VirtualBox

source: vbox/trunk/src/VBox/VMM/VMMR3/DBGFR3Trace.cpp@ 62748

Last change on this file since 62748 was 62478, checked in by vboxsync, 8 years ago

(C) 2016

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1/* $Id: DBGFR3Trace.cpp 62478 2016-07-22 18:29:06Z vboxsync $ */
2/** @file
3 * DBGF - Debugger Facility, Tracing.
4 */
5
6/*
7 * Copyright (C) 2011-2016 Oracle Corporation
8 *
9 * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
10 * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
11 * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
12 * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
13 * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
14 * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
15 * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
16 */
17
18
19/*********************************************************************************************************************************
20* Header Files *
21*********************************************************************************************************************************/
22#define LOG_GROUP LOG_GROUP_DBGF
23#include <VBox/vmm/dbgftrace.h>
24#include <VBox/vmm/cfgm.h>
25#include <VBox/vmm/mm.h>
26#include <VBox/vmm/pdmapi.h>
27#include "DBGFInternal.h"
28#include <VBox/vmm/vm.h>
29#include "VMMTracing.h"
30
31#include <VBox/err.h>
32#include <VBox/log.h>
33#include <VBox/param.h>
34
35#include <iprt/assert.h>
36#include <iprt/ctype.h>
37#include <iprt/trace.h>
38
39
40/*********************************************************************************************************************************
41* Internal Functions *
42*********************************************************************************************************************************/
43static DECLCALLBACK(void) dbgfR3TraceInfo(PVM pVM, PCDBGFINFOHLP pHlp, const char *pszArgs);
44
45
46/*********************************************************************************************************************************
47* Global Variables *
48*********************************************************************************************************************************/
49/**
50 * VMM trace point group translation table.
51 */
52static const struct
53{
54 /** The group name. */
55 const char *pszName;
56 /** The name length. */
57 uint32_t cchName;
58 /** The mask. */
59 uint32_t fMask;
60} g_aVmmTpGroups[] =
61{
62 { RT_STR_TUPLE("em"), VMMTPGROUP_EM },
63 { RT_STR_TUPLE("hm"), VMMTPGROUP_HM },
64 { RT_STR_TUPLE("tm"), VMMTPGROUP_TM },
65};
66
67
68/**
69 * Initializes the tracing.
70 *
71 * @returns VBox status code
72 * @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
73 * @param cbEntry The trace entry size.
74 * @param cEntries The number of entries.
75 */
76static int dbgfR3TraceEnable(PVM pVM, uint32_t cbEntry, uint32_t cEntries)
77{
78 /*
79 * Don't enable it twice.
80 */
81 if (pVM->hTraceBufR3 != NIL_RTTRACEBUF)
82 return VERR_ALREADY_EXISTS;
83
84 /*
85 * Resolve default parameter values.
86 */
87 int rc;
88 if (!cbEntry)
89 {
90 rc = CFGMR3QueryU32Def(CFGMR3GetChild(CFGMR3GetRoot(pVM), "DBGF"), "TraceBufEntrySize", &cbEntry, 128);
91 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
92 }
93 if (!cEntries)
94 {
95 rc = CFGMR3QueryU32Def(CFGMR3GetChild(CFGMR3GetRoot(pVM), "DBGF"), "TraceBufEntries", &cEntries, 4096);
96 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
97 }
98
99 /*
100 * Figure the required size.
101 */
102 RTTRACEBUF hTraceBuf;
103 size_t cbBlock = 0;
104 rc = RTTraceBufCarve(&hTraceBuf, cEntries, cbEntry, 0 /*fFlags*/, NULL, &cbBlock);
105 if (rc != VERR_BUFFER_OVERFLOW)
106 {
107 AssertReturn(!RT_SUCCESS_NP(rc), VERR_IPE_UNEXPECTED_INFO_STATUS);
108 return rc;
109 }
110
111 /*
112 * Allocate a hyper heap block and carve a trace buffer out of it.
113 *
114 * Note! We ASSUME that the returned trace buffer handle has the same value
115 * as the heap block.
116 */
117 cbBlock = RT_ALIGN_Z(cbBlock, PAGE_SIZE);
118 void *pvBlock;
119 rc = MMR3HyperAllocOnceNoRel(pVM, cbBlock, PAGE_SIZE, MM_TAG_DBGF, &pvBlock);
120 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
121 return rc;
122
123 rc = RTTraceBufCarve(&hTraceBuf, cEntries, cbEntry, 0 /*fFlags*/, pvBlock, &cbBlock);
124 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
125 AssertRelease(hTraceBuf == (RTTRACEBUF)pvBlock && (void *)hTraceBuf == pvBlock);
126
127 pVM->hTraceBufR3 = hTraceBuf;
128 pVM->hTraceBufR0 = MMHyperCCToR0(pVM, hTraceBuf);
129 pVM->hTraceBufRC = MMHyperCCToRC(pVM, hTraceBuf);
130 return VINF_SUCCESS;
131}
132
133
134/**
135 * Initializes the tracing.
136 *
137 * @returns VBox status code
138 * @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
139 */
140int dbgfR3TraceInit(PVM pVM)
141{
142 /*
143 * Initialize the trace buffer handles.
144 */
145 Assert(NIL_RTTRACEBUF == (RTTRACEBUF)NULL);
146 pVM->hTraceBufR3 = NIL_RTTRACEBUF;
147 pVM->hTraceBufRC = NIL_RTRCPTR;
148 pVM->hTraceBufR0 = NIL_RTR0PTR;
149
150 /*
151 * Check the config and enable tracing if requested.
152 */
153 PCFGMNODE pDbgfNode = CFGMR3GetChild(CFGMR3GetRoot(pVM), "DBGF");
154#if defined(DEBUG) || defined(RTTRACE_ENABLED)
155 bool const fDefault = false;
156 const char * const pszConfigDefault = "";
157#else
158 bool const fDefault = false;
159 const char * const pszConfigDefault = "";
160#endif
161 bool fTracingEnabled;
162 int rc = CFGMR3QueryBoolDef(pDbgfNode, "TracingEnabled", &fTracingEnabled, fDefault);
163 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
164 if (fTracingEnabled)
165 {
166 rc = dbgfR3TraceEnable(pVM, 0, 0);
167 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
168 {
169 if (pDbgfNode)
170 {
171 char *pszTracingConfig;
172 rc = CFGMR3QueryStringAllocDef(pDbgfNode, "TracingConfig", &pszTracingConfig, pszConfigDefault);
173 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
174 {
175 rc = DBGFR3TraceConfig(pVM, pszTracingConfig);
176 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
177 rc = VMSetError(pVM, rc, RT_SRC_POS, "TracingConfig=\"%s\" -> %Rrc", pszTracingConfig, rc);
178 MMR3HeapFree(pszTracingConfig);
179 }
180 }
181 else
182 {
183 rc = DBGFR3TraceConfig(pVM, pszConfigDefault);
184 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
185 rc = VMSetError(pVM, rc, RT_SRC_POS, "TracingConfig=\"%s\" (default) -> %Rrc", pszConfigDefault, rc);
186 }
187 }
188 }
189
190 /*
191 * Register a debug info item that will dump the trace buffer content.
192 */
193 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
194 rc = DBGFR3InfoRegisterInternal(pVM, "tracebuf", "Display the trace buffer content. No arguments.", dbgfR3TraceInfo);
195
196 return rc;
197}
198
199
200/**
201 * Terminates the tracing.
202 *
203 * @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
204 */
205void dbgfR3TraceTerm(PVM pVM)
206{
207 /* nothing to do */
208 NOREF(pVM);
209}
210
211
212/**
213 * Relocates the trace buffer handle in RC.
214 *
215 * @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
216 */
217void dbgfR3TraceRelocate(PVM pVM)
218{
219 if (pVM->hTraceBufR3 != NIL_RTTRACEBUF)
220 pVM->hTraceBufRC = MMHyperCCToRC(pVM, pVM->hTraceBufR3);
221}
222
223
224/**
225 * Change the traceing configuration of the VM.
226 *
227 * @returns VBox status code.
228 * @retval VINF_SUCCESS
229 * @retval VERR_NOT_FOUND if any of the trace point groups mentioned in the
230 * config string cannot be found. (Or if the string cannot be made
231 * sense of.) No change made.
232 * @retval VERR_INVALID_VM_HANDLE
233 * @retval VERR_INVALID_POINTER
234 *
235 * @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
236 * @param pszConfig The configuration change specification.
237 *
238 * Trace point group names, optionally prefixed by a '-' to
239 * indicate that the group is being disabled. A special
240 * group 'all' can be used to enable or disable all trace
241 * points.
242 *
243 * Drivers, devices and USB devices each have their own
244 * trace point group which can be accessed by prefixing
245 * their official PDM name by 'drv', 'dev' or 'usb'
246 * respectively.
247 */
248VMMDECL(int) DBGFR3TraceConfig(PVM pVM, const char *pszConfig)
249{
250 VM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pVM, VERR_INVALID_VM_HANDLE);
251 AssertPtrReturn(pszConfig, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
252 if (pVM->hTraceBufR3 == NIL_RTTRACEBUF)
253 return VERR_DBGF_NO_TRACE_BUFFER;
254
255 /*
256 * We do this in two passes, the first pass just validates the input string
257 * and the second applies the changes.
258 */
259 for (uint32_t uPass = 0; uPass < 1; uPass++)
260 {
261 char ch;
262 while ((ch = *pszConfig) != '\0')
263 {
264 if (RT_C_IS_SPACE(ch))
265 continue;
266
267 /*
268 * Operation prefix.
269 */
270 bool fNo = false;
271 do
272 {
273 if (ch == 'n' && pszConfig[1] == 'o')
274 {
275 fNo = !fNo;
276 pszConfig++;
277 }
278 else if (ch == '+')
279 fNo = false;
280 else if (ch == '-' || ch == '!' || ch == '~')
281 fNo = !fNo;
282 else
283 break;
284 } while ((ch = *++pszConfig) != '\0');
285 if (ch == '\0')
286 break;
287
288 /*
289 * Extract the name.
290 */
291 const char *pszName = pszConfig;
292 while ( ch != '\0'
293 && !RT_C_IS_SPACE(ch)
294 && !RT_C_IS_PUNCT(ch))
295 ch = *++pszConfig;
296 size_t const cchName = pszConfig - pszName;
297
298 /*
299 * 'all' - special group that enables or disables all trace points.
300 */
301 if (cchName == 3 && !strncmp(pszName, "all", 3))
302 {
303 if (uPass != 0)
304 {
305 uint32_t iCpu = pVM->cCpus;
306 if (!fNo)
307 while (iCpu-- > 0)
308 pVM->aCpus[iCpu].fTraceGroups = UINT32_MAX;
309 else
310 while (iCpu-- > 0)
311 pVM->aCpus[iCpu].fTraceGroups = 0;
312 PDMR3TracingConfig(pVM, NULL, 0, !fNo, uPass > 0);
313 }
314 }
315 else
316 {
317 /*
318 * A specific group, try the VMM first then PDM.
319 */
320 uint32_t i = RT_ELEMENTS(g_aVmmTpGroups);
321 while (i-- > 0)
322 if ( g_aVmmTpGroups[i].cchName == cchName
323 && !strncmp(g_aVmmTpGroups[i].pszName, pszName, cchName))
324 {
325 if (uPass != 0)
326 {
327 uint32_t iCpu = pVM->cCpus;
328 if (!fNo)
329 while (iCpu-- > 0)
330 pVM->aCpus[iCpu].fTraceGroups |= g_aVmmTpGroups[i].fMask;
331 else
332 while (iCpu-- > 0)
333 pVM->aCpus[iCpu].fTraceGroups &= ~g_aVmmTpGroups[i].fMask;
334 }
335 break;
336 }
337
338 if (i == UINT32_MAX)
339 {
340 int rc = PDMR3TracingConfig(pVM, pszName, cchName, !fNo, uPass > 0);
341 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
342 return rc;
343 }
344 }
345 }
346 }
347
348 return VINF_SUCCESS;
349}
350
351
352/**
353 * Query the trace configuration specification string.
354 *
355 * @returns VBox status code.
356 * @retval VINF_SUCCESS
357 * @retval VERR_INVALID_VM_HANDLE
358 * @retval VERR_INVALID_POINTER
359 * @retval VERR_BUFFER_OVERFLOW if the buffer is too small. Buffer will be
360 * empty.
361
362 * @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
363 * @param pszConfig Pointer to the output buffer.
364 * @param cbConfig The size of the output buffer.
365 */
366VMMDECL(int) DBGFR3TraceQueryConfig(PVM pVM, char *pszConfig, size_t cbConfig)
367{
368 VM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pVM, VERR_INVALID_VM_HANDLE);
369 AssertPtrReturn(pszConfig, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
370 if (cbConfig < 1)
371 return VERR_BUFFER_OVERFLOW;
372 *pszConfig = '\0';
373
374 if (pVM->hTraceBufR3 == NIL_RTTRACEBUF)
375 return VERR_DBGF_NO_TRACE_BUFFER;
376
377 int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
378 uint32_t const fTraceGroups = pVM->aCpus[0].fTraceGroups;
379 if ( fTraceGroups == UINT32_MAX
380 && PDMR3TracingAreAll(pVM, true /*fEnabled*/))
381 rc = RTStrCopy(pszConfig, cbConfig, "all");
382 else if ( fTraceGroups == 0
383 && PDMR3TracingAreAll(pVM, false /*fEnabled*/))
384 rc = RTStrCopy(pszConfig, cbConfig, "-all");
385 else
386 {
387 char *pszDst = pszConfig;
388 size_t cbDst = cbConfig;
389 uint32_t i = RT_ELEMENTS(g_aVmmTpGroups);
390 while (i-- > 0)
391 if (g_aVmmTpGroups[i].fMask & fTraceGroups)
392 {
393 size_t cchThis = g_aVmmTpGroups[i].cchName + (pszDst != pszConfig);
394 if (cchThis >= cbDst)
395 {
396 rc = VERR_BUFFER_OVERFLOW;
397 break;
398 }
399 if (pszDst != pszConfig)
400 {
401 *pszDst = ' ';
402 memcpy(pszDst + 1, g_aVmmTpGroups[i].pszName, g_aVmmTpGroups[i].cchName + 1);
403 }
404 else
405 memcpy(pszDst, g_aVmmTpGroups[i].pszName, g_aVmmTpGroups[i].cchName + 1);
406 pszDst += cchThis;
407 cbDst -= cchThis;
408 }
409
410 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
411 rc = PDMR3TracingQueryConfig(pVM, pszDst, cbDst);
412 }
413
414 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
415 *pszConfig = '\0';
416 return rc;
417}
418
419
420/**
421 * @callback_method_impl{FNRTTRACEBUFCALLBACK}
422 */
423static DECLCALLBACK(int)
424dbgfR3TraceInfoDumpEntry(RTTRACEBUF hTraceBuf, uint32_t iEntry, uint64_t NanoTS, RTCPUID idCpu, const char *pszMsg, void *pvUser)
425{
426 PCDBGFINFOHLP pHlp = (PCDBGFINFOHLP)pvUser;
427 pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, "#%04u/%'llu/%02x: %s\n", iEntry, NanoTS, idCpu, pszMsg);
428 NOREF(hTraceBuf);
429 return VINF_SUCCESS;
430}
431
432
433/**
434 * @callback_method_impl{FNDBGFHANDLERINT, Info handler for displaying the trace buffer content.}
435 */
436static DECLCALLBACK(void) dbgfR3TraceInfo(PVM pVM, PCDBGFINFOHLP pHlp, const char *pszArgs)
437{
438 RTTRACEBUF hTraceBuf = pVM->hTraceBufR3;
439 if (hTraceBuf == NIL_RTTRACEBUF)
440 pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, "Tracing is disable\n");
441 else
442 {
443 pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, "Trace buffer %p - %u entries of %u bytes\n",
444 hTraceBuf, RTTraceBufGetEntryCount(hTraceBuf), RTTraceBufGetEntrySize(hTraceBuf));
445 RTTraceBufEnumEntries(hTraceBuf, dbgfR3TraceInfoDumpEntry, (void *)pHlp);
446 }
447 NOREF(pszArgs);
448}
449
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