VirtualBox

source: vbox/trunk/src/VBox/VMM/VMMR0/HMR0.cpp@ 51433

Last change on this file since 51433 was 51433, checked in by vboxsync, 11 years ago

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1/* $Id: HMR0.cpp 51433 2014-05-28 07:45:20Z vboxsync $ */
2/** @file
3 * Hardware Assisted Virtualization Manager (HM) - Host Context Ring-0.
4 */
5
6/*
7 * Copyright (C) 2006-2013 Oracle Corporation
8 *
9 * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
10 * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
11 * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
12 * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
13 * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
14 * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
15 * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
16 */
17
18
19/*******************************************************************************
20* Header Files *
21*******************************************************************************/
22#define LOG_GROUP LOG_GROUP_HM
23#include <VBox/vmm/hm.h>
24#include <VBox/vmm/pgm.h>
25#include "HMInternal.h"
26#include <VBox/vmm/vm.h>
27#include <VBox/vmm/hm_vmx.h>
28#include <VBox/vmm/hm_svm.h>
29#include <VBox/err.h>
30#include <VBox/log.h>
31#include <iprt/assert.h>
32#include <iprt/asm.h>
33#include <iprt/asm-amd64-x86.h>
34#include <iprt/cpuset.h>
35#include <iprt/mem.h>
36#include <iprt/memobj.h>
37#include <iprt/once.h>
38#include <iprt/param.h>
39#include <iprt/power.h>
40#include <iprt/string.h>
41#include <iprt/thread.h>
42#include <iprt/x86.h>
43#include "HMVMXR0.h"
44#include "HMSVMR0.h"
45
46
47/*******************************************************************************
48* Internal Functions *
49*******************************************************************************/
50static DECLCALLBACK(void) hmR0EnableCpuCallback(RTCPUID idCpu, void *pvUser1, void *pvUser2);
51static DECLCALLBACK(void) hmR0DisableCpuCallback(RTCPUID idCpu, void *pvUser1, void *pvUser2);
52static DECLCALLBACK(void) hmR0InitIntelCpu(RTCPUID idCpu, void *pvUser1, void *pvUser2);
53static DECLCALLBACK(void) hmR0InitAmdCpu(RTCPUID idCpu, void *pvUser1, void *pvUser2);
54static DECLCALLBACK(void) hmR0PowerCallback(RTPOWEREVENT enmEvent, void *pvUser);
55static DECLCALLBACK(void) hmR0MpEventCallback(RTMPEVENT enmEvent, RTCPUID idCpu, void *pvData);
56
57
58/*******************************************************************************
59* Structures and Typedefs *
60*******************************************************************************/
61/**
62 * This is used to manage the status code of a RTMpOnAll in HM.
63 */
64typedef struct HMR0FIRSTRC
65{
66 /** The status code. */
67 int32_t volatile rc;
68 /** The ID of the CPU reporting the first failure. */
69 RTCPUID volatile idCpu;
70} HMR0FIRSTRC;
71/** Pointer to a first return code structure. */
72typedef HMR0FIRSTRC *PHMR0FIRSTRC;
73
74
75/*******************************************************************************
76* Global Variables *
77*******************************************************************************/
78/**
79 * Global data.
80 */
81static struct
82{
83 /** Per CPU globals. */
84 HMGLOBALCPUINFO aCpuInfo[RTCPUSET_MAX_CPUS];
85
86 /** @name Ring-0 method table for AMD-V and VT-x specific operations.
87 * @{ */
88 DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnEnterSession, (PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PHMGLOBALCPUINFO pCpu));
89 DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(void, pfnThreadCtxCallback, (RTTHREADCTXEVENT enmEvent, PVMCPU pVCpu, bool fGlobalInit));
90 DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnSaveHostState, (PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu));
91 DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnRunGuestCode, (PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PCPUMCTX pCtx));
92 DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnEnableCpu, (PHMGLOBALCPUINFO pCpu, PVM pVM, void *pvCpuPage, RTHCPHYS HCPhysCpuPage,
93 bool fEnabledByHost, void *pvArg));
94 DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnDisableCpu, (PHMGLOBALCPUINFO pCpu, void *pvCpuPage, RTHCPHYS HCPhysCpuPage));
95 DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnInitVM, (PVM pVM));
96 DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnTermVM, (PVM pVM));
97 DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnSetupVM ,(PVM pVM));
98 /** @} */
99
100 /** Maximum ASID allowed. */
101 uint32_t uMaxAsid;
102
103 /** VT-x data. */
104 struct
105 {
106 /** Set to by us to indicate VMX is supported by the CPU. */
107 bool fSupported;
108 /** Whether we're using SUPR0EnableVTx or not. */
109 bool fUsingSUPR0EnableVTx;
110 /** Whether we're using the preemption timer or not. */
111 bool fUsePreemptTimer;
112 /** The shift mask employed by the VMX-Preemption timer. */
113 uint8_t cPreemptTimerShift;
114
115 /** Host CR4 value (set by ring-0 VMX init) */
116 /** @todo This isn't used for anything relevant. Remove later? */
117 uint64_t u64HostCr4;
118
119 /** Host EFER value (set by ring-0 VMX init) */
120 uint64_t u64HostEfer;
121
122 /** VMX MSR values */
123 VMXMSRS Msrs;
124
125 /* Last instruction error */
126 uint32_t ulLastInstrError;
127 } vmx;
128
129 /** AMD-V information. */
130 struct
131 {
132 /* HWCR MSR (for diagnostics) */
133 uint64_t u64MsrHwcr;
134
135 /** SVM revision. */
136 uint32_t u32Rev;
137
138 /** SVM feature bits from cpuid 0x8000000a */
139 uint32_t u32Features;
140
141 /** Set by us to indicate SVM is supported by the CPU. */
142 bool fSupported;
143 } svm;
144 /** Saved error from detection */
145 int32_t lLastError;
146
147 struct
148 {
149 uint32_t u32AMDFeatureECX;
150 uint32_t u32AMDFeatureEDX;
151 } cpuid;
152
153 /** If set, VT-x/AMD-V is enabled globally at init time, otherwise it's
154 * enabled and disabled each time it's used to execute guest code. */
155 bool fGlobalInit;
156 /** Indicates whether the host is suspending or not. We'll refuse a few
157 * actions when the host is being suspended to speed up the suspending and
158 * avoid trouble. */
159 volatile bool fSuspended;
160
161 /** Whether we've already initialized all CPUs.
162 * @remarks We could check the EnableAllCpusOnce state, but this is
163 * simpler and hopefully easier to understand. */
164 bool fEnabled;
165 /** Serialize initialization in HMR0EnableAllCpus. */
166 RTONCE EnableAllCpusOnce;
167} g_HvmR0;
168
169
170
171/**
172 * Initializes a first return code structure.
173 *
174 * @param pFirstRc The structure to init.
175 */
176static void hmR0FirstRcInit(PHMR0FIRSTRC pFirstRc)
177{
178 pFirstRc->rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
179 pFirstRc->idCpu = NIL_RTCPUID;
180}
181
182
183/**
184 * Try set the status code (success ignored).
185 *
186 * @param pFirstRc The first return code structure.
187 * @param rc The status code.
188 */
189static void hmR0FirstRcSetStatus(PHMR0FIRSTRC pFirstRc, int rc)
190{
191 if ( RT_FAILURE(rc)
192 && ASMAtomicCmpXchgS32(&pFirstRc->rc, rc, VINF_SUCCESS))
193 pFirstRc->idCpu = RTMpCpuId();
194}
195
196
197/**
198 * Get the status code of a first return code structure.
199 *
200 * @returns The status code; VINF_SUCCESS or error status, no informational or
201 * warning errors.
202 * @param pFirstRc The first return code structure.
203 */
204static int hmR0FirstRcGetStatus(PHMR0FIRSTRC pFirstRc)
205{
206 return pFirstRc->rc;
207}
208
209
210#ifdef VBOX_STRICT
211/**
212 * Get the CPU ID on which the failure status code was reported.
213 *
214 * @returns The CPU ID, NIL_RTCPUID if no failure was reported.
215 * @param pFirstRc The first return code structure.
216 */
217static RTCPUID hmR0FirstRcGetCpuId(PHMR0FIRSTRC pFirstRc)
218{
219 return pFirstRc->idCpu;
220}
221#endif /* VBOX_STRICT */
222
223
224/** @name Dummy callback handlers.
225 * @{ */
226
227static DECLCALLBACK(int) hmR0DummyEnter(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PHMGLOBALCPUINFO pCpu)
228{
229 NOREF(pVM); NOREF(pVCpu); NOREF(pCpu);
230 return VINF_SUCCESS;
231}
232
233static DECLCALLBACK(void) hmR0DummyThreadCtxCallback(RTTHREADCTXEVENT enmEvent, PVMCPU pVCpu, bool fGlobalInit)
234{
235 NOREF(enmEvent); NOREF(pVCpu); NOREF(fGlobalInit);
236}
237
238static DECLCALLBACK(int) hmR0DummyEnableCpu(PHMGLOBALCPUINFO pCpu, PVM pVM, void *pvCpuPage, RTHCPHYS HCPhysCpuPage,
239 bool fEnabledBySystem, void *pvArg)
240{
241 NOREF(pCpu); NOREF(pVM); NOREF(pvCpuPage); NOREF(HCPhysCpuPage); NOREF(fEnabledBySystem); NOREF(pvArg);
242 return VINF_SUCCESS;
243}
244
245static DECLCALLBACK(int) hmR0DummyDisableCpu(PHMGLOBALCPUINFO pCpu, void *pvCpuPage, RTHCPHYS HCPhysCpuPage)
246{
247 NOREF(pCpu); NOREF(pvCpuPage); NOREF(HCPhysCpuPage);
248 return VINF_SUCCESS;
249}
250
251static DECLCALLBACK(int) hmR0DummyInitVM(PVM pVM)
252{
253 NOREF(pVM);
254 return VINF_SUCCESS;
255}
256
257static DECLCALLBACK(int) hmR0DummyTermVM(PVM pVM)
258{
259 NOREF(pVM);
260 return VINF_SUCCESS;
261}
262
263static DECLCALLBACK(int) hmR0DummySetupVM(PVM pVM)
264{
265 NOREF(pVM);
266 return VINF_SUCCESS;
267}
268
269static DECLCALLBACK(int) hmR0DummyRunGuestCode(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PCPUMCTX pCtx)
270{
271 NOREF(pVM); NOREF(pVCpu); NOREF(pCtx);
272 return VINF_SUCCESS;
273}
274
275static DECLCALLBACK(int) hmR0DummySaveHostState(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu)
276{
277 NOREF(pVM); NOREF(pVCpu);
278 return VINF_SUCCESS;
279}
280
281/** @} */
282
283
284/**
285 * Checks if the CPU is subject to the "VMX-Preemption Timer Does Not Count
286 * Down at the Rate Specified" erratum.
287 *
288 * Errata names and related steppings:
289 * - BA86 - D0.
290 * - AAX65 - C2.
291 * - AAU65 - C2, K0.
292 * - AAO95 - B1.
293 * - AAT59 - C2.
294 * - AAK139 - D0.
295 * - AAM126 - C0, C1, D0.
296 * - AAN92 - B1.
297 * - AAJ124 - C0, D0.
298 *
299 * - AAP86 - B1.
300 *
301 * Steppings: B1, C0, C1, C2, D0, K0.
302 *
303 * @returns true if subject to it, false if not.
304 */
305static bool hmR0InitIntelIsSubjectToVmxPreemptionTimerErratum(void)
306{
307 uint32_t u = ASMCpuId_EAX(1);
308 u &= ~(RT_BIT_32(14) | RT_BIT_32(15) | RT_BIT_32(28) | RT_BIT_32(29) | RT_BIT_32(30) | RT_BIT_32(31));
309 if ( u == UINT32_C(0x000206E6) /* 323344.pdf - BA86 - D0 - Intel Xeon Processor 7500 Series */
310 || u == UINT32_C(0x00020652) /* 323056.pdf - AAX65 - C2 - Intel Xeon Processor L3406 */
311 || u == UINT32_C(0x00020652) /* 322814.pdf - AAT59 - C2 - Intel CoreTM i7-600, i5-500, i5-400 and i3-300 Mobile Processor Series */
312 || u == UINT32_C(0x00020652) /* 322911.pdf - AAU65 - C2 - Intel CoreTM i5-600, i3-500 Desktop Processor Series and Intel Pentium Processor G6950 */
313 || u == UINT32_C(0x00020655) /* 322911.pdf - AAU65 - K0 - Intel CoreTM i5-600, i3-500 Desktop Processor Series and Intel Pentium Processor G6950 */
314 || u == UINT32_C(0x000106E5) /* 322373.pdf - AAO95 - B1 - Intel Xeon Processor 3400 Series */
315 || u == UINT32_C(0x000106E5) /* 322166.pdf - AAN92 - B1 - Intel CoreTM i7-800 and i5-700 Desktop Processor Series */
316 || u == UINT32_C(0x000106E5) /* 320767.pdf - AAP86 - B1 - Intel Core i7-900 Mobile Processor Extreme Edition Series, Intel Core i7-800 and i7-700 Mobile Processor Series */
317 || u == UINT32_C(0x000106A0) /* 321333.pdf - AAM126 - C0 - Intel Xeon Processor 3500 Series Specification */
318 || u == UINT32_C(0x000106A1) /* 321333.pdf - AAM126 - C1 - Intel Xeon Processor 3500 Series Specification */
319 || u == UINT32_C(0x000106A4) /* 320836.pdf - AAJ124 - C0 - Intel Core i7-900 Desktop Processor Extreme Edition Series and Intel Core i7-900 Desktop Processor Series */
320 || u == UINT32_C(0x000106A5) /* 321333.pdf - AAM126 - D0 - Intel Xeon Processor 3500 Series Specification */
321 || u == UINT32_C(0x000106A5) /* 321324.pdf - AAK139 - D0 - Intel Xeon Processor 5500 Series Specification */
322 || u == UINT32_C(0x000106A5) /* 320836.pdf - AAJ124 - D0 - Intel Core i7-900 Desktop Processor Extreme Edition Series and Intel Core i7-900 Desktop Processor Series */
323 )
324 return true;
325 return false;
326}
327
328
329/**
330 * Intel specific initialization code.
331 *
332 * @returns VBox status code (will only fail if out of memory).
333 */
334static int hmR0InitIntel(uint32_t u32FeaturesECX, uint32_t u32FeaturesEDX)
335{
336 /*
337 * Check that all the required VT-x features are present.
338 * We also assume all VT-x-enabled CPUs support fxsave/fxrstor.
339 */
340 if ( (u32FeaturesECX & X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_VMX)
341 && (u32FeaturesEDX & X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_MSR)
342 && (u32FeaturesEDX & X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_FXSR)
343 )
344 {
345 /** @todo move this into a separate function. */
346 g_HvmR0.vmx.Msrs.u64FeatureCtrl = ASMRdMsr(MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL);
347
348 /*
349 * First try use native kernel API for controlling VT-x.
350 * (This is only supported by some Mac OS X kernels atm.)
351 */
352 int rc = g_HvmR0.lLastError = SUPR0EnableVTx(true /* fEnable */);
353 g_HvmR0.vmx.fUsingSUPR0EnableVTx = rc != VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED;
354 if (g_HvmR0.vmx.fUsingSUPR0EnableVTx)
355 {
356 AssertLogRelMsg(rc == VINF_SUCCESS || rc == VERR_VMX_IN_VMX_ROOT_MODE || rc == VERR_VMX_NO_VMX, ("%Rrc\n", rc));
357 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
358 {
359 g_HvmR0.vmx.fSupported = true;
360 rc = SUPR0EnableVTx(false /* fEnable */);
361 AssertLogRelRC(rc);
362 }
363 }
364 else
365 {
366 /* We need to check if VT-x has been properly initialized on all
367 CPUs. Some BIOSes do a lousy job. */
368 HMR0FIRSTRC FirstRc;
369 hmR0FirstRcInit(&FirstRc);
370 g_HvmR0.lLastError = RTMpOnAll(hmR0InitIntelCpu, &FirstRc, NULL);
371 if (RT_SUCCESS(g_HvmR0.lLastError))
372 g_HvmR0.lLastError = hmR0FirstRcGetStatus(&FirstRc);
373 }
374 if (RT_SUCCESS(g_HvmR0.lLastError))
375 {
376 /* Reread in case it was changed by hmR0InitIntelCpu(). */
377 g_HvmR0.vmx.Msrs.u64FeatureCtrl = ASMRdMsr(MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL);
378
379 /*
380 * Read all relevant registers and MSRs.
381 */
382 g_HvmR0.vmx.u64HostCr4 = ASMGetCR4();
383 g_HvmR0.vmx.u64HostEfer = ASMRdMsr(MSR_K6_EFER);
384 g_HvmR0.vmx.Msrs.u64BasicInfo = ASMRdMsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_BASIC_INFO);
385 g_HvmR0.vmx.Msrs.VmxPinCtls.u = ASMRdMsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_PINBASED_CTLS);
386 g_HvmR0.vmx.Msrs.VmxProcCtls.u = ASMRdMsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS);
387 g_HvmR0.vmx.Msrs.VmxExit.u = ASMRdMsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_EXIT_CTLS);
388 g_HvmR0.vmx.Msrs.VmxEntry.u = ASMRdMsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_ENTRY_CTLS);
389 g_HvmR0.vmx.Msrs.u64Misc = ASMRdMsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_MISC);
390 g_HvmR0.vmx.Msrs.u64Cr0Fixed0 = ASMRdMsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_CR0_FIXED0);
391 g_HvmR0.vmx.Msrs.u64Cr0Fixed1 = ASMRdMsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_CR0_FIXED1);
392 g_HvmR0.vmx.Msrs.u64Cr4Fixed0 = ASMRdMsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_CR4_FIXED0);
393 g_HvmR0.vmx.Msrs.u64Cr4Fixed1 = ASMRdMsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_CR4_FIXED1);
394 g_HvmR0.vmx.Msrs.u64VmcsEnum = ASMRdMsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_VMCS_ENUM);
395 /* VPID 16 bits ASID. */
396 g_HvmR0.uMaxAsid = 0x10000; /* exclusive */
397
398 if (g_HvmR0.vmx.Msrs.VmxProcCtls.n.allowed1 & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_USE_SECONDARY_EXEC_CTRL)
399 {
400 g_HvmR0.vmx.Msrs.VmxProcCtls2.u = ASMRdMsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS2);
401 if (g_HvmR0.vmx.Msrs.VmxProcCtls2.n.allowed1 & (VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC2_EPT | VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC2_VPID))
402 g_HvmR0.vmx.Msrs.u64EptVpidCaps = ASMRdMsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_VPID_CAP);
403
404 if (g_HvmR0.vmx.Msrs.VmxProcCtls2.n.allowed1 & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC2_VMFUNC)
405 g_HvmR0.vmx.Msrs.u64Vmfunc = ASMRdMsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_VMFUNC);
406 }
407
408 if (!g_HvmR0.vmx.fUsingSUPR0EnableVTx)
409 {
410 /*
411 * Enter root mode
412 */
413 RTR0MEMOBJ hScatchMemObj;
414 rc = RTR0MemObjAllocCont(&hScatchMemObj, PAGE_SIZE, false /* fExecutable */);
415 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
416 {
417 LogRel(("hmR0InitIntel: RTR0MemObjAllocCont(,PAGE_SIZE,false) -> %Rrc\n", rc));
418 return rc;
419 }
420
421 void *pvScatchPage = RTR0MemObjAddress(hScatchMemObj);
422 RTHCPHYS HCPhysScratchPage = RTR0MemObjGetPagePhysAddr(hScatchMemObj, 0);
423 ASMMemZeroPage(pvScatchPage);
424
425 /* Set revision dword at the beginning of the structure. */
426 *(uint32_t *)pvScatchPage = MSR_IA32_VMX_BASIC_INFO_VMCS_ID(g_HvmR0.vmx.Msrs.u64BasicInfo);
427
428 /* Make sure we don't get rescheduled to another cpu during this probe. */
429 RTCCUINTREG fFlags = ASMIntDisableFlags();
430
431 /*
432 * Check CR4.VMXE
433 */
434 g_HvmR0.vmx.u64HostCr4 = ASMGetCR4();
435 if (!(g_HvmR0.vmx.u64HostCr4 & X86_CR4_VMXE))
436 {
437 /* In theory this bit could be cleared behind our back. Which would cause
438 #UD faults when we try to execute the VMX instructions... */
439 ASMSetCR4(g_HvmR0.vmx.u64HostCr4 | X86_CR4_VMXE);
440 }
441
442 /*
443 * The only way of checking if we're in VMX root mode or not is to try and enter it.
444 * There is no instruction or control bit that tells us if we're in VMX root mode.
445 * Therefore, try and enter VMX root mode here.
446 */
447 rc = VMXEnable(HCPhysScratchPage);
448 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
449 {
450 g_HvmR0.vmx.fSupported = true;
451 VMXDisable();
452 }
453 else
454 {
455 /*
456 * KVM leaves the CPU in VMX root mode. Not only is this not allowed,
457 * it will crash the host when we enter raw mode, because:
458 *
459 * (a) clearing X86_CR4_VMXE in CR4 causes a #GP (we no longer modify
460 * this bit), and
461 * (b) turning off paging causes a #GP (unavoidable when switching
462 * from long to 32 bits mode or 32 bits to PAE).
463 *
464 * They should fix their code, but until they do we simply refuse to run.
465 */
466 g_HvmR0.lLastError = VERR_VMX_IN_VMX_ROOT_MODE;
467 Assert(g_HvmR0.vmx.fSupported == false);
468 }
469
470 /* Restore CR4 again; don't leave the X86_CR4_VMXE flag set
471 if it wasn't so before (some software could incorrectly
472 think it's in VMX mode). */
473 ASMSetCR4(g_HvmR0.vmx.u64HostCr4);
474 ASMSetFlags(fFlags);
475
476 RTR0MemObjFree(hScatchMemObj, false);
477 }
478
479 if (g_HvmR0.vmx.fSupported)
480 {
481 rc = VMXR0GlobalInit();
482 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
483 g_HvmR0.lLastError = rc;
484
485 /*
486 * Install the VT-x methods.
487 */
488 g_HvmR0.pfnEnterSession = VMXR0Enter;
489 g_HvmR0.pfnThreadCtxCallback = VMXR0ThreadCtxCallback;
490 g_HvmR0.pfnSaveHostState = VMXR0SaveHostState;
491 g_HvmR0.pfnRunGuestCode = VMXR0RunGuestCode;
492 g_HvmR0.pfnEnableCpu = VMXR0EnableCpu;
493 g_HvmR0.pfnDisableCpu = VMXR0DisableCpu;
494 g_HvmR0.pfnInitVM = VMXR0InitVM;
495 g_HvmR0.pfnTermVM = VMXR0TermVM;
496 g_HvmR0.pfnSetupVM = VMXR0SetupVM;
497
498 /*
499 * Check for the VMX-Preemption Timer and adjust for the "VMX-Preemption
500 * Timer Does Not Count Down at the Rate Specified" erratum.
501 */
502 if (g_HvmR0.vmx.Msrs.VmxPinCtls.n.allowed1 & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PIN_EXEC_PREEMPT_TIMER)
503 {
504 g_HvmR0.vmx.fUsePreemptTimer = true;
505 g_HvmR0.vmx.cPreemptTimerShift = MSR_IA32_VMX_MISC_PREEMPT_TSC_BIT(g_HvmR0.vmx.Msrs.u64Misc);
506 if (hmR0InitIntelIsSubjectToVmxPreemptionTimerErratum())
507 g_HvmR0.vmx.cPreemptTimerShift = 0; /* This is about right most of the time here. */
508 }
509 }
510 }
511#ifdef LOG_ENABLED
512 else
513 SUPR0Printf("hmR0InitIntelCpu failed with rc=%d\n", g_HvmR0.lLastError);
514#endif
515 }
516 else
517 g_HvmR0.lLastError = VERR_VMX_NO_VMX;
518 return VINF_SUCCESS;
519}
520
521
522/**
523 * AMD-specific initialization code.
524 *
525 * @returns VBox status code.
526 */
527static int hmR0InitAmd(uint32_t u32FeaturesEDX, uint32_t uMaxExtLeaf)
528{
529 /*
530 * Read all SVM MSRs if SVM is available. (same goes for RDMSR/WRMSR)
531 * We also assume all SVM-enabled CPUs support fxsave/fxrstor.
532 */
533 int rc;
534 if ( (g_HvmR0.cpuid.u32AMDFeatureECX & X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_ECX_SVM)
535 && (u32FeaturesEDX & X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_MSR)
536 && (u32FeaturesEDX & X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_FXSR)
537 && ASMIsValidExtRange(uMaxExtLeaf)
538 && uMaxExtLeaf >= 0x8000000a
539 )
540 {
541 /* Call the global AMD-V initialization routine. */
542 rc = SVMR0GlobalInit();
543 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
544 {
545 g_HvmR0.lLastError = rc;
546 return rc;
547 }
548
549 /*
550 * Install the AMD-V methods.
551 */
552 g_HvmR0.pfnEnterSession = SVMR0Enter;
553 g_HvmR0.pfnThreadCtxCallback = SVMR0ThreadCtxCallback;
554 g_HvmR0.pfnSaveHostState = SVMR0SaveHostState;
555 g_HvmR0.pfnRunGuestCode = SVMR0RunGuestCode;
556 g_HvmR0.pfnEnableCpu = SVMR0EnableCpu;
557 g_HvmR0.pfnDisableCpu = SVMR0DisableCpu;
558 g_HvmR0.pfnInitVM = SVMR0InitVM;
559 g_HvmR0.pfnTermVM = SVMR0TermVM;
560 g_HvmR0.pfnSetupVM = SVMR0SetupVM;
561
562 /* Query AMD features. */
563 uint32_t u32Dummy;
564 ASMCpuId(0x8000000a, &g_HvmR0.svm.u32Rev, &g_HvmR0.uMaxAsid, &u32Dummy, &g_HvmR0.svm.u32Features);
565
566 /*
567 * We need to check if AMD-V has been properly initialized on all CPUs.
568 * Some BIOSes might do a poor job.
569 */
570 HMR0FIRSTRC FirstRc;
571 hmR0FirstRcInit(&FirstRc);
572 rc = RTMpOnAll(hmR0InitAmdCpu, &FirstRc, NULL);
573 AssertRC(rc);
574 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
575 rc = hmR0FirstRcGetStatus(&FirstRc);
576#ifndef DEBUG_bird
577 AssertMsg(rc == VINF_SUCCESS || rc == VERR_SVM_IN_USE,
578 ("hmR0InitAmdCpu failed for cpu %d with rc=%Rrc\n", hmR0FirstRcGetCpuId(&FirstRc), rc));
579#endif
580 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
581 {
582 /* Read the HWCR MSR for diagnostics. */
583 g_HvmR0.svm.u64MsrHwcr = ASMRdMsr(MSR_K8_HWCR);
584 g_HvmR0.svm.fSupported = true;
585 }
586 else
587 {
588 g_HvmR0.lLastError = rc;
589 if (rc == VERR_SVM_DISABLED || rc == VERR_SVM_IN_USE)
590 rc = VINF_SUCCESS; /* Don't fail if AMD-V is disabled or in use. */
591 }
592 }
593 else
594 {
595 rc = VINF_SUCCESS; /* Don't fail if AMD-V is not supported. See @bugref{6785}. */
596 g_HvmR0.lLastError = VERR_SVM_NO_SVM;
597 }
598 return rc;
599}
600
601
602/**
603 * Does global Ring-0 HM initialization (at module init).
604 *
605 * @returns VBox status code.
606 */
607VMMR0_INT_DECL(int) HMR0Init(void)
608{
609 /*
610 * Initialize the globals.
611 */
612 g_HvmR0.fEnabled = false;
613 static RTONCE s_OnceInit = RTONCE_INITIALIZER;
614 g_HvmR0.EnableAllCpusOnce = s_OnceInit;
615 for (unsigned i = 0; i < RT_ELEMENTS(g_HvmR0.aCpuInfo); i++)
616 {
617 g_HvmR0.aCpuInfo[i].hMemObj = NIL_RTR0MEMOBJ;
618 g_HvmR0.aCpuInfo[i].idCpu = NIL_RTCPUID;
619 }
620
621 /* Fill in all callbacks with placeholders. */
622 g_HvmR0.pfnEnterSession = hmR0DummyEnter;
623 g_HvmR0.pfnThreadCtxCallback = hmR0DummyThreadCtxCallback;
624 g_HvmR0.pfnSaveHostState = hmR0DummySaveHostState;
625 g_HvmR0.pfnRunGuestCode = hmR0DummyRunGuestCode;
626 g_HvmR0.pfnEnableCpu = hmR0DummyEnableCpu;
627 g_HvmR0.pfnDisableCpu = hmR0DummyDisableCpu;
628 g_HvmR0.pfnInitVM = hmR0DummyInitVM;
629 g_HvmR0.pfnTermVM = hmR0DummyTermVM;
630 g_HvmR0.pfnSetupVM = hmR0DummySetupVM;
631
632 /* Default is global VT-x/AMD-V init. */
633 g_HvmR0.fGlobalInit = true;
634
635 /*
636 * Make sure aCpuInfo is big enough for all the CPUs on this system.
637 */
638 if (RTMpGetArraySize() > RT_ELEMENTS(g_HvmR0.aCpuInfo))
639 {
640 LogRel(("HM: Too many real CPUs/cores/threads - %u, max %u\n", RTMpGetArraySize(), RT_ELEMENTS(g_HvmR0.aCpuInfo)));
641 return VERR_TOO_MANY_CPUS;
642 }
643
644 /*
645 * Check for VT-x and AMD-V capabilities.
646 */
647 int rc;
648 if (ASMHasCpuId())
649 {
650 /* Standard features. */
651 uint32_t uMaxLeaf, u32VendorEBX, u32VendorECX, u32VendorEDX;
652 ASMCpuId(0, &uMaxLeaf, &u32VendorEBX, &u32VendorECX, &u32VendorEDX);
653 if (ASMIsValidStdRange(uMaxLeaf))
654 {
655 uint32_t u32FeaturesECX, u32FeaturesEDX, u32Dummy;
656 ASMCpuId(1, &u32Dummy, &u32Dummy, &u32FeaturesECX, &u32FeaturesEDX);
657
658 /* Query AMD features. */
659 uint32_t uMaxExtLeaf = ASMCpuId_EAX(0x80000000);
660 if (ASMIsValidExtRange(uMaxExtLeaf))
661 ASMCpuId(0x80000001, &u32Dummy, &u32Dummy,
662 &g_HvmR0.cpuid.u32AMDFeatureECX,
663 &g_HvmR0.cpuid.u32AMDFeatureEDX);
664 else
665 g_HvmR0.cpuid.u32AMDFeatureECX = g_HvmR0.cpuid.u32AMDFeatureEDX = 0;
666
667 /* Go to CPU specific initialization code. */
668 if ( ASMIsIntelCpuEx(u32VendorEBX, u32VendorECX, u32VendorEDX)
669 || ASMIsViaCentaurCpuEx(u32VendorEBX, u32VendorECX, u32VendorEDX))
670 {
671 rc = hmR0InitIntel(u32FeaturesECX, u32FeaturesEDX);
672 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
673 return rc;
674 }
675 else if (ASMIsAmdCpuEx(u32VendorEBX, u32VendorECX, u32VendorEDX))
676 {
677 rc = hmR0InitAmd(u32FeaturesEDX, uMaxExtLeaf);
678 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
679 return rc;
680 }
681 else
682 g_HvmR0.lLastError = VERR_HM_UNKNOWN_CPU;
683 }
684 else
685 g_HvmR0.lLastError = VERR_HM_UNKNOWN_CPU;
686 }
687 else
688 g_HvmR0.lLastError = VERR_HM_NO_CPUID;
689
690 /*
691 * Register notification callbacks that we can use to disable/enable CPUs
692 * when brought offline/online or suspending/resuming.
693 */
694 if (!g_HvmR0.vmx.fUsingSUPR0EnableVTx)
695 {
696 rc = RTMpNotificationRegister(hmR0MpEventCallback, NULL);
697 AssertRC(rc);
698
699 rc = RTPowerNotificationRegister(hmR0PowerCallback, NULL);
700 AssertRC(rc);
701 }
702
703 /* We return success here because module init shall not fail if HM
704 fails to initialize. */
705 return VINF_SUCCESS;
706}
707
708
709/**
710 * Does global Ring-0 HM termination (at module termination).
711 *
712 * @returns VBox status code.
713 */
714VMMR0_INT_DECL(int) HMR0Term(void)
715{
716 int rc;
717 if ( g_HvmR0.vmx.fSupported
718 && g_HvmR0.vmx.fUsingSUPR0EnableVTx)
719 {
720 /*
721 * Simple if the host OS manages VT-x.
722 */
723 Assert(g_HvmR0.fGlobalInit);
724 rc = SUPR0EnableVTx(false /* fEnable */);
725
726 for (unsigned iCpu = 0; iCpu < RT_ELEMENTS(g_HvmR0.aCpuInfo); iCpu++)
727 {
728 g_HvmR0.aCpuInfo[iCpu].fConfigured = false;
729 Assert(g_HvmR0.aCpuInfo[iCpu].hMemObj == NIL_RTR0MEMOBJ);
730 }
731 }
732 else
733 {
734 Assert(!g_HvmR0.vmx.fUsingSUPR0EnableVTx);
735 if (!g_HvmR0.vmx.fUsingSUPR0EnableVTx)
736 {
737 /* Doesn't really matter if this fails. */
738 rc = RTMpNotificationDeregister(hmR0MpEventCallback, NULL); AssertRC(rc);
739 rc = RTPowerNotificationDeregister(hmR0PowerCallback, NULL); AssertRC(rc);
740 }
741 else
742 rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
743
744 /*
745 * Disable VT-x/AMD-V on all CPUs if we enabled it before.
746 */
747 if (g_HvmR0.fGlobalInit)
748 {
749 HMR0FIRSTRC FirstRc;
750 hmR0FirstRcInit(&FirstRc);
751 rc = RTMpOnAll(hmR0DisableCpuCallback, NULL /* pvUser 1 */, &FirstRc);
752 Assert(RT_SUCCESS(rc) || rc == VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED);
753 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
754 {
755 rc = hmR0FirstRcGetStatus(&FirstRc);
756 AssertMsgRC(rc, ("%u: %Rrc\n", hmR0FirstRcGetCpuId(&FirstRc), rc));
757 }
758 }
759
760 /*
761 * Free the per-cpu pages used for VT-x and AMD-V.
762 */
763 for (unsigned i = 0; i < RT_ELEMENTS(g_HvmR0.aCpuInfo); i++)
764 {
765 if (g_HvmR0.aCpuInfo[i].hMemObj != NIL_RTR0MEMOBJ)
766 {
767 RTR0MemObjFree(g_HvmR0.aCpuInfo[i].hMemObj, false);
768 g_HvmR0.aCpuInfo[i].hMemObj = NIL_RTR0MEMOBJ;
769 }
770 }
771 }
772
773 /** @todo This needs cleaning up. There's no matching
774 * hmR0TermIntel()/hmR0TermAmd() and all the VT-x/AMD-V specific bits
775 * should move into their respective modules. */
776 /* Finally, call global VT-x/AMD-V termination. */
777 if (g_HvmR0.vmx.fSupported)
778 VMXR0GlobalTerm();
779 else if (g_HvmR0.svm.fSupported)
780 SVMR0GlobalTerm();
781
782 return rc;
783}
784
785
786/**
787 * Worker function used by hmR0PowerCallback() and HMR0Init() to initalize VT-x
788 * on a CPU.
789 *
790 * @param idCpu The identifier for the CPU the function is called on.
791 * @param pvUser1 Pointer to the first RC structure.
792 * @param pvUser2 Ignored.
793 */
794static DECLCALLBACK(void) hmR0InitIntelCpu(RTCPUID idCpu, void *pvUser1, void *pvUser2)
795{
796 /** @todo Unify code with SUPR0QueryVTCaps(). */
797 PHMR0FIRSTRC pFirstRc = (PHMR0FIRSTRC)pvUser1;
798 Assert(!RTThreadPreemptIsEnabled(NIL_RTTHREAD));
799 Assert(idCpu == (RTCPUID)RTMpCpuIdToSetIndex(idCpu)); /** @todo fix idCpu == index assumption (rainy day) */
800 NOREF(idCpu); NOREF(pvUser2);
801
802 uint64_t u64FeatMsr = ASMRdMsr(MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL);
803 bool const fMaybeSmxMode = RT_BOOL(ASMGetCR4() & X86_CR4_SMXE);
804 bool fMsrLocked = RT_BOOL(u64FeatMsr & MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL_LOCK);
805 bool fSmxVmxAllowed = RT_BOOL(u64FeatMsr & MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL_SMX_VMXON);
806 bool fVmxAllowed = RT_BOOL(u64FeatMsr & MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL_VMXON);
807
808 /* Check if the LOCK bit is set but excludes the required VMXON bit. */
809 int rc = VERR_HM_IPE_1;
810 if (fMsrLocked)
811 {
812 if (fVmxAllowed && fSmxVmxAllowed)
813 rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
814 else if (!fVmxAllowed && !fSmxVmxAllowed)
815 rc = VERR_VMX_MSR_ALL_VMXON_DISABLED;
816 else if (!fMaybeSmxMode)
817 {
818 if (fVmxAllowed)
819 rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
820 else
821 rc = VERR_VMX_MSR_VMXON_DISABLED;
822 }
823 else
824 {
825 /*
826 * CR4.SMXE is set but this doesn't mean the CPU is necessarily in SMX mode. We shall assume
827 * that it is -not- and that it is a stupid BIOS/OS setting CR4.SMXE for no good reason.
828 * See @bugref{6873}.
829 */
830 Assert(fMaybeSmxMode == true);
831 rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
832 }
833 }
834 else
835 {
836 /*
837 * MSR is not yet locked; we can change it ourselves here.
838 * Once the lock bit is set, this MSR can no longer be modified.
839 *
840 * Set both the VMXON and SMX_VMXON bits as we can't determine SMX mode
841 * accurately. See @bugref{6873}.
842 */
843 u64FeatMsr |= MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL_LOCK
844 | MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL_SMX_VMXON
845 | MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL_VMXON;
846 ASMWrMsr(MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL, u64FeatMsr);
847
848 /* Verify. */
849 u64FeatMsr = ASMRdMsr(MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL);
850 fMsrLocked = RT_BOOL(u64FeatMsr & MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL_LOCK);
851 fSmxVmxAllowed = fMsrLocked && RT_BOOL(u64FeatMsr & MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL_SMX_VMXON);
852 fVmxAllowed = fMsrLocked && RT_BOOL(u64FeatMsr & MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL_VMXON);
853 if (fSmxVmxAllowed && fVmxAllowed)
854 rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
855 else
856 rc = VERR_VMX_MSR_LOCKING_FAILED;
857 }
858
859 hmR0FirstRcSetStatus(pFirstRc, rc);
860}
861
862
863/**
864 * Worker function used by hmR0PowerCallback() and HMR0Init() to initalize AMD-V
865 * on a CPU.
866 *
867 * @param idCpu The identifier for the CPU the function is called on.
868 * @param pvUser1 Pointer to the first RC structure.
869 * @param pvUser2 Ignored.
870 */
871static DECLCALLBACK(void) hmR0InitAmdCpu(RTCPUID idCpu, void *pvUser1, void *pvUser2)
872{
873 PHMR0FIRSTRC pFirstRc = (PHMR0FIRSTRC)pvUser1;
874 Assert(!RTThreadPreemptIsEnabled(NIL_RTTHREAD));
875 Assert(idCpu == (RTCPUID)RTMpCpuIdToSetIndex(idCpu)); /** @todo fix idCpu == index assumption (rainy day) */
876 NOREF(idCpu); NOREF(pvUser2);
877
878 /* Check if SVM is disabled. */
879 int rc;
880 uint64_t fVmCr = ASMRdMsr(MSR_K8_VM_CR);
881 if (!(fVmCr & MSR_K8_VM_CR_SVM_DISABLE))
882 {
883 /* Turn on SVM in the EFER MSR. */
884 uint64_t fEfer = ASMRdMsr(MSR_K6_EFER);
885 if (fEfer & MSR_K6_EFER_SVME)
886 rc = VERR_SVM_IN_USE;
887 else
888 {
889 ASMWrMsr(MSR_K6_EFER, fEfer | MSR_K6_EFER_SVME);
890
891 /* Paranoia. */
892 fEfer = ASMRdMsr(MSR_K6_EFER);
893 if (fEfer & MSR_K6_EFER_SVME)
894 {
895 /* Restore previous value. */
896 ASMWrMsr(MSR_K6_EFER, fEfer & ~MSR_K6_EFER_SVME);
897 rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
898 }
899 else
900 rc = VERR_SVM_ILLEGAL_EFER_MSR;
901 }
902 }
903 else
904 rc = VERR_SVM_DISABLED;
905
906 hmR0FirstRcSetStatus(pFirstRc, rc);
907}
908
909
910/**
911 * Enable VT-x or AMD-V on the current CPU
912 *
913 * @returns VBox status code.
914 * @param pVM Pointer to the VM (can be NULL).
915 * @param idCpu The identifier for the CPU the function is called on.
916 *
917 * @remarks Maybe called with interrupts disabled!
918 */
919static int hmR0EnableCpu(PVM pVM, RTCPUID idCpu)
920{
921 PHMGLOBALCPUINFO pCpu = &g_HvmR0.aCpuInfo[idCpu];
922
923 Assert(idCpu == (RTCPUID)RTMpCpuIdToSetIndex(idCpu)); /** @todo fix idCpu == index assumption (rainy day) */
924 Assert(idCpu < RT_ELEMENTS(g_HvmR0.aCpuInfo));
925 Assert(!pCpu->fConfigured);
926 Assert(!RTThreadPreemptIsEnabled(NIL_RTTHREAD));
927
928 pCpu->idCpu = idCpu;
929 /* Do NOT reset cTlbFlushes here, see @bugref{6255}. */
930
931 int rc;
932 if (g_HvmR0.vmx.fSupported && g_HvmR0.vmx.fUsingSUPR0EnableVTx)
933 rc = g_HvmR0.pfnEnableCpu(pCpu, pVM, NULL /* pvCpuPage */, NIL_RTHCPHYS, true, &g_HvmR0.vmx.Msrs);
934 else
935 {
936 AssertLogRelMsgReturn(pCpu->hMemObj != NIL_RTR0MEMOBJ, ("hmR0EnableCpu failed idCpu=%u.\n", idCpu), VERR_HM_IPE_1);
937 void *pvCpuPage = RTR0MemObjAddress(pCpu->hMemObj);
938 RTHCPHYS HCPhysCpuPage = RTR0MemObjGetPagePhysAddr(pCpu->hMemObj, 0 /* iPage */);
939
940 if (g_HvmR0.vmx.fSupported)
941 rc = g_HvmR0.pfnEnableCpu(pCpu, pVM, pvCpuPage, HCPhysCpuPage, false, &g_HvmR0.vmx.Msrs);
942 else
943 rc = g_HvmR0.pfnEnableCpu(pCpu, pVM, pvCpuPage, HCPhysCpuPage, false, NULL /* pvArg */);
944 }
945 AssertRC(rc);
946 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
947 pCpu->fConfigured = true;
948
949 return rc;
950}
951
952
953/**
954 * Worker function passed to RTMpOnAll() that is to be called on all CPUs.
955 *
956 * @param idCpu The identifier for the CPU the function is called on.
957 * @param pvUser1 Opaque pointer to the VM (can be NULL!).
958 * @param pvUser2 The 2nd user argument.
959 */
960static DECLCALLBACK(void) hmR0EnableCpuCallback(RTCPUID idCpu, void *pvUser1, void *pvUser2)
961{
962 PVM pVM = (PVM)pvUser1; /* can be NULL! */
963 PHMR0FIRSTRC pFirstRc = (PHMR0FIRSTRC)pvUser2;
964 AssertReturnVoid(g_HvmR0.fGlobalInit);
965 Assert(!RTThreadPreemptIsEnabled(NIL_RTTHREAD));
966 hmR0FirstRcSetStatus(pFirstRc, hmR0EnableCpu(pVM, idCpu));
967}
968
969
970/**
971 * RTOnce callback employed by HMR0EnableAllCpus.
972 *
973 * @returns VBox status code.
974 * @param pvUser Pointer to the VM.
975 * @param pvUserIgnore NULL, ignored.
976 */
977static DECLCALLBACK(int32_t) hmR0EnableAllCpuOnce(void *pvUser)
978{
979 PVM pVM = (PVM)pvUser;
980
981 /*
982 * Indicate that we've initialized.
983 *
984 * Note! There is a potential race between this function and the suspend
985 * notification. Kind of unlikely though, so ignored for now.
986 */
987 AssertReturn(!g_HvmR0.fEnabled, VERR_HM_ALREADY_ENABLED_IPE);
988 ASMAtomicWriteBool(&g_HvmR0.fEnabled, true);
989
990 /*
991 * The global init variable is set by the first VM.
992 */
993 g_HvmR0.fGlobalInit = pVM->hm.s.fGlobalInit;
994
995#ifdef VBOX_STRICT
996 for (unsigned i = 0; i < RT_ELEMENTS(g_HvmR0.aCpuInfo); i++)
997 {
998 Assert(g_HvmR0.aCpuInfo[i].hMemObj == NIL_RTR0MEMOBJ);
999 Assert(!g_HvmR0.aCpuInfo[i].fConfigured);
1000 Assert(!g_HvmR0.aCpuInfo[i].cTlbFlushes);
1001 Assert(!g_HvmR0.aCpuInfo[i].uCurrentAsid);
1002 }
1003#endif
1004
1005 int rc;
1006 if ( g_HvmR0.vmx.fSupported
1007 && g_HvmR0.vmx.fUsingSUPR0EnableVTx)
1008 {
1009 /*
1010 * Global VT-x initialization API (only darwin for now).
1011 */
1012 rc = SUPR0EnableVTx(true /* fEnable */);
1013 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1014 {
1015 /* If the host provides a VT-x init API, then we'll rely on that for global init. */
1016 g_HvmR0.fGlobalInit = pVM->hm.s.fGlobalInit = true;
1017 }
1018 else
1019 AssertMsgFailed(("hmR0EnableAllCpuOnce/SUPR0EnableVTx: rc=%Rrc\n", rc));
1020 }
1021 else
1022 {
1023 /*
1024 * We're doing the job ourselves.
1025 */
1026 /* Allocate one page per cpu for the global VT-x and AMD-V pages */
1027 for (unsigned i = 0; i < RT_ELEMENTS(g_HvmR0.aCpuInfo); i++)
1028 {
1029 Assert(g_HvmR0.aCpuInfo[i].hMemObj == NIL_RTR0MEMOBJ);
1030
1031 if (RTMpIsCpuPossible(RTMpCpuIdFromSetIndex(i)))
1032 {
1033 rc = RTR0MemObjAllocCont(&g_HvmR0.aCpuInfo[i].hMemObj, PAGE_SIZE, false /* executable R0 mapping */);
1034 AssertLogRelRCReturn(rc, rc);
1035
1036 void *pvR0 = RTR0MemObjAddress(g_HvmR0.aCpuInfo[i].hMemObj); Assert(pvR0);
1037 ASMMemZeroPage(pvR0);
1038 }
1039 }
1040
1041 rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
1042 }
1043
1044 if ( RT_SUCCESS(rc)
1045 && g_HvmR0.fGlobalInit)
1046 {
1047 /* First time, so initialize each cpu/core. */
1048 HMR0FIRSTRC FirstRc;
1049 hmR0FirstRcInit(&FirstRc);
1050 rc = RTMpOnAll(hmR0EnableCpuCallback, (void *)pVM, &FirstRc);
1051 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1052 rc = hmR0FirstRcGetStatus(&FirstRc);
1053 AssertMsgRC(rc, ("hmR0EnableAllCpuOnce failed for cpu %d with rc=%d\n", hmR0FirstRcGetCpuId(&FirstRc), rc));
1054 }
1055
1056 return rc;
1057}
1058
1059
1060/**
1061 * Sets up HM on all cpus.
1062 *
1063 * @returns VBox status code.
1064 * @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
1065 */
1066VMMR0_INT_DECL(int) HMR0EnableAllCpus(PVM pVM)
1067{
1068 /* Make sure we don't touch HM after we've disabled HM in preparation of a suspend. */
1069 if (ASMAtomicReadBool(&g_HvmR0.fSuspended))
1070 return VERR_HM_SUSPEND_PENDING;
1071
1072 return RTOnce(&g_HvmR0.EnableAllCpusOnce, hmR0EnableAllCpuOnce, pVM);
1073}
1074
1075
1076/**
1077 * Disable VT-x or AMD-V on the current CPU.
1078 *
1079 * @returns VBox status code.
1080 * @param idCpu The identifier for the CPU the function is called on.
1081 *
1082 * @remarks Must be called with preemption disabled.
1083 */
1084static int hmR0DisableCpu(RTCPUID idCpu)
1085{
1086 PHMGLOBALCPUINFO pCpu = &g_HvmR0.aCpuInfo[idCpu];
1087
1088 Assert(!g_HvmR0.vmx.fSupported || !g_HvmR0.vmx.fUsingSUPR0EnableVTx);
1089 Assert(!RTThreadPreemptIsEnabled(NIL_RTTHREAD));
1090 Assert(idCpu == (RTCPUID)RTMpCpuIdToSetIndex(idCpu)); /** @todo fix idCpu == index assumption (rainy day) */
1091 Assert(idCpu < RT_ELEMENTS(g_HvmR0.aCpuInfo));
1092 Assert(!pCpu->fConfigured || pCpu->hMemObj != NIL_RTR0MEMOBJ);
1093
1094 if (pCpu->hMemObj == NIL_RTR0MEMOBJ)
1095 return pCpu->fConfigured ? VERR_NO_MEMORY : VINF_SUCCESS /* not initialized. */;
1096
1097 int rc;
1098 if (pCpu->fConfigured)
1099 {
1100 void *pvCpuPage = RTR0MemObjAddress(pCpu->hMemObj);
1101 RTHCPHYS HCPhysCpuPage = RTR0MemObjGetPagePhysAddr(pCpu->hMemObj, 0);
1102
1103 rc = g_HvmR0.pfnDisableCpu(pCpu, pvCpuPage, HCPhysCpuPage);
1104 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
1105
1106 pCpu->fConfigured = false;
1107 pCpu->idCpu = NIL_RTCPUID;
1108 }
1109 else
1110 rc = VINF_SUCCESS; /* nothing to do */
1111
1112 return rc;
1113}
1114
1115
1116/**
1117 * Worker function passed to RTMpOnAll() that is to be called on the target
1118 * CPUs.
1119 *
1120 * @param idCpu The identifier for the CPU the function is called on.
1121 * @param pvUser1 The 1st user argument.
1122 * @param pvUser2 Opaque pointer to the FirstRc.
1123 */
1124static DECLCALLBACK(void) hmR0DisableCpuCallback(RTCPUID idCpu, void *pvUser1, void *pvUser2)
1125{
1126 PHMR0FIRSTRC pFirstRc = (PHMR0FIRSTRC)pvUser2; NOREF(pvUser1);
1127 AssertReturnVoid(g_HvmR0.fGlobalInit);
1128 hmR0FirstRcSetStatus(pFirstRc, hmR0DisableCpu(idCpu));
1129}
1130
1131
1132/**
1133 * Callback function invoked when a cpu goes online or offline.
1134 *
1135 * @param enmEvent The Mp event.
1136 * @param idCpu The identifier for the CPU the function is called on.
1137 * @param pvData Opaque data (PVM pointer).
1138 */
1139static DECLCALLBACK(void) hmR0MpEventCallback(RTMPEVENT enmEvent, RTCPUID idCpu, void *pvData)
1140{
1141 NOREF(pvData);
1142
1143 /*
1144 * We only care about uninitializing a CPU that is going offline. When a
1145 * CPU comes online, the initialization is done lazily in HMR0Enter().
1146 */
1147 Assert(!RTThreadPreemptIsEnabled(NIL_RTTHREAD));
1148 switch (enmEvent)
1149 {
1150 case RTMPEVENT_OFFLINE:
1151 {
1152 int rc = hmR0DisableCpu(idCpu);
1153 AssertRC(rc);
1154 break;
1155 }
1156
1157 default:
1158 break;
1159 }
1160}
1161
1162
1163/**
1164 * Called whenever a system power state change occurs.
1165 *
1166 * @param enmEvent The Power event.
1167 * @param pvUser User argument.
1168 */
1169static DECLCALLBACK(void) hmR0PowerCallback(RTPOWEREVENT enmEvent, void *pvUser)
1170{
1171 NOREF(pvUser);
1172 Assert(!g_HvmR0.vmx.fSupported || !g_HvmR0.vmx.fUsingSUPR0EnableVTx);
1173
1174#ifdef LOG_ENABLED
1175 if (enmEvent == RTPOWEREVENT_SUSPEND)
1176 SUPR0Printf("hmR0PowerCallback RTPOWEREVENT_SUSPEND\n");
1177 else
1178 SUPR0Printf("hmR0PowerCallback RTPOWEREVENT_RESUME\n");
1179#endif
1180
1181 if (enmEvent == RTPOWEREVENT_SUSPEND)
1182 ASMAtomicWriteBool(&g_HvmR0.fSuspended, true);
1183
1184 if (g_HvmR0.fEnabled)
1185 {
1186 int rc;
1187 HMR0FIRSTRC FirstRc;
1188 hmR0FirstRcInit(&FirstRc);
1189
1190 if (enmEvent == RTPOWEREVENT_SUSPEND)
1191 {
1192 if (g_HvmR0.fGlobalInit)
1193 {
1194 /* Turn off VT-x or AMD-V on all CPUs. */
1195 rc = RTMpOnAll(hmR0DisableCpuCallback, NULL /* pvUser 1 */, &FirstRc);
1196 Assert(RT_SUCCESS(rc) || rc == VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED);
1197 }
1198 /* else nothing to do here for the local init case */
1199 }
1200 else
1201 {
1202 /* Reinit the CPUs from scratch as the suspend state might have
1203 messed with the MSRs. (lousy BIOSes as usual) */
1204 if (g_HvmR0.vmx.fSupported)
1205 rc = RTMpOnAll(hmR0InitIntelCpu, &FirstRc, NULL);
1206 else
1207 rc = RTMpOnAll(hmR0InitAmdCpu, &FirstRc, NULL);
1208 Assert(RT_SUCCESS(rc) || rc == VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED);
1209 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1210 rc = hmR0FirstRcGetStatus(&FirstRc);
1211#ifdef LOG_ENABLED
1212 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1213 SUPR0Printf("hmR0PowerCallback hmR0InitXxxCpu failed with %Rc\n", rc);
1214#endif
1215 if (g_HvmR0.fGlobalInit)
1216 {
1217 /* Turn VT-x or AMD-V back on on all CPUs. */
1218 rc = RTMpOnAll(hmR0EnableCpuCallback, NULL /* pVM */, &FirstRc /* output ignored */);
1219 Assert(RT_SUCCESS(rc) || rc == VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED);
1220 }
1221 /* else nothing to do here for the local init case */
1222 }
1223 }
1224
1225 if (enmEvent == RTPOWEREVENT_RESUME)
1226 ASMAtomicWriteBool(&g_HvmR0.fSuspended, false);
1227}
1228
1229
1230/**
1231 * Does Ring-0 per VM HM initialization.
1232 *
1233 * This will copy HM global into the VM structure and call the CPU specific
1234 * init routine which will allocate resources for each virtual CPU and such.
1235 *
1236 * @returns VBox status code.
1237 * @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
1238 */
1239VMMR0_INT_DECL(int) HMR0InitVM(PVM pVM)
1240{
1241 AssertReturn(pVM, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
1242
1243#ifdef LOG_ENABLED
1244 SUPR0Printf("HMR0InitVM: %p\n", pVM);
1245#endif
1246
1247 /* Make sure we don't touch HM after we've disabled HM in preparation of a suspend. */
1248 if (ASMAtomicReadBool(&g_HvmR0.fSuspended))
1249 return VERR_HM_SUSPEND_PENDING;
1250
1251 /*
1252 * Copy globals to the VM structure.
1253 */
1254 pVM->hm.s.vmx.fSupported = g_HvmR0.vmx.fSupported;
1255 pVM->hm.s.svm.fSupported = g_HvmR0.svm.fSupported;
1256
1257 pVM->hm.s.vmx.fUsePreemptTimer = g_HvmR0.vmx.fUsePreemptTimer;
1258 pVM->hm.s.vmx.cPreemptTimerShift = g_HvmR0.vmx.cPreemptTimerShift;
1259 pVM->hm.s.vmx.u64HostCr4 = g_HvmR0.vmx.u64HostCr4;
1260 pVM->hm.s.vmx.u64HostEfer = g_HvmR0.vmx.u64HostEfer;
1261 pVM->hm.s.vmx.Msrs = g_HvmR0.vmx.Msrs;
1262 pVM->hm.s.svm.u64MsrHwcr = g_HvmR0.svm.u64MsrHwcr;
1263 pVM->hm.s.svm.u32Rev = g_HvmR0.svm.u32Rev;
1264 pVM->hm.s.svm.u32Features = g_HvmR0.svm.u32Features;
1265 pVM->hm.s.cpuid.u32AMDFeatureECX = g_HvmR0.cpuid.u32AMDFeatureECX;
1266 pVM->hm.s.cpuid.u32AMDFeatureEDX = g_HvmR0.cpuid.u32AMDFeatureEDX;
1267 pVM->hm.s.lLastError = g_HvmR0.lLastError;
1268
1269 pVM->hm.s.uMaxAsid = g_HvmR0.uMaxAsid;
1270
1271
1272 if (!pVM->hm.s.cMaxResumeLoops) /* allow ring-3 overrides */
1273 {
1274 pVM->hm.s.cMaxResumeLoops = 1024;
1275 if (RTThreadPreemptIsPendingTrusty())
1276 pVM->hm.s.cMaxResumeLoops = 8192;
1277 }
1278
1279 /*
1280 * Initialize some per CPU fields.
1281 */
1282 for (VMCPUID i = 0; i < pVM->cCpus; i++)
1283 {
1284 PVMCPU pVCpu = &pVM->aCpus[i];
1285 pVCpu->hm.s.idEnteredCpu = NIL_RTCPUID;
1286 pVCpu->hm.s.idLastCpu = NIL_RTCPUID;
1287
1288 /* We'll aways increment this the first time (host uses ASID 0). */
1289 AssertReturn(!pVCpu->hm.s.uCurrentAsid, VERR_HM_IPE_3);
1290 }
1291
1292 /*
1293 * Call the hardware specific initialization method.
1294 */
1295 return g_HvmR0.pfnInitVM(pVM);
1296}
1297
1298
1299/**
1300 * Does Ring-0 per VM HM termination.
1301 *
1302 * @returns VBox status code.
1303 * @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
1304 */
1305VMMR0_INT_DECL(int) HMR0TermVM(PVM pVM)
1306{
1307 Log(("HMR0TermVM: %p\n", pVM));
1308 AssertReturn(pVM, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
1309
1310 /*
1311 * Call the hardware specific method.
1312 *
1313 * Note! We might be preparing for a suspend, so the pfnTermVM() functions should probably not
1314 * mess with VT-x/AMD-V features on the CPU, currently all they do is free memory so this is safe.
1315 */
1316 return g_HvmR0.pfnTermVM(pVM);
1317}
1318
1319
1320/**
1321 * Sets up a VT-x or AMD-V session.
1322 *
1323 * This is mostly about setting up the hardware VM state.
1324 *
1325 * @returns VBox status code.
1326 * @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
1327 */
1328VMMR0_INT_DECL(int) HMR0SetupVM(PVM pVM)
1329{
1330 Log(("HMR0SetupVM: %p\n", pVM));
1331 AssertReturn(pVM, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
1332
1333 /* Make sure we don't touch HM after we've disabled HM in preparation of a suspend. */
1334 AssertReturn(!ASMAtomicReadBool(&g_HvmR0.fSuspended), VERR_HM_SUSPEND_PENDING);
1335
1336 /* On first entry we'll sync everything. */
1337 for (VMCPUID i = 0; i < pVM->cCpus; i++)
1338 HMCPU_CF_RESET_TO(&pVM->aCpus[i], HM_CHANGED_HOST_CONTEXT | HM_CHANGED_ALL_GUEST);
1339
1340 /*
1341 * Call the hardware specific setup VM method. This requires the CPU to be
1342 * enabled for AMD-V/VT-x and preemption to be prevented.
1343 */
1344 RTTHREADPREEMPTSTATE PreemptState = RTTHREADPREEMPTSTATE_INITIALIZER;
1345 RTThreadPreemptDisable(&PreemptState);
1346 RTCPUID idCpu = RTMpCpuId();
1347
1348 /* Enable VT-x or AMD-V if local init is required. */
1349 int rc;
1350 if (!g_HvmR0.fGlobalInit)
1351 {
1352 rc = hmR0EnableCpu(pVM, idCpu);
1353 AssertRCReturnStmt(rc, RTThreadPreemptRestore(&PreemptState), rc);
1354 }
1355
1356 /* Setup VT-x or AMD-V. */
1357 rc = g_HvmR0.pfnSetupVM(pVM);
1358
1359 /* Disable VT-x or AMD-V if local init was done before. */
1360 if (!g_HvmR0.fGlobalInit)
1361 {
1362 int rc2 = hmR0DisableCpu(idCpu);
1363 AssertRC(rc2);
1364 }
1365
1366 RTThreadPreemptRestore(&PreemptState);
1367 return rc;
1368}
1369
1370
1371/**
1372 * Turns on HM on the CPU if necessary and initializes the bare minimum state
1373 * required for entering HM context.
1374 *
1375 * @returns VBox status code.
1376 * @param pvCpu Pointer to the VMCPU.
1377 *
1378 * @remarks No-long-jump zone!!!
1379 */
1380VMMR0_INT_DECL(int) HMR0EnterCpu(PVMCPU pVCpu)
1381{
1382 Assert(!RTThreadPreemptIsEnabled(NIL_RTTHREAD));
1383
1384 int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
1385 RTCPUID idCpu = RTMpCpuId();
1386 PHMGLOBALCPUINFO pCpu = &g_HvmR0.aCpuInfo[idCpu];
1387 AssertPtr(pCpu);
1388
1389 /* Enable VT-x or AMD-V if local init is required, or enable if it's a freshly onlined CPU. */
1390 if (!pCpu->fConfigured)
1391 rc = hmR0EnableCpu(pVCpu->CTX_SUFF(pVM), idCpu);
1392
1393 /* Reload host-state (back from ring-3/migrated CPUs) and shared guest/host bits. */
1394 HMCPU_CF_SET(pVCpu, HM_CHANGED_HOST_CONTEXT | HM_CHANGED_HOST_GUEST_SHARED_STATE);
1395
1396 Assert(pCpu->idCpu == idCpu && pCpu->idCpu != NIL_RTCPUID);
1397 pVCpu->hm.s.idEnteredCpu = idCpu;
1398 return rc;
1399}
1400
1401
1402/**
1403 * Enters the VT-x or AMD-V session.
1404 *
1405 * @returns VBox status code.
1406 * @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
1407 * @param pVCpu Pointer to the VMCPU.
1408 *
1409 * @remarks This is called with preemption disabled.
1410 */
1411VMMR0_INT_DECL(int) HMR0Enter(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu)
1412{
1413 /* Make sure we can't enter a session after we've disabled HM in preparation of a suspend. */
1414 AssertReturn(!ASMAtomicReadBool(&g_HvmR0.fSuspended), VERR_HM_SUSPEND_PENDING);
1415 Assert(!RTThreadPreemptIsEnabled(NIL_RTTHREAD));
1416
1417 /* Load the bare minimum state required for entering HM. */
1418 int rc = HMR0EnterCpu(pVCpu);
1419 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
1420
1421#ifdef VBOX_WITH_2X_4GB_ADDR_SPACE
1422 AssertReturn(!VMMR0ThreadCtxHooksAreRegistered(pVCpu), VERR_HM_IPE_5);
1423 bool fStartedSet = PGMR0DynMapStartOrMigrateAutoSet(pVCpu);
1424#endif
1425
1426 RTCPUID idCpu = RTMpCpuId();
1427 PHMGLOBALCPUINFO pCpu = &g_HvmR0.aCpuInfo[idCpu];
1428 Assert(pCpu);
1429 Assert(HMCPU_CF_IS_SET(pVCpu, HM_CHANGED_HOST_CONTEXT | HM_CHANGED_HOST_GUEST_SHARED_STATE));
1430
1431 rc = g_HvmR0.pfnEnterSession(pVM, pVCpu, pCpu);
1432 AssertMsgRCReturn(rc, ("pfnEnterSession failed. rc=%Rrc pVCpu=%p HostCpuId=%u\n", rc, pVCpu, idCpu), rc);
1433
1434 /* Load the host-state as we may be resuming code after a longjmp and quite
1435 possibly now be scheduled on a different CPU. */
1436 rc = g_HvmR0.pfnSaveHostState(pVM, pVCpu);
1437 AssertMsgRCReturn(rc, ("pfnSaveHostState failed. rc=%Rrc pVCpu=%p HostCpuId=%u\n", rc, pVCpu, idCpu), rc);
1438
1439#ifdef VBOX_WITH_2X_4GB_ADDR_SPACE
1440 if (fStartedSet)
1441 PGMRZDynMapReleaseAutoSet(pVCpu);
1442#endif
1443
1444 /* Keep track of the CPU owning the VMCS for debugging scheduling weirdness and ring-3 calls. */
1445 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1446 pVCpu->hm.s.idEnteredCpu = NIL_RTCPUID;
1447 return rc;
1448}
1449
1450
1451/**
1452 * Deinitializes the bare minimum state used for HM context and if necessary
1453 * disable HM on the CPU.
1454 *
1455 * @returns VBox status code.
1456 * @param pVCpu Pointer to the VMCPU.
1457 *
1458 * @remarks No-long-jump zone!!!
1459 */
1460VMMR0_INT_DECL(int) HMR0LeaveCpu(PVMCPU pVCpu)
1461{
1462 Assert(!RTThreadPreemptIsEnabled(NIL_RTTHREAD));
1463 VMCPU_ASSERT_EMT_RETURN(pVCpu, VERR_HM_WRONG_CPU_1);
1464
1465 RTCPUID idCpu = RTMpCpuId();
1466 PHMGLOBALCPUINFO pCpu = &g_HvmR0.aCpuInfo[idCpu];
1467
1468 if ( !g_HvmR0.fGlobalInit
1469 && pCpu->fConfigured)
1470 {
1471 int rc = hmR0DisableCpu(idCpu);
1472 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
1473 Assert(!pCpu->fConfigured);
1474 Assert(pCpu->idCpu == NIL_RTCPUID);
1475
1476 /* For obtaining a non-zero ASID/VPID on next re-entry. */
1477 pVCpu->hm.s.idLastCpu = NIL_RTCPUID;
1478 }
1479
1480 /* Clear it while leaving HM context, hmPokeCpuForTlbFlush() relies on this. */
1481 pVCpu->hm.s.idEnteredCpu = NIL_RTCPUID;
1482
1483 /* Clear the VCPU <-> host CPU mapping as we've left HM context. */
1484 ASMAtomicWriteU32(&pVCpu->idHostCpu, NIL_RTCPUID);
1485
1486 return VINF_SUCCESS;
1487}
1488
1489
1490/**
1491 * Thread-context hook for HM.
1492 *
1493 * @param enmEvent The thread-context event.
1494 * @param pvUser Opaque pointer to the VMCPU.
1495 */
1496VMMR0_INT_DECL(void) HMR0ThreadCtxCallback(RTTHREADCTXEVENT enmEvent, void *pvUser)
1497{
1498 PVMCPU pVCpu = (PVMCPU)pvUser;
1499 Assert(pVCpu);
1500 Assert(g_HvmR0.pfnThreadCtxCallback);
1501
1502 g_HvmR0.pfnThreadCtxCallback(enmEvent, pVCpu, g_HvmR0.fGlobalInit);
1503}
1504
1505
1506/**
1507 * Runs guest code in a hardware accelerated VM.
1508 *
1509 * @returns VBox status code.
1510 * @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
1511 * @param pVCpu Pointer to the VMCPU.
1512 *
1513 * @remarks Can be called with preemption enabled if thread-context hooks are
1514 * used!!!
1515 */
1516VMMR0_INT_DECL(int) HMR0RunGuestCode(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu)
1517{
1518#ifdef VBOX_STRICT
1519 /* With thread-context hooks we would be running this code with preemption enabled. */
1520 if (!RTThreadPreemptIsEnabled(NIL_RTTHREAD))
1521 {
1522 PHMGLOBALCPUINFO pCpu = &g_HvmR0.aCpuInfo[RTMpCpuId()];
1523 Assert(!VMCPU_FF_IS_PENDING(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_PGM_SYNC_CR3 | VMCPU_FF_PGM_SYNC_CR3_NON_GLOBAL));
1524 Assert(pCpu->fConfigured);
1525 AssertReturn(!ASMAtomicReadBool(&g_HvmR0.fSuspended), VERR_HM_SUSPEND_PENDING);
1526 }
1527#endif
1528
1529#ifdef VBOX_WITH_2X_4GB_ADDR_SPACE
1530 AssertReturn(!VMMR0ThreadCtxHooksAreRegistered(pVCpu), VERR_HM_IPE_4);
1531 Assert(!RTThreadPreemptIsEnabled(NIL_RTTHREAD));
1532 PGMRZDynMapStartAutoSet(pVCpu);
1533#endif
1534
1535 int rc = g_HvmR0.pfnRunGuestCode(pVM, pVCpu, CPUMQueryGuestCtxPtr(pVCpu));
1536
1537#ifdef VBOX_WITH_2X_4GB_ADDR_SPACE
1538 PGMRZDynMapReleaseAutoSet(pVCpu);
1539#endif
1540 return rc;
1541}
1542
1543#if HC_ARCH_BITS == 32 && defined(VBOX_ENABLE_64_BITS_GUESTS) && !defined(VBOX_WITH_HYBRID_32BIT_KERNEL)
1544
1545/**
1546 * Save guest FPU/XMM state (64 bits guest mode & 32 bits host only)
1547 *
1548 * @returns VBox status code.
1549 * @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
1550 * @param pVCpu Pointer to the VMCPU.
1551 * @param pCtx Pointer to the guest CPU context.
1552 */
1553VMMR0_INT_DECL(int) HMR0SaveFPUState(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PCPUMCTX pCtx)
1554{
1555 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVCpu->hm.s.StatFpu64SwitchBack);
1556 if (pVM->hm.s.vmx.fSupported)
1557 return VMXR0Execute64BitsHandler(pVM, pVCpu, pCtx, HM64ON32OP_HMRCSaveGuestFPU64, 0, NULL);
1558 return SVMR0Execute64BitsHandler(pVM, pVCpu, pCtx, HM64ON32OP_HMRCSaveGuestFPU64, 0, NULL);
1559}
1560
1561
1562/**
1563 * Save guest debug state (64 bits guest mode & 32 bits host only)
1564 *
1565 * @returns VBox status code.
1566 * @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
1567 * @param pVCpu Pointer to the VMCPU.
1568 * @param pCtx Pointer to the guest CPU context.
1569 */
1570VMMR0_INT_DECL(int) HMR0SaveDebugState(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PCPUMCTX pCtx)
1571{
1572 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVCpu->hm.s.StatDebug64SwitchBack);
1573 if (pVM->hm.s.vmx.fSupported)
1574 return VMXR0Execute64BitsHandler(pVM, pVCpu, pCtx, HM64ON32OP_HMRCSaveGuestDebug64, 0, NULL);
1575 return SVMR0Execute64BitsHandler(pVM, pVCpu, pCtx, HM64ON32OP_HMRCSaveGuestDebug64, 0, NULL);
1576}
1577
1578
1579/**
1580 * Test the 32->64 bits switcher.
1581 *
1582 * @returns VBox status code.
1583 * @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
1584 */
1585VMMR0_INT_DECL(int) HMR0TestSwitcher3264(PVM pVM)
1586{
1587 PVMCPU pVCpu = &pVM->aCpus[0];
1588 PCPUMCTX pCtx = CPUMQueryGuestCtxPtr(pVCpu);
1589 uint32_t aParam[5] = {0, 1, 2, 3, 4};
1590 int rc;
1591
1592 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_START(&pVCpu->hm.s.StatWorldSwitch3264, z);
1593 if (pVM->hm.s.vmx.fSupported)
1594 rc = VMXR0Execute64BitsHandler(pVM, pVCpu, pCtx, HM64ON32OP_HMRCTestSwitcher64, 5, &aParam[0]);
1595 else
1596 rc = SVMR0Execute64BitsHandler(pVM, pVCpu, pCtx, HM64ON32OP_HMRCTestSwitcher64, 5, &aParam[0]);
1597 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVCpu->hm.s.StatWorldSwitch3264, z);
1598
1599 return rc;
1600}
1601
1602#endif /* HC_ARCH_BITS == 32 && defined(VBOX_WITH_64_BITS_GUESTS) && !defined(VBOX_WITH_HYBRID_32BIT_KERNEL) */
1603
1604/**
1605 * Returns suspend status of the host.
1606 *
1607 * @returns Suspend pending or not.
1608 */
1609VMMR0_INT_DECL(bool) HMR0SuspendPending(void)
1610{
1611 return ASMAtomicReadBool(&g_HvmR0.fSuspended);
1612}
1613
1614
1615/**
1616 * Returns the cpu structure for the current cpu.
1617 * Keep in mind that there is no guarantee it will stay the same (long jumps to ring 3!!!).
1618 *
1619 * @returns The cpu structure pointer.
1620 */
1621VMMR0DECL(PHMGLOBALCPUINFO) HMR0GetCurrentCpu(void)
1622{
1623 Assert(!RTThreadPreemptIsEnabled(NIL_RTTHREAD));
1624 RTCPUID idCpu = RTMpCpuId();
1625 Assert(idCpu < RT_ELEMENTS(g_HvmR0.aCpuInfo));
1626 return &g_HvmR0.aCpuInfo[idCpu];
1627}
1628
1629
1630/**
1631 * Returns the cpu structure for the current cpu.
1632 * Keep in mind that there is no guarantee it will stay the same (long jumps to ring 3!!!).
1633 *
1634 * @returns The cpu structure pointer.
1635 * @param idCpu id of the VCPU.
1636 */
1637VMMR0DECL(PHMGLOBALCPUINFO) HMR0GetCurrentCpuEx(RTCPUID idCpu)
1638{
1639 Assert(idCpu < RT_ELEMENTS(g_HvmR0.aCpuInfo));
1640 return &g_HvmR0.aCpuInfo[idCpu];
1641}
1642
1643
1644/**
1645 * Save a pending IO read.
1646 *
1647 * @param pVCpu Pointer to the VMCPU.
1648 * @param GCPtrRip Address of IO instruction.
1649 * @param GCPtrRipNext Address of the next instruction.
1650 * @param uPort Port address.
1651 * @param uAndVal AND mask for saving the result in eax.
1652 * @param cbSize Read size.
1653 */
1654VMMR0_INT_DECL(void) HMR0SavePendingIOPortRead(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtrRip, RTGCPTR GCPtrRipNext,
1655 unsigned uPort, unsigned uAndVal, unsigned cbSize)
1656{
1657 pVCpu->hm.s.PendingIO.enmType = HMPENDINGIO_PORT_READ;
1658 pVCpu->hm.s.PendingIO.GCPtrRip = GCPtrRip;
1659 pVCpu->hm.s.PendingIO.GCPtrRipNext = GCPtrRipNext;
1660 pVCpu->hm.s.PendingIO.s.Port.uPort = uPort;
1661 pVCpu->hm.s.PendingIO.s.Port.uAndVal = uAndVal;
1662 pVCpu->hm.s.PendingIO.s.Port.cbSize = cbSize;
1663 return;
1664}
1665
1666
1667/**
1668 * Save a pending IO write.
1669 *
1670 * @param pVCpu Pointer to the VMCPU.
1671 * @param GCPtrRIP Address of IO instruction.
1672 * @param uPort Port address.
1673 * @param uAndVal AND mask for fetching the result from eax.
1674 * @param cbSize Read size.
1675 */
1676VMMR0_INT_DECL(void) HMR0SavePendingIOPortWrite(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtrRip, RTGCPTR GCPtrRipNext,
1677 unsigned uPort, unsigned uAndVal, unsigned cbSize)
1678{
1679 pVCpu->hm.s.PendingIO.enmType = HMPENDINGIO_PORT_WRITE;
1680 pVCpu->hm.s.PendingIO.GCPtrRip = GCPtrRip;
1681 pVCpu->hm.s.PendingIO.GCPtrRipNext = GCPtrRipNext;
1682 pVCpu->hm.s.PendingIO.s.Port.uPort = uPort;
1683 pVCpu->hm.s.PendingIO.s.Port.uAndVal = uAndVal;
1684 pVCpu->hm.s.PendingIO.s.Port.cbSize = cbSize;
1685 return;
1686}
1687
1688
1689/**
1690 * Raw-mode switcher hook - disable VT-x if it's active *and* the current
1691 * switcher turns off paging.
1692 *
1693 * @returns VBox status code.
1694 * @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
1695 * @param enmSwitcher The switcher we're about to use.
1696 * @param pfVTxDisabled Where to store whether VT-x was disabled or not.
1697 */
1698VMMR0_INT_DECL(int) HMR0EnterSwitcher(PVM pVM, VMMSWITCHER enmSwitcher, bool *pfVTxDisabled)
1699{
1700 NOREF(pVM);
1701
1702 Assert(!RTThreadPreemptIsEnabled(NIL_RTTHREAD));
1703
1704 *pfVTxDisabled = false;
1705
1706 /* No such issues with AMD-V */
1707 if (!g_HvmR0.vmx.fSupported)
1708 return VINF_SUCCESS;
1709
1710 /* Check if the swithcing we're up to is safe. */
1711 switch (enmSwitcher)
1712 {
1713 case VMMSWITCHER_32_TO_32:
1714 case VMMSWITCHER_PAE_TO_PAE:
1715 return VINF_SUCCESS; /* safe switchers as they don't turn off paging */
1716
1717 case VMMSWITCHER_32_TO_PAE:
1718 case VMMSWITCHER_PAE_TO_32: /* is this one actually used?? */
1719 case VMMSWITCHER_AMD64_TO_32:
1720 case VMMSWITCHER_AMD64_TO_PAE:
1721 break; /* unsafe switchers */
1722
1723 default:
1724 AssertFailedReturn(VERR_HM_WRONG_SWITCHER);
1725 }
1726
1727 /* When using SUPR0EnableVTx we must let the host suspend and resume VT-x,
1728 regardless of whether we're currently using VT-x or not. */
1729 if (g_HvmR0.vmx.fUsingSUPR0EnableVTx)
1730 {
1731 *pfVTxDisabled = SUPR0SuspendVTxOnCpu();
1732 return VINF_SUCCESS;
1733 }
1734
1735 /** @todo Check if this code is presumtive wrt other VT-x users on the
1736 * system... */
1737
1738 /* Nothing to do if we haven't enabled VT-x. */
1739 if (!g_HvmR0.fEnabled)
1740 return VINF_SUCCESS;
1741
1742 /* Local init implies the CPU is currently not in VMX root mode. */
1743 if (!g_HvmR0.fGlobalInit)
1744 return VINF_SUCCESS;
1745
1746 /* Ok, disable VT-x. */
1747 PHMGLOBALCPUINFO pCpu = HMR0GetCurrentCpu();
1748 AssertReturn(pCpu && pCpu->hMemObj != NIL_RTR0MEMOBJ, VERR_HM_IPE_2);
1749
1750 *pfVTxDisabled = true;
1751 void *pvCpuPage = RTR0MemObjAddress(pCpu->hMemObj);
1752 RTHCPHYS HCPhysCpuPage = RTR0MemObjGetPagePhysAddr(pCpu->hMemObj, 0);
1753 return VMXR0DisableCpu(pCpu, pvCpuPage, HCPhysCpuPage);
1754}
1755
1756
1757/**
1758 * Raw-mode switcher hook - re-enable VT-x if was active *and* the current
1759 * switcher turned off paging.
1760 *
1761 * @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
1762 * @param fVTxDisabled Whether VT-x was disabled or not.
1763 */
1764VMMR0_INT_DECL(void) HMR0LeaveSwitcher(PVM pVM, bool fVTxDisabled)
1765{
1766 Assert(!ASMIntAreEnabled());
1767
1768 if (!fVTxDisabled)
1769 return; /* nothing to do */
1770
1771 Assert(g_HvmR0.vmx.fSupported);
1772 if (g_HvmR0.vmx.fUsingSUPR0EnableVTx)
1773 SUPR0ResumeVTxOnCpu(fVTxDisabled);
1774 else
1775 {
1776 Assert(g_HvmR0.fEnabled);
1777 Assert(g_HvmR0.fGlobalInit);
1778
1779 PHMGLOBALCPUINFO pCpu = HMR0GetCurrentCpu();
1780 AssertReturnVoid(pCpu && pCpu->hMemObj != NIL_RTR0MEMOBJ);
1781
1782 void *pvCpuPage = RTR0MemObjAddress(pCpu->hMemObj);
1783 RTHCPHYS HCPhysCpuPage = RTR0MemObjGetPagePhysAddr(pCpu->hMemObj, 0);
1784 VMXR0EnableCpu(pCpu, pVM, pvCpuPage, HCPhysCpuPage, false, &g_HvmR0.vmx.Msrs);
1785 }
1786}
1787
1788#ifdef VBOX_STRICT
1789
1790/**
1791 * Dumps a descriptor.
1792 *
1793 * @param pDesc Descriptor to dump.
1794 * @param Sel Selector number.
1795 * @param pszMsg Message to prepend the log entry with.
1796 */
1797VMMR0DECL(void) HMR0DumpDescriptor(PCX86DESCHC pDesc, RTSEL Sel, const char *pszMsg)
1798{
1799 /*
1800 * Make variable description string.
1801 */
1802 static struct
1803 {
1804 unsigned cch;
1805 const char *psz;
1806 } const s_aTypes[32] =
1807 {
1808# define STRENTRY(str) { sizeof(str) - 1, str }
1809
1810 /* system */
1811# if HC_ARCH_BITS == 64
1812 STRENTRY("Reserved0 "), /* 0x00 */
1813 STRENTRY("Reserved1 "), /* 0x01 */
1814 STRENTRY("LDT "), /* 0x02 */
1815 STRENTRY("Reserved3 "), /* 0x03 */
1816 STRENTRY("Reserved4 "), /* 0x04 */
1817 STRENTRY("Reserved5 "), /* 0x05 */
1818 STRENTRY("Reserved6 "), /* 0x06 */
1819 STRENTRY("Reserved7 "), /* 0x07 */
1820 STRENTRY("Reserved8 "), /* 0x08 */
1821 STRENTRY("TSS64Avail "), /* 0x09 */
1822 STRENTRY("ReservedA "), /* 0x0a */
1823 STRENTRY("TSS64Busy "), /* 0x0b */
1824 STRENTRY("Call64 "), /* 0x0c */
1825 STRENTRY("ReservedD "), /* 0x0d */
1826 STRENTRY("Int64 "), /* 0x0e */
1827 STRENTRY("Trap64 "), /* 0x0f */
1828# else
1829 STRENTRY("Reserved0 "), /* 0x00 */
1830 STRENTRY("TSS16Avail "), /* 0x01 */
1831 STRENTRY("LDT "), /* 0x02 */
1832 STRENTRY("TSS16Busy "), /* 0x03 */
1833 STRENTRY("Call16 "), /* 0x04 */
1834 STRENTRY("Task "), /* 0x05 */
1835 STRENTRY("Int16 "), /* 0x06 */
1836 STRENTRY("Trap16 "), /* 0x07 */
1837 STRENTRY("Reserved8 "), /* 0x08 */
1838 STRENTRY("TSS32Avail "), /* 0x09 */
1839 STRENTRY("ReservedA "), /* 0x0a */
1840 STRENTRY("TSS32Busy "), /* 0x0b */
1841 STRENTRY("Call32 "), /* 0x0c */
1842 STRENTRY("ReservedD "), /* 0x0d */
1843 STRENTRY("Int32 "), /* 0x0e */
1844 STRENTRY("Trap32 "), /* 0x0f */
1845# endif
1846 /* non system */
1847 STRENTRY("DataRO "), /* 0x10 */
1848 STRENTRY("DataRO Accessed "), /* 0x11 */
1849 STRENTRY("DataRW "), /* 0x12 */
1850 STRENTRY("DataRW Accessed "), /* 0x13 */
1851 STRENTRY("DataDownRO "), /* 0x14 */
1852 STRENTRY("DataDownRO Accessed "), /* 0x15 */
1853 STRENTRY("DataDownRW "), /* 0x16 */
1854 STRENTRY("DataDownRW Accessed "), /* 0x17 */
1855 STRENTRY("CodeEO "), /* 0x18 */
1856 STRENTRY("CodeEO Accessed "), /* 0x19 */
1857 STRENTRY("CodeER "), /* 0x1a */
1858 STRENTRY("CodeER Accessed "), /* 0x1b */
1859 STRENTRY("CodeConfEO "), /* 0x1c */
1860 STRENTRY("CodeConfEO Accessed "), /* 0x1d */
1861 STRENTRY("CodeConfER "), /* 0x1e */
1862 STRENTRY("CodeConfER Accessed ") /* 0x1f */
1863# undef SYSENTRY
1864 };
1865# define ADD_STR(psz, pszAdd) do { strcpy(psz, pszAdd); psz += strlen(pszAdd); } while (0)
1866 char szMsg[128];
1867 char *psz = &szMsg[0];
1868 unsigned i = pDesc->Gen.u1DescType << 4 | pDesc->Gen.u4Type;
1869 memcpy(psz, s_aTypes[i].psz, s_aTypes[i].cch);
1870 psz += s_aTypes[i].cch;
1871
1872 if (pDesc->Gen.u1Present)
1873 ADD_STR(psz, "Present ");
1874 else
1875 ADD_STR(psz, "Not-Present ");
1876# if HC_ARCH_BITS == 64
1877 if (pDesc->Gen.u1Long)
1878 ADD_STR(psz, "64-bit ");
1879 else
1880 ADD_STR(psz, "Comp ");
1881# else
1882 if (pDesc->Gen.u1Granularity)
1883 ADD_STR(psz, "Page ");
1884 if (pDesc->Gen.u1DefBig)
1885 ADD_STR(psz, "32-bit ");
1886 else
1887 ADD_STR(psz, "16-bit ");
1888# endif
1889# undef ADD_STR
1890 *psz = '\0';
1891
1892 /*
1893 * Limit and Base and format the output.
1894 */
1895 uint32_t u32Limit = X86DESC_LIMIT_G(pDesc);
1896
1897# if HC_ARCH_BITS == 64
1898 uint64_t u32Base = X86DESC64_BASE(pDesc);
1899 Log(("%s %04x - %RX64 %RX64 - base=%RX64 limit=%08x dpl=%d %s\n", pszMsg,
1900 Sel, pDesc->au64[0], pDesc->au64[1], u32Base, u32Limit, pDesc->Gen.u2Dpl, szMsg));
1901# else
1902 uint32_t u32Base = X86DESC_BASE(pDesc);
1903 Log(("%s %04x - %08x %08x - base=%08x limit=%08x dpl=%d %s\n", pszMsg,
1904 Sel, pDesc->au32[0], pDesc->au32[1], u32Base, u32Limit, pDesc->Gen.u2Dpl, szMsg));
1905# endif
1906}
1907
1908
1909/**
1910 * Formats a full register dump.
1911 *
1912 * @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
1913 * @param pVCpu Pointer to the VMCPU.
1914 * @param pCtx Pointer to the CPU context.
1915 */
1916VMMR0DECL(void) HMDumpRegs(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PCPUMCTX pCtx)
1917{
1918 NOREF(pVM);
1919
1920 /*
1921 * Format the flags.
1922 */
1923 static struct
1924 {
1925 const char *pszSet; const char *pszClear; uint32_t fFlag;
1926 } const s_aFlags[] =
1927 {
1928 { "vip", NULL, X86_EFL_VIP },
1929 { "vif", NULL, X86_EFL_VIF },
1930 { "ac", NULL, X86_EFL_AC },
1931 { "vm", NULL, X86_EFL_VM },
1932 { "rf", NULL, X86_EFL_RF },
1933 { "nt", NULL, X86_EFL_NT },
1934 { "ov", "nv", X86_EFL_OF },
1935 { "dn", "up", X86_EFL_DF },
1936 { "ei", "di", X86_EFL_IF },
1937 { "tf", NULL, X86_EFL_TF },
1938 { "nt", "pl", X86_EFL_SF },
1939 { "nz", "zr", X86_EFL_ZF },
1940 { "ac", "na", X86_EFL_AF },
1941 { "po", "pe", X86_EFL_PF },
1942 { "cy", "nc", X86_EFL_CF },
1943 };
1944 char szEFlags[80];
1945 char *psz = szEFlags;
1946 uint32_t uEFlags = pCtx->eflags.u32;
1947 for (unsigned i = 0; i < RT_ELEMENTS(s_aFlags); i++)
1948 {
1949 const char *pszAdd = s_aFlags[i].fFlag & uEFlags ? s_aFlags[i].pszSet : s_aFlags[i].pszClear;
1950 if (pszAdd)
1951 {
1952 strcpy(psz, pszAdd);
1953 psz += strlen(pszAdd);
1954 *psz++ = ' ';
1955 }
1956 }
1957 psz[-1] = '\0';
1958
1959
1960 /*
1961 * Format the registers.
1962 */
1963 if (CPUMIsGuestIn64BitCode(pVCpu))
1964 {
1965 Log(("rax=%016RX64 rbx=%016RX64 rcx=%016RX64 rdx=%016RX64\n"
1966 "rsi=%016RX64 rdi=%016RX64 r8 =%016RX64 r9 =%016RX64\n"
1967 "r10=%016RX64 r11=%016RX64 r12=%016RX64 r13=%016RX64\n"
1968 "r14=%016RX64 r15=%016RX64\n"
1969 "rip=%016RX64 rsp=%016RX64 rbp=%016RX64 iopl=%d %*s\n"
1970 "cs={%04x base=%016RX64 limit=%08x flags=%08x}\n"
1971 "ds={%04x base=%016RX64 limit=%08x flags=%08x}\n"
1972 "es={%04x base=%016RX64 limit=%08x flags=%08x}\n"
1973 "fs={%04x base=%016RX64 limit=%08x flags=%08x}\n"
1974 "gs={%04x base=%016RX64 limit=%08x flags=%08x}\n"
1975 "ss={%04x base=%016RX64 limit=%08x flags=%08x}\n"
1976 "cr0=%016RX64 cr2=%016RX64 cr3=%016RX64 cr4=%016RX64\n"
1977 "dr0=%016RX64 dr1=%016RX64 dr2=%016RX64 dr3=%016RX64\n"
1978 "dr4=%016RX64 dr5=%016RX64 dr6=%016RX64 dr7=%016RX64\n"
1979 "gdtr=%016RX64:%04x idtr=%016RX64:%04x eflags=%08x\n"
1980 "ldtr={%04x base=%08RX64 limit=%08x flags=%08x}\n"
1981 "tr ={%04x base=%08RX64 limit=%08x flags=%08x}\n"
1982 "SysEnter={cs=%04llx eip=%08llx esp=%08llx}\n"
1983 ,
1984 pCtx->rax, pCtx->rbx, pCtx->rcx, pCtx->rdx, pCtx->rsi, pCtx->rdi,
1985 pCtx->r8, pCtx->r9, pCtx->r10, pCtx->r11, pCtx->r12, pCtx->r13,
1986 pCtx->r14, pCtx->r15,
1987 pCtx->rip, pCtx->rsp, pCtx->rbp, X86_EFL_GET_IOPL(uEFlags), 31, szEFlags,
1988 pCtx->cs.Sel, pCtx->cs.u64Base, pCtx->cs.u32Limit, pCtx->cs.Attr.u,
1989 pCtx->ds.Sel, pCtx->ds.u64Base, pCtx->ds.u32Limit, pCtx->ds.Attr.u,
1990 pCtx->es.Sel, pCtx->es.u64Base, pCtx->es.u32Limit, pCtx->es.Attr.u,
1991 pCtx->fs.Sel, pCtx->fs.u64Base, pCtx->fs.u32Limit, pCtx->fs.Attr.u,
1992 pCtx->gs.Sel, pCtx->gs.u64Base, pCtx->gs.u32Limit, pCtx->gs.Attr.u,
1993 pCtx->ss.Sel, pCtx->ss.u64Base, pCtx->ss.u32Limit, pCtx->ss.Attr.u,
1994 pCtx->cr0, pCtx->cr2, pCtx->cr3, pCtx->cr4,
1995 pCtx->dr[0], pCtx->dr[1], pCtx->dr[2], pCtx->dr[3],
1996 pCtx->dr[4], pCtx->dr[5], pCtx->dr[6], pCtx->dr[7],
1997 pCtx->gdtr.pGdt, pCtx->gdtr.cbGdt, pCtx->idtr.pIdt, pCtx->idtr.cbIdt, uEFlags,
1998 pCtx->ldtr.Sel, pCtx->ldtr.u64Base, pCtx->ldtr.u32Limit, pCtx->ldtr.Attr.u,
1999 pCtx->tr.Sel, pCtx->tr.u64Base, pCtx->tr.u32Limit, pCtx->tr.Attr.u,
2000 pCtx->SysEnter.cs, pCtx->SysEnter.eip, pCtx->SysEnter.esp));
2001 }
2002 else
2003 Log(("eax=%08x ebx=%08x ecx=%08x edx=%08x esi=%08x edi=%08x\n"
2004 "eip=%08x esp=%08x ebp=%08x iopl=%d %*s\n"
2005 "cs={%04x base=%016RX64 limit=%08x flags=%08x} dr0=%08RX64 dr1=%08RX64\n"
2006 "ds={%04x base=%016RX64 limit=%08x flags=%08x} dr2=%08RX64 dr3=%08RX64\n"
2007 "es={%04x base=%016RX64 limit=%08x flags=%08x} dr4=%08RX64 dr5=%08RX64\n"
2008 "fs={%04x base=%016RX64 limit=%08x flags=%08x} dr6=%08RX64 dr7=%08RX64\n"
2009 "gs={%04x base=%016RX64 limit=%08x flags=%08x} cr0=%08RX64 cr2=%08RX64\n"
2010 "ss={%04x base=%016RX64 limit=%08x flags=%08x} cr3=%08RX64 cr4=%08RX64\n"
2011 "gdtr=%016RX64:%04x idtr=%016RX64:%04x eflags=%08x\n"
2012 "ldtr={%04x base=%08RX64 limit=%08x flags=%08x}\n"
2013 "tr ={%04x base=%08RX64 limit=%08x flags=%08x}\n"
2014 "SysEnter={cs=%04llx eip=%08llx esp=%08llx}\n"
2015 ,
2016 pCtx->eax, pCtx->ebx, pCtx->ecx, pCtx->edx, pCtx->esi, pCtx->edi,
2017 pCtx->eip, pCtx->esp, pCtx->ebp, X86_EFL_GET_IOPL(uEFlags), 31, szEFlags,
2018 pCtx->cs.Sel, pCtx->cs.u64Base, pCtx->cs.u32Limit, pCtx->cs.Attr.u, pCtx->dr[0], pCtx->dr[1],
2019 pCtx->ds.Sel, pCtx->ds.u64Base, pCtx->ds.u32Limit, pCtx->ds.Attr.u, pCtx->dr[2], pCtx->dr[3],
2020 pCtx->es.Sel, pCtx->es.u64Base, pCtx->es.u32Limit, pCtx->es.Attr.u, pCtx->dr[4], pCtx->dr[5],
2021 pCtx->fs.Sel, pCtx->fs.u64Base, pCtx->fs.u32Limit, pCtx->fs.Attr.u, pCtx->dr[6], pCtx->dr[7],
2022 pCtx->gs.Sel, pCtx->gs.u64Base, pCtx->gs.u32Limit, pCtx->gs.Attr.u, pCtx->cr0, pCtx->cr2,
2023 pCtx->ss.Sel, pCtx->ss.u64Base, pCtx->ss.u32Limit, pCtx->ss.Attr.u, pCtx->cr3, pCtx->cr4,
2024 pCtx->gdtr.pGdt, pCtx->gdtr.cbGdt, pCtx->idtr.pIdt, pCtx->idtr.cbIdt, uEFlags,
2025 pCtx->ldtr.Sel, pCtx->ldtr.u64Base, pCtx->ldtr.u32Limit, pCtx->ldtr.Attr.u,
2026 pCtx->tr.Sel, pCtx->tr.u64Base, pCtx->tr.u32Limit, pCtx->tr.Attr.u,
2027 pCtx->SysEnter.cs, pCtx->SysEnter.eip, pCtx->SysEnter.esp));
2028
2029 Log(("FPU:\n"
2030 "FCW=%04x FSW=%04x FTW=%02x\n"
2031 "FOP=%04x FPUIP=%08x CS=%04x Rsrvd1=%04x\n"
2032 "FPUDP=%04x DS=%04x Rsvrd2=%04x MXCSR=%08x MXCSR_MASK=%08x\n"
2033 ,
2034 pCtx->fpu.FCW, pCtx->fpu.FSW, pCtx->fpu.FTW,
2035 pCtx->fpu.FOP, pCtx->fpu.FPUIP, pCtx->fpu.CS, pCtx->fpu.Rsrvd1,
2036 pCtx->fpu.FPUDP, pCtx->fpu.DS, pCtx->fpu.Rsrvd2,
2037 pCtx->fpu.MXCSR, pCtx->fpu.MXCSR_MASK));
2038
2039 Log(("MSR:\n"
2040 "EFER =%016RX64\n"
2041 "PAT =%016RX64\n"
2042 "STAR =%016RX64\n"
2043 "CSTAR =%016RX64\n"
2044 "LSTAR =%016RX64\n"
2045 "SFMASK =%016RX64\n"
2046 "KERNELGSBASE =%016RX64\n",
2047 pCtx->msrEFER,
2048 pCtx->msrPAT,
2049 pCtx->msrSTAR,
2050 pCtx->msrCSTAR,
2051 pCtx->msrLSTAR,
2052 pCtx->msrSFMASK,
2053 pCtx->msrKERNELGSBASE));
2054}
2055
2056#endif /* VBOX_STRICT */
2057
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