CPUMR3CpuId.cpp@ 64551

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1	/* $Id: CPUMR3CpuId.cpp 64530 2016-11-03 14:01:52Z vboxsync $ */
2	/** @file
3	* CPUM - CPU ID part.
4	*/
5
6	/*
7	* Copyright (C) 2013-2016 Oracle Corporation
8	*
9	* This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
10	* available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
11	* you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
12	* General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
13	* Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
14	* VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
15	* hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
16	*/
17
18
19	/*********************************************************************************************************************************
20	* Header Files *
21	*********************************************************************************************************************************/
22	#define LOG_GROUP LOG_GROUP_CPUM
23	#include <VBox/vmm/cpum.h>
24	#include <VBox/vmm/dbgf.h>
25	#include <VBox/vmm/hm.h>
26	#include <VBox/vmm/ssm.h>
27	#include "CPUMInternal.h"
28	#include <VBox/vmm/vm.h>
29	#include <VBox/vmm/mm.h>
30
31	#include <VBox/err.h>
32	#include <iprt/asm-amd64-x86.h>
33	#include <iprt/ctype.h>
34	#include <iprt/mem.h>
35	#include <iprt/string.h>
36
37
38	/*********************************************************************************************************************************
39	* Defined Constants And Macros *
40	*********************************************************************************************************************************/
41	/** For sanity and avoid wasting hyper heap on buggy config / saved state. */
42	#define CPUM_CPUID_MAX_LEAVES 2048
43	/* Max size we accept for the XSAVE area. */
44	#define CPUM_MAX_XSAVE_AREA_SIZE 10240
45	/* Min size we accept for the XSAVE area. */
46	#define CPUM_MIN_XSAVE_AREA_SIZE 0x240
47
48
49	/*********************************************************************************************************************************
50	* Global Variables *
51	*********************************************************************************************************************************/
52	/**
53	* The intel pentium family.
54	*/
55	static const CPUMMICROARCH g_aenmIntelFamily06[] =
56	{
57	/* [ 0(0x00)] = / kCpumMicroarch_Intel_P6, / Pentium Pro A-step (says sandpile.org). */
58	/* [ 1(0x01)] = / kCpumMicroarch_Intel_P6, / Pentium Pro */
59	/* [ 2(0x02)] = */ kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Unknown,
60	/* [ 3(0x03)] = / kCpumMicroarch_Intel_P6_II, / PII Klamath */
61	/* [ 4(0x04)] = */ kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Unknown,
62	/* [ 5(0x05)] = / kCpumMicroarch_Intel_P6_II, / PII Deschutes */
63	/* [ 6(0x06)] = / kCpumMicroarch_Intel_P6_II, / Celeron Mendocino. */
64	/* [ 7(0x07)] = / kCpumMicroarch_Intel_P6_III, / PIII Katmai. */
65	/* [ 8(0x08)] = / kCpumMicroarch_Intel_P6_III, / PIII Coppermine (includes Celeron). */
66	/* [ 9(0x09)] = / kCpumMicroarch_Intel_P6_M_Banias, / Pentium/Celeron M Banias. */
67	/* [10(0x0a)] = / kCpumMicroarch_Intel_P6_III, / PIII Xeon */
68	/* [11(0x0b)] = / kCpumMicroarch_Intel_P6_III, / PIII Tualatin (includes Celeron). */
69	/* [12(0x0c)] = */ kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Unknown,
70	/* [13(0x0d)] = / kCpumMicroarch_Intel_P6_M_Dothan, / Pentium/Celeron M Dothan. */
71	/* [14(0x0e)] = / kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Core_Yonah, / Core Yonah (Enhanced Pentium M). */
72	/* [15(0x0f)] = / kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Core2_Merom, / Merom */
73	/* [16(0x10)] = */ kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Unknown,
74	/* [17(0x11)] = */ kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Unknown,
75	/* [18(0x12)] = */ kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Unknown,
76	/* [19(0x13)] = */ kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Unknown,
77	/* [20(0x14)] = */ kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Unknown,
78	/* [21(0x15)] = / kCpumMicroarch_Intel_P6_M_Dothan, / Tolapai - System-on-a-chip. */
79	/* [22(0x16)] = */ kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Core2_Merom,
80	/* [23(0x17)] = */ kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Core2_Penryn,
81	/* [24(0x18)] = */ kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Unknown,
82	/* [25(0x19)] = */ kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Unknown,
83	/* [26(0x1a)] = */ kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Core7_Nehalem,
84	/* [27(0x1b)] = */ kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Unknown,
85	/* [28(0x1c)] = / kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Atom_Bonnell, / Diamonville, Pineview, */
86	/* [29(0x1d)] = */ kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Core2_Penryn,
87	/* [30(0x1e)] = / kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Core7_Nehalem, / Clarksfield, Lynnfield, Jasper Forest. */
88	/* [31(0x1f)] = / kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Core7_Nehalem, / Only listed by sandpile.org. 2 cores ABD/HVD, whatever that means. */
89	/* [32(0x20)] = */ kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Unknown,
90	/* [33(0x21)] = */ kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Unknown,
91	/* [34(0x22)] = */ kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Unknown,
92	/* [35(0x23)] = */ kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Unknown,
93	/* [36(0x24)] = */ kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Unknown,
94	/* [37(0x25)] = / kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Core7_Westmere, / Arrandale, Clarksdale. */
95	/* [38(0x26)] = */ kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Atom_Lincroft,
96	/* [39(0x27)] = */ kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Atom_Saltwell,
97	/* [40(0x28)] = */ kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Unknown,
98	/* [41(0x29)] = */ kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Unknown,
99	/* [42(0x2a)] = */ kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Core7_SandyBridge,
100	/* [43(0x2b)] = */ kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Unknown,
101	/* [44(0x2c)] = / kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Core7_Westmere, / Gulftown, Westmere-EP. */
102	/* [45(0x2d)] = / kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Core7_SandyBridge, / SandyBridge-E, SandyBridge-EN, SandyBridge-EP. */
103	/* [46(0x2e)] = / kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Core7_Nehalem, / Beckton (Xeon). */
104	/* [47(0x2f)] = / kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Core7_Westmere, / Westmere-EX. */
105	/* [48(0x30)] = */ kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Unknown,
106	/* [49(0x31)] = */ kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Unknown,
107	/* [50(0x32)] = */ kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Unknown,
108	/* [51(0x33)] = */ kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Unknown,
109	/* [52(0x34)] = */ kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Unknown,
110	/* [53(0x35)] = / kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Atom_Saltwell, / ?? */
111	/* [54(0x36)] = / kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Atom_Saltwell, / Cedarview, ++ */
112	/* [55(0x37)] = */ kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Atom_Silvermont,
113	/* [56(0x38)] = */ kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Unknown,
114	/* [57(0x39)] = */ kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Unknown,
115	/* [58(0x3a)] = */ kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Core7_IvyBridge,
116	/* [59(0x3b)] = */ kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Unknown,
117	/* [60(0x3c)] = */ kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Core7_Haswell,
118	/* [61(0x3d)] = */ kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Core7_Broadwell,
119	/* [62(0x3e)] = */ kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Core7_IvyBridge,
120	/* [63(0x3f)] = */ kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Core7_Haswell,
121	/* [64(0x40)] = */ kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Unknown,
122	/* [65(0x41)] = */ kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Unknown,
123	/* [66(0x42)] = */ kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Unknown,
124	/* [67(0x43)] = */ kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Unknown,
125	/* [68(0x44)] = */ kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Unknown,
126	/* [69(0x45)] = */ kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Core7_Haswell,
127	/* [70(0x46)] = */ kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Core7_Haswell,
128	/* [71(0x47)] = / kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Core7_Broadwell, / i7-5775C */
129	/* [72(0x48)] = */ kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Unknown,
130	/* [73(0x49)] = */ kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Unknown,
131	/* [74(0x4a)] = */ kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Atom_Silvermont,
132	/* [75(0x4b)] = */ kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Unknown,
133	/* [76(0x4c)] = */ kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Atom_Airmount,
134	/* [77(0x4d)] = */ kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Atom_Silvermont,
135	/* [78(0x4e)] = / kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Core7_Skylake, / unconfirmed */
136	/* [79(0x4f)] = / kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Core7_Broadwell, / unconfirmed, Broadwell-E */
137	/* [80(0x50)] = */ kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Unknown,
138	/* [81(0x51)] = */ kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Unknown,
139	/* [82(0x52)] = */ kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Unknown,
140	/* [83(0x53)] = */ kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Unknown,
141	/* [84(0x54)] = */ kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Unknown,
142	/* [85(0x55)] = / kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Core7_Skylake, / unconfirmed server cpu */
143	/* [86(0x56)] = / kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Core7_Broadwell, / Xeon D-1540, Broadwell-DE */
144	/* [87(0x57)] = */ kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Unknown,
145	/* [88(0x58)] = */ kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Unknown,
146	/* [89(0x59)] = */ kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Unknown,
147	/* [90(0x5a)] = / kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Atom_Silvermont, / Moorefield */
148	/* [91(0x5b)] = */ kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Unknown,
149	/* [92(0x5c)] = / kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Atom_Goldmont, / unconfirmed */
150	/* [93(0x5d)] = / kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Atom_Silvermont, / x3-C3230 */
151	/* [94(0x5e)] = / kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Core7_Skylake, / i7-6700K */
152	/* [95(0x5f)] = */ kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Unknown,
153	/* [96(0x60)] = */ kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Unknown,
154	/* [97(0x61)] = */ kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Unknown,
155	/* [98(0x62)] = */ kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Unknown,
156	/* [99(0x63)] = */ kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Unknown,
157	/* [99(0x64)] = */ kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Unknown,
158	/* [99(0x65)] = */ kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Unknown,
159	/* [99(0x66)] = / kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Core7_Cannonlake, / unconfirmed */
160	};
161
162
163
164	/**
165	* Figures out the (sub-)micro architecture given a bit of CPUID info.
166	*
167	* @returns Micro architecture.
168	* @param enmVendor The CPU vendor .
169	* @param bFamily The CPU family.
170	* @param bModel The CPU model.
171	* @param bStepping The CPU stepping.
172	*/
173	VMMR3DECL(CPUMMICROARCH) CPUMR3CpuIdDetermineMicroarchEx(CPUMCPUVENDOR enmVendor, uint8_t bFamily,
174	uint8_t bModel, uint8_t bStepping)
175	{
176	if (enmVendor == CPUMCPUVENDOR_AMD)
177	{
178	switch (bFamily)
179	{
180	case 0x02: return kCpumMicroarch_AMD_Am286; /* Not really kosher... */
181	case 0x03: return kCpumMicroarch_AMD_Am386;
182	case 0x23: return kCpumMicroarch_AMD_Am386; /* SX*/
183	case 0x04: return bModel < 14 ? kCpumMicroarch_AMD_Am486 : kCpumMicroarch_AMD_Am486Enh;
184	case 0x05: return bModel < 6 ? kCpumMicroarch_AMD_K5 : kCpumMicroarch_AMD_K6; /* Genode LX is 0x0a, lump it with K6. */
185	case 0x06:
186	switch (bModel)
187	{
188	case 0: return kCpumMicroarch_AMD_K7_Palomino;
189	case 1: return kCpumMicroarch_AMD_K7_Palomino;
190	case 2: return kCpumMicroarch_AMD_K7_Palomino;
191	case 3: return kCpumMicroarch_AMD_K7_Spitfire;
192	case 4: return kCpumMicroarch_AMD_K7_Thunderbird;
193	case 6: return kCpumMicroarch_AMD_K7_Palomino;
194	case 7: return kCpumMicroarch_AMD_K7_Morgan;
195	case 8: return kCpumMicroarch_AMD_K7_Thoroughbred;
196	case 10: return kCpumMicroarch_AMD_K7_Barton; /* Thorton too. */
197	}
198	return kCpumMicroarch_AMD_K7_Unknown;
199	case 0x0f:
200	/*
201	* This family is a friggin mess. Trying my best to make some
202	* sense out of it. Too much happened in the 0x0f family to
203	* lump it all together as K8 (130nm->90nm->65nm, AMD-V, ++).
204	*
205	* Emperical CPUID.01h.EAX evidence from revision guides, wikipedia,
206	* cpu-world.com, and other places:
207	* - 130nm:
208	* - ClawHammer: F7A/SH-CG, F5A/-CG, F4A/-CG, F50/-B0, F48/-C0, F58/-C0,
209	* - SledgeHammer: F50/SH-B0, F48/-C0, F58/-C0, F4A/-CG, F5A/-CG, F7A/-CG, F51/-B3
210	* - Newcastle: FC0/DH-CG (errum #180: FE0/DH-CG), FF0/DH-CG
211	* - Dublin: FC0/-CG, FF0/-CG, F82/CH-CG, F4A/-CG, F48/SH-C0,
212	* - Odessa: FC0/DH-CG (errum #180: FE0/DH-CG)
213	* - Paris: FF0/DH-CG, FC0/DH-CG (errum #180: FE0/DH-CG),
214	* - 90nm:
215	* - Winchester: 10FF0/DH-D0, 20FF0/DH-E3.
216	* - Oakville: 10FC0/DH-D0.
217	* - Georgetown: 10FC0/DH-D0.
218	* - Sonora: 10FC0/DH-D0.
219	* - Venus: 20F71/SH-E4
220	* - Troy: 20F51/SH-E4
221	* - Athens: 20F51/SH-E4
222	* - San Diego: 20F71/SH-E4.
223	* - Lancaster: 20F42/SH-E5
224	* - Newark: 20F42/SH-E5.
225	* - Albany: 20FC2/DH-E6.
226	* - Roma: 20FC2/DH-E6.
227	* - Venice: 20FF0/DH-E3, 20FC2/DH-E6, 20FF2/DH-E6.
228	* - Palermo: 10FC0/DH-D0, 20FF0/DH-E3, 20FC0/DH-E3, 20FC2/DH-E6, 20FF2/DH-E6
229	* - 90nm introducing Dual core:
230	* - Denmark: 20F30/JH-E1, 20F32/JH-E6
231	* - Italy: 20F10/JH-E1, 20F12/JH-E6
232	* - Egypt: 20F10/JH-E1, 20F12/JH-E6
233	* - Toledo: 20F32/JH-E6, 30F72/DH-E6 (single code variant).
234	* - Manchester: 20FB1/BH-E4, 30FF2/BH-E4.
235	* - 90nm 2nd gen opteron ++, AMD-V introduced (might be missing in some cheaper models):
236	* - Santa Ana: 40F32/JH-F2, /-F3
237	* - Santa Rosa: 40F12/JH-F2, 40F13/JH-F3
238	* - Windsor: 40F32/JH-F2, 40F33/JH-F3, C0F13/JH-F3, 40FB2/BH-F2, ??20FB1/BH-E4??.
239	* - Manila: 50FF2/DH-F2, 40FF2/DH-F2
240	* - Orleans: 40FF2/DH-F2, 50FF2/DH-F2, 50FF3/DH-F3.
241	* - Keene: 40FC2/DH-F2.
242	* - Richmond: 40FC2/DH-F2
243	* - Taylor: 40F82/BH-F2
244	* - Trinidad: 40F82/BH-F2
245	*
246	* - 65nm:
247	* - Brisbane: 60FB1/BH-G1, 60FB2/BH-G2.
248	* - Tyler: 60F81/BH-G1, 60F82/BH-G2.
249	* - Sparta: 70FF1/DH-G1, 70FF2/DH-G2.
250	* - Lima: 70FF1/DH-G1, 70FF2/DH-G2.
251	* - Sherman: /-G1, 70FC2/DH-G2.
252	* - Huron: 70FF2/DH-G2.
253	*/
254	if (bModel < 0x10)
255	return kCpumMicroarch_AMD_K8_130nm;
256	if (bModel >= 0x60 && bModel < 0x80)
257	return kCpumMicroarch_AMD_K8_65nm;
258	if (bModel >= 0x40)
259	return kCpumMicroarch_AMD_K8_90nm_AMDV;
260	switch (bModel)
261	{
262	case 0x21:
263	case 0x23:
264	case 0x2b:
265	case 0x2f:
266	case 0x37:
267	case 0x3f:
268	return kCpumMicroarch_AMD_K8_90nm_DualCore;
269	}
270	return kCpumMicroarch_AMD_K8_90nm;
271	case 0x10:
272	return kCpumMicroarch_AMD_K10;
273	case 0x11:
274	return kCpumMicroarch_AMD_K10_Lion;
275	case 0x12:
276	return kCpumMicroarch_AMD_K10_Llano;
277	case 0x14:
278	return kCpumMicroarch_AMD_Bobcat;
279	case 0x15:
280	switch (bModel)
281	{
282	case 0x00: return kCpumMicroarch_AMD_15h_Bulldozer; /* Any? prerelease? */
283	case 0x01: return kCpumMicroarch_AMD_15h_Bulldozer; /* Opteron 4200, FX-81xx. */
284	case 0x02: return kCpumMicroarch_AMD_15h_Piledriver; /* Opteron 4300, FX-83xx. */
285	case 0x10: return kCpumMicroarch_AMD_15h_Piledriver; /* A10-5800K for e.g. */
286	case 0x11: /* ?? */
287	case 0x12: /* ?? */
288	case 0x13: return kCpumMicroarch_AMD_15h_Piledriver; /* A10-6800K for e.g. */
289	}
290	return kCpumMicroarch_AMD_15h_Unknown;
291	case 0x16:
292	return kCpumMicroarch_AMD_Jaguar;
293
294	}
295	return kCpumMicroarch_AMD_Unknown;
296	}
297
298	if (enmVendor == CPUMCPUVENDOR_INTEL)
299	{
300	switch (bFamily)
301	{
302	case 3:
303	return kCpumMicroarch_Intel_80386;
304	case 4:
305	return kCpumMicroarch_Intel_80486;
306	case 5:
307	return kCpumMicroarch_Intel_P5;
308	case 6:
309	if (bModel < RT_ELEMENTS(g_aenmIntelFamily06))
310	return g_aenmIntelFamily06[bModel];
311	return kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Atom_Unknown;
312	case 15:
313	switch (bModel)
314	{
315	case 0: return kCpumMicroarch_Intel_NB_Willamette;
316	case 1: return kCpumMicroarch_Intel_NB_Willamette;
317	case 2: return kCpumMicroarch_Intel_NB_Northwood;
318	case 3: return kCpumMicroarch_Intel_NB_Prescott;
319	case 4: return kCpumMicroarch_Intel_NB_Prescott2M; /* ?? */
320	case 5: return kCpumMicroarch_Intel_NB_Unknown; /??/
321	case 6: return kCpumMicroarch_Intel_NB_CedarMill;
322	case 7: return kCpumMicroarch_Intel_NB_Gallatin;
323	default: return kCpumMicroarch_Intel_NB_Unknown;
324	}
325	break;
326	/* The following are not kosher but kind of follow intuitively from 6, 5 & 4. */
327	case 0:
328	return kCpumMicroarch_Intel_8086;
329	case 1:
330	return kCpumMicroarch_Intel_80186;
331	case 2:
332	return kCpumMicroarch_Intel_80286;
333	}
334	return kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Unknown;
335	}
336
337	if (enmVendor == CPUMCPUVENDOR_VIA)
338	{
339	switch (bFamily)
340	{
341	case 5:
342	switch (bModel)
343	{
344	case 1: return kCpumMicroarch_Centaur_C6;
345	case 4: return kCpumMicroarch_Centaur_C6;
346	case 8: return kCpumMicroarch_Centaur_C2;
347	case 9: return kCpumMicroarch_Centaur_C3;
348	}
349	break;
350
351	case 6:
352	switch (bModel)
353	{
354	case 5: return kCpumMicroarch_VIA_C3_M2;
355	case 6: return kCpumMicroarch_VIA_C3_C5A;
356	case 7: return bStepping < 8 ? kCpumMicroarch_VIA_C3_C5B : kCpumMicroarch_VIA_C3_C5C;
357	case 8: return kCpumMicroarch_VIA_C3_C5N;
358	case 9: return bStepping < 8 ? kCpumMicroarch_VIA_C3_C5XL : kCpumMicroarch_VIA_C3_C5P;
359	case 10: return kCpumMicroarch_VIA_C7_C5J;
360	case 15: return kCpumMicroarch_VIA_Isaiah;
361	}
362	break;
363	}
364	return kCpumMicroarch_VIA_Unknown;
365	}
366
367	if (enmVendor == CPUMCPUVENDOR_CYRIX)
368	{
369	switch (bFamily)
370	{
371	case 4:
372	switch (bModel)
373	{
374	case 9: return kCpumMicroarch_Cyrix_5x86;
375	}
376	break;
377
378	case 5:
379	switch (bModel)
380	{
381	case 2: return kCpumMicroarch_Cyrix_M1;
382	case 4: return kCpumMicroarch_Cyrix_MediaGX;
383	case 5: return kCpumMicroarch_Cyrix_MediaGXm;
384	}
385	break;
386
387	case 6:
388	switch (bModel)
389	{
390	case 0: return kCpumMicroarch_Cyrix_M2;
391	}
392	break;
393
394	}
395	return kCpumMicroarch_Cyrix_Unknown;
396	}
397
398	return kCpumMicroarch_Unknown;
399	}
400
401
402	/**
403	* Translates a microarchitecture enum value to the corresponding string
404	* constant.
405	*
406	* @returns Read-only string constant (omits "kCpumMicroarch_" prefix). Returns
407	* NULL if the value is invalid.
408	*
409	* @param enmMicroarch The enum value to convert.
410	*/
411	VMMR3DECL(const char *) CPUMR3MicroarchName(CPUMMICROARCH enmMicroarch)
412	{
413	switch (enmMicroarch)
414	{
415	#define CASE_RET_STR(enmValue) case enmValue: return #enmValue + (sizeof("kCpumMicroarch_") - 1)
416	CASE_RET_STR(kCpumMicroarch_Intel_8086);
417	CASE_RET_STR(kCpumMicroarch_Intel_80186);
418	CASE_RET_STR(kCpumMicroarch_Intel_80286);
419	CASE_RET_STR(kCpumMicroarch_Intel_80386);
420	CASE_RET_STR(kCpumMicroarch_Intel_80486);
421	CASE_RET_STR(kCpumMicroarch_Intel_P5);
422
423	CASE_RET_STR(kCpumMicroarch_Intel_P6);
424	CASE_RET_STR(kCpumMicroarch_Intel_P6_II);
425	CASE_RET_STR(kCpumMicroarch_Intel_P6_III);
426
427	CASE_RET_STR(kCpumMicroarch_Intel_P6_M_Banias);
428	CASE_RET_STR(kCpumMicroarch_Intel_P6_M_Dothan);
429	CASE_RET_STR(kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Core_Yonah);
430
431	CASE_RET_STR(kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Core2_Merom);
432	CASE_RET_STR(kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Core2_Penryn);
433
434	CASE_RET_STR(kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Core7_Nehalem);
435	CASE_RET_STR(kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Core7_Westmere);
436	CASE_RET_STR(kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Core7_SandyBridge);
437	CASE_RET_STR(kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Core7_IvyBridge);
438	CASE_RET_STR(kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Core7_Haswell);
439	CASE_RET_STR(kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Core7_Broadwell);
440	CASE_RET_STR(kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Core7_Skylake);
441	CASE_RET_STR(kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Core7_Cannonlake);
442
443	CASE_RET_STR(kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Atom_Bonnell);
444	CASE_RET_STR(kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Atom_Lincroft);
445	CASE_RET_STR(kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Atom_Saltwell);
446	CASE_RET_STR(kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Atom_Silvermont);
447	CASE_RET_STR(kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Atom_Airmount);
448	CASE_RET_STR(kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Atom_Goldmont);
449	CASE_RET_STR(kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Atom_Unknown);
450
451	CASE_RET_STR(kCpumMicroarch_Intel_NB_Willamette);
452	CASE_RET_STR(kCpumMicroarch_Intel_NB_Northwood);
453	CASE_RET_STR(kCpumMicroarch_Intel_NB_Prescott);
454	CASE_RET_STR(kCpumMicroarch_Intel_NB_Prescott2M);
455	CASE_RET_STR(kCpumMicroarch_Intel_NB_CedarMill);
456	CASE_RET_STR(kCpumMicroarch_Intel_NB_Gallatin);
457	CASE_RET_STR(kCpumMicroarch_Intel_NB_Unknown);
458
459	CASE_RET_STR(kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Unknown);
460
461	CASE_RET_STR(kCpumMicroarch_AMD_Am286);
462	CASE_RET_STR(kCpumMicroarch_AMD_Am386);
463	CASE_RET_STR(kCpumMicroarch_AMD_Am486);
464	CASE_RET_STR(kCpumMicroarch_AMD_Am486Enh);
465	CASE_RET_STR(kCpumMicroarch_AMD_K5);
466	CASE_RET_STR(kCpumMicroarch_AMD_K6);
467
468	CASE_RET_STR(kCpumMicroarch_AMD_K7_Palomino);
469	CASE_RET_STR(kCpumMicroarch_AMD_K7_Spitfire);
470	CASE_RET_STR(kCpumMicroarch_AMD_K7_Thunderbird);
471	CASE_RET_STR(kCpumMicroarch_AMD_K7_Morgan);
472	CASE_RET_STR(kCpumMicroarch_AMD_K7_Thoroughbred);
473	CASE_RET_STR(kCpumMicroarch_AMD_K7_Barton);
474	CASE_RET_STR(kCpumMicroarch_AMD_K7_Unknown);
475
476	CASE_RET_STR(kCpumMicroarch_AMD_K8_130nm);
477	CASE_RET_STR(kCpumMicroarch_AMD_K8_90nm);
478	CASE_RET_STR(kCpumMicroarch_AMD_K8_90nm_DualCore);
479	CASE_RET_STR(kCpumMicroarch_AMD_K8_90nm_AMDV);
480	CASE_RET_STR(kCpumMicroarch_AMD_K8_65nm);
481
482	CASE_RET_STR(kCpumMicroarch_AMD_K10);
483	CASE_RET_STR(kCpumMicroarch_AMD_K10_Lion);
484	CASE_RET_STR(kCpumMicroarch_AMD_K10_Llano);
485	CASE_RET_STR(kCpumMicroarch_AMD_Bobcat);
486	CASE_RET_STR(kCpumMicroarch_AMD_Jaguar);
487
488	CASE_RET_STR(kCpumMicroarch_AMD_15h_Bulldozer);
489	CASE_RET_STR(kCpumMicroarch_AMD_15h_Piledriver);
490	CASE_RET_STR(kCpumMicroarch_AMD_15h_Steamroller);
491	CASE_RET_STR(kCpumMicroarch_AMD_15h_Excavator);
492	CASE_RET_STR(kCpumMicroarch_AMD_15h_Unknown);
493
494	CASE_RET_STR(kCpumMicroarch_AMD_16h_First);
495
496	CASE_RET_STR(kCpumMicroarch_AMD_Unknown);
497
498	CASE_RET_STR(kCpumMicroarch_Centaur_C6);
499	CASE_RET_STR(kCpumMicroarch_Centaur_C2);
500	CASE_RET_STR(kCpumMicroarch_Centaur_C3);
501	CASE_RET_STR(kCpumMicroarch_VIA_C3_M2);
502	CASE_RET_STR(kCpumMicroarch_VIA_C3_C5A);
503	CASE_RET_STR(kCpumMicroarch_VIA_C3_C5B);
504	CASE_RET_STR(kCpumMicroarch_VIA_C3_C5C);
505	CASE_RET_STR(kCpumMicroarch_VIA_C3_C5N);
506	CASE_RET_STR(kCpumMicroarch_VIA_C3_C5XL);
507	CASE_RET_STR(kCpumMicroarch_VIA_C3_C5P);
508	CASE_RET_STR(kCpumMicroarch_VIA_C7_C5J);
509	CASE_RET_STR(kCpumMicroarch_VIA_Isaiah);
510	CASE_RET_STR(kCpumMicroarch_VIA_Unknown);
511
512	CASE_RET_STR(kCpumMicroarch_Cyrix_5x86);
513	CASE_RET_STR(kCpumMicroarch_Cyrix_M1);
514	CASE_RET_STR(kCpumMicroarch_Cyrix_MediaGX);
515	CASE_RET_STR(kCpumMicroarch_Cyrix_MediaGXm);
516	CASE_RET_STR(kCpumMicroarch_Cyrix_M2);
517	CASE_RET_STR(kCpumMicroarch_Cyrix_Unknown);
518
519	CASE_RET_STR(kCpumMicroarch_NEC_V20);
520	CASE_RET_STR(kCpumMicroarch_NEC_V30);
521
522	CASE_RET_STR(kCpumMicroarch_Unknown);
523
524	#undef CASE_RET_STR
525	case kCpumMicroarch_Invalid:
526	case kCpumMicroarch_Intel_End:
527	case kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Core7_End:
528	case kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Atom_End:
529	case kCpumMicroarch_Intel_P6_Core_Atom_End:
530	case kCpumMicroarch_Intel_NB_End:
531	case kCpumMicroarch_AMD_K7_End:
532	case kCpumMicroarch_AMD_K8_End:
533	case kCpumMicroarch_AMD_15h_End:
534	case kCpumMicroarch_AMD_16h_End:
535	case kCpumMicroarch_AMD_End:
536	case kCpumMicroarch_VIA_End:
537	case kCpumMicroarch_Cyrix_End:
538	case kCpumMicroarch_NEC_End:
539	case kCpumMicroarch_32BitHack:
540	break;
541	/* no default! */
542	}
543
544	return NULL;
545	}
546
547
548
549	/**
550	* Gets a matching leaf in the CPUID leaf array.
551	*
552	* @returns Pointer to the matching leaf, or NULL if not found.
553	* @param paLeaves The CPUID leaves to search. This is sorted.
554	* @param cLeaves The number of leaves in the array.
555	* @param uLeaf The leaf to locate.
556	* @param uSubLeaf The subleaf to locate. Pass 0 if no sub-leaves.
557	*/
558	static PCPUMCPUIDLEAF cpumR3CpuIdGetLeaf(PCPUMCPUIDLEAF paLeaves, uint32_t cLeaves, uint32_t uLeaf, uint32_t uSubLeaf)
559	{
560	/* Lazy bird does linear lookup here since this is only used for the
561	occational CPUID overrides. */
562	for (uint32_t i = 0; i < cLeaves; i++)
563	if ( paLeaves[i].uLeaf == uLeaf
564	&& paLeaves[i].uSubLeaf == (uSubLeaf & paLeaves[i].fSubLeafMask))
565	return &paLeaves[i];
566	return NULL;
567	}
568
569
570	#ifndef IN_VBOX_CPU_REPORT
571	/**
572	* Gets a matching leaf in the CPUID leaf array, converted to a CPUMCPUID.
573	*
574	* @returns true if found, false it not.
575	* @param paLeaves The CPUID leaves to search. This is sorted.
576	* @param cLeaves The number of leaves in the array.
577	* @param uLeaf The leaf to locate.
578	* @param uSubLeaf The subleaf to locate. Pass 0 if no sub-leaves.
579	* @param pLegacy The legacy output leaf.
580	*/
581	static bool cpumR3CpuIdGetLeafLegacy(PCPUMCPUIDLEAF paLeaves, uint32_t cLeaves, uint32_t uLeaf, uint32_t uSubLeaf,
582	PCPUMCPUID pLegacy)
583	{
584	PCPUMCPUIDLEAF pLeaf = cpumR3CpuIdGetLeaf(paLeaves, cLeaves, uLeaf, uSubLeaf);
585	if (pLeaf)
586	{
587	pLegacy->uEax = pLeaf->uEax;
588	pLegacy->uEbx = pLeaf->uEbx;
589	pLegacy->uEcx = pLeaf->uEcx;
590	pLegacy->uEdx = pLeaf->uEdx;
591	return true;
592	}
593	return false;
594	}
595	#endif /* IN_VBOX_CPU_REPORT */
596
597
598	/**
599	* Ensures that the CPUID leaf array can hold one more leaf.
600	*
601	* @returns Pointer to the CPUID leaf array (*ppaLeaves) on success. NULL on
602	* failure.
603	* @param pVM The cross context VM structure. If NULL, use
604	* the process heap, otherwise the VM's hyper heap.
605	* @param ppaLeaves Pointer to the variable holding the array pointer
606	* (input/output).
607	* @param cLeaves The current array size.
608	*
609	* @remarks This function will automatically update the R0 and RC pointers when
610	* using the hyper heap, which means @a ppaLeaves and @a cLeaves must
611	* be the corresponding VM's CPUID arrays (which is asserted).
612	*/
613	static PCPUMCPUIDLEAF cpumR3CpuIdEnsureSpace(PVM pVM, PCPUMCPUIDLEAF *ppaLeaves, uint32_t cLeaves)
614	{
615	/*
616	* If pVM is not specified, we're on the regular heap and can waste a
617	* little space to speed things up.
618	*/
619	uint32_t cAllocated;
620	if (!pVM)
621	{
622	cAllocated = RT_ALIGN(cLeaves, 16);
623	if (cLeaves + 1 > cAllocated)
624	{
625	void pvNew = RTMemRealloc(ppaLeaves, (cAllocated + 16) * sizeof(**ppaLeaves));
626	if (pvNew)
627	*ppaLeaves = (PCPUMCPUIDLEAF)pvNew;
628	else
629	{
630	RTMemFree(*ppaLeaves);
631	*ppaLeaves = NULL;
632	}
633	}
634	}
635	/*
636	* Otherwise, we're on the hyper heap and are probably just inserting
637	* one or two leaves and should conserve space.
638	*/
639	else
640	{
641	#ifdef IN_VBOX_CPU_REPORT
642	AssertReleaseFailed();
643	#else
644	Assert(ppaLeaves == &pVM->cpum.s.GuestInfo.paCpuIdLeavesR3);
645	Assert(cLeaves == pVM->cpum.s.GuestInfo.cCpuIdLeaves);
646
647	size_t cb = cLeaves * sizeof(**ppaLeaves);
648	size_t cbNew = (cLeaves + 1) * sizeof(**ppaLeaves);
649	int rc = MMR3HyperRealloc(pVM, ppaLeaves, cb, 32, MM_TAG_CPUM_CPUID, cbNew, (void *)ppaLeaves);
650	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
651	{
652	/* Update the R0 and RC pointers. */
653	pVM->cpum.s.GuestInfo.paCpuIdLeavesR0 = MMHyperR3ToR0(pVM, *ppaLeaves);
654	pVM->cpum.s.GuestInfo.paCpuIdLeavesRC = MMHyperR3ToRC(pVM, *ppaLeaves);
655	}
656	else
657	{
658	*ppaLeaves = NULL;
659	pVM->cpum.s.GuestInfo.paCpuIdLeavesR0 = NIL_RTR0PTR;
660	pVM->cpum.s.GuestInfo.paCpuIdLeavesRC = NIL_RTRCPTR;
661	LogRel(("CPUM: cpumR3CpuIdEnsureSpace: MMR3HyperRealloc failed. rc=%Rrc\n", rc));
662	}
663	#endif
664	}
665	return *ppaLeaves;
666	}
667
668
669	/**
670	* Append a CPUID leaf or sub-leaf.
671	*
672	* ASSUMES linear insertion order, so we'll won't need to do any searching or
673	* replace anything. Use cpumR3CpuIdInsert() for those cases.
674	*
675	* @returns VINF_SUCCESS or VERR_NO_MEMORY. On error, *ppaLeaves is freed, so
676	* the caller need do no more work.
677	* @param ppaLeaves Pointer to the pointer to the array of sorted
678	* CPUID leaves and sub-leaves.
679	* @param pcLeaves Where we keep the leaf count for *ppaLeaves.
680	* @param uLeaf The leaf we're adding.
681	* @param uSubLeaf The sub-leaf number.
682	* @param fSubLeafMask The sub-leaf mask.
683	* @param uEax The EAX value.
684	* @param uEbx The EBX value.
685	* @param uEcx The ECX value.
686	* @param uEdx The EDX value.
687	* @param fFlags The flags.
688	*/
689	static int cpumR3CollectCpuIdInfoAddOne(PCPUMCPUIDLEAF ppaLeaves, uint32_t pcLeaves,
690	uint32_t uLeaf, uint32_t uSubLeaf, uint32_t fSubLeafMask,
691	uint32_t uEax, uint32_t uEbx, uint32_t uEcx, uint32_t uEdx, uint32_t fFlags)
692	{
693	if (!cpumR3CpuIdEnsureSpace(NULL /* pVM /, ppaLeaves, pcLeaves))
694	return VERR_NO_MEMORY;
695
696	PCPUMCPUIDLEAF pNew = &(ppaLeaves)[pcLeaves];
697	Assert( *pcLeaves == 0
698	\|\| pNew[-1].uLeaf < uLeaf
699	\|\| (pNew[-1].uLeaf == uLeaf && pNew[-1].uSubLeaf < uSubLeaf) );
700
701	pNew->uLeaf = uLeaf;
702	pNew->uSubLeaf = uSubLeaf;
703	pNew->fSubLeafMask = fSubLeafMask;
704	pNew->uEax = uEax;
705	pNew->uEbx = uEbx;
706	pNew->uEcx = uEcx;
707	pNew->uEdx = uEdx;
708	pNew->fFlags = fFlags;
709
710	*pcLeaves += 1;
711	return VINF_SUCCESS;
712	}
713
714
715	/**
716	* Checks that we've updated the CPUID leaves array correctly.
717	*
718	* This is a no-op in non-strict builds.
719	*
720	* @param paLeaves The leaves array.
721	* @param cLeaves The number of leaves.
722	*/
723	static void cpumR3CpuIdAssertOrder(PCPUMCPUIDLEAF paLeaves, uint32_t cLeaves)
724	{
725	#ifdef VBOX_STRICT
726	for (uint32_t i = 1; i < cLeaves; i++)
727	if (paLeaves[i].uLeaf != paLeaves[i - 1].uLeaf)
728	AssertMsg(paLeaves[i].uLeaf > paLeaves[i - 1].uLeaf, ("%#x vs %#x\n", paLeaves[i].uLeaf, paLeaves[i - 1].uLeaf));
729	else
730	{
731	AssertMsg(paLeaves[i].uSubLeaf > paLeaves[i - 1].uSubLeaf,
732	("%#x: %#x vs %#x\n", paLeaves[i].uLeaf, paLeaves[i].uSubLeaf, paLeaves[i - 1].uSubLeaf));
733	AssertMsg(paLeaves[i].fSubLeafMask == paLeaves[i - 1].fSubLeafMask,
734	("%#x/%#x: %#x vs %#x\n", paLeaves[i].uLeaf, paLeaves[i].uSubLeaf, paLeaves[i].fSubLeafMask, paLeaves[i - 1].fSubLeafMask));
735	AssertMsg(paLeaves[i].fFlags == paLeaves[i - 1].fFlags,
736	("%#x/%#x: %#x vs %#x\n", paLeaves[i].uLeaf, paLeaves[i].uSubLeaf, paLeaves[i].fFlags, paLeaves[i - 1].fFlags));
737	}
738	#else
739	NOREF(paLeaves);
740	NOREF(cLeaves);
741	#endif
742	}
743
744
745	/**
746	* Inserts a CPU ID leaf, replacing any existing ones.
747	*
748	* When inserting a simple leaf where we already got a series of sub-leaves with
749	* the same leaf number (eax), the simple leaf will replace the whole series.
750	*
751	* When pVM is NULL, this ASSUMES that the leaves array is still on the normal
752	* host-context heap and has only been allocated/reallocated by the
753	* cpumR3CpuIdEnsureSpace function.
754	*
755	* @returns VBox status code.
756	* @param pVM The cross context VM structure. If NULL, use
757	* the process heap, otherwise the VM's hyper heap.
758	* @param ppaLeaves Pointer to the pointer to the array of sorted
759	* CPUID leaves and sub-leaves. Must be NULL if using
760	* the hyper heap.
761	* @param pcLeaves Where we keep the leaf count for *ppaLeaves. Must
762	* be NULL if using the hyper heap.
763	* @param pNewLeaf Pointer to the data of the new leaf we're about to
764	* insert.
765	*/
766	static int cpumR3CpuIdInsert(PVM pVM, PCPUMCPUIDLEAF ppaLeaves, uint32_t pcLeaves, PCPUMCPUIDLEAF pNewLeaf)
767	{
768	/*
769	* Validate input parameters if we are using the hyper heap and use the VM's CPUID arrays.
770	*/
771	if (pVM)
772	{
773	AssertReturn(!ppaLeaves, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
774	AssertReturn(!pcLeaves, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
775
776	ppaLeaves = &pVM->cpum.s.GuestInfo.paCpuIdLeavesR3;
777	pcLeaves = &pVM->cpum.s.GuestInfo.cCpuIdLeaves;
778	}
779
780	PCPUMCPUIDLEAF paLeaves = *ppaLeaves;
781	uint32_t cLeaves = *pcLeaves;
782
783	/*
784	* Validate the new leaf a little.
785	*/
786	AssertLogRelMsgReturn(!(pNewLeaf->fFlags & ~CPUMCPUIDLEAF_F_VALID_MASK),
787	("%#x/%#x: %#x", pNewLeaf->uLeaf, pNewLeaf->uSubLeaf, pNewLeaf->fFlags),
788	VERR_INVALID_FLAGS);
789	AssertLogRelMsgReturn(pNewLeaf->fSubLeafMask != 0 \|\| pNewLeaf->uSubLeaf == 0,
790	("%#x/%#x: %#x", pNewLeaf->uLeaf, pNewLeaf->uSubLeaf, pNewLeaf->fSubLeafMask),
791	VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
792	AssertLogRelMsgReturn(RT_IS_POWER_OF_TWO(pNewLeaf->fSubLeafMask + 1),
793	("%#x/%#x: %#x", pNewLeaf->uLeaf, pNewLeaf->uSubLeaf, pNewLeaf->fSubLeafMask),
794	VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
795	AssertLogRelMsgReturn((pNewLeaf->fSubLeafMask & pNewLeaf->uSubLeaf) == pNewLeaf->uSubLeaf,
796	("%#x/%#x: %#x", pNewLeaf->uLeaf, pNewLeaf->uSubLeaf, pNewLeaf->fSubLeafMask),
797	VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
798
799	/*
800	* Find insertion point. The lazy bird uses the same excuse as in
801	* cpumR3CpuIdGetLeaf(), but optimizes for linear insertion (saved state).
802	*/
803	uint32_t i;
804	if ( cLeaves > 0
805	&& paLeaves[cLeaves - 1].uLeaf < pNewLeaf->uLeaf)
806	{
807	/* Add at end. */
808	i = cLeaves;
809	}
810	else if ( cLeaves > 0
811	&& paLeaves[cLeaves - 1].uLeaf == pNewLeaf->uLeaf)
812	{
813	/* Either replacing the last leaf or dealing with sub-leaves. Spool
814	back to the first sub-leaf to pretend we did the linear search. */
815	i = cLeaves - 1;
816	while ( i > 0
817	&& paLeaves[i - 1].uLeaf == pNewLeaf->uLeaf)
818	i--;
819	}
820	else
821	{
822	/* Linear search from the start. */
823	i = 0;
824	while ( i < cLeaves
825	&& paLeaves[i].uLeaf < pNewLeaf->uLeaf)
826	i++;
827	}
828	if ( i < cLeaves
829	&& paLeaves[i].uLeaf == pNewLeaf->uLeaf)
830	{
831	if (paLeaves[i].fSubLeafMask != pNewLeaf->fSubLeafMask)
832	{
833	/*
834	* The sub-leaf mask differs, replace all existing leaves with the
835	* same leaf number.
836	*/
837	uint32_t c = 1;
838	while ( i + c < cLeaves
839	&& paLeaves[i + c].uLeaf == pNewLeaf->uLeaf)
840	c++;
841	if (c > 1 && i + c < cLeaves)
842	{
843	memmove(&paLeaves[i + c], &paLeaves[i + 1], (cLeaves - i - c) * sizeof(paLeaves[0]));
844	*pcLeaves = cLeaves -= c - 1;
845	}
846
847	paLeaves[i] = *pNewLeaf;
848	cpumR3CpuIdAssertOrder(ppaLeaves, pcLeaves);
849	return VINF_SUCCESS;
850	}
851
852	/* Find sub-leaf insertion point. */
853	while ( i < cLeaves
854	&& paLeaves[i].uSubLeaf < pNewLeaf->uSubLeaf
855	&& paLeaves[i].uLeaf == pNewLeaf->uLeaf)
856	i++;
857
858	/*
859	* If we've got an exactly matching leaf, replace it.
860	*/
861	if ( i < cLeaves
862	&& paLeaves[i].uLeaf == pNewLeaf->uLeaf
863	&& paLeaves[i].uSubLeaf == pNewLeaf->uSubLeaf)
864	{
865	paLeaves[i] = *pNewLeaf;
866	cpumR3CpuIdAssertOrder(ppaLeaves, pcLeaves);
867	return VINF_SUCCESS;
868	}
869	}
870
871	/*
872	* Adding a new leaf at 'i'.
873	*/
874	AssertLogRelReturn(cLeaves < CPUM_CPUID_MAX_LEAVES, VERR_TOO_MANY_CPUID_LEAVES);
875	paLeaves = cpumR3CpuIdEnsureSpace(pVM, ppaLeaves, cLeaves);
876	if (!paLeaves)
877	return VERR_NO_MEMORY;
878
879	if (i < cLeaves)
880	memmove(&paLeaves[i + 1], &paLeaves[i], (cLeaves - i) * sizeof(paLeaves[0]));
881	*pcLeaves += 1;
882	paLeaves[i] = *pNewLeaf;
883
884	cpumR3CpuIdAssertOrder(ppaLeaves, pcLeaves);
885	return VINF_SUCCESS;
886	}
887
888
889	#ifndef IN_VBOX_CPU_REPORT
890	/**
891	* Removes a range of CPUID leaves.
892	*
893	* This will not reallocate the array.
894	*
895	* @param paLeaves The array of sorted CPUID leaves and sub-leaves.
896	* @param pcLeaves Where we keep the leaf count for @a paLeaves.
897	* @param uFirst The first leaf.
898	* @param uLast The last leaf.
899	*/
900	static void cpumR3CpuIdRemoveRange(PCPUMCPUIDLEAF paLeaves, uint32_t *pcLeaves, uint32_t uFirst, uint32_t uLast)
901	{
902	uint32_t cLeaves = *pcLeaves;
903
904	Assert(uFirst <= uLast);
905
906	/*
907	* Find the first one.
908	*/
909	uint32_t iFirst = 0;
910	while ( iFirst < cLeaves
911	&& paLeaves[iFirst].uLeaf < uFirst)
912	iFirst++;
913
914	/*
915	* Find the end (last + 1).
916	*/
917	uint32_t iEnd = iFirst;
918	while ( iEnd < cLeaves
919	&& paLeaves[iEnd].uLeaf <= uLast)
920	iEnd++;
921
922	/*
923	* Adjust the array if anything needs removing.
924	*/
925	if (iFirst < iEnd)
926	{
927	if (iEnd < cLeaves)
928	memmove(&paLeaves[iFirst], &paLeaves[iEnd], (cLeaves - iEnd) * sizeof(paLeaves[0]));
929	*pcLeaves = cLeaves -= (iEnd - iFirst);
930	}
931
932	cpumR3CpuIdAssertOrder(paLeaves, *pcLeaves);
933	}
934	#endif /* IN_VBOX_CPU_REPORT */
935
936
937	/**
938	* Checks if ECX make a difference when reading a given CPUID leaf.
939	*
940	* @returns @c true if it does, @c false if it doesn't.
941	* @param uLeaf The leaf we're reading.
942	* @param pcSubLeaves Number of sub-leaves accessible via ECX.
943	* @param pfFinalEcxUnchanged Whether ECX is passed thru when going beyond the
944	* final sub-leaf (for leaf 0xb only).
945	*/
946	static bool cpumR3IsEcxRelevantForCpuIdLeaf(uint32_t uLeaf, uint32_t pcSubLeaves, bool pfFinalEcxUnchanged)
947	{
948	*pfFinalEcxUnchanged = false;
949
950	uint32_t auCur[4];
951	uint32_t auPrev[4];
952	ASMCpuIdExSlow(uLeaf, 0, 0, 0, &auPrev[0], &auPrev[1], &auPrev[2], &auPrev[3]);
953
954	/* Look for sub-leaves. */
955	uint32_t uSubLeaf = 1;
956	for (;;)
957	{
958	ASMCpuIdExSlow(uLeaf, 0, uSubLeaf, 0, &auCur[0], &auCur[1], &auCur[2], &auCur[3]);
959	if (memcmp(auCur, auPrev, sizeof(auCur)))
960	break;
961
962	/* Advance / give up. */
963	uSubLeaf++;
964	if (uSubLeaf >= 64)
965	{
966	*pcSubLeaves = 1;
967	return false;
968	}
969	}
970
971	/* Count sub-leaves. */
972	uint32_t cMinLeaves = uLeaf == 0xd ? 64 : 0;
973	uint32_t cRepeats = 0;
974	uSubLeaf = 0;
975	for (;;)
976	{
977	ASMCpuIdExSlow(uLeaf, 0, uSubLeaf, 0, &auCur[0], &auCur[1], &auCur[2], &auCur[3]);
978
979	/* Figuring out when to stop isn't entirely straight forward as we need
980	to cover undocumented behavior up to a point and implementation shortcuts. */
981
982	/* 1. Look for more than 4 repeating value sets. */
983	if ( auCur[0] == auPrev[0]
984	&& auCur[1] == auPrev[1]
985	&& ( auCur[2] == auPrev[2]
986	\|\| ( auCur[2] == uSubLeaf
987	&& auPrev[2] == uSubLeaf - 1) )
988	&& auCur[3] == auPrev[3])
989	{
990	if ( uLeaf != 0xd
991	\|\| uSubLeaf >= 64
992	\|\| ( auCur[0] == 0
993	&& auCur[1] == 0
994	&& auCur[2] == 0
995	&& auCur[3] == 0
996	&& auPrev[2] == 0) )
997	cRepeats++;
998	if (cRepeats > 4 && uSubLeaf >= cMinLeaves)
999	break;
1000	}
1001	else
1002	cRepeats = 0;
1003
1004	/* 2. Look for zero values. */
1005	if ( auCur[0] == 0
1006	&& auCur[1] == 0
1007	&& (auCur[2] == 0 \|\| auCur[2] == uSubLeaf)
1008	&& (auCur[3] == 0 \|\| uLeaf == 0xb /* edx is fixed */)
1009	&& uSubLeaf >= cMinLeaves)
1010	{
1011	cRepeats = 0;
1012	break;
1013	}
1014
1015	/* 3. Leaf 0xb level type 0 check. */
1016	if ( uLeaf == 0xb
1017	&& (auCur[2] & 0xff00) == 0
1018	&& (auPrev[2] & 0xff00) == 0)
1019	{
1020	cRepeats = 0;
1021	break;
1022	}
1023
1024	/* 99. Give up. */
1025	if (uSubLeaf >= 128)
1026	{
1027	#ifndef IN_VBOX_CPU_REPORT
1028	/* Ok, limit it according to the documentation if possible just to
1029	avoid annoying users with these detection issues. */
1030	uint32_t cDocLimit = UINT32_MAX;
1031	if (uLeaf == 0x4)
1032	cDocLimit = 4;
1033	else if (uLeaf == 0x7)
1034	cDocLimit = 1;
1035	else if (uLeaf == 0xd)
1036	cDocLimit = 63;
1037	else if (uLeaf == 0xf)
1038	cDocLimit = 2;
1039	if (cDocLimit != UINT32_MAX)
1040	{
1041	*pfFinalEcxUnchanged = auCur[2] == uSubLeaf && uLeaf == 0xb;
1042	*pcSubLeaves = cDocLimit + 3;
1043	return true;
1044	}
1045	#endif
1046	*pcSubLeaves = UINT32_MAX;
1047	return true;
1048	}
1049
1050	/* Advance. */
1051	uSubLeaf++;
1052	memcpy(auPrev, auCur, sizeof(auCur));
1053	}
1054
1055	/* Standard exit. */
1056	*pfFinalEcxUnchanged = auCur[2] == uSubLeaf && uLeaf == 0xb;
1057	*pcSubLeaves = uSubLeaf + 1 - cRepeats;
1058	if (*pcSubLeaves == 0)
1059	*pcSubLeaves = 1;
1060	return true;
1061	}
1062
1063
1064	/**
1065	* Gets a CPU ID leaf.
1066	*
1067	* @returns VBox status code.
1068	* @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
1069	* @param pLeaf Where to store the found leaf.
1070	* @param uLeaf The leaf to locate.
1071	* @param uSubLeaf The subleaf to locate. Pass 0 if no sub-leaves.
1072	*/
1073	VMMR3DECL(int) CPUMR3CpuIdGetLeaf(PVM pVM, PCPUMCPUIDLEAF pLeaf, uint32_t uLeaf, uint32_t uSubLeaf)
1074	{
1075	PCPUMCPUIDLEAF pcLeaf = cpumR3CpuIdGetLeaf(pVM->cpum.s.GuestInfo.paCpuIdLeavesR3, pVM->cpum.s.GuestInfo.cCpuIdLeaves,
1076	uLeaf, uSubLeaf);
1077	if (pcLeaf)
1078	{
1079	memcpy(pLeaf, pcLeaf, sizeof(*pLeaf));
1080	return VINF_SUCCESS;
1081	}
1082
1083	return VERR_NOT_FOUND;
1084	}
1085
1086
1087	/**
1088	* Inserts a CPU ID leaf, replacing any existing ones.
1089	*
1090	* @returns VBox status code.
1091	* @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
1092	* @param pNewLeaf Pointer to the leaf being inserted.
1093	*/
1094	VMMR3DECL(int) CPUMR3CpuIdInsert(PVM pVM, PCPUMCPUIDLEAF pNewLeaf)
1095	{
1096	/*
1097	* Validate parameters.
1098	*/
1099	AssertReturn(pVM, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
1100	AssertReturn(pNewLeaf, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
1101
1102	/*
1103	* Disallow replacing CPU ID leaves that this API currently cannot manage.
1104	* These leaves have dependencies on saved-states, see PATMCpuidReplacement().
1105	* If you want to modify these leaves, use CPUMSetGuestCpuIdFeature().
1106	*/
1107	if ( pNewLeaf->uLeaf == UINT32_C(0x00000000) /* Standard */
1108	\|\| pNewLeaf->uLeaf == UINT32_C(0x00000001)
1109	\|\| pNewLeaf->uLeaf == UINT32_C(0x80000000) /* Extended */
1110	\|\| pNewLeaf->uLeaf == UINT32_C(0x80000001)
1111	\|\| pNewLeaf->uLeaf == UINT32_C(0xc0000000) /* Centaur */
1112	\|\| pNewLeaf->uLeaf == UINT32_C(0xc0000001) )
1113	{
1114	return VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED;
1115	}
1116
1117	return cpumR3CpuIdInsert(pVM, NULL /* ppaLeaves /, NULL / pcLeaves */, pNewLeaf);
1118	}
1119
1120	/**
1121	* Collects CPUID leaves and sub-leaves, returning a sorted array of them.
1122	*
1123	* @returns VBox status code.
1124	* @param ppaLeaves Where to return the array pointer on success.
1125	* Use RTMemFree to release.
1126	* @param pcLeaves Where to return the size of the array on
1127	* success.
1128	*/
1129	VMMR3DECL(int) CPUMR3CpuIdCollectLeaves(PCPUMCPUIDLEAF ppaLeaves, uint32_t pcLeaves)
1130	{
1131	*ppaLeaves = NULL;
1132	*pcLeaves = 0;
1133
1134	/*
1135	* Try out various candidates. This must be sorted!
1136	*/
1137	static struct { uint32_t uMsr; bool fSpecial; } const s_aCandidates[] =
1138	{
1139	{ UINT32_C(0x00000000), false },
1140	{ UINT32_C(0x10000000), false },
1141	{ UINT32_C(0x20000000), false },
1142	{ UINT32_C(0x30000000), false },
1143	{ UINT32_C(0x40000000), false },
1144	{ UINT32_C(0x50000000), false },
1145	{ UINT32_C(0x60000000), false },
1146	{ UINT32_C(0x70000000), false },
1147	{ UINT32_C(0x80000000), false },
1148	{ UINT32_C(0x80860000), false },
1149	{ UINT32_C(0x8ffffffe), true },
1150	{ UINT32_C(0x8fffffff), true },
1151	{ UINT32_C(0x90000000), false },
1152	{ UINT32_C(0xa0000000), false },
1153	{ UINT32_C(0xb0000000), false },
1154	{ UINT32_C(0xc0000000), false },
1155	{ UINT32_C(0xd0000000), false },
1156	{ UINT32_C(0xe0000000), false },
1157	{ UINT32_C(0xf0000000), false },
1158	};
1159
1160	for (uint32_t iOuter = 0; iOuter < RT_ELEMENTS(s_aCandidates); iOuter++)
1161	{
1162	uint32_t uLeaf = s_aCandidates[iOuter].uMsr;
1163	uint32_t uEax, uEbx, uEcx, uEdx;
1164	ASMCpuIdExSlow(uLeaf, 0, 0, 0, &uEax, &uEbx, &uEcx, &uEdx);
1165
1166	/*
1167	* Does EAX look like a typical leaf count value?
1168	*/
1169	if ( uEax > uLeaf
1170	&& uEax - uLeaf < UINT32_C(0xff)) /* Adjust 0xff limit when exceeded by real HW. */
1171	{
1172	/* Yes, dump them. */
1173	uint32_t cLeaves = uEax - uLeaf + 1;
1174	while (cLeaves-- > 0)
1175	{
1176	ASMCpuIdExSlow(uLeaf, 0, 0, 0, &uEax, &uEbx, &uEcx, &uEdx);
1177
1178	uint32_t fFlags = 0;
1179
1180	/* There are currently three known leaves containing an APIC ID
1181	that needs EMT specific attention */
1182	if (uLeaf == 1)
1183	fFlags \|= CPUMCPUIDLEAF_F_CONTAINS_APIC_ID;
1184	else if (uLeaf == 0xb && uEcx != 0)
1185	fFlags \|= CPUMCPUIDLEAF_F_CONTAINS_APIC_ID;
1186	else if ( uLeaf == UINT32_C(0x8000001e)
1187	&& ( uEax
1188	\|\| uEbx
1189	\|\| uEdx
1190	\|\| ASMIsAmdCpuEx((ppaLeaves)[0].uEbx, (ppaLeaves)[0].uEcx, (*ppaLeaves)[0].uEdx)) )
1191	fFlags \|= CPUMCPUIDLEAF_F_CONTAINS_APIC_ID;
1192
1193	/* The APIC bit is per-VCpu and needs flagging. */
1194	if (uLeaf == 1)
1195	fFlags \|= CPUMCPUIDLEAF_F_CONTAINS_APIC;
1196	else if ( uLeaf == UINT32_C(0x80000001)
1197	&& ( (uEdx & X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_EDX_APIC)
1198	\|\| ASMIsAmdCpuEx((ppaLeaves)[0].uEbx, (ppaLeaves)[0].uEcx, (*ppaLeaves)[0].uEdx)) )
1199	fFlags \|= CPUMCPUIDLEAF_F_CONTAINS_APIC;
1200
1201	/* Check three times here to reduce the chance of CPU migration
1202	resulting in false positives with things like the APIC ID. */
1203	uint32_t cSubLeaves;
1204	bool fFinalEcxUnchanged;
1205	if ( cpumR3IsEcxRelevantForCpuIdLeaf(uLeaf, &cSubLeaves, &fFinalEcxUnchanged)
1206	&& cpumR3IsEcxRelevantForCpuIdLeaf(uLeaf, &cSubLeaves, &fFinalEcxUnchanged)
1207	&& cpumR3IsEcxRelevantForCpuIdLeaf(uLeaf, &cSubLeaves, &fFinalEcxUnchanged))
1208	{
1209	if (cSubLeaves > (uLeaf == 0xd ? 68U : 16U))
1210	{
1211	/* This shouldn't happen. But in case it does, file all
1212	relevant details in the release log. */
1213	LogRel(("CPUM: VERR_CPUM_TOO_MANY_CPUID_SUBLEAVES! uLeaf=%#x cSubLeaves=%#x\n", uLeaf, cSubLeaves));
1214	LogRel(("------------------ dump of problematic sub-leaves -----------------\n"));
1215	for (uint32_t uSubLeaf = 0; uSubLeaf < 128; uSubLeaf++)
1216	{
1217	uint32_t auTmp[4];
1218	ASMCpuIdExSlow(uLeaf, 0, uSubLeaf, 0, &auTmp[0], &auTmp[1], &auTmp[2], &auTmp[3]);
1219	LogRel(("CPUM: %#010x, %#010x => %#010x %#010x %#010x %#010x\n",
1220	uLeaf, uSubLeaf, auTmp[0], auTmp[1], auTmp[2], auTmp[3]));
1221	}
1222	LogRel(("----------------- dump of what we've found so far -----------------\n"));
1223	for (uint32_t i = 0 ; i < *pcLeaves; i++)
1224	LogRel(("CPUM: %#010x, %#010x/%#010x => %#010x %#010x %#010x %#010x\n",
1225	(ppaLeaves)[i].uLeaf, (ppaLeaves)[i].uSubLeaf, (*ppaLeaves)[i].fSubLeafMask,
1226	(ppaLeaves)[i].uEax, (ppaLeaves)[i].uEbx, (ppaLeaves)[i].uEcx, (ppaLeaves)[i].uEdx));
1227	LogRel(("\nPlease create a defect on virtualbox.org and attach this log file!\n\n"));
1228	return VERR_CPUM_TOO_MANY_CPUID_SUBLEAVES;
1229	}
1230
1231	if (fFinalEcxUnchanged)
1232	fFlags \|= CPUMCPUIDLEAF_F_INTEL_TOPOLOGY_SUBLEAVES;
1233
1234	for (uint32_t uSubLeaf = 0; uSubLeaf < cSubLeaves; uSubLeaf++)
1235	{
1236	ASMCpuIdExSlow(uLeaf, 0, uSubLeaf, 0, &uEax, &uEbx, &uEcx, &uEdx);
1237	int rc = cpumR3CollectCpuIdInfoAddOne(ppaLeaves, pcLeaves,
1238	uLeaf, uSubLeaf, UINT32_MAX, uEax, uEbx, uEcx, uEdx, fFlags);
1239	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1240	return rc;
1241	}
1242	}
1243	else
1244	{
1245	int rc = cpumR3CollectCpuIdInfoAddOne(ppaLeaves, pcLeaves,
1246	uLeaf, 0, 0, uEax, uEbx, uEcx, uEdx, fFlags);
1247	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1248	return rc;
1249	}
1250
1251	/* next */
1252	uLeaf++;
1253	}
1254	}
1255	/*
1256	* Special CPUIDs needs special handling as they don't follow the
1257	* leaf count principle used above.
1258	*/
1259	else if (s_aCandidates[iOuter].fSpecial)
1260	{
1261	bool fKeep = false;
1262	if (uLeaf == 0x8ffffffe && uEax == UINT32_C(0x00494544))
1263	fKeep = true;
1264	else if ( uLeaf == 0x8fffffff
1265	&& RT_C_IS_PRINT(RT_BYTE1(uEax))
1266	&& RT_C_IS_PRINT(RT_BYTE2(uEax))
1267	&& RT_C_IS_PRINT(RT_BYTE3(uEax))
1268	&& RT_C_IS_PRINT(RT_BYTE4(uEax))
1269	&& RT_C_IS_PRINT(RT_BYTE1(uEbx))
1270	&& RT_C_IS_PRINT(RT_BYTE2(uEbx))
1271	&& RT_C_IS_PRINT(RT_BYTE3(uEbx))
1272	&& RT_C_IS_PRINT(RT_BYTE4(uEbx))
1273	&& RT_C_IS_PRINT(RT_BYTE1(uEcx))
1274	&& RT_C_IS_PRINT(RT_BYTE2(uEcx))
1275	&& RT_C_IS_PRINT(RT_BYTE3(uEcx))
1276	&& RT_C_IS_PRINT(RT_BYTE4(uEcx))
1277	&& RT_C_IS_PRINT(RT_BYTE1(uEdx))
1278	&& RT_C_IS_PRINT(RT_BYTE2(uEdx))
1279	&& RT_C_IS_PRINT(RT_BYTE3(uEdx))
1280	&& RT_C_IS_PRINT(RT_BYTE4(uEdx)) )
1281	fKeep = true;
1282	if (fKeep)
1283	{
1284	int rc = cpumR3CollectCpuIdInfoAddOne(ppaLeaves, pcLeaves,
1285	uLeaf, 0, 0, uEax, uEbx, uEcx, uEdx, 0);
1286	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1287	return rc;
1288	}
1289	}
1290	}
1291
1292	cpumR3CpuIdAssertOrder(ppaLeaves, pcLeaves);
1293	return VINF_SUCCESS;
1294	}
1295
1296
1297	/**
1298	* Determines the method the CPU uses to handle unknown CPUID leaves.
1299	*
1300	* @returns VBox status code.
1301	* @param penmUnknownMethod Where to return the method.
1302	* @param pDefUnknown Where to return default unknown values. This
1303	* will be set, even if the resulting method
1304	* doesn't actually needs it.
1305	*/
1306	VMMR3DECL(int) CPUMR3CpuIdDetectUnknownLeafMethod(PCPUMUNKNOWNCPUID penmUnknownMethod, PCPUMCPUID pDefUnknown)
1307	{
1308	uint32_t uLastStd = ASMCpuId_EAX(0);
1309	uint32_t uLastExt = ASMCpuId_EAX(0x80000000);
1310	if (!ASMIsValidExtRange(uLastExt))
1311	uLastExt = 0x80000000;
1312
1313	uint32_t auChecks[] =
1314	{
1315	uLastStd + 1,
1316	uLastStd + 5,
1317	uLastStd + 8,
1318	uLastStd + 32,
1319	uLastStd + 251,
1320	uLastExt + 1,
1321	uLastExt + 8,
1322	uLastExt + 15,
1323	uLastExt + 63,
1324	uLastExt + 255,
1325	0x7fbbffcc,
1326	0x833f7872,
1327	0xefff2353,
1328	0x35779456,
1329	0x1ef6d33e,
1330	};
1331
1332	static const uint32_t s_auValues[] =
1333	{
1334	0xa95d2156,
1335	0x00000001,
1336	0x00000002,
1337	0x00000008,
1338	0x00000000,
1339	0x55773399,
1340	0x93401769,
1341	0x12039587,
1342	};
1343
1344	/*
1345	* Simple method, all zeros.
1346	*/
1347	*penmUnknownMethod = CPUMUNKNOWNCPUID_DEFAULTS;
1348	pDefUnknown->uEax = 0;
1349	pDefUnknown->uEbx = 0;
1350	pDefUnknown->uEcx = 0;
1351	pDefUnknown->uEdx = 0;
1352
1353	/*
1354	* Intel has been observed returning the last standard leaf.
1355	*/
1356	uint32_t auLast[4];
1357	ASMCpuIdExSlow(uLastStd, 0, 0, 0, &auLast[0], &auLast[1], &auLast[2], &auLast[3]);
1358
1359	uint32_t cChecks = RT_ELEMENTS(auChecks);
1360	while (cChecks > 0)
1361	{
1362	uint32_t auCur[4];
1363	ASMCpuIdExSlow(auChecks[cChecks - 1], 0, 0, 0, &auCur[0], &auCur[1], &auCur[2], &auCur[3]);
1364	if (memcmp(auCur, auLast, sizeof(auCur)))
1365	break;
1366	cChecks--;
1367	}
1368	if (cChecks == 0)
1369	{
1370	/* Now, what happens when the input changes? Esp. ECX. */
1371	uint32_t cTotal = 0;
1372	uint32_t cSame = 0;
1373	uint32_t cLastWithEcx = 0;
1374	uint32_t cNeither = 0;
1375	uint32_t cValues = RT_ELEMENTS(s_auValues);
1376	while (cValues > 0)
1377	{
1378	uint32_t uValue = s_auValues[cValues - 1];
1379	uint32_t auLastWithEcx[4];
1380	ASMCpuIdExSlow(uLastStd, uValue, uValue, uValue,
1381	&auLastWithEcx[0], &auLastWithEcx[1], &auLastWithEcx[2], &auLastWithEcx[3]);
1382
1383	cChecks = RT_ELEMENTS(auChecks);
1384	while (cChecks > 0)
1385	{
1386	uint32_t auCur[4];
1387	ASMCpuIdExSlow(auChecks[cChecks - 1], uValue, uValue, uValue, &auCur[0], &auCur[1], &auCur[2], &auCur[3]);
1388	if (!memcmp(auCur, auLast, sizeof(auCur)))
1389	{
1390	cSame++;
1391	if (!memcmp(auCur, auLastWithEcx, sizeof(auCur)))
1392	cLastWithEcx++;
1393	}
1394	else if (!memcmp(auCur, auLastWithEcx, sizeof(auCur)))
1395	cLastWithEcx++;
1396	else
1397	cNeither++;
1398	cTotal++;
1399	cChecks--;
1400	}
1401	cValues--;
1402	}
1403
1404	Log(("CPUM: cNeither=%d cSame=%d cLastWithEcx=%d cTotal=%d\n", cNeither, cSame, cLastWithEcx, cTotal));
1405	if (cSame == cTotal)
1406	*penmUnknownMethod = CPUMUNKNOWNCPUID_LAST_STD_LEAF;
1407	else if (cLastWithEcx == cTotal)
1408	*penmUnknownMethod = CPUMUNKNOWNCPUID_LAST_STD_LEAF_WITH_ECX;
1409	else
1410	*penmUnknownMethod = CPUMUNKNOWNCPUID_LAST_STD_LEAF;
1411	pDefUnknown->uEax = auLast[0];
1412	pDefUnknown->uEbx = auLast[1];
1413	pDefUnknown->uEcx = auLast[2];
1414	pDefUnknown->uEdx = auLast[3];
1415	return VINF_SUCCESS;
1416	}
1417
1418	/*
1419	* Unchanged register values?
1420	*/
1421	cChecks = RT_ELEMENTS(auChecks);
1422	while (cChecks > 0)
1423	{
1424	uint32_t const uLeaf = auChecks[cChecks - 1];
1425	uint32_t cValues = RT_ELEMENTS(s_auValues);
1426	while (cValues > 0)
1427	{
1428	uint32_t uValue = s_auValues[cValues - 1];
1429	uint32_t auCur[4];
1430	ASMCpuIdExSlow(uLeaf, uValue, uValue, uValue, &auCur[0], &auCur[1], &auCur[2], &auCur[3]);
1431	if ( auCur[0] != uLeaf
1432	\|\| auCur[1] != uValue
1433	\|\| auCur[2] != uValue
1434	\|\| auCur[3] != uValue)
1435	break;
1436	cValues--;
1437	}
1438	if (cValues != 0)
1439	break;
1440	cChecks--;
1441	}
1442	if (cChecks == 0)
1443	{
1444	*penmUnknownMethod = CPUMUNKNOWNCPUID_PASSTHRU;
1445	return VINF_SUCCESS;
1446	}
1447
1448	/*
1449	* Just go with the simple method.
1450	*/
1451	return VINF_SUCCESS;
1452	}
1453
1454
1455	/**
1456	* Translates a unknow CPUID leaf method into the constant name (sans prefix).
1457	*
1458	* @returns Read only name string.
1459	* @param enmUnknownMethod The method to translate.
1460	*/
1461	VMMR3DECL(const char *) CPUMR3CpuIdUnknownLeafMethodName(CPUMUNKNOWNCPUID enmUnknownMethod)
1462	{
1463	switch (enmUnknownMethod)
1464	{
1465	case CPUMUNKNOWNCPUID_DEFAULTS: return "DEFAULTS";
1466	case CPUMUNKNOWNCPUID_LAST_STD_LEAF: return "LAST_STD_LEAF";
1467	case CPUMUNKNOWNCPUID_LAST_STD_LEAF_WITH_ECX: return "LAST_STD_LEAF_WITH_ECX";
1468	case CPUMUNKNOWNCPUID_PASSTHRU: return "PASSTHRU";
1469
1470	case CPUMUNKNOWNCPUID_INVALID:
1471	case CPUMUNKNOWNCPUID_END:
1472	case CPUMUNKNOWNCPUID_32BIT_HACK:
1473	break;
1474	}
1475	return "Invalid-unknown-CPUID-method";
1476	}
1477
1478
1479	/**
1480	* Detect the CPU vendor give n the
1481	*
1482	* @returns The vendor.
1483	* @param uEAX EAX from CPUID(0).
1484	* @param uEBX EBX from CPUID(0).
1485	* @param uECX ECX from CPUID(0).
1486	* @param uEDX EDX from CPUID(0).
1487	*/
1488	VMMR3DECL(CPUMCPUVENDOR) CPUMR3CpuIdDetectVendorEx(uint32_t uEAX, uint32_t uEBX, uint32_t uECX, uint32_t uEDX)
1489	{
1490	if (ASMIsValidStdRange(uEAX))
1491	{
1492	if (ASMIsAmdCpuEx(uEBX, uECX, uEDX))
1493	return CPUMCPUVENDOR_AMD;
1494
1495	if (ASMIsIntelCpuEx(uEBX, uECX, uEDX))
1496	return CPUMCPUVENDOR_INTEL;
1497
1498	if (ASMIsViaCentaurCpuEx(uEBX, uECX, uEDX))
1499	return CPUMCPUVENDOR_VIA;
1500
1501	if ( uEBX == UINT32_C(0x69727943) /* CyrixInstead */
1502	&& uECX == UINT32_C(0x64616574)
1503	&& uEDX == UINT32_C(0x736E4978))
1504	return CPUMCPUVENDOR_CYRIX;
1505
1506	/* "Geode by NSC", example: family 5, model 9. */
1507
1508	/** @todo detect the other buggers... */
1509	}
1510
1511	return CPUMCPUVENDOR_UNKNOWN;
1512	}
1513
1514
1515	/**
1516	* Translates a CPU vendor enum value into the corresponding string constant.
1517	*
1518	* The named can be prefixed with 'CPUMCPUVENDOR_' to construct a valid enum
1519	* value name. This can be useful when generating code.
1520	*
1521	* @returns Read only name string.
1522	* @param enmVendor The CPU vendor value.
1523	*/
1524	VMMR3DECL(const char *) CPUMR3CpuVendorName(CPUMCPUVENDOR enmVendor)
1525	{
1526	switch (enmVendor)
1527	{
1528	case CPUMCPUVENDOR_INTEL: return "INTEL";
1529	case CPUMCPUVENDOR_AMD: return "AMD";
1530	case CPUMCPUVENDOR_VIA: return "VIA";
1531	case CPUMCPUVENDOR_CYRIX: return "CYRIX";
1532	case CPUMCPUVENDOR_UNKNOWN: return "UNKNOWN";
1533
1534	case CPUMCPUVENDOR_INVALID:
1535	case CPUMCPUVENDOR_32BIT_HACK:
1536	break;
1537	}
1538	return "Invalid-cpu-vendor";
1539	}
1540
1541
1542	static PCCPUMCPUIDLEAF cpumR3CpuIdFindLeaf(PCCPUMCPUIDLEAF paLeaves, uint32_t cLeaves, uint32_t uLeaf)
1543	{
1544	/* Could do binary search, doing linear now because I'm lazy. */
1545	PCCPUMCPUIDLEAF pLeaf = paLeaves;
1546	while (cLeaves-- > 0)
1547	{
1548	if (pLeaf->uLeaf == uLeaf)
1549	return pLeaf;
1550	pLeaf++;
1551	}
1552	return NULL;
1553	}
1554
1555
1556	static PCCPUMCPUIDLEAF cpumR3CpuIdFindLeafEx(PCCPUMCPUIDLEAF paLeaves, uint32_t cLeaves, uint32_t uLeaf, uint32_t uSubLeaf)
1557	{
1558	PCCPUMCPUIDLEAF pLeaf = cpumR3CpuIdFindLeaf(paLeaves, cLeaves, uLeaf);
1559	if ( !pLeaf
1560	\|\| pLeaf->uSubLeaf != (uSubLeaf & pLeaf->fSubLeafMask))
1561	return pLeaf;
1562
1563	/* Linear sub-leaf search. Lazy as usual. */
1564	cLeaves -= pLeaf - paLeaves;
1565	while ( cLeaves-- > 0
1566	&& pLeaf->uLeaf == uLeaf)
1567	{
1568	if (pLeaf->uSubLeaf == (uSubLeaf & pLeaf->fSubLeafMask))
1569	return pLeaf;
1570	pLeaf++;
1571	}
1572
1573	return NULL;
1574	}
1575
1576
1577	int cpumR3CpuIdExplodeFeatures(PCCPUMCPUIDLEAF paLeaves, uint32_t cLeaves, PCPUMFEATURES pFeatures)
1578	{
1579	RT_ZERO(*pFeatures);
1580	if (cLeaves >= 2)
1581	{
1582	AssertLogRelReturn(paLeaves[0].uLeaf == 0, VERR_CPUM_IPE_1);
1583	AssertLogRelReturn(paLeaves[1].uLeaf == 1, VERR_CPUM_IPE_1);
1584	PCCPUMCPUIDLEAF const pStd0Leaf = cpumR3CpuIdFindLeafEx(paLeaves, cLeaves, 0, 0);
1585	AssertLogRelReturn(pStd0Leaf, VERR_CPUM_IPE_1);
1586	PCCPUMCPUIDLEAF const pStd1Leaf = cpumR3CpuIdFindLeafEx(paLeaves, cLeaves, 1, 0);
1587	AssertLogRelReturn(pStd1Leaf, VERR_CPUM_IPE_1);
1588
1589	pFeatures->enmCpuVendor = CPUMR3CpuIdDetectVendorEx(pStd0Leaf->uEax,
1590	pStd0Leaf->uEbx,
1591	pStd0Leaf->uEcx,
1592	pStd0Leaf->uEdx);
1593	pFeatures->uFamily = ASMGetCpuFamily(pStd1Leaf->uEax);
1594	pFeatures->uModel = ASMGetCpuModel(pStd1Leaf->uEax, pFeatures->enmCpuVendor == CPUMCPUVENDOR_INTEL);
1595	pFeatures->uStepping = ASMGetCpuStepping(pStd1Leaf->uEax);
1596	pFeatures->enmMicroarch = CPUMR3CpuIdDetermineMicroarchEx((CPUMCPUVENDOR)pFeatures->enmCpuVendor,
1597	pFeatures->uFamily,
1598	pFeatures->uModel,
1599	pFeatures->uStepping);
1600
1601	PCCPUMCPUIDLEAF pLeaf = cpumR3CpuIdFindLeaf(paLeaves, cLeaves, 0x80000008);
1602	if (pLeaf)
1603	pFeatures->cMaxPhysAddrWidth = pLeaf->uEax & 0xff;
1604	else if (pStd1Leaf->uEdx & X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_PSE36)
1605	pFeatures->cMaxPhysAddrWidth = 36;
1606	else
1607	pFeatures->cMaxPhysAddrWidth = 32;
1608
1609	/* Standard features. */
1610	pFeatures->fMsr = RT_BOOL(pStd1Leaf->uEdx & X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_MSR);
1611	pFeatures->fApic = RT_BOOL(pStd1Leaf->uEdx & X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_APIC);
1612	pFeatures->fX2Apic = RT_BOOL(pStd1Leaf->uEcx & X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_X2APIC);
1613	pFeatures->fPse = RT_BOOL(pStd1Leaf->uEdx & X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_PSE);
1614	pFeatures->fPse36 = RT_BOOL(pStd1Leaf->uEdx & X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_PSE36);
1615	pFeatures->fPae = RT_BOOL(pStd1Leaf->uEdx & X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_PAE);
1616	pFeatures->fPat = RT_BOOL(pStd1Leaf->uEdx & X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_PAT);
1617	pFeatures->fFxSaveRstor = RT_BOOL(pStd1Leaf->uEdx & X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_FXSR);
1618	pFeatures->fXSaveRstor = RT_BOOL(pStd1Leaf->uEcx & X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_XSAVE);
1619	pFeatures->fOpSysXSaveRstor = RT_BOOL(pStd1Leaf->uEcx & X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_OSXSAVE);
1620	pFeatures->fMmx = RT_BOOL(pStd1Leaf->uEdx & X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_MMX);
1621	pFeatures->fSse = RT_BOOL(pStd1Leaf->uEdx & X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_SSE);
1622	pFeatures->fSse2 = RT_BOOL(pStd1Leaf->uEdx & X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_SSE2);
1623	pFeatures->fSse3 = RT_BOOL(pStd1Leaf->uEcx & X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_SSE3);
1624	pFeatures->fSsse3 = RT_BOOL(pStd1Leaf->uEcx & X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_SSSE3);
1625	pFeatures->fSse41 = RT_BOOL(pStd1Leaf->uEcx & X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_SSE4_1);
1626	pFeatures->fSse42 = RT_BOOL(pStd1Leaf->uEcx & X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_SSE4_2);
1627	pFeatures->fAvx = RT_BOOL(pStd1Leaf->uEcx & X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_AVX);
1628	pFeatures->fTsc = RT_BOOL(pStd1Leaf->uEdx & X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_TSC);
1629	pFeatures->fSysEnter = RT_BOOL(pStd1Leaf->uEdx & X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_SEP);
1630	pFeatures->fHypervisorPresent = RT_BOOL(pStd1Leaf->uEcx & X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_HVP);
1631	pFeatures->fMonitorMWait = RT_BOOL(pStd1Leaf->uEcx & X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_MONITOR);
1632
1633	/* Structured extended features. */
1634	PCCPUMCPUIDLEAF const pSxfLeaf0 = cpumR3CpuIdFindLeafEx(paLeaves, cLeaves, 7, 0);
1635	if (pSxfLeaf0)
1636	{
1637	pFeatures->fAvx2 = RT_BOOL(pSxfLeaf0->uEcx & X86_CPUID_STEXT_FEATURE_EBX_AVX2);
1638	pFeatures->fAvx512Foundation = RT_BOOL(pSxfLeaf0->uEcx & X86_CPUID_STEXT_FEATURE_EBX_AVX512F);
1639	}
1640
1641	/* MWAIT/MONITOR leaf. */
1642	PCCPUMCPUIDLEAF const pMWaitLeaf = cpumR3CpuIdFindLeaf(paLeaves, cLeaves, 5);
1643	if (pMWaitLeaf)
1644	{
1645	pFeatures->fMWaitExtensions = (pMWaitLeaf->uEcx & (X86_CPUID_MWAIT_ECX_EXT \| X86_CPUID_MWAIT_ECX_BREAKIRQIF0))
1646	== (X86_CPUID_MWAIT_ECX_EXT \| X86_CPUID_MWAIT_ECX_BREAKIRQIF0);
1647	}
1648
1649	/* Extended features. */
1650	PCCPUMCPUIDLEAF const pExtLeaf = cpumR3CpuIdFindLeaf(paLeaves, cLeaves, 0x80000001);
1651	if (pExtLeaf)
1652	{
1653	pFeatures->fLongMode = RT_BOOL(pExtLeaf->uEdx & X86_CPUID_EXT_FEATURE_EDX_LONG_MODE);
1654	pFeatures->fSysCall = RT_BOOL(pExtLeaf->uEdx & X86_CPUID_EXT_FEATURE_EDX_SYSCALL);
1655	pFeatures->fNoExecute = RT_BOOL(pExtLeaf->uEdx & X86_CPUID_EXT_FEATURE_EDX_NX);
1656	pFeatures->fLahfSahf = RT_BOOL(pExtLeaf->uEcx & X86_CPUID_EXT_FEATURE_ECX_LAHF_SAHF);
1657	pFeatures->fRdTscP = RT_BOOL(pExtLeaf->uEdx & X86_CPUID_EXT_FEATURE_EDX_RDTSCP);
1658	pFeatures->fMovCr8In32Bit = RT_BOOL(pExtLeaf->uEcx & X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_ECX_CMPL);
1659	pFeatures->f3DNow = RT_BOOL(pExtLeaf->uEdx & X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_EDX_3DNOW);
1660	pFeatures->f3DNowPrefetch = (pExtLeaf->uEcx & X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_ECX_3DNOWPRF)
1661	\|\| (pExtLeaf->uEdx & ( X86_CPUID_EXT_FEATURE_EDX_LONG_MODE
1662	\| X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_EDX_3DNOW));
1663	}
1664
1665	if ( pExtLeaf
1666	&& pFeatures->enmCpuVendor == CPUMCPUVENDOR_AMD)
1667	{
1668	/* AMD features. */
1669	pFeatures->fMsr \|= RT_BOOL(pExtLeaf->uEdx & X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_EDX_MSR);
1670	pFeatures->fApic \|= RT_BOOL(pExtLeaf->uEdx & X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_EDX_APIC);
1671	pFeatures->fPse \|= RT_BOOL(pExtLeaf->uEdx & X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_EDX_PSE);
1672	pFeatures->fPse36 \|= RT_BOOL(pExtLeaf->uEdx & X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_EDX_PSE36);
1673	pFeatures->fPae \|= RT_BOOL(pExtLeaf->uEdx & X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_EDX_PAE);
1674	pFeatures->fPat \|= RT_BOOL(pExtLeaf->uEdx & X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_EDX_PAT);
1675	pFeatures->fFxSaveRstor \|= RT_BOOL(pExtLeaf->uEdx & X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_EDX_FXSR);
1676	pFeatures->fMmx \|= RT_BOOL(pExtLeaf->uEdx & X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_EDX_MMX);
1677	pFeatures->fTsc \|= RT_BOOL(pExtLeaf->uEdx & X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_EDX_TSC);
1678	pFeatures->fAmdMmxExts = RT_BOOL(pExtLeaf->uEdx & X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_EDX_AXMMX);
1679	}
1680
1681	/*
1682	* Quirks.
1683	*/
1684	pFeatures->fLeakyFxSR = pExtLeaf
1685	&& (pExtLeaf->uEdx & X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_EDX_FFXSR)
1686	&& pFeatures->enmCpuVendor == CPUMCPUVENDOR_AMD
1687	&& pFeatures->uFamily >= 6 /* K7 and up */;
1688
1689	/*
1690	* Max extended (/FPU) state.
1691	*/
1692	pFeatures->cbMaxExtendedState = pFeatures->fFxSaveRstor ? sizeof(X86FXSTATE) : sizeof(X86FPUSTATE);
1693	if (pFeatures->fXSaveRstor)
1694	{
1695	PCCPUMCPUIDLEAF const pXStateLeaf0 = cpumR3CpuIdFindLeafEx(paLeaves, cLeaves, 13, 0);
1696	if (pXStateLeaf0)
1697	{
1698	if ( pXStateLeaf0->uEcx >= sizeof(X86FXSTATE)
1699	&& pXStateLeaf0->uEcx <= CPUM_MAX_XSAVE_AREA_SIZE
1700	&& RT_ALIGN_32(pXStateLeaf0->uEcx, 8) == pXStateLeaf0->uEcx
1701	&& pXStateLeaf0->uEbx >= sizeof(X86FXSTATE)
1702	&& pXStateLeaf0->uEbx <= pXStateLeaf0->uEcx
1703	&& RT_ALIGN_32(pXStateLeaf0->uEbx, 8) == pXStateLeaf0->uEbx)
1704	{
1705	pFeatures->cbMaxExtendedState = pXStateLeaf0->uEcx;
1706
1707	PCCPUMCPUIDLEAF const pXStateLeaf1 = cpumR3CpuIdFindLeafEx(paLeaves, cLeaves, 13, 1);
1708	if ( pXStateLeaf1
1709	&& pXStateLeaf1->uEbx > pFeatures->cbMaxExtendedState
1710	&& pXStateLeaf1->uEbx <= CPUM_MAX_XSAVE_AREA_SIZE
1711	&& (pXStateLeaf1->uEcx \|\| pXStateLeaf1->uEdx) )
1712	pFeatures->cbMaxExtendedState = pXStateLeaf0->uEbx;
1713	}
1714	else
1715	AssertLogRelMsgFailedStmt(("Unexpected max/cur XSAVE area sizes: %#x/%#x\n", pXStateLeaf0->uEcx, pXStateLeaf0->uEbx),
1716	pFeatures->fXSaveRstor = 0);
1717	}
1718	else
1719	AssertLogRelMsgFailedStmt(("Expected leaf eax=0xd/ecx=0 with the XSAVE/XRSTOR feature!\n"),
1720	pFeatures->fXSaveRstor = 0);
1721	}
1722	}
1723	else
1724	AssertLogRelReturn(cLeaves == 0, VERR_CPUM_IPE_1);
1725	return VINF_SUCCESS;
1726	}
1727
1728
1729	/*
1730	*
1731	* Init related code.
1732	* Init related code.
1733	* Init related code.
1734	*
1735	*
1736	*/
1737	#ifdef VBOX_IN_VMM
1738
1739
1740	/**
1741	* Gets an exactly matching leaf + sub-leaf in the CPUID leaf array.
1742	*
1743	* This ignores the fSubLeafMask.
1744	*
1745	* @returns Pointer to the matching leaf, or NULL if not found.
1746	* @param paLeaves The CPUID leaves to search. This is sorted.
1747	* @param cLeaves The number of leaves in the array.
1748	* @param uLeaf The leaf to locate.
1749	* @param uSubLeaf The subleaf to locate.
1750	*/
1751	static PCPUMCPUIDLEAF cpumR3CpuIdGetExactLeaf(PCPUM pCpum, uint32_t uLeaf, uint32_t uSubLeaf)
1752	{
1753	uint64_t uNeedle = RT_MAKE_U64(uSubLeaf, uLeaf);
1754	PCPUMCPUIDLEAF paLeaves = pCpum->GuestInfo.paCpuIdLeavesR3;
1755	uint32_t iEnd = pCpum->GuestInfo.cCpuIdLeaves;
1756	if (iEnd)
1757	{
1758	uint32_t iBegin = 0;
1759	for (;;)
1760	{
1761	uint32_t const i = (iEnd - iBegin) / 2 + iBegin;
1762	uint64_t const uCur = RT_MAKE_U64(paLeaves[i].uSubLeaf, paLeaves[i].uLeaf);
1763	if (uNeedle < uCur)
1764	{
1765	if (i > iBegin)
1766	iEnd = i;
1767	else
1768	break;
1769	}
1770	else if (uNeedle > uCur)
1771	{
1772	if (i + 1 < iEnd)
1773	iBegin = i + 1;
1774	else
1775	break;
1776	}
1777	else
1778	return &paLeaves[i];
1779	}
1780	}
1781	return NULL;
1782	}
1783
1784
1785	/**
1786	* Loads MSR range overrides.
1787	*
1788	* This must be called before the MSR ranges are moved from the normal heap to
1789	* the hyper heap!
1790	*
1791	* @returns VBox status code (VMSetError called).
1792	* @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
1793	* @param pMsrNode The CFGM node with the MSR overrides.
1794	*/
1795	static int cpumR3LoadMsrOverrides(PVM pVM, PCFGMNODE pMsrNode)
1796	{
1797	for (PCFGMNODE pNode = CFGMR3GetFirstChild(pMsrNode); pNode; pNode = CFGMR3GetNextChild(pNode))
1798	{
1799	/*
1800	* Assemble a valid MSR range.
1801	*/
1802	CPUMMSRRANGE MsrRange;
1803	MsrRange.offCpumCpu = 0;
1804	MsrRange.fReserved = 0;
1805
1806	int rc = CFGMR3GetName(pNode, MsrRange.szName, sizeof(MsrRange.szName));
1807	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1808	return VMSetError(pVM, rc, RT_SRC_POS, "Invalid MSR entry (name is probably too long): %Rrc\n", rc);
1809
1810	rc = CFGMR3QueryU32(pNode, "First", &MsrRange.uFirst);
1811	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1812	return VMSetError(pVM, rc, RT_SRC_POS, "Invalid MSR entry '%s': Error querying mandatory 'First' value: %Rrc\n",
1813	MsrRange.szName, rc);
1814
1815	rc = CFGMR3QueryU32Def(pNode, "Last", &MsrRange.uLast, MsrRange.uFirst);
1816	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1817	return VMSetError(pVM, rc, RT_SRC_POS, "Invalid MSR entry '%s': Error querying 'Last' value: %Rrc\n",
1818	MsrRange.szName, rc);
1819
1820	char szType[32];
1821	rc = CFGMR3QueryStringDef(pNode, "Type", szType, sizeof(szType), "FixedValue");
1822	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1823	return VMSetError(pVM, rc, RT_SRC_POS, "Invalid MSR entry '%s': Error querying 'Type' value: %Rrc\n",
1824	MsrRange.szName, rc);
1825	if (!RTStrICmp(szType, "FixedValue"))
1826	{
1827	MsrRange.enmRdFn = kCpumMsrRdFn_FixedValue;
1828	MsrRange.enmWrFn = kCpumMsrWrFn_IgnoreWrite;
1829
1830	rc = CFGMR3QueryU64Def(pNode, "Value", &MsrRange.uValue, 0);
1831	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1832	return VMSetError(pVM, rc, RT_SRC_POS, "Invalid MSR entry '%s': Error querying 'Value' value: %Rrc\n",
1833	MsrRange.szName, rc);
1834
1835	rc = CFGMR3QueryU64Def(pNode, "WrGpMask", &MsrRange.fWrGpMask, 0);
1836	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1837	return VMSetError(pVM, rc, RT_SRC_POS, "Invalid MSR entry '%s': Error querying 'WrGpMask' value: %Rrc\n",
1838	MsrRange.szName, rc);
1839
1840	rc = CFGMR3QueryU64Def(pNode, "WrIgnMask", &MsrRange.fWrIgnMask, 0);
1841	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1842	return VMSetError(pVM, rc, RT_SRC_POS, "Invalid MSR entry '%s': Error querying 'WrIgnMask' value: %Rrc\n",
1843	MsrRange.szName, rc);
1844	}
1845	else
1846	return VMSetError(pVM, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER, RT_SRC_POS,
1847	"Invalid MSR entry '%s': Unknown type '%s'\n", MsrRange.szName, szType);
1848
1849	/*
1850	* Insert the range into the table (replaces/splits/shrinks existing
1851	* MSR ranges).
1852	*/
1853	rc = cpumR3MsrRangesInsert(NULL /* pVM */, &pVM->cpum.s.GuestInfo.paMsrRangesR3, &pVM->cpum.s.GuestInfo.cMsrRanges,
1854	&MsrRange);
1855	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1856	return VMSetError(pVM, rc, RT_SRC_POS, "Error adding MSR entry '%s': %Rrc\n", MsrRange.szName, rc);
1857	}
1858
1859	return VINF_SUCCESS;
1860	}
1861
1862
1863	/**
1864	* Loads CPUID leaf overrides.
1865	*
1866	* This must be called before the CPUID leaves are moved from the normal
1867	* heap to the hyper heap!
1868	*
1869	* @returns VBox status code (VMSetError called).
1870	* @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
1871	* @param pParentNode The CFGM node with the CPUID leaves.
1872	* @param pszLabel How to label the overrides we're loading.
1873	*/
1874	static int cpumR3LoadCpuIdOverrides(PVM pVM, PCFGMNODE pParentNode, const char *pszLabel)
1875	{
1876	for (PCFGMNODE pNode = CFGMR3GetFirstChild(pParentNode); pNode; pNode = CFGMR3GetNextChild(pNode))
1877	{
1878	/*
1879	* Get the leaf and subleaf numbers.
1880	*/
1881	char szName[128];
1882	int rc = CFGMR3GetName(pNode, szName, sizeof(szName));
1883	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1884	return VMSetError(pVM, rc, RT_SRC_POS, "Invalid %s entry (name is probably too long): %Rrc\n", pszLabel, rc);
1885
1886	/* The leaf number is either specified directly or thru the node name. */
1887	uint32_t uLeaf;
1888	rc = CFGMR3QueryU32(pNode, "Leaf", &uLeaf);
1889	if (rc == VERR_CFGM_VALUE_NOT_FOUND)
1890	{
1891	rc = RTStrToUInt32Full(szName, 16, &uLeaf);
1892	if (rc != VINF_SUCCESS)
1893	return VMSetError(pVM, VERR_INVALID_NAME, RT_SRC_POS,
1894	"Invalid %s entry: Invalid leaf number: '%s' \n", pszLabel, szName);
1895	}
1896	else if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1897	return VMSetError(pVM, rc, RT_SRC_POS, "Invalid %s entry '%s': Error querying 'Leaf' value: %Rrc\n",
1898	pszLabel, szName, rc);
1899
1900	uint32_t uSubLeaf;
1901	rc = CFGMR3QueryU32Def(pNode, "SubLeaf", &uSubLeaf, 0);
1902	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1903	return VMSetError(pVM, rc, RT_SRC_POS, "Invalid %s entry '%s': Error querying 'SubLeaf' value: %Rrc\n",
1904	pszLabel, szName, rc);
1905
1906	uint32_t fSubLeafMask;
1907	rc = CFGMR3QueryU32Def(pNode, "SubLeafMask", &fSubLeafMask, 0);
1908	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1909	return VMSetError(pVM, rc, RT_SRC_POS, "Invalid %s entry '%s': Error querying 'SubLeafMask' value: %Rrc\n",
1910	pszLabel, szName, rc);
1911
1912	/*
1913	* Look up the specified leaf, since the output register values
1914	* defaults to any existing values. This allows overriding a single
1915	* register, without needing to know the other values.
1916	*/
1917	PCCPUMCPUIDLEAF pLeaf = cpumR3CpuIdGetExactLeaf(&pVM->cpum.s, uLeaf, uSubLeaf);
1918	CPUMCPUIDLEAF Leaf;
1919	if (pLeaf)
1920	Leaf = *pLeaf;
1921	else
1922	RT_ZERO(Leaf);
1923	Leaf.uLeaf = uLeaf;
1924	Leaf.uSubLeaf = uSubLeaf;
1925	Leaf.fSubLeafMask = fSubLeafMask;
1926
1927	rc = CFGMR3QueryU32Def(pNode, "eax", &Leaf.uEax, Leaf.uEax);
1928	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1929	return VMSetError(pVM, rc, RT_SRC_POS, "Invalid %s entry '%s': Error querying 'eax' value: %Rrc\n",
1930	pszLabel, szName, rc);
1931	rc = CFGMR3QueryU32Def(pNode, "ebx", &Leaf.uEbx, Leaf.uEbx);
1932	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1933	return VMSetError(pVM, rc, RT_SRC_POS, "Invalid %s entry '%s': Error querying 'ebx' value: %Rrc\n",
1934	pszLabel, szName, rc);
1935	rc = CFGMR3QueryU32Def(pNode, "ecx", &Leaf.uEcx, Leaf.uEcx);
1936	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1937	return VMSetError(pVM, rc, RT_SRC_POS, "Invalid %s entry '%s': Error querying 'ecx' value: %Rrc\n",
1938	pszLabel, szName, rc);
1939	rc = CFGMR3QueryU32Def(pNode, "edx", &Leaf.uEdx, Leaf.uEdx);
1940	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1941	return VMSetError(pVM, rc, RT_SRC_POS, "Invalid %s entry '%s': Error querying 'edx' value: %Rrc\n",
1942	pszLabel, szName, rc);
1943
1944	/*
1945	* Insert the leaf into the table (replaces existing ones).
1946	*/
1947	rc = cpumR3CpuIdInsert(NULL /* pVM */, &pVM->cpum.s.GuestInfo.paCpuIdLeavesR3, &pVM->cpum.s.GuestInfo.cCpuIdLeaves,
1948	&Leaf);
1949	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1950	return VMSetError(pVM, rc, RT_SRC_POS, "Error adding CPUID leaf entry '%s': %Rrc\n", szName, rc);
1951	}
1952
1953	return VINF_SUCCESS;
1954	}
1955
1956
1957
1958	/**
1959	* Fetches overrides for a CPUID leaf.
1960	*
1961	* @returns VBox status code.
1962	* @param pLeaf The leaf to load the overrides into.
1963	* @param pCfgNode The CFGM node containing the overrides
1964	* (/CPUM/HostCPUID/ or /CPUM/CPUID/).
1965	* @param iLeaf The CPUID leaf number.
1966	*/
1967	static int cpumR3CpuIdFetchLeafOverride(PCPUMCPUID pLeaf, PCFGMNODE pCfgNode, uint32_t iLeaf)
1968	{
1969	PCFGMNODE pLeafNode = CFGMR3GetChildF(pCfgNode, "%RX32", iLeaf);
1970	if (pLeafNode)
1971	{
1972	uint32_t u32;
1973	int rc = CFGMR3QueryU32(pLeafNode, "eax", &u32);
1974	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1975	pLeaf->uEax = u32;
1976	else
1977	AssertReturn(rc == VERR_CFGM_VALUE_NOT_FOUND, rc);
1978
1979	rc = CFGMR3QueryU32(pLeafNode, "ebx", &u32);
1980	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1981	pLeaf->uEbx = u32;
1982	else
1983	AssertReturn(rc == VERR_CFGM_VALUE_NOT_FOUND, rc);
1984
1985	rc = CFGMR3QueryU32(pLeafNode, "ecx", &u32);
1986	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1987	pLeaf->uEcx = u32;
1988	else
1989	AssertReturn(rc == VERR_CFGM_VALUE_NOT_FOUND, rc);
1990
1991	rc = CFGMR3QueryU32(pLeafNode, "edx", &u32);
1992	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1993	pLeaf->uEdx = u32;
1994	else
1995	AssertReturn(rc == VERR_CFGM_VALUE_NOT_FOUND, rc);
1996
1997	}
1998	return VINF_SUCCESS;
1999	}
2000
2001
2002	/**
2003	* Load the overrides for a set of CPUID leaves.
2004	*
2005	* @returns VBox status code.
2006	* @param paLeaves The leaf array.
2007	* @param cLeaves The number of leaves.
2008	* @param uStart The start leaf number.
2009	* @param pCfgNode The CFGM node containing the overrides
2010	* (/CPUM/HostCPUID/ or /CPUM/CPUID/).
2011	*/
2012	static int cpumR3CpuIdInitLoadOverrideSet(uint32_t uStart, PCPUMCPUID paLeaves, uint32_t cLeaves, PCFGMNODE pCfgNode)
2013	{
2014	for (uint32_t i = 0; i < cLeaves; i++)
2015	{
2016	int rc = cpumR3CpuIdFetchLeafOverride(&paLeaves[i], pCfgNode, uStart + i);
2017	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
2018	return rc;
2019	}
2020
2021	return VINF_SUCCESS;
2022	}
2023
2024
2025	/**
2026	* Installs the CPUID leaves and explods the data into structures like
2027	* GuestFeatures and CPUMCTX::aoffXState.
2028	*
2029	* @returns VBox status code.
2030	* @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
2031	* @param pCpum The CPUM part of @a VM.
2032	* @param paLeaves The leaves. These will be copied (but not freed).
2033	* @param cLeaves The number of leaves.
2034	*/
2035	static int cpumR3CpuIdInstallAndExplodeLeaves(PVM pVM, PCPUM pCpum, PCPUMCPUIDLEAF paLeaves, uint32_t cLeaves)
2036	{
2037	cpumR3CpuIdAssertOrder(paLeaves, cLeaves);
2038
2039	/*
2040	* Install the CPUID information.
2041	*/
2042	int rc = MMHyperDupMem(pVM, paLeaves, sizeof(paLeaves[0]) * cLeaves, 32,
2043	MM_TAG_CPUM_CPUID, (void **)&pCpum->GuestInfo.paCpuIdLeavesR3);
2044
2045	AssertLogRelRCReturn(rc, rc);
2046	pCpum->GuestInfo.cCpuIdLeaves = cLeaves;
2047	pCpum->GuestInfo.paCpuIdLeavesR0 = MMHyperR3ToR0(pVM, pCpum->GuestInfo.paCpuIdLeavesR3);
2048	pCpum->GuestInfo.paCpuIdLeavesRC = MMHyperR3ToRC(pVM, pCpum->GuestInfo.paCpuIdLeavesR3);
2049	Assert(MMHyperR0ToR3(pVM, pCpum->GuestInfo.paCpuIdLeavesR0) == (void *)pCpum->GuestInfo.paCpuIdLeavesR3);
2050	Assert(MMHyperRCToR3(pVM, pCpum->GuestInfo.paCpuIdLeavesRC) == (void *)pCpum->GuestInfo.paCpuIdLeavesR3);
2051
2052	/*
2053	* Update the default CPUID leaf if necessary.
2054	*/
2055	switch (pCpum->GuestInfo.enmUnknownCpuIdMethod)
2056	{
2057	case CPUMUNKNOWNCPUID_LAST_STD_LEAF:
2058	case CPUMUNKNOWNCPUID_LAST_STD_LEAF_WITH_ECX:
2059	{
2060	/* We don't use CPUID(0).eax here because of the NT hack that only
2061	changes that value without actually removing any leaves. */
2062	uint32_t i = 0;
2063	if ( pCpum->GuestInfo.cCpuIdLeaves > 0
2064	&& pCpum->GuestInfo.paCpuIdLeavesR3[0].uLeaf <= UINT32_C(0xff))
2065	{
2066	while ( i + 1 < pCpum->GuestInfo.cCpuIdLeaves
2067	&& pCpum->GuestInfo.paCpuIdLeavesR3[i + 1].uLeaf <= UINT32_C(0xff))
2068	i++;
2069	pCpum->GuestInfo.DefCpuId.uEax = pCpum->GuestInfo.paCpuIdLeavesR3[i].uEax;
2070	pCpum->GuestInfo.DefCpuId.uEbx = pCpum->GuestInfo.paCpuIdLeavesR3[i].uEbx;
2071	pCpum->GuestInfo.DefCpuId.uEcx = pCpum->GuestInfo.paCpuIdLeavesR3[i].uEcx;
2072	pCpum->GuestInfo.DefCpuId.uEdx = pCpum->GuestInfo.paCpuIdLeavesR3[i].uEdx;
2073	}
2074	break;
2075	}
2076	default:
2077	break;
2078	}
2079
2080	/*
2081	* Explode the guest CPU features.
2082	*/
2083	rc = cpumR3CpuIdExplodeFeatures(pCpum->GuestInfo.paCpuIdLeavesR3, pCpum->GuestInfo.cCpuIdLeaves, &pCpum->GuestFeatures);
2084	AssertLogRelRCReturn(rc, rc);
2085
2086	/*
2087	* Adjust the scalable bus frequency according to the CPUID information
2088	* we're now using.
2089	*/
2090	if (CPUMMICROARCH_IS_INTEL_CORE7(pVM->cpum.s.GuestFeatures.enmMicroarch))
2091	pCpum->GuestInfo.uScalableBusFreq = pCpum->GuestFeatures.enmMicroarch >= kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Core7_SandyBridge
2092	? UINT64_C(100000000) /* 100MHz */
2093	: UINT64_C(133333333); /* 133MHz */
2094
2095	/*
2096	* Populate the legacy arrays. Currently used for everything, later only
2097	* for patch manager.
2098	*/
2099	struct { PCPUMCPUID paCpuIds; uint32_t cCpuIds, uBase; } aOldRanges[] =
2100	{
2101	{ pCpum->aGuestCpuIdPatmStd, RT_ELEMENTS(pCpum->aGuestCpuIdPatmStd), 0x00000000 },
2102	{ pCpum->aGuestCpuIdPatmExt, RT_ELEMENTS(pCpum->aGuestCpuIdPatmExt), 0x80000000 },
2103	{ pCpum->aGuestCpuIdPatmCentaur, RT_ELEMENTS(pCpum->aGuestCpuIdPatmCentaur), 0xc0000000 },
2104	};
2105	for (uint32_t i = 0; i < RT_ELEMENTS(aOldRanges); i++)
2106	{
2107	uint32_t cLeft = aOldRanges[i].cCpuIds;
2108	uint32_t uLeaf = aOldRanges[i].uBase + cLeft;
2109	PCPUMCPUID pLegacyLeaf = &aOldRanges[i].paCpuIds[cLeft];
2110	while (cLeft-- > 0)
2111	{
2112	uLeaf--;
2113	pLegacyLeaf--;
2114
2115	PCCPUMCPUIDLEAF pLeaf = cpumR3CpuIdGetExactLeaf(pCpum, uLeaf, 0 /* uSubLeaf */);
2116	if (pLeaf)
2117	{
2118	pLegacyLeaf->uEax = pLeaf->uEax;
2119	pLegacyLeaf->uEbx = pLeaf->uEbx;
2120	pLegacyLeaf->uEcx = pLeaf->uEcx;
2121	pLegacyLeaf->uEdx = pLeaf->uEdx;
2122	}
2123	else
2124	*pLegacyLeaf = pCpum->GuestInfo.DefCpuId;
2125	}
2126	}
2127
2128	/*
2129	* Configure XSAVE offsets according to the CPUID info.
2130	*/
2131	memset(&pVM->aCpus[0].cpum.s.Guest.aoffXState[0], 0xff, sizeof(pVM->aCpus[0].cpum.s.Guest.aoffXState));
2132	pVM->aCpus[0].cpum.s.Guest.aoffXState[XSAVE_C_X87_BIT] = 0;
2133	pVM->aCpus[0].cpum.s.Guest.aoffXState[XSAVE_C_SSE_BIT] = 0;
2134	for (uint32_t iComponent = XSAVE_C_SSE_BIT + 1; iComponent < 63; iComponent++)
2135	if (pCpum->fXStateGuestMask & RT_BIT_64(iComponent))
2136	{
2137	PCPUMCPUIDLEAF pSubLeaf = cpumR3CpuIdGetExactLeaf(pCpum, 0xd, iComponent);
2138	AssertLogRelMsgReturn(pSubLeaf, ("iComponent=%#x\n", iComponent), VERR_CPUM_IPE_1);
2139	AssertLogRelMsgReturn(pSubLeaf->fSubLeafMask >= iComponent, ("iComponent=%#x\n", iComponent), VERR_CPUM_IPE_1);
2140	AssertLogRelMsgReturn( pSubLeaf->uEax > 0
2141	&& pSubLeaf->uEbx >= CPUM_MIN_XSAVE_AREA_SIZE
2142	&& pSubLeaf->uEax <= pCpum->GuestFeatures.cbMaxExtendedState
2143	&& pSubLeaf->uEbx <= pCpum->GuestFeatures.cbMaxExtendedState
2144	&& pSubLeaf->uEbx + pSubLeaf->uEax <= pCpum->GuestFeatures.cbMaxExtendedState,
2145	("iComponent=%#x eax=%#x ebx=%#x cbMax=%#x\n", iComponent, pSubLeaf->uEax, pSubLeaf->uEbx,
2146	pCpum->GuestFeatures.cbMaxExtendedState),
2147	VERR_CPUM_IPE_1);
2148	pVM->aCpus[0].cpum.s.Guest.aoffXState[iComponent] = pSubLeaf->uEbx;
2149	}
2150	memset(&pVM->aCpus[0].cpum.s.Hyper.aoffXState[0], 0xff, sizeof(pVM->aCpus[0].cpum.s.Hyper.aoffXState));
2151
2152	/* Copy the CPU #0 data to the other CPUs. */
2153	for (VMCPUID iCpu = 1; iCpu < pVM->cCpus; iCpu++)
2154	{
2155	memcpy(&pVM->aCpus[iCpu].cpum.s.Guest.aoffXState[0], &pVM->aCpus[0].cpum.s.Guest.aoffXState[0],
2156	sizeof(pVM->aCpus[iCpu].cpum.s.Guest.aoffXState));
2157	memcpy(&pVM->aCpus[iCpu].cpum.s.Hyper.aoffXState[0], &pVM->aCpus[0].cpum.s.Hyper.aoffXState[0],
2158	sizeof(pVM->aCpus[iCpu].cpum.s.Hyper.aoffXState));
2159	}
2160
2161	return VINF_SUCCESS;
2162	}
2163
2164
2165	/** @name Instruction Set Extension Options
2166	* @{ */
2167	/** Configuration option type (extended boolean, really). */
2168	typedef uint8_t CPUMISAEXTCFG;
2169	/** Always disable the extension. */
2170	#define CPUMISAEXTCFG_DISABLED false
2171	/** Enable the extension if it's supported by the host CPU. */
2172	#define CPUMISAEXTCFG_ENABLED_SUPPORTED true
2173	/** Enable the extension if it's supported by the host CPU, but don't let
2174	* the portable CPUID feature disable it. */
2175	#define CPUMISAEXTCFG_ENABLED_PORTABLE UINT8_C(127)
2176	/** Always enable the extension. */
2177	#define CPUMISAEXTCFG_ENABLED_ALWAYS UINT8_C(255)
2178	/** @} */
2179
2180	/**
2181	* CPUID Configuration (from CFGM).
2182	*
2183	* @remarks The members aren't document since we would only be duplicating the
2184	* \@cfgm entries in cpumR3CpuIdReadConfig.
2185	*/
2186	typedef struct CPUMCPUIDCONFIG
2187	{
2188	bool fNt4LeafLimit;
2189	bool fInvariantTsc;
2190
2191	CPUMISAEXTCFG enmCmpXchg16b;
2192	CPUMISAEXTCFG enmMonitor;
2193	CPUMISAEXTCFG enmMWaitExtensions;
2194	CPUMISAEXTCFG enmSse41;
2195	CPUMISAEXTCFG enmSse42;
2196	CPUMISAEXTCFG enmAvx;
2197	CPUMISAEXTCFG enmAvx2;
2198	CPUMISAEXTCFG enmXSave;
2199	CPUMISAEXTCFG enmAesNi;
2200	CPUMISAEXTCFG enmPClMul;
2201	CPUMISAEXTCFG enmPopCnt;
2202	CPUMISAEXTCFG enmMovBe;
2203	CPUMISAEXTCFG enmRdRand;
2204	CPUMISAEXTCFG enmRdSeed;
2205	CPUMISAEXTCFG enmCLFlushOpt;
2206
2207	CPUMISAEXTCFG enmAbm;
2208	CPUMISAEXTCFG enmSse4A;
2209	CPUMISAEXTCFG enmMisAlnSse;
2210	CPUMISAEXTCFG enm3dNowPrf;
2211	CPUMISAEXTCFG enmAmdExtMmx;
2212
2213	uint32_t uMaxStdLeaf;
2214	uint32_t uMaxExtLeaf;
2215	uint32_t uMaxCentaurLeaf;
2216	uint32_t uMaxIntelFamilyModelStep;
2217	char szCpuName[128];
2218	} CPUMCPUIDCONFIG;
2219	/** Pointer to CPUID config (from CFGM). */
2220	typedef CPUMCPUIDCONFIG *PCPUMCPUIDCONFIG;
2221
2222
2223	/**
2224	* Mini CPU selection support for making Mac OS X happy.
2225	*
2226	* Executes the /CPUM/MaxIntelFamilyModelStep config.
2227	*
2228	* @param pCpum The CPUM instance data.
2229	* @param pConfig The CPUID configuration we've read from CFGM.
2230	*/
2231	static void cpumR3CpuIdLimitIntelFamModStep(PCPUM pCpum, PCPUMCPUIDCONFIG pConfig)
2232	{
2233	if (pCpum->GuestFeatures.enmCpuVendor == CPUMCPUVENDOR_INTEL)
2234	{
2235	PCPUMCPUIDLEAF pStdFeatureLeaf = cpumR3CpuIdGetExactLeaf(pCpum, 1, 0);
2236	uint32_t uCurIntelFamilyModelStep = RT_MAKE_U32_FROM_U8(ASMGetCpuStepping(pStdFeatureLeaf->uEax),
2237	ASMGetCpuModelIntel(pStdFeatureLeaf->uEax),
2238	ASMGetCpuFamily(pStdFeatureLeaf->uEax),
2239	0);
2240	uint32_t uMaxIntelFamilyModelStep = pConfig->uMaxIntelFamilyModelStep;
2241	if (pConfig->uMaxIntelFamilyModelStep < uCurIntelFamilyModelStep)
2242	{
2243	uint32_t uNew = pStdFeatureLeaf->uEax & UINT32_C(0xf0003000);
2244	uNew \|= RT_BYTE1(uMaxIntelFamilyModelStep) & 0xf; /* stepping */
2245	uNew \|= (RT_BYTE2(uMaxIntelFamilyModelStep) & 0xf) << 4; /* 4 low model bits */
2246	uNew \|= (RT_BYTE2(uMaxIntelFamilyModelStep) >> 4) << 16; /* 4 high model bits */
2247	uNew \|= (RT_BYTE3(uMaxIntelFamilyModelStep) & 0xf) << 8; /* 4 low family bits */
2248	if (RT_BYTE3(uMaxIntelFamilyModelStep) > 0xf) /* 8 high family bits, using intel's suggested calculation. */
2249	uNew \|= ( (RT_BYTE3(uMaxIntelFamilyModelStep) - (RT_BYTE3(uMaxIntelFamilyModelStep) & 0xf)) & 0xff ) << 20;
2250	LogRel(("CPU: CPUID(0).EAX %#x -> %#x (uMaxIntelFamilyModelStep=%#x, uCurIntelFamilyModelStep=%#x\n",
2251	pStdFeatureLeaf->uEax, uNew, uMaxIntelFamilyModelStep, uCurIntelFamilyModelStep));
2252	pStdFeatureLeaf->uEax = uNew;
2253	}
2254	}
2255	}
2256
2257
2258
2259	/**
2260	* Limit it the number of entries, zapping the remainder.
2261	*
2262	* The limits are masking off stuff about power saving and similar, this
2263	* is perhaps a bit crudely done as there is probably some relatively harmless
2264	* info too in these leaves (like words about having a constant TSC).
2265	*
2266	* @param pCpum The CPUM instance data.
2267	* @param pConfig The CPUID configuration we've read from CFGM.
2268	*/
2269	static void cpumR3CpuIdLimitLeaves(PCPUM pCpum, PCPUMCPUIDCONFIG pConfig)
2270	{
2271	/*
2272	* Standard leaves.
2273	*/
2274	uint32_t uSubLeaf = 0;
2275	PCPUMCPUIDLEAF pCurLeaf = cpumR3CpuIdGetExactLeaf(pCpum, 0, uSubLeaf);
2276	if (pCurLeaf)
2277	{
2278	uint32_t uLimit = pCurLeaf->uEax;
2279	if (uLimit <= UINT32_C(0x000fffff))
2280	{
2281	if (uLimit > pConfig->uMaxStdLeaf)
2282	{
2283	pCurLeaf->uEax = uLimit = pConfig->uMaxStdLeaf;
2284	cpumR3CpuIdRemoveRange(pCpum->GuestInfo.paCpuIdLeavesR3, &pCpum->GuestInfo.cCpuIdLeaves,
2285	uLimit + 1, UINT32_C(0x000fffff));
2286	}
2287
2288	/* NT4 hack, no zapping of extra leaves here. */
2289	if (pConfig->fNt4LeafLimit && uLimit > 3)
2290	pCurLeaf->uEax = uLimit = 3;
2291
2292	while ((pCurLeaf = cpumR3CpuIdGetExactLeaf(pCpum, UINT32_C(0x00000000), ++uSubLeaf)) != NULL)
2293	pCurLeaf->uEax = uLimit;
2294	}
2295	else
2296	{
2297	LogRel(("CPUID: Invalid standard range: %#x\n", uLimit));
2298	cpumR3CpuIdRemoveRange(pCpum->GuestInfo.paCpuIdLeavesR3, &pCpum->GuestInfo.cCpuIdLeaves,
2299	UINT32_C(0x00000000), UINT32_C(0x0fffffff));
2300	}
2301	}
2302
2303	/*
2304	* Extended leaves.
2305	*/
2306	uSubLeaf = 0;
2307	pCurLeaf = cpumR3CpuIdGetExactLeaf(pCpum, UINT32_C(0x80000000), uSubLeaf);
2308	if (pCurLeaf)
2309	{
2310	uint32_t uLimit = pCurLeaf->uEax;
2311	if ( uLimit >= UINT32_C(0x80000000)
2312	&& uLimit <= UINT32_C(0x800fffff))
2313	{
2314	if (uLimit > pConfig->uMaxExtLeaf)
2315	{
2316	pCurLeaf->uEax = uLimit = pConfig->uMaxExtLeaf;
2317	cpumR3CpuIdRemoveRange(pCpum->GuestInfo.paCpuIdLeavesR3, &pCpum->GuestInfo.cCpuIdLeaves,
2318	uLimit + 1, UINT32_C(0x800fffff));
2319	while ((pCurLeaf = cpumR3CpuIdGetExactLeaf(pCpum, UINT32_C(0x80000000), ++uSubLeaf)) != NULL)
2320	pCurLeaf->uEax = uLimit;
2321	}
2322	}
2323	else
2324	{
2325	LogRel(("CPUID: Invalid extended range: %#x\n", uLimit));
2326	cpumR3CpuIdRemoveRange(pCpum->GuestInfo.paCpuIdLeavesR3, &pCpum->GuestInfo.cCpuIdLeaves,
2327	UINT32_C(0x80000000), UINT32_C(0x8ffffffd));
2328	}
2329	}
2330
2331	/*
2332	* Centaur leaves (VIA).
2333	*/
2334	uSubLeaf = 0;
2335	pCurLeaf = cpumR3CpuIdGetExactLeaf(pCpum, UINT32_C(0xc0000000), uSubLeaf);
2336	if (pCurLeaf)
2337	{
2338	uint32_t uLimit = pCurLeaf->uEax;
2339	if ( uLimit >= UINT32_C(0xc0000000)
2340	&& uLimit <= UINT32_C(0xc00fffff))
2341	{
2342	if (uLimit > pConfig->uMaxCentaurLeaf)
2343	{
2344	pCurLeaf->uEax = uLimit = pConfig->uMaxCentaurLeaf;
2345	cpumR3CpuIdRemoveRange(pCpum->GuestInfo.paCpuIdLeavesR3, &pCpum->GuestInfo.cCpuIdLeaves,
2346	uLimit + 1, UINT32_C(0xcfffffff));
2347	while ((pCurLeaf = cpumR3CpuIdGetExactLeaf(pCpum, UINT32_C(0xc0000000), ++uSubLeaf)) != NULL)
2348	pCurLeaf->uEax = uLimit;
2349	}
2350	}
2351	else
2352	{
2353	LogRel(("CPUID: Invalid centaur range: %#x\n", uLimit));
2354	cpumR3CpuIdRemoveRange(pCpum->GuestInfo.paCpuIdLeavesR3, &pCpum->GuestInfo.cCpuIdLeaves,
2355	UINT32_C(0xc0000000), UINT32_C(0xcfffffff));
2356	}
2357	}
2358	}
2359
2360
2361	/**
2362	* Clears a CPUID leaf and all sub-leaves (to zero).
2363	*
2364	* @param pCpum The CPUM instance data.
2365	* @param uLeaf The leaf to clear.
2366	*/
2367	static void cpumR3CpuIdZeroLeaf(PCPUM pCpum, uint32_t uLeaf)
2368	{
2369	uint32_t uSubLeaf = 0;
2370	PCPUMCPUIDLEAF pCurLeaf;
2371	while ((pCurLeaf = cpumR3CpuIdGetExactLeaf(pCpum, uLeaf, uSubLeaf)) != NULL)
2372	{
2373	pCurLeaf->uEax = 0;
2374	pCurLeaf->uEbx = 0;
2375	pCurLeaf->uEcx = 0;
2376	pCurLeaf->uEdx = 0;
2377	uSubLeaf++;
2378	}
2379	}
2380
2381
2382	/**
2383	* Used by cpumR3CpuIdSanitize to ensure that we don't have any sub-leaves for
2384	* the given leaf.
2385	*
2386	* @returns pLeaf.
2387	* @param pCpum The CPUM instance data.
2388	* @param pLeaf The leaf to ensure is alone with it's EAX input value.
2389	*/
2390	static PCPUMCPUIDLEAF cpumR3CpuIdMakeSingleLeaf(PCPUM pCpum, PCPUMCPUIDLEAF pLeaf)
2391	{
2392	Assert((uintptr_t)(pLeaf - pCpum->GuestInfo.paCpuIdLeavesR3) < pCpum->GuestInfo.cCpuIdLeaves);
2393	if (pLeaf->fSubLeafMask != 0)
2394	{
2395	/*
2396	* Figure out how many sub-leaves in need of removal (we'll keep the first).
2397	* Log everything while we're at it.
2398	*/
2399	LogRel(("CPUM:\n"
2400	"CPUM: Unexpected CPUID sub-leaves for leaf %#x; fSubLeafMask=%#x\n", pLeaf->uLeaf, pLeaf->fSubLeafMask));
2401	PCPUMCPUIDLEAF pLast = &pCpum->GuestInfo.paCpuIdLeavesR3[pCpum->GuestInfo.cCpuIdLeaves - 1];
2402	PCPUMCPUIDLEAF pSubLeaf = pLeaf;
2403	for (;;)
2404	{
2405	LogRel(("CPUM: %08x/%08x: %08x %08x %08x %08x; flags=%#x mask=%#x\n",
2406	pSubLeaf->uLeaf, pSubLeaf->uSubLeaf,
2407	pSubLeaf->uEax, pSubLeaf->uEbx, pSubLeaf->uEcx, pSubLeaf->uEdx,
2408	pSubLeaf->fFlags, pSubLeaf->fSubLeafMask));
2409	if (pSubLeaf == pLast \|\| pSubLeaf[1].uLeaf != pLeaf->uLeaf)
2410	break;
2411	pSubLeaf++;
2412	}
2413	LogRel(("CPUM:\n"));
2414
2415	/*
2416	* Remove the offending sub-leaves.
2417	*/
2418	if (pSubLeaf != pLeaf)
2419	{
2420	if (pSubLeaf != pLast)
2421	memmove(pLeaf + 1, pSubLeaf + 1, (uintptr_t)pLast - (uintptr_t)pSubLeaf);
2422	pCpum->GuestInfo.cCpuIdLeaves -= (uint32_t)(pSubLeaf - pLeaf);
2423	}
2424
2425	/*
2426	* Convert the first sub-leaf into a single leaf.
2427	*/
2428	pLeaf->uSubLeaf = 0;
2429	pLeaf->fSubLeafMask = 0;
2430	}
2431	return pLeaf;
2432	}
2433
2434
2435	/**
2436	* Sanitizes and adjust the CPUID leaves.
2437	*
2438	* Drop features that aren't virtualized (or virtualizable). Adjust information
2439	* and capabilities to fit the virtualized hardware. Remove information the
2440	* guest shouldn't have (because it's wrong in the virtual world or because it
2441	* gives away host details) or that we don't have documentation for and no idea
2442	* what means.
2443	*
2444	* @returns VBox status code.
2445	* @param pVM The cross context VM structure (for cCpus).
2446	* @param pCpum The CPUM instance data.
2447	* @param pConfig The CPUID configuration we've read from CFGM.
2448	*/
2449	static int cpumR3CpuIdSanitize(PVM pVM, PCPUM pCpum, PCPUMCPUIDCONFIG pConfig)
2450	{
2451	#define PORTABLE_CLEAR_BITS_WHEN(Lvl, a_pLeafReg, FeatNm, fMask, uValue) \
2452	if ( pCpum->u8PortableCpuIdLevel >= (Lvl) && ((a_pLeafReg) & (fMask)) == (uValue) ) \
2453	{ \
2454	LogRel(("PortableCpuId: " #a_pLeafReg "[" #FeatNm "]: %#x -> 0\n", (a_pLeafReg) & (fMask))); \
2455	(a_pLeafReg) &= ~(uint32_t)(fMask); \
2456	}
2457	#define PORTABLE_DISABLE_FEATURE_BIT(Lvl, a_pLeafReg, FeatNm, fBitMask) \
2458	if ( pCpum->u8PortableCpuIdLevel >= (Lvl) && ((a_pLeafReg) & (fBitMask)) ) \
2459	{ \
2460	LogRel(("PortableCpuId: " #a_pLeafReg "[" #FeatNm "]: 1 -> 0\n")); \
2461	(a_pLeafReg) &= ~(uint32_t)(fBitMask); \
2462	}
2463	#define PORTABLE_DISABLE_FEATURE_BIT_CFG(Lvl, a_pLeafReg, FeatNm, fBitMask, enmConfig) \
2464	if ( pCpum->u8PortableCpuIdLevel >= (Lvl) \
2465	&& ((a_pLeafReg) & (fBitMask)) \
2466	&& (enmConfig) != CPUMISAEXTCFG_ENABLED_PORTABLE ) \
2467	{ \
2468	LogRel(("PortableCpuId: " #a_pLeafReg "[" #FeatNm "]: 1 -> 0\n")); \
2469	(a_pLeafReg) &= ~(uint32_t)(fBitMask); \
2470	}
2471	Assert(pCpum->GuestFeatures.enmCpuVendor != CPUMCPUVENDOR_INVALID);
2472
2473	/* Cpuid 1:
2474	* EAX: CPU model, family and stepping.
2475	*
2476	* ECX + EDX: Supported features. Only report features we can support.
2477	* Note! When enabling new features the Synthetic CPU and Portable CPUID
2478	* options may require adjusting (i.e. stripping what was enabled).
2479	*
2480	* EBX: Branding, CLFLUSH line size, logical processors per package and
2481	* initial APIC ID.
2482	*/
2483	PCPUMCPUIDLEAF pStdFeatureLeaf = cpumR3CpuIdGetExactLeaf(pCpum, 1, 0); /* Note! Must refetch when used later. */
2484	AssertLogRelReturn(pStdFeatureLeaf, VERR_CPUM_IPE_2);
2485	pStdFeatureLeaf = cpumR3CpuIdMakeSingleLeaf(pCpum, pStdFeatureLeaf);
2486
2487	pStdFeatureLeaf->uEdx &= X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_FPU
2488	\| X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_VME
2489	\| X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_DE
2490	\| X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_PSE
2491	\| X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_TSC
2492	\| X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_MSR
2493	//\| X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_PAE - set later if configured.
2494	\| X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_MCE
2495	\| X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_CX8
2496	//\| X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_APIC - set by the APIC device if present.
2497	//\| RT_BIT_32(10) - not defined
2498	/* Note! we don't report sysenter/sysexit support due to our inability to keep the IOPL part of eflags in sync while in ring 1 (see @bugref{1757}) */
2499	//\| X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_SEP
2500	\| X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_MTRR
2501	\| X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_PGE
2502	\| X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_MCA
2503	\| X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_CMOV
2504	\| X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_PAT /* 16 */
2505	\| X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_PSE36
2506	//\| X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_PSN - no serial number.
2507	\| X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_CLFSH
2508	//\| RT_BIT_32(20) - not defined
2509	//\| X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_DS - no debug store.
2510	//\| X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_ACPI - not supported (not DevAcpi, right?).
2511	\| X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_MMX
2512	\| X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_FXSR
2513	\| X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_SSE
2514	\| X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_SSE2
2515	//\| X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_SS - no self snoop.
2516	//\| X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_HTT - no hyperthreading/cores - see below.
2517	//\| X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_TM - no thermal monitor.
2518	//\| RT_BIT_32(30) - not defined
2519	//\| X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_PBE - no pending break enabled.
2520	;
2521	pStdFeatureLeaf->uEcx &= 0
2522	\| X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_SSE3
2523	\| (pConfig->enmPClMul ? X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_PCLMUL : 0)
2524	//\| X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_DTES64 - not implemented yet.
2525	/* Can't properly emulate monitor & mwait with guest SMP; force the guest to use hlt for idling VCPUs. */
2526	\| ((pConfig->enmMonitor && pVM->cCpus == 1) ? X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_MONITOR : 0)
2527	//\| X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_CPLDS - no CPL qualified debug store.
2528	//\| X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_VMX - not virtualized yet.
2529	//\| X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_SMX - not virtualized yet.
2530	//\| X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_EST - no extended speed step.
2531	//\| X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_TM2 - no thermal monitor 2.
2532	\| X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_SSSE3
2533	//\| X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_CNTXID - no L1 context id (MSR++).
2534	//\| X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_FMA - not implemented yet.
2535	\| (pConfig->enmCmpXchg16b ? X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_CX16 : 0)
2536	/* ECX Bit 14 - xTPR Update Control. Processor supports changing IA32_MISC_ENABLES[bit 23]. */
2537	//\| X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_TPRUPDATE
2538	//\| X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_PDCM - not implemented yet.
2539	//\| X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_PCID - not implemented yet.
2540	//\| X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_DCA - not implemented yet.
2541	\| (pConfig->enmSse41 ? X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_SSE4_1 : 0)
2542	\| (pConfig->enmSse42 ? X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_SSE4_2 : 0)
2543	//\| X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_X2APIC - turned on later by the device if enabled.
2544	\| (pConfig->enmMovBe ? X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_MOVBE : 0)
2545	\| (pConfig->enmPopCnt ? X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_POPCNT : 0)
2546	//\| X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_TSCDEADL - not implemented yet.
2547	\| (pConfig->enmAesNi ? X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_AES : 0)
2548	\| (pConfig->enmXSave ? X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_XSAVE : 0 )
2549	//\| X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_OSXSAVE - mirrors CR4.OSXSAVE state, set dynamically.
2550	\| (pConfig->enmAvx ? X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_AVX : 0)
2551	//\| X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_F16C - not implemented yet.
2552	\| (pConfig->enmRdRand ? X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_RDRAND : 0)
2553	//\| X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_HVP - Set explicitly later.
2554	;
2555
2556	if (pCpum->u8PortableCpuIdLevel > 0)
2557	{
2558	PORTABLE_CLEAR_BITS_WHEN(1, pStdFeatureLeaf->uEax, ProcessorType, (UINT32_C(3) << 12), (UINT32_C(2) << 12));
2559	PORTABLE_DISABLE_FEATURE_BIT( 1, pStdFeatureLeaf->uEcx, SSSE3, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_SSSE3);
2560	PORTABLE_DISABLE_FEATURE_BIT_CFG(1, pStdFeatureLeaf->uEcx, SSE4_1, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_SSE4_1, pConfig->enmSse41);
2561	PORTABLE_DISABLE_FEATURE_BIT_CFG(1, pStdFeatureLeaf->uEcx, SSE4_2, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_SSE4_2, pConfig->enmSse42);
2562	PORTABLE_DISABLE_FEATURE_BIT_CFG(1, pStdFeatureLeaf->uEcx, MOVBE, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_MOVBE, pConfig->enmMovBe);
2563	PORTABLE_DISABLE_FEATURE_BIT( 1, pStdFeatureLeaf->uEcx, AES, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_AES);
2564	PORTABLE_DISABLE_FEATURE_BIT_CFG(1, pStdFeatureLeaf->uEcx, PCLMUL, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_PCLMUL, pConfig->enmPClMul);
2565	PORTABLE_DISABLE_FEATURE_BIT_CFG(1, pStdFeatureLeaf->uEcx, POPCNT, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_POPCNT, pConfig->enmPopCnt);
2566	PORTABLE_DISABLE_FEATURE_BIT( 1, pStdFeatureLeaf->uEcx, F16C, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_F16C);
2567	PORTABLE_DISABLE_FEATURE_BIT_CFG(1, pStdFeatureLeaf->uEcx, XSAVE, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_XSAVE, pConfig->enmXSave);
2568	PORTABLE_DISABLE_FEATURE_BIT_CFG(1, pStdFeatureLeaf->uEcx, AVX, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_AVX, pConfig->enmAvx);
2569	PORTABLE_DISABLE_FEATURE_BIT_CFG(1, pStdFeatureLeaf->uEcx, RDRAND, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_RDRAND, pConfig->enmRdRand);
2570	PORTABLE_DISABLE_FEATURE_BIT_CFG(1, pStdFeatureLeaf->uEcx, CX16, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_CX16, pConfig->enmCmpXchg16b);
2571	PORTABLE_DISABLE_FEATURE_BIT( 2, pStdFeatureLeaf->uEcx, SSE3, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_SSE3);
2572	PORTABLE_DISABLE_FEATURE_BIT( 3, pStdFeatureLeaf->uEdx, SSE2, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_SSE2);
2573	PORTABLE_DISABLE_FEATURE_BIT( 3, pStdFeatureLeaf->uEdx, SSE, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_SSE);
2574	PORTABLE_DISABLE_FEATURE_BIT( 3, pStdFeatureLeaf->uEdx, CLFSH, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_CLFSH);
2575	PORTABLE_DISABLE_FEATURE_BIT( 3, pStdFeatureLeaf->uEdx, CMOV, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_CMOV);
2576
2577	Assert(!(pStdFeatureLeaf->uEdx & ( X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_SEP
2578	\| X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_PSN
2579	\| X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_DS
2580	\| X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_ACPI
2581	\| X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_SS
2582	\| X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_TM
2583	\| X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_PBE
2584	)));
2585	Assert(!(pStdFeatureLeaf->uEcx & ( X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_DTES64
2586	\| X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_CPLDS
2587	\| X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_VMX
2588	\| X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_SMX
2589	\| X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_EST
2590	\| X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_TM2
2591	\| X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_CNTXID
2592	\| X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_FMA
2593	\| X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_TPRUPDATE
2594	\| X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_PDCM
2595	\| X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_DCA
2596	\| X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_OSXSAVE
2597	)));
2598	}
2599
2600	/* Set up APIC ID for CPU 0, configure multi core/threaded smp. */
2601	pStdFeatureLeaf->uEbx &= UINT32_C(0x0000ffff); /* (APIC-ID := 0 and #LogCpus := 0) */
2602	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_MULTI_CORE
2603	if (pVM->cCpus > 1)
2604	{
2605	/* If CPUID Fn0000_0001_EDX[HTT] = 1 then LogicalProcessorCount is the number of threads per CPU
2606	core times the number of CPU cores per processor */
2607	pStdFeatureLeaf->uEbx \|= pVM->cCpus <= 0xff ? (pVM->cCpus << 16) : UINT32_C(0x00ff0000);
2608	pStdFeatureLeaf->uEdx \|= X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_HTT; /* necessary for hyper-threading or multi-core CPUs */
2609	}
2610	#endif
2611
2612	/* Force standard feature bits. */
2613	if (pConfig->enmPClMul == CPUMISAEXTCFG_ENABLED_ALWAYS)
2614	pStdFeatureLeaf->uEcx \|= X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_PCLMUL;
2615	if (pConfig->enmMonitor == CPUMISAEXTCFG_ENABLED_ALWAYS)
2616	pStdFeatureLeaf->uEcx \|= X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_MONITOR;
2617	if (pConfig->enmCmpXchg16b == CPUMISAEXTCFG_ENABLED_ALWAYS)
2618	pStdFeatureLeaf->uEcx \|= X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_CX16;
2619	if (pConfig->enmSse41 == CPUMISAEXTCFG_ENABLED_ALWAYS)
2620	pStdFeatureLeaf->uEcx \|= X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_SSE4_1;
2621	if (pConfig->enmSse42 == CPUMISAEXTCFG_ENABLED_ALWAYS)
2622	pStdFeatureLeaf->uEcx \|= X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_SSE4_2;
2623	if (pConfig->enmMovBe == CPUMISAEXTCFG_ENABLED_ALWAYS)
2624	pStdFeatureLeaf->uEcx \|= X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_MOVBE;
2625	if (pConfig->enmPopCnt == CPUMISAEXTCFG_ENABLED_ALWAYS)
2626	pStdFeatureLeaf->uEcx \|= X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_POPCNT;
2627	if (pConfig->enmAesNi == CPUMISAEXTCFG_ENABLED_ALWAYS)
2628	pStdFeatureLeaf->uEcx \|= X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_AES;
2629	if (pConfig->enmXSave == CPUMISAEXTCFG_ENABLED_ALWAYS)
2630	pStdFeatureLeaf->uEcx \|= X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_XSAVE;
2631	if (pConfig->enmAvx == CPUMISAEXTCFG_ENABLED_ALWAYS)
2632	pStdFeatureLeaf->uEcx \|= X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_AVX;
2633	if (pConfig->enmRdRand == CPUMISAEXTCFG_ENABLED_ALWAYS)
2634	pStdFeatureLeaf->uEcx \|= X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_RDRAND;
2635
2636	pStdFeatureLeaf = NULL; /* Must refetch! */
2637
2638	/* Cpuid 0x80000001: (Similar, but in no way identical to 0x00000001.)
2639	* AMD:
2640	* EAX: CPU model, family and stepping.
2641	*
2642	* ECX + EDX: Supported features. Only report features we can support.
2643	* Note! When enabling new features the Synthetic CPU and Portable CPUID
2644	* options may require adjusting (i.e. stripping what was enabled).
2645	* ASSUMES that this is ALWAYS the AMD defined feature set if present.
2646	*
2647	* EBX: Branding ID and package type (or reserved).
2648	*
2649	* Intel and probably most others:
2650	* EAX: 0
2651	* EBX: 0
2652	* ECX + EDX: Subset of AMD features, mainly for AMD64 support.
2653	*/
2654	PCPUMCPUIDLEAF pExtFeatureLeaf = cpumR3CpuIdGetExactLeaf(pCpum, UINT32_C(0x80000001), 0);
2655	if (pExtFeatureLeaf)
2656	{
2657	pExtFeatureLeaf = cpumR3CpuIdMakeSingleLeaf(pCpum, pExtFeatureLeaf);
2658
2659	pExtFeatureLeaf->uEdx &= X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_EDX_FPU
2660	\| X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_EDX_VME
2661	\| X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_EDX_DE
2662	\| X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_EDX_PSE
2663	\| X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_EDX_TSC
2664	\| X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_EDX_MSR //?? this means AMD MSRs..
2665	//\| X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_EDX_PAE - turned on when necessary
2666	//\| X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_EDX_MCE - not virtualized yet.
2667	\| X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_EDX_CX8
2668	//\| X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_EDX_APIC - set by the APIC device if present.
2669	//\| RT_BIT_32(10) - reserved
2670	/* Note! We don't report sysenter/sysexit support due to our inability to keep the IOPL part of
2671	eflags in sync while in ring 1 (see @bugref{1757}). HM enables them later. */
2672	//\| X86_CPUID_EXT_FEATURE_EDX_SYSCALL
2673	\| X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_EDX_MTRR
2674	\| X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_EDX_PGE
2675	\| X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_EDX_MCA
2676	\| X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_EDX_CMOV
2677	\| X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_EDX_PAT
2678	\| X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_EDX_PSE36
2679	//\| RT_BIT_32(18) - reserved
2680	//\| RT_BIT_32(19) - reserved
2681	//\| X86_CPUID_EXT_FEATURE_EDX_NX - enabled later by PGM
2682	//\| RT_BIT_32(21) - reserved
2683	\| (pConfig->enmAmdExtMmx ? X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_EDX_AXMMX : 0)
2684	\| X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_EDX_MMX
2685	\| X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_EDX_FXSR
2686	\| X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_EDX_FFXSR
2687	//\| X86_CPUID_EXT_FEATURE_EDX_PAGE1GB
2688	\| X86_CPUID_EXT_FEATURE_EDX_RDTSCP
2689	//\| RT_BIT_32(28) - reserved
2690	//\| X86_CPUID_EXT_FEATURE_EDX_LONG_MODE - turned on when necessary
2691	\| X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_EDX_3DNOW_EX
2692	\| X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_EDX_3DNOW
2693	;
2694	pExtFeatureLeaf->uEcx &= X86_CPUID_EXT_FEATURE_ECX_LAHF_SAHF
2695	//\| X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_ECX_CMPL - set below if applicable.
2696	//\| X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_ECX_SVM - not virtualized.
2697	//\| X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_ECX_EXT_APIC
2698	/* Note: This could prevent teleporting from AMD to Intel CPUs! */
2699	\| X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_ECX_CR8L /* expose lock mov cr0 = mov cr8 hack for guests that can use this feature to access the TPR. */
2700	\| (pConfig->enmAbm ? X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_ECX_ABM : 0)
2701	\| (pConfig->enmSse4A ? X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_ECX_SSE4A : 0)
2702	\| (pConfig->enmMisAlnSse ? X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_ECX_MISALNSSE : 0)
2703	\| (pConfig->enm3dNowPrf ? X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_ECX_3DNOWPRF : 0)
2704	//\| X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_ECX_OSVW
2705	//\| X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_ECX_IBS
2706	//\| X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_ECX_XOP
2707	//\| X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_ECX_SKINIT
2708	//\| X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_ECX_WDT
2709	//\| RT_BIT_32(14) - reserved
2710	//\| X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_ECX_LWP - not supported
2711	//\| X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_ECX_FMA4 - not yet virtualized.
2712	//\| RT_BIT_32(17) - reserved
2713	//\| RT_BIT_32(18) - reserved
2714	//\| X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_ECX_NODEID - not yet virtualized.
2715	//\| RT_BIT_32(20) - reserved
2716	//\| X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_ECX_TBM - not yet virtualized.
2717	//\| X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_ECX_TOPOEXT - not yet virtualized.
2718	//\| RT_BIT_32(23) - reserved
2719	//\| RT_BIT_32(24) - reserved
2720	//\| RT_BIT_32(25) - reserved
2721	//\| RT_BIT_32(26) - reserved
2722	//\| RT_BIT_32(27) - reserved
2723	//\| RT_BIT_32(28) - reserved
2724	//\| RT_BIT_32(29) - reserved
2725	//\| RT_BIT_32(30) - reserved
2726	//\| RT_BIT_32(31) - reserved
2727	;
2728	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_MULTI_CORE
2729	if ( pVM->cCpus > 1
2730	&& pCpum->GuestFeatures.enmCpuVendor == CPUMCPUVENDOR_AMD)
2731	pExtFeatureLeaf->uEcx \|= X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_ECX_CMPL; /* CmpLegacy */
2732	#endif
2733
2734	if (pCpum->u8PortableCpuIdLevel > 0)
2735	{
2736	PORTABLE_DISABLE_FEATURE_BIT( 1, pExtFeatureLeaf->uEcx, CR8L, X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_ECX_CR8L);
2737	PORTABLE_DISABLE_FEATURE_BIT_CFG(1, pExtFeatureLeaf->uEcx, ABM, X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_ECX_ABM, pConfig->enmAbm);
2738	PORTABLE_DISABLE_FEATURE_BIT_CFG(1, pExtFeatureLeaf->uEcx, SSE4A, X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_ECX_SSE4A, pConfig->enmSse4A);
2739	PORTABLE_DISABLE_FEATURE_BIT_CFG(1, pExtFeatureLeaf->uEcx, MISALNSSE, X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_ECX_MISALNSSE, pConfig->enmMisAlnSse);
2740	PORTABLE_DISABLE_FEATURE_BIT_CFG(1, pExtFeatureLeaf->uEcx, 3DNOWPRF, X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_ECX_3DNOWPRF, pConfig->enm3dNowPrf);
2741	PORTABLE_DISABLE_FEATURE_BIT( 1, pExtFeatureLeaf->uEcx, XOP, X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_ECX_XOP);
2742	PORTABLE_DISABLE_FEATURE_BIT( 1, pExtFeatureLeaf->uEcx, TBM, X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_ECX_TBM);
2743	PORTABLE_DISABLE_FEATURE_BIT( 1, pExtFeatureLeaf->uEcx, FMA4, X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_ECX_FMA4);
2744	PORTABLE_DISABLE_FEATURE_BIT_CFG(1, pExtFeatureLeaf->uEdx, AXMMX, X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_EDX_AXMMX, pConfig->enmAmdExtMmx);
2745	PORTABLE_DISABLE_FEATURE_BIT( 1, pExtFeatureLeaf->uEdx, 3DNOW, X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_EDX_3DNOW);
2746	PORTABLE_DISABLE_FEATURE_BIT( 1, pExtFeatureLeaf->uEdx, 3DNOW_EX, X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_EDX_3DNOW_EX);
2747	PORTABLE_DISABLE_FEATURE_BIT( 1, pExtFeatureLeaf->uEdx, FFXSR, X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_EDX_FFXSR);
2748	PORTABLE_DISABLE_FEATURE_BIT( 1, pExtFeatureLeaf->uEdx, RDTSCP, X86_CPUID_EXT_FEATURE_EDX_RDTSCP);
2749	PORTABLE_DISABLE_FEATURE_BIT( 2, pExtFeatureLeaf->uEcx, LAHF_SAHF, X86_CPUID_EXT_FEATURE_ECX_LAHF_SAHF);
2750	PORTABLE_DISABLE_FEATURE_BIT( 3, pExtFeatureLeaf->uEcx, CMOV, X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_EDX_CMOV);
2751
2752	Assert(!(pExtFeatureLeaf->uEcx & ( X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_ECX_SVM
2753	\| X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_ECX_EXT_APIC
2754	\| X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_ECX_OSVW
2755	\| X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_ECX_IBS
2756	\| X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_ECX_SKINIT
2757	\| X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_ECX_WDT
2758	\| X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_ECX_LWP
2759	\| X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_ECX_NODEID
2760	\| X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_ECX_TOPOEXT
2761	\| UINT32_C(0xff964000)
2762	)));
2763	Assert(!(pExtFeatureLeaf->uEdx & ( RT_BIT(10)
2764	\| X86_CPUID_EXT_FEATURE_EDX_SYSCALL
2765	\| RT_BIT(18)
2766	\| RT_BIT(19)
2767	\| RT_BIT(21)
2768	\| X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_EDX_AXMMX
2769	\| X86_CPUID_EXT_FEATURE_EDX_PAGE1GB
2770	\| RT_BIT(28)
2771	)));
2772	}
2773
2774	/* Force extended feature bits. */
2775	if (pConfig->enmAbm == CPUMISAEXTCFG_ENABLED_ALWAYS)
2776	pExtFeatureLeaf->uEcx \|= X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_ECX_ABM;
2777	if (pConfig->enmSse4A == CPUMISAEXTCFG_ENABLED_ALWAYS)
2778	pExtFeatureLeaf->uEcx \|= X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_ECX_SSE4A;
2779	if (pConfig->enmMisAlnSse == CPUMISAEXTCFG_ENABLED_ALWAYS)
2780	pExtFeatureLeaf->uEcx \|= X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_ECX_MISALNSSE;
2781	if (pConfig->enm3dNowPrf == CPUMISAEXTCFG_ENABLED_ALWAYS)
2782	pExtFeatureLeaf->uEcx \|= X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_ECX_3DNOWPRF;
2783	if (pConfig->enmAmdExtMmx == CPUMISAEXTCFG_ENABLED_ALWAYS)
2784	pExtFeatureLeaf->uEdx \|= X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_EDX_AXMMX;
2785	}
2786	pExtFeatureLeaf = NULL; /* Must refetch! */
2787
2788
2789	/* Cpuid 2:
2790	* Intel: (Nondeterministic) Cache and TLB information
2791	* AMD: Reserved
2792	* VIA: Reserved
2793	* Safe to expose.
2794	*/
2795	uint32_t uSubLeaf = 0;
2796	PCPUMCPUIDLEAF pCurLeaf;
2797	while ((pCurLeaf = cpumR3CpuIdGetExactLeaf(pCpum, 2, uSubLeaf)) != NULL)
2798	{
2799	if ((pCurLeaf->uEax & 0xff) > 1)
2800	{
2801	LogRel(("CpuId: Std[2].al: %d -> 1\n", pCurLeaf->uEax & 0xff));
2802	pCurLeaf->uEax &= UINT32_C(0xffffff01);
2803	}
2804	uSubLeaf++;
2805	}
2806
2807	/* Cpuid 3:
2808	* Intel: EAX, EBX - reserved (transmeta uses these)
2809	* ECX, EDX - Processor Serial Number if available, otherwise reserved
2810	* AMD: Reserved
2811	* VIA: Reserved
2812	* Safe to expose
2813	*/
2814	pStdFeatureLeaf = cpumR3CpuIdGetExactLeaf(pCpum, 1, 0);
2815	if (!(pStdFeatureLeaf->uEdx & X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_PSN))
2816	{
2817	uSubLeaf = 0;
2818	while ((pCurLeaf = cpumR3CpuIdGetExactLeaf(pCpum, 3, uSubLeaf)) != NULL)
2819	{
2820	pCurLeaf->uEcx = pCurLeaf->uEdx = 0;
2821	if (pCpum->u8PortableCpuIdLevel > 0)
2822	pCurLeaf->uEax = pCurLeaf->uEbx = 0;
2823	uSubLeaf++;
2824	}
2825	}
2826
2827	/* Cpuid 4 + ECX:
2828	* Intel: Deterministic Cache Parameters Leaf.
2829	* AMD: Reserved
2830	* VIA: Reserved
2831	* Safe to expose, except for EAX:
2832	* Bits 25-14: Maximum number of addressable IDs for logical processors sharing this cache (see note)**
2833	* Bits 31-26: Maximum number of processor cores in this physical package**
2834	* Note: These SMP values are constant regardless of ECX
2835	*/
2836	uSubLeaf = 0;
2837	while ((pCurLeaf = cpumR3CpuIdGetExactLeaf(pCpum, 4, uSubLeaf)) != NULL)
2838	{
2839	pCurLeaf->uEax &= UINT32_C(0x00003fff); /* Clear the #maxcores, #threads-sharing-cache (both are #-1).*/
2840	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_MULTI_CORE
2841	if ( pVM->cCpus > 1
2842	&& pCpum->GuestFeatures.enmCpuVendor == CPUMCPUVENDOR_INTEL)
2843	{
2844	AssertReturn(pVM->cCpus <= 64, VERR_TOO_MANY_CPUS);
2845	/* One logical processor with possibly multiple cores. */
2846	/* See http://www.intel.com/Assets/PDF/appnote/241618.pdf p. 29 */
2847	pCurLeaf->uEax \|= pVM->cCpus <= 0x40 ? ((pVM->cCpus - 1) << 26) : UINT32_C(0xfc000000); /* 6 bits only -> 64 cores! */
2848	}
2849	#endif
2850	uSubLeaf++;
2851	}
2852
2853	/* Cpuid 5: Monitor/mwait Leaf
2854	* Intel: ECX, EDX - reserved
2855	* EAX, EBX - Smallest and largest monitor line size
2856	* AMD: EDX - reserved
2857	* EAX, EBX - Smallest and largest monitor line size
2858	* ECX - extensions (ignored for now)
2859	* VIA: Reserved
2860	* Safe to expose
2861	*/
2862	uSubLeaf = 0;
2863	while ((pCurLeaf = cpumR3CpuIdGetExactLeaf(pCpum, 5, uSubLeaf)) != NULL)
2864	{
2865	pStdFeatureLeaf = cpumR3CpuIdGetExactLeaf(pCpum, 1, 0);
2866	if (!(pStdFeatureLeaf->uEcx & X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_MONITOR))
2867	pCurLeaf->uEax = pCurLeaf->uEbx = 0;
2868
2869	pCurLeaf->uEcx = pCurLeaf->uEdx = 0;
2870	if (pConfig->enmMWaitExtensions)
2871	{
2872	pCurLeaf->uEcx = X86_CPUID_MWAIT_ECX_EXT \| X86_CPUID_MWAIT_ECX_BREAKIRQIF0;
2873	/** @todo for now we just expose host's MWAIT C-states, although conceptually
2874	it shall be part of our power management virtualization model */
2875	#if 0
2876	/* MWAIT sub C-states */
2877	pCurLeaf->uEdx =
2878	(0 << 0) /* 0 in C0 */ \|
2879	(2 << 4) /* 2 in C1 */ \|
2880	(2 << 8) /* 2 in C2 */ \|
2881	(2 << 12) /* 2 in C3 */ \|
2882	(0 << 16) /* 0 in C4 */
2883	;
2884	#endif
2885	}
2886	else
2887	pCurLeaf->uEcx = pCurLeaf->uEdx = 0;
2888	uSubLeaf++;
2889	}
2890
2891	/* Cpuid 6: Digital Thermal Sensor and Power Management Paramenters.
2892	* Intel: Various stuff.
2893	* AMD: EAX, EBX, EDX - reserved.
2894	* ECX - Bit zero is EffFreq, indicating MSR_0000_00e7 and MSR_0000_00e8
2895	* present. Same as intel.
2896	* VIA: ??
2897	*
2898	* We clear everything here for now.
2899	*/
2900	cpumR3CpuIdZeroLeaf(pCpum, 6);
2901
2902	/* Cpuid 7 + ECX: Structured Extended Feature Flags Enumeration
2903	* EAX: Number of sub leaves.
2904	* EBX+ECX+EDX: Feature flags
2905	*
2906	* We only have documentation for one sub-leaf, so clear all other (no need
2907	* to remove them as such, just set them to zero).
2908	*
2909	* Note! When enabling new features the Synthetic CPU and Portable CPUID
2910	* options may require adjusting (i.e. stripping what was enabled).
2911	*/
2912	uSubLeaf = 0;
2913	while ((pCurLeaf = cpumR3CpuIdGetExactLeaf(pCpum, 7, uSubLeaf)) != NULL)
2914	{
2915	switch (uSubLeaf)
2916	{
2917	case 0:
2918	{
2919	pCurLeaf->uEax = 0; /* Max ECX input is 0. */
2920	pCurLeaf->uEbx &= 0
2921	//\| X86_CPUID_STEXT_FEATURE_EBX_FSGSBASE RT_BIT(0)
2922	//\| X86_CPUID_STEXT_FEATURE_EBX_TSC_ADJUST RT_BIT(1)
2923	//\| X86_CPUID_STEXT_FEATURE_EBX_SGX RT_BIT(2)
2924	//\| X86_CPUID_STEXT_FEATURE_EBX_BMI1 RT_BIT(3)
2925	//\| X86_CPUID_STEXT_FEATURE_EBX_HLE RT_BIT(4)
2926	\| (pConfig->enmAvx2 ? X86_CPUID_STEXT_FEATURE_EBX_AVX2 : 0)
2927	\| X86_CPUID_STEXT_FEATURE_EBX_FDP_EXCPTN_ONLY
2928	//\| X86_CPUID_STEXT_FEATURE_EBX_SMEP RT_BIT(7)
2929	//\| X86_CPUID_STEXT_FEATURE_EBX_BMI2 RT_BIT(8)
2930	//\| X86_CPUID_STEXT_FEATURE_EBX_ERMS RT_BIT(9)
2931	//\| X86_CPUID_STEXT_FEATURE_EBX_INVPCID RT_BIT(10)
2932	//\| X86_CPUID_STEXT_FEATURE_EBX_RTM RT_BIT(11)
2933	//\| X86_CPUID_STEXT_FEATURE_EBX_PQM RT_BIT(12)
2934	\| X86_CPUID_STEXT_FEATURE_EBX_DEPR_FPU_CS_DS
2935	//\| X86_CPUID_STEXT_FEATURE_EBX_MPE RT_BIT(14)
2936	//\| X86_CPUID_STEXT_FEATURE_EBX_PQE RT_BIT(15)
2937	//\| X86_CPUID_STEXT_FEATURE_EBX_AVX512F RT_BIT(16)
2938	//\| RT_BIT(17) - reserved
2939	\| (pConfig->enmRdSeed ? X86_CPUID_STEXT_FEATURE_EBX_RDSEED : 0)
2940	//\| X86_CPUID_STEXT_FEATURE_EBX_ADX RT_BIT(19)
2941	//\| X86_CPUID_STEXT_FEATURE_EBX_SMAP RT_BIT(20)
2942	//\| RT_BIT(21) - reserved
2943	//\| RT_BIT(22) - reserved
2944	\| (pConfig->enmCLFlushOpt ? X86_CPUID_STEXT_FEATURE_EBX_CLFLUSHOPT : 0)
2945	//\| RT_BIT(24) - reserved
2946	//\| X86_CPUID_STEXT_FEATURE_EBX_INTEL_PT RT_BIT(25)
2947	//\| X86_CPUID_STEXT_FEATURE_EBX_AVX512PF RT_BIT(26)
2948	//\| X86_CPUID_STEXT_FEATURE_EBX_AVX512ER RT_BIT(27)
2949	//\| X86_CPUID_STEXT_FEATURE_EBX_AVX512CD RT_BIT(28)
2950	//\| X86_CPUID_STEXT_FEATURE_EBX_SHA RT_BIT(29)
2951	//\| RT_BIT(30) - reserved
2952	//\| RT_BIT(31) - reserved
2953	;
2954	pCurLeaf->uEcx &= 0
2955	//\| X86_CPUID_STEXT_FEATURE_ECX_PREFETCHWT1 - we do not do vector functions yet.
2956	;
2957	pCurLeaf->uEdx &= 0;
2958
2959	if (pCpum->u8PortableCpuIdLevel > 0)
2960	{
2961	PORTABLE_DISABLE_FEATURE_BIT( 1, pCurLeaf->uEbx, FSGSBASE, X86_CPUID_STEXT_FEATURE_EBX_FSGSBASE);
2962	PORTABLE_DISABLE_FEATURE_BIT( 1, pCurLeaf->uEbx, SGX, X86_CPUID_STEXT_FEATURE_EBX_SGX);
2963	PORTABLE_DISABLE_FEATURE_BIT_CFG(1, pCurLeaf->uEbx, AVX2, X86_CPUID_STEXT_FEATURE_EBX_AVX2, pConfig->enmAvx2);
2964	PORTABLE_DISABLE_FEATURE_BIT( 1, pCurLeaf->uEbx, SMEP, X86_CPUID_STEXT_FEATURE_EBX_SMEP);
2965	PORTABLE_DISABLE_FEATURE_BIT( 1, pCurLeaf->uEbx, BMI2, X86_CPUID_STEXT_FEATURE_EBX_BMI2);
2966	PORTABLE_DISABLE_FEATURE_BIT( 1, pCurLeaf->uEbx, INVPCID, X86_CPUID_STEXT_FEATURE_EBX_INVPCID);
2967	PORTABLE_DISABLE_FEATURE_BIT( 1, pCurLeaf->uEbx, AVX512F, X86_CPUID_STEXT_FEATURE_EBX_AVX512F);
2968	PORTABLE_DISABLE_FEATURE_BIT_CFG(1, pCurLeaf->uEbx, RDSEED, X86_CPUID_STEXT_FEATURE_EBX_RDSEED, pConfig->enmRdSeed);
2969	PORTABLE_DISABLE_FEATURE_BIT_CFG(1, pCurLeaf->uEbx, CLFLUSHOPT, X86_CPUID_STEXT_FEATURE_EBX_RDSEED, pConfig->enmCLFlushOpt);
2970	PORTABLE_DISABLE_FEATURE_BIT( 1, pCurLeaf->uEbx, AVX512PF, X86_CPUID_STEXT_FEATURE_EBX_AVX512PF);
2971	PORTABLE_DISABLE_FEATURE_BIT( 1, pCurLeaf->uEbx, AVX512ER, X86_CPUID_STEXT_FEATURE_EBX_AVX512ER);
2972	PORTABLE_DISABLE_FEATURE_BIT( 1, pCurLeaf->uEbx, AVX512CD, X86_CPUID_STEXT_FEATURE_EBX_AVX512CD);
2973	PORTABLE_DISABLE_FEATURE_BIT( 1, pCurLeaf->uEbx, SMAP, X86_CPUID_STEXT_FEATURE_EBX_SMAP);
2974	PORTABLE_DISABLE_FEATURE_BIT( 1, pCurLeaf->uEbx, SHA, X86_CPUID_STEXT_FEATURE_EBX_SHA);
2975	PORTABLE_DISABLE_FEATURE_BIT( 1, pCurLeaf->uEcx, PREFETCHWT1, X86_CPUID_STEXT_FEATURE_ECX_PREFETCHWT1);
2976	}
2977
2978	/* Force standard feature bits. */
2979	if (pConfig->enmAvx2 == CPUMISAEXTCFG_ENABLED_ALWAYS)
2980	pCurLeaf->uEbx \|= X86_CPUID_STEXT_FEATURE_EBX_AVX2;
2981	if (pConfig->enmRdSeed == CPUMISAEXTCFG_ENABLED_ALWAYS)
2982	pCurLeaf->uEbx \|= X86_CPUID_STEXT_FEATURE_EBX_RDSEED;
2983	if (pConfig->enmCLFlushOpt == CPUMISAEXTCFG_ENABLED_ALWAYS)
2984	pCurLeaf->uEbx \|= X86_CPUID_STEXT_FEATURE_EBX_CLFLUSHOPT;
2985	break;
2986	}
2987
2988	default:
2989	/* Invalid index, all values are zero. */
2990	pCurLeaf->uEax = 0;
2991	pCurLeaf->uEbx = 0;
2992	pCurLeaf->uEcx = 0;
2993	pCurLeaf->uEdx = 0;
2994	break;
2995	}
2996	uSubLeaf++;
2997	}
2998
2999	/* Cpuid 8: Marked as reserved by Intel and AMD.
3000	* We zero this since we don't know what it may have been used for.
3001	*/
3002	cpumR3CpuIdZeroLeaf(pCpum, 8);
3003
3004	/* Cpuid 9: Direct Cache Access (DCA) Parameters
3005	* Intel: EAX - Value of PLATFORM_DCA_CAP bits.
3006	* EBX, ECX, EDX - reserved.
3007	* AMD: Reserved
3008	* VIA: ??
3009	*
3010	* We zero this.
3011	*/
3012	cpumR3CpuIdZeroLeaf(pCpum, 9);
3013
3014	/* Cpuid 0xa: Architectural Performance Monitor Features
3015	* Intel: EAX - Value of PLATFORM_DCA_CAP bits.
3016	* EBX, ECX, EDX - reserved.
3017	* AMD: Reserved
3018	* VIA: ??
3019	*
3020	* We zero this, for now at least.
3021	*/
3022	cpumR3CpuIdZeroLeaf(pCpum, 10);
3023
3024	/* Cpuid 0xb+ECX: x2APIC Features / Processor Topology.
3025	* Intel: EAX - APCI ID shift right for next level.
3026	* EBX - Factory configured cores/threads at this level.
3027	* ECX - Level number (same as input) and level type (1,2,0).
3028	* EDX - Extended initial APIC ID.
3029	* AMD: Reserved
3030	* VIA: ??
3031	*/
3032	uSubLeaf = 0;
3033	while ((pCurLeaf = cpumR3CpuIdGetExactLeaf(pCpum, 11, uSubLeaf)) != NULL)
3034	{
3035	if (pCurLeaf->fFlags & CPUMCPUIDLEAF_F_CONTAINS_APIC_ID)
3036	{
3037	uint8_t bLevelType = RT_BYTE2(pCurLeaf->uEcx);
3038	if (bLevelType == 1)
3039	{
3040	/* Thread level - we don't do threads at the moment. */
3041	pCurLeaf->uEax = 0; /** @todo is this correct? Real CPUs never do 0 here, I think... */
3042	pCurLeaf->uEbx = 1;
3043	}
3044	else if (bLevelType == 2)
3045	{
3046	/* Core level. */
3047	pCurLeaf->uEax = 1; /** @todo real CPUs are supposed to be in the 4-6 range, not 1. Our APIC ID assignments are a little special... */
3048	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_MULTI_CORE
3049	while (RT_BIT_32(pCurLeaf->uEax) < pVM->cCpus)
3050	pCurLeaf->uEax++;
3051	#endif
3052	pCurLeaf->uEbx = pVM->cCpus;
3053	}
3054	else
3055	{
3056	AssertLogRelMsg(bLevelType == 0, ("bLevelType=%#x uSubLeaf=%#x\n", bLevelType, uSubLeaf));
3057	pCurLeaf->uEax = 0;
3058	pCurLeaf->uEbx = 0;
3059	pCurLeaf->uEcx = 0;
3060	}
3061	pCurLeaf->uEcx = (pCurLeaf->uEcx & UINT32_C(0xffffff00)) \| (uSubLeaf & 0xff);
3062	pCurLeaf->uEdx = 0; /* APIC ID is filled in by CPUMGetGuestCpuId() at runtime. Init for EMT(0) as usual. */
3063	}
3064	else
3065	{
3066	pCurLeaf->uEax = 0;
3067	pCurLeaf->uEbx = 0;
3068	pCurLeaf->uEcx = 0;
3069	pCurLeaf->uEdx = 0;
3070	}
3071	uSubLeaf++;
3072	}
3073
3074	/* Cpuid 0xc: Marked as reserved by Intel and AMD.
3075	* We zero this since we don't know what it may have been used for.
3076	*/
3077	cpumR3CpuIdZeroLeaf(pCpum, 12);
3078
3079	/* Cpuid 0xd + ECX: Processor Extended State Enumeration
3080	* ECX=0: EAX - Valid bits in XCR0[31:0].
3081	* EBX - Maximum state size as per current XCR0 value.
3082	* ECX - Maximum state size for all supported features.
3083	* EDX - Valid bits in XCR0[63:32].
3084	* ECX=1: EAX - Various X-features.
3085	* EBX - Maximum state size as per current XCR0\|IA32_XSS value.
3086	* ECX - Valid bits in IA32_XSS[31:0].
3087	* EDX - Valid bits in IA32_XSS[63:32].
3088	* ECX=N, where N in 2..63 and indicates a bit in XCR0 and/or IA32_XSS,
3089	* if the bit invalid all four registers are set to zero.
3090	* EAX - The state size for this feature.
3091	* EBX - The state byte offset of this feature.
3092	* ECX - Bit 0 indicates whether this sub-leaf maps to a valid IA32_XSS bit (=1) or a valid XCR0 bit (=0).
3093	* EDX - Reserved, but is set to zero if invalid sub-leaf index.
3094	*
3095	* Clear them all as we don't currently implement extended CPU state.
3096	*/
3097	/* Figure out the supported XCR0/XSS mask component and make sure CPUID[1].ECX[27] = CR4.OSXSAVE. */
3098	uint64_t fGuestXcr0Mask = 0;
3099	pStdFeatureLeaf = cpumR3CpuIdGetExactLeaf(pCpum, 1, 0);
3100	if (pStdFeatureLeaf && (pStdFeatureLeaf->uEcx & X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_XSAVE))
3101	{
3102	fGuestXcr0Mask = XSAVE_C_X87 \| XSAVE_C_SSE;
3103	if (pStdFeatureLeaf && (pStdFeatureLeaf->uEcx & X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_AVX))
3104	fGuestXcr0Mask \|= XSAVE_C_YMM;
3105	pCurLeaf = cpumR3CpuIdGetExactLeaf(pCpum, 7, 0);
3106	if (pCurLeaf && (pCurLeaf->uEbx & X86_CPUID_STEXT_FEATURE_EBX_AVX512F))
3107	fGuestXcr0Mask \|= XSAVE_C_ZMM_16HI \| XSAVE_C_ZMM_HI256 \| XSAVE_C_OPMASK;
3108	fGuestXcr0Mask &= pCpum->fXStateHostMask;
3109
3110	pStdFeatureLeaf->fFlags \|= CPUMCPUIDLEAF_F_CONTAINS_OSXSAVE;
3111	}
3112	pStdFeatureLeaf = NULL;
3113	pCpum->fXStateGuestMask = fGuestXcr0Mask;
3114
3115	/* Work the sub-leaves. */
3116	uint32_t cbXSaveMax = sizeof(X86FXSTATE);
3117	for (uSubLeaf = 0; uSubLeaf < 63; uSubLeaf++)
3118	{
3119	pCurLeaf = cpumR3CpuIdGetExactLeaf(pCpum, 13, uSubLeaf);
3120	if (pCurLeaf)
3121	{
3122	if (fGuestXcr0Mask)
3123	{
3124	switch (uSubLeaf)
3125	{
3126	case 0:
3127	pCurLeaf->uEax &= RT_LO_U32(fGuestXcr0Mask);
3128	pCurLeaf->uEdx &= RT_HI_U32(fGuestXcr0Mask);
3129	AssertLogRelMsgReturn((pCurLeaf->uEax & (XSAVE_C_X87 \| XSAVE_C_SSE)) == (XSAVE_C_X87 \| XSAVE_C_SSE),
3130	("CPUID(0xd/0).EAX missing mandatory X87 or SSE bits: %#RX32", pCurLeaf->uEax),
3131	VERR_CPUM_IPE_1);
3132	cbXSaveMax = pCurLeaf->uEcx;
3133	AssertLogRelMsgReturn(cbXSaveMax <= CPUM_MAX_XSAVE_AREA_SIZE && cbXSaveMax >= CPUM_MIN_XSAVE_AREA_SIZE,
3134	("%#x max=%#x\n", cbXSaveMax, CPUM_MAX_XSAVE_AREA_SIZE), VERR_CPUM_IPE_2);
3135	AssertLogRelMsgReturn(pCurLeaf->uEbx >= CPUM_MIN_XSAVE_AREA_SIZE && pCurLeaf->uEbx <= cbXSaveMax,
3136	("ebx=%#x cbXSaveMax=%#x\n", pCurLeaf->uEbx, cbXSaveMax),
3137	VERR_CPUM_IPE_2);
3138	continue;
3139	case 1:
3140	pCurLeaf->uEax &= 0;
3141	pCurLeaf->uEcx &= 0;
3142	pCurLeaf->uEdx &= 0;
3143	/** @todo what about checking ebx? */
3144	continue;
3145	default:
3146	if (fGuestXcr0Mask & RT_BIT_64(uSubLeaf))
3147	{
3148	AssertLogRelMsgReturn( pCurLeaf->uEax <= cbXSaveMax
3149	&& pCurLeaf->uEax > 0
3150	&& pCurLeaf->uEbx < cbXSaveMax
3151	&& pCurLeaf->uEbx >= CPUM_MIN_XSAVE_AREA_SIZE
3152	&& pCurLeaf->uEbx + pCurLeaf->uEax <= cbXSaveMax,
3153	("%#x: eax=%#x ebx=%#x cbMax=%#x\n",
3154	uSubLeaf, pCurLeaf->uEax, pCurLeaf->uEbx, cbXSaveMax),
3155	VERR_CPUM_IPE_2);
3156	AssertLogRel(!(pCurLeaf->uEcx & 1));
3157	pCurLeaf->uEcx = 0; /* Bit 0 should be zero (XCR0), the reset are reserved... */
3158	pCurLeaf->uEdx = 0; /* it's reserved... */
3159	continue;
3160	}
3161	break;
3162	}
3163	}
3164
3165	/* Clear the leaf. */
3166	pCurLeaf->uEax = 0;
3167	pCurLeaf->uEbx = 0;
3168	pCurLeaf->uEcx = 0;
3169	pCurLeaf->uEdx = 0;
3170	}
3171	}
3172
3173	/* Cpuid 0xe: Marked as reserved by Intel and AMD.
3174	* We zero this since we don't know what it may have been used for.
3175	*/
3176	cpumR3CpuIdZeroLeaf(pCpum, 14);
3177
3178	/* Cpuid 0xf + ECX: Platform qualifity of service monitoring (PQM).
3179	* We zero this as we don't currently virtualize PQM.
3180	*/
3181	cpumR3CpuIdZeroLeaf(pCpum, 15);
3182
3183	/* Cpuid 0x10 + ECX: Platform qualifity of service enforcement (PQE).
3184	* We zero this as we don't currently virtualize PQE.
3185	*/
3186	cpumR3CpuIdZeroLeaf(pCpum, 16);
3187
3188	/* Cpuid 0x11: Marked as reserved by Intel and AMD.
3189	* We zero this since we don't know what it may have been used for.
3190	*/
3191	cpumR3CpuIdZeroLeaf(pCpum, 17);
3192
3193	/* Cpuid 0x12 + ECX: SGX resource enumeration.
3194	* We zero this as we don't currently virtualize this.
3195	*/
3196	cpumR3CpuIdZeroLeaf(pCpum, 18);
3197
3198	/* Cpuid 0x13: Marked as reserved by Intel and AMD.
3199	* We zero this since we don't know what it may have been used for.
3200	*/
3201	cpumR3CpuIdZeroLeaf(pCpum, 19);
3202
3203	/* Cpuid 0x14 + ECX: Processor Trace (PT) capability enumeration.
3204	* We zero this as we don't currently virtualize this.
3205	*/
3206	cpumR3CpuIdZeroLeaf(pCpum, 20);
3207
3208	/* Cpuid 0x15: Timestamp Counter / Core Crystal Clock info.
3209	* Intel: uTscFrequency = uCoreCrystalClockFrequency * EBX / EAX.
3210	* EAX - denominator (unsigned).
3211	* EBX - numerator (unsigned).
3212	* ECX, EDX - reserved.
3213	* AMD: Reserved / undefined / not implemented.
3214	* VIA: Reserved / undefined / not implemented.
3215	* We zero this as we don't currently virtualize this.
3216	*/
3217	cpumR3CpuIdZeroLeaf(pCpum, 21);
3218
3219	/* Cpuid 0x16: Processor frequency info
3220	* Intel: EAX - Core base frequency in MHz.
3221	* EBX - Core maximum frequency in MHz.
3222	* ECX - Bus (reference) frequency in MHz.
3223	* EDX - Reserved.
3224	* AMD: Reserved / undefined / not implemented.
3225	* VIA: Reserved / undefined / not implemented.
3226	* We zero this as we don't currently virtualize this.
3227	*/
3228	cpumR3CpuIdZeroLeaf(pCpum, 22);
3229
3230	/* Cpuid 0x17..0x10000000: Unknown.
3231	* We don't know these and what they mean, so remove them. */
3232	cpumR3CpuIdRemoveRange(pCpum->GuestInfo.paCpuIdLeavesR3, &pCpum->GuestInfo.cCpuIdLeaves,
3233	UINT32_C(0x00000017), UINT32_C(0x0fffffff));
3234
3235
3236	/* CpuId 0x40000000..0x4fffffff: Reserved for hypervisor/emulator.
3237	* We remove all these as we're a hypervisor and must provide our own.
3238	*/
3239	cpumR3CpuIdRemoveRange(pCpum->GuestInfo.paCpuIdLeavesR3, &pCpum->GuestInfo.cCpuIdLeaves,
3240	UINT32_C(0x40000000), UINT32_C(0x4fffffff));
3241
3242
3243	/* Cpuid 0x80000000 is harmless. */
3244
3245	/* Cpuid 0x80000001 is handled with cpuid 1 way up above. */
3246
3247	/* Cpuid 0x80000002...0x80000004 contains the processor name and is considered harmless. */
3248
3249	/* Cpuid 0x800000005 & 0x800000006 contain information about L1, L2 & L3 cache and TLB identifiers.
3250	* Safe to pass on to the guest.
3251	*
3252	* AMD: 0x800000005 L1 cache information
3253	* 0x800000006 L2/L3 cache information
3254	* Intel: 0x800000005 reserved
3255	* 0x800000006 L2 cache information
3256	* VIA: 0x800000005 TLB and L1 cache information
3257	* 0x800000006 L2 cache information
3258	*/
3259
3260	/* Cpuid 0x800000007: Advanced Power Management Information.
3261	* AMD: EAX: Processor feedback capabilities.
3262	* EBX: RAS capabilites.
3263	* ECX: Advanced power monitoring interface.
3264	* EDX: Enhanced power management capabilities.
3265	* Intel: EAX, EBX, ECX - reserved.
3266	* EDX - Invariant TSC indicator supported (bit 8), the rest is reserved.
3267	* VIA: Reserved
3268	* We let the guest see EDX_TSCINVAR (and later maybe EDX_EFRO). Actually, we should set EDX_TSCINVAR.
3269	*/
3270	uSubLeaf = 0;
3271	while ((pCurLeaf = cpumR3CpuIdGetExactLeaf(pCpum, UINT32_C(0x80000007), uSubLeaf)) != NULL)
3272	{
3273	pCurLeaf->uEax = pCurLeaf->uEbx = pCurLeaf->uEcx = 0;
3274	if (pCpum->GuestFeatures.enmCpuVendor == CPUMCPUVENDOR_AMD)
3275	{
3276	pCurLeaf->uEdx &= 0
3277	//\| X86_CPUID_AMD_ADVPOWER_EDX_TS
3278	//\| X86_CPUID_AMD_ADVPOWER_EDX_FID
3279	//\| X86_CPUID_AMD_ADVPOWER_EDX_VID
3280	//\| X86_CPUID_AMD_ADVPOWER_EDX_TTP
3281	//\| X86_CPUID_AMD_ADVPOWER_EDX_TM
3282	//\| X86_CPUID_AMD_ADVPOWER_EDX_STC
3283	//\| X86_CPUID_AMD_ADVPOWER_EDX_MC
3284	//\| X86_CPUID_AMD_ADVPOWER_EDX_HWPSTATE
3285	#if 0 /*
3286	* We don't expose X86_CPUID_AMD_ADVPOWER_EDX_TSCINVAR, because newer
3287	* Linux kernels blindly assume that the AMD performance counters work
3288	* if this is set for 64 bits guests. (Can't really find a CPUID feature
3289	* bit for them though.)
3290	*/
3291	/** @todo need to recheck this with new MSR emulation. */
3292	\| X86_CPUID_AMD_ADVPOWER_EDX_TSCINVAR
3293	#endif
3294	//\| X86_CPUID_AMD_ADVPOWER_EDX_CPB RT_BIT(9)
3295	//\| X86_CPUID_AMD_ADVPOWER_EDX_EFRO RT_BIT(10)
3296	//\| X86_CPUID_AMD_ADVPOWER_EDX_PFI RT_BIT(11)
3297	//\| X86_CPUID_AMD_ADVPOWER_EDX_PA RT_BIT(12)
3298	\| 0;
3299	}
3300	else
3301	pCurLeaf->uEdx &= X86_CPUID_AMD_ADVPOWER_EDX_TSCINVAR;
3302	if (pConfig->fInvariantTsc)
3303	pCurLeaf->uEdx \|= X86_CPUID_AMD_ADVPOWER_EDX_TSCINVAR;
3304	uSubLeaf++;
3305	}
3306
3307	/* Cpuid 0x80000008:
3308	* AMD: EBX, EDX - reserved
3309	* EAX: Virtual/Physical/Guest address Size
3310	* ECX: Number of cores + APICIdCoreIdSize
3311	* Intel: EAX: Virtual/Physical address Size
3312	* EBX, ECX, EDX - reserved
3313	* VIA: EAX: Virtual/Physical address Size
3314	* EBX, ECX, EDX - reserved
3315	*
3316	* We only expose the virtual+pysical address size to the guest atm.
3317	* On AMD we set the core count, but not the apic id stuff as we're
3318	* currently not doing the apic id assignments in a complatible manner.
3319	*/
3320	uSubLeaf = 0;
3321	while ((pCurLeaf = cpumR3CpuIdGetExactLeaf(pCpum, UINT32_C(0x80000008), uSubLeaf)) != NULL)
3322	{
3323	pCurLeaf->uEax &= UINT32_C(0x0000ffff); /* Virtual & physical address sizes only. */
3324	pCurLeaf->uEbx = 0; /* reserved */
3325	pCurLeaf->uEdx = 0; /* reserved */
3326
3327	/* Set APICIdCoreIdSize to zero (use legacy method to determine the number of cores per cpu).
3328	* Set core count to 0, indicating 1 core. Adjust if we're in multi core mode on AMD. */
3329	pCurLeaf->uEcx = 0;
3330	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_MULTI_CORE
3331	if ( pVM->cCpus > 1
3332	&& pCpum->GuestFeatures.enmCpuVendor == CPUMCPUVENDOR_AMD)
3333	pCurLeaf->uEcx \|= (pVM->cCpus - 1) & UINT32_C(0xff);
3334	#endif
3335	uSubLeaf++;
3336	}
3337
3338	/* Cpuid 0x80000009: Reserved
3339	* We zero this since we don't know what it may have been used for.
3340	*/
3341	cpumR3CpuIdZeroLeaf(pCpum, UINT32_C(0x80000009));
3342
3343	/* Cpuid 0x8000000a: SVM Information
3344	* AMD: EAX - SVM revision.
3345	* EBX - Number of ASIDs.
3346	* ECX - Reserved.
3347	* EDX - SVM Feature identification.
3348	* We clear all as we currently does not virtualize SVM.
3349	*/
3350	cpumR3CpuIdZeroLeaf(pCpum, UINT32_C(0x8000000a));
3351
3352	/* Cpuid 0x8000000b thru 0x80000018: Reserved
3353	* We clear these as we don't know what purpose they might have. */
3354	for (uint32_t uLeaf = UINT32_C(0x8000000b); uLeaf <= UINT32_C(0x80000018); uLeaf++)
3355	cpumR3CpuIdZeroLeaf(pCpum, uLeaf);
3356
3357	/* Cpuid 0x80000019: TLB configuration
3358	* Seems to be harmless, pass them thru as is. */
3359
3360	/* Cpuid 0x8000001a: Peformance optimization identifiers.
3361	* Strip anything we don't know what is or addresses feature we don't implement. */
3362	uSubLeaf = 0;
3363	while ((pCurLeaf = cpumR3CpuIdGetExactLeaf(pCpum, UINT32_C(0x8000001a), uSubLeaf)) != NULL)
3364	{
3365	pCurLeaf->uEax &= RT_BIT_32(0) /* FP128 - use 1x128-bit instead of 2x64-bit. */
3366	\| RT_BIT_32(1) /* MOVU - Prefere unaligned MOV over MOVL + MOVH. */
3367	//\| RT_BIT_32(2) /* FP256 - use 1x256-bit instead of 2x128-bit. */
3368	;
3369	pCurLeaf->uEbx = 0; /* reserved */
3370	pCurLeaf->uEcx = 0; /* reserved */
3371	pCurLeaf->uEdx = 0; /* reserved */
3372	uSubLeaf++;
3373	}
3374
3375	/* Cpuid 0x8000001b: Instruct based sampling (IBS) information.
3376	* Clear this as we don't currently virtualize this feature. */
3377	cpumR3CpuIdZeroLeaf(pCpum, UINT32_C(0x8000001b));
3378
3379	/* Cpuid 0x8000001c: Lightweight profiling (LWP) information.
3380	* Clear this as we don't currently virtualize this feature. */
3381	cpumR3CpuIdZeroLeaf(pCpum, UINT32_C(0x8000001c));
3382
3383	/* Cpuid 0x8000001d+ECX: Get cache configuration descriptors.
3384	* We need to sanitize the cores per cache (EAX[25:14]).
3385	*
3386	* This is very much the same as Intel's CPUID(4) leaf, except EAX[31:26]
3387	* and EDX[2] are reserved here, and EAX[14:25] is documented having a
3388	* slightly different meaning.
3389	*/
3390	uSubLeaf = 0;
3391	while ((pCurLeaf = cpumR3CpuIdGetExactLeaf(pCpum, UINT32_C(0x8000001d), uSubLeaf)) != NULL)
3392	{
3393	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_MULTI_CORE
3394	uint32_t cCores = ((pCurLeaf->uEax >> 14) & 0xfff) + 1;
3395	if (cCores > pVM->cCpus)
3396	cCores = pVM->cCpus;
3397	pCurLeaf->uEax &= UINT32_C(0x00003fff);
3398	pCurLeaf->uEax \|= ((cCores - 1) & 0xfff) << 14;
3399	#else
3400	pCurLeaf->uEax &= UINT32_C(0x00003fff);
3401	#endif
3402	uSubLeaf++;
3403	}
3404
3405	/* Cpuid 0x8000001e: Get APIC / unit / node information.
3406	* If AMD, we configure it for our layout (on EMT(0)). In the multi-core
3407	* setup, we have one compute unit with all the cores in it. Single node.
3408	*/
3409	uSubLeaf = 0;
3410	while ((pCurLeaf = cpumR3CpuIdGetExactLeaf(pCpum, UINT32_C(0x8000001e), uSubLeaf)) != NULL)
3411	{
3412	pCurLeaf->uEax = 0; /* Extended APIC ID = EMT(0).idApic (== 0). */
3413	if (pCurLeaf->fFlags & CPUMCPUIDLEAF_F_CONTAINS_APIC_ID)
3414	{
3415	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_MULTI_CORE
3416	pCurLeaf->uEbx = pVM->cCpus < 0x100
3417	? (pVM->cCpus - 1) << 8 : UINT32_C(0x0000ff00); /* Compute unit ID 0, core per unit. */
3418	#else
3419	pCurLeaf->uEbx = 0; /* Compute unit ID 0, 1 core per unit. */
3420	#endif
3421	pCurLeaf->uEcx = 0; /* Node ID 0, 1 node per CPU. */
3422	}
3423	else
3424	{
3425	Assert(pCpum->GuestFeatures.enmCpuVendor != CPUMCPUVENDOR_AMD);
3426	pCurLeaf->uEbx = 0; /* Reserved. */
3427	pCurLeaf->uEcx = 0; /* Reserved. */
3428	}
3429	pCurLeaf->uEdx = 0; /* Reserved. */
3430	uSubLeaf++;
3431	}
3432
3433	/* Cpuid 0x8000001f...0x8ffffffd: Unknown.
3434	* We don't know these and what they mean, so remove them. */
3435	cpumR3CpuIdRemoveRange(pCpum->GuestInfo.paCpuIdLeavesR3, &pCpum->GuestInfo.cCpuIdLeaves,
3436	UINT32_C(0x8000001f), UINT32_C(0x8ffffffd));
3437
3438	/* Cpuid 0x8ffffffe: Mystery AMD K6 leaf.
3439	* Just pass it thru for now. */
3440
3441	/* Cpuid 0x8fffffff: Mystery hammer time leaf!
3442	* Just pass it thru for now. */
3443
3444	/* Cpuid 0xc0000000: Centaur stuff.
3445	* Harmless, pass it thru. */
3446
3447	/* Cpuid 0xc0000001: Centaur features.
3448	* VIA: EAX - Family, model, stepping.
3449	* EDX - Centaur extended feature flags. Nothing interesting, except may
3450	* FEMMS (bit 5), but VIA marks it as 'reserved', so never mind.
3451	* EBX, ECX - reserved.
3452	* We keep EAX but strips the rest.
3453	*/
3454	uSubLeaf = 0;
3455	while ((pCurLeaf = cpumR3CpuIdGetExactLeaf(pCpum, UINT32_C(0xc0000001), uSubLeaf)) != NULL)
3456	{
3457	pCurLeaf->uEbx = 0;
3458	pCurLeaf->uEcx = 0;
3459	pCurLeaf->uEdx = 0; /* Bits 0 thru 9 are documented on sandpil.org, but we don't want them, except maybe 5 (FEMMS). */
3460	uSubLeaf++;
3461	}
3462
3463	/* Cpuid 0xc0000002: Old Centaur Current Performance Data.
3464	* We only have fixed stale values, but should be harmless. */
3465
3466	/* Cpuid 0xc0000003: Reserved.
3467	* We zero this since we don't know what it may have been used for.
3468	*/
3469	cpumR3CpuIdZeroLeaf(pCpum, UINT32_C(0xc0000003));
3470
3471	/* Cpuid 0xc0000004: Centaur Performance Info.
3472	* We only have fixed stale values, but should be harmless. */
3473
3474
3475	/* Cpuid 0xc0000005...0xcfffffff: Unknown.
3476	* We don't know these and what they mean, so remove them. */
3477	cpumR3CpuIdRemoveRange(pCpum->GuestInfo.paCpuIdLeavesR3, &pCpum->GuestInfo.cCpuIdLeaves,
3478	UINT32_C(0xc0000005), UINT32_C(0xcfffffff));
3479
3480	return VINF_SUCCESS;
3481	#undef PORTABLE_DISABLE_FEATURE_BIT
3482	#undef PORTABLE_CLEAR_BITS_WHEN
3483	}
3484
3485
3486	/**
3487	* Reads a value in /CPUM/IsaExts/ node.
3488	*
3489	* @returns VBox status code (error message raised).
3490	* @param pVM The cross context VM structure. (For errors.)
3491	* @param pIsaExts The /CPUM/IsaExts node (can be NULL).
3492	* @param pszValueName The value / extension name.
3493	* @param penmValue Where to return the choice.
3494	* @param enmDefault The default choice.
3495	*/
3496	static int cpumR3CpuIdReadIsaExtCfg(PVM pVM, PCFGMNODE pIsaExts, const char *pszValueName,
3497	CPUMISAEXTCFG *penmValue, CPUMISAEXTCFG enmDefault)
3498	{
3499	/*
3500	* Try integer encoding first.
3501	*/
3502	uint64_t uValue;
3503	int rc = CFGMR3QueryInteger(pIsaExts, pszValueName, &uValue);
3504	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
3505	switch (uValue)
3506	{
3507	case 0: *penmValue = CPUMISAEXTCFG_DISABLED; break;
3508	case 1: *penmValue = CPUMISAEXTCFG_ENABLED_SUPPORTED; break;
3509	case 2: *penmValue = CPUMISAEXTCFG_ENABLED_ALWAYS; break;
3510	case 9: *penmValue = CPUMISAEXTCFG_ENABLED_PORTABLE; break;
3511	default:
3512	return VMSetError(pVM, VERR_CPUM_INVALID_CONFIG_VALUE, RT_SRC_POS,
3513	"Invalid config value for '/CPUM/IsaExts/%s': %llu (expected 0/'disabled', 1/'enabled', 2/'portable', or 9/'forced')",
3514	pszValueName, uValue);
3515	}
3516	/*
3517	* If missing, use default.
3518	*/
3519	else if (rc == VERR_CFGM_VALUE_NOT_FOUND \|\| rc == VERR_CFGM_NO_PARENT)
3520	*penmValue = enmDefault;
3521	else
3522	{
3523	if (rc == VERR_CFGM_NOT_INTEGER)
3524	{
3525	/*
3526	* Not an integer, try read it as a string.
3527	*/
3528	char szValue[32];
3529	rc = CFGMR3QueryString(pIsaExts, pszValueName, szValue, sizeof(szValue));
3530	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
3531	{
3532	RTStrToLower(szValue);
3533	size_t cchValue = strlen(szValue);
3534	#define EQ(a_str) (cchValue == sizeof(a_str) - 1U && memcmp(szValue, a_str, sizeof(a_str) - 1))
3535	if ( EQ("disabled") \|\| EQ("disable") \|\| EQ("off") \|\| EQ("no"))
3536	*penmValue = CPUMISAEXTCFG_DISABLED;
3537	else if (EQ("enabled") \|\| EQ("enable") \|\| EQ("on") \|\| EQ("yes"))
3538	*penmValue = CPUMISAEXTCFG_ENABLED_SUPPORTED;
3539	else if (EQ("forced") \|\| EQ("force") \|\| EQ("always"))
3540	*penmValue = CPUMISAEXTCFG_ENABLED_ALWAYS;
3541	else if (EQ("portable"))
3542	*penmValue = CPUMISAEXTCFG_ENABLED_PORTABLE;
3543	else if (EQ("default") \|\| EQ("def"))
3544	*penmValue = enmDefault;
3545	else
3546	return VMSetError(pVM, VERR_CPUM_INVALID_CONFIG_VALUE, RT_SRC_POS,
3547	"Invalid config value for '/CPUM/IsaExts/%s': '%s' (expected 0/'disabled', 1/'enabled', 2/'portable', or 9/'forced')",
3548	pszValueName, uValue);
3549	#undef EQ
3550	}
3551	}
3552	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
3553	return VMSetError(pVM, rc, RT_SRC_POS, "Error reading config value '/CPUM/IsaExts/%s': %Rrc", pszValueName, rc);
3554	}
3555	return VINF_SUCCESS;
3556	}
3557
3558
3559	/**
3560	* Reads a value in /CPUM/IsaExts/ node, forcing it to DISABLED if wanted.
3561	*
3562	* @returns VBox status code (error message raised).
3563	* @param pVM The cross context VM structure. (For errors.)
3564	* @param pIsaExts The /CPUM/IsaExts node (can be NULL).
3565	* @param pszValueName The value / extension name.
3566	* @param penmValue Where to return the choice.
3567	* @param enmDefault The default choice.
3568	* @param fAllowed Allowed choice. Applied both to the result and to
3569	* the default value.
3570	*/
3571	static int cpumR3CpuIdReadIsaExtCfgEx(PVM pVM, PCFGMNODE pIsaExts, const char *pszValueName,
3572	CPUMISAEXTCFG *penmValue, CPUMISAEXTCFG enmDefault, bool fAllowed)
3573	{
3574	int rc;
3575	if (fAllowed)
3576	rc = cpumR3CpuIdReadIsaExtCfg(pVM, pIsaExts, pszValueName, penmValue, enmDefault);
3577	else
3578	{
3579	rc = cpumR3CpuIdReadIsaExtCfg(pVM, pIsaExts, pszValueName, penmValue, false /enmDefault/);
3580	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc) && *penmValue == CPUMISAEXTCFG_ENABLED_ALWAYS)
3581	LogRel(("CPUM: Ignoring forced '%s'\n", pszValueName));
3582	*penmValue = CPUMISAEXTCFG_DISABLED;
3583	}
3584	return rc;
3585	}
3586
3587
3588	/**
3589	* Reads a value in /CPUM/IsaExts/ node that used to be located in /CPUM/.
3590	*
3591	* @returns VBox status code (error message raised).
3592	* @param pVM The cross context VM structure. (For errors.)
3593	* @param pIsaExts The /CPUM/IsaExts node (can be NULL).
3594	* @param pCpumCfg The /CPUM node (can be NULL).
3595	* @param pszValueName The value / extension name.
3596	* @param penmValue Where to return the choice.
3597	* @param enmDefault The default choice.
3598	*/
3599	static int cpumR3CpuIdReadIsaExtCfgLegacy(PVM pVM, PCFGMNODE pIsaExts, PCFGMNODE pCpumCfg, const char *pszValueName,
3600	CPUMISAEXTCFG *penmValue, CPUMISAEXTCFG enmDefault)
3601	{
3602	if (CFGMR3Exists(pCpumCfg, pszValueName))
3603	{
3604	if (!CFGMR3Exists(pIsaExts, pszValueName))
3605	LogRel(("Warning: /CPUM/%s is deprecated, use /CPUM/IsaExts/%s instead.\n", pszValueName, pszValueName));
3606	else
3607	return VMSetError(pVM, VERR_DUPLICATE, RT_SRC_POS,
3608	"Duplicate config values '/CPUM/%s' and '/CPUM/IsaExts/%s' - please remove the former!",
3609	pszValueName, pszValueName);
3610
3611	bool fLegacy;
3612	int rc = CFGMR3QueryBoolDef(pCpumCfg, pszValueName, &fLegacy, enmDefault != CPUMISAEXTCFG_DISABLED);
3613	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
3614	{
3615	*penmValue = fLegacy;
3616	return VINF_SUCCESS;
3617	}
3618	return VMSetError(pVM, VERR_DUPLICATE, RT_SRC_POS, "Error querying '/CPUM/%s': %Rrc", pszValueName, rc);
3619	}
3620
3621	return cpumR3CpuIdReadIsaExtCfg(pVM, pIsaExts, pszValueName, penmValue, enmDefault);
3622	}
3623
3624
3625	static int cpumR3CpuIdReadConfig(PVM pVM, PCPUMCPUIDCONFIG pConfig, PCFGMNODE pCpumCfg, bool fNestedPagingAndFullGuestExec)
3626	{
3627	int rc;
3628
3629	/** @cfgm{/CPUM/PortableCpuIdLevel, 8-bit, 0, 3, 0}
3630	* When non-zero CPUID features that could cause portability issues will be
3631	* stripped. The higher the value the more features gets stripped. Higher
3632	* values should only be used when older CPUs are involved since it may
3633	* harm performance and maybe also cause problems with specific guests. */
3634	rc = CFGMR3QueryU8Def(pCpumCfg, "PortableCpuIdLevel", &pVM->cpum.s.u8PortableCpuIdLevel, 0);
3635	AssertLogRelRCReturn(rc, rc);
3636
3637	/** @cfgm{/CPUM/GuestCpuName, string}
3638	* The name of the CPU we're to emulate. The default is the host CPU.
3639	* Note! CPUs other than "host" one is currently unsupported. */
3640	rc = CFGMR3QueryStringDef(pCpumCfg, "GuestCpuName", pConfig->szCpuName, sizeof(pConfig->szCpuName), "host");
3641	AssertLogRelRCReturn(rc, rc);
3642
3643	/** @cfgm{/CPUM/NT4LeafLimit, boolean, false}
3644	* Limit the number of standard CPUID leaves to 0..3 to prevent NT4 from
3645	* bugchecking with MULTIPROCESSOR_CONFIGURATION_NOT_SUPPORTED (0x3e).
3646	* This option corresponds somewhat to IA32_MISC_ENABLES.BOOT_NT4[bit 22].
3647	*/
3648	rc = CFGMR3QueryBoolDef(pCpumCfg, "NT4LeafLimit", &pConfig->fNt4LeafLimit, false);
3649	AssertLogRelRCReturn(rc, rc);
3650
3651	/** @cfgm{/CPUM/InvariantTsc, boolean, complicated}
3652	* Set the invariant TSC flag in 0x80000007 if true, otherwas take default
3653	* action. By default the flag is passed thru as is from the host CPU, except
3654	* on AMD CPUs where it's suppressed to avoid trouble from linux assuming we
3655	* virtualize performance counters.
3656	*/
3657	rc = CFGMR3QueryBoolDef(pCpumCfg, "InvariantTsc", &pConfig->fInvariantTsc, false);
3658	AssertLogRelRCReturn(rc, rc);
3659
3660	/** @cfgm{/CPUM/MaxIntelFamilyModelStep, uint32_t, UINT32_MAX}
3661	* Restrict the reported CPU family+model+stepping of intel CPUs. This is
3662	* probably going to be a temporary hack, so don't depend on this.
3663	* The 1st byte of the value is the stepping, the 2nd byte value is the model
3664	* number and the 3rd byte value is the family, and the 4th value must be zero.
3665	*/
3666	rc = CFGMR3QueryU32Def(pCpumCfg, "MaxIntelFamilyModelStep", &pConfig->uMaxIntelFamilyModelStep, UINT32_MAX);
3667	AssertLogRelRCReturn(rc, rc);
3668
3669	/** @cfgm{/CPUM/MaxStdLeaf, uint32_t, 0x00000016}
3670	* The last standard leaf to keep. The actual last value that is stored in EAX
3671	* is RT_MAX(CPUID[0].EAX,/CPUM/MaxStdLeaf). Leaves beyond the max leaf are
3672	* removed. (This works independently of and differently from NT4LeafLimit.)
3673	* The default is usually set to what we're able to reasonably sanitize.
3674	*/
3675	rc = CFGMR3QueryU32Def(pCpumCfg, "MaxStdLeaf", &pConfig->uMaxStdLeaf, UINT32_C(0x00000016));
3676	AssertLogRelRCReturn(rc, rc);
3677
3678	/** @cfgm{/CPUM/MaxExtLeaf, uint32_t, 0x8000001e}
3679	* The last extended leaf to keep. The actual last value that is stored in EAX
3680	* is RT_MAX(CPUID[0x80000000].EAX,/CPUM/MaxStdLeaf). Leaves beyond the max
3681	* leaf are removed. The default is set to what we're able to sanitize.
3682	*/
3683	rc = CFGMR3QueryU32Def(pCpumCfg, "MaxExtLeaf", &pConfig->uMaxExtLeaf, UINT32_C(0x8000001e));
3684	AssertLogRelRCReturn(rc, rc);
3685
3686	/** @cfgm{/CPUM/MaxCentaurLeaf, uint32_t, 0xc0000004}
3687	* The last extended leaf to keep. The actual last value that is stored in EAX
3688	* is RT_MAX(CPUID[0xc0000000].EAX,/CPUM/MaxCentaurLeaf). Leaves beyond the max
3689	* leaf are removed. The default is set to what we're able to sanitize.
3690	*/
3691	rc = CFGMR3QueryU32Def(pCpumCfg, "MaxCentaurLeaf", &pConfig->uMaxCentaurLeaf, UINT32_C(0xc0000004));
3692	AssertLogRelRCReturn(rc, rc);
3693
3694
3695	/*
3696	* Instruction Set Architecture (ISA) Extensions.
3697	*/
3698	PCFGMNODE pIsaExts = CFGMR3GetChild(pCpumCfg, "IsaExts");
3699	if (pIsaExts)
3700	{
3701	rc = CFGMR3ValidateConfig(pIsaExts, "/CPUM/IsaExts/",
3702	"CMPXCHG16B"
3703	"\|MONITOR"
3704	"\|MWaitExtensions"
3705	"\|SSE4.1"
3706	"\|SSE4.2"
3707	"\|XSAVE"
3708	"\|AVX"
3709	"\|AVX2"
3710	"\|AESNI"
3711	"\|PCLMUL"
3712	"\|POPCNT"
3713	"\|MOVBE"
3714	"\|RDRAND"
3715	"\|RDSEED"
3716	"\|CLFLUSHOPT"
3717	"\|ABM"
3718	"\|SSE4A"
3719	"\|MISALNSSE"
3720	"\|3DNOWPRF"
3721	"\|AXMMX"
3722	, "" /pszValidNodes/, "CPUM" /pszWho/, 0 /uInstance/);
3723	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
3724	return rc;
3725	}
3726
3727	/** @cfgm{/CPUM/IsaExts/CMPXCHG16B, boolean, depends}
3728	* Expose CMPXCHG16B to the guest if supported by the host. For the time
3729	* being the default is to only do this for VMs with nested paging and AMD-V or
3730	* unrestricted guest mode.
3731	*/
3732	rc = cpumR3CpuIdReadIsaExtCfgLegacy(pVM, pIsaExts, pCpumCfg, "CMPXCHG16B", &pConfig->enmCmpXchg16b, fNestedPagingAndFullGuestExec);
3733	AssertLogRelRCReturn(rc, rc);
3734
3735	/** @cfgm{/CPUM/IsaExts/MONITOR, boolean, true}
3736	* Expose MONITOR/MWAIT instructions to the guest.
3737	*/
3738	rc = cpumR3CpuIdReadIsaExtCfgLegacy(pVM, pIsaExts, pCpumCfg, "MONITOR", &pConfig->enmMonitor, true);
3739	AssertLogRelRCReturn(rc, rc);
3740
3741	/** @cfgm{/CPUM/IsaExts/MWaitExtensions, boolean, false}
3742	* Expose MWAIT extended features to the guest. For now we expose just MWAIT
3743	* break on interrupt feature (bit 1).
3744	*/
3745	rc = cpumR3CpuIdReadIsaExtCfgLegacy(pVM, pIsaExts, pCpumCfg, "MWaitExtensions", &pConfig->enmMWaitExtensions, false);
3746	AssertLogRelRCReturn(rc, rc);
3747
3748	/** @cfgm{/CPUM/IsaExts/SSE4.1, boolean, true}
3749	* Expose SSE4.1 to the guest if available.
3750	*/
3751	rc = cpumR3CpuIdReadIsaExtCfgLegacy(pVM, pIsaExts, pCpumCfg, "SSE4.1", &pConfig->enmSse41, true);
3752	AssertLogRelRCReturn(rc, rc);
3753
3754	/** @cfgm{/CPUM/IsaExts/SSE4.2, boolean, true}
3755	* Expose SSE4.2 to the guest if available.
3756	*/
3757	rc = cpumR3CpuIdReadIsaExtCfgLegacy(pVM, pIsaExts, pCpumCfg, "SSE4.2", &pConfig->enmSse42, true);
3758	AssertLogRelRCReturn(rc, rc);
3759
3760	bool const fMayHaveXSave = fNestedPagingAndFullGuestExec
3761	&& pVM->cpum.s.HostFeatures.fXSaveRstor
3762	&& pVM->cpum.s.HostFeatures.fOpSysXSaveRstor
3763	#if HC_ARCH_BITS == 32 /* Seems this may be broken when doing 64-bit on 32-bit, just disable it for now. */
3764	&& !HMIsLongModeAllowed(pVM)
3765	#endif
3766	;
3767	uint64_t const fXStateHostMask = pVM->cpum.s.fXStateHostMask;
3768
3769	/** @cfgm{/CPUM/IsaExts/XSAVE, boolean, depends}
3770	* Expose XSAVE/XRSTOR to the guest if available. For the time being the
3771	* default is to only expose this to VMs with nested paging and AMD-V or
3772	* unrestricted guest execution mode. Not possible to force this one without
3773	* host support at the moment.
3774	*/
3775	rc = cpumR3CpuIdReadIsaExtCfgEx(pVM, pIsaExts, "XSAVE", &pConfig->enmXSave, fNestedPagingAndFullGuestExec,
3776	fMayHaveXSave /fAllowed/);
3777	AssertLogRelRCReturn(rc, rc);
3778
3779	/** @cfgm{/CPUM/IsaExts/AVX, boolean, depends}
3780	* Expose the AVX instruction set extensions to the guest if available and
3781	* XSAVE is exposed too. For the time being the default is to only expose this
3782	* to VMs with nested paging and AMD-V or unrestricted guest execution mode.
3783	*/
3784	rc = cpumR3CpuIdReadIsaExtCfgEx(pVM, pIsaExts, "AVX", &pConfig->enmAvx, fNestedPagingAndFullGuestExec,
3785	fMayHaveXSave && pConfig->enmXSave && (fXStateHostMask & XSAVE_C_YMM) /fAllowed/);
3786	AssertLogRelRCReturn(rc, rc);
3787
3788	/** @cfgm{/CPUM/IsaExts/AVX2, boolean, depends}
3789	* Expose the AVX2 instruction set extensions to the guest if available and
3790	* XSAVE is exposed too. For the time being the default is to only expose this
3791	* to VMs with nested paging and AMD-V or unrestricted guest execution mode.
3792	*/
3793	rc = cpumR3CpuIdReadIsaExtCfgEx(pVM, pIsaExts, "AVX2", &pConfig->enmAvx2, fNestedPagingAndFullGuestExec && false /* temporarily */,
3794	fMayHaveXSave && pConfig->enmXSave && (fXStateHostMask & XSAVE_C_YMM) /fAllowed/);
3795	AssertLogRelRCReturn(rc, rc);
3796
3797	/** @cfgm{/CPUM/IsaExts/AESNI, isaextcfg, depends}
3798	* Whether to expose the AES instructions to the guest. For the time being the
3799	* default is to only do this for VMs with nested paging and AMD-V or
3800	* unrestricted guest mode.
3801	*/
3802	rc = cpumR3CpuIdReadIsaExtCfg(pVM, pIsaExts, "AESNI", &pConfig->enmAesNi, fNestedPagingAndFullGuestExec);
3803	AssertLogRelRCReturn(rc, rc);
3804
3805	/** @cfgm{/CPUM/IsaExts/PCLMUL, isaextcfg, depends}
3806	* Whether to expose the PCLMULQDQ instructions to the guest. For the time
3807	* being the default is to only do this for VMs with nested paging and AMD-V or
3808	* unrestricted guest mode.
3809	*/
3810	rc = cpumR3CpuIdReadIsaExtCfg(pVM, pIsaExts, "PCLMUL", &pConfig->enmPClMul, fNestedPagingAndFullGuestExec);
3811	AssertLogRelRCReturn(rc, rc);
3812
3813	/** @cfgm{/CPUM/IsaExts/POPCNT, isaextcfg, depends}
3814	* Whether to expose the POPCNT instructions to the guest. For the time
3815	* being the default is to only do this for VMs with nested paging and AMD-V or
3816	* unrestricted guest mode.
3817	*/
3818	rc = cpumR3CpuIdReadIsaExtCfg(pVM, pIsaExts, "POPCNT", &pConfig->enmPopCnt, fNestedPagingAndFullGuestExec);
3819	AssertLogRelRCReturn(rc, rc);
3820
3821	/** @cfgm{/CPUM/IsaExts/MOVBE, isaextcfg, depends}
3822	* Whether to expose the MOVBE instructions to the guest. For the time
3823	* being the default is to only do this for VMs with nested paging and AMD-V or
3824	* unrestricted guest mode.
3825	*/
3826	rc = cpumR3CpuIdReadIsaExtCfg(pVM, pIsaExts, "MOVBE", &pConfig->enmMovBe, fNestedPagingAndFullGuestExec);
3827	AssertLogRelRCReturn(rc, rc);
3828
3829	/** @cfgm{/CPUM/IsaExts/RDRAND, isaextcfg, depends}
3830	* Whether to expose the RDRAND instructions to the guest. For the time being
3831	* the default is to only do this for VMs with nested paging and AMD-V or
3832	* unrestricted guest mode.
3833	*/
3834	rc = cpumR3CpuIdReadIsaExtCfg(pVM, pIsaExts, "RDRAND", &pConfig->enmRdRand, fNestedPagingAndFullGuestExec);
3835	AssertLogRelRCReturn(rc, rc);
3836
3837	/** @cfgm{/CPUM/IsaExts/RDSEED, isaextcfg, depends}
3838	* Whether to expose the RDSEED instructions to the guest. For the time being
3839	* the default is to only do this for VMs with nested paging and AMD-V or
3840	* unrestricted guest mode.
3841	*/
3842	rc = cpumR3CpuIdReadIsaExtCfg(pVM, pIsaExts, "RDSEED", &pConfig->enmRdSeed, fNestedPagingAndFullGuestExec);
3843	AssertLogRelRCReturn(rc, rc);
3844
3845	/** @cfgm{/CPUM/IsaExts/CLFLUSHOPT, isaextcfg, depends}
3846	* Whether to expose the CLFLUSHOPT instructions to the guest. For the time
3847	* being the default is to only do this for VMs with nested paging and AMD-V or
3848	* unrestricted guest mode.
3849	*/
3850	rc = cpumR3CpuIdReadIsaExtCfg(pVM, pIsaExts, "CLFLUSHOPT", &pConfig->enmCLFlushOpt, fNestedPagingAndFullGuestExec);
3851	AssertLogRelRCReturn(rc, rc);
3852
3853
3854	/* AMD: */
3855
3856	/** @cfgm{/CPUM/IsaExts/ABM, isaextcfg, depends}
3857	* Whether to expose the AMD ABM instructions to the guest. For the time
3858	* being the default is to only do this for VMs with nested paging and AMD-V or
3859	* unrestricted guest mode.
3860	*/
3861	rc = cpumR3CpuIdReadIsaExtCfg(pVM, pIsaExts, "ABM", &pConfig->enmAbm, fNestedPagingAndFullGuestExec);
3862	AssertLogRelRCReturn(rc, rc);
3863
3864	/** @cfgm{/CPUM/IsaExts/SSE4A, isaextcfg, depends}
3865	* Whether to expose the AMD SSE4A instructions to the guest. For the time
3866	* being the default is to only do this for VMs with nested paging and AMD-V or
3867	* unrestricted guest mode.
3868	*/
3869	rc = cpumR3CpuIdReadIsaExtCfg(pVM, pIsaExts, "SSE4A", &pConfig->enmSse4A, fNestedPagingAndFullGuestExec);
3870	AssertLogRelRCReturn(rc, rc);
3871
3872	/** @cfgm{/CPUM/IsaExts/MISALNSSE, isaextcfg, depends}
3873	* Whether to expose the AMD MisAlSse feature (MXCSR flag 17) to the guest. For
3874	* the time being the default is to only do this for VMs with nested paging and
3875	* AMD-V or unrestricted guest mode.
3876	*/
3877	rc = cpumR3CpuIdReadIsaExtCfg(pVM, pIsaExts, "MISALNSSE", &pConfig->enmMisAlnSse, fNestedPagingAndFullGuestExec);
3878	AssertLogRelRCReturn(rc, rc);
3879
3880	/** @cfgm{/CPUM/IsaExts/3DNOWPRF, isaextcfg, depends}
3881	* Whether to expose the AMD 3D Now! prefetch instructions to the guest.
3882	* For the time being the default is to only do this for VMs with nested paging
3883	* and AMD-V or unrestricted guest mode.
3884	*/
3885	rc = cpumR3CpuIdReadIsaExtCfg(pVM, pIsaExts, "3DNOWPRF", &pConfig->enm3dNowPrf, fNestedPagingAndFullGuestExec);
3886	AssertLogRelRCReturn(rc, rc);
3887
3888	/** @cfgm{/CPUM/IsaExts/AXMMX, isaextcfg, depends}
3889	* Whether to expose the AMD's MMX Extensions to the guest. For the time being
3890	* the default is to only do this for VMs with nested paging and AMD-V or
3891	* unrestricted guest mode.
3892	*/
3893	rc = cpumR3CpuIdReadIsaExtCfg(pVM, pIsaExts, "AXMMX", &pConfig->enmAmdExtMmx, fNestedPagingAndFullGuestExec);
3894	AssertLogRelRCReturn(rc, rc);
3895
3896	return VINF_SUCCESS;
3897	}
3898
3899
3900	/**
3901	* Initializes the emulated CPU's CPUID & MSR information.
3902	*
3903	* @returns VBox status code.
3904	* @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
3905	*/
3906	int cpumR3InitCpuIdAndMsrs(PVM pVM)
3907	{
3908	PCPUM pCpum = &pVM->cpum.s;
3909	PCFGMNODE pCpumCfg = CFGMR3GetChild(CFGMR3GetRoot(pVM), "CPUM");
3910
3911	/*
3912	* Set the fCpuIdApicFeatureVisible flags so the APIC can assume visibility
3913	* on construction and manage everything from here on.
3914	*/
3915	for (VMCPUID iCpu = 0; iCpu < pVM->cCpus; iCpu++)
3916	pVM->aCpus[iCpu].cpum.s.fCpuIdApicFeatureVisible = true;
3917
3918	/*
3919	* Read the configuration.
3920	*/
3921	CPUMCPUIDCONFIG Config;
3922	RT_ZERO(Config);
3923
3924	int rc = cpumR3CpuIdReadConfig(pVM, &Config, pCpumCfg, HMAreNestedPagingAndFullGuestExecEnabled(pVM));
3925	AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
3926
3927	/*
3928	* Get the guest CPU data from the database and/or the host.
3929	*
3930	* The CPUID and MSRs are currently living on the regular heap to avoid
3931	* fragmenting the hyper heap (and because there isn't/wasn't any realloc
3932	* API for the hyper heap). This means special cleanup considerations.
3933	*/
3934	rc = cpumR3DbGetCpuInfo(Config.szCpuName, &pCpum->GuestInfo);
3935	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
3936	return rc == VERR_CPUM_DB_CPU_NOT_FOUND
3937	? VMSetError(pVM, rc, RT_SRC_POS,
3938	"Info on guest CPU '%s' could not be found. Please, select a different CPU.", Config.szCpuName)
3939	: rc;
3940
3941	/** @cfgm{/CPUM/MSRs/[Name]/[First\|Last\|Type\|Value\|...],}
3942	* Overrides the guest MSRs.
3943	*/
3944	rc = cpumR3LoadMsrOverrides(pVM, CFGMR3GetChild(pCpumCfg, "MSRs"));
3945
3946	/** @cfgm{/CPUM/HostCPUID/[000000xx\|800000xx\|c000000x]/[eax\|ebx\|ecx\|edx],32-bit}
3947	* Overrides the CPUID leaf values (from the host CPU usually) used for
3948	* calculating the guest CPUID leaves. This can be used to preserve the CPUID
3949	* values when moving a VM to a different machine. Another use is restricting
3950	* (or extending) the feature set exposed to the guest. */
3951	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
3952	rc = cpumR3LoadCpuIdOverrides(pVM, CFGMR3GetChild(pCpumCfg, "HostCPUID"), "HostCPUID");
3953
3954	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc) && CFGMR3GetChild(pCpumCfg, "CPUID")) /* 2nd override, now discontinued. */
3955	rc = VMSetError(pVM, VERR_CFGM_CONFIG_UNKNOWN_NODE, RT_SRC_POS,
3956	"Found unsupported configuration node '/CPUM/CPUID/'. "
3957	"Please use IMachine::setCPUIDLeaf() instead.");
3958
3959	/*
3960	* Pre-explode the CPUID info.
3961	*/
3962	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
3963	rc = cpumR3CpuIdExplodeFeatures(pCpum->GuestInfo.paCpuIdLeavesR3, pCpum->GuestInfo.cCpuIdLeaves, &pCpum->GuestFeatures);
3964
3965	/*
3966	* Sanitize the cpuid information passed on to the guest.
3967	*/
3968	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
3969	{
3970	rc = cpumR3CpuIdSanitize(pVM, pCpum, &Config);
3971	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
3972	{
3973	cpumR3CpuIdLimitLeaves(pCpum, &Config);
3974	cpumR3CpuIdLimitIntelFamModStep(pCpum, &Config);
3975	}
3976	}
3977
3978	/*
3979	* MSR fudging.
3980	*/
3981	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
3982	{
3983	/** @cfgm{/CPUM/FudgeMSRs, boolean, true}
3984	* Fudges some common MSRs if not present in the selected CPU database entry.
3985	* This is for trying to keep VMs running when moved between different hosts
3986	* and different CPU vendors. */
3987	bool fEnable;
3988	rc = CFGMR3QueryBoolDef(pCpumCfg, "FudgeMSRs", &fEnable, true); AssertRC(rc);
3989	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc) && fEnable)
3990	{
3991	rc = cpumR3MsrApplyFudge(pVM);
3992	AssertLogRelRC(rc);
3993	}
3994	}
3995	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
3996	{
3997	/*
3998	* Move the MSR and CPUID arrays over on the hypervisor heap, and explode
3999	* guest CPU features again.
4000	*/
4001	void *pvFree = pCpum->GuestInfo.paCpuIdLeavesR3;
4002	int rc1 = cpumR3CpuIdInstallAndExplodeLeaves(pVM, pCpum, pCpum->GuestInfo.paCpuIdLeavesR3,
4003	pCpum->GuestInfo.cCpuIdLeaves);
4004	RTMemFree(pvFree);
4005
4006	pvFree = pCpum->GuestInfo.paMsrRangesR3;
4007	int rc2 = MMHyperDupMem(pVM, pvFree,
4008	sizeof(pCpum->GuestInfo.paMsrRangesR3[0]) * pCpum->GuestInfo.cMsrRanges, 32,
4009	MM_TAG_CPUM_MSRS, (void **)&pCpum->GuestInfo.paMsrRangesR3);
4010	RTMemFree(pvFree);
4011	AssertLogRelRCReturn(rc1, rc1);
4012	AssertLogRelRCReturn(rc2, rc2);
4013
4014	pCpum->GuestInfo.paMsrRangesR0 = MMHyperR3ToR0(pVM, pCpum->GuestInfo.paMsrRangesR3);
4015	pCpum->GuestInfo.paMsrRangesRC = MMHyperR3ToRC(pVM, pCpum->GuestInfo.paMsrRangesR3);
4016
4017
4018	/*
4019	* Some more configuration that we're applying at the end of everything
4020	* via the CPUMSetGuestCpuIdFeature API.
4021	*/
4022
4023	/* Check if PAE was explicitely enabled by the user. */
4024	bool fEnable;
4025	rc = CFGMR3QueryBoolDef(CFGMR3GetRoot(pVM), "EnablePAE", &fEnable, false);
4026	AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
4027	if (fEnable)
4028	CPUMR3SetGuestCpuIdFeature(pVM, CPUMCPUIDFEATURE_PAE);
4029
4030	/* We don't normally enable NX for raw-mode, so give the user a chance to force it on. */
4031	rc = CFGMR3QueryBoolDef(pCpumCfg, "EnableNX", &fEnable, false);
4032	AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
4033	if (fEnable)
4034	CPUMR3SetGuestCpuIdFeature(pVM, CPUMCPUIDFEATURE_NX);
4035
4036	return VINF_SUCCESS;
4037	}
4038
4039	/*
4040	* Failed before switching to hyper heap.
4041	*/
4042	RTMemFree(pCpum->GuestInfo.paCpuIdLeavesR3);
4043	pCpum->GuestInfo.paCpuIdLeavesR3 = NULL;
4044	RTMemFree(pCpum->GuestInfo.paMsrRangesR3);
4045	pCpum->GuestInfo.paMsrRangesR3 = NULL;
4046	return rc;
4047	}
4048
4049
4050	/**
4051	* Sets a CPUID feature bit during VM initialization.
4052	*
4053	* Since the CPUID feature bits are generally related to CPU features, other
4054	* CPUM configuration like MSRs can also be modified by calls to this API.
4055	*
4056	* @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
4057	* @param enmFeature The feature to set.
4058	*/
4059	VMMR3_INT_DECL(void) CPUMR3SetGuestCpuIdFeature(PVM pVM, CPUMCPUIDFEATURE enmFeature)
4060	{
4061	PCPUMCPUIDLEAF pLeaf;
4062	PCPUMMSRRANGE pMsrRange;
4063
4064	switch (enmFeature)
4065	{
4066	/*
4067	* Set the APIC bit in both feature masks.
4068	*/
4069	case CPUMCPUIDFEATURE_APIC:
4070	pLeaf = cpumCpuIdGetLeaf(pVM, UINT32_C(0x00000001));
4071	if (pLeaf && (pLeaf->fFlags & CPUMCPUIDLEAF_F_CONTAINS_APIC))
4072	pVM->cpum.s.aGuestCpuIdPatmStd[1].uEdx = pLeaf->uEdx \|= X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_APIC;
4073
4074	pLeaf = cpumCpuIdGetLeaf(pVM, UINT32_C(0x80000001));
4075	if (pLeaf && (pLeaf->fFlags & CPUMCPUIDLEAF_F_CONTAINS_APIC))
4076	pVM->cpum.s.aGuestCpuIdPatmExt[1].uEdx = pLeaf->uEdx \|= X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_EDX_APIC;
4077
4078	pVM->cpum.s.GuestFeatures.fApic = 1;
4079
4080	/* Make sure we've got the APICBASE MSR present. */
4081	pMsrRange = cpumLookupMsrRange(pVM, MSR_IA32_APICBASE);
4082	if (!pMsrRange)
4083	{
4084	static CPUMMSRRANGE const s_ApicBase =
4085	{
4086	/.uFirst =/ MSR_IA32_APICBASE, /.uLast =/ MSR_IA32_APICBASE,
4087	/.enmRdFn =/ kCpumMsrRdFn_Ia32ApicBase, /.enmWrFn =/ kCpumMsrWrFn_Ia32ApicBase,
4088	/.offCpumCpu =/ UINT16_MAX, /.fReserved =/ 0, /.uValue =/ 0, /.fWrIgnMask =/ 0, /.fWrGpMask =/ 0,
4089	/.szName = / "IA32_APIC_BASE"
4090	};
4091	int rc = CPUMR3MsrRangesInsert(pVM, &s_ApicBase);
4092	AssertLogRelRC(rc);
4093	}
4094
4095	LogRel(("CPUM: SetGuestCpuIdFeature: Enabled xAPIC\n"));
4096	break;
4097
4098	/*
4099	* Set the x2APIC bit in the standard feature mask.
4100	* Note! ASSUMES CPUMCPUIDFEATURE_APIC is called first.
4101	*/
4102	case CPUMCPUIDFEATURE_X2APIC:
4103	pLeaf = cpumCpuIdGetLeaf(pVM, UINT32_C(0x00000001));
4104	if (pLeaf)
4105	pVM->cpum.s.aGuestCpuIdPatmStd[1].uEcx = pLeaf->uEcx \|= X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_X2APIC;
4106	pVM->cpum.s.GuestFeatures.fX2Apic = 1;
4107
4108	/* Make sure the MSR doesn't GP or ignore the EXTD bit. */
4109	pMsrRange = cpumLookupMsrRange(pVM, MSR_IA32_APICBASE);
4110	if (pMsrRange)
4111	{
4112	pMsrRange->fWrGpMask &= ~MSR_IA32_APICBASE_EXTD;
4113	pMsrRange->fWrIgnMask &= ~MSR_IA32_APICBASE_EXTD;
4114	}
4115
4116	LogRel(("CPUM: SetGuestCpuIdFeature: Enabled x2APIC\n"));
4117	break;
4118
4119	/*
4120	* Set the sysenter/sysexit bit in the standard feature mask.
4121	* Assumes the caller knows what it's doing! (host must support these)
4122	*/
4123	case CPUMCPUIDFEATURE_SEP:
4124	if (!pVM->cpum.s.HostFeatures.fSysEnter)
4125	{
4126	AssertMsgFailed(("ERROR: Can't turn on SEP when the host doesn't support it!!\n"));
4127	return;
4128	}
4129
4130	pLeaf = cpumCpuIdGetLeaf(pVM, UINT32_C(0x00000001));
4131	if (pLeaf)
4132	pVM->cpum.s.aGuestCpuIdPatmStd[1].uEdx = pLeaf->uEdx \|= X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_SEP;
4133	pVM->cpum.s.GuestFeatures.fSysEnter = 1;
4134	LogRel(("CPUM: SetGuestCpuIdFeature: Enabled SYSENTER/EXIT\n"));
4135	break;
4136
4137	/*
4138	* Set the syscall/sysret bit in the extended feature mask.
4139	* Assumes the caller knows what it's doing! (host must support these)
4140	*/
4141	case CPUMCPUIDFEATURE_SYSCALL:
4142	pLeaf = cpumCpuIdGetLeaf(pVM, UINT32_C(0x80000001));
4143	if ( !pLeaf
4144	\|\| !pVM->cpum.s.HostFeatures.fSysCall)
4145	{
4146	#if HC_ARCH_BITS == 32
4147	/* X86_CPUID_EXT_FEATURE_EDX_SYSCALL not set it seems in 32-bit
4148	mode by Intel, even when the cpu is capable of doing so in
4149	64-bit mode. Long mode requires syscall support. */
4150	if (!pVM->cpum.s.HostFeatures.fLongMode)
4151	#endif
4152	{
4153	LogRel(("CPUM: WARNING! Can't turn on SYSCALL/SYSRET when the host doesn't support it!\n"));
4154	return;
4155	}
4156	}
4157
4158	/* Valid for both Intel and AMD CPUs, although only in 64 bits mode for Intel. */
4159	pVM->cpum.s.aGuestCpuIdPatmExt[1].uEdx = pLeaf->uEdx \|= X86_CPUID_EXT_FEATURE_EDX_SYSCALL;
4160	pVM->cpum.s.GuestFeatures.fSysCall = 1;
4161	LogRel(("CPUM: SetGuestCpuIdFeature: Enabled SYSCALL/RET\n"));
4162	break;
4163
4164	/*
4165	* Set the PAE bit in both feature masks.
4166	* Assumes the caller knows what it's doing! (host must support these)
4167	*/
4168	case CPUMCPUIDFEATURE_PAE:
4169	if (!pVM->cpum.s.HostFeatures.fPae)
4170	{
4171	LogRel(("CPUM: WARNING! Can't turn on PAE when the host doesn't support it!\n"));
4172	return;
4173	}
4174
4175	pLeaf = cpumCpuIdGetLeaf(pVM, UINT32_C(0x00000001));
4176	if (pLeaf)
4177	pVM->cpum.s.aGuestCpuIdPatmStd[1].uEdx = pLeaf->uEdx \|= X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_PAE;
4178
4179	pLeaf = cpumCpuIdGetLeaf(pVM, UINT32_C(0x80000001));
4180	if ( pLeaf
4181	&& pVM->cpum.s.GuestFeatures.enmCpuVendor == CPUMCPUVENDOR_AMD)
4182	pVM->cpum.s.aGuestCpuIdPatmExt[1].uEdx = pLeaf->uEdx \|= X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_EDX_PAE;
4183
4184	pVM->cpum.s.GuestFeatures.fPae = 1;
4185	LogRel(("CPUM: SetGuestCpuIdFeature: Enabled PAE\n"));
4186	break;
4187
4188	/*
4189	* Set the LONG MODE bit in the extended feature mask.
4190	* Assumes the caller knows what it's doing! (host must support these)
4191	*/
4192	case CPUMCPUIDFEATURE_LONG_MODE:
4193	pLeaf = cpumCpuIdGetLeaf(pVM, UINT32_C(0x80000001));
4194	if ( !pLeaf
4195	\|\| !pVM->cpum.s.HostFeatures.fLongMode)
4196	{
4197	LogRel(("CPUM: WARNING! Can't turn on LONG MODE when the host doesn't support it!\n"));
4198	return;
4199	}
4200
4201	/* Valid for both Intel and AMD. */
4202	pVM->cpum.s.aGuestCpuIdPatmExt[1].uEdx = pLeaf->uEdx \|= X86_CPUID_EXT_FEATURE_EDX_LONG_MODE;
4203	pVM->cpum.s.GuestFeatures.fLongMode = 1;
4204	LogRel(("CPUM: SetGuestCpuIdFeature: Enabled LONG MODE\n"));
4205	break;
4206
4207	/*
4208	* Set the NX/XD bit in the extended feature mask.
4209	* Assumes the caller knows what it's doing! (host must support these)
4210	*/
4211	case CPUMCPUIDFEATURE_NX:
4212	pLeaf = cpumCpuIdGetLeaf(pVM, UINT32_C(0x80000001));
4213	if ( !pLeaf
4214	\|\| !pVM->cpum.s.HostFeatures.fNoExecute)
4215	{
4216	LogRel(("CPUM: WARNING! Can't turn on NX/XD when the host doesn't support it!\n"));
4217	return;
4218	}
4219
4220	/* Valid for both Intel and AMD. */
4221	pVM->cpum.s.aGuestCpuIdPatmExt[1].uEdx = pLeaf->uEdx \|= X86_CPUID_EXT_FEATURE_EDX_NX;
4222	pVM->cpum.s.GuestFeatures.fNoExecute = 1;
4223	LogRel(("CPUM: SetGuestCpuIdFeature: Enabled NX\n"));
4224	break;
4225
4226
4227	/*
4228	* Set the LAHF/SAHF support in 64-bit mode.
4229	* Assumes the caller knows what it's doing! (host must support this)
4230	*/
4231	case CPUMCPUIDFEATURE_LAHF:
4232	pLeaf = cpumCpuIdGetLeaf(pVM, UINT32_C(0x80000001));
4233	if ( !pLeaf
4234	\|\| !pVM->cpum.s.HostFeatures.fLahfSahf)
4235	{
4236	LogRel(("CPUM: WARNING! Can't turn on LAHF/SAHF when the host doesn't support it!\n"));
4237	return;
4238	}
4239
4240	/* Valid for both Intel and AMD. */
4241	pVM->cpum.s.aGuestCpuIdPatmExt[1].uEcx = pLeaf->uEcx \|= X86_CPUID_EXT_FEATURE_ECX_LAHF_SAHF;
4242	pVM->cpum.s.GuestFeatures.fLahfSahf = 1;
4243	LogRel(("CPUM: SetGuestCpuIdFeature: Enabled LAHF/SAHF\n"));
4244	break;
4245
4246	/*
4247	* Set the page attribute table bit. This is alternative page level
4248	* cache control that doesn't much matter when everything is
4249	* virtualized, though it may when passing thru device memory.
4250	*/
4251	case CPUMCPUIDFEATURE_PAT:
4252	pLeaf = cpumCpuIdGetLeaf(pVM, UINT32_C(0x00000001));
4253	if (pLeaf)
4254	pVM->cpum.s.aGuestCpuIdPatmStd[1].uEdx = pLeaf->uEdx \|= X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_PAT;
4255
4256	pLeaf = cpumCpuIdGetLeaf(pVM, UINT32_C(0x80000001));
4257	if ( pLeaf
4258	&& pVM->cpum.s.GuestFeatures.enmCpuVendor == CPUMCPUVENDOR_AMD)
4259	pVM->cpum.s.aGuestCpuIdPatmExt[1].uEdx = pLeaf->uEdx \|= X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_EDX_PAT;
4260
4261	pVM->cpum.s.GuestFeatures.fPat = 1;
4262	LogRel(("CPUM: SetGuestCpuIdFeature: Enabled PAT\n"));
4263	break;
4264
4265	/*
4266	* Set the RDTSCP support bit.
4267	* Assumes the caller knows what it's doing! (host must support this)
4268	*/
4269	case CPUMCPUIDFEATURE_RDTSCP:
4270	pLeaf = cpumCpuIdGetLeaf(pVM, UINT32_C(0x80000001));
4271	if ( !pLeaf
4272	\|\| !pVM->cpum.s.HostFeatures.fRdTscP
4273	\|\| pVM->cpum.s.u8PortableCpuIdLevel > 0)
4274	{
4275	if (!pVM->cpum.s.u8PortableCpuIdLevel)
4276	LogRel(("CPUM: WARNING! Can't turn on RDTSCP when the host doesn't support it!\n"));
4277	return;
4278	}
4279
4280	/* Valid for both Intel and AMD. */
4281	pVM->cpum.s.aGuestCpuIdPatmExt[1].uEdx = pLeaf->uEdx \|= X86_CPUID_EXT_FEATURE_EDX_RDTSCP;
4282	pVM->cpum.s.HostFeatures.fRdTscP = 1;
4283	LogRel(("CPUM: SetGuestCpuIdFeature: Enabled RDTSCP.\n"));
4284	break;
4285
4286	/*
4287	* Set the Hypervisor Present bit in the standard feature mask.
4288	*/
4289	case CPUMCPUIDFEATURE_HVP:
4290	pLeaf = cpumCpuIdGetLeaf(pVM, UINT32_C(0x00000001));
4291	if (pLeaf)
4292	pVM->cpum.s.aGuestCpuIdPatmStd[1].uEcx = pLeaf->uEcx \|= X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_HVP;
4293	pVM->cpum.s.GuestFeatures.fHypervisorPresent = 1;
4294	LogRel(("CPUM: SetGuestCpuIdFeature: Enabled Hypervisor Present bit\n"));
4295	break;
4296
4297	/*
4298	* Set the MWAIT Extensions Present bit in the MWAIT/MONITOR leaf.
4299	* This currently includes the Present bit and MWAITBREAK bit as well.
4300	*/
4301	case CPUMCPUIDFEATURE_MWAIT_EXTS:
4302	pLeaf = cpumCpuIdGetLeaf(pVM, UINT32_C(0x00000005));
4303	if ( !pLeaf
4304	\|\| !pVM->cpum.s.HostFeatures.fMWaitExtensions)
4305	{
4306	LogRel(("CPUM: WARNING! Can't turn on MWAIT Extensions when the host doesn't support it!\n"));
4307	return;
4308	}
4309
4310	/* Valid for both Intel and AMD. */
4311	pVM->cpum.s.aGuestCpuIdPatmStd[5].uEcx = pLeaf->uEcx \|= X86_CPUID_MWAIT_ECX_EXT \| X86_CPUID_MWAIT_ECX_BREAKIRQIF0;
4312	pVM->cpum.s.GuestFeatures.fMWaitExtensions = 1;
4313	LogRel(("CPUM: SetGuestCpuIdFeature: Enabled MWAIT Extensions.\n"));
4314	break;
4315
4316	default:
4317	AssertMsgFailed(("enmFeature=%d\n", enmFeature));
4318	break;
4319	}
4320
4321	/** @todo can probably kill this as this API is now init time only... */
4322	for (VMCPUID i = 0; i < pVM->cCpus; i++)
4323	{
4324	PVMCPU pVCpu = &pVM->aCpus[i];
4325	pVCpu->cpum.s.fChanged \|= CPUM_CHANGED_CPUID;
4326	}
4327	}
4328
4329
4330	/**
4331	* Queries a CPUID feature bit.
4332	*
4333	* @returns boolean for feature presence
4334	* @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
4335	* @param enmFeature The feature to query.
4336	* @deprecated Use the cpum.ro.GuestFeatures directly instead.
4337	*/
4338	VMMR3_INT_DECL(bool) CPUMR3GetGuestCpuIdFeature(PVM pVM, CPUMCPUIDFEATURE enmFeature)
4339	{
4340	switch (enmFeature)
4341	{
4342	case CPUMCPUIDFEATURE_APIC: return pVM->cpum.s.GuestFeatures.fApic;
4343	case CPUMCPUIDFEATURE_X2APIC: return pVM->cpum.s.GuestFeatures.fX2Apic;
4344	case CPUMCPUIDFEATURE_SYSCALL: return pVM->cpum.s.GuestFeatures.fSysCall;
4345	case CPUMCPUIDFEATURE_SEP: return pVM->cpum.s.GuestFeatures.fSysEnter;
4346	case CPUMCPUIDFEATURE_PAE: return pVM->cpum.s.GuestFeatures.fPae;
4347	case CPUMCPUIDFEATURE_NX: return pVM->cpum.s.GuestFeatures.fNoExecute;
4348	case CPUMCPUIDFEATURE_LAHF: return pVM->cpum.s.GuestFeatures.fLahfSahf;
4349	case CPUMCPUIDFEATURE_LONG_MODE: return pVM->cpum.s.GuestFeatures.fLongMode;
4350	case CPUMCPUIDFEATURE_PAT: return pVM->cpum.s.GuestFeatures.fPat;
4351	case CPUMCPUIDFEATURE_RDTSCP: return pVM->cpum.s.GuestFeatures.fRdTscP;
4352	case CPUMCPUIDFEATURE_HVP: return pVM->cpum.s.GuestFeatures.fHypervisorPresent;
4353	case CPUMCPUIDFEATURE_MWAIT_EXTS: return pVM->cpum.s.GuestFeatures.fMWaitExtensions;
4354
4355	case CPUMCPUIDFEATURE_INVALID:
4356	case CPUMCPUIDFEATURE_32BIT_HACK:
4357	break;
4358	}
4359	AssertFailed();
4360	return false;
4361	}
4362
4363
4364	/**
4365	* Clears a CPUID feature bit.
4366	*
4367	* @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
4368	* @param enmFeature The feature to clear.
4369	*
4370	* @deprecated Probably better to default the feature to disabled and only allow
4371	* setting (enabling) it during construction.
4372	*/
4373	VMMR3_INT_DECL(void) CPUMR3ClearGuestCpuIdFeature(PVM pVM, CPUMCPUIDFEATURE enmFeature)
4374	{
4375	PCPUMCPUIDLEAF pLeaf;
4376	switch (enmFeature)
4377	{
4378	case CPUMCPUIDFEATURE_APIC:
4379	Assert(!pVM->cpum.s.GuestFeatures.fApic); /* We only expect this call during init. No MSR adjusting needed. */
4380	pLeaf = cpumCpuIdGetLeaf(pVM, UINT32_C(0x00000001));
4381	if (pLeaf)
4382	pVM->cpum.s.aGuestCpuIdPatmStd[1].uEdx = pLeaf->uEdx &= ~X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_APIC;
4383
4384	pLeaf = cpumCpuIdGetLeaf(pVM, UINT32_C(0x80000001));
4385	if (pLeaf && (pLeaf->fFlags & CPUMCPUIDLEAF_F_CONTAINS_APIC))
4386	pVM->cpum.s.aGuestCpuIdPatmExt[1].uEdx = pLeaf->uEdx &= ~X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_EDX_APIC;
4387
4388	pVM->cpum.s.GuestFeatures.fApic = 0;
4389	Log(("CPUM: ClearGuestCpuIdFeature: Disabled xAPIC\n"));
4390	break;
4391
4392	case CPUMCPUIDFEATURE_X2APIC:
4393	Assert(!pVM->cpum.s.GuestFeatures.fX2Apic); /* We only expect this call during init. No MSR adjusting needed. */
4394	pLeaf = cpumCpuIdGetLeaf(pVM, UINT32_C(0x00000001));
4395	if (pLeaf)
4396	pVM->cpum.s.aGuestCpuIdPatmStd[1].uEcx = pLeaf->uEcx &= ~X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_X2APIC;
4397	pVM->cpum.s.GuestFeatures.fX2Apic = 0;
4398	Log(("CPUM: ClearGuestCpuIdFeature: Disabled x2APIC\n"));
4399	break;
4400
4401	case CPUMCPUIDFEATURE_PAE:
4402	pLeaf = cpumCpuIdGetLeaf(pVM, UINT32_C(0x00000001));
4403	if (pLeaf)
4404	pVM->cpum.s.aGuestCpuIdPatmStd[1].uEdx = pLeaf->uEdx &= ~X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_PAE;
4405
4406	pLeaf = cpumCpuIdGetLeaf(pVM, UINT32_C(0x80000001));
4407	if ( pLeaf
4408	&& pVM->cpum.s.GuestFeatures.enmCpuVendor == CPUMCPUVENDOR_AMD)
4409	pVM->cpum.s.aGuestCpuIdPatmExt[1].uEdx = pLeaf->uEdx &= ~X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_EDX_PAE;
4410
4411	pVM->cpum.s.GuestFeatures.fPae = 0;
4412	Log(("CPUM: ClearGuestCpuIdFeature: Disabled PAE!\n"));
4413	break;
4414
4415	case CPUMCPUIDFEATURE_PAT:
4416	pLeaf = cpumCpuIdGetLeaf(pVM, UINT32_C(0x00000001));
4417	if (pLeaf)
4418	pVM->cpum.s.aGuestCpuIdPatmStd[1].uEdx = pLeaf->uEdx &= ~X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_PAT;
4419
4420	pLeaf = cpumCpuIdGetLeaf(pVM, UINT32_C(0x80000001));
4421	if ( pLeaf
4422	&& pVM->cpum.s.GuestFeatures.enmCpuVendor == CPUMCPUVENDOR_AMD)
4423	pVM->cpum.s.aGuestCpuIdPatmExt[1].uEdx = pLeaf->uEdx &= ~X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_EDX_PAT;
4424
4425	pVM->cpum.s.GuestFeatures.fPat = 0;
4426	Log(("CPUM: ClearGuestCpuIdFeature: Disabled PAT!\n"));
4427	break;
4428
4429	case CPUMCPUIDFEATURE_LONG_MODE:
4430	pLeaf = cpumCpuIdGetLeaf(pVM, UINT32_C(0x80000001));
4431	if (pLeaf)
4432	pVM->cpum.s.aGuestCpuIdPatmExt[1].uEdx = pLeaf->uEdx &= ~X86_CPUID_EXT_FEATURE_EDX_LONG_MODE;
4433	pVM->cpum.s.GuestFeatures.fLongMode = 0;
4434	break;
4435
4436	case CPUMCPUIDFEATURE_LAHF:
4437	pLeaf = cpumCpuIdGetLeaf(pVM, UINT32_C(0x80000001));
4438	if (pLeaf)
4439	pVM->cpum.s.aGuestCpuIdPatmExt[1].uEcx = pLeaf->uEcx &= ~X86_CPUID_EXT_FEATURE_ECX_LAHF_SAHF;
4440	pVM->cpum.s.GuestFeatures.fLahfSahf = 0;
4441	break;
4442
4443	case CPUMCPUIDFEATURE_RDTSCP:
4444	pLeaf = cpumCpuIdGetLeaf(pVM, UINT32_C(0x80000001));
4445	if (pLeaf)
4446	pVM->cpum.s.aGuestCpuIdPatmExt[1].uEdx = pLeaf->uEdx &= ~X86_CPUID_EXT_FEATURE_EDX_RDTSCP;
4447	pVM->cpum.s.GuestFeatures.fRdTscP = 0;
4448	Log(("CPUM: ClearGuestCpuIdFeature: Disabled RDTSCP!\n"));
4449	break;
4450
4451	case CPUMCPUIDFEATURE_HVP:
4452	pLeaf = cpumCpuIdGetLeaf(pVM, UINT32_C(0x00000001));
4453	if (pLeaf)
4454	pVM->cpum.s.aGuestCpuIdPatmStd[1].uEcx = pLeaf->uEcx &= ~X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_HVP;
4455	pVM->cpum.s.GuestFeatures.fHypervisorPresent = 0;
4456	break;
4457
4458	case CPUMCPUIDFEATURE_MWAIT_EXTS:
4459	pLeaf = cpumCpuIdGetLeaf(pVM, UINT32_C(0x00000005));
4460	if (pLeaf)
4461	pVM->cpum.s.aGuestCpuIdPatmStd[5].uEcx = pLeaf->uEcx &= ~(X86_CPUID_MWAIT_ECX_EXT \| X86_CPUID_MWAIT_ECX_BREAKIRQIF0);
4462	pVM->cpum.s.GuestFeatures.fMWaitExtensions = 0;
4463	Log(("CPUM: ClearGuestCpuIdFeature: Disabled MWAIT Extensions!\n"));
4464	break;
4465
4466	default:
4467	AssertMsgFailed(("enmFeature=%d\n", enmFeature));
4468	break;
4469	}
4470
4471	for (VMCPUID i = 0; i < pVM->cCpus; i++)
4472	{
4473	PVMCPU pVCpu = &pVM->aCpus[i];
4474	pVCpu->cpum.s.fChanged \|= CPUM_CHANGED_CPUID;
4475	}
4476	}
4477
4478
4479
4480	/*
4481	*
4482	*
4483	* Saved state related code.
4484	* Saved state related code.
4485	* Saved state related code.
4486	*
4487	*
4488	*/
4489
4490	/**
4491	* Called both in pass 0 and the final pass.
4492	*
4493	* @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
4494	* @param pSSM The saved state handle.
4495	*/
4496	void cpumR3SaveCpuId(PVM pVM, PSSMHANDLE pSSM)
4497	{
4498	/*
4499	* Save all the CPU ID leaves.
4500	*/
4501	SSMR3PutU32(pSSM, sizeof(pVM->cpum.s.GuestInfo.paCpuIdLeavesR3[0]));
4502	SSMR3PutU32(pSSM, pVM->cpum.s.GuestInfo.cCpuIdLeaves);
4503	SSMR3PutMem(pSSM, pVM->cpum.s.GuestInfo.paCpuIdLeavesR3,
4504	sizeof(pVM->cpum.s.GuestInfo.paCpuIdLeavesR3[0]) * pVM->cpum.s.GuestInfo.cCpuIdLeaves);
4505
4506	SSMR3PutMem(pSSM, &pVM->cpum.s.GuestInfo.DefCpuId, sizeof(pVM->cpum.s.GuestInfo.DefCpuId));
4507
4508	/*
4509	* Save a good portion of the raw CPU IDs as well as they may come in
4510	* handy when validating features for raw mode.
4511	*/
4512	CPUMCPUID aRawStd[16];
4513	for (unsigned i = 0; i < RT_ELEMENTS(aRawStd); i++)
4514	ASMCpuIdExSlow(i, 0, 0, 0, &aRawStd[i].uEax, &aRawStd[i].uEbx, &aRawStd[i].uEcx, &aRawStd[i].uEdx);
4515	SSMR3PutU32(pSSM, RT_ELEMENTS(aRawStd));
4516	SSMR3PutMem(pSSM, &aRawStd[0], sizeof(aRawStd));
4517
4518	CPUMCPUID aRawExt[32];
4519	for (unsigned i = 0; i < RT_ELEMENTS(aRawExt); i++)
4520	ASMCpuIdExSlow(i \| UINT32_C(0x80000000), 0, 0, 0, &aRawExt[i].uEax, &aRawExt[i].uEbx, &aRawExt[i].uEcx, &aRawExt[i].uEdx);
4521	SSMR3PutU32(pSSM, RT_ELEMENTS(aRawExt));
4522	SSMR3PutMem(pSSM, &aRawExt[0], sizeof(aRawExt));
4523	}
4524
4525
4526	static int cpumR3LoadOneOldGuestCpuIdArray(PSSMHANDLE pSSM, uint32_t uBase, PCPUMCPUIDLEAF ppaLeaves, uint32_t pcLeaves)
4527	{
4528	uint32_t cCpuIds;
4529	int rc = SSMR3GetU32(pSSM, &cCpuIds);
4530	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
4531	{
4532	if (cCpuIds < 64)
4533	{
4534	for (uint32_t i = 0; i < cCpuIds; i++)
4535	{
4536	CPUMCPUID CpuId;
4537	rc = SSMR3GetMem(pSSM, &CpuId, sizeof(CpuId));
4538	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
4539	break;
4540
4541	CPUMCPUIDLEAF NewLeaf;
4542	NewLeaf.uLeaf = uBase + i;
4543	NewLeaf.uSubLeaf = 0;
4544	NewLeaf.fSubLeafMask = 0;
4545	NewLeaf.uEax = CpuId.uEax;
4546	NewLeaf.uEbx = CpuId.uEbx;
4547	NewLeaf.uEcx = CpuId.uEcx;
4548	NewLeaf.uEdx = CpuId.uEdx;
4549	NewLeaf.fFlags = 0;
4550	rc = cpumR3CpuIdInsert(NULL /* pVM */, ppaLeaves, pcLeaves, &NewLeaf);
4551	}
4552	}
4553	else
4554	rc = VERR_SSM_DATA_UNIT_FORMAT_CHANGED;
4555	}
4556	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
4557	{
4558	RTMemFree(*ppaLeaves);
4559	*ppaLeaves = NULL;
4560	*pcLeaves = 0;
4561	}
4562	return rc;
4563	}
4564
4565
4566	static int cpumR3LoadGuestCpuIdArray(PVM pVM, PSSMHANDLE pSSM, uint32_t uVersion, PCPUMCPUIDLEAF ppaLeaves, uint32_t pcLeaves)
4567	{
4568	*ppaLeaves = NULL;
4569	*pcLeaves = 0;
4570
4571	int rc;
4572	if (uVersion > CPUM_SAVED_STATE_VERSION_PUT_STRUCT)
4573	{
4574	/*
4575	* The new format. Starts by declaring the leave size and count.
4576	*/
4577	uint32_t cbLeaf;
4578	SSMR3GetU32(pSSM, &cbLeaf);
4579	uint32_t cLeaves;
4580	rc = SSMR3GetU32(pSSM, &cLeaves);
4581	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
4582	{
4583	if (cbLeaf == sizeof(**ppaLeaves))
4584	{
4585	if (cLeaves <= CPUM_CPUID_MAX_LEAVES)
4586	{
4587	/*
4588	* Load the leaves one by one.
4589	*
4590	* The uPrev stuff is a kludge for working around a week worth of bad saved
4591	* states during the CPUID revamp in March 2015. We saved too many leaves
4592	* due to a bug in cpumR3CpuIdInstallAndExplodeLeaves, thus ending up with
4593	* garbage entires at the end of the array when restoring. We also had
4594	* a subleaf insertion bug that triggered with the leaf 4 stuff below,
4595	* this kludge doesn't deal correctly with that, but who cares...
4596	*/
4597	uint32_t uPrev = 0;
4598	for (uint32_t i = 0; i < cLeaves && RT_SUCCESS(rc); i++)
4599	{
4600	CPUMCPUIDLEAF Leaf;
4601	rc = SSMR3GetMem(pSSM, &Leaf, sizeof(Leaf));
4602	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
4603	{
4604	if ( uVersion != CPUM_SAVED_STATE_VERSION_BAD_CPUID_COUNT
4605	\|\| Leaf.uLeaf >= uPrev)
4606	{
4607	rc = cpumR3CpuIdInsert(NULL /* pVM */, ppaLeaves, pcLeaves, &Leaf);
4608	uPrev = Leaf.uLeaf;
4609	}
4610	else
4611	uPrev = UINT32_MAX;
4612	}
4613	}
4614	}
4615	else
4616	rc = SSMR3SetLoadError(pSSM, VERR_TOO_MANY_CPUID_LEAVES, RT_SRC_POS,
4617	"Too many CPUID leaves: %#x, max %#x", cLeaves, CPUM_CPUID_MAX_LEAVES);
4618	}
4619	else
4620	rc = SSMR3SetLoadError(pSSM, VERR_SSM_DATA_UNIT_FORMAT_CHANGED, RT_SRC_POS,
4621	"CPUMCPUIDLEAF size differs: saved=%#x, our=%#x", cbLeaf, sizeof(**ppaLeaves));
4622	}
4623	}
4624	else
4625	{
4626	/*
4627	* The old format with its three inflexible arrays.
4628	*/
4629	rc = cpumR3LoadOneOldGuestCpuIdArray(pSSM, UINT32_C(0x00000000), ppaLeaves, pcLeaves);
4630	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
4631	rc = cpumR3LoadOneOldGuestCpuIdArray(pSSM, UINT32_C(0x80000000), ppaLeaves, pcLeaves);
4632	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
4633	rc = cpumR3LoadOneOldGuestCpuIdArray(pSSM, UINT32_C(0xc0000000), ppaLeaves, pcLeaves);
4634	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
4635	{
4636	/*
4637	* Fake up leaf 4 on intel like we used to do in CPUMGetGuestCpuId earlier.
4638	*/
4639	PCPUMCPUIDLEAF pLeaf = cpumR3CpuIdGetLeaf(ppaLeaves, pcLeaves, 0, 0);
4640	if ( pLeaf
4641	&& ASMIsIntelCpuEx(pLeaf->uEbx, pLeaf->uEcx, pLeaf->uEdx))
4642	{
4643	CPUMCPUIDLEAF Leaf;
4644	Leaf.uLeaf = 4;
4645	Leaf.fSubLeafMask = UINT32_MAX;
4646	Leaf.uSubLeaf = 0;
4647	Leaf.uEdx = UINT32_C(0); /* 3 flags, 0 is fine. */
4648	Leaf.uEcx = UINT32_C(63); /* sets - 1 */
4649	Leaf.uEbx = (UINT32_C(7) << 22) /* associativity -1 */
4650	\| (UINT32_C(0) << 12) /* phys line partitions - 1 */
4651	\| UINT32_C(63); /* system coherency line size - 1 */
4652	Leaf.uEax = (RT_MIN(pVM->cCpus - 1, UINT32_C(0x3f)) << 26) /* cores per package - 1 */
4653	\| (UINT32_C(0) << 14) /* threads per cache - 1 */
4654	\| (UINT32_C(1) << 5) /* cache level */
4655	\| UINT32_C(1); /* cache type (data) */
4656	Leaf.fFlags = 0;
4657	rc = cpumR3CpuIdInsert(NULL /* pVM */, ppaLeaves, pcLeaves, &Leaf);
4658	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
4659	{
4660	Leaf.uSubLeaf = 1; /* Should've been cache type 2 (code), but buggy code made it data. */
4661	rc = cpumR3CpuIdInsert(NULL /* pVM */, ppaLeaves, pcLeaves, &Leaf);
4662	}
4663	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
4664	{
4665	Leaf.uSubLeaf = 2; /* Should've been cache type 3 (unified), but buggy code made it data. */
4666	Leaf.uEcx = 4095; /* sets - 1 */
4667	Leaf.uEbx &= UINT32_C(0x003fffff); /* associativity - 1 */
4668	Leaf.uEbx \|= UINT32_C(23) << 22;
4669	Leaf.uEax &= UINT32_C(0xfc003fff); /* threads per cache - 1 */
4670	Leaf.uEax \|= RT_MIN(pVM->cCpus - 1, UINT32_C(0xfff)) << 14;
4671	Leaf.uEax &= UINT32_C(0xffffff1f); /* level */
4672	Leaf.uEax \|= UINT32_C(2) << 5;
4673	rc = cpumR3CpuIdInsert(NULL /* pVM */, ppaLeaves, pcLeaves, &Leaf);
4674	}
4675	}
4676	}
4677	}
4678	return rc;
4679	}
4680
4681
4682	/**
4683	* Loads the CPU ID leaves saved by pass 0, inner worker.
4684	*
4685	* @returns VBox status code.
4686	* @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
4687	* @param pSSM The saved state handle.
4688	* @param uVersion The format version.
4689	* @param paLeaves Guest CPUID leaves loaded from the state.
4690	* @param cLeaves The number of leaves in @a paLeaves.
4691	*/
4692	int cpumR3LoadCpuIdInner(PVM pVM, PSSMHANDLE pSSM, uint32_t uVersion, PCPUMCPUIDLEAF paLeaves, uint32_t cLeaves)
4693	{
4694	AssertMsgReturn(uVersion >= CPUM_SAVED_STATE_VERSION_VER3_2, ("%u\n", uVersion), VERR_SSM_UNSUPPORTED_DATA_UNIT_VERSION);
4695
4696	/*
4697	* Continue loading the state into stack buffers.
4698	*/
4699	CPUMCPUID GuestDefCpuId;
4700	int rc = SSMR3GetMem(pSSM, &GuestDefCpuId, sizeof(GuestDefCpuId));
4701	AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
4702
4703	CPUMCPUID aRawStd[16];
4704	uint32_t cRawStd;
4705	rc = SSMR3GetU32(pSSM, &cRawStd); AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
4706	if (cRawStd > RT_ELEMENTS(aRawStd))
4707	return VERR_SSM_DATA_UNIT_FORMAT_CHANGED;
4708	rc = SSMR3GetMem(pSSM, &aRawStd[0], cRawStd * sizeof(aRawStd[0]));
4709	AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
4710	for (uint32_t i = cRawStd; i < RT_ELEMENTS(aRawStd); i++)
4711	ASMCpuIdExSlow(i, 0, 0, 0, &aRawStd[i].uEax, &aRawStd[i].uEbx, &aRawStd[i].uEcx, &aRawStd[i].uEdx);
4712
4713	CPUMCPUID aRawExt[32];
4714	uint32_t cRawExt;
4715	rc = SSMR3GetU32(pSSM, &cRawExt); AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
4716	if (cRawExt > RT_ELEMENTS(aRawExt))
4717	return VERR_SSM_DATA_UNIT_FORMAT_CHANGED;
4718	rc = SSMR3GetMem(pSSM, &aRawExt[0], cRawExt * sizeof(aRawExt[0]));
4719	AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
4720	for (uint32_t i = cRawExt; i < RT_ELEMENTS(aRawExt); i++)
4721	ASMCpuIdExSlow(i \| UINT32_C(0x80000000), 0, 0, 0, &aRawExt[i].uEax, &aRawExt[i].uEbx, &aRawExt[i].uEcx, &aRawExt[i].uEdx);
4722
4723	/*
4724	* Get the raw CPU IDs for the current host.
4725	*/
4726	CPUMCPUID aHostRawStd[16];
4727	for (unsigned i = 0; i < RT_ELEMENTS(aHostRawStd); i++)
4728	ASMCpuIdExSlow(i, 0, 0, 0, &aHostRawStd[i].uEax, &aHostRawStd[i].uEbx, &aHostRawStd[i].uEcx, &aHostRawStd[i].uEdx);
4729
4730	CPUMCPUID aHostRawExt[32];
4731	for (unsigned i = 0; i < RT_ELEMENTS(aHostRawExt); i++)
4732	ASMCpuIdExSlow(i \| UINT32_C(0x80000000), 0, 0, 0,
4733	&aHostRawExt[i].uEax, &aHostRawExt[i].uEbx, &aHostRawExt[i].uEcx, &aHostRawExt[i].uEdx);
4734
4735	/*
4736	* Get the host and guest overrides so we don't reject the state because
4737	* some feature was enabled thru these interfaces.
4738	* Note! We currently only need the feature leaves, so skip rest.
4739	*/
4740	PCFGMNODE pOverrideCfg = CFGMR3GetChild(CFGMR3GetRoot(pVM), "CPUM/HostCPUID");
4741	CPUMCPUID aHostOverrideStd[2];
4742	memcpy(&aHostOverrideStd[0], &aHostRawStd[0], sizeof(aHostOverrideStd));
4743	cpumR3CpuIdInitLoadOverrideSet(UINT32_C(0x00000000), &aHostOverrideStd[0], RT_ELEMENTS(aHostOverrideStd), pOverrideCfg);
4744
4745	CPUMCPUID aHostOverrideExt[2];
4746	memcpy(&aHostOverrideExt[0], &aHostRawExt[0], sizeof(aHostOverrideExt));
4747	cpumR3CpuIdInitLoadOverrideSet(UINT32_C(0x80000000), &aHostOverrideExt[0], RT_ELEMENTS(aHostOverrideExt), pOverrideCfg);
4748
4749	/*
4750	* This can be skipped.
4751	*/
4752	bool fStrictCpuIdChecks;
4753	CFGMR3QueryBoolDef(CFGMR3GetChild(CFGMR3GetRoot(pVM), "CPUM"), "StrictCpuIdChecks", &fStrictCpuIdChecks, true);
4754
4755	/*
4756	* Define a bunch of macros for simplifying the santizing/checking code below.
4757	*/
4758	/* Generic expression + failure message. */
4759	#define CPUID_CHECK_RET(expr, fmt) \
4760	do { \
4761	if (!(expr)) \
4762	{ \
4763	char pszMsg = RTStrAPrintf2 fmt; / lack of variadic macros sucks */ \
4764	if (fStrictCpuIdChecks) \
4765	{ \
4766	int rcCpuid = SSMR3SetLoadError(pSSM, VERR_SSM_LOAD_CPUID_MISMATCH, RT_SRC_POS, "%s", pszMsg); \
4767	RTStrFree(pszMsg); \
4768	return rcCpuid; \
4769	} \
4770	LogRel(("CPUM: %s\n", pszMsg)); \
4771	RTStrFree(pszMsg); \
4772	} \
4773	} while (0)
4774	#define CPUID_CHECK_WRN(expr, fmt) \
4775	do { \
4776	if (!(expr)) \
4777	LogRel(fmt); \
4778	} while (0)
4779
4780	/* For comparing two values and bitch if they differs. */
4781	#define CPUID_CHECK2_RET(what, host, saved) \
4782	do { \
4783	if ((host) != (saved)) \
4784	{ \
4785	if (fStrictCpuIdChecks) \
4786	return SSMR3SetLoadError(pSSM, VERR_SSM_LOAD_CPUID_MISMATCH, RT_SRC_POS, \
4787	N_(#what " mismatch: host=%#x saved=%#x"), (host), (saved)); \
4788	LogRel(("CPUM: " #what " differs: host=%#x saved=%#x\n", (host), (saved))); \
4789	} \
4790	} while (0)
4791	#define CPUID_CHECK2_WRN(what, host, saved) \
4792	do { \
4793	if ((host) != (saved)) \
4794	LogRel(("CPUM: " #what " differs: host=%#x saved=%#x\n", (host), (saved))); \
4795	} while (0)
4796
4797	/* For checking raw cpu features (raw mode). */
4798	#define CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_RET(set, reg, bit) \
4799	do { \
4800	if ((aHostRaw##set [1].reg & bit) != (aRaw##set [1].reg & bit)) \
4801	{ \
4802	if (fStrictCpuIdChecks) \
4803	return SSMR3SetLoadError(pSSM, VERR_SSM_LOAD_CPUID_MISMATCH, RT_SRC_POS, \
4804	N_(#bit " mismatch: host=%d saved=%d"), \
4805	!!(aHostRaw##set [1].reg & (bit)), !!(aRaw##set [1].reg & (bit)) ); \
4806	LogRel(("CPUM: " #bit" differs: host=%d saved=%d\n", \
4807	!!(aHostRaw##set [1].reg & (bit)), !!(aRaw##set [1].reg & (bit)) )); \
4808	} \
4809	} while (0)
4810	#define CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_WRN(set, reg, bit) \
4811	do { \
4812	if ((aHostRaw##set [1].reg & bit) != (aRaw##set [1].reg & bit)) \
4813	LogRel(("CPUM: " #bit" differs: host=%d saved=%d\n", \
4814	!!(aHostRaw##set [1].reg & (bit)), !!(aRaw##set [1].reg & (bit)) )); \
4815	} while (0)
4816	#define CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_IGN(set, reg, bit) do { } while (0)
4817
4818	/* For checking guest features. */
4819	#define CPUID_GST_FEATURE_RET(set, reg, bit) \
4820	do { \
4821	if ( (aGuestCpuId##set [1].reg & bit) \
4822	&& !(aHostRaw##set [1].reg & bit) \
4823	&& !(aHostOverride##set [1].reg & bit) \
4824	) \
4825	{ \
4826	if (fStrictCpuIdChecks) \
4827	return SSMR3SetLoadError(pSSM, VERR_SSM_LOAD_CPUID_MISMATCH, RT_SRC_POS, \
4828	N_(#bit " is not supported by the host but has already exposed to the guest")); \
4829	LogRel(("CPUM: " #bit " is not supported by the host but has already exposed to the guest\n")); \
4830	} \
4831	} while (0)
4832	#define CPUID_GST_FEATURE_WRN(set, reg, bit) \
4833	do { \
4834	if ( (aGuestCpuId##set [1].reg & bit) \
4835	&& !(aHostRaw##set [1].reg & bit) \
4836	&& !(aHostOverride##set [1].reg & bit) \
4837	) \
4838	LogRel(("CPUM: " #bit " is not supported by the host but has already exposed to the guest\n")); \
4839	} while (0)
4840	#define CPUID_GST_FEATURE_EMU(set, reg, bit) \
4841	do { \
4842	if ( (aGuestCpuId##set [1].reg & bit) \
4843	&& !(aHostRaw##set [1].reg & bit) \
4844	&& !(aHostOverride##set [1].reg & bit) \
4845	) \
4846	LogRel(("CPUM: Warning - " #bit " is not supported by the host but already exposed to the guest. This may impact performance.\n")); \
4847	} while (0)
4848	#define CPUID_GST_FEATURE_IGN(set, reg, bit) do { } while (0)
4849
4850	/* For checking guest features if AMD guest CPU. */
4851	#define CPUID_GST_AMD_FEATURE_RET(set, reg, bit) \
4852	do { \
4853	if ( (aGuestCpuId##set [1].reg & bit) \
4854	&& fGuestAmd \
4855	&& (!fGuestAmd \|\| !(aHostRaw##set [1].reg & bit)) \
4856	&& !(aHostOverride##set [1].reg & bit) \
4857	) \
4858	{ \
4859	if (fStrictCpuIdChecks) \
4860	return SSMR3SetLoadError(pSSM, VERR_SSM_LOAD_CPUID_MISMATCH, RT_SRC_POS, \
4861	N_(#bit " is not supported by the host but has already exposed to the guest")); \
4862	LogRel(("CPUM: " #bit " is not supported by the host but has already exposed to the guest\n")); \
4863	} \
4864	} while (0)
4865	#define CPUID_GST_AMD_FEATURE_WRN(set, reg, bit) \
4866	do { \
4867	if ( (aGuestCpuId##set [1].reg & bit) \
4868	&& fGuestAmd \
4869	&& (!fGuestAmd \|\| !(aHostRaw##set [1].reg & bit)) \
4870	&& !(aHostOverride##set [1].reg & bit) \
4871	) \
4872	LogRel(("CPUM: " #bit " is not supported by the host but has already exposed to the guest\n")); \
4873	} while (0)
4874	#define CPUID_GST_AMD_FEATURE_EMU(set, reg, bit) \
4875	do { \
4876	if ( (aGuestCpuId##set [1].reg & bit) \
4877	&& fGuestAmd \
4878	&& (!fGuestAmd \|\| !(aHostRaw##set [1].reg & bit)) \
4879	&& !(aHostOverride##set [1].reg & bit) \
4880	) \
4881	LogRel(("CPUM: Warning - " #bit " is not supported by the host but already exposed to the guest. This may impact performance.\n")); \
4882	} while (0)
4883	#define CPUID_GST_AMD_FEATURE_IGN(set, reg, bit) do { } while (0)
4884
4885	/* For checking AMD features which have a corresponding bit in the standard
4886	range. (Intel defines very few bits in the extended feature sets.) */
4887	#define CPUID_GST_FEATURE2_RET(reg, ExtBit, StdBit) \
4888	do { \
4889	if ( (aGuestCpuIdExt [1].reg & (ExtBit)) \
4890	&& !(fHostAmd \
4891	? aHostRawExt[1].reg & (ExtBit) \
4892	: aHostRawStd[1].reg & (StdBit)) \
4893	&& !(aHostOverrideExt[1].reg & (ExtBit)) \
4894	) \
4895	{ \
4896	if (fStrictCpuIdChecks) \
4897	return SSMR3SetLoadError(pSSM, VERR_SSM_LOAD_CPUID_MISMATCH, RT_SRC_POS, \
4898	N_(#ExtBit " is not supported by the host but has already exposed to the guest")); \
4899	LogRel(("CPUM: " #ExtBit " is not supported by the host but has already exposed to the guest\n")); \
4900	} \
4901	} while (0)
4902	#define CPUID_GST_FEATURE2_WRN(reg, ExtBit, StdBit) \
4903	do { \
4904	if ( (aGuestCpuId[1].reg & (ExtBit)) \
4905	&& !(fHostAmd \
4906	? aHostRawExt[1].reg & (ExtBit) \
4907	: aHostRawStd[1].reg & (StdBit)) \
4908	&& !(aHostOverrideExt[1].reg & (ExtBit)) \
4909	) \
4910	LogRel(("CPUM: " #ExtBit " is not supported by the host but has already exposed to the guest\n")); \
4911	} while (0)
4912	#define CPUID_GST_FEATURE2_EMU(reg, ExtBit, StdBit) \
4913	do { \
4914	if ( (aGuestCpuIdExt [1].reg & (ExtBit)) \
4915	&& !(fHostAmd \
4916	? aHostRawExt[1].reg & (ExtBit) \
4917	: aHostRawStd[1].reg & (StdBit)) \
4918	&& !(aHostOverrideExt[1].reg & (ExtBit)) \
4919	) \
4920	LogRel(("CPUM: Warning - " #ExtBit " is not supported by the host but already exposed to the guest. This may impact performance.\n")); \
4921	} while (0)
4922	#define CPUID_GST_FEATURE2_IGN(reg, ExtBit, StdBit) do { } while (0)
4923
4924	/*
4925	* For raw-mode we'll require that the CPUs are very similar since we don't
4926	* intercept CPUID instructions for user mode applications.
4927	*/
4928	if (!HMIsEnabled(pVM))
4929	{
4930	/* CPUID(0) */
4931	CPUID_CHECK_RET( aHostRawStd[0].uEbx == aRawStd[0].uEbx
4932	&& aHostRawStd[0].uEcx == aRawStd[0].uEcx
4933	&& aHostRawStd[0].uEdx == aRawStd[0].uEdx,
4934	(N_("CPU vendor mismatch: host='%.4s%.4s%.4s' saved='%.4s%.4s%.4s'"),
4935	&aHostRawStd[0].uEbx, &aHostRawStd[0].uEdx, &aHostRawStd[0].uEcx,
4936	&aRawStd[0].uEbx, &aRawStd[0].uEdx, &aRawStd[0].uEcx));
4937	CPUID_CHECK2_WRN("Std CPUID max leaf", aHostRawStd[0].uEax, aRawStd[0].uEax);
4938	CPUID_CHECK2_WRN("Reserved bits 15:14", (aHostRawExt[1].uEax >> 14) & 3, (aRawExt[1].uEax >> 14) & 3);
4939	CPUID_CHECK2_WRN("Reserved bits 31:28", aHostRawExt[1].uEax >> 28, aRawExt[1].uEax >> 28);
4940
4941	bool const fIntel = ASMIsIntelCpuEx(aRawStd[0].uEbx, aRawStd[0].uEcx, aRawStd[0].uEdx);
4942
4943	/* CPUID(1).eax */
4944	CPUID_CHECK2_RET("CPU family", ASMGetCpuFamily(aHostRawStd[1].uEax), ASMGetCpuFamily(aRawStd[1].uEax));
4945	CPUID_CHECK2_RET("CPU model", ASMGetCpuModel(aHostRawStd[1].uEax, fIntel), ASMGetCpuModel(aRawStd[1].uEax, fIntel));
4946	CPUID_CHECK2_WRN("CPU type", (aHostRawStd[1].uEax >> 12) & 3, (aRawStd[1].uEax >> 12) & 3 );
4947
4948	/* CPUID(1).ebx - completely ignore CPU count and APIC ID. */
4949	CPUID_CHECK2_RET("CPU brand ID", aHostRawStd[1].uEbx & 0xff, aRawStd[1].uEbx & 0xff);
4950	CPUID_CHECK2_WRN("CLFLUSH chunk count", (aHostRawStd[1].uEbx >> 8) & 0xff, (aRawStd[1].uEbx >> 8) & 0xff);
4951
4952	/* CPUID(1).ecx */
4953	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_RET(Std, uEcx, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_SSE3);
4954	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_RET(Std, uEcx, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_PCLMUL);
4955	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_IGN(Std, uEcx, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_DTES64);
4956	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_RET(Std, uEcx, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_MONITOR);
4957	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_RET(Std, uEcx, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_CPLDS);
4958	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_IGN(Std, uEcx, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_VMX);
4959	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_IGN(Std, uEcx, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_SMX);
4960	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_IGN(Std, uEcx, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_EST);
4961	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_IGN(Std, uEcx, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_TM2);
4962	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_RET(Std, uEcx, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_SSSE3);
4963	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_IGN(Std, uEcx, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_CNTXID);
4964	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_RET(Std, uEcx, RT_BIT_32(11) /reserved/ );
4965	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_RET(Std, uEcx, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_FMA);
4966	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_RET(Std, uEcx, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_CX16);
4967	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_IGN(Std, uEcx, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_TPRUPDATE);
4968	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_IGN(Std, uEcx, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_PDCM);
4969	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_RET(Std, uEcx, RT_BIT_32(16) /reserved/);
4970	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_IGN(Std, uEcx, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_PCID);
4971	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_IGN(Std, uEcx, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_DCA);
4972	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_RET(Std, uEcx, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_SSE4_1);
4973	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_RET(Std, uEcx, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_SSE4_2);
4974	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_IGN(Std, uEcx, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_X2APIC);
4975	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_RET(Std, uEcx, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_MOVBE);
4976	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_RET(Std, uEcx, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_POPCNT);
4977	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_IGN(Std, uEcx, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_TSCDEADL);
4978	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_RET(Std, uEcx, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_AES);
4979	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_RET(Std, uEcx, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_XSAVE);
4980	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_RET(Std, uEcx, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_OSXSAVE);
4981	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_RET(Std, uEcx, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_AVX);
4982	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_RET(Std, uEcx, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_F16C);
4983	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_RET(Std, uEcx, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_RDRAND);
4984	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_RET(Std, uEcx, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_HVP);
4985
4986	/* CPUID(1).edx */
4987	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_RET(Std, uEdx, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_FPU);
4988	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_RET(Std, uEdx, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_VME);
4989	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_RET(Std, uEdx, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_DE);
4990	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_IGN(Std, uEdx, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_PSE);
4991	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_RET(Std, uEdx, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_TSC);
4992	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_RET(Std, uEdx, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_MSR);
4993	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_IGN(Std, uEdx, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_PAE);
4994	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_IGN(Std, uEdx, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_MCE);
4995	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_RET(Std, uEdx, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_CX8);
4996	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_IGN(Std, uEdx, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_APIC);
4997	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_RET(Std, uEdx, RT_BIT_32(10) /reserved/);
4998	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_IGN(Std, uEdx, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_SEP);
4999	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_IGN(Std, uEdx, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_MTRR);
5000	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_IGN(Std, uEdx, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_PGE);
5001	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_IGN(Std, uEdx, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_MCA);
5002	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_RET(Std, uEdx, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_CMOV);
5003	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_IGN(Std, uEdx, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_PAT);
5004	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_IGN(Std, uEdx, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_PSE36);
5005	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_IGN(Std, uEdx, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_PSN);
5006	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_RET(Std, uEdx, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_CLFSH);
5007	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_RET(Std, uEdx, RT_BIT_32(20) /reserved/);
5008	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_IGN(Std, uEdx, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_DS);
5009	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_IGN(Std, uEdx, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_ACPI);
5010	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_RET(Std, uEdx, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_MMX);
5011	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_RET(Std, uEdx, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_FXSR);
5012	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_RET(Std, uEdx, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_SSE);
5013	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_RET(Std, uEdx, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_SSE2);
5014	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_IGN(Std, uEdx, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_SS);
5015	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_IGN(Std, uEdx, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_HTT);
5016	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_IGN(Std, uEdx, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_TM);
5017	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_RET(Std, uEdx, RT_BIT_32(30) /JMPE/IA64/);
5018	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_IGN(Std, uEdx, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_PBE);
5019
5020	/* CPUID(2) - config, mostly about caches. ignore. */
5021	/* CPUID(3) - processor serial number. ignore. */
5022	/* CPUID(4) - config, cache and topology - takes ECX as input. ignore. */
5023	/* CPUID(5) - mwait/monitor config. ignore. */
5024	/* CPUID(6) - power management. ignore. */
5025	/* CPUID(7) - ???. ignore. */
5026	/* CPUID(8) - ???. ignore. */
5027	/* CPUID(9) - DCA. ignore for now. */
5028	/* CPUID(a) - PeMo info. ignore for now. */
5029	/* CPUID(b) - topology info - takes ECX as input. ignore. */
5030
5031	/* CPUID(d) - XCR0 stuff - takes ECX as input. We only warn about the main level (ECX=0) for now. */
5032	CPUID_CHECK_WRN( aRawStd[0].uEax < UINT32_C(0x0000000d)
5033	\|\| aHostRawStd[0].uEax >= UINT32_C(0x0000000d),
5034	("CPUM: Standard leaf D was present on saved state host, not present on current.\n"));
5035	if ( aRawStd[0].uEax >= UINT32_C(0x0000000d)
5036	&& aHostRawStd[0].uEax >= UINT32_C(0x0000000d))
5037	{
5038	CPUID_CHECK2_WRN("Valid low XCR0 bits", aHostRawStd[0xd].uEax, aRawStd[0xd].uEax);
5039	CPUID_CHECK2_WRN("Valid high XCR0 bits", aHostRawStd[0xd].uEdx, aRawStd[0xd].uEdx);
5040	CPUID_CHECK2_WRN("Current XSAVE/XRSTOR area size", aHostRawStd[0xd].uEbx, aRawStd[0xd].uEbx);
5041	/** @todo XSAVE: Stricter XSAVE feature checks for raw-mode. */
5042	CPUID_CHECK2_WRN("Max XSAVE/XRSTOR area size", aHostRawStd[0xd].uEcx, aRawStd[0xd].uEcx);
5043	}
5044
5045	/* CPUID(0x80000000) - same as CPUID(0) except for eax.
5046	Note! Intel have/is marking many of the fields here as reserved. We
5047	will verify them as if it's an AMD CPU. */
5048	CPUID_CHECK_RET( (aHostRawExt[0].uEax >= UINT32_C(0x80000001) && aHostRawExt[0].uEax <= UINT32_C(0x8000007f))
5049	\|\| !(aRawExt[0].uEax >= UINT32_C(0x80000001) && aRawExt[0].uEax <= UINT32_C(0x8000007f)),
5050	(N_("Extended leaves was present on saved state host, but is missing on the current\n")));
5051	if (aRawExt[0].uEax >= UINT32_C(0x80000001) && aRawExt[0].uEax <= UINT32_C(0x8000007f))
5052	{
5053	CPUID_CHECK_RET( aHostRawExt[0].uEbx == aRawExt[0].uEbx
5054	&& aHostRawExt[0].uEcx == aRawExt[0].uEcx
5055	&& aHostRawExt[0].uEdx == aRawExt[0].uEdx,
5056	(N_("CPU vendor mismatch: host='%.4s%.4s%.4s' saved='%.4s%.4s%.4s'"),
5057	&aHostRawExt[0].uEbx, &aHostRawExt[0].uEdx, &aHostRawExt[0].uEcx,
5058	&aRawExt[0].uEbx, &aRawExt[0].uEdx, &aRawExt[0].uEcx));
5059	CPUID_CHECK2_WRN("Ext CPUID max leaf", aHostRawExt[0].uEax, aRawExt[0].uEax);
5060
5061	/* CPUID(0x80000001).eax - same as CPUID(0).eax. */
5062	CPUID_CHECK2_RET("CPU family", ASMGetCpuFamily(aHostRawExt[1].uEax), ASMGetCpuFamily(aRawExt[1].uEax));
5063	CPUID_CHECK2_RET("CPU model", ASMGetCpuModel(aHostRawExt[1].uEax, fIntel), ASMGetCpuModel(aRawExt[1].uEax, fIntel));
5064	CPUID_CHECK2_WRN("CPU type", (aHostRawExt[1].uEax >> 12) & 3, (aRawExt[1].uEax >> 12) & 3 );
5065	CPUID_CHECK2_WRN("Reserved bits 15:14", (aHostRawExt[1].uEax >> 14) & 3, (aRawExt[1].uEax >> 14) & 3 );
5066	CPUID_CHECK2_WRN("Reserved bits 31:28", aHostRawExt[1].uEax >> 28, aRawExt[1].uEax >> 28);
5067
5068	/* CPUID(0x80000001).ebx - Brand ID (maybe), just warn if things differs. */
5069	CPUID_CHECK2_WRN("CPU BrandID", aHostRawExt[1].uEbx & 0xffff, aRawExt[1].uEbx & 0xffff);
5070	CPUID_CHECK2_WRN("Reserved bits 16:27", (aHostRawExt[1].uEbx >> 16) & 0xfff, (aRawExt[1].uEbx >> 16) & 0xfff);
5071	CPUID_CHECK2_WRN("PkgType", (aHostRawExt[1].uEbx >> 28) & 0xf, (aRawExt[1].uEbx >> 28) & 0xf);
5072
5073	/* CPUID(0x80000001).ecx */
5074	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_IGN(Ext, uEcx, X86_CPUID_EXT_FEATURE_ECX_LAHF_SAHF);
5075	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_IGN(Ext, uEcx, X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_ECX_CMPL);
5076	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_IGN(Ext, uEcx, X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_ECX_SVM);
5077	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_IGN(Ext, uEcx, X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_ECX_EXT_APIC);
5078	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_IGN(Ext, uEcx, X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_ECX_CR8L);
5079	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_WRN(Ext, uEcx, X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_ECX_ABM);
5080	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_WRN(Ext, uEcx, X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_ECX_SSE4A);
5081	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_WRN(Ext, uEcx, X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_ECX_MISALNSSE);
5082	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_WRN(Ext, uEcx, X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_ECX_3DNOWPRF);
5083	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_WRN(Ext, uEcx, X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_ECX_OSVW);
5084	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_IGN(Ext, uEcx, X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_ECX_IBS);
5085	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_WRN(Ext, uEcx, X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_ECX_XOP);
5086	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_IGN(Ext, uEcx, X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_ECX_SKINIT);
5087	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_IGN(Ext, uEcx, X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_ECX_WDT);
5088	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_WRN(Ext, uEcx, RT_BIT_32(14));
5089	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_WRN(Ext, uEcx, RT_BIT_32(15));
5090	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_WRN(Ext, uEcx, RT_BIT_32(16));
5091	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_WRN(Ext, uEcx, RT_BIT_32(17));
5092	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_WRN(Ext, uEcx, RT_BIT_32(18));
5093	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_WRN(Ext, uEcx, RT_BIT_32(19));
5094	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_WRN(Ext, uEcx, RT_BIT_32(20));
5095	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_WRN(Ext, uEcx, RT_BIT_32(21));
5096	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_WRN(Ext, uEcx, RT_BIT_32(22));
5097	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_WRN(Ext, uEcx, RT_BIT_32(23));
5098	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_WRN(Ext, uEcx, RT_BIT_32(24));
5099	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_WRN(Ext, uEcx, RT_BIT_32(25));
5100	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_WRN(Ext, uEcx, RT_BIT_32(26));
5101	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_WRN(Ext, uEcx, RT_BIT_32(27));
5102	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_WRN(Ext, uEcx, RT_BIT_32(28));
5103	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_WRN(Ext, uEcx, RT_BIT_32(29));
5104	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_WRN(Ext, uEcx, RT_BIT_32(30));
5105	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_WRN(Ext, uEcx, RT_BIT_32(31));
5106
5107	/* CPUID(0x80000001).edx */
5108	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_RET(Ext, uEdx, X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_EDX_FPU);
5109	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_RET(Ext, uEdx, X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_EDX_VME);
5110	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_RET(Ext, uEdx, X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_EDX_DE);
5111	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_RET(Ext, uEdx, X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_EDX_PSE);
5112	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_RET(Ext, uEdx, X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_EDX_TSC);
5113	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_RET(Ext, uEdx, X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_EDX_MSR);
5114	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_IGN(Ext, uEdx, X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_EDX_PAE);
5115	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_IGN(Ext, uEdx, X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_EDX_MCE);
5116	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_RET(Ext, uEdx, X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_EDX_CX8);
5117	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_IGN(Ext, uEdx, X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_EDX_APIC);
5118	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_IGN(Ext, uEdx, RT_BIT_32(10) /reserved/);
5119	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_IGN(Ext, uEdx, X86_CPUID_EXT_FEATURE_EDX_SEP);
5120	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_IGN(Ext, uEdx, X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_EDX_MTRR);
5121	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_IGN(Ext, uEdx, X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_EDX_PGE);
5122	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_IGN(Ext, uEdx, X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_EDX_MCA);
5123	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_RET(Ext, uEdx, X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_EDX_CMOV);
5124	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_IGN(Ext, uEdx, X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_EDX_PAT);
5125	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_IGN(Ext, uEdx, X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_EDX_PSE36);
5126	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_IGN(Ext, uEdx, RT_BIT_32(18) /reserved/);
5127	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_IGN(Ext, uEdx, RT_BIT_32(19) /reserved/);
5128	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_IGN(Ext, uEdx, X86_CPUID_EXT_FEATURE_EDX_NX);
5129	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_IGN(Ext, uEdx, RT_BIT_32(21) /reserved/);
5130	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_IGN(Ext, uEdx, X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_EDX_AXMMX);
5131	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_RET(Ext, uEdx, X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_EDX_MMX);
5132	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_RET(Ext, uEdx, X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_EDX_FXSR);
5133	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_RET(Ext, uEdx, X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_EDX_FFXSR);
5134	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_IGN(Ext, uEdx, X86_CPUID_EXT_FEATURE_EDX_PAGE1GB);
5135	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_IGN(Ext, uEdx, X86_CPUID_EXT_FEATURE_EDX_RDTSCP);
5136	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_IGN(Ext, uEdx, RT_BIT_32(28) /reserved/);
5137	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_IGN(Ext, uEdx, X86_CPUID_EXT_FEATURE_EDX_LONG_MODE);
5138	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_RET(Ext, uEdx, X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_EDX_3DNOW_EX);
5139	CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_RET(Ext, uEdx, X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_EDX_3DNOW);
5140
5141	/** @todo verify the rest as well. */
5142	}
5143	}
5144
5145
5146
5147	/*
5148	* Verify that we can support the features already exposed to the guest on
5149	* this host.
5150	*
5151	* Most of the features we're emulating requires intercepting instruction
5152	* and doing it the slow way, so there is no need to warn when they aren't
5153	* present in the host CPU. Thus we use IGN instead of EMU on these.
5154	*
5155	* Trailing comments:
5156	* "EMU" - Possible to emulate, could be lots of work and very slow.
5157	* "EMU?" - Can this be emulated?
5158	*/
5159	CPUMCPUID aGuestCpuIdStd[2];
5160	RT_ZERO(aGuestCpuIdStd);
5161	cpumR3CpuIdGetLeafLegacy(paLeaves, cLeaves, 1, 0, &aGuestCpuIdStd[1]);
5162
5163	/* CPUID(1).ecx */
5164	CPUID_GST_FEATURE_RET(Std, uEcx, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_SSE3); // -> EMU
5165	CPUID_GST_FEATURE_RET(Std, uEcx, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_PCLMUL); // -> EMU?
5166	CPUID_GST_FEATURE_RET(Std, uEcx, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_DTES64); // -> EMU?
5167	CPUID_GST_FEATURE_IGN(Std, uEcx, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_MONITOR);
5168	CPUID_GST_FEATURE_RET(Std, uEcx, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_CPLDS); // -> EMU?
5169	CPUID_GST_FEATURE_RET(Std, uEcx, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_VMX); // -> EMU
5170	CPUID_GST_FEATURE_RET(Std, uEcx, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_SMX); // -> EMU
5171	CPUID_GST_FEATURE_RET(Std, uEcx, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_EST); // -> EMU
5172	CPUID_GST_FEATURE_RET(Std, uEcx, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_TM2); // -> EMU?
5173	CPUID_GST_FEATURE_RET(Std, uEcx, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_SSSE3); // -> EMU
5174	CPUID_GST_FEATURE_RET(Std, uEcx, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_CNTXID); // -> EMU
5175	CPUID_GST_FEATURE_IGN(Std, uEcx, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_SDBG);
5176	CPUID_GST_FEATURE_RET(Std, uEcx, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_FMA); // -> EMU? what's this?
5177	CPUID_GST_FEATURE_RET(Std, uEcx, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_CX16); // -> EMU?
5178	CPUID_GST_FEATURE_RET(Std, uEcx, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_TPRUPDATE);//-> EMU
5179	CPUID_GST_FEATURE_RET(Std, uEcx, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_PDCM); // -> EMU
5180	CPUID_GST_FEATURE_RET(Std, uEcx, RT_BIT_32(16) /reserved/);
5181	CPUID_GST_FEATURE_RET(Std, uEcx, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_PCID);
5182	CPUID_GST_FEATURE_RET(Std, uEcx, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_DCA); // -> EMU?
5183	CPUID_GST_FEATURE_RET(Std, uEcx, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_SSE4_1); // -> EMU
5184	CPUID_GST_FEATURE_RET(Std, uEcx, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_SSE4_2); // -> EMU
5185	CPUID_GST_FEATURE_IGN(Std, uEcx, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_X2APIC);
5186	CPUID_GST_FEATURE_RET(Std, uEcx, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_MOVBE); // -> EMU
5187	CPUID_GST_FEATURE_RET(Std, uEcx, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_POPCNT); // -> EMU
5188	CPUID_GST_FEATURE_RET(Std, uEcx, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_TSCDEADL);
5189	CPUID_GST_FEATURE_RET(Std, uEcx, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_AES); // -> EMU
5190	CPUID_GST_FEATURE_RET(Std, uEcx, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_XSAVE); // -> EMU
5191	CPUID_GST_FEATURE_IGN(Std, uEcx, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_OSXSAVE);
5192	CPUID_GST_FEATURE_RET(Std, uEcx, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_AVX); // -> EMU?
5193	CPUID_GST_FEATURE_RET(Std, uEcx, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_F16C);
5194	CPUID_GST_FEATURE_RET(Std, uEcx, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_RDRAND);
5195	CPUID_GST_FEATURE_IGN(Std, uEcx, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_HVP); // Normally not set by host
5196
5197	/* CPUID(1).edx */
5198	CPUID_GST_FEATURE_RET(Std, uEdx, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_FPU);
5199	CPUID_GST_FEATURE_RET(Std, uEdx, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_VME);
5200	CPUID_GST_FEATURE_RET(Std, uEdx, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_DE); // -> EMU?
5201	CPUID_GST_FEATURE_IGN(Std, uEdx, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_PSE);
5202	CPUID_GST_FEATURE_RET(Std, uEdx, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_TSC); // -> EMU
5203	CPUID_GST_FEATURE_RET(Std, uEdx, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_MSR); // -> EMU
5204	CPUID_GST_FEATURE_RET(Std, uEdx, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_PAE);
5205	CPUID_GST_FEATURE_IGN(Std, uEdx, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_MCE);
5206	CPUID_GST_FEATURE_RET(Std, uEdx, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_CX8); // -> EMU?
5207	CPUID_GST_FEATURE_IGN(Std, uEdx, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_APIC);
5208	CPUID_GST_FEATURE_RET(Std, uEdx, RT_BIT_32(10) /reserved/);
5209	CPUID_GST_FEATURE_IGN(Std, uEdx, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_SEP);
5210	CPUID_GST_FEATURE_IGN(Std, uEdx, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_MTRR);
5211	CPUID_GST_FEATURE_IGN(Std, uEdx, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_PGE);
5212	CPUID_GST_FEATURE_IGN(Std, uEdx, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_MCA);
5213	CPUID_GST_FEATURE_RET(Std, uEdx, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_CMOV); // -> EMU
5214	CPUID_GST_FEATURE_IGN(Std, uEdx, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_PAT);
5215	CPUID_GST_FEATURE_IGN(Std, uEdx, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_PSE36);
5216	CPUID_GST_FEATURE_IGN(Std, uEdx, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_PSN);
5217	CPUID_GST_FEATURE_RET(Std, uEdx, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_CLFSH); // -> EMU
5218	CPUID_GST_FEATURE_RET(Std, uEdx, RT_BIT_32(20) /reserved/);
5219	CPUID_GST_FEATURE_RET(Std, uEdx, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_DS); // -> EMU?
5220	CPUID_GST_FEATURE_RET(Std, uEdx, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_ACPI); // -> EMU?
5221	CPUID_GST_FEATURE_RET(Std, uEdx, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_MMX); // -> EMU
5222	CPUID_GST_FEATURE_RET(Std, uEdx, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_FXSR); // -> EMU
5223	CPUID_GST_FEATURE_RET(Std, uEdx, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_SSE); // -> EMU
5224	CPUID_GST_FEATURE_RET(Std, uEdx, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_SSE2); // -> EMU
5225	CPUID_GST_FEATURE_RET(Std, uEdx, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_SS); // -> EMU?
5226	CPUID_GST_FEATURE_RET(Std, uEdx, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_HTT); // -> EMU?
5227	CPUID_GST_FEATURE_RET(Std, uEdx, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_TM); // -> EMU?
5228	CPUID_GST_FEATURE_RET(Std, uEdx, RT_BIT_32(30) /JMPE/IA64/); // -> EMU
5229	CPUID_GST_FEATURE_RET(Std, uEdx, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_PBE); // -> EMU?
5230
5231	/* CPUID(0x80000000). */
5232	CPUMCPUID aGuestCpuIdExt[2];
5233	RT_ZERO(aGuestCpuIdExt);
5234	if (cpumR3CpuIdGetLeafLegacy(paLeaves, cLeaves, UINT32_C(0x80000001), 0, &aGuestCpuIdExt[1]))
5235	{
5236	/** @todo deal with no 0x80000001 on the host. */
5237	bool const fHostAmd = ASMIsAmdCpuEx(aHostRawStd[0].uEbx, aHostRawStd[0].uEcx, aHostRawStd[0].uEdx);
5238	bool const fGuestAmd = ASMIsAmdCpuEx(aGuestCpuIdExt[0].uEbx, aGuestCpuIdExt[0].uEcx, aGuestCpuIdExt[0].uEdx);
5239
5240	/* CPUID(0x80000001).ecx */
5241	CPUID_GST_FEATURE_WRN(Ext, uEcx, X86_CPUID_EXT_FEATURE_ECX_LAHF_SAHF); // -> EMU
5242	CPUID_GST_AMD_FEATURE_WRN(Ext, uEcx, X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_ECX_CMPL); // -> EMU
5243	CPUID_GST_AMD_FEATURE_RET(Ext, uEcx, X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_ECX_SVM); // -> EMU
5244	CPUID_GST_AMD_FEATURE_WRN(Ext, uEcx, X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_ECX_EXT_APIC);// ???
5245	CPUID_GST_AMD_FEATURE_RET(Ext, uEcx, X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_ECX_CR8L); // -> EMU
5246	CPUID_GST_AMD_FEATURE_RET(Ext, uEcx, X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_ECX_ABM); // -> EMU
5247	CPUID_GST_AMD_FEATURE_RET(Ext, uEcx, X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_ECX_SSE4A); // -> EMU
5248	CPUID_GST_AMD_FEATURE_RET(Ext, uEcx, X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_ECX_MISALNSSE);//-> EMU
5249	CPUID_GST_AMD_FEATURE_RET(Ext, uEcx, X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_ECX_3DNOWPRF);// -> EMU
5250	CPUID_GST_AMD_FEATURE_RET(Ext, uEcx, X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_ECX_OSVW); // -> EMU?
5251	CPUID_GST_AMD_FEATURE_RET(Ext, uEcx, X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_ECX_IBS); // -> EMU
5252	CPUID_GST_AMD_FEATURE_RET(Ext, uEcx, X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_ECX_XOP); // -> EMU
5253	CPUID_GST_AMD_FEATURE_RET(Ext, uEcx, X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_ECX_SKINIT); // -> EMU
5254	CPUID_GST_AMD_FEATURE_RET(Ext, uEcx, X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_ECX_WDT); // -> EMU
5255	CPUID_GST_AMD_FEATURE_WRN(Ext, uEcx, RT_BIT_32(14));
5256	CPUID_GST_AMD_FEATURE_WRN(Ext, uEcx, RT_BIT_32(15));
5257	CPUID_GST_AMD_FEATURE_WRN(Ext, uEcx, RT_BIT_32(16));
5258	CPUID_GST_AMD_FEATURE_WRN(Ext, uEcx, RT_BIT_32(17));
5259	CPUID_GST_AMD_FEATURE_WRN(Ext, uEcx, RT_BIT_32(18));
5260	CPUID_GST_AMD_FEATURE_WRN(Ext, uEcx, RT_BIT_32(19));
5261	CPUID_GST_AMD_FEATURE_WRN(Ext, uEcx, RT_BIT_32(20));
5262	CPUID_GST_AMD_FEATURE_WRN(Ext, uEcx, RT_BIT_32(21));
5263	CPUID_GST_AMD_FEATURE_WRN(Ext, uEcx, RT_BIT_32(22));
5264	CPUID_GST_AMD_FEATURE_WRN(Ext, uEcx, RT_BIT_32(23));
5265	CPUID_GST_AMD_FEATURE_WRN(Ext, uEcx, RT_BIT_32(24));
5266	CPUID_GST_AMD_FEATURE_WRN(Ext, uEcx, RT_BIT_32(25));
5267	CPUID_GST_AMD_FEATURE_WRN(Ext, uEcx, RT_BIT_32(26));
5268	CPUID_GST_AMD_FEATURE_WRN(Ext, uEcx, RT_BIT_32(27));
5269	CPUID_GST_AMD_FEATURE_WRN(Ext, uEcx, RT_BIT_32(28));
5270	CPUID_GST_AMD_FEATURE_WRN(Ext, uEcx, RT_BIT_32(29));
5271	CPUID_GST_AMD_FEATURE_WRN(Ext, uEcx, RT_BIT_32(30));
5272	CPUID_GST_AMD_FEATURE_WRN(Ext, uEcx, RT_BIT_32(31));
5273
5274	/* CPUID(0x80000001).edx */
5275	CPUID_GST_FEATURE2_RET( uEdx, X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_EDX_FPU, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_FPU); // -> EMU
5276	CPUID_GST_FEATURE2_RET( uEdx, X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_EDX_VME, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_VME); // -> EMU
5277	CPUID_GST_FEATURE2_RET( uEdx, X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_EDX_DE, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_DE); // -> EMU
5278	CPUID_GST_FEATURE2_IGN( uEdx, X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_EDX_PSE, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_PSE);
5279	CPUID_GST_FEATURE2_RET( uEdx, X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_EDX_TSC, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_TSC); // -> EMU
5280	CPUID_GST_FEATURE2_RET( uEdx, X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_EDX_MSR, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_MSR); // -> EMU
5281	CPUID_GST_FEATURE2_RET( uEdx, X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_EDX_PAE, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_PAE);
5282	CPUID_GST_FEATURE2_IGN( uEdx, X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_EDX_MCE, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_MCE);
5283	CPUID_GST_FEATURE2_RET( uEdx, X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_EDX_CX8, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_CX8); // -> EMU?
5284	CPUID_GST_FEATURE2_IGN( uEdx, X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_EDX_APIC, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_APIC);
5285	CPUID_GST_AMD_FEATURE_WRN(Ext, uEdx, RT_BIT_32(10) /reserved/);
5286	CPUID_GST_FEATURE_IGN( Ext, uEdx, X86_CPUID_EXT_FEATURE_EDX_SYSCALL); // On Intel: long mode only.
5287	CPUID_GST_FEATURE2_IGN( uEdx, X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_EDX_MTRR, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_MTRR);
5288	CPUID_GST_FEATURE2_IGN( uEdx, X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_EDX_PGE, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_PGE);
5289	CPUID_GST_FEATURE2_IGN( uEdx, X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_EDX_MCA, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_MCA);
5290	CPUID_GST_FEATURE2_RET( uEdx, X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_EDX_CMOV, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_CMOV); // -> EMU
5291	CPUID_GST_FEATURE2_IGN( uEdx, X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_EDX_PAT, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_PAT);
5292	CPUID_GST_FEATURE2_IGN( uEdx, X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_EDX_PSE36, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_PSE36);
5293	CPUID_GST_AMD_FEATURE_WRN(Ext, uEdx, RT_BIT_32(18) /reserved/);
5294	CPUID_GST_AMD_FEATURE_WRN(Ext, uEdx, RT_BIT_32(19) /reserved/);
5295	CPUID_GST_FEATURE_RET( Ext, uEdx, X86_CPUID_EXT_FEATURE_EDX_NX);
5296	CPUID_GST_FEATURE_WRN( Ext, uEdx, RT_BIT_32(21) /reserved/);
5297	CPUID_GST_FEATURE_RET( Ext, uEdx, X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_EDX_AXMMX);
5298	CPUID_GST_FEATURE2_RET( uEdx, X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_EDX_MMX, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_MMX); // -> EMU
5299	CPUID_GST_FEATURE2_RET( uEdx, X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_EDX_FXSR, X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_FXSR); // -> EMU
5300	CPUID_GST_AMD_FEATURE_RET(Ext, uEdx, X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_EDX_FFXSR);
5301	CPUID_GST_AMD_FEATURE_RET(Ext, uEdx, X86_CPUID_EXT_FEATURE_EDX_PAGE1GB);
5302	CPUID_GST_AMD_FEATURE_RET(Ext, uEdx, X86_CPUID_EXT_FEATURE_EDX_RDTSCP);
5303	CPUID_GST_FEATURE_IGN( Ext, uEdx, RT_BIT_32(28) /reserved/);
5304	CPUID_GST_FEATURE_RET( Ext, uEdx, X86_CPUID_EXT_FEATURE_EDX_LONG_MODE);
5305	CPUID_GST_AMD_FEATURE_RET(Ext, uEdx, X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_EDX_3DNOW_EX);
5306	CPUID_GST_AMD_FEATURE_RET(Ext, uEdx, X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_EDX_3DNOW);
5307	}
5308
5309	/** @todo check leaf 7 */
5310
5311	/* CPUID(d) - XCR0 stuff - takes ECX as input.
5312	* ECX=0: EAX - Valid bits in XCR0[31:0].
5313	* EBX - Maximum state size as per current XCR0 value.
5314	* ECX - Maximum state size for all supported features.
5315	* EDX - Valid bits in XCR0[63:32].
5316	* ECX=1: EAX - Various X-features.
5317	* EBX - Maximum state size as per current XCR0\|IA32_XSS value.
5318	* ECX - Valid bits in IA32_XSS[31:0].
5319	* EDX - Valid bits in IA32_XSS[63:32].
5320	* ECX=N, where N in 2..63 and indicates a bit in XCR0 and/or IA32_XSS,
5321	* if the bit invalid all four registers are set to zero.
5322	* EAX - The state size for this feature.
5323	* EBX - The state byte offset of this feature.
5324	* ECX - Bit 0 indicates whether this sub-leaf maps to a valid IA32_XSS bit (=1) or a valid XCR0 bit (=0).
5325	* EDX - Reserved, but is set to zero if invalid sub-leaf index.
5326	*/
5327	uint64_t fGuestXcr0Mask = 0;
5328	PCPUMCPUIDLEAF pCurLeaf = cpumR3CpuIdGetLeaf(paLeaves, cLeaves, UINT32_C(0x0000000d), 0);
5329	if ( pCurLeaf
5330	&& (aGuestCpuIdStd[1].uEcx & X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_XSAVE)
5331	&& ( pCurLeaf->uEax
5332	\|\| pCurLeaf->uEbx
5333	\|\| pCurLeaf->uEcx
5334	\|\| pCurLeaf->uEdx) )
5335	{
5336	fGuestXcr0Mask = RT_MAKE_U64(pCurLeaf->uEax, pCurLeaf->uEdx);
5337	if (fGuestXcr0Mask & ~pVM->cpum.s.fXStateHostMask)
5338	return SSMR3SetLoadError(pSSM, VERR_SSM_LOAD_CPUID_MISMATCH, RT_SRC_POS,
5339	N_("CPUID(0xd/0).EDX:EAX mismatch: %#llx saved, %#llx supported by the current host (XCR0 bits)"),
5340	fGuestXcr0Mask, pVM->cpum.s.fXStateHostMask);
5341	if ((fGuestXcr0Mask & (XSAVE_C_X87 \| XSAVE_C_SSE)) != (XSAVE_C_X87 \| XSAVE_C_SSE))
5342	return SSMR3SetLoadError(pSSM, VERR_SSM_LOAD_CPUID_MISMATCH, RT_SRC_POS,
5343	N_("CPUID(0xd/0).EDX:EAX missing mandatory X87 or SSE bits: %#RX64"), fGuestXcr0Mask);
5344
5345	/* We don't support any additional features yet. */
5346	pCurLeaf = cpumR3CpuIdGetLeaf(paLeaves, cLeaves, UINT32_C(0x0000000d), 1);
5347	if (pCurLeaf && pCurLeaf->uEax)
5348	return SSMR3SetLoadError(pSSM, VERR_SSM_LOAD_CPUID_MISMATCH, RT_SRC_POS,
5349	N_("CPUID(0xd/1).EAX=%#x, expected zero"), pCurLeaf->uEax);
5350	if (pCurLeaf && (pCurLeaf->uEcx \|\| pCurLeaf->uEdx))
5351	return SSMR3SetLoadError(pSSM, VERR_SSM_LOAD_CPUID_MISMATCH, RT_SRC_POS,
5352	N_("CPUID(0xd/1).EDX:ECX=%#llx, expected zero"),
5353	RT_MAKE_U64(pCurLeaf->uEdx, pCurLeaf->uEcx));
5354
5355
5356	for (uint32_t uSubLeaf = 2; uSubLeaf < 64; uSubLeaf++)
5357	{
5358	pCurLeaf = cpumR3CpuIdGetLeaf(paLeaves, cLeaves, UINT32_C(0x0000000d), uSubLeaf);
5359	if (pCurLeaf)
5360	{
5361	/* If advertised, the state component offset and size must match the one used by host. */
5362	if (pCurLeaf->uEax \|\| pCurLeaf->uEbx \|\| pCurLeaf->uEcx \|\| pCurLeaf->uEdx)
5363	{
5364	CPUMCPUID RawHost;
5365	ASMCpuIdExSlow(UINT32_C(0x0000000d), 0, uSubLeaf, 0,
5366	&RawHost.uEax, &RawHost.uEbx, &RawHost.uEcx, &RawHost.uEdx);
5367	if ( RawHost.uEbx != pCurLeaf->uEbx
5368	\|\| RawHost.uEax != pCurLeaf->uEax)
5369	return SSMR3SetLoadError(pSSM, VERR_SSM_LOAD_CPUID_MISMATCH, RT_SRC_POS,
5370	N_("CPUID(0xd/%#x).EBX/EAX=%#x/%#x, current host uses %#x/%#x (offset/size)"),
5371	uSubLeaf, pCurLeaf->uEbx, pCurLeaf->uEax, RawHost.uEbx, RawHost.uEax);
5372	}
5373	}
5374	}
5375	}
5376	/* Clear leaf 0xd just in case we're loading an old state... */
5377	else if (pCurLeaf)
5378	{
5379	for (uint32_t uSubLeaf = 0; uSubLeaf < 64; uSubLeaf++)
5380	{
5381	pCurLeaf = cpumR3CpuIdGetLeaf(paLeaves, cLeaves, UINT32_C(0x0000000d), uSubLeaf);
5382	if (pCurLeaf)
5383	{
5384	AssertLogRelMsg( uVersion <= CPUM_SAVED_STATE_VERSION_PUT_STRUCT
5385	\|\| ( pCurLeaf->uEax == 0
5386	&& pCurLeaf->uEbx == 0
5387	&& pCurLeaf->uEcx == 0
5388	&& pCurLeaf->uEdx == 0),
5389	("uVersion=%#x; %#x %#x %#x %#x\n",
5390	uVersion, pCurLeaf->uEax, pCurLeaf->uEbx, pCurLeaf->uEcx, pCurLeaf->uEdx));
5391	pCurLeaf->uEax = pCurLeaf->uEbx = pCurLeaf->uEcx = pCurLeaf->uEdx = 0;
5392	}
5393	}
5394	}
5395
5396	/* Update the fXStateGuestMask value for the VM. */
5397	if (pVM->cpum.s.fXStateGuestMask != fGuestXcr0Mask)
5398	{
5399	LogRel(("CPUM: fXStateGuestMask=%#llx -> %#llx\n", pVM->cpum.s.fXStateGuestMask, fGuestXcr0Mask));
5400	pVM->cpum.s.fXStateGuestMask = fGuestXcr0Mask;
5401	if (!fGuestXcr0Mask && (aGuestCpuIdStd[1].uEcx & X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_XSAVE))
5402	return SSMR3SetLoadError(pSSM, VERR_SSM_LOAD_CPUID_MISMATCH, RT_SRC_POS,
5403	N_("Internal Processing Error: XSAVE feature bit enabled, but leaf 0xd is empty."));
5404	}
5405
5406	#undef CPUID_CHECK_RET
5407	#undef CPUID_CHECK_WRN
5408	#undef CPUID_CHECK2_RET
5409	#undef CPUID_CHECK2_WRN
5410	#undef CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_RET
5411	#undef CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_WRN
5412	#undef CPUID_RAW_FEATURE_IGN
5413	#undef CPUID_GST_FEATURE_RET
5414	#undef CPUID_GST_FEATURE_WRN
5415	#undef CPUID_GST_FEATURE_EMU
5416	#undef CPUID_GST_FEATURE_IGN
5417	#undef CPUID_GST_FEATURE2_RET
5418	#undef CPUID_GST_FEATURE2_WRN
5419	#undef CPUID_GST_FEATURE2_EMU
5420	#undef CPUID_GST_FEATURE2_IGN
5421	#undef CPUID_GST_AMD_FEATURE_RET
5422	#undef CPUID_GST_AMD_FEATURE_WRN
5423	#undef CPUID_GST_AMD_FEATURE_EMU
5424	#undef CPUID_GST_AMD_FEATURE_IGN
5425
5426	/*
5427	* We're good, commit the CPU ID leaves.
5428	*/
5429	MMHyperFree(pVM, pVM->cpum.s.GuestInfo.paCpuIdLeavesR3);
5430	pVM->cpum.s.GuestInfo.paCpuIdLeavesR3 = NULL;
5431	pVM->cpum.s.GuestInfo.paCpuIdLeavesR0 = NIL_RTR0PTR;
5432	pVM->cpum.s.GuestInfo.paCpuIdLeavesRC = NIL_RTRCPTR;
5433	pVM->cpum.s.GuestInfo.DefCpuId = GuestDefCpuId;
5434	rc = cpumR3CpuIdInstallAndExplodeLeaves(pVM, &pVM->cpum.s, paLeaves, cLeaves);
5435	AssertLogRelRCReturn(rc, rc);
5436
5437	return VINF_SUCCESS;
5438	}
5439
5440
5441	/**
5442	* Loads the CPU ID leaves saved by pass 0.
5443	*
5444	* @returns VBox status code.
5445	* @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
5446	* @param pSSM The saved state handle.
5447	* @param uVersion The format version.
5448	*/
5449	int cpumR3LoadCpuId(PVM pVM, PSSMHANDLE pSSM, uint32_t uVersion)
5450	{
5451	AssertMsgReturn(uVersion >= CPUM_SAVED_STATE_VERSION_VER3_2, ("%u\n", uVersion), VERR_SSM_UNSUPPORTED_DATA_UNIT_VERSION);
5452
5453	/*
5454	* Load the CPUID leaves array first and call worker to do the rest, just so
5455	* we can free the memory when we need to without ending up in column 1000.
5456	*/
5457	PCPUMCPUIDLEAF paLeaves;
5458	uint32_t cLeaves;
5459	int rc = cpumR3LoadGuestCpuIdArray(pVM, pSSM, uVersion, &paLeaves, &cLeaves);
5460	AssertRC(rc);
5461	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
5462	{
5463	rc = cpumR3LoadCpuIdInner(pVM, pSSM, uVersion, paLeaves, cLeaves);
5464	RTMemFree(paLeaves);
5465	}
5466	return rc;
5467	}
5468
5469
5470
5471	/**
5472	* Loads the CPU ID leaves saved by pass 0 in an pre 3.2 saved state.
5473	*
5474	* @returns VBox status code.
5475	* @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
5476	* @param pSSM The saved state handle.
5477	* @param uVersion The format version.
5478	*/
5479	int cpumR3LoadCpuIdPre32(PVM pVM, PSSMHANDLE pSSM, uint32_t uVersion)
5480	{
5481	AssertMsgReturn(uVersion < CPUM_SAVED_STATE_VERSION_VER3_2, ("%u\n", uVersion), VERR_SSM_UNSUPPORTED_DATA_UNIT_VERSION);
5482
5483	/*
5484	* Restore the CPUID leaves.
5485	*
5486	* Note that we support restoring less than the current amount of standard
5487	* leaves because we've been allowed more is newer version of VBox.
5488	*/
5489	uint32_t cElements;
5490	int rc = SSMR3GetU32(pSSM, &cElements); AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
5491	if (cElements > RT_ELEMENTS(pVM->cpum.s.aGuestCpuIdPatmStd))
5492	return VERR_SSM_DATA_UNIT_FORMAT_CHANGED;
5493	SSMR3GetMem(pSSM, &pVM->cpum.s.aGuestCpuIdPatmStd[0], cElements*sizeof(pVM->cpum.s.aGuestCpuIdPatmStd[0]));
5494
5495	rc = SSMR3GetU32(pSSM, &cElements); AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
5496	if (cElements != RT_ELEMENTS(pVM->cpum.s.aGuestCpuIdPatmExt))
5497	return VERR_SSM_DATA_UNIT_FORMAT_CHANGED;
5498	SSMR3GetMem(pSSM, &pVM->cpum.s.aGuestCpuIdPatmExt[0], sizeof(pVM->cpum.s.aGuestCpuIdPatmExt));
5499
5500	rc = SSMR3GetU32(pSSM, &cElements); AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
5501	if (cElements != RT_ELEMENTS(pVM->cpum.s.aGuestCpuIdPatmCentaur))
5502	return VERR_SSM_DATA_UNIT_FORMAT_CHANGED;
5503	SSMR3GetMem(pSSM, &pVM->cpum.s.aGuestCpuIdPatmCentaur[0], sizeof(pVM->cpum.s.aGuestCpuIdPatmCentaur));
5504
5505	SSMR3GetMem(pSSM, &pVM->cpum.s.GuestInfo.DefCpuId, sizeof(pVM->cpum.s.GuestInfo.DefCpuId));
5506
5507	/*
5508	* Check that the basic cpuid id information is unchanged.
5509	*/
5510	/** @todo we should check the 64 bits capabilities too! */
5511	uint32_t au32CpuId[8] = {0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0};
5512	ASMCpuIdExSlow(0, 0, 0, 0, &au32CpuId[0], &au32CpuId[1], &au32CpuId[2], &au32CpuId[3]);
5513	ASMCpuIdExSlow(1, 0, 0, 0, &au32CpuId[4], &au32CpuId[5], &au32CpuId[6], &au32CpuId[7]);
5514	uint32_t au32CpuIdSaved[8];
5515	rc = SSMR3GetMem(pSSM, &au32CpuIdSaved[0], sizeof(au32CpuIdSaved));
5516	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
5517	{
5518	/* Ignore CPU stepping. */
5519	au32CpuId[4] &= 0xfffffff0;
5520	au32CpuIdSaved[4] &= 0xfffffff0;
5521
5522	/* Ignore APIC ID (AMD specs). */
5523	au32CpuId[5] &= ~0xff000000;
5524	au32CpuIdSaved[5] &= ~0xff000000;
5525
5526	/* Ignore the number of Logical CPUs (AMD specs). */
5527	au32CpuId[5] &= ~0x00ff0000;
5528	au32CpuIdSaved[5] &= ~0x00ff0000;
5529
5530	/* Ignore some advanced capability bits, that we don't expose to the guest. */
5531	au32CpuId[6] &= ~( X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_DTES64
5532	\| X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_VMX
5533	\| X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_SMX
5534	\| X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_EST
5535	\| X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_TM2
5536	\| X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_CNTXID
5537	\| X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_TPRUPDATE
5538	\| X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_PDCM
5539	\| X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_DCA
5540	\| X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_X2APIC
5541	);
5542	au32CpuIdSaved[6] &= ~( X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_DTES64
5543	\| X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_VMX
5544	\| X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_SMX
5545	\| X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_EST
5546	\| X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_TM2
5547	\| X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_CNTXID
5548	\| X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_TPRUPDATE
5549	\| X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_PDCM
5550	\| X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_DCA
5551	\| X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_X2APIC
5552	);
5553
5554	/* Make sure we don't forget to update the masks when enabling
5555	* features in the future.
5556	*/
5557	AssertRelease(!(pVM->cpum.s.aGuestCpuIdPatmStd[1].uEcx &
5558	( X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_DTES64
5559	\| X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_VMX
5560	\| X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_SMX
5561	\| X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_EST
5562	\| X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_TM2
5563	\| X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_CNTXID
5564	\| X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_TPRUPDATE
5565	\| X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_PDCM
5566	\| X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_DCA
5567	\| X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_X2APIC
5568	)));
5569	/* do the compare */
5570	if (memcmp(au32CpuIdSaved, au32CpuId, sizeof(au32CpuIdSaved)))
5571	{
5572	if (SSMR3HandleGetAfter(pSSM) == SSMAFTER_DEBUG_IT)
5573	LogRel(("cpumR3LoadExec: CpuId mismatch! (ignored due to SSMAFTER_DEBUG_IT)\n"
5574	"Saved=%.*Rhxs\n"
5575	"Real =%.*Rhxs\n",
5576	sizeof(au32CpuIdSaved), au32CpuIdSaved,
5577	sizeof(au32CpuId), au32CpuId));
5578	else
5579	{
5580	LogRel(("cpumR3LoadExec: CpuId mismatch!\n"
5581	"Saved=%.*Rhxs\n"
5582	"Real =%.*Rhxs\n",
5583	sizeof(au32CpuIdSaved), au32CpuIdSaved,
5584	sizeof(au32CpuId), au32CpuId));
5585	rc = VERR_SSM_LOAD_CPUID_MISMATCH;
5586	}
5587	}
5588	}
5589
5590	return rc;
5591	}
5592
5593
5594
5595	/*
5596	*
5597	*
5598	* CPUID Info Handler.
5599	* CPUID Info Handler.
5600	* CPUID Info Handler.
5601	*
5602	*
5603	*/
5604
5605
5606
5607	/**
5608	* Get L1 cache / TLS associativity.
5609	*/
5610	static const char getCacheAss(unsigned u, char pszBuf)
5611	{
5612	if (u == 0)
5613	return "res0 ";
5614	if (u == 1)
5615	return "direct";
5616	if (u == 255)
5617	return "fully";
5618	if (u >= 256)
5619	return "???";
5620
5621	RTStrPrintf(pszBuf, 16, "%d way", u);
5622	return pszBuf;
5623	}
5624
5625
5626	/**
5627	* Get L2 cache associativity.
5628	*/
5629	const char *getL2CacheAss(unsigned u)
5630	{
5631	switch (u)
5632	{
5633	case 0: return "off ";
5634	case 1: return "direct";
5635	case 2: return "2 way ";
5636	case 3: return "res3 ";
5637	case 4: return "4 way ";
5638	case 5: return "res5 ";
5639	case 6: return "8 way ";
5640	case 7: return "res7 ";
5641	case 8: return "16 way";
5642	case 9: return "res9 ";
5643	case 10: return "res10 ";
5644	case 11: return "res11 ";
5645	case 12: return "res12 ";
5646	case 13: return "res13 ";
5647	case 14: return "res14 ";
5648	case 15: return "fully ";
5649	default: return "????";
5650	}
5651	}
5652
5653
5654	/** CPUID(1).EDX field descriptions. */
5655	static DBGFREGSUBFIELD const g_aLeaf1EdxSubFields[] =
5656	{
5657	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("FPU\0" "x87 FPU on Chip", 0, 1, 0),
5658	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("VME\0" "Virtual 8086 Mode Enhancements", 1, 1, 0),
5659	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("DE\0" "Debugging extensions", 2, 1, 0),
5660	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("PSE\0" "Page Size Extension", 3, 1, 0),
5661	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("TSC\0" "Time Stamp Counter", 4, 1, 0),
5662	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("MSR\0" "Model Specific Registers", 5, 1, 0),
5663	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("PAE\0" "Physical Address Extension", 6, 1, 0),
5664	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("MCE\0" "Machine Check Exception", 7, 1, 0),
5665	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("CX8\0" "CMPXCHG8B instruction", 8, 1, 0),
5666	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("APIC\0" "APIC On-Chip", 9, 1, 0),
5667	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("SEP\0" "SYSENTER and SYSEXIT Present", 11, 1, 0),
5668	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("MTRR\0" "Memory Type Range Registers", 12, 1, 0),
5669	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("PGE\0" "PTE Global Bit", 13, 1, 0),
5670	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("MCA\0" "Machine Check Architecture", 14, 1, 0),
5671	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("CMOV\0" "Conditional Move instructions", 15, 1, 0),
5672	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("PAT\0" "Page Attribute Table", 16, 1, 0),
5673	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("PSE-36\0" "36-bit Page Size Extension", 17, 1, 0),
5674	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("PSN\0" "Processor Serial Number", 18, 1, 0),
5675	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("CLFSH\0" "CLFLUSH instruction", 19, 1, 0),
5676	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("DS\0" "Debug Store", 21, 1, 0),
5677	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("ACPI\0" "Thermal Mon. & Soft. Clock Ctrl.", 22, 1, 0),
5678	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("MMX\0" "Intel MMX Technology", 23, 1, 0),
5679	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("FXSR\0" "FXSAVE and FXRSTOR instructions", 24, 1, 0),
5680	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("SSE\0" "SSE support", 25, 1, 0),
5681	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("SSE2\0" "SSE2 support", 26, 1, 0),
5682	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("SS\0" "Self Snoop", 27, 1, 0),
5683	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("HTT\0" "Hyper-Threading Technology", 28, 1, 0),
5684	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("TM\0" "Therm. Monitor", 29, 1, 0),
5685	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("PBE\0" "Pending Break Enabled", 31, 1, 0),
5686	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_TERMINATOR()
5687	};
5688
5689	/** CPUID(1).ECX field descriptions. */
5690	static DBGFREGSUBFIELD const g_aLeaf1EcxSubFields[] =
5691	{
5692	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("SSE3\0" "SSE3 support", 0, 1, 0),
5693	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("PCLMUL\0" "PCLMULQDQ support (for AES-GCM)", 1, 1, 0),
5694	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("DTES64\0" "DS Area 64-bit Layout", 2, 1, 0),
5695	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("MONITOR\0" "MONITOR/MWAIT instructions", 3, 1, 0),
5696	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("CPL-DS\0" "CPL Qualified Debug Store", 4, 1, 0),
5697	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("VMX\0" "Virtual Machine Extensions", 5, 1, 0),
5698	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("SMX\0" "Safer Mode Extensions", 6, 1, 0),
5699	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("EST\0" "Enhanced SpeedStep Technology", 7, 1, 0),
5700	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("TM2\0" "Terminal Monitor 2", 8, 1, 0),
5701	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("SSSE3\0" "Supplemental Streaming SIMD Extensions 3", 9, 1, 0),
5702	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("CNTX-ID\0" "L1 Context ID", 10, 1, 0),
5703	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("SDBG\0" "Silicon Debug interface", 11, 1, 0),
5704	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("FMA\0" "Fused Multiply Add extensions", 12, 1, 0),
5705	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("CX16\0" "CMPXCHG16B instruction", 13, 1, 0),
5706	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("TPRUPDATE\0" "xTPR Update Control", 14, 1, 0),
5707	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("PDCM\0" "Perf/Debug Capability MSR", 15, 1, 0),
5708	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("PCID\0" "Process Context Identifiers", 17, 1, 0),
5709	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("DCA\0" "Direct Cache Access", 18, 1, 0),
5710	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("SSE4_1\0" "SSE4_1 support", 19, 1, 0),
5711	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("SSE4_2\0" "SSE4_2 support", 20, 1, 0),
5712	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("X2APIC\0" "x2APIC support", 21, 1, 0),
5713	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("MOVBE\0" "MOVBE instruction", 22, 1, 0),
5714	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("POPCNT\0" "POPCNT instruction", 23, 1, 0),
5715	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("TSCDEADL\0" "Time Stamp Counter Deadline", 24, 1, 0),
5716	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("AES\0" "AES instructions", 25, 1, 0),
5717	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("XSAVE\0" "XSAVE instruction", 26, 1, 0),
5718	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("OSXSAVE\0" "OSXSAVE instruction", 27, 1, 0),
5719	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("AVX\0" "AVX support", 28, 1, 0),
5720	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("F16C\0" "16-bit floating point conversion instructions", 29, 1, 0),
5721	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("RDRAND\0" "RDRAND instruction", 30, 1, 0),
5722	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("HVP\0" "Hypervisor Present (we're a guest)", 31, 1, 0),
5723	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_TERMINATOR()
5724	};
5725
5726	/** CPUID(7,0).EBX field descriptions. */
5727	static DBGFREGSUBFIELD const g_aLeaf7Sub0EbxSubFields[] =
5728	{
5729	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("FSGSBASE\0" "RDFSBASE/RDGSBASE/WRFSBASE/WRGSBASE instr.", 0, 1, 0),
5730	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("TSCADJUST\0" "Supports MSR_IA32_TSC_ADJUST", 1, 1, 0),
5731	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("SGX\0" "Supports Software Guard Extensions", 2, 1, 0),
5732	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("BMI1\0" "Advanced Bit Manipulation extension 1", 3, 1, 0),
5733	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("HLE\0" "Hardware Lock Elision", 4, 1, 0),
5734	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("AVX2\0" "Advanced Vector Extensions 2", 5, 1, 0),
5735	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("FDP_EXCPTN_ONLY\0" "FPU DP only updated on exceptions", 6, 1, 0),
5736	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("SMEP\0" "Supervisor Mode Execution Prevention", 7, 1, 0),
5737	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("BMI2\0" "Advanced Bit Manipulation extension 2", 8, 1, 0),
5738	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("ERMS\0" "Enhanced REP MOVSB/STOSB instructions", 9, 1, 0),
5739	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("INVPCID\0" "INVPCID instruction", 10, 1, 0),
5740	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("RTM\0" "Restricted Transactional Memory", 11, 1, 0),
5741	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("PQM\0" "Platform Quality of Service Monitoring", 12, 1, 0),
5742	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("DEPFPU_CS_DS\0" "Deprecates FPU CS, FPU DS values if set", 13, 1, 0),
5743	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("MPE\0" "Intel Memory Protection Extensions", 14, 1, 0),
5744	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("PQE\0" "Platform Quality of Service Enforcement", 15, 1, 0),
5745	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("AVX512F\0" "AVX512 Foundation instructions", 16, 1, 0),
5746	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("RDSEED\0" "RDSEED instruction", 18, 1, 0),
5747	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("ADX\0" "ADCX/ADOX instructions", 19, 1, 0),
5748	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("SMAP\0" "Supervisor Mode Access Prevention", 20, 1, 0),
5749	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("CLFLUSHOPT\0" "CLFLUSHOPT (Cache Line Flush) instruction", 23, 1, 0),
5750	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("INTEL_PT\0" "Intel Processor Trace", 25, 1, 0),
5751	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("AVX512PF\0" "AVX512 Prefetch instructions", 26, 1, 0),
5752	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("AVX512ER\0" "AVX512 Exponential & Reciprocal instructions", 27, 1, 0),
5753	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("AVX512CD\0" "AVX512 Conflict Detection instructions", 28, 1, 0),
5754	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("SHA\0" "Secure Hash Algorithm extensions", 29, 1, 0),
5755	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_TERMINATOR()
5756	};
5757
5758	/** CPUID(7,0).ECX field descriptions. */
5759	static DBGFREGSUBFIELD const g_aLeaf7Sub0EcxSubFields[] =
5760	{
5761	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("PREFETCHWT1\0" "PREFETCHWT1 instruction", 0, 1, 0),
5762	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("PKU\0" "Protection Key for Usermode pages", 3, 1, 0),
5763	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("OSPKU\0" "CR4.PKU mirror", 4, 1, 0),
5764	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_TERMINATOR()
5765	};
5766
5767
5768	/** CPUID(13,0).EAX+EDX, XCR0, ++ bit descriptions. */
5769	static DBGFREGSUBFIELD const g_aXSaveStateBits[] =
5770	{
5771	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("x87\0" "Legacy FPU state", 0, 1, 0),
5772	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("SSE\0" "128-bit SSE state", 1, 1, 0),
5773	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("YMM_Hi128\0" "Upper 128 bits of YMM0-15 (AVX)", 2, 1, 0),
5774	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("BNDREGS\0" "MPX bound register state", 3, 1, 0),
5775	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("BNDCSR\0" "MPX bound config and status state", 4, 1, 0),
5776	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("Opmask\0" "opmask state", 5, 1, 0),
5777	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("ZMM_Hi256\0" "Upper 256 bits of ZMM0-15 (AVX-512)", 6, 1, 0),
5778	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("Hi16_ZMM\0" "512-bits ZMM16-31 state (AVX-512)", 7, 1, 0),
5779	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("LWP\0" "Lightweight Profiling (AMD)", 62, 1, 0),
5780	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_TERMINATOR()
5781	};
5782
5783	/** CPUID(13,1).EAX field descriptions. */
5784	static DBGFREGSUBFIELD const g_aLeaf13Sub1EaxSubFields[] =
5785	{
5786	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("XSAVEOPT\0" "XSAVEOPT is available", 0, 1, 0),
5787	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("XSAVEC\0" "XSAVEC and compacted XRSTOR supported", 1, 1, 0),
5788	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("XGETBC1\0" "XGETBV with ECX=1 supported", 2, 1, 0),
5789	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("XSAVES\0" "XSAVES/XRSTORS and IA32_XSS supported", 3, 1, 0),
5790	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_TERMINATOR()
5791	};
5792
5793
5794	/** CPUID(0x80000001,0).EDX field descriptions. */
5795	static DBGFREGSUBFIELD const g_aExtLeaf1EdxSubFields[] =
5796	{
5797	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("FPU\0" "x87 FPU on Chip", 0, 1, 0),
5798	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("VME\0" "Virtual 8086 Mode Enhancements", 1, 1, 0),
5799	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("DE\0" "Debugging extensions", 2, 1, 0),
5800	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("PSE\0" "Page Size Extension", 3, 1, 0),
5801	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("TSC\0" "Time Stamp Counter", 4, 1, 0),
5802	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("MSR\0" "K86 Model Specific Registers", 5, 1, 0),
5803	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("PAE\0" "Physical Address Extension", 6, 1, 0),
5804	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("MCE\0" "Machine Check Exception", 7, 1, 0),
5805	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("CX8\0" "CMPXCHG8B instruction", 8, 1, 0),
5806	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("APIC\0" "APIC On-Chip", 9, 1, 0),
5807	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("SEP\0" "SYSCALL/SYSRET", 11, 1, 0),
5808	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("MTRR\0" "Memory Type Range Registers", 12, 1, 0),
5809	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("PGE\0" "PTE Global Bit", 13, 1, 0),
5810	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("MCA\0" "Machine Check Architecture", 14, 1, 0),
5811	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("CMOV\0" "Conditional Move instructions", 15, 1, 0),
5812	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("PAT\0" "Page Attribute Table", 16, 1, 0),
5813	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("PSE-36\0" "36-bit Page Size Extension", 17, 1, 0),
5814	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("NX\0" "No-Execute/Execute-Disable", 20, 1, 0),
5815	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("AXMMX\0" "AMD Extensions to MMX instructions", 22, 1, 0),
5816	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("MMX\0" "Intel MMX Technology", 23, 1, 0),
5817	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("FXSR\0" "FXSAVE and FXRSTOR Instructions", 24, 1, 0),
5818	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("FFXSR\0" "AMD fast FXSAVE and FXRSTOR instructions", 25, 1, 0),
5819	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("Page1GB\0" "1 GB large page", 26, 1, 0),
5820	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("RDTSCP\0" "RDTSCP instruction", 27, 1, 0),
5821	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("LM\0" "AMD64 Long Mode", 29, 1, 0),
5822	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("3DNOWEXT\0" "AMD Extensions to 3DNow", 30, 1, 0),
5823	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("3DNOW\0" "AMD 3DNow", 31, 1, 0),
5824	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_TERMINATOR()
5825	};
5826
5827	/** CPUID(0x80000001,0).ECX field descriptions. */
5828	static DBGFREGSUBFIELD const g_aExtLeaf1EcxSubFields[] =
5829	{
5830	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("LahfSahf\0" "LAHF/SAHF support in 64-bit mode", 0, 1, 0),
5831	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("CmpLegacy\0" "Core multi-processing legacy mode", 1, 1, 0),
5832	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("SVM\0" "AMD VM extensions", 2, 1, 0),
5833	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("EXTAPIC\0" "AMD Extended APIC registers", 3, 1, 0),
5834	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("CR8L\0" "AMD LOCK MOV CR0 means MOV CR8", 4, 1, 0),
5835	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("ABM\0" "AMD Advanced Bit Manipulation", 5, 1, 0),
5836	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("SSE4A\0" "SSE4A instructions", 6, 1, 0),
5837	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("MISALIGNSSE\0" "AMD Misaligned SSE mode", 7, 1, 0),
5838	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("3DNOWPRF\0" "AMD PREFETCH and PREFETCHW instructions", 8, 1, 0),
5839	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("OSVW\0" "AMD OS Visible Workaround", 9, 1, 0),
5840	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("IBS\0" "Instruct Based Sampling", 10, 1, 0),
5841	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("XOP\0" "Extended Operation support", 11, 1, 0),
5842	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("SKINIT\0" "SKINIT, STGI, and DEV support", 12, 1, 0),
5843	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("WDT\0" "AMD Watchdog Timer support", 13, 1, 0),
5844	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("LWP\0" "Lightweight Profiling support", 15, 1, 0),
5845	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("FMA4\0" "Four operand FMA instruction support", 16, 1, 0),
5846	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("NodeId\0" "NodeId in MSR C001_100C", 19, 1, 0),
5847	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("TBM\0" "Trailing Bit Manipulation instructions", 21, 1, 0),
5848	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_RO("TOPOEXT\0" "Topology Extensions", 22, 1, 0),
5849	DBGFREGSUBFIELD_TERMINATOR()
5850	};
5851
5852
5853	static void cpumR3CpuIdInfoMnemonicListU32(PCDBGFINFOHLP pHlp, uint32_t uVal, PCDBGFREGSUBFIELD pDesc,
5854	const char *pszLeadIn, uint32_t cchWidth)
5855	{
5856	if (pszLeadIn)
5857	pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, "%*s", cchWidth, pszLeadIn);
5858
5859	for (uint32_t iBit = 0; iBit < 32; iBit++)
5860	if (RT_BIT_32(iBit) & uVal)
5861	{
5862	while ( pDesc->pszName != NULL
5863	&& iBit >= (uint32_t)pDesc->iFirstBit + pDesc->cBits)
5864	pDesc++;
5865	if ( pDesc->pszName != NULL
5866	&& iBit - (uint32_t)pDesc->iFirstBit < (uint32_t)pDesc->cBits)
5867	{
5868	if (pDesc->cBits == 1)
5869	pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, " %s", pDesc->pszName);
5870	else
5871	{
5872	uint32_t uFieldValue = uVal >> pDesc->iFirstBit;
5873	if (pDesc->cBits < 32)
5874	uFieldValue &= RT_BIT_32(pDesc->cBits) - UINT32_C(1);
5875	pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, pDesc->cBits < 4 ? " %s=%u" : " %s=%#x", pDesc->pszName, uFieldValue);
5876	iBit = pDesc->iFirstBit + pDesc->cBits - 1;
5877	}
5878	}
5879	else
5880	pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, " %u", iBit);
5881	}
5882	if (pszLeadIn)
5883	pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, "\n");
5884	}
5885
5886
5887	static void cpumR3CpuIdInfoMnemonicListU64(PCDBGFINFOHLP pHlp, uint64_t uVal, PCDBGFREGSUBFIELD pDesc,
5888	const char *pszLeadIn, uint32_t cchWidth)
5889	{
5890	if (pszLeadIn)
5891	pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, "%*s", cchWidth, pszLeadIn);
5892
5893	for (uint32_t iBit = 0; iBit < 64; iBit++)
5894	if (RT_BIT_64(iBit) & uVal)
5895	{
5896	while ( pDesc->pszName != NULL
5897	&& iBit >= (uint32_t)pDesc->iFirstBit + pDesc->cBits)
5898	pDesc++;
5899	if ( pDesc->pszName != NULL
5900	&& iBit - (uint32_t)pDesc->iFirstBit < (uint32_t)pDesc->cBits)
5901	{
5902	if (pDesc->cBits == 1)
5903	pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, " %s", pDesc->pszName);
5904	else
5905	{
5906	uint64_t uFieldValue = uVal >> pDesc->iFirstBit;
5907	if (pDesc->cBits < 64)
5908	uFieldValue &= RT_BIT_64(pDesc->cBits) - UINT64_C(1);
5909	pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, pDesc->cBits < 4 ? " %s=%llu" : " %s=%#llx", pDesc->pszName, uFieldValue);
5910	iBit = pDesc->iFirstBit + pDesc->cBits - 1;
5911	}
5912	}
5913	else
5914	pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, " %u", iBit);
5915	}
5916	if (pszLeadIn)
5917	pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, "\n");
5918	}
5919
5920
5921	static void cpumR3CpuIdInfoValueWithMnemonicListU64(PCDBGFINFOHLP pHlp, uint64_t uVal, PCDBGFREGSUBFIELD pDesc,
5922	const char *pszLeadIn, uint32_t cchWidth)
5923	{
5924	if (!uVal)
5925	pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, "%*s %#010x`%08x\n", cchWidth, pszLeadIn, RT_HI_U32(uVal), RT_LO_U32(uVal));
5926	else
5927	{
5928	pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, "%*s %#010x`%08x (", cchWidth, pszLeadIn, RT_HI_U32(uVal), RT_LO_U32(uVal));
5929	cpumR3CpuIdInfoMnemonicListU64(pHlp, uVal, pDesc, NULL, 0);
5930	pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, " )\n");
5931	}
5932	}
5933
5934
5935	static void cpumR3CpuIdInfoVerboseCompareListU32(PCDBGFINFOHLP pHlp, uint32_t uVal1, uint32_t uVal2, PCDBGFREGSUBFIELD pDesc,
5936	uint32_t cchWidth)
5937	{
5938	uint32_t uCombined = uVal1 \| uVal2;
5939	for (uint32_t iBit = 0; iBit < 32; iBit++)
5940	if ( (RT_BIT_32(iBit) & uCombined)
5941	\|\| (iBit == pDesc->iFirstBit && pDesc->pszName) )
5942	{
5943	while ( pDesc->pszName != NULL
5944	&& iBit >= (uint32_t)pDesc->iFirstBit + pDesc->cBits)
5945	pDesc++;
5946
5947	if ( pDesc->pszName != NULL
5948	&& iBit - (uint32_t)pDesc->iFirstBit < (uint32_t)pDesc->cBits)
5949	{
5950	size_t cchMnemonic = strlen(pDesc->pszName);
5951	const char *pszDesc = pDesc->pszName + cchMnemonic + 1;
5952	size_t cchDesc = strlen(pszDesc);
5953	uint32_t uFieldValue1 = uVal1 >> pDesc->iFirstBit;
5954	uint32_t uFieldValue2 = uVal2 >> pDesc->iFirstBit;
5955	if (pDesc->cBits < 32)
5956	{
5957	uFieldValue1 &= RT_BIT_32(pDesc->cBits) - UINT32_C(1);
5958	uFieldValue2 &= RT_BIT_32(pDesc->cBits) - UINT32_C(1);
5959	}
5960
5961	pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, pDesc->cBits < 4 ? " %s - %s%s= %u (%u)\n" : " %s - %s%s= %#x (%#x)\n",
5962	pDesc->pszName, pszDesc,
5963	cchMnemonic + 3 + cchDesc < cchWidth ? cchWidth - (cchMnemonic + 3 + cchDesc) : 1, "",
5964	uFieldValue1, uFieldValue2);
5965
5966	iBit = pDesc->iFirstBit + pDesc->cBits - 1U;
5967	pDesc++;
5968	}
5969	else
5970	pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, " %2u - Reserved%*s= %u (%u)\n", iBit, 13 < cchWidth ? cchWidth - 13 : 1, "",
5971	RT_BOOL(uVal1 & RT_BIT_32(iBit)), RT_BOOL(uVal2 & RT_BIT_32(iBit)));
5972	}
5973	}
5974
5975
5976	/**
5977	* Produces a detailed summary of standard leaf 0x00000001.
5978	*
5979	* @param pHlp The info helper functions.
5980	* @param pCurLeaf The 0x00000001 leaf.
5981	* @param fVerbose Whether to be very verbose or not.
5982	* @param fIntel Set if intel CPU.
5983	*/
5984	static void cpumR3CpuIdInfoStdLeaf1Details(PCDBGFINFOHLP pHlp, PCCPUMCPUIDLEAF pCurLeaf, bool fVerbose, bool fIntel)
5985	{
5986	Assert(pCurLeaf); Assert(pCurLeaf->uLeaf == 1);
5987	static const char * const s_apszTypes[4] = { "primary", "overdrive", "MP", "reserved" };
5988	uint32_t uEAX = pCurLeaf->uEax;
5989	uint32_t uEBX = pCurLeaf->uEbx;
5990
5991	pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp,
5992	"%36s %2d \tExtended: %d \tEffective: %d\n"
5993	"%36s %2d \tExtended: %d \tEffective: %d\n"
5994	"%36s %d\n"
5995	"%36s %d (%s)\n"
5996	"%36s %#04x\n"
5997	"%36s %d\n"
5998	"%36s %d\n"
5999	"%36s %#04x\n"
6000	,
6001	"Family:", (uEAX >> 8) & 0xf, (uEAX >> 20) & 0x7f, ASMGetCpuFamily(uEAX),
6002	"Model:", (uEAX >> 4) & 0xf, (uEAX >> 16) & 0x0f, ASMGetCpuModel(uEAX, fIntel),
6003	"Stepping:", ASMGetCpuStepping(uEAX),
6004	"Type:", (uEAX >> 12) & 3, s_apszTypes[(uEAX >> 12) & 3],
6005	"APIC ID:", (uEBX >> 24) & 0xff,
6006	"Logical CPUs:",(uEBX >> 16) & 0xff,
6007	"CLFLUSH Size:",(uEBX >> 8) & 0xff,
6008	"Brand ID:", (uEBX >> 0) & 0xff);
6009	if (fVerbose)
6010	{
6011	CPUMCPUID Host;
6012	ASMCpuIdExSlow(1, 0, 0, 0, &Host.uEax, &Host.uEbx, &Host.uEcx, &Host.uEdx);
6013	pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, "Features\n");
6014	pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, " Mnemonic - Description = guest (host)\n");
6015	cpumR3CpuIdInfoVerboseCompareListU32(pHlp, pCurLeaf->uEdx, Host.uEdx, g_aLeaf1EdxSubFields, 56);
6016	cpumR3CpuIdInfoVerboseCompareListU32(pHlp, pCurLeaf->uEcx, Host.uEcx, g_aLeaf1EcxSubFields, 56);
6017	}
6018	else
6019	{
6020	cpumR3CpuIdInfoMnemonicListU32(pHlp, pCurLeaf->uEdx, g_aLeaf1EdxSubFields, "Features EDX:", 36);
6021	cpumR3CpuIdInfoMnemonicListU32(pHlp, pCurLeaf->uEcx, g_aLeaf1EcxSubFields, "Features ECX:", 36);
6022	}
6023	}
6024
6025
6026	/**
6027	* Produces a detailed summary of standard leaf 0x00000007.
6028	*
6029	* @param pHlp The info helper functions.
6030	* @param paLeaves The CPUID leaves array.
6031	* @param cLeaves The number of leaves in the array.
6032	* @param pCurLeaf The first 0x00000007 leaf.
6033	* @param fVerbose Whether to be very verbose or not.
6034	*/
6035	static void cpumR3CpuIdInfoStdLeaf7Details(PCDBGFINFOHLP pHlp, PCCPUMCPUIDLEAF paLeaves, uint32_t cLeaves,
6036	PCCPUMCPUIDLEAF pCurLeaf, bool fVerbose)
6037	{
6038	Assert(pCurLeaf); Assert(pCurLeaf->uLeaf == 7);
6039	pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, "Structured Extended Feature Flags Enumeration (leaf 7):\n");
6040	for (;;)
6041	{
6042	CPUMCPUID Host;
6043	ASMCpuIdExSlow(pCurLeaf->uLeaf, 0, pCurLeaf->uSubLeaf, 0, &Host.uEax, &Host.uEbx, &Host.uEcx, &Host.uEdx);
6044
6045	switch (pCurLeaf->uSubLeaf)
6046	{
6047	case 0:
6048	if (fVerbose)
6049	{
6050	pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, " Mnemonic - Description = guest (host)\n");
6051	cpumR3CpuIdInfoVerboseCompareListU32(pHlp, pCurLeaf->uEbx, Host.uEbx, g_aLeaf7Sub0EbxSubFields, 56);
6052	cpumR3CpuIdInfoVerboseCompareListU32(pHlp, pCurLeaf->uEcx, Host.uEcx, g_aLeaf7Sub0EcxSubFields, 56);
6053	if (pCurLeaf->uEdx \|\| Host.uEdx)
6054	pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, "%36 %#x (%#x)\n", "Ext Features EDX:", pCurLeaf->uEdx, Host.uEdx);
6055	}
6056	else
6057	{
6058	cpumR3CpuIdInfoMnemonicListU32(pHlp, pCurLeaf->uEbx, g_aLeaf7Sub0EbxSubFields, "Ext Features EBX:", 36);
6059	cpumR3CpuIdInfoMnemonicListU32(pHlp, pCurLeaf->uEcx, g_aLeaf7Sub0EcxSubFields, "Ext Features ECX:", 36);
6060	if (pCurLeaf->uEdx)
6061	pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, "%36 %#x\n", "Ext Features EDX:", pCurLeaf->uEdx);
6062	}
6063	break;
6064
6065	default:
6066	if (pCurLeaf->uEdx \|\| pCurLeaf->uEcx \|\| pCurLeaf->uEbx)
6067	pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, "Unknown extended feature sub-leaf #%u: EAX=%#x EBX=%#x ECX=%#x EDX=%#x\n",
6068	pCurLeaf->uSubLeaf, pCurLeaf->uEax, pCurLeaf->uEbx, pCurLeaf->uEcx, pCurLeaf->uEdx);
6069	break;
6070
6071	}
6072
6073	/* advance. */
6074	pCurLeaf++;
6075	if ( (uintptr_t)(pCurLeaf - paLeaves) >= cLeaves
6076	\|\| pCurLeaf->uLeaf != 0x7)
6077	break;
6078	}
6079	}
6080
6081
6082	/**
6083	* Produces a detailed summary of standard leaf 0x0000000d.
6084	*
6085	* @param pHlp The info helper functions.
6086	* @param paLeaves The CPUID leaves array.
6087	* @param cLeaves The number of leaves in the array.
6088	* @param pCurLeaf The first 0x00000007 leaf.
6089	* @param fVerbose Whether to be very verbose or not.
6090	*/
6091	static void cpumR3CpuIdInfoStdLeaf13Details(PCDBGFINFOHLP pHlp, PCCPUMCPUIDLEAF paLeaves, uint32_t cLeaves,
6092	PCCPUMCPUIDLEAF pCurLeaf, bool fVerbose)
6093	{
6094	RT_NOREF_PV(fVerbose);
6095	Assert(pCurLeaf); Assert(pCurLeaf->uLeaf == 13);
6096	pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, "Processor Extended State Enumeration (leaf 0xd):\n");
6097	for (uint32_t uSubLeaf = 0; uSubLeaf < 64; uSubLeaf++)
6098	{
6099	CPUMCPUID Host;
6100	ASMCpuIdExSlow(UINT32_C(0x0000000d), 0, uSubLeaf, 0, &Host.uEax, &Host.uEbx, &Host.uEcx, &Host.uEdx);
6101
6102	switch (uSubLeaf)
6103	{
6104	case 0:
6105	if (pCurLeaf && pCurLeaf->uSubLeaf == uSubLeaf)
6106	pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, "%42s %#x/%#x\n", "XSAVE area cur/max size by XCR0, guest:",
6107	pCurLeaf->uEbx, pCurLeaf->uEcx);
6108	pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, "%42s %#x/%#x\n", "XSAVE area cur/max size by XCR0, host:", Host.uEbx, Host.uEcx);
6109
6110	if (pCurLeaf && pCurLeaf->uSubLeaf == uSubLeaf)
6111	cpumR3CpuIdInfoValueWithMnemonicListU64(pHlp, RT_MAKE_U64(pCurLeaf->uEax, pCurLeaf->uEdx), g_aXSaveStateBits,
6112	"Valid XCR0 bits, guest:", 42);
6113	cpumR3CpuIdInfoValueWithMnemonicListU64(pHlp, RT_MAKE_U64(Host.uEax, Host.uEdx), g_aXSaveStateBits,
6114	"Valid XCR0 bits, host:", 42);
6115	break;
6116
6117	case 1:
6118	if (pCurLeaf && pCurLeaf->uSubLeaf == uSubLeaf)
6119	cpumR3CpuIdInfoMnemonicListU32(pHlp, pCurLeaf->uEax, g_aLeaf13Sub1EaxSubFields, "XSAVE features, guest:", 42);
6120	cpumR3CpuIdInfoMnemonicListU32(pHlp, Host.uEax, g_aLeaf13Sub1EaxSubFields, "XSAVE features, host:", 42);
6121
6122	if (pCurLeaf && pCurLeaf->uSubLeaf == uSubLeaf)
6123	pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, "%42s %#x\n", "XSAVE area cur size XCR0\|XSS, guest:", pCurLeaf->uEbx);
6124	pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, "%42s %#x\n", "XSAVE area cur size XCR0\|XSS, host:", Host.uEbx);
6125
6126	if (pCurLeaf && pCurLeaf->uSubLeaf == uSubLeaf)
6127	cpumR3CpuIdInfoValueWithMnemonicListU64(pHlp, RT_MAKE_U64(pCurLeaf->uEcx, pCurLeaf->uEdx), g_aXSaveStateBits,
6128	" Valid IA32_XSS bits, guest:", 42);
6129	cpumR3CpuIdInfoValueWithMnemonicListU64(pHlp, RT_MAKE_U64(Host.uEdx, Host.uEcx), g_aXSaveStateBits,
6130	" Valid IA32_XSS bits, host:", 42);
6131	break;
6132
6133	default:
6134	if ( pCurLeaf
6135	&& pCurLeaf->uSubLeaf == uSubLeaf
6136	&& (pCurLeaf->uEax \|\| pCurLeaf->uEbx \|\| pCurLeaf->uEcx \|\| pCurLeaf->uEdx) )
6137	{
6138	pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, " State #%u, guest: off=%#06x, cb=%#06x %s", uSubLeaf, pCurLeaf->uEbx,
6139	pCurLeaf->uEax, pCurLeaf->uEcx & RT_BIT_32(0) ? "XCR0-bit" : "IA32_XSS-bit");
6140	if (pCurLeaf->uEcx & ~RT_BIT_32(0))
6141	pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, " ECX[reserved]=%#x\n", pCurLeaf->uEcx & ~RT_BIT_32(0));
6142	if (pCurLeaf->uEdx)
6143	pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, " EDX[reserved]=%#x\n", pCurLeaf->uEdx);
6144	pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, " --");
6145	cpumR3CpuIdInfoMnemonicListU64(pHlp, RT_BIT_64(uSubLeaf), g_aXSaveStateBits, NULL, 0);
6146	pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, "\n");
6147	}
6148	if (Host.uEax \|\| Host.uEbx \|\| Host.uEcx \|\| Host.uEdx)
6149	{
6150	pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, " State #%u, host: off=%#06x, cb=%#06x %s", uSubLeaf, Host.uEbx,
6151	Host.uEax, Host.uEcx & RT_BIT_32(0) ? "XCR0-bit" : "IA32_XSS-bit");
6152	if (Host.uEcx & ~RT_BIT_32(0))
6153	pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, " ECX[reserved]=%#x\n", Host.uEcx & ~RT_BIT_32(0));
6154	if (Host.uEdx)
6155	pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, " EDX[reserved]=%#x\n", Host.uEdx);
6156	pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, " --");
6157	cpumR3CpuIdInfoMnemonicListU64(pHlp, RT_BIT_64(uSubLeaf), g_aXSaveStateBits, NULL, 0);
6158	pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, "\n");
6159	}
6160	break;
6161
6162	}
6163
6164	/* advance. */
6165	if (pCurLeaf)
6166	{
6167	while ( (uintptr_t)(pCurLeaf - paLeaves) < cLeaves
6168	&& pCurLeaf->uSubLeaf <= uSubLeaf
6169	&& pCurLeaf->uLeaf == UINT32_C(0x0000000d))
6170	pCurLeaf++;
6171	if ( (uintptr_t)(pCurLeaf - paLeaves) >= cLeaves
6172	\|\| pCurLeaf->uLeaf != UINT32_C(0x0000000d))
6173	pCurLeaf = NULL;
6174	}
6175	}
6176	}
6177
6178
6179	static PCCPUMCPUIDLEAF cpumR3CpuIdInfoRawRange(PCDBGFINFOHLP pHlp, PCCPUMCPUIDLEAF paLeaves, uint32_t cLeaves,
6180	PCCPUMCPUIDLEAF pCurLeaf, uint32_t uUpToLeaf, const char *pszTitle)
6181	{
6182	if ( (uintptr_t)(pCurLeaf - paLeaves) < cLeaves
6183	&& pCurLeaf->uLeaf <= uUpToLeaf)
6184	{
6185	pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp,
6186	" %s\n"
6187	" Leaf/sub-leaf eax ebx ecx edx\n", pszTitle);
6188	while ( (uintptr_t)(pCurLeaf - paLeaves) < cLeaves
6189	&& pCurLeaf->uLeaf <= uUpToLeaf)
6190	{
6191	CPUMCPUID Host;
6192	ASMCpuIdExSlow(pCurLeaf->uLeaf, 0, pCurLeaf->uSubLeaf, 0, &Host.uEax, &Host.uEbx, &Host.uEcx, &Host.uEdx);
6193	pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp,
6194	"Gst: %08x/%04x %08x %08x %08x %08x\n"
6195	"Hst: %08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
6196	pCurLeaf->uLeaf, pCurLeaf->uSubLeaf, pCurLeaf->uEax, pCurLeaf->uEbx, pCurLeaf->uEcx, pCurLeaf->uEdx,
6197	Host.uEax, Host.uEbx, Host.uEcx, Host.uEdx);
6198	pCurLeaf++;
6199	}
6200	}
6201
6202	return pCurLeaf;
6203	}
6204
6205
6206	/**
6207	* Display the guest CpuId leaves.
6208	*
6209	* @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
6210	* @param pHlp The info helper functions.
6211	* @param pszArgs "terse", "default" or "verbose".
6212	*/
6213	DECLCALLBACK(void) cpumR3CpuIdInfo(PVM pVM, PCDBGFINFOHLP pHlp, const char *pszArgs)
6214	{
6215	/*
6216	* Parse the argument.
6217	*/
6218	unsigned iVerbosity = 1;
6219	if (pszArgs)
6220	{
6221	pszArgs = RTStrStripL(pszArgs);
6222	if (!strcmp(pszArgs, "terse"))
6223	iVerbosity--;
6224	else if (!strcmp(pszArgs, "verbose"))
6225	iVerbosity++;
6226	}
6227
6228	uint32_t uLeaf;
6229	CPUMCPUID Host;
6230	uint32_t cLeaves = pVM->cpum.s.GuestInfo.cCpuIdLeaves;
6231	PCPUMCPUIDLEAF paLeaves = pVM->cpum.s.GuestInfo.paCpuIdLeavesR3;
6232	PCCPUMCPUIDLEAF pCurLeaf;
6233	PCCPUMCPUIDLEAF pNextLeaf;
6234	bool const fIntel = ASMIsIntelCpuEx(pVM->cpum.s.aGuestCpuIdPatmStd[0].uEbx,
6235	pVM->cpum.s.aGuestCpuIdPatmStd[0].uEcx,
6236	pVM->cpum.s.aGuestCpuIdPatmStd[0].uEdx);
6237
6238	/*
6239	* Standard leaves. Custom raw dump here due to ECX sub-leaves host handling.
6240	*/
6241	uint32_t cHstMax = ASMCpuId_EAX(0);
6242	uint32_t cGstMax = paLeaves[0].uLeaf == 0 ? paLeaves[0].uEax : 0;
6243	uint32_t cMax = RT_MAX(cGstMax, cHstMax);
6244	pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp,
6245	" Raw Standard CPUID Leaves\n"
6246	" Leaf/sub-leaf eax ebx ecx edx\n");
6247	for (uLeaf = 0, pCurLeaf = paLeaves; uLeaf <= cMax; uLeaf++)
6248	{
6249	uint32_t cMaxSubLeaves = 1;
6250	if (uLeaf == 4 \|\| uLeaf == 7 \|\| uLeaf == 0xb)
6251	cMaxSubLeaves = 16;
6252	else if (uLeaf == 0xd)
6253	cMaxSubLeaves = 128;
6254
6255	for (uint32_t uSubLeaf = 0; uSubLeaf < cMaxSubLeaves; uSubLeaf++)
6256	{
6257	ASMCpuIdExSlow(uLeaf, 0, uSubLeaf, 0, &Host.uEax, &Host.uEbx, &Host.uEcx, &Host.uEdx);
6258	if ( (uintptr_t)(pCurLeaf - paLeaves) < cLeaves
6259	&& pCurLeaf->uLeaf == uLeaf
6260	&& pCurLeaf->uSubLeaf == uSubLeaf)
6261	{
6262	pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp,
6263	"Gst: %08x/%04x %08x %08x %08x %08x\n"
6264	"Hst: %08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
6265	uLeaf, uSubLeaf, pCurLeaf->uEax, pCurLeaf->uEbx, pCurLeaf->uEcx, pCurLeaf->uEdx,
6266	Host.uEax, Host.uEbx, Host.uEcx, Host.uEdx);
6267	pCurLeaf++;
6268	}
6269	else if ( uLeaf != 0xd
6270	\|\| uSubLeaf <= 1
6271	\|\| Host.uEbx != 0 )
6272	pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp,
6273	"Hst: %08x/%04x %08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
6274	uLeaf, uSubLeaf, Host.uEax, Host.uEbx, Host.uEcx, Host.uEdx);
6275
6276	/* Done? */
6277	if ( ( (uintptr_t)(pCurLeaf - paLeaves) >= cLeaves
6278	\|\| pCurLeaf->uLeaf != uLeaf)
6279	&& ( (uLeaf == 0x4 && ((Host.uEax & 0x000f) == 0 \|\| (Host.uEax & 0x000f) >= 8))
6280	\|\| (uLeaf == 0x7 && Host.uEax == 0)
6281	\|\| (uLeaf == 0xb && ((Host.uEcx & 0xff00) == 0 \|\| (Host.uEcx & 0xff00) >= 8))
6282	\|\| (uLeaf == 0xb && (Host.uEcx & 0xff) != uSubLeaf)
6283	\|\| (uLeaf == 0xd && uSubLeaf >= 128)
6284	)
6285	)
6286	break;
6287	}
6288	}
6289	pNextLeaf = pCurLeaf;
6290
6291	/*
6292	* If verbose, decode it.
6293	*/
6294	if (iVerbosity && paLeaves[0].uLeaf == 0)
6295	pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp,
6296	"%36s %.04s%.04s%.04s\n"
6297	"%36s 0x00000000-%#010x\n"
6298	,
6299	"Name:", &paLeaves[0].uEbx, &paLeaves[0].uEdx, &paLeaves[0].uEcx,
6300	"Supports:", paLeaves[0].uEax);
6301
6302	if (iVerbosity && (pCurLeaf = cpumR3CpuIdGetLeaf(paLeaves, cLeaves, UINT32_C(0x00000001), 0)) != NULL)
6303	cpumR3CpuIdInfoStdLeaf1Details(pHlp, pCurLeaf, iVerbosity > 1, fIntel);
6304
6305	if (iVerbosity && (pCurLeaf = cpumR3CpuIdGetLeaf(paLeaves, cLeaves, UINT32_C(0x00000007), 0)) != NULL)
6306	cpumR3CpuIdInfoStdLeaf7Details(pHlp, paLeaves, cLeaves, pCurLeaf, iVerbosity > 1);
6307
6308	if (iVerbosity && (pCurLeaf = cpumR3CpuIdGetLeaf(paLeaves, cLeaves, UINT32_C(0x0000000d), 0)) != NULL)
6309	cpumR3CpuIdInfoStdLeaf13Details(pHlp, paLeaves, cLeaves, pCurLeaf, iVerbosity > 1);
6310
6311	pCurLeaf = pNextLeaf;
6312
6313	/*
6314	* Hypervisor leaves.
6315	*
6316	* Unlike most of the other leaves reported, the guest hypervisor leaves
6317	* aren't a subset of the host CPUID bits.
6318	*/
6319	pCurLeaf = cpumR3CpuIdInfoRawRange(pHlp, paLeaves, cLeaves, pCurLeaf, UINT32_C(0x3fffffff), "Unknown CPUID Leaves");
6320
6321	ASMCpuIdExSlow(UINT32_C(0x40000000), 0, 0, 0, &Host.uEax, &Host.uEbx, &Host.uEcx, &Host.uEdx);
6322	cHstMax = Host.uEax >= UINT32_C(0x40000001) && Host.uEax <= UINT32_C(0x40000fff) ? Host.uEax : 0;
6323	cGstMax = (uintptr_t)(pCurLeaf - paLeaves) < cLeaves && pCurLeaf->uLeaf == UINT32_C(0x40000000)
6324	? RT_MIN(pCurLeaf->uEax, UINT32_C(0x40000fff)) : 0;
6325	cMax = RT_MAX(cHstMax, cGstMax);
6326	if (cMax >= UINT32_C(0x40000000))
6327	{
6328	pNextLeaf = cpumR3CpuIdInfoRawRange(pHlp, paLeaves, cLeaves, pCurLeaf, cMax, "Raw Hypervisor CPUID Leaves");
6329
6330	/** @todo dump these in more detail. */
6331
6332	pCurLeaf = pNextLeaf;
6333	}
6334
6335
6336	/*
6337	* Extended. Custom raw dump here due to ECX sub-leaves host handling.
6338	* Implemented after AMD specs.
6339	*/
6340	pCurLeaf = cpumR3CpuIdInfoRawRange(pHlp, paLeaves, cLeaves, pCurLeaf, UINT32_C(0x7fffffff), "Unknown CPUID Leaves");
6341
6342	ASMCpuIdExSlow(UINT32_C(0x80000000), 0, 0, 0, &Host.uEax, &Host.uEbx, &Host.uEcx, &Host.uEdx);
6343	cHstMax = ASMIsValidExtRange(Host.uEax) ? RT_MIN(Host.uEax, UINT32_C(0x80000fff)) : 0;
6344	cGstMax = (uintptr_t)(pCurLeaf - paLeaves) < cLeaves && pCurLeaf->uLeaf == UINT32_C(0x80000000)
6345	? RT_MIN(pCurLeaf->uEax, UINT32_C(0x80000fff)) : 0;
6346	cMax = RT_MAX(cHstMax, cGstMax);
6347	if (cMax >= UINT32_C(0x80000000))
6348	{
6349
6350	pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp,
6351	" Raw Extended CPUID Leaves\n"
6352	" Leaf/sub-leaf eax ebx ecx edx\n");
6353	PCCPUMCPUIDLEAF pExtLeaf = pCurLeaf;
6354	for (uLeaf = UINT32_C(0x80000000); uLeaf <= cMax; uLeaf++)
6355	{
6356	uint32_t cMaxSubLeaves = 1;
6357	if (uLeaf == UINT32_C(0x8000001d))
6358	cMaxSubLeaves = 16;
6359
6360	for (uint32_t uSubLeaf = 0; uSubLeaf < cMaxSubLeaves; uSubLeaf++)
6361	{
6362	ASMCpuIdExSlow(uLeaf, 0, uSubLeaf, 0, &Host.uEax, &Host.uEbx, &Host.uEcx, &Host.uEdx);
6363	if ( (uintptr_t)(pCurLeaf - paLeaves) < cLeaves
6364	&& pCurLeaf->uLeaf == uLeaf
6365	&& pCurLeaf->uSubLeaf == uSubLeaf)
6366	{
6367	pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp,
6368	"Gst: %08x/%04x %08x %08x %08x %08x\n"
6369	"Hst: %08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
6370	uLeaf, uSubLeaf, pCurLeaf->uEax, pCurLeaf->uEbx, pCurLeaf->uEcx, pCurLeaf->uEdx,
6371	Host.uEax, Host.uEbx, Host.uEcx, Host.uEdx);
6372	pCurLeaf++;
6373	}
6374	else if ( uLeaf != 0xd
6375	\|\| uSubLeaf <= 1
6376	\|\| Host.uEbx != 0 )
6377	pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp,
6378	"Hst: %08x/%04x %08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
6379	uLeaf, uSubLeaf, Host.uEax, Host.uEbx, Host.uEcx, Host.uEdx);
6380
6381	/* Done? */
6382	if ( ( (uintptr_t)(pCurLeaf - paLeaves) >= cLeaves
6383	\|\| pCurLeaf->uLeaf != uLeaf)
6384	&& (uLeaf == UINT32_C(0x8000001d) && ((Host.uEax & 0x000f) == 0 \|\| (Host.uEax & 0x000f) >= 8)) )
6385	break;
6386	}
6387	}
6388	pNextLeaf = pCurLeaf;
6389
6390	/*
6391	* Understandable output
6392	*/
6393	if (iVerbosity)
6394	pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp,
6395	"Ext Name: %.4s%.4s%.4s\n"
6396	"Ext Supports: 0x80000000-%#010x\n",
6397	&pExtLeaf->uEbx, &pExtLeaf->uEdx, &pExtLeaf->uEcx, pExtLeaf->uEax);
6398
6399	pCurLeaf = cpumR3CpuIdGetLeaf(paLeaves, cLeaves, UINT32_C(0x80000001), 0);
6400	if (iVerbosity && pCurLeaf)
6401	{
6402	uint32_t uEAX = pCurLeaf->uEax;
6403	pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp,
6404	"Family: %d \tExtended: %d \tEffective: %d\n"
6405	"Model: %d \tExtended: %d \tEffective: %d\n"
6406	"Stepping: %d\n"
6407	"Brand ID: %#05x\n",
6408	(uEAX >> 8) & 0xf, (uEAX >> 20) & 0x7f, ASMGetCpuFamily(uEAX),
6409	(uEAX >> 4) & 0xf, (uEAX >> 16) & 0x0f, ASMGetCpuModel(uEAX, fIntel),
6410	ASMGetCpuStepping(uEAX),
6411	pCurLeaf->uEbx & 0xfff);
6412
6413	if (iVerbosity == 1)
6414	{
6415	cpumR3CpuIdInfoMnemonicListU32(pHlp, pCurLeaf->uEdx, g_aExtLeaf1EdxSubFields, "Ext Features EDX:", 34);
6416	cpumR3CpuIdInfoMnemonicListU32(pHlp, pCurLeaf->uEcx, g_aExtLeaf1EdxSubFields, "Ext Features ECX:", 34);
6417	}
6418	else
6419	{
6420	ASMCpuIdExSlow(0x80000001, 0, 0, 0, &Host.uEax, &Host.uEbx, &Host.uEcx, &Host.uEdx);
6421	pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, "Ext Features\n");
6422	pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, " Mnemonic - Description = guest (host)\n");
6423	cpumR3CpuIdInfoVerboseCompareListU32(pHlp, pCurLeaf->uEdx, Host.uEdx, g_aExtLeaf1EdxSubFields, 56);
6424	cpumR3CpuIdInfoVerboseCompareListU32(pHlp, pCurLeaf->uEcx, Host.uEcx, g_aExtLeaf1EcxSubFields, 56);
6425	}
6426	}
6427
6428	if (iVerbosity && (pCurLeaf = cpumR3CpuIdGetLeaf(paLeaves, cLeaves, UINT32_C(0x80000002), 0)) != NULL)
6429	{
6430	char szString[443+1] = {0};
6431	uint32_t pu32 = (uint32_t )szString;
6432	*pu32++ = pCurLeaf->uEax;
6433	*pu32++ = pCurLeaf->uEbx;
6434	*pu32++ = pCurLeaf->uEcx;
6435	*pu32++ = pCurLeaf->uEdx;
6436	pCurLeaf = cpumR3CpuIdGetLeaf(paLeaves, cLeaves, UINT32_C(0x80000003), 0);
6437	if (pCurLeaf)
6438	{
6439	*pu32++ = pCurLeaf->uEax;
6440	*pu32++ = pCurLeaf->uEbx;
6441	*pu32++ = pCurLeaf->uEcx;
6442	*pu32++ = pCurLeaf->uEdx;
6443	}
6444	pCurLeaf = cpumR3CpuIdGetLeaf(paLeaves, cLeaves, UINT32_C(0x80000004), 0);
6445	if (pCurLeaf)
6446	{
6447	*pu32++ = pCurLeaf->uEax;
6448	*pu32++ = pCurLeaf->uEbx;
6449	*pu32++ = pCurLeaf->uEcx;
6450	*pu32++ = pCurLeaf->uEdx;
6451	}
6452	pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, "Full Name: \"%s\"\n", szString);
6453	}
6454
6455	if (iVerbosity && (pCurLeaf = cpumR3CpuIdGetLeaf(paLeaves, cLeaves, UINT32_C(0x80000005), 0)) != NULL)
6456	{
6457	uint32_t uEAX = pCurLeaf->uEax;
6458	uint32_t uEBX = pCurLeaf->uEbx;
6459	uint32_t uECX = pCurLeaf->uEcx;
6460	uint32_t uEDX = pCurLeaf->uEdx;
6461	char sz1[32];
6462	char sz2[32];
6463
6464	pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp,
6465	"TLB 2/4M Instr/Uni: %s %3d entries\n"
6466	"TLB 2/4M Data: %s %3d entries\n",
6467	getCacheAss((uEAX >> 8) & 0xff, sz1), (uEAX >> 0) & 0xff,
6468	getCacheAss((uEAX >> 24) & 0xff, sz2), (uEAX >> 16) & 0xff);
6469	pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp,
6470	"TLB 4K Instr/Uni: %s %3d entries\n"
6471	"TLB 4K Data: %s %3d entries\n",
6472	getCacheAss((uEBX >> 8) & 0xff, sz1), (uEBX >> 0) & 0xff,
6473	getCacheAss((uEBX >> 24) & 0xff, sz2), (uEBX >> 16) & 0xff);
6474	pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, "L1 Instr Cache Line Size: %d bytes\n"
6475	"L1 Instr Cache Lines Per Tag: %d\n"
6476	"L1 Instr Cache Associativity: %s\n"
6477	"L1 Instr Cache Size: %d KB\n",
6478	(uEDX >> 0) & 0xff,
6479	(uEDX >> 8) & 0xff,
6480	getCacheAss((uEDX >> 16) & 0xff, sz1),
6481	(uEDX >> 24) & 0xff);
6482	pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp,
6483	"L1 Data Cache Line Size: %d bytes\n"
6484	"L1 Data Cache Lines Per Tag: %d\n"
6485	"L1 Data Cache Associativity: %s\n"
6486	"L1 Data Cache Size: %d KB\n",
6487	(uECX >> 0) & 0xff,
6488	(uECX >> 8) & 0xff,
6489	getCacheAss((uECX >> 16) & 0xff, sz1),
6490	(uECX >> 24) & 0xff);
6491	}
6492
6493	if (iVerbosity && (pCurLeaf = cpumR3CpuIdGetLeaf(paLeaves, cLeaves, UINT32_C(0x80000006), 0)) != NULL)
6494	{
6495	uint32_t uEAX = pCurLeaf->uEax;
6496	uint32_t uEBX = pCurLeaf->uEbx;
6497	uint32_t uEDX = pCurLeaf->uEdx;
6498
6499	pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp,
6500	"L2 TLB 2/4M Instr/Uni: %s %4d entries\n"
6501	"L2 TLB 2/4M Data: %s %4d entries\n",
6502	getL2CacheAss((uEAX >> 12) & 0xf), (uEAX >> 0) & 0xfff,
6503	getL2CacheAss((uEAX >> 28) & 0xf), (uEAX >> 16) & 0xfff);
6504	pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp,
6505	"L2 TLB 4K Instr/Uni: %s %4d entries\n"
6506	"L2 TLB 4K Data: %s %4d entries\n",
6507	getL2CacheAss((uEBX >> 12) & 0xf), (uEBX >> 0) & 0xfff,
6508	getL2CacheAss((uEBX >> 28) & 0xf), (uEBX >> 16) & 0xfff);
6509	pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp,
6510	"L2 Cache Line Size: %d bytes\n"
6511	"L2 Cache Lines Per Tag: %d\n"
6512	"L2 Cache Associativity: %s\n"
6513	"L2 Cache Size: %d KB\n",
6514	(uEDX >> 0) & 0xff,
6515	(uEDX >> 8) & 0xf,
6516	getL2CacheAss((uEDX >> 12) & 0xf),
6517	(uEDX >> 16) & 0xffff);
6518	}
6519
6520	if (iVerbosity && (pCurLeaf = cpumR3CpuIdGetLeaf(paLeaves, cLeaves, UINT32_C(0x80000007), 0)) != NULL)
6521	{
6522	uint32_t uEDX = pCurLeaf->uEdx;
6523
6524	pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, "APM Features: ");
6525	if (uEDX & RT_BIT(0)) pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, " TS");
6526	if (uEDX & RT_BIT(1)) pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, " FID");
6527	if (uEDX & RT_BIT(2)) pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, " VID");
6528	if (uEDX & RT_BIT(3)) pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, " TTP");
6529	if (uEDX & RT_BIT(4)) pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, " TM");
6530	if (uEDX & RT_BIT(5)) pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, " STC");
6531	if (uEDX & RT_BIT(6)) pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, " MC");
6532	if (uEDX & RT_BIT(7)) pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, " HWPSTATE");
6533	if (uEDX & RT_BIT(8)) pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, " TscInvariant");
6534	if (uEDX & RT_BIT(9)) pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, " CPB");
6535	if (uEDX & RT_BIT(10)) pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, " EffFreqRO");
6536	if (uEDX & RT_BIT(11)) pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, " PFI");
6537	if (uEDX & RT_BIT(12)) pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, " PA");
6538	for (unsigned iBit = 13; iBit < 32; iBit++)
6539	if (uEDX & RT_BIT(iBit))
6540	pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, " %d", iBit);
6541	pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, "\n");
6542
6543	ASMCpuIdExSlow(UINT32_C(0x80000007), 0, 0, 0, &Host.uEax, &Host.uEbx, &Host.uEcx, &Host.uEdx);
6544	pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, "Host Invariant-TSC support: %RTbool\n",
6545	cHstMax >= UINT32_C(0x80000007) && (Host.uEdx & RT_BIT(8)));
6546
6547	}
6548
6549	if (iVerbosity && (pCurLeaf = cpumR3CpuIdGetLeaf(paLeaves, cLeaves, UINT32_C(0x80000008), 0)) != NULL)
6550	{
6551	uint32_t uEAX = pCurLeaf->uEax;
6552	uint32_t uECX = pCurLeaf->uEcx;
6553
6554	pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp,
6555	"Physical Address Width: %d bits\n"
6556	"Virtual Address Width: %d bits\n"
6557	"Guest Physical Address Width: %d bits\n",
6558	(uEAX >> 0) & 0xff,
6559	(uEAX >> 8) & 0xff,
6560	(uEAX >> 16) & 0xff);
6561	pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp,
6562	"Physical Core Count: %d\n",
6563	((uECX >> 0) & 0xff) + 1);
6564	}
6565
6566	pCurLeaf = pNextLeaf;
6567	}
6568
6569
6570
6571	/*
6572	* Centaur.
6573	*/
6574	pCurLeaf = cpumR3CpuIdInfoRawRange(pHlp, paLeaves, cLeaves, pCurLeaf, UINT32_C(0xbfffffff), "Unknown CPUID Leaves");
6575
6576	ASMCpuIdExSlow(UINT32_C(0xc0000000), 0, 0, 0, &Host.uEax, &Host.uEbx, &Host.uEcx, &Host.uEdx);
6577	cHstMax = Host.uEax >= UINT32_C(0xc0000001) && Host.uEax <= UINT32_C(0xc0000fff)
6578	? RT_MIN(Host.uEax, UINT32_C(0xc0000fff)) : 0;
6579	cGstMax = (uintptr_t)(pCurLeaf - paLeaves) < cLeaves && pCurLeaf->uLeaf == UINT32_C(0xc0000000)
6580	? RT_MIN(pCurLeaf->uEax, UINT32_C(0xc0000fff)) : 0;
6581	cMax = RT_MAX(cHstMax, cGstMax);
6582	if (cMax >= UINT32_C(0xc0000000))
6583	{
6584	pNextLeaf = cpumR3CpuIdInfoRawRange(pHlp, paLeaves, cLeaves, pCurLeaf, cMax, "Raw Centaur CPUID Leaves");
6585
6586	/*
6587	* Understandable output
6588	*/
6589	if (iVerbosity && (pCurLeaf = cpumR3CpuIdGetLeaf(paLeaves, cLeaves, UINT32_C(0xc0000000), 0)) != NULL)
6590	pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp,
6591	"Centaur Supports: 0xc0000000-%#010x\n",
6592	pCurLeaf->uEax);
6593
6594	if (iVerbosity && (pCurLeaf = cpumR3CpuIdGetLeaf(paLeaves, cLeaves, UINT32_C(0xc0000001), 0)) != NULL)
6595	{
6596	ASMCpuIdExSlow(0xc0000001, 0, 0, 0, &Host.uEax, &Host.uEbx, &Host.uEcx, &Host.uEdx);
6597	uint32_t uEdxGst = pCurLeaf->uEdx;
6598	uint32_t uEdxHst = Host.uEdx;
6599
6600	if (iVerbosity == 1)
6601	{
6602	pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, "Centaur Features EDX: ");
6603	if (uEdxGst & RT_BIT(0)) pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, " AIS");
6604	if (uEdxGst & RT_BIT(1)) pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, " AIS-E");
6605	if (uEdxGst & RT_BIT(2)) pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, " RNG");
6606	if (uEdxGst & RT_BIT(3)) pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, " RNG-E");
6607	if (uEdxGst & RT_BIT(4)) pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, " LH");
6608	if (uEdxGst & RT_BIT(5)) pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, " FEMMS");
6609	if (uEdxGst & RT_BIT(6)) pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, " ACE");
6610	if (uEdxGst & RT_BIT(7)) pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, " ACE-E");
6611	/* possibly indicating MM/HE and MM/HE-E on older chips... */
6612	if (uEdxGst & RT_BIT(8)) pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, " ACE2");
6613	if (uEdxGst & RT_BIT(9)) pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, " ACE2-E");
6614	if (uEdxGst & RT_BIT(10)) pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, " PHE");
6615	if (uEdxGst & RT_BIT(11)) pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, " PHE-E");
6616	if (uEdxGst & RT_BIT(12)) pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, " PMM");
6617	if (uEdxGst & RT_BIT(13)) pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, " PMM-E");
6618	for (unsigned iBit = 14; iBit < 32; iBit++)
6619	if (uEdxGst & RT_BIT(iBit))
6620	pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, " %d", iBit);
6621	pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, "\n");
6622	}
6623	else
6624	{
6625	pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, "Mnemonic - Description = guest (host)\n");
6626	pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, "AIS - Alternate Instruction Set = %d (%d)\n", !!(uEdxGst & RT_BIT( 0)), !!(uEdxHst & RT_BIT( 0)));
6627	pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, "AIS-E - AIS enabled = %d (%d)\n", !!(uEdxGst & RT_BIT( 1)), !!(uEdxHst & RT_BIT( 1)));
6628	pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, "RNG - Random Number Generator = %d (%d)\n", !!(uEdxGst & RT_BIT( 2)), !!(uEdxHst & RT_BIT( 2)));
6629	pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, "RNG-E - RNG enabled = %d (%d)\n", !!(uEdxGst & RT_BIT( 3)), !!(uEdxHst & RT_BIT( 3)));
6630	pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, "LH - LongHaul MSR 0000_110Ah = %d (%d)\n", !!(uEdxGst & RT_BIT( 4)), !!(uEdxHst & RT_BIT( 4)));
6631	pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, "FEMMS - FEMMS = %d (%d)\n", !!(uEdxGst & RT_BIT( 5)), !!(uEdxHst & RT_BIT( 5)));
6632	pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, "ACE - Advanced Cryptography Engine = %d (%d)\n", !!(uEdxGst & RT_BIT( 6)), !!(uEdxHst & RT_BIT( 6)));
6633	pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, "ACE-E - ACE enabled = %d (%d)\n", !!(uEdxGst & RT_BIT( 7)), !!(uEdxHst & RT_BIT( 7)));
6634	/* possibly indicating MM/HE and MM/HE-E on older chips... */
6635	pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, "ACE2 - Advanced Cryptography Engine 2 = %d (%d)\n", !!(uEdxGst & RT_BIT( 8)), !!(uEdxHst & RT_BIT( 8)));
6636	pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, "ACE2-E - ACE enabled = %d (%d)\n", !!(uEdxGst & RT_BIT( 9)), !!(uEdxHst & RT_BIT( 9)));
6637	pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, "PHE - Padlock Hash Engine = %d (%d)\n", !!(uEdxGst & RT_BIT(10)), !!(uEdxHst & RT_BIT(10)));
6638	pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, "PHE-E - PHE enabled = %d (%d)\n", !!(uEdxGst & RT_BIT(11)), !!(uEdxHst & RT_BIT(11)));
6639	pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, "PMM - Montgomery Multiplier = %d (%d)\n", !!(uEdxGst & RT_BIT(12)), !!(uEdxHst & RT_BIT(12)));
6640	pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, "PMM-E - PMM enabled = %d (%d)\n", !!(uEdxGst & RT_BIT(13)), !!(uEdxHst & RT_BIT(13)));
6641	pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, "14 - Reserved = %d (%d)\n", !!(uEdxGst & RT_BIT(14)), !!(uEdxHst & RT_BIT(14)));
6642	pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, "15 - Reserved = %d (%d)\n", !!(uEdxGst & RT_BIT(15)), !!(uEdxHst & RT_BIT(15)));
6643	pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, "Parallax = %d (%d)\n", !!(uEdxGst & RT_BIT(16)), !!(uEdxHst & RT_BIT(16)));
6644	pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, "Parallax enabled = %d (%d)\n", !!(uEdxGst & RT_BIT(17)), !!(uEdxHst & RT_BIT(17)));
6645	pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, "Overstress = %d (%d)\n", !!(uEdxGst & RT_BIT(18)), !!(uEdxHst & RT_BIT(18)));
6646	pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, "Overstress enabled = %d (%d)\n", !!(uEdxGst & RT_BIT(19)), !!(uEdxHst & RT_BIT(19)));
6647	pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, "TM3 - Temperature Monitoring 3 = %d (%d)\n", !!(uEdxGst & RT_BIT(20)), !!(uEdxHst & RT_BIT(20)));
6648	pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, "TM3-E - TM3 enabled = %d (%d)\n", !!(uEdxGst & RT_BIT(21)), !!(uEdxHst & RT_BIT(21)));
6649	pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, "RNG2 - Random Number Generator 2 = %d (%d)\n", !!(uEdxGst & RT_BIT(22)), !!(uEdxHst & RT_BIT(22)));
6650	pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, "RNG2-E - RNG2 enabled = %d (%d)\n", !!(uEdxGst & RT_BIT(23)), !!(uEdxHst & RT_BIT(23)));
6651	pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, "24 - Reserved = %d (%d)\n", !!(uEdxGst & RT_BIT(24)), !!(uEdxHst & RT_BIT(24)));
6652	pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, "PHE2 - Padlock Hash Engine 2 = %d (%d)\n", !!(uEdxGst & RT_BIT(25)), !!(uEdxHst & RT_BIT(25)));
6653	pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, "PHE2-E - PHE2 enabled = %d (%d)\n", !!(uEdxGst & RT_BIT(26)), !!(uEdxHst & RT_BIT(26)));
6654	for (unsigned iBit = 27; iBit < 32; iBit++)
6655	if ((uEdxGst \| uEdxHst) & RT_BIT(iBit))
6656	pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, "Bit %d = %d (%d)\n", iBit, !!(uEdxGst & RT_BIT(iBit)), !!(uEdxHst & RT_BIT(iBit)));
6657	pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, "\n");
6658	}
6659	}
6660
6661	pCurLeaf = pNextLeaf;
6662	}
6663
6664	/*
6665	* The remainder.
6666	*/
6667	pCurLeaf = cpumR3CpuIdInfoRawRange(pHlp, paLeaves, cLeaves, pCurLeaf, UINT32_C(0xffffffff), "Unknown CPUID Leaves");
6668	}
6669
6670
6671
6672
6673
6674	/*
6675	*
6676	*
6677	* PATM interfaces.
6678	* PATM interfaces.
6679	* PATM interfaces.
6680	*
6681	*
6682	*/
6683
6684
6685	# if defined(VBOX_WITH_RAW_MODE) \|\| defined(DOXYGEN_RUNNING)
6686	/** @name Patchmanager CPUID legacy table APIs
6687	* @{
6688	*/
6689
6690	/**
6691	* Gets a pointer to the default CPUID leaf.
6692	*
6693	* @returns Raw-mode pointer to the default CPUID leaf (read-only).
6694	* @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
6695	* @remark Intended for PATM only.
6696	*/
6697	VMMR3_INT_DECL(RCPTRTYPE(PCCPUMCPUID)) CPUMR3GetGuestCpuIdPatmDefRCPtr(PVM pVM)
6698	{
6699	return (RCPTRTYPE(PCCPUMCPUID))VM_RC_ADDR(pVM, &pVM->cpum.s.GuestInfo.DefCpuId);
6700	}
6701
6702
6703	/**
6704	* Gets a number of standard CPUID leaves (PATM only).
6705	*
6706	* @returns Number of leaves.
6707	* @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
6708	* @remark Intended for PATM - legacy, don't use in new code.
6709	*/
6710	VMMR3_INT_DECL(uint32_t) CPUMR3GetGuestCpuIdPatmStdMax(PVM pVM)
6711	{
6712	RT_NOREF_PV(pVM);
6713	return RT_ELEMENTS(pVM->cpum.s.aGuestCpuIdPatmStd);
6714	}
6715
6716
6717	/**
6718	* Gets a number of extended CPUID leaves (PATM only).
6719	*
6720	* @returns Number of leaves.
6721	* @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
6722	* @remark Intended for PATM - legacy, don't use in new code.
6723	*/
6724	VMMR3_INT_DECL(uint32_t) CPUMR3GetGuestCpuIdPatmExtMax(PVM pVM)
6725	{
6726	RT_NOREF_PV(pVM);
6727	return RT_ELEMENTS(pVM->cpum.s.aGuestCpuIdPatmExt);
6728	}
6729
6730
6731	/**
6732	* Gets a number of centaur CPUID leaves.
6733	*
6734	* @returns Number of leaves.
6735	* @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
6736	* @remark Intended for PATM - legacy, don't use in new code.
6737	*/
6738	VMMR3_INT_DECL(uint32_t) CPUMR3GetGuestCpuIdPatmCentaurMax(PVM pVM)
6739	{
6740	RT_NOREF_PV(pVM);
6741	return RT_ELEMENTS(pVM->cpum.s.aGuestCpuIdPatmCentaur);
6742	}
6743
6744
6745	/**
6746	* Gets a pointer to the array of standard CPUID leaves.
6747	*
6748	* CPUMR3GetGuestCpuIdStdMax() give the size of the array.
6749	*
6750	* @returns Raw-mode pointer to the standard CPUID leaves (read-only).
6751	* @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
6752	* @remark Intended for PATM - legacy, don't use in new code.
6753	*/
6754	VMMR3_INT_DECL(RCPTRTYPE(PCCPUMCPUID)) CPUMR3GetGuestCpuIdPatmStdRCPtr(PVM pVM)
6755	{
6756	return RCPTRTYPE(PCCPUMCPUID)VM_RC_ADDR(pVM, &pVM->cpum.s.aGuestCpuIdPatmStd[0]);
6757	}
6758
6759
6760	/**
6761	* Gets a pointer to the array of extended CPUID leaves.
6762	*
6763	* CPUMGetGuestCpuIdExtMax() give the size of the array.
6764	*
6765	* @returns Raw-mode pointer to the extended CPUID leaves (read-only).
6766	* @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
6767	* @remark Intended for PATM - legacy, don't use in new code.
6768	*/
6769	VMMR3_INT_DECL(RCPTRTYPE(PCCPUMCPUID)) CPUMR3GetGuestCpuIdPatmExtRCPtr(PVM pVM)
6770	{
6771	return (RCPTRTYPE(PCCPUMCPUID))VM_RC_ADDR(pVM, &pVM->cpum.s.aGuestCpuIdPatmExt[0]);
6772	}
6773
6774
6775	/**
6776	* Gets a pointer to the array of centaur CPUID leaves.
6777	*
6778	* CPUMGetGuestCpuIdCentaurMax() give the size of the array.
6779	*
6780	* @returns Raw-mode pointer to the centaur CPUID leaves (read-only).
6781	* @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
6782	* @remark Intended for PATM - legacy, don't use in new code.
6783	*/
6784	VMMR3_INT_DECL(RCPTRTYPE(PCCPUMCPUID)) CPUMR3GetGuestCpuIdPatmCentaurRCPtr(PVM pVM)
6785	{
6786	return (RCPTRTYPE(PCCPUMCPUID))VM_RC_ADDR(pVM, &pVM->cpum.s.aGuestCpuIdPatmCentaur[0]);
6787	}
6788
6789	/** @} */
6790	# endif /* VBOX_WITH_RAW_MODE \|\| DOXYGEN_RUNNING */
6791
6792	#endif /* VBOX_IN_VMM */
6793

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source: vbox/trunk/src/VBox/VMM/VMMR3/CPUMR3CpuId.cpp@ 64551

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