VirtualBox

source: vbox/trunk/src/VBox/VMM/VMMR0/HWSVMR0.cpp@ 10110

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1/* $Id: HWSVMR0.cpp 10110 2008-07-02 14:22:41Z vboxsync $ */
2/** @file
3 * HWACCM SVM - Host Context Ring 0.
4 */
5
6/*
7 * Copyright (C) 2006-2007 Sun Microsystems, Inc.
8 *
9 * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
10 * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
11 * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
12 * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
13 * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
14 * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
15 * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
16 *
17 * Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa
18 * Clara, CA 95054 USA or visit http://www.sun.com if you need
19 * additional information or have any questions.
20 */
21
22
23/*******************************************************************************
24* Header Files *
25*******************************************************************************/
26#define LOG_GROUP LOG_GROUP_HWACCM
27#include <VBox/hwaccm.h>
28#include "HWACCMInternal.h"
29#include <VBox/vm.h>
30#include <VBox/x86.h>
31#include <VBox/hwacc_svm.h>
32#include <VBox/pgm.h>
33#include <VBox/pdm.h>
34#include <VBox/err.h>
35#include <VBox/log.h>
36#include <VBox/selm.h>
37#include <VBox/iom.h>
38#include <VBox/dis.h>
39#include <VBox/dbgf.h>
40#include <VBox/disopcode.h>
41#include <iprt/param.h>
42#include <iprt/assert.h>
43#include <iprt/asm.h>
44#include <iprt/cpuset.h>
45#include <iprt/mp.h>
46#include "HWSVMR0.h"
47
48static int SVMR0InterpretInvpg(PVM pVM, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, uint32_t uASID);
49
50/**
51 * Sets up and activates AMD-V on the current CPU
52 *
53 * @returns VBox status code.
54 * @param pCpu CPU info struct
55 * @param pVM The VM to operate on.
56 * @param pvPageCpu Pointer to the global cpu page
57 * @param pPageCpuPhys Physical address of the global cpu page
58 */
59HWACCMR0DECL(int) SVMR0EnableCpu(PHWACCM_CPUINFO pCpu, PVM pVM, void *pvPageCpu, RTHCPHYS pPageCpuPhys)
60{
61 AssertReturn(pPageCpuPhys, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
62 AssertReturn(pVM, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
63 AssertReturn(pvPageCpu, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
64
65 /* We must turn on AMD-V and setup the host state physical address, as those MSRs are per-cpu/core. */
66
67#ifdef LOG_ENABLED
68 SUPR0Printf("SVMR0EnableCpu cpu %d page (%x) %x\n", pCpu->idCpu, pvPageCpu, (uint32_t)pPageCpuPhys);
69#endif
70
71 /* Turn on AMD-V in the EFER MSR. */
72 uint64_t val = ASMRdMsr(MSR_K6_EFER);
73 if (!(val & MSR_K6_EFER_SVME))
74 ASMWrMsr(MSR_K6_EFER, val | MSR_K6_EFER_SVME);
75
76 /* Write the physical page address where the CPU will store the host state while executing the VM. */
77 ASMWrMsr(MSR_K8_VM_HSAVE_PA, pPageCpuPhys);
78
79 pCpu->uCurrentASID = 0; /* we'll aways increment this the first time (host uses ASID 0) */
80 pCpu->cTLBFlushes = 0;
81 return VINF_SUCCESS;
82}
83
84/**
85 * Deactivates AMD-V on the current CPU
86 *
87 * @returns VBox status code.
88 * @param pCpu CPU info struct
89 * @param pvPageCpu Pointer to the global cpu page
90 * @param pPageCpuPhys Physical address of the global cpu page
91 */
92HWACCMR0DECL(int) SVMR0DisableCpu(PHWACCM_CPUINFO pCpu, void *pvPageCpu, RTHCPHYS pPageCpuPhys)
93{
94 AssertReturn(pPageCpuPhys, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
95 AssertReturn(pvPageCpu, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
96
97#ifdef LOG_ENABLED
98 SUPR0Printf("SVMR0DisableCpu cpu %d\n", pCpu->idCpu);
99#endif
100
101 /* Turn off AMD-V in the EFER MSR. */
102 uint64_t val = ASMRdMsr(MSR_K6_EFER);
103 ASMWrMsr(MSR_K6_EFER, val & ~MSR_K6_EFER_SVME);
104
105 /* Invalidate host state physical address. */
106 ASMWrMsr(MSR_K8_VM_HSAVE_PA, 0);
107 pCpu->uCurrentASID = 0;
108
109 return VINF_SUCCESS;
110}
111
112/**
113 * Does Ring-0 per VM AMD-V init.
114 *
115 * @returns VBox status code.
116 * @param pVM The VM to operate on.
117 */
118HWACCMR0DECL(int) SVMR0InitVM(PVM pVM)
119{
120 int rc;
121
122 /* Allocate one page for the VM control block (VMCB). */
123 rc = RTR0MemObjAllocCont(&pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pMemObjVMCB, 1 << PAGE_SHIFT, true /* executable R0 mapping */);
124 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
125 return rc;
126
127 pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pVMCB = RTR0MemObjAddress(pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pMemObjVMCB);
128 pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pVMCBPhys = RTR0MemObjGetPagePhysAddr(pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pMemObjVMCB, 0);
129 ASMMemZero32(pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pVMCB, PAGE_SIZE);
130
131 /* Allocate one page for the host context */
132 rc = RTR0MemObjAllocCont(&pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pMemObjVMCBHost, 1 << PAGE_SHIFT, true /* executable R0 mapping */);
133 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
134 return rc;
135
136 pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pVMCBHost = RTR0MemObjAddress(pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pMemObjVMCBHost);
137 pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pVMCBHostPhys = RTR0MemObjGetPagePhysAddr(pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pMemObjVMCBHost, 0);
138 ASMMemZero32(pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pVMCBHost, PAGE_SIZE);
139
140 /* Allocate 12 KB for the IO bitmap (doesn't seem to be a way to convince SVM not to use it) */
141 rc = RTR0MemObjAllocCont(&pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pMemObjIOBitmap, 3 << PAGE_SHIFT, true /* executable R0 mapping */);
142 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
143 return rc;
144
145 pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pIOBitmap = RTR0MemObjAddress(pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pMemObjIOBitmap);
146 pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pIOBitmapPhys = RTR0MemObjGetPagePhysAddr(pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pMemObjIOBitmap, 0);
147 /* Set all bits to intercept all IO accesses. */
148 ASMMemFill32(pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pIOBitmap, PAGE_SIZE*3, 0xffffffff);
149
150 /* Allocate 8 KB for the MSR bitmap (doesn't seem to be a way to convince SVM not to use it) */
151 rc = RTR0MemObjAllocCont(&pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pMemObjMSRBitmap, 2 << PAGE_SHIFT, true /* executable R0 mapping */);
152 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
153 return rc;
154
155 pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pMSRBitmap = RTR0MemObjAddress(pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pMemObjMSRBitmap);
156 pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pMSRBitmapPhys = RTR0MemObjGetPagePhysAddr(pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pMemObjMSRBitmap, 0);
157 /* Set all bits to intercept all MSR accesses. */
158 ASMMemFill32(pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pMSRBitmap, PAGE_SIZE*2, 0xffffffff);
159
160 /* Erratum 170 which requires a forced TLB flush for each world switch:
161 * See http://www.amd.com/us-en/assets/content_type/white_papers_and_tech_docs/33610.pdf
162 *
163 * All BH-G1/2 and DH-G1/2 models include a fix:
164 * Athlon X2: 0x6b 1/2
165 * 0x68 1/2
166 * Athlon 64: 0x7f 1
167 * 0x6f 2
168 * Sempron: 0x7f 1/2
169 * 0x6f 2
170 * 0x6c 2
171 * 0x7c 2
172 * Turion 64: 0x68 2
173 *
174 */
175 uint32_t u32Dummy;
176 uint32_t u32Version, u32Family, u32Model, u32Stepping, u32BaseFamily;
177 ASMCpuId(1, &u32Version, &u32Dummy, &u32Dummy, &u32Dummy);
178 u32BaseFamily= (u32Version >> 8) & 0xf;
179 u32Family = u32BaseFamily + (u32BaseFamily == 0xf ? ((u32Version >> 20) & 0x7f) : 0);
180 u32Model = ((u32Version >> 4) & 0xf);
181 u32Model = u32Model | ((u32BaseFamily == 0xf ? (u32Version >> 16) & 0x0f : 0) << 4);
182 u32Stepping = u32Version & 0xf;
183 if ( u32Family == 0xf
184 && !((u32Model == 0x68 || u32Model == 0x6b || u32Model == 0x7f) && u32Stepping >= 1)
185 && !((u32Model == 0x6f || u32Model == 0x6c || u32Model == 0x7c) && u32Stepping >= 2))
186 {
187 Log(("SVMR0InitVM: AMD cpu with erratum 170 family %x model %x stepping %x\n", u32Family, u32Model, u32Stepping));
188 pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.fAlwaysFlushTLB = true;
189 }
190
191 /* Invalidate the last cpu we were running on. */
192 pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.idLastCpu = NIL_RTCPUID;
193 return VINF_SUCCESS;
194}
195
196/**
197 * Does Ring-0 per VM AMD-V termination.
198 *
199 * @returns VBox status code.
200 * @param pVM The VM to operate on.
201 */
202HWACCMR0DECL(int) SVMR0TermVM(PVM pVM)
203{
204 if (pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pMemObjVMCB)
205 {
206 RTR0MemObjFree(pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pMemObjVMCB, false);
207 pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pVMCB = 0;
208 pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pVMCBPhys = 0;
209 pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pMemObjVMCB = 0;
210 }
211 if (pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pMemObjVMCBHost)
212 {
213 RTR0MemObjFree(pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pMemObjVMCBHost, false);
214 pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pVMCBHost = 0;
215 pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pVMCBHostPhys = 0;
216 pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pMemObjVMCBHost = 0;
217 }
218 if (pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pMemObjIOBitmap)
219 {
220 RTR0MemObjFree(pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pMemObjIOBitmap, false);
221 pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pIOBitmap = 0;
222 pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pIOBitmapPhys = 0;
223 pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pMemObjIOBitmap = 0;
224 }
225 if (pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pMemObjMSRBitmap)
226 {
227 RTR0MemObjFree(pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pMemObjMSRBitmap, false);
228 pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pMSRBitmap = 0;
229 pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pMSRBitmapPhys = 0;
230 pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pMemObjMSRBitmap = 0;
231 }
232 return VINF_SUCCESS;
233}
234
235/**
236 * Sets up AMD-V for the specified VM
237 *
238 * @returns VBox status code.
239 * @param pVM The VM to operate on.
240 */
241HWACCMR0DECL(int) SVMR0SetupVM(PVM pVM)
242{
243 int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
244 SVM_VMCB *pVMCB;
245
246 AssertReturn(pVM, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
247
248 Assert(pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.fSupported);
249
250 pVMCB = (SVM_VMCB *)pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pVMCB;
251 AssertMsgReturn(pVMCB, ("Invalid pVMCB\n"), VERR_EM_INTERNAL_ERROR);
252
253 /* Program the control fields. Most of them never have to be changed again. */
254 /* CR0/3/4 reads must be intercepted, our shadow values are not necessarily the same as the guest's. */
255 /** @note CR0 & CR4 can be safely read when guest and shadow copies are identical. */
256 if (!pVM->hwaccm.s.fNestedPaging)
257 pVMCB->ctrl.u16InterceptRdCRx = RT_BIT(0) | RT_BIT(3) | RT_BIT(4);
258 else
259 pVMCB->ctrl.u16InterceptRdCRx = RT_BIT(0) | RT_BIT(4);
260
261 /*
262 * CR0/3/4 writes must be intercepted for obvious reasons.
263 */
264 if (!pVM->hwaccm.s.fNestedPaging)
265 pVMCB->ctrl.u16InterceptWrCRx = RT_BIT(0) | RT_BIT(3) | RT_BIT(4);
266 else
267 pVMCB->ctrl.u16InterceptWrCRx = RT_BIT(0) | RT_BIT(4);
268
269 /* Intercept all DRx reads and writes. */
270 pVMCB->ctrl.u16InterceptRdDRx = RT_BIT(0) | RT_BIT(1) | RT_BIT(2) | RT_BIT(3) | RT_BIT(4) | RT_BIT(5) | RT_BIT(6) | RT_BIT(7);
271 pVMCB->ctrl.u16InterceptWrDRx = RT_BIT(0) | RT_BIT(1) | RT_BIT(2) | RT_BIT(3) | RT_BIT(4) | RT_BIT(5) | RT_BIT(6) | RT_BIT(7);
272
273 /* Currently we don't care about DRx reads or writes. DRx registers are trashed.
274 * All breakpoints are automatically cleared when the VM exits.
275 */
276
277 pVMCB->ctrl.u32InterceptException = HWACCM_SVM_TRAP_MASK;
278#ifndef DEBUG
279 if (pVM->hwaccm.s.fNestedPaging)
280 pVMCB->ctrl.u32InterceptException &= ~RT_BIT(14); /* no longer need to intercept #PF. */
281#endif
282
283 pVMCB->ctrl.u32InterceptCtrl1 = SVM_CTRL1_INTERCEPT_INTR
284 | SVM_CTRL1_INTERCEPT_VINTR
285 | SVM_CTRL1_INTERCEPT_NMI
286 | SVM_CTRL1_INTERCEPT_SMI
287 | SVM_CTRL1_INTERCEPT_INIT
288 | SVM_CTRL1_INTERCEPT_RDPMC
289 | SVM_CTRL1_INTERCEPT_CPUID
290 | SVM_CTRL1_INTERCEPT_RSM
291 | SVM_CTRL1_INTERCEPT_HLT
292 | SVM_CTRL1_INTERCEPT_INOUT_BITMAP
293 | SVM_CTRL1_INTERCEPT_MSR_SHADOW
294 | SVM_CTRL1_INTERCEPT_INVLPG
295 | SVM_CTRL1_INTERCEPT_INVLPGA /* AMD only */
296 | SVM_CTRL1_INTERCEPT_TASK_SWITCH
297 | SVM_CTRL1_INTERCEPT_SHUTDOWN /* fatal */
298 | SVM_CTRL1_INTERCEPT_FERR_FREEZE; /* Legacy FPU FERR handling. */
299 ;
300 /* With nested paging we don't care about invlpg anymore. */
301 if (pVM->hwaccm.s.fNestedPaging)
302 pVMCB->ctrl.u32InterceptCtrl1 &= ~SVM_CTRL1_INTERCEPT_INVLPG;
303
304 pVMCB->ctrl.u32InterceptCtrl2 = SVM_CTRL2_INTERCEPT_VMRUN /* required */
305 | SVM_CTRL2_INTERCEPT_VMMCALL
306 | SVM_CTRL2_INTERCEPT_VMLOAD
307 | SVM_CTRL2_INTERCEPT_VMSAVE
308 | SVM_CTRL2_INTERCEPT_STGI
309 | SVM_CTRL2_INTERCEPT_CLGI
310 | SVM_CTRL2_INTERCEPT_SKINIT
311 | SVM_CTRL2_INTERCEPT_RDTSCP /* AMD only; we don't support this one */
312 | SVM_CTRL2_INTERCEPT_WBINVD
313 | SVM_CTRL2_INTERCEPT_MWAIT_UNCOND; /* don't execute mwait or else we'll idle inside the guest (host thinks the cpu load is high) */
314 ;
315 Log(("pVMCB->ctrl.u32InterceptException = %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.u32InterceptException));
316 Log(("pVMCB->ctrl.u32InterceptCtrl1 = %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.u32InterceptCtrl1));
317 Log(("pVMCB->ctrl.u32InterceptCtrl2 = %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.u32InterceptCtrl2));
318
319 /* Virtualize masking of INTR interrupts. (reads/writes from/to CR8 go to the V_TPR register) */
320 pVMCB->ctrl.IntCtrl.n.u1VIrqMasking = 1;
321
322 /* Set IO and MSR bitmap addresses. */
323 pVMCB->ctrl.u64IOPMPhysAddr = pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pIOBitmapPhys;
324 pVMCB->ctrl.u64MSRPMPhysAddr = pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pMSRBitmapPhys;
325
326 /* No LBR virtualization. */
327 pVMCB->ctrl.u64LBRVirt = 0;
328
329 /** The ASID must start at 1; the host uses 0. */
330 pVMCB->ctrl.TLBCtrl.n.u32ASID = 1;
331
332 /** Setup the PAT msr (nested paging only) */
333 pVMCB->guest.u64GPAT = 0x0007040600070406ULL;
334 return rc;
335}
336
337
338/**
339 * Injects an event (trap or external interrupt)
340 *
341 * @param pVM The VM to operate on.
342 * @param pVMCB SVM control block
343 * @param pCtx CPU Context
344 * @param pIntInfo SVM interrupt info
345 */
346inline void SVMR0InjectEvent(PVM pVM, SVM_VMCB *pVMCB, CPUMCTX *pCtx, SVM_EVENT* pEvent)
347{
348#ifdef VBOX_STRICT
349 if (pEvent->n.u8Vector == 0xE)
350 Log(("SVM: Inject int %d at %VGv error code=%02x CR2=%VGv intInfo=%08x\n", pEvent->n.u8Vector, pCtx->rip, pEvent->n.u32ErrorCode, pCtx->cr2, pEvent->au64[0]));
351 else
352 if (pEvent->n.u8Vector < 0x20)
353 Log(("SVM: Inject int %d at %VGv error code=%08x\n", pEvent->n.u8Vector, pCtx->rip, pEvent->n.u32ErrorCode));
354 else
355 {
356 Log(("INJ-EI: %x at %VGv\n", pEvent->n.u8Vector, pCtx->rip));
357 Assert(!VM_FF_ISSET(pVM, VM_FF_INHIBIT_INTERRUPTS));
358 Assert(pCtx->eflags.u32 & X86_EFL_IF);
359 }
360#endif
361
362 /* Set event injection state. */
363 pVMCB->ctrl.EventInject.au64[0] = pEvent->au64[0];
364}
365
366
367/**
368 * Checks for pending guest interrupts and injects them
369 *
370 * @returns VBox status code.
371 * @param pVM The VM to operate on.
372 * @param pVMCB SVM control block
373 * @param pCtx CPU Context
374 */
375static int SVMR0CheckPendingInterrupt(PVM pVM, SVM_VMCB *pVMCB, CPUMCTX *pCtx)
376{
377 int rc;
378
379 /* Dispatch any pending interrupts. (injected before, but a VM exit occurred prematurely) */
380 if (pVM->hwaccm.s.Event.fPending)
381 {
382 SVM_EVENT Event;
383
384 Log(("Reinjecting event %08x %08x at %VGv\n", pVM->hwaccm.s.Event.intInfo, pVM->hwaccm.s.Event.errCode, pCtx->rip));
385 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatIntReinject);
386 Event.au64[0] = pVM->hwaccm.s.Event.intInfo;
387 SVMR0InjectEvent(pVM, pVMCB, pCtx, &Event);
388
389 pVM->hwaccm.s.Event.fPending = false;
390 return VINF_SUCCESS;
391 }
392
393 /* When external interrupts are pending, we should exit the VM when IF is set. */
394 if ( !TRPMHasTrap(pVM)
395 && VM_FF_ISPENDING(pVM, (VM_FF_INTERRUPT_APIC|VM_FF_INTERRUPT_PIC)))
396 {
397 if (!(pCtx->eflags.u32 & X86_EFL_IF))
398 {
399 if (!pVMCB->ctrl.IntCtrl.n.u1VIrqValid)
400 {
401 LogFlow(("Enable irq window exit!\n"));
402 /** @todo use virtual interrupt method to inject a pending irq; dispatched as soon as guest.IF is set. */
403 pVMCB->ctrl.u32InterceptCtrl1 |= SVM_CTRL1_INTERCEPT_VINTR;
404 pVMCB->ctrl.IntCtrl.n.u1VIrqValid = 1;
405 pVMCB->ctrl.IntCtrl.n.u1IgnoreTPR = 1; /* ignore the priority in the TPR; just deliver it */
406 pVMCB->ctrl.IntCtrl.n.u8VIrqVector = 0; /* don't care */
407 }
408 }
409 else
410 if (!VM_FF_ISSET(pVM, VM_FF_INHIBIT_INTERRUPTS))
411 {
412 uint8_t u8Interrupt;
413
414 rc = PDMGetInterrupt(pVM, &u8Interrupt);
415 Log(("Dispatch interrupt: u8Interrupt=%x (%d) rc=%Vrc\n", u8Interrupt, u8Interrupt, rc));
416 if (VBOX_SUCCESS(rc))
417 {
418 rc = TRPMAssertTrap(pVM, u8Interrupt, TRPM_HARDWARE_INT);
419 AssertRC(rc);
420 }
421 else
422 {
423 /* Can only happen in rare cases where a pending interrupt is cleared behind our back */
424 Assert(!VM_FF_ISPENDING(pVM, (VM_FF_INTERRUPT_APIC|VM_FF_INTERRUPT_PIC)));
425 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatSwitchGuestIrq);
426 /* Just continue */
427 }
428 }
429 else
430 Log(("Pending interrupt blocked at %VGv by VM_FF_INHIBIT_INTERRUPTS!!\n", pCtx->rip));
431 }
432
433#ifdef VBOX_STRICT
434 if (TRPMHasTrap(pVM))
435 {
436 uint8_t u8Vector;
437 rc = TRPMQueryTrapAll(pVM, &u8Vector, 0, 0, 0);
438 AssertRC(rc);
439 }
440#endif
441
442 if ( pCtx->eflags.u32 & X86_EFL_IF
443 && (!VM_FF_ISSET(pVM, VM_FF_INHIBIT_INTERRUPTS))
444 && TRPMHasTrap(pVM)
445 )
446 {
447 uint8_t u8Vector;
448 int rc;
449 TRPMEVENT enmType;
450 SVM_EVENT Event;
451 RTGCUINT u32ErrorCode;
452
453 Event.au64[0] = 0;
454
455 /* If a new event is pending, then dispatch it now. */
456 rc = TRPMQueryTrapAll(pVM, &u8Vector, &enmType, &u32ErrorCode, 0);
457 AssertRC(rc);
458 Assert(pCtx->eflags.Bits.u1IF == 1 || enmType == TRPM_TRAP);
459 Assert(enmType != TRPM_SOFTWARE_INT);
460
461 /* Clear the pending trap. */
462 rc = TRPMResetTrap(pVM);
463 AssertRC(rc);
464
465 Event.n.u8Vector = u8Vector;
466 Event.n.u1Valid = 1;
467 Event.n.u32ErrorCode = u32ErrorCode;
468
469 if (enmType == TRPM_TRAP)
470 {
471 switch (u8Vector) {
472 case 8:
473 case 10:
474 case 11:
475 case 12:
476 case 13:
477 case 14:
478 case 17:
479 /* Valid error codes. */
480 Event.n.u1ErrorCodeValid = 1;
481 break;
482 default:
483 break;
484 }
485 if (u8Vector == X86_XCPT_NMI)
486 Event.n.u3Type = SVM_EVENT_NMI;
487 else
488 Event.n.u3Type = SVM_EVENT_EXCEPTION;
489 }
490 else
491 Event.n.u3Type = SVM_EVENT_EXTERNAL_IRQ;
492
493 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatIntInject);
494 SVMR0InjectEvent(pVM, pVMCB, pCtx, &Event);
495 } /* if (interrupts can be dispatched) */
496
497 return VINF_SUCCESS;
498}
499
500/**
501 * Save the host state
502 *
503 * @returns VBox status code.
504 * @param pVM The VM to operate on.
505 */
506HWACCMR0DECL(int) SVMR0SaveHostState(PVM pVM)
507{
508 /* Nothing to do here. */
509 return VINF_SUCCESS;
510}
511
512/**
513 * Loads the guest state
514 *
515 * @returns VBox status code.
516 * @param pVM The VM to operate on.
517 * @param pCtx Guest context
518 */
519HWACCMR0DECL(int) SVMR0LoadGuestState(PVM pVM, CPUMCTX *pCtx)
520{
521 RTGCUINTPTR val;
522 SVM_VMCB *pVMCB;
523
524 if (pVM == NULL)
525 return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
526
527 /* Setup AMD SVM. */
528 Assert(pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.fSupported);
529
530 pVMCB = (SVM_VMCB *)pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pVMCB;
531 AssertMsgReturn(pVMCB, ("Invalid pVMCB\n"), VERR_EM_INTERNAL_ERROR);
532
533 /* Guest CPU context: ES, CS, SS, DS, FS, GS. */
534 if (pVM->hwaccm.s.fContextUseFlags & HWACCM_CHANGED_GUEST_SEGMENT_REGS)
535 {
536 SVM_WRITE_SELREG(CS, cs);
537 SVM_WRITE_SELREG(SS, ss);
538 SVM_WRITE_SELREG(DS, ds);
539 SVM_WRITE_SELREG(ES, es);
540 SVM_WRITE_SELREG(FS, fs);
541 SVM_WRITE_SELREG(GS, gs);
542 }
543
544 /* Guest CPU context: LDTR. */
545 if (pVM->hwaccm.s.fContextUseFlags & HWACCM_CHANGED_GUEST_LDTR)
546 {
547 SVM_WRITE_SELREG(LDTR, ldtr);
548 }
549
550 /* Guest CPU context: TR. */
551 if (pVM->hwaccm.s.fContextUseFlags & HWACCM_CHANGED_GUEST_TR)
552 {
553 SVM_WRITE_SELREG(TR, tr);
554 }
555
556 /* Guest CPU context: GDTR. */
557 if (pVM->hwaccm.s.fContextUseFlags & HWACCM_CHANGED_GUEST_GDTR)
558 {
559 pVMCB->guest.GDTR.u32Limit = pCtx->gdtr.cbGdt;
560 pVMCB->guest.GDTR.u64Base = pCtx->gdtr.pGdt;
561 }
562
563 /* Guest CPU context: IDTR. */
564 if (pVM->hwaccm.s.fContextUseFlags & HWACCM_CHANGED_GUEST_IDTR)
565 {
566 pVMCB->guest.IDTR.u32Limit = pCtx->idtr.cbIdt;
567 pVMCB->guest.IDTR.u64Base = pCtx->idtr.pIdt;
568 }
569
570 /*
571 * Sysenter MSRs (unconditional)
572 */
573 pVMCB->guest.u64SysEnterCS = pCtx->SysEnter.cs;
574 pVMCB->guest.u64SysEnterEIP = pCtx->SysEnter.eip;
575 pVMCB->guest.u64SysEnterESP = pCtx->SysEnter.esp;
576
577 /* Control registers */
578 if (pVM->hwaccm.s.fContextUseFlags & HWACCM_CHANGED_GUEST_CR0)
579 {
580 val = pCtx->cr0;
581 if (CPUMIsGuestFPUStateActive(pVM) == false)
582 {
583 /* Always use #NM exceptions to load the FPU/XMM state on demand. */
584 val |= X86_CR0_TS | X86_CR0_ET | X86_CR0_NE | X86_CR0_MP;
585 }
586 else
587 {
588 Assert(pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.fResumeVM == true);
589 /** @todo check if we support the old style mess correctly. */
590 if (!(val & X86_CR0_NE))
591 {
592 Log(("Forcing X86_CR0_NE!!!\n"));
593
594 /* Also catch floating point exceptions as we need to report them to the guest in a different way. */
595 if (!pVM->hwaccm.s.fFPUOldStyleOverride)
596 {
597 pVMCB->ctrl.u32InterceptException |= RT_BIT(16);
598 pVM->hwaccm.s.fFPUOldStyleOverride = true;
599 }
600 }
601 val |= X86_CR0_NE; /* always turn on the native mechanism to report FPU errors (old style uses interrupts) */
602 }
603 /* Always enable caching. */
604 val &= ~(X86_CR0_CD|X86_CR0_NW);
605
606 /* Note: WP is not relevant in nested paging mode as we catch accesses on the (guest) physical level. */
607 /* Note: In nested paging mode the guest is allowed to run with paging disabled; the guest physical to host physical translation will remain active. */
608 if (!pVM->hwaccm.s.fNestedPaging)
609 {
610 val |= X86_CR0_PG; /* Paging is always enabled; even when the guest is running in real mode or PE without paging. */
611 val |= X86_CR0_WP; /* Must set this as we rely on protect various pages and supervisor writes must be caught. */
612 }
613 pVMCB->guest.u64CR0 = val;
614 }
615 /* CR2 as well */
616 pVMCB->guest.u64CR2 = pCtx->cr2;
617
618 if (pVM->hwaccm.s.fContextUseFlags & HWACCM_CHANGED_GUEST_CR3)
619 {
620 /* Save our shadow CR3 register. */
621 if (pVM->hwaccm.s.fNestedPaging)
622 {
623 pVMCB->ctrl.u64NestedPagingCR3 = PGMGetNestedCR3(pVM, PGMGetHostMode(pVM));
624 Assert(pVMCB->ctrl.u64NestedPagingCR3);
625 pVMCB->guest.u64CR3 = pCtx->cr3;
626 }
627 else
628 pVMCB->guest.u64CR3 = PGMGetHyperCR3(pVM);
629 }
630
631 if (pVM->hwaccm.s.fContextUseFlags & HWACCM_CHANGED_GUEST_CR4)
632 {
633 val = pCtx->cr4;
634 if (!pVM->hwaccm.s.fNestedPaging)
635 {
636 switch(pVM->hwaccm.s.enmShadowMode)
637 {
638 case PGMMODE_REAL:
639 case PGMMODE_PROTECTED: /* Protected mode, no paging. */
640 AssertFailed();
641 return VERR_PGM_UNSUPPORTED_SHADOW_PAGING_MODE;
642
643 case PGMMODE_32_BIT: /* 32-bit paging. */
644 break;
645
646 case PGMMODE_PAE: /* PAE paging. */
647 case PGMMODE_PAE_NX: /* PAE paging with NX enabled. */
648 /** @todo use normal 32 bits paging */
649 val |= X86_CR4_PAE;
650 break;
651
652 case PGMMODE_AMD64: /* 64-bit AMD paging (long mode). */
653 case PGMMODE_AMD64_NX: /* 64-bit AMD paging (long mode) with NX enabled. */
654#ifdef VBOX_ENABLE_64_BITS_GUESTS
655 break;
656#else
657 AssertFailed();
658 return VERR_PGM_UNSUPPORTED_SHADOW_PAGING_MODE;
659#endif
660
661 default: /* shut up gcc */
662 AssertFailed();
663 return VERR_PGM_UNSUPPORTED_SHADOW_PAGING_MODE;
664 }
665 }
666 pVMCB->guest.u64CR4 = val;
667 }
668
669 /* Debug registers. */
670 if (pVM->hwaccm.s.fContextUseFlags & HWACCM_CHANGED_GUEST_DEBUG)
671 {
672 /** @todo DR0-6 */
673 val = pCtx->dr7;
674 val &= ~(RT_BIT(11) | RT_BIT(12) | RT_BIT(14) | RT_BIT(15)); /* must be zero */
675 val |= 0x400; /* must be one */
676#ifdef VBOX_STRICT
677 val = 0x400;
678#endif
679 pVMCB->guest.u64DR7 = val;
680
681 pVMCB->guest.u64DR6 = pCtx->dr6;
682 }
683
684 /* EIP, ESP and EFLAGS */
685 pVMCB->guest.u64RIP = pCtx->rip;
686 pVMCB->guest.u64RSP = pCtx->rsp;
687 pVMCB->guest.u64RFlags = pCtx->eflags.u32;
688
689 /* Set CPL */
690 pVMCB->guest.u8CPL = pCtx->csHid.Attr.n.u2Dpl;
691
692 /* RAX/EAX too, as VMRUN uses RAX as an implicit parameter. */
693 pVMCB->guest.u64RAX = pCtx->rax;
694
695 /* vmrun will fail without MSR_K6_EFER_SVME. */
696 pVMCB->guest.u64EFER = pCtx->msrEFER | MSR_K6_EFER_SVME;
697
698 /* 64 bits guest mode? */
699 if (pCtx->msrEFER & MSR_K6_EFER_LMA)
700 {
701#if !defined(VBOX_WITH_64_BITS_GUESTS) || HC_ARCH_BITS != 64
702 return VERR_PGM_UNSUPPORTED_SHADOW_PAGING_MODE;
703#else
704 pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pfnVMRun = SVMVMRun64;
705#endif
706 /* Unconditionally update these as wrmsr might have changed them. (HWACCM_CHANGED_GUEST_SEGMENT_REGS will not be set) */
707 pVMCB->guest.FS.u64Base = pCtx->fsHid.u64Base;
708 pVMCB->guest.GS.u64Base = pCtx->gsHid.u64Base;
709 }
710 else
711 {
712 /* Filter out the MSR_K6_LME bit or else AMD-V expects amd64 shadow paging. */
713 pVMCB->guest.u64EFER &= ~MSR_K6_EFER_LME;
714
715 pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pfnVMRun = SVMVMRun;
716 }
717
718 /** TSC offset. */
719 if (TMCpuTickCanUseRealTSC(pVM, &pVMCB->ctrl.u64TSCOffset))
720 {
721 pVMCB->ctrl.u32InterceptCtrl1 &= ~SVM_CTRL1_INTERCEPT_RDTSC;
722 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatTSCOffset);
723 }
724 else
725 {
726 pVMCB->ctrl.u32InterceptCtrl1 |= SVM_CTRL1_INTERCEPT_RDTSC;
727 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatTSCIntercept);
728 }
729
730 /* Sync the various msrs for 64 bits mode. */
731 pVMCB->guest.u64STAR = pCtx->msrSTAR; /* legacy syscall eip, cs & ss */
732 pVMCB->guest.u64LSTAR = pCtx->msrLSTAR; /* 64 bits mode syscall rip */
733 pVMCB->guest.u64CSTAR = pCtx->msrCSTAR; /* compatibility mode syscall rip */
734 pVMCB->guest.u64SFMASK = pCtx->msrSFMASK; /* syscall flag mask */
735 pVMCB->guest.u64KernelGSBase = pCtx->msrKERNELGSBASE; /* swapgs exchange value */
736
737#ifdef DEBUG
738 /* Intercept X86_XCPT_DB if stepping is enabled */
739 if (DBGFIsStepping(pVM))
740 pVMCB->ctrl.u32InterceptException |= RT_BIT(1);
741 else
742 pVMCB->ctrl.u32InterceptException &= ~RT_BIT(1);
743#endif
744
745 /* TPR caching in CR8 */
746 uint8_t u8TPR;
747 int rc = PDMApicGetTPR(pVM, &u8TPR);
748 AssertRC(rc);
749 pCtx->cr8 = u8TPR;
750 pVMCB->ctrl.IntCtrl.n.u8VTPR = u8TPR;
751
752 /* Done. */
753 pVM->hwaccm.s.fContextUseFlags &= ~HWACCM_CHANGED_ALL_GUEST;
754
755 return VINF_SUCCESS;
756}
757
758
759/**
760 * Runs guest code in an SVM VM.
761 *
762 * @todo This can be much more efficient, when we only sync that which has actually changed. (this is the first attempt only)
763 *
764 * @returns VBox status code.
765 * @param pVM The VM to operate on.
766 * @param pCtx Guest context
767 * @param pCpu CPU info struct
768 */
769HWACCMR0DECL(int) SVMR0RunGuestCode(PVM pVM, CPUMCTX *pCtx, PHWACCM_CPUINFO pCpu)
770{
771 int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
772 uint64_t exitCode = (uint64_t)SVM_EXIT_INVALID;
773 SVM_VMCB *pVMCB;
774 bool fGuestStateSynced = false;
775 unsigned cResume = 0;
776
777 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_START(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatEntry, x);
778
779 AssertReturn(pCpu->fConfigured, VERR_EM_INTERNAL_ERROR);
780
781 pVMCB = (SVM_VMCB *)pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pVMCB;
782 AssertMsgReturn(pVMCB, ("Invalid pVMCB\n"), VERR_EM_INTERNAL_ERROR);
783
784 /* We can jump to this point to resume execution after determining that a VM-exit is innocent.
785 */
786ResumeExecution:
787 /* Safety precaution; looping for too long here can have a very bad effect on the host */
788 if (++cResume > HWACCM_MAX_RESUME_LOOPS)
789 {
790 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExitMaxResume);
791 rc = VINF_EM_RAW_INTERRUPT;
792 goto end;
793 }
794
795 /* Check for irq inhibition due to instruction fusing (sti, mov ss). */
796 if (VM_FF_ISSET(pVM, VM_FF_INHIBIT_INTERRUPTS))
797 {
798 Log(("VM_FF_INHIBIT_INTERRUPTS at %VGv successor %VGv\n", pCtx->rip, EMGetInhibitInterruptsPC(pVM)));
799 if (pCtx->rip != EMGetInhibitInterruptsPC(pVM))
800 {
801 /** @note we intentionally don't clear VM_FF_INHIBIT_INTERRUPTS here.
802 * Before we are able to execute this instruction in raw mode (iret to guest code) an external interrupt might
803 * force a world switch again. Possibly allowing a guest interrupt to be dispatched in the process. This could
804 * break the guest. Sounds very unlikely, but such timing sensitive problem are not as rare as you might think.
805 */
806 VM_FF_CLEAR(pVM, VM_FF_INHIBIT_INTERRUPTS);
807 /* Irq inhibition is no longer active; clear the corresponding SVM state. */
808 pVMCB->ctrl.u64IntShadow = 0;
809 }
810 }
811 else
812 {
813 /* Irq inhibition is no longer active; clear the corresponding SVM state. */
814 pVMCB->ctrl.u64IntShadow = 0;
815 }
816
817 /* Check for pending actions that force us to go back to ring 3. */
818#ifdef DEBUG
819 /* Intercept X86_XCPT_DB if stepping is enabled */
820 if (!DBGFIsStepping(pVM))
821#endif
822 {
823 if (VM_FF_ISPENDING(pVM, VM_FF_TO_R3 | VM_FF_TIMER))
824 {
825 VM_FF_CLEAR(pVM, VM_FF_TO_R3);
826 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatSwitchToR3);
827 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatEntry, x);
828 rc = VINF_EM_RAW_TO_R3;
829 goto end;
830 }
831 }
832
833 /* Pending request packets might contain actions that need immediate attention, such as pending hardware interrupts. */
834 if (VM_FF_ISPENDING(pVM, VM_FF_REQUEST))
835 {
836 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatEntry, x);
837 rc = VINF_EM_PENDING_REQUEST;
838 goto end;
839 }
840
841 /* When external interrupts are pending, we should exit the VM when IF is set. */
842 /** @note *after* VM_FF_INHIBIT_INTERRUPTS check!!! */
843 rc = SVMR0CheckPendingInterrupt(pVM, pVMCB, pCtx);
844 if (VBOX_FAILURE(rc))
845 {
846 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatEntry, x);
847 goto end;
848 }
849
850 /* Load the guest state */
851 rc = SVMR0LoadGuestState(pVM, pCtx);
852 if (rc != VINF_SUCCESS)
853 {
854 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatEntry, x);
855 goto end;
856 }
857 fGuestStateSynced = true;
858
859 /* All done! Let's start VM execution. */
860 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_START(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatInGC, x);
861
862 /* Enable nested paging if necessary (disabled each time after #VMEXIT). */
863 pVMCB->ctrl.NestedPaging.n.u1NestedPaging = pVM->hwaccm.s.fNestedPaging;
864
865 /* Force a TLB flush for the first world switch if the current cpu differs from the one we ran on last. */
866 if (!pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.fResumeVM)
867 {
868 if ( pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.idLastCpu != pCpu->idCpu
869 /* if the tlb flush count has changed, another VM has flushed the TLB of this cpu, so we can't use our current ASID anymore. */
870 || pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.cTLBFlushes != pCpu->cTLBFlushes)
871 {
872 /* Force a TLB flush on VM entry. */
873 pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.fForceTLBFlush = true;
874 }
875 pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.idLastCpu = pCpu->idCpu;
876 }
877
878 /* Make sure we flush the TLB when required. Switch ASID to achieve the same thing, but without actually flushing the whole TLB (which is expensive). */
879 if ( pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.fForceTLBFlush
880 && !pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.fAlwaysFlushTLB)
881 {
882 if (++pCpu->uCurrentASID >= pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.u32MaxASID)
883 {
884 pCpu->uCurrentASID = 1; /* start at 1; host uses 0 */
885 pVMCB->ctrl.TLBCtrl.n.u1TLBFlush = 1; /* wrap around; flush TLB */
886 pCpu->cTLBFlushes++;
887 }
888 else
889 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatFlushASID);
890
891 pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.cTLBFlushes = pCpu->cTLBFlushes;
892 }
893 else
894 {
895 /* We never increase uCurrentASID in the fAlwaysFlushTLB (erratum 170) case. */
896 if (!pCpu->uCurrentASID)
897 pCpu->uCurrentASID = 1;
898
899 pVMCB->ctrl.TLBCtrl.n.u1TLBFlush = pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.fForceTLBFlush;
900 }
901
902 AssertMsg(pCpu->uCurrentASID >= 1 && pCpu->uCurrentASID < pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.u32MaxASID, ("cpu%d uCurrentASID = %x\n", pCpu->idCpu, pCpu->uCurrentASID));
903 pVMCB->ctrl.TLBCtrl.n.u32ASID = pCpu->uCurrentASID;
904
905#ifdef VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS
906 if (pVMCB->ctrl.TLBCtrl.n.u1TLBFlush)
907 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatFlushTLBWorldSwitch);
908 else
909 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatNoFlushTLBWorldSwitch);
910#endif
911
912 /* In case we execute a goto ResumeExecution later on. */
913 pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.fResumeVM = true;
914 pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.fForceTLBFlush = pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.fAlwaysFlushTLB;
915
916 Assert(sizeof(pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pVMCBPhys) == 8);
917 Assert(pVMCB->ctrl.u32InterceptCtrl2 == ( SVM_CTRL2_INTERCEPT_VMRUN /* required */
918 | SVM_CTRL2_INTERCEPT_VMMCALL
919 | SVM_CTRL2_INTERCEPT_VMLOAD
920 | SVM_CTRL2_INTERCEPT_VMSAVE
921 | SVM_CTRL2_INTERCEPT_STGI
922 | SVM_CTRL2_INTERCEPT_CLGI
923 | SVM_CTRL2_INTERCEPT_SKINIT
924 | SVM_CTRL2_INTERCEPT_RDTSCP /* AMD only; we don't support this one */
925 | SVM_CTRL2_INTERCEPT_WBINVD
926 | SVM_CTRL2_INTERCEPT_MWAIT_UNCOND /* don't execute mwait or else we'll idle inside the guest (host thinks the cpu load is high) */
927 ));
928 Assert(pVMCB->ctrl.IntCtrl.n.u1VIrqMasking);
929 Assert(pVMCB->ctrl.u64IOPMPhysAddr == pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pIOBitmapPhys);
930 Assert(pVMCB->ctrl.u64MSRPMPhysAddr == pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pMSRBitmapPhys);
931 Assert(pVMCB->ctrl.u64LBRVirt == 0);
932
933 pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pfnVMRun(pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pVMCBHostPhys, pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pVMCBPhys, pCtx);
934 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatInGC, x);
935
936 /**
937 * !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
938 * IMPORTANT: WE CAN'T DO ANY LOGGING OR OPERATIONS THAT CAN DO A LONGJMP BACK TO RING 3 *BEFORE* WE'VE SYNCED BACK (MOST OF) THE GUEST STATE
939 * !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
940 */
941
942 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_START(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExit, x);
943
944 /* Reason for the VM exit */
945 exitCode = pVMCB->ctrl.u64ExitCode;
946
947 if (exitCode == (uint64_t)SVM_EXIT_INVALID) /* Invalid guest state. */
948 {
949 HWACCMDumpRegs(pCtx);
950#ifdef DEBUG
951 Log(("ctrl.u16InterceptRdCRx %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.u16InterceptRdCRx));
952 Log(("ctrl.u16InterceptWrCRx %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.u16InterceptWrCRx));
953 Log(("ctrl.u16InterceptRdDRx %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.u16InterceptRdDRx));
954 Log(("ctrl.u16InterceptWrDRx %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.u16InterceptWrDRx));
955 Log(("ctrl.u32InterceptException %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.u32InterceptException));
956 Log(("ctrl.u32InterceptCtrl1 %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.u32InterceptCtrl1));
957 Log(("ctrl.u32InterceptCtrl2 %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.u32InterceptCtrl2));
958 Log(("ctrl.u64IOPMPhysAddr %VX64\n", pVMCB->ctrl.u64IOPMPhysAddr));
959 Log(("ctrl.u64MSRPMPhysAddr %VX64\n", pVMCB->ctrl.u64MSRPMPhysAddr));
960 Log(("ctrl.u64TSCOffset %VX64\n", pVMCB->ctrl.u64TSCOffset));
961
962 Log(("ctrl.TLBCtrl.u32ASID %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.TLBCtrl.n.u32ASID));
963 Log(("ctrl.TLBCtrl.u1TLBFlush %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.TLBCtrl.n.u1TLBFlush));
964 Log(("ctrl.TLBCtrl.u7Reserved %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.TLBCtrl.n.u7Reserved));
965 Log(("ctrl.TLBCtrl.u24Reserved %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.TLBCtrl.n.u24Reserved));
966
967 Log(("ctrl.IntCtrl.u8VTPR %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.IntCtrl.n.u8VTPR));
968 Log(("ctrl.IntCtrl.u1VIrqValid %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.IntCtrl.n.u1VIrqValid));
969 Log(("ctrl.IntCtrl.u7Reserved %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.IntCtrl.n.u7Reserved));
970 Log(("ctrl.IntCtrl.u4VIrqPriority %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.IntCtrl.n.u4VIrqPriority));
971 Log(("ctrl.IntCtrl.u1IgnoreTPR %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.IntCtrl.n.u1IgnoreTPR));
972 Log(("ctrl.IntCtrl.u3Reserved %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.IntCtrl.n.u3Reserved));
973 Log(("ctrl.IntCtrl.u1VIrqMasking %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.IntCtrl.n.u1VIrqMasking));
974 Log(("ctrl.IntCtrl.u7Reserved2 %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.IntCtrl.n.u7Reserved2));
975 Log(("ctrl.IntCtrl.u8VIrqVector %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.IntCtrl.n.u8VIrqVector));
976 Log(("ctrl.IntCtrl.u24Reserved %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.IntCtrl.n.u24Reserved));
977
978 Log(("ctrl.u64IntShadow %VX64\n", pVMCB->ctrl.u64IntShadow));
979 Log(("ctrl.u64ExitCode %VX64\n", pVMCB->ctrl.u64ExitCode));
980 Log(("ctrl.u64ExitInfo1 %VX64\n", pVMCB->ctrl.u64ExitInfo1));
981 Log(("ctrl.u64ExitInfo2 %VX64\n", pVMCB->ctrl.u64ExitInfo2));
982 Log(("ctrl.ExitIntInfo.u8Vector %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.ExitIntInfo.n.u8Vector));
983 Log(("ctrl.ExitIntInfo.u3Type %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.ExitIntInfo.n.u3Type));
984 Log(("ctrl.ExitIntInfo.u1ErrorCodeValid %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.ExitIntInfo.n.u1ErrorCodeValid));
985 Log(("ctrl.ExitIntInfo.u19Reserved %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.ExitIntInfo.n.u19Reserved));
986 Log(("ctrl.ExitIntInfo.u1Valid %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.ExitIntInfo.n.u1Valid));
987 Log(("ctrl.ExitIntInfo.u32ErrorCode %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.ExitIntInfo.n.u32ErrorCode));
988 Log(("ctrl.NestedPaging %VX64\n", pVMCB->ctrl.NestedPaging.au64));
989 Log(("ctrl.EventInject.u8Vector %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.EventInject.n.u8Vector));
990 Log(("ctrl.EventInject.u3Type %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.EventInject.n.u3Type));
991 Log(("ctrl.EventInject.u1ErrorCodeValid %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.EventInject.n.u1ErrorCodeValid));
992 Log(("ctrl.EventInject.u19Reserved %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.EventInject.n.u19Reserved));
993 Log(("ctrl.EventInject.u1Valid %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.EventInject.n.u1Valid));
994 Log(("ctrl.EventInject.u32ErrorCode %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.EventInject.n.u32ErrorCode));
995
996 Log(("ctrl.u64NestedPagingCR3 %VX64\n", pVMCB->ctrl.u64NestedPagingCR3));
997 Log(("ctrl.u64LBRVirt %VX64\n", pVMCB->ctrl.u64LBRVirt));
998
999 Log(("guest.CS.u16Sel %04X\n", pVMCB->guest.CS.u16Sel));
1000 Log(("guest.CS.u16Attr %04X\n", pVMCB->guest.CS.u16Attr));
1001 Log(("guest.CS.u32Limit %X\n", pVMCB->guest.CS.u32Limit));
1002 Log(("guest.CS.u64Base %VX64\n", pVMCB->guest.CS.u64Base));
1003 Log(("guest.DS.u16Sel %04X\n", pVMCB->guest.DS.u16Sel));
1004 Log(("guest.DS.u16Attr %04X\n", pVMCB->guest.DS.u16Attr));
1005 Log(("guest.DS.u32Limit %X\n", pVMCB->guest.DS.u32Limit));
1006 Log(("guest.DS.u64Base %VX64\n", pVMCB->guest.DS.u64Base));
1007 Log(("guest.ES.u16Sel %04X\n", pVMCB->guest.ES.u16Sel));
1008 Log(("guest.ES.u16Attr %04X\n", pVMCB->guest.ES.u16Attr));
1009 Log(("guest.ES.u32Limit %X\n", pVMCB->guest.ES.u32Limit));
1010 Log(("guest.ES.u64Base %VX64\n", pVMCB->guest.ES.u64Base));
1011 Log(("guest.FS.u16Sel %04X\n", pVMCB->guest.FS.u16Sel));
1012 Log(("guest.FS.u16Attr %04X\n", pVMCB->guest.FS.u16Attr));
1013 Log(("guest.FS.u32Limit %X\n", pVMCB->guest.FS.u32Limit));
1014 Log(("guest.FS.u64Base %VX64\n", pVMCB->guest.FS.u64Base));
1015 Log(("guest.GS.u16Sel %04X\n", pVMCB->guest.GS.u16Sel));
1016 Log(("guest.GS.u16Attr %04X\n", pVMCB->guest.GS.u16Attr));
1017 Log(("guest.GS.u32Limit %X\n", pVMCB->guest.GS.u32Limit));
1018 Log(("guest.GS.u64Base %VX64\n", pVMCB->guest.GS.u64Base));
1019
1020 Log(("guest.GDTR.u32Limit %X\n", pVMCB->guest.GDTR.u32Limit));
1021 Log(("guest.GDTR.u64Base %VX64\n", pVMCB->guest.GDTR.u64Base));
1022
1023 Log(("guest.LDTR.u16Sel %04X\n", pVMCB->guest.LDTR.u16Sel));
1024 Log(("guest.LDTR.u16Attr %04X\n", pVMCB->guest.LDTR.u16Attr));
1025 Log(("guest.LDTR.u32Limit %X\n", pVMCB->guest.LDTR.u32Limit));
1026 Log(("guest.LDTR.u64Base %VX64\n", pVMCB->guest.LDTR.u64Base));
1027
1028 Log(("guest.IDTR.u32Limit %X\n", pVMCB->guest.IDTR.u32Limit));
1029 Log(("guest.IDTR.u64Base %VX64\n", pVMCB->guest.IDTR.u64Base));
1030
1031 Log(("guest.TR.u16Sel %04X\n", pVMCB->guest.TR.u16Sel));
1032 Log(("guest.TR.u16Attr %04X\n", pVMCB->guest.TR.u16Attr));
1033 Log(("guest.TR.u32Limit %X\n", pVMCB->guest.TR.u32Limit));
1034 Log(("guest.TR.u64Base %VX64\n", pVMCB->guest.TR.u64Base));
1035
1036 Log(("guest.u8CPL %X\n", pVMCB->guest.u8CPL));
1037 Log(("guest.u64CR0 %VX64\n", pVMCB->guest.u64CR0));
1038 Log(("guest.u64CR2 %VX64\n", pVMCB->guest.u64CR2));
1039 Log(("guest.u64CR3 %VX64\n", pVMCB->guest.u64CR3));
1040 Log(("guest.u64CR4 %VX64\n", pVMCB->guest.u64CR4));
1041 Log(("guest.u64DR6 %VX64\n", pVMCB->guest.u64DR6));
1042 Log(("guest.u64DR7 %VX64\n", pVMCB->guest.u64DR7));
1043
1044 Log(("guest.u64RIP %VX64\n", pVMCB->guest.u64RIP));
1045 Log(("guest.u64RSP %VX64\n", pVMCB->guest.u64RSP));
1046 Log(("guest.u64RAX %VX64\n", pVMCB->guest.u64RAX));
1047 Log(("guest.u64RFlags %VX64\n", pVMCB->guest.u64RFlags));
1048
1049 Log(("guest.u64SysEnterCS %VX64\n", pVMCB->guest.u64SysEnterCS));
1050 Log(("guest.u64SysEnterEIP %VX64\n", pVMCB->guest.u64SysEnterEIP));
1051 Log(("guest.u64SysEnterESP %VX64\n", pVMCB->guest.u64SysEnterESP));
1052
1053 Log(("guest.u64EFER %VX64\n", pVMCB->guest.u64EFER));
1054 Log(("guest.u64STAR %VX64\n", pVMCB->guest.u64STAR));
1055 Log(("guest.u64LSTAR %VX64\n", pVMCB->guest.u64LSTAR));
1056 Log(("guest.u64CSTAR %VX64\n", pVMCB->guest.u64CSTAR));
1057 Log(("guest.u64SFMASK %VX64\n", pVMCB->guest.u64SFMASK));
1058 Log(("guest.u64KernelGSBase %VX64\n", pVMCB->guest.u64KernelGSBase));
1059 Log(("guest.u64GPAT %VX64\n", pVMCB->guest.u64GPAT));
1060 Log(("guest.u64DBGCTL %VX64\n", pVMCB->guest.u64DBGCTL));
1061 Log(("guest.u64BR_FROM %VX64\n", pVMCB->guest.u64BR_FROM));
1062 Log(("guest.u64BR_TO %VX64\n", pVMCB->guest.u64BR_TO));
1063 Log(("guest.u64LASTEXCPFROM %VX64\n", pVMCB->guest.u64LASTEXCPFROM));
1064 Log(("guest.u64LASTEXCPTO %VX64\n", pVMCB->guest.u64LASTEXCPTO));
1065
1066#endif
1067 rc = VERR_SVM_UNABLE_TO_START_VM;
1068 goto end;
1069 }
1070
1071 /* Let's first sync back eip, esp, and eflags. */
1072 pCtx->rip = pVMCB->guest.u64RIP;
1073 pCtx->rsp = pVMCB->guest.u64RSP;
1074 pCtx->eflags.u32 = pVMCB->guest.u64RFlags;
1075 /* eax is saved/restore across the vmrun instruction */
1076 pCtx->rax = pVMCB->guest.u64RAX;
1077
1078 pCtx->msrKERNELGSBASE = pVMCB->guest.u64KernelGSBase; /* swapgs exchange value */
1079
1080 /* Guest CPU context: ES, CS, SS, DS, FS, GS. */
1081 SVM_READ_SELREG(SS, ss);
1082 SVM_READ_SELREG(CS, cs);
1083 SVM_READ_SELREG(DS, ds);
1084 SVM_READ_SELREG(ES, es);
1085 SVM_READ_SELREG(FS, fs);
1086 SVM_READ_SELREG(GS, gs);
1087
1088 /* Note: no reason to sync back the CRx and DRx registers. They can't be changed by the guest. */
1089 /* Note: only in the nested paging case can CR3 & CR4 be changed by the guest. */
1090 if ( pVM->hwaccm.s.fNestedPaging
1091 && pCtx->cr3 != pVMCB->guest.u64CR3)
1092 {
1093 CPUMSetGuestCR3(pVM, pVMCB->guest.u64CR3);
1094 PGMUpdateCR3(pVM, pVMCB->guest.u64CR3);
1095 }
1096
1097 /** @note NOW IT'S SAFE FOR LOGGING! */
1098
1099 /* Take care of instruction fusing (sti, mov ss) */
1100 if (pVMCB->ctrl.u64IntShadow & SVM_INTERRUPT_SHADOW_ACTIVE)
1101 {
1102 Log(("uInterruptState %x eip=%VGv\n", pVMCB->ctrl.u64IntShadow, pCtx->rip));
1103 EMSetInhibitInterruptsPC(pVM, pCtx->rip);
1104 }
1105 else
1106 VM_FF_CLEAR(pVM, VM_FF_INHIBIT_INTERRUPTS);
1107
1108 Log2(("exitCode = %x\n", exitCode));
1109
1110 /* Sync back the debug registers. */
1111 /** @todo Implement debug registers correctly. */
1112 pCtx->dr6 = pVMCB->guest.u64DR6;
1113 pCtx->dr7 = pVMCB->guest.u64DR7;
1114
1115 /* Update the APIC if the cached TPR value has changed. */
1116 if (pVMCB->ctrl.IntCtrl.n.u8VTPR != pCtx->cr8)
1117 {
1118 rc = PDMApicSetTPR(pVM, pVMCB->ctrl.IntCtrl.n.u8VTPR);
1119 AssertRC(rc);
1120 pCtx->cr8 = pVMCB->ctrl.IntCtrl.n.u8VTPR;
1121 }
1122 pVMCB->ctrl.IntCtrl.n.u8VTPR = pCtx->cr8;
1123
1124 /* Check if an injected event was interrupted prematurely. */
1125 pVM->hwaccm.s.Event.intInfo = pVMCB->ctrl.ExitIntInfo.au64[0];
1126 if ( pVMCB->ctrl.ExitIntInfo.n.u1Valid
1127 && pVMCB->ctrl.ExitIntInfo.n.u3Type != SVM_EVENT_SOFTWARE_INT /* we don't care about 'int xx' as the instruction will be restarted. */)
1128 {
1129 Log(("Pending inject %VX64 at %VGv exit=%08x\n", pVM->hwaccm.s.Event.intInfo, pCtx->rip, exitCode));
1130 pVM->hwaccm.s.Event.fPending = true;
1131 /* Error code present? (redundant) */
1132 if (pVMCB->ctrl.ExitIntInfo.n.u1ErrorCodeValid)
1133 {
1134 pVM->hwaccm.s.Event.errCode = pVMCB->ctrl.ExitIntInfo.n.u32ErrorCode;
1135 }
1136 else
1137 pVM->hwaccm.s.Event.errCode = 0;
1138 }
1139#ifdef VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS
1140 if (exitCode == SVM_EXIT_NPF)
1141 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExitReasonNPF);
1142 else
1143 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.pStatExitReasonR0[exitCode & MASK_EXITREASON_STAT]);
1144#endif
1145
1146 /* Deal with the reason of the VM-exit. */
1147 switch (exitCode)
1148 {
1149 case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_0: case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_1: case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_2: case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_3:
1150 case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_4: case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_5: case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_6: case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_7:
1151 case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_8: case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_9: case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_A: case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_B:
1152 case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_C: case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_D: case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_E: case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_F:
1153 case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_10: case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_11: case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_12: case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_13:
1154 case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_14: case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_15: case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_16: case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_17:
1155 case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_18: case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_19: case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_1A: case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_1B:
1156 case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_1C: case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_1D: case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_1E: case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_1F:
1157 {
1158 /* Pending trap. */
1159 SVM_EVENT Event;
1160 uint32_t vector = exitCode - SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_0;
1161
1162 Log2(("Hardware/software interrupt %d\n", vector));
1163 switch (vector)
1164 {
1165#ifdef DEBUG
1166 case X86_XCPT_DB:
1167 rc = DBGFR0Trap01Handler(pVM, CPUMCTX2CORE(pCtx), pVMCB->guest.u64DR6);
1168 Assert(rc != VINF_EM_RAW_GUEST_TRAP);
1169 break;
1170#endif
1171
1172 case X86_XCPT_NM:
1173 {
1174 uint32_t oldCR0;
1175
1176 Log(("#NM fault at %VGv\n", pCtx->rip));
1177
1178 /** @todo don't intercept #NM exceptions anymore when we've activated the guest FPU state. */
1179 oldCR0 = ASMGetCR0();
1180 /* If we sync the FPU/XMM state on-demand, then we can continue execution as if nothing has happened. */
1181 rc = CPUMHandleLazyFPU(pVM);
1182 if (rc == VINF_SUCCESS)
1183 {
1184 Assert(CPUMIsGuestFPUStateActive(pVM));
1185
1186 /* CPUMHandleLazyFPU could have changed CR0; restore it. */
1187 ASMSetCR0(oldCR0);
1188
1189 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExitShadowNM);
1190
1191 /* Continue execution. */
1192 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExit, x);
1193 pVM->hwaccm.s.fContextUseFlags |= HWACCM_CHANGED_GUEST_CR0;
1194
1195 goto ResumeExecution;
1196 }
1197
1198 Log(("Forward #NM fault to the guest\n"));
1199 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExitGuestNM);
1200
1201 Event.au64[0] = 0;
1202 Event.n.u3Type = SVM_EVENT_EXCEPTION;
1203 Event.n.u1Valid = 1;
1204 Event.n.u8Vector = X86_XCPT_NM;
1205
1206 SVMR0InjectEvent(pVM, pVMCB, pCtx, &Event);
1207 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExit, x);
1208 goto ResumeExecution;
1209 }
1210
1211 case X86_XCPT_PF: /* Page fault */
1212 {
1213 uint32_t errCode = pVMCB->ctrl.u64ExitInfo1; /* EXITINFO1 = error code */
1214 RTGCUINTPTR uFaultAddress = pVMCB->ctrl.u64ExitInfo2; /* EXITINFO2 = fault address */
1215
1216#ifdef DEBUG
1217 if (pVM->hwaccm.s.fNestedPaging)
1218 { /* A genuine pagefault.
1219 * Forward the trap to the guest by injecting the exception and resuming execution.
1220 */
1221 Log(("Guest page fault at %VGv cr2=%VGv error code %x rsp=%RX64\n", pCtx->rip, uFaultAddress, errCode, pCtx->rsp));
1222 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExitGuestPF);
1223
1224 /* Now we must update CR2. */
1225 pCtx->cr2 = uFaultAddress;
1226
1227 Event.au64[0] = 0;
1228 Event.n.u3Type = SVM_EVENT_EXCEPTION;
1229 Event.n.u1Valid = 1;
1230 Event.n.u8Vector = X86_XCPT_PF;
1231 Event.n.u1ErrorCodeValid = 1;
1232 Event.n.u32ErrorCode = errCode;
1233
1234 SVMR0InjectEvent(pVM, pVMCB, pCtx, &Event);
1235
1236 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExit, x);
1237 goto ResumeExecution;
1238 }
1239#endif
1240 Assert(!pVM->hwaccm.s.fNestedPaging);
1241
1242 Log2(("Page fault at %VGv cr2=%VGv error code %x\n", pCtx->rip, uFaultAddress, errCode));
1243 /* Exit qualification contains the linear address of the page fault. */
1244 TRPMAssertTrap(pVM, X86_XCPT_PF, TRPM_TRAP);
1245 TRPMSetErrorCode(pVM, errCode);
1246 TRPMSetFaultAddress(pVM, uFaultAddress);
1247
1248 /* Forward it to our trap handler first, in case our shadow pages are out of sync. */
1249 rc = PGMTrap0eHandler(pVM, errCode, CPUMCTX2CORE(pCtx), (RTGCPTR)uFaultAddress);
1250 Log2(("PGMTrap0eHandler %VGv returned %Vrc\n", pCtx->rip, rc));
1251 if (rc == VINF_SUCCESS)
1252 { /* We've successfully synced our shadow pages, so let's just continue execution. */
1253 Log2(("Shadow page fault at %VGv cr2=%VGv error code %x\n", pCtx->rip, uFaultAddress, errCode));
1254 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExitShadowPF);
1255
1256 TRPMResetTrap(pVM);
1257
1258 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExit, x);
1259 goto ResumeExecution;
1260 }
1261 else
1262 if (rc == VINF_EM_RAW_GUEST_TRAP)
1263 { /* A genuine pagefault.
1264 * Forward the trap to the guest by injecting the exception and resuming execution.
1265 */
1266 Log2(("Forward page fault to the guest\n"));
1267 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExitGuestPF);
1268 /* The error code might have been changed. */
1269 errCode = TRPMGetErrorCode(pVM);
1270
1271 TRPMResetTrap(pVM);
1272
1273 /* Now we must update CR2. */
1274 pCtx->cr2 = uFaultAddress;
1275
1276 Event.au64[0] = 0;
1277 Event.n.u3Type = SVM_EVENT_EXCEPTION;
1278 Event.n.u1Valid = 1;
1279 Event.n.u8Vector = X86_XCPT_PF;
1280 Event.n.u1ErrorCodeValid = 1;
1281 Event.n.u32ErrorCode = errCode;
1282
1283 SVMR0InjectEvent(pVM, pVMCB, pCtx, &Event);
1284
1285 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExit, x);
1286 goto ResumeExecution;
1287 }
1288#ifdef VBOX_STRICT
1289 if (rc != VINF_EM_RAW_EMULATE_INSTR)
1290 LogFlow(("PGMTrap0eHandler failed with %d\n", rc));
1291#endif
1292 /* Need to go back to the recompiler to emulate the instruction. */
1293 TRPMResetTrap(pVM);
1294 break;
1295 }
1296
1297 case X86_XCPT_MF: /* Floating point exception. */
1298 {
1299 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExitGuestMF);
1300 if (!(pCtx->cr0 & X86_CR0_NE))
1301 {
1302 /* old style FPU error reporting needs some extra work. */
1303 /** @todo don't fall back to the recompiler, but do it manually. */
1304 rc = VINF_EM_RAW_EMULATE_INSTR;
1305 break;
1306 }
1307 Log(("Trap %x at %VGv\n", vector, pCtx->rip));
1308
1309 Event.au64[0] = 0;
1310 Event.n.u3Type = SVM_EVENT_EXCEPTION;
1311 Event.n.u1Valid = 1;
1312 Event.n.u8Vector = X86_XCPT_MF;
1313
1314 SVMR0InjectEvent(pVM, pVMCB, pCtx, &Event);
1315
1316 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExit, x);
1317 goto ResumeExecution;
1318 }
1319
1320#ifdef VBOX_STRICT
1321 case X86_XCPT_GP: /* General protection failure exception.*/
1322 case X86_XCPT_UD: /* Unknown opcode exception. */
1323 case X86_XCPT_DE: /* Debug exception. */
1324 case X86_XCPT_SS: /* Stack segment exception. */
1325 case X86_XCPT_NP: /* Segment not present exception. */
1326 {
1327 Event.au64[0] = 0;
1328 Event.n.u3Type = SVM_EVENT_EXCEPTION;
1329 Event.n.u1Valid = 1;
1330 Event.n.u8Vector = vector;
1331
1332 switch(vector)
1333 {
1334 case X86_XCPT_GP:
1335 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExitGuestGP);
1336 Event.n.u1ErrorCodeValid = 1;
1337 Event.n.u32ErrorCode = pVMCB->ctrl.u64ExitInfo1; /* EXITINFO1 = error code */
1338 break;
1339 case X86_XCPT_DE:
1340 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExitGuestDE);
1341 break;
1342 case X86_XCPT_UD:
1343 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExitGuestUD);
1344 break;
1345 case X86_XCPT_SS:
1346 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExitGuestSS);
1347 Event.n.u1ErrorCodeValid = 1;
1348 Event.n.u32ErrorCode = pVMCB->ctrl.u64ExitInfo1; /* EXITINFO1 = error code */
1349 break;
1350 case X86_XCPT_NP:
1351 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExitGuestNP);
1352 Event.n.u1ErrorCodeValid = 1;
1353 Event.n.u32ErrorCode = pVMCB->ctrl.u64ExitInfo1; /* EXITINFO1 = error code */
1354 break;
1355 }
1356 Log(("Trap %x at %VGv esi=%x\n", vector, pCtx->rip, pCtx->esi));
1357 SVMR0InjectEvent(pVM, pVMCB, pCtx, &Event);
1358
1359 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExit, x);
1360 goto ResumeExecution;
1361 }
1362#endif
1363 default:
1364 AssertMsgFailed(("Unexpected vm-exit caused by exception %x\n", vector));
1365 rc = VERR_EM_INTERNAL_ERROR;
1366 break;
1367
1368 } /* switch (vector) */
1369 break;
1370 }
1371
1372 case SVM_EXIT_NPF:
1373 {
1374 /* EXITINFO1 contains fault errorcode; EXITINFO2 contains the guest physical address causing the fault. */
1375 uint32_t errCode = pVMCB->ctrl.u64ExitInfo1; /* EXITINFO1 = error code */
1376 RTGCPHYS uFaultAddress = pVMCB->ctrl.u64ExitInfo2; /* EXITINFO2 = fault address */
1377
1378 Assert(pVM->hwaccm.s.fNestedPaging);
1379 Log(("Nested page fault at %VGv cr2=%VGp error code %x\n", pCtx->rip, uFaultAddress, errCode));
1380 /* Exit qualification contains the linear address of the page fault. */
1381 TRPMAssertTrap(pVM, X86_XCPT_PF, TRPM_TRAP);
1382 TRPMSetErrorCode(pVM, errCode);
1383 TRPMSetFaultAddress(pVM, uFaultAddress);
1384
1385 /* Handle the pagefault trap for the nested shadow table. */
1386 rc = PGMR0Trap0eHandlerNestedPaging(pVM, PGMGetHostMode(pVM), errCode, CPUMCTX2CORE(pCtx), uFaultAddress);
1387 Log2(("PGMR0Trap0eHandlerNestedPaging %VGv returned %Vrc\n", pCtx->rip, rc));
1388 if (rc == VINF_SUCCESS)
1389 { /* We've successfully synced our shadow pages, so let's just continue execution. */
1390 Log2(("Shadow page fault at %VGv cr2=%VGp error code %x\n", pCtx->rip, uFaultAddress, errCode));
1391 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExitShadowPF);
1392
1393 TRPMResetTrap(pVM);
1394
1395 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExit, x);
1396 goto ResumeExecution;
1397 }
1398
1399#ifdef VBOX_STRICT
1400 if (rc != VINF_EM_RAW_EMULATE_INSTR)
1401 LogFlow(("PGMTrap0eHandlerNestedPaging failed with %d\n", rc));
1402#endif
1403 /* Need to go back to the recompiler to emulate the instruction. */
1404 TRPMResetTrap(pVM);
1405 break;
1406 }
1407
1408 case SVM_EXIT_VINTR:
1409 /* A virtual interrupt is about to be delivered, which means IF=1. */
1410 Log(("SVM_EXIT_VINTR IF=%d\n", pCtx->eflags.Bits.u1IF));
1411 pVMCB->ctrl.IntCtrl.n.u1VIrqValid = 0;
1412 pVMCB->ctrl.IntCtrl.n.u1IgnoreTPR = 0;
1413 pVMCB->ctrl.IntCtrl.n.u8VIrqVector = 0;
1414 goto ResumeExecution;
1415
1416 case SVM_EXIT_FERR_FREEZE:
1417 case SVM_EXIT_INTR:
1418 case SVM_EXIT_NMI:
1419 case SVM_EXIT_SMI:
1420 case SVM_EXIT_INIT:
1421 /* External interrupt; leave to allow it to be dispatched again. */
1422 rc = VINF_EM_RAW_INTERRUPT;
1423 break;
1424
1425 case SVM_EXIT_WBINVD:
1426 case SVM_EXIT_INVD: /* Guest software attempted to execute INVD. */
1427 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExitInvd);
1428 /* Skip instruction and continue directly. */
1429 pCtx->rip += 2; /** @note hardcoded opcode size! */
1430 /* Continue execution.*/
1431 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExit, x);
1432 goto ResumeExecution;
1433
1434 case SVM_EXIT_CPUID: /* Guest software attempted to execute CPUID. */
1435 {
1436 Log2(("SVM: Cpuid %x\n", pCtx->eax));
1437 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExitCpuid);
1438 rc = EMInterpretCpuId(pVM, CPUMCTX2CORE(pCtx));
1439 if (rc == VINF_SUCCESS)
1440 {
1441 /* Update EIP and continue execution. */
1442 pCtx->rip += 2; /** @note hardcoded opcode size! */
1443 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExit, x);
1444 goto ResumeExecution;
1445 }
1446 AssertMsgFailed(("EMU: cpuid failed with %Vrc\n", rc));
1447 rc = VINF_EM_RAW_EMULATE_INSTR;
1448 break;
1449 }
1450
1451 case SVM_EXIT_RDTSC: /* Guest software attempted to execute RDTSC. */
1452 {
1453 Log2(("SVM: Rdtsc\n"));
1454 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExitRdtsc);
1455 rc = EMInterpretRdtsc(pVM, CPUMCTX2CORE(pCtx));
1456 if (rc == VINF_SUCCESS)
1457 {
1458 /* Update EIP and continue execution. */
1459 pCtx->rip += 2; /** @note hardcoded opcode size! */
1460 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExit, x);
1461 goto ResumeExecution;
1462 }
1463 AssertMsgFailed(("EMU: rdtsc failed with %Vrc\n", rc));
1464 rc = VINF_EM_RAW_EMULATE_INSTR;
1465 break;
1466 }
1467
1468 case SVM_EXIT_INVLPG: /* Guest software attempted to execute INVPG. */
1469 {
1470 Log2(("SVM: invlpg\n"));
1471 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExitInvpg);
1472
1473 Assert(!pVM->hwaccm.s.fNestedPaging);
1474
1475 /* Truly a pita. Why can't SVM give the same information as VT-x? */
1476 rc = SVMR0InterpretInvpg(pVM, CPUMCTX2CORE(pCtx), pVMCB->ctrl.TLBCtrl.n.u32ASID);
1477 if (rc == VINF_SUCCESS)
1478 {
1479 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatFlushPageInvlpg);
1480 goto ResumeExecution; /* eip already updated */
1481 }
1482 break;
1483 }
1484
1485 case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR0: case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR1: case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR2: case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR3:
1486 case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR4: case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR5: case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR6: case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR7:
1487 case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR8: case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR9: case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR10: case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR11:
1488 case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR12: case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR13: case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR14: case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR15:
1489 {
1490 uint32_t cbSize;
1491
1492 Log2(("SVM: %VGv mov cr%d, \n", pCtx->rip, exitCode - SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR0));
1493 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExitCRxWrite);
1494 rc = EMInterpretInstruction(pVM, CPUMCTX2CORE(pCtx), 0, &cbSize);
1495
1496 switch (exitCode - SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR0)
1497 {
1498 case 0:
1499 pVM->hwaccm.s.fContextUseFlags |= HWACCM_CHANGED_GUEST_CR0;
1500 break;
1501 case 2:
1502 break;
1503 case 3:
1504 Assert(!pVM->hwaccm.s.fNestedPaging);
1505 pVM->hwaccm.s.fContextUseFlags |= HWACCM_CHANGED_GUEST_CR3;
1506 break;
1507 case 4:
1508 pVM->hwaccm.s.fContextUseFlags |= HWACCM_CHANGED_GUEST_CR4;
1509 break;
1510 case 8:
1511 AssertFailed(); /* shouldn't come here anymore */
1512 pVM->hwaccm.s.fContextUseFlags |= HWACCM_CHANGED_GUEST_CR8;
1513 break;
1514 default:
1515 AssertFailed();
1516 }
1517 /* Check if a sync operation is pending. */
1518 if ( rc == VINF_SUCCESS /* don't bother if we are going to ring 3 anyway */
1519 && VM_FF_ISPENDING(pVM, VM_FF_PGM_SYNC_CR3 | VM_FF_PGM_SYNC_CR3_NON_GLOBAL))
1520 {
1521 rc = PGMSyncCR3(pVM, CPUMGetGuestCR0(pVM), CPUMGetGuestCR3(pVM), CPUMGetGuestCR4(pVM), VM_FF_ISSET(pVM, VM_FF_PGM_SYNC_CR3));
1522 AssertRC(rc);
1523
1524 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatFlushTLBCRxChange);
1525
1526 /** @note Force a TLB flush. SVM requires us to do it manually. */
1527 pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.fForceTLBFlush = true;
1528 }
1529 if (rc == VINF_SUCCESS)
1530 {
1531 /* EIP has been updated already. */
1532
1533 /* Only resume if successful. */
1534 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExit, x);
1535 goto ResumeExecution;
1536 }
1537 Assert(rc == VERR_EM_INTERPRETER || rc == VINF_PGM_CHANGE_MODE || rc == VINF_PGM_SYNC_CR3);
1538 break;
1539 }
1540
1541 case SVM_EXIT_READ_CR0: case SVM_EXIT_READ_CR1: case SVM_EXIT_READ_CR2: case SVM_EXIT_READ_CR3:
1542 case SVM_EXIT_READ_CR4: case SVM_EXIT_READ_CR5: case SVM_EXIT_READ_CR6: case SVM_EXIT_READ_CR7:
1543 case SVM_EXIT_READ_CR8: case SVM_EXIT_READ_CR9: case SVM_EXIT_READ_CR10: case SVM_EXIT_READ_CR11:
1544 case SVM_EXIT_READ_CR12: case SVM_EXIT_READ_CR13: case SVM_EXIT_READ_CR14: case SVM_EXIT_READ_CR15:
1545 {
1546 uint32_t cbSize;
1547
1548 Log2(("SVM: %VGv mov x, cr%d\n", pCtx->rip, exitCode - SVM_EXIT_READ_CR0));
1549 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExitCRxRead);
1550 rc = EMInterpretInstruction(pVM, CPUMCTX2CORE(pCtx), 0, &cbSize);
1551 if (rc == VINF_SUCCESS)
1552 {
1553 /* EIP has been updated already. */
1554
1555 /* Only resume if successful. */
1556 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExit, x);
1557 goto ResumeExecution;
1558 }
1559 Assert(rc == VERR_EM_INTERPRETER || rc == VINF_PGM_CHANGE_MODE || rc == VINF_PGM_SYNC_CR3);
1560 break;
1561 }
1562
1563 case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR0: case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR1: case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR2: case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR3:
1564 case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR4: case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR5: case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR6: case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR7:
1565 case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR8: case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR9: case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR10: case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR11:
1566 case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR12: case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR13: case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR14: case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR15:
1567 {
1568 uint32_t cbSize;
1569
1570 Log2(("SVM: %VGv mov dr%d, x\n", pCtx->rip, exitCode - SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR0));
1571 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExitDRxRead);
1572 rc = EMInterpretInstruction(pVM, CPUMCTX2CORE(pCtx), 0, &cbSize);
1573 if (rc == VINF_SUCCESS)
1574 {
1575 /* EIP has been updated already. */
1576
1577 /* Only resume if successful. */
1578 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExit, x);
1579 goto ResumeExecution;
1580 }
1581 Assert(rc == VERR_EM_INTERPRETER || rc == VINF_PGM_CHANGE_MODE || rc == VINF_PGM_SYNC_CR3);
1582 break;
1583 }
1584
1585 case SVM_EXIT_READ_DR0: case SVM_EXIT_READ_DR1: case SVM_EXIT_READ_DR2: case SVM_EXIT_READ_DR3:
1586 case SVM_EXIT_READ_DR4: case SVM_EXIT_READ_DR5: case SVM_EXIT_READ_DR6: case SVM_EXIT_READ_DR7:
1587 case SVM_EXIT_READ_DR8: case SVM_EXIT_READ_DR9: case SVM_EXIT_READ_DR10: case SVM_EXIT_READ_DR11:
1588 case SVM_EXIT_READ_DR12: case SVM_EXIT_READ_DR13: case SVM_EXIT_READ_DR14: case SVM_EXIT_READ_DR15:
1589 {
1590 uint32_t cbSize;
1591
1592 Log2(("SVM: %VGv mov dr%d, x\n", pCtx->rip, exitCode - SVM_EXIT_READ_DR0));
1593 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExitDRxRead);
1594 rc = EMInterpretInstruction(pVM, CPUMCTX2CORE(pCtx), 0, &cbSize);
1595 if (rc == VINF_SUCCESS)
1596 {
1597 /* EIP has been updated already. */
1598
1599 /* Only resume if successful. */
1600 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExit, x);
1601 goto ResumeExecution;
1602 }
1603 Assert(rc == VERR_EM_INTERPRETER || rc == VINF_PGM_CHANGE_MODE || rc == VINF_PGM_SYNC_CR3);
1604 break;
1605 }
1606
1607 /* Note: We'll get a #GP if the IO instruction isn't allowed (IOPL or TSS bitmap); no need to double check. */
1608 case SVM_EXIT_IOIO: /* I/O instruction. */
1609 {
1610 SVM_IOIO_EXIT IoExitInfo;
1611 uint32_t uIOSize, uAndVal;
1612
1613 IoExitInfo.au32[0] = pVMCB->ctrl.u64ExitInfo1;
1614
1615 /** @todo could use a lookup table here */
1616 if (IoExitInfo.n.u1OP8)
1617 {
1618 uIOSize = 1;
1619 uAndVal = 0xff;
1620 }
1621 else
1622 if (IoExitInfo.n.u1OP16)
1623 {
1624 uIOSize = 2;
1625 uAndVal = 0xffff;
1626 }
1627 else
1628 if (IoExitInfo.n.u1OP32)
1629 {
1630 uIOSize = 4;
1631 uAndVal = 0xffffffff;
1632 }
1633 else
1634 {
1635 AssertFailed(); /* should be fatal. */
1636 rc = VINF_EM_RAW_EMULATE_INSTR;
1637 break;
1638 }
1639
1640 if (IoExitInfo.n.u1STR)
1641 {
1642 /* ins/outs */
1643 uint32_t prefix = 0;
1644 if (IoExitInfo.n.u1REP)
1645 prefix |= PREFIX_REP;
1646
1647 if (IoExitInfo.n.u1Type == 0)
1648 {
1649 Log2(("IOMInterpretOUTSEx %VGv %x size=%d\n", pCtx->rip, IoExitInfo.n.u16Port, uIOSize));
1650 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExitIOStringWrite);
1651 rc = IOMInterpretOUTSEx(pVM, CPUMCTX2CORE(pCtx), IoExitInfo.n.u16Port, prefix, uIOSize);
1652 }
1653 else
1654 {
1655 Log2(("IOMInterpretINSEx %VGv %x size=%d\n", pCtx->rip, IoExitInfo.n.u16Port, uIOSize));
1656 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExitIOStringRead);
1657 rc = IOMInterpretINSEx(pVM, CPUMCTX2CORE(pCtx), IoExitInfo.n.u16Port, prefix, uIOSize);
1658 }
1659 }
1660 else
1661 {
1662 /* normal in/out */
1663 Assert(!IoExitInfo.n.u1REP);
1664
1665 if (IoExitInfo.n.u1Type == 0)
1666 {
1667 Log2(("IOMIOPortWrite %VGv %x %x size=%d\n", pCtx->rip, IoExitInfo.n.u16Port, pCtx->eax & uAndVal, uIOSize));
1668 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExitIOWrite);
1669 rc = IOMIOPortWrite(pVM, IoExitInfo.n.u16Port, pCtx->eax & uAndVal, uIOSize);
1670 }
1671 else
1672 {
1673 uint32_t u32Val = 0;
1674
1675 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExitIORead);
1676 rc = IOMIOPortRead(pVM, IoExitInfo.n.u16Port, &u32Val, uIOSize);
1677 if (IOM_SUCCESS(rc))
1678 {
1679 /* Write back to the EAX register. */
1680 pCtx->eax = (pCtx->eax & ~uAndVal) | (u32Val & uAndVal);
1681 Log2(("IOMIOPortRead %VGv %x %x size=%d\n", pCtx->rip, IoExitInfo.n.u16Port, u32Val & uAndVal, uIOSize));
1682 }
1683 }
1684 }
1685 /*
1686 * Handled the I/O return codes.
1687 * (The unhandled cases end up with rc == VINF_EM_RAW_EMULATE_INSTR.)
1688 */
1689 if (IOM_SUCCESS(rc))
1690 {
1691 /* Update EIP and continue execution. */
1692 pCtx->rip = pVMCB->ctrl.u64ExitInfo2; /* RIP/EIP of the next instruction is saved in EXITINFO2. */
1693 if (RT_LIKELY(rc == VINF_SUCCESS))
1694 {
1695 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExit, x);
1696 goto ResumeExecution;
1697 }
1698 Log2(("EM status from IO at %VGv %x size %d: %Vrc\n", pCtx->rip, IoExitInfo.n.u16Port, uIOSize, rc));
1699 break;
1700 }
1701
1702#ifdef VBOX_STRICT
1703 if (rc == VINF_IOM_HC_IOPORT_READ)
1704 Assert(IoExitInfo.n.u1Type != 0);
1705 else if (rc == VINF_IOM_HC_IOPORT_WRITE)
1706 Assert(IoExitInfo.n.u1Type == 0);
1707 else
1708 AssertMsg(VBOX_FAILURE(rc) || rc == VINF_EM_RAW_EMULATE_INSTR || rc == VINF_EM_RAW_GUEST_TRAP || rc == VINF_TRPM_XCPT_DISPATCHED, ("%Vrc\n", rc));
1709#endif
1710 Log2(("Failed IO at %VGv %x size %d\n", pCtx->rip, IoExitInfo.n.u16Port, uIOSize));
1711 break;
1712 }
1713
1714 case SVM_EXIT_HLT:
1715 /** Check if external interrupts are pending; if so, don't switch back. */
1716 if ( pCtx->eflags.Bits.u1IF
1717 && VM_FF_ISPENDING(pVM, (VM_FF_INTERRUPT_APIC|VM_FF_INTERRUPT_PIC)))
1718 {
1719 pCtx->rip++; /* skip hlt */
1720 goto ResumeExecution;
1721 }
1722
1723 rc = VINF_EM_RAW_EMULATE_INSTR_HLT;
1724 break;
1725
1726 case SVM_EXIT_RSM:
1727 case SVM_EXIT_INVLPGA:
1728 case SVM_EXIT_VMRUN:
1729 case SVM_EXIT_VMMCALL:
1730 case SVM_EXIT_VMLOAD:
1731 case SVM_EXIT_VMSAVE:
1732 case SVM_EXIT_STGI:
1733 case SVM_EXIT_CLGI:
1734 case SVM_EXIT_SKINIT:
1735 case SVM_EXIT_RDTSCP:
1736 {
1737 /* Unsupported instructions. */
1738 SVM_EVENT Event;
1739
1740 Event.au64[0] = 0;
1741 Event.n.u3Type = SVM_EVENT_EXCEPTION;
1742 Event.n.u1Valid = 1;
1743 Event.n.u8Vector = X86_XCPT_UD;
1744
1745 Log(("Forced #UD trap at %VGv\n", pCtx->rip));
1746 SVMR0InjectEvent(pVM, pVMCB, pCtx, &Event);
1747
1748 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExit, x);
1749 goto ResumeExecution;
1750 }
1751
1752 /* Emulate in ring 3. */
1753 case SVM_EXIT_MSR:
1754 {
1755 uint32_t cbSize;
1756
1757 /* Note: the intel manual claims there's a REX version of RDMSR that's slightly different, so we play safe by completely disassembling the instruction. */
1758 Log(("SVM: %s\n", (pVMCB->ctrl.u64ExitInfo1 == 0) ? "rdmsr" : "wrmsr"));
1759 rc = EMInterpretInstruction(pVM, CPUMCTX2CORE(pCtx), 0, &cbSize);
1760 if (rc == VINF_SUCCESS)
1761 {
1762 /* EIP has been updated already. */
1763
1764 /* Only resume if successful. */
1765 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExit, x);
1766 goto ResumeExecution;
1767 }
1768 AssertMsg(rc == VERR_EM_INTERPRETER, ("EMU: %s failed with %Vrc\n", (pVMCB->ctrl.u64ExitInfo1 == 0) ? "rdmsr" : "wrmsr", rc));
1769 break;
1770 }
1771
1772 case SVM_EXIT_MONITOR:
1773 case SVM_EXIT_RDPMC:
1774 case SVM_EXIT_PAUSE:
1775 case SVM_EXIT_MWAIT_UNCOND:
1776 case SVM_EXIT_MWAIT_ARMED:
1777 case SVM_EXIT_TASK_SWITCH: /* can change CR3; emulate */
1778 rc = VINF_EM_RAW_EXCEPTION_PRIVILEGED;
1779 break;
1780
1781 case SVM_EXIT_SHUTDOWN:
1782 rc = VINF_EM_RESET; /* Triple fault equals a reset. */
1783 break;
1784
1785 case SVM_EXIT_IDTR_READ:
1786 case SVM_EXIT_GDTR_READ:
1787 case SVM_EXIT_LDTR_READ:
1788 case SVM_EXIT_TR_READ:
1789 case SVM_EXIT_IDTR_WRITE:
1790 case SVM_EXIT_GDTR_WRITE:
1791 case SVM_EXIT_LDTR_WRITE:
1792 case SVM_EXIT_TR_WRITE:
1793 case SVM_EXIT_CR0_SEL_WRITE:
1794 default:
1795 /* Unexpected exit codes. */
1796 rc = VERR_EM_INTERNAL_ERROR;
1797 AssertMsgFailed(("Unexpected exit code %x\n", exitCode)); /* Can't happen. */
1798 break;
1799 }
1800
1801end:
1802 if (fGuestStateSynced)
1803 {
1804 /* Remaining guest CPU context: TR, IDTR, GDTR, LDTR. */
1805 SVM_READ_SELREG(LDTR, ldtr);
1806 SVM_READ_SELREG(TR, tr);
1807
1808 pCtx->gdtr.cbGdt = pVMCB->guest.GDTR.u32Limit;
1809 pCtx->gdtr.pGdt = pVMCB->guest.GDTR.u64Base;
1810
1811 pCtx->idtr.cbIdt = pVMCB->guest.IDTR.u32Limit;
1812 pCtx->idtr.pIdt = pVMCB->guest.IDTR.u64Base;
1813
1814 /*
1815 * System MSRs
1816 */
1817 pCtx->SysEnter.cs = pVMCB->guest.u64SysEnterCS;
1818 pCtx->SysEnter.eip = pVMCB->guest.u64SysEnterEIP;
1819 pCtx->SysEnter.esp = pVMCB->guest.u64SysEnterESP;
1820 }
1821
1822 /* Signal changes for the recompiler. */
1823 CPUMSetChangedFlags(pVM, CPUM_CHANGED_SYSENTER_MSR | CPUM_CHANGED_LDTR | CPUM_CHANGED_GDTR | CPUM_CHANGED_IDTR | CPUM_CHANGED_TR | CPUM_CHANGED_HIDDEN_SEL_REGS);
1824
1825 /* If we executed vmrun and an external irq was pending, then we don't have to do a full sync the next time. */
1826 if (exitCode == SVM_EXIT_INTR)
1827 {
1828 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatPendingHostIrq);
1829 /* On the next entry we'll only sync the host context. */
1830 pVM->hwaccm.s.fContextUseFlags |= HWACCM_CHANGED_HOST_CONTEXT;
1831 }
1832 else
1833 {
1834 /* On the next entry we'll sync everything. */
1835 /** @todo we can do better than this */
1836 pVM->hwaccm.s.fContextUseFlags |= HWACCM_CHANGED_ALL;
1837 }
1838
1839 /* translate into a less severe return code */
1840 if (rc == VERR_EM_INTERPRETER)
1841 rc = VINF_EM_RAW_EMULATE_INSTR;
1842
1843 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExit, x);
1844 return rc;
1845}
1846
1847/**
1848 * Enters the AMD-V session
1849 *
1850 * @returns VBox status code.
1851 * @param pVM The VM to operate on.
1852 * @param pCpu CPU info struct
1853 */
1854HWACCMR0DECL(int) SVMR0Enter(PVM pVM, PHWACCM_CPUINFO pCpu)
1855{
1856 Assert(pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.fSupported);
1857
1858 LogFlow(("SVMR0Enter cpu%d last=%d asid=%d\n", pCpu->idCpu, pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.idLastCpu, pCpu->uCurrentASID));
1859 pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.fResumeVM = false;
1860
1861 /* Force to reload LDTR, so we'll execute VMLoad to load additional guest state. */
1862 pVM->hwaccm.s.fContextUseFlags |= HWACCM_CHANGED_GUEST_LDTR;
1863
1864 return VINF_SUCCESS;
1865}
1866
1867
1868/**
1869 * Leaves the AMD-V session
1870 *
1871 * @returns VBox status code.
1872 * @param pVM The VM to operate on.
1873 */
1874HWACCMR0DECL(int) SVMR0Leave(PVM pVM)
1875{
1876 Assert(pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.fSupported);
1877 return VINF_SUCCESS;
1878}
1879
1880
1881static int svmInterpretInvlPg(PVM pVM, PDISCPUSTATE pCpu, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, uint32_t uASID)
1882{
1883 OP_PARAMVAL param1;
1884 RTGCPTR addr;
1885
1886 int rc = DISQueryParamVal(pRegFrame, pCpu, &pCpu->param1, &param1, PARAM_SOURCE);
1887 if(VBOX_FAILURE(rc))
1888 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
1889
1890 switch(param1.type)
1891 {
1892 case PARMTYPE_IMMEDIATE:
1893 case PARMTYPE_ADDRESS:
1894 if(!(param1.flags & (PARAM_VAL32|PARAM_VAL64)))
1895 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
1896 addr = param1.val.val64;
1897 break;
1898
1899 default:
1900 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
1901 }
1902
1903 /** @todo is addr always a flat linear address or ds based
1904 * (in absence of segment override prefixes)????
1905 */
1906 rc = PGMInvalidatePage(pVM, addr);
1907 if (VBOX_SUCCESS(rc))
1908 {
1909 /* Manually invalidate the page for the VM's TLB. */
1910 Log(("SVMInvlpgA %VGv ASID=%d\n", addr, uASID));
1911 SVMInvlpgA(addr, uASID);
1912 return VINF_SUCCESS;
1913 }
1914 Assert(rc == VERR_REM_FLUSHED_PAGES_OVERFLOW);
1915 return rc;
1916}
1917
1918/**
1919 * Interprets INVLPG
1920 *
1921 * @returns VBox status code.
1922 * @retval VINF_* Scheduling instructions.
1923 * @retval VERR_EM_INTERPRETER Something we can't cope with.
1924 * @retval VERR_* Fatal errors.
1925 *
1926 * @param pVM The VM handle.
1927 * @param pRegFrame The register frame.
1928 * @param ASID Tagged TLB id for the guest
1929 *
1930 * Updates the EIP if an instruction was executed successfully.
1931 */
1932static int SVMR0InterpretInvpg(PVM pVM, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, uint32_t uASID)
1933{
1934 /*
1935 * Only allow 32 & 64 bits code.
1936 */
1937 DISCPUMODE enmMode = SELMGetCpuModeFromSelector(pVM, pRegFrame->eflags, pRegFrame->cs, &pRegFrame->csHid);
1938 if (enmMode != CPUMODE_16BIT)
1939 {
1940 RTGCPTR pbCode;
1941 int rc = SELMValidateAndConvertCSAddr(pVM, pRegFrame->eflags, pRegFrame->ss, pRegFrame->cs, &pRegFrame->csHid, (RTGCPTR)pRegFrame->rip, &pbCode);
1942 if (VBOX_SUCCESS(rc))
1943 {
1944 uint32_t cbOp;
1945 DISCPUSTATE Cpu;
1946
1947 Cpu.mode = enmMode;
1948 rc = EMInterpretDisasOneEx(pVM, pbCode, pRegFrame, &Cpu, &cbOp);
1949 Assert(VBOX_FAILURE(rc) || Cpu.pCurInstr->opcode == OP_INVLPG);
1950 if (VBOX_SUCCESS(rc) && Cpu.pCurInstr->opcode == OP_INVLPG)
1951 {
1952 Assert(cbOp == Cpu.opsize);
1953 rc = svmInterpretInvlPg(pVM, &Cpu, pRegFrame, uASID);
1954 if (VBOX_SUCCESS(rc))
1955 {
1956 pRegFrame->rip += cbOp; /* Move on to the next instruction. */
1957 }
1958 return rc;
1959 }
1960 }
1961 }
1962 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
1963}
1964
1965
1966/**
1967 * Invalidates a guest page
1968 *
1969 * @returns VBox status code.
1970 * @param pVM The VM to operate on.
1971 * @param GCVirt Page to invalidate
1972 */
1973HWACCMR0DECL(int) SVMR0InvalidatePage(PVM pVM, RTGCPTR GCVirt)
1974{
1975 bool fFlushPending = pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.fAlwaysFlushTLB | pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.fForceTLBFlush;
1976
1977 /* Skip it if a TLB flush is already pending. */
1978 if (!fFlushPending)
1979 {
1980 SVM_VMCB *pVMCB;
1981
1982 Log2(("SVMR0InvalidatePage %VGv\n", GCVirt));
1983 AssertReturn(pVM, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
1984 Assert(pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.fSupported);
1985
1986 pVMCB = (SVM_VMCB *)pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pVMCB;
1987 AssertMsgReturn(pVMCB, ("Invalid pVMCB\n"), VERR_EM_INTERNAL_ERROR);
1988
1989 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatFlushPageManual);
1990 SVMInvlpgA(GCVirt, pVMCB->ctrl.TLBCtrl.n.u32ASID);
1991 }
1992 return VINF_SUCCESS;
1993}
1994
1995
1996/**
1997 * Invalidates a guest page by physical address
1998 *
1999 * NOTE: Assumes the current instruction references this physical page though a virtual address!!
2000 *
2001 * @returns VBox status code.
2002 * @param pVM The VM to operate on.
2003 * @param GCPhys Page to invalidate
2004 */
2005HWACCMR0DECL(int) SVMR0InvalidatePhysPage(PVM pVM, RTGCPHYS GCPhys)
2006{
2007 bool fFlushPending = pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.fAlwaysFlushTLB | pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.fForceTLBFlush;
2008
2009 Assert(pVM->hwaccm.s.fNestedPaging);
2010
2011 /* Skip it if a TLB flush is already pending. */
2012 if (!fFlushPending)
2013 {
2014 CPUMCTX *pCtx;
2015 int rc;
2016 SVM_VMCB *pVMCB;
2017
2018 rc = CPUMQueryGuestCtxPtr(pVM, &pCtx);
2019 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
2020
2021 Log2(("SVMR0InvalidatePhysPage %VGp\n", GCPhys));
2022 AssertReturn(pVM, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
2023 Assert(pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.fSupported);
2024
2025 pVMCB = (SVM_VMCB *)pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pVMCB;
2026 AssertMsgReturn(pVMCB, ("Invalid pVMCB\n"), VERR_EM_INTERNAL_ERROR);
2027
2028 /*
2029 * Only allow 32 & 64 bits code.
2030 */
2031 DISCPUMODE enmMode = SELMGetCpuModeFromSelector(pVM, pCtx->eflags, pCtx->cs, &pCtx->csHid);
2032 if (enmMode != CPUMODE_16BIT)
2033 {
2034 RTGCPTR pbCode;
2035 int rc = SELMValidateAndConvertCSAddr(pVM, pCtx->eflags, pCtx->ss, pCtx->cs, &pCtx->csHid, (RTGCPTR)pCtx->rip, &pbCode);
2036 if (VBOX_SUCCESS(rc))
2037 {
2038 uint32_t cbOp;
2039 DISCPUSTATE Cpu;
2040 OP_PARAMVAL param1;
2041 RTGCPTR addr;
2042
2043 Cpu.mode = enmMode;
2044 rc = EMInterpretDisasOneEx(pVM, pbCode, CPUMCTX2CORE(pCtx), &Cpu, &cbOp);
2045 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
2046 Assert(cbOp == Cpu.opsize);
2047
2048 int rc = DISQueryParamVal(CPUMCTX2CORE(pCtx), &Cpu, &Cpu.param1, &param1, PARAM_SOURCE);
2049 AssertRCReturn(rc, VERR_EM_INTERPRETER);
2050
2051 switch(param1.type)
2052 {
2053 case PARMTYPE_IMMEDIATE:
2054 case PARMTYPE_ADDRESS:
2055 AssertReturn((param1.flags & (PARAM_VAL32|PARAM_VAL64)), VERR_EM_INTERPRETER);
2056
2057 addr = param1.val.val64;
2058 break;
2059
2060 default:
2061 AssertFailed();
2062 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2063 }
2064
2065 /* Manually invalidate the page for the VM's TLB. */
2066 Log(("SVMR0InvalidatePhysPage Phys=%VGp Virt=%VGv ASID=%d\n", GCPhys, addr, pVMCB->ctrl.TLBCtrl.n.u32ASID));
2067 SVMInvlpgA(addr, pVMCB->ctrl.TLBCtrl.n.u32ASID);
2068 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatFlushPhysPageManual);
2069
2070 return VINF_SUCCESS;
2071 }
2072 }
2073 AssertFailed();
2074 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2075 }
2076 return VINF_SUCCESS;
2077}
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