VirtualBox

source: vbox/trunk/src/VBox/VMM/VMMR3/CPUMR3Db.cpp@ 62478

Last change on this file since 62478 was 62478, checked in by vboxsync, 8 years ago

(C) 2016

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1/* $Id: CPUMR3Db.cpp 62478 2016-07-22 18:29:06Z vboxsync $ */
2/** @file
3 * CPUM - CPU database part.
4 */
5
6/*
7 * Copyright (C) 2013-2016 Oracle Corporation
8 *
9 * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
10 * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
11 * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
12 * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
13 * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
14 * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
15 * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
16 */
17
18
19/*********************************************************************************************************************************
20* Header Files *
21*********************************************************************************************************************************/
22#define LOG_GROUP LOG_GROUP_CPUM
23#include <VBox/vmm/cpum.h>
24#include "CPUMInternal.h"
25#include <VBox/vmm/vm.h>
26#include <VBox/vmm/mm.h>
27
28#include <VBox/err.h>
29#include <iprt/asm-amd64-x86.h>
30#include <iprt/mem.h>
31#include <iprt/string.h>
32
33
34/*********************************************************************************************************************************
35* Structures and Typedefs *
36*********************************************************************************************************************************/
37typedef struct CPUMDBENTRY
38{
39 /** The CPU name. */
40 const char *pszName;
41 /** The full CPU name. */
42 const char *pszFullName;
43 /** The CPU vendor (CPUMCPUVENDOR). */
44 uint8_t enmVendor;
45 /** The CPU family. */
46 uint8_t uFamily;
47 /** The CPU model. */
48 uint8_t uModel;
49 /** The CPU stepping. */
50 uint8_t uStepping;
51 /** The microarchitecture. */
52 CPUMMICROARCH enmMicroarch;
53 /** Scalable bus frequency used for reporting other frequencies. */
54 uint64_t uScalableBusFreq;
55 /** Flags - CPUDB_F_XXX. */
56 uint32_t fFlags;
57 /** The maximum physical address with of the CPU. This should correspond to
58 * the value in CPUID leaf 0x80000008 when present. */
59 uint8_t cMaxPhysAddrWidth;
60 /** Pointer to an array of CPUID leaves. */
61 PCCPUMCPUIDLEAF paCpuIdLeaves;
62 /** The number of CPUID leaves in the array paCpuIdLeaves points to. */
63 uint32_t cCpuIdLeaves;
64 /** The method used to deal with unknown CPUID leaves. */
65 CPUMUNKNOWNCPUID enmUnknownCpuId;
66 /** The default unknown CPUID value. */
67 CPUMCPUID DefUnknownCpuId;
68
69 /** MSR mask. Several microarchitectures ignore higher bits of the */
70 uint32_t fMsrMask;
71
72 /** The number of ranges in the table pointed to b paMsrRanges. */
73 uint32_t cMsrRanges;
74 /** MSR ranges for this CPU. */
75 PCCPUMMSRRANGE paMsrRanges;
76} CPUMDBENTRY;
77
78
79/*********************************************************************************************************************************
80* Defined Constants And Macros *
81*********************************************************************************************************************************/
82/** @name CPUDB_F_XXX - CPUDBENTRY::fFlags
83 * @{ */
84/** Should execute all in IEM.
85 * @todo Implement this - currently done in Main... */
86#define CPUDB_F_EXECUTE_ALL_IN_IEM RT_BIT_32(0)
87/** @} */
88
89
90/** @def NULL_ALONE
91 * For eliminating an unnecessary data dependency in standalone builds (for
92 * VBoxSVC). */
93/** @def ZERO_ALONE
94 * For eliminating an unnecessary data size dependency in standalone builds (for
95 * VBoxSVC). */
96#ifndef CPUM_DB_STANDALONE
97# define NULL_ALONE(a_aTable) a_aTable
98# define ZERO_ALONE(a_cTable) a_cTable
99#else
100# define NULL_ALONE(a_aTable) NULL
101# define ZERO_ALONE(a_cTable) 0
102#endif
103
104
105/** @name Short macros for the MSR range entries.
106 *
107 * These are rather cryptic, but this is to reduce the attack on the right
108 * margin.
109 *
110 * @{ */
111/** Alias one MSR onto another (a_uTarget). */
112#define MAL(a_uMsr, a_szName, a_uTarget) \
113 RINT(a_uMsr, a_uMsr, kCpumMsrRdFn_MsrAlias, kCpumMsrWrFn_MsrAlias, 0, a_uTarget, 0, 0, a_szName)
114/** Functions handles everything. */
115#define MFN(a_uMsr, a_szName, a_enmRdFnSuff, a_enmWrFnSuff) \
116 RINT(a_uMsr, a_uMsr, kCpumMsrRdFn_##a_enmRdFnSuff, kCpumMsrWrFn_##a_enmWrFnSuff, 0, 0, 0, 0, a_szName)
117/** Functions handles everything, with GP mask. */
118#define MFG(a_uMsr, a_szName, a_enmRdFnSuff, a_enmWrFnSuff, a_fWrGpMask) \
119 RINT(a_uMsr, a_uMsr, kCpumMsrRdFn_##a_enmRdFnSuff, kCpumMsrWrFn_##a_enmWrFnSuff, 0, 0, 0, a_fWrGpMask, a_szName)
120/** Function handlers, read-only. */
121#define MFO(a_uMsr, a_szName, a_enmRdFnSuff) \
122 RINT(a_uMsr, a_uMsr, kCpumMsrRdFn_##a_enmRdFnSuff, kCpumMsrWrFn_ReadOnly, 0, 0, 0, UINT64_MAX, a_szName)
123/** Function handlers, ignore all writes. */
124#define MFI(a_uMsr, a_szName, a_enmRdFnSuff) \
125 RINT(a_uMsr, a_uMsr, kCpumMsrRdFn_##a_enmRdFnSuff, kCpumMsrWrFn_IgnoreWrite, 0, 0, UINT64_MAX, 0, a_szName)
126/** Function handlers, with value. */
127#define MFV(a_uMsr, a_szName, a_enmRdFnSuff, a_enmWrFnSuff, a_uValue) \
128 RINT(a_uMsr, a_uMsr, kCpumMsrRdFn_##a_enmRdFnSuff, kCpumMsrWrFn_##a_enmWrFnSuff, 0, a_uValue, 0, 0, a_szName)
129/** Function handlers, with write ignore mask. */
130#define MFW(a_uMsr, a_szName, a_enmRdFnSuff, a_enmWrFnSuff, a_fWrIgnMask) \
131 RINT(a_uMsr, a_uMsr, kCpumMsrRdFn_##a_enmRdFnSuff, kCpumMsrWrFn_##a_enmWrFnSuff, 0, 0, a_fWrIgnMask, 0, a_szName)
132/** Function handlers, extended version. */
133#define MFX(a_uMsr, a_szName, a_enmRdFnSuff, a_enmWrFnSuff, a_uValue, a_fWrIgnMask, a_fWrGpMask) \
134 RINT(a_uMsr, a_uMsr, kCpumMsrRdFn_##a_enmRdFnSuff, kCpumMsrWrFn_##a_enmWrFnSuff, 0, a_uValue, a_fWrIgnMask, a_fWrGpMask, a_szName)
135/** Function handlers, with CPUMCPU storage variable. */
136#define MFS(a_uMsr, a_szName, a_enmRdFnSuff, a_enmWrFnSuff, a_CpumCpuMember) \
137 RINT(a_uMsr, a_uMsr, kCpumMsrRdFn_##a_enmRdFnSuff, kCpumMsrWrFn_##a_enmWrFnSuff, \
138 RT_OFFSETOF(CPUMCPU, a_CpumCpuMember), 0, 0, 0, a_szName)
139/** Function handlers, with CPUMCPU storage variable, ignore mask and GP mask. */
140#define MFZ(a_uMsr, a_szName, a_enmRdFnSuff, a_enmWrFnSuff, a_CpumCpuMember, a_fWrIgnMask, a_fWrGpMask) \
141 RINT(a_uMsr, a_uMsr, kCpumMsrRdFn_##a_enmRdFnSuff, kCpumMsrWrFn_##a_enmWrFnSuff, \
142 RT_OFFSETOF(CPUMCPU, a_CpumCpuMember), 0, a_fWrIgnMask, a_fWrGpMask, a_szName)
143/** Read-only fixed value. */
144#define MVO(a_uMsr, a_szName, a_uValue) \
145 RINT(a_uMsr, a_uMsr, kCpumMsrRdFn_FixedValue, kCpumMsrWrFn_ReadOnly, 0, a_uValue, 0, UINT64_MAX, a_szName)
146/** Read-only fixed value, ignores all writes. */
147#define MVI(a_uMsr, a_szName, a_uValue) \
148 RINT(a_uMsr, a_uMsr, kCpumMsrRdFn_FixedValue, kCpumMsrWrFn_IgnoreWrite, 0, a_uValue, UINT64_MAX, 0, a_szName)
149/** Read fixed value, ignore writes outside GP mask. */
150#define MVG(a_uMsr, a_szName, a_uValue, a_fWrGpMask) \
151 RINT(a_uMsr, a_uMsr, kCpumMsrRdFn_FixedValue, kCpumMsrWrFn_IgnoreWrite, 0, a_uValue, 0, a_fWrGpMask, a_szName)
152/** Read fixed value, extended version with both GP and ignore masks. */
153#define MVX(a_uMsr, a_szName, a_uValue, a_fWrIgnMask, a_fWrGpMask) \
154 RINT(a_uMsr, a_uMsr, kCpumMsrRdFn_FixedValue, kCpumMsrWrFn_IgnoreWrite, 0, a_uValue, a_fWrIgnMask, a_fWrGpMask, a_szName)
155/** The short form, no CPUM backing. */
156#define MSN(a_uMsr, a_szName, a_enmRdFnSuff, a_enmWrFnSuff, a_uInitOrReadValue, a_fWrIgnMask, a_fWrGpMask) \
157 RINT(a_uMsr, a_uMsr, kCpumMsrRdFn_##a_enmRdFnSuff, kCpumMsrWrFn_##a_enmWrFnSuff, 0, \
158 a_uInitOrReadValue, a_fWrIgnMask, a_fWrGpMask, a_szName)
159
160/** Range: Functions handles everything. */
161#define RFN(a_uFirst, a_uLast, a_szName, a_enmRdFnSuff, a_enmWrFnSuff) \
162 RINT(a_uFirst, a_uLast, kCpumMsrRdFn_##a_enmRdFnSuff, kCpumMsrWrFn_##a_enmWrFnSuff, 0, 0, 0, 0, a_szName)
163/** Range: Read fixed value, read-only. */
164#define RVO(a_uFirst, a_uLast, a_szName, a_uValue) \
165 RINT(a_uFirst, a_uLast, kCpumMsrRdFn_FixedValue, kCpumMsrWrFn_ReadOnly, 0, a_uValue, 0, UINT64_MAX, a_szName)
166/** Range: Read fixed value, ignore writes. */
167#define RVI(a_uFirst, a_uLast, a_szName, a_uValue) \
168 RINT(a_uFirst, a_uLast, kCpumMsrRdFn_FixedValue, kCpumMsrWrFn_IgnoreWrite, 0, a_uValue, UINT64_MAX, 0, a_szName)
169/** Range: The short form, no CPUM backing. */
170#define RSN(a_uFirst, a_uLast, a_szName, a_enmRdFnSuff, a_enmWrFnSuff, a_uInitOrReadValue, a_fWrIgnMask, a_fWrGpMask) \
171 RINT(a_uFirst, a_uLast, kCpumMsrRdFn_##a_enmRdFnSuff, kCpumMsrWrFn_##a_enmWrFnSuff, 0, \
172 a_uInitOrReadValue, a_fWrIgnMask, a_fWrGpMask, a_szName)
173
174/** Internal form used by the macros. */
175#ifdef VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS
176# define RINT(a_uFirst, a_uLast, a_enmRdFn, a_enmWrFn, a_offCpumCpu, a_uInitOrReadValue, a_fWrIgnMask, a_fWrGpMask, a_szName) \
177 { a_uFirst, a_uLast, a_enmRdFn, a_enmWrFn, a_offCpumCpu, 0, a_uInitOrReadValue, a_fWrIgnMask, a_fWrGpMask, a_szName, \
178 { 0 }, { 0 }, { 0 }, { 0 } }
179#else
180# define RINT(a_uFirst, a_uLast, a_enmRdFn, a_enmWrFn, a_offCpumCpu, a_uInitOrReadValue, a_fWrIgnMask, a_fWrGpMask, a_szName) \
181 { a_uFirst, a_uLast, a_enmRdFn, a_enmWrFn, a_offCpumCpu, 0, a_uInitOrReadValue, a_fWrIgnMask, a_fWrGpMask, a_szName }
182#endif
183/** @} */
184
185
186#include "cpus/Intel_Core_i7_6700K.h"
187#include "cpus/Intel_Core_i7_5600U.h"
188#include "cpus/Intel_Core_i7_3960X.h"
189#include "cpus/Intel_Core_i5_3570.h"
190#include "cpus/Intel_Core_i7_2635QM.h"
191#include "cpus/Intel_Xeon_X5482_3_20GHz.h"
192#include "cpus/Intel_Pentium_M_processor_2_00GHz.h"
193#include "cpus/Intel_Pentium_4_3_00GHz.h"
194#include "cpus/Intel_Pentium_N3530_2_16GHz.h"
195#include "cpus/Intel_Atom_330_1_60GHz.h"
196#include "cpus/Intel_80386.h"
197#include "cpus/Intel_80286.h"
198#include "cpus/Intel_80186.h"
199#include "cpus/Intel_8086.h"
200
201#include "cpus/AMD_FX_8150_Eight_Core.h"
202#include "cpus/AMD_Phenom_II_X6_1100T.h"
203#include "cpus/Quad_Core_AMD_Opteron_2384.h"
204#include "cpus/AMD_Athlon_64_X2_Dual_Core_4200.h"
205#include "cpus/AMD_Athlon_64_3200.h"
206
207#include "cpus/VIA_QuadCore_L4700_1_2_GHz.h"
208
209
210
211/**
212 * The database entries.
213 *
214 * 1. The first entry is special. It is the fallback for unknown
215 * processors. Thus, it better be pretty representative.
216 *
217 * 2. The first entry for a CPU vendor is likewise important as it is
218 * the default entry for that vendor.
219 *
220 * Generally we put the most recent CPUs first, since these tend to have the
221 * most complicated and backwards compatible list of MSRs.
222 */
223static CPUMDBENTRY const * const g_apCpumDbEntries[] =
224{
225#ifdef VBOX_CPUDB_Intel_Core_i7_6700K
226 &g_Entry_Intel_Core_i7_6700K,
227#endif
228#ifdef VBOX_CPUDB_Intel_Core_i7_5600U
229 &g_Entry_Intel_Core_i7_5600U,
230#endif
231#ifdef VBOX_CPUDB_Intel_Core_i5_3570
232 &g_Entry_Intel_Core_i5_3570,
233#endif
234#ifdef VBOX_CPUDB_Intel_Core_i7_3960X
235 &g_Entry_Intel_Core_i7_3960X,
236#endif
237#ifdef VBOX_CPUDB_Intel_Core_i7_2635QM
238 &g_Entry_Intel_Core_i7_2635QM,
239#endif
240#ifdef VBOX_CPUDB_Intel_Pentium_N3530_2_16GHz
241 &g_Entry_Intel_Pentium_N3530_2_16GHz,
242#endif
243#ifdef VBOX_CPUDB_Intel_Atom_330_1_60GHz
244 &g_Entry_Intel_Atom_330_1_60GHz,
245#endif
246#ifdef Intel_Pentium_M_processor_2_00GHz
247 &g_Entry_Intel_Pentium_M_processor_2_00GHz,
248#endif
249#ifdef VBOX_CPUDB_Intel_Xeon_X5482_3_20GHz
250 &g_Entry_Intel_Xeon_X5482_3_20GHz,
251#endif
252#ifdef VBOX_CPUDB_Intel_Pentium_4_3_00GHz
253 &g_Entry_Intel_Pentium_4_3_00GHz,
254#endif
255#ifdef VBOX_CPUDB_Intel_80486
256 &g_Entry_Intel_80486,
257#endif
258#ifdef VBOX_CPUDB_Intel_80386
259 &g_Entry_Intel_80386,
260#endif
261#ifdef VBOX_CPUDB_Intel_80286
262 &g_Entry_Intel_80286,
263#endif
264#ifdef VBOX_CPUDB_Intel_80186
265 &g_Entry_Intel_80186,
266#endif
267#ifdef VBOX_CPUDB_Intel_8086
268 &g_Entry_Intel_8086,
269#endif
270
271#ifdef VBOX_CPUDB_AMD_FX_8150_Eight_Core
272 &g_Entry_AMD_FX_8150_Eight_Core,
273#endif
274#ifdef VBOX_CPUDB_AMD_Phenom_II_X6_1100T
275 &g_Entry_AMD_Phenom_II_X6_1100T,
276#endif
277#ifdef VBOX_CPUDB_Quad_Core_AMD_Opteron_2384
278 &g_Entry_Quad_Core_AMD_Opteron_2384,
279#endif
280#ifdef VBOX_CPUDB_AMD_Athlon_64_X2_Dual_Core_4200
281 &g_Entry_AMD_Athlon_64_X2_Dual_Core_4200,
282#endif
283#ifdef VBOX_CPUDB_AMD_Athlon_64_3200
284 &g_Entry_AMD_Athlon_64_3200,
285#endif
286
287#ifdef VBOX_CPUDB_VIA_QuadCore_L4700_1_2_GHz
288 &g_Entry_VIA_QuadCore_L4700_1_2_GHz,
289#endif
290
291#ifdef VBOX_CPUDB_NEC_V20
292 &g_Entry_NEC_V20,
293#endif
294};
295
296
297#ifndef CPUM_DB_STANDALONE
298
299/**
300 * Binary search used by cpumR3MsrRangesInsert and has some special properties
301 * wrt to mismatches.
302 *
303 * @returns Insert location.
304 * @param paMsrRanges The MSR ranges to search.
305 * @param cMsrRanges The number of MSR ranges.
306 * @param uMsr What to search for.
307 */
308static uint32_t cpumR3MsrRangesBinSearch(PCCPUMMSRRANGE paMsrRanges, uint32_t cMsrRanges, uint32_t uMsr)
309{
310 if (!cMsrRanges)
311 return 0;
312
313 uint32_t iStart = 0;
314 uint32_t iLast = cMsrRanges - 1;
315 for (;;)
316 {
317 uint32_t i = iStart + (iLast - iStart + 1) / 2;
318 if ( uMsr >= paMsrRanges[i].uFirst
319 && uMsr <= paMsrRanges[i].uLast)
320 return i;
321 if (uMsr < paMsrRanges[i].uFirst)
322 {
323 if (i <= iStart)
324 return i;
325 iLast = i - 1;
326 }
327 else
328 {
329 if (i >= iLast)
330 {
331 if (i < cMsrRanges)
332 i++;
333 return i;
334 }
335 iStart = i + 1;
336 }
337 }
338}
339
340
341/**
342 * Ensures that there is space for at least @a cNewRanges in the table,
343 * reallocating the table if necessary.
344 *
345 * @returns Pointer to the MSR ranges on success, NULL on failure. On failure
346 * @a *ppaMsrRanges is freed and set to NULL.
347 * @param pVM The cross context VM structure. If NULL,
348 * use the process heap, otherwise the VM's hyper heap.
349 * @param ppaMsrRanges The variable pointing to the ranges (input/output).
350 * @param cMsrRanges The current number of ranges.
351 * @param cNewRanges The number of ranges to be added.
352 */
353static PCPUMMSRRANGE cpumR3MsrRangesEnsureSpace(PVM pVM, PCPUMMSRRANGE *ppaMsrRanges, uint32_t cMsrRanges, uint32_t cNewRanges)
354{
355 uint32_t cMsrRangesAllocated;
356 if (!pVM)
357 cMsrRangesAllocated = RT_ALIGN_32(cMsrRanges, 16);
358 else
359 {
360 /*
361 * We're using the hyper heap now, but when the range array was copied over to it from
362 * the host-context heap, we only copy the exact size and not the ensured size.
363 * See @bugref{7270}.
364 */
365 cMsrRangesAllocated = cMsrRanges;
366 }
367 if (cMsrRangesAllocated < cMsrRanges + cNewRanges)
368 {
369 void *pvNew;
370 uint32_t cNew = RT_ALIGN_32(cMsrRanges + cNewRanges, 16);
371 if (pVM)
372 {
373 Assert(ppaMsrRanges == &pVM->cpum.s.GuestInfo.paMsrRangesR3);
374 Assert(cMsrRanges == pVM->cpum.s.GuestInfo.cMsrRanges);
375
376 size_t cb = cMsrRangesAllocated * sizeof(**ppaMsrRanges);
377 size_t cbNew = cNew * sizeof(**ppaMsrRanges);
378 int rc = MMR3HyperRealloc(pVM, *ppaMsrRanges, cb, 32, MM_TAG_CPUM_MSRS, cbNew, &pvNew);
379 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
380 {
381 *ppaMsrRanges = NULL;
382 pVM->cpum.s.GuestInfo.paMsrRangesR0 = NIL_RTR0PTR;
383 pVM->cpum.s.GuestInfo.paMsrRangesRC = NIL_RTRCPTR;
384 LogRel(("CPUM: cpumR3MsrRangesEnsureSpace: MMR3HyperRealloc failed. rc=%Rrc\n", rc));
385 return NULL;
386 }
387 *ppaMsrRanges = (PCPUMMSRRANGE)pvNew;
388 }
389 else
390 {
391 pvNew = RTMemRealloc(*ppaMsrRanges, cNew * sizeof(**ppaMsrRanges));
392 if (!pvNew)
393 {
394 RTMemFree(*ppaMsrRanges);
395 *ppaMsrRanges = NULL;
396 return NULL;
397 }
398 }
399 *ppaMsrRanges = (PCPUMMSRRANGE)pvNew;
400 }
401
402 if (pVM)
403 {
404 /* Update R0 and RC pointers. */
405 Assert(ppaMsrRanges == &pVM->cpum.s.GuestInfo.paMsrRangesR3);
406 pVM->cpum.s.GuestInfo.paMsrRangesR0 = MMHyperR3ToR0(pVM, *ppaMsrRanges);
407 pVM->cpum.s.GuestInfo.paMsrRangesRC = MMHyperR3ToRC(pVM, *ppaMsrRanges);
408 }
409
410 return *ppaMsrRanges;
411}
412
413
414/**
415 * Inserts a new MSR range in into an sorted MSR range array.
416 *
417 * If the new MSR range overlaps existing ranges, the existing ones will be
418 * adjusted/removed to fit in the new one.
419 *
420 * @returns VBox status code.
421 * @retval VINF_SUCCESS
422 * @retval VERR_NO_MEMORY
423 *
424 * @param pVM The cross context VM structure. If NULL,
425 * use the process heap, otherwise the VM's hyper heap.
426 * @param ppaMsrRanges The variable pointing to the ranges (input/output).
427 * Must be NULL if using the hyper heap.
428 * @param pcMsrRanges The variable holding number of ranges. Must be NULL
429 * if using the hyper heap.
430 * @param pNewRange The new range.
431 */
432int cpumR3MsrRangesInsert(PVM pVM, PCPUMMSRRANGE *ppaMsrRanges, uint32_t *pcMsrRanges, PCCPUMMSRRANGE pNewRange)
433{
434 Assert(pNewRange->uLast >= pNewRange->uFirst);
435 Assert(pNewRange->enmRdFn > kCpumMsrRdFn_Invalid && pNewRange->enmRdFn < kCpumMsrRdFn_End);
436 Assert(pNewRange->enmWrFn > kCpumMsrWrFn_Invalid && pNewRange->enmWrFn < kCpumMsrWrFn_End);
437
438 /*
439 * Validate and use the VM's MSR ranges array if we are using the hyper heap.
440 */
441 if (pVM)
442 {
443 AssertReturn(!ppaMsrRanges, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
444 AssertReturn(!pcMsrRanges, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
445
446 ppaMsrRanges = &pVM->cpum.s.GuestInfo.paMsrRangesR3;
447 pcMsrRanges = &pVM->cpum.s.GuestInfo.cMsrRanges;
448 }
449
450 uint32_t cMsrRanges = *pcMsrRanges;
451 PCPUMMSRRANGE paMsrRanges = *ppaMsrRanges;
452
453 /*
454 * Optimize the linear insertion case where we add new entries at the end.
455 */
456 if ( cMsrRanges > 0
457 && paMsrRanges[cMsrRanges - 1].uLast < pNewRange->uFirst)
458 {
459 paMsrRanges = cpumR3MsrRangesEnsureSpace(pVM, ppaMsrRanges, cMsrRanges, 1);
460 if (!paMsrRanges)
461 return VERR_NO_MEMORY;
462 paMsrRanges[cMsrRanges] = *pNewRange;
463 *pcMsrRanges += 1;
464 }
465 else
466 {
467 uint32_t i = cpumR3MsrRangesBinSearch(paMsrRanges, cMsrRanges, pNewRange->uFirst);
468 Assert(i == cMsrRanges || pNewRange->uFirst <= paMsrRanges[i].uLast);
469 Assert(i == 0 || pNewRange->uFirst > paMsrRanges[i - 1].uLast);
470
471 /*
472 * Adding an entirely new entry?
473 */
474 if ( i >= cMsrRanges
475 || pNewRange->uLast < paMsrRanges[i].uFirst)
476 {
477 paMsrRanges = cpumR3MsrRangesEnsureSpace(pVM, ppaMsrRanges, cMsrRanges, 1);
478 if (!paMsrRanges)
479 return VERR_NO_MEMORY;
480 if (i < cMsrRanges)
481 memmove(&paMsrRanges[i + 1], &paMsrRanges[i], (cMsrRanges - i) * sizeof(paMsrRanges[0]));
482 paMsrRanges[i] = *pNewRange;
483 *pcMsrRanges += 1;
484 }
485 /*
486 * Replace existing entry?
487 */
488 else if ( pNewRange->uFirst == paMsrRanges[i].uFirst
489 && pNewRange->uLast == paMsrRanges[i].uLast)
490 paMsrRanges[i] = *pNewRange;
491 /*
492 * Splitting an existing entry?
493 */
494 else if ( pNewRange->uFirst > paMsrRanges[i].uFirst
495 && pNewRange->uLast < paMsrRanges[i].uLast)
496 {
497 paMsrRanges = cpumR3MsrRangesEnsureSpace(pVM, ppaMsrRanges, cMsrRanges, 2);
498 if (!paMsrRanges)
499 return VERR_NO_MEMORY;
500 if (i < cMsrRanges)
501 memmove(&paMsrRanges[i + 2], &paMsrRanges[i], (cMsrRanges - i) * sizeof(paMsrRanges[0]));
502 paMsrRanges[i + 1] = *pNewRange;
503 paMsrRanges[i + 2] = paMsrRanges[i];
504 paMsrRanges[i ].uLast = pNewRange->uFirst - 1;
505 paMsrRanges[i + 2].uFirst = pNewRange->uLast + 1;
506 *pcMsrRanges += 2;
507 }
508 /*
509 * Complicated scenarios that can affect more than one range.
510 *
511 * The current code does not optimize memmove calls when replacing
512 * one or more existing ranges, because it's tedious to deal with and
513 * not expected to be a frequent usage scenario.
514 */
515 else
516 {
517 /* Adjust start of first match? */
518 if ( pNewRange->uFirst <= paMsrRanges[i].uFirst
519 && pNewRange->uLast < paMsrRanges[i].uLast)
520 paMsrRanges[i].uFirst = pNewRange->uLast + 1;
521 else
522 {
523 /* Adjust end of first match? */
524 if (pNewRange->uFirst > paMsrRanges[i].uFirst)
525 {
526 Assert(paMsrRanges[i].uLast >= pNewRange->uFirst);
527 paMsrRanges[i].uLast = pNewRange->uFirst - 1;
528 i++;
529 }
530 /* Replace the whole first match (lazy bird). */
531 else
532 {
533 if (i + 1 < cMsrRanges)
534 memmove(&paMsrRanges[i], &paMsrRanges[i + 1], (cMsrRanges - i - 1) * sizeof(paMsrRanges[0]));
535 cMsrRanges = *pcMsrRanges -= 1;
536 }
537
538 /* Do the new range affect more ranges? */
539 while ( i < cMsrRanges
540 && pNewRange->uLast >= paMsrRanges[i].uFirst)
541 {
542 if (pNewRange->uLast < paMsrRanges[i].uLast)
543 {
544 /* Adjust the start of it, then we're done. */
545 paMsrRanges[i].uFirst = pNewRange->uLast + 1;
546 break;
547 }
548
549 /* Remove it entirely. */
550 if (i + 1 < cMsrRanges)
551 memmove(&paMsrRanges[i], &paMsrRanges[i + 1], (cMsrRanges - i - 1) * sizeof(paMsrRanges[0]));
552 cMsrRanges = *pcMsrRanges -= 1;
553 }
554 }
555
556 /* Now, perform a normal insertion. */
557 paMsrRanges = cpumR3MsrRangesEnsureSpace(pVM, ppaMsrRanges, cMsrRanges, 1);
558 if (!paMsrRanges)
559 return VERR_NO_MEMORY;
560 if (i < cMsrRanges)
561 memmove(&paMsrRanges[i + 1], &paMsrRanges[i], (cMsrRanges - i) * sizeof(paMsrRanges[0]));
562 paMsrRanges[i] = *pNewRange;
563 *pcMsrRanges += 1;
564 }
565 }
566
567 return VINF_SUCCESS;
568}
569
570
571/**
572 * Worker for cpumR3MsrApplyFudge that applies one table.
573 *
574 * @returns VBox status code.
575 * @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
576 * @param paRanges Array of MSRs to fudge.
577 * @param cRanges Number of MSRs in the array.
578 */
579static int cpumR3MsrApplyFudgeTable(PVM pVM, PCCPUMMSRRANGE paRanges, size_t cRanges)
580{
581 for (uint32_t i = 0; i < cRanges; i++)
582 if (!cpumLookupMsrRange(pVM, paRanges[i].uFirst))
583 {
584 LogRel(("CPUM: MSR fudge: %#010x %s\n", paRanges[i].uFirst, paRanges[i].szName));
585 int rc = cpumR3MsrRangesInsert(NULL /* pVM */, &pVM->cpum.s.GuestInfo.paMsrRangesR3, &pVM->cpum.s.GuestInfo.cMsrRanges,
586 &paRanges[i]);
587 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
588 return rc;
589 }
590 return VINF_SUCCESS;
591}
592
593
594/**
595 * Fudges the MSRs that guest are known to access in some odd cases.
596 *
597 * A typical example is a VM that has been moved between different hosts where
598 * for instance the cpu vendor differs.
599 *
600 * Another example is older CPU profiles (e.g. Atom Bonnet) for newer CPUs (e.g.
601 * Atom Silvermont), where features reported thru CPUID aren't present in the
602 * MSRs (e.g. AMD64_TSC_AUX).
603 *
604 *
605 * @returns VBox status code.
606 * @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
607 */
608int cpumR3MsrApplyFudge(PVM pVM)
609{
610 /*
611 * Basic.
612 */
613 static CPUMMSRRANGE const s_aFudgeMsrs[] =
614 {
615 MFO(0x00000000, "IA32_P5_MC_ADDR", Ia32P5McAddr),
616 MFX(0x00000001, "IA32_P5_MC_TYPE", Ia32P5McType, Ia32P5McType, 0, 0, UINT64_MAX),
617 MVO(0x00000017, "IA32_PLATFORM_ID", 0),
618 MFN(0x0000001b, "IA32_APIC_BASE", Ia32ApicBase, Ia32ApicBase),
619 MVI(0x0000008b, "BIOS_SIGN", 0),
620 MFX(0x000000fe, "IA32_MTRRCAP", Ia32MtrrCap, ReadOnly, 0x508, 0, 0),
621 MFX(0x00000179, "IA32_MCG_CAP", Ia32McgCap, ReadOnly, 0x005, 0, 0),
622 MFX(0x0000017a, "IA32_MCG_STATUS", Ia32McgStatus, Ia32McgStatus, 0, ~(uint64_t)UINT32_MAX, 0),
623 MFN(0x000001a0, "IA32_MISC_ENABLE", Ia32MiscEnable, Ia32MiscEnable),
624 MFN(0x000001d9, "IA32_DEBUGCTL", Ia32DebugCtl, Ia32DebugCtl),
625 MFO(0x000001db, "P6_LAST_BRANCH_FROM_IP", P6LastBranchFromIp),
626 MFO(0x000001dc, "P6_LAST_BRANCH_TO_IP", P6LastBranchToIp),
627 MFO(0x000001dd, "P6_LAST_INT_FROM_IP", P6LastIntFromIp),
628 MFO(0x000001de, "P6_LAST_INT_TO_IP", P6LastIntToIp),
629 MFS(0x00000277, "IA32_PAT", Ia32Pat, Ia32Pat, Guest.msrPAT),
630 MFZ(0x000002ff, "IA32_MTRR_DEF_TYPE", Ia32MtrrDefType, Ia32MtrrDefType, GuestMsrs.msr.MtrrDefType, 0, ~(uint64_t)0xc07),
631 MFN(0x00000400, "IA32_MCi_CTL_STATUS_ADDR_MISC", Ia32McCtlStatusAddrMiscN, Ia32McCtlStatusAddrMiscN),
632 };
633 int rc = cpumR3MsrApplyFudgeTable(pVM, &s_aFudgeMsrs[0], RT_ELEMENTS(s_aFudgeMsrs));
634 AssertLogRelRCReturn(rc, rc);
635
636 /*
637 * XP might mistake opterons and other newer CPUs for P4s.
638 */
639 if (pVM->cpum.s.GuestFeatures.uFamily >= 0xf)
640 {
641 static CPUMMSRRANGE const s_aP4FudgeMsrs[] =
642 {
643 MFX(0x0000002c, "P4_EBC_FREQUENCY_ID", IntelP4EbcFrequencyId, IntelP4EbcFrequencyId, 0xf12010f, UINT64_MAX, 0),
644 };
645 rc = cpumR3MsrApplyFudgeTable(pVM, &s_aP4FudgeMsrs[0], RT_ELEMENTS(s_aP4FudgeMsrs));
646 AssertLogRelRCReturn(rc, rc);
647 }
648
649 if (pVM->cpum.s.GuestFeatures.fRdTscP)
650 {
651 static CPUMMSRRANGE const s_aRdTscPFudgeMsrs[] =
652 {
653 MFX(0xc0000103, "AMD64_TSC_AUX", Amd64TscAux, Amd64TscAux, 0, 0, ~(uint64_t)UINT32_MAX),
654 };
655 rc = cpumR3MsrApplyFudgeTable(pVM, &s_aRdTscPFudgeMsrs[0], RT_ELEMENTS(s_aRdTscPFudgeMsrs));
656 AssertLogRelRCReturn(rc, rc);
657 }
658
659 return rc;
660}
661
662
663/**
664 * Do we consider @a enmConsider a better match for @a enmTarget than
665 * @a enmFound?
666 *
667 * Only called when @a enmConsider isn't exactly what we're looking for.
668 *
669 * @returns true/false.
670 * @param enmConsider The new microarch to consider.
671 * @param enmTarget The target microarch.
672 * @param enmFound The best microarch match we've found thus far.
673 */
674DECLINLINE(bool) cpumR3DbIsBetterMarchMatch(CPUMMICROARCH enmConsider, CPUMMICROARCH enmTarget, CPUMMICROARCH enmFound)
675{
676 Assert(enmConsider != enmTarget);
677
678 /*
679 * If we've got an march match, don't bother with enmConsider.
680 */
681 if (enmFound == enmTarget)
682 return false;
683
684 /*
685 * Found is below: Pick 'consider' if it's closer to the target or above it.
686 */
687 if (enmFound < enmTarget)
688 return enmConsider > enmFound;
689
690 /*
691 * Found is above: Pick 'consider' if it's also above (paranoia: or equal)
692 * and but closer to the target.
693 */
694 return enmConsider >= enmTarget && enmConsider < enmFound;
695}
696
697
698/**
699 * Do we consider @a enmConsider a better match for @a enmTarget than
700 * @a enmFound?
701 *
702 * Only called for intel family 06h CPUs.
703 *
704 * @returns true/false.
705 * @param enmConsider The new microarch to consider.
706 * @param enmTarget The target microarch.
707 * @param enmFound The best microarch match we've found thus far.
708 */
709static bool cpumR3DbIsBetterIntelFam06Match(CPUMMICROARCH enmConsider, CPUMMICROARCH enmTarget, CPUMMICROARCH enmFound)
710{
711 /* Check intel family 06h claims. */
712 AssertReturn(enmConsider >= kCpumMicroarch_Intel_P6_Core_Atom_First && enmConsider <= kCpumMicroarch_Intel_P6_Core_Atom_End,
713 false);
714 AssertReturn(enmTarget >= kCpumMicroarch_Intel_P6_Core_Atom_First && enmTarget <= kCpumMicroarch_Intel_P6_Core_Atom_End,
715 false);
716
717 /* Put matches out of the way. */
718 if (enmConsider == enmTarget)
719 return true;
720 if (enmFound == enmTarget)
721 return false;
722
723 /* If found isn't a family 06h march, whatever we're considering must be a better choice. */
724 if ( enmFound < kCpumMicroarch_Intel_P6_Core_Atom_First
725 || enmFound > kCpumMicroarch_Intel_P6_Core_Atom_End)
726 return true;
727
728 /*
729 * The family 06h stuff is split into three categories:
730 * - Common P6 heritage
731 * - Core
732 * - Atom
733 *
734 * Determin which of the three arguments are Atom marchs, because that's
735 * all we need to make the right choice.
736 */
737 bool const fConsiderAtom = enmConsider >= kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Atom_First;
738 bool const fTargetAtom = enmTarget >= kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Atom_First;
739 bool const fFoundAtom = enmFound >= kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Atom_First;
740
741 /*
742 * Want atom:
743 */
744 if (fTargetAtom)
745 {
746 /* Pick the atom if we've got one of each.*/
747 if (fConsiderAtom != fFoundAtom)
748 return fConsiderAtom;
749 /* If we haven't got any atoms under consideration, pick a P6 or the earlier core.
750 Note! Not entirely sure Dothan is the best choice, but it'll do for now. */
751 if (!fConsiderAtom)
752 {
753 if (enmConsider > enmFound)
754 return enmConsider <= kCpumMicroarch_Intel_P6_M_Dothan;
755 return enmFound > kCpumMicroarch_Intel_P6_M_Dothan;
756 }
757 /* else: same category, default comparison rules. */
758 Assert(fConsiderAtom && fFoundAtom);
759 }
760 /*
761 * Want non-atom:
762 */
763 /* Pick the non-atom if we've got one of each. */
764 else if (fConsiderAtom != fFoundAtom)
765 return fFoundAtom;
766 /* If we've only got atoms under consideration, pick the older one just to pick something. */
767 else if (fConsiderAtom)
768 return enmConsider < enmFound;
769 else
770 Assert(!fConsiderAtom && !fFoundAtom);
771
772 /*
773 * Same basic category. Do same compare as caller.
774 */
775 return cpumR3DbIsBetterMarchMatch(enmConsider, enmTarget, enmFound);
776}
777
778
779int cpumR3DbGetCpuInfo(const char *pszName, PCPUMINFO pInfo)
780{
781 CPUMDBENTRY const *pEntry = NULL;
782 int rc;
783
784 if (!strcmp(pszName, "host"))
785 {
786 /*
787 * Create a CPU database entry for the host CPU. This means getting
788 * the CPUID bits from the real CPU and grabbing the closest matching
789 * database entry for MSRs.
790 */
791 rc = CPUMR3CpuIdDetectUnknownLeafMethod(&pInfo->enmUnknownCpuIdMethod, &pInfo->DefCpuId);
792 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
793 return rc;
794 rc = CPUMR3CpuIdCollectLeaves(&pInfo->paCpuIdLeavesR3, &pInfo->cCpuIdLeaves);
795 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
796 return rc;
797
798 /* Lookup database entry for MSRs. */
799 CPUMCPUVENDOR const enmVendor = CPUMR3CpuIdDetectVendorEx(pInfo->paCpuIdLeavesR3[0].uEax,
800 pInfo->paCpuIdLeavesR3[0].uEbx,
801 pInfo->paCpuIdLeavesR3[0].uEcx,
802 pInfo->paCpuIdLeavesR3[0].uEdx);
803 uint32_t const uStd1Eax = pInfo->paCpuIdLeavesR3[1].uEax;
804 uint8_t const uFamily = ASMGetCpuFamily(uStd1Eax);
805 uint8_t const uModel = ASMGetCpuModel(uStd1Eax, enmVendor == CPUMCPUVENDOR_INTEL);
806 uint8_t const uStepping = ASMGetCpuStepping(uStd1Eax);
807 CPUMMICROARCH const enmMicroarch = CPUMR3CpuIdDetermineMicroarchEx(enmVendor, uFamily, uModel, uStepping);
808
809 for (unsigned i = 0; i < RT_ELEMENTS(g_apCpumDbEntries); i++)
810 {
811 CPUMDBENTRY const *pCur = g_apCpumDbEntries[i];
812 if ((CPUMCPUVENDOR)pCur->enmVendor == enmVendor)
813 {
814 /* Match against Family, Microarch, model and stepping. Except
815 for family, always match the closer with preference given to
816 the later/older ones. */
817 if (pCur->uFamily == uFamily)
818 {
819 if (pCur->enmMicroarch == enmMicroarch)
820 {
821 if (pCur->uModel == uModel)
822 {
823 if (pCur->uStepping == uStepping)
824 {
825 /* Perfect match. */
826 pEntry = pCur;
827 break;
828 }
829
830 if ( !pEntry
831 || pEntry->uModel != uModel
832 || pEntry->enmMicroarch != enmMicroarch
833 || pEntry->uFamily != uFamily)
834 pEntry = pCur;
835 else if ( pCur->uStepping >= uStepping
836 ? pCur->uStepping < pEntry->uStepping || pEntry->uStepping < uStepping
837 : pCur->uStepping > pEntry->uStepping)
838 pEntry = pCur;
839 }
840 else if ( !pEntry
841 || pEntry->enmMicroarch != enmMicroarch
842 || pEntry->uFamily != uFamily)
843 pEntry = pCur;
844 else if ( pCur->uModel >= uModel
845 ? pCur->uModel < pEntry->uModel || pEntry->uModel < uModel
846 : pCur->uModel > pEntry->uModel)
847 pEntry = pCur;
848 }
849 else if ( !pEntry
850 || pEntry->uFamily != uFamily)
851 pEntry = pCur;
852 /* Special march matching rules applies to intel family 06h. */
853 else if ( enmVendor == CPUMCPUVENDOR_INTEL
854 && uFamily == 6
855 ? cpumR3DbIsBetterIntelFam06Match(pCur->enmMicroarch, enmMicroarch, pEntry->enmMicroarch)
856 : cpumR3DbIsBetterMarchMatch(pCur->enmMicroarch, enmMicroarch, pEntry->enmMicroarch))
857 pEntry = pCur;
858 }
859 /* We don't do closeness matching on family, we use the first
860 entry for the CPU vendor instead. (P4 workaround.) */
861 else if (!pEntry)
862 pEntry = pCur;
863 }
864 }
865
866 if (pEntry)
867 LogRel(("CPUM: Matched host CPU %s %#x/%#x/%#x %s with CPU DB entry '%s' (%s %#x/%#x/%#x %s)\n",
868 CPUMR3CpuVendorName(enmVendor), uFamily, uModel, uStepping, CPUMR3MicroarchName(enmMicroarch),
869 pEntry->pszName, CPUMR3CpuVendorName((CPUMCPUVENDOR)pEntry->enmVendor), pEntry->uFamily, pEntry->uModel,
870 pEntry->uStepping, CPUMR3MicroarchName(pEntry->enmMicroarch) ));
871 else
872 {
873 pEntry = g_apCpumDbEntries[0];
874 LogRel(("CPUM: No matching processor database entry %s %#x/%#x/%#x %s, falling back on '%s'\n",
875 CPUMR3CpuVendorName(enmVendor), uFamily, uModel, uStepping, CPUMR3MicroarchName(enmMicroarch),
876 pEntry->pszName));
877 }
878 }
879 else
880 {
881 /*
882 * We're supposed to be emulating a specific CPU that is included in
883 * our CPU database. The CPUID tables needs to be copied onto the
884 * heap so the caller can modify them and so they can be freed like
885 * in the host case above.
886 */
887 for (unsigned i = 0; i < RT_ELEMENTS(g_apCpumDbEntries); i++)
888 if (!strcmp(pszName, g_apCpumDbEntries[i]->pszName))
889 {
890 pEntry = g_apCpumDbEntries[i];
891 break;
892 }
893 if (!pEntry)
894 {
895 LogRel(("CPUM: Cannot locate any CPU by the name '%s'\n", pszName));
896 return VERR_CPUM_DB_CPU_NOT_FOUND;
897 }
898
899 pInfo->cCpuIdLeaves = pEntry->cCpuIdLeaves;
900 if (pEntry->cCpuIdLeaves)
901 {
902 /* Must allocate a multiple of 16 here, matching cpumR3CpuIdEnsureSpace. */
903 size_t cbExtra = sizeof(pEntry->paCpuIdLeaves[0]) * (RT_ALIGN(pEntry->cCpuIdLeaves, 16) - pEntry->cCpuIdLeaves);
904 pInfo->paCpuIdLeavesR3 = (PCPUMCPUIDLEAF)RTMemDupEx(pEntry->paCpuIdLeaves,
905 sizeof(pEntry->paCpuIdLeaves[0]) * pEntry->cCpuIdLeaves,
906 cbExtra);
907 if (!pInfo->paCpuIdLeavesR3)
908 return VERR_NO_MEMORY;
909 }
910 else
911 pInfo->paCpuIdLeavesR3 = NULL;
912
913 pInfo->enmUnknownCpuIdMethod = pEntry->enmUnknownCpuId;
914 pInfo->DefCpuId = pEntry->DefUnknownCpuId;
915
916 LogRel(("CPUM: Using CPU DB entry '%s' (%s %#x/%#x/%#x %s)\n",
917 pEntry->pszName, CPUMR3CpuVendorName((CPUMCPUVENDOR)pEntry->enmVendor),
918 pEntry->uFamily, pEntry->uModel, pEntry->uStepping, CPUMR3MicroarchName(pEntry->enmMicroarch) ));
919 }
920
921 pInfo->fMsrMask = pEntry->fMsrMask;
922 pInfo->iFirstExtCpuIdLeaf = 0; /* Set by caller. */
923 pInfo->uPadding = 0;
924 pInfo->uScalableBusFreq = pEntry->uScalableBusFreq;
925 pInfo->paCpuIdLeavesR0 = NIL_RTR0PTR;
926 pInfo->paMsrRangesR0 = NIL_RTR0PTR;
927 pInfo->paCpuIdLeavesRC = NIL_RTRCPTR;
928 pInfo->paMsrRangesRC = NIL_RTRCPTR;
929
930 /*
931 * Copy the MSR range.
932 */
933 uint32_t cMsrs = 0;
934 PCPUMMSRRANGE paMsrs = NULL;
935
936 PCCPUMMSRRANGE pCurMsr = pEntry->paMsrRanges;
937 uint32_t cLeft = pEntry->cMsrRanges;
938 while (cLeft-- > 0)
939 {
940 rc = cpumR3MsrRangesInsert(NULL /* pVM */, &paMsrs, &cMsrs, pCurMsr);
941 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
942 {
943 Assert(!paMsrs); /* The above function frees this. */
944 RTMemFree(pInfo->paCpuIdLeavesR3);
945 pInfo->paCpuIdLeavesR3 = NULL;
946 return rc;
947 }
948 pCurMsr++;
949 }
950
951 pInfo->paMsrRangesR3 = paMsrs;
952 pInfo->cMsrRanges = cMsrs;
953 return VINF_SUCCESS;
954}
955
956
957/**
958 * Insert an MSR range into the VM.
959 *
960 * If the new MSR range overlaps existing ranges, the existing ones will be
961 * adjusted/removed to fit in the new one.
962 *
963 * @returns VBox status code.
964 * @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
965 * @param pNewRange Pointer to the MSR range being inserted.
966 */
967VMMR3DECL(int) CPUMR3MsrRangesInsert(PVM pVM, PCCPUMMSRRANGE pNewRange)
968{
969 AssertReturn(pVM, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
970 AssertReturn(pNewRange, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
971
972 return cpumR3MsrRangesInsert(pVM, NULL /* ppaMsrRanges */, NULL /* pcMsrRanges */, pNewRange);
973}
974
975
976/**
977 * Register statistics for the MSRs.
978 *
979 * This must not be called before the MSRs have been finalized and moved to the
980 * hyper heap.
981 *
982 * @returns VBox status code.
983 * @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
984 */
985int cpumR3MsrRegStats(PVM pVM)
986{
987 /*
988 * Global statistics.
989 */
990 PCPUM pCpum = &pVM->cpum.s;
991 STAM_REL_REG(pVM, &pCpum->cMsrReads, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/CPUM/MSR-Totals/Reads",
992 STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "All RDMSRs making it to CPUM.");
993 STAM_REL_REG(pVM, &pCpum->cMsrReadsRaiseGp, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/CPUM/MSR-Totals/ReadsRaisingGP",
994 STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "RDMSR raising #GPs, except unknown MSRs.");
995 STAM_REL_REG(pVM, &pCpum->cMsrReadsUnknown, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/CPUM/MSR-Totals/ReadsUnknown",
996 STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "RDMSR on unknown MSRs (raises #GP).");
997 STAM_REL_REG(pVM, &pCpum->cMsrWrites, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/CPUM/MSR-Totals/Writes",
998 STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "All RDMSRs making it to CPUM.");
999 STAM_REL_REG(pVM, &pCpum->cMsrWritesRaiseGp, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/CPUM/MSR-Totals/WritesRaisingGP",
1000 STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "WRMSR raising #GPs, except unknown MSRs.");
1001 STAM_REL_REG(pVM, &pCpum->cMsrWritesToIgnoredBits, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/CPUM/MSR-Totals/WritesToIgnoredBits",
1002 STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Writing of ignored bits.");
1003 STAM_REL_REG(pVM, &pCpum->cMsrWritesUnknown, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/CPUM/MSR-Totals/WritesUnknown",
1004 STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "WRMSR on unknown MSRs (raises #GP).");
1005
1006
1007# ifdef VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS
1008 /*
1009 * Per range.
1010 */
1011 PCPUMMSRRANGE paRanges = pVM->cpum.s.GuestInfo.paMsrRangesR3;
1012 uint32_t cRanges = pVM->cpum.s.GuestInfo.cMsrRanges;
1013 for (uint32_t i = 0; i < cRanges; i++)
1014 {
1015 char szName[160];
1016 ssize_t cchName;
1017
1018 if (paRanges[i].uFirst == paRanges[i].uLast)
1019 cchName = RTStrPrintf(szName, sizeof(szName), "/CPUM/MSRs/%#010x-%s",
1020 paRanges[i].uFirst, paRanges[i].szName);
1021 else
1022 cchName = RTStrPrintf(szName, sizeof(szName), "/CPUM/MSRs/%#010x-%#010x-%s",
1023 paRanges[i].uFirst, paRanges[i].uLast, paRanges[i].szName);
1024
1025 RTStrCopy(&szName[cchName], sizeof(szName) - cchName, "-reads");
1026 STAMR3Register(pVM, &paRanges[i].cReads, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, STAMVISIBILITY_ALWAYS, szName, STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "RDMSR");
1027
1028 RTStrCopy(&szName[cchName], sizeof(szName) - cchName, "-writes");
1029 STAMR3Register(pVM, &paRanges[i].cWrites, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, STAMVISIBILITY_USED, szName, STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "WRMSR");
1030
1031 RTStrCopy(&szName[cchName], sizeof(szName) - cchName, "-GPs");
1032 STAMR3Register(pVM, &paRanges[i].cGps, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, STAMVISIBILITY_USED, szName, STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "#GPs");
1033
1034 RTStrCopy(&szName[cchName], sizeof(szName) - cchName, "-ign-bits-writes");
1035 STAMR3Register(pVM, &paRanges[i].cIgnoredBits, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, STAMVISIBILITY_USED, szName, STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "WRMSR w/ ignored bits");
1036 }
1037# endif /* VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS */
1038
1039 return VINF_SUCCESS;
1040}
1041
1042#endif /* !CPUM_DB_STANDALONE */
1043
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