VirtualBox

source: vbox/trunk/src/VBox/VMM/VMMR0/HWSVMR0.cpp@ 10354

Last change on this file since 10354 was 10354, checked in by vboxsync, 16 years ago

Extra assertion

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1/* $Id: HWSVMR0.cpp 10354 2008-07-08 11:14:24Z vboxsync $ */
2/** @file
3 * HWACCM SVM - Host Context Ring 0.
4 */
5
6/*
7 * Copyright (C) 2006-2007 Sun Microsystems, Inc.
8 *
9 * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
10 * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
11 * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
12 * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
13 * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
14 * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
15 * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
16 *
17 * Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa
18 * Clara, CA 95054 USA or visit http://www.sun.com if you need
19 * additional information or have any questions.
20 */
21
22
23/*******************************************************************************
24* Header Files *
25*******************************************************************************/
26#define LOG_GROUP LOG_GROUP_HWACCM
27#include <VBox/hwaccm.h>
28#include "HWACCMInternal.h"
29#include <VBox/vm.h>
30#include <VBox/x86.h>
31#include <VBox/hwacc_svm.h>
32#include <VBox/pgm.h>
33#include <VBox/pdm.h>
34#include <VBox/err.h>
35#include <VBox/log.h>
36#include <VBox/selm.h>
37#include <VBox/iom.h>
38#include <VBox/dis.h>
39#include <VBox/dbgf.h>
40#include <VBox/disopcode.h>
41#include <iprt/param.h>
42#include <iprt/assert.h>
43#include <iprt/asm.h>
44#include <iprt/cpuset.h>
45#include <iprt/mp.h>
46#include "HWSVMR0.h"
47
48static int SVMR0InterpretInvpg(PVM pVM, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, uint32_t uASID);
49
50/**
51 * Sets up and activates AMD-V on the current CPU
52 *
53 * @returns VBox status code.
54 * @param pCpu CPU info struct
55 * @param pVM The VM to operate on.
56 * @param pvPageCpu Pointer to the global cpu page
57 * @param pPageCpuPhys Physical address of the global cpu page
58 */
59HWACCMR0DECL(int) SVMR0EnableCpu(PHWACCM_CPUINFO pCpu, PVM pVM, void *pvPageCpu, RTHCPHYS pPageCpuPhys)
60{
61 AssertReturn(pPageCpuPhys, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
62 AssertReturn(pVM, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
63 AssertReturn(pvPageCpu, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
64
65 /* We must turn on AMD-V and setup the host state physical address, as those MSRs are per-cpu/core. */
66
67#ifdef LOG_ENABLED
68 SUPR0Printf("SVMR0EnableCpu cpu %d page (%x) %x\n", pCpu->idCpu, pvPageCpu, (uint32_t)pPageCpuPhys);
69#endif
70
71 /* Turn on AMD-V in the EFER MSR. */
72 uint64_t val = ASMRdMsr(MSR_K6_EFER);
73 if (!(val & MSR_K6_EFER_SVME))
74 ASMWrMsr(MSR_K6_EFER, val | MSR_K6_EFER_SVME);
75
76 /* Write the physical page address where the CPU will store the host state while executing the VM. */
77 ASMWrMsr(MSR_K8_VM_HSAVE_PA, pPageCpuPhys);
78
79 pCpu->uCurrentASID = 0; /* we'll aways increment this the first time (host uses ASID 0) */
80 pCpu->cTLBFlushes = 0;
81 return VINF_SUCCESS;
82}
83
84/**
85 * Deactivates AMD-V on the current CPU
86 *
87 * @returns VBox status code.
88 * @param pCpu CPU info struct
89 * @param pvPageCpu Pointer to the global cpu page
90 * @param pPageCpuPhys Physical address of the global cpu page
91 */
92HWACCMR0DECL(int) SVMR0DisableCpu(PHWACCM_CPUINFO pCpu, void *pvPageCpu, RTHCPHYS pPageCpuPhys)
93{
94 AssertReturn(pPageCpuPhys, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
95 AssertReturn(pvPageCpu, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
96
97#ifdef LOG_ENABLED
98 SUPR0Printf("SVMR0DisableCpu cpu %d\n", pCpu->idCpu);
99#endif
100
101 /* Turn off AMD-V in the EFER MSR. */
102 uint64_t val = ASMRdMsr(MSR_K6_EFER);
103 ASMWrMsr(MSR_K6_EFER, val & ~MSR_K6_EFER_SVME);
104
105 /* Invalidate host state physical address. */
106 ASMWrMsr(MSR_K8_VM_HSAVE_PA, 0);
107 pCpu->uCurrentASID = 0;
108
109 return VINF_SUCCESS;
110}
111
112/**
113 * Does Ring-0 per VM AMD-V init.
114 *
115 * @returns VBox status code.
116 * @param pVM The VM to operate on.
117 */
118HWACCMR0DECL(int) SVMR0InitVM(PVM pVM)
119{
120 int rc;
121
122 /* Allocate one page for the VM control block (VMCB). */
123 rc = RTR0MemObjAllocCont(&pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pMemObjVMCB, 1 << PAGE_SHIFT, true /* executable R0 mapping */);
124 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
125 return rc;
126
127 pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pVMCB = RTR0MemObjAddress(pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pMemObjVMCB);
128 pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pVMCBPhys = RTR0MemObjGetPagePhysAddr(pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pMemObjVMCB, 0);
129 ASMMemZero32(pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pVMCB, PAGE_SIZE);
130
131 /* Allocate one page for the host context */
132 rc = RTR0MemObjAllocCont(&pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pMemObjVMCBHost, 1 << PAGE_SHIFT, true /* executable R0 mapping */);
133 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
134 return rc;
135
136 pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pVMCBHost = RTR0MemObjAddress(pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pMemObjVMCBHost);
137 pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pVMCBHostPhys = RTR0MemObjGetPagePhysAddr(pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pMemObjVMCBHost, 0);
138 ASMMemZero32(pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pVMCBHost, PAGE_SIZE);
139
140 /* Allocate 12 KB for the IO bitmap (doesn't seem to be a way to convince SVM not to use it) */
141 rc = RTR0MemObjAllocCont(&pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pMemObjIOBitmap, 3 << PAGE_SHIFT, true /* executable R0 mapping */);
142 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
143 return rc;
144
145 pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pIOBitmap = RTR0MemObjAddress(pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pMemObjIOBitmap);
146 pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pIOBitmapPhys = RTR0MemObjGetPagePhysAddr(pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pMemObjIOBitmap, 0);
147 /* Set all bits to intercept all IO accesses. */
148 ASMMemFill32(pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pIOBitmap, PAGE_SIZE*3, 0xffffffff);
149
150 /* Allocate 8 KB for the MSR bitmap (doesn't seem to be a way to convince SVM not to use it) */
151 rc = RTR0MemObjAllocCont(&pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pMemObjMSRBitmap, 2 << PAGE_SHIFT, true /* executable R0 mapping */);
152 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
153 return rc;
154
155 pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pMSRBitmap = RTR0MemObjAddress(pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pMemObjMSRBitmap);
156 pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pMSRBitmapPhys = RTR0MemObjGetPagePhysAddr(pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pMemObjMSRBitmap, 0);
157 /* Set all bits to intercept all MSR accesses. */
158 ASMMemFill32(pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pMSRBitmap, PAGE_SIZE*2, 0xffffffff);
159
160 /* Erratum 170 which requires a forced TLB flush for each world switch:
161 * See http://www.amd.com/us-en/assets/content_type/white_papers_and_tech_docs/33610.pdf
162 *
163 * All BH-G1/2 and DH-G1/2 models include a fix:
164 * Athlon X2: 0x6b 1/2
165 * 0x68 1/2
166 * Athlon 64: 0x7f 1
167 * 0x6f 2
168 * Sempron: 0x7f 1/2
169 * 0x6f 2
170 * 0x6c 2
171 * 0x7c 2
172 * Turion 64: 0x68 2
173 *
174 */
175 uint32_t u32Dummy;
176 uint32_t u32Version, u32Family, u32Model, u32Stepping, u32BaseFamily;
177 ASMCpuId(1, &u32Version, &u32Dummy, &u32Dummy, &u32Dummy);
178 u32BaseFamily= (u32Version >> 8) & 0xf;
179 u32Family = u32BaseFamily + (u32BaseFamily == 0xf ? ((u32Version >> 20) & 0x7f) : 0);
180 u32Model = ((u32Version >> 4) & 0xf);
181 u32Model = u32Model | ((u32BaseFamily == 0xf ? (u32Version >> 16) & 0x0f : 0) << 4);
182 u32Stepping = u32Version & 0xf;
183 if ( u32Family == 0xf
184 && !((u32Model == 0x68 || u32Model == 0x6b || u32Model == 0x7f) && u32Stepping >= 1)
185 && !((u32Model == 0x6f || u32Model == 0x6c || u32Model == 0x7c) && u32Stepping >= 2))
186 {
187 Log(("SVMR0InitVM: AMD cpu with erratum 170 family %x model %x stepping %x\n", u32Family, u32Model, u32Stepping));
188 pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.fAlwaysFlushTLB = true;
189 }
190
191 /* Invalidate the last cpu we were running on. */
192 pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.idLastCpu = NIL_RTCPUID;
193 return VINF_SUCCESS;
194}
195
196/**
197 * Does Ring-0 per VM AMD-V termination.
198 *
199 * @returns VBox status code.
200 * @param pVM The VM to operate on.
201 */
202HWACCMR0DECL(int) SVMR0TermVM(PVM pVM)
203{
204 if (pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pMemObjVMCB)
205 {
206 RTR0MemObjFree(pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pMemObjVMCB, false);
207 pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pVMCB = 0;
208 pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pVMCBPhys = 0;
209 pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pMemObjVMCB = 0;
210 }
211 if (pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pMemObjVMCBHost)
212 {
213 RTR0MemObjFree(pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pMemObjVMCBHost, false);
214 pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pVMCBHost = 0;
215 pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pVMCBHostPhys = 0;
216 pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pMemObjVMCBHost = 0;
217 }
218 if (pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pMemObjIOBitmap)
219 {
220 RTR0MemObjFree(pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pMemObjIOBitmap, false);
221 pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pIOBitmap = 0;
222 pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pIOBitmapPhys = 0;
223 pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pMemObjIOBitmap = 0;
224 }
225 if (pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pMemObjMSRBitmap)
226 {
227 RTR0MemObjFree(pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pMemObjMSRBitmap, false);
228 pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pMSRBitmap = 0;
229 pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pMSRBitmapPhys = 0;
230 pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pMemObjMSRBitmap = 0;
231 }
232 return VINF_SUCCESS;
233}
234
235/**
236 * Sets up AMD-V for the specified VM
237 *
238 * @returns VBox status code.
239 * @param pVM The VM to operate on.
240 */
241HWACCMR0DECL(int) SVMR0SetupVM(PVM pVM)
242{
243 int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
244 SVM_VMCB *pVMCB;
245
246 AssertReturn(pVM, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
247
248 Assert(pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.fSupported);
249
250 pVMCB = (SVM_VMCB *)pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pVMCB;
251 AssertMsgReturn(pVMCB, ("Invalid pVMCB\n"), VERR_EM_INTERNAL_ERROR);
252
253 /* Program the control fields. Most of them never have to be changed again. */
254 /* CR0/3/4 reads must be intercepted, our shadow values are not necessarily the same as the guest's. */
255 /** @note CR0 & CR4 can be safely read when guest and shadow copies are identical. */
256 if (!pVM->hwaccm.s.fNestedPaging)
257 pVMCB->ctrl.u16InterceptRdCRx = RT_BIT(0) | RT_BIT(3) | RT_BIT(4);
258 else
259 pVMCB->ctrl.u16InterceptRdCRx = RT_BIT(0) | RT_BIT(4);
260
261 /*
262 * CR0/3/4 writes must be intercepted for obvious reasons.
263 */
264 if (!pVM->hwaccm.s.fNestedPaging)
265 pVMCB->ctrl.u16InterceptWrCRx = RT_BIT(0) | RT_BIT(3) | RT_BIT(4);
266 else
267 pVMCB->ctrl.u16InterceptWrCRx = RT_BIT(0) | RT_BIT(4);
268
269 /* Intercept all DRx reads and writes. */
270 pVMCB->ctrl.u16InterceptRdDRx = RT_BIT(0) | RT_BIT(1) | RT_BIT(2) | RT_BIT(3) | RT_BIT(4) | RT_BIT(5) | RT_BIT(6) | RT_BIT(7);
271 pVMCB->ctrl.u16InterceptWrDRx = RT_BIT(0) | RT_BIT(1) | RT_BIT(2) | RT_BIT(3) | RT_BIT(4) | RT_BIT(5) | RT_BIT(6) | RT_BIT(7);
272
273 /* Currently we don't care about DRx reads or writes. DRx registers are trashed.
274 * All breakpoints are automatically cleared when the VM exits.
275 */
276
277 pVMCB->ctrl.u32InterceptException = HWACCM_SVM_TRAP_MASK;
278#ifndef DEBUG
279 if (pVM->hwaccm.s.fNestedPaging)
280 pVMCB->ctrl.u32InterceptException &= ~RT_BIT(14); /* no longer need to intercept #PF. */
281#endif
282
283 pVMCB->ctrl.u32InterceptCtrl1 = SVM_CTRL1_INTERCEPT_INTR
284 | SVM_CTRL1_INTERCEPT_VINTR
285 | SVM_CTRL1_INTERCEPT_NMI
286 | SVM_CTRL1_INTERCEPT_SMI
287 | SVM_CTRL1_INTERCEPT_INIT
288 | SVM_CTRL1_INTERCEPT_RDPMC
289 | SVM_CTRL1_INTERCEPT_CPUID
290 | SVM_CTRL1_INTERCEPT_RSM
291 | SVM_CTRL1_INTERCEPT_HLT
292 | SVM_CTRL1_INTERCEPT_INOUT_BITMAP
293 | SVM_CTRL1_INTERCEPT_MSR_SHADOW
294 | SVM_CTRL1_INTERCEPT_INVLPG
295 | SVM_CTRL1_INTERCEPT_INVLPGA /* AMD only */
296 | SVM_CTRL1_INTERCEPT_TASK_SWITCH
297 | SVM_CTRL1_INTERCEPT_SHUTDOWN /* fatal */
298 | SVM_CTRL1_INTERCEPT_FERR_FREEZE; /* Legacy FPU FERR handling. */
299 ;
300 /* With nested paging we don't care about invlpg anymore. */
301 if (pVM->hwaccm.s.fNestedPaging)
302 pVMCB->ctrl.u32InterceptCtrl1 &= ~SVM_CTRL1_INTERCEPT_INVLPG;
303
304 pVMCB->ctrl.u32InterceptCtrl2 = SVM_CTRL2_INTERCEPT_VMRUN /* required */
305 | SVM_CTRL2_INTERCEPT_VMMCALL
306 | SVM_CTRL2_INTERCEPT_VMLOAD
307 | SVM_CTRL2_INTERCEPT_VMSAVE
308 | SVM_CTRL2_INTERCEPT_STGI
309 | SVM_CTRL2_INTERCEPT_CLGI
310 | SVM_CTRL2_INTERCEPT_SKINIT
311 | SVM_CTRL2_INTERCEPT_RDTSCP /* AMD only; we don't support this one */
312 | SVM_CTRL2_INTERCEPT_WBINVD
313 | SVM_CTRL2_INTERCEPT_MWAIT_UNCOND; /* don't execute mwait or else we'll idle inside the guest (host thinks the cpu load is high) */
314 ;
315 Log(("pVMCB->ctrl.u32InterceptException = %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.u32InterceptException));
316 Log(("pVMCB->ctrl.u32InterceptCtrl1 = %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.u32InterceptCtrl1));
317 Log(("pVMCB->ctrl.u32InterceptCtrl2 = %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.u32InterceptCtrl2));
318
319 /* Virtualize masking of INTR interrupts. (reads/writes from/to CR8 go to the V_TPR register) */
320 pVMCB->ctrl.IntCtrl.n.u1VIrqMasking = 1;
321
322 /* Set IO and MSR bitmap addresses. */
323 pVMCB->ctrl.u64IOPMPhysAddr = pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pIOBitmapPhys;
324 pVMCB->ctrl.u64MSRPMPhysAddr = pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pMSRBitmapPhys;
325
326 /* No LBR virtualization. */
327 pVMCB->ctrl.u64LBRVirt = 0;
328
329 /** The ASID must start at 1; the host uses 0. */
330 pVMCB->ctrl.TLBCtrl.n.u32ASID = 1;
331
332 /** Setup the PAT msr (nested paging only) */
333 pVMCB->guest.u64GPAT = 0x0007040600070406ULL;
334 return rc;
335}
336
337
338/**
339 * Injects an event (trap or external interrupt)
340 *
341 * @param pVM The VM to operate on.
342 * @param pVMCB SVM control block
343 * @param pCtx CPU Context
344 * @param pIntInfo SVM interrupt info
345 */
346inline void SVMR0InjectEvent(PVM pVM, SVM_VMCB *pVMCB, CPUMCTX *pCtx, SVM_EVENT* pEvent)
347{
348#ifdef VBOX_STRICT
349 if (pEvent->n.u8Vector == 0xE)
350 Log(("SVM: Inject int %d at %VGv error code=%02x CR2=%VGv intInfo=%08x\n", pEvent->n.u8Vector, pCtx->rip, pEvent->n.u32ErrorCode, pCtx->cr2, pEvent->au64[0]));
351 else
352 if (pEvent->n.u8Vector < 0x20)
353 Log(("SVM: Inject int %d at %VGv error code=%08x\n", pEvent->n.u8Vector, pCtx->rip, pEvent->n.u32ErrorCode));
354 else
355 {
356 Log(("INJ-EI: %x at %VGv\n", pEvent->n.u8Vector, pCtx->rip));
357 Assert(!VM_FF_ISSET(pVM, VM_FF_INHIBIT_INTERRUPTS));
358 Assert(pCtx->eflags.u32 & X86_EFL_IF);
359 }
360#endif
361
362 /* Set event injection state. */
363 pVMCB->ctrl.EventInject.au64[0] = pEvent->au64[0];
364}
365
366
367/**
368 * Checks for pending guest interrupts and injects them
369 *
370 * @returns VBox status code.
371 * @param pVM The VM to operate on.
372 * @param pVMCB SVM control block
373 * @param pCtx CPU Context
374 */
375static int SVMR0CheckPendingInterrupt(PVM pVM, SVM_VMCB *pVMCB, CPUMCTX *pCtx)
376{
377 int rc;
378
379 /* Dispatch any pending interrupts. (injected before, but a VM exit occurred prematurely) */
380 if (pVM->hwaccm.s.Event.fPending)
381 {
382 SVM_EVENT Event;
383
384 Log(("Reinjecting event %08x %08x at %VGv\n", pVM->hwaccm.s.Event.intInfo, pVM->hwaccm.s.Event.errCode, pCtx->rip));
385 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatIntReinject);
386 Event.au64[0] = pVM->hwaccm.s.Event.intInfo;
387 SVMR0InjectEvent(pVM, pVMCB, pCtx, &Event);
388
389 pVM->hwaccm.s.Event.fPending = false;
390 return VINF_SUCCESS;
391 }
392
393 /* When external interrupts are pending, we should exit the VM when IF is set. */
394 if ( !TRPMHasTrap(pVM)
395 && VM_FF_ISPENDING(pVM, (VM_FF_INTERRUPT_APIC|VM_FF_INTERRUPT_PIC)))
396 {
397 if (!(pCtx->eflags.u32 & X86_EFL_IF))
398 {
399 if (!pVMCB->ctrl.IntCtrl.n.u1VIrqValid)
400 {
401 LogFlow(("Enable irq window exit!\n"));
402 /** @todo use virtual interrupt method to inject a pending irq; dispatched as soon as guest.IF is set. */
403 pVMCB->ctrl.u32InterceptCtrl1 |= SVM_CTRL1_INTERCEPT_VINTR;
404 pVMCB->ctrl.IntCtrl.n.u1VIrqValid = 1;
405 pVMCB->ctrl.IntCtrl.n.u1IgnoreTPR = 1; /* ignore the priority in the TPR; just deliver it */
406 pVMCB->ctrl.IntCtrl.n.u8VIrqVector = 0; /* don't care */
407 }
408 }
409 else
410 if (!VM_FF_ISSET(pVM, VM_FF_INHIBIT_INTERRUPTS))
411 {
412 uint8_t u8Interrupt;
413
414 rc = PDMGetInterrupt(pVM, &u8Interrupt);
415 Log(("Dispatch interrupt: u8Interrupt=%x (%d) rc=%Vrc\n", u8Interrupt, u8Interrupt, rc));
416 if (VBOX_SUCCESS(rc))
417 {
418 rc = TRPMAssertTrap(pVM, u8Interrupt, TRPM_HARDWARE_INT);
419 AssertRC(rc);
420 }
421 else
422 {
423 /* Can only happen in rare cases where a pending interrupt is cleared behind our back */
424 Assert(!VM_FF_ISPENDING(pVM, (VM_FF_INTERRUPT_APIC|VM_FF_INTERRUPT_PIC)));
425 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatSwitchGuestIrq);
426 /* Just continue */
427 }
428 }
429 else
430 Log(("Pending interrupt blocked at %VGv by VM_FF_INHIBIT_INTERRUPTS!!\n", pCtx->rip));
431 }
432
433#ifdef VBOX_STRICT
434 if (TRPMHasTrap(pVM))
435 {
436 uint8_t u8Vector;
437 rc = TRPMQueryTrapAll(pVM, &u8Vector, 0, 0, 0);
438 AssertRC(rc);
439 }
440#endif
441
442 if ( pCtx->eflags.u32 & X86_EFL_IF
443 && (!VM_FF_ISSET(pVM, VM_FF_INHIBIT_INTERRUPTS))
444 && TRPMHasTrap(pVM)
445 )
446 {
447 uint8_t u8Vector;
448 int rc;
449 TRPMEVENT enmType;
450 SVM_EVENT Event;
451 RTGCUINT u32ErrorCode;
452
453 Event.au64[0] = 0;
454
455 /* If a new event is pending, then dispatch it now. */
456 rc = TRPMQueryTrapAll(pVM, &u8Vector, &enmType, &u32ErrorCode, 0);
457 AssertRC(rc);
458 Assert(pCtx->eflags.Bits.u1IF == 1 || enmType == TRPM_TRAP);
459 Assert(enmType != TRPM_SOFTWARE_INT);
460
461 /* Clear the pending trap. */
462 rc = TRPMResetTrap(pVM);
463 AssertRC(rc);
464
465 Event.n.u8Vector = u8Vector;
466 Event.n.u1Valid = 1;
467 Event.n.u32ErrorCode = u32ErrorCode;
468
469 if (enmType == TRPM_TRAP)
470 {
471 switch (u8Vector) {
472 case 8:
473 case 10:
474 case 11:
475 case 12:
476 case 13:
477 case 14:
478 case 17:
479 /* Valid error codes. */
480 Event.n.u1ErrorCodeValid = 1;
481 break;
482 default:
483 break;
484 }
485 if (u8Vector == X86_XCPT_NMI)
486 Event.n.u3Type = SVM_EVENT_NMI;
487 else
488 Event.n.u3Type = SVM_EVENT_EXCEPTION;
489 }
490 else
491 Event.n.u3Type = SVM_EVENT_EXTERNAL_IRQ;
492
493 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatIntInject);
494 SVMR0InjectEvent(pVM, pVMCB, pCtx, &Event);
495 } /* if (interrupts can be dispatched) */
496
497 return VINF_SUCCESS;
498}
499
500/**
501 * Save the host state
502 *
503 * @returns VBox status code.
504 * @param pVM The VM to operate on.
505 */
506HWACCMR0DECL(int) SVMR0SaveHostState(PVM pVM)
507{
508 /* Nothing to do here. */
509 return VINF_SUCCESS;
510}
511
512/**
513 * Loads the guest state
514 *
515 * NOTE: Don't do anything here that can cause a jump back to ring 3!!!!!
516 *
517 * @returns VBox status code.
518 * @param pVM The VM to operate on.
519 * @param pCtx Guest context
520 */
521HWACCMR0DECL(int) SVMR0LoadGuestState(PVM pVM, CPUMCTX *pCtx)
522{
523 RTGCUINTPTR val;
524 SVM_VMCB *pVMCB;
525
526 if (pVM == NULL)
527 return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
528
529 /* Setup AMD SVM. */
530 Assert(pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.fSupported);
531
532 pVMCB = (SVM_VMCB *)pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pVMCB;
533 AssertMsgReturn(pVMCB, ("Invalid pVMCB\n"), VERR_EM_INTERNAL_ERROR);
534
535 /* Guest CPU context: ES, CS, SS, DS, FS, GS. */
536 if (pVM->hwaccm.s.fContextUseFlags & HWACCM_CHANGED_GUEST_SEGMENT_REGS)
537 {
538 SVM_WRITE_SELREG(CS, cs);
539 SVM_WRITE_SELREG(SS, ss);
540 SVM_WRITE_SELREG(DS, ds);
541 SVM_WRITE_SELREG(ES, es);
542 SVM_WRITE_SELREG(FS, fs);
543 SVM_WRITE_SELREG(GS, gs);
544 }
545
546 /* Guest CPU context: LDTR. */
547 if (pVM->hwaccm.s.fContextUseFlags & HWACCM_CHANGED_GUEST_LDTR)
548 {
549 SVM_WRITE_SELREG(LDTR, ldtr);
550 }
551
552 /* Guest CPU context: TR. */
553 if (pVM->hwaccm.s.fContextUseFlags & HWACCM_CHANGED_GUEST_TR)
554 {
555 SVM_WRITE_SELREG(TR, tr);
556 }
557
558 /* Guest CPU context: GDTR. */
559 if (pVM->hwaccm.s.fContextUseFlags & HWACCM_CHANGED_GUEST_GDTR)
560 {
561 pVMCB->guest.GDTR.u32Limit = pCtx->gdtr.cbGdt;
562 pVMCB->guest.GDTR.u64Base = pCtx->gdtr.pGdt;
563 }
564
565 /* Guest CPU context: IDTR. */
566 if (pVM->hwaccm.s.fContextUseFlags & HWACCM_CHANGED_GUEST_IDTR)
567 {
568 pVMCB->guest.IDTR.u32Limit = pCtx->idtr.cbIdt;
569 pVMCB->guest.IDTR.u64Base = pCtx->idtr.pIdt;
570 }
571
572 /*
573 * Sysenter MSRs (unconditional)
574 */
575 pVMCB->guest.u64SysEnterCS = pCtx->SysEnter.cs;
576 pVMCB->guest.u64SysEnterEIP = pCtx->SysEnter.eip;
577 pVMCB->guest.u64SysEnterESP = pCtx->SysEnter.esp;
578
579 /* Control registers */
580 if (pVM->hwaccm.s.fContextUseFlags & HWACCM_CHANGED_GUEST_CR0)
581 {
582 val = pCtx->cr0;
583 if (!CPUMIsGuestFPUStateActive(pVM))
584 {
585 /* Always use #NM exceptions to load the FPU/XMM state on demand. */
586 val |= X86_CR0_TS | X86_CR0_ET | X86_CR0_NE | X86_CR0_MP;
587 }
588 else
589 {
590 /** @todo check if we support the old style mess correctly. */
591 if (!(val & X86_CR0_NE))
592 {
593 Log(("Forcing X86_CR0_NE!!!\n"));
594
595 /* Also catch floating point exceptions as we need to report them to the guest in a different way. */
596 if (!pVM->hwaccm.s.fFPUOldStyleOverride)
597 {
598 pVMCB->ctrl.u32InterceptException |= RT_BIT(16);
599 pVM->hwaccm.s.fFPUOldStyleOverride = true;
600 }
601 }
602 val |= X86_CR0_NE; /* always turn on the native mechanism to report FPU errors (old style uses interrupts) */
603 }
604 /* Always enable caching. */
605 val &= ~(X86_CR0_CD|X86_CR0_NW);
606
607 /* Note: WP is not relevant in nested paging mode as we catch accesses on the (guest) physical level. */
608 /* Note: In nested paging mode the guest is allowed to run with paging disabled; the guest physical to host physical translation will remain active. */
609 if (!pVM->hwaccm.s.fNestedPaging)
610 {
611 val |= X86_CR0_PG; /* Paging is always enabled; even when the guest is running in real mode or PE without paging. */
612 val |= X86_CR0_WP; /* Must set this as we rely on protect various pages and supervisor writes must be caught. */
613 }
614 pVMCB->guest.u64CR0 = val;
615 }
616 /* CR2 as well */
617 pVMCB->guest.u64CR2 = pCtx->cr2;
618
619 if (pVM->hwaccm.s.fContextUseFlags & HWACCM_CHANGED_GUEST_CR3)
620 {
621 /* Save our shadow CR3 register. */
622 if (pVM->hwaccm.s.fNestedPaging)
623 {
624 pVMCB->ctrl.u64NestedPagingCR3 = PGMGetNestedCR3(pVM, PGMGetHostMode(pVM));
625 Assert(pVMCB->ctrl.u64NestedPagingCR3);
626 pVMCB->guest.u64CR3 = pCtx->cr3;
627 }
628 else
629 {
630 pVMCB->guest.u64CR3 = PGMGetHyperCR3(pVM);
631 Assert(pVMCB->guest.u64CR3);
632 }
633 }
634
635 if (pVM->hwaccm.s.fContextUseFlags & HWACCM_CHANGED_GUEST_CR4)
636 {
637 val = pCtx->cr4;
638 if (!pVM->hwaccm.s.fNestedPaging)
639 {
640 switch(pVM->hwaccm.s.enmShadowMode)
641 {
642 case PGMMODE_REAL:
643 case PGMMODE_PROTECTED: /* Protected mode, no paging. */
644 AssertFailed();
645 return VERR_PGM_UNSUPPORTED_SHADOW_PAGING_MODE;
646
647 case PGMMODE_32_BIT: /* 32-bit paging. */
648 break;
649
650 case PGMMODE_PAE: /* PAE paging. */
651 case PGMMODE_PAE_NX: /* PAE paging with NX enabled. */
652 /** @todo use normal 32 bits paging */
653 val |= X86_CR4_PAE;
654 break;
655
656 case PGMMODE_AMD64: /* 64-bit AMD paging (long mode). */
657 case PGMMODE_AMD64_NX: /* 64-bit AMD paging (long mode) with NX enabled. */
658#ifdef VBOX_ENABLE_64_BITS_GUESTS
659 break;
660#else
661 AssertFailed();
662 return VERR_PGM_UNSUPPORTED_SHADOW_PAGING_MODE;
663#endif
664
665 default: /* shut up gcc */
666 AssertFailed();
667 return VERR_PGM_UNSUPPORTED_SHADOW_PAGING_MODE;
668 }
669 }
670 pVMCB->guest.u64CR4 = val;
671 }
672
673 /* Debug registers. */
674 if (pVM->hwaccm.s.fContextUseFlags & HWACCM_CHANGED_GUEST_DEBUG)
675 {
676 /** @todo DR0-6 */
677 val = pCtx->dr7;
678 val &= ~(RT_BIT(11) | RT_BIT(12) | RT_BIT(14) | RT_BIT(15)); /* must be zero */
679 val |= 0x400; /* must be one */
680#ifdef VBOX_STRICT
681 val = 0x400;
682#endif
683 pVMCB->guest.u64DR7 = val;
684
685 pVMCB->guest.u64DR6 = pCtx->dr6;
686 }
687
688 /* EIP, ESP and EFLAGS */
689 pVMCB->guest.u64RIP = pCtx->rip;
690 pVMCB->guest.u64RSP = pCtx->rsp;
691 pVMCB->guest.u64RFlags = pCtx->eflags.u32;
692
693 /* Set CPL */
694 pVMCB->guest.u8CPL = pCtx->csHid.Attr.n.u2Dpl;
695
696 /* RAX/EAX too, as VMRUN uses RAX as an implicit parameter. */
697 pVMCB->guest.u64RAX = pCtx->rax;
698
699 /* vmrun will fail without MSR_K6_EFER_SVME. */
700 pVMCB->guest.u64EFER = pCtx->msrEFER | MSR_K6_EFER_SVME;
701
702 /* 64 bits guest mode? */
703 if (pCtx->msrEFER & MSR_K6_EFER_LMA)
704 {
705#if !defined(VBOX_WITH_64_BITS_GUESTS) || HC_ARCH_BITS != 64
706 return VERR_PGM_UNSUPPORTED_SHADOW_PAGING_MODE;
707#else
708 pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pfnVMRun = SVMVMRun64;
709#endif
710 /* Unconditionally update these as wrmsr might have changed them. (HWACCM_CHANGED_GUEST_SEGMENT_REGS will not be set) */
711 pVMCB->guest.FS.u64Base = pCtx->fsHid.u64Base;
712 pVMCB->guest.GS.u64Base = pCtx->gsHid.u64Base;
713 }
714 else
715 {
716 /* Filter out the MSR_K6_LME bit or else AMD-V expects amd64 shadow paging. */
717 pVMCB->guest.u64EFER &= ~MSR_K6_EFER_LME;
718
719 pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pfnVMRun = SVMVMRun;
720 }
721
722 /** TSC offset. */
723 if (TMCpuTickCanUseRealTSC(pVM, &pVMCB->ctrl.u64TSCOffset))
724 {
725 pVMCB->ctrl.u32InterceptCtrl1 &= ~SVM_CTRL1_INTERCEPT_RDTSC;
726 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatTSCOffset);
727 }
728 else
729 {
730 pVMCB->ctrl.u32InterceptCtrl1 |= SVM_CTRL1_INTERCEPT_RDTSC;
731 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatTSCIntercept);
732 }
733
734 /* Sync the various msrs for 64 bits mode. */
735 pVMCB->guest.u64STAR = pCtx->msrSTAR; /* legacy syscall eip, cs & ss */
736 pVMCB->guest.u64LSTAR = pCtx->msrLSTAR; /* 64 bits mode syscall rip */
737 pVMCB->guest.u64CSTAR = pCtx->msrCSTAR; /* compatibility mode syscall rip */
738 pVMCB->guest.u64SFMASK = pCtx->msrSFMASK; /* syscall flag mask */
739 pVMCB->guest.u64KernelGSBase = pCtx->msrKERNELGSBASE; /* swapgs exchange value */
740
741#ifdef DEBUG
742 /* Intercept X86_XCPT_DB if stepping is enabled */
743 if (DBGFIsStepping(pVM))
744 pVMCB->ctrl.u32InterceptException |= RT_BIT(1);
745 else
746 pVMCB->ctrl.u32InterceptException &= ~RT_BIT(1);
747#endif
748
749 /* Done. */
750 pVM->hwaccm.s.fContextUseFlags &= ~HWACCM_CHANGED_ALL_GUEST;
751
752 return VINF_SUCCESS;
753}
754
755
756/**
757 * Runs guest code in an SVM VM.
758 *
759 * @todo This can be much more efficient, when we only sync that which has actually changed. (this is the first attempt only)
760 *
761 * @returns VBox status code.
762 * @param pVM The VM to operate on.
763 * @param pCtx Guest context
764 * @param pCpu CPU info struct
765 */
766HWACCMR0DECL(int) SVMR0RunGuestCode(PVM pVM, CPUMCTX *pCtx, PHWACCM_CPUINFO pCpu)
767{
768 int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
769 uint64_t exitCode = (uint64_t)SVM_EXIT_INVALID;
770 SVM_VMCB *pVMCB;
771 bool fGuestStateSynced = false;
772 unsigned cResume = 0;
773 uint8_t u8LastVTPR;
774
775 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_START(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatEntry, x);
776
777 AssertReturn(pCpu->fConfigured, VERR_EM_INTERNAL_ERROR);
778
779 pVMCB = (SVM_VMCB *)pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pVMCB;
780 AssertMsgReturn(pVMCB, ("Invalid pVMCB\n"), VERR_EM_INTERNAL_ERROR);
781
782 /* We can jump to this point to resume execution after determining that a VM-exit is innocent.
783 */
784ResumeExecution:
785 /* Safety precaution; looping for too long here can have a very bad effect on the host */
786 if (++cResume > HWACCM_MAX_RESUME_LOOPS)
787 {
788 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExitMaxResume);
789 rc = VINF_EM_RAW_INTERRUPT;
790 goto end;
791 }
792
793 /* Check for irq inhibition due to instruction fusing (sti, mov ss). */
794 if (VM_FF_ISSET(pVM, VM_FF_INHIBIT_INTERRUPTS))
795 {
796 Log(("VM_FF_INHIBIT_INTERRUPTS at %VGv successor %VGv\n", pCtx->rip, EMGetInhibitInterruptsPC(pVM)));
797 if (pCtx->rip != EMGetInhibitInterruptsPC(pVM))
798 {
799 /** @note we intentionally don't clear VM_FF_INHIBIT_INTERRUPTS here.
800 * Before we are able to execute this instruction in raw mode (iret to guest code) an external interrupt might
801 * force a world switch again. Possibly allowing a guest interrupt to be dispatched in the process. This could
802 * break the guest. Sounds very unlikely, but such timing sensitive problem are not as rare as you might think.
803 */
804 VM_FF_CLEAR(pVM, VM_FF_INHIBIT_INTERRUPTS);
805 /* Irq inhibition is no longer active; clear the corresponding SVM state. */
806 pVMCB->ctrl.u64IntShadow = 0;
807 }
808 }
809 else
810 {
811 /* Irq inhibition is no longer active; clear the corresponding SVM state. */
812 pVMCB->ctrl.u64IntShadow = 0;
813 }
814
815 /* Check for pending actions that force us to go back to ring 3. */
816#ifdef DEBUG
817 /* Intercept X86_XCPT_DB if stepping is enabled */
818 if (!DBGFIsStepping(pVM))
819#endif
820 {
821 if (VM_FF_ISPENDING(pVM, VM_FF_TO_R3 | VM_FF_TIMER))
822 {
823 VM_FF_CLEAR(pVM, VM_FF_TO_R3);
824 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatSwitchToR3);
825 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatEntry, x);
826 rc = VINF_EM_RAW_TO_R3;
827 goto end;
828 }
829 }
830
831 /* Pending request packets might contain actions that need immediate attention, such as pending hardware interrupts. */
832 if (VM_FF_ISPENDING(pVM, VM_FF_REQUEST))
833 {
834 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatEntry, x);
835 rc = VINF_EM_PENDING_REQUEST;
836 goto end;
837 }
838
839 /* When external interrupts are pending, we should exit the VM when IF is set. */
840 /** @note *after* VM_FF_INHIBIT_INTERRUPTS check!!! */
841 rc = SVMR0CheckPendingInterrupt(pVM, pVMCB, pCtx);
842 if (VBOX_FAILURE(rc))
843 {
844 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatEntry, x);
845 goto end;
846 }
847
848 /* Load the guest state */
849 rc = SVMR0LoadGuestState(pVM, pCtx);
850 if (rc != VINF_SUCCESS)
851 {
852 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatEntry, x);
853 goto end;
854 }
855 fGuestStateSynced = true;
856
857 /* TPR caching using CR8 is only available in 64 bits mode */
858 /* Note the 32 bits exception for AMD (X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_ECX_CR8L), but that appears missing in Intel CPUs */
859 /* Note: we can't do this in LoadGuestState as PDMApicGetTPR can jump back to ring 3 (lock). */
860 if (pCtx->msrEFER & MSR_K6_EFER_LMA)
861 {
862 /* TPR caching in CR8 */
863 int rc = PDMApicGetTPR(pVM, &u8LastVTPR);
864 AssertRC(rc);
865 pVMCB->ctrl.IntCtrl.n.u8VTPR = u8LastVTPR;
866 }
867
868 /* All done! Let's start VM execution. */
869 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_START(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatInGC, x);
870
871 /* Enable nested paging if necessary (disabled each time after #VMEXIT). */
872 pVMCB->ctrl.NestedPaging.n.u1NestedPaging = pVM->hwaccm.s.fNestedPaging;
873
874 /* Force a TLB flush for the first world switch if the current cpu differs from the one we ran on last. */
875 if (!pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.fResumeVM)
876 {
877 if ( pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.idLastCpu != pCpu->idCpu
878 /* if the tlb flush count has changed, another VM has flushed the TLB of this cpu, so we can't use our current ASID anymore. */
879 || pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.cTLBFlushes != pCpu->cTLBFlushes)
880 {
881 /* Force a TLB flush on VM entry. */
882 pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.fForceTLBFlush = true;
883 }
884 pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.idLastCpu = pCpu->idCpu;
885 }
886 else
887 Assert(pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.idLastCpu == pCpu->idCpu);
888
889 /* Make sure we flush the TLB when required. Switch ASID to achieve the same thing, but without actually flushing the whole TLB (which is expensive). */
890 if ( pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.fForceTLBFlush
891 && !pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.fAlwaysFlushTLB)
892 {
893 if (++pCpu->uCurrentASID >= pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.u32MaxASID)
894 {
895 pCpu->uCurrentASID = 1; /* start at 1; host uses 0 */
896 pVMCB->ctrl.TLBCtrl.n.u1TLBFlush = 1; /* wrap around; flush TLB */
897 pCpu->cTLBFlushes++;
898 }
899 else
900 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatFlushASID);
901
902 pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.cTLBFlushes = pCpu->cTLBFlushes;
903 }
904 else
905 {
906 /* We never increase uCurrentASID in the fAlwaysFlushTLB (erratum 170) case. */
907 if (!pCpu->uCurrentASID)
908 pCpu->uCurrentASID = 1;
909
910 pVMCB->ctrl.TLBCtrl.n.u1TLBFlush = pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.fForceTLBFlush;
911 }
912
913 AssertMsg(pCpu->uCurrentASID >= 1 && pCpu->uCurrentASID < pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.u32MaxASID, ("cpu%d uCurrentASID = %x\n", pCpu->idCpu, pCpu->uCurrentASID));
914 pVMCB->ctrl.TLBCtrl.n.u32ASID = pCpu->uCurrentASID;
915
916#ifdef VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS
917 if (pVMCB->ctrl.TLBCtrl.n.u1TLBFlush)
918 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatFlushTLBWorldSwitch);
919 else
920 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatNoFlushTLBWorldSwitch);
921#endif
922
923 /* In case we execute a goto ResumeExecution later on. */
924 pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.fResumeVM = true;
925 pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.fForceTLBFlush = pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.fAlwaysFlushTLB;
926
927 Assert(sizeof(pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pVMCBPhys) == 8);
928 Assert(pVMCB->ctrl.u32InterceptCtrl2 == ( SVM_CTRL2_INTERCEPT_VMRUN /* required */
929 | SVM_CTRL2_INTERCEPT_VMMCALL
930 | SVM_CTRL2_INTERCEPT_VMLOAD
931 | SVM_CTRL2_INTERCEPT_VMSAVE
932 | SVM_CTRL2_INTERCEPT_STGI
933 | SVM_CTRL2_INTERCEPT_CLGI
934 | SVM_CTRL2_INTERCEPT_SKINIT
935 | SVM_CTRL2_INTERCEPT_RDTSCP /* AMD only; we don't support this one */
936 | SVM_CTRL2_INTERCEPT_WBINVD
937 | SVM_CTRL2_INTERCEPT_MWAIT_UNCOND /* don't execute mwait or else we'll idle inside the guest (host thinks the cpu load is high) */
938 ));
939 Assert(pVMCB->ctrl.IntCtrl.n.u1VIrqMasking);
940 Assert(pVMCB->ctrl.u64IOPMPhysAddr == pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pIOBitmapPhys);
941 Assert(pVMCB->ctrl.u64MSRPMPhysAddr == pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pMSRBitmapPhys);
942 Assert(pVMCB->ctrl.u64LBRVirt == 0);
943
944 pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pfnVMRun(pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pVMCBHostPhys, pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pVMCBPhys, pCtx);
945 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatInGC, x);
946
947 /**
948 * !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
949 * IMPORTANT: WE CAN'T DO ANY LOGGING OR OPERATIONS THAT CAN DO A LONGJMP BACK TO RING 3 *BEFORE* WE'VE SYNCED BACK (MOST OF) THE GUEST STATE
950 * !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
951 */
952
953 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_START(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExit, x);
954
955 /* Reason for the VM exit */
956 exitCode = pVMCB->ctrl.u64ExitCode;
957
958 if (exitCode == (uint64_t)SVM_EXIT_INVALID) /* Invalid guest state. */
959 {
960 HWACCMDumpRegs(pCtx);
961#ifdef DEBUG
962 Log(("ctrl.u16InterceptRdCRx %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.u16InterceptRdCRx));
963 Log(("ctrl.u16InterceptWrCRx %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.u16InterceptWrCRx));
964 Log(("ctrl.u16InterceptRdDRx %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.u16InterceptRdDRx));
965 Log(("ctrl.u16InterceptWrDRx %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.u16InterceptWrDRx));
966 Log(("ctrl.u32InterceptException %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.u32InterceptException));
967 Log(("ctrl.u32InterceptCtrl1 %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.u32InterceptCtrl1));
968 Log(("ctrl.u32InterceptCtrl2 %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.u32InterceptCtrl2));
969 Log(("ctrl.u64IOPMPhysAddr %VX64\n", pVMCB->ctrl.u64IOPMPhysAddr));
970 Log(("ctrl.u64MSRPMPhysAddr %VX64\n", pVMCB->ctrl.u64MSRPMPhysAddr));
971 Log(("ctrl.u64TSCOffset %VX64\n", pVMCB->ctrl.u64TSCOffset));
972
973 Log(("ctrl.TLBCtrl.u32ASID %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.TLBCtrl.n.u32ASID));
974 Log(("ctrl.TLBCtrl.u1TLBFlush %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.TLBCtrl.n.u1TLBFlush));
975 Log(("ctrl.TLBCtrl.u7Reserved %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.TLBCtrl.n.u7Reserved));
976 Log(("ctrl.TLBCtrl.u24Reserved %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.TLBCtrl.n.u24Reserved));
977
978 Log(("ctrl.IntCtrl.u8VTPR %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.IntCtrl.n.u8VTPR));
979 Log(("ctrl.IntCtrl.u1VIrqValid %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.IntCtrl.n.u1VIrqValid));
980 Log(("ctrl.IntCtrl.u7Reserved %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.IntCtrl.n.u7Reserved));
981 Log(("ctrl.IntCtrl.u4VIrqPriority %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.IntCtrl.n.u4VIrqPriority));
982 Log(("ctrl.IntCtrl.u1IgnoreTPR %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.IntCtrl.n.u1IgnoreTPR));
983 Log(("ctrl.IntCtrl.u3Reserved %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.IntCtrl.n.u3Reserved));
984 Log(("ctrl.IntCtrl.u1VIrqMasking %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.IntCtrl.n.u1VIrqMasking));
985 Log(("ctrl.IntCtrl.u7Reserved2 %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.IntCtrl.n.u7Reserved2));
986 Log(("ctrl.IntCtrl.u8VIrqVector %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.IntCtrl.n.u8VIrqVector));
987 Log(("ctrl.IntCtrl.u24Reserved %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.IntCtrl.n.u24Reserved));
988
989 Log(("ctrl.u64IntShadow %VX64\n", pVMCB->ctrl.u64IntShadow));
990 Log(("ctrl.u64ExitCode %VX64\n", pVMCB->ctrl.u64ExitCode));
991 Log(("ctrl.u64ExitInfo1 %VX64\n", pVMCB->ctrl.u64ExitInfo1));
992 Log(("ctrl.u64ExitInfo2 %VX64\n", pVMCB->ctrl.u64ExitInfo2));
993 Log(("ctrl.ExitIntInfo.u8Vector %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.ExitIntInfo.n.u8Vector));
994 Log(("ctrl.ExitIntInfo.u3Type %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.ExitIntInfo.n.u3Type));
995 Log(("ctrl.ExitIntInfo.u1ErrorCodeValid %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.ExitIntInfo.n.u1ErrorCodeValid));
996 Log(("ctrl.ExitIntInfo.u19Reserved %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.ExitIntInfo.n.u19Reserved));
997 Log(("ctrl.ExitIntInfo.u1Valid %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.ExitIntInfo.n.u1Valid));
998 Log(("ctrl.ExitIntInfo.u32ErrorCode %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.ExitIntInfo.n.u32ErrorCode));
999 Log(("ctrl.NestedPaging %VX64\n", pVMCB->ctrl.NestedPaging.au64));
1000 Log(("ctrl.EventInject.u8Vector %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.EventInject.n.u8Vector));
1001 Log(("ctrl.EventInject.u3Type %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.EventInject.n.u3Type));
1002 Log(("ctrl.EventInject.u1ErrorCodeValid %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.EventInject.n.u1ErrorCodeValid));
1003 Log(("ctrl.EventInject.u19Reserved %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.EventInject.n.u19Reserved));
1004 Log(("ctrl.EventInject.u1Valid %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.EventInject.n.u1Valid));
1005 Log(("ctrl.EventInject.u32ErrorCode %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.EventInject.n.u32ErrorCode));
1006
1007 Log(("ctrl.u64NestedPagingCR3 %VX64\n", pVMCB->ctrl.u64NestedPagingCR3));
1008 Log(("ctrl.u64LBRVirt %VX64\n", pVMCB->ctrl.u64LBRVirt));
1009
1010 Log(("guest.CS.u16Sel %04X\n", pVMCB->guest.CS.u16Sel));
1011 Log(("guest.CS.u16Attr %04X\n", pVMCB->guest.CS.u16Attr));
1012 Log(("guest.CS.u32Limit %X\n", pVMCB->guest.CS.u32Limit));
1013 Log(("guest.CS.u64Base %VX64\n", pVMCB->guest.CS.u64Base));
1014 Log(("guest.DS.u16Sel %04X\n", pVMCB->guest.DS.u16Sel));
1015 Log(("guest.DS.u16Attr %04X\n", pVMCB->guest.DS.u16Attr));
1016 Log(("guest.DS.u32Limit %X\n", pVMCB->guest.DS.u32Limit));
1017 Log(("guest.DS.u64Base %VX64\n", pVMCB->guest.DS.u64Base));
1018 Log(("guest.ES.u16Sel %04X\n", pVMCB->guest.ES.u16Sel));
1019 Log(("guest.ES.u16Attr %04X\n", pVMCB->guest.ES.u16Attr));
1020 Log(("guest.ES.u32Limit %X\n", pVMCB->guest.ES.u32Limit));
1021 Log(("guest.ES.u64Base %VX64\n", pVMCB->guest.ES.u64Base));
1022 Log(("guest.FS.u16Sel %04X\n", pVMCB->guest.FS.u16Sel));
1023 Log(("guest.FS.u16Attr %04X\n", pVMCB->guest.FS.u16Attr));
1024 Log(("guest.FS.u32Limit %X\n", pVMCB->guest.FS.u32Limit));
1025 Log(("guest.FS.u64Base %VX64\n", pVMCB->guest.FS.u64Base));
1026 Log(("guest.GS.u16Sel %04X\n", pVMCB->guest.GS.u16Sel));
1027 Log(("guest.GS.u16Attr %04X\n", pVMCB->guest.GS.u16Attr));
1028 Log(("guest.GS.u32Limit %X\n", pVMCB->guest.GS.u32Limit));
1029 Log(("guest.GS.u64Base %VX64\n", pVMCB->guest.GS.u64Base));
1030
1031 Log(("guest.GDTR.u32Limit %X\n", pVMCB->guest.GDTR.u32Limit));
1032 Log(("guest.GDTR.u64Base %VX64\n", pVMCB->guest.GDTR.u64Base));
1033
1034 Log(("guest.LDTR.u16Sel %04X\n", pVMCB->guest.LDTR.u16Sel));
1035 Log(("guest.LDTR.u16Attr %04X\n", pVMCB->guest.LDTR.u16Attr));
1036 Log(("guest.LDTR.u32Limit %X\n", pVMCB->guest.LDTR.u32Limit));
1037 Log(("guest.LDTR.u64Base %VX64\n", pVMCB->guest.LDTR.u64Base));
1038
1039 Log(("guest.IDTR.u32Limit %X\n", pVMCB->guest.IDTR.u32Limit));
1040 Log(("guest.IDTR.u64Base %VX64\n", pVMCB->guest.IDTR.u64Base));
1041
1042 Log(("guest.TR.u16Sel %04X\n", pVMCB->guest.TR.u16Sel));
1043 Log(("guest.TR.u16Attr %04X\n", pVMCB->guest.TR.u16Attr));
1044 Log(("guest.TR.u32Limit %X\n", pVMCB->guest.TR.u32Limit));
1045 Log(("guest.TR.u64Base %VX64\n", pVMCB->guest.TR.u64Base));
1046
1047 Log(("guest.u8CPL %X\n", pVMCB->guest.u8CPL));
1048 Log(("guest.u64CR0 %VX64\n", pVMCB->guest.u64CR0));
1049 Log(("guest.u64CR2 %VX64\n", pVMCB->guest.u64CR2));
1050 Log(("guest.u64CR3 %VX64\n", pVMCB->guest.u64CR3));
1051 Log(("guest.u64CR4 %VX64\n", pVMCB->guest.u64CR4));
1052 Log(("guest.u64DR6 %VX64\n", pVMCB->guest.u64DR6));
1053 Log(("guest.u64DR7 %VX64\n", pVMCB->guest.u64DR7));
1054
1055 Log(("guest.u64RIP %VX64\n", pVMCB->guest.u64RIP));
1056 Log(("guest.u64RSP %VX64\n", pVMCB->guest.u64RSP));
1057 Log(("guest.u64RAX %VX64\n", pVMCB->guest.u64RAX));
1058 Log(("guest.u64RFlags %VX64\n", pVMCB->guest.u64RFlags));
1059
1060 Log(("guest.u64SysEnterCS %VX64\n", pVMCB->guest.u64SysEnterCS));
1061 Log(("guest.u64SysEnterEIP %VX64\n", pVMCB->guest.u64SysEnterEIP));
1062 Log(("guest.u64SysEnterESP %VX64\n", pVMCB->guest.u64SysEnterESP));
1063
1064 Log(("guest.u64EFER %VX64\n", pVMCB->guest.u64EFER));
1065 Log(("guest.u64STAR %VX64\n", pVMCB->guest.u64STAR));
1066 Log(("guest.u64LSTAR %VX64\n", pVMCB->guest.u64LSTAR));
1067 Log(("guest.u64CSTAR %VX64\n", pVMCB->guest.u64CSTAR));
1068 Log(("guest.u64SFMASK %VX64\n", pVMCB->guest.u64SFMASK));
1069 Log(("guest.u64KernelGSBase %VX64\n", pVMCB->guest.u64KernelGSBase));
1070 Log(("guest.u64GPAT %VX64\n", pVMCB->guest.u64GPAT));
1071 Log(("guest.u64DBGCTL %VX64\n", pVMCB->guest.u64DBGCTL));
1072 Log(("guest.u64BR_FROM %VX64\n", pVMCB->guest.u64BR_FROM));
1073 Log(("guest.u64BR_TO %VX64\n", pVMCB->guest.u64BR_TO));
1074 Log(("guest.u64LASTEXCPFROM %VX64\n", pVMCB->guest.u64LASTEXCPFROM));
1075 Log(("guest.u64LASTEXCPTO %VX64\n", pVMCB->guest.u64LASTEXCPTO));
1076
1077#endif
1078 rc = VERR_SVM_UNABLE_TO_START_VM;
1079 goto end;
1080 }
1081
1082 /* Let's first sync back eip, esp, and eflags. */
1083 pCtx->rip = pVMCB->guest.u64RIP;
1084 pCtx->rsp = pVMCB->guest.u64RSP;
1085 pCtx->eflags.u32 = pVMCB->guest.u64RFlags;
1086 /* eax is saved/restore across the vmrun instruction */
1087 pCtx->rax = pVMCB->guest.u64RAX;
1088
1089 pCtx->msrKERNELGSBASE = pVMCB->guest.u64KernelGSBase; /* swapgs exchange value */
1090
1091 /* Guest CPU context: ES, CS, SS, DS, FS, GS. */
1092 SVM_READ_SELREG(SS, ss);
1093 SVM_READ_SELREG(CS, cs);
1094 SVM_READ_SELREG(DS, ds);
1095 SVM_READ_SELREG(ES, es);
1096 SVM_READ_SELREG(FS, fs);
1097 SVM_READ_SELREG(GS, gs);
1098
1099 /* Note: no reason to sync back the CRx and DRx registers. They can't be changed by the guest. */
1100 /* Note: only in the nested paging case can CR3 & CR4 be changed by the guest. */
1101 if ( pVM->hwaccm.s.fNestedPaging
1102 && pCtx->cr3 != pVMCB->guest.u64CR3)
1103 {
1104 CPUMSetGuestCR3(pVM, pVMCB->guest.u64CR3);
1105 PGMUpdateCR3(pVM, pVMCB->guest.u64CR3);
1106 }
1107
1108 /** @note NOW IT'S SAFE FOR LOGGING! */
1109
1110 /* Take care of instruction fusing (sti, mov ss) */
1111 if (pVMCB->ctrl.u64IntShadow & SVM_INTERRUPT_SHADOW_ACTIVE)
1112 {
1113 Log(("uInterruptState %x eip=%VGv\n", pVMCB->ctrl.u64IntShadow, pCtx->rip));
1114 EMSetInhibitInterruptsPC(pVM, pCtx->rip);
1115 }
1116 else
1117 VM_FF_CLEAR(pVM, VM_FF_INHIBIT_INTERRUPTS);
1118
1119 Log2(("exitCode = %x\n", exitCode));
1120
1121 /* Sync back the debug registers. */
1122 /** @todo Implement debug registers correctly. */
1123 pCtx->dr6 = pVMCB->guest.u64DR6;
1124 pCtx->dr7 = pVMCB->guest.u64DR7;
1125
1126 /* Update the APIC if the cached TPR value has changed. */
1127 if ( (pCtx->msrEFER & MSR_K6_EFER_LMA)
1128 && pVMCB->ctrl.IntCtrl.n.u8VTPR != u8LastVTPR)
1129 {
1130 rc = PDMApicSetTPR(pVM, pVMCB->ctrl.IntCtrl.n.u8VTPR);
1131 AssertRC(rc);
1132 u8LastVTPR = pVMCB->ctrl.IntCtrl.n.u8VTPR;
1133 }
1134
1135 /* Check if an injected event was interrupted prematurely. */
1136 pVM->hwaccm.s.Event.intInfo = pVMCB->ctrl.ExitIntInfo.au64[0];
1137 if ( pVMCB->ctrl.ExitIntInfo.n.u1Valid
1138 && pVMCB->ctrl.ExitIntInfo.n.u3Type != SVM_EVENT_SOFTWARE_INT /* we don't care about 'int xx' as the instruction will be restarted. */)
1139 {
1140 Log(("Pending inject %VX64 at %VGv exit=%08x\n", pVM->hwaccm.s.Event.intInfo, pCtx->rip, exitCode));
1141
1142#ifdef LOG_ENABLED
1143 SVM_EVENT Event;
1144 Event.au64[0] = pVM->hwaccm.s.Event.intInfo;
1145
1146 if ( exitCode == SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_E
1147 && Event.n.u8Vector == 0xE)
1148 {
1149 Log(("Double fault!\n"));
1150 }
1151#endif
1152
1153 pVM->hwaccm.s.Event.fPending = true;
1154 /* Error code present? (redundant) */
1155 if (pVMCB->ctrl.ExitIntInfo.n.u1ErrorCodeValid)
1156 {
1157 pVM->hwaccm.s.Event.errCode = pVMCB->ctrl.ExitIntInfo.n.u32ErrorCode;
1158 }
1159 else
1160 pVM->hwaccm.s.Event.errCode = 0;
1161 }
1162#ifdef VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS
1163 if (exitCode == SVM_EXIT_NPF)
1164 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExitReasonNPF);
1165 else
1166 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.pStatExitReasonR0[exitCode & MASK_EXITREASON_STAT]);
1167#endif
1168
1169 /* Deal with the reason of the VM-exit. */
1170 switch (exitCode)
1171 {
1172 case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_0: case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_1: case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_2: case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_3:
1173 case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_4: case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_5: case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_6: case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_7:
1174 case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_8: case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_9: case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_A: case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_B:
1175 case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_C: case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_D: case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_E: case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_F:
1176 case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_10: case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_11: case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_12: case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_13:
1177 case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_14: case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_15: case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_16: case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_17:
1178 case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_18: case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_19: case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_1A: case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_1B:
1179 case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_1C: case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_1D: case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_1E: case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_1F:
1180 {
1181 /* Pending trap. */
1182 SVM_EVENT Event;
1183 uint32_t vector = exitCode - SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_0;
1184
1185 Log2(("Hardware/software interrupt %d\n", vector));
1186 switch (vector)
1187 {
1188#ifdef DEBUG
1189 case X86_XCPT_DB:
1190 rc = DBGFR0Trap01Handler(pVM, CPUMCTX2CORE(pCtx), pVMCB->guest.u64DR6);
1191 Assert(rc != VINF_EM_RAW_GUEST_TRAP);
1192 break;
1193#endif
1194
1195 case X86_XCPT_NM:
1196 {
1197 uint32_t oldCR0;
1198
1199 Log(("#NM fault at %VGv\n", pCtx->rip));
1200
1201 /** @todo don't intercept #NM exceptions anymore when we've activated the guest FPU state. */
1202 oldCR0 = ASMGetCR0();
1203 /* If we sync the FPU/XMM state on-demand, then we can continue execution as if nothing has happened. */
1204 rc = CPUMHandleLazyFPU(pVM);
1205 if (rc == VINF_SUCCESS)
1206 {
1207 Assert(CPUMIsGuestFPUStateActive(pVM));
1208
1209 /* CPUMHandleLazyFPU could have changed CR0; restore it. */
1210 ASMSetCR0(oldCR0);
1211
1212 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExitShadowNM);
1213
1214 /* Continue execution. */
1215 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExit, x);
1216 pVM->hwaccm.s.fContextUseFlags |= HWACCM_CHANGED_GUEST_CR0;
1217
1218 goto ResumeExecution;
1219 }
1220
1221 Log(("Forward #NM fault to the guest\n"));
1222 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExitGuestNM);
1223
1224 Event.au64[0] = 0;
1225 Event.n.u3Type = SVM_EVENT_EXCEPTION;
1226 Event.n.u1Valid = 1;
1227 Event.n.u8Vector = X86_XCPT_NM;
1228
1229 SVMR0InjectEvent(pVM, pVMCB, pCtx, &Event);
1230 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExit, x);
1231 goto ResumeExecution;
1232 }
1233
1234 case X86_XCPT_PF: /* Page fault */
1235 {
1236 uint32_t errCode = pVMCB->ctrl.u64ExitInfo1; /* EXITINFO1 = error code */
1237 RTGCUINTPTR uFaultAddress = pVMCB->ctrl.u64ExitInfo2; /* EXITINFO2 = fault address */
1238
1239#ifdef DEBUG
1240 if (pVM->hwaccm.s.fNestedPaging)
1241 { /* A genuine pagefault.
1242 * Forward the trap to the guest by injecting the exception and resuming execution.
1243 */
1244 Log(("Guest page fault at %VGv cr2=%VGv error code %x rsp=%VGv\n", (RTGCPTR)pCtx->rip, uFaultAddress, errCode, (RTGCPTR)pCtx->rsp));
1245 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExitGuestPF);
1246
1247 /* Now we must update CR2. */
1248 pCtx->cr2 = uFaultAddress;
1249
1250 Event.au64[0] = 0;
1251 Event.n.u3Type = SVM_EVENT_EXCEPTION;
1252 Event.n.u1Valid = 1;
1253 Event.n.u8Vector = X86_XCPT_PF;
1254 Event.n.u1ErrorCodeValid = 1;
1255 Event.n.u32ErrorCode = errCode;
1256
1257 SVMR0InjectEvent(pVM, pVMCB, pCtx, &Event);
1258
1259 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExit, x);
1260 goto ResumeExecution;
1261 }
1262#endif
1263 Assert(!pVM->hwaccm.s.fNestedPaging);
1264
1265 Log2(("Page fault at %VGv cr2=%VGv error code %x\n", pCtx->rip, uFaultAddress, errCode));
1266 /* Exit qualification contains the linear address of the page fault. */
1267 TRPMAssertTrap(pVM, X86_XCPT_PF, TRPM_TRAP);
1268 TRPMSetErrorCode(pVM, errCode);
1269 TRPMSetFaultAddress(pVM, uFaultAddress);
1270
1271 /* Forward it to our trap handler first, in case our shadow pages are out of sync. */
1272 rc = PGMTrap0eHandler(pVM, errCode, CPUMCTX2CORE(pCtx), (RTGCPTR)uFaultAddress);
1273 Log2(("PGMTrap0eHandler %VGv returned %Vrc\n", pCtx->rip, rc));
1274 if (rc == VINF_SUCCESS)
1275 { /* We've successfully synced our shadow pages, so let's just continue execution. */
1276 Log2(("Shadow page fault at %VGv cr2=%VGv error code %x\n", pCtx->rip, uFaultAddress, errCode));
1277 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExitShadowPF);
1278
1279 TRPMResetTrap(pVM);
1280
1281 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExit, x);
1282 goto ResumeExecution;
1283 }
1284 else
1285 if (rc == VINF_EM_RAW_GUEST_TRAP)
1286 { /* A genuine pagefault.
1287 * Forward the trap to the guest by injecting the exception and resuming execution.
1288 */
1289 Log2(("Forward page fault to the guest\n"));
1290 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExitGuestPF);
1291 /* The error code might have been changed. */
1292 errCode = TRPMGetErrorCode(pVM);
1293
1294 TRPMResetTrap(pVM);
1295
1296 /* Now we must update CR2. */
1297 pCtx->cr2 = uFaultAddress;
1298
1299 Event.au64[0] = 0;
1300 Event.n.u3Type = SVM_EVENT_EXCEPTION;
1301 Event.n.u1Valid = 1;
1302 Event.n.u8Vector = X86_XCPT_PF;
1303 Event.n.u1ErrorCodeValid = 1;
1304 Event.n.u32ErrorCode = errCode;
1305
1306 SVMR0InjectEvent(pVM, pVMCB, pCtx, &Event);
1307
1308 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExit, x);
1309 goto ResumeExecution;
1310 }
1311#ifdef VBOX_STRICT
1312 if (rc != VINF_EM_RAW_EMULATE_INSTR)
1313 LogFlow(("PGMTrap0eHandler failed with %d\n", rc));
1314#endif
1315 /* Need to go back to the recompiler to emulate the instruction. */
1316 TRPMResetTrap(pVM);
1317 break;
1318 }
1319
1320 case X86_XCPT_MF: /* Floating point exception. */
1321 {
1322 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExitGuestMF);
1323 if (!(pCtx->cr0 & X86_CR0_NE))
1324 {
1325 /* old style FPU error reporting needs some extra work. */
1326 /** @todo don't fall back to the recompiler, but do it manually. */
1327 rc = VINF_EM_RAW_EMULATE_INSTR;
1328 break;
1329 }
1330 Log(("Trap %x at %VGv\n", vector, pCtx->rip));
1331
1332 Event.au64[0] = 0;
1333 Event.n.u3Type = SVM_EVENT_EXCEPTION;
1334 Event.n.u1Valid = 1;
1335 Event.n.u8Vector = X86_XCPT_MF;
1336
1337 SVMR0InjectEvent(pVM, pVMCB, pCtx, &Event);
1338
1339 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExit, x);
1340 goto ResumeExecution;
1341 }
1342
1343#ifdef VBOX_STRICT
1344 case X86_XCPT_GP: /* General protection failure exception.*/
1345 case X86_XCPT_UD: /* Unknown opcode exception. */
1346 case X86_XCPT_DE: /* Debug exception. */
1347 case X86_XCPT_SS: /* Stack segment exception. */
1348 case X86_XCPT_NP: /* Segment not present exception. */
1349 {
1350 Event.au64[0] = 0;
1351 Event.n.u3Type = SVM_EVENT_EXCEPTION;
1352 Event.n.u1Valid = 1;
1353 Event.n.u8Vector = vector;
1354
1355 switch(vector)
1356 {
1357 case X86_XCPT_GP:
1358 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExitGuestGP);
1359 Event.n.u1ErrorCodeValid = 1;
1360 Event.n.u32ErrorCode = pVMCB->ctrl.u64ExitInfo1; /* EXITINFO1 = error code */
1361 break;
1362 case X86_XCPT_DE:
1363 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExitGuestDE);
1364 break;
1365 case X86_XCPT_UD:
1366 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExitGuestUD);
1367 break;
1368 case X86_XCPT_SS:
1369 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExitGuestSS);
1370 Event.n.u1ErrorCodeValid = 1;
1371 Event.n.u32ErrorCode = pVMCB->ctrl.u64ExitInfo1; /* EXITINFO1 = error code */
1372 break;
1373 case X86_XCPT_NP:
1374 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExitGuestNP);
1375 Event.n.u1ErrorCodeValid = 1;
1376 Event.n.u32ErrorCode = pVMCB->ctrl.u64ExitInfo1; /* EXITINFO1 = error code */
1377 break;
1378 }
1379 Log(("Trap %x at %VGv esi=%x\n", vector, pCtx->rip, pCtx->esi));
1380 SVMR0InjectEvent(pVM, pVMCB, pCtx, &Event);
1381
1382 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExit, x);
1383 goto ResumeExecution;
1384 }
1385#endif
1386 default:
1387 AssertMsgFailed(("Unexpected vm-exit caused by exception %x\n", vector));
1388 rc = VERR_EM_INTERNAL_ERROR;
1389 break;
1390
1391 } /* switch (vector) */
1392 break;
1393 }
1394
1395 case SVM_EXIT_NPF:
1396 {
1397 /* EXITINFO1 contains fault errorcode; EXITINFO2 contains the guest physical address causing the fault. */
1398 uint32_t errCode = pVMCB->ctrl.u64ExitInfo1; /* EXITINFO1 = error code */
1399 RTGCPHYS uFaultAddress = pVMCB->ctrl.u64ExitInfo2; /* EXITINFO2 = fault address */
1400
1401 Assert(pVM->hwaccm.s.fNestedPaging);
1402 Log(("Nested page fault at %VGv cr2=%VGp error code %x\n", pCtx->rip, uFaultAddress, errCode));
1403 /* Exit qualification contains the linear address of the page fault. */
1404 TRPMAssertTrap(pVM, X86_XCPT_PF, TRPM_TRAP);
1405 TRPMSetErrorCode(pVM, errCode);
1406 TRPMSetFaultAddress(pVM, uFaultAddress);
1407
1408 /* Handle the pagefault trap for the nested shadow table. */
1409 rc = PGMR0Trap0eHandlerNestedPaging(pVM, PGMGetHostMode(pVM), errCode, CPUMCTX2CORE(pCtx), uFaultAddress);
1410 Log2(("PGMR0Trap0eHandlerNestedPaging %VGv returned %Vrc\n", pCtx->rip, rc));
1411 if (rc == VINF_SUCCESS)
1412 { /* We've successfully synced our shadow pages, so let's just continue execution. */
1413 Log2(("Shadow page fault at %VGv cr2=%VGp error code %x\n", pCtx->rip, uFaultAddress, errCode));
1414 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExitShadowPF);
1415
1416 TRPMResetTrap(pVM);
1417
1418 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExit, x);
1419 goto ResumeExecution;
1420 }
1421
1422#ifdef VBOX_STRICT
1423 if (rc != VINF_EM_RAW_EMULATE_INSTR)
1424 LogFlow(("PGMTrap0eHandlerNestedPaging failed with %d\n", rc));
1425#endif
1426 /* Need to go back to the recompiler to emulate the instruction. */
1427 TRPMResetTrap(pVM);
1428 break;
1429 }
1430
1431 case SVM_EXIT_VINTR:
1432 /* A virtual interrupt is about to be delivered, which means IF=1. */
1433 Log(("SVM_EXIT_VINTR IF=%d\n", pCtx->eflags.Bits.u1IF));
1434 pVMCB->ctrl.IntCtrl.n.u1VIrqValid = 0;
1435 pVMCB->ctrl.IntCtrl.n.u1IgnoreTPR = 0;
1436 pVMCB->ctrl.IntCtrl.n.u8VIrqVector = 0;
1437 goto ResumeExecution;
1438
1439 case SVM_EXIT_FERR_FREEZE:
1440 case SVM_EXIT_INTR:
1441 case SVM_EXIT_NMI:
1442 case SVM_EXIT_SMI:
1443 case SVM_EXIT_INIT:
1444 /* External interrupt; leave to allow it to be dispatched again. */
1445 rc = VINF_EM_RAW_INTERRUPT;
1446 break;
1447
1448 case SVM_EXIT_WBINVD:
1449 case SVM_EXIT_INVD: /* Guest software attempted to execute INVD. */
1450 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExitInvd);
1451 /* Skip instruction and continue directly. */
1452 pCtx->rip += 2; /** @note hardcoded opcode size! */
1453 /* Continue execution.*/
1454 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExit, x);
1455 goto ResumeExecution;
1456
1457 case SVM_EXIT_CPUID: /* Guest software attempted to execute CPUID. */
1458 {
1459 Log2(("SVM: Cpuid at %VGv for %x\n", pCtx->rip, pCtx->eax));
1460 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExitCpuid);
1461 rc = EMInterpretCpuId(pVM, CPUMCTX2CORE(pCtx));
1462 if (rc == VINF_SUCCESS)
1463 {
1464 /* Update EIP and continue execution. */
1465 pCtx->rip += 2; /** @note hardcoded opcode size! */
1466 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExit, x);
1467 goto ResumeExecution;
1468 }
1469 AssertMsgFailed(("EMU: cpuid failed with %Vrc\n", rc));
1470 rc = VINF_EM_RAW_EMULATE_INSTR;
1471 break;
1472 }
1473
1474 case SVM_EXIT_RDTSC: /* Guest software attempted to execute RDTSC. */
1475 {
1476 Log2(("SVM: Rdtsc\n"));
1477 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExitRdtsc);
1478 rc = EMInterpretRdtsc(pVM, CPUMCTX2CORE(pCtx));
1479 if (rc == VINF_SUCCESS)
1480 {
1481 /* Update EIP and continue execution. */
1482 pCtx->rip += 2; /** @note hardcoded opcode size! */
1483 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExit, x);
1484 goto ResumeExecution;
1485 }
1486 AssertMsgFailed(("EMU: rdtsc failed with %Vrc\n", rc));
1487 rc = VINF_EM_RAW_EMULATE_INSTR;
1488 break;
1489 }
1490
1491 case SVM_EXIT_INVLPG: /* Guest software attempted to execute INVPG. */
1492 {
1493 Log2(("SVM: invlpg\n"));
1494 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExitInvpg);
1495
1496 Assert(!pVM->hwaccm.s.fNestedPaging);
1497
1498 /* Truly a pita. Why can't SVM give the same information as VT-x? */
1499 rc = SVMR0InterpretInvpg(pVM, CPUMCTX2CORE(pCtx), pVMCB->ctrl.TLBCtrl.n.u32ASID);
1500 if (rc == VINF_SUCCESS)
1501 {
1502 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatFlushPageInvlpg);
1503 goto ResumeExecution; /* eip already updated */
1504 }
1505 break;
1506 }
1507
1508 case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR0: case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR1: case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR2: case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR3:
1509 case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR4: case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR5: case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR6: case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR7:
1510 case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR8: case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR9: case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR10: case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR11:
1511 case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR12: case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR13: case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR14: case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR15:
1512 {
1513 uint32_t cbSize;
1514
1515 Log2(("SVM: %VGv mov cr%d, \n", pCtx->rip, exitCode - SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR0));
1516 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExitCRxWrite);
1517 rc = EMInterpretInstruction(pVM, CPUMCTX2CORE(pCtx), 0, &cbSize);
1518
1519 switch (exitCode - SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR0)
1520 {
1521 case 0:
1522 pVM->hwaccm.s.fContextUseFlags |= HWACCM_CHANGED_GUEST_CR0;
1523 break;
1524 case 2:
1525 break;
1526 case 3:
1527 Assert(!pVM->hwaccm.s.fNestedPaging);
1528 pVM->hwaccm.s.fContextUseFlags |= HWACCM_CHANGED_GUEST_CR3;
1529 break;
1530 case 4:
1531 pVM->hwaccm.s.fContextUseFlags |= HWACCM_CHANGED_GUEST_CR4;
1532 break;
1533 default:
1534 AssertFailed();
1535 }
1536 /* Check if a sync operation is pending. */
1537 if ( rc == VINF_SUCCESS /* don't bother if we are going to ring 3 anyway */
1538 && VM_FF_ISPENDING(pVM, VM_FF_PGM_SYNC_CR3 | VM_FF_PGM_SYNC_CR3_NON_GLOBAL))
1539 {
1540 rc = PGMSyncCR3(pVM, CPUMGetGuestCR0(pVM), CPUMGetGuestCR3(pVM), CPUMGetGuestCR4(pVM), VM_FF_ISSET(pVM, VM_FF_PGM_SYNC_CR3));
1541 AssertRC(rc);
1542
1543 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatFlushTLBCRxChange);
1544
1545 /* Must be set by PGMSyncCR3 */
1546 Assert(PGMGetGuestMode(pVM) <= PGMMODE_PROTECTED || pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.fForceTLBFlush);
1547 }
1548 if (rc == VINF_SUCCESS)
1549 {
1550 /* EIP has been updated already. */
1551
1552 /* Only resume if successful. */
1553 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExit, x);
1554 goto ResumeExecution;
1555 }
1556 Assert(rc == VERR_EM_INTERPRETER || rc == VINF_PGM_CHANGE_MODE || rc == VINF_PGM_SYNC_CR3);
1557 break;
1558 }
1559
1560 case SVM_EXIT_READ_CR0: case SVM_EXIT_READ_CR1: case SVM_EXIT_READ_CR2: case SVM_EXIT_READ_CR3:
1561 case SVM_EXIT_READ_CR4: case SVM_EXIT_READ_CR5: case SVM_EXIT_READ_CR6: case SVM_EXIT_READ_CR7:
1562 case SVM_EXIT_READ_CR8: case SVM_EXIT_READ_CR9: case SVM_EXIT_READ_CR10: case SVM_EXIT_READ_CR11:
1563 case SVM_EXIT_READ_CR12: case SVM_EXIT_READ_CR13: case SVM_EXIT_READ_CR14: case SVM_EXIT_READ_CR15:
1564 {
1565 uint32_t cbSize;
1566
1567 Log2(("SVM: %VGv mov x, cr%d\n", pCtx->rip, exitCode - SVM_EXIT_READ_CR0));
1568 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExitCRxRead);
1569 rc = EMInterpretInstruction(pVM, CPUMCTX2CORE(pCtx), 0, &cbSize);
1570 if (rc == VINF_SUCCESS)
1571 {
1572 /* EIP has been updated already. */
1573
1574 /* Only resume if successful. */
1575 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExit, x);
1576 goto ResumeExecution;
1577 }
1578 Assert(rc == VERR_EM_INTERPRETER || rc == VINF_PGM_CHANGE_MODE || rc == VINF_PGM_SYNC_CR3);
1579 break;
1580 }
1581
1582 case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR0: case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR1: case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR2: case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR3:
1583 case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR4: case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR5: case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR6: case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR7:
1584 case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR8: case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR9: case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR10: case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR11:
1585 case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR12: case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR13: case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR14: case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR15:
1586 {
1587 uint32_t cbSize;
1588
1589 Log2(("SVM: %VGv mov dr%d, x\n", pCtx->rip, exitCode - SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR0));
1590 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExitDRxRead);
1591 rc = EMInterpretInstruction(pVM, CPUMCTX2CORE(pCtx), 0, &cbSize);
1592 if (rc == VINF_SUCCESS)
1593 {
1594 /* EIP has been updated already. */
1595
1596 /* Only resume if successful. */
1597 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExit, x);
1598 goto ResumeExecution;
1599 }
1600 Assert(rc == VERR_EM_INTERPRETER || rc == VINF_PGM_CHANGE_MODE || rc == VINF_PGM_SYNC_CR3);
1601 break;
1602 }
1603
1604 case SVM_EXIT_READ_DR0: case SVM_EXIT_READ_DR1: case SVM_EXIT_READ_DR2: case SVM_EXIT_READ_DR3:
1605 case SVM_EXIT_READ_DR4: case SVM_EXIT_READ_DR5: case SVM_EXIT_READ_DR6: case SVM_EXIT_READ_DR7:
1606 case SVM_EXIT_READ_DR8: case SVM_EXIT_READ_DR9: case SVM_EXIT_READ_DR10: case SVM_EXIT_READ_DR11:
1607 case SVM_EXIT_READ_DR12: case SVM_EXIT_READ_DR13: case SVM_EXIT_READ_DR14: case SVM_EXIT_READ_DR15:
1608 {
1609 uint32_t cbSize;
1610
1611 Log2(("SVM: %VGv mov dr%d, x\n", pCtx->rip, exitCode - SVM_EXIT_READ_DR0));
1612 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExitDRxRead);
1613 rc = EMInterpretInstruction(pVM, CPUMCTX2CORE(pCtx), 0, &cbSize);
1614 if (rc == VINF_SUCCESS)
1615 {
1616 /* EIP has been updated already. */
1617
1618 /* Only resume if successful. */
1619 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExit, x);
1620 goto ResumeExecution;
1621 }
1622 Assert(rc == VERR_EM_INTERPRETER || rc == VINF_PGM_CHANGE_MODE || rc == VINF_PGM_SYNC_CR3);
1623 break;
1624 }
1625
1626 /* Note: We'll get a #GP if the IO instruction isn't allowed (IOPL or TSS bitmap); no need to double check. */
1627 case SVM_EXIT_IOIO: /* I/O instruction. */
1628 {
1629 SVM_IOIO_EXIT IoExitInfo;
1630 uint32_t uIOSize, uAndVal;
1631
1632 IoExitInfo.au32[0] = pVMCB->ctrl.u64ExitInfo1;
1633
1634 /** @todo could use a lookup table here */
1635 if (IoExitInfo.n.u1OP8)
1636 {
1637 uIOSize = 1;
1638 uAndVal = 0xff;
1639 }
1640 else
1641 if (IoExitInfo.n.u1OP16)
1642 {
1643 uIOSize = 2;
1644 uAndVal = 0xffff;
1645 }
1646 else
1647 if (IoExitInfo.n.u1OP32)
1648 {
1649 uIOSize = 4;
1650 uAndVal = 0xffffffff;
1651 }
1652 else
1653 {
1654 AssertFailed(); /* should be fatal. */
1655 rc = VINF_EM_RAW_EMULATE_INSTR;
1656 break;
1657 }
1658
1659 if (IoExitInfo.n.u1STR)
1660 {
1661 /* ins/outs */
1662 uint32_t prefix = 0;
1663 if (IoExitInfo.n.u1REP)
1664 prefix |= PREFIX_REP;
1665
1666 if (IoExitInfo.n.u1Type == 0)
1667 {
1668 Log2(("IOMInterpretOUTSEx %VGv %x size=%d\n", pCtx->rip, IoExitInfo.n.u16Port, uIOSize));
1669 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExitIOStringWrite);
1670 rc = IOMInterpretOUTSEx(pVM, CPUMCTX2CORE(pCtx), IoExitInfo.n.u16Port, prefix, uIOSize);
1671 }
1672 else
1673 {
1674 Log2(("IOMInterpretINSEx %VGv %x size=%d\n", pCtx->rip, IoExitInfo.n.u16Port, uIOSize));
1675 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExitIOStringRead);
1676 rc = IOMInterpretINSEx(pVM, CPUMCTX2CORE(pCtx), IoExitInfo.n.u16Port, prefix, uIOSize);
1677 }
1678 }
1679 else
1680 {
1681 /* normal in/out */
1682 Assert(!IoExitInfo.n.u1REP);
1683
1684 if (IoExitInfo.n.u1Type == 0)
1685 {
1686 Log2(("IOMIOPortWrite %VGv %x %x size=%d\n", pCtx->rip, IoExitInfo.n.u16Port, pCtx->eax & uAndVal, uIOSize));
1687 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExitIOWrite);
1688 rc = IOMIOPortWrite(pVM, IoExitInfo.n.u16Port, pCtx->eax & uAndVal, uIOSize);
1689 }
1690 else
1691 {
1692 uint32_t u32Val = 0;
1693
1694 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExitIORead);
1695 rc = IOMIOPortRead(pVM, IoExitInfo.n.u16Port, &u32Val, uIOSize);
1696 if (IOM_SUCCESS(rc))
1697 {
1698 /* Write back to the EAX register. */
1699 pCtx->eax = (pCtx->eax & ~uAndVal) | (u32Val & uAndVal);
1700 Log2(("IOMIOPortRead %VGv %x %x size=%d\n", pCtx->rip, IoExitInfo.n.u16Port, u32Val & uAndVal, uIOSize));
1701 }
1702 }
1703 }
1704 /*
1705 * Handled the I/O return codes.
1706 * (The unhandled cases end up with rc == VINF_EM_RAW_EMULATE_INSTR.)
1707 */
1708 if (IOM_SUCCESS(rc))
1709 {
1710 /* Update EIP and continue execution. */
1711 pCtx->rip = pVMCB->ctrl.u64ExitInfo2; /* RIP/EIP of the next instruction is saved in EXITINFO2. */
1712 if (RT_LIKELY(rc == VINF_SUCCESS))
1713 {
1714 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExit, x);
1715 goto ResumeExecution;
1716 }
1717 Log2(("EM status from IO at %VGv %x size %d: %Vrc\n", pCtx->rip, IoExitInfo.n.u16Port, uIOSize, rc));
1718 break;
1719 }
1720
1721#ifdef VBOX_STRICT
1722 if (rc == VINF_IOM_HC_IOPORT_READ)
1723 Assert(IoExitInfo.n.u1Type != 0);
1724 else if (rc == VINF_IOM_HC_IOPORT_WRITE)
1725 Assert(IoExitInfo.n.u1Type == 0);
1726 else
1727 AssertMsg(VBOX_FAILURE(rc) || rc == VINF_EM_RAW_EMULATE_INSTR || rc == VINF_EM_RAW_GUEST_TRAP || rc == VINF_TRPM_XCPT_DISPATCHED, ("%Vrc\n", rc));
1728#endif
1729 Log2(("Failed IO at %VGv %x size %d\n", pCtx->rip, IoExitInfo.n.u16Port, uIOSize));
1730 break;
1731 }
1732
1733 case SVM_EXIT_HLT:
1734 /** Check if external interrupts are pending; if so, don't switch back. */
1735 if ( pCtx->eflags.Bits.u1IF
1736 && VM_FF_ISPENDING(pVM, (VM_FF_INTERRUPT_APIC|VM_FF_INTERRUPT_PIC)))
1737 {
1738 pCtx->rip++; /* skip hlt */
1739 goto ResumeExecution;
1740 }
1741
1742 rc = VINF_EM_RAW_EMULATE_INSTR_HLT;
1743 break;
1744
1745 case SVM_EXIT_RSM:
1746 case SVM_EXIT_INVLPGA:
1747 case SVM_EXIT_VMRUN:
1748 case SVM_EXIT_VMMCALL:
1749 case SVM_EXIT_VMLOAD:
1750 case SVM_EXIT_VMSAVE:
1751 case SVM_EXIT_STGI:
1752 case SVM_EXIT_CLGI:
1753 case SVM_EXIT_SKINIT:
1754 case SVM_EXIT_RDTSCP:
1755 {
1756 /* Unsupported instructions. */
1757 SVM_EVENT Event;
1758
1759 Event.au64[0] = 0;
1760 Event.n.u3Type = SVM_EVENT_EXCEPTION;
1761 Event.n.u1Valid = 1;
1762 Event.n.u8Vector = X86_XCPT_UD;
1763
1764 Log(("Forced #UD trap at %VGv\n", pCtx->rip));
1765 SVMR0InjectEvent(pVM, pVMCB, pCtx, &Event);
1766
1767 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExit, x);
1768 goto ResumeExecution;
1769 }
1770
1771 /* Emulate in ring 3. */
1772 case SVM_EXIT_MSR:
1773 {
1774 uint32_t cbSize;
1775
1776 /* Note: the intel manual claims there's a REX version of RDMSR that's slightly different, so we play safe by completely disassembling the instruction. */
1777 Log(("SVM: %s\n", (pVMCB->ctrl.u64ExitInfo1 == 0) ? "rdmsr" : "wrmsr"));
1778 rc = EMInterpretInstruction(pVM, CPUMCTX2CORE(pCtx), 0, &cbSize);
1779 if (rc == VINF_SUCCESS)
1780 {
1781 /* EIP has been updated already. */
1782
1783 /* Only resume if successful. */
1784 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExit, x);
1785 goto ResumeExecution;
1786 }
1787 AssertMsg(rc == VERR_EM_INTERPRETER, ("EMU: %s failed with %Vrc\n", (pVMCB->ctrl.u64ExitInfo1 == 0) ? "rdmsr" : "wrmsr", rc));
1788 break;
1789 }
1790
1791 case SVM_EXIT_MONITOR:
1792 case SVM_EXIT_RDPMC:
1793 case SVM_EXIT_PAUSE:
1794 case SVM_EXIT_MWAIT_UNCOND:
1795 case SVM_EXIT_MWAIT_ARMED:
1796 case SVM_EXIT_TASK_SWITCH: /* can change CR3; emulate */
1797 rc = VINF_EM_RAW_EXCEPTION_PRIVILEGED;
1798 break;
1799
1800 case SVM_EXIT_SHUTDOWN:
1801 rc = VINF_EM_RESET; /* Triple fault equals a reset. */
1802 break;
1803
1804 case SVM_EXIT_IDTR_READ:
1805 case SVM_EXIT_GDTR_READ:
1806 case SVM_EXIT_LDTR_READ:
1807 case SVM_EXIT_TR_READ:
1808 case SVM_EXIT_IDTR_WRITE:
1809 case SVM_EXIT_GDTR_WRITE:
1810 case SVM_EXIT_LDTR_WRITE:
1811 case SVM_EXIT_TR_WRITE:
1812 case SVM_EXIT_CR0_SEL_WRITE:
1813 default:
1814 /* Unexpected exit codes. */
1815 rc = VERR_EM_INTERNAL_ERROR;
1816 AssertMsgFailed(("Unexpected exit code %x\n", exitCode)); /* Can't happen. */
1817 break;
1818 }
1819
1820end:
1821 if (fGuestStateSynced)
1822 {
1823 /* Remaining guest CPU context: TR, IDTR, GDTR, LDTR. */
1824 SVM_READ_SELREG(LDTR, ldtr);
1825 SVM_READ_SELREG(TR, tr);
1826
1827 pCtx->gdtr.cbGdt = pVMCB->guest.GDTR.u32Limit;
1828 pCtx->gdtr.pGdt = pVMCB->guest.GDTR.u64Base;
1829
1830 pCtx->idtr.cbIdt = pVMCB->guest.IDTR.u32Limit;
1831 pCtx->idtr.pIdt = pVMCB->guest.IDTR.u64Base;
1832
1833 /*
1834 * System MSRs
1835 */
1836 pCtx->SysEnter.cs = pVMCB->guest.u64SysEnterCS;
1837 pCtx->SysEnter.eip = pVMCB->guest.u64SysEnterEIP;
1838 pCtx->SysEnter.esp = pVMCB->guest.u64SysEnterESP;
1839 }
1840
1841 /* Signal changes for the recompiler. */
1842 CPUMSetChangedFlags(pVM, CPUM_CHANGED_SYSENTER_MSR | CPUM_CHANGED_LDTR | CPUM_CHANGED_GDTR | CPUM_CHANGED_IDTR | CPUM_CHANGED_TR | CPUM_CHANGED_HIDDEN_SEL_REGS);
1843
1844 /* If we executed vmrun and an external irq was pending, then we don't have to do a full sync the next time. */
1845 if (exitCode == SVM_EXIT_INTR)
1846 {
1847 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatPendingHostIrq);
1848 /* On the next entry we'll only sync the host context. */
1849 pVM->hwaccm.s.fContextUseFlags |= HWACCM_CHANGED_HOST_CONTEXT;
1850 }
1851 else
1852 {
1853 /* On the next entry we'll sync everything. */
1854 /** @todo we can do better than this */
1855 pVM->hwaccm.s.fContextUseFlags |= HWACCM_CHANGED_ALL;
1856 }
1857
1858 /* translate into a less severe return code */
1859 if (rc == VERR_EM_INTERPRETER)
1860 rc = VINF_EM_RAW_EMULATE_INSTR;
1861
1862 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExit, x);
1863 return rc;
1864}
1865
1866/**
1867 * Enters the AMD-V session
1868 *
1869 * @returns VBox status code.
1870 * @param pVM The VM to operate on.
1871 * @param pCpu CPU info struct
1872 */
1873HWACCMR0DECL(int) SVMR0Enter(PVM pVM, PHWACCM_CPUINFO pCpu)
1874{
1875 Assert(pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.fSupported);
1876
1877 LogFlow(("SVMR0Enter cpu%d last=%d asid=%d\n", pCpu->idCpu, pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.idLastCpu, pCpu->uCurrentASID));
1878 pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.fResumeVM = false;
1879
1880 /* Force to reload LDTR, so we'll execute VMLoad to load additional guest state. */
1881 pVM->hwaccm.s.fContextUseFlags |= HWACCM_CHANGED_GUEST_LDTR;
1882
1883 return VINF_SUCCESS;
1884}
1885
1886
1887/**
1888 * Leaves the AMD-V session
1889 *
1890 * @returns VBox status code.
1891 * @param pVM The VM to operate on.
1892 */
1893HWACCMR0DECL(int) SVMR0Leave(PVM pVM)
1894{
1895 Assert(pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.fSupported);
1896 return VINF_SUCCESS;
1897}
1898
1899
1900static int svmInterpretInvlPg(PVM pVM, PDISCPUSTATE pCpu, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, uint32_t uASID)
1901{
1902 OP_PARAMVAL param1;
1903 RTGCPTR addr;
1904
1905 int rc = DISQueryParamVal(pRegFrame, pCpu, &pCpu->param1, &param1, PARAM_SOURCE);
1906 if(VBOX_FAILURE(rc))
1907 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
1908
1909 switch(param1.type)
1910 {
1911 case PARMTYPE_IMMEDIATE:
1912 case PARMTYPE_ADDRESS:
1913 if(!(param1.flags & (PARAM_VAL32|PARAM_VAL64)))
1914 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
1915 addr = param1.val.val64;
1916 break;
1917
1918 default:
1919 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
1920 }
1921
1922 /** @todo is addr always a flat linear address or ds based
1923 * (in absence of segment override prefixes)????
1924 */
1925 rc = PGMInvalidatePage(pVM, addr);
1926 if (VBOX_SUCCESS(rc))
1927 {
1928 /* Manually invalidate the page for the VM's TLB. */
1929 Log(("SVMInvlpgA %VGv ASID=%d\n", addr, uASID));
1930 SVMInvlpgA(addr, uASID);
1931 return VINF_SUCCESS;
1932 }
1933 Assert(rc == VERR_REM_FLUSHED_PAGES_OVERFLOW);
1934 return rc;
1935}
1936
1937/**
1938 * Interprets INVLPG
1939 *
1940 * @returns VBox status code.
1941 * @retval VINF_* Scheduling instructions.
1942 * @retval VERR_EM_INTERPRETER Something we can't cope with.
1943 * @retval VERR_* Fatal errors.
1944 *
1945 * @param pVM The VM handle.
1946 * @param pRegFrame The register frame.
1947 * @param ASID Tagged TLB id for the guest
1948 *
1949 * Updates the EIP if an instruction was executed successfully.
1950 */
1951static int SVMR0InterpretInvpg(PVM pVM, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, uint32_t uASID)
1952{
1953 /*
1954 * Only allow 32 & 64 bits code.
1955 */
1956 DISCPUMODE enmMode = SELMGetCpuModeFromSelector(pVM, pRegFrame->eflags, pRegFrame->cs, &pRegFrame->csHid);
1957 if (enmMode != CPUMODE_16BIT)
1958 {
1959 RTGCPTR pbCode;
1960 int rc = SELMValidateAndConvertCSAddr(pVM, pRegFrame->eflags, pRegFrame->ss, pRegFrame->cs, &pRegFrame->csHid, (RTGCPTR)pRegFrame->rip, &pbCode);
1961 if (VBOX_SUCCESS(rc))
1962 {
1963 uint32_t cbOp;
1964 DISCPUSTATE Cpu;
1965
1966 Cpu.mode = enmMode;
1967 rc = EMInterpretDisasOneEx(pVM, pbCode, pRegFrame, &Cpu, &cbOp);
1968 Assert(VBOX_FAILURE(rc) || Cpu.pCurInstr->opcode == OP_INVLPG);
1969 if (VBOX_SUCCESS(rc) && Cpu.pCurInstr->opcode == OP_INVLPG)
1970 {
1971 Assert(cbOp == Cpu.opsize);
1972 rc = svmInterpretInvlPg(pVM, &Cpu, pRegFrame, uASID);
1973 if (VBOX_SUCCESS(rc))
1974 {
1975 pRegFrame->rip += cbOp; /* Move on to the next instruction. */
1976 }
1977 return rc;
1978 }
1979 }
1980 }
1981 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
1982}
1983
1984
1985/**
1986 * Invalidates a guest page
1987 *
1988 * @returns VBox status code.
1989 * @param pVM The VM to operate on.
1990 * @param GCVirt Page to invalidate
1991 */
1992HWACCMR0DECL(int) SVMR0InvalidatePage(PVM pVM, RTGCPTR GCVirt)
1993{
1994 bool fFlushPending = pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.fAlwaysFlushTLB | pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.fForceTLBFlush;
1995
1996 /* Skip it if a TLB flush is already pending. */
1997 if (!fFlushPending)
1998 {
1999 SVM_VMCB *pVMCB;
2000
2001 Log2(("SVMR0InvalidatePage %VGv\n", GCVirt));
2002 AssertReturn(pVM, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
2003 Assert(pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.fSupported);
2004
2005 pVMCB = (SVM_VMCB *)pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pVMCB;
2006 AssertMsgReturn(pVMCB, ("Invalid pVMCB\n"), VERR_EM_INTERNAL_ERROR);
2007
2008 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatFlushPageManual);
2009 SVMInvlpgA(GCVirt, pVMCB->ctrl.TLBCtrl.n.u32ASID);
2010 }
2011 return VINF_SUCCESS;
2012}
2013
2014
2015/**
2016 * Invalidates a guest page by physical address
2017 *
2018 * NOTE: Assumes the current instruction references this physical page though a virtual address!!
2019 *
2020 * @returns VBox status code.
2021 * @param pVM The VM to operate on.
2022 * @param GCPhys Page to invalidate
2023 */
2024HWACCMR0DECL(int) SVMR0InvalidatePhysPage(PVM pVM, RTGCPHYS GCPhys)
2025{
2026 bool fFlushPending = pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.fAlwaysFlushTLB | pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.fForceTLBFlush;
2027
2028 Assert(pVM->hwaccm.s.fNestedPaging);
2029
2030 /* Skip it if a TLB flush is already pending. */
2031 if (!fFlushPending)
2032 {
2033 CPUMCTX *pCtx;
2034 int rc;
2035 SVM_VMCB *pVMCB;
2036
2037 rc = CPUMQueryGuestCtxPtr(pVM, &pCtx);
2038 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
2039
2040 Log2(("SVMR0InvalidatePhysPage %VGp\n", GCPhys));
2041 AssertReturn(pVM, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
2042 Assert(pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.fSupported);
2043
2044 pVMCB = (SVM_VMCB *)pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pVMCB;
2045 AssertMsgReturn(pVMCB, ("Invalid pVMCB\n"), VERR_EM_INTERNAL_ERROR);
2046
2047 /*
2048 * Only allow 32 & 64 bits code.
2049 */
2050 DISCPUMODE enmMode = SELMGetCpuModeFromSelector(pVM, pCtx->eflags, pCtx->cs, &pCtx->csHid);
2051 if (enmMode != CPUMODE_16BIT)
2052 {
2053 RTGCPTR pbCode;
2054 int rc = SELMValidateAndConvertCSAddr(pVM, pCtx->eflags, pCtx->ss, pCtx->cs, &pCtx->csHid, (RTGCPTR)pCtx->rip, &pbCode);
2055 if (VBOX_SUCCESS(rc))
2056 {
2057 uint32_t cbOp;
2058 DISCPUSTATE Cpu;
2059 OP_PARAMVAL param1;
2060 RTGCPTR addr;
2061
2062 Cpu.mode = enmMode;
2063 rc = EMInterpretDisasOneEx(pVM, pbCode, CPUMCTX2CORE(pCtx), &Cpu, &cbOp);
2064 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
2065 Assert(cbOp == Cpu.opsize);
2066
2067 int rc = DISQueryParamVal(CPUMCTX2CORE(pCtx), &Cpu, &Cpu.param1, &param1, PARAM_SOURCE);
2068 AssertRCReturn(rc, VERR_EM_INTERPRETER);
2069
2070 switch(param1.type)
2071 {
2072 case PARMTYPE_IMMEDIATE:
2073 case PARMTYPE_ADDRESS:
2074 AssertReturn((param1.flags & (PARAM_VAL32|PARAM_VAL64)), VERR_EM_INTERPRETER);
2075
2076 addr = param1.val.val64;
2077 break;
2078
2079 default:
2080 AssertFailed();
2081 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2082 }
2083
2084 /* Manually invalidate the page for the VM's TLB. */
2085 Log(("SVMR0InvalidatePhysPage Phys=%VGp Virt=%VGv ASID=%d\n", GCPhys, addr, pVMCB->ctrl.TLBCtrl.n.u32ASID));
2086 SVMInvlpgA(addr, pVMCB->ctrl.TLBCtrl.n.u32ASID);
2087 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatFlushPhysPageManual);
2088
2089 return VINF_SUCCESS;
2090 }
2091 }
2092 AssertFailed();
2093 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2094 }
2095 return VINF_SUCCESS;
2096}
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