VirtualBox

source: vbox/trunk/src/VBox/VMM/VMMR3/DBGFDisas.cpp@ 85972

Last change on this file since 85972 was 82968, checked in by vboxsync, 5 years ago

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1/* $Id: DBGFDisas.cpp 82968 2020-02-04 10:35:17Z vboxsync $ */
2/** @file
3 * DBGF - Debugger Facility, Disassembler.
4 */
5
6/*
7 * Copyright (C) 2006-2020 Oracle Corporation
8 *
9 * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
10 * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
11 * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
12 * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
13 * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
14 * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
15 * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
16 */
17
18
19/*********************************************************************************************************************************
20* Header Files *
21*********************************************************************************************************************************/
22#define LOG_GROUP LOG_GROUP_DBGF
23#include <VBox/vmm/dbgf.h>
24#include <VBox/vmm/selm.h>
25#include <VBox/vmm/mm.h>
26#include <VBox/vmm/hm.h>
27#include <VBox/vmm/pgm.h>
28#include <VBox/vmm/cpum.h>
29#include "DBGFInternal.h"
30#include <VBox/dis.h>
31#include <VBox/err.h>
32#include <VBox/param.h>
33#include <VBox/vmm/vm.h>
34#include <VBox/vmm/uvm.h>
35
36#include <VBox/log.h>
37#include <iprt/assert.h>
38#include <iprt/string.h>
39#include <iprt/alloca.h>
40#include <iprt/ctype.h>
41
42
43/*********************************************************************************************************************************
44* Structures and Typedefs *
45*********************************************************************************************************************************/
46/**
47 * Structure used when disassembling and instructions in DBGF.
48 * This is used so the reader function can get the stuff it needs.
49 */
50typedef struct
51{
52 /** The core structure. */
53 DISCPUSTATE Cpu;
54 /** The cross context VM structure. */
55 PVM pVM;
56 /** The cross context virtual CPU structure. */
57 PVMCPU pVCpu;
58 /** The address space for resolving symbol. */
59 RTDBGAS hDbgAs;
60 /** Pointer to the first byte in the segment. */
61 RTGCUINTPTR GCPtrSegBase;
62 /** Pointer to the byte after the end of the segment. (might have wrapped!) */
63 RTGCUINTPTR GCPtrSegEnd;
64 /** The size of the segment minus 1. */
65 RTGCUINTPTR cbSegLimit;
66 /** The guest paging mode. */
67 PGMMODE enmMode;
68 /** Pointer to the current page - R3 Ptr. */
69 void const *pvPageR3;
70 /** Pointer to the current page - GC Ptr. */
71 RTGCPTR GCPtrPage;
72 /** Pointer to the next instruction (relative to GCPtrSegBase). */
73 RTGCUINTPTR GCPtrNext;
74 /** The lock information that PGMPhysReleasePageMappingLock needs. */
75 PGMPAGEMAPLOCK PageMapLock;
76 /** Whether the PageMapLock is valid or not. */
77 bool fLocked;
78 /** 64 bits mode or not. */
79 bool f64Bits;
80} DBGFDISASSTATE, *PDBGFDISASSTATE;
81
82
83/*********************************************************************************************************************************
84* Internal Functions *
85*********************************************************************************************************************************/
86static FNDISREADBYTES dbgfR3DisasInstrRead;
87
88
89
90/**
91 * Calls the disassembler with the proper reader functions and such for disa
92 *
93 * @returns VBox status code.
94 * @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
95 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
96 * @param pSelInfo The selector info.
97 * @param enmMode The guest paging mode.
98 * @param fFlags DBGF_DISAS_FLAGS_XXX.
99 * @param GCPtr The GC pointer (selector offset).
100 * @param pState The disas CPU state.
101 */
102static int dbgfR3DisasInstrFirst(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PDBGFSELINFO pSelInfo, PGMMODE enmMode,
103 RTGCPTR GCPtr, uint32_t fFlags, PDBGFDISASSTATE pState)
104{
105 pState->GCPtrSegBase = pSelInfo->GCPtrBase;
106 pState->GCPtrSegEnd = pSelInfo->cbLimit + 1 + (RTGCUINTPTR)pSelInfo->GCPtrBase;
107 pState->cbSegLimit = pSelInfo->cbLimit;
108 pState->enmMode = enmMode;
109 pState->GCPtrPage = 0;
110 pState->pvPageR3 = NULL;
111 pState->hDbgAs = DBGF_AS_GLOBAL;
112 pState->pVM = pVM;
113 pState->pVCpu = pVCpu;
114 pState->fLocked = false;
115 pState->f64Bits = enmMode >= PGMMODE_AMD64 && pSelInfo->u.Raw.Gen.u1Long;
116
117 DISCPUMODE enmCpuMode;
118 switch (fFlags & DBGF_DISAS_FLAGS_MODE_MASK)
119 {
120 default:
121 AssertFailed();
122 RT_FALL_THRU();
123 case DBGF_DISAS_FLAGS_DEFAULT_MODE:
124 enmCpuMode = pState->f64Bits
125 ? DISCPUMODE_64BIT
126 : pSelInfo->u.Raw.Gen.u1DefBig
127 ? DISCPUMODE_32BIT
128 : DISCPUMODE_16BIT;
129 break;
130 case DBGF_DISAS_FLAGS_16BIT_MODE:
131 case DBGF_DISAS_FLAGS_16BIT_REAL_MODE:
132 enmCpuMode = DISCPUMODE_16BIT;
133 break;
134 case DBGF_DISAS_FLAGS_32BIT_MODE:
135 enmCpuMode = DISCPUMODE_32BIT;
136 break;
137 case DBGF_DISAS_FLAGS_64BIT_MODE:
138 enmCpuMode = DISCPUMODE_64BIT;
139 break;
140 }
141
142 uint32_t cbInstr;
143 int rc = DISInstrWithReader(GCPtr,
144 enmCpuMode,
145 dbgfR3DisasInstrRead,
146 &pState->Cpu,
147 &pState->Cpu,
148 &cbInstr);
149 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
150 {
151 pState->GCPtrNext = GCPtr + cbInstr;
152 return VINF_SUCCESS;
153 }
154
155 /* cleanup */
156 if (pState->fLocked)
157 {
158 PGMPhysReleasePageMappingLock(pVM, &pState->PageMapLock);
159 pState->fLocked = false;
160 }
161 return rc;
162}
163
164
165#if 0
166/**
167 * Calls the disassembler for disassembling the next instruction.
168 *
169 * @returns VBox status code.
170 * @param pState The disas CPU state.
171 */
172static int dbgfR3DisasInstrNext(PDBGFDISASSTATE pState)
173{
174 uint32_t cbInstr;
175 int rc = DISInstr(&pState->Cpu, (void *)pState->GCPtrNext, 0, &cbInstr, NULL);
176 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
177 {
178 pState->GCPtrNext = GCPtr + cbInstr;
179 return VINF_SUCCESS;
180 }
181 return rc;
182}
183#endif
184
185
186/**
187 * Done with the disassembler state, free associated resources.
188 *
189 * @param pState The disas CPU state ++.
190 */
191static void dbgfR3DisasInstrDone(PDBGFDISASSTATE pState)
192{
193 if (pState->fLocked)
194 {
195 PGMPhysReleasePageMappingLock(pState->pVM, &pState->PageMapLock);
196 pState->fLocked = false;
197 }
198}
199
200
201/**
202 * @callback_method_impl{FNDISREADBYTES}
203 *
204 * @remarks The source is relative to the base address indicated by
205 * DBGFDISASSTATE::GCPtrSegBase.
206 */
207static DECLCALLBACK(int) dbgfR3DisasInstrRead(PDISCPUSTATE pDis, uint8_t offInstr, uint8_t cbMinRead, uint8_t cbMaxRead)
208{
209 PDBGFDISASSTATE pState = (PDBGFDISASSTATE)pDis;
210 for (;;)
211 {
212 RTGCUINTPTR GCPtr = pDis->uInstrAddr + offInstr + pState->GCPtrSegBase;
213
214 /*
215 * Need to update the page translation?
216 */
217 if ( !pState->pvPageR3
218 || (GCPtr >> PAGE_SHIFT) != (pState->GCPtrPage >> PAGE_SHIFT))
219 {
220 int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
221
222 /* translate the address */
223 pState->GCPtrPage = GCPtr & PAGE_BASE_GC_MASK;
224 if (pState->fLocked)
225 PGMPhysReleasePageMappingLock(pState->pVM, &pState->PageMapLock);
226 if (pState->enmMode <= PGMMODE_PROTECTED)
227 rc = PGMPhysGCPhys2CCPtrReadOnly(pState->pVM, pState->GCPtrPage, &pState->pvPageR3, &pState->PageMapLock);
228 else
229 rc = PGMPhysGCPtr2CCPtrReadOnly(pState->pVCpu, pState->GCPtrPage, &pState->pvPageR3, &pState->PageMapLock);
230 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
231 pState->fLocked = true;
232 else
233 {
234 pState->fLocked = false;
235 pState->pvPageR3 = NULL;
236 return rc;
237 }
238 }
239
240 /*
241 * Check the segment limit.
242 */
243 if (!pState->f64Bits && pDis->uInstrAddr + offInstr > pState->cbSegLimit)
244 return VERR_OUT_OF_SELECTOR_BOUNDS;
245
246 /*
247 * Calc how much we can read, maxing out the read.
248 */
249 uint32_t cb = PAGE_SIZE - (GCPtr & PAGE_OFFSET_MASK);
250 if (!pState->f64Bits)
251 {
252 RTGCUINTPTR cbSeg = pState->GCPtrSegEnd - GCPtr;
253 if (cb > cbSeg && cbSeg)
254 cb = cbSeg;
255 }
256 if (cb > cbMaxRead)
257 cb = cbMaxRead;
258
259 /*
260 * Read and advance,
261 */
262 memcpy(&pDis->abInstr[offInstr], (char *)pState->pvPageR3 + (GCPtr & PAGE_OFFSET_MASK), cb);
263 offInstr += (uint8_t)cb;
264 if (cb >= cbMinRead)
265 {
266 pDis->cbCachedInstr = offInstr;
267 return VINF_SUCCESS;
268 }
269 cbMaxRead -= (uint8_t)cb;
270 cbMinRead -= (uint8_t)cb;
271 }
272}
273
274
275/**
276 * @callback_method_impl{FNDISGETSYMBOL}
277 */
278static DECLCALLBACK(int) dbgfR3DisasGetSymbol(PCDISCPUSTATE pDis, uint32_t u32Sel, RTUINTPTR uAddress,
279 char *pszBuf, size_t cchBuf, RTINTPTR *poff, void *pvUser)
280{
281 PDBGFDISASSTATE pState = (PDBGFDISASSTATE)pDis;
282 PCDBGFSELINFO pSelInfo = (PCDBGFSELINFO)pvUser;
283
284 /*
285 * Address conversion
286 */
287 DBGFADDRESS Addr;
288 int rc;
289 /* Start with CS. */
290 if ( DIS_FMT_SEL_IS_REG(u32Sel)
291 ? DIS_FMT_SEL_GET_REG(u32Sel) == DISSELREG_CS
292 : pSelInfo->Sel == DIS_FMT_SEL_GET_VALUE(u32Sel))
293 rc = DBGFR3AddrFromSelInfoOff(pState->pVM->pUVM, &Addr, pSelInfo, uAddress);
294 /* In long mode everything but FS and GS is easy. */
295 else if ( pState->Cpu.uCpuMode == DISCPUMODE_64BIT
296 && DIS_FMT_SEL_IS_REG(u32Sel)
297 && DIS_FMT_SEL_GET_REG(u32Sel) != DISSELREG_GS
298 && DIS_FMT_SEL_GET_REG(u32Sel) != DISSELREG_FS)
299 {
300 DBGFR3AddrFromFlat(pState->pVM->pUVM, &Addr, uAddress);
301 rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
302 }
303 /* Here's a quick hack to catch patch manager SS relative access. */
304 else if ( DIS_FMT_SEL_IS_REG(u32Sel)
305 && DIS_FMT_SEL_GET_REG(u32Sel) == DISSELREG_SS
306 && pSelInfo->GCPtrBase == 0
307 && pSelInfo->cbLimit >= UINT32_MAX)
308 {
309 DBGFR3AddrFromFlat(pState->pVM->pUVM, &Addr, uAddress);
310 rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
311 }
312 else
313 {
314 /** @todo implement a generic solution here. */
315 rc = VERR_SYMBOL_NOT_FOUND;
316 }
317
318 /*
319 * If we got an address, try resolve it into a symbol.
320 */
321 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
322 {
323 RTDBGSYMBOL Sym;
324 RTGCINTPTR off;
325 rc = DBGFR3AsSymbolByAddr(pState->pVM->pUVM, pState->hDbgAs, &Addr,
326 RTDBGSYMADDR_FLAGS_LESS_OR_EQUAL | RTDBGSYMADDR_FLAGS_SKIP_ABS_IN_DEFERRED,
327 &off, &Sym, NULL /*phMod*/);
328 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
329 {
330 /*
331 * Return the symbol and offset.
332 */
333 size_t cchName = strlen(Sym.szName);
334 if (cchName >= cchBuf)
335 cchName = cchBuf - 1;
336 memcpy(pszBuf, Sym.szName, cchName);
337 pszBuf[cchName] = '\0';
338
339 *poff = off;
340 }
341 }
342 return rc;
343}
344
345
346/**
347 * Disassembles the one instruction according to the specified flags and
348 * address, internal worker executing on the EMT of the specified virtual CPU.
349 *
350 * @returns VBox status code.
351 * @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
352 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
353 * @param Sel The code selector. This used to determine the 32/16 bit ness and
354 * calculation of the actual instruction address.
355 * @param pGCPtr Pointer to the variable holding the code address
356 * relative to the base of Sel.
357 * @param fFlags Flags controlling where to start and how to format.
358 * A combination of the DBGF_DISAS_FLAGS_* \#defines.
359 * @param pszOutput Output buffer.
360 * @param cbOutput Size of the output buffer.
361 * @param pcbInstr Where to return the size of the instruction.
362 * @param pDisState Where to store the disassembler state into.
363 */
364static DECLCALLBACK(int)
365dbgfR3DisasInstrExOnVCpu(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, RTSEL Sel, PRTGCPTR pGCPtr, uint32_t fFlags,
366 char *pszOutput, uint32_t cbOutput, uint32_t *pcbInstr, PDBGFDISSTATE pDisState)
367{
368 VMCPU_ASSERT_EMT(pVCpu);
369 RTGCPTR GCPtr = *pGCPtr;
370 int rc;
371
372 /*
373 * Get the Sel and GCPtr if fFlags requests that.
374 */
375 PCCPUMCTXCORE pCtxCore = NULL;
376 PCCPUMSELREG pSRegCS = NULL;
377 if (fFlags & DBGF_DISAS_FLAGS_CURRENT_GUEST)
378 {
379 pCtxCore = CPUMGetGuestCtxCore(pVCpu);
380 Sel = pCtxCore->cs.Sel;
381 pSRegCS = &pCtxCore->cs;
382 GCPtr = pCtxCore->rip;
383 }
384 /*
385 * Check if the selector matches the guest CS, use the hidden
386 * registers from that if they are valid. Saves time and effort.
387 */
388 else
389 {
390 pCtxCore = CPUMGetGuestCtxCore(pVCpu);
391 if (pCtxCore->cs.Sel == Sel && Sel != DBGF_SEL_FLAT)
392 pSRegCS = &pCtxCore->cs;
393 else
394 pCtxCore = NULL;
395 }
396
397 /*
398 * Read the selector info - assume no stale selectors and nasty stuff like that.
399 *
400 * Note! We CANNOT load invalid hidden selector registers since that would
401 * mean that log/debug statements or the debug will influence the
402 * guest state and make things behave differently.
403 */
404 DBGFSELINFO SelInfo;
405 const PGMMODE enmMode = PGMGetGuestMode(pVCpu);
406 bool fRealModeAddress = false;
407
408 if ( pSRegCS
409 && CPUMSELREG_ARE_HIDDEN_PARTS_VALID(pVCpu, pSRegCS))
410 {
411 SelInfo.Sel = Sel;
412 SelInfo.SelGate = 0;
413 SelInfo.GCPtrBase = pSRegCS->u64Base;
414 SelInfo.cbLimit = pSRegCS->u32Limit;
415 SelInfo.fFlags = PGMMODE_IS_LONG_MODE(enmMode)
416 ? DBGFSELINFO_FLAGS_LONG_MODE
417 : enmMode != PGMMODE_REAL && !pCtxCore->eflags.Bits.u1VM
418 ? DBGFSELINFO_FLAGS_PROT_MODE
419 : DBGFSELINFO_FLAGS_REAL_MODE;
420
421 SelInfo.u.Raw.au32[0] = 0;
422 SelInfo.u.Raw.au32[1] = 0;
423 SelInfo.u.Raw.Gen.u16LimitLow = 0xffff;
424 SelInfo.u.Raw.Gen.u4LimitHigh = 0xf;
425 SelInfo.u.Raw.Gen.u1Present = pSRegCS->Attr.n.u1Present;
426 SelInfo.u.Raw.Gen.u1Granularity = pSRegCS->Attr.n.u1Granularity;;
427 SelInfo.u.Raw.Gen.u1DefBig = pSRegCS->Attr.n.u1DefBig;
428 SelInfo.u.Raw.Gen.u1Long = pSRegCS->Attr.n.u1Long;
429 SelInfo.u.Raw.Gen.u1DescType = pSRegCS->Attr.n.u1DescType;
430 SelInfo.u.Raw.Gen.u4Type = pSRegCS->Attr.n.u4Type;
431 fRealModeAddress = !!(SelInfo.fFlags & DBGFSELINFO_FLAGS_REAL_MODE);
432 }
433 else if (Sel == DBGF_SEL_FLAT)
434 {
435 SelInfo.Sel = Sel;
436 SelInfo.SelGate = 0;
437 SelInfo.GCPtrBase = 0;
438 SelInfo.cbLimit = ~(RTGCUINTPTR)0;
439 SelInfo.fFlags = PGMMODE_IS_LONG_MODE(enmMode)
440 ? DBGFSELINFO_FLAGS_LONG_MODE
441 : enmMode != PGMMODE_REAL
442 ? DBGFSELINFO_FLAGS_PROT_MODE
443 : DBGFSELINFO_FLAGS_REAL_MODE;
444 SelInfo.u.Raw.au32[0] = 0;
445 SelInfo.u.Raw.au32[1] = 0;
446 SelInfo.u.Raw.Gen.u16LimitLow = 0xffff;
447 SelInfo.u.Raw.Gen.u4LimitHigh = 0xf;
448
449 pSRegCS = &CPUMGetGuestCtxCore(pVCpu)->cs;
450 if (CPUMSELREG_ARE_HIDDEN_PARTS_VALID(pVCpu, pSRegCS))
451 {
452 /* Assume the current CS defines the execution mode. */
453 SelInfo.u.Raw.Gen.u1Present = pSRegCS->Attr.n.u1Present;
454 SelInfo.u.Raw.Gen.u1Granularity = pSRegCS->Attr.n.u1Granularity;;
455 SelInfo.u.Raw.Gen.u1DefBig = pSRegCS->Attr.n.u1DefBig;
456 SelInfo.u.Raw.Gen.u1Long = pSRegCS->Attr.n.u1Long;
457 SelInfo.u.Raw.Gen.u1DescType = pSRegCS->Attr.n.u1DescType;
458 SelInfo.u.Raw.Gen.u4Type = pSRegCS->Attr.n.u4Type;
459 }
460 else
461 {
462 pSRegCS = NULL;
463 SelInfo.u.Raw.Gen.u1Present = 1;
464 SelInfo.u.Raw.Gen.u1Granularity = 1;
465 SelInfo.u.Raw.Gen.u1DefBig = 1;
466 SelInfo.u.Raw.Gen.u1DescType = 1;
467 SelInfo.u.Raw.Gen.u4Type = X86_SEL_TYPE_EO;
468 }
469 }
470 else if ( (pCtxCore && pCtxCore->eflags.Bits.u1VM)
471 || enmMode == PGMMODE_REAL
472 || (fFlags & DBGF_DISAS_FLAGS_MODE_MASK) == DBGF_DISAS_FLAGS_16BIT_REAL_MODE)
473 { /* V86 mode or real mode - real mode addressing */
474 SelInfo.Sel = Sel;
475 SelInfo.SelGate = 0;
476 SelInfo.GCPtrBase = Sel * 16;
477 SelInfo.cbLimit = ~(RTGCUINTPTR)0;
478 SelInfo.fFlags = DBGFSELINFO_FLAGS_REAL_MODE;
479 SelInfo.u.Raw.au32[0] = 0;
480 SelInfo.u.Raw.au32[1] = 0;
481 SelInfo.u.Raw.Gen.u16LimitLow = 0xffff;
482 SelInfo.u.Raw.Gen.u4LimitHigh = 0xf;
483 SelInfo.u.Raw.Gen.u1Present = 1;
484 SelInfo.u.Raw.Gen.u1Granularity = 1;
485 SelInfo.u.Raw.Gen.u1DefBig = 0; /* 16 bits */
486 SelInfo.u.Raw.Gen.u1DescType = 1;
487 SelInfo.u.Raw.Gen.u4Type = X86_SEL_TYPE_EO;
488 fRealModeAddress = true;
489 }
490 else
491 {
492 rc = SELMR3GetSelectorInfo(pVCpu, Sel, &SelInfo);
493 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
494 {
495 RTStrPrintf(pszOutput, cbOutput, "Sel=%04x -> %Rrc\n", Sel, rc);
496 return rc;
497 }
498 }
499
500 /*
501 * Disassemble it.
502 */
503 DBGFDISASSTATE State;
504 rc = dbgfR3DisasInstrFirst(pVM, pVCpu, &SelInfo, enmMode, GCPtr, fFlags, &State);
505 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
506 {
507 if (State.Cpu.cbCachedInstr)
508 RTStrPrintf(pszOutput, cbOutput, "Disas -> %Rrc; %.*Rhxs\n", rc, (size_t)State.Cpu.cbCachedInstr, State.Cpu.abInstr);
509 else
510 RTStrPrintf(pszOutput, cbOutput, "Disas -> %Rrc\n", rc);
511 return rc;
512 }
513
514 /*
515 * Format it.
516 */
517 char szBuf[512];
518 DISFormatYasmEx(&State.Cpu, szBuf, sizeof(szBuf),
519 DIS_FMT_FLAGS_RELATIVE_BRANCH,
520 fFlags & DBGF_DISAS_FLAGS_NO_SYMBOLS ? NULL : dbgfR3DisasGetSymbol,
521 &SelInfo);
522
523 /*
524 * Print it to the user specified buffer.
525 */
526 size_t cch;
527 if (fFlags & DBGF_DISAS_FLAGS_NO_BYTES)
528 {
529 if (fFlags & DBGF_DISAS_FLAGS_NO_ADDRESS)
530 cch = RTStrPrintf(pszOutput, cbOutput, "%s", szBuf);
531 else if (fRealModeAddress)
532 cch = RTStrPrintf(pszOutput, cbOutput, "%04x:%04x %s", Sel, (unsigned)GCPtr, szBuf);
533 else if (Sel == DBGF_SEL_FLAT)
534 {
535 if (enmMode >= PGMMODE_AMD64)
536 cch = RTStrPrintf(pszOutput, cbOutput, "%RGv %s", GCPtr, szBuf);
537 else
538 cch = RTStrPrintf(pszOutput, cbOutput, "%08RX32 %s", (uint32_t)GCPtr, szBuf);
539 }
540 else
541 {
542 if (enmMode >= PGMMODE_AMD64)
543 cch = RTStrPrintf(pszOutput, cbOutput, "%04x:%RGv %s", Sel, GCPtr, szBuf);
544 else
545 cch = RTStrPrintf(pszOutput, cbOutput, "%04x:%08RX32 %s", Sel, (uint32_t)GCPtr, szBuf);
546 }
547 }
548 else
549 {
550 uint32_t cbInstr = State.Cpu.cbInstr;
551 uint8_t const *pabInstr = State.Cpu.abInstr;
552 if (fFlags & DBGF_DISAS_FLAGS_NO_ADDRESS)
553 cch = RTStrPrintf(pszOutput, cbOutput, "%.*Rhxs%*s %s",
554 cbInstr, pabInstr, cbInstr < 8 ? (8 - cbInstr) * 3 : 0, "",
555 szBuf);
556 else if (fRealModeAddress)
557 cch = RTStrPrintf(pszOutput, cbOutput, "%04x:%04x %.*Rhxs%*s %s",
558 Sel, (unsigned)GCPtr,
559 cbInstr, pabInstr, cbInstr < 8 ? (8 - cbInstr) * 3 : 0, "",
560 szBuf);
561 else if (Sel == DBGF_SEL_FLAT)
562 {
563 if (enmMode >= PGMMODE_AMD64)
564 cch = RTStrPrintf(pszOutput, cbOutput, "%RGv %.*Rhxs%*s %s",
565 GCPtr,
566 cbInstr, pabInstr, cbInstr < 8 ? (8 - cbInstr) * 3 : 0, "",
567 szBuf);
568 else
569 cch = RTStrPrintf(pszOutput, cbOutput, "%08RX32 %.*Rhxs%*s %s",
570 (uint32_t)GCPtr,
571 cbInstr, pabInstr, cbInstr < 8 ? (8 - cbInstr) * 3 : 0, "",
572 szBuf);
573 }
574 else
575 {
576 if (enmMode >= PGMMODE_AMD64)
577 cch = RTStrPrintf(pszOutput, cbOutput, "%04x:%RGv %.*Rhxs%*s %s",
578 Sel, GCPtr,
579 cbInstr, pabInstr, cbInstr < 8 ? (8 - cbInstr) * 3 : 0, "",
580 szBuf);
581 else
582 cch = RTStrPrintf(pszOutput, cbOutput, "%04x:%08RX32 %.*Rhxs%*s %s",
583 Sel, (uint32_t)GCPtr,
584 cbInstr, pabInstr, cbInstr < 8 ? (8 - cbInstr) * 3 : 0, "",
585 szBuf);
586 }
587 }
588
589 if (pcbInstr)
590 *pcbInstr = State.Cpu.cbInstr;
591
592 if (pDisState)
593 {
594 pDisState->pCurInstr = State.Cpu.pCurInstr;
595 pDisState->cbInstr = State.Cpu.cbInstr;
596 pDisState->Param1 = State.Cpu.Param1;
597 pDisState->Param2 = State.Cpu.Param2;
598 pDisState->Param3 = State.Cpu.Param3;
599 pDisState->Param4 = State.Cpu.Param4;
600 }
601
602 dbgfR3DisasInstrDone(&State);
603 return VINF_SUCCESS;
604}
605
606
607/**
608 * Disassembles the one instruction according to the specified flags and address
609 * returning part of the disassembler state.
610 *
611 * @returns VBox status code.
612 * @param pUVM The user mode VM handle.
613 * @param idCpu The ID of virtual CPU.
614 * @param pAddr The code address.
615 * @param fFlags Flags controlling where to start and how to format.
616 * A combination of the DBGF_DISAS_FLAGS_* \#defines.
617 * @param pszOutput Output buffer. This will always be properly
618 * terminated if @a cbOutput is greater than zero.
619 * @param cbOutput Size of the output buffer.
620 * @param pDisState The disassembler state to fill in.
621 *
622 * @remarks May have to switch to the EMT of the virtual CPU in order to do
623 * address conversion.
624 */
625DECLHIDDEN(int) dbgfR3DisasInstrStateEx(PUVM pUVM, VMCPUID idCpu, PDBGFADDRESS pAddr, uint32_t fFlags,
626 char *pszOutput, uint32_t cbOutput, PDBGFDISSTATE pDisState)
627{
628 AssertReturn(cbOutput > 0, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
629 *pszOutput = '\0';
630 UVM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pUVM, VERR_INVALID_VM_HANDLE);
631 PVM pVM = pUVM->pVM;
632 VM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pVM, VERR_INVALID_VM_HANDLE);
633 AssertReturn(idCpu < pUVM->cCpus, VERR_INVALID_CPU_ID);
634 AssertReturn(!(fFlags & ~DBGF_DISAS_FLAGS_VALID_MASK), VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
635 AssertReturn((fFlags & DBGF_DISAS_FLAGS_MODE_MASK) <= DBGF_DISAS_FLAGS_64BIT_MODE, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
636
637 /*
638 * Optimize the common case where we're called on the EMT of idCpu since
639 * we're using this all the time when logging.
640 */
641 int rc;
642 PVMCPU pVCpu = VMMGetCpu(pVM);
643 if ( pVCpu
644 && pVCpu->idCpu == idCpu)
645 rc = dbgfR3DisasInstrExOnVCpu(pVM, pVCpu, pAddr->Sel, &pAddr->off, fFlags, pszOutput, cbOutput, NULL, pDisState);
646 else
647 rc = VMR3ReqPriorityCallWait(pVM, idCpu, (PFNRT)dbgfR3DisasInstrExOnVCpu, 9,
648 pVM, VMMGetCpuById(pVM, idCpu), pAddr->Sel, &pAddr->off, fFlags, pszOutput, cbOutput, NULL, pDisState);
649 return rc;
650}
651
652/**
653 * Disassembles the one instruction according to the specified flags and address.
654 *
655 * @returns VBox status code.
656 * @param pUVM The user mode VM handle.
657 * @param idCpu The ID of virtual CPU.
658 * @param Sel The code selector. This used to determine the 32/16 bit ness and
659 * calculation of the actual instruction address.
660 * @param GCPtr The code address relative to the base of Sel.
661 * @param fFlags Flags controlling where to start and how to format.
662 * A combination of the DBGF_DISAS_FLAGS_* \#defines.
663 * @param pszOutput Output buffer. This will always be properly
664 * terminated if @a cbOutput is greater than zero.
665 * @param cbOutput Size of the output buffer.
666 * @param pcbInstr Where to return the size of the instruction.
667 *
668 * @remarks May have to switch to the EMT of the virtual CPU in order to do
669 * address conversion.
670 */
671VMMR3DECL(int) DBGFR3DisasInstrEx(PUVM pUVM, VMCPUID idCpu, RTSEL Sel, RTGCPTR GCPtr, uint32_t fFlags,
672 char *pszOutput, uint32_t cbOutput, uint32_t *pcbInstr)
673{
674 AssertReturn(cbOutput > 0, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
675 *pszOutput = '\0';
676 UVM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pUVM, VERR_INVALID_VM_HANDLE);
677 PVM pVM = pUVM->pVM;
678 VM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pVM, VERR_INVALID_VM_HANDLE);
679 AssertReturn(idCpu < pUVM->cCpus, VERR_INVALID_CPU_ID);
680 AssertReturn(!(fFlags & ~DBGF_DISAS_FLAGS_VALID_MASK), VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
681 AssertReturn((fFlags & DBGF_DISAS_FLAGS_MODE_MASK) <= DBGF_DISAS_FLAGS_64BIT_MODE, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
682
683 /*
684 * Optimize the common case where we're called on the EMT of idCpu since
685 * we're using this all the time when logging.
686 */
687 int rc;
688 PVMCPU pVCpu = VMMGetCpu(pVM);
689 if ( pVCpu
690 && pVCpu->idCpu == idCpu)
691 rc = dbgfR3DisasInstrExOnVCpu(pVM, pVCpu, Sel, &GCPtr, fFlags, pszOutput, cbOutput, pcbInstr, NULL);
692 else
693 rc = VMR3ReqPriorityCallWait(pVM, idCpu, (PFNRT)dbgfR3DisasInstrExOnVCpu, 9,
694 pVM, VMMGetCpuById(pVM, idCpu), Sel, &GCPtr, fFlags, pszOutput, cbOutput, pcbInstr, NULL);
695 return rc;
696}
697
698
699/**
700 * Disassembles the current guest context instruction.
701 * All registers and data will be displayed. Addresses will be attempted resolved to symbols.
702 *
703 * @returns VBox status code.
704 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
705 * @param pszOutput Output buffer. This will always be properly
706 * terminated if @a cbOutput is greater than zero.
707 * @param cbOutput Size of the output buffer.
708 * @thread EMT(pVCpu)
709 */
710VMMR3_INT_DECL(int) DBGFR3DisasInstrCurrent(PVMCPU pVCpu, char *pszOutput, uint32_t cbOutput)
711{
712 AssertReturn(cbOutput > 0, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
713 *pszOutput = '\0';
714 Assert(VMCPU_IS_EMT(pVCpu));
715
716 RTGCPTR GCPtr = 0;
717 return dbgfR3DisasInstrExOnVCpu(pVCpu->pVMR3, pVCpu, 0, &GCPtr,
718 DBGF_DISAS_FLAGS_CURRENT_GUEST | DBGF_DISAS_FLAGS_DEFAULT_MODE
719 | DBGF_DISAS_FLAGS_ANNOTATE_PATCHED,
720 pszOutput, cbOutput, NULL, NULL);
721}
722
723
724/**
725 * Disassembles the current guest context instruction and writes it to the log.
726 * All registers and data will be displayed. Addresses will be attempted resolved to symbols.
727 *
728 * @returns VBox status code.
729 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
730 * @param pszPrefix Short prefix string to the disassembly string. (optional)
731 * @thread EMT(pVCpu)
732 */
733VMMR3DECL(int) DBGFR3DisasInstrCurrentLogInternal(PVMCPU pVCpu, const char *pszPrefix)
734{
735 char szBuf[256];
736 szBuf[0] = '\0';
737 int rc = DBGFR3DisasInstrCurrent(pVCpu, &szBuf[0], sizeof(szBuf));
738 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
739 RTStrPrintf(szBuf, sizeof(szBuf), "DBGFR3DisasInstrCurrentLog failed with rc=%Rrc\n", rc);
740 if (pszPrefix && *pszPrefix)
741 {
742 if (pVCpu->CTX_SUFF(pVM)->cCpus > 1)
743 RTLogPrintf("%s-CPU%u: %s\n", pszPrefix, pVCpu->idCpu, szBuf);
744 else
745 RTLogPrintf("%s: %s\n", pszPrefix, szBuf);
746 }
747 else
748 RTLogPrintf("%s\n", szBuf);
749 return rc;
750}
751
752
753
754/**
755 * Disassembles the specified guest context instruction and writes it to the log.
756 * Addresses will be attempted resolved to symbols.
757 *
758 * @returns VBox status code.
759 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure of the calling
760 * EMT.
761 * @param Sel The code selector. This used to determine the 32/16
762 * bit-ness and calculation of the actual instruction
763 * address.
764 * @param GCPtr The code address relative to the base of Sel.
765 * @param pszPrefix Short prefix string to the disassembly string.
766 * (optional)
767 * @thread EMT(pVCpu)
768 */
769VMMR3DECL(int) DBGFR3DisasInstrLogInternal(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTSEL Sel, RTGCPTR GCPtr, const char *pszPrefix)
770{
771 Assert(VMCPU_IS_EMT(pVCpu));
772
773 char szBuf[256];
774 RTGCPTR GCPtrTmp = GCPtr;
775 int rc = dbgfR3DisasInstrExOnVCpu(pVCpu->pVMR3, pVCpu, Sel, &GCPtrTmp, DBGF_DISAS_FLAGS_DEFAULT_MODE,
776 &szBuf[0], sizeof(szBuf), NULL, NULL);
777 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
778 RTStrPrintf(szBuf, sizeof(szBuf), "DBGFR3DisasInstrLog(, %RTsel, %RGv) failed with rc=%Rrc\n", Sel, GCPtr, rc);
779 if (pszPrefix && *pszPrefix)
780 {
781 if (pVCpu->CTX_SUFF(pVM)->cCpus > 1)
782 RTLogPrintf("%s-CPU%u: %s\n", pszPrefix, pVCpu->idCpu, szBuf);
783 else
784 RTLogPrintf("%s: %s\n", pszPrefix, szBuf);
785 }
786 else
787 RTLogPrintf("%s\n", szBuf);
788 return rc;
789}
790
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