VMMR0.cpp@ 93115

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1	/* $Id: VMMR0.cpp 93115 2022-01-01 11:31:46Z vboxsync $ */
2	/** @file
3	* VMM - Host Context Ring 0.
4	*/
5
6	/*
7	* Copyright (C) 2006-2022 Oracle Corporation
8	*
9	* This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
10	* available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
11	* you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
12	* General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
13	* Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
14	* VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
15	* hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
16	*/
17
18
19	/*********************************************************************************************************************************
20	* Header Files *
21	*********************************************************************************************************************************/
22	#define LOG_GROUP LOG_GROUP_VMM
23	#include <VBox/vmm/vmm.h>
24	#include <VBox/sup.h>
25	#include <VBox/vmm/iom.h>
26	#include <VBox/vmm/trpm.h>
27	#include <VBox/vmm/cpum.h>
28	#include <VBox/vmm/pdmapi.h>
29	#include <VBox/vmm/pgm.h>
30	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_NEM_R0
31	# include <VBox/vmm/nem.h>
32	#endif
33	#include <VBox/vmm/em.h>
34	#include <VBox/vmm/stam.h>
35	#include <VBox/vmm/tm.h>
36	#include "VMMInternal.h"
37	#include <VBox/vmm/vmcc.h>
38	#include <VBox/vmm/gvm.h>
39	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_PCI_PASSTHROUGH
40	# include <VBox/vmm/pdmpci.h>
41	#endif
42	#include <VBox/vmm/apic.h>
43
44	#include <VBox/vmm/gvmm.h>
45	#include <VBox/vmm/gmm.h>
46	#include <VBox/vmm/gim.h>
47	#include <VBox/intnet.h>
48	#include <VBox/vmm/hm.h>
49	#include <VBox/param.h>
50	#include <VBox/err.h>
51	#include <VBox/version.h>
52	#include <VBox/log.h>
53
54	#include <iprt/asm-amd64-x86.h>
55	#include <iprt/assert.h>
56	#include <iprt/crc.h>
57	#include <iprt/mem.h>
58	#include <iprt/memobj.h>
59	#include <iprt/mp.h>
60	#include <iprt/once.h>
61	#include <iprt/semaphore.h>
62	#include <iprt/spinlock.h>
63	#include <iprt/stdarg.h>
64	#include <iprt/string.h>
65	#include <iprt/thread.h>
66	#include <iprt/timer.h>
67	#include <iprt/time.h>
68
69	#include "dtrace/VBoxVMM.h"
70
71
72	#if defined(_MSC_VER) && defined(RT_ARCH_AMD64) /** @todo check this with with VC7! */
73	# pragma intrinsic(_AddressOfReturnAddress)
74	#endif
75
76	#if defined(RT_OS_DARWIN) && ARCH_BITS == 32
77	# error "32-bit darwin is no longer supported. Go back to 4.3 or earlier!"
78	#endif
79
80
81	/*********************************************************************************************************************************
82	* Internal Functions *
83	*********************************************************************************************************************************/
84	RT_C_DECLS_BEGIN
85	#if defined(RT_ARCH_X86) && (defined(RT_OS_SOLARIS) \|\| defined(RT_OS_FREEBSD))
86	extern uint64_t __udivdi3(uint64_t, uint64_t);
87	extern uint64_t __umoddi3(uint64_t, uint64_t);
88	#endif
89	RT_C_DECLS_END
90	static int vmmR0UpdateLoggers(PGVM pGVM, VMCPUID idCpu, PVMMR0UPDATELOGGERSREQ pReq, size_t idxLogger);
91	static int vmmR0LogFlusher(PGVM pGVM);
92	static int vmmR0LogWaitFlushed(PGVM pGVM, VMCPUID idCpu, size_t idxLogger);
93	static int vmmR0InitLoggers(PGVM pGVM);
94	static void vmmR0CleanupLoggers(PGVM pGVM);
95
96
97	/*********************************************************************************************************************************
98	* Global Variables *
99	*********************************************************************************************************************************/
100	/** Drag in necessary library bits.
101	* The runtime lives here (in VMMR0.r0) and VBoxDDR0.r0 links against us. /
102	struct CLANG11WEIRDNOTHROW { PFNRT pfn; } g_VMMR0Deps[] =
103	{
104	{ (PFNRT)RTCrc32 },
105	{ (PFNRT)RTOnce },
106	#if defined(RT_ARCH_X86) && (defined(RT_OS_SOLARIS) \|\| defined(RT_OS_FREEBSD))
107	{ (PFNRT)__udivdi3 },
108	{ (PFNRT)__umoddi3 },
109	#endif
110	{ NULL }
111	};
112
113	#ifdef RT_OS_SOLARIS
114	/* Dependency information for the native solaris loader. */
115	extern "C" { char _depends_on[] = "vboxdrv"; }
116	#endif
117
118
119	/**
120	* Initialize the module.
121	* This is called when we're first loaded.
122	*
123	* @returns 0 on success.
124	* @returns VBox status on failure.
125	* @param hMod Image handle for use in APIs.
126	*/
127	DECLEXPORT(int) ModuleInit(void *hMod)
128	{
129	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_DTRACE_R0
130	/*
131	* The first thing to do is register the static tracepoints.
132	* (Deregistration is automatic.)
133	*/
134	int rc2 = SUPR0TracerRegisterModule(hMod, &g_VTGObjHeader);
135	if (RT_FAILURE(rc2))
136	return rc2;
137	#endif
138	LogFlow(("ModuleInit:\n"));
139
140	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_64ON32_CMOS_DEBUG
141	/*
142	* Display the CMOS debug code.
143	*/
144	ASMOutU8(0x72, 0x03);
145	uint8_t bDebugCode = ASMInU8(0x73);
146	LogRel(("CMOS Debug Code: %#x (%d)\n", bDebugCode, bDebugCode));
147	RTLogComPrintf("CMOS Debug Code: %#x (%d)\n", bDebugCode, bDebugCode);
148	#endif
149
150	/*
151	* Initialize the VMM, GVMM, GMM, HM, PGM (Darwin) and INTNET.
152	*/
153	int rc = vmmInitFormatTypes();
154	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
155	{
156	rc = GVMMR0Init();
157	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
158	{
159	rc = GMMR0Init();
160	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
161	{
162	rc = HMR0Init();
163	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
164	{
165	PDMR0Init(hMod);
166
167	rc = PGMRegisterStringFormatTypes();
168	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
169	{
170	rc = IntNetR0Init();
171	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
172	{
173	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_PCI_PASSTHROUGH
174	rc = PciRawR0Init();
175	#endif
176	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
177	{
178	rc = CPUMR0ModuleInit();
179	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
180	{
181	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_TRIPLE_FAULT_HACK
182	rc = vmmR0TripleFaultHackInit();
183	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
184	#endif
185	{
186	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_NEM_R0
187	rc = NEMR0Init();
188	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
189	#endif
190	{
191	LogFlow(("ModuleInit: returns success\n"));
192	return VINF_SUCCESS;
193	}
194	}
195
196	/*
197	* Bail out.
198	*/
199	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_TRIPLE_FAULT_HACK
200	vmmR0TripleFaultHackTerm();
201	#endif
202	}
203	else
204	LogRel(("ModuleInit: CPUMR0ModuleInit -> %Rrc\n", rc));
205	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_PCI_PASSTHROUGH
206	PciRawR0Term();
207	#endif
208	}
209	else
210	LogRel(("ModuleInit: PciRawR0Init -> %Rrc\n", rc));
211	IntNetR0Term();
212	}
213	else
214	LogRel(("ModuleInit: IntNetR0Init -> %Rrc\n", rc));
215	PGMDeregisterStringFormatTypes();
216	}
217	else
218	LogRel(("ModuleInit: PGMRegisterStringFormatTypes -> %Rrc\n", rc));
219	HMR0Term();
220	}
221	else
222	LogRel(("ModuleInit: HMR0Init -> %Rrc\n", rc));
223	GMMR0Term();
224	}
225	else
226	LogRel(("ModuleInit: GMMR0Init -> %Rrc\n", rc));
227	GVMMR0Term();
228	}
229	else
230	LogRel(("ModuleInit: GVMMR0Init -> %Rrc\n", rc));
231	vmmTermFormatTypes();
232	}
233	else
234	LogRel(("ModuleInit: vmmInitFormatTypes -> %Rrc\n", rc));
235
236	LogFlow(("ModuleInit: failed %Rrc\n", rc));
237	return rc;
238	}
239
240
241	/**
242	* Terminate the module.
243	* This is called when we're finally unloaded.
244	*
245	* @param hMod Image handle for use in APIs.
246	*/
247	DECLEXPORT(void) ModuleTerm(void *hMod)
248	{
249	NOREF(hMod);
250	LogFlow(("ModuleTerm:\n"));
251
252	/*
253	* Terminate the CPUM module (Local APIC cleanup).
254	*/
255	CPUMR0ModuleTerm();
256
257	/*
258	* Terminate the internal network service.
259	*/
260	IntNetR0Term();
261
262	/*
263	* PGM (Darwin), HM and PciRaw global cleanup.
264	*/
265	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_PCI_PASSTHROUGH
266	PciRawR0Term();
267	#endif
268	PGMDeregisterStringFormatTypes();
269	HMR0Term();
270	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_TRIPLE_FAULT_HACK
271	vmmR0TripleFaultHackTerm();
272	#endif
273	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_NEM_R0
274	NEMR0Term();
275	#endif
276
277	/*
278	* Destroy the GMM and GVMM instances.
279	*/
280	GMMR0Term();
281	GVMMR0Term();
282
283	vmmTermFormatTypes();
284
285	LogFlow(("ModuleTerm: returns\n"));
286	}
287
288
289	/**
290	* Initializes VMM specific members when the GVM structure is created,
291	* allocating loggers and stuff.
292	*
293	* The loggers are allocated here so that we can update their settings before
294	* doing VMMR0_DO_VMMR0_INIT and have correct logging at that time.
295	*
296	* @returns VBox status code.
297	* @param pGVM The global (ring-0) VM structure.
298	*/
299	VMMR0_INT_DECL(int) VMMR0InitPerVMData(PGVM pGVM)
300	{
301	AssertCompile(sizeof(pGVM->vmmr0.s) <= sizeof(pGVM->vmmr0.padding));
302
303	/*
304	* Initialize all members first.
305	*/
306	pGVM->vmmr0.s.fCalledInitVm = false;
307	pGVM->vmmr0.s.hMemObjLogger = NIL_RTR0MEMOBJ;
308	pGVM->vmmr0.s.hMapObjLogger = NIL_RTR0MEMOBJ;
309	pGVM->vmmr0.s.hMemObjReleaseLogger = NIL_RTR0MEMOBJ;
310	pGVM->vmmr0.s.hMapObjReleaseLogger = NIL_RTR0MEMOBJ;
311	pGVM->vmmr0.s.LogFlusher.hSpinlock = NIL_RTSPINLOCK;
312	pGVM->vmmr0.s.LogFlusher.hThread = NIL_RTNATIVETHREAD;
313	pGVM->vmmr0.s.LogFlusher.hEvent = NIL_RTSEMEVENT;
314	pGVM->vmmr0.s.LogFlusher.idxRingHead = 0;
315	pGVM->vmmr0.s.LogFlusher.idxRingTail = 0;
316	pGVM->vmmr0.s.LogFlusher.fThreadWaiting = false;
317
318	for (VMCPUID idCpu = 0; idCpu < pGVM->cCpus; idCpu++)
319	{
320	PGVMCPU pGVCpu = &pGVM->aCpus[idCpu];
321	Assert(pGVCpu->idHostCpu == NIL_RTCPUID);
322	Assert(pGVCpu->iHostCpuSet == UINT32_MAX);
323	pGVCpu->vmmr0.s.pPreemptState = NULL;
324	pGVCpu->vmmr0.s.hCtxHook = NIL_RTTHREADCTXHOOK;
325	pGVCpu->vmmr0.s.AssertJmpBuf.pMirrorBuf = &pGVCpu->vmm.s.AssertJmpBuf;
326	pGVCpu->vmmr0.s.AssertJmpBuf.pvStackBuf = &pGVCpu->vmm.s.abAssertStack[0];
327	pGVCpu->vmmr0.s.AssertJmpBuf.cbStackBuf = sizeof(pGVCpu->vmm.s.abAssertStack);
328
329	for (size_t iLogger = 0; iLogger < RT_ELEMENTS(pGVCpu->vmmr0.s.u.aLoggers); iLogger++)
330	pGVCpu->vmmr0.s.u.aLoggers[iLogger].hEventFlushWait = NIL_RTSEMEVENT;
331	}
332
333	/*
334	* Create the loggers.
335	*/
336	return vmmR0InitLoggers(pGVM);
337	}
338
339
340	/**
341	* Initiates the R0 driver for a particular VM instance.
342	*
343	* @returns VBox status code.
344	*
345	* @param pGVM The global (ring-0) VM structure.
346	* @param uSvnRev The SVN revision of the ring-3 part.
347	* @param uBuildType Build type indicator.
348	* @thread EMT(0)
349	*/
350	static int vmmR0InitVM(PGVM pGVM, uint32_t uSvnRev, uint32_t uBuildType)
351	{
352	/*
353	* Match the SVN revisions and build type.
354	*/
355	if (uSvnRev != VMMGetSvnRev())
356	{
357	LogRel(("VMMR0InitVM: Revision mismatch, r3=%d r0=%d\n", uSvnRev, VMMGetSvnRev()));
358	SUPR0Printf("VMMR0InitVM: Revision mismatch, r3=%d r0=%d\n", uSvnRev, VMMGetSvnRev());
359	return VERR_VMM_R0_VERSION_MISMATCH;
360	}
361	if (uBuildType != vmmGetBuildType())
362	{
363	LogRel(("VMMR0InitVM: Build type mismatch, r3=%#x r0=%#x\n", uBuildType, vmmGetBuildType()));
364	SUPR0Printf("VMMR0InitVM: Build type mismatch, r3=%#x r0=%#x\n", uBuildType, vmmGetBuildType());
365	return VERR_VMM_R0_VERSION_MISMATCH;
366	}
367
368	int rc = GVMMR0ValidateGVMandEMT(pGVM, 0 /idCpu/);
369	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
370	return rc;
371
372	/* Don't allow this to be called more than once. */
373	if (!pGVM->vmmr0.s.fCalledInitVm)
374	pGVM->vmmr0.s.fCalledInitVm = true;
375	else
376	return VERR_ALREADY_INITIALIZED;
377
378	#ifdef LOG_ENABLED
379
380	/*
381	* Register the EMT R0 logger instance for VCPU 0.
382	*/
383	PVMCPUCC pVCpu = VMCC_GET_CPU_0(pGVM);
384	if (pVCpu->vmmr0.s.u.s.Logger.pLogger)
385	{
386	# if 0 /* testing of the logger. */
387	LogCom(("vmmR0InitVM: before %p\n", RTLogDefaultInstance()));
388	LogCom(("vmmR0InitVM: pfnFlush=%p actual=%p\n", pR0Logger->Logger.pfnFlush, vmmR0LoggerFlush));
389	LogCom(("vmmR0InitVM: pfnLogger=%p actual=%p\n", pR0Logger->Logger.pfnLogger, vmmR0LoggerWrapper));
390	LogCom(("vmmR0InitVM: offScratch=%d fFlags=%#x fDestFlags=%#x\n", pR0Logger->Logger.offScratch, pR0Logger->Logger.fFlags, pR0Logger->Logger.fDestFlags));
391
392	RTLogSetDefaultInstanceThread(&pR0Logger->Logger, (uintptr_t)pGVM->pSession);
393	LogCom(("vmmR0InitVM: after %p reg\n", RTLogDefaultInstance()));
394	RTLogSetDefaultInstanceThread(NULL, pGVM->pSession);
395	LogCom(("vmmR0InitVM: after %p dereg\n", RTLogDefaultInstance()));
396
397	pR0Logger->Logger.pfnLogger("hello ring-0 logger\n");
398	LogCom(("vmmR0InitVM: returned successfully from direct logger call.\n"));
399	pR0Logger->Logger.pfnFlush(&pR0Logger->Logger);
400	LogCom(("vmmR0InitVM: returned successfully from direct flush call.\n"));
401
402	RTLogSetDefaultInstanceThread(&pR0Logger->Logger, (uintptr_t)pGVM->pSession);
403	LogCom(("vmmR0InitVM: after %p reg2\n", RTLogDefaultInstance()));
404	pR0Logger->Logger.pfnLogger("hello ring-0 logger\n");
405	LogCom(("vmmR0InitVM: returned successfully from direct logger call (2). offScratch=%d\n", pR0Logger->Logger.offScratch));
406	RTLogSetDefaultInstanceThread(NULL, pGVM->pSession);
407	LogCom(("vmmR0InitVM: after %p dereg2\n", RTLogDefaultInstance()));
408
409	RTLogLoggerEx(&pR0Logger->Logger, 0, ~0U, "hello ring-0 logger (RTLogLoggerEx)\n");
410	LogCom(("vmmR0InitVM: RTLogLoggerEx returned fine offScratch=%d\n", pR0Logger->Logger.offScratch));
411
412	RTLogSetDefaultInstanceThread(&pR0Logger->Logger, (uintptr_t)pGVM->pSession);
413	RTLogPrintf("hello ring-0 logger (RTLogPrintf)\n");
414	LogCom(("vmmR0InitVM: RTLogPrintf returned fine offScratch=%d\n", pR0Logger->Logger.offScratch));
415	# endif
416	# ifdef VBOX_WITH_R0_LOGGING
417	Log(("Switching to per-thread logging instance %p (key=%p)\n", pVCpu->vmmr0.s.u.s.Logger.pLogger, pGVM->pSession));
418	RTLogSetDefaultInstanceThread(pVCpu->vmmr0.s.u.s.Logger.pLogger, (uintptr_t)pGVM->pSession);
419	pVCpu->vmmr0.s.u.s.Logger.fRegistered = true;
420	# endif
421	}
422	#endif /* LOG_ENABLED */
423
424	/*
425	* Check if the host supports high resolution timers or not.
426	*/
427	if ( pGVM->vmm.s.fUsePeriodicPreemptionTimers
428	&& !RTTimerCanDoHighResolution())
429	pGVM->vmm.s.fUsePeriodicPreemptionTimers = false;
430
431	/*
432	* Initialize the per VM data for GVMM and GMM.
433	*/
434	rc = GVMMR0InitVM(pGVM);
435	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
436	{
437	/*
438	* Init HM, CPUM and PGM (Darwin only).
439	*/
440	rc = HMR0InitVM(pGVM);
441	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
442	{
443	rc = CPUMR0InitVM(pGVM);
444	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
445	{
446	rc = PGMR0InitVM(pGVM);
447	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
448	{
449	rc = EMR0InitVM(pGVM);
450	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
451	{
452	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_PCI_PASSTHROUGH
453	rc = PciRawR0InitVM(pGVM);
454	#endif
455	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
456	{
457	rc = GIMR0InitVM(pGVM);
458	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
459	{
460	GVMMR0DoneInitVM(pGVM);
461
462	/*
463	* Collect a bit of info for the VM release log.
464	*/
465	pGVM->vmm.s.fIsPreemptPendingApiTrusty = RTThreadPreemptIsPendingTrusty();
466	pGVM->vmm.s.fIsPreemptPossible = RTThreadPreemptIsPossible();;
467	return rc;
468
469	/* bail out*/
470	//GIMR0TermVM(pGVM);
471	}
472	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_PCI_PASSTHROUGH
473	PciRawR0TermVM(pGVM);
474	#endif
475	}
476	}
477	}
478	}
479	HMR0TermVM(pGVM);
480	}
481	}
482
483	RTLogSetDefaultInstanceThread(NULL, (uintptr_t)pGVM->pSession);
484	return rc;
485	}
486
487
488	/**
489	* Does EMT specific VM initialization.
490	*
491	* @returns VBox status code.
492	* @param pGVM The ring-0 VM structure.
493	* @param idCpu The EMT that's calling.
494	*/
495	static int vmmR0InitVMEmt(PGVM pGVM, VMCPUID idCpu)
496	{
497	/* Paranoia (caller checked these already). */
498	AssertReturn(idCpu < pGVM->cCpus, VERR_INVALID_CPU_ID);
499	AssertReturn(pGVM->aCpus[idCpu].hEMT == RTThreadNativeSelf(), VERR_INVALID_CPU_ID);
500
501	#if defined(LOG_ENABLED) && defined(VBOX_WITH_R0_LOGGING)
502	/*
503	* Registration of ring 0 loggers.
504	*/
505	PVMCPUCC pVCpu = &pGVM->aCpus[idCpu];
506	if ( pVCpu->vmmr0.s.u.s.Logger.pLogger
507	&& !pVCpu->vmmr0.s.u.s.Logger.fRegistered)
508	{
509	RTLogSetDefaultInstanceThread(pVCpu->vmmr0.s.u.s.Logger.pLogger, (uintptr_t)pGVM->pSession);
510	pVCpu->vmmr0.s.u.s.Logger.fRegistered = true;
511	}
512	#endif
513
514	return VINF_SUCCESS;
515	}
516
517
518
519	/**
520	* Terminates the R0 bits for a particular VM instance.
521	*
522	* This is normally called by ring-3 as part of the VM termination process, but
523	* may alternatively be called during the support driver session cleanup when
524	* the VM object is destroyed (see GVMM).
525	*
526	* @returns VBox status code.
527	*
528	* @param pGVM The global (ring-0) VM structure.
529	* @param idCpu Set to 0 if EMT(0) or NIL_VMCPUID if session cleanup
530	* thread.
531	* @thread EMT(0) or session clean up thread.
532	*/
533	VMMR0_INT_DECL(int) VMMR0TermVM(PGVM pGVM, VMCPUID idCpu)
534	{
535	/*
536	* Check EMT(0) claim if we're called from userland.
537	*/
538	if (idCpu != NIL_VMCPUID)
539	{
540	AssertReturn(idCpu == 0, VERR_INVALID_CPU_ID);
541	int rc = GVMMR0ValidateGVMandEMT(pGVM, idCpu);
542	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
543	return rc;
544	}
545
546	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_PCI_PASSTHROUGH
547	PciRawR0TermVM(pGVM);
548	#endif
549
550	/*
551	* Tell GVMM what we're up to and check that we only do this once.
552	*/
553	if (GVMMR0DoingTermVM(pGVM))
554	{
555	GIMR0TermVM(pGVM);
556
557	/** @todo I wish to call PGMR0PhysFlushHandyPages(pGVM, &pGVM->aCpus[idCpu])
558	* here to make sure we don't leak any shared pages if we crash... */
559	HMR0TermVM(pGVM);
560	}
561
562	/*
563	* Deregister the logger for this EMT.
564	*/
565	RTLogSetDefaultInstanceThread(NULL, (uintptr_t)pGVM->pSession);
566
567	/*
568	* Start log flusher thread termination.
569	*/
570	ASMAtomicWriteBool(&pGVM->vmmr0.s.LogFlusher.fThreadShutdown, true);
571	if (pGVM->vmmr0.s.LogFlusher.hEvent != NIL_RTSEMEVENT)
572	RTSemEventSignal(pGVM->vmmr0.s.LogFlusher.hEvent);
573
574	return VINF_SUCCESS;
575	}
576
577
578	/**
579	* This is called at the end of gvmmR0CleanupVM().
580	*
581	* @param pGVM The global (ring-0) VM structure.
582	*/
583	VMMR0_INT_DECL(void) VMMR0CleanupVM(PGVM pGVM)
584	{
585	AssertCompile(NIL_RTTHREADCTXHOOK == (RTTHREADCTXHOOK)0); /* Depends on zero initialized memory working for NIL at the moment. */
586	for (VMCPUID idCpu = 0; idCpu < pGVM->cCpus; idCpu++)
587	{
588	PGVMCPU pGVCpu = &pGVM->aCpus[idCpu];
589
590	/** @todo Can we busy wait here for all thread-context hooks to be
591	* deregistered before releasing (destroying) it? Only until we find a
592	* solution for not deregistering hooks everytime we're leaving HMR0
593	* context. */
594	VMMR0ThreadCtxHookDestroyForEmt(pGVCpu);
595	}
596
597	vmmR0CleanupLoggers(pGVM);
598	}
599
600
601	/**
602	* An interrupt or unhalt force flag is set, deal with it.
603	*
604	* @returns VINF_SUCCESS (or VINF_EM_HALT).
605	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
606	* @param uMWait Result from EMMonitorWaitIsActive().
607	* @param enmInterruptibility Guest CPU interruptbility level.
608	*/
609	static int vmmR0DoHaltInterrupt(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, unsigned uMWait, CPUMINTERRUPTIBILITY enmInterruptibility)
610	{
611	Assert(!TRPMHasTrap(pVCpu));
612	Assert( enmInterruptibility > CPUMINTERRUPTIBILITY_INVALID
613	&& enmInterruptibility < CPUMINTERRUPTIBILITY_END);
614
615	/*
616	* Pending interrupts w/o any SMIs or NMIs? That the usual case.
617	*/
618	if ( VMCPU_FF_IS_ANY_SET(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_INTERRUPT_APIC \| VMCPU_FF_INTERRUPT_PIC)
619	&& !VMCPU_FF_IS_ANY_SET(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_INTERRUPT_SMI \| VMCPU_FF_INTERRUPT_NMI))
620	{
621	if (enmInterruptibility <= CPUMINTERRUPTIBILITY_UNRESTRAINED)
622	{
623	uint8_t u8Interrupt = 0;
624	int rc = PDMGetInterrupt(pVCpu, &u8Interrupt);
625	Log(("vmmR0DoHaltInterrupt: CPU%d u8Interrupt=%d (%#x) rc=%Rrc\n", pVCpu->idCpu, u8Interrupt, u8Interrupt, rc));
626	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
627	{
628	VMCPU_FF_CLEAR(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_UNHALT);
629
630	rc = TRPMAssertTrap(pVCpu, u8Interrupt, TRPM_HARDWARE_INT);
631	AssertRCSuccess(rc);
632	STAM_REL_COUNTER_INC(&pVCpu->vmm.s.StatR0HaltExec);
633	return rc;
634	}
635	}
636	}
637	/*
638	* SMI is not implemented yet, at least not here.
639	*/
640	else if (VMCPU_FF_IS_SET(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_INTERRUPT_SMI))
641	{
642	Log12(("vmmR0DoHaltInterrupt: CPU%d failed #3\n", pVCpu->idCpu));
643	STAM_REL_COUNTER_INC(&pVCpu->vmm.s.StatR0HaltToR3);
644	return VINF_EM_HALT;
645	}
646	/*
647	* NMI.
648	*/
649	else if (VMCPU_FF_IS_SET(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_INTERRUPT_NMI))
650	{
651	if (enmInterruptibility < CPUMINTERRUPTIBILITY_NMI_INHIBIT)
652	{
653	/** @todo later. */
654	Log12(("vmmR0DoHaltInterrupt: CPU%d failed #2 (uMWait=%u enmInt=%d)\n", pVCpu->idCpu, uMWait, enmInterruptibility));
655	STAM_REL_COUNTER_INC(&pVCpu->vmm.s.StatR0HaltToR3);
656	return VINF_EM_HALT;
657	}
658	}
659	/*
660	* Nested-guest virtual interrupt.
661	*/
662	else if (VMCPU_FF_IS_SET(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_INTERRUPT_NESTED_GUEST))
663	{
664	if (enmInterruptibility < CPUMINTERRUPTIBILITY_VIRT_INT_DISABLED)
665	{
666	/** @todo NSTVMX: NSTSVM: Remember, we might have to check and perform VM-exits
667	* here before injecting the virtual interrupt. See emR3ForcedActions
668	* for details. */
669	Log12(("vmmR0DoHaltInterrupt: CPU%d failed #1 (uMWait=%u enmInt=%d)\n", pVCpu->idCpu, uMWait, enmInterruptibility));
670	STAM_REL_COUNTER_INC(&pVCpu->vmm.s.StatR0HaltToR3);
671	return VINF_EM_HALT;
672	}
673	}
674
675	if (VMCPU_FF_TEST_AND_CLEAR(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_UNHALT))
676	{
677	STAM_REL_COUNTER_INC(&pVCpu->vmm.s.StatR0HaltExec);
678	Log11(("vmmR0DoHaltInterrupt: CPU%d success VINF_SUCCESS (UNHALT)\n", pVCpu->idCpu));
679	return VINF_SUCCESS;
680	}
681	if (uMWait > 1)
682	{
683	STAM_REL_COUNTER_INC(&pVCpu->vmm.s.StatR0HaltExec);
684	Log11(("vmmR0DoHaltInterrupt: CPU%d success VINF_SUCCESS (uMWait=%u > 1)\n", pVCpu->idCpu, uMWait));
685	return VINF_SUCCESS;
686	}
687
688	Log12(("vmmR0DoHaltInterrupt: CPU%d failed #0 (uMWait=%u enmInt=%d)\n", pVCpu->idCpu, uMWait, enmInterruptibility));
689	STAM_REL_COUNTER_INC(&pVCpu->vmm.s.StatR0HaltToR3);
690	return VINF_EM_HALT;
691	}
692
693
694	/**
695	* This does one round of vmR3HaltGlobal1Halt().
696	*
697	* The rational here is that we'll reduce latency in interrupt situations if we
698	* don't go to ring-3 immediately on a VINF_EM_HALT (guest executed HLT or
699	* MWAIT), but do one round of blocking here instead and hope the interrupt is
700	* raised in the meanwhile.
701	*
702	* If we go to ring-3 we'll quit the inner HM/NEM loop in EM and end up in the
703	* outer loop, which will then call VMR3WaitHalted() and that in turn will do a
704	* ring-0 call (unless we're too close to a timer event). When the interrupt
705	* wakes us up, we'll return from ring-0 and EM will by instinct do a
706	* rescheduling (because of raw-mode) before it resumes the HM/NEM loop and gets
707	* back to VMMR0EntryFast().
708	*
709	* @returns VINF_SUCCESS or VINF_EM_HALT.
710	* @param pGVM The ring-0 VM structure.
711	* @param pGVCpu The ring-0 virtual CPU structure.
712	*
713	* @todo r=bird: All the blocking/waiting and EMT managment should move out of
714	* the VM module, probably to VMM. Then this would be more weird wrt
715	* parameters and statistics.
716	*/
717	static int vmmR0DoHalt(PGVM pGVM, PGVMCPU pGVCpu)
718	{
719	/*
720	* Do spin stat historization.
721	*/
722	if (++pGVCpu->vmm.s.cR0Halts & 0xff)
723	{ /* likely */ }
724	else if (pGVCpu->vmm.s.cR0HaltsSucceeded > pGVCpu->vmm.s.cR0HaltsToRing3)
725	{
726	pGVCpu->vmm.s.cR0HaltsSucceeded = 2;
727	pGVCpu->vmm.s.cR0HaltsToRing3 = 0;
728	}
729	else
730	{
731	pGVCpu->vmm.s.cR0HaltsSucceeded = 0;
732	pGVCpu->vmm.s.cR0HaltsToRing3 = 2;
733	}
734
735	/*
736	* Flags that makes us go to ring-3.
737	*/
738	uint32_t const fVmFFs = VM_FF_TM_VIRTUAL_SYNC \| VM_FF_PDM_QUEUES \| VM_FF_PDM_DMA
739	\| VM_FF_DBGF \| VM_FF_REQUEST \| VM_FF_CHECK_VM_STATE
740	\| VM_FF_RESET \| VM_FF_EMT_RENDEZVOUS \| VM_FF_PGM_NEED_HANDY_PAGES
741	\| VM_FF_PGM_NO_MEMORY \| VM_FF_DEBUG_SUSPEND;
742	uint64_t const fCpuFFs = VMCPU_FF_TIMER \| VMCPU_FF_PDM_CRITSECT \| VMCPU_FF_IEM
743	\| VMCPU_FF_REQUEST \| VMCPU_FF_DBGF \| VMCPU_FF_HM_UPDATE_CR3
744	\| VMCPU_FF_PGM_SYNC_CR3 \| VMCPU_FF_PGM_SYNC_CR3_NON_GLOBAL
745	\| VMCPU_FF_TO_R3 \| VMCPU_FF_IOM;
746
747	/*
748	* Check preconditions.
749	*/
750	unsigned const uMWait = EMMonitorWaitIsActive(pGVCpu);
751	CPUMINTERRUPTIBILITY const enmInterruptibility = CPUMGetGuestInterruptibility(pGVCpu);
752	if ( pGVCpu->vmm.s.fMayHaltInRing0
753	&& !TRPMHasTrap(pGVCpu)
754	&& ( enmInterruptibility == CPUMINTERRUPTIBILITY_UNRESTRAINED
755	\|\| uMWait > 1))
756	{
757	if ( !VM_FF_IS_ANY_SET(pGVM, fVmFFs)
758	&& !VMCPU_FF_IS_ANY_SET(pGVCpu, fCpuFFs))
759	{
760	/*
761	* Interrupts pending already?
762	*/
763	if (VMCPU_FF_TEST_AND_CLEAR(pGVCpu, VMCPU_FF_UPDATE_APIC))
764	APICUpdatePendingInterrupts(pGVCpu);
765
766	/*
767	* Flags that wake up from the halted state.
768	*/
769	uint64_t const fIntMask = VMCPU_FF_INTERRUPT_APIC \| VMCPU_FF_INTERRUPT_PIC \| VMCPU_FF_INTERRUPT_NESTED_GUEST
770	\| VMCPU_FF_INTERRUPT_NMI \| VMCPU_FF_INTERRUPT_SMI \| VMCPU_FF_UNHALT;
771
772	if (VMCPU_FF_IS_ANY_SET(pGVCpu, fIntMask))
773	return vmmR0DoHaltInterrupt(pGVCpu, uMWait, enmInterruptibility);
774	ASMNopPause();
775
776	/*
777	* Check out how long till the next timer event.
778	*/
779	uint64_t u64Delta;
780	uint64_t u64GipTime = TMTimerPollGIP(pGVM, pGVCpu, &u64Delta);
781
782	if ( !VM_FF_IS_ANY_SET(pGVM, fVmFFs)
783	&& !VMCPU_FF_IS_ANY_SET(pGVCpu, fCpuFFs))
784	{
785	if (VMCPU_FF_TEST_AND_CLEAR(pGVCpu, VMCPU_FF_UPDATE_APIC))
786	APICUpdatePendingInterrupts(pGVCpu);
787
788	if (VMCPU_FF_IS_ANY_SET(pGVCpu, fIntMask))
789	return vmmR0DoHaltInterrupt(pGVCpu, uMWait, enmInterruptibility);
790
791	/*
792	* Wait if there is enough time to the next timer event.
793	*/
794	if (u64Delta >= pGVCpu->vmm.s.cNsSpinBlockThreshold)
795	{
796	/* If there are few other CPU cores around, we will procrastinate a
797	little before going to sleep, hoping for some device raising an
798	interrupt or similar. Though, the best thing here would be to
799	dynamically adjust the spin count according to its usfulness or
800	something... */
801	if ( pGVCpu->vmm.s.cR0HaltsSucceeded > pGVCpu->vmm.s.cR0HaltsToRing3
802	&& RTMpGetOnlineCount() >= 4)
803	{
804	/** @todo Figure out how we can skip this if it hasn't help recently...
805	* @bugref{9172#c12} */
806	uint32_t cSpinLoops = 42;
807	while (cSpinLoops-- > 0)
808	{
809	ASMNopPause();
810	if (VMCPU_FF_TEST_AND_CLEAR(pGVCpu, VMCPU_FF_UPDATE_APIC))
811	APICUpdatePendingInterrupts(pGVCpu);
812	ASMNopPause();
813	if (VM_FF_IS_ANY_SET(pGVM, fVmFFs))
814	{
815	STAM_REL_COUNTER_INC(&pGVCpu->vmm.s.StatR0HaltToR3FromSpin);
816	STAM_REL_COUNTER_INC(&pGVCpu->vmm.s.StatR0HaltToR3);
817	return VINF_EM_HALT;
818	}
819	ASMNopPause();
820	if (VMCPU_FF_IS_ANY_SET(pGVCpu, fCpuFFs))
821	{
822	STAM_REL_COUNTER_INC(&pGVCpu->vmm.s.StatR0HaltToR3FromSpin);
823	STAM_REL_COUNTER_INC(&pGVCpu->vmm.s.StatR0HaltToR3);
824	return VINF_EM_HALT;
825	}
826	ASMNopPause();
827	if (VMCPU_FF_IS_ANY_SET(pGVCpu, fIntMask))
828	{
829	STAM_REL_COUNTER_INC(&pGVCpu->vmm.s.StatR0HaltExecFromSpin);
830	return vmmR0DoHaltInterrupt(pGVCpu, uMWait, enmInterruptibility);
831	}
832	ASMNopPause();
833	}
834	}
835
836	/*
837	* We have to set the state to VMCPUSTATE_STARTED_HALTED here so ring-3
838	* knows when to notify us (cannot access VMINTUSERPERVMCPU::fWait from here).
839	* After changing the state we must recheck the force flags of course.
840	*/
841	if (VMCPU_CMPXCHG_STATE(pGVCpu, VMCPUSTATE_STARTED_HALTED, VMCPUSTATE_STARTED))
842	{
843	if ( !VM_FF_IS_ANY_SET(pGVM, fVmFFs)
844	&& !VMCPU_FF_IS_ANY_SET(pGVCpu, fCpuFFs))
845	{
846	if (VMCPU_FF_TEST_AND_CLEAR(pGVCpu, VMCPU_FF_UPDATE_APIC))
847	APICUpdatePendingInterrupts(pGVCpu);
848
849	if (VMCPU_FF_IS_ANY_SET(pGVCpu, fIntMask))
850	{
851	VMCPU_CMPXCHG_STATE(pGVCpu, VMCPUSTATE_STARTED, VMCPUSTATE_STARTED_HALTED);
852	return vmmR0DoHaltInterrupt(pGVCpu, uMWait, enmInterruptibility);
853	}
854
855	/* Okay, block! */
856	uint64_t const u64StartSchedHalt = RTTimeNanoTS();
857	int rc = GVMMR0SchedHalt(pGVM, pGVCpu, u64GipTime);
858	uint64_t const u64EndSchedHalt = RTTimeNanoTS();
859	uint64_t const cNsElapsedSchedHalt = u64EndSchedHalt - u64StartSchedHalt;
860	Log10(("vmmR0DoHalt: CPU%d: halted %llu ns\n", pGVCpu->idCpu, cNsElapsedSchedHalt));
861
862	VMCPU_CMPXCHG_STATE(pGVCpu, VMCPUSTATE_STARTED, VMCPUSTATE_STARTED_HALTED);
863	STAM_REL_PROFILE_ADD_PERIOD(&pGVCpu->vmm.s.StatR0HaltBlock, cNsElapsedSchedHalt);
864	if ( rc == VINF_SUCCESS
865	\|\| rc == VERR_INTERRUPTED)
866	{
867	/* Keep some stats like ring-3 does. */
868	int64_t const cNsOverslept = u64EndSchedHalt - u64GipTime;
869	if (cNsOverslept > 50000)
870	STAM_REL_PROFILE_ADD_PERIOD(&pGVCpu->vmm.s.StatR0HaltBlockOverslept, cNsOverslept);
871	else if (cNsOverslept < -50000)
872	STAM_REL_PROFILE_ADD_PERIOD(&pGVCpu->vmm.s.StatR0HaltBlockInsomnia, cNsElapsedSchedHalt);
873	else
874	STAM_REL_PROFILE_ADD_PERIOD(&pGVCpu->vmm.s.StatR0HaltBlockOnTime, cNsElapsedSchedHalt);
875
876	/*
877	* Recheck whether we can resume execution or have to go to ring-3.
878	*/
879	if ( !VM_FF_IS_ANY_SET(pGVM, fVmFFs)
880	&& !VMCPU_FF_IS_ANY_SET(pGVCpu, fCpuFFs))
881	{
882	if (VMCPU_FF_TEST_AND_CLEAR(pGVCpu, VMCPU_FF_UPDATE_APIC))
883	APICUpdatePendingInterrupts(pGVCpu);
884	if (VMCPU_FF_IS_ANY_SET(pGVCpu, fIntMask))
885	{
886	STAM_REL_COUNTER_INC(&pGVCpu->vmm.s.StatR0HaltExecFromBlock);
887	return vmmR0DoHaltInterrupt(pGVCpu, uMWait, enmInterruptibility);
888	}
889	STAM_REL_COUNTER_INC(&pGVCpu->vmm.s.StatR0HaltToR3PostNoInt);
890	Log12(("vmmR0DoHalt: CPU%d post #2 - No pending interrupt\n", pGVCpu->idCpu));
891	}
892	else
893	{
894	STAM_REL_COUNTER_INC(&pGVCpu->vmm.s.StatR0HaltToR3PostPendingFF);
895	Log12(("vmmR0DoHalt: CPU%d post #1 - Pending FF\n", pGVCpu->idCpu));
896	}
897	}
898	else
899	{
900	STAM_REL_COUNTER_INC(&pGVCpu->vmm.s.StatR0HaltToR3Other);
901	Log12(("vmmR0DoHalt: CPU%d GVMMR0SchedHalt failed: %Rrc\n", pGVCpu->idCpu, rc));
902	}
903	}
904	else
905	{
906	VMCPU_CMPXCHG_STATE(pGVCpu, VMCPUSTATE_STARTED, VMCPUSTATE_STARTED_HALTED);
907	STAM_REL_COUNTER_INC(&pGVCpu->vmm.s.StatR0HaltToR3PendingFF);
908	Log12(("vmmR0DoHalt: CPU%d failed #5 - Pending FF\n", pGVCpu->idCpu));
909	}
910	}
911	else
912	{
913	STAM_REL_COUNTER_INC(&pGVCpu->vmm.s.StatR0HaltToR3Other);
914	Log12(("vmmR0DoHalt: CPU%d failed #4 - enmState=%d\n", pGVCpu->idCpu, VMCPU_GET_STATE(pGVCpu)));
915	}
916	}
917	else
918	{
919	STAM_REL_COUNTER_INC(&pGVCpu->vmm.s.StatR0HaltToR3SmallDelta);
920	Log12(("vmmR0DoHalt: CPU%d failed #3 - delta too small: %RU64\n", pGVCpu->idCpu, u64Delta));
921	}
922	}
923	else
924	{
925	STAM_REL_COUNTER_INC(&pGVCpu->vmm.s.StatR0HaltToR3PendingFF);
926	Log12(("vmmR0DoHalt: CPU%d failed #2 - Pending FF\n", pGVCpu->idCpu));
927	}
928	}
929	else
930	{
931	STAM_REL_COUNTER_INC(&pGVCpu->vmm.s.StatR0HaltToR3PendingFF);
932	Log12(("vmmR0DoHalt: CPU%d failed #1 - Pending FF\n", pGVCpu->idCpu));
933	}
934	}
935	else
936	{
937	STAM_REL_COUNTER_INC(&pGVCpu->vmm.s.StatR0HaltToR3Other);
938	Log12(("vmmR0DoHalt: CPU%d failed #0 - fMayHaltInRing0=%d TRPMHasTrap=%d enmInt=%d uMWait=%u\n",
939	pGVCpu->idCpu, pGVCpu->vmm.s.fMayHaltInRing0, TRPMHasTrap(pGVCpu), enmInterruptibility, uMWait));
940	}
941
942	STAM_REL_COUNTER_INC(&pGVCpu->vmm.s.StatR0HaltToR3);
943	return VINF_EM_HALT;
944	}
945
946
947	/**
948	* VMM ring-0 thread-context callback.
949	*
950	* This does common HM state updating and calls the HM-specific thread-context
951	* callback.
952	*
953	* This is used together with RTThreadCtxHookCreate() on platforms which
954	* supports it, and directly from VMMR0EmtPrepareForBlocking() and
955	* VMMR0EmtResumeAfterBlocking() on platforms which don't.
956	*
957	* @param enmEvent The thread-context event.
958	* @param pvUser Opaque pointer to the VMCPU.
959	*
960	* @thread EMT(pvUser)
961	*/
962	static DECLCALLBACK(void) vmmR0ThreadCtxCallback(RTTHREADCTXEVENT enmEvent, void *pvUser)
963	{
964	PVMCPUCC pVCpu = (PVMCPUCC)pvUser;
965
966	switch (enmEvent)
967	{
968	case RTTHREADCTXEVENT_IN:
969	{
970	/*
971	* Linux may call us with preemption enabled (really!) but technically we
972	* cannot get preempted here, otherwise we end up in an infinite recursion
973	* scenario (i.e. preempted in resume hook -> preempt hook -> resume hook...
974	* ad infinitum). Let's just disable preemption for now...
975	*/
976	/** @todo r=bird: I don't believe the above. The linux code is clearly enabling
977	* preemption after doing the callout (one or two functions up the
978	* call chain). */
979	/** @todo r=ramshankar: See @bugref{5313#c30}. */
980	RTTHREADPREEMPTSTATE ParanoidPreemptState = RTTHREADPREEMPTSTATE_INITIALIZER;
981	RTThreadPreemptDisable(&ParanoidPreemptState);
982
983	/* We need to update the VCPU <-> host CPU mapping. */
984	RTCPUID idHostCpu;
985	uint32_t iHostCpuSet = RTMpCurSetIndexAndId(&idHostCpu);
986	pVCpu->iHostCpuSet = iHostCpuSet;
987	ASMAtomicWriteU32(&pVCpu->idHostCpu, idHostCpu);
988
989	/* In the very unlikely event that the GIP delta for the CPU we're
990	rescheduled needs calculating, try force a return to ring-3.
991	We unfortunately cannot do the measurements right here. */
992	if (RT_LIKELY(!SUPIsTscDeltaAvailableForCpuSetIndex(iHostCpuSet)))
993	{ /* likely */ }
994	else
995	VMCPU_FF_SET(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_TO_R3);
996
997	/* Invoke the HM-specific thread-context callback. */
998	HMR0ThreadCtxCallback(enmEvent, pvUser);
999
1000	/* Restore preemption. */
1001	RTThreadPreemptRestore(&ParanoidPreemptState);
1002	break;
1003	}
1004
1005	case RTTHREADCTXEVENT_OUT:
1006	{
1007	/* Invoke the HM-specific thread-context callback. */
1008	HMR0ThreadCtxCallback(enmEvent, pvUser);
1009
1010	/*
1011	* Sigh. See VMMGetCpu() used by VMCPU_ASSERT_EMT(). We cannot let several VCPUs
1012	* have the same host CPU associated with it.
1013	*/
1014	pVCpu->iHostCpuSet = UINT32_MAX;
1015	ASMAtomicWriteU32(&pVCpu->idHostCpu, NIL_RTCPUID);
1016	break;
1017	}
1018
1019	default:
1020	/* Invoke the HM-specific thread-context callback. */
1021	HMR0ThreadCtxCallback(enmEvent, pvUser);
1022	break;
1023	}
1024	}
1025
1026
1027	/**
1028	* Creates thread switching hook for the current EMT thread.
1029	*
1030	* This is called by GVMMR0CreateVM and GVMMR0RegisterVCpu. If the host
1031	* platform does not implement switcher hooks, no hooks will be create and the
1032	* member set to NIL_RTTHREADCTXHOOK.
1033	*
1034	* @returns VBox status code.
1035	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
1036	* @thread EMT(pVCpu)
1037	*/
1038	VMMR0_INT_DECL(int) VMMR0ThreadCtxHookCreateForEmt(PVMCPUCC pVCpu)
1039	{
1040	VMCPU_ASSERT_EMT(pVCpu);
1041	Assert(pVCpu->vmmr0.s.hCtxHook == NIL_RTTHREADCTXHOOK);
1042
1043	#if 1 /* To disable this stuff change to zero. */
1044	int rc = RTThreadCtxHookCreate(&pVCpu->vmmr0.s.hCtxHook, 0, vmmR0ThreadCtxCallback, pVCpu);
1045	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1046	{
1047	pVCpu->pGVM->vmm.s.fIsUsingContextHooks = true;
1048	return rc;
1049	}
1050	#else
1051	RT_NOREF(vmmR0ThreadCtxCallback);
1052	int rc = VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED;
1053	#endif
1054
1055	pVCpu->vmmr0.s.hCtxHook = NIL_RTTHREADCTXHOOK;
1056	pVCpu->pGVM->vmm.s.fIsUsingContextHooks = false;
1057	if (rc == VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED)
1058	return VINF_SUCCESS;
1059
1060	LogRelMax(32, ("RTThreadCtxHookCreate failed! rc=%Rrc pVCpu=%p idCpu=%RU32\n", rc, pVCpu, pVCpu->idCpu));
1061	return VINF_SUCCESS; /* Just ignore it, we can live without context hooks. */
1062	}
1063
1064
1065	/**
1066	* Destroys the thread switching hook for the specified VCPU.
1067	*
1068	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
1069	* @remarks Can be called from any thread.
1070	*/
1071	VMMR0_INT_DECL(void) VMMR0ThreadCtxHookDestroyForEmt(PVMCPUCC pVCpu)
1072	{
1073	int rc = RTThreadCtxHookDestroy(pVCpu->vmmr0.s.hCtxHook);
1074	AssertRC(rc);
1075	pVCpu->vmmr0.s.hCtxHook = NIL_RTTHREADCTXHOOK;
1076	}
1077
1078
1079	/**
1080	* Disables the thread switching hook for this VCPU (if we got one).
1081	*
1082	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
1083	* @thread EMT(pVCpu)
1084	*
1085	* @remarks This also clears GVMCPU::idHostCpu, so the mapping is invalid after
1086	* this call. This means you have to be careful with what you do!
1087	*/
1088	VMMR0_INT_DECL(void) VMMR0ThreadCtxHookDisable(PVMCPUCC pVCpu)
1089	{
1090	/*
1091	* Clear the VCPU <-> host CPU mapping as we've left HM context.
1092	* @bugref{7726#c19} explains the need for this trick:
1093	*
1094	* VMXR0CallRing3Callback/SVMR0CallRing3Callback &
1095	* hmR0VmxLeaveSession/hmR0SvmLeaveSession disables context hooks during
1096	* longjmp & normal return to ring-3, which opens a window where we may be
1097	* rescheduled without changing GVMCPUID::idHostCpu and cause confusion if
1098	* the CPU starts executing a different EMT. Both functions first disables
1099	* preemption and then calls HMR0LeaveCpu which invalids idHostCpu, leaving
1100	* an opening for getting preempted.
1101	*/
1102	/** @todo Make HM not need this API! Then we could leave the hooks enabled
1103	* all the time. */
1104
1105	/*
1106	* Disable the context hook, if we got one.
1107	*/
1108	if (pVCpu->vmmr0.s.hCtxHook != NIL_RTTHREADCTXHOOK)
1109	{
1110	Assert(!RTThreadPreemptIsEnabled(NIL_RTTHREAD));
1111	ASMAtomicWriteU32(&pVCpu->idHostCpu, NIL_RTCPUID);
1112	int rc = RTThreadCtxHookDisable(pVCpu->vmmr0.s.hCtxHook);
1113	AssertRC(rc);
1114	}
1115	}
1116
1117
1118	/**
1119	* Internal version of VMMR0ThreadCtxHooksAreRegistered.
1120	*
1121	* @returns true if registered, false otherwise.
1122	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
1123	*/
1124	DECLINLINE(bool) vmmR0ThreadCtxHookIsEnabled(PVMCPUCC pVCpu)
1125	{
1126	return RTThreadCtxHookIsEnabled(pVCpu->vmmr0.s.hCtxHook);
1127	}
1128
1129
1130	/**
1131	* Whether thread-context hooks are registered for this VCPU.
1132	*
1133	* @returns true if registered, false otherwise.
1134	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
1135	*/
1136	VMMR0_INT_DECL(bool) VMMR0ThreadCtxHookIsEnabled(PVMCPUCC pVCpu)
1137	{
1138	return vmmR0ThreadCtxHookIsEnabled(pVCpu);
1139	}
1140
1141
1142	/**
1143	* Returns the ring-0 release logger instance.
1144	*
1145	* @returns Pointer to release logger, NULL if not configured.
1146	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure of the caller.
1147	* @thread EMT(pVCpu)
1148	*/
1149	VMMR0_INT_DECL(PRTLOGGER) VMMR0GetReleaseLogger(PVMCPUCC pVCpu)
1150	{
1151	return pVCpu->vmmr0.s.u.s.RelLogger.pLogger;
1152	}
1153
1154
1155	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS
1156	/**
1157	* Record return code statistics
1158	* @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
1159	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
1160	* @param rc The status code.
1161	*/
1162	static void vmmR0RecordRC(PVMCC pVM, PVMCPUCC pVCpu, int rc)
1163	{
1164	/*
1165	* Collect statistics.
1166	*/
1167	switch (rc)
1168	{
1169	case VINF_SUCCESS:
1170	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetNormal);
1171	break;
1172	case VINF_EM_RAW_INTERRUPT:
1173	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetInterrupt);
1174	break;
1175	case VINF_EM_RAW_INTERRUPT_HYPER:
1176	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetInterruptHyper);
1177	break;
1178	case VINF_EM_RAW_GUEST_TRAP:
1179	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetGuestTrap);
1180	break;
1181	case VINF_EM_RAW_RING_SWITCH:
1182	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetRingSwitch);
1183	break;
1184	case VINF_EM_RAW_RING_SWITCH_INT:
1185	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetRingSwitchInt);
1186	break;
1187	case VINF_EM_RAW_STALE_SELECTOR:
1188	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetStaleSelector);
1189	break;
1190	case VINF_EM_RAW_IRET_TRAP:
1191	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetIRETTrap);
1192	break;
1193	case VINF_IOM_R3_IOPORT_READ:
1194	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetIORead);
1195	break;
1196	case VINF_IOM_R3_IOPORT_WRITE:
1197	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetIOWrite);
1198	break;
1199	case VINF_IOM_R3_IOPORT_COMMIT_WRITE:
1200	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetIOCommitWrite);
1201	break;
1202	case VINF_IOM_R3_MMIO_READ:
1203	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetMMIORead);
1204	break;
1205	case VINF_IOM_R3_MMIO_WRITE:
1206	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetMMIOWrite);
1207	break;
1208	case VINF_IOM_R3_MMIO_COMMIT_WRITE:
1209	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetMMIOCommitWrite);
1210	break;
1211	case VINF_IOM_R3_MMIO_READ_WRITE:
1212	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetMMIOReadWrite);
1213	break;
1214	case VINF_PATM_HC_MMIO_PATCH_READ:
1215	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetMMIOPatchRead);
1216	break;
1217	case VINF_PATM_HC_MMIO_PATCH_WRITE:
1218	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetMMIOPatchWrite);
1219	break;
1220	case VINF_CPUM_R3_MSR_READ:
1221	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetMSRRead);
1222	break;
1223	case VINF_CPUM_R3_MSR_WRITE:
1224	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetMSRWrite);
1225	break;
1226	case VINF_EM_RAW_EMULATE_INSTR:
1227	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetEmulate);
1228	break;
1229	case VINF_PATCH_EMULATE_INSTR:
1230	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetPatchEmulate);
1231	break;
1232	case VINF_EM_RAW_EMULATE_INSTR_LDT_FAULT:
1233	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetLDTFault);
1234	break;
1235	case VINF_EM_RAW_EMULATE_INSTR_GDT_FAULT:
1236	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetGDTFault);
1237	break;
1238	case VINF_EM_RAW_EMULATE_INSTR_IDT_FAULT:
1239	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetIDTFault);
1240	break;
1241	case VINF_EM_RAW_EMULATE_INSTR_TSS_FAULT:
1242	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetTSSFault);
1243	break;
1244	case VINF_CSAM_PENDING_ACTION:
1245	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetCSAMTask);
1246	break;
1247	case VINF_PGM_SYNC_CR3:
1248	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetSyncCR3);
1249	break;
1250	case VINF_PATM_PATCH_INT3:
1251	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetPatchInt3);
1252	break;
1253	case VINF_PATM_PATCH_TRAP_PF:
1254	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetPatchPF);
1255	break;
1256	case VINF_PATM_PATCH_TRAP_GP:
1257	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetPatchGP);
1258	break;
1259	case VINF_PATM_PENDING_IRQ_AFTER_IRET:
1260	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetPatchIretIRQ);
1261	break;
1262	case VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE_REM:
1263	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetRescheduleREM);
1264	break;
1265	case VINF_EM_RAW_TO_R3:
1266	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetToR3Total);
1267	if (VM_FF_IS_SET(pVM, VM_FF_TM_VIRTUAL_SYNC))
1268	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetToR3TMVirt);
1269	else if (VM_FF_IS_SET(pVM, VM_FF_PGM_NEED_HANDY_PAGES))
1270	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetToR3HandyPages);
1271	else if (VM_FF_IS_SET(pVM, VM_FF_PDM_QUEUES))
1272	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetToR3PDMQueues);
1273	else if (VM_FF_IS_SET(pVM, VM_FF_EMT_RENDEZVOUS))
1274	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetToR3Rendezvous);
1275	else if (VM_FF_IS_SET(pVM, VM_FF_PDM_DMA))
1276	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetToR3DMA);
1277	else if (VMCPU_FF_IS_SET(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_TIMER))
1278	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetToR3Timer);
1279	else if (VMCPU_FF_IS_SET(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_PDM_CRITSECT))
1280	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetToR3CritSect);
1281	else if (VMCPU_FF_IS_SET(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_TO_R3))
1282	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetToR3FF);
1283	else if (VMCPU_FF_IS_SET(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_IEM))
1284	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetToR3Iem);
1285	else if (VMCPU_FF_IS_SET(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_IOM))
1286	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetToR3Iom);
1287	else
1288	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetToR3Unknown);
1289	break;
1290
1291	case VINF_EM_RAW_TIMER_PENDING:
1292	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetTimerPending);
1293	break;
1294	case VINF_EM_RAW_INTERRUPT_PENDING:
1295	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetInterruptPending);
1296	break;
1297	case VINF_PATM_DUPLICATE_FUNCTION:
1298	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetPATMDuplicateFn);
1299	break;
1300	case VINF_PGM_POOL_FLUSH_PENDING:
1301	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetPGMFlushPending);
1302	break;
1303	case VINF_EM_PENDING_REQUEST:
1304	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetPendingRequest);
1305	break;
1306	case VINF_EM_HM_PATCH_TPR_INSTR:
1307	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetPatchTPR);
1308	break;
1309	default:
1310	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->vmm.s.StatRZRetMisc);
1311	break;
1312	}
1313	}
1314	#endif /* VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS */
1315
1316
1317	/**
1318	* The Ring 0 entry point, called by the fast-ioctl path.
1319	*
1320	* @param pGVM The global (ring-0) VM structure.
1321	* @param pVMIgnored The cross context VM structure. The return code is
1322	* stored in pVM->vmm.s.iLastGZRc.
1323	* @param idCpu The Virtual CPU ID of the calling EMT.
1324	* @param enmOperation Which operation to execute.
1325	* @remarks Assume called with interrupts _enabled_.
1326	*/
1327	VMMR0DECL(void) VMMR0EntryFast(PGVM pGVM, PVMCC pVMIgnored, VMCPUID idCpu, VMMR0OPERATION enmOperation)
1328	{
1329	RT_NOREF(pVMIgnored);
1330
1331	/*
1332	* Validation.
1333	*/
1334	if ( idCpu < pGVM->cCpus
1335	&& pGVM->cCpus == pGVM->cCpusUnsafe)
1336	{ /likely/ }
1337	else
1338	{
1339	SUPR0Printf("VMMR0EntryFast: Bad idCpu=%#x cCpus=%#x cCpusUnsafe=%#x\n", idCpu, pGVM->cCpus, pGVM->cCpusUnsafe);
1340	return;
1341	}
1342
1343	PGVMCPU pGVCpu = &pGVM->aCpus[idCpu];
1344	RTNATIVETHREAD const hNativeThread = RTThreadNativeSelf();
1345	if (RT_LIKELY( pGVCpu->hEMT == hNativeThread
1346	&& pGVCpu->hNativeThreadR0 == hNativeThread))
1347	{ /* likely */ }
1348	else
1349	{
1350	SUPR0Printf("VMMR0EntryFast: Bad thread idCpu=%#x hNativeSelf=%p pGVCpu->hEmt=%p pGVCpu->hNativeThreadR0=%p\n",
1351	idCpu, hNativeThread, pGVCpu->hEMT, pGVCpu->hNativeThreadR0);
1352	return;
1353	}
1354
1355	/*
1356	* Perform requested operation.
1357	*/
1358	switch (enmOperation)
1359	{
1360	/*
1361	* Run guest code using the available hardware acceleration technology.
1362	*/
1363	case VMMR0_DO_HM_RUN:
1364	{
1365	for (;;) /* hlt loop */
1366	{
1367	/*
1368	* Disable ring-3 calls & blocking till we've successfully entered HM.
1369	* Otherwise we sometimes end up blocking at the finall Log4 statement
1370	* in VMXR0Enter, while still in a somewhat inbetween state.
1371	*/
1372	VMMRZCallRing3Disable(pGVCpu);
1373
1374	/*
1375	* Disable preemption.
1376	*/
1377	Assert(!vmmR0ThreadCtxHookIsEnabled(pGVCpu));
1378	RTTHREADPREEMPTSTATE PreemptState = RTTHREADPREEMPTSTATE_INITIALIZER;
1379	RTThreadPreemptDisable(&PreemptState);
1380	pGVCpu->vmmr0.s.pPreemptState = &PreemptState;
1381
1382	/*
1383	* Get the host CPU identifiers, make sure they are valid and that
1384	* we've got a TSC delta for the CPU.
1385	*/
1386	RTCPUID idHostCpu;
1387	uint32_t iHostCpuSet = RTMpCurSetIndexAndId(&idHostCpu);
1388	if (RT_LIKELY( iHostCpuSet < RTCPUSET_MAX_CPUS
1389	&& SUPIsTscDeltaAvailableForCpuSetIndex(iHostCpuSet)))
1390	{
1391	pGVCpu->iHostCpuSet = iHostCpuSet;
1392	ASMAtomicWriteU32(&pGVCpu->idHostCpu, idHostCpu);
1393
1394	/*
1395	* Update the periodic preemption timer if it's active.
1396	*/
1397	if (pGVM->vmm.s.fUsePeriodicPreemptionTimers)
1398	GVMMR0SchedUpdatePeriodicPreemptionTimer(pGVM, pGVCpu->idHostCpu, TMCalcHostTimerFrequency(pGVM, pGVCpu));
1399
1400	#ifdef VMM_R0_TOUCH_FPU
1401	/*
1402	* Make sure we've got the FPU state loaded so and we don't need to clear
1403	* CR0.TS and get out of sync with the host kernel when loading the guest
1404	* FPU state. @ref sec_cpum_fpu (CPUM.cpp) and @bugref{4053}.
1405	*/
1406	CPUMR0TouchHostFpu();
1407	#endif
1408	int rc;
1409	bool fPreemptRestored = false;
1410	if (!HMR0SuspendPending())
1411	{
1412	/*
1413	* Enable the context switching hook.
1414	*/
1415	if (pGVCpu->vmmr0.s.hCtxHook != NIL_RTTHREADCTXHOOK)
1416	{
1417	Assert(!RTThreadCtxHookIsEnabled(pGVCpu->vmmr0.s.hCtxHook));
1418	int rc2 = RTThreadCtxHookEnable(pGVCpu->vmmr0.s.hCtxHook); AssertRC(rc2);
1419	}
1420
1421	/*
1422	* Enter HM context.
1423	*/
1424	rc = HMR0Enter(pGVCpu);
1425	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1426	{
1427	VMCPU_SET_STATE(pGVCpu, VMCPUSTATE_STARTED_HM);
1428
1429	/*
1430	* When preemption hooks are in place, enable preemption now that
1431	* we're in HM context.
1432	*/
1433	if (vmmR0ThreadCtxHookIsEnabled(pGVCpu))
1434	{
1435	fPreemptRestored = true;
1436	pGVCpu->vmmr0.s.pPreemptState = NULL;
1437	RTThreadPreemptRestore(&PreemptState);
1438	}
1439	VMMRZCallRing3Enable(pGVCpu);
1440
1441	/*
1442	* Setup the longjmp machinery and execute guest code (calls HMR0RunGuestCode).
1443	*/
1444	rc = vmmR0CallRing3SetJmp(&pGVCpu->vmmr0.s.AssertJmpBuf, HMR0RunGuestCode, pGVM, pGVCpu);
1445
1446	/*
1447	* Assert sanity on the way out. Using manual assertions code here as normal
1448	* assertions are going to panic the host since we're outside the setjmp/longjmp zone.
1449	*/
1450	if (RT_UNLIKELY( VMCPU_GET_STATE(pGVCpu) != VMCPUSTATE_STARTED_HM
1451	&& RT_SUCCESS_NP(rc)
1452	&& rc != VERR_VMM_RING0_ASSERTION ))
1453	{
1454	pGVM->vmm.s.szRing0AssertMsg1[0] = '\0';
1455	RTStrPrintf(pGVM->vmm.s.szRing0AssertMsg2, sizeof(pGVM->vmm.s.szRing0AssertMsg2),
1456	"Got VMCPU state %d expected %d.\n", VMCPU_GET_STATE(pGVCpu), VMCPUSTATE_STARTED_HM);
1457	rc = VERR_VMM_WRONG_HM_VMCPU_STATE;
1458	}
1459	#if 0
1460	/** @todo Get rid of this. HM shouldn't disable the context hook. */
1461	else if (RT_UNLIKELY(vmmR0ThreadCtxHookIsEnabled(pGVCpu)))
1462	{
1463	pGVM->vmm.s.szRing0AssertMsg1[0] = '\0';
1464	RTStrPrintf(pGVM->vmm.s.szRing0AssertMsg2, sizeof(pGVM->vmm.s.szRing0AssertMsg2),
1465	"Thread-context hooks still enabled! VCPU=%p Id=%u rc=%d.\n", pGVCpu, pGVCpu->idCpu, rc);
1466	rc = VERR_VMM_CONTEXT_HOOK_STILL_ENABLED;
1467	}
1468	#endif
1469
1470	VMMRZCallRing3Disable(pGVCpu); /* Lazy bird: Simpler just disabling it again... */
1471	VMCPU_SET_STATE(pGVCpu, VMCPUSTATE_STARTED);
1472	}
1473	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pGVM->vmm.s.StatRunGC);
1474
1475	/*
1476	* Invalidate the host CPU identifiers before we disable the context
1477	* hook / restore preemption.
1478	*/
1479	pGVCpu->iHostCpuSet = UINT32_MAX;
1480	ASMAtomicWriteU32(&pGVCpu->idHostCpu, NIL_RTCPUID);
1481
1482	/*
1483	* Disable context hooks. Due to unresolved cleanup issues, we
1484	* cannot leave the hooks enabled when we return to ring-3.
1485	*
1486	* Note! At the moment HM may also have disabled the hook
1487	* when we get here, but the IPRT API handles that.
1488	*/
1489	if (pGVCpu->vmmr0.s.hCtxHook != NIL_RTTHREADCTXHOOK)
1490	RTThreadCtxHookDisable(pGVCpu->vmmr0.s.hCtxHook);
1491	}
1492	/*
1493	* The system is about to go into suspend mode; go back to ring 3.
1494	*/
1495	else
1496	{
1497	pGVCpu->iHostCpuSet = UINT32_MAX;
1498	ASMAtomicWriteU32(&pGVCpu->idHostCpu, NIL_RTCPUID);
1499	rc = VINF_EM_RAW_INTERRUPT;
1500	}
1501
1502	/** @todo When HM stops messing with the context hook state, we'll disable
1503	* preemption again before the RTThreadCtxHookDisable call. */
1504	if (!fPreemptRestored)
1505	{
1506	pGVCpu->vmmr0.s.pPreemptState = NULL;
1507	RTThreadPreemptRestore(&PreemptState);
1508	}
1509
1510	pGVCpu->vmm.s.iLastGZRc = rc;
1511
1512	/* Fire dtrace probe and collect statistics. */
1513	VBOXVMM_R0_VMM_RETURN_TO_RING3_HM(pGVCpu, CPUMQueryGuestCtxPtr(pGVCpu), rc);
1514	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS
1515	vmmR0RecordRC(pGVM, pGVCpu, rc);
1516	#endif
1517	VMMRZCallRing3Enable(pGVCpu);
1518
1519	/*
1520	* If this is a halt.
1521	*/
1522	if (rc != VINF_EM_HALT)
1523	{ /* we're not in a hurry for a HLT, so prefer this path */ }
1524	else
1525	{
1526	pGVCpu->vmm.s.iLastGZRc = rc = vmmR0DoHalt(pGVM, pGVCpu);
1527	if (rc == VINF_SUCCESS)
1528	{
1529	pGVCpu->vmm.s.cR0HaltsSucceeded++;
1530	continue;
1531	}
1532	pGVCpu->vmm.s.cR0HaltsToRing3++;
1533	}
1534	}
1535	/*
1536	* Invalid CPU set index or TSC delta in need of measuring.
1537	*/
1538	else
1539	{
1540	pGVCpu->vmmr0.s.pPreemptState = NULL;
1541	pGVCpu->iHostCpuSet = UINT32_MAX;
1542	ASMAtomicWriteU32(&pGVCpu->idHostCpu, NIL_RTCPUID);
1543	RTThreadPreemptRestore(&PreemptState);
1544
1545	VMMRZCallRing3Enable(pGVCpu);
1546
1547	if (iHostCpuSet < RTCPUSET_MAX_CPUS)
1548	{
1549	int rc = SUPR0TscDeltaMeasureBySetIndex(pGVM->pSession, iHostCpuSet, 0 /fFlags/,
1550	2 /cMsWaitRetry/, 5RT_MS_1SEC /cMsWaitThread*/,
1551	0 /default cTries/);
1552	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc) \|\| rc == VERR_CPU_OFFLINE)
1553	pGVCpu->vmm.s.iLastGZRc = VINF_EM_RAW_TO_R3;
1554	else
1555	pGVCpu->vmm.s.iLastGZRc = rc;
1556	}
1557	else
1558	pGVCpu->vmm.s.iLastGZRc = VERR_INVALID_CPU_INDEX;
1559	}
1560	break;
1561	} /* halt loop. */
1562	break;
1563	}
1564
1565	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_NEM_R0
1566	# if defined(RT_ARCH_AMD64) && defined(RT_OS_WINDOWS)
1567	case VMMR0_DO_NEM_RUN:
1568	{
1569	/*
1570	* Setup the longjmp machinery and execute guest code (calls NEMR0RunGuestCode).
1571	*/
1572	# ifdef VBOXSTRICTRC_STRICT_ENABLED
1573	int rc = vmmR0CallRing3SetJmp2(&pGVCpu->vmmr0.s.AssertJmpBuf, (PFNVMMR0SETJMP2)NEMR0RunGuestCode, pGVM, idCpu);
1574	# else
1575	int rc = vmmR0CallRing3SetJmp2(&pGVCpu->vmmr0.s.AssertJmpBuf, NEMR0RunGuestCode, pGVM, idCpu);
1576	# endif
1577	STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pGVM->vmm.s.StatRunGC);
1578
1579	pGVCpu->vmm.s.iLastGZRc = rc;
1580
1581	/*
1582	* Fire dtrace probe and collect statistics.
1583	*/
1584	VBOXVMM_R0_VMM_RETURN_TO_RING3_NEM(pGVCpu, CPUMQueryGuestCtxPtr(pGVCpu), rc);
1585	# ifdef VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS
1586	vmmR0RecordRC(pGVM, pGVCpu, rc);
1587	# endif
1588	break;
1589	}
1590	# endif
1591	#endif
1592
1593	/*
1594	* For profiling.
1595	*/
1596	case VMMR0_DO_NOP:
1597	pGVCpu->vmm.s.iLastGZRc = VINF_SUCCESS;
1598	break;
1599
1600	/*
1601	* Shouldn't happen.
1602	*/
1603	default:
1604	AssertMsgFailed(("%#x\n", enmOperation));
1605	pGVCpu->vmm.s.iLastGZRc = VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED;
1606	break;
1607	}
1608	}
1609
1610
1611	/**
1612	* Validates a session or VM session argument.
1613	*
1614	* @returns true / false accordingly.
1615	* @param pGVM The global (ring-0) VM structure.
1616	* @param pClaimedSession The session claim to validate.
1617	* @param pSession The session argument.
1618	*/
1619	DECLINLINE(bool) vmmR0IsValidSession(PGVM pGVM, PSUPDRVSESSION pClaimedSession, PSUPDRVSESSION pSession)
1620	{
1621	/* This must be set! */
1622	if (!pSession)
1623	return false;
1624
1625	/* Only one out of the two. */
1626	if (pGVM && pClaimedSession)
1627	return false;
1628	if (pGVM)
1629	pClaimedSession = pGVM->pSession;
1630	return pClaimedSession == pSession;
1631	}
1632
1633
1634	/**
1635	* VMMR0EntryEx worker function, either called directly or when ever possible
1636	* called thru a longjmp so we can exit safely on failure.
1637	*
1638	* @returns VBox status code.
1639	* @param pGVM The global (ring-0) VM structure.
1640	* @param idCpu Virtual CPU ID argument. Must be NIL_VMCPUID if pVM
1641	* is NIL_RTR0PTR, and may be NIL_VMCPUID if it isn't
1642	* @param enmOperation Which operation to execute.
1643	* @param pReqHdr This points to a SUPVMMR0REQHDR packet. Optional.
1644	* The support driver validates this if it's present.
1645	* @param u64Arg Some simple constant argument.
1646	* @param pSession The session of the caller.
1647	*
1648	* @remarks Assume called with interrupts _enabled_.
1649	*/
1650	DECL_NO_INLINE(static, int) vmmR0EntryExWorker(PGVM pGVM, VMCPUID idCpu, VMMR0OPERATION enmOperation,
1651	PSUPVMMR0REQHDR pReqHdr, uint64_t u64Arg, PSUPDRVSESSION pSession)
1652	{
1653	/*
1654	* Validate pGVM and idCpu for consistency and validity.
1655	*/
1656	if (pGVM != NULL)
1657	{
1658	if (RT_LIKELY(((uintptr_t)pGVM & PAGE_OFFSET_MASK) == 0))
1659	{ /* likely */ }
1660	else
1661	{
1662	SUPR0Printf("vmmR0EntryExWorker: Invalid pGVM=%p! (op=%d)\n", pGVM, enmOperation);
1663	return VERR_INVALID_POINTER;
1664	}
1665
1666	if (RT_LIKELY(idCpu == NIL_VMCPUID \|\| idCpu < pGVM->cCpus))
1667	{ /* likely */ }
1668	else
1669	{
1670	SUPR0Printf("vmmR0EntryExWorker: Invalid idCpu %#x (cCpus=%#x)\n", idCpu, pGVM->cCpus);
1671	return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1672	}
1673
1674	if (RT_LIKELY( pGVM->enmVMState >= VMSTATE_CREATING
1675	&& pGVM->enmVMState <= VMSTATE_TERMINATED
1676	&& pGVM->pSession == pSession
1677	&& pGVM->pSelf == pGVM))
1678	{ /* likely */ }
1679	else
1680	{
1681	SUPR0Printf("vmmR0EntryExWorker: Invalid pGVM=%p:{.enmVMState=%d, .cCpus=%#x, .pSession=%p(==%p), .pSelf=%p(==%p)}! (op=%d)\n",
1682	pGVM, pGVM->enmVMState, pGVM->cCpus, pGVM->pSession, pSession, pGVM->pSelf, pGVM, enmOperation);
1683	return VERR_INVALID_POINTER;
1684	}
1685	}
1686	else if (RT_LIKELY(idCpu == NIL_VMCPUID))
1687	{ /* likely */ }
1688	else
1689	{
1690	SUPR0Printf("vmmR0EntryExWorker: Invalid idCpu=%u\n", idCpu);
1691	return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1692	}
1693
1694	/*
1695	* Process the request.
1696	*/
1697	int rc;
1698	switch (enmOperation)
1699	{
1700	/*
1701	* GVM requests
1702	*/
1703	case VMMR0_DO_GVMM_CREATE_VM:
1704	if (pGVM == NULL && u64Arg == 0 && idCpu == NIL_VMCPUID)
1705	rc = GVMMR0CreateVMReq((PGVMMCREATEVMREQ)pReqHdr, pSession);
1706	else
1707	rc = VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1708	break;
1709
1710	case VMMR0_DO_GVMM_DESTROY_VM:
1711	if (pReqHdr == NULL && u64Arg == 0)
1712	rc = GVMMR0DestroyVM(pGVM);
1713	else
1714	rc = VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1715	break;
1716
1717	case VMMR0_DO_GVMM_REGISTER_VMCPU:
1718	if (pGVM != NULL)
1719	rc = GVMMR0RegisterVCpu(pGVM, idCpu);
1720	else
1721	rc = VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1722	break;
1723
1724	case VMMR0_DO_GVMM_DEREGISTER_VMCPU:
1725	if (pGVM != NULL)
1726	rc = GVMMR0DeregisterVCpu(pGVM, idCpu);
1727	else
1728	rc = VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1729	break;
1730
1731	case VMMR0_DO_GVMM_REGISTER_WORKER_THREAD:
1732	if (pGVM != NULL && pReqHdr && pReqHdr->cbReq == sizeof(GVMMREGISTERWORKERTHREADREQ))
1733	rc = GVMMR0RegisterWorkerThread(pGVM, (GVMMWORKERTHREAD)(unsigned)u64Arg,
1734	((PGVMMREGISTERWORKERTHREADREQ)(pReqHdr))->hNativeThreadR3);
1735	else
1736	rc = VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1737	break;
1738
1739	case VMMR0_DO_GVMM_DEREGISTER_WORKER_THREAD:
1740	if (pGVM != NULL)
1741	rc = GVMMR0DeregisterWorkerThread(pGVM, (GVMMWORKERTHREAD)(unsigned)u64Arg);
1742	else
1743	rc = VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1744	break;
1745
1746	case VMMR0_DO_GVMM_SCHED_HALT:
1747	if (pReqHdr)
1748	return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1749	rc = GVMMR0SchedHaltReq(pGVM, idCpu, u64Arg);
1750	break;
1751
1752	case VMMR0_DO_GVMM_SCHED_WAKE_UP:
1753	if (pReqHdr \|\| u64Arg)
1754	return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1755	rc = GVMMR0SchedWakeUp(pGVM, idCpu);
1756	break;
1757
1758	case VMMR0_DO_GVMM_SCHED_POKE:
1759	if (pReqHdr \|\| u64Arg)
1760	return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1761	rc = GVMMR0SchedPoke(pGVM, idCpu);
1762	break;
1763
1764	case VMMR0_DO_GVMM_SCHED_WAKE_UP_AND_POKE_CPUS:
1765	if (u64Arg)
1766	return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1767	rc = GVMMR0SchedWakeUpAndPokeCpusReq(pGVM, (PGVMMSCHEDWAKEUPANDPOKECPUSREQ)pReqHdr);
1768	break;
1769
1770	case VMMR0_DO_GVMM_SCHED_POLL:
1771	if (pReqHdr \|\| u64Arg > 1)
1772	return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1773	rc = GVMMR0SchedPoll(pGVM, idCpu, !!u64Arg);
1774	break;
1775
1776	case VMMR0_DO_GVMM_QUERY_STATISTICS:
1777	if (u64Arg)
1778	return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1779	rc = GVMMR0QueryStatisticsReq(pGVM, (PGVMMQUERYSTATISTICSSREQ)pReqHdr, pSession);
1780	break;
1781
1782	case VMMR0_DO_GVMM_RESET_STATISTICS:
1783	if (u64Arg)
1784	return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1785	rc = GVMMR0ResetStatisticsReq(pGVM, (PGVMMRESETSTATISTICSSREQ)pReqHdr, pSession);
1786	break;
1787
1788	/*
1789	* Initialize the R0 part of a VM instance.
1790	*/
1791	case VMMR0_DO_VMMR0_INIT:
1792	rc = vmmR0InitVM(pGVM, RT_LODWORD(u64Arg), RT_HIDWORD(u64Arg));
1793	break;
1794
1795	/*
1796	* Does EMT specific ring-0 init.
1797	*/
1798	case VMMR0_DO_VMMR0_INIT_EMT:
1799	if (idCpu == NIL_VMCPUID)
1800	return VERR_INVALID_CPU_ID;
1801	rc = vmmR0InitVMEmt(pGVM, idCpu);
1802	break;
1803
1804	/*
1805	* Terminate the R0 part of a VM instance.
1806	*/
1807	case VMMR0_DO_VMMR0_TERM:
1808	rc = VMMR0TermVM(pGVM, 0 /idCpu/);
1809	break;
1810
1811	/*
1812	* Update release or debug logger instances.
1813	*/
1814	case VMMR0_DO_VMMR0_UPDATE_LOGGERS:
1815	if (idCpu == NIL_VMCPUID)
1816	return VERR_INVALID_CPU_ID;
1817	if (u64Arg < VMMLOGGER_IDX_MAX && pReqHdr != NULL)
1818	rc = vmmR0UpdateLoggers(pGVM, idCpu /idCpu/, (PVMMR0UPDATELOGGERSREQ)pReqHdr, (size_t)u64Arg);
1819	else
1820	return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1821	break;
1822
1823	/*
1824	* Log flusher thread.
1825	*/
1826	case VMMR0_DO_VMMR0_LOG_FLUSHER:
1827	if (idCpu != NIL_VMCPUID)
1828	return VERR_INVALID_CPU_ID;
1829	if (pReqHdr == NULL && pGVM != NULL)
1830	rc = vmmR0LogFlusher(pGVM);
1831	else
1832	return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1833	break;
1834
1835	/*
1836	* Wait for the flush to finish with all the buffers for the given logger.
1837	*/
1838	case VMMR0_DO_VMMR0_LOG_WAIT_FLUSHED:
1839	if (idCpu == NIL_VMCPUID)
1840	return VERR_INVALID_CPU_ID;
1841	if (u64Arg < VMMLOGGER_IDX_MAX && pReqHdr == NULL)
1842	rc = vmmR0LogWaitFlushed(pGVM, idCpu /idCpu/, (size_t)u64Arg);
1843	else
1844	return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1845	break;
1846
1847	/*
1848	* Attempt to enable hm mode and check the current setting.
1849	*/
1850	case VMMR0_DO_HM_ENABLE:
1851	rc = HMR0EnableAllCpus(pGVM);
1852	break;
1853
1854	/*
1855	* Setup the hardware accelerated session.
1856	*/
1857	case VMMR0_DO_HM_SETUP_VM:
1858	rc = HMR0SetupVM(pGVM);
1859	break;
1860
1861	/*
1862	* PGM wrappers.
1863	*/
1864	case VMMR0_DO_PGM_ALLOCATE_HANDY_PAGES:
1865	if (idCpu == NIL_VMCPUID)
1866	return VERR_INVALID_CPU_ID;
1867	rc = PGMR0PhysAllocateHandyPages(pGVM, idCpu);
1868	break;
1869
1870	case VMMR0_DO_PGM_FLUSH_HANDY_PAGES:
1871	if (idCpu == NIL_VMCPUID)
1872	return VERR_INVALID_CPU_ID;
1873	rc = PGMR0PhysFlushHandyPages(pGVM, idCpu);
1874	break;
1875
1876	case VMMR0_DO_PGM_ALLOCATE_LARGE_PAGE:
1877	if (idCpu == NIL_VMCPUID)
1878	return VERR_INVALID_CPU_ID;
1879	rc = PGMR0PhysAllocateLargePage(pGVM, idCpu, u64Arg);
1880	break;
1881
1882	case VMMR0_DO_PGM_PHYS_SETUP_IOMMU:
1883	if (idCpu != 0)
1884	return VERR_INVALID_CPU_ID;
1885	rc = PGMR0PhysSetupIoMmu(pGVM);
1886	break;
1887
1888	case VMMR0_DO_PGM_POOL_GROW:
1889	if (idCpu == NIL_VMCPUID)
1890	return VERR_INVALID_CPU_ID;
1891	rc = PGMR0PoolGrow(pGVM, idCpu);
1892	break;
1893
1894	/*
1895	* GMM wrappers.
1896	*/
1897	case VMMR0_DO_GMM_INITIAL_RESERVATION:
1898	if (u64Arg)
1899	return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1900	rc = GMMR0InitialReservationReq(pGVM, idCpu, (PGMMINITIALRESERVATIONREQ)pReqHdr);
1901	break;
1902
1903	case VMMR0_DO_GMM_UPDATE_RESERVATION:
1904	if (u64Arg)
1905	return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1906	rc = GMMR0UpdateReservationReq(pGVM, idCpu, (PGMMUPDATERESERVATIONREQ)pReqHdr);
1907	break;
1908
1909	case VMMR0_DO_GMM_ALLOCATE_PAGES:
1910	if (u64Arg)
1911	return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1912	rc = GMMR0AllocatePagesReq(pGVM, idCpu, (PGMMALLOCATEPAGESREQ)pReqHdr);
1913	break;
1914
1915	case VMMR0_DO_GMM_FREE_PAGES:
1916	if (u64Arg)
1917	return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1918	rc = GMMR0FreePagesReq(pGVM, idCpu, (PGMMFREEPAGESREQ)pReqHdr);
1919	break;
1920
1921	case VMMR0_DO_GMM_FREE_LARGE_PAGE:
1922	if (u64Arg)
1923	return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1924	rc = GMMR0FreeLargePageReq(pGVM, idCpu, (PGMMFREELARGEPAGEREQ)pReqHdr);
1925	break;
1926
1927	case VMMR0_DO_GMM_QUERY_HYPERVISOR_MEM_STATS:
1928	if (u64Arg)
1929	return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1930	rc = GMMR0QueryHypervisorMemoryStatsReq((PGMMMEMSTATSREQ)pReqHdr);
1931	break;
1932
1933	case VMMR0_DO_GMM_QUERY_MEM_STATS:
1934	if (idCpu == NIL_VMCPUID)
1935	return VERR_INVALID_CPU_ID;
1936	if (u64Arg)
1937	return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1938	rc = GMMR0QueryMemoryStatsReq(pGVM, idCpu, (PGMMMEMSTATSREQ)pReqHdr);
1939	break;
1940
1941	case VMMR0_DO_GMM_BALLOONED_PAGES:
1942	if (u64Arg)
1943	return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1944	rc = GMMR0BalloonedPagesReq(pGVM, idCpu, (PGMMBALLOONEDPAGESREQ)pReqHdr);
1945	break;
1946
1947	case VMMR0_DO_GMM_MAP_UNMAP_CHUNK:
1948	if (u64Arg)
1949	return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1950	rc = GMMR0MapUnmapChunkReq(pGVM, (PGMMMAPUNMAPCHUNKREQ)pReqHdr);
1951	break;
1952
1953	case VMMR0_DO_GMM_REGISTER_SHARED_MODULE:
1954	if (idCpu == NIL_VMCPUID)
1955	return VERR_INVALID_CPU_ID;
1956	if (u64Arg)
1957	return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1958	rc = GMMR0RegisterSharedModuleReq(pGVM, idCpu, (PGMMREGISTERSHAREDMODULEREQ)pReqHdr);
1959	break;
1960
1961	case VMMR0_DO_GMM_UNREGISTER_SHARED_MODULE:
1962	if (idCpu == NIL_VMCPUID)
1963	return VERR_INVALID_CPU_ID;
1964	if (u64Arg)
1965	return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1966	rc = GMMR0UnregisterSharedModuleReq(pGVM, idCpu, (PGMMUNREGISTERSHAREDMODULEREQ)pReqHdr);
1967	break;
1968
1969	case VMMR0_DO_GMM_RESET_SHARED_MODULES:
1970	if (idCpu == NIL_VMCPUID)
1971	return VERR_INVALID_CPU_ID;
1972	if ( u64Arg
1973	\|\| pReqHdr)
1974	return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1975	rc = GMMR0ResetSharedModules(pGVM, idCpu);
1976	break;
1977
1978	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_PAGE_SHARING
1979	case VMMR0_DO_GMM_CHECK_SHARED_MODULES:
1980	{
1981	if (idCpu == NIL_VMCPUID)
1982	return VERR_INVALID_CPU_ID;
1983	if ( u64Arg
1984	\|\| pReqHdr)
1985	return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1986	rc = GMMR0CheckSharedModules(pGVM, idCpu);
1987	break;
1988	}
1989	#endif
1990
1991	#if defined(VBOX_STRICT) && HC_ARCH_BITS == 64
1992	case VMMR0_DO_GMM_FIND_DUPLICATE_PAGE:
1993	if (u64Arg)
1994	return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1995	rc = GMMR0FindDuplicatePageReq(pGVM, (PGMMFINDDUPLICATEPAGEREQ)pReqHdr);
1996	break;
1997	#endif
1998
1999	case VMMR0_DO_GMM_QUERY_STATISTICS:
2000	if (u64Arg)
2001	return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
2002	rc = GMMR0QueryStatisticsReq(pGVM, (PGMMQUERYSTATISTICSSREQ)pReqHdr);
2003	break;
2004
2005	case VMMR0_DO_GMM_RESET_STATISTICS:
2006	if (u64Arg)
2007	return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
2008	rc = GMMR0ResetStatisticsReq(pGVM, (PGMMRESETSTATISTICSSREQ)pReqHdr);
2009	break;
2010
2011	/*
2012	* A quick GCFGM mock-up.
2013	*/
2014	/** @todo GCFGM with proper access control, ring-3 management interface and all that. */
2015	case VMMR0_DO_GCFGM_SET_VALUE:
2016	case VMMR0_DO_GCFGM_QUERY_VALUE:
2017	{
2018	if (pGVM \|\| !pReqHdr \|\| u64Arg \|\| idCpu != NIL_VMCPUID)
2019	return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
2020	PGCFGMVALUEREQ pReq = (PGCFGMVALUEREQ)pReqHdr;
2021	if (pReq->Hdr.cbReq != sizeof(*pReq))
2022	return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
2023	if (enmOperation == VMMR0_DO_GCFGM_SET_VALUE)
2024	{
2025	rc = GVMMR0SetConfig(pReq->pSession, &pReq->szName[0], pReq->u64Value);
2026	//if (rc == VERR_CFGM_VALUE_NOT_FOUND)
2027	// rc = GMMR0SetConfig(pReq->pSession, &pReq->szName[0], pReq->u64Value);
2028	}
2029	else
2030	{
2031	rc = GVMMR0QueryConfig(pReq->pSession, &pReq->szName[0], &pReq->u64Value);
2032	//if (rc == VERR_CFGM_VALUE_NOT_FOUND)
2033	// rc = GMMR0QueryConfig(pReq->pSession, &pReq->szName[0], &pReq->u64Value);
2034	}
2035	break;
2036	}
2037
2038	/*
2039	* PDM Wrappers.
2040	*/
2041	case VMMR0_DO_PDM_DRIVER_CALL_REQ_HANDLER:
2042	{
2043	if (!pReqHdr \|\| u64Arg \|\| idCpu != NIL_VMCPUID)
2044	return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
2045	rc = PDMR0DriverCallReqHandler(pGVM, (PPDMDRIVERCALLREQHANDLERREQ)pReqHdr);
2046	break;
2047	}
2048
2049	case VMMR0_DO_PDM_DEVICE_CREATE:
2050	{
2051	if (!pReqHdr \|\| u64Arg \|\| idCpu != 0)
2052	return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
2053	rc = PDMR0DeviceCreateReqHandler(pGVM, (PPDMDEVICECREATEREQ)pReqHdr);
2054	break;
2055	}
2056
2057	case VMMR0_DO_PDM_DEVICE_GEN_CALL:
2058	{
2059	if (!pReqHdr \|\| u64Arg)
2060	return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
2061	rc = PDMR0DeviceGenCallReqHandler(pGVM, (PPDMDEVICEGENCALLREQ)pReqHdr, idCpu);
2062	break;
2063	}
2064
2065	/** @todo Remove the once all devices has been converted to new style! @bugref{9218} */
2066	case VMMR0_DO_PDM_DEVICE_COMPAT_SET_CRITSECT:
2067	{
2068	if (!pReqHdr \|\| u64Arg \|\| idCpu != 0)
2069	return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
2070	rc = PDMR0DeviceCompatSetCritSectReqHandler(pGVM, (PPDMDEVICECOMPATSETCRITSECTREQ)pReqHdr);
2071	break;
2072	}
2073
2074	/*
2075	* Requests to the internal networking service.
2076	*/
2077	case VMMR0_DO_INTNET_OPEN:
2078	{
2079	PINTNETOPENREQ pReq = (PINTNETOPENREQ)pReqHdr;
2080	if (u64Arg \|\| !pReq \|\| !vmmR0IsValidSession(pGVM, pReq->pSession, pSession) \|\| idCpu != NIL_VMCPUID)
2081	return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
2082	rc = IntNetR0OpenReq(pSession, pReq);
2083	break;
2084	}
2085
2086	case VMMR0_DO_INTNET_IF_CLOSE:
2087	if (u64Arg \|\| !pReqHdr \|\| !vmmR0IsValidSession(pGVM, ((PINTNETIFCLOSEREQ)pReqHdr)->pSession, pSession) \|\| idCpu != NIL_VMCPUID)
2088	return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
2089	rc = IntNetR0IfCloseReq(pSession, (PINTNETIFCLOSEREQ)pReqHdr);
2090	break;
2091
2092
2093	case VMMR0_DO_INTNET_IF_GET_BUFFER_PTRS:
2094	if (u64Arg \|\| !pReqHdr \|\| !vmmR0IsValidSession(pGVM, ((PINTNETIFGETBUFFERPTRSREQ)pReqHdr)->pSession, pSession) \|\| idCpu != NIL_VMCPUID)
2095	return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
2096	rc = IntNetR0IfGetBufferPtrsReq(pSession, (PINTNETIFGETBUFFERPTRSREQ)pReqHdr);
2097	break;
2098
2099	case VMMR0_DO_INTNET_IF_SET_PROMISCUOUS_MODE:
2100	if (u64Arg \|\| !pReqHdr \|\| !vmmR0IsValidSession(pGVM, ((PINTNETIFSETPROMISCUOUSMODEREQ)pReqHdr)->pSession, pSession) \|\| idCpu != NIL_VMCPUID)
2101	return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
2102	rc = IntNetR0IfSetPromiscuousModeReq(pSession, (PINTNETIFSETPROMISCUOUSMODEREQ)pReqHdr);
2103	break;
2104
2105	case VMMR0_DO_INTNET_IF_SET_MAC_ADDRESS:
2106	if (u64Arg \|\| !pReqHdr \|\| !vmmR0IsValidSession(pGVM, ((PINTNETIFSETMACADDRESSREQ)pReqHdr)->pSession, pSession) \|\| idCpu != NIL_VMCPUID)
2107	return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
2108	rc = IntNetR0IfSetMacAddressReq(pSession, (PINTNETIFSETMACADDRESSREQ)pReqHdr);
2109	break;
2110
2111	case VMMR0_DO_INTNET_IF_SET_ACTIVE:
2112	if (u64Arg \|\| !pReqHdr \|\| !vmmR0IsValidSession(pGVM, ((PINTNETIFSETACTIVEREQ)pReqHdr)->pSession, pSession) \|\| idCpu != NIL_VMCPUID)
2113	return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
2114	rc = IntNetR0IfSetActiveReq(pSession, (PINTNETIFSETACTIVEREQ)pReqHdr);
2115	break;
2116
2117	case VMMR0_DO_INTNET_IF_SEND:
2118	if (u64Arg \|\| !pReqHdr \|\| !vmmR0IsValidSession(pGVM, ((PINTNETIFSENDREQ)pReqHdr)->pSession, pSession) \|\| idCpu != NIL_VMCPUID)
2119	return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
2120	rc = IntNetR0IfSendReq(pSession, (PINTNETIFSENDREQ)pReqHdr);
2121	break;
2122
2123	case VMMR0_DO_INTNET_IF_WAIT:
2124	if (u64Arg \|\| !pReqHdr \|\| !vmmR0IsValidSession(pGVM, ((PINTNETIFWAITREQ)pReqHdr)->pSession, pSession) \|\| idCpu != NIL_VMCPUID)
2125	return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
2126	rc = IntNetR0IfWaitReq(pSession, (PINTNETIFWAITREQ)pReqHdr);
2127	break;
2128
2129	case VMMR0_DO_INTNET_IF_ABORT_WAIT:
2130	if (u64Arg \|\| !pReqHdr \|\| !vmmR0IsValidSession(pGVM, ((PINTNETIFWAITREQ)pReqHdr)->pSession, pSession) \|\| idCpu != NIL_VMCPUID)
2131	return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
2132	rc = IntNetR0IfAbortWaitReq(pSession, (PINTNETIFABORTWAITREQ)pReqHdr);
2133	break;
2134
2135	#if 0 //def VBOX_WITH_PCI_PASSTHROUGH
2136	/*
2137	* Requests to host PCI driver service.
2138	*/
2139	case VMMR0_DO_PCIRAW_REQ:
2140	if (u64Arg \|\| !pReqHdr \|\| !vmmR0IsValidSession(pGVM, ((PPCIRAWSENDREQ)pReqHdr)->pSession, pSession) \|\| idCpu != NIL_VMCPUID)
2141	return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
2142	rc = PciRawR0ProcessReq(pGVM, pSession, (PPCIRAWSENDREQ)pReqHdr);
2143	break;
2144	#endif
2145
2146	/*
2147	* NEM requests.
2148	*/
2149	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_NEM_R0
2150	# if defined(RT_ARCH_AMD64) && defined(RT_OS_WINDOWS)
2151	case VMMR0_DO_NEM_INIT_VM:
2152	if (u64Arg \|\| pReqHdr \|\| idCpu != 0)
2153	return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
2154	rc = NEMR0InitVM(pGVM);
2155	break;
2156
2157	case VMMR0_DO_NEM_INIT_VM_PART_2:
2158	if (u64Arg \|\| pReqHdr \|\| idCpu != 0)
2159	return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
2160	rc = NEMR0InitVMPart2(pGVM);
2161	break;
2162
2163	case VMMR0_DO_NEM_MAP_PAGES:
2164	if (u64Arg \|\| pReqHdr \|\| idCpu == NIL_VMCPUID)
2165	return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
2166	rc = NEMR0MapPages(pGVM, idCpu);
2167	break;
2168
2169	case VMMR0_DO_NEM_UNMAP_PAGES:
2170	if (u64Arg \|\| pReqHdr \|\| idCpu == NIL_VMCPUID)
2171	return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
2172	rc = NEMR0UnmapPages(pGVM, idCpu);
2173	break;
2174
2175	case VMMR0_DO_NEM_EXPORT_STATE:
2176	if (u64Arg \|\| pReqHdr \|\| idCpu == NIL_VMCPUID)
2177	return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
2178	rc = NEMR0ExportState(pGVM, idCpu);
2179	break;
2180
2181	case VMMR0_DO_NEM_IMPORT_STATE:
2182	if (pReqHdr \|\| idCpu == NIL_VMCPUID)
2183	return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
2184	rc = NEMR0ImportState(pGVM, idCpu, u64Arg);
2185	break;
2186
2187	case VMMR0_DO_NEM_QUERY_CPU_TICK:
2188	if (u64Arg \|\| pReqHdr \|\| idCpu == NIL_VMCPUID)
2189	return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
2190	rc = NEMR0QueryCpuTick(pGVM, idCpu);
2191	break;
2192
2193	case VMMR0_DO_NEM_RESUME_CPU_TICK_ON_ALL:
2194	if (pReqHdr \|\| idCpu == NIL_VMCPUID)
2195	return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
2196	rc = NEMR0ResumeCpuTickOnAll(pGVM, idCpu, u64Arg);
2197	break;
2198
2199	case VMMR0_DO_NEM_UPDATE_STATISTICS:
2200	if (u64Arg \|\| pReqHdr)
2201	return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
2202	rc = NEMR0UpdateStatistics(pGVM, idCpu);
2203	break;
2204
2205	# if 1 && defined(DEBUG_bird)
2206	case VMMR0_DO_NEM_EXPERIMENT:
2207	if (pReqHdr)
2208	return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
2209	rc = NEMR0DoExperiment(pGVM, idCpu, u64Arg);
2210	break;
2211	# endif
2212	# endif
2213	#endif
2214
2215	/*
2216	* IOM requests.
2217	*/
2218	case VMMR0_DO_IOM_GROW_IO_PORTS:
2219	{
2220	if (pReqHdr \|\| idCpu != 0)
2221	return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
2222	rc = IOMR0IoPortGrowRegistrationTables(pGVM, u64Arg);
2223	break;
2224	}
2225
2226	case VMMR0_DO_IOM_GROW_IO_PORT_STATS:
2227	{
2228	if (pReqHdr \|\| idCpu != 0)
2229	return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
2230	rc = IOMR0IoPortGrowStatisticsTable(pGVM, u64Arg);
2231	break;
2232	}
2233
2234	case VMMR0_DO_IOM_GROW_MMIO_REGS:
2235	{
2236	if (pReqHdr \|\| idCpu != 0)
2237	return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
2238	rc = IOMR0MmioGrowRegistrationTables(pGVM, u64Arg);
2239	break;
2240	}
2241
2242	case VMMR0_DO_IOM_GROW_MMIO_STATS:
2243	{
2244	if (pReqHdr \|\| idCpu != 0)
2245	return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
2246	rc = IOMR0MmioGrowStatisticsTable(pGVM, u64Arg);
2247	break;
2248	}
2249
2250	case VMMR0_DO_IOM_SYNC_STATS_INDICES:
2251	{
2252	if (pReqHdr \|\| idCpu != 0)
2253	return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
2254	rc = IOMR0IoPortSyncStatisticsIndices(pGVM);
2255	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
2256	rc = IOMR0MmioSyncStatisticsIndices(pGVM);
2257	break;
2258	}
2259
2260	/*
2261	* DBGF requests.
2262	*/
2263	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_DBGF_TRACING
2264	case VMMR0_DO_DBGF_TRACER_CREATE:
2265	{
2266	if (!pReqHdr \|\| u64Arg \|\| idCpu != 0)
2267	return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
2268	rc = DBGFR0TracerCreateReqHandler(pGVM, (PDBGFTRACERCREATEREQ)pReqHdr);
2269	break;
2270	}
2271
2272	case VMMR0_DO_DBGF_TRACER_CALL_REQ_HANDLER:
2273	{
2274	if (!pReqHdr \|\| u64Arg)
2275	return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
2276	# if 0 /** @todo */
2277	rc = DBGFR0TracerGenCallReqHandler(pGVM, (PDBGFTRACERGENCALLREQ)pReqHdr, idCpu);
2278	# else
2279	rc = VERR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED;
2280	# endif
2281	break;
2282	}
2283	#endif
2284
2285	case VMMR0_DO_DBGF_BP_INIT:
2286	{
2287	if (!pReqHdr \|\| u64Arg \|\| idCpu != 0)
2288	return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
2289	rc = DBGFR0BpInitReqHandler(pGVM, (PDBGFBPINITREQ)pReqHdr);
2290	break;
2291	}
2292
2293	case VMMR0_DO_DBGF_BP_CHUNK_ALLOC:
2294	{
2295	if (!pReqHdr \|\| u64Arg \|\| idCpu != 0)
2296	return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
2297	rc = DBGFR0BpChunkAllocReqHandler(pGVM, (PDBGFBPCHUNKALLOCREQ)pReqHdr);
2298	break;
2299	}
2300
2301	case VMMR0_DO_DBGF_BP_L2_TBL_CHUNK_ALLOC:
2302	{
2303	if (!pReqHdr \|\| u64Arg \|\| idCpu != 0)
2304	return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
2305	rc = DBGFR0BpL2TblChunkAllocReqHandler(pGVM, (PDBGFBPL2TBLCHUNKALLOCREQ)pReqHdr);
2306	break;
2307	}
2308
2309	case VMMR0_DO_DBGF_BP_OWNER_INIT:
2310	{
2311	if (!pReqHdr \|\| u64Arg \|\| idCpu != 0)
2312	return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
2313	rc = DBGFR0BpOwnerInitReqHandler(pGVM, (PDBGFBPOWNERINITREQ)pReqHdr);
2314	break;
2315	}
2316
2317	case VMMR0_DO_DBGF_BP_PORTIO_INIT:
2318	{
2319	if (!pReqHdr \|\| u64Arg \|\| idCpu != 0)
2320	return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
2321	rc = DBGFR0BpPortIoInitReqHandler(pGVM, (PDBGFBPINITREQ)pReqHdr);
2322	break;
2323	}
2324
2325
2326	/*
2327	* TM requests.
2328	*/
2329	case VMMR0_DO_TM_GROW_TIMER_QUEUE:
2330	{
2331	if (pReqHdr \|\| idCpu == NIL_VMCPUID)
2332	return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
2333	rc = TMR0TimerQueueGrow(pGVM, RT_HI_U32(u64Arg), RT_LO_U32(u64Arg));
2334	break;
2335	}
2336
2337	/*
2338	* For profiling.
2339	*/
2340	case VMMR0_DO_NOP:
2341	case VMMR0_DO_SLOW_NOP:
2342	return VINF_SUCCESS;
2343
2344	/*
2345	* For testing Ring-0 APIs invoked in this environment.
2346	*/
2347	case VMMR0_DO_TESTS:
2348	/** @todo make new test */
2349	return VINF_SUCCESS;
2350
2351	default:
2352	/*
2353	* We're returning VERR_NOT_SUPPORT here so we've got something else
2354	* than -1 which the interrupt gate glue code might return.
2355	*/
2356	Log(("operation %#x is not supported\n", enmOperation));
2357	return VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED;
2358	}
2359	return rc;
2360	}
2361
2362
2363	/**
2364	* This is just a longjmp wrapper function for VMMR0EntryEx calls.
2365	*
2366	* @returns VBox status code.
2367	* @param pvArgs The argument package
2368	*/
2369	static DECLCALLBACK(int) vmmR0EntryExWrapper(void *pvArgs)
2370	{
2371	PGVMCPU pGVCpu = (PGVMCPU)pvArgs;
2372	return vmmR0EntryExWorker(pGVCpu->vmmr0.s.pGVM,
2373	pGVCpu->vmmr0.s.idCpu,
2374	pGVCpu->vmmr0.s.enmOperation,
2375	pGVCpu->vmmr0.s.pReq,
2376	pGVCpu->vmmr0.s.u64Arg,
2377	pGVCpu->vmmr0.s.pSession);
2378	}
2379
2380
2381	/**
2382	* The Ring 0 entry point, called by the support library (SUP).
2383	*
2384	* @returns VBox status code.
2385	* @param pGVM The global (ring-0) VM structure.
2386	* @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
2387	* @param idCpu Virtual CPU ID argument. Must be NIL_VMCPUID if pVM
2388	* is NIL_RTR0PTR, and may be NIL_VMCPUID if it isn't
2389	* @param enmOperation Which operation to execute.
2390	* @param pReq Pointer to the SUPVMMR0REQHDR packet. Optional.
2391	* @param u64Arg Some simple constant argument.
2392	* @param pSession The session of the caller.
2393	* @remarks Assume called with interrupts _enabled_.
2394	*/
2395	VMMR0DECL(int) VMMR0EntryEx(PGVM pGVM, PVMCC pVM, VMCPUID idCpu, VMMR0OPERATION enmOperation,
2396	PSUPVMMR0REQHDR pReq, uint64_t u64Arg, PSUPDRVSESSION pSession)
2397	{
2398	/*
2399	* Requests that should only happen on the EMT thread will be
2400	* wrapped in a setjmp so we can assert without causing too much trouble.
2401	*/
2402	if ( pVM != NULL
2403	&& pGVM != NULL
2404	&& pVM == pGVM /** @todo drop pVM or pGVM */
2405	&& idCpu < pGVM->cCpus
2406	&& pGVM->pSession == pSession
2407	&& pGVM->pSelf == pGVM
2408	&& enmOperation != VMMR0_DO_GVMM_DESTROY_VM
2409	&& enmOperation != VMMR0_DO_GVMM_REGISTER_VMCPU
2410	&& enmOperation != VMMR0_DO_GVMM_SCHED_WAKE_UP /* idCpu is not caller but target. Sigh. / /* @todo fix*/
2411	&& enmOperation != VMMR0_DO_GVMM_SCHED_POKE /* idCpu is not caller but target. Sigh. / /* @todo fix*/
2412	)
2413	{
2414	PGVMCPU pGVCpu = &pGVM->aCpus[idCpu];
2415	RTNATIVETHREAD hNativeThread = RTThreadNativeSelf();
2416	if (RT_LIKELY( pGVCpu->hEMT == hNativeThread
2417	&& pGVCpu->hNativeThreadR0 == hNativeThread))
2418	{
2419	pGVCpu->vmmr0.s.pGVM = pGVM;
2420	pGVCpu->vmmr0.s.idCpu = idCpu;
2421	pGVCpu->vmmr0.s.enmOperation = enmOperation;
2422	pGVCpu->vmmr0.s.pReq = pReq;
2423	pGVCpu->vmmr0.s.u64Arg = u64Arg;
2424	pGVCpu->vmmr0.s.pSession = pSession;
2425	return vmmR0CallRing3SetJmpEx(&pGVCpu->vmmr0.s.AssertJmpBuf, vmmR0EntryExWrapper, pGVCpu,
2426	((uintptr_t)u64Arg << 16) \| (uintptr_t)enmOperation);
2427	}
2428	return VERR_VM_THREAD_NOT_EMT;
2429	}
2430	return vmmR0EntryExWorker(pGVM, idCpu, enmOperation, pReq, u64Arg, pSession);
2431	}
2432
2433
2434	/*********************************************************************************************************************************
2435	* EMT Blocking *
2436	*********************************************************************************************************************************/
2437
2438	/**
2439	* Checks whether we've armed the ring-0 long jump machinery.
2440	*
2441	* @returns @c true / @c false
2442	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
2443	* @thread EMT
2444	* @sa VMMIsLongJumpArmed
2445	*/
2446	VMMR0_INT_DECL(bool) VMMR0IsLongJumpArmed(PVMCPUCC pVCpu)
2447	{
2448	#ifdef RT_ARCH_X86
2449	return pVCpu->vmmr0.s.AssertJmpBuf.eip != 0;
2450	#else
2451	return pVCpu->vmmr0.s.AssertJmpBuf.rip != 0;
2452	#endif
2453	}
2454
2455
2456	/**
2457	* Locking helper that deals with HM context and checks if the thread can block.
2458	*
2459	* @returns VINF_SUCCESS if we can block. Returns @a rcBusy or
2460	* VERR_VMM_CANNOT_BLOCK if not able to block.
2461	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure of the calling
2462	* thread.
2463	* @param rcBusy What to return in case of a blocking problem. Will IPE
2464	* if VINF_SUCCESS and we cannot block.
2465	* @param pszCaller The caller (for logging problems).
2466	* @param pvLock The lock address (for logging problems).
2467	* @param pCtx Where to return context info for the resume call.
2468	* @thread EMT(pVCpu)
2469	*/
2470	VMMR0_INT_DECL(int) VMMR0EmtPrepareToBlock(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, int rcBusy, const char pszCaller, void pvLock,
2471	PVMMR0EMTBLOCKCTX pCtx)
2472	{
2473	const char *pszMsg;
2474
2475	/*
2476	* Check that we are allowed to block.
2477	*/
2478	if (RT_LIKELY(VMMRZCallRing3IsEnabled(pVCpu)))
2479	{
2480	/*
2481	* Are we in HM context and w/o a context hook? If so work the context hook.
2482	*/
2483	if (pVCpu->idHostCpu != NIL_RTCPUID)
2484	{
2485	Assert(pVCpu->iHostCpuSet != UINT32_MAX);
2486
2487	if (pVCpu->vmmr0.s.hCtxHook == NIL_RTTHREADCTXHOOK)
2488	{
2489	vmmR0ThreadCtxCallback(RTTHREADCTXEVENT_OUT, pVCpu);
2490	if (pVCpu->vmmr0.s.pPreemptState)
2491	RTThreadPreemptRestore(pVCpu->vmmr0.s.pPreemptState);
2492
2493	pCtx->uMagic = VMMR0EMTBLOCKCTX_MAGIC;
2494	pCtx->fWasInHmContext = true;
2495	return VINF_SUCCESS;
2496	}
2497	}
2498
2499	if (RT_LIKELY(!pVCpu->vmmr0.s.pPreemptState))
2500	{
2501	/*
2502	* Not in HM context or we've got hooks, so just check that preemption
2503	* is enabled.
2504	*/
2505	if (RT_LIKELY(RTThreadPreemptIsEnabled(NIL_RTTHREAD)))
2506	{
2507	pCtx->uMagic = VMMR0EMTBLOCKCTX_MAGIC;
2508	pCtx->fWasInHmContext = false;
2509	return VINF_SUCCESS;
2510	}
2511	pszMsg = "Preemption is disabled!";
2512	}
2513	else
2514	pszMsg = "Preemption state w/o HM state!";
2515	}
2516	else
2517	pszMsg = "Ring-3 calls are disabled!";
2518
2519	static uint32_t volatile s_cWarnings = 0;
2520	if (++s_cWarnings < 50)
2521	SUPR0Printf("VMMR0EmtPrepareToBlock: %s pvLock=%p pszCaller=%s rcBusy=%p\n", pszMsg, pvLock, pszCaller, rcBusy);
2522	pCtx->uMagic = VMMR0EMTBLOCKCTX_MAGIC_DEAD;
2523	pCtx->fWasInHmContext = false;
2524	return rcBusy != VINF_SUCCESS ? rcBusy : VERR_VMM_CANNOT_BLOCK;
2525	}
2526
2527
2528	/**
2529	* Counterpart to VMMR0EmtPrepareToBlock.
2530	*
2531	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure of the calling
2532	* thread.
2533	* @param pCtx The context structure used with VMMR0EmtPrepareToBlock.
2534	* @thread EMT(pVCpu)
2535	*/
2536	VMMR0_INT_DECL(void) VMMR0EmtResumeAfterBlocking(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PVMMR0EMTBLOCKCTX pCtx)
2537	{
2538	AssertReturnVoid(pCtx->uMagic == VMMR0EMTBLOCKCTX_MAGIC);
2539	if (pCtx->fWasInHmContext)
2540	{
2541	if (pVCpu->vmmr0.s.pPreemptState)
2542	RTThreadPreemptDisable(pVCpu->vmmr0.s.pPreemptState);
2543
2544	pCtx->fWasInHmContext = false;
2545	vmmR0ThreadCtxCallback(RTTHREADCTXEVENT_IN, pVCpu);
2546	}
2547	pCtx->uMagic = VMMR0EMTBLOCKCTX_MAGIC_DEAD;
2548	}
2549
2550
2551	/**
2552	* Helper for waiting on an RTSEMEVENT, caller did VMMR0EmtPrepareToBlock.
2553	*
2554	* @returns
2555	* @retval VERR_THREAD_IS_TERMINATING
2556	* @retval VERR_TIMEOUT if we ended up waiting too long, either according to
2557	* @a cMsTimeout or to maximum wait values.
2558	*
2559	* @param pGVCpu The ring-0 virtual CPU structure.
2560	* @param fFlags VMMR0EMTWAIT_F_XXX.
2561	* @param hEvent The event to wait on.
2562	* @param cMsTimeout The timeout or RT_INDEFINITE_WAIT.
2563	*/
2564	VMMR0_INT_DECL(int) VMMR0EmtWaitEventInner(PGVMCPU pGVCpu, uint32_t fFlags, RTSEMEVENT hEvent, RTMSINTERVAL cMsTimeout)
2565	{
2566	AssertReturn(pGVCpu->hEMT == RTThreadNativeSelf(), VERR_VM_THREAD_NOT_EMT);
2567
2568	/*
2569	* Note! Similar code is found in the PDM critical sections too.
2570	*/
2571	uint64_t const nsStart = RTTimeNanoTS();
2572	uint64_t cNsMaxTotal = cMsTimeout == RT_INDEFINITE_WAIT
2573	? RT_NS_5MIN : RT_MIN(RT_NS_5MIN, RT_NS_1MS_64 * cMsTimeout);
2574	uint32_t cMsMaxOne = RT_MS_5SEC;
2575	bool fNonInterruptible = false;
2576	for (;;)
2577	{
2578	/* Wait. */
2579	int rcWait = !fNonInterruptible
2580	? RTSemEventWaitNoResume(hEvent, cMsMaxOne)
2581	: RTSemEventWait(hEvent, cMsMaxOne);
2582	if (RT_SUCCESS(rcWait))
2583	return rcWait;
2584
2585	if (rcWait == VERR_TIMEOUT \|\| rcWait == VERR_INTERRUPTED)
2586	{
2587	uint64_t const cNsElapsed = RTTimeNanoTS() - nsStart;
2588
2589	/*
2590	* Check the thread termination status.
2591	*/
2592	int const rcTerm = RTThreadQueryTerminationStatus(NIL_RTTHREAD);
2593	AssertMsg(rcTerm == VINF_SUCCESS \|\| rcTerm == VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED \|\| rcTerm == VINF_THREAD_IS_TERMINATING,
2594	("rcTerm=%Rrc\n", rcTerm));
2595	if ( rcTerm == VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED
2596	&& !fNonInterruptible
2597	&& cNsMaxTotal > RT_NS_1MIN)
2598	cNsMaxTotal = RT_NS_1MIN;
2599
2600	/* We return immediately if it looks like the thread is terminating. */
2601	if (rcTerm == VINF_THREAD_IS_TERMINATING)
2602	return VERR_THREAD_IS_TERMINATING;
2603
2604	/* We may suppress VERR_INTERRUPTED if VMMR0EMTWAIT_F_TRY_SUPPRESS_INTERRUPTED was
2605	specified, otherwise we'll just return it. */
2606	if (rcWait == VERR_INTERRUPTED)
2607	{
2608	if (!(fFlags & VMMR0EMTWAIT_F_TRY_SUPPRESS_INTERRUPTED))
2609	return VERR_INTERRUPTED;
2610	if (!fNonInterruptible)
2611	{
2612	/* First time: Adjust down the wait parameters and make sure we get at least
2613	one non-interruptible wait before timing out. */
2614	fNonInterruptible = true;
2615	cMsMaxOne = 32;
2616	uint64_t const cNsLeft = cNsMaxTotal - cNsElapsed;
2617	if (cNsLeft > RT_NS_10SEC)
2618	cNsMaxTotal = cNsElapsed + RT_NS_10SEC;
2619	continue;
2620	}
2621	}
2622
2623	/* Check for timeout. */
2624	if (cNsElapsed > cNsMaxTotal)
2625	return VERR_TIMEOUT;
2626	}
2627	else
2628	return rcWait;
2629	}
2630	/* not reached */
2631	}
2632
2633
2634	/**
2635	* Helper for signalling an SUPSEMEVENT.
2636	*
2637	* This may temporarily leave the HM context if the host requires that for
2638	* signalling SUPSEMEVENT objects.
2639	*
2640	* @returns VBox status code (see VMMR0EmtPrepareToBlock)
2641	* @param pGVM The ring-0 VM structure.
2642	* @param pGVCpu The ring-0 virtual CPU structure.
2643	* @param hEvent The event to signal.
2644	*/
2645	VMMR0_INT_DECL(int) VMMR0EmtSignalSupEvent(PGVM pGVM, PGVMCPU pGVCpu, SUPSEMEVENT hEvent)
2646	{
2647	AssertReturn(pGVCpu->hEMT == RTThreadNativeSelf(), VERR_VM_THREAD_NOT_EMT);
2648	if (RTSemEventIsSignalSafe())
2649	return SUPSemEventSignal(pGVM->pSession, hEvent);
2650
2651	VMMR0EMTBLOCKCTX Ctx;
2652	int rc = VMMR0EmtPrepareToBlock(pGVCpu, VINF_SUCCESS, __FUNCTION__, (void *)(uintptr_t)hEvent, &Ctx);
2653	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
2654	{
2655	rc = SUPSemEventSignal(pGVM->pSession, hEvent);
2656	VMMR0EmtResumeAfterBlocking(pGVCpu, &Ctx);
2657	}
2658	return rc;
2659	}
2660
2661
2662	/**
2663	* Helper for signalling an SUPSEMEVENT, variant supporting non-EMTs.
2664	*
2665	* This may temporarily leave the HM context if the host requires that for
2666	* signalling SUPSEMEVENT objects.
2667	*
2668	* @returns VBox status code (see VMMR0EmtPrepareToBlock)
2669	* @param pGVM The ring-0 VM structure.
2670	* @param hEvent The event to signal.
2671	*/
2672	VMMR0_INT_DECL(int) VMMR0EmtSignalSupEventByGVM(PGVM pGVM, SUPSEMEVENT hEvent)
2673	{
2674	if (!RTSemEventIsSignalSafe())
2675	{
2676	PGVMCPU pGVCpu = GVMMR0GetGVCpuByGVMandEMT(pGVM, NIL_RTNATIVETHREAD);
2677	if (pGVCpu)
2678	{
2679	VMMR0EMTBLOCKCTX Ctx;
2680	int rc = VMMR0EmtPrepareToBlock(pGVCpu, VINF_SUCCESS, __FUNCTION__, (void *)(uintptr_t)hEvent, &Ctx);
2681	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
2682	{
2683	rc = SUPSemEventSignal(pGVM->pSession, hEvent);
2684	VMMR0EmtResumeAfterBlocking(pGVCpu, &Ctx);
2685	}
2686	return rc;
2687	}
2688	}
2689	return SUPSemEventSignal(pGVM->pSession, hEvent);
2690	}
2691
2692
2693	/*********************************************************************************************************************************
2694	* Logging. *
2695	*********************************************************************************************************************************/
2696
2697	/**
2698	* VMMR0_DO_VMMR0_UPDATE_LOGGERS: Updates the EMT loggers for the VM.
2699	*
2700	* @returns VBox status code.
2701	* @param pGVM The global (ring-0) VM structure.
2702	* @param idCpu The ID of the calling EMT.
2703	* @param pReq The request data.
2704	* @param idxLogger Which logger set to update.
2705	* @thread EMT(idCpu)
2706	*/
2707	static int vmmR0UpdateLoggers(PGVM pGVM, VMCPUID idCpu, PVMMR0UPDATELOGGERSREQ pReq, size_t idxLogger)
2708	{
2709	/*
2710	* Check sanity. First we require EMT to be calling us.
2711	*/
2712	AssertReturn(idCpu < pGVM->cCpus, VERR_INVALID_CPU_ID);
2713	AssertReturn(pGVM->aCpus[idCpu].hEMT == RTThreadNativeSelf(), VERR_INVALID_CPU_ID);
2714
2715	AssertReturn(pReq->Hdr.cbReq >= RT_UOFFSETOF_DYN(VMMR0UPDATELOGGERSREQ, afGroups[0]), VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
2716	AssertReturn(pReq->cGroups < _8K, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
2717	AssertReturn(pReq->Hdr.cbReq == RT_UOFFSETOF_DYN(VMMR0UPDATELOGGERSREQ, afGroups[pReq->cGroups]), VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
2718
2719	AssertReturn(idxLogger < VMMLOGGER_IDX_MAX, VERR_OUT_OF_RANGE);
2720
2721	/*
2722	* Adjust flags.
2723	*/
2724	/* Always buffered: */
2725	pReq->fFlags \|= RTLOGFLAGS_BUFFERED;
2726	/* These doesn't make sense at present: */
2727	pReq->fFlags &= ~(RTLOGFLAGS_FLUSH \| RTLOGFLAGS_WRITE_THROUGH);
2728	/* We've traditionally skipped the group restrictions. */
2729	pReq->fFlags &= ~RTLOGFLAGS_RESTRICT_GROUPS;
2730
2731	/*
2732	* Do the updating.
2733	*/
2734	int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
2735	for (idCpu = 0; idCpu < pGVM->cCpus; idCpu++)
2736	{
2737	PGVMCPU pGVCpu = &pGVM->aCpus[idCpu];
2738	PRTLOGGER pLogger = pGVCpu->vmmr0.s.u.aLoggers[idxLogger].pLogger;
2739	if (pLogger)
2740	{
2741	RTLogSetR0ProgramStart(pLogger, pGVM->vmm.s.nsProgramStart);
2742	rc = RTLogBulkUpdate(pLogger, pReq->fFlags, pReq->uGroupCrc32, pReq->cGroups, pReq->afGroups);
2743	}
2744	}
2745
2746	return rc;
2747	}
2748
2749
2750	/**
2751	* VMMR0_DO_VMMR0_LOG_FLUSHER: Get the next log flushing job.
2752	*
2753	* The job info is copied into VMM::LogFlusherItem.
2754	*
2755	* @returns VBox status code.
2756	* @retval VERR_OBJECT_DESTROYED if we're shutting down.
2757	* @retval VERR_NOT_OWNER if the calling thread is not the flusher thread.
2758	* @param pGVM The global (ring-0) VM structure.
2759	* @thread The log flusher thread (first caller automatically becomes the log
2760	* flusher).
2761	*/
2762	static int vmmR0LogFlusher(PGVM pGVM)
2763	{
2764	/*
2765	* Check that this really is the flusher thread.
2766	*/
2767	RTNATIVETHREAD const hNativeSelf = RTThreadNativeSelf();
2768	AssertReturn(hNativeSelf != NIL_RTNATIVETHREAD, VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR_3);
2769	if (RT_LIKELY(pGVM->vmmr0.s.LogFlusher.hThread == hNativeSelf))
2770	{ /* likely */ }
2771	else
2772	{
2773	/* The first caller becomes the flusher thread. */
2774	bool fOk;
2775	ASMAtomicCmpXchgHandle(&pGVM->vmmr0.s.LogFlusher.hThread, hNativeSelf, NIL_RTNATIVETHREAD, fOk);
2776	if (!fOk)
2777	return VERR_NOT_OWNER;
2778	pGVM->vmmr0.s.LogFlusher.fThreadRunning = true;
2779	}
2780
2781	/*
2782	* Acknowledge flush, waking up waiting EMT.
2783	*/
2784	RTSpinlockAcquire(pGVM->vmmr0.s.LogFlusher.hSpinlock);
2785
2786	uint32_t idxTail = pGVM->vmmr0.s.LogFlusher.idxRingTail % RT_ELEMENTS(pGVM->vmmr0.s.LogFlusher.aRing);
2787	uint32_t idxHead = pGVM->vmmr0.s.LogFlusher.idxRingHead % RT_ELEMENTS(pGVM->vmmr0.s.LogFlusher.aRing);
2788	if ( idxTail != idxHead
2789	&& pGVM->vmmr0.s.LogFlusher.aRing[idxHead].s.fProcessing)
2790	{
2791	/* Pop the head off the ring buffer. */
2792	uint32_t const idCpu = pGVM->vmmr0.s.LogFlusher.aRing[idxHead].s.idCpu;
2793	uint32_t const idxLogger = pGVM->vmmr0.s.LogFlusher.aRing[idxHead].s.idxLogger;
2794	uint32_t const idxBuffer = pGVM->vmmr0.s.LogFlusher.aRing[idxHead].s.idxBuffer;
2795
2796	pGVM->vmmr0.s.LogFlusher.aRing[idxHead].u32 = UINT32_MAX >> 1; /* invalidate the entry */
2797	pGVM->vmmr0.s.LogFlusher.idxRingHead = (idxHead + 1) % RT_ELEMENTS(pGVM->vmmr0.s.LogFlusher.aRing);
2798
2799	/* Validate content. */
2800	if ( idCpu < pGVM->cCpus
2801	&& idxLogger < VMMLOGGER_IDX_MAX
2802	&& idxBuffer < VMMLOGGER_BUFFER_COUNT)
2803	{
2804	PGVMCPU pGVCpu = &pGVM->aCpus[idCpu];
2805	PVMMR0PERVCPULOGGER pR0Log = &pGVCpu->vmmr0.s.u.aLoggers[idxLogger];
2806	PVMMR3CPULOGGER pShared = &pGVCpu->vmm.s.u.aLoggers[idxLogger];
2807
2808	/*
2809	* Accounting.
2810	*/
2811	uint32_t cFlushing = pR0Log->cFlushing - 1;
2812	if (RT_LIKELY(cFlushing < VMMLOGGER_BUFFER_COUNT))
2813	{ /likely/ }
2814	else
2815	cFlushing = 0;
2816	pR0Log->cFlushing = cFlushing;
2817	ASMAtomicWriteU32(&pShared->cFlushing, cFlushing);
2818
2819	/*
2820	* Wake up the EMT if it's waiting.
2821	*/
2822	if (!pR0Log->fEmtWaiting)
2823	RTSpinlockRelease(pGVM->vmmr0.s.LogFlusher.hSpinlock);
2824	else
2825	{
2826	pR0Log->fEmtWaiting = false;
2827	RTSpinlockRelease(pGVM->vmmr0.s.LogFlusher.hSpinlock);
2828
2829	int rc = RTSemEventSignal(pR0Log->hEventFlushWait);
2830	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
2831	LogRelMax(64, ("vmmR0LogFlusher: RTSemEventSignal failed ACKing entry #%u (%u/%u/%u): %Rrc!\n",
2832	idxHead, idCpu, idxLogger, idxBuffer, rc));
2833	}
2834	}
2835	else
2836	{
2837	RTSpinlockRelease(pGVM->vmmr0.s.LogFlusher.hSpinlock);
2838	LogRelMax(64, ("vmmR0LogFlusher: Bad ACK entry #%u: %u/%u/%u!\n", idxHead, idCpu, idxLogger, idxBuffer));
2839	}
2840
2841	RTSpinlockAcquire(pGVM->vmmr0.s.LogFlusher.hSpinlock);
2842	}
2843
2844	/*
2845	* The wait loop.
2846	*/
2847	int rc;
2848	for (;;)
2849	{
2850	/*
2851	* Work pending?
2852	*/
2853	idxTail = pGVM->vmmr0.s.LogFlusher.idxRingTail % RT_ELEMENTS(pGVM->vmmr0.s.LogFlusher.aRing);
2854	idxHead = pGVM->vmmr0.s.LogFlusher.idxRingHead % RT_ELEMENTS(pGVM->vmmr0.s.LogFlusher.aRing);
2855	if (idxTail != idxHead)
2856	{
2857	pGVM->vmmr0.s.LogFlusher.aRing[idxHead].s.fProcessing = true;
2858	pGVM->vmm.s.LogFlusherItem.u32 = pGVM->vmmr0.s.LogFlusher.aRing[idxHead].u32;
2859
2860	RTSpinlockRelease(pGVM->vmmr0.s.LogFlusher.hSpinlock);
2861	return VINF_SUCCESS;
2862	}
2863
2864	/*
2865	* Nothing to do, so, check for termination and go to sleep.
2866	*/
2867	if (!pGVM->vmmr0.s.LogFlusher.fThreadShutdown)
2868	{ /* likely */ }
2869	else
2870	{
2871	rc = VERR_OBJECT_DESTROYED;
2872	break;
2873	}
2874
2875	pGVM->vmmr0.s.LogFlusher.fThreadWaiting = true;
2876	RTSpinlockRelease(pGVM->vmmr0.s.LogFlusher.hSpinlock);
2877
2878	rc = RTSemEventWaitNoResume(pGVM->vmmr0.s.LogFlusher.hEvent, RT_MS_5MIN);
2879
2880	RTSpinlockAcquire(pGVM->vmmr0.s.LogFlusher.hSpinlock);
2881	pGVM->vmmr0.s.LogFlusher.fThreadWaiting = false;
2882
2883	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc) \|\| rc == VERR_TIMEOUT)
2884	{ /* likely */ }
2885	else if (rc == VERR_INTERRUPTED)
2886	{
2887	RTSpinlockRelease(pGVM->vmmr0.s.LogFlusher.hSpinlock);
2888	return rc;
2889	}
2890	else if (rc == VERR_SEM_DESTROYED \|\| rc == VERR_INVALID_HANDLE)
2891	break;
2892	else
2893	{
2894	LogRel(("vmmR0LogFlusher: RTSemEventWaitNoResume returned unexpected status %Rrc\n", rc));
2895	break;
2896	}
2897	}
2898
2899	/*
2900	* Terminating - prevent further calls and indicate to the EMTs that we're no longer around.
2901	*/
2902	pGVM->vmmr0.s.LogFlusher.hThread = ~pGVM->vmmr0.s.LogFlusher.hThread; /* (should be reasonably safe) */
2903	pGVM->vmmr0.s.LogFlusher.fThreadRunning = false;
2904
2905	RTSpinlockRelease(pGVM->vmmr0.s.LogFlusher.hSpinlock);
2906	return rc;
2907	}
2908
2909
2910	/**
2911	* VMMR0_DO_VMMR0_LOG_WAIT_FLUSHED: Waits for the flusher thread to finish all
2912	* buffers for logger @a idxLogger.
2913	*
2914	* @returns VBox status code.
2915	* @param pGVM The global (ring-0) VM structure.
2916	* @param idCpu The ID of the calling EMT.
2917	* @param idxLogger Which logger to wait on.
2918	* @thread EMT(idCpu)
2919	*/
2920	static int vmmR0LogWaitFlushed(PGVM pGVM, VMCPUID idCpu, size_t idxLogger)
2921	{
2922	/*
2923	* Check sanity. First we require EMT to be calling us.
2924	*/
2925	AssertReturn(idCpu < pGVM->cCpus, VERR_INVALID_CPU_ID);
2926	PGVMCPU pGVCpu = &pGVM->aCpus[idCpu];
2927	AssertReturn(pGVCpu->hEMT == RTThreadNativeSelf(), VERR_INVALID_CPU_ID);
2928	AssertReturn(idxLogger < VMMLOGGER_IDX_MAX, VERR_OUT_OF_RANGE);
2929	PVMMR0PERVCPULOGGER const pR0Log = &pGVCpu->vmmr0.s.u.aLoggers[idxLogger];
2930
2931	/*
2932	* Do the waiting.
2933	*/
2934	int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
2935	RTSpinlockAcquire(pGVM->vmmr0.s.LogFlusher.hSpinlock);
2936	uint32_t cFlushing = pR0Log->cFlushing;
2937	while (cFlushing > 0)
2938	{
2939	pR0Log->fEmtWaiting = true;
2940	RTSpinlockRelease(pGVM->vmmr0.s.LogFlusher.hSpinlock);
2941
2942	rc = RTSemEventWaitNoResume(pR0Log->hEventFlushWait, RT_MS_5MIN);
2943
2944	RTSpinlockAcquire(pGVM->vmmr0.s.LogFlusher.hSpinlock);
2945	pR0Log->fEmtWaiting = false;
2946	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
2947	{
2948	/* Read the new count, make sure it decreased before looping. That
2949	way we can guarentee that we will only wait more than 5 min * buffers. */
2950	uint32_t const cPrevFlushing = cFlushing;
2951	cFlushing = pR0Log->cFlushing;
2952	if (cFlushing < cPrevFlushing)
2953	continue;
2954	rc = VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR_3;
2955	}
2956	break;
2957	}
2958	RTSpinlockRelease(pGVM->vmmr0.s.LogFlusher.hSpinlock);
2959	return rc;
2960	}
2961
2962
2963	/**
2964	* Inner worker for vmmR0LoggerFlushCommon.
2965	*/
2966	static bool vmmR0LoggerFlushInner(PGVM pGVM, PGVMCPU pGVCpu, uint32_t idxLogger, size_t idxBuffer, uint32_t cbToFlush)
2967	{
2968	PVMMR0PERVCPULOGGER const pR0Log = &pGVCpu->vmmr0.s.u.aLoggers[idxLogger];
2969	PVMMR3CPULOGGER const pShared = &pGVCpu->vmm.s.u.aLoggers[idxLogger];
2970
2971	/*
2972	* Figure out what we need to do and whether we can.
2973	*/
2974	enum { kJustSignal, kPrepAndSignal, kPrepSignalAndWait } enmAction;
2975	#if VMMLOGGER_BUFFER_COUNT >= 2
2976	if (pR0Log->cFlushing < VMMLOGGER_BUFFER_COUNT - 1)
2977	{
2978	if (RTSemEventIsSignalSafe())
2979	enmAction = kJustSignal;
2980	else if (VMMRZCallRing3IsEnabled(pGVCpu))
2981	enmAction = kPrepAndSignal;
2982	else
2983	{
2984	/** @todo This is a bit simplistic. We could introduce a FF to signal the
2985	* thread or similar. */
2986	STAM_REL_COUNTER_INC(&pShared->StatCannotBlock);
2987	# if defined(RT_OS_LINUX)
2988	SUP_DPRINTF(("vmmR0LoggerFlush: Signalling not safe and EMT blocking disabled! (%u bytes)\n", cbToFlush));
2989	# endif
2990	pShared->cbDropped += cbToFlush;
2991	return true;
2992	}
2993	}
2994	else
2995	#endif
2996	if (VMMRZCallRing3IsEnabled(pGVCpu))
2997	enmAction = kPrepSignalAndWait;
2998	else
2999	{
3000	STAM_REL_COUNTER_INC(&pShared->StatCannotBlock);
3001	# if defined(RT_OS_LINUX)
3002	SUP_DPRINTF(("vmmR0LoggerFlush: EMT blocking disabled! (%u bytes)\n", cbToFlush));
3003	# endif
3004	pShared->cbDropped += cbToFlush;
3005	return true;
3006	}
3007
3008	/*
3009	* Prepare for blocking if necessary.
3010	*/
3011	VMMR0EMTBLOCKCTX Ctx;
3012	if (enmAction != kJustSignal)
3013	{
3014	int rc = VMMR0EmtPrepareToBlock(pGVCpu, VINF_SUCCESS, "vmmR0LoggerFlushInner", pR0Log->hEventFlushWait, &Ctx);
3015	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
3016	{ /* likely */ }
3017	else
3018	{
3019	STAM_REL_COUNTER_INC(&pShared->StatCannotBlock);
3020	SUP_DPRINTF(("vmmR0LoggerFlush: VMMR0EmtPrepareToBlock failed! rc=%d\n", rc));
3021	return false;
3022	}
3023	}
3024
3025	/*
3026	* Queue the flush job.
3027	*/
3028	bool fFlushedBuffer;
3029	RTSpinlockAcquire(pGVM->vmmr0.s.LogFlusher.hSpinlock);
3030	if (pGVM->vmmr0.s.LogFlusher.fThreadRunning)
3031	{
3032	uint32_t const idxHead = pGVM->vmmr0.s.LogFlusher.idxRingHead % RT_ELEMENTS(pGVM->vmmr0.s.LogFlusher.aRing);
3033	uint32_t const idxTail = pGVM->vmmr0.s.LogFlusher.idxRingTail % RT_ELEMENTS(pGVM->vmmr0.s.LogFlusher.aRing);
3034	uint32_t const idxNewTail = (idxTail + 1) % RT_ELEMENTS(pGVM->vmmr0.s.LogFlusher.aRing);
3035	if (idxNewTail != idxHead)
3036	{
3037	/* Queue it. */
3038	pGVM->vmmr0.s.LogFlusher.aRing[idxTail].s.idCpu = pGVCpu->idCpu;
3039	pGVM->vmmr0.s.LogFlusher.aRing[idxTail].s.idxLogger = idxLogger;
3040	pGVM->vmmr0.s.LogFlusher.aRing[idxTail].s.idxBuffer = (uint32_t)idxBuffer;
3041	pGVM->vmmr0.s.LogFlusher.aRing[idxTail].s.fProcessing = 0;
3042	pGVM->vmmr0.s.LogFlusher.idxRingTail = idxNewTail;
3043
3044	/* Update the number of buffers currently being flushed. */
3045	uint32_t cFlushing = pR0Log->cFlushing;
3046	cFlushing = RT_MIN(cFlushing + 1, VMMLOGGER_BUFFER_COUNT);
3047	pShared->cFlushing = pR0Log->cFlushing = cFlushing;
3048
3049	/* We must wait if all buffers are currently being flushed. */
3050	bool const fEmtWaiting = cFlushing >= VMMLOGGER_BUFFER_COUNT && enmAction != kJustSignal /* paranoia */;
3051	pR0Log->fEmtWaiting = fEmtWaiting;
3052
3053	/* Stats. */
3054	STAM_REL_COUNTER_INC(&pShared->StatFlushes);
3055	STAM_REL_COUNTER_INC(&pGVM->vmm.s.StatLogFlusherFlushes);
3056
3057	/* Signal the worker thread. */
3058	if (pGVM->vmmr0.s.LogFlusher.fThreadWaiting)
3059	{
3060	RTSpinlockRelease(pGVM->vmmr0.s.LogFlusher.hSpinlock);
3061	RTSemEventSignal(pGVM->vmmr0.s.LogFlusher.hEvent);
3062	}
3063	else
3064	{
3065	STAM_REL_COUNTER_INC(&pGVM->vmm.s.StatLogFlusherNoWakeUp);
3066	RTSpinlockRelease(pGVM->vmmr0.s.LogFlusher.hSpinlock);
3067	}
3068
3069	/*
3070	* Wait for a buffer to finish flushing.
3071	*
3072	* Note! Lazy bird is ignoring the status code here. The result is
3073	* that we might end up with an extra even signalling and the
3074	* next time we need to wait we won't and end up with some log
3075	* corruption. However, it's too much hazzle right now for
3076	* a scenario which would most likely end the process rather
3077	* than causing log corruption.
3078	*/
3079	if (fEmtWaiting)
3080	{
3081	STAM_REL_PROFILE_START(&pShared->StatWait, a);
3082	VMMR0EmtWaitEventInner(pGVCpu, VMMR0EMTWAIT_F_TRY_SUPPRESS_INTERRUPTED,
3083	pR0Log->hEventFlushWait, RT_INDEFINITE_WAIT);
3084	STAM_REL_PROFILE_STOP(&pShared->StatWait, a);
3085	}
3086
3087	/*
3088	* We always switch buffer if we have more than one.
3089	*/
3090	#if VMMLOGGER_BUFFER_COUNT == 1
3091	fFlushedBuffer = true;
3092	#else
3093	AssertCompile(VMMLOGGER_BUFFER_COUNT >= 1);
3094	pShared->idxBuf = (idxBuffer + 1) % VMMLOGGER_BUFFER_COUNT;
3095	fFlushedBuffer = false;
3096	#endif
3097	}
3098	else
3099	{
3100	RTSpinlockRelease(pGVM->vmmr0.s.LogFlusher.hSpinlock);
3101	SUP_DPRINTF(("vmmR0LoggerFlush: ring buffer is full!\n"));
3102	fFlushedBuffer = true;
3103	}
3104	}
3105	else
3106	{
3107	RTSpinlockRelease(pGVM->vmmr0.s.LogFlusher.hSpinlock);
3108	SUP_DPRINTF(("vmmR0LoggerFlush: flusher not active - dropping %u bytes\n", cbToFlush));
3109	fFlushedBuffer = true;
3110	}
3111
3112	/*
3113	* Restore the HM context.
3114	*/
3115	if (enmAction != kJustSignal)
3116	VMMR0EmtResumeAfterBlocking(pGVCpu, &Ctx);
3117
3118	return fFlushedBuffer;
3119	}
3120
3121
3122	/**
3123	* Common worker for vmmR0LogFlush and vmmR0LogRelFlush.
3124	*/
3125	static bool vmmR0LoggerFlushCommon(PRTLOGGER pLogger, PRTLOGBUFFERDESC pBufDesc, uint32_t idxLogger)
3126	{
3127	/*
3128	* Convert the pLogger into a GVMCPU handle and 'call' back to Ring-3.
3129	* (This is a bit paranoid code.)
3130	*/
3131	if (RT_VALID_PTR(pLogger))
3132	{
3133	if ( pLogger->u32Magic == RTLOGGER_MAGIC
3134	&& (pLogger->u32UserValue1 & VMMR0_LOGGER_FLAGS_MAGIC_MASK) == VMMR0_LOGGER_FLAGS_MAGIC_VALUE
3135	&& pLogger->u64UserValue2 == pLogger->u64UserValue3)
3136	{
3137	PGVMCPU const pGVCpu = (PGVMCPU)(uintptr_t)pLogger->u64UserValue2;
3138	if ( RT_VALID_PTR(pGVCpu)
3139	&& ((uintptr_t)pGVCpu & PAGE_OFFSET_MASK) == 0)
3140	{
3141	RTNATIVETHREAD const hNativeSelf = RTThreadNativeSelf();
3142	PGVM const pGVM = pGVCpu->pGVM;
3143	if ( hNativeSelf == pGVCpu->hEMT
3144	&& RT_VALID_PTR(pGVM))
3145	{
3146	PVMMR0PERVCPULOGGER const pR0Log = &pGVCpu->vmmr0.s.u.aLoggers[idxLogger];
3147	size_t const idxBuffer = pBufDesc - &pR0Log->aBufDescs[0];
3148	if (idxBuffer < VMMLOGGER_BUFFER_COUNT)
3149	{
3150	/*
3151	* Make sure we don't recurse forever here should something in the
3152	* following code trigger logging or an assertion. Do the rest in
3153	* an inner work to avoid hitting the right margin too hard.
3154	*/
3155	if (!pR0Log->fFlushing)
3156	{
3157	pR0Log->fFlushing = true;
3158	bool fFlushed = vmmR0LoggerFlushInner(pGVM, pGVCpu, idxLogger, idxBuffer, pBufDesc->offBuf);
3159	pR0Log->fFlushing = false;
3160	return fFlushed;
3161	}
3162
3163	SUP_DPRINTF(("vmmR0LoggerFlush: Recursive flushing!\n"));
3164	}
3165	else
3166	SUP_DPRINTF(("vmmR0LoggerFlush: pLogger=%p pGVCpu=%p: idxBuffer=%#zx\n", pLogger, pGVCpu, idxBuffer));
3167	}
3168	else
3169	SUP_DPRINTF(("vmmR0LoggerFlush: pLogger=%p pGVCpu=%p hEMT=%p hNativeSelf=%p!\n",
3170	pLogger, pGVCpu, pGVCpu->hEMT, hNativeSelf));
3171	}
3172	else
3173	SUP_DPRINTF(("vmmR0LoggerFlush: pLogger=%p pGVCpu=%p!\n", pLogger, pGVCpu));
3174	}
3175	else
3176	SUP_DPRINTF(("vmmR0LoggerFlush: pLogger=%p u32Magic=%#x u32UserValue1=%#x u64UserValue2=%#RX64 u64UserValue3=%#RX64!\n",
3177	pLogger, pLogger->u32Magic, pLogger->u32UserValue1, pLogger->u64UserValue2, pLogger->u64UserValue3));
3178	}
3179	else
3180	SUP_DPRINTF(("vmmR0LoggerFlush: pLogger=%p!\n", pLogger));
3181	return true;
3182	}
3183
3184
3185	/**
3186	* @callback_method_impl{FNRTLOGFLUSH, Release logger buffer flush callback.}
3187	*/
3188	static DECLCALLBACK(bool) vmmR0LogRelFlush(PRTLOGGER pLogger, PRTLOGBUFFERDESC pBufDesc)
3189	{
3190	return vmmR0LoggerFlushCommon(pLogger, pBufDesc, VMMLOGGER_IDX_RELEASE);
3191	}
3192
3193
3194	/**
3195	* @callback_method_impl{FNRTLOGFLUSH, Logger (debug) buffer flush callback.}
3196	*/
3197	static DECLCALLBACK(bool) vmmR0LogFlush(PRTLOGGER pLogger, PRTLOGBUFFERDESC pBufDesc)
3198	{
3199	#ifdef LOG_ENABLED
3200	return vmmR0LoggerFlushCommon(pLogger, pBufDesc, VMMLOGGER_IDX_REGULAR);
3201	#else
3202	RT_NOREF(pLogger, pBufDesc);
3203	return true;
3204	#endif
3205	}
3206
3207
3208	/*
3209	* Override RTLogDefaultInstanceEx so we can do logging from EMTs in ring-0.
3210	*/
3211	DECLEXPORT(PRTLOGGER) RTLogDefaultInstanceEx(uint32_t fFlagsAndGroup)
3212	{
3213	#ifdef LOG_ENABLED
3214	PGVMCPU pGVCpu = GVMMR0GetGVCpuByEMT(NIL_RTNATIVETHREAD);
3215	if (pGVCpu)
3216	{
3217	PRTLOGGER pLogger = pGVCpu->vmmr0.s.u.s.Logger.pLogger;
3218	if (RT_VALID_PTR(pLogger))
3219	{
3220	if ( pLogger->u64UserValue2 == (uintptr_t)pGVCpu
3221	&& pLogger->u64UserValue3 == (uintptr_t)pGVCpu)
3222	{
3223	if (!pGVCpu->vmmr0.s.u.s.Logger.fFlushing)
3224	{
3225	if (!(pGVCpu->vmmr0.s.fLogFlushingDisabled))
3226	return RTLogCheckGroupFlags(pLogger, fFlagsAndGroup);
3227	return NULL;
3228	}
3229
3230	/*
3231	* When we're flushing we _must_ return NULL here to suppress any
3232	* attempts at using the logger while in vmmR0LoggerFlushCommon.
3233	* The VMMR0EmtPrepareToBlock code may trigger logging in HM,
3234	* which will reset the buffer content before we even get to queue
3235	* the flush request. (Only an issue when VBOX_WITH_R0_LOGGING
3236	* is enabled.)
3237	*/
3238	return NULL;
3239	}
3240	}
3241	}
3242	#endif
3243	return SUPR0DefaultLogInstanceEx(fFlagsAndGroup);
3244	}
3245
3246
3247	/*
3248	* Override RTLogRelGetDefaultInstanceEx so we can do LogRel to VBox.log from EMTs in ring-0.
3249	*/
3250	DECLEXPORT(PRTLOGGER) RTLogRelGetDefaultInstanceEx(uint32_t fFlagsAndGroup)
3251	{
3252	PGVMCPU pGVCpu = GVMMR0GetGVCpuByEMT(NIL_RTNATIVETHREAD);
3253	if (pGVCpu)
3254	{
3255	PRTLOGGER pLogger = pGVCpu->vmmr0.s.u.s.RelLogger.pLogger;
3256	if (RT_VALID_PTR(pLogger))
3257	{
3258	if ( pLogger->u64UserValue2 == (uintptr_t)pGVCpu
3259	&& pLogger->u64UserValue3 == (uintptr_t)pGVCpu)
3260	{
3261	if (!pGVCpu->vmmr0.s.u.s.RelLogger.fFlushing)
3262	{
3263	if (!(pGVCpu->vmmr0.s.fLogFlushingDisabled))
3264	return RTLogCheckGroupFlags(pLogger, fFlagsAndGroup);
3265	return NULL;
3266	}
3267	}
3268	}
3269	}
3270	return SUPR0GetDefaultLogRelInstanceEx(fFlagsAndGroup);
3271	}
3272
3273
3274	/**
3275	* Helper for vmmR0InitLoggerSet
3276	*/
3277	static int vmmR0InitLoggerOne(PGVMCPU pGVCpu, bool fRelease, PVMMR0PERVCPULOGGER pR0Log, PVMMR3CPULOGGER pShared,
3278	uint32_t cbBuf, char *pchBuf, RTR3PTR pchBufR3)
3279	{
3280	/*
3281	* Create and configure the logger.
3282	*/
3283	for (size_t i = 0; i < VMMLOGGER_BUFFER_COUNT; i++)
3284	{
3285	pR0Log->aBufDescs[i].u32Magic = RTLOGBUFFERDESC_MAGIC;
3286	pR0Log->aBufDescs[i].uReserved = 0;
3287	pR0Log->aBufDescs[i].cbBuf = cbBuf;
3288	pR0Log->aBufDescs[i].offBuf = 0;
3289	pR0Log->aBufDescs[i].pchBuf = pchBuf + i * cbBuf;
3290	pR0Log->aBufDescs[i].pAux = &pShared->aBufs[i].AuxDesc;
3291
3292	pShared->aBufs[i].AuxDesc.fFlushedIndicator = false;
3293	pShared->aBufs[i].AuxDesc.afPadding[0] = 0;
3294	pShared->aBufs[i].AuxDesc.afPadding[1] = 0;
3295	pShared->aBufs[i].AuxDesc.afPadding[2] = 0;
3296	pShared->aBufs[i].AuxDesc.offBuf = 0;
3297	pShared->aBufs[i].pchBufR3 = pchBufR3 + i * cbBuf;
3298	}
3299	pShared->cbBuf = cbBuf;
3300
3301	static const char * const s_apszGroups[] = VBOX_LOGGROUP_NAMES;
3302	int rc = RTLogCreateEx(&pR0Log->pLogger, fRelease ? "VBOX_RELEASE_LOG" : "VBOX_LOG", RTLOG_F_NO_LOCKING \| RTLOGFLAGS_BUFFERED,
3303	"all", RT_ELEMENTS(s_apszGroups), s_apszGroups, UINT32_MAX,
3304	VMMLOGGER_BUFFER_COUNT, pR0Log->aBufDescs, RTLOGDEST_DUMMY,
3305	NULL /pfnPhase/, 0 /cHistory/, 0 /cbHistoryFileMax/, 0 /cSecsHistoryTimeSlot/,
3306	NULL /pErrInfo/, NULL /pszFilenameFmt/);
3307	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
3308	{
3309	PRTLOGGER pLogger = pR0Log->pLogger;
3310	pLogger->u32UserValue1 = VMMR0_LOGGER_FLAGS_MAGIC_VALUE;
3311	pLogger->u64UserValue2 = (uintptr_t)pGVCpu;
3312	pLogger->u64UserValue3 = (uintptr_t)pGVCpu;
3313
3314	rc = RTLogSetFlushCallback(pLogger, fRelease ? vmmR0LogRelFlush : vmmR0LogFlush);
3315	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
3316	{
3317	RTLogSetR0ThreadNameF(pLogger, "EMT-%u-R0", pGVCpu->idCpu);
3318
3319	/*
3320	* Create the event sem the EMT waits on while flushing is happening.
3321	*/
3322	rc = RTSemEventCreate(&pR0Log->hEventFlushWait);
3323	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
3324	return VINF_SUCCESS;
3325	pR0Log->hEventFlushWait = NIL_RTSEMEVENT;
3326	}
3327	RTLogDestroy(pLogger);
3328	}
3329	pR0Log->pLogger = NULL;
3330	return rc;
3331	}
3332
3333
3334	/**
3335	* Worker for VMMR0CleanupVM and vmmR0InitLoggerSet that destroys one logger.
3336	*/
3337	static void vmmR0TermLoggerOne(PVMMR0PERVCPULOGGER pR0Log, PVMMR3CPULOGGER pShared)
3338	{
3339	RTLogDestroy(pR0Log->pLogger);
3340	pR0Log->pLogger = NULL;
3341
3342	for (size_t i = 0; i < VMMLOGGER_BUFFER_COUNT; i++)
3343	pShared->aBufs[i].pchBufR3 = NIL_RTR3PTR;
3344
3345	RTSemEventDestroy(pR0Log->hEventFlushWait);
3346	pR0Log->hEventFlushWait = NIL_RTSEMEVENT;
3347	}
3348
3349
3350	/**
3351	* Initializes one type of loggers for each EMT.
3352	*/
3353	static int vmmR0InitLoggerSet(PGVM pGVM, uint8_t idxLogger, uint32_t cbBuf, PRTR0MEMOBJ phMemObj, PRTR0MEMOBJ phMapObj)
3354	{
3355	/* Allocate buffers first. */
3356	int rc = RTR0MemObjAllocPage(phMemObj, cbBuf * pGVM->cCpus * VMMLOGGER_BUFFER_COUNT, false /fExecutable/);
3357	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
3358	{
3359	rc = RTR0MemObjMapUser(phMapObj, phMemObj, (RTR3PTR)-1, 0 /uAlignment*/, RTMEM_PROT_READ, NIL_RTR0PROCESS);
3360	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
3361	{
3362	char * const pchBuf = (char )RTR0MemObjAddress(phMemObj);
3363	AssertPtrReturn(pchBuf, VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR_2);
3364
3365	RTR3PTR const pchBufR3 = RTR0MemObjAddressR3(*phMapObj);
3366	AssertReturn(pchBufR3 != NIL_RTR3PTR, VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR_3);
3367
3368	/* Initialize the per-CPU loggers. */
3369	for (uint32_t i = 0; i < pGVM->cCpus; i++)
3370	{
3371	PGVMCPU pGVCpu = &pGVM->aCpus[i];
3372	PVMMR0PERVCPULOGGER pR0Log = &pGVCpu->vmmr0.s.u.aLoggers[idxLogger];
3373	PVMMR3CPULOGGER pShared = &pGVCpu->vmm.s.u.aLoggers[idxLogger];
3374	rc = vmmR0InitLoggerOne(pGVCpu, idxLogger == VMMLOGGER_IDX_RELEASE, pR0Log, pShared, cbBuf,
3375	pchBuf + i * cbBuf * VMMLOGGER_BUFFER_COUNT,
3376	pchBufR3 + i * cbBuf * VMMLOGGER_BUFFER_COUNT);
3377	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
3378	{
3379	vmmR0TermLoggerOne(pR0Log, pShared);
3380	while (i-- > 0)
3381	{
3382	pGVCpu = &pGVM->aCpus[i];
3383	vmmR0TermLoggerOne(&pGVCpu->vmmr0.s.u.aLoggers[idxLogger], &pGVCpu->vmm.s.u.aLoggers[idxLogger]);
3384	}
3385	break;
3386	}
3387	}
3388	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
3389	return VINF_SUCCESS;
3390
3391	/* Bail out. */
3392	RTR0MemObjFree(phMapObj, false /fFreeMappings*/);
3393	*phMapObj = NIL_RTR0MEMOBJ;
3394	}
3395	RTR0MemObjFree(phMemObj, true /fFreeMappings*/);
3396	*phMemObj = NIL_RTR0MEMOBJ;
3397	}
3398	return rc;
3399	}
3400
3401
3402	/**
3403	* Worker for VMMR0InitPerVMData that initializes all the logging related stuff.
3404	*
3405	* @returns VBox status code.
3406	* @param pGVM The global (ring-0) VM structure.
3407	*/
3408	static int vmmR0InitLoggers(PGVM pGVM)
3409	{
3410	/*
3411	* Invalidate the ring buffer (not really necessary).
3412	*/
3413	for (size_t idx = 0; idx < RT_ELEMENTS(pGVM->vmmr0.s.LogFlusher.aRing); idx++)
3414	pGVM->vmmr0.s.LogFlusher.aRing[idx].u32 = UINT32_MAX >> 1; /* (all bits except fProcessing set) */
3415
3416	/*
3417	* Create the spinlock and flusher event semaphore.
3418	*/
3419	int rc = RTSpinlockCreate(&pGVM->vmmr0.s.LogFlusher.hSpinlock, RTSPINLOCK_FLAGS_INTERRUPT_SAFE, "VM-Log-Flusher");
3420	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
3421	{
3422	rc = RTSemEventCreate(&pGVM->vmmr0.s.LogFlusher.hEvent);
3423	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
3424	{
3425	/*
3426	* Create the ring-0 release loggers.
3427	*/
3428	rc = vmmR0InitLoggerSet(pGVM, VMMLOGGER_IDX_RELEASE, _4K,
3429	&pGVM->vmmr0.s.hMemObjReleaseLogger, &pGVM->vmmr0.s.hMapObjReleaseLogger);
3430	#ifdef LOG_ENABLED
3431	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
3432	{
3433	/*
3434	* Create debug loggers.
3435	*/
3436	rc = vmmR0InitLoggerSet(pGVM, VMMLOGGER_IDX_REGULAR, _64K,
3437	&pGVM->vmmr0.s.hMemObjLogger, &pGVM->vmmr0.s.hMapObjLogger);
3438	}
3439	#endif
3440	}
3441	}
3442	return rc;
3443	}
3444
3445
3446	/**
3447	* Worker for VMMR0InitPerVMData that initializes all the logging related stuff.
3448	*
3449	* @param pGVM The global (ring-0) VM structure.
3450	*/
3451	static void vmmR0CleanupLoggers(PGVM pGVM)
3452	{
3453	for (VMCPUID idCpu = 0; idCpu < pGVM->cCpus; idCpu++)
3454	{
3455	PGVMCPU pGVCpu = &pGVM->aCpus[idCpu];
3456	for (size_t iLogger = 0; iLogger < RT_ELEMENTS(pGVCpu->vmmr0.s.u.aLoggers); iLogger++)
3457	vmmR0TermLoggerOne(&pGVCpu->vmmr0.s.u.aLoggers[iLogger], &pGVCpu->vmm.s.u.aLoggers[iLogger]);
3458	}
3459
3460	/*
3461	* Free logger buffer memory.
3462	*/
3463	RTR0MemObjFree(pGVM->vmmr0.s.hMapObjReleaseLogger, false /fFreeMappings/);
3464	pGVM->vmmr0.s.hMapObjReleaseLogger = NIL_RTR0MEMOBJ;
3465	RTR0MemObjFree(pGVM->vmmr0.s.hMemObjReleaseLogger, true /fFreeMappings/);
3466	pGVM->vmmr0.s.hMemObjReleaseLogger = NIL_RTR0MEMOBJ;
3467
3468	RTR0MemObjFree(pGVM->vmmr0.s.hMapObjLogger, false /fFreeMappings/);
3469	pGVM->vmmr0.s.hMapObjLogger = NIL_RTR0MEMOBJ;
3470	RTR0MemObjFree(pGVM->vmmr0.s.hMemObjLogger, true /fFreeMappings/);
3471	pGVM->vmmr0.s.hMemObjLogger = NIL_RTR0MEMOBJ;
3472
3473	/*
3474	* Free log flusher related stuff.
3475	*/
3476	RTSpinlockDestroy(pGVM->vmmr0.s.LogFlusher.hSpinlock);
3477	pGVM->vmmr0.s.LogFlusher.hSpinlock = NIL_RTSPINLOCK;
3478	RTSemEventDestroy(pGVM->vmmr0.s.LogFlusher.hEvent);
3479	pGVM->vmmr0.s.LogFlusher.hEvent = NIL_RTSEMEVENT;
3480	}
3481
3482
3483	/*********************************************************************************************************************************
3484	* Assertions *
3485	*********************************************************************************************************************************/
3486
3487	/**
3488	* Installs a notification callback for ring-0 assertions.
3489	*
3490	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
3491	* @param pfnCallback Pointer to the callback.
3492	* @param pvUser The user argument.
3493	*
3494	* @return VBox status code.
3495	*/
3496	VMMR0_INT_DECL(int) VMMR0AssertionSetNotification(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PFNVMMR0ASSERTIONNOTIFICATION pfnCallback, RTR0PTR pvUser)
3497	{
3498	AssertPtrReturn(pVCpu, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
3499	AssertPtrReturn(pfnCallback, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
3500
3501	if (!pVCpu->vmmr0.s.pfnAssertCallback)
3502	{
3503	pVCpu->vmmr0.s.pfnAssertCallback = pfnCallback;
3504	pVCpu->vmmr0.s.pvAssertCallbackUser = pvUser;
3505	return VINF_SUCCESS;
3506	}
3507	return VERR_ALREADY_EXISTS;
3508	}
3509
3510
3511	/**
3512	* Removes the ring-0 callback.
3513	*
3514	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
3515	*/
3516	VMMR0_INT_DECL(void) VMMR0AssertionRemoveNotification(PVMCPUCC pVCpu)
3517	{
3518	pVCpu->vmmr0.s.pfnAssertCallback = NULL;
3519	pVCpu->vmmr0.s.pvAssertCallbackUser = NULL;
3520	}
3521
3522
3523	/**
3524	* Checks whether there is a ring-0 callback notification active.
3525	*
3526	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
3527	* @returns true if there the notification is active, false otherwise.
3528	*/
3529	VMMR0_INT_DECL(bool) VMMR0AssertionIsNotificationSet(PVMCPUCC pVCpu)
3530	{
3531	return pVCpu->vmmr0.s.pfnAssertCallback != NULL;
3532	}
3533
3534
3535	/*
3536	* Jump back to ring-3 if we're the EMT and the longjmp is armed.
3537	*
3538	* @returns true if the breakpoint should be hit, false if it should be ignored.
3539	*/
3540	DECLEXPORT(bool) RTCALL RTAssertShouldPanic(void)
3541	{
3542	#if 0
3543	return true;
3544	#else
3545	PVMCC pVM = GVMMR0GetVMByEMT(NIL_RTNATIVETHREAD);
3546	if (pVM)
3547	{
3548	PVMCPUCC pVCpu = VMMGetCpu(pVM);
3549
3550	if (pVCpu)
3551	{
3552	# ifdef RT_ARCH_X86
3553	if (pVCpu->vmmr0.s.AssertJmpBuf.eip)
3554	# else
3555	if (pVCpu->vmmr0.s.AssertJmpBuf.rip)
3556	# endif
3557	{
3558	if (pVCpu->vmmr0.s.pfnAssertCallback)
3559	pVCpu->vmmr0.s.pfnAssertCallback(pVCpu, pVCpu->vmmr0.s.pvAssertCallbackUser);
3560	int rc = vmmR0CallRing3LongJmp(&pVCpu->vmmr0.s.AssertJmpBuf, VERR_VMM_RING0_ASSERTION);
3561	return RT_FAILURE_NP(rc);
3562	}
3563	}
3564	}
3565	# ifdef RT_OS_LINUX
3566	return true;
3567	# else
3568	return false;
3569	# endif
3570	#endif
3571	}
3572
3573
3574	/*
3575	* Override this so we can push it up to ring-3.
3576	*/
3577	DECLEXPORT(void) RTCALL RTAssertMsg1Weak(const char pszExpr, unsigned uLine, const char pszFile, const char *pszFunction)
3578	{
3579	/*
3580	* To host kernel log/whatever.
3581	*/
3582	SUPR0Printf("!!R0-Assertion Failed!!\n"
3583	"Expression: %s\n"
3584	"Location : %s(%d) %s\n",
3585	pszExpr, pszFile, uLine, pszFunction);
3586
3587	/*
3588	* To the log.
3589	*/
3590	LogAlways(("\n!!R0-Assertion Failed!!\n"
3591	"Expression: %s\n"
3592	"Location : %s(%d) %s\n",
3593	pszExpr, pszFile, uLine, pszFunction));
3594
3595	/*
3596	* To the global VMM buffer.
3597	*/
3598	PVMCC pVM = GVMMR0GetVMByEMT(NIL_RTNATIVETHREAD);
3599	if (pVM)
3600	RTStrPrintf(pVM->vmm.s.szRing0AssertMsg1, sizeof(pVM->vmm.s.szRing0AssertMsg1),
3601	"\n!!R0-Assertion Failed!!\n"
3602	"Expression: %.*s\n"
3603	"Location : %s(%d) %s\n",
3604	sizeof(pVM->vmm.s.szRing0AssertMsg1) / 4 * 3, pszExpr,
3605	pszFile, uLine, pszFunction);
3606
3607	/*
3608	* Continue the normal way.
3609	*/
3610	RTAssertMsg1(pszExpr, uLine, pszFile, pszFunction);
3611	}
3612
3613
3614	/**
3615	* Callback for RTLogFormatV which writes to the ring-3 log port.
3616	* See PFNLOGOUTPUT() for details.
3617	*/
3618	static DECLCALLBACK(size_t) rtLogOutput(void pv, const char pachChars, size_t cbChars)
3619	{
3620	for (size_t i = 0; i < cbChars; i++)
3621	{
3622	LogAlways(("%c", pachChars[i])); NOREF(pachChars);
3623	}
3624
3625	NOREF(pv);
3626	return cbChars;
3627	}
3628
3629
3630	/*
3631	* Override this so we can push it up to ring-3.
3632	*/
3633	DECLEXPORT(void) RTCALL RTAssertMsg2WeakV(const char *pszFormat, va_list va)
3634	{
3635	va_list vaCopy;
3636
3637	/*
3638	* Push the message to the loggers.
3639	*/
3640	PRTLOGGER pLog = RTLogRelGetDefaultInstance();
3641	if (pLog)
3642	{
3643	va_copy(vaCopy, va);
3644	RTLogFormatV(rtLogOutput, pLog, pszFormat, vaCopy);
3645	va_end(vaCopy);
3646	}
3647	pLog = RTLogGetDefaultInstance(); /* Don't initialize it here... */
3648	if (pLog)
3649	{
3650	va_copy(vaCopy, va);
3651	RTLogFormatV(rtLogOutput, pLog, pszFormat, vaCopy);
3652	va_end(vaCopy);
3653	}
3654
3655	/*
3656	* Push it to the global VMM buffer.
3657	*/
3658	PVMCC pVM = GVMMR0GetVMByEMT(NIL_RTNATIVETHREAD);
3659	if (pVM)
3660	{
3661	va_copy(vaCopy, va);
3662	RTStrPrintfV(pVM->vmm.s.szRing0AssertMsg2, sizeof(pVM->vmm.s.szRing0AssertMsg2), pszFormat, vaCopy);
3663	va_end(vaCopy);
3664	}
3665
3666	/*
3667	* Continue the normal way.
3668	*/
3669	RTAssertMsg2V(pszFormat, va);
3670	}
3671

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source: vbox/trunk/src/VBox/VMM/VMMR0/VMMR0.cpp@ 93115

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