VirtualBox

source: vbox/trunk/src/VBox/VMM/VMMR0/HWSVMR0.cpp@ 10458

Last change on this file since 10458 was 10458, checked in by vboxsync, 16 years ago

TPR & interrupt dispatch updates.

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1/* $Id: HWSVMR0.cpp 10458 2008-07-10 08:08:05Z vboxsync $ */
2/** @file
3 * HWACCM SVM - Host Context Ring 0.
4 */
5
6/*
7 * Copyright (C) 2006-2007 Sun Microsystems, Inc.
8 *
9 * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
10 * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
11 * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
12 * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
13 * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
14 * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
15 * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
16 *
17 * Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa
18 * Clara, CA 95054 USA or visit http://www.sun.com if you need
19 * additional information or have any questions.
20 */
21
22
23/*******************************************************************************
24* Header Files *
25*******************************************************************************/
26#define LOG_GROUP LOG_GROUP_HWACCM
27#include <VBox/hwaccm.h>
28#include "HWACCMInternal.h"
29#include <VBox/vm.h>
30#include <VBox/x86.h>
31#include <VBox/hwacc_svm.h>
32#include <VBox/pgm.h>
33#include <VBox/pdm.h>
34#include <VBox/err.h>
35#include <VBox/log.h>
36#include <VBox/selm.h>
37#include <VBox/iom.h>
38#include <VBox/dis.h>
39#include <VBox/dbgf.h>
40#include <VBox/disopcode.h>
41#include <iprt/param.h>
42#include <iprt/assert.h>
43#include <iprt/asm.h>
44#include <iprt/cpuset.h>
45#include <iprt/mp.h>
46#include "HWSVMR0.h"
47
48static int SVMR0InterpretInvpg(PVM pVM, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, uint32_t uASID);
49
50/**
51 * Sets up and activates AMD-V on the current CPU
52 *
53 * @returns VBox status code.
54 * @param pCpu CPU info struct
55 * @param pVM The VM to operate on.
56 * @param pvPageCpu Pointer to the global cpu page
57 * @param pPageCpuPhys Physical address of the global cpu page
58 */
59HWACCMR0DECL(int) SVMR0EnableCpu(PHWACCM_CPUINFO pCpu, PVM pVM, void *pvPageCpu, RTHCPHYS pPageCpuPhys)
60{
61 AssertReturn(pPageCpuPhys, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
62 AssertReturn(pVM, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
63 AssertReturn(pvPageCpu, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
64
65 /* We must turn on AMD-V and setup the host state physical address, as those MSRs are per-cpu/core. */
66
67#ifdef LOG_ENABLED
68 SUPR0Printf("SVMR0EnableCpu cpu %d page (%x) %x\n", pCpu->idCpu, pvPageCpu, (uint32_t)pPageCpuPhys);
69#endif
70
71 /* Turn on AMD-V in the EFER MSR. */
72 uint64_t val = ASMRdMsr(MSR_K6_EFER);
73 if (!(val & MSR_K6_EFER_SVME))
74 ASMWrMsr(MSR_K6_EFER, val | MSR_K6_EFER_SVME);
75
76 /* Write the physical page address where the CPU will store the host state while executing the VM. */
77 ASMWrMsr(MSR_K8_VM_HSAVE_PA, pPageCpuPhys);
78
79 pCpu->uCurrentASID = 0; /* we'll aways increment this the first time (host uses ASID 0) */
80 pCpu->cTLBFlushes = 0;
81 return VINF_SUCCESS;
82}
83
84/**
85 * Deactivates AMD-V on the current CPU
86 *
87 * @returns VBox status code.
88 * @param pCpu CPU info struct
89 * @param pvPageCpu Pointer to the global cpu page
90 * @param pPageCpuPhys Physical address of the global cpu page
91 */
92HWACCMR0DECL(int) SVMR0DisableCpu(PHWACCM_CPUINFO pCpu, void *pvPageCpu, RTHCPHYS pPageCpuPhys)
93{
94 AssertReturn(pPageCpuPhys, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
95 AssertReturn(pvPageCpu, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
96
97#ifdef LOG_ENABLED
98 SUPR0Printf("SVMR0DisableCpu cpu %d\n", pCpu->idCpu);
99#endif
100
101 /* Turn off AMD-V in the EFER MSR. */
102 uint64_t val = ASMRdMsr(MSR_K6_EFER);
103 ASMWrMsr(MSR_K6_EFER, val & ~MSR_K6_EFER_SVME);
104
105 /* Invalidate host state physical address. */
106 ASMWrMsr(MSR_K8_VM_HSAVE_PA, 0);
107 pCpu->uCurrentASID = 0;
108
109 return VINF_SUCCESS;
110}
111
112/**
113 * Does Ring-0 per VM AMD-V init.
114 *
115 * @returns VBox status code.
116 * @param pVM The VM to operate on.
117 */
118HWACCMR0DECL(int) SVMR0InitVM(PVM pVM)
119{
120 int rc;
121
122 /* Allocate one page for the VM control block (VMCB). */
123 rc = RTR0MemObjAllocCont(&pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pMemObjVMCB, 1 << PAGE_SHIFT, true /* executable R0 mapping */);
124 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
125 return rc;
126
127 pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pVMCB = RTR0MemObjAddress(pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pMemObjVMCB);
128 pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pVMCBPhys = RTR0MemObjGetPagePhysAddr(pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pMemObjVMCB, 0);
129 ASMMemZero32(pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pVMCB, PAGE_SIZE);
130
131 /* Allocate one page for the host context */
132 rc = RTR0MemObjAllocCont(&pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pMemObjVMCBHost, 1 << PAGE_SHIFT, true /* executable R0 mapping */);
133 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
134 return rc;
135
136 pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pVMCBHost = RTR0MemObjAddress(pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pMemObjVMCBHost);
137 pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pVMCBHostPhys = RTR0MemObjGetPagePhysAddr(pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pMemObjVMCBHost, 0);
138 ASMMemZero32(pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pVMCBHost, PAGE_SIZE);
139
140 /* Allocate 12 KB for the IO bitmap (doesn't seem to be a way to convince SVM not to use it) */
141 rc = RTR0MemObjAllocCont(&pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pMemObjIOBitmap, 3 << PAGE_SHIFT, true /* executable R0 mapping */);
142 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
143 return rc;
144
145 pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pIOBitmap = RTR0MemObjAddress(pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pMemObjIOBitmap);
146 pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pIOBitmapPhys = RTR0MemObjGetPagePhysAddr(pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pMemObjIOBitmap, 0);
147 /* Set all bits to intercept all IO accesses. */
148 ASMMemFill32(pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pIOBitmap, PAGE_SIZE*3, 0xffffffff);
149
150 /* Allocate 8 KB for the MSR bitmap (doesn't seem to be a way to convince SVM not to use it) */
151 rc = RTR0MemObjAllocCont(&pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pMemObjMSRBitmap, 2 << PAGE_SHIFT, true /* executable R0 mapping */);
152 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
153 return rc;
154
155 pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pMSRBitmap = RTR0MemObjAddress(pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pMemObjMSRBitmap);
156 pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pMSRBitmapPhys = RTR0MemObjGetPagePhysAddr(pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pMemObjMSRBitmap, 0);
157 /* Set all bits to intercept all MSR accesses. */
158 ASMMemFill32(pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pMSRBitmap, PAGE_SIZE*2, 0xffffffff);
159
160 /* Erratum 170 which requires a forced TLB flush for each world switch:
161 * See http://www.amd.com/us-en/assets/content_type/white_papers_and_tech_docs/33610.pdf
162 *
163 * All BH-G1/2 and DH-G1/2 models include a fix:
164 * Athlon X2: 0x6b 1/2
165 * 0x68 1/2
166 * Athlon 64: 0x7f 1
167 * 0x6f 2
168 * Sempron: 0x7f 1/2
169 * 0x6f 2
170 * 0x6c 2
171 * 0x7c 2
172 * Turion 64: 0x68 2
173 *
174 */
175 uint32_t u32Dummy;
176 uint32_t u32Version, u32Family, u32Model, u32Stepping, u32BaseFamily;
177 ASMCpuId(1, &u32Version, &u32Dummy, &u32Dummy, &u32Dummy);
178 u32BaseFamily= (u32Version >> 8) & 0xf;
179 u32Family = u32BaseFamily + (u32BaseFamily == 0xf ? ((u32Version >> 20) & 0x7f) : 0);
180 u32Model = ((u32Version >> 4) & 0xf);
181 u32Model = u32Model | ((u32BaseFamily == 0xf ? (u32Version >> 16) & 0x0f : 0) << 4);
182 u32Stepping = u32Version & 0xf;
183 if ( u32Family == 0xf
184 && !((u32Model == 0x68 || u32Model == 0x6b || u32Model == 0x7f) && u32Stepping >= 1)
185 && !((u32Model == 0x6f || u32Model == 0x6c || u32Model == 0x7c) && u32Stepping >= 2))
186 {
187 Log(("SVMR0InitVM: AMD cpu with erratum 170 family %x model %x stepping %x\n", u32Family, u32Model, u32Stepping));
188 pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.fAlwaysFlushTLB = true;
189 }
190
191 /* Invalidate the last cpu we were running on. */
192 pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.idLastCpu = NIL_RTCPUID;
193 return VINF_SUCCESS;
194}
195
196/**
197 * Does Ring-0 per VM AMD-V termination.
198 *
199 * @returns VBox status code.
200 * @param pVM The VM to operate on.
201 */
202HWACCMR0DECL(int) SVMR0TermVM(PVM pVM)
203{
204 if (pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pMemObjVMCB)
205 {
206 RTR0MemObjFree(pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pMemObjVMCB, false);
207 pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pVMCB = 0;
208 pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pVMCBPhys = 0;
209 pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pMemObjVMCB = 0;
210 }
211 if (pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pMemObjVMCBHost)
212 {
213 RTR0MemObjFree(pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pMemObjVMCBHost, false);
214 pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pVMCBHost = 0;
215 pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pVMCBHostPhys = 0;
216 pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pMemObjVMCBHost = 0;
217 }
218 if (pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pMemObjIOBitmap)
219 {
220 RTR0MemObjFree(pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pMemObjIOBitmap, false);
221 pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pIOBitmap = 0;
222 pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pIOBitmapPhys = 0;
223 pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pMemObjIOBitmap = 0;
224 }
225 if (pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pMemObjMSRBitmap)
226 {
227 RTR0MemObjFree(pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pMemObjMSRBitmap, false);
228 pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pMSRBitmap = 0;
229 pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pMSRBitmapPhys = 0;
230 pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pMemObjMSRBitmap = 0;
231 }
232 return VINF_SUCCESS;
233}
234
235/**
236 * Sets up AMD-V for the specified VM
237 *
238 * @returns VBox status code.
239 * @param pVM The VM to operate on.
240 */
241HWACCMR0DECL(int) SVMR0SetupVM(PVM pVM)
242{
243 int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
244 SVM_VMCB *pVMCB;
245
246 AssertReturn(pVM, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
247
248 Assert(pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.fSupported);
249
250 pVMCB = (SVM_VMCB *)pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pVMCB;
251 AssertMsgReturn(pVMCB, ("Invalid pVMCB\n"), VERR_EM_INTERNAL_ERROR);
252
253 /* Program the control fields. Most of them never have to be changed again. */
254 /* CR0/3/4 reads must be intercepted, our shadow values are not necessarily the same as the guest's. */
255 /** @note CR0 & CR4 can be safely read when guest and shadow copies are identical. */
256 if (!pVM->hwaccm.s.fNestedPaging)
257 pVMCB->ctrl.u16InterceptRdCRx = RT_BIT(0) | RT_BIT(3) | RT_BIT(4);
258 else
259 pVMCB->ctrl.u16InterceptRdCRx = RT_BIT(0) | RT_BIT(4);
260
261 /*
262 * CR0/3/4 writes must be intercepted for obvious reasons.
263 */
264 if (!pVM->hwaccm.s.fNestedPaging)
265 pVMCB->ctrl.u16InterceptWrCRx = RT_BIT(0) | RT_BIT(3) | RT_BIT(4);
266 else
267 pVMCB->ctrl.u16InterceptWrCRx = RT_BIT(0) | RT_BIT(4);
268
269 /* Intercept all DRx reads and writes. */
270 pVMCB->ctrl.u16InterceptRdDRx = RT_BIT(0) | RT_BIT(1) | RT_BIT(2) | RT_BIT(3) | RT_BIT(4) | RT_BIT(5) | RT_BIT(6) | RT_BIT(7);
271 pVMCB->ctrl.u16InterceptWrDRx = RT_BIT(0) | RT_BIT(1) | RT_BIT(2) | RT_BIT(3) | RT_BIT(4) | RT_BIT(5) | RT_BIT(6) | RT_BIT(7);
272
273 /* Currently we don't care about DRx reads or writes. DRx registers are trashed.
274 * All breakpoints are automatically cleared when the VM exits.
275 */
276
277 pVMCB->ctrl.u32InterceptException = HWACCM_SVM_TRAP_MASK;
278#ifndef DEBUG
279 if (pVM->hwaccm.s.fNestedPaging)
280 pVMCB->ctrl.u32InterceptException &= ~RT_BIT(14); /* no longer need to intercept #PF. */
281#endif
282
283 pVMCB->ctrl.u32InterceptCtrl1 = SVM_CTRL1_INTERCEPT_INTR
284 | SVM_CTRL1_INTERCEPT_VINTR
285 | SVM_CTRL1_INTERCEPT_NMI
286 | SVM_CTRL1_INTERCEPT_SMI
287 | SVM_CTRL1_INTERCEPT_INIT
288 | SVM_CTRL1_INTERCEPT_RDPMC
289 | SVM_CTRL1_INTERCEPT_CPUID
290 | SVM_CTRL1_INTERCEPT_RSM
291 | SVM_CTRL1_INTERCEPT_HLT
292 | SVM_CTRL1_INTERCEPT_INOUT_BITMAP
293 | SVM_CTRL1_INTERCEPT_MSR_SHADOW
294 | SVM_CTRL1_INTERCEPT_INVLPG
295 | SVM_CTRL1_INTERCEPT_INVLPGA /* AMD only */
296 | SVM_CTRL1_INTERCEPT_TASK_SWITCH
297 | SVM_CTRL1_INTERCEPT_SHUTDOWN /* fatal */
298 | SVM_CTRL1_INTERCEPT_FERR_FREEZE; /* Legacy FPU FERR handling. */
299 ;
300 /* With nested paging we don't care about invlpg anymore. */
301 if (pVM->hwaccm.s.fNestedPaging)
302 pVMCB->ctrl.u32InterceptCtrl1 &= ~SVM_CTRL1_INTERCEPT_INVLPG;
303
304 pVMCB->ctrl.u32InterceptCtrl2 = SVM_CTRL2_INTERCEPT_VMRUN /* required */
305 | SVM_CTRL2_INTERCEPT_VMMCALL
306 | SVM_CTRL2_INTERCEPT_VMLOAD
307 | SVM_CTRL2_INTERCEPT_VMSAVE
308 | SVM_CTRL2_INTERCEPT_STGI
309 | SVM_CTRL2_INTERCEPT_CLGI
310 | SVM_CTRL2_INTERCEPT_SKINIT
311 | SVM_CTRL2_INTERCEPT_RDTSCP /* AMD only; we don't support this one */
312 | SVM_CTRL2_INTERCEPT_WBINVD
313 | SVM_CTRL2_INTERCEPT_MWAIT_UNCOND; /* don't execute mwait or else we'll idle inside the guest (host thinks the cpu load is high) */
314 ;
315 Log(("pVMCB->ctrl.u32InterceptException = %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.u32InterceptException));
316 Log(("pVMCB->ctrl.u32InterceptCtrl1 = %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.u32InterceptCtrl1));
317 Log(("pVMCB->ctrl.u32InterceptCtrl2 = %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.u32InterceptCtrl2));
318
319 /* Virtualize masking of INTR interrupts. (reads/writes from/to CR8 go to the V_TPR register) */
320 pVMCB->ctrl.IntCtrl.n.u1VIrqMasking = 1;
321 /* Ignore the priority in the TPR; just deliver it when we tell it to. */
322 pVMCB->ctrl.IntCtrl.n.u1IgnoreTPR = 1;
323
324 /* Set IO and MSR bitmap addresses. */
325 pVMCB->ctrl.u64IOPMPhysAddr = pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pIOBitmapPhys;
326 pVMCB->ctrl.u64MSRPMPhysAddr = pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pMSRBitmapPhys;
327
328 /* No LBR virtualization. */
329 pVMCB->ctrl.u64LBRVirt = 0;
330
331 /** The ASID must start at 1; the host uses 0. */
332 pVMCB->ctrl.TLBCtrl.n.u32ASID = 1;
333
334 /** Setup the PAT msr (nested paging only) */
335 pVMCB->guest.u64GPAT = 0x0007040600070406ULL;
336 return rc;
337}
338
339
340/**
341 * Injects an event (trap or external interrupt)
342 *
343 * @param pVM The VM to operate on.
344 * @param pVMCB SVM control block
345 * @param pCtx CPU Context
346 * @param pIntInfo SVM interrupt info
347 */
348inline void SVMR0InjectEvent(PVM pVM, SVM_VMCB *pVMCB, CPUMCTX *pCtx, SVM_EVENT* pEvent)
349{
350#ifdef VBOX_STRICT
351 if (pEvent->n.u8Vector == 0xE)
352 Log(("SVM: Inject int %d at %VGv error code=%02x CR2=%VGv intInfo=%08x\n", pEvent->n.u8Vector, pCtx->rip, pEvent->n.u32ErrorCode, pCtx->cr2, pEvent->au64[0]));
353 else
354 if (pEvent->n.u8Vector < 0x20)
355 Log(("SVM: Inject int %d at %VGv error code=%08x\n", pEvent->n.u8Vector, pCtx->rip, pEvent->n.u32ErrorCode));
356 else
357 {
358 Log(("INJ-EI: %x at %VGv\n", pEvent->n.u8Vector, pCtx->rip));
359 Assert(!VM_FF_ISSET(pVM, VM_FF_INHIBIT_INTERRUPTS));
360 Assert(pCtx->eflags.u32 & X86_EFL_IF);
361 }
362#endif
363
364 /* Set event injection state. */
365 pVMCB->ctrl.EventInject.au64[0] = pEvent->au64[0];
366}
367
368
369/**
370 * Checks for pending guest interrupts and injects them
371 *
372 * @returns VBox status code.
373 * @param pVM The VM to operate on.
374 * @param pVMCB SVM control block
375 * @param pCtx CPU Context
376 */
377static int SVMR0CheckPendingInterrupt(PVM pVM, SVM_VMCB *pVMCB, CPUMCTX *pCtx)
378{
379 int rc;
380
381 /* Dispatch any pending interrupts. (injected before, but a VM exit occurred prematurely) */
382 if (pVM->hwaccm.s.Event.fPending)
383 {
384 SVM_EVENT Event;
385
386 Log(("Reinjecting event %08x %08x at %VGv\n", pVM->hwaccm.s.Event.intInfo, pVM->hwaccm.s.Event.errCode, pCtx->rip));
387 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatIntReinject);
388 Event.au64[0] = pVM->hwaccm.s.Event.intInfo;
389 SVMR0InjectEvent(pVM, pVMCB, pCtx, &Event);
390
391 pVM->hwaccm.s.Event.fPending = false;
392 return VINF_SUCCESS;
393 }
394
395 /* When external interrupts are pending, we should exit the VM when IF is set. */
396 if ( !TRPMHasTrap(pVM)
397 && VM_FF_ISPENDING(pVM, (VM_FF_INTERRUPT_APIC|VM_FF_INTERRUPT_PIC)))
398 {
399 if ( !(pCtx->eflags.u32 & X86_EFL_IF)
400 || VM_FF_ISSET(pVM, VM_FF_INHIBIT_INTERRUPTS))
401 {
402 if (!pVMCB->ctrl.IntCtrl.n.u1VIrqValid)
403 {
404 if (!VM_FF_ISSET(pVM, VM_FF_INHIBIT_INTERRUPTS))
405 LogFlow(("Enable irq window exit!\n"));
406 else
407 Log(("Pending interrupt blocked at %VGv by VM_FF_INHIBIT_INTERRUPTS -> irq window exit\n", pCtx->rip));
408
409 /** @todo use virtual interrupt method to inject a pending irq; dispatched as soon as guest.IF is set. */
410 pVMCB->ctrl.u32InterceptCtrl1 |= SVM_CTRL1_INTERCEPT_VINTR;
411 pVMCB->ctrl.IntCtrl.n.u1VIrqValid = 1;
412 pVMCB->ctrl.IntCtrl.n.u8VIrqVector = 0; /* don't care */
413 }
414 }
415 else
416 {
417 uint8_t u8Interrupt;
418
419 rc = PDMGetInterrupt(pVM, &u8Interrupt);
420 Log(("Dispatch interrupt: u8Interrupt=%x (%d) rc=%Vrc\n", u8Interrupt, u8Interrupt, rc));
421 if (VBOX_SUCCESS(rc))
422 {
423 rc = TRPMAssertTrap(pVM, u8Interrupt, TRPM_HARDWARE_INT);
424 AssertRC(rc);
425 }
426 else
427 {
428 /* Can only happen in rare cases where a pending interrupt is cleared behind our back */
429 Assert(!VM_FF_ISPENDING(pVM, (VM_FF_INTERRUPT_APIC|VM_FF_INTERRUPT_PIC)));
430 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatSwitchGuestIrq);
431 /* Just continue */
432 }
433 }
434 }
435
436#ifdef VBOX_STRICT
437 if (TRPMHasTrap(pVM))
438 {
439 uint8_t u8Vector;
440 rc = TRPMQueryTrapAll(pVM, &u8Vector, 0, 0, 0);
441 AssertRC(rc);
442 }
443#endif
444
445 if ( pCtx->eflags.u32 & X86_EFL_IF
446 && (!VM_FF_ISSET(pVM, VM_FF_INHIBIT_INTERRUPTS))
447 && TRPMHasTrap(pVM)
448 )
449 {
450 uint8_t u8Vector;
451 int rc;
452 TRPMEVENT enmType;
453 SVM_EVENT Event;
454 RTGCUINT u32ErrorCode;
455
456 Event.au64[0] = 0;
457
458 /* If a new event is pending, then dispatch it now. */
459 rc = TRPMQueryTrapAll(pVM, &u8Vector, &enmType, &u32ErrorCode, 0);
460 AssertRC(rc);
461 Assert(pCtx->eflags.Bits.u1IF == 1 || enmType == TRPM_TRAP);
462 Assert(enmType != TRPM_SOFTWARE_INT);
463
464 /* Clear the pending trap. */
465 rc = TRPMResetTrap(pVM);
466 AssertRC(rc);
467
468 Event.n.u8Vector = u8Vector;
469 Event.n.u1Valid = 1;
470 Event.n.u32ErrorCode = u32ErrorCode;
471
472 if (enmType == TRPM_TRAP)
473 {
474 switch (u8Vector) {
475 case 8:
476 case 10:
477 case 11:
478 case 12:
479 case 13:
480 case 14:
481 case 17:
482 /* Valid error codes. */
483 Event.n.u1ErrorCodeValid = 1;
484 break;
485 default:
486 break;
487 }
488 if (u8Vector == X86_XCPT_NMI)
489 Event.n.u3Type = SVM_EVENT_NMI;
490 else
491 Event.n.u3Type = SVM_EVENT_EXCEPTION;
492 }
493 else
494 Event.n.u3Type = SVM_EVENT_EXTERNAL_IRQ;
495
496 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatIntInject);
497 SVMR0InjectEvent(pVM, pVMCB, pCtx, &Event);
498 } /* if (interrupts can be dispatched) */
499
500 return VINF_SUCCESS;
501}
502
503/**
504 * Save the host state
505 *
506 * @returns VBox status code.
507 * @param pVM The VM to operate on.
508 */
509HWACCMR0DECL(int) SVMR0SaveHostState(PVM pVM)
510{
511 /* Nothing to do here. */
512 return VINF_SUCCESS;
513}
514
515/**
516 * Loads the guest state
517 *
518 * NOTE: Don't do anything here that can cause a jump back to ring 3!!!!!
519 *
520 * @returns VBox status code.
521 * @param pVM The VM to operate on.
522 * @param pCtx Guest context
523 */
524HWACCMR0DECL(int) SVMR0LoadGuestState(PVM pVM, CPUMCTX *pCtx)
525{
526 RTGCUINTPTR val;
527 SVM_VMCB *pVMCB;
528
529 if (pVM == NULL)
530 return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
531
532 /* Setup AMD SVM. */
533 Assert(pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.fSupported);
534
535 pVMCB = (SVM_VMCB *)pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pVMCB;
536 AssertMsgReturn(pVMCB, ("Invalid pVMCB\n"), VERR_EM_INTERNAL_ERROR);
537
538 /* Guest CPU context: ES, CS, SS, DS, FS, GS. */
539 if (pVM->hwaccm.s.fContextUseFlags & HWACCM_CHANGED_GUEST_SEGMENT_REGS)
540 {
541 SVM_WRITE_SELREG(CS, cs);
542 SVM_WRITE_SELREG(SS, ss);
543 SVM_WRITE_SELREG(DS, ds);
544 SVM_WRITE_SELREG(ES, es);
545 SVM_WRITE_SELREG(FS, fs);
546 SVM_WRITE_SELREG(GS, gs);
547 }
548
549 /* Guest CPU context: LDTR. */
550 if (pVM->hwaccm.s.fContextUseFlags & HWACCM_CHANGED_GUEST_LDTR)
551 {
552 SVM_WRITE_SELREG(LDTR, ldtr);
553 }
554
555 /* Guest CPU context: TR. */
556 if (pVM->hwaccm.s.fContextUseFlags & HWACCM_CHANGED_GUEST_TR)
557 {
558 SVM_WRITE_SELREG(TR, tr);
559 }
560
561 /* Guest CPU context: GDTR. */
562 if (pVM->hwaccm.s.fContextUseFlags & HWACCM_CHANGED_GUEST_GDTR)
563 {
564 pVMCB->guest.GDTR.u32Limit = pCtx->gdtr.cbGdt;
565 pVMCB->guest.GDTR.u64Base = pCtx->gdtr.pGdt;
566 }
567
568 /* Guest CPU context: IDTR. */
569 if (pVM->hwaccm.s.fContextUseFlags & HWACCM_CHANGED_GUEST_IDTR)
570 {
571 pVMCB->guest.IDTR.u32Limit = pCtx->idtr.cbIdt;
572 pVMCB->guest.IDTR.u64Base = pCtx->idtr.pIdt;
573 }
574
575 /*
576 * Sysenter MSRs (unconditional)
577 */
578 pVMCB->guest.u64SysEnterCS = pCtx->SysEnter.cs;
579 pVMCB->guest.u64SysEnterEIP = pCtx->SysEnter.eip;
580 pVMCB->guest.u64SysEnterESP = pCtx->SysEnter.esp;
581
582 /* Control registers */
583 if (pVM->hwaccm.s.fContextUseFlags & HWACCM_CHANGED_GUEST_CR0)
584 {
585 val = pCtx->cr0;
586 if (!CPUMIsGuestFPUStateActive(pVM))
587 {
588 /* Always use #NM exceptions to load the FPU/XMM state on demand. */
589 val |= X86_CR0_TS | X86_CR0_ET | X86_CR0_NE | X86_CR0_MP;
590 }
591 else
592 {
593 /** @todo check if we support the old style mess correctly. */
594 if (!(val & X86_CR0_NE))
595 {
596 Log(("Forcing X86_CR0_NE!!!\n"));
597
598 /* Also catch floating point exceptions as we need to report them to the guest in a different way. */
599 if (!pVM->hwaccm.s.fFPUOldStyleOverride)
600 {
601 pVMCB->ctrl.u32InterceptException |= RT_BIT(16);
602 pVM->hwaccm.s.fFPUOldStyleOverride = true;
603 }
604 }
605 val |= X86_CR0_NE; /* always turn on the native mechanism to report FPU errors (old style uses interrupts) */
606 }
607 /* Always enable caching. */
608 val &= ~(X86_CR0_CD|X86_CR0_NW);
609
610 /* Note: WP is not relevant in nested paging mode as we catch accesses on the (guest) physical level. */
611 /* Note: In nested paging mode the guest is allowed to run with paging disabled; the guest physical to host physical translation will remain active. */
612 if (!pVM->hwaccm.s.fNestedPaging)
613 {
614 val |= X86_CR0_PG; /* Paging is always enabled; even when the guest is running in real mode or PE without paging. */
615 val |= X86_CR0_WP; /* Must set this as we rely on protect various pages and supervisor writes must be caught. */
616 }
617 pVMCB->guest.u64CR0 = val;
618 }
619 /* CR2 as well */
620 pVMCB->guest.u64CR2 = pCtx->cr2;
621
622 if (pVM->hwaccm.s.fContextUseFlags & HWACCM_CHANGED_GUEST_CR3)
623 {
624 /* Save our shadow CR3 register. */
625 if (pVM->hwaccm.s.fNestedPaging)
626 {
627 pVMCB->ctrl.u64NestedPagingCR3 = PGMGetNestedCR3(pVM, PGMGetHostMode(pVM));
628 Assert(pVMCB->ctrl.u64NestedPagingCR3);
629 pVMCB->guest.u64CR3 = pCtx->cr3;
630 }
631 else
632 {
633 pVMCB->guest.u64CR3 = PGMGetHyperCR3(pVM);
634 Assert(pVMCB->guest.u64CR3);
635 }
636 }
637
638 if (pVM->hwaccm.s.fContextUseFlags & HWACCM_CHANGED_GUEST_CR4)
639 {
640 val = pCtx->cr4;
641 if (!pVM->hwaccm.s.fNestedPaging)
642 {
643 switch(pVM->hwaccm.s.enmShadowMode)
644 {
645 case PGMMODE_REAL:
646 case PGMMODE_PROTECTED: /* Protected mode, no paging. */
647 AssertFailed();
648 return VERR_PGM_UNSUPPORTED_SHADOW_PAGING_MODE;
649
650 case PGMMODE_32_BIT: /* 32-bit paging. */
651 break;
652
653 case PGMMODE_PAE: /* PAE paging. */
654 case PGMMODE_PAE_NX: /* PAE paging with NX enabled. */
655 /** @todo use normal 32 bits paging */
656 val |= X86_CR4_PAE;
657 break;
658
659 case PGMMODE_AMD64: /* 64-bit AMD paging (long mode). */
660 case PGMMODE_AMD64_NX: /* 64-bit AMD paging (long mode) with NX enabled. */
661#ifdef VBOX_ENABLE_64_BITS_GUESTS
662 break;
663#else
664 AssertFailed();
665 return VERR_PGM_UNSUPPORTED_SHADOW_PAGING_MODE;
666#endif
667
668 default: /* shut up gcc */
669 AssertFailed();
670 return VERR_PGM_UNSUPPORTED_SHADOW_PAGING_MODE;
671 }
672 }
673 pVMCB->guest.u64CR4 = val;
674 }
675
676 /* Debug registers. */
677 if (pVM->hwaccm.s.fContextUseFlags & HWACCM_CHANGED_GUEST_DEBUG)
678 {
679 /** @todo DR0-6 */
680 val = pCtx->dr7;
681 val &= ~(RT_BIT(11) | RT_BIT(12) | RT_BIT(14) | RT_BIT(15)); /* must be zero */
682 val |= 0x400; /* must be one */
683#ifdef VBOX_STRICT
684 val = 0x400;
685#endif
686 pVMCB->guest.u64DR7 = val;
687
688 pVMCB->guest.u64DR6 = pCtx->dr6;
689 }
690
691 /* EIP, ESP and EFLAGS */
692 pVMCB->guest.u64RIP = pCtx->rip;
693 pVMCB->guest.u64RSP = pCtx->rsp;
694 pVMCB->guest.u64RFlags = pCtx->eflags.u32;
695
696 /* Set CPL */
697 pVMCB->guest.u8CPL = pCtx->csHid.Attr.n.u2Dpl;
698
699 /* RAX/EAX too, as VMRUN uses RAX as an implicit parameter. */
700 pVMCB->guest.u64RAX = pCtx->rax;
701
702 /* vmrun will fail without MSR_K6_EFER_SVME. */
703 pVMCB->guest.u64EFER = pCtx->msrEFER | MSR_K6_EFER_SVME;
704
705 /* 64 bits guest mode? */
706 if (pCtx->msrEFER & MSR_K6_EFER_LMA)
707 {
708#if !defined(VBOX_WITH_64_BITS_GUESTS) || HC_ARCH_BITS != 64
709 return VERR_PGM_UNSUPPORTED_SHADOW_PAGING_MODE;
710#else
711 pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pfnVMRun = SVMVMRun64;
712#endif
713 /* Unconditionally update these as wrmsr might have changed them. (HWACCM_CHANGED_GUEST_SEGMENT_REGS will not be set) */
714 pVMCB->guest.FS.u64Base = pCtx->fsHid.u64Base;
715 pVMCB->guest.GS.u64Base = pCtx->gsHid.u64Base;
716 }
717 else
718 {
719 /* Filter out the MSR_K6_LME bit or else AMD-V expects amd64 shadow paging. */
720 pVMCB->guest.u64EFER &= ~MSR_K6_EFER_LME;
721
722 pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pfnVMRun = SVMVMRun;
723 }
724
725 /** TSC offset. */
726 if (TMCpuTickCanUseRealTSC(pVM, &pVMCB->ctrl.u64TSCOffset))
727 {
728 pVMCB->ctrl.u32InterceptCtrl1 &= ~SVM_CTRL1_INTERCEPT_RDTSC;
729 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatTSCOffset);
730 }
731 else
732 {
733 pVMCB->ctrl.u32InterceptCtrl1 |= SVM_CTRL1_INTERCEPT_RDTSC;
734 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatTSCIntercept);
735 }
736
737 /* Sync the various msrs for 64 bits mode. */
738 pVMCB->guest.u64STAR = pCtx->msrSTAR; /* legacy syscall eip, cs & ss */
739 pVMCB->guest.u64LSTAR = pCtx->msrLSTAR; /* 64 bits mode syscall rip */
740 pVMCB->guest.u64CSTAR = pCtx->msrCSTAR; /* compatibility mode syscall rip */
741 pVMCB->guest.u64SFMASK = pCtx->msrSFMASK; /* syscall flag mask */
742 pVMCB->guest.u64KernelGSBase = pCtx->msrKERNELGSBASE; /* swapgs exchange value */
743
744#ifdef DEBUG
745 /* Intercept X86_XCPT_DB if stepping is enabled */
746 if (DBGFIsStepping(pVM))
747 pVMCB->ctrl.u32InterceptException |= RT_BIT(1);
748 else
749 pVMCB->ctrl.u32InterceptException &= ~RT_BIT(1);
750#endif
751
752 /* Done. */
753 pVM->hwaccm.s.fContextUseFlags &= ~HWACCM_CHANGED_ALL_GUEST;
754
755 return VINF_SUCCESS;
756}
757
758
759/**
760 * Runs guest code in an SVM VM.
761 *
762 * @todo This can be much more efficient, when we only sync that which has actually changed. (this is the first attempt only)
763 *
764 * @returns VBox status code.
765 * @param pVM The VM to operate on.
766 * @param pCtx Guest context
767 * @param pCpu CPU info struct
768 */
769HWACCMR0DECL(int) SVMR0RunGuestCode(PVM pVM, CPUMCTX *pCtx, PHWACCM_CPUINFO pCpu)
770{
771 int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
772 uint64_t exitCode = (uint64_t)SVM_EXIT_INVALID;
773 SVM_VMCB *pVMCB;
774 bool fGuestStateSynced = false;
775 unsigned cResume = 0;
776 uint8_t u8LastVTPR;
777
778 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_START(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatEntry, x);
779
780 AssertReturn(pCpu->fConfigured, VERR_EM_INTERNAL_ERROR);
781
782 pVMCB = (SVM_VMCB *)pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pVMCB;
783 AssertMsgReturn(pVMCB, ("Invalid pVMCB\n"), VERR_EM_INTERNAL_ERROR);
784
785 /* We can jump to this point to resume execution after determining that a VM-exit is innocent.
786 */
787ResumeExecution:
788 /* Safety precaution; looping for too long here can have a very bad effect on the host */
789 if (++cResume > HWACCM_MAX_RESUME_LOOPS)
790 {
791 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExitMaxResume);
792 rc = VINF_EM_RAW_INTERRUPT;
793 goto end;
794 }
795
796 /* Check for irq inhibition due to instruction fusing (sti, mov ss). */
797 if (VM_FF_ISSET(pVM, VM_FF_INHIBIT_INTERRUPTS))
798 {
799 Log(("VM_FF_INHIBIT_INTERRUPTS at %VGv successor %VGv\n", pCtx->rip, EMGetInhibitInterruptsPC(pVM)));
800 if (pCtx->rip != EMGetInhibitInterruptsPC(pVM))
801 {
802 /** @note we intentionally don't clear VM_FF_INHIBIT_INTERRUPTS here.
803 * Before we are able to execute this instruction in raw mode (iret to guest code) an external interrupt might
804 * force a world switch again. Possibly allowing a guest interrupt to be dispatched in the process. This could
805 * break the guest. Sounds very unlikely, but such timing sensitive problem are not as rare as you might think.
806 */
807 VM_FF_CLEAR(pVM, VM_FF_INHIBIT_INTERRUPTS);
808 /* Irq inhibition is no longer active; clear the corresponding SVM state. */
809 pVMCB->ctrl.u64IntShadow = 0;
810 }
811 }
812 else
813 {
814 /* Irq inhibition is no longer active; clear the corresponding SVM state. */
815 pVMCB->ctrl.u64IntShadow = 0;
816 }
817
818 /* Check for pending actions that force us to go back to ring 3. */
819#ifdef DEBUG
820 /* Intercept X86_XCPT_DB if stepping is enabled */
821 if (!DBGFIsStepping(pVM))
822#endif
823 {
824 if (VM_FF_ISPENDING(pVM, VM_FF_TO_R3 | VM_FF_TIMER))
825 {
826 VM_FF_CLEAR(pVM, VM_FF_TO_R3);
827 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatSwitchToR3);
828 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatEntry, x);
829 rc = VINF_EM_RAW_TO_R3;
830 goto end;
831 }
832 }
833
834 /* Pending request packets might contain actions that need immediate attention, such as pending hardware interrupts. */
835 if (VM_FF_ISPENDING(pVM, VM_FF_REQUEST))
836 {
837 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatEntry, x);
838 rc = VINF_EM_PENDING_REQUEST;
839 goto end;
840 }
841
842 /* When external interrupts are pending, we should exit the VM when IF is set. */
843 /** @note *after* VM_FF_INHIBIT_INTERRUPTS check!!! */
844 rc = SVMR0CheckPendingInterrupt(pVM, pVMCB, pCtx);
845 if (VBOX_FAILURE(rc))
846 {
847 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatEntry, x);
848 goto end;
849 }
850
851 /* Load the guest state */
852 rc = SVMR0LoadGuestState(pVM, pCtx);
853 if (rc != VINF_SUCCESS)
854 {
855 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatEntry, x);
856 goto end;
857 }
858 fGuestStateSynced = true;
859
860 /* TPR caching using CR8 is only available in 64 bits mode */
861 /* Note the 32 bits exception for AMD (X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_ECX_CR8L), but that appears missing in Intel CPUs */
862 /* Note: we can't do this in LoadGuestState as PDMApicGetTPR can jump back to ring 3 (lock). */
863 if (pCtx->msrEFER & MSR_K6_EFER_LMA)
864 {
865 /* TPR caching in CR8 */
866 int rc = PDMApicGetTPR(pVM, &u8LastVTPR);
867 AssertRC(rc);
868 pVMCB->ctrl.IntCtrl.n.u8VTPR = u8LastVTPR;
869 }
870
871 /* All done! Let's start VM execution. */
872 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_START(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatInGC, x);
873
874 /* Enable nested paging if necessary (disabled each time after #VMEXIT). */
875 pVMCB->ctrl.NestedPaging.n.u1NestedPaging = pVM->hwaccm.s.fNestedPaging;
876
877 /* Force a TLB flush for the first world switch if the current cpu differs from the one we ran on last. */
878 if (!pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.fResumeVM)
879 {
880 if ( pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.idLastCpu != pCpu->idCpu
881 /* if the tlb flush count has changed, another VM has flushed the TLB of this cpu, so we can't use our current ASID anymore. */
882 || pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.cTLBFlushes != pCpu->cTLBFlushes)
883 {
884 /* Force a TLB flush on VM entry. */
885 pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.fForceTLBFlush = true;
886 }
887 pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.idLastCpu = pCpu->idCpu;
888 }
889 else
890 Assert(pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.idLastCpu == pCpu->idCpu);
891
892 /* Make sure we flush the TLB when required. Switch ASID to achieve the same thing, but without actually flushing the whole TLB (which is expensive). */
893 if ( pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.fForceTLBFlush
894 && !pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.fAlwaysFlushTLB)
895 {
896 if (++pCpu->uCurrentASID >= pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.u32MaxASID)
897 {
898 pCpu->uCurrentASID = 1; /* start at 1; host uses 0 */
899 pVMCB->ctrl.TLBCtrl.n.u1TLBFlush = 1; /* wrap around; flush TLB */
900 pCpu->cTLBFlushes++;
901 }
902 else
903 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatFlushASID);
904
905 pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.cTLBFlushes = pCpu->cTLBFlushes;
906 }
907 else
908 {
909 /* We never increase uCurrentASID in the fAlwaysFlushTLB (erratum 170) case. */
910 if (!pCpu->uCurrentASID)
911 pCpu->uCurrentASID = 1;
912
913 pVMCB->ctrl.TLBCtrl.n.u1TLBFlush = pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.fForceTLBFlush;
914 }
915
916 AssertMsg(pCpu->uCurrentASID >= 1 && pCpu->uCurrentASID < pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.u32MaxASID, ("cpu%d uCurrentASID = %x\n", pCpu->idCpu, pCpu->uCurrentASID));
917 pVMCB->ctrl.TLBCtrl.n.u32ASID = pCpu->uCurrentASID;
918
919#ifdef VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS
920 if (pVMCB->ctrl.TLBCtrl.n.u1TLBFlush)
921 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatFlushTLBWorldSwitch);
922 else
923 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatNoFlushTLBWorldSwitch);
924#endif
925
926 /* In case we execute a goto ResumeExecution later on. */
927 pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.fResumeVM = true;
928 pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.fForceTLBFlush = pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.fAlwaysFlushTLB;
929
930 Assert(sizeof(pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pVMCBPhys) == 8);
931 Assert(pVMCB->ctrl.u32InterceptCtrl2 == ( SVM_CTRL2_INTERCEPT_VMRUN /* required */
932 | SVM_CTRL2_INTERCEPT_VMMCALL
933 | SVM_CTRL2_INTERCEPT_VMLOAD
934 | SVM_CTRL2_INTERCEPT_VMSAVE
935 | SVM_CTRL2_INTERCEPT_STGI
936 | SVM_CTRL2_INTERCEPT_CLGI
937 | SVM_CTRL2_INTERCEPT_SKINIT
938 | SVM_CTRL2_INTERCEPT_RDTSCP /* AMD only; we don't support this one */
939 | SVM_CTRL2_INTERCEPT_WBINVD
940 | SVM_CTRL2_INTERCEPT_MWAIT_UNCOND /* don't execute mwait or else we'll idle inside the guest (host thinks the cpu load is high) */
941 ));
942 Assert(pVMCB->ctrl.IntCtrl.n.u1VIrqMasking);
943 Assert(pVMCB->ctrl.u64IOPMPhysAddr == pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pIOBitmapPhys);
944 Assert(pVMCB->ctrl.u64MSRPMPhysAddr == pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pMSRBitmapPhys);
945 Assert(pVMCB->ctrl.u64LBRVirt == 0);
946
947 pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pfnVMRun(pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pVMCBHostPhys, pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pVMCBPhys, pCtx);
948 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatInGC, x);
949
950 /**
951 * !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
952 * IMPORTANT: WE CAN'T DO ANY LOGGING OR OPERATIONS THAT CAN DO A LONGJMP BACK TO RING 3 *BEFORE* WE'VE SYNCED BACK (MOST OF) THE GUEST STATE
953 * !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
954 */
955
956 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_START(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExit, x);
957
958 /* Reason for the VM exit */
959 exitCode = pVMCB->ctrl.u64ExitCode;
960
961 if (exitCode == (uint64_t)SVM_EXIT_INVALID) /* Invalid guest state. */
962 {
963 HWACCMDumpRegs(pCtx);
964#ifdef DEBUG
965 Log(("ctrl.u16InterceptRdCRx %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.u16InterceptRdCRx));
966 Log(("ctrl.u16InterceptWrCRx %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.u16InterceptWrCRx));
967 Log(("ctrl.u16InterceptRdDRx %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.u16InterceptRdDRx));
968 Log(("ctrl.u16InterceptWrDRx %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.u16InterceptWrDRx));
969 Log(("ctrl.u32InterceptException %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.u32InterceptException));
970 Log(("ctrl.u32InterceptCtrl1 %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.u32InterceptCtrl1));
971 Log(("ctrl.u32InterceptCtrl2 %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.u32InterceptCtrl2));
972 Log(("ctrl.u64IOPMPhysAddr %VX64\n", pVMCB->ctrl.u64IOPMPhysAddr));
973 Log(("ctrl.u64MSRPMPhysAddr %VX64\n", pVMCB->ctrl.u64MSRPMPhysAddr));
974 Log(("ctrl.u64TSCOffset %VX64\n", pVMCB->ctrl.u64TSCOffset));
975
976 Log(("ctrl.TLBCtrl.u32ASID %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.TLBCtrl.n.u32ASID));
977 Log(("ctrl.TLBCtrl.u1TLBFlush %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.TLBCtrl.n.u1TLBFlush));
978 Log(("ctrl.TLBCtrl.u7Reserved %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.TLBCtrl.n.u7Reserved));
979 Log(("ctrl.TLBCtrl.u24Reserved %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.TLBCtrl.n.u24Reserved));
980
981 Log(("ctrl.IntCtrl.u8VTPR %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.IntCtrl.n.u8VTPR));
982 Log(("ctrl.IntCtrl.u1VIrqValid %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.IntCtrl.n.u1VIrqValid));
983 Log(("ctrl.IntCtrl.u7Reserved %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.IntCtrl.n.u7Reserved));
984 Log(("ctrl.IntCtrl.u4VIrqPriority %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.IntCtrl.n.u4VIrqPriority));
985 Log(("ctrl.IntCtrl.u1IgnoreTPR %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.IntCtrl.n.u1IgnoreTPR));
986 Log(("ctrl.IntCtrl.u3Reserved %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.IntCtrl.n.u3Reserved));
987 Log(("ctrl.IntCtrl.u1VIrqMasking %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.IntCtrl.n.u1VIrqMasking));
988 Log(("ctrl.IntCtrl.u7Reserved2 %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.IntCtrl.n.u7Reserved2));
989 Log(("ctrl.IntCtrl.u8VIrqVector %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.IntCtrl.n.u8VIrqVector));
990 Log(("ctrl.IntCtrl.u24Reserved %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.IntCtrl.n.u24Reserved));
991
992 Log(("ctrl.u64IntShadow %VX64\n", pVMCB->ctrl.u64IntShadow));
993 Log(("ctrl.u64ExitCode %VX64\n", pVMCB->ctrl.u64ExitCode));
994 Log(("ctrl.u64ExitInfo1 %VX64\n", pVMCB->ctrl.u64ExitInfo1));
995 Log(("ctrl.u64ExitInfo2 %VX64\n", pVMCB->ctrl.u64ExitInfo2));
996 Log(("ctrl.ExitIntInfo.u8Vector %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.ExitIntInfo.n.u8Vector));
997 Log(("ctrl.ExitIntInfo.u3Type %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.ExitIntInfo.n.u3Type));
998 Log(("ctrl.ExitIntInfo.u1ErrorCodeValid %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.ExitIntInfo.n.u1ErrorCodeValid));
999 Log(("ctrl.ExitIntInfo.u19Reserved %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.ExitIntInfo.n.u19Reserved));
1000 Log(("ctrl.ExitIntInfo.u1Valid %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.ExitIntInfo.n.u1Valid));
1001 Log(("ctrl.ExitIntInfo.u32ErrorCode %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.ExitIntInfo.n.u32ErrorCode));
1002 Log(("ctrl.NestedPaging %VX64\n", pVMCB->ctrl.NestedPaging.au64));
1003 Log(("ctrl.EventInject.u8Vector %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.EventInject.n.u8Vector));
1004 Log(("ctrl.EventInject.u3Type %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.EventInject.n.u3Type));
1005 Log(("ctrl.EventInject.u1ErrorCodeValid %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.EventInject.n.u1ErrorCodeValid));
1006 Log(("ctrl.EventInject.u19Reserved %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.EventInject.n.u19Reserved));
1007 Log(("ctrl.EventInject.u1Valid %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.EventInject.n.u1Valid));
1008 Log(("ctrl.EventInject.u32ErrorCode %x\n", pVMCB->ctrl.EventInject.n.u32ErrorCode));
1009
1010 Log(("ctrl.u64NestedPagingCR3 %VX64\n", pVMCB->ctrl.u64NestedPagingCR3));
1011 Log(("ctrl.u64LBRVirt %VX64\n", pVMCB->ctrl.u64LBRVirt));
1012
1013 Log(("guest.CS.u16Sel %04X\n", pVMCB->guest.CS.u16Sel));
1014 Log(("guest.CS.u16Attr %04X\n", pVMCB->guest.CS.u16Attr));
1015 Log(("guest.CS.u32Limit %X\n", pVMCB->guest.CS.u32Limit));
1016 Log(("guest.CS.u64Base %VX64\n", pVMCB->guest.CS.u64Base));
1017 Log(("guest.DS.u16Sel %04X\n", pVMCB->guest.DS.u16Sel));
1018 Log(("guest.DS.u16Attr %04X\n", pVMCB->guest.DS.u16Attr));
1019 Log(("guest.DS.u32Limit %X\n", pVMCB->guest.DS.u32Limit));
1020 Log(("guest.DS.u64Base %VX64\n", pVMCB->guest.DS.u64Base));
1021 Log(("guest.ES.u16Sel %04X\n", pVMCB->guest.ES.u16Sel));
1022 Log(("guest.ES.u16Attr %04X\n", pVMCB->guest.ES.u16Attr));
1023 Log(("guest.ES.u32Limit %X\n", pVMCB->guest.ES.u32Limit));
1024 Log(("guest.ES.u64Base %VX64\n", pVMCB->guest.ES.u64Base));
1025 Log(("guest.FS.u16Sel %04X\n", pVMCB->guest.FS.u16Sel));
1026 Log(("guest.FS.u16Attr %04X\n", pVMCB->guest.FS.u16Attr));
1027 Log(("guest.FS.u32Limit %X\n", pVMCB->guest.FS.u32Limit));
1028 Log(("guest.FS.u64Base %VX64\n", pVMCB->guest.FS.u64Base));
1029 Log(("guest.GS.u16Sel %04X\n", pVMCB->guest.GS.u16Sel));
1030 Log(("guest.GS.u16Attr %04X\n", pVMCB->guest.GS.u16Attr));
1031 Log(("guest.GS.u32Limit %X\n", pVMCB->guest.GS.u32Limit));
1032 Log(("guest.GS.u64Base %VX64\n", pVMCB->guest.GS.u64Base));
1033
1034 Log(("guest.GDTR.u32Limit %X\n", pVMCB->guest.GDTR.u32Limit));
1035 Log(("guest.GDTR.u64Base %VX64\n", pVMCB->guest.GDTR.u64Base));
1036
1037 Log(("guest.LDTR.u16Sel %04X\n", pVMCB->guest.LDTR.u16Sel));
1038 Log(("guest.LDTR.u16Attr %04X\n", pVMCB->guest.LDTR.u16Attr));
1039 Log(("guest.LDTR.u32Limit %X\n", pVMCB->guest.LDTR.u32Limit));
1040 Log(("guest.LDTR.u64Base %VX64\n", pVMCB->guest.LDTR.u64Base));
1041
1042 Log(("guest.IDTR.u32Limit %X\n", pVMCB->guest.IDTR.u32Limit));
1043 Log(("guest.IDTR.u64Base %VX64\n", pVMCB->guest.IDTR.u64Base));
1044
1045 Log(("guest.TR.u16Sel %04X\n", pVMCB->guest.TR.u16Sel));
1046 Log(("guest.TR.u16Attr %04X\n", pVMCB->guest.TR.u16Attr));
1047 Log(("guest.TR.u32Limit %X\n", pVMCB->guest.TR.u32Limit));
1048 Log(("guest.TR.u64Base %VX64\n", pVMCB->guest.TR.u64Base));
1049
1050 Log(("guest.u8CPL %X\n", pVMCB->guest.u8CPL));
1051 Log(("guest.u64CR0 %VX64\n", pVMCB->guest.u64CR0));
1052 Log(("guest.u64CR2 %VX64\n", pVMCB->guest.u64CR2));
1053 Log(("guest.u64CR3 %VX64\n", pVMCB->guest.u64CR3));
1054 Log(("guest.u64CR4 %VX64\n", pVMCB->guest.u64CR4));
1055 Log(("guest.u64DR6 %VX64\n", pVMCB->guest.u64DR6));
1056 Log(("guest.u64DR7 %VX64\n", pVMCB->guest.u64DR7));
1057
1058 Log(("guest.u64RIP %VX64\n", pVMCB->guest.u64RIP));
1059 Log(("guest.u64RSP %VX64\n", pVMCB->guest.u64RSP));
1060 Log(("guest.u64RAX %VX64\n", pVMCB->guest.u64RAX));
1061 Log(("guest.u64RFlags %VX64\n", pVMCB->guest.u64RFlags));
1062
1063 Log(("guest.u64SysEnterCS %VX64\n", pVMCB->guest.u64SysEnterCS));
1064 Log(("guest.u64SysEnterEIP %VX64\n", pVMCB->guest.u64SysEnterEIP));
1065 Log(("guest.u64SysEnterESP %VX64\n", pVMCB->guest.u64SysEnterESP));
1066
1067 Log(("guest.u64EFER %VX64\n", pVMCB->guest.u64EFER));
1068 Log(("guest.u64STAR %VX64\n", pVMCB->guest.u64STAR));
1069 Log(("guest.u64LSTAR %VX64\n", pVMCB->guest.u64LSTAR));
1070 Log(("guest.u64CSTAR %VX64\n", pVMCB->guest.u64CSTAR));
1071 Log(("guest.u64SFMASK %VX64\n", pVMCB->guest.u64SFMASK));
1072 Log(("guest.u64KernelGSBase %VX64\n", pVMCB->guest.u64KernelGSBase));
1073 Log(("guest.u64GPAT %VX64\n", pVMCB->guest.u64GPAT));
1074 Log(("guest.u64DBGCTL %VX64\n", pVMCB->guest.u64DBGCTL));
1075 Log(("guest.u64BR_FROM %VX64\n", pVMCB->guest.u64BR_FROM));
1076 Log(("guest.u64BR_TO %VX64\n", pVMCB->guest.u64BR_TO));
1077 Log(("guest.u64LASTEXCPFROM %VX64\n", pVMCB->guest.u64LASTEXCPFROM));
1078 Log(("guest.u64LASTEXCPTO %VX64\n", pVMCB->guest.u64LASTEXCPTO));
1079
1080#endif
1081 rc = VERR_SVM_UNABLE_TO_START_VM;
1082 goto end;
1083 }
1084
1085 /* Let's first sync back eip, esp, and eflags. */
1086 pCtx->rip = pVMCB->guest.u64RIP;
1087 pCtx->rsp = pVMCB->guest.u64RSP;
1088 pCtx->eflags.u32 = pVMCB->guest.u64RFlags;
1089 /* eax is saved/restore across the vmrun instruction */
1090 pCtx->rax = pVMCB->guest.u64RAX;
1091
1092 pCtx->msrKERNELGSBASE = pVMCB->guest.u64KernelGSBase; /* swapgs exchange value */
1093
1094 /* Guest CPU context: ES, CS, SS, DS, FS, GS. */
1095 SVM_READ_SELREG(SS, ss);
1096 SVM_READ_SELREG(CS, cs);
1097 SVM_READ_SELREG(DS, ds);
1098 SVM_READ_SELREG(ES, es);
1099 SVM_READ_SELREG(FS, fs);
1100 SVM_READ_SELREG(GS, gs);
1101
1102 /* Note: no reason to sync back the CRx and DRx registers. They can't be changed by the guest. */
1103 /* Note: only in the nested paging case can CR3 & CR4 be changed by the guest. */
1104 if ( pVM->hwaccm.s.fNestedPaging
1105 && pCtx->cr3 != pVMCB->guest.u64CR3)
1106 {
1107 CPUMSetGuestCR3(pVM, pVMCB->guest.u64CR3);
1108 PGMUpdateCR3(pVM, pVMCB->guest.u64CR3);
1109 }
1110
1111 /** @note NOW IT'S SAFE FOR LOGGING! */
1112
1113 /* Take care of instruction fusing (sti, mov ss) */
1114 if (pVMCB->ctrl.u64IntShadow & SVM_INTERRUPT_SHADOW_ACTIVE)
1115 {
1116 Log(("uInterruptState %x eip=%VGv\n", pVMCB->ctrl.u64IntShadow, pCtx->rip));
1117 EMSetInhibitInterruptsPC(pVM, pCtx->rip);
1118 }
1119 else
1120 VM_FF_CLEAR(pVM, VM_FF_INHIBIT_INTERRUPTS);
1121
1122 Log2(("exitCode = %x\n", exitCode));
1123
1124 /* Sync back the debug registers. */
1125 /** @todo Implement debug registers correctly. */
1126 pCtx->dr6 = pVMCB->guest.u64DR6;
1127 pCtx->dr7 = pVMCB->guest.u64DR7;
1128
1129 /* Update the APIC if the cached TPR value has changed. */
1130 if ( (pCtx->msrEFER & MSR_K6_EFER_LMA)
1131 && pVMCB->ctrl.IntCtrl.n.u8VTPR != u8LastVTPR)
1132 {
1133 rc = PDMApicSetTPR(pVM, pVMCB->ctrl.IntCtrl.n.u8VTPR);
1134 AssertRC(rc);
1135 u8LastVTPR = pVMCB->ctrl.IntCtrl.n.u8VTPR;
1136 }
1137
1138 /* Check if an injected event was interrupted prematurely. */
1139 pVM->hwaccm.s.Event.intInfo = pVMCB->ctrl.ExitIntInfo.au64[0];
1140 if ( pVMCB->ctrl.ExitIntInfo.n.u1Valid
1141 && pVMCB->ctrl.ExitIntInfo.n.u3Type != SVM_EVENT_SOFTWARE_INT /* we don't care about 'int xx' as the instruction will be restarted. */)
1142 {
1143 Log(("Pending inject %VX64 at %VGv exit=%08x\n", pVM->hwaccm.s.Event.intInfo, pCtx->rip, exitCode));
1144
1145#ifdef LOG_ENABLED
1146 SVM_EVENT Event;
1147 Event.au64[0] = pVM->hwaccm.s.Event.intInfo;
1148
1149 if ( exitCode == SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_E
1150 && Event.n.u8Vector == 0xE)
1151 {
1152 Log(("Double fault!\n"));
1153 }
1154#endif
1155
1156 pVM->hwaccm.s.Event.fPending = true;
1157 /* Error code present? (redundant) */
1158 if (pVMCB->ctrl.ExitIntInfo.n.u1ErrorCodeValid)
1159 {
1160 pVM->hwaccm.s.Event.errCode = pVMCB->ctrl.ExitIntInfo.n.u32ErrorCode;
1161 }
1162 else
1163 pVM->hwaccm.s.Event.errCode = 0;
1164 }
1165#ifdef VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS
1166 if (exitCode == SVM_EXIT_NPF)
1167 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExitReasonNPF);
1168 else
1169 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.pStatExitReasonR0[exitCode & MASK_EXITREASON_STAT]);
1170#endif
1171
1172 /* Deal with the reason of the VM-exit. */
1173 switch (exitCode)
1174 {
1175 case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_0: case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_1: case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_2: case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_3:
1176 case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_4: case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_5: case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_6: case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_7:
1177 case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_8: case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_9: case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_A: case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_B:
1178 case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_C: case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_D: case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_E: case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_F:
1179 case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_10: case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_11: case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_12: case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_13:
1180 case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_14: case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_15: case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_16: case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_17:
1181 case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_18: case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_19: case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_1A: case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_1B:
1182 case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_1C: case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_1D: case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_1E: case SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_1F:
1183 {
1184 /* Pending trap. */
1185 SVM_EVENT Event;
1186 uint32_t vector = exitCode - SVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION_0;
1187
1188 Log2(("Hardware/software interrupt %d\n", vector));
1189 switch (vector)
1190 {
1191#ifdef DEBUG
1192 case X86_XCPT_DB:
1193 rc = DBGFR0Trap01Handler(pVM, CPUMCTX2CORE(pCtx), pVMCB->guest.u64DR6);
1194 Assert(rc != VINF_EM_RAW_GUEST_TRAP);
1195 break;
1196#endif
1197
1198 case X86_XCPT_NM:
1199 {
1200 uint32_t oldCR0;
1201
1202 Log(("#NM fault at %VGv\n", pCtx->rip));
1203
1204 /** @todo don't intercept #NM exceptions anymore when we've activated the guest FPU state. */
1205 oldCR0 = ASMGetCR0();
1206 /* If we sync the FPU/XMM state on-demand, then we can continue execution as if nothing has happened. */
1207 rc = CPUMHandleLazyFPU(pVM);
1208 if (rc == VINF_SUCCESS)
1209 {
1210 Assert(CPUMIsGuestFPUStateActive(pVM));
1211
1212 /* CPUMHandleLazyFPU could have changed CR0; restore it. */
1213 ASMSetCR0(oldCR0);
1214
1215 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExitShadowNM);
1216
1217 /* Continue execution. */
1218 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExit, x);
1219 pVM->hwaccm.s.fContextUseFlags |= HWACCM_CHANGED_GUEST_CR0;
1220
1221 goto ResumeExecution;
1222 }
1223
1224 Log(("Forward #NM fault to the guest\n"));
1225 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExitGuestNM);
1226
1227 Event.au64[0] = 0;
1228 Event.n.u3Type = SVM_EVENT_EXCEPTION;
1229 Event.n.u1Valid = 1;
1230 Event.n.u8Vector = X86_XCPT_NM;
1231
1232 SVMR0InjectEvent(pVM, pVMCB, pCtx, &Event);
1233 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExit, x);
1234 goto ResumeExecution;
1235 }
1236
1237 case X86_XCPT_PF: /* Page fault */
1238 {
1239 uint32_t errCode = pVMCB->ctrl.u64ExitInfo1; /* EXITINFO1 = error code */
1240 RTGCUINTPTR uFaultAddress = pVMCB->ctrl.u64ExitInfo2; /* EXITINFO2 = fault address */
1241
1242#ifdef DEBUG
1243 if (pVM->hwaccm.s.fNestedPaging)
1244 { /* A genuine pagefault.
1245 * Forward the trap to the guest by injecting the exception and resuming execution.
1246 */
1247 Log(("Guest page fault at %VGv cr2=%VGv error code %x rsp=%VGv\n", (RTGCPTR)pCtx->rip, uFaultAddress, errCode, (RTGCPTR)pCtx->rsp));
1248 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExitGuestPF);
1249
1250 /* Now we must update CR2. */
1251 pCtx->cr2 = uFaultAddress;
1252
1253 Event.au64[0] = 0;
1254 Event.n.u3Type = SVM_EVENT_EXCEPTION;
1255 Event.n.u1Valid = 1;
1256 Event.n.u8Vector = X86_XCPT_PF;
1257 Event.n.u1ErrorCodeValid = 1;
1258 Event.n.u32ErrorCode = errCode;
1259
1260 SVMR0InjectEvent(pVM, pVMCB, pCtx, &Event);
1261
1262 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExit, x);
1263 goto ResumeExecution;
1264 }
1265#endif
1266 Assert(!pVM->hwaccm.s.fNestedPaging);
1267
1268 Log2(("Page fault at %VGv cr2=%VGv error code %x\n", pCtx->rip, uFaultAddress, errCode));
1269 /* Exit qualification contains the linear address of the page fault. */
1270 TRPMAssertTrap(pVM, X86_XCPT_PF, TRPM_TRAP);
1271 TRPMSetErrorCode(pVM, errCode);
1272 TRPMSetFaultAddress(pVM, uFaultAddress);
1273
1274 /* Forward it to our trap handler first, in case our shadow pages are out of sync. */
1275 rc = PGMTrap0eHandler(pVM, errCode, CPUMCTX2CORE(pCtx), (RTGCPTR)uFaultAddress);
1276 Log2(("PGMTrap0eHandler %VGv returned %Vrc\n", pCtx->rip, rc));
1277 if (rc == VINF_SUCCESS)
1278 { /* We've successfully synced our shadow pages, so let's just continue execution. */
1279 Log2(("Shadow page fault at %VGv cr2=%VGv error code %x\n", pCtx->rip, uFaultAddress, errCode));
1280 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExitShadowPF);
1281
1282 TRPMResetTrap(pVM);
1283
1284 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExit, x);
1285 goto ResumeExecution;
1286 }
1287 else
1288 if (rc == VINF_EM_RAW_GUEST_TRAP)
1289 { /* A genuine pagefault.
1290 * Forward the trap to the guest by injecting the exception and resuming execution.
1291 */
1292 Log2(("Forward page fault to the guest\n"));
1293 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExitGuestPF);
1294 /* The error code might have been changed. */
1295 errCode = TRPMGetErrorCode(pVM);
1296
1297 TRPMResetTrap(pVM);
1298
1299 /* Now we must update CR2. */
1300 pCtx->cr2 = uFaultAddress;
1301
1302 Event.au64[0] = 0;
1303 Event.n.u3Type = SVM_EVENT_EXCEPTION;
1304 Event.n.u1Valid = 1;
1305 Event.n.u8Vector = X86_XCPT_PF;
1306 Event.n.u1ErrorCodeValid = 1;
1307 Event.n.u32ErrorCode = errCode;
1308
1309 SVMR0InjectEvent(pVM, pVMCB, pCtx, &Event);
1310
1311 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExit, x);
1312 goto ResumeExecution;
1313 }
1314#ifdef VBOX_STRICT
1315 if (rc != VINF_EM_RAW_EMULATE_INSTR)
1316 LogFlow(("PGMTrap0eHandler failed with %d\n", rc));
1317#endif
1318 /* Need to go back to the recompiler to emulate the instruction. */
1319 TRPMResetTrap(pVM);
1320 break;
1321 }
1322
1323 case X86_XCPT_MF: /* Floating point exception. */
1324 {
1325 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExitGuestMF);
1326 if (!(pCtx->cr0 & X86_CR0_NE))
1327 {
1328 /* old style FPU error reporting needs some extra work. */
1329 /** @todo don't fall back to the recompiler, but do it manually. */
1330 rc = VINF_EM_RAW_EMULATE_INSTR;
1331 break;
1332 }
1333 Log(("Trap %x at %VGv\n", vector, pCtx->rip));
1334
1335 Event.au64[0] = 0;
1336 Event.n.u3Type = SVM_EVENT_EXCEPTION;
1337 Event.n.u1Valid = 1;
1338 Event.n.u8Vector = X86_XCPT_MF;
1339
1340 SVMR0InjectEvent(pVM, pVMCB, pCtx, &Event);
1341
1342 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExit, x);
1343 goto ResumeExecution;
1344 }
1345
1346#ifdef VBOX_STRICT
1347 case X86_XCPT_GP: /* General protection failure exception.*/
1348 case X86_XCPT_UD: /* Unknown opcode exception. */
1349 case X86_XCPT_DE: /* Debug exception. */
1350 case X86_XCPT_SS: /* Stack segment exception. */
1351 case X86_XCPT_NP: /* Segment not present exception. */
1352 {
1353 Event.au64[0] = 0;
1354 Event.n.u3Type = SVM_EVENT_EXCEPTION;
1355 Event.n.u1Valid = 1;
1356 Event.n.u8Vector = vector;
1357
1358 switch(vector)
1359 {
1360 case X86_XCPT_GP:
1361 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExitGuestGP);
1362 Event.n.u1ErrorCodeValid = 1;
1363 Event.n.u32ErrorCode = pVMCB->ctrl.u64ExitInfo1; /* EXITINFO1 = error code */
1364 break;
1365 case X86_XCPT_DE:
1366 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExitGuestDE);
1367 break;
1368 case X86_XCPT_UD:
1369 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExitGuestUD);
1370 break;
1371 case X86_XCPT_SS:
1372 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExitGuestSS);
1373 Event.n.u1ErrorCodeValid = 1;
1374 Event.n.u32ErrorCode = pVMCB->ctrl.u64ExitInfo1; /* EXITINFO1 = error code */
1375 break;
1376 case X86_XCPT_NP:
1377 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExitGuestNP);
1378 Event.n.u1ErrorCodeValid = 1;
1379 Event.n.u32ErrorCode = pVMCB->ctrl.u64ExitInfo1; /* EXITINFO1 = error code */
1380 break;
1381 }
1382 Log(("Trap %x at %VGv esi=%x\n", vector, pCtx->rip, pCtx->esi));
1383 SVMR0InjectEvent(pVM, pVMCB, pCtx, &Event);
1384
1385 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExit, x);
1386 goto ResumeExecution;
1387 }
1388#endif
1389 default:
1390 AssertMsgFailed(("Unexpected vm-exit caused by exception %x\n", vector));
1391 rc = VERR_EM_INTERNAL_ERROR;
1392 break;
1393
1394 } /* switch (vector) */
1395 break;
1396 }
1397
1398 case SVM_EXIT_NPF:
1399 {
1400 /* EXITINFO1 contains fault errorcode; EXITINFO2 contains the guest physical address causing the fault. */
1401 uint32_t errCode = pVMCB->ctrl.u64ExitInfo1; /* EXITINFO1 = error code */
1402 RTGCPHYS uFaultAddress = pVMCB->ctrl.u64ExitInfo2; /* EXITINFO2 = fault address */
1403
1404 Assert(pVM->hwaccm.s.fNestedPaging);
1405 Log(("Nested page fault at %VGv cr2=%VGp error code %x\n", pCtx->rip, uFaultAddress, errCode));
1406 /* Exit qualification contains the linear address of the page fault. */
1407 TRPMAssertTrap(pVM, X86_XCPT_PF, TRPM_TRAP);
1408 TRPMSetErrorCode(pVM, errCode);
1409 TRPMSetFaultAddress(pVM, uFaultAddress);
1410
1411 /* Handle the pagefault trap for the nested shadow table. */
1412 rc = PGMR0Trap0eHandlerNestedPaging(pVM, PGMGetHostMode(pVM), errCode, CPUMCTX2CORE(pCtx), uFaultAddress);
1413 Log2(("PGMR0Trap0eHandlerNestedPaging %VGv returned %Vrc\n", pCtx->rip, rc));
1414 if (rc == VINF_SUCCESS)
1415 { /* We've successfully synced our shadow pages, so let's just continue execution. */
1416 Log2(("Shadow page fault at %VGv cr2=%VGp error code %x\n", pCtx->rip, uFaultAddress, errCode));
1417 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExitShadowPF);
1418
1419 TRPMResetTrap(pVM);
1420
1421 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExit, x);
1422 goto ResumeExecution;
1423 }
1424
1425#ifdef VBOX_STRICT
1426 if (rc != VINF_EM_RAW_EMULATE_INSTR)
1427 LogFlow(("PGMTrap0eHandlerNestedPaging failed with %d\n", rc));
1428#endif
1429 /* Need to go back to the recompiler to emulate the instruction. */
1430 TRPMResetTrap(pVM);
1431 break;
1432 }
1433
1434 case SVM_EXIT_VINTR:
1435 /* A virtual interrupt is about to be delivered, which means IF=1. */
1436 Log(("SVM_EXIT_VINTR IF=%d\n", pCtx->eflags.Bits.u1IF));
1437 pVMCB->ctrl.IntCtrl.n.u1VIrqValid = 0;
1438 pVMCB->ctrl.IntCtrl.n.u8VIrqVector = 0;
1439 goto ResumeExecution;
1440
1441 case SVM_EXIT_FERR_FREEZE:
1442 case SVM_EXIT_INTR:
1443 case SVM_EXIT_NMI:
1444 case SVM_EXIT_SMI:
1445 case SVM_EXIT_INIT:
1446 /* External interrupt; leave to allow it to be dispatched again. */
1447 rc = VINF_EM_RAW_INTERRUPT;
1448 break;
1449
1450 case SVM_EXIT_WBINVD:
1451 case SVM_EXIT_INVD: /* Guest software attempted to execute INVD. */
1452 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExitInvd);
1453 /* Skip instruction and continue directly. */
1454 pCtx->rip += 2; /** @note hardcoded opcode size! */
1455 /* Continue execution.*/
1456 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExit, x);
1457 goto ResumeExecution;
1458
1459 case SVM_EXIT_CPUID: /* Guest software attempted to execute CPUID. */
1460 {
1461 Log2(("SVM: Cpuid at %VGv for %x\n", pCtx->rip, pCtx->eax));
1462 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExitCpuid);
1463 rc = EMInterpretCpuId(pVM, CPUMCTX2CORE(pCtx));
1464 if (rc == VINF_SUCCESS)
1465 {
1466 /* Update EIP and continue execution. */
1467 pCtx->rip += 2; /** @note hardcoded opcode size! */
1468 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExit, x);
1469 goto ResumeExecution;
1470 }
1471 AssertMsgFailed(("EMU: cpuid failed with %Vrc\n", rc));
1472 rc = VINF_EM_RAW_EMULATE_INSTR;
1473 break;
1474 }
1475
1476 case SVM_EXIT_RDTSC: /* Guest software attempted to execute RDTSC. */
1477 {
1478 Log2(("SVM: Rdtsc\n"));
1479 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExitRdtsc);
1480 rc = EMInterpretRdtsc(pVM, CPUMCTX2CORE(pCtx));
1481 if (rc == VINF_SUCCESS)
1482 {
1483 /* Update EIP and continue execution. */
1484 pCtx->rip += 2; /** @note hardcoded opcode size! */
1485 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExit, x);
1486 goto ResumeExecution;
1487 }
1488 AssertMsgFailed(("EMU: rdtsc failed with %Vrc\n", rc));
1489 rc = VINF_EM_RAW_EMULATE_INSTR;
1490 break;
1491 }
1492
1493 case SVM_EXIT_INVLPG: /* Guest software attempted to execute INVPG. */
1494 {
1495 Log2(("SVM: invlpg\n"));
1496 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExitInvpg);
1497
1498 Assert(!pVM->hwaccm.s.fNestedPaging);
1499
1500 /* Truly a pita. Why can't SVM give the same information as VT-x? */
1501 rc = SVMR0InterpretInvpg(pVM, CPUMCTX2CORE(pCtx), pVMCB->ctrl.TLBCtrl.n.u32ASID);
1502 if (rc == VINF_SUCCESS)
1503 {
1504 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatFlushPageInvlpg);
1505 goto ResumeExecution; /* eip already updated */
1506 }
1507 break;
1508 }
1509
1510 case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR0: case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR1: case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR2: case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR3:
1511 case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR4: case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR5: case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR6: case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR7:
1512 case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR8: case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR9: case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR10: case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR11:
1513 case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR12: case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR13: case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR14: case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR15:
1514 {
1515 uint32_t cbSize;
1516
1517 Log2(("SVM: %VGv mov cr%d, \n", pCtx->rip, exitCode - SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR0));
1518 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExitCRxWrite);
1519 rc = EMInterpretInstruction(pVM, CPUMCTX2CORE(pCtx), 0, &cbSize);
1520
1521 switch (exitCode - SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR0)
1522 {
1523 case 0:
1524 pVM->hwaccm.s.fContextUseFlags |= HWACCM_CHANGED_GUEST_CR0;
1525 break;
1526 case 2:
1527 break;
1528 case 3:
1529 Assert(!pVM->hwaccm.s.fNestedPaging);
1530 pVM->hwaccm.s.fContextUseFlags |= HWACCM_CHANGED_GUEST_CR3;
1531 break;
1532 case 4:
1533 pVM->hwaccm.s.fContextUseFlags |= HWACCM_CHANGED_GUEST_CR4;
1534 break;
1535 default:
1536 AssertFailed();
1537 }
1538 /* Check if a sync operation is pending. */
1539 if ( rc == VINF_SUCCESS /* don't bother if we are going to ring 3 anyway */
1540 && VM_FF_ISPENDING(pVM, VM_FF_PGM_SYNC_CR3 | VM_FF_PGM_SYNC_CR3_NON_GLOBAL))
1541 {
1542 rc = PGMSyncCR3(pVM, CPUMGetGuestCR0(pVM), CPUMGetGuestCR3(pVM), CPUMGetGuestCR4(pVM), VM_FF_ISSET(pVM, VM_FF_PGM_SYNC_CR3));
1543 AssertRC(rc);
1544
1545 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatFlushTLBCRxChange);
1546
1547 /* Must be set by PGMSyncCR3 */
1548 Assert(PGMGetGuestMode(pVM) <= PGMMODE_PROTECTED || pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.fForceTLBFlush);
1549 }
1550 if (rc == VINF_SUCCESS)
1551 {
1552 /* EIP has been updated already. */
1553
1554 /* Only resume if successful. */
1555 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExit, x);
1556 goto ResumeExecution;
1557 }
1558 Assert(rc == VERR_EM_INTERPRETER || rc == VINF_PGM_CHANGE_MODE || rc == VINF_PGM_SYNC_CR3);
1559 break;
1560 }
1561
1562 case SVM_EXIT_READ_CR0: case SVM_EXIT_READ_CR1: case SVM_EXIT_READ_CR2: case SVM_EXIT_READ_CR3:
1563 case SVM_EXIT_READ_CR4: case SVM_EXIT_READ_CR5: case SVM_EXIT_READ_CR6: case SVM_EXIT_READ_CR7:
1564 case SVM_EXIT_READ_CR8: case SVM_EXIT_READ_CR9: case SVM_EXIT_READ_CR10: case SVM_EXIT_READ_CR11:
1565 case SVM_EXIT_READ_CR12: case SVM_EXIT_READ_CR13: case SVM_EXIT_READ_CR14: case SVM_EXIT_READ_CR15:
1566 {
1567 uint32_t cbSize;
1568
1569 Log2(("SVM: %VGv mov x, cr%d\n", pCtx->rip, exitCode - SVM_EXIT_READ_CR0));
1570 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExitCRxRead);
1571 rc = EMInterpretInstruction(pVM, CPUMCTX2CORE(pCtx), 0, &cbSize);
1572 if (rc == VINF_SUCCESS)
1573 {
1574 /* EIP has been updated already. */
1575
1576 /* Only resume if successful. */
1577 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExit, x);
1578 goto ResumeExecution;
1579 }
1580 Assert(rc == VERR_EM_INTERPRETER || rc == VINF_PGM_CHANGE_MODE || rc == VINF_PGM_SYNC_CR3);
1581 break;
1582 }
1583
1584 case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR0: case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR1: case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR2: case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR3:
1585 case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR4: case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR5: case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR6: case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR7:
1586 case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR8: case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR9: case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR10: case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR11:
1587 case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR12: case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR13: case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR14: case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR15:
1588 {
1589 uint32_t cbSize;
1590
1591 Log2(("SVM: %VGv mov dr%d, x\n", pCtx->rip, exitCode - SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR0));
1592 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExitDRxRead);
1593 rc = EMInterpretInstruction(pVM, CPUMCTX2CORE(pCtx), 0, &cbSize);
1594 if (rc == VINF_SUCCESS)
1595 {
1596 /* EIP has been updated already. */
1597
1598 /* Only resume if successful. */
1599 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExit, x);
1600 goto ResumeExecution;
1601 }
1602 Assert(rc == VERR_EM_INTERPRETER || rc == VINF_PGM_CHANGE_MODE || rc == VINF_PGM_SYNC_CR3);
1603 break;
1604 }
1605
1606 case SVM_EXIT_READ_DR0: case SVM_EXIT_READ_DR1: case SVM_EXIT_READ_DR2: case SVM_EXIT_READ_DR3:
1607 case SVM_EXIT_READ_DR4: case SVM_EXIT_READ_DR5: case SVM_EXIT_READ_DR6: case SVM_EXIT_READ_DR7:
1608 case SVM_EXIT_READ_DR8: case SVM_EXIT_READ_DR9: case SVM_EXIT_READ_DR10: case SVM_EXIT_READ_DR11:
1609 case SVM_EXIT_READ_DR12: case SVM_EXIT_READ_DR13: case SVM_EXIT_READ_DR14: case SVM_EXIT_READ_DR15:
1610 {
1611 uint32_t cbSize;
1612
1613 Log2(("SVM: %VGv mov dr%d, x\n", pCtx->rip, exitCode - SVM_EXIT_READ_DR0));
1614 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExitDRxRead);
1615 rc = EMInterpretInstruction(pVM, CPUMCTX2CORE(pCtx), 0, &cbSize);
1616 if (rc == VINF_SUCCESS)
1617 {
1618 /* EIP has been updated already. */
1619
1620 /* Only resume if successful. */
1621 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExit, x);
1622 goto ResumeExecution;
1623 }
1624 Assert(rc == VERR_EM_INTERPRETER || rc == VINF_PGM_CHANGE_MODE || rc == VINF_PGM_SYNC_CR3);
1625 break;
1626 }
1627
1628 /* Note: We'll get a #GP if the IO instruction isn't allowed (IOPL or TSS bitmap); no need to double check. */
1629 case SVM_EXIT_IOIO: /* I/O instruction. */
1630 {
1631 SVM_IOIO_EXIT IoExitInfo;
1632 uint32_t uIOSize, uAndVal;
1633
1634 IoExitInfo.au32[0] = pVMCB->ctrl.u64ExitInfo1;
1635
1636 /** @todo could use a lookup table here */
1637 if (IoExitInfo.n.u1OP8)
1638 {
1639 uIOSize = 1;
1640 uAndVal = 0xff;
1641 }
1642 else
1643 if (IoExitInfo.n.u1OP16)
1644 {
1645 uIOSize = 2;
1646 uAndVal = 0xffff;
1647 }
1648 else
1649 if (IoExitInfo.n.u1OP32)
1650 {
1651 uIOSize = 4;
1652 uAndVal = 0xffffffff;
1653 }
1654 else
1655 {
1656 AssertFailed(); /* should be fatal. */
1657 rc = VINF_EM_RAW_EMULATE_INSTR;
1658 break;
1659 }
1660
1661 if (IoExitInfo.n.u1STR)
1662 {
1663 /* ins/outs */
1664 uint32_t prefix = 0;
1665 if (IoExitInfo.n.u1REP)
1666 prefix |= PREFIX_REP;
1667
1668 if (IoExitInfo.n.u1Type == 0)
1669 {
1670 Log2(("IOMInterpretOUTSEx %VGv %x size=%d\n", pCtx->rip, IoExitInfo.n.u16Port, uIOSize));
1671 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExitIOStringWrite);
1672 rc = IOMInterpretOUTSEx(pVM, CPUMCTX2CORE(pCtx), IoExitInfo.n.u16Port, prefix, uIOSize);
1673 }
1674 else
1675 {
1676 Log2(("IOMInterpretINSEx %VGv %x size=%d\n", pCtx->rip, IoExitInfo.n.u16Port, uIOSize));
1677 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExitIOStringRead);
1678 rc = IOMInterpretINSEx(pVM, CPUMCTX2CORE(pCtx), IoExitInfo.n.u16Port, prefix, uIOSize);
1679 }
1680 }
1681 else
1682 {
1683 /* normal in/out */
1684 Assert(!IoExitInfo.n.u1REP);
1685
1686 if (IoExitInfo.n.u1Type == 0)
1687 {
1688 Log2(("IOMIOPortWrite %VGv %x %x size=%d\n", pCtx->rip, IoExitInfo.n.u16Port, pCtx->eax & uAndVal, uIOSize));
1689 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExitIOWrite);
1690 rc = IOMIOPortWrite(pVM, IoExitInfo.n.u16Port, pCtx->eax & uAndVal, uIOSize);
1691 }
1692 else
1693 {
1694 uint32_t u32Val = 0;
1695
1696 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExitIORead);
1697 rc = IOMIOPortRead(pVM, IoExitInfo.n.u16Port, &u32Val, uIOSize);
1698 if (IOM_SUCCESS(rc))
1699 {
1700 /* Write back to the EAX register. */
1701 pCtx->eax = (pCtx->eax & ~uAndVal) | (u32Val & uAndVal);
1702 Log2(("IOMIOPortRead %VGv %x %x size=%d\n", pCtx->rip, IoExitInfo.n.u16Port, u32Val & uAndVal, uIOSize));
1703 }
1704 }
1705 }
1706 /*
1707 * Handled the I/O return codes.
1708 * (The unhandled cases end up with rc == VINF_EM_RAW_EMULATE_INSTR.)
1709 */
1710 if (IOM_SUCCESS(rc))
1711 {
1712 /* Update EIP and continue execution. */
1713 pCtx->rip = pVMCB->ctrl.u64ExitInfo2; /* RIP/EIP of the next instruction is saved in EXITINFO2. */
1714 if (RT_LIKELY(rc == VINF_SUCCESS))
1715 {
1716 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExit, x);
1717 goto ResumeExecution;
1718 }
1719 Log2(("EM status from IO at %VGv %x size %d: %Vrc\n", pCtx->rip, IoExitInfo.n.u16Port, uIOSize, rc));
1720 break;
1721 }
1722
1723#ifdef VBOX_STRICT
1724 if (rc == VINF_IOM_HC_IOPORT_READ)
1725 Assert(IoExitInfo.n.u1Type != 0);
1726 else if (rc == VINF_IOM_HC_IOPORT_WRITE)
1727 Assert(IoExitInfo.n.u1Type == 0);
1728 else
1729 AssertMsg(VBOX_FAILURE(rc) || rc == VINF_EM_RAW_EMULATE_INSTR || rc == VINF_EM_RAW_GUEST_TRAP || rc == VINF_TRPM_XCPT_DISPATCHED, ("%Vrc\n", rc));
1730#endif
1731 Log2(("Failed IO at %VGv %x size %d\n", pCtx->rip, IoExitInfo.n.u16Port, uIOSize));
1732 break;
1733 }
1734
1735 case SVM_EXIT_HLT:
1736 /** Check if external interrupts are pending; if so, don't switch back. */
1737 if ( pCtx->eflags.Bits.u1IF
1738 && VM_FF_ISPENDING(pVM, (VM_FF_INTERRUPT_APIC|VM_FF_INTERRUPT_PIC)))
1739 {
1740 pCtx->rip++; /* skip hlt */
1741 goto ResumeExecution;
1742 }
1743
1744 rc = VINF_EM_RAW_EMULATE_INSTR_HLT;
1745 break;
1746
1747 case SVM_EXIT_RSM:
1748 case SVM_EXIT_INVLPGA:
1749 case SVM_EXIT_VMRUN:
1750 case SVM_EXIT_VMMCALL:
1751 case SVM_EXIT_VMLOAD:
1752 case SVM_EXIT_VMSAVE:
1753 case SVM_EXIT_STGI:
1754 case SVM_EXIT_CLGI:
1755 case SVM_EXIT_SKINIT:
1756 case SVM_EXIT_RDTSCP:
1757 {
1758 /* Unsupported instructions. */
1759 SVM_EVENT Event;
1760
1761 Event.au64[0] = 0;
1762 Event.n.u3Type = SVM_EVENT_EXCEPTION;
1763 Event.n.u1Valid = 1;
1764 Event.n.u8Vector = X86_XCPT_UD;
1765
1766 Log(("Forced #UD trap at %VGv\n", pCtx->rip));
1767 SVMR0InjectEvent(pVM, pVMCB, pCtx, &Event);
1768
1769 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExit, x);
1770 goto ResumeExecution;
1771 }
1772
1773 /* Emulate in ring 3. */
1774 case SVM_EXIT_MSR:
1775 {
1776 uint32_t cbSize;
1777
1778 /* Note: the intel manual claims there's a REX version of RDMSR that's slightly different, so we play safe by completely disassembling the instruction. */
1779 Log(("SVM: %s\n", (pVMCB->ctrl.u64ExitInfo1 == 0) ? "rdmsr" : "wrmsr"));
1780 rc = EMInterpretInstruction(pVM, CPUMCTX2CORE(pCtx), 0, &cbSize);
1781 if (rc == VINF_SUCCESS)
1782 {
1783 /* EIP has been updated already. */
1784
1785 /* Only resume if successful. */
1786 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExit, x);
1787 goto ResumeExecution;
1788 }
1789 AssertMsg(rc == VERR_EM_INTERPRETER, ("EMU: %s failed with %Vrc\n", (pVMCB->ctrl.u64ExitInfo1 == 0) ? "rdmsr" : "wrmsr", rc));
1790 break;
1791 }
1792
1793 case SVM_EXIT_MONITOR:
1794 case SVM_EXIT_RDPMC:
1795 case SVM_EXIT_PAUSE:
1796 case SVM_EXIT_MWAIT_UNCOND:
1797 case SVM_EXIT_MWAIT_ARMED:
1798 case SVM_EXIT_TASK_SWITCH: /* can change CR3; emulate */
1799 rc = VINF_EM_RAW_EXCEPTION_PRIVILEGED;
1800 break;
1801
1802 case SVM_EXIT_SHUTDOWN:
1803 rc = VINF_EM_RESET; /* Triple fault equals a reset. */
1804 break;
1805
1806 case SVM_EXIT_IDTR_READ:
1807 case SVM_EXIT_GDTR_READ:
1808 case SVM_EXIT_LDTR_READ:
1809 case SVM_EXIT_TR_READ:
1810 case SVM_EXIT_IDTR_WRITE:
1811 case SVM_EXIT_GDTR_WRITE:
1812 case SVM_EXIT_LDTR_WRITE:
1813 case SVM_EXIT_TR_WRITE:
1814 case SVM_EXIT_CR0_SEL_WRITE:
1815 default:
1816 /* Unexpected exit codes. */
1817 rc = VERR_EM_INTERNAL_ERROR;
1818 AssertMsgFailed(("Unexpected exit code %x\n", exitCode)); /* Can't happen. */
1819 break;
1820 }
1821
1822end:
1823 if (fGuestStateSynced)
1824 {
1825 /* Remaining guest CPU context: TR, IDTR, GDTR, LDTR. */
1826 SVM_READ_SELREG(LDTR, ldtr);
1827 SVM_READ_SELREG(TR, tr);
1828
1829 pCtx->gdtr.cbGdt = pVMCB->guest.GDTR.u32Limit;
1830 pCtx->gdtr.pGdt = pVMCB->guest.GDTR.u64Base;
1831
1832 pCtx->idtr.cbIdt = pVMCB->guest.IDTR.u32Limit;
1833 pCtx->idtr.pIdt = pVMCB->guest.IDTR.u64Base;
1834
1835 /*
1836 * System MSRs
1837 */
1838 pCtx->SysEnter.cs = pVMCB->guest.u64SysEnterCS;
1839 pCtx->SysEnter.eip = pVMCB->guest.u64SysEnterEIP;
1840 pCtx->SysEnter.esp = pVMCB->guest.u64SysEnterESP;
1841 }
1842
1843 /* Signal changes for the recompiler. */
1844 CPUMSetChangedFlags(pVM, CPUM_CHANGED_SYSENTER_MSR | CPUM_CHANGED_LDTR | CPUM_CHANGED_GDTR | CPUM_CHANGED_IDTR | CPUM_CHANGED_TR | CPUM_CHANGED_HIDDEN_SEL_REGS);
1845
1846 /* If we executed vmrun and an external irq was pending, then we don't have to do a full sync the next time. */
1847 if (exitCode == SVM_EXIT_INTR)
1848 {
1849 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatPendingHostIrq);
1850 /* On the next entry we'll only sync the host context. */
1851 pVM->hwaccm.s.fContextUseFlags |= HWACCM_CHANGED_HOST_CONTEXT;
1852 }
1853 else
1854 {
1855 /* On the next entry we'll sync everything. */
1856 /** @todo we can do better than this */
1857 pVM->hwaccm.s.fContextUseFlags |= HWACCM_CHANGED_ALL;
1858 }
1859
1860 /* translate into a less severe return code */
1861 if (rc == VERR_EM_INTERPRETER)
1862 rc = VINF_EM_RAW_EMULATE_INSTR;
1863
1864 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatExit, x);
1865 return rc;
1866}
1867
1868/**
1869 * Enters the AMD-V session
1870 *
1871 * @returns VBox status code.
1872 * @param pVM The VM to operate on.
1873 * @param pCpu CPU info struct
1874 */
1875HWACCMR0DECL(int) SVMR0Enter(PVM pVM, PHWACCM_CPUINFO pCpu)
1876{
1877 Assert(pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.fSupported);
1878
1879 LogFlow(("SVMR0Enter cpu%d last=%d asid=%d\n", pCpu->idCpu, pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.idLastCpu, pCpu->uCurrentASID));
1880 pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.fResumeVM = false;
1881
1882 /* Force to reload LDTR, so we'll execute VMLoad to load additional guest state. */
1883 pVM->hwaccm.s.fContextUseFlags |= HWACCM_CHANGED_GUEST_LDTR;
1884
1885 return VINF_SUCCESS;
1886}
1887
1888
1889/**
1890 * Leaves the AMD-V session
1891 *
1892 * @returns VBox status code.
1893 * @param pVM The VM to operate on.
1894 */
1895HWACCMR0DECL(int) SVMR0Leave(PVM pVM)
1896{
1897 Assert(pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.fSupported);
1898 return VINF_SUCCESS;
1899}
1900
1901
1902static int svmInterpretInvlPg(PVM pVM, PDISCPUSTATE pCpu, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, uint32_t uASID)
1903{
1904 OP_PARAMVAL param1;
1905 RTGCPTR addr;
1906
1907 int rc = DISQueryParamVal(pRegFrame, pCpu, &pCpu->param1, &param1, PARAM_SOURCE);
1908 if(VBOX_FAILURE(rc))
1909 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
1910
1911 switch(param1.type)
1912 {
1913 case PARMTYPE_IMMEDIATE:
1914 case PARMTYPE_ADDRESS:
1915 if(!(param1.flags & (PARAM_VAL32|PARAM_VAL64)))
1916 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
1917 addr = param1.val.val64;
1918 break;
1919
1920 default:
1921 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
1922 }
1923
1924 /** @todo is addr always a flat linear address or ds based
1925 * (in absence of segment override prefixes)????
1926 */
1927 rc = PGMInvalidatePage(pVM, addr);
1928 if (VBOX_SUCCESS(rc))
1929 {
1930 /* Manually invalidate the page for the VM's TLB. */
1931 Log(("SVMInvlpgA %VGv ASID=%d\n", addr, uASID));
1932 SVMInvlpgA(addr, uASID);
1933 return VINF_SUCCESS;
1934 }
1935 Assert(rc == VERR_REM_FLUSHED_PAGES_OVERFLOW);
1936 return rc;
1937}
1938
1939/**
1940 * Interprets INVLPG
1941 *
1942 * @returns VBox status code.
1943 * @retval VINF_* Scheduling instructions.
1944 * @retval VERR_EM_INTERPRETER Something we can't cope with.
1945 * @retval VERR_* Fatal errors.
1946 *
1947 * @param pVM The VM handle.
1948 * @param pRegFrame The register frame.
1949 * @param ASID Tagged TLB id for the guest
1950 *
1951 * Updates the EIP if an instruction was executed successfully.
1952 */
1953static int SVMR0InterpretInvpg(PVM pVM, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, uint32_t uASID)
1954{
1955 /*
1956 * Only allow 32 & 64 bits code.
1957 */
1958 DISCPUMODE enmMode = SELMGetCpuModeFromSelector(pVM, pRegFrame->eflags, pRegFrame->cs, &pRegFrame->csHid);
1959 if (enmMode != CPUMODE_16BIT)
1960 {
1961 RTGCPTR pbCode;
1962 int rc = SELMValidateAndConvertCSAddr(pVM, pRegFrame->eflags, pRegFrame->ss, pRegFrame->cs, &pRegFrame->csHid, (RTGCPTR)pRegFrame->rip, &pbCode);
1963 if (VBOX_SUCCESS(rc))
1964 {
1965 uint32_t cbOp;
1966 DISCPUSTATE Cpu;
1967
1968 Cpu.mode = enmMode;
1969 rc = EMInterpretDisasOneEx(pVM, pbCode, pRegFrame, &Cpu, &cbOp);
1970 Assert(VBOX_FAILURE(rc) || Cpu.pCurInstr->opcode == OP_INVLPG);
1971 if (VBOX_SUCCESS(rc) && Cpu.pCurInstr->opcode == OP_INVLPG)
1972 {
1973 Assert(cbOp == Cpu.opsize);
1974 rc = svmInterpretInvlPg(pVM, &Cpu, pRegFrame, uASID);
1975 if (VBOX_SUCCESS(rc))
1976 {
1977 pRegFrame->rip += cbOp; /* Move on to the next instruction. */
1978 }
1979 return rc;
1980 }
1981 }
1982 }
1983 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
1984}
1985
1986
1987/**
1988 * Invalidates a guest page
1989 *
1990 * @returns VBox status code.
1991 * @param pVM The VM to operate on.
1992 * @param GCVirt Page to invalidate
1993 */
1994HWACCMR0DECL(int) SVMR0InvalidatePage(PVM pVM, RTGCPTR GCVirt)
1995{
1996 bool fFlushPending = pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.fAlwaysFlushTLB | pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.fForceTLBFlush;
1997
1998 /* Skip it if a TLB flush is already pending. */
1999 if (!fFlushPending)
2000 {
2001 SVM_VMCB *pVMCB;
2002
2003 Log2(("SVMR0InvalidatePage %VGv\n", GCVirt));
2004 AssertReturn(pVM, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
2005 Assert(pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.fSupported);
2006
2007 pVMCB = (SVM_VMCB *)pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pVMCB;
2008 AssertMsgReturn(pVMCB, ("Invalid pVMCB\n"), VERR_EM_INTERNAL_ERROR);
2009
2010 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatFlushPageManual);
2011 SVMInvlpgA(GCVirt, pVMCB->ctrl.TLBCtrl.n.u32ASID);
2012 }
2013 return VINF_SUCCESS;
2014}
2015
2016
2017/**
2018 * Invalidates a guest page by physical address
2019 *
2020 * NOTE: Assumes the current instruction references this physical page though a virtual address!!
2021 *
2022 * @returns VBox status code.
2023 * @param pVM The VM to operate on.
2024 * @param GCPhys Page to invalidate
2025 */
2026HWACCMR0DECL(int) SVMR0InvalidatePhysPage(PVM pVM, RTGCPHYS GCPhys)
2027{
2028 bool fFlushPending = pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.fAlwaysFlushTLB | pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.fForceTLBFlush;
2029
2030 Assert(pVM->hwaccm.s.fNestedPaging);
2031
2032 /* Skip it if a TLB flush is already pending. */
2033 if (!fFlushPending)
2034 {
2035 CPUMCTX *pCtx;
2036 int rc;
2037 SVM_VMCB *pVMCB;
2038
2039 rc = CPUMQueryGuestCtxPtr(pVM, &pCtx);
2040 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
2041
2042 Log2(("SVMR0InvalidatePhysPage %VGp\n", GCPhys));
2043 AssertReturn(pVM, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
2044 Assert(pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.fSupported);
2045
2046 pVMCB = (SVM_VMCB *)pVM->hwaccm.s.svm.pVMCB;
2047 AssertMsgReturn(pVMCB, ("Invalid pVMCB\n"), VERR_EM_INTERNAL_ERROR);
2048
2049 /*
2050 * Only allow 32 & 64 bits code.
2051 */
2052 DISCPUMODE enmMode = SELMGetCpuModeFromSelector(pVM, pCtx->eflags, pCtx->cs, &pCtx->csHid);
2053 if (enmMode != CPUMODE_16BIT)
2054 {
2055 RTGCPTR pbCode;
2056 int rc = SELMValidateAndConvertCSAddr(pVM, pCtx->eflags, pCtx->ss, pCtx->cs, &pCtx->csHid, (RTGCPTR)pCtx->rip, &pbCode);
2057 if (VBOX_SUCCESS(rc))
2058 {
2059 uint32_t cbOp;
2060 DISCPUSTATE Cpu;
2061 OP_PARAMVAL param1;
2062 RTGCPTR addr;
2063
2064 Cpu.mode = enmMode;
2065 rc = EMInterpretDisasOneEx(pVM, pbCode, CPUMCTX2CORE(pCtx), &Cpu, &cbOp);
2066 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
2067 Assert(cbOp == Cpu.opsize);
2068
2069 int rc = DISQueryParamVal(CPUMCTX2CORE(pCtx), &Cpu, &Cpu.param1, &param1, PARAM_SOURCE);
2070 AssertRCReturn(rc, VERR_EM_INTERPRETER);
2071
2072 switch(param1.type)
2073 {
2074 case PARMTYPE_IMMEDIATE:
2075 case PARMTYPE_ADDRESS:
2076 AssertReturn((param1.flags & (PARAM_VAL32|PARAM_VAL64)), VERR_EM_INTERPRETER);
2077
2078 addr = param1.val.val64;
2079 break;
2080
2081 default:
2082 AssertFailed();
2083 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2084 }
2085
2086 /* Manually invalidate the page for the VM's TLB. */
2087 Log(("SVMR0InvalidatePhysPage Phys=%VGp Virt=%VGv ASID=%d\n", GCPhys, addr, pVMCB->ctrl.TLBCtrl.n.u32ASID));
2088 SVMInvlpgA(addr, pVMCB->ctrl.TLBCtrl.n.u32ASID);
2089 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hwaccm.s.StatFlushPhysPageManual);
2090
2091 return VINF_SUCCESS;
2092 }
2093 }
2094 AssertFailed();
2095 return VERR_EM_INTERPRETER;
2096 }
2097 return VINF_SUCCESS;
2098}
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