS(g_HvmR0.aCpuInfo));
926 Assert(!pCpu->fConfigured);
927
928 pCpu->idCpu = idCpu;
929 pCpu->uCurrentAsid = 0; /* we'll aways increment this the first time (host uses ASID 0) */
930 /* Do NOT reset cTlbFlushes here, see @bugref{6255}. */
931
932 int rc;
933 if (g_HvmR0.vmx.fSupported && g_HvmR0.vmx.fUsingSUPR0EnableVTx)
934 rc = g_HvmR0.pfnEnableCpu(pCpu, pVM, NULL, NIL_RTHCPHYS, true);
935 else
936 {
937 AssertLogRelMsgReturn(pCpu->hMemObj != NIL_RTR0MEMOBJ, ("hmR0EnableCpu failed idCpu=%u.\n", idCpu), VERR_HM_IPE_1);
938 void *pvCpuPage = RTR0MemObjAddress(pCpu->hMemObj);
939 RTHCPHYS HCPhysCpuPage = RTR0MemObjGetPagePhysAddr(pCpu->hMemObj, 0);
940 rc = g_HvmR0.pfnEnableCpu(pCpu, pVM, pvCpuPage, HCPhysCpuPage, false);
941 }
942 AssertRC(rc);
943 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
944 pCpu->fConfigured = true;
945
946 return rc;
947}
948
949
950/**
951 * Worker function passed to RTMpOnAll, RTMpOnOthers and RTMpOnSpecific that
952 * is to be called on the target cpus.
953 *
954 * @param idCpu The identifier for the CPU the function is called on.
955 * @param pvUser1 The 1st user argument.
956 * @param pvUser2 The 2nd user argument.
957 */
958static DECLCALLBACK(void) hmR0EnableCpuCallback(RTCPUID idCpu, void *pvUser1, void *pvUser2)
959{
960 PVM pVM = (PVM)pvUser1; /* can be NULL! */
961 PHMR0FIRSTRC pFirstRc = (PHMR0FIRSTRC)pvUser2;
962 AssertReturnVoid(g_HvmR0.fGlobalInit);
963 hmR0FirstRcSetStatus(pFirstRc, hmR0EnableCpu(pVM, idCpu));
964}
965
966
967/**
968 * RTOnce callback employed by HMR0EnableAllCpus.
969 *
970 * @returns VBox status code.
971 * @param pvUser Pointer to the VM.
972 * @param pvUserIgnore NULL, ignored.
973 */
974static DECLCALLBACK(int32_t) hmR0EnableAllCpuOnce(void *pvUser)
975{
976 PVM pVM = (PVM)pvUser;
977
978 /*
979 * Indicate that we've initialized.
980 *
981 * Note! There is a potential race between this function and the suspend
982 * notification. Kind of unlikely though, so ignored for now.
983 */
984 AssertReturn(!g_HvmR0.fEnabled, VERR_HM_ALREADY_ENABLED_IPE);
985 ASMAtomicWriteBool(&g_HvmR0.fEnabled, true);
986
987 /*
988 * The global init variable is set by the first VM.
989 */
990 g_HvmR0.fGlobalInit = pVM->hm.s.fGlobalInit;
991
992 for (unsigned i = 0; i < RT_ELEMENTS(g_HvmR0.aCpuInfo); i++)
993 {
994 Assert(g_HvmR0.aCpuInfo[i].hMemObj == NIL_RTR0MEMOBJ);
995 g_HvmR0.aCpuInfo[i].fConfigured = false;
996 g_HvmR0.aCpuInfo[i].cTlbFlushes = 0;
997 g_HvmR0.aCpuInfo[i].uCurrentAsid = 0;
998 }
999
1000 int rc;
1001 if ( g_HvmR0.vmx.fSupported
1002 && g_HvmR0.vmx.fUsingSUPR0EnableVTx)
1003 {
1004 /*
1005 * Global VT-x initialization API (only darwin for now).
1006 */
1007 rc = SUPR0EnableVTx(true /* fEnable */);
1008 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1009 /* If the host provides a VT-x init API, then we'll rely on that for global init. */
1010 g_HvmR0.fGlobalInit = pVM->hm.s.fGlobalInit = true;
1011 else
1012 AssertMsgFailed(("hmR0EnableAllCpuOnce/SUPR0EnableVTx: rc=%Rrc\n", rc));
1013 }
1014 else
1015 {
1016 /*
1017 * We're doing the job ourselves.
1018 */
1019 /* Allocate one page per cpu for the global VT-x and AMD-V pages */
1020 for (unsigned i = 0; i < RT_ELEMENTS(g_HvmR0.aCpuInfo); i++)
1021 {
1022 Assert(g_HvmR0.aCpuInfo[i].hMemObj == NIL_RTR0MEMOBJ);
1023
1024 if (RTMpIsCpuPossible(RTMpCpuIdFromSetIndex(i)))
1025 {
1026 rc = RTR0MemObjAllocCont(&g_HvmR0.aCpuInfo[i].hMemObj, PAGE_SIZE, true /* executable R0 mapping */);
1027 AssertLogRelRCReturn(rc, rc);
1028
1029 void *pvR0 = RTR0MemObjAddress(g_HvmR0.aCpuInfo[i].hMemObj); Assert(pvR0);
1030 ASMMemZeroPage(pvR0);
1031 }
1032 }
1033
1034 rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
1035 }
1036
1037 if ( RT_SUCCESS(rc)
1038 && g_HvmR0.fGlobalInit)
1039 {
1040 /* First time, so initialize each cpu/core. */
1041 HMR0FIRSTRC FirstRc;
1042 hmR0FirstRcInit(&FirstRc);
1043 rc = RTMpOnAll(hmR0EnableCpuCallback, (void *)pVM, &FirstRc);
1044 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1045 rc = hmR0FirstRcGetStatus(&FirstRc);
1046 AssertMsgRC(rc, ("hmR0EnableAllCpuOnce failed for cpu %d with rc=%d\n", hmR0FirstRcGetCpuId(&FirstRc), rc));
1047 }
1048
1049 return rc;
1050}
1051
1052
1053/**
1054 * Sets up HM on all cpus.
1055 *
1056 * @returns VBox status code.
1057 * @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
1058 */
1059VMMR0_INT_DECL(int) HMR0EnableAllCpus(PVM pVM)
1060{
1061 /* Make sure we don't touch HM after we've disabled HM in
1062 preparation of a suspend. */
1063 if (ASMAtomicReadBool(&g_HvmR0.fSuspended))
1064 return VERR_HM_SUSPEND_PENDING;
1065
1066 return RTOnce(&g_HvmR0.EnableAllCpusOnce, hmR0EnableAllCpuOnce, pVM);
1067}
1068
1069
1070/**
1071 * Disable VT-x or AMD-V on the current CPU.
1072 *
1073 * @returns VBox status code.
1074 * @param idCpu The identifier for the CPU the function is called on.
1075 */
1076static int hmR0DisableCpu(RTCPUID idCpu)
1077{
1078 PHMGLOBALCPUINFO pCpu = &g_HvmR0.aCpuInfo[idCpu];
1079
1080 Assert(!g_HvmR0.vmx.fSupported || !g_HvmR0.vmx.fUsingSUPR0EnableVTx);
1081 Assert(idCpu == (RTCPUID)RTMpCpuIdToSetIndex(idCpu)); /// @todo fix idCpu == index assumption (rainy day)
1082 Assert(idCpu < RT_ELEMENTS(g_HvmR0.aCpuInfo));
1083 Assert(!pCpu->fConfigured || pCpu->hMemObj != NIL_RTR0MEMOBJ);
1084
1085 if (pCpu->hMemObj == NIL_RTR0MEMOBJ)
1086 return pCpu->fConfigured ? VERR_NO_MEMORY : VINF_SUCCESS /* not initialized. */;
1087
1088 int rc;
1089 if (pCpu->fConfigured)
1090 {
1091 void *pvCpuPage = RTR0MemObjAddress(pCpu->hMemObj);
1092 RTHCPHYS HCPhysCpuPage = RTR0MemObjGetPagePhysAddr(pCpu->hMemObj, 0);
1093 if (idCpu == RTMpCpuId())
1094 {
1095 rc = g_HvmR0.pfnDisableCpu(pCpu, pvCpuPage, HCPhysCpuPage);
1096 AssertRC(rc);
1097 }
1098 else
1099 {
1100 pCpu->fIgnoreAMDVInUseError = true;
1101 rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
1102 }
1103
1104 pCpu->fConfigured = false;
1105 }
1106 else
1107 rc = VINF_SUCCESS; /* nothing to do */
1108
1109 pCpu->uCurrentAsid = 0;
1110 return rc;
1111}
1112
1113
1114/**
1115 * Worker function passed to RTMpOnAll, RTMpOnOthers and RTMpOnSpecific that
1116 * is to be called on the target cpus.
1117 *
1118 * @param idCpu The identifier for the CPU the function is called on.
1119 * @param pvUser1 The 1st user argument.
1120 * @param pvUser2 The 2nd user argument.
1121 */
1122static DECLCALLBACK(void) hmR0DisableCpuCallback(RTCPUID idCpu, void *pvUser1, void *pvUser2)
1123{
1124 PHMR0FIRSTRC pFirstRc = (PHMR0FIRSTRC)pvUser2; NOREF(pvUser1);
1125 AssertReturnVoid(g_HvmR0.fGlobalInit);
1126 hmR0FirstRcSetStatus(pFirstRc, hmR0DisableCpu(idCpu));
1127}
1128
1129
1130/**
1131 * Callback function invoked when a cpu goes online or offline.
1132 *
1133 * @param enmEvent The Mp event.
1134 * @param idCpu The identifier for the CPU the function is called on.
1135 * @param pvData Opaque data (PVM pointer).
1136 */
1137static DECLCALLBACK(void) hmR0MpEventCallback(RTMPEVENT enmEvent, RTCPUID idCpu, void *pvData)
1138{
1139 NOREF(pvData);
1140
1141 /*
1142 * We only care about uninitializing a CPU that is going offline. When a
1143 * CPU comes online, the initialization is done lazily in HMR0Enter().
1144 */
1145 Assert(!RTThreadPreemptIsEnabled(NIL_RTTHREAD));
1146 switch (enmEvent)
1147 {
1148 case RTMPEVENT_OFFLINE:
1149 {
1150 int rc = hmR0DisableCpu(idCpu);
1151 AssertRC(rc);
1152 break;
1153 }
1154
1155 default:
1156 break;
1157 }
1158}
1159
1160
1161/**
1162 * Called whenever a system power state change occurs.
1163 *
1164 * @param enmEvent The Power event.
1165 * @param pvUser User argument.
1166 */
1167static DECLCALLBACK(void) hmR0PowerCallback(RTPOWEREVENT enmEvent, void *pvUser)
1168{
1169 NOREF(pvUser);
1170 Assert(!g_HvmR0.vmx.fSupported || !g_HvmR0.vmx.fUsingSUPR0EnableVTx);
1171
1172#ifdef LOG_ENABLED
1173 if (enmEvent == RTPOWEREVENT_SUSPEND)
1174 SUPR0Printf("hmR0PowerCallback RTPOWEREVENT_SUSPEND\n");
1175 else
1176 SUPR0Printf("hmR0PowerCallback RTPOWEREVENT_RESUME\n");
1177#endif
1178
1179 if (enmEvent == RTPOWEREVENT_SUSPEND)
1180 ASMAtomicWriteBool(&g_HvmR0.fSuspended, true);
1181
1182 if (g_HvmR0.fEnabled)
1183 {
1184 int rc;
1185 HMR0FIRSTRC FirstRc;
1186 hmR0FirstRcInit(&FirstRc);
1187
1188 if (enmEvent == RTPOWEREVENT_SUSPEND)
1189 {
1190 if (g_HvmR0.fGlobalInit)
1191 {
1192 /* Turn off VT-x or AMD-V on all CPUs. */
1193 rc = RTMpOnAll(hmR0DisableCpuCallback, NULL, &FirstRc);
1194 Assert(RT_SUCCESS(rc) || rc == VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED);
1195 }
1196 /* else nothing to do here for the local init case */
1197 }
1198 else
1199 {
1200 /* Reinit the CPUs from scratch as the suspend state might have
1201 messed with the MSRs. (lousy BIOSes as usual) */
1202 if (g_HvmR0.vmx.fSupported)
1203 rc = RTMpOnAll(hmR0InitIntelCpu, &FirstRc, NULL);
1204 else
1205 rc = RTMpOnAll(hmR0InitAmdCpu, &FirstRc, NULL);
1206 Assert(RT_SUCCESS(rc) || rc == VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED);
1207 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1208 rc = hmR0FirstRcGetStatus(&FirstRc);
1209#ifdef LOG_ENABLED
1210 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1211 SUPR0Printf("hmR0PowerCallback hmR0InitXxxCpu failed with %Rc\n", rc);
1212#endif
1213 if (g_HvmR0.fGlobalInit)
1214 {
1215 /* Turn VT-x or AMD-V back on on all CPUs. */
1216 rc = RTMpOnAll(hmR0EnableCpuCallback, NULL, &FirstRc /* output ignored */);
1217 Assert(RT_SUCCESS(rc) || rc == VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED);
1218 }
1219 /* else nothing to do here for the local init case */
1220 }
1221 }
1222
1223 if (enmEvent == RTPOWEREVENT_RESUME)
1224 ASMAtomicWriteBool(&g_HvmR0.fSuspended, false);
1225}
1226
1227
1228/**
1229 * Does Ring-0 per VM HM initialization.
1230 *
1231 * This will copy HM global into the VM structure and call the CPU specific
1232 * init routine which will allocate resources for each virtual CPU and such.
1233 *
1234 * @returns VBox status code.
1235 * @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
1236 */
1237VMMR0_INT_DECL(int) HMR0InitVM(PVM pVM)
1238{
1239 AssertReturn(pVM, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
1240
1241#ifdef LOG_ENABLED
1242 SUPR0Printf("HMR0InitVM: %p\n", pVM);
1243#endif
1244
1245 /* Make sure we don't touch HM after we've disabled HM in preparation of a suspend. */
1246 if (ASMAtomicReadBool(&g_HvmR0.fSuspended))
1247 return VERR_HM_SUSPEND_PENDING;
1248
1249 /*
1250 * Copy globals to the VM structure.
1251 */
1252 pVM->hm.s.vmx.fSupported = g_HvmR0.vmx.fSupported;
1253 pVM->hm.s.svm.fSupported = g_HvmR0.svm.fSupported;
1254
1255 pVM->hm.s.vmx.fUsePreemptTimer = g_HvmR0.vmx.fUsePreemptTimer;
1256 pVM->hm.s.vmx.cPreemptTimerShift = g_HvmR0.vmx.cPreemptTimerShift;
1257 pVM->hm.s.vmx.msr.feature_ctrl = g_HvmR0.vmx.msr.feature_ctrl;
1258 pVM->hm.s.vmx.hostCR4 = g_HvmR0.vmx.hostCR4;
1259 pVM->hm.s.vmx.hostEFER = g_HvmR0.vmx.hostEFER;
1260 pVM->hm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_basic_info = g_HvmR0.vmx.msr.vmx_basic_info;
1261 pVM->hm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_pin_ctls = g_HvmR0.vmx.msr.vmx_pin_ctls;
1262 pVM->hm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_proc_ctls = g_HvmR0.vmx.msr.vmx_proc_ctls;
1263 pVM->hm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_proc_ctls2 = g_HvmR0.vmx.msr.vmx_proc_ctls2;
1264 pVM->hm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_exit = g_HvmR0.vmx.msr.vmx_exit;
1265 pVM->hm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_entry = g_HvmR0.vmx.msr.vmx_entry;
1266 pVM->hm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_misc = g_HvmR0.vmx.msr.vmx_misc;
1267 pVM->hm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_cr0_fixed0 = g_HvmR0.vmx.msr.vmx_cr0_fixed0;
1268 pVM->hm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_cr0_fixed1 = g_HvmR0.vmx.msr.vmx_cr0_fixed1;
1269 pVM->hm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_cr4_fixed0 = g_HvmR0.vmx.msr.vmx_cr4_fixed0;
1270 pVM->hm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_cr4_fixed1 = g_HvmR0.vmx.msr.vmx_cr4_fixed1;
1271 pVM->hm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_vmcs_enum = g_HvmR0.vmx.msr.vmx_vmcs_enum;
1272 pVM->hm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_vmfunc = g_HvmR0.vmx.msr.vmx_vmfunc;
1273 pVM->hm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_ept_vpid_caps = g_HvmR0.vmx.msr.vmx_ept_vpid_caps;
1274 pVM->hm.s.svm.msrHwcr = g_HvmR0.svm.msrHwcr;
1275 pVM->hm.s.svm.u32Rev = g_HvmR0.svm.u32Rev;
1276 pVM->hm.s.svm.u32Features = g_HvmR0.svm.u32Features;
1277 pVM->hm.s.cpuid.u32AMDFeatureECX = g_HvmR0.cpuid.u32AMDFeatureECX;
1278 pVM->hm.s.cpuid.u32AMDFeatureEDX = g_HvmR0.cpuid.u32AMDFeatureEDX;
1279 pVM->hm.s.lLastError = g_HvmR0.lLastError;
1280
1281 pVM->hm.s.uMaxAsid = g_HvmR0.uMaxAsid;
1282
1283
1284 if (!pVM->hm.s.cMaxResumeLoops) /* allow ring-3 overrides */
1285 {
1286 pVM->hm.s.cMaxResumeLoops = 1024;
1287#ifdef VBOX_WITH_VMMR0_DISABLE_PREEMPTION
1288 if (RTThreadPreemptIsPendingTrusty())
1289 pVM->hm.s.cMaxResumeLoops = 8192;
1290#endif
1291 }
1292
1293 /*
1294 * Initialize some per CPU fields.
1295 */
1296 for (VMCPUID i = 0; i < pVM->cCpus; i++)
1297 {
1298 PVMCPU pVCpu = &pVM->aCpus[i];
1299
1300 pVCpu->hm.s.idEnteredCpu = NIL_RTCPUID;
1301
1302 /* Invalidate the last cpu we were running on. */
1303 pVCpu->hm.s.idLastCpu = NIL_RTCPUID;
1304
1305 /* We'll aways increment this the first time (host uses ASID 0) */
1306 pVCpu->hm.s.uCurrentAsid = 0;
1307 }
1308
1309 /*
1310 * Call the hardware specific initialization method.
1311 */
1312 RTCCUINTREG fFlags = ASMIntDisableFlags();
1313 PHMGLOBALCPUINFO pCpu = HMR0GetCurrentCpu();
1314 ASMSetFlags(fFlags);
1315
1316 int rc = g_HvmR0.pfnInitVM(pVM);
1317 return rc;
1318}
1319
1320
1321/**
1322 * Does Ring-0 per VM HM termination.
1323 *
1324 * @returns VBox status code.
1325 * @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
1326 */
1327VMMR0_INT_DECL(int) HMR0TermVM(PVM pVM)
1328{
1329 Log(("HMR0TermVM: %p\n", pVM));
1330 AssertReturn(pVM, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
1331
1332 /* Make sure we don't touch HM after we've disabled HM in preparation
1333 of a suspend. */
1334 /** @todo r=bird: This cannot be right, the termination functions are
1335 * just freeing memory and resetting pVM/pVCpu members...
1336 * ==> memory leak. */
1337 AssertReturn(!ASMAtomicReadBool(&g_HvmR0.fSuspended), VERR_HM_SUSPEND_PENDING);
1338
1339 /*
1340 * Call the hardware specific method.
1341 */
1342 RTCCUINTREG fFlags = ASMIntDisableFlags();
1343 PHMGLOBALCPUINFO pCpu = HMR0GetCurrentCpu();
1344 ASMSetFlags(fFlags);
1345
1346 int rc = g_HvmR0.pfnTermVM(pVM);
1347 return rc;
1348}
1349
1350
1351/**
1352 * Sets up a VT-x or AMD-V session.
1353 *
1354 * This is mostly about setting up the hardware VM state.
1355 *
1356 * @returns VBox status code.
1357 * @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
1358 */
1359VMMR0_INT_DECL(int) HMR0SetupVM(PVM pVM)
1360{
1361 Log(("HMR0SetupVM: %p\n", pVM));
1362 AssertReturn(pVM, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
1363
1364 /* Make sure we don't touch HM after we've disabled HM in
1365 preparation of a suspend. */
1366 AssertReturn(!ASMAtomicReadBool(&g_HvmR0.fSuspended), VERR_HM_SUSPEND_PENDING);
1367
1368 /*
1369 * Call the hardware specific setup VM method. This requires the CPU to be
1370 * enabled for AMD-V/VT-x and preemption to be prevented.
1371 */
1372 RTCCUINTREG fFlags = ASMIntDisableFlags();
1373 RTCPUID idCpu = RTMpCpuId();
1374 PHMGLOBALCPUINFO pCpu = &g_HvmR0.aCpuInfo[idCpu];
1375
1376 /* On first entry we'll sync everything. */
1377 for (VMCPUID i = 0; i < pVM->cCpus; i++)
1378 pVM->aCpus[i].hm.s.fContextUseFlags = (HM_CHANGED_HOST_CONTEXT | HM_CHANGED_ALL_GUEST);
1379
1380 /* Enable VT-x or AMD-V if local init is required. */
1381 int rc;
1382 if (!g_HvmR0.fGlobalInit)
1383 {
1384 rc = hmR0EnableCpu(pVM, idCpu);
1385 AssertReturnStmt(RT_SUCCESS_NP(rc), ASMSetFlags(fFlags), rc);
1386 }
1387
1388 /* Setup VT-x or AMD-V. */
1389 rc = g_HvmR0.pfnSetupVM(pVM);
1390
1391 /* Disable VT-x or AMD-V if local init was done before. */
1392 if (!g_HvmR0.fGlobalInit)
1393 {
1394 int rc2 = hmR0DisableCpu(idCpu);
1395 AssertRC(rc2);
1396 }
1397
1398 ASMSetFlags(fFlags);
1399 return rc;
1400}
1401
1402
1403/**
1404 * Turns on HM on the CPU if necessary and initializes the bare minimum state
1405 * required for entering HM context.
1406 *
1407 * @returns VBox status code.
1408 * @param pvCpu Pointer to the VMCPU.
1409 *
1410 * @remarks No-long-jump zone!!!
1411 */
1412VMMR0_INT_DECL(int) HMR0EnterCpu(PVMCPU pVCpu)
1413{
1414 Assert(!RTThreadPreemptIsEnabled(NIL_RTTHREAD));
1415
1416 int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
1417 RTCPUID idCpu = RTMpCpuId();
1418 PHMGLOBALCPUINFO pCpu = &g_HvmR0.aCpuInfo[idCpu];
1419 AssertPtr(pCpu);
1420
1421 /* Enable VT-x or AMD-V if local init is required, or enable if it's a freshly onlined CPU. */
1422 if (!pCpu->fConfigured)
1423 rc = hmR0EnableCpu(pVCpu->CTX_SUFF(pVM), idCpu);
1424
1425 /* Reload host-context (back from ring-3/migrated CPUs), reload host context & shared bits. */
1426 pVCpu->hm.s.fContextUseFlags |= HM_CHANGED_HOST_CONTEXT | HM_CHANGED_HOST_GUEST_SHARED_STATE;
1427 pVCpu->hm.s.idEnteredCpu = idCpu;
1428 return rc;
1429}
1430
1431
1432/**
1433 * Enters the VT-x or AMD-V session.
1434 *
1435 * @returns VBox status code.
1436 * @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
1437 * @param pVCpu Pointer to the VMCPU.
1438 *
1439 * @remarks This is called with preemption disabled.
1440 */
1441VMMR0_INT_DECL(int) HMR0Enter(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu)
1442{
1443 /* Make sure we can't enter a session after we've disabled HM in preparation of a suspend. */
1444 AssertReturn(!ASMAtomicReadBool(&g_HvmR0.fSuspended), VERR_HM_SUSPEND_PENDING);
1445 Assert(!RTThreadPreemptIsEnabled(NIL_RTTHREAD));
1446
1447 /* Load the bare minimum state required for entering HM. */
1448 int rc = HMR0EnterCpu(pVCpu);
1449 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
1450
1451#ifdef VBOX_WITH_2X_4GB_ADDR_SPACE
1452 AssertReturn(!VMMR0ThreadCtxHooksAreRegistered(pVCpu), VERR_HM_IPE_5);
1453 bool fStartedSet = PGMR0DynMapStartOrMigrateAutoSet(pVCpu);
1454#endif
1455
1456 RTCPUID idCpu = RTMpCpuId();
1457 PHMGLOBALCPUINFO pCpu = &g_HvmR0.aCpuInfo[idCpu];
1458 PCPUMCTX pCtx = CPUMQueryGuestCtxPtr(pVCpu);
1459 Assert(pCpu);
1460 Assert(pCtx);
1461 Assert(pVCpu->hm.s.fContextUseFlags & (HM_CHANGED_HOST_CONTEXT | HM_CHANGED_HOST_GUEST_SHARED_STATE));
1462
1463 rc = g_HvmR0.pfnEnterSession(pVM, pVCpu, pCpu);
1464 AssertMsgRCReturn(rc, ("pfnEnterSession failed. rc=%Rrc pVCpu=%p HostCpuId=%u\n", rc, pVCpu, idCpu), rc);
1465
1466 /* Load the host as we may be resuming code after a longjmp and quite
1467 possibly be scheduled on a different CPU. */
1468 rc = g_HvmR0.pfnSaveHostState(pVM, pVCpu);
1469 AssertMsgRCReturn(rc, ("pfnSaveHostState failed. rc=%Rrc pVCpu=%p HostCpuId=%u\n", rc, pVCpu, idCpu), rc);
1470
1471 /** @todo This is not needed to be done here anymore, can fix/optimize later. */
1472 rc = g_HvmR0.pfnLoadGuestState(pVM, pVCpu, pCtx);
1473 AssertMsgRCReturn(rc, ("pfnLoadGuestState failed. rc=%Rrc pVCpu=%p HostCpuId=%u\n", rc, pVCpu, idCpu), rc);
1474
1475#ifdef VBOX_WITH_2X_4GB_ADDR_SPACE
1476 if (fStartedSet)
1477 PGMRZDynMapReleaseAutoSet(pVCpu);
1478#endif
1479
1480 /* Keep track of the CPU owning the VMCS for debugging scheduling weirdness
1481 and ring-3 calls. */
1482 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1483 pVCpu->hm.s.idEnteredCpu = NIL_RTCPUID;
1484 return rc;
1485}
1486
1487
1488/**
1489 * Deinitializes the bare minimum state used for HM context and if necessary
1490 * disable HM on the CPU.
1491 *
1492 * @returns VBox status code.
1493 * @param pVCpu Pointer to the VMCPU.
1494 *
1495 * @remarks No-long-jump zone!!!
1496 */
1497VMMR0_INT_DECL(int) HMR0LeaveCpu(PVMCPU pVCpu)
1498{
1499 Assert(!RTThreadPreemptIsEnabled(NIL_RTTHREAD));
1500
1501 RTCPUID idCpu = RTMpCpuId();
1502 PHMGLOBALCPUINFO pCpu = &g_HvmR0.aCpuInfo[idCpu];
1503
1504 if ( !g_HvmR0.fGlobalInit
1505 && pCpu->fConfigured)
1506 {
1507 int rc = hmR0DisableCpu(idCpu);
1508 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
1509 Assert(!pCpu->fConfigured);
1510 }
1511
1512 /* Reset these to force a TLB flush for the next entry. */
1513 pVCpu->hm.s.idLastCpu = NIL_RTCPUID;
1514 pVCpu->hm.s.idEnteredCpu = NIL_RTCPUID;
1515 pVCpu->hm.s.uCurrentAsid = 0;
1516 VMCPU_FF_SET(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_TLB_FLUSH);
1517
1518 /* Clear the VCPU <-> host CPU mapping as we've left HM context. */
1519 ASMAtomicWriteU32(&pVCpu->idHostCpu, NIL_RTCPUID);
1520
1521 return VINF_SUCCESS;
1522}
1523
1524
1525/**
1526 * Leaves the VT-x or AMD-V session.
1527 *
1528 * @returns VBox status code.
1529 * @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
1530 * @param pVCpu Pointer to the VMCPU.
1531 *
1532 * @remarks Called with preemption disabled just like HMR0Enter, our
1533 * counterpart.
1534 */
1535VMMR0_INT_DECL(int) HMR0Leave(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu)
1536{
1537 /* Nothing to do currently. Taken care of HMR0LeaveCpu() and in hmR0VmxLeaveSession() and hmR0SvmLeaveSession(). */
1538 /** @todo refactor later to more common code. */
1539 return VINF_SUCCESS;
1540}
1541
1542
1543/**
1544 * Thread-context hook for HM.
1545 *
1546 * @param enmEvent The thread-context event.
1547 * @param pvUser Opaque pointer to the VMCPU.
1548 */
1549VMMR0_INT_DECL(void) HMR0ThreadCtxCallback(RTTHREADCTXEVENT enmEvent, void *pvUser)
1550{
1551 PVMCPU pVCpu = (PVMCPU)pvUser;
1552 Assert(pVCpu);
1553 Assert(g_HvmR0.pfnThreadCtxCallback);
1554
1555 g_HvmR0.pfnThreadCtxCallback(enmEvent, pVCpu, g_HvmR0.fGlobalInit);
1556}
1557
1558
1559/**
1560 * Runs guest code in a hardware accelerated VM.
1561 *
1562 * @returns VBox status code.
1563 * @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
1564 * @param pVCpu Pointer to the VMCPU.
1565 *
1566 * @remarks Called with preemption disabled and after first having called
1567 * HMR0Enter.
1568 */
1569VMMR0_INT_DECL(int) HMR0RunGuestCode(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu)
1570{
1571#ifdef VBOX_STRICT
1572 PHMGLOBALCPUINFO pCpu = &g_HvmR0.aCpuInfo[RTMpCpuId()];
1573 Assert(!VMCPU_FF_IS_PENDING(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_PGM_SYNC_CR3 | VMCPU_FF_PGM_SYNC_CR3_NON_GLOBAL));
1574 Assert(pCpu->fConfigured);
1575 AssertReturn(!ASMAtomicReadBool(&g_HvmR0.fSuspended), VERR_HM_SUSPEND_PENDING);
1576#endif
1577
1578#ifdef VBOX_WITH_2X_4GB_ADDR_SPACE
1579 AssertReturn(!VMMR0ThreadCtxHooksAreRegistered(pVCpu), VERR_HM_IPE_4);
1580 PGMRZDynMapStartAutoSet(pVCpu);
1581#endif
1582
1583 int rc = g_HvmR0.pfnRunGuestCode(pVM, pVCpu, CPUMQueryGuestCtxPtr(pVCpu));
1584
1585#ifdef VBOX_WITH_2X_4GB_ADDR_SPACE
1586 PGMRZDynMapReleaseAutoSet(pVCpu);
1587#endif
1588 return rc;
1589}
1590
1591#if HC_ARCH_BITS == 32 && defined(VBOX_ENABLE_64_BITS_GUESTS) && !defined(VBOX_WITH_HYBRID_32BIT_KERNEL)
1592
1593/**
1594 * Save guest FPU/XMM state (64 bits guest mode & 32 bits host only)
1595 *
1596 * @returns VBox status code.
1597 * @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
1598 * @param pVCpu Pointer to the VMCPU.
1599 * @param pCtx Pointer to the guest CPU context.
1600 */
1601VMMR0_INT_DECL(int) HMR0SaveFPUState(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PCPUMCTX pCtx)
1602{
1603 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVCpu->hm.s.StatFpu64SwitchBack);
1604 if (pVM->hm.s.vmx.fSupported)
1605 return VMXR0Execute64BitsHandler(pVM, pVCpu, pCtx, HM64ON32OP_HMRCSaveGuestFPU64, 0, NULL);
1606 return SVMR0Execute64BitsHandler(pVM, pVCpu, pCtx, HM64ON32OP_HMRCSaveGuestFPU64, 0, NULL);
1607}
1608
1609
1610/**
1611 * Save guest debug state (64 bits guest mode & 32 bits host only)
1612 *
1613 * @returns VBox status code.
1614 * @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
1615 * @param pVCpu Pointer to the VMCPU.
1616 * @param pCtx Pointer to the guest CPU context.
1617 */
1618VMMR0_INT_DECL(int) HMR0SaveDebugState(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PCPUMCTX pCtx)
1619{
1620 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVCpu->hm.s.StatDebug64SwitchBack);
1621 if (pVM->hm.s.vmx.fSupported)
1622 return VMXR0Execute64BitsHandler(pVM, pVCpu, pCtx, HM64ON32OP_HMRCSaveGuestDebug64, 0, NULL);
1623 return SVMR0Execute64BitsHandler(pVM, pVCpu, pCtx, HM64ON32OP_HMRCSaveGuestDebug64, 0, NULL);
1624}
1625
1626
1627/**
1628 * Test the 32->64 bits switcher.
1629 *
1630 * @returns VBox status code.
1631 * @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
1632 */
1633VMMR0_INT_DECL(int) HMR0TestSwitcher3264(PVM pVM)
1634{
1635 PVMCPU pVCpu = &pVM->aCpus[0];
1636 PCPUMCTX pCtx = CPUMQueryGuestCtxPtr(pVCpu);
1637 uint32_t aParam[5] = {0, 1, 2, 3, 4};
1638 int rc;
1639
1640 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_START(&pVCpu->hm.s.StatWorldSwitch3264, z);
1641 if (pVM->hm.s.vmx.fSupported)
1642 rc = VMXR0Execute64BitsHandler(pVM, pVCpu, pCtx, HM64ON32OP_HMRCTestSwitcher64, 5, &aParam[0]);
1643 else
1644 rc = SVMR0Execute64BitsHandler(pVM, pVCpu, pCtx, HM64ON32OP_HMRCTestSwitcher64, 5, &aParam[0]);
1645 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVCpu->hm.s.StatWorldSwitch3264, z);
1646
1647 return rc;
1648}
1649
1650#endif /* HC_ARCH_BITS == 32 && defined(VBOX_WITH_64_BITS_GUESTS) && !defined(VBOX_WITH_HYBRID_32BIT_KERNEL) */
1651
1652/**
1653 * Returns suspend status of the host.
1654 *
1655 * @returns Suspend pending or not.
1656 */
1657VMMR0_INT_DECL(bool) HMR0SuspendPending(void)
1658{
1659 return ASMAtomicReadBool(&g_HvmR0.fSuspended);
1660}
1661
1662
1663/**
1664 * Returns the cpu structure for the current cpu.
1665 * Keep in mind that there is no guarantee it will stay the same (long jumps to ring 3!!!).
1666 *
1667 * @returns The cpu structure pointer.
1668 */
1669VMMR0DECL(PHMGLOBALCPUINFO) HMR0GetCurrentCpu(void)
1670{
1671 RTCPUID idCpu = RTMpCpuId();
1672 Assert(idCpu < RT_ELEMENTS(g_HvmR0.aCpuInfo));
1673 return &g_HvmR0.aCpuInfo[idCpu];
1674}
1675
1676
1677/**
1678 * Returns the cpu structure for the current cpu.
1679 * Keep in mind that there is no guarantee it will stay the same (long jumps to ring 3!!!).
1680 *
1681 * @returns The cpu structure pointer.
1682 * @param idCpu id of the VCPU.
1683 */
1684VMMR0DECL(PHMGLOBALCPUINFO) HMR0GetCurrentCpuEx(RTCPUID idCpu)
1685{
1686 Assert(idCpu < RT_ELEMENTS(g_HvmR0.aCpuInfo));
1687 return &g_HvmR0.aCpuInfo[idCpu];
1688}
1689
1690
1691/**
1692 * Save a pending IO read.
1693 *
1694 * @param pVCpu Pointer to the VMCPU.
1695 * @param GCPtrRip Address of IO instruction.
1696 * @param GCPtrRipNext Address of the next instruction.
1697 * @param uPort Port address.
1698 * @param uAndVal AND mask for saving the result in eax.
1699 * @param cbSize Read size.
1700 */
1701VMMR0_INT_DECL(void) HMR0SavePendingIOPortRead(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtrRip, RTGCPTR GCPtrRipNext,
1702 unsigned uPort, unsigned uAndVal, unsigned cbSize)
1703{
1704 pVCpu->hm.s.PendingIO.enmType = HMPENDINGIO_PORT_READ;
1705 pVCpu->hm.s.PendingIO.GCPtrRip = GCPtrRip;
1706 pVCpu->hm.s.PendingIO.GCPtrRipNext = GCPtrRipNext;
1707 pVCpu->hm.s.PendingIO.s.Port.uPort = uPort;
1708 pVCpu->hm.s.PendingIO.s.Port.uAndVal = uAndVal;
1709 pVCpu->hm.s.PendingIO.s.Port.cbSize = cbSize;
1710 return;
1711}
1712
1713
1714/**
1715 * Save a pending IO write.
1716 *
1717 * @param pVCpu Pointer to the VMCPU.
1718 * @param GCPtrRIP Address of IO instruction.
1719 * @param uPort Port address.
1720 * @param uAndVal AND mask for fetching the result from eax.
1721 * @param cbSize Read size.
1722 */
1723VMMR0_INT_DECL(void) HMR0SavePendingIOPortWrite(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtrRip, RTGCPTR GCPtrRipNext,
1724 unsigned uPort, unsigned uAndVal, unsigned cbSize)
1725{
1726 pVCpu->hm.s.PendingIO.enmType = HMPENDINGIO_PORT_WRITE;
1727 pVCpu->hm.s.PendingIO.GCPtrRip = GCPtrRip;
1728 pVCpu->hm.s.PendingIO.GCPtrRipNext = GCPtrRipNext;
1729 pVCpu->hm.s.PendingIO.s.Port.uPort = uPort;
1730 pVCpu->hm.s.PendingIO.s.Port.uAndVal = uAndVal;
1731 pVCpu->hm.s.PendingIO.s.Port.cbSize = cbSize;
1732 return;
1733}
1734
1735
1736/**
1737 * Raw-mode switcher hook - disable VT-x if it's active *and* the current
1738 * switcher turns off paging.
1739 *
1740 * @returns VBox status code.
1741 * @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
1742 * @param enmSwitcher The switcher we're about to use.
1743 * @param pfVTxDisabled Where to store whether VT-x was disabled or not.
1744 */
1745VMMR0_INT_DECL(int) HMR0EnterSwitcher(PVM pVM, VMMSWITCHER enmSwitcher, bool *pfVTxDisabled)
1746{
1747 Assert(!(ASMGetFlags() & X86_EFL_IF) || !RTThreadPreemptIsEnabled(NIL_RTTHREAD));
1748
1749 *pfVTxDisabled = false;
1750
1751 /* No such issues with AMD-V */
1752 if (!g_HvmR0.vmx.fSupported)
1753 return VINF_SUCCESS;
1754
1755 /* Check if the swithcing we're up to is safe. */
1756 switch (enmSwitcher)
1757 {
1758 case VMMSWITCHER_32_TO_32:
1759 case VMMSWITCHER_PAE_TO_PAE:
1760 return VINF_SUCCESS; /* safe switchers as they don't turn off paging */
1761
1762 case VMMSWITCHER_32_TO_PAE:
1763 case VMMSWITCHER_PAE_TO_32: /* is this one actually used?? */
1764 case VMMSWITCHER_AMD64_TO_32:
1765 case VMMSWITCHER_AMD64_TO_PAE:
1766 break; /* unsafe switchers */
1767
1768 default:
1769 AssertFailedReturn(VERR_HM_WRONG_SWITCHER);
1770 }
1771
1772 /* When using SUPR0EnableVTx we must let the host suspend and resume VT-x,
1773 regardless of whether we're currently using VT-x or not. */
1774 if (g_HvmR0.vmx.fUsingSUPR0EnableVTx)
1775 {
1776 *pfVTxDisabled = SUPR0SuspendVTxOnCpu();
1777 return VINF_SUCCESS;
1778 }
1779
1780 /** @todo Check if this code is presumtive wrt other VT-x users on the
1781 * system... */
1782
1783 /* Nothing to do if we haven't enabled VT-x. */
1784 if (!g_HvmR0.fEnabled)
1785 return VINF_SUCCESS;
1786
1787 /* Local init implies the CPU is currently not in VMX root mode. */
1788 if (!g_HvmR0.fGlobalInit)
1789 return VINF_SUCCESS;
1790
1791 /* Ok, disable VT-x. */
1792 PHMGLOBALCPUINFO pCpu = HMR0GetCurrentCpu();
1793 AssertReturn(pCpu && pCpu->hMemObj != NIL_RTR0MEMOBJ, VERR_HM_IPE_2);
1794
1795 *pfVTxDisabled = true;
1796 void *pvCpuPage = RTR0MemObjAddress(pCpu->hMemObj);
1797 RTHCPHYS HCPhysCpuPage = RTR0MemObjGetPagePhysAddr(pCpu->hMemObj, 0);
1798 return VMXR0DisableCpu(pCpu, pvCpuPage, HCPhysCpuPage);
1799}
1800
1801
1802/**
1803 * Raw-mode switcher hook - re-enable VT-x if was active *and* the current
1804 * switcher turned off paging.
1805 *
1806 * @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
1807 * @param fVTxDisabled Whether VT-x was disabled or not.
1808 */
1809VMMR0_INT_DECL(void) HMR0LeaveSwitcher(PVM pVM, bool fVTxDisabled)
1810{
1811 Assert(!(ASMGetFlags() & X86_EFL_IF));
1812
1813 if (!fVTxDisabled)
1814 return; /* nothing to do */
1815
1816 Assert(g_HvmR0.vmx.fSupported);
1817 if (g_HvmR0.vmx.fUsingSUPR0EnableVTx)
1818 SUPR0ResumeVTxOnCpu(fVTxDisabled);
1819 else
1820 {
1821 Assert(g_HvmR0.fEnabled);
1822 Assert(g_HvmR0.fGlobalInit);
1823
1824 PHMGLOBALCPUINFO pCpu = HMR0GetCurrentCpu();
1825 AssertReturnVoid(pCpu && pCpu->hMemObj != NIL_RTR0MEMOBJ);
1826
1827 void *pvCpuPage = RTR0MemObjAddress(pCpu->hMemObj);
1828 RTHCPHYS HCPhysCpuPage = RTR0MemObjGetPagePhysAddr(pCpu->hMemObj, 0);
1829 VMXR0EnableCpu(pCpu, pVM, pvCpuPage, HCPhysCpuPage, false);
1830 }
1831}
1832
1833#ifdef VBOX_STRICT
1834
1835/**
1836 * Dumps a descriptor.
1837 *
1838 * @param pDesc Descriptor to dump.
1839 * @param Sel Selector number.
1840 * @param pszMsg Message to prepend the log entry with.
1841 */
1842VMMR0DECL(void) HMR0DumpDescriptor(PCX86DESCHC pDesc, RTSEL Sel, const char *pszMsg)
1843{
1844 /*
1845 * Make variable description string.
1846 */
1847 static struct
1848 {
1849 unsigned cch;
1850 const char *psz;
1851 } const s_aTypes[32] =
1852 {
1853# define STRENTRY(str) { sizeof(str) - 1, str }
1854
1855 /* system */
1856# if HC_ARCH_BITS == 64
1857 STRENTRY("Reserved0 "), /* 0x00 */
1858 STRENTRY("Reserved1 "), /* 0x01 */
1859 STRENTRY("LDT "), /* 0x02 */
1860 STRENTRY("Reserved3 "), /* 0x03 */
1861 STRENTRY("Reserved4 "), /* 0x04 */
1862 STRENTRY("Reserved5 "), /* 0x05 */
1863 STRENTRY("Reserved6 "), /* 0x06 */
1864 STRENTRY("Reserved7 "), /* 0x07 */
1865 STRENTRY("Reserved8 "), /* 0x08 */
1866 STRENTRY("TSS64Avail "), /* 0x09 */
1867 STRENTRY("ReservedA "), /* 0x0a */
1868 STRENTRY("TSS64Busy "), /* 0x0b */
1869 STRENTRY("Call64 "), /* 0x0c */
1870 STRENTRY("ReservedD "), /* 0x0d */
1871 STRENTRY("Int64 "), /* 0x0e */
1872 STRENTRY("Trap64 "), /* 0x0f */
1873# else
1874 STRENTRY("Reserved0 "), /* 0x00 */
1875 STRENTRY("TSS16Avail "), /* 0x01 */
1876 STRENTRY("LDT "), /* 0x02 */
1877 STRENTRY("TSS16Busy "), /* 0x03 */
1878 STRENTRY("Call16 "), /* 0x04 */
1879 STRENTRY("Task "), /* 0x05 */
1880 STRENTRY("Int16 "), /* 0x06 */
1881 STRENTRY("Trap16 "), /* 0x07 */
1882 STRENTRY("Reserved8 "), /* 0x08 */
1883 STRENTRY("TSS32Avail "), /* 0x09 */
1884 STRENTRY("ReservedA "), /* 0x0a */
1885 STRENTRY("TSS32Busy "), /* 0x0b */
1886 STRENTRY("Call32 "), /* 0x0c */
1887 STRENTRY("ReservedD "), /* 0x0d */
1888 STRENTRY("Int32 "), /* 0x0e */
1889 STRENTRY("Trap32 "), /* 0x0f */
1890# endif
1891 /* non system */
1892 STRENTRY("DataRO "), /* 0x10 */
1893 STRENTRY("DataRO Accessed "), /* 0x11 */
1894 STRENTRY("DataRW "), /* 0x12 */
1895 STRENTRY("DataRW Accessed "), /* 0x13 */
1896 STRENTRY("DataDownRO "), /* 0x14 */
1897 STRENTRY("DataDownRO Accessed "), /* 0x15 */
1898 STRENTRY("DataDownRW "), /* 0x16 */
1899 STRENTRY("DataDownRW Accessed "), /* 0x17 */
1900 STRENTRY("CodeEO "), /* 0x18 */
1901 STRENTRY("CodeEO Accessed "), /* 0x19 */
1902 STRENTRY("CodeER "), /* 0x1a */
1903 STRENTRY("CodeER Accessed "), /* 0x1b */
1904 STRENTRY("CodeConfEO "), /* 0x1c */
1905 STRENTRY("CodeConfEO Accessed "), /* 0x1d */
1906 STRENTRY("CodeConfER "), /* 0x1e */
1907 STRENTRY("CodeConfER Accessed ") /* 0x1f */
1908# undef SYSENTRY
1909 };
1910# define ADD_STR(psz, pszAdd) do { strcpy(psz, pszAdd); psz += strlen(pszAdd); } while (0)
1911 char szMsg[128];
1912 char *psz = &szMsg[0];
1913 unsigned i = pDesc->Gen.u1DescType << 4 | pDesc->Gen.u4Type;
1914 memcpy(psz, s_aTypes[i].psz, s_aTypes[i].cch);
1915 psz += s_aTypes[i].cch;
1916
1917 if (pDesc->Gen.u1Present)
1918 ADD_STR(psz, "Present ");
1919 else
1920 ADD_STR(psz, "Not-Present ");
1921# if HC_ARCH_BITS == 64
1922 if (pDesc->Gen.u1Long)
1923 ADD_STR(psz, "64-bit ");
1924 else
1925 ADD_STR(psz, "Comp ");
1926# else
1927 if (pDesc->Gen.u1Granularity)
1928 ADD_STR(psz, "Page ");
1929 if (pDesc->Gen.u1DefBig)
1930 ADD_STR(psz, "32-bit ");
1931 else
1932 ADD_STR(psz, "16-bit ");
1933# endif
1934# undef ADD_STR
1935 *psz = '\0';
1936
1937 /*
1938 * Limit and Base and format the output.
1939 */
1940 uint32_t u32Limit = X86DESC_LIMIT_G(pDesc);
1941
1942# if HC_ARCH_BITS == 64
1943 uint64_t u32Base = X86DESC64_BASE(pDesc);
1944
1945 Log(("%s %04x - %RX64 %RX64 - base=%RX64 limit=%08x dpl=%d %s\n", pszMsg,
1946 Sel, pDesc->au64[0], pDesc->au64[1], u32Base, u32Limit, pDesc->Gen.u2Dpl, szMsg));
1947# else
1948 uint32_t u32Base = X86DESC_BASE(pDesc);
1949
1950 Log(("%s %04x - %08x %08x - base=%08x limit=%08x dpl=%d %s\n", pszMsg,
1951 Sel, pDesc->au32[0], pDesc->au32[1], u32Base, u32Limit, pDesc->Gen.u2Dpl, szMsg));
1952# endif
1953}
1954
1955
1956/**
1957 * Formats a full register dump.
1958 *
1959 * @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
1960 * @param pVCpu Pointer to the VMCPU.
1961 * @param pCtx Pointer to the CPU context.
1962 */
1963VMMR0DECL(void) HMDumpRegs(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PCPUMCTX pCtx)
1964{
1965 NOREF(pVM);
1966
1967 /*
1968 * Format the flags.
1969 */
1970 static struct
1971 {
1972 const char *pszSet; const char *pszClear; uint32_t fFlag;
1973 } const s_aFlags[] =
1974 {
1975 { "vip",NULL, X86_EFL_VIP },
1976 { "vif",NULL, X86_EFL_VIF },
1977 { "ac", NULL, X86_EFL_AC },
1978 { "vm", NULL, X86_EFL_VM },
1979 { "rf", NULL, X86_EFL_RF },
1980 { "nt", NULL, X86_EFL_NT },
1981 { "ov", "nv", X86_EFL_OF },
1982 { "dn", "up", X86_EFL_DF },
1983 { "ei", "di", X86_EFL_IF },
1984 { "tf", NULL, X86_EFL_TF },
1985 { "nt", "pl", X86_EFL_SF },
1986 { "nz", "zr", X86_EFL_ZF },
1987 { "ac", "na", X86_EFL_AF },
1988 { "po", "pe", X86_EFL_PF },
1989 { "cy", "nc", X86_EFL_CF },
1990 };
1991 char szEFlags[80];
1992 char *psz = szEFlags;
1993 uint32_t efl = pCtx->eflags.u32;
1994 for (unsigned i = 0; i < RT_ELEMENTS(s_aFlags); i++)
1995 {
1996 const char *pszAdd = s_aFlags[i].fFlag & efl ? s_aFlags[i].pszSet : s_aFlags[i].pszClear;
1997 if (pszAdd)
1998 {
1999 strcpy(psz, pszAdd);
2000 psz += strlen(pszAdd);
2001 *psz++ = ' ';
2002 }
2003 }
2004 psz[-1] = '\0';
2005
2006
2007 /*
2008 * Format the registers.
2009 */
2010 if (CPUMIsGuestIn64BitCode(pVCpu))
2011 {
2012 Log(("rax=%016RX64 rbx=%016RX64 rcx=%016RX64 rdx=%016RX64\n"
2013 "rsi=%016RX64 rdi=%016RX64 r8 =%016RX64 r9 =%016RX64\n"
2014 "r10=%016RX64 r11=%016RX64 r12=%016RX64 r13=%016RX64\n"
2015 "r14=%016RX64 r15=%016RX64\n"
2016 "rip=%016RX64 rsp=%016RX64 rbp=%016RX64 iopl=%d %*s\n"
2017 "cs={%04x base=%016RX64 limit=%08x flags=%08x}\n"
2018 "ds={%04x base=%016RX64 limit=%08x flags=%08x}\n"
2019 "es={%04x base=%016RX64 limit=%08x flags=%08x}\n"
2020 "fs={%04x base=%016RX64 limit=%08x flags=%08x}\n"
2021 "gs={%04x base=%016RX64 limit=%08x flags=%08x}\n"
2022 "ss={%04x base=%016RX64 limit=%08x flags=%08x}\n"
2023 "cr0=%016RX64 cr2=%016RX64 cr3=%016RX64 cr4=%016RX64\n"
2024 "dr0=%016RX64 dr1=%016RX64 dr2=%016RX64 dr3=%016RX64\n"
2025 "dr4=%016RX64 dr5=%016RX64 dr6=%016RX64 dr7=%016RX64\n"
2026 "gdtr=%016RX64:%04x idtr=%016RX64:%04x eflags=%08x\n"
2027 "ldtr={%04x base=%08RX64 limit=%08x flags=%08x}\n"
2028 "tr ={%04x base=%08RX64 limit=%08x flags=%08x}\n"
2029 "SysEnter={cs=%04llx eip=%08llx esp=%08llx}\n"
2030 ,
2031 pCtx->rax, pCtx->rbx, pCtx->rcx, pCtx->rdx, pCtx->rsi, pCtx->rdi,
2032 pCtx->r8, pCtx->r9, pCtx->r10, pCtx->r11, pCtx->r12, pCtx->r13,
2033 pCtx->r14, pCtx->r15,
2034 pCtx->rip, pCtx->rsp, pCtx->rbp, X86_EFL_GET_IOPL(efl), 31, szEFlags,
2035 pCtx->cs.Sel, pCtx->cs.u64Base, pCtx->cs.u32Limit, pCtx->cs.Attr.u,
2036 pCtx->ds.Sel, pCtx->ds.u64Base, pCtx->ds.u32Limit, pCtx->ds.Attr.u,
2037 pCtx->es.Sel, pCtx->es.u64Base, pCtx->es.u32Limit, pCtx->es.Attr.u,
2038 pCtx->fs.Sel, pCtx->fs.u64Base, pCtx->fs.u32Limit, pCtx->fs.Attr.u,
2039 pCtx->gs.Sel, pCtx->gs.u64Base, pCtx->gs.u32Limit, pCtx->gs.Attr.u,
2040 pCtx->ss.Sel, pCtx->ss.u64Base, pCtx->ss.u32Limit, pCtx->ss.Attr.u,
2041 pCtx->cr0, pCtx->cr2, pCtx->cr3, pCtx->cr4,
2042 pCtx->dr[0], pCtx->dr[1], pCtx->dr[2], pCtx->dr[3],
2043 pCtx->dr[4], pCtx->dr[5], pCtx->dr[6], pCtx->dr[7],
2044 pCtx->gdtr.pGdt, pCtx->gdtr.cbGdt, pCtx->idtr.pIdt, pCtx->idtr.cbIdt, efl,
2045 pCtx->ldtr.Sel, pCtx->ldtr.u64Base, pCtx->ldtr.u32Limit, pCtx->ldtr.Attr.u,
2046 pCtx->tr.Sel, pCtx->tr.u64Base, pCtx->tr.u32Limit, pCtx->tr.Attr.u,
2047 pCtx->SysEnter.cs, pCtx->SysEnter.eip, pCtx->SysEnter.esp));
2048 }
2049 else
2050 Log(("eax=%08x ebx=%08x ecx=%08x edx=%08x esi=%08x edi=%08x\n"
2051 "eip=%08x esp=%08x ebp=%08x iopl=%d %*s\n"
2052 "cs={%04x base=%016RX64 limit=%08x flags=%08x} dr0=%08RX64 dr1=%08RX64\n"
2053 "ds={%04x base=%016RX64 limit=%08x flags=%08x} dr2=%08RX64 dr3=%08RX64\n"
2054 "es={%04x base=%016RX64 limit=%08x flags=%08x} dr4=%08RX64 dr5=%08RX64\n"
2055 "fs={%04x base=%016RX64 limit=%08x flags=%08x} dr6=%08RX64 dr7=%08RX64\n"
2056 "gs={%04x base=%016RX64 limit=%08x flags=%08x} cr0=%08RX64 cr2=%08RX64\n"
2057 "ss={%04x base=%016RX64 limit=%08x flags=%08x} cr3=%08RX64 cr4=%08RX64\n"
2058 "gdtr=%016RX64:%04x idtr=%016RX64:%04x eflags=%08x\n"
2059 "ldtr={%04x base=%08RX64 limit=%08x flags=%08x}\n"
2060 "tr ={%04x base=%08RX64 limit=%08x flags=%08x}\n"
2061 "SysEnter={cs=%04llx eip=%08llx esp=%08llx}\n"
2062 ,
2063 pCtx->eax, pCtx->ebx, pCtx->ecx, pCtx->edx, pCtx->esi, pCtx->edi,
2064 pCtx->eip, pCtx->esp, pCtx->ebp, X86_EFL_GET_IOPL(efl), 31, szEFlags,
2065 pCtx->cs.Sel, pCtx->cs.u64Base, pCtx->cs.u32Limit, pCtx->cs.Attr.u, pCtx->dr[0], pCtx->dr[1],
2066 pCtx->ds.Sel, pCtx->ds.u64Base, pCtx->ds.u32Limit, pCtx->ds.Attr.u, pCtx->dr[2], pCtx->dr[3],
2067 pCtx->es.Sel, pCtx->es.u64Base, pCtx->es.u32Limit, pCtx->es.Attr.u, pCtx->dr[4], pCtx->dr[5],
2068 pCtx->fs.Sel, pCtx->fs.u64Base, pCtx->fs.u32Limit, pCtx->fs.Attr.u, pCtx->dr[6], pCtx->dr[7],
2069 pCtx->gs.Sel, pCtx->gs.u64Base, pCtx->gs.u32Limit, pCtx->gs.Attr.u, pCtx->cr0, pCtx->cr2,
2070 pCtx->ss.Sel, pCtx->ss.u64Base, pCtx->ss.u32Limit, pCtx->ss.Attr.u, pCtx->cr3, pCtx->cr4,
2071 pCtx->gdtr.pGdt, pCtx->gdtr.cbGdt, pCtx->idtr.pIdt, pCtx->idtr.cbIdt, efl,
2072 pCtx->ldtr.Sel, pCtx->ldtr.u64Base, pCtx->ldtr.u32Limit, pCtx->ldtr.Attr.u,
2073 pCtx->tr.Sel, pCtx->tr.u64Base, pCtx->tr.u32Limit, pCtx->tr.Attr.u,
2074 pCtx->SysEnter.cs, pCtx->SysEnter.eip, pCtx->SysEnter.esp));
2075
2076 Log(("FPU:\n"
2077 "FCW=%04x FSW=%04x FTW=%02x\n"
2078 "FOP=%04x FPUIP=%08x CS=%04x Rsrvd1=%04x\n"
2079 "FPUDP=%04x DS=%04x Rsvrd2=%04x MXCSR=%08x MXCSR_MASK=%08x\n"
2080 ,
2081 pCtx->fpu.FCW, pCtx->fpu.FSW, pCtx->fpu.FTW,
2082 pCtx->fpu.FOP, pCtx->fpu.FPUIP, pCtx->fpu.CS, pCtx->fpu.Rsrvd1,
2083 pCtx->fpu.FPUDP, pCtx->fpu.DS, pCtx->fpu.Rsrvd2,
2084 pCtx->fpu.MXCSR, pCtx->fpu.MXCSR_MASK));
2085
2086
2087 Log(("MSR:\n"
2088 "EFER =%016RX64\n"
2089 "PAT =%016RX64\n"
2090 "STAR =%016RX64\n"
2091 "CSTAR =%016RX64\n"
2092 "LSTAR =%016RX64\n"
2093 "SFMASK =%016RX64\n"
2094 "KERNELGSBASE =%016RX64\n",
2095 pCtx->msrEFER,
2096 pCtx->msrPAT,
2097 pCtx->msrSTAR,
2098 pCtx->msrCSTAR,
2099 pCtx->msrLSTAR,
2100 pCtx->msrSFMASK,
2101 pCtx->msrKERNELGSBASE));
2102
2103}
2104
2105#endif /* VBOX_STRICT */
2106
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