VirtualBox

source: vbox/trunk/src/VBox/VMM/VMMR0/VMMR0.cpp@ 29138

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1/* $Id: VMMR0.cpp 29091 2010-05-05 16:12:10Z vboxsync $ */
2/** @file
3 * VMM - Host Context Ring 0.
4 */
5
6/*
7 * Copyright (C) 2006-2007 Oracle Corporation
8 *
9 * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
10 * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
11 * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
12 * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
13 * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
14 * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
15 * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
16 */
17
18/*******************************************************************************
19* Header Files *
20*******************************************************************************/
21#define LOG_GROUP LOG_GROUP_VMM
22#include <VBox/vmm.h>
23#include <VBox/sup.h>
24#include <VBox/trpm.h>
25#include <VBox/cpum.h>
26#include <VBox/pdmapi.h>
27#include <VBox/pgm.h>
28#include <VBox/stam.h>
29#include <VBox/tm.h>
30#include "VMMInternal.h"
31#include <VBox/vm.h>
32
33#include <VBox/gvmm.h>
34#include <VBox/gmm.h>
35#include <VBox/intnet.h>
36#include <VBox/hwaccm.h>
37#include <VBox/param.h>
38#include <VBox/err.h>
39#include <VBox/version.h>
40#include <VBox/log.h>
41
42#include <iprt/assert.h>
43#include <iprt/crc32.h>
44#include <iprt/mp.h>
45#include <iprt/stdarg.h>
46#include <iprt/string.h>
47#ifdef VBOX_WITH_VMMR0_DISABLE_PREEMPTION
48# include <iprt/thread.h>
49#endif
50
51#if defined(_MSC_VER) && defined(RT_ARCH_AMD64) /** @todo check this with with VC7! */
52# pragma intrinsic(_AddressOfReturnAddress)
53#endif
54
55
56/*******************************************************************************
57* Internal Functions *
58*******************************************************************************/
59RT_C_DECLS_BEGIN
60VMMR0DECL(int) ModuleInit(void);
61VMMR0DECL(void) ModuleTerm(void);
62RT_C_DECLS_END
63
64
65/*******************************************************************************
66* Global Variables *
67*******************************************************************************/
68/** Drag in necessary library bits.
69 * The runtime lives here (in VMMR0.r0) and VBoxDD*R0.r0 links against us. */
70PFNRT g_VMMGCDeps[] =
71{
72 (PFNRT)RTCrc32
73};
74
75
76/**
77 * Initialize the module.
78 * This is called when we're first loaded.
79 *
80 * @returns 0 on success.
81 * @returns VBox status on failure.
82 */
83VMMR0DECL(int) ModuleInit(void)
84{
85 LogFlow(("ModuleInit:\n"));
86
87 /*
88 * Initialize the GVMM, GMM, HWACCM, PGM (Darwin) and INTNET.
89 */
90 int rc = GVMMR0Init();
91 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
92 {
93 rc = GMMR0Init();
94 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
95 {
96 rc = HWACCMR0Init();
97 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
98 {
99 rc = PGMRegisterStringFormatTypes();
100 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
101 {
102#ifdef VBOX_WITH_2X_4GB_ADDR_SPACE
103 rc = PGMR0DynMapInit();
104#endif
105 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
106 {
107 rc = IntNetR0Init();
108 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
109 {
110 LogFlow(("ModuleInit: returns success.\n"));
111 return VINF_SUCCESS;
112 }
113
114 /* bail out */
115 LogFlow(("ModuleTerm: returns %Rrc\n", rc));
116#ifdef VBOX_WITH_2X_4GB_ADDR_SPACE
117 PGMR0DynMapTerm();
118#endif
119 }
120 PGMDeregisterStringFormatTypes();
121 }
122 HWACCMR0Term();
123 }
124 GMMR0Term();
125 }
126 GVMMR0Term();
127 }
128
129 LogFlow(("ModuleInit: failed %Rrc\n", rc));
130 return rc;
131}
132
133
134/**
135 * Terminate the module.
136 * This is called when we're finally unloaded.
137 */
138VMMR0DECL(void) ModuleTerm(void)
139{
140 LogFlow(("ModuleTerm:\n"));
141
142 /*
143 * Terminate the internal network service.
144 */
145 IntNetR0Term();
146
147 /*
148 * PGM (Darwin) and HWACCM global cleanup.
149 */
150#ifdef VBOX_WITH_2X_4GB_ADDR_SPACE
151 PGMR0DynMapTerm();
152#endif
153 PGMDeregisterStringFormatTypes();
154 HWACCMR0Term();
155
156 /*
157 * Destroy the GMM and GVMM instances.
158 */
159 GMMR0Term();
160 GVMMR0Term();
161
162 LogFlow(("ModuleTerm: returns\n"));
163}
164
165
166/**
167 * Initaties the R0 driver for a particular VM instance.
168 *
169 * @returns VBox status code.
170 *
171 * @param pVM The VM instance in question.
172 * @param uSvnRev The SVN revision of the ring-3 part.
173 * @thread EMT.
174 */
175static int vmmR0InitVM(PVM pVM, uint32_t uSvnRev)
176{
177 /*
178 * Match the SVN revisions.
179 */
180 if (uSvnRev != VMMGetSvnRev())
181 {
182 LogRel(("VMMR0InitVM: Revision mismatch, r3=%d r0=%d\n", uSvnRev, VMMGetSvnRev()));
183 SUPR0Printf("VMMR0InitVM: Revision mismatch, r3=%d r0=%d\n", uSvnRev, VMMGetSvnRev());
184 return VERR_VERSION_MISMATCH;
185 }
186 if ( !VALID_PTR(pVM)
187 || pVM->pVMR0 != pVM)
188 return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
189
190#ifdef LOG_ENABLED
191 /*
192 * Register the EMT R0 logger instance for VCPU 0.
193 */
194 PVMCPU pVCpu = &pVM->aCpus[0];
195
196 PVMMR0LOGGER pR0Logger = pVCpu->vmm.s.pR0LoggerR0;
197 if (pR0Logger)
198 {
199# if 0 /* testing of the logger. */
200 LogCom(("vmmR0InitVM: before %p\n", RTLogDefaultInstance()));
201 LogCom(("vmmR0InitVM: pfnFlush=%p actual=%p\n", pR0Logger->Logger.pfnFlush, vmmR0LoggerFlush));
202 LogCom(("vmmR0InitVM: pfnLogger=%p actual=%p\n", pR0Logger->Logger.pfnLogger, vmmR0LoggerWrapper));
203 LogCom(("vmmR0InitVM: offScratch=%d fFlags=%#x fDestFlags=%#x\n", pR0Logger->Logger.offScratch, pR0Logger->Logger.fFlags, pR0Logger->Logger.fDestFlags));
204
205 RTLogSetDefaultInstanceThread(&pR0Logger->Logger, (uintptr_t)pVM->pSession);
206 LogCom(("vmmR0InitVM: after %p reg\n", RTLogDefaultInstance()));
207 RTLogSetDefaultInstanceThread(NULL, pVM->pSession);
208 LogCom(("vmmR0InitVM: after %p dereg\n", RTLogDefaultInstance()));
209
210 pR0Logger->Logger.pfnLogger("hello ring-0 logger\n");
211 LogCom(("vmmR0InitVM: returned succesfully from direct logger call.\n"));
212 pR0Logger->Logger.pfnFlush(&pR0Logger->Logger);
213 LogCom(("vmmR0InitVM: returned succesfully from direct flush call.\n"));
214
215 RTLogSetDefaultInstanceThread(&pR0Logger->Logger, (uintptr_t)pVM->pSession);
216 LogCom(("vmmR0InitVM: after %p reg2\n", RTLogDefaultInstance()));
217 pR0Logger->Logger.pfnLogger("hello ring-0 logger\n");
218 LogCom(("vmmR0InitVM: returned succesfully from direct logger call (2). offScratch=%d\n", pR0Logger->Logger.offScratch));
219 RTLogSetDefaultInstanceThread(NULL, pVM->pSession);
220 LogCom(("vmmR0InitVM: after %p dereg2\n", RTLogDefaultInstance()));
221
222 RTLogLoggerEx(&pR0Logger->Logger, 0, ~0U, "hello ring-0 logger (RTLogLoggerEx)\n");
223 LogCom(("vmmR0InitVM: RTLogLoggerEx returned fine offScratch=%d\n", pR0Logger->Logger.offScratch));
224
225 RTLogSetDefaultInstanceThread(&pR0Logger->Logger, (uintptr_t)pVM->pSession);
226 RTLogPrintf("hello ring-0 logger (RTLogPrintf)\n");
227 LogCom(("vmmR0InitVM: RTLogPrintf returned fine offScratch=%d\n", pR0Logger->Logger.offScratch));
228# endif
229 Log(("Switching to per-thread logging instance %p (key=%p)\n", &pR0Logger->Logger, pVM->pSession));
230 RTLogSetDefaultInstanceThread(&pR0Logger->Logger, (uintptr_t)pVM->pSession);
231 pR0Logger->fRegistered = true;
232 }
233#endif /* LOG_ENABLED */
234
235 /*
236 * Initialize the per VM data for GVMM and GMM.
237 */
238 int rc = GVMMR0InitVM(pVM);
239// if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
240// rc = GMMR0InitPerVMData(pVM);
241 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
242 {
243 /*
244 * Init HWACCM, CPUM and PGM (Darwin only).
245 */
246 rc = HWACCMR0InitVM(pVM);
247 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
248 {
249 rc = CPUMR0Init(pVM); /** @todo rename to CPUMR0InitVM */
250 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
251 {
252#ifdef VBOX_WITH_2X_4GB_ADDR_SPACE
253 rc = PGMR0DynMapInitVM(pVM);
254#endif
255 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
256 {
257 GVMMR0DoneInitVM(pVM);
258 return rc;
259 }
260
261 /* bail out */
262 }
263 HWACCMR0TermVM(pVM);
264 }
265 }
266 RTLogSetDefaultInstanceThread(NULL, (uintptr_t)pVM->pSession);
267 return rc;
268}
269
270
271/**
272 * Terminates the R0 driver for a particular VM instance.
273 *
274 * This is normally called by ring-3 as part of the VM termination process, but
275 * may alternatively be called during the support driver session cleanup when
276 * the VM object is destroyed (see GVMM).
277 *
278 * @returns VBox status code.
279 *
280 * @param pVM The VM instance in question.
281 * @param pGVM Pointer to the global VM structure. Optional.
282 * @thread EMT or session clean up thread.
283 */
284VMMR0DECL(int) VMMR0TermVM(PVM pVM, PGVM pGVM)
285{
286 /*
287 * Tell GVMM what we're up to and check that we only do this once.
288 */
289 if (GVMMR0DoingTermVM(pVM, pGVM))
290 {
291#ifdef VBOX_WITH_2X_4GB_ADDR_SPACE
292 PGMR0DynMapTermVM(pVM);
293#endif
294 HWACCMR0TermVM(pVM);
295 }
296
297 /*
298 * Deregister the logger.
299 */
300 RTLogSetDefaultInstanceThread(NULL, (uintptr_t)pVM->pSession);
301 return VINF_SUCCESS;
302}
303
304
305#ifdef VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS
306/**
307 * Record return code statistics
308 * @param pVM The VM handle.
309 * @param pVCpu The VMCPU handle.
310 * @param rc The status code.
311 */
312static void vmmR0RecordRC(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, int rc)
313{
314 /*
315 * Collect statistics.
316 */
317 switch (rc)
318 {
319 case VINF_SUCCESS:
320 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetNormal);
321 break;
322 case VINF_EM_RAW_INTERRUPT:
323 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetInterrupt);
324 break;
325 case VINF_EM_RAW_INTERRUPT_HYPER:
326 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetInterruptHyper);
327 break;
328 case VINF_EM_RAW_GUEST_TRAP:
329 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetGuestTrap);
330 break;
331 case VINF_EM_RAW_RING_SWITCH:
332 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetRingSwitch);
333 break;
334 case VINF_EM_RAW_RING_SWITCH_INT:
335 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetRingSwitchInt);
336 break;
337 case VINF_EM_RAW_STALE_SELECTOR:
338 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetStaleSelector);
339 break;
340 case VINF_EM_RAW_IRET_TRAP:
341 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetIRETTrap);
342 break;
343 case VINF_IOM_HC_IOPORT_READ:
344 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetIORead);
345 break;
346 case VINF_IOM_HC_IOPORT_WRITE:
347 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetIOWrite);
348 break;
349 case VINF_IOM_HC_MMIO_READ:
350 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetMMIORead);
351 break;
352 case VINF_IOM_HC_MMIO_WRITE:
353 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetMMIOWrite);
354 break;
355 case VINF_IOM_HC_MMIO_READ_WRITE:
356 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetMMIOReadWrite);
357 break;
358 case VINF_PATM_HC_MMIO_PATCH_READ:
359 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetMMIOPatchRead);
360 break;
361 case VINF_PATM_HC_MMIO_PATCH_WRITE:
362 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetMMIOPatchWrite);
363 break;
364 case VINF_EM_RAW_EMULATE_INSTR:
365 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetEmulate);
366 break;
367 case VINF_EM_RAW_EMULATE_IO_BLOCK:
368 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetIOBlockEmulate);
369 break;
370 case VINF_PATCH_EMULATE_INSTR:
371 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetPatchEmulate);
372 break;
373 case VINF_EM_RAW_EMULATE_INSTR_LDT_FAULT:
374 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetLDTFault);
375 break;
376 case VINF_EM_RAW_EMULATE_INSTR_GDT_FAULT:
377 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetGDTFault);
378 break;
379 case VINF_EM_RAW_EMULATE_INSTR_IDT_FAULT:
380 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetIDTFault);
381 break;
382 case VINF_EM_RAW_EMULATE_INSTR_TSS_FAULT:
383 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetTSSFault);
384 break;
385 case VINF_EM_RAW_EMULATE_INSTR_PD_FAULT:
386 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetPDFault);
387 break;
388 case VINF_CSAM_PENDING_ACTION:
389 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetCSAMTask);
390 break;
391 case VINF_PGM_SYNC_CR3:
392 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetSyncCR3);
393 break;
394 case VINF_PATM_PATCH_INT3:
395 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetPatchInt3);
396 break;
397 case VINF_PATM_PATCH_TRAP_PF:
398 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetPatchPF);
399 break;
400 case VINF_PATM_PATCH_TRAP_GP:
401 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetPatchGP);
402 break;
403 case VINF_PATM_PENDING_IRQ_AFTER_IRET:
404 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetPatchIretIRQ);
405 break;
406 case VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE_REM:
407 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetRescheduleREM);
408 break;
409 case VINF_EM_RAW_TO_R3:
410 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetToR3);
411 break;
412 case VINF_EM_RAW_TIMER_PENDING:
413 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetTimerPending);
414 break;
415 case VINF_EM_RAW_INTERRUPT_PENDING:
416 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetInterruptPending);
417 break;
418 case VINF_VMM_CALL_HOST:
419 switch (pVCpu->vmm.s.enmCallRing3Operation)
420 {
421 case VMMCALLRING3_PDM_LOCK:
422 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->vmm.s.StatRZCallPDMLock);
423 break;
424 case VMMCALLRING3_PDM_QUEUE_FLUSH:
425 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->vmm.s.StatRZCallPDMQueueFlush);
426 break;
427 case VMMCALLRING3_PGM_POOL_GROW:
428 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->vmm.s.StatRZCallPGMPoolGrow);
429 break;
430 case VMMCALLRING3_PGM_LOCK:
431 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->vmm.s.StatRZCallPGMLock);
432 break;
433 case VMMCALLRING3_PGM_MAP_CHUNK:
434 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->vmm.s.StatRZCallPGMMapChunk);
435 break;
436 case VMMCALLRING3_PGM_ALLOCATE_HANDY_PAGES:
437 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->vmm.s.StatRZCallPGMAllocHandy);
438 break;
439 case VMMCALLRING3_REM_REPLAY_HANDLER_NOTIFICATIONS:
440 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->vmm.s.StatRZCallRemReplay);
441 break;
442 case VMMCALLRING3_VMM_LOGGER_FLUSH:
443 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->vmm.s.StatRZCallLogFlush);
444 break;
445 case VMMCALLRING3_VM_SET_ERROR:
446 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->vmm.s.StatRZCallVMSetError);
447 break;
448 case VMMCALLRING3_VM_SET_RUNTIME_ERROR:
449 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->vmm.s.StatRZCallVMSetRuntimeError);
450 break;
451 case VMMCALLRING3_VM_R0_ASSERTION:
452 default:
453 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetCallRing3);
454 break;
455 }
456 break;
457 case VINF_PATM_DUPLICATE_FUNCTION:
458 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetPATMDuplicateFn);
459 break;
460 case VINF_PGM_CHANGE_MODE:
461 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetPGMChangeMode);
462 break;
463 case VINF_PGM_POOL_FLUSH_PENDING:
464 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetPGMFlushPending);
465 break;
466 case VINF_EM_PENDING_REQUEST:
467 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetPendingRequest);
468 break;
469 case VINF_EM_HWACCM_PATCH_TPR_INSTR:
470 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetPatchTPR);
471 break;
472 default:
473 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetMisc);
474 break;
475 }
476}
477#endif /* VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS */
478
479
480/**
481 * Unused ring-0 entry point that used to be called from the interrupt gate.
482 *
483 * Will be removed one of the next times we do a major SUPDrv version bump.
484 *
485 * @returns VBox status code.
486 * @param pVM The VM to operate on.
487 * @param enmOperation Which operation to execute.
488 * @param pvArg Argument to the operation.
489 * @remarks Assume called with interrupts disabled.
490 */
491VMMR0DECL(int) VMMR0EntryInt(PVM pVM, VMMR0OPERATION enmOperation, void *pvArg)
492{
493 /*
494 * We're returning VERR_NOT_SUPPORT here so we've got something else
495 * than -1 which the interrupt gate glue code might return.
496 */
497 Log(("operation %#x is not supported\n", enmOperation));
498 return VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED;
499}
500
501
502/**
503 * The Ring 0 entry point, called by the fast-ioctl path.
504 *
505 * @param pVM The VM to operate on.
506 * The return code is stored in pVM->vmm.s.iLastGZRc.
507 * @param idCpu The Virtual CPU ID of the calling EMT.
508 * @param enmOperation Which operation to execute.
509 * @remarks Assume called with interrupts _enabled_.
510 */
511VMMR0DECL(void) VMMR0EntryFast(PVM pVM, VMCPUID idCpu, VMMR0OPERATION enmOperation)
512{
513 if (RT_UNLIKELY(idCpu >= pVM->cCpus))
514 return;
515 PVMCPU pVCpu = &pVM->aCpus[idCpu];
516
517 switch (enmOperation)
518 {
519 /*
520 * Switch to GC and run guest raw mode code.
521 * Disable interrupts before doing the world switch.
522 */
523 case VMMR0_DO_RAW_RUN:
524 {
525 /* Safety precaution as hwaccm disables the switcher. */
526 if (RT_LIKELY(!pVM->vmm.s.fSwitcherDisabled))
527 {
528 RTCCUINTREG uFlags = ASMIntDisableFlags();
529 int rc;
530 bool fVTxDisabled;
531
532 if (RT_UNLIKELY(pVM->cCpus > 1))
533 {
534 pVCpu->vmm.s.iLastGZRc = VERR_RAW_MODE_INVALID_SMP;
535 ASMSetFlags(uFlags);
536 return;
537 }
538
539#ifndef VBOX_WITH_2X_4GB_ADDR_SPACE_IN_R0
540 if (RT_UNLIKELY(!PGMGetHyperCR3(pVCpu)))
541 {
542 pVCpu->vmm.s.iLastGZRc = VERR_PGM_NO_CR3_SHADOW_ROOT;
543 ASMSetFlags(uFlags);
544 return;
545 }
546#endif
547
548 /* We might need to disable VT-x if the active switcher turns off paging. */
549 rc = HWACCMR0EnterSwitcher(pVM, &fVTxDisabled);
550 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
551 {
552 pVCpu->vmm.s.iLastGZRc = rc;
553 ASMSetFlags(uFlags);
554 return;
555 }
556
557 ASMAtomicWriteU32(&pVCpu->idHostCpu, RTMpCpuId());
558 VMCPU_SET_STATE(pVCpu, VMCPUSTATE_STARTED_EXEC);
559
560 TMNotifyStartOfExecution(pVCpu);
561 rc = pVM->vmm.s.pfnHostToGuestR0(pVM);
562 pVCpu->vmm.s.iLastGZRc = rc;
563 TMNotifyEndOfExecution(pVCpu);
564
565 VMCPU_SET_STATE(pVCpu, VMCPUSTATE_STARTED);
566 ASMAtomicWriteU32(&pVCpu->idHostCpu, NIL_RTCPUID);
567
568 /* Re-enable VT-x if previously turned off. */
569 HWACCMR0LeaveSwitcher(pVM, fVTxDisabled);
570
571 if ( rc == VINF_EM_RAW_INTERRUPT
572 || rc == VINF_EM_RAW_INTERRUPT_HYPER)
573 TRPMR0DispatchHostInterrupt(pVM);
574
575 ASMSetFlags(uFlags);
576
577#ifdef VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS
578 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->vmm.s.StatRunRC);
579 vmmR0RecordRC(pVM, pVCpu, rc);
580#endif
581 }
582 else
583 {
584 Assert(!pVM->vmm.s.fSwitcherDisabled);
585 pVCpu->vmm.s.iLastGZRc = VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED;
586 }
587 break;
588 }
589
590 /*
591 * Run guest code using the available hardware acceleration technology.
592 *
593 * Disable interrupts before we do anything interesting. On Windows we avoid
594 * this by having the support driver raise the IRQL before calling us, this way
595 * we hope to get away with page faults and later calling into the kernel.
596 */
597 case VMMR0_DO_HWACC_RUN:
598 {
599 int rc;
600
601 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->vmm.s.StatRunRC);
602
603#ifdef VBOX_WITH_VMMR0_DISABLE_PREEMPTION
604 RTTHREADPREEMPTSTATE PreemptState = RTTHREADPREEMPTSTATE_INITIALIZER;
605 RTThreadPreemptDisable(&PreemptState);
606#elif !defined(RT_OS_WINDOWS)
607 RTCCUINTREG uFlags = ASMIntDisableFlags();
608#endif
609 ASMAtomicWriteU32(&pVCpu->idHostCpu, RTMpCpuId());
610
611#ifdef LOG_ENABLED
612 if (pVCpu->idCpu > 0)
613 {
614 /* Lazy registration of ring 0 loggers. */
615 PVMMR0LOGGER pR0Logger = pVCpu->vmm.s.pR0LoggerR0;
616 if ( pR0Logger
617 && !pR0Logger->fRegistered)
618 {
619 RTLogSetDefaultInstanceThread(&pR0Logger->Logger, (uintptr_t)pVM->pSession);
620 pR0Logger->fRegistered = true;
621 }
622 }
623#endif
624 if (!HWACCMR0SuspendPending())
625 {
626 rc = HWACCMR0Enter(pVM, pVCpu);
627 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
628 {
629 rc = vmmR0CallRing3SetJmp(&pVCpu->vmm.s.CallRing3JmpBufR0, HWACCMR0RunGuestCode, pVM, pVCpu); /* this may resume code. */
630 int rc2 = HWACCMR0Leave(pVM, pVCpu);
631 AssertRC(rc2);
632 }
633 }
634 else
635 {
636 /* System is about to go into suspend mode; go back to ring 3. */
637 rc = VINF_EM_RAW_INTERRUPT;
638 }
639 pVCpu->vmm.s.iLastGZRc = rc;
640
641 ASMAtomicWriteU32(&pVCpu->idHostCpu, NIL_RTCPUID);
642#ifdef VBOX_WITH_VMMR0_DISABLE_PREEMPTION
643 RTThreadPreemptRestore(&PreemptState);
644#elif !defined(RT_OS_WINDOWS)
645 ASMSetFlags(uFlags);
646#endif
647
648#ifdef VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS
649 vmmR0RecordRC(pVM, pVCpu, rc);
650#endif
651 /* No special action required for external interrupts, just return. */
652 break;
653 }
654
655 /*
656 * For profiling.
657 */
658 case VMMR0_DO_NOP:
659 pVCpu->vmm.s.iLastGZRc = VINF_SUCCESS;
660 break;
661
662 /*
663 * Impossible.
664 */
665 default:
666 AssertMsgFailed(("%#x\n", enmOperation));
667 pVCpu->vmm.s.iLastGZRc = VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED;
668 break;
669 }
670}
671
672
673/**
674 * Validates a session or VM session argument.
675 *
676 * @returns true / false accordingly.
677 * @param pVM The VM argument.
678 * @param pSession The session argument.
679 */
680DECLINLINE(bool) vmmR0IsValidSession(PVM pVM, PSUPDRVSESSION pClaimedSession, PSUPDRVSESSION pSession)
681{
682 /* This must be set! */
683 if (!pSession)
684 return false;
685
686 /* Only one out of the two. */
687 if (pVM && pClaimedSession)
688 return false;
689 if (pVM)
690 pClaimedSession = pVM->pSession;
691 return pClaimedSession == pSession;
692}
693
694
695/**
696 * VMMR0EntryEx worker function, either called directly or when ever possible
697 * called thru a longjmp so we can exit safely on failure.
698 *
699 * @returns VBox status code.
700 * @param pVM The VM to operate on.
701 * @param idCpu Virtual CPU ID argument. Must be NIL_VMCPUID if pVM
702 * is NIL_RTR0PTR, and may be NIL_VMCPUID if it isn't
703 * @param enmOperation Which operation to execute.
704 * @param pReqHdr This points to a SUPVMMR0REQHDR packet. Optional.
705 * The support driver validates this if it's present.
706 * @param u64Arg Some simple constant argument.
707 * @param pSession The session of the caller.
708 * @remarks Assume called with interrupts _enabled_.
709 */
710static int vmmR0EntryExWorker(PVM pVM, VMCPUID idCpu, VMMR0OPERATION enmOperation, PSUPVMMR0REQHDR pReqHdr, uint64_t u64Arg, PSUPDRVSESSION pSession)
711{
712 /*
713 * Common VM pointer validation.
714 */
715 if (pVM)
716 {
717 if (RT_UNLIKELY( !VALID_PTR(pVM)
718 || ((uintptr_t)pVM & PAGE_OFFSET_MASK)))
719 {
720 SUPR0Printf("vmmR0EntryExWorker: Invalid pVM=%p! (op=%d)\n", pVM, enmOperation);
721 return VERR_INVALID_POINTER;
722 }
723 if (RT_UNLIKELY( pVM->enmVMState < VMSTATE_CREATING
724 || pVM->enmVMState > VMSTATE_TERMINATED
725 || pVM->pVMR0 != pVM))
726 {
727 SUPR0Printf("vmmR0EntryExWorker: Invalid pVM=%p:{enmVMState=%d, .pVMR0=%p}! (op=%d)\n",
728 pVM, pVM->enmVMState, pVM->pVMR0, enmOperation);
729 return VERR_INVALID_POINTER;
730 }
731
732 if (RT_UNLIKELY(idCpu >= pVM->cCpus && idCpu != NIL_VMCPUID))
733 {
734 SUPR0Printf("vmmR0EntryExWorker: Invalid idCpu (%u vs cCpus=%u)\n", idCpu, pVM->cCpus);
735 return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
736 }
737 }
738 else if (RT_UNLIKELY(idCpu != NIL_VMCPUID))
739 {
740 SUPR0Printf("vmmR0EntryExWorker: Invalid idCpu=%u\n", idCpu);
741 return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
742 }
743
744
745 switch (enmOperation)
746 {
747 /*
748 * GVM requests
749 */
750 case VMMR0_DO_GVMM_CREATE_VM:
751 if (pVM || u64Arg || idCpu != NIL_VMCPUID)
752 return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
753 return GVMMR0CreateVMReq((PGVMMCREATEVMREQ)pReqHdr);
754
755 case VMMR0_DO_GVMM_DESTROY_VM:
756 if (pReqHdr || u64Arg)
757 return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
758 return GVMMR0DestroyVM(pVM);
759
760 case VMMR0_DO_GVMM_REGISTER_VMCPU:
761 {
762 if (!pVM)
763 return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
764 return GVMMR0RegisterVCpu(pVM, idCpu);
765 }
766
767 case VMMR0_DO_GVMM_SCHED_HALT:
768 if (pReqHdr)
769 return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
770 return GVMMR0SchedHalt(pVM, idCpu, u64Arg);
771
772 case VMMR0_DO_GVMM_SCHED_WAKE_UP:
773 if (pReqHdr || u64Arg)
774 return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
775 return GVMMR0SchedWakeUp(pVM, idCpu);
776
777 case VMMR0_DO_GVMM_SCHED_POKE:
778 if (pReqHdr || u64Arg)
779 return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
780 return GVMMR0SchedPoke(pVM, idCpu);
781
782 case VMMR0_DO_GVMM_SCHED_WAKE_UP_AND_POKE_CPUS:
783 if (u64Arg)
784 return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
785 return GVMMR0SchedWakeUpAndPokeCpusReq(pVM, (PGVMMSCHEDWAKEUPANDPOKECPUSREQ)pReqHdr);
786
787 case VMMR0_DO_GVMM_SCHED_POLL:
788 if (pReqHdr || u64Arg > 1)
789 return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
790 return GVMMR0SchedPoll(pVM, idCpu, !!u64Arg);
791
792 case VMMR0_DO_GVMM_QUERY_STATISTICS:
793 if (u64Arg)
794 return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
795 return GVMMR0QueryStatisticsReq(pVM, (PGVMMQUERYSTATISTICSSREQ)pReqHdr);
796
797 case VMMR0_DO_GVMM_RESET_STATISTICS:
798 if (u64Arg)
799 return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
800 return GVMMR0ResetStatisticsReq(pVM, (PGVMMRESETSTATISTICSSREQ)pReqHdr);
801
802 /*
803 * Initialize the R0 part of a VM instance.
804 */
805 case VMMR0_DO_VMMR0_INIT:
806 return vmmR0InitVM(pVM, (uint32_t)u64Arg);
807
808 /*
809 * Terminate the R0 part of a VM instance.
810 */
811 case VMMR0_DO_VMMR0_TERM:
812 return VMMR0TermVM(pVM, NULL);
813
814 /*
815 * Attempt to enable hwacc mode and check the current setting.
816 */
817 case VMMR0_DO_HWACC_ENABLE:
818 return HWACCMR0EnableAllCpus(pVM);
819
820 /*
821 * Setup the hardware accelerated session.
822 */
823 case VMMR0_DO_HWACC_SETUP_VM:
824 {
825 RTCCUINTREG fFlags = ASMIntDisableFlags();
826 int rc = HWACCMR0SetupVM(pVM);
827 ASMSetFlags(fFlags);
828 return rc;
829 }
830
831 /*
832 * Switch to RC to execute Hypervisor function.
833 */
834 case VMMR0_DO_CALL_HYPERVISOR:
835 {
836 int rc;
837 bool fVTxDisabled;
838
839 /* Safety precaution as HWACCM can disable the switcher. */
840 Assert(!pVM->vmm.s.fSwitcherDisabled);
841 if (RT_UNLIKELY(pVM->vmm.s.fSwitcherDisabled))
842 return VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED;
843
844#ifndef VBOX_WITH_2X_4GB_ADDR_SPACE_IN_R0
845 if (RT_UNLIKELY(!PGMGetHyperCR3(VMMGetCpu0(pVM))))
846 return VERR_PGM_NO_CR3_SHADOW_ROOT;
847#endif
848
849 RTCCUINTREG fFlags = ASMIntDisableFlags();
850
851 /* We might need to disable VT-x if the active switcher turns off paging. */
852 rc = HWACCMR0EnterSwitcher(pVM, &fVTxDisabled);
853 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
854 return rc;
855
856 rc = pVM->vmm.s.pfnHostToGuestR0(pVM);
857
858 /* Re-enable VT-x if previously turned off. */
859 HWACCMR0LeaveSwitcher(pVM, fVTxDisabled);
860
861 /** @todo dispatch interrupts? */
862 ASMSetFlags(fFlags);
863 return rc;
864 }
865
866 /*
867 * PGM wrappers.
868 */
869 case VMMR0_DO_PGM_ALLOCATE_HANDY_PAGES:
870 if (idCpu == NIL_VMCPUID)
871 return VERR_INVALID_CPU_ID;
872 return PGMR0PhysAllocateHandyPages(pVM, &pVM->aCpus[idCpu]);
873
874 case VMMR0_DO_PGM_ALLOCATE_LARGE_HANDY_PAGE:
875 if (idCpu == NIL_VMCPUID)
876 return VERR_INVALID_CPU_ID;
877 return PGMR0PhysAllocateLargeHandyPage(pVM, &pVM->aCpus[idCpu]);
878
879#ifdef VBOX_WITH_PAGE_SHARING
880 case VMMR0_DO_PGM_CHECK_SHARED_MODULE:
881 {
882 if (idCpu == NIL_VMCPUID)
883 return VERR_INVALID_CPU_ID;
884
885 PVMCPU pVCpu = &pVM->aCpus[idCpu];
886
887 /* Select a valid VCPU context. */
888 ASMAtomicWriteU32(&pVCpu->idHostCpu, RTMpCpuId());
889
890 int rc = PGMR0SharedModuleCheck(pVM, pVCpu, (PGMMREGISTERSHAREDMODULEREQ)pReqHdr);
891
892 /* Clear the VCPU context. */
893 ASMAtomicWriteU32(&pVCpu->idHostCpu, NIL_RTCPUID);
894 return rc;
895 }
896#endif
897
898 /*
899 * GMM wrappers.
900 */
901 case VMMR0_DO_GMM_INITIAL_RESERVATION:
902 if (u64Arg)
903 return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
904 return GMMR0InitialReservationReq(pVM, idCpu, (PGMMINITIALRESERVATIONREQ)pReqHdr);
905
906 case VMMR0_DO_GMM_UPDATE_RESERVATION:
907 if (u64Arg)
908 return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
909 return GMMR0UpdateReservationReq(pVM, idCpu, (PGMMUPDATERESERVATIONREQ)pReqHdr);
910
911 case VMMR0_DO_GMM_ALLOCATE_PAGES:
912 if (u64Arg)
913 return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
914 return GMMR0AllocatePagesReq(pVM, idCpu, (PGMMALLOCATEPAGESREQ)pReqHdr);
915
916 case VMMR0_DO_GMM_FREE_PAGES:
917 if (u64Arg)
918 return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
919 return GMMR0FreePagesReq(pVM, idCpu, (PGMMFREEPAGESREQ)pReqHdr);
920
921 case VMMR0_DO_GMM_FREE_LARGE_PAGE:
922 if (u64Arg)
923 return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
924 return GMMR0FreeLargePageReq(pVM, idCpu, (PGMMFREELARGEPAGEREQ)pReqHdr);
925
926 case VMMR0_DO_GMM_QUERY_HYPERVISOR_MEM_STATS:
927 if (u64Arg)
928 return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
929 return GMMR0QueryHypervisorMemoryStatsReq(pVM, (PGMMMEMSTATSREQ)pReqHdr);
930
931 case VMMR0_DO_GMM_QUERY_MEM_STATS:
932 if (idCpu == NIL_VMCPUID)
933 return VERR_INVALID_CPU_ID;
934 if (u64Arg)
935 return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
936 return GMMR0QueryMemoryStatsReq(pVM, idCpu, (PGMMMEMSTATSREQ)pReqHdr);
937
938 case VMMR0_DO_GMM_BALLOONED_PAGES:
939 if (u64Arg)
940 return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
941 return GMMR0BalloonedPagesReq(pVM, idCpu, (PGMMBALLOONEDPAGESREQ)pReqHdr);
942
943 case VMMR0_DO_GMM_MAP_UNMAP_CHUNK:
944 if (u64Arg)
945 return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
946 return GMMR0MapUnmapChunkReq(pVM, idCpu, (PGMMMAPUNMAPCHUNKREQ)pReqHdr);
947
948 case VMMR0_DO_GMM_SEED_CHUNK:
949 if (pReqHdr)
950 return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
951 return GMMR0SeedChunk(pVM, idCpu, (RTR3PTR)u64Arg);
952
953 case VMMR0_DO_GMM_REGISTER_SHARED_MODULE:
954 if (u64Arg)
955 return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
956 return GMMR0RegisterSharedModuleReq(pVM, idCpu, (PGMMREGISTERSHAREDMODULEREQ)pReqHdr);
957
958 case VMMR0_DO_GMM_UNREGISTER_SHARED_MODULE:
959 if (u64Arg)
960 return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
961 return GMMR0UnregisterSharedModuleReq(pVM, idCpu, (PGMMUNREGISTERSHAREDMODULEREQ)pReqHdr);
962
963 case VMMR0_DO_GMM_CHECK_SHARED_MODULES:
964 if ( u64Arg
965 || pReqHdr)
966 return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
967 return GMMR0CheckSharedModules(pVM, idCpu);
968
969 /*
970 * A quick GCFGM mock-up.
971 */
972 /** @todo GCFGM with proper access control, ring-3 management interface and all that. */
973 case VMMR0_DO_GCFGM_SET_VALUE:
974 case VMMR0_DO_GCFGM_QUERY_VALUE:
975 {
976 if (pVM || !pReqHdr || u64Arg || idCpu != NIL_VMCPUID)
977 return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
978 PGCFGMVALUEREQ pReq = (PGCFGMVALUEREQ)pReqHdr;
979 if (pReq->Hdr.cbReq != sizeof(*pReq))
980 return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
981 int rc;
982 if (enmOperation == VMMR0_DO_GCFGM_SET_VALUE)
983 {
984 rc = GVMMR0SetConfig(pReq->pSession, &pReq->szName[0], pReq->u64Value);
985 //if (rc == VERR_CFGM_VALUE_NOT_FOUND)
986 // rc = GMMR0SetConfig(pReq->pSession, &pReq->szName[0], pReq->u64Value);
987 }
988 else
989 {
990 rc = GVMMR0QueryConfig(pReq->pSession, &pReq->szName[0], &pReq->u64Value);
991 //if (rc == VERR_CFGM_VALUE_NOT_FOUND)
992 // rc = GMMR0QueryConfig(pReq->pSession, &pReq->szName[0], &pReq->u64Value);
993 }
994 return rc;
995 }
996
997 /*
998 * PDM Wrappers.
999 */
1000 case VMMR0_DO_PDM_DRIVER_CALL_REQ_HANDLER:
1001 {
1002 if (!pVM || !pReqHdr || u64Arg || idCpu != NIL_VMCPUID)
1003 return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1004 return PDMR0DriverCallReqHandler(pVM, (PPDMDRIVERCALLREQHANDLERREQ)pReqHdr);
1005 }
1006
1007 /*
1008 * Requests to the internal networking service.
1009 */
1010 case VMMR0_DO_INTNET_OPEN:
1011 {
1012 PINTNETOPENREQ pReq = (PINTNETOPENREQ)pReqHdr;
1013 if (u64Arg || !pReq || !vmmR0IsValidSession(pVM, pReq->pSession, pSession) || idCpu != NIL_VMCPUID)
1014 return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1015 return IntNetR0OpenReq(pSession, pReq);
1016 }
1017
1018 case VMMR0_DO_INTNET_IF_CLOSE:
1019 if (u64Arg || !pReqHdr || !vmmR0IsValidSession(pVM, ((PINTNETIFCLOSEREQ)pReqHdr)->pSession, pSession) || idCpu != NIL_VMCPUID)
1020 return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1021 return IntNetR0IfCloseReq(pSession, (PINTNETIFCLOSEREQ)pReqHdr);
1022
1023 case VMMR0_DO_INTNET_IF_GET_BUFFER_PTRS:
1024 if (u64Arg || !pReqHdr || !vmmR0IsValidSession(pVM, ((PINTNETIFGETBUFFERPTRSREQ)pReqHdr)->pSession, pSession) || idCpu != NIL_VMCPUID)
1025 return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1026 return IntNetR0IfGetBufferPtrsReq(pSession, (PINTNETIFGETBUFFERPTRSREQ)pReqHdr);
1027
1028 case VMMR0_DO_INTNET_IF_SET_PROMISCUOUS_MODE:
1029 if (u64Arg || !pReqHdr || !vmmR0IsValidSession(pVM, ((PINTNETIFSETPROMISCUOUSMODEREQ)pReqHdr)->pSession, pSession) || idCpu != NIL_VMCPUID)
1030 return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1031 return IntNetR0IfSetPromiscuousModeReq(pSession, (PINTNETIFSETPROMISCUOUSMODEREQ)pReqHdr);
1032
1033 case VMMR0_DO_INTNET_IF_SET_MAC_ADDRESS:
1034 if (u64Arg || !pReqHdr || !vmmR0IsValidSession(pVM, ((PINTNETIFSETMACADDRESSREQ)pReqHdr)->pSession, pSession) || idCpu != NIL_VMCPUID)
1035 return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1036 return IntNetR0IfSetMacAddressReq(pSession, (PINTNETIFSETMACADDRESSREQ)pReqHdr);
1037
1038 case VMMR0_DO_INTNET_IF_SET_ACTIVE:
1039 if (u64Arg || !pReqHdr || !vmmR0IsValidSession(pVM, ((PINTNETIFSETACTIVEREQ)pReqHdr)->pSession, pSession) || idCpu != NIL_VMCPUID)
1040 return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1041 return IntNetR0IfSetActiveReq(pSession, (PINTNETIFSETACTIVEREQ)pReqHdr);
1042
1043 case VMMR0_DO_INTNET_IF_SEND:
1044 if (u64Arg || !pReqHdr || !vmmR0IsValidSession(pVM, ((PINTNETIFSENDREQ)pReqHdr)->pSession, pSession) || idCpu != NIL_VMCPUID)
1045 return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1046 return IntNetR0IfSendReq(pSession, (PINTNETIFSENDREQ)pReqHdr);
1047
1048 case VMMR0_DO_INTNET_IF_WAIT:
1049 if (u64Arg || !pReqHdr || !vmmR0IsValidSession(pVM, ((PINTNETIFWAITREQ)pReqHdr)->pSession, pSession) || idCpu != NIL_VMCPUID)
1050 return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1051 return IntNetR0IfWaitReq(pSession, (PINTNETIFWAITREQ)pReqHdr);
1052
1053 /*
1054 * For profiling.
1055 */
1056 case VMMR0_DO_NOP:
1057 case VMMR0_DO_SLOW_NOP:
1058 return VINF_SUCCESS;
1059
1060 /*
1061 * For testing Ring-0 APIs invoked in this environment.
1062 */
1063 case VMMR0_DO_TESTS:
1064 /** @todo make new test */
1065 return VINF_SUCCESS;
1066
1067
1068#if HC_ARCH_BITS == 32 && defined(VBOX_WITH_64_BITS_GUESTS) && !defined(VBOX_WITH_HYBRID_32BIT_KERNEL)
1069 case VMMR0_DO_TEST_SWITCHER3264:
1070 if (idCpu == NIL_VMCPUID)
1071 return VERR_INVALID_CPU_ID;
1072 return HWACCMR0TestSwitcher3264(pVM);
1073#endif
1074 default:
1075 /*
1076 * We're returning VERR_NOT_SUPPORT here so we've got something else
1077 * than -1 which the interrupt gate glue code might return.
1078 */
1079 Log(("operation %#x is not supported\n", enmOperation));
1080 return VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED;
1081 }
1082}
1083
1084
1085/**
1086 * Argument for vmmR0EntryExWrapper containing the arguments for VMMR0EntryEx.
1087 */
1088typedef struct VMMR0ENTRYEXARGS
1089{
1090 PVM pVM;
1091 VMCPUID idCpu;
1092 VMMR0OPERATION enmOperation;
1093 PSUPVMMR0REQHDR pReq;
1094 uint64_t u64Arg;
1095 PSUPDRVSESSION pSession;
1096} VMMR0ENTRYEXARGS;
1097/** Pointer to a vmmR0EntryExWrapper argument package. */
1098typedef VMMR0ENTRYEXARGS *PVMMR0ENTRYEXARGS;
1099
1100/**
1101 * This is just a longjmp wrapper function for VMMR0EntryEx calls.
1102 *
1103 * @returns VBox status code.
1104 * @param pvArgs The argument package
1105 */
1106static int vmmR0EntryExWrapper(void *pvArgs)
1107{
1108 return vmmR0EntryExWorker(((PVMMR0ENTRYEXARGS)pvArgs)->pVM,
1109 ((PVMMR0ENTRYEXARGS)pvArgs)->idCpu,
1110 ((PVMMR0ENTRYEXARGS)pvArgs)->enmOperation,
1111 ((PVMMR0ENTRYEXARGS)pvArgs)->pReq,
1112 ((PVMMR0ENTRYEXARGS)pvArgs)->u64Arg,
1113 ((PVMMR0ENTRYEXARGS)pvArgs)->pSession);
1114}
1115
1116
1117/**
1118 * The Ring 0 entry point, called by the support library (SUP).
1119 *
1120 * @returns VBox status code.
1121 * @param pVM The VM to operate on.
1122 * @param idCpu Virtual CPU ID argument. Must be NIL_VMCPUID if pVM
1123 * is NIL_RTR0PTR, and may be NIL_VMCPUID if it isn't
1124 * @param enmOperation Which operation to execute.
1125 * @param pReq This points to a SUPVMMR0REQHDR packet. Optional.
1126 * @param u64Arg Some simple constant argument.
1127 * @param pSession The session of the caller.
1128 * @remarks Assume called with interrupts _enabled_.
1129 */
1130VMMR0DECL(int) VMMR0EntryEx(PVM pVM, VMCPUID idCpu, VMMR0OPERATION enmOperation, PSUPVMMR0REQHDR pReq, uint64_t u64Arg, PSUPDRVSESSION pSession)
1131{
1132 /*
1133 * Requests that should only happen on the EMT thread will be
1134 * wrapped in a setjmp so we can assert without causing trouble.
1135 */
1136 if ( VALID_PTR(pVM)
1137 && pVM->pVMR0
1138 && idCpu < pVM->cCpus)
1139 {
1140 switch (enmOperation)
1141 {
1142 /* These might/will be called before VMMR3Init. */
1143 case VMMR0_DO_GMM_INITIAL_RESERVATION:
1144 case VMMR0_DO_GMM_UPDATE_RESERVATION:
1145 case VMMR0_DO_GMM_ALLOCATE_PAGES:
1146 case VMMR0_DO_GMM_FREE_PAGES:
1147 case VMMR0_DO_GMM_BALLOONED_PAGES:
1148 /* On the mac we might not have a valid jmp buf, so check these as well. */
1149 case VMMR0_DO_VMMR0_INIT:
1150 case VMMR0_DO_VMMR0_TERM:
1151 {
1152 PVMCPU pVCpu = &pVM->aCpus[idCpu];
1153
1154 if (!pVCpu->vmm.s.CallRing3JmpBufR0.pvSavedStack)
1155 break;
1156
1157 /** @todo validate this EMT claim... GVM knows. */
1158 VMMR0ENTRYEXARGS Args;
1159 Args.pVM = pVM;
1160 Args.idCpu = idCpu;
1161 Args.enmOperation = enmOperation;
1162 Args.pReq = pReq;
1163 Args.u64Arg = u64Arg;
1164 Args.pSession = pSession;
1165 return vmmR0CallRing3SetJmpEx(&pVCpu->vmm.s.CallRing3JmpBufR0, vmmR0EntryExWrapper, &Args);
1166 }
1167
1168 default:
1169 break;
1170 }
1171 }
1172 return vmmR0EntryExWorker(pVM, idCpu, enmOperation, pReq, u64Arg, pSession);
1173}
1174
1175/**
1176 * Internal R0 logger worker: Flush logger.
1177 *
1178 * @param pLogger The logger instance to flush.
1179 * @remark This function must be exported!
1180 */
1181VMMR0DECL(void) vmmR0LoggerFlush(PRTLOGGER pLogger)
1182{
1183#ifdef LOG_ENABLED
1184 /*
1185 * Convert the pLogger into a VM handle and 'call' back to Ring-3.
1186 * (This is a bit paranoid code.)
1187 */
1188 PVMMR0LOGGER pR0Logger = (PVMMR0LOGGER)((uintptr_t)pLogger - RT_OFFSETOF(VMMR0LOGGER, Logger));
1189 if ( !VALID_PTR(pR0Logger)
1190 || !VALID_PTR(pR0Logger + 1)
1191 || pLogger->u32Magic != RTLOGGER_MAGIC)
1192 {
1193# ifdef DEBUG
1194 SUPR0Printf("vmmR0LoggerFlush: pLogger=%p!\n", pLogger);
1195# endif
1196 return;
1197 }
1198 if (pR0Logger->fFlushingDisabled)
1199 return; /* quietly */
1200
1201 PVM pVM = pR0Logger->pVM;
1202 if ( !VALID_PTR(pVM)
1203 || pVM->pVMR0 != pVM)
1204 {
1205# ifdef DEBUG
1206 SUPR0Printf("vmmR0LoggerFlush: pVM=%p! pVMR0=%p! pLogger=%p\n", pVM, pVM->pVMR0, pLogger);
1207# endif
1208 return;
1209 }
1210
1211 PVMCPU pVCpu = VMMGetCpu(pVM);
1212
1213 /*
1214 * Check that the jump buffer is armed.
1215 */
1216# ifdef RT_ARCH_X86
1217 if ( !pVCpu->vmm.s.CallRing3JmpBufR0.eip
1218 || pVCpu->vmm.s.CallRing3JmpBufR0.fInRing3Call)
1219# else
1220 if ( !pVCpu->vmm.s.CallRing3JmpBufR0.rip
1221 || pVCpu->vmm.s.CallRing3JmpBufR0.fInRing3Call)
1222# endif
1223 {
1224# ifdef DEBUG
1225 SUPR0Printf("vmmR0LoggerFlush: Jump buffer isn't armed!\n");
1226# endif
1227 return;
1228 }
1229 VMMRZCallRing3(pVM, pVCpu, VMMCALLRING3_VMM_LOGGER_FLUSH, 0);
1230#endif
1231}
1232
1233/**
1234 * Interal R0 logger worker: Custom prefix.
1235 *
1236 * @returns Number of chars written.
1237 *
1238 * @param pLogger The logger instance.
1239 * @param pchBuf The output buffer.
1240 * @param cchBuf The size of the buffer.
1241 * @param pvUser User argument (ignored).
1242 */
1243VMMR0DECL(size_t) vmmR0LoggerPrefix(PRTLOGGER pLogger, char *pchBuf, size_t cchBuf, void *pvUser)
1244{
1245 NOREF(pvUser);
1246#ifdef LOG_ENABLED
1247 PVMMR0LOGGER pR0Logger = (PVMMR0LOGGER)((uintptr_t)pLogger - RT_OFFSETOF(VMMR0LOGGER, Logger));
1248 if ( !VALID_PTR(pR0Logger)
1249 || !VALID_PTR(pR0Logger + 1)
1250 || pLogger->u32Magic != RTLOGGER_MAGIC
1251 || cchBuf < 2)
1252 return 0;
1253
1254 static const char s_szHex[17] = "0123456789abcdef";
1255 VMCPUID const idCpu = pR0Logger->idCpu;
1256 pchBuf[1] = s_szHex[ idCpu & 15];
1257 pchBuf[0] = s_szHex[(idCpu >> 4) & 15];
1258
1259 return 2;
1260#else
1261 return 0;
1262#endif
1263}
1264
1265
1266#ifdef LOG_ENABLED
1267/**
1268 * Disables flushing of the ring-0 debug log.
1269 *
1270 * @param pVCpu The shared virtual cpu structure.
1271 */
1272VMMR0DECL(void) VMMR0LogFlushDisable(PVMCPU pVCpu)
1273{
1274 PVM pVM = pVCpu->pVMR0;
1275 if (pVCpu->vmm.s.pR0LoggerR0)
1276 pVCpu->vmm.s.pR0LoggerR0->fFlushingDisabled = true;
1277}
1278
1279
1280/**
1281 * Enables flushing of the ring-0 debug log.
1282 *
1283 * @param pVCpu The shared virtual cpu structure.
1284 */
1285VMMR0DECL(void) VMMR0LogFlushEnable(PVMCPU pVCpu)
1286{
1287 PVM pVM = pVCpu->pVMR0;
1288 if (pVCpu->vmm.s.pR0LoggerR0)
1289 pVCpu->vmm.s.pR0LoggerR0->fFlushingDisabled = false;
1290}
1291#endif
1292
1293/**
1294 * Jump back to ring-3 if we're the EMT and the longjmp is armed.
1295 *
1296 * @returns true if the breakpoint should be hit, false if it should be ignored.
1297 */
1298DECLEXPORT(bool) RTCALL RTAssertShouldPanic(void)
1299{
1300#if 0
1301 return true;
1302#else
1303 PVM pVM = GVMMR0GetVMByEMT(NIL_RTNATIVETHREAD);
1304 if (pVM)
1305 {
1306 PVMCPU pVCpu = VMMGetCpu(pVM);
1307
1308 if (pVCpu)
1309 {
1310#ifdef RT_ARCH_X86
1311 if ( pVCpu->vmm.s.CallRing3JmpBufR0.eip
1312 && !pVCpu->vmm.s.CallRing3JmpBufR0.fInRing3Call)
1313#else
1314 if ( pVCpu->vmm.s.CallRing3JmpBufR0.rip
1315 && !pVCpu->vmm.s.CallRing3JmpBufR0.fInRing3Call)
1316#endif
1317 {
1318 int rc = VMMRZCallRing3(pVM, pVCpu, VMMCALLRING3_VM_R0_ASSERTION, 0);
1319 return RT_FAILURE_NP(rc);
1320 }
1321 }
1322 }
1323#ifdef RT_OS_LINUX
1324 return true;
1325#else
1326 return false;
1327#endif
1328#endif
1329}
1330
1331
1332/**
1333 * Override this so we can push it up to ring-3.
1334 *
1335 * @param pszExpr Expression. Can be NULL.
1336 * @param uLine Location line number.
1337 * @param pszFile Location file name.
1338 * @param pszFunction Location function name.
1339 */
1340DECLEXPORT(void) RTCALL RTAssertMsg1Weak(const char *pszExpr, unsigned uLine, const char *pszFile, const char *pszFunction)
1341{
1342 /*
1343 * To the log.
1344 */
1345 LogAlways(("\n!!R0-Assertion Failed!!\n"
1346 "Expression: %s\n"
1347 "Location : %s(%d) %s\n",
1348 pszExpr, pszFile, uLine, pszFunction));
1349
1350 /*
1351 * To the global VMM buffer.
1352 */
1353 PVM pVM = GVMMR0GetVMByEMT(NIL_RTNATIVETHREAD);
1354 if (pVM)
1355 RTStrPrintf(pVM->vmm.s.szRing0AssertMsg1, sizeof(pVM->vmm.s.szRing0AssertMsg1),
1356 "\n!!R0-Assertion Failed!!\n"
1357 "Expression: %s\n"
1358 "Location : %s(%d) %s\n",
1359 pszExpr, pszFile, uLine, pszFunction);
1360
1361 /*
1362 * Continue the normal way.
1363 */
1364 RTAssertMsg1(pszExpr, uLine, pszFile, pszFunction);
1365}
1366
1367
1368/**
1369 * Callback for RTLogFormatV which writes to the ring-3 log port.
1370 * See PFNLOGOUTPUT() for details.
1371 */
1372static DECLCALLBACK(size_t) rtLogOutput(void *pv, const char *pachChars, size_t cbChars)
1373{
1374 for (size_t i = 0; i < cbChars; i++)
1375 LogAlways(("%c", pachChars[i]));
1376
1377 return cbChars;
1378}
1379
1380
1381/**
1382 * Override this so we can push it up to ring-3.
1383 *
1384 * @param pszFormat The format string.
1385 * @param va Arguments.
1386 */
1387DECLEXPORT(void) RTCALL RTAssertMsg2WeakV(const char *pszFormat, va_list va)
1388{
1389 va_list vaCopy;
1390
1391 /*
1392 * Push the message to the logger.
1393 */
1394 PRTLOGGER pLog = RTLogDefaultInstance(); /** @todo we want this for release as well! */
1395 if (pLog)
1396 {
1397 va_copy(vaCopy, va);
1398 RTLogFormatV(rtLogOutput, pLog, pszFormat, vaCopy);
1399 va_end(vaCopy);
1400 }
1401
1402 /*
1403 * Push it to the global VMM buffer.
1404 */
1405 PVM pVM = GVMMR0GetVMByEMT(NIL_RTNATIVETHREAD);
1406 if (pVM)
1407 {
1408 va_copy(vaCopy, va);
1409 RTStrPrintfV(pVM->vmm.s.szRing0AssertMsg2, sizeof(pVM->vmm.s.szRing0AssertMsg2), pszFormat, vaCopy);
1410 va_end(vaCopy);
1411 }
1412
1413 /*
1414 * Continue the normal way.
1415 */
1416 RTAssertMsg2V(pszFormat, va);
1417}
1418
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