EM.cpp@ 99377

Last change on this file since 99377 was 99220, checked in by vboxsync, 20 months ago
Disassember,*: Start separating the disassembler into a architecture specific and common part, bugref:10394
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1	/* $Id: EM.cpp 99220 2023-03-30 12:40:46Z vboxsync $ */
2	/** @file
3	* EM - Execution Monitor / Manager.
4	*/
5
6	/*
7	* Copyright (C) 2006-2023 Oracle and/or its affiliates.
8	*
9	* This file is part of VirtualBox base platform packages, as
10	* available from https://www.virtualbox.org.
11	*
12	* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
13	* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
14	* as published by the Free Software Foundation, in version 3 of the
15	* License.
16	*
17	* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
18	* WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19	* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
20	* General Public License for more details.
21	*
22	* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23	* along with this program; if not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses>.
24	*
25	* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-only
26	*/
27
28	/** @page pg_em EM - The Execution Monitor / Manager
29	*
30	* The Execution Monitor/Manager is responsible for running the VM, scheduling
31	* the right kind of execution (Raw-mode, Hardware Assisted, Recompiled or
32	* Interpreted), and keeping the CPU states in sync. The function
33	* EMR3ExecuteVM() is the 'main-loop' of the VM, while each of the execution
34	* modes has different inner loops (emR3RawExecute, emR3HmExecute, and
35	* emR3RemExecute).
36	*
37	* The interpreted execution is only used to avoid switching between
38	* raw-mode/hm and the recompiler when fielding virtualization traps/faults.
39	* The interpretation is thus implemented as part of EM.
40	*
41	* @see grp_em
42	*/
43
44
45	/*********************************************************************************************************************************
46	* Header Files *
47	*********************************************************************************************************************************/
48	#define LOG_GROUP LOG_GROUP_EM
49	#define VMCPU_INCL_CPUM_GST_CTX /* for CPUM_IMPORT_GUEST_STATE_RET & interrupt injection */
50	#include <VBox/vmm/em.h>
51	#include <VBox/vmm/vmm.h>
52	#include <VBox/vmm/selm.h>
53	#include <VBox/vmm/trpm.h>
54	#include <VBox/vmm/iem.h>
55	#include <VBox/vmm/nem.h>
56	#include <VBox/vmm/iom.h>
57	#include <VBox/vmm/dbgf.h>
58	#include <VBox/vmm/pgm.h>
59	#include <VBox/vmm/apic.h>
60	#include <VBox/vmm/tm.h>
61	#include <VBox/vmm/mm.h>
62	#include <VBox/vmm/ssm.h>
63	#include <VBox/vmm/pdmapi.h>
64	#include <VBox/vmm/pdmcritsect.h>
65	#include <VBox/vmm/pdmqueue.h>
66	#include <VBox/vmm/hm.h>
67	#include "EMInternal.h"
68	#include <VBox/vmm/vm.h>
69	#include <VBox/vmm/uvm.h>
70	#include <VBox/vmm/cpumdis.h>
71	#include <VBox/dis.h>
72	#include <VBox/err.h>
73	#include "VMMTracing.h"
74
75	#include <iprt/asm.h>
76	#include <iprt/string.h>
77	#include <iprt/stream.h>
78	#include <iprt/thread.h>
79
80
81	/*********************************************************************************************************************************
82	* Internal Functions *
83	*********************************************************************************************************************************/
84	static DECLCALLBACK(int) emR3Save(PVM pVM, PSSMHANDLE pSSM);
85	static DECLCALLBACK(int) emR3Load(PVM pVM, PSSMHANDLE pSSM, uint32_t uVersion, uint32_t uPass);
86	#if defined(LOG_ENABLED) \|\| defined(VBOX_STRICT)
87	static const char *emR3GetStateName(EMSTATE enmState);
88	#endif
89	static VBOXSTRICTRC emR3Debug(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, VBOXSTRICTRC rc);
90	#if defined(VBOX_WITH_REM) \|\| defined(DEBUG)
91	static int emR3RemStep(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu);
92	#endif
93	static int emR3RemExecute(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, bool *pfFFDone);
94
95
96	/**
97	* Initializes the EM.
98	*
99	* @returns VBox status code.
100	* @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
101	*/
102	VMMR3_INT_DECL(int) EMR3Init(PVM pVM)
103	{
104	LogFlow(("EMR3Init\n"));
105	/*
106	* Assert alignment and sizes.
107	*/
108	AssertCompileMemberAlignment(VM, em.s, 32);
109	AssertCompile(sizeof(pVM->em.s) <= sizeof(pVM->em.padding));
110	AssertCompile(RT_SIZEOFMEMB(VMCPU, em.s.u.FatalLongJump) <= RT_SIZEOFMEMB(VMCPU, em.s.u.achPaddingFatalLongJump));
111	AssertCompile(RT_SIZEOFMEMB(VMCPU, em.s) <= RT_SIZEOFMEMB(VMCPU, em.padding));
112
113	/*
114	* Init the structure.
115	*/
116	PCFGMNODE pCfgRoot = CFGMR3GetRoot(pVM);
117	PCFGMNODE pCfgEM = CFGMR3GetChild(pCfgRoot, "EM");
118
119	int rc = CFGMR3QueryBoolDef(pCfgEM, "IemExecutesAll", &pVM->em.s.fIemExecutesAll,
120	#if defined(RT_ARCH_ARM64) && defined(RT_OS_DARWIN) && !defined(VBOX_VMM_TARGET_ARMV8)
121	true
122	#else
123	false
124	#endif
125	);
126	AssertLogRelRCReturn(rc, rc);
127
128	bool fEnabled;
129	rc = CFGMR3QueryBoolDef(pCfgEM, "TripleFaultReset", &fEnabled, false);
130	AssertLogRelRCReturn(rc, rc);
131	pVM->em.s.fGuruOnTripleFault = !fEnabled;
132	if (!pVM->em.s.fGuruOnTripleFault && pVM->cCpus > 1)
133	{
134	LogRel(("EM: Overriding /EM/TripleFaultReset, must be false on SMP.\n"));
135	pVM->em.s.fGuruOnTripleFault = true;
136	}
137
138	LogRel(("EMR3Init: fIemExecutesAll=%RTbool fGuruOnTripleFault=%RTbool\n", pVM->em.s.fIemExecutesAll, pVM->em.s.fGuruOnTripleFault));
139
140	/** @cfgm{/EM/ExitOptimizationEnabled, bool, true}
141	* Whether to try correlate exit history in any context, detect hot spots and
142	* try optimize these using IEM if there are other exits close by. This
143	* overrides the context specific settings. */
144	bool fExitOptimizationEnabled = true;
145	rc = CFGMR3QueryBoolDef(pCfgEM, "ExitOptimizationEnabled", &fExitOptimizationEnabled, true);
146	AssertLogRelRCReturn(rc, rc);
147
148	/** @cfgm{/EM/ExitOptimizationEnabledR0, bool, true}
149	* Whether to optimize exits in ring-0. Setting this to false will also disable
150	* the /EM/ExitOptimizationEnabledR0PreemptDisabled setting. Depending on preemption
151	* capabilities of the host kernel, this optimization may be unavailable. */
152	bool fExitOptimizationEnabledR0 = true;
153	rc = CFGMR3QueryBoolDef(pCfgEM, "ExitOptimizationEnabledR0", &fExitOptimizationEnabledR0, true);
154	AssertLogRelRCReturn(rc, rc);
155	fExitOptimizationEnabledR0 &= fExitOptimizationEnabled;
156
157	/** @cfgm{/EM/ExitOptimizationEnabledR0PreemptDisabled, bool, false}
158	* Whether to optimize exits in ring-0 when preemption is disable (or preemption
159	* hooks are in effect). */
160	/** @todo change the default to true here */
161	bool fExitOptimizationEnabledR0PreemptDisabled = true;
162	rc = CFGMR3QueryBoolDef(pCfgEM, "ExitOptimizationEnabledR0PreemptDisabled", &fExitOptimizationEnabledR0PreemptDisabled, false);
163	AssertLogRelRCReturn(rc, rc);
164	fExitOptimizationEnabledR0PreemptDisabled &= fExitOptimizationEnabledR0;
165
166	/** @cfgm{/EM/HistoryExecMaxInstructions, integer, 16, 65535, 8192}
167	* Maximum number of instruction to let EMHistoryExec execute in one go. */
168	uint16_t cHistoryExecMaxInstructions = 8192;
169	rc = CFGMR3QueryU16Def(pCfgEM, "HistoryExecMaxInstructions", &cHistoryExecMaxInstructions, cHistoryExecMaxInstructions);
170	AssertLogRelRCReturn(rc, rc);
171	if (cHistoryExecMaxInstructions < 16)
172	return VMSetError(pVM, VERR_OUT_OF_RANGE, RT_SRC_POS, "/EM/HistoryExecMaxInstructions value is too small, min 16");
173
174	/** @cfgm{/EM/HistoryProbeMaxInstructionsWithoutExit, integer, 2, 65535, 24 for HM, 32 for NEM}
175	* Maximum number of instruction between exits during probing. */
176	uint16_t cHistoryProbeMaxInstructionsWithoutExit = 24;
177	#ifdef RT_OS_WINDOWS
178	if (VM_IS_NEM_ENABLED(pVM))
179	cHistoryProbeMaxInstructionsWithoutExit = 32;
180	#endif
181	rc = CFGMR3QueryU16Def(pCfgEM, "HistoryProbeMaxInstructionsWithoutExit", &cHistoryProbeMaxInstructionsWithoutExit,
182	cHistoryProbeMaxInstructionsWithoutExit);
183	AssertLogRelRCReturn(rc, rc);
184	if (cHistoryProbeMaxInstructionsWithoutExit < 2)
185	return VMSetError(pVM, VERR_OUT_OF_RANGE, RT_SRC_POS,
186	"/EM/HistoryProbeMaxInstructionsWithoutExit value is too small, min 16");
187
188	/** @cfgm{/EM/HistoryProbMinInstructions, integer, 0, 65535, depends}
189	* The default is (/EM/HistoryProbeMaxInstructionsWithoutExit + 1) * 3. */
190	uint16_t cHistoryProbeMinInstructions = cHistoryProbeMaxInstructionsWithoutExit < 0x5554
191	? (cHistoryProbeMaxInstructionsWithoutExit + 1) * 3 : 0xffff;
192	rc = CFGMR3QueryU16Def(pCfgEM, "HistoryProbMinInstructions", &cHistoryProbeMinInstructions,
193	cHistoryProbeMinInstructions);
194	AssertLogRelRCReturn(rc, rc);
195
196	for (VMCPUID idCpu = 0; idCpu < pVM->cCpus; idCpu++)
197	{
198	PVMCPU pVCpu = pVM->apCpusR3[idCpu];
199	pVCpu->em.s.fExitOptimizationEnabled = fExitOptimizationEnabled;
200	pVCpu->em.s.fExitOptimizationEnabledR0 = fExitOptimizationEnabledR0;
201	pVCpu->em.s.fExitOptimizationEnabledR0PreemptDisabled = fExitOptimizationEnabledR0PreemptDisabled;
202	pVCpu->em.s.cHistoryExecMaxInstructions = cHistoryExecMaxInstructions;
203	pVCpu->em.s.cHistoryProbeMinInstructions = cHistoryProbeMinInstructions;
204	pVCpu->em.s.cHistoryProbeMaxInstructionsWithoutExit = cHistoryProbeMaxInstructionsWithoutExit;
205	}
206
207	/*
208	* Saved state.
209	*/
210	rc = SSMR3RegisterInternal(pVM, "em", 0, EM_SAVED_STATE_VERSION, 16,
211	NULL, NULL, NULL,
212	NULL, emR3Save, NULL,
213	NULL, emR3Load, NULL);
214	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
215	return rc;
216
217	for (VMCPUID idCpu = 0; idCpu < pVM->cCpus; idCpu++)
218	{
219	PVMCPU pVCpu = pVM->apCpusR3[idCpu];
220
221	pVCpu->em.s.enmState = idCpu == 0 ? EMSTATE_NONE : EMSTATE_WAIT_SIPI;
222	pVCpu->em.s.enmPrevState = EMSTATE_NONE;
223	pVCpu->em.s.u64TimeSliceStart = 0; /* paranoia */
224	pVCpu->em.s.idxContinueExitRec = UINT16_MAX;
225
226	# define EM_REG_COUNTER(a, b, c) \
227	rc = STAMR3RegisterF(pVM, a, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, STAMVISIBILITY_ALWAYS, STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, c, b, idCpu); \
228	AssertRC(rc);
229
230	# define EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(a, b, c) \
231	rc = STAMR3RegisterF(pVM, a, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, STAMVISIBILITY_USED, STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, c, b, idCpu); \
232	AssertRC(rc);
233
234	# define EM_REG_PROFILE(a, b, c) \
235	rc = STAMR3RegisterF(pVM, a, STAMTYPE_PROFILE, STAMVISIBILITY_ALWAYS, STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL, c, b, idCpu); \
236	AssertRC(rc);
237
238	# define EM_REG_PROFILE_ADV(a, b, c) \
239	rc = STAMR3RegisterF(pVM, a, STAMTYPE_PROFILE_ADV, STAMVISIBILITY_ALWAYS, STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL, c, b, idCpu); \
240	AssertRC(rc);
241
242	/*
243	* Statistics.
244	*/
245	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS
246	EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pVCpu->em.s.StatIoRestarted, "/EM/CPU%u/R3/PrivInst/IoRestarted", "I/O instructions restarted in ring-3.");
247	EM_REG_COUNTER_USED(&pVCpu->em.s.StatIoIem, "/EM/CPU%u/R3/PrivInst/IoIem", "I/O instructions end to IEM in ring-3.");
248
249	/* these should be considered for release statistics. */
250	EM_REG_COUNTER(&pVCpu->em.s.StatIOEmu, "/PROF/CPU%u/EM/Emulation/IO", "Profiling of emR3RawExecuteIOInstruction.");
251	EM_REG_COUNTER(&pVCpu->em.s.StatPrivEmu, "/PROF/CPU%u/EM/Emulation/Priv", "Profiling of emR3RawPrivileged.");
252	EM_REG_PROFILE(&pVCpu->em.s.StatHMEntry, "/PROF/CPU%u/EM/HMEnter", "Profiling Hardware Accelerated Mode entry overhead.");
253	#endif
254	EM_REG_PROFILE(&pVCpu->em.s.StatHMExec, "/PROF/CPU%u/EM/HMExec", "Profiling Hardware Accelerated Mode execution.");
255	EM_REG_COUNTER(&pVCpu->em.s.StatHMExecuteCalled, "/PROF/CPU%u/EM/HMExecuteCalled", "Number of times enmR3HMExecute is called.");
256	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS
257	EM_REG_PROFILE(&pVCpu->em.s.StatIEMEmu, "/PROF/CPU%u/EM/IEMEmuSingle", "Profiling single instruction IEM execution.");
258	EM_REG_PROFILE(&pVCpu->em.s.StatIEMThenREM, "/PROF/CPU%u/EM/IEMThenRem", "Profiling IEM-then-REM instruction execution (by IEM).");
259	EM_REG_PROFILE(&pVCpu->em.s.StatNEMEntry, "/PROF/CPU%u/EM/NEMEnter", "Profiling NEM entry overhead.");
260	#endif
261	EM_REG_PROFILE(&pVCpu->em.s.StatNEMExec, "/PROF/CPU%u/EM/NEMExec", "Profiling NEM execution.");
262	EM_REG_COUNTER(&pVCpu->em.s.StatNEMExecuteCalled, "/PROF/CPU%u/EM/NEMExecuteCalled", "Number of times enmR3NEMExecute is called.");
263	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS
264	EM_REG_PROFILE(&pVCpu->em.s.StatREMEmu, "/PROF/CPU%u/EM/REMEmuSingle", "Profiling single instruction REM execution.");
265	EM_REG_PROFILE(&pVCpu->em.s.StatREMExec, "/PROF/CPU%u/EM/REMExec", "Profiling REM execution.");
266	EM_REG_PROFILE(&pVCpu->em.s.StatREMSync, "/PROF/CPU%u/EM/REMSync", "Profiling REM context syncing.");
267	EM_REG_PROFILE(&pVCpu->em.s.StatRAWEntry, "/PROF/CPU%u/EM/RAWEnter", "Profiling Raw Mode entry overhead.");
268	EM_REG_PROFILE(&pVCpu->em.s.StatRAWExec, "/PROF/CPU%u/EM/RAWExec", "Profiling Raw Mode execution.");
269	EM_REG_PROFILE(&pVCpu->em.s.StatRAWTail, "/PROF/CPU%u/EM/RAWTail", "Profiling Raw Mode tail overhead.");
270	#endif /* VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS */
271
272	EM_REG_COUNTER(&pVCpu->em.s.StatForcedActions, "/PROF/CPU%u/EM/ForcedActions", "Profiling forced action execution.");
273	EM_REG_COUNTER(&pVCpu->em.s.StatHalted, "/PROF/CPU%u/EM/Halted", "Profiling halted state (VMR3WaitHalted).");
274	EM_REG_PROFILE_ADV(&pVCpu->em.s.StatCapped, "/PROF/CPU%u/EM/Capped", "Profiling capped state (sleep).");
275	EM_REG_COUNTER(&pVCpu->em.s.StatREMTotal, "/PROF/CPU%u/EM/REMTotal", "Profiling emR3RemExecute (excluding FFs).");
276	EM_REG_COUNTER(&pVCpu->em.s.StatRAWTotal, "/PROF/CPU%u/EM/RAWTotal", "Profiling emR3RawExecute (excluding FFs).");
277
278	EM_REG_PROFILE_ADV(&pVCpu->em.s.StatTotal, "/PROF/CPU%u/EM/Total", "Profiling EMR3ExecuteVM.");
279
280	rc = STAMR3RegisterF(pVM, &pVCpu->em.s.iNextExit, STAMTYPE_U64, STAMVISIBILITY_ALWAYS, STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES,
281	"Number of recorded exits.", "/PROF/CPU%u/EM/RecordedExits", idCpu);
282	AssertRC(rc);
283
284	/* History record statistics */
285	rc = STAMR3RegisterF(pVM, &pVCpu->em.s.cExitRecordUsed, STAMTYPE_U32, STAMVISIBILITY_ALWAYS, STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES,
286	"Number of used hash table entries.", "/EM/CPU%u/ExitHashing/Used", idCpu);
287	AssertRC(rc);
288
289	for (uint32_t iStep = 0; iStep < RT_ELEMENTS(pVCpu->em.s.aStatHistoryRecHits); iStep++)
290	{
291	rc = STAMR3RegisterF(pVM, &pVCpu->em.s.aStatHistoryRecHits[iStep], STAMTYPE_COUNTER, STAMVISIBILITY_USED, STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES,
292	"Number of hits at this step.", "/EM/CPU%u/ExitHashing/Step%02u-Hits", idCpu, iStep);
293	AssertRC(rc);
294	rc = STAMR3RegisterF(pVM, &pVCpu->em.s.aStatHistoryRecTypeChanged[iStep], STAMTYPE_COUNTER, STAMVISIBILITY_USED, STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES,
295	"Number of type changes at this step.", "/EM/CPU%u/ExitHashing/Step%02u-TypeChanges", idCpu, iStep);
296	AssertRC(rc);
297	rc = STAMR3RegisterF(pVM, &pVCpu->em.s.aStatHistoryRecTypeChanged[iStep], STAMTYPE_COUNTER, STAMVISIBILITY_USED, STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES,
298	"Number of replacments at this step.", "/EM/CPU%u/ExitHashing/Step%02u-Replacments", idCpu, iStep);
299	AssertRC(rc);
300	rc = STAMR3RegisterF(pVM, &pVCpu->em.s.aStatHistoryRecNew[iStep], STAMTYPE_COUNTER, STAMVISIBILITY_USED, STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES,
301	"Number of new inserts at this step.", "/EM/CPU%u/ExitHashing/Step%02u-NewInserts", idCpu, iStep);
302	AssertRC(rc);
303	}
304
305	EM_REG_PROFILE(&pVCpu->em.s.StatHistoryExec, "/EM/CPU%u/ExitOpt/Exec", "Profiling normal EMHistoryExec operation.");
306	EM_REG_COUNTER(&pVCpu->em.s.StatHistoryExecSavedExits, "/EM/CPU%u/ExitOpt/ExecSavedExit", "Net number of saved exits.");
307	EM_REG_COUNTER(&pVCpu->em.s.StatHistoryExecInstructions, "/EM/CPU%u/ExitOpt/ExecInstructions", "Number of instructions executed during normal operation.");
308	EM_REG_PROFILE(&pVCpu->em.s.StatHistoryProbe, "/EM/CPU%u/ExitOpt/Probe", "Profiling EMHistoryExec when probing.");
309	EM_REG_COUNTER(&pVCpu->em.s.StatHistoryProbeInstructions, "/EM/CPU%u/ExitOpt/ProbeInstructions", "Number of instructions executed during probing.");
310	EM_REG_COUNTER(&pVCpu->em.s.StatHistoryProbedNormal, "/EM/CPU%u/ExitOpt/ProbedNormal", "Number of EMEXITACTION_NORMAL_PROBED results.");
311	EM_REG_COUNTER(&pVCpu->em.s.StatHistoryProbedExecWithMax, "/EM/CPU%u/ExitOpt/ProbedExecWithMax", "Number of EMEXITACTION_EXEC_WITH_MAX results.");
312	EM_REG_COUNTER(&pVCpu->em.s.StatHistoryProbedToRing3, "/EM/CPU%u/ExitOpt/ProbedToRing3", "Number of ring-3 probe continuations.");
313	}
314
315	emR3InitDbg(pVM);
316	return VINF_SUCCESS;
317	}
318
319
320	/**
321	* Called when a VM initialization stage is completed.
322	*
323	* @returns VBox status code.
324	* @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
325	* @param enmWhat The initialization state that was completed.
326	*/
327	VMMR3_INT_DECL(int) EMR3InitCompleted(PVM pVM, VMINITCOMPLETED enmWhat)
328	{
329	if (enmWhat == VMINITCOMPLETED_RING0)
330	LogRel(("EM: Exit history optimizations: enabled=%RTbool enabled-r0=%RTbool enabled-r0-no-preemption=%RTbool\n",
331	pVM->apCpusR3[0]->em.s.fExitOptimizationEnabled, pVM->apCpusR3[0]->em.s.fExitOptimizationEnabledR0,
332	pVM->apCpusR3[0]->em.s.fExitOptimizationEnabledR0PreemptDisabled));
333	return VINF_SUCCESS;
334	}
335
336
337	/**
338	* Applies relocations to data and code managed by this
339	* component. This function will be called at init and
340	* whenever the VMM need to relocate it self inside the GC.
341	*
342	* @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
343	*/
344	VMMR3_INT_DECL(void) EMR3Relocate(PVM pVM)
345	{
346	LogFlow(("EMR3Relocate\n"));
347	RT_NOREF(pVM);
348	}
349
350
351	/**
352	* Reset the EM state for a CPU.
353	*
354	* Called by EMR3Reset and hot plugging.
355	*
356	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
357	*/
358	VMMR3_INT_DECL(void) EMR3ResetCpu(PVMCPU pVCpu)
359	{
360	/* Reset scheduling state. */
361	VMCPU_FF_CLEAR(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_UNHALT);
362
363	/* VMR3ResetFF may return VINF_EM_RESET or VINF_EM_SUSPEND, so transition
364	out of the HALTED state here so that enmPrevState doesn't end up as
365	HALTED when EMR3Execute returns. */
366	if (pVCpu->em.s.enmState == EMSTATE_HALTED)
367	{
368	Log(("EMR3ResetCpu: Cpu#%u %s -> %s\n", pVCpu->idCpu, emR3GetStateName(pVCpu->em.s.enmState), pVCpu->idCpu == 0 ? "EMSTATE_NONE" : "EMSTATE_WAIT_SIPI"));
369	pVCpu->em.s.enmState = pVCpu->idCpu == 0 ? EMSTATE_NONE : EMSTATE_WAIT_SIPI;
370	}
371	}
372
373
374	/**
375	* Reset notification.
376	*
377	* @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
378	*/
379	VMMR3_INT_DECL(void) EMR3Reset(PVM pVM)
380	{
381	Log(("EMR3Reset: \n"));
382	for (VMCPUID idCpu = 0; idCpu < pVM->cCpus; idCpu++)
383	EMR3ResetCpu(pVM->apCpusR3[idCpu]);
384	}
385
386
387	/**
388	* Terminates the EM.
389	*
390	* Termination means cleaning up and freeing all resources,
391	* the VM it self is at this point powered off or suspended.
392	*
393	* @returns VBox status code.
394	* @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
395	*/
396	VMMR3_INT_DECL(int) EMR3Term(PVM pVM)
397	{
398	RT_NOREF(pVM);
399	return VINF_SUCCESS;
400	}
401
402
403	/**
404	* Execute state save operation.
405	*
406	* @returns VBox status code.
407	* @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
408	* @param pSSM SSM operation handle.
409	*/
410	static DECLCALLBACK(int) emR3Save(PVM pVM, PSSMHANDLE pSSM)
411	{
412	for (VMCPUID idCpu = 0; idCpu < pVM->cCpus; idCpu++)
413	{
414	PVMCPU pVCpu = pVM->apCpusR3[idCpu];
415
416	SSMR3PutBool(pSSM, false /fForceRAW/);
417
418	Assert(pVCpu->em.s.enmState == EMSTATE_SUSPENDED);
419	Assert(pVCpu->em.s.enmPrevState != EMSTATE_SUSPENDED);
420	SSMR3PutU32(pSSM, pVCpu->em.s.enmPrevState);
421
422	/* Save mwait state. */
423	SSMR3PutU32(pSSM, pVCpu->em.s.MWait.fWait);
424	SSMR3PutGCPtr(pSSM, pVCpu->em.s.MWait.uMWaitRAX);
425	SSMR3PutGCPtr(pSSM, pVCpu->em.s.MWait.uMWaitRCX);
426	SSMR3PutGCPtr(pSSM, pVCpu->em.s.MWait.uMonitorRAX);
427	SSMR3PutGCPtr(pSSM, pVCpu->em.s.MWait.uMonitorRCX);
428	int rc = SSMR3PutGCPtr(pSSM, pVCpu->em.s.MWait.uMonitorRDX);
429	AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
430	}
431	return VINF_SUCCESS;
432	}
433
434
435	/**
436	* Execute state load operation.
437	*
438	* @returns VBox status code.
439	* @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
440	* @param pSSM SSM operation handle.
441	* @param uVersion Data layout version.
442	* @param uPass The data pass.
443	*/
444	static DECLCALLBACK(int) emR3Load(PVM pVM, PSSMHANDLE pSSM, uint32_t uVersion, uint32_t uPass)
445	{
446	/*
447	* Validate version.
448	*/
449	if ( uVersion > EM_SAVED_STATE_VERSION
450	\|\| uVersion < EM_SAVED_STATE_VERSION_PRE_SMP)
451	{
452	AssertMsgFailed(("emR3Load: Invalid version uVersion=%d (current %d)!\n", uVersion, EM_SAVED_STATE_VERSION));
453	return VERR_SSM_UNSUPPORTED_DATA_UNIT_VERSION;
454	}
455	Assert(uPass == SSM_PASS_FINAL); NOREF(uPass);
456
457	/*
458	* Load the saved state.
459	*/
460	for (VMCPUID idCpu = 0; idCpu < pVM->cCpus; idCpu++)
461	{
462	PVMCPU pVCpu = pVM->apCpusR3[idCpu];
463
464	bool fForceRAWIgnored;
465	int rc = SSMR3GetBool(pSSM, &fForceRAWIgnored);
466	AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
467
468	if (uVersion > EM_SAVED_STATE_VERSION_PRE_SMP)
469	{
470	SSM_GET_ENUM32_RET(pSSM, pVCpu->em.s.enmPrevState, EMSTATE);
471	Assert(pVCpu->em.s.enmPrevState != EMSTATE_SUSPENDED);
472
473	pVCpu->em.s.enmState = EMSTATE_SUSPENDED;
474	}
475	if (uVersion > EM_SAVED_STATE_VERSION_PRE_MWAIT)
476	{
477	/* Load mwait state. */
478	rc = SSMR3GetU32(pSSM, &pVCpu->em.s.MWait.fWait);
479	AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
480	rc = SSMR3GetGCPtr(pSSM, &pVCpu->em.s.MWait.uMWaitRAX);
481	AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
482	rc = SSMR3GetGCPtr(pSSM, &pVCpu->em.s.MWait.uMWaitRCX);
483	AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
484	rc = SSMR3GetGCPtr(pSSM, &pVCpu->em.s.MWait.uMonitorRAX);
485	AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
486	rc = SSMR3GetGCPtr(pSSM, &pVCpu->em.s.MWait.uMonitorRCX);
487	AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
488	rc = SSMR3GetGCPtr(pSSM, &pVCpu->em.s.MWait.uMonitorRDX);
489	AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
490	}
491	}
492	return VINF_SUCCESS;
493	}
494
495
496	/**
497	* Argument packet for emR3SetExecutionPolicy.
498	*/
499	struct EMR3SETEXECPOLICYARGS
500	{
501	EMEXECPOLICY enmPolicy;
502	bool fEnforce;
503	};
504
505
506	/**
507	* @callback_method_impl{FNVMMEMTRENDEZVOUS, Rendezvous callback for EMR3SetExecutionPolicy.}
508	*/
509	static DECLCALLBACK(VBOXSTRICTRC) emR3SetExecutionPolicy(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, void *pvUser)
510	{
511	/*
512	* Only the first CPU changes the variables.
513	*/
514	if (pVCpu->idCpu == 0)
515	{
516	struct EMR3SETEXECPOLICYARGS pArgs = (struct EMR3SETEXECPOLICYARGS )pvUser;
517	switch (pArgs->enmPolicy)
518	{
519	case EMEXECPOLICY_RECOMPILE_RING0:
520	case EMEXECPOLICY_RECOMPILE_RING3:
521	break;
522	case EMEXECPOLICY_IEM_ALL:
523	pVM->em.s.fIemExecutesAll = pArgs->fEnforce;
524
525	/* For making '.alliem 1' useful during debugging, transition the
526	EMSTATE_DEBUG_GUEST_XXX to EMSTATE_DEBUG_GUEST_IEM. */
527	for (VMCPUID i = 0; i < pVM->cCpus; i++)
528	{
529	PVMCPU pVCpuX = pVM->apCpusR3[i];
530	switch (pVCpuX->em.s.enmState)
531	{
532	case EMSTATE_DEBUG_GUEST_RAW:
533	case EMSTATE_DEBUG_GUEST_HM:
534	case EMSTATE_DEBUG_GUEST_NEM:
535	case EMSTATE_DEBUG_GUEST_REM:
536	Log(("EM: idCpu=%u: %s -> EMSTATE_DEBUG_GUEST_IEM\n", i, emR3GetStateName(pVCpuX->em.s.enmState) ));
537	pVCpuX->em.s.enmState = EMSTATE_DEBUG_GUEST_IEM;
538	break;
539	case EMSTATE_DEBUG_GUEST_IEM:
540	default:
541	break;
542	}
543	}
544	break;
545	default:
546	AssertFailedReturn(VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
547	}
548	Log(("EM: Set execution policy (fIemExecutesAll=%RTbool)\n", pVM->em.s.fIemExecutesAll));
549	}
550
551	/*
552	* Force rescheduling if in RAW, HM, NEM, IEM, or REM.
553	*/
554	return pVCpu->em.s.enmState == EMSTATE_RAW
555	\|\| pVCpu->em.s.enmState == EMSTATE_HM
556	\|\| pVCpu->em.s.enmState == EMSTATE_NEM
557	\|\| pVCpu->em.s.enmState == EMSTATE_IEM
558	\|\| pVCpu->em.s.enmState == EMSTATE_REM
559	\|\| pVCpu->em.s.enmState == EMSTATE_IEM_THEN_REM
560	? VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE
561	: VINF_SUCCESS;
562	}
563
564
565	/**
566	* Changes an execution scheduling policy parameter.
567	*
568	* This is used to enable or disable raw-mode / hardware-virtualization
569	* execution of user and supervisor code.
570	*
571	* @returns VINF_SUCCESS on success.
572	* @returns VINF_RESCHEDULE if a rescheduling might be required.
573	* @returns VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER on an invalid enmMode value.
574	*
575	* @param pUVM The user mode VM handle.
576	* @param enmPolicy The scheduling policy to change.
577	* @param fEnforce Whether to enforce the policy or not.
578	*/
579	VMMR3DECL(int) EMR3SetExecutionPolicy(PUVM pUVM, EMEXECPOLICY enmPolicy, bool fEnforce)
580	{
581	UVM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pUVM, VERR_INVALID_VM_HANDLE);
582	VM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pUVM->pVM, VERR_INVALID_VM_HANDLE);
583	AssertReturn(enmPolicy > EMEXECPOLICY_INVALID && enmPolicy < EMEXECPOLICY_END, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
584
585	struct EMR3SETEXECPOLICYARGS Args = { enmPolicy, fEnforce };
586	return VMMR3EmtRendezvous(pUVM->pVM, VMMEMTRENDEZVOUS_FLAGS_TYPE_DESCENDING, emR3SetExecutionPolicy, &Args);
587	}
588
589
590	/**
591	* Queries an execution scheduling policy parameter.
592	*
593	* @returns VBox status code
594	* @param pUVM The user mode VM handle.
595	* @param enmPolicy The scheduling policy to query.
596	* @param pfEnforced Where to return the current value.
597	*/
598	VMMR3DECL(int) EMR3QueryExecutionPolicy(PUVM pUVM, EMEXECPOLICY enmPolicy, bool *pfEnforced)
599	{
600	AssertReturn(enmPolicy > EMEXECPOLICY_INVALID && enmPolicy < EMEXECPOLICY_END, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
601	AssertPtrReturn(pfEnforced, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
602	UVM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pUVM, VERR_INVALID_VM_HANDLE);
603	PVM pVM = pUVM->pVM;
604	VM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pVM, VERR_INVALID_VM_HANDLE);
605
606	/* No need to bother EMTs with a query. */
607	switch (enmPolicy)
608	{
609	case EMEXECPOLICY_RECOMPILE_RING0:
610	case EMEXECPOLICY_RECOMPILE_RING3:
611	*pfEnforced = false;
612	break;
613	case EMEXECPOLICY_IEM_ALL:
614	*pfEnforced = pVM->em.s.fIemExecutesAll;
615	break;
616	default:
617	AssertFailedReturn(VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR_2);
618	}
619
620	return VINF_SUCCESS;
621	}
622
623
624	/**
625	* Queries the main execution engine of the VM.
626	*
627	* @returns VBox status code
628	* @param pUVM The user mode VM handle.
629	* @param pbMainExecutionEngine Where to return the result, VM_EXEC_ENGINE_XXX.
630	*/
631	VMMR3DECL(int) EMR3QueryMainExecutionEngine(PUVM pUVM, uint8_t *pbMainExecutionEngine)
632	{
633	AssertPtrReturn(pbMainExecutionEngine, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
634	*pbMainExecutionEngine = VM_EXEC_ENGINE_NOT_SET;
635
636	UVM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pUVM, VERR_INVALID_VM_HANDLE);
637	PVM pVM = pUVM->pVM;
638	VM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pVM, VERR_INVALID_VM_HANDLE);
639
640	*pbMainExecutionEngine = pVM->bMainExecutionEngine;
641	return VINF_SUCCESS;
642	}
643
644
645	/**
646	* Raise a fatal error.
647	*
648	* Safely terminate the VM with full state report and stuff. This function
649	* will naturally never return.
650	*
651	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
652	* @param rc VBox status code.
653	*/
654	VMMR3DECL(void) EMR3FatalError(PVMCPU pVCpu, int rc)
655	{
656	pVCpu->em.s.enmState = EMSTATE_GURU_MEDITATION;
657	longjmp(pVCpu->em.s.u.FatalLongJump, rc);
658	}
659
660
661	#if defined(LOG_ENABLED) \|\| defined(VBOX_STRICT)
662	/**
663	* Gets the EM state name.
664	*
665	* @returns pointer to read only state name,
666	* @param enmState The state.
667	*/
668	static const char *emR3GetStateName(EMSTATE enmState)
669	{
670	switch (enmState)
671	{
672	case EMSTATE_NONE: return "EMSTATE_NONE";
673	case EMSTATE_RAW: return "EMSTATE_RAW";
674	case EMSTATE_HM: return "EMSTATE_HM";
675	case EMSTATE_IEM: return "EMSTATE_IEM";
676	case EMSTATE_REM: return "EMSTATE_REM";
677	case EMSTATE_HALTED: return "EMSTATE_HALTED";
678	case EMSTATE_WAIT_SIPI: return "EMSTATE_WAIT_SIPI";
679	case EMSTATE_SUSPENDED: return "EMSTATE_SUSPENDED";
680	case EMSTATE_TERMINATING: return "EMSTATE_TERMINATING";
681	case EMSTATE_DEBUG_GUEST_RAW: return "EMSTATE_DEBUG_GUEST_RAW";
682	case EMSTATE_DEBUG_GUEST_HM: return "EMSTATE_DEBUG_GUEST_HM";
683	case EMSTATE_DEBUG_GUEST_IEM: return "EMSTATE_DEBUG_GUEST_IEM";
684	case EMSTATE_DEBUG_GUEST_REM: return "EMSTATE_DEBUG_GUEST_REM";
685	case EMSTATE_DEBUG_HYPER: return "EMSTATE_DEBUG_HYPER";
686	case EMSTATE_GURU_MEDITATION: return "EMSTATE_GURU_MEDITATION";
687	case EMSTATE_IEM_THEN_REM: return "EMSTATE_IEM_THEN_REM";
688	case EMSTATE_NEM: return "EMSTATE_NEM";
689	case EMSTATE_DEBUG_GUEST_NEM: return "EMSTATE_DEBUG_GUEST_NEM";
690	default: return "Unknown!";
691	}
692	}
693	#endif /* LOG_ENABLED \|\| VBOX_STRICT */
694
695
696	#if !defined(VBOX_VMM_TARGET_ARMV8)
697	/**
698	* Handle pending ring-3 I/O port write.
699	*
700	* This is in response to a VINF_EM_PENDING_R3_IOPORT_WRITE status code returned
701	* by EMRZSetPendingIoPortWrite() in ring-0 or raw-mode context.
702	*
703	* @returns Strict VBox status code.
704	* @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
705	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
706	*/
707	VBOXSTRICTRC emR3ExecutePendingIoPortWrite(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu)
708	{
709	CPUM_ASSERT_NOT_EXTRN(pVCpu, CPUMCTX_EXTRN_RIP \| CPUMCTX_EXTRN_RFLAGS);
710
711	/* Get and clear the pending data. */
712	RTIOPORT const uPort = pVCpu->em.s.PendingIoPortAccess.uPort;
713	uint32_t const uValue = pVCpu->em.s.PendingIoPortAccess.uValue;
714	uint8_t const cbValue = pVCpu->em.s.PendingIoPortAccess.cbValue;
715	uint8_t const cbInstr = pVCpu->em.s.PendingIoPortAccess.cbInstr;
716	pVCpu->em.s.PendingIoPortAccess.cbValue = 0;
717
718	/* Assert sanity. */
719	switch (cbValue)
720	{
721	case 1: Assert(!(cbValue & UINT32_C(0xffffff00))); break;
722	case 2: Assert(!(cbValue & UINT32_C(0xffff0000))); break;
723	case 4: break;
724	default: AssertMsgFailedReturn(("cbValue=%#x\n", cbValue), VERR_EM_INTERNAL_ERROR);
725	}
726	AssertReturn(cbInstr <= 15 && cbInstr >= 1, VERR_EM_INTERNAL_ERROR);
727
728	/* Do the work.*/
729	VBOXSTRICTRC rcStrict = IOMIOPortWrite(pVM, pVCpu, uPort, uValue, cbValue);
730	LogFlow(("EM/OUT: %#x, %#x LB %u -> %Rrc\n", uPort, uValue, cbValue, VBOXSTRICTRC_VAL(rcStrict) ));
731	if (IOM_SUCCESS(rcStrict))
732	{
733	pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.rip += cbInstr;
734	pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.rflags.Bits.u1RF = 0;
735	}
736	return rcStrict;
737	}
738
739
740	/**
741	* Handle pending ring-3 I/O port write.
742	*
743	* This is in response to a VINF_EM_PENDING_R3_IOPORT_WRITE status code returned
744	* by EMRZSetPendingIoPortRead() in ring-0 or raw-mode context.
745	*
746	* @returns Strict VBox status code.
747	* @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
748	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
749	*/
750	VBOXSTRICTRC emR3ExecutePendingIoPortRead(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu)
751	{
752	CPUM_ASSERT_NOT_EXTRN(pVCpu, CPUMCTX_EXTRN_RIP \| CPUMCTX_EXTRN_RFLAGS \| CPUMCTX_EXTRN_RAX);
753
754	/* Get and clear the pending data. */
755	RTIOPORT const uPort = pVCpu->em.s.PendingIoPortAccess.uPort;
756	uint8_t const cbValue = pVCpu->em.s.PendingIoPortAccess.cbValue;
757	uint8_t const cbInstr = pVCpu->em.s.PendingIoPortAccess.cbInstr;
758	pVCpu->em.s.PendingIoPortAccess.cbValue = 0;
759
760	/* Assert sanity. */
761	switch (cbValue)
762	{
763	case 1: break;
764	case 2: break;
765	case 4: break;
766	default: AssertMsgFailedReturn(("cbValue=%#x\n", cbValue), VERR_EM_INTERNAL_ERROR);
767	}
768	AssertReturn(pVCpu->em.s.PendingIoPortAccess.uValue == UINT32_C(0x52454144) /* READ*/, VERR_EM_INTERNAL_ERROR);
769	AssertReturn(cbInstr <= 15 && cbInstr >= 1, VERR_EM_INTERNAL_ERROR);
770
771	/* Do the work.*/
772	uint32_t uValue = 0;
773	VBOXSTRICTRC rcStrict = IOMIOPortRead(pVM, pVCpu, uPort, &uValue, cbValue);
774	LogFlow(("EM/IN: %#x LB %u -> %Rrc, %#x\n", uPort, cbValue, VBOXSTRICTRC_VAL(rcStrict), uValue ));
775	if (IOM_SUCCESS(rcStrict))
776	{
777	if (cbValue == 4)
778	pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.rax = uValue;
779	else if (cbValue == 2)
780	pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.ax = (uint16_t)uValue;
781	else
782	pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.al = (uint8_t)uValue;
783	pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.rip += cbInstr;
784	pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.rflags.Bits.u1RF = 0;
785	}
786	return rcStrict;
787	}
788
789
790	/**
791	* @callback_method_impl{FNVMMEMTRENDEZVOUS,
792	* Worker for emR3ExecuteSplitLockInstruction}
793	*/
794	static DECLCALLBACK(VBOXSTRICTRC) emR3ExecuteSplitLockInstructionRendezvous(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, void *pvUser)
795	{
796	/* Only execute on the specified EMT. */
797	if (pVCpu == (PVMCPU)pvUser)
798	{
799	LogFunc(("\n"));
800	VBOXSTRICTRC rcStrict = IEMExecOneIgnoreLock(pVCpu);
801	LogFunc(("rcStrict=%Rrc\n", VBOXSTRICTRC_VAL(rcStrict)));
802	if (rcStrict == VINF_IEM_RAISED_XCPT)
803	rcStrict = VINF_SUCCESS;
804	return rcStrict;
805	}
806	RT_NOREF(pVM);
807	return VINF_SUCCESS;
808	}
809
810
811	/**
812	* Handle an instruction causing a split cacheline lock access in SMP VMs.
813	*
814	* Generally we only get here if the host has split-lock detection enabled and
815	* this caused an \#AC because of something the guest did. If we interpret the
816	* instruction as-is, we'll likely just repeat the split-lock access and
817	* possibly be killed, get a SIGBUS, or trigger a warning followed by extra MSR
818	* changes on context switching (costs a tiny bit). Assuming these \#ACs are
819	* rare to non-existing, we'll do a rendezvous of all EMTs and tell IEM to
820	* disregard the lock prefix when emulating the instruction.
821	*
822	* Yes, we could probably modify the MSR (or MSRs) controlling the detection
823	* feature when entering guest context, but the support for the feature isn't a
824	* 100% given and we'll need the debug-only supdrvOSMsrProberRead and
825	* supdrvOSMsrProberWrite functionality from SUPDrv.cpp to safely detect it.
826	* Thus the approach is to just deal with the spurious \#ACs first and maybe add
827	* propert detection to SUPDrv later if we find it necessary.
828	*
829	* @see @bugref{10052}
830	*
831	* @returns Strict VBox status code.
832	* @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
833	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
834	*/
835	VBOXSTRICTRC emR3ExecuteSplitLockInstruction(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu)
836	{
837	LogFunc(("\n"));
838	return VMMR3EmtRendezvous(pVM, VMMEMTRENDEZVOUS_FLAGS_TYPE_ALL_AT_ONCE, emR3ExecuteSplitLockInstructionRendezvous, pVCpu);
839	}
840	#endif /* VBOX_VMM_TARGET_ARMV8 */
841
842
843	/**
844	* Debug loop.
845	*
846	* @returns VBox status code for EM.
847	* @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
848	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
849	* @param rc Current EM VBox status code.
850	*/
851	static VBOXSTRICTRC emR3Debug(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, VBOXSTRICTRC rc)
852	{
853	for (;;)
854	{
855	Log(("emR3Debug: rc=%Rrc\n", VBOXSTRICTRC_VAL(rc)));
856	const VBOXSTRICTRC rcLast = rc;
857
858	/*
859	* Debug related RC.
860	*/
861	switch (VBOXSTRICTRC_VAL(rc))
862	{
863	/*
864	* Single step an instruction.
865	*/
866	case VINF_EM_DBG_STEP:
867	if ( pVCpu->em.s.enmState == EMSTATE_DEBUG_GUEST_RAW
868	\|\| pVCpu->em.s.enmState == EMSTATE_DEBUG_HYPER)
869	AssertLogRelMsgFailedStmt(("Bad EM state."), VERR_EM_INTERNAL_ERROR);
870	#if !defined(VBOX_VMM_TARGET_ARMV8)
871	else if (pVCpu->em.s.enmState == EMSTATE_DEBUG_GUEST_HM)
872	rc = EMR3HmSingleInstruction(pVM, pVCpu, 0 /fFlags/);
873	#endif
874	else if (pVCpu->em.s.enmState == EMSTATE_DEBUG_GUEST_NEM)
875	rc = VBOXSTRICTRC_TODO(emR3NemSingleInstruction(pVM, pVCpu, 0 /fFlags/));
876	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_REM /** @todo fix me? */
877	else if (pVCpu->em.s.enmState == EMSTATE_DEBUG_GUEST_REM)
878	rc = emR3RemStep(pVM, pVCpu);
879	#endif
880	else
881	{
882	rc = IEMExecOne(pVCpu); /** @todo add dedicated interface... */
883	if (rc == VINF_SUCCESS \|\| rc == VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE)
884	rc = VINF_EM_DBG_STEPPED;
885	}
886	break;
887
888	/*
889	* Simple events: stepped, breakpoint, stop/assertion.
890	*/
891	case VINF_EM_DBG_STEPPED:
892	rc = DBGFR3Event(pVM, DBGFEVENT_STEPPED);
893	break;
894
895	case VINF_EM_DBG_BREAKPOINT:
896	rc = DBGFR3BpHit(pVM, pVCpu);
897	break;
898
899	case VINF_EM_DBG_STOP:
900	rc = DBGFR3EventSrc(pVM, DBGFEVENT_DEV_STOP, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL);
901	break;
902
903	case VINF_EM_DBG_EVENT:
904	rc = DBGFR3EventHandlePending(pVM, pVCpu);
905	break;
906
907	case VINF_EM_DBG_HYPER_STEPPED:
908	rc = DBGFR3Event(pVM, DBGFEVENT_STEPPED_HYPER);
909	break;
910
911	case VINF_EM_DBG_HYPER_BREAKPOINT:
912	rc = DBGFR3EventBreakpoint(pVM, DBGFEVENT_BREAKPOINT_HYPER);
913	break;
914
915	case VINF_EM_DBG_HYPER_ASSERTION:
916	RTPrintf("\nVINF_EM_DBG_HYPER_ASSERTION:\n%s%s\n", VMMR3GetRZAssertMsg1(pVM), VMMR3GetRZAssertMsg2(pVM));
917	RTLogFlush(NULL);
918	rc = DBGFR3EventAssertion(pVM, DBGFEVENT_ASSERTION_HYPER, VMMR3GetRZAssertMsg1(pVM), VMMR3GetRZAssertMsg2(pVM));
919	break;
920
921	/*
922	* Guru meditation.
923	*/
924	case VERR_VMM_RING0_ASSERTION: /** @todo Make a guru meditation event! */
925	rc = DBGFR3EventSrc(pVM, DBGFEVENT_FATAL_ERROR, "VERR_VMM_RING0_ASSERTION", 0, NULL, NULL);
926	break;
927	case VERR_REM_TOO_MANY_TRAPS: /** @todo Make a guru meditation event! */
928	rc = DBGFR3EventSrc(pVM, DBGFEVENT_DEV_STOP, "VERR_REM_TOO_MANY_TRAPS", 0, NULL, NULL);
929	break;
930	case VINF_EM_TRIPLE_FAULT: /** @todo Make a guru meditation event! */
931	rc = DBGFR3EventSrc(pVM, DBGFEVENT_DEV_STOP, "VINF_EM_TRIPLE_FAULT", 0, NULL, NULL);
932	break;
933
934	default: /** @todo don't use default for guru, but make special errors code! */
935	{
936	LogRel(("emR3Debug: rc=%Rrc\n", VBOXSTRICTRC_VAL(rc)));
937	rc = DBGFR3Event(pVM, DBGFEVENT_FATAL_ERROR);
938	break;
939	}
940	}
941
942	/*
943	* Process the result.
944	*/
945	switch (VBOXSTRICTRC_VAL(rc))
946	{
947	/*
948	* Continue the debugging loop.
949	*/
950	case VINF_EM_DBG_STEP:
951	case VINF_EM_DBG_STOP:
952	case VINF_EM_DBG_EVENT:
953	case VINF_EM_DBG_STEPPED:
954	case VINF_EM_DBG_BREAKPOINT:
955	case VINF_EM_DBG_HYPER_STEPPED:
956	case VINF_EM_DBG_HYPER_BREAKPOINT:
957	case VINF_EM_DBG_HYPER_ASSERTION:
958	break;
959
960	/*
961	* Resuming execution (in some form) has to be done here if we got
962	* a hypervisor debug event.
963	*/
964	case VINF_SUCCESS:
965	case VINF_EM_RESUME:
966	case VINF_EM_SUSPEND:
967	case VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE:
968	case VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE_RAW:
969	case VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE_REM:
970	case VINF_EM_HALT:
971	if (pVCpu->em.s.enmState == EMSTATE_DEBUG_HYPER)
972	AssertLogRelMsgFailedReturn(("Not implemented\n"), VERR_EM_INTERNAL_ERROR);
973	if (rc == VINF_SUCCESS)
974	rc = VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE;
975	return rc;
976
977	/*
978	* The debugger isn't attached.
979	* We'll simply turn the thing off since that's the easiest thing to do.
980	*/
981	case VERR_DBGF_NOT_ATTACHED:
982	switch (VBOXSTRICTRC_VAL(rcLast))
983	{
984	case VINF_EM_DBG_HYPER_STEPPED:
985	case VINF_EM_DBG_HYPER_BREAKPOINT:
986	case VINF_EM_DBG_HYPER_ASSERTION:
987	case VERR_TRPM_PANIC:
988	case VERR_TRPM_DONT_PANIC:
989	case VERR_VMM_RING0_ASSERTION:
990	case VERR_VMM_HYPER_CR3_MISMATCH:
991	case VERR_VMM_RING3_CALL_DISABLED:
992	return rcLast;
993	}
994	return VINF_EM_OFF;
995
996	/*
997	* Status codes terminating the VM in one or another sense.
998	*/
999	case VINF_EM_TERMINATE:
1000	case VINF_EM_OFF:
1001	case VINF_EM_RESET:
1002	case VINF_EM_NO_MEMORY:
1003	case VINF_EM_RAW_STALE_SELECTOR:
1004	case VINF_EM_RAW_IRET_TRAP:
1005	case VERR_TRPM_PANIC:
1006	case VERR_TRPM_DONT_PANIC:
1007	case VERR_IEM_INSTR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED:
1008	case VERR_IEM_ASPECT_NOT_IMPLEMENTED:
1009	case VERR_VMM_RING0_ASSERTION:
1010	case VERR_VMM_HYPER_CR3_MISMATCH:
1011	case VERR_VMM_RING3_CALL_DISABLED:
1012	case VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR:
1013	case VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR_2:
1014	case VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR_3:
1015	case VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR_4:
1016	case VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR_5:
1017	case VERR_IPE_UNEXPECTED_STATUS:
1018	case VERR_IPE_UNEXPECTED_INFO_STATUS:
1019	case VERR_IPE_UNEXPECTED_ERROR_STATUS:
1020	return rc;
1021
1022	/*
1023	* The rest is unexpected, and will keep us here.
1024	*/
1025	default:
1026	AssertMsgFailed(("Unexpected rc %Rrc!\n", VBOXSTRICTRC_VAL(rc)));
1027	break;
1028	}
1029	} /* debug for ever */
1030	}
1031
1032
1033	#if defined(VBOX_WITH_REM) \|\| defined(DEBUG)
1034	/**
1035	* Steps recompiled code.
1036	*
1037	* @returns VBox status code. The most important ones are: VINF_EM_STEP_EVENT,
1038	* VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE, VINF_EM_SUSPEND, VINF_EM_RESET and VINF_EM_TERMINATE.
1039	*
1040	* @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
1041	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
1042	*/
1043	static int emR3RemStep(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu)
1044	{
1045	#if defined(VBOX_VMM_TARGET_ARMV8)
1046	Log3(("emR3RemStep: pc=%08x\n", CPUMGetGuestFlatPC(pVCpu)));
1047	#else
1048	Log3(("emR3RemStep: cs:eip=%04x:%08x\n", CPUMGetGuestCS(pVCpu), CPUMGetGuestEIP(pVCpu)));
1049	#endif
1050
1051	int rc = VBOXSTRICTRC_TODO(IEMExecOne(pVCpu)); NOREF(pVM);
1052
1053	#if defined(VBOX_VMM_TARGET_ARMV8)
1054	Log3(("emR3RemStep: pc=%08x\n", CPUMGetGuestFlatPC(pVCpu)));
1055	#else
1056	Log3(("emR3RemStep: returns %Rrc cs:eip=%04x:%08x\n", rc, CPUMGetGuestCS(pVCpu), CPUMGetGuestEIP(pVCpu)));
1057	#endif
1058	return rc;
1059	}
1060	#endif /* VBOX_WITH_REM \|\| DEBUG */
1061
1062
1063	/**
1064	* Executes recompiled code.
1065	*
1066	* This function contains the recompiler version of the inner
1067	* execution loop (the outer loop being in EMR3ExecuteVM()).
1068	*
1069	* @returns VBox status code. The most important ones are: VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE,
1070	* VINF_EM_SUSPEND, VINF_EM_RESET and VINF_EM_TERMINATE.
1071	*
1072	* @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
1073	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
1074	* @param pfFFDone Where to store an indicator telling whether or not
1075	* FFs were done before returning.
1076	*
1077	*/
1078	static int emR3RemExecute(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, bool *pfFFDone)
1079	{
1080	#ifdef LOG_ENABLED
1081	# if defined(VBOX_VMM_TARGET_ARMV8)
1082	Log3(("EM: pc=%08x\n", CPUMGetGuestFlatPC(pVCpu)));
1083	# else
1084	uint32_t cpl = CPUMGetGuestCPL(pVCpu);
1085
1086	if (pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.eflags.Bits.u1VM)
1087	Log(("EMV86: %04X:%08X IF=%d\n", pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.cs.Sel, pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.eip, pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.eflags.Bits.u1IF));
1088	else
1089	Log(("EMR%d: %04X:%08X ESP=%08X IF=%d CR0=%x eflags=%x\n", cpl, pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.cs.Sel, pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.eip, pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.esp, pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.eflags.Bits.u1IF, (uint32_t)pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.cr0, pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.eflags.u));
1090	# endif
1091	#endif
1092	STAM_REL_PROFILE_ADV_START(&pVCpu->em.s.StatREMTotal, a);
1093
1094	/*
1095	* Spin till we get a forced action which returns anything but VINF_SUCCESS
1096	* or the REM suggests raw-mode execution.
1097	*/
1098	*pfFFDone = false;
1099	uint32_t cLoops = 0;
1100	int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
1101	for (;;)
1102	{
1103	/*
1104	* Execute REM.
1105	*/
1106	if (RT_LIKELY(emR3IsExecutionAllowed(pVM, pVCpu)))
1107	{
1108	STAM_PROFILE_START(&pVCpu->em.s.StatREMExec, c);
1109	rc = VBOXSTRICTRC_TODO(IEMExecLots(pVCpu, 8192 /cMaxInstructions/, 4095 /cPollRate/, NULL /pcInstructions/));
1110	STAM_PROFILE_STOP(&pVCpu->em.s.StatREMExec, c);
1111	}
1112	else
1113	{
1114	/* Give up this time slice; virtual time continues */
1115	STAM_REL_PROFILE_ADV_START(&pVCpu->em.s.StatCapped, u);
1116	RTThreadSleep(5);
1117	STAM_REL_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVCpu->em.s.StatCapped, u);
1118	rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
1119	}
1120
1121	/*
1122	* Deal with high priority post execution FFs before doing anything
1123	* else. Sync back the state and leave the lock to be on the safe side.
1124	*/
1125	if ( VM_FF_IS_ANY_SET(pVM, VM_FF_HIGH_PRIORITY_POST_MASK)
1126	\|\| VMCPU_FF_IS_ANY_SET(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_HIGH_PRIORITY_POST_MASK))
1127	rc = VBOXSTRICTRC_TODO(emR3HighPriorityPostForcedActions(pVM, pVCpu, rc));
1128
1129	/*
1130	* Process the returned status code.
1131	*/
1132	if (rc != VINF_SUCCESS)
1133	{
1134	if (rc >= VINF_EM_FIRST && rc <= VINF_EM_LAST)
1135	break;
1136	if (rc != VINF_REM_INTERRUPED_FF)
1137	{
1138	/* Try dodge unimplemented IEM trouble by reschduling. */
1139	if ( rc == VERR_IEM_ASPECT_NOT_IMPLEMENTED
1140	\|\| rc == VERR_IEM_INSTR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED)
1141	{
1142	EMSTATE enmNewState = emR3Reschedule(pVM, pVCpu);
1143	if (enmNewState != EMSTATE_REM && enmNewState != EMSTATE_IEM_THEN_REM)
1144	{
1145	rc = VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE;
1146	break;
1147	}
1148	}
1149
1150	/*
1151	* Anything which is not known to us means an internal error
1152	* and the termination of the VM!
1153	*/
1154	AssertMsg(rc == VERR_REM_TOO_MANY_TRAPS, ("Unknown GC return code: %Rra\n", rc));
1155	break;
1156	}
1157	}
1158
1159
1160	/*
1161	* Check and execute forced actions.
1162	*
1163	* Sync back the VM state and leave the lock before calling any of
1164	* these, you never know what's going to happen here.
1165	*/
1166	#ifdef VBOX_HIGH_RES_TIMERS_HACK
1167	TMTimerPollVoid(pVM, pVCpu);
1168	#endif
1169	AssertCompile(VMCPU_FF_ALL_REM_MASK & VMCPU_FF_TIMER);
1170	if ( VM_FF_IS_ANY_SET(pVM, VM_FF_ALL_REM_MASK)
1171	\|\| VMCPU_FF_IS_ANY_SET(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_ALL_REM_MASK) )
1172	{
1173	STAM_REL_PROFILE_ADV_SUSPEND(&pVCpu->em.s.StatREMTotal, a);
1174	rc = emR3ForcedActions(pVM, pVCpu, rc);
1175	VBOXVMM_EM_FF_ALL_RET(pVCpu, rc);
1176	STAM_REL_PROFILE_ADV_RESUME(&pVCpu->em.s.StatREMTotal, a);
1177	if ( rc != VINF_SUCCESS
1178	&& rc != VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE_REM)
1179	{
1180	*pfFFDone = true;
1181	break;
1182	}
1183	}
1184
1185	/*
1186	* Have to check if we can get back to fast execution mode every so often.
1187	*/
1188	if (!(++cLoops & 7))
1189	{
1190	EMSTATE enmCheck = emR3Reschedule(pVM, pVCpu);
1191	if ( enmCheck != EMSTATE_REM
1192	&& enmCheck != EMSTATE_IEM_THEN_REM)
1193	{
1194	LogFlow(("emR3RemExecute: emR3Reschedule -> %d -> VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE\n", enmCheck));
1195	STAM_REL_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVCpu->em.s.StatREMTotal, a);
1196	return VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE;
1197	}
1198	Log2(("emR3RemExecute: emR3Reschedule -> %d\n", enmCheck));
1199	}
1200
1201	} /* The Inner Loop, recompiled execution mode version. */
1202
1203	STAM_REL_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVCpu->em.s.StatREMTotal, a);
1204	return rc;
1205	}
1206
1207
1208	#ifdef DEBUG
1209
1210	int emR3SingleStepExecRem(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, uint32_t cIterations)
1211	{
1212	EMSTATE enmOldState = pVCpu->em.s.enmState;
1213
1214	pVCpu->em.s.enmState = EMSTATE_DEBUG_GUEST_REM;
1215
1216	Log(("Single step BEGIN:\n"));
1217	for (uint32_t i = 0; i < cIterations; i++)
1218	{
1219	DBGFR3PrgStep(pVCpu);
1220	DBGFR3_DISAS_INSTR_CUR_LOG(pVCpu, "RSS");
1221	emR3RemStep(pVM, pVCpu);
1222	if (emR3Reschedule(pVM, pVCpu) != EMSTATE_REM)
1223	break;
1224	}
1225	Log(("Single step END:\n"));
1226	#if defined(VBOX_VMM_TARGET_ARMV8)
1227	AssertReleaseFailed();
1228	#else
1229	CPUMSetGuestEFlags(pVCpu, CPUMGetGuestEFlags(pVCpu) & ~X86_EFL_TF);
1230	#endif
1231	pVCpu->em.s.enmState = enmOldState;
1232	return VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE;
1233	}
1234
1235	#endif /* DEBUG */
1236
1237
1238	/**
1239	* Try execute the problematic code in IEM first, then fall back on REM if there
1240	* is too much of it or if IEM doesn't implement something.
1241	*
1242	* @returns Strict VBox status code from IEMExecLots.
1243	* @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
1244	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure of the calling EMT.
1245	* @param pfFFDone Force flags done indicator.
1246	*
1247	* @thread EMT(pVCpu)
1248	*/
1249	static VBOXSTRICTRC emR3ExecuteIemThenRem(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, bool *pfFFDone)
1250	{
1251	#if defined(VBOX_VMM_TARGET_ARMV8)
1252	LogFlow(("emR3ExecuteIemThenRem: %RGv\n", CPUMGetGuestFlatPC(pVCpu)));
1253	#else
1254	LogFlow(("emR3ExecuteIemThenRem: %04x:%RGv\n", CPUMGetGuestCS(pVCpu), CPUMGetGuestRIP(pVCpu)));
1255	#endif
1256	*pfFFDone = false;
1257
1258	/*
1259	* Execute in IEM for a while.
1260	*/
1261	while (pVCpu->em.s.cIemThenRemInstructions < 1024)
1262	{
1263	uint32_t cInstructions;
1264	VBOXSTRICTRC rcStrict = IEMExecLots(pVCpu, 1024 - pVCpu->em.s.cIemThenRemInstructions /cMaxInstructions/,
1265	UINT32_MAX/2 /cPollRate/, &cInstructions);
1266	pVCpu->em.s.cIemThenRemInstructions += cInstructions;
1267	if (rcStrict != VINF_SUCCESS)
1268	{
1269	if ( rcStrict == VERR_IEM_ASPECT_NOT_IMPLEMENTED
1270	\|\| rcStrict == VERR_IEM_INSTR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED)
1271	break;
1272
1273	Log(("emR3ExecuteIemThenRem: returns %Rrc after %u instructions\n",
1274	VBOXSTRICTRC_VAL(rcStrict), pVCpu->em.s.cIemThenRemInstructions));
1275	return rcStrict;
1276	}
1277
1278	EMSTATE enmNewState = emR3Reschedule(pVM, pVCpu);
1279	if (enmNewState != EMSTATE_REM && enmNewState != EMSTATE_IEM_THEN_REM)
1280	{
1281	LogFlow(("emR3ExecuteIemThenRem: -> %d (%s) after %u instructions\n",
1282	enmNewState, emR3GetStateName(enmNewState), pVCpu->em.s.cIemThenRemInstructions));
1283	pVCpu->em.s.enmPrevState = pVCpu->em.s.enmState;
1284	pVCpu->em.s.enmState = enmNewState;
1285	return VINF_SUCCESS;
1286	}
1287
1288	/*
1289	* Check for pending actions.
1290	*/
1291	if ( VM_FF_IS_ANY_SET(pVM, VM_FF_ALL_REM_MASK)
1292	\|\| VMCPU_FF_IS_ANY_SET(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_ALL_REM_MASK & ~VMCPU_FF_UNHALT))
1293	return VINF_SUCCESS;
1294	}
1295
1296	/*
1297	* Switch to REM.
1298	*/
1299	Log(("emR3ExecuteIemThenRem: -> EMSTATE_REM (after %u instructions)\n", pVCpu->em.s.cIemThenRemInstructions));
1300	pVCpu->em.s.enmState = EMSTATE_REM;
1301	return VINF_SUCCESS;
1302	}
1303
1304
1305	/**
1306	* Decides whether to execute RAW, HWACC or REM.
1307	*
1308	* @returns new EM state
1309	* @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
1310	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
1311	*/
1312	EMSTATE emR3Reschedule(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu)
1313	{
1314	/*
1315	* We stay in the wait for SIPI state unless explicitly told otherwise.
1316	*/
1317	if (pVCpu->em.s.enmState == EMSTATE_WAIT_SIPI)
1318	return EMSTATE_WAIT_SIPI;
1319
1320	/*
1321	* Execute everything in IEM?
1322	*/
1323	if ( pVM->em.s.fIemExecutesAll
1324	\|\| VM_IS_EXEC_ENGINE_IEM(pVM))
1325	return EMSTATE_IEM;
1326
1327	#if !defined(VBOX_VMM_TARGET_ARMV8)
1328	if (VM_IS_HM_ENABLED(pVM))
1329	{
1330	if (HMCanExecuteGuest(pVM, pVCpu, &pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx))
1331	return EMSTATE_HM;
1332	}
1333	else
1334	#endif
1335	if (NEMR3CanExecuteGuest(pVM, pVCpu))
1336	return EMSTATE_NEM;
1337
1338	/*
1339	* Note! Raw mode and hw accelerated mode are incompatible. The latter
1340	* turns off monitoring features essential for raw mode!
1341	*/
1342	return EMSTATE_IEM_THEN_REM;
1343	}
1344
1345
1346	/**
1347	* Executes all high priority post execution force actions.
1348	*
1349	* @returns Strict VBox status code. Typically @a rc, but may be upgraded to
1350	* fatal error status code.
1351	*
1352	* @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
1353	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
1354	* @param rc The current strict VBox status code rc.
1355	*/
1356	VBOXSTRICTRC emR3HighPriorityPostForcedActions(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, VBOXSTRICTRC rc)
1357	{
1358	VBOXVMM_EM_FF_HIGH(pVCpu, pVM->fGlobalForcedActions, pVCpu->fLocalForcedActions, VBOXSTRICTRC_VAL(rc));
1359
1360	if (VMCPU_FF_IS_SET(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_PDM_CRITSECT))
1361	PDMCritSectBothFF(pVM, pVCpu);
1362
1363	#if !defined(VBOX_VMM_TARGET_ARMV8)
1364	/* Update CR3 (Nested Paging case for HM). */
1365	if (VMCPU_FF_IS_SET(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_HM_UPDATE_CR3))
1366	{
1367	CPUM_IMPORT_EXTRN_RCSTRICT(pVCpu, CPUMCTX_EXTRN_CR0 \| CPUMCTX_EXTRN_CR3 \| CPUMCTX_EXTRN_CR4 \| CPUMCTX_EXTRN_EFER, rc);
1368	int const rc2 = PGMUpdateCR3(pVCpu, CPUMGetGuestCR3(pVCpu));
1369	if (RT_FAILURE(rc2))
1370	return rc2;
1371	Assert(!VMCPU_FF_IS_SET(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_HM_UPDATE_CR3));
1372	}
1373	#endif
1374
1375	/* IEM has pending work (typically memory write after INS instruction). */
1376	if (VMCPU_FF_IS_SET(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_IEM))
1377	rc = IEMR3ProcessForceFlag(pVM, pVCpu, rc);
1378
1379	/* IOM has pending work (comitting an I/O or MMIO write). */
1380	if (VMCPU_FF_IS_SET(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_IOM))
1381	{
1382	rc = IOMR3ProcessForceFlag(pVM, pVCpu, rc);
1383	if (pVCpu->em.s.idxContinueExitRec >= RT_ELEMENTS(pVCpu->em.s.aExitRecords))
1384	{ /* half likely, or at least it's a line shorter. */ }
1385	else if (rc == VINF_SUCCESS)
1386	rc = VINF_EM_RESUME_R3_HISTORY_EXEC;
1387	else
1388	pVCpu->em.s.idxContinueExitRec = UINT16_MAX;
1389	}
1390
1391	if (VM_FF_IS_SET(pVM, VM_FF_PGM_NO_MEMORY))
1392	{
1393	if ( rc > VINF_EM_NO_MEMORY
1394	&& rc <= VINF_EM_LAST)
1395	rc = VINF_EM_NO_MEMORY;
1396	}
1397
1398	return rc;
1399	}
1400
1401
1402	#if !defined(VBOX_VMM_TARGET_ARMV8)
1403	/**
1404	* Helper for emR3ForcedActions() for VMX external interrupt VM-exit.
1405	*
1406	* @returns VBox status code.
1407	* @retval VINF_NO_CHANGE if the VMX external interrupt intercept was not active.
1408	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
1409	*/
1410	static int emR3VmxNstGstIntrIntercept(PVMCPU pVCpu)
1411	{
1412	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_NESTED_HWVIRT_VMX
1413	/* Handle the "external interrupt" VM-exit intercept. */
1414	if (CPUMIsGuestVmxPinCtlsSet(&pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx, VMX_PIN_CTLS_EXT_INT_EXIT))
1415	{
1416	VBOXSTRICTRC rcStrict = IEMExecVmxVmexitExtInt(pVCpu, 0 /* uVector /, true / fIntPending */);
1417	AssertMsg( rcStrict != VINF_VMX_VMEXIT
1418	&& rcStrict != VINF_NO_CHANGE, ("%Rrc\n", VBOXSTRICTRC_VAL(rcStrict)));
1419	if (rcStrict != VINF_VMX_INTERCEPT_NOT_ACTIVE)
1420	return VBOXSTRICTRC_TODO(rcStrict);
1421	}
1422	#else
1423	RT_NOREF(pVCpu);
1424	#endif
1425	return VINF_NO_CHANGE;
1426	}
1427
1428
1429	/**
1430	* Helper for emR3ForcedActions() for SVM interrupt intercept.
1431	*
1432	* @returns VBox status code.
1433	* @retval VINF_NO_CHANGE if the SVM external interrupt intercept was not active.
1434	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
1435	*/
1436	static int emR3SvmNstGstIntrIntercept(PVMCPU pVCpu)
1437	{
1438	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_NESTED_HWVIRT_SVM
1439	/* Handle the physical interrupt intercept (can be masked by the nested hypervisor). */
1440	if (CPUMIsGuestSvmCtrlInterceptSet(pVCpu, &pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx, SVM_CTRL_INTERCEPT_INTR))
1441	{
1442	CPUM_ASSERT_NOT_EXTRN(pVCpu, IEM_CPUMCTX_EXTRN_SVM_VMEXIT_MASK);
1443	VBOXSTRICTRC rcStrict = IEMExecSvmVmexit(pVCpu, SVM_EXIT_INTR, 0, 0);
1444	if (RT_SUCCESS(rcStrict))
1445	{
1446	AssertMsg( rcStrict != VINF_SVM_VMEXIT
1447	&& rcStrict != VINF_NO_CHANGE, ("%Rrc\n", VBOXSTRICTRC_VAL(rcStrict)));
1448	return VBOXSTRICTRC_VAL(rcStrict);
1449	}
1450
1451	AssertMsgFailed(("INTR #VMEXIT failed! rc=%Rrc\n", VBOXSTRICTRC_VAL(rcStrict)));
1452	return VINF_EM_TRIPLE_FAULT;
1453	}
1454	#else
1455	NOREF(pVCpu);
1456	#endif
1457	return VINF_NO_CHANGE;
1458	}
1459
1460
1461	/**
1462	* Helper for emR3ForcedActions() for SVM virtual interrupt intercept.
1463	*
1464	* @returns VBox status code.
1465	* @retval VINF_NO_CHANGE if the SVM virtual interrupt intercept was not active.
1466	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
1467	*/
1468	static int emR3SvmNstGstVirtIntrIntercept(PVMCPU pVCpu)
1469	{
1470	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_NESTED_HWVIRT_SVM
1471	if (CPUMIsGuestSvmCtrlInterceptSet(pVCpu, &pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx, SVM_CTRL_INTERCEPT_VINTR))
1472	{
1473	CPUM_ASSERT_NOT_EXTRN(pVCpu, IEM_CPUMCTX_EXTRN_SVM_VMEXIT_MASK);
1474	VBOXSTRICTRC rcStrict = IEMExecSvmVmexit(pVCpu, SVM_EXIT_VINTR, 0, 0);
1475	if (RT_SUCCESS(rcStrict))
1476	{
1477	Assert(rcStrict != VINF_SVM_VMEXIT);
1478	return VBOXSTRICTRC_VAL(rcStrict);
1479	}
1480	AssertMsgFailed(("VINTR #VMEXIT failed! rc=%Rrc\n", VBOXSTRICTRC_VAL(rcStrict)));
1481	return VINF_EM_TRIPLE_FAULT;
1482	}
1483	#else
1484	NOREF(pVCpu);
1485	#endif
1486	return VINF_NO_CHANGE;
1487	}
1488	#endif
1489
1490
1491	/**
1492	* Executes all pending forced actions.
1493	*
1494	* Forced actions can cause execution delays and execution
1495	* rescheduling. The first we deal with using action priority, so
1496	* that for instance pending timers aren't scheduled and ran until
1497	* right before execution. The rescheduling we deal with using
1498	* return codes. The same goes for VM termination, only in that case
1499	* we exit everything.
1500	*
1501	* @returns VBox status code of equal or greater importance/severity than rc.
1502	* The most important ones are: VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE,
1503	* VINF_EM_SUSPEND, VINF_EM_RESET and VINF_EM_TERMINATE.
1504	*
1505	* @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
1506	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
1507	* @param rc The current rc.
1508	*
1509	*/
1510	int emR3ForcedActions(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, int rc)
1511	{
1512	STAM_REL_PROFILE_START(&pVCpu->em.s.StatForcedActions, a);
1513	#ifdef VBOX_STRICT
1514	int rcIrq = VINF_SUCCESS;
1515	#endif
1516	int rc2;
1517	#define UPDATE_RC() \
1518	do { \
1519	AssertMsg(rc2 <= 0 \|\| (rc2 >= VINF_EM_FIRST && rc2 <= VINF_EM_LAST), ("Invalid FF return code: %Rra\n", rc2)); \
1520	if (rc2 == VINF_SUCCESS \|\| rc < VINF_SUCCESS) \
1521	break; \
1522	if (!rc \|\| rc2 < rc) \
1523	rc = rc2; \
1524	} while (0)
1525	VBOXVMM_EM_FF_ALL(pVCpu, pVM->fGlobalForcedActions, pVCpu->fLocalForcedActions, rc);
1526
1527	/*
1528	* Post execution chunk first.
1529	*/
1530	if ( VM_FF_IS_ANY_SET(pVM, VM_FF_NORMAL_PRIORITY_POST_MASK)
1531	\|\| (VMCPU_FF_NORMAL_PRIORITY_POST_MASK && VMCPU_FF_IS_ANY_SET(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_NORMAL_PRIORITY_POST_MASK)) )
1532	{
1533	/*
1534	* EMT Rendezvous (must be serviced before termination).
1535	*/
1536	if (VM_FF_IS_SET(pVM, VM_FF_EMT_RENDEZVOUS))
1537	{
1538	CPUM_IMPORT_EXTRN_RCSTRICT(pVCpu, ~CPUMCTX_EXTRN_KEEPER_MASK, rc);
1539	rc2 = VMMR3EmtRendezvousFF(pVM, pVCpu);
1540	UPDATE_RC();
1541	/** @todo HACK ALERT! The following test is to make sure EM+TM
1542	* thinks the VM is stopped/reset before the next VM state change
1543	* is made. We need a better solution for this, or at least make it
1544	* possible to do: (rc >= VINF_EM_FIRST && rc <=
1545	* VINF_EM_SUSPEND). */
1546	if (RT_UNLIKELY(rc == VINF_EM_SUSPEND \|\| rc == VINF_EM_RESET \|\| rc == VINF_EM_OFF))
1547	{
1548	Log2(("emR3ForcedActions: returns %Rrc\n", rc));
1549	STAM_REL_PROFILE_STOP(&pVCpu->em.s.StatForcedActions, a);
1550	return rc;
1551	}
1552	}
1553
1554	/*
1555	* State change request (cleared by vmR3SetStateLocked).
1556	*/
1557	if (VM_FF_IS_SET(pVM, VM_FF_CHECK_VM_STATE))
1558	{
1559	VMSTATE enmState = VMR3GetState(pVM);
1560	switch (enmState)
1561	{
1562	case VMSTATE_FATAL_ERROR:
1563	case VMSTATE_FATAL_ERROR_LS:
1564	case VMSTATE_GURU_MEDITATION:
1565	case VMSTATE_GURU_MEDITATION_LS:
1566	Log2(("emR3ForcedActions: %s -> VINF_EM_SUSPEND\n", VMGetStateName(enmState) ));
1567	STAM_REL_PROFILE_STOP(&pVCpu->em.s.StatForcedActions, a);
1568	return VINF_EM_SUSPEND;
1569
1570	case VMSTATE_DESTROYING:
1571	Log2(("emR3ForcedActions: %s -> VINF_EM_TERMINATE\n", VMGetStateName(enmState) ));
1572	STAM_REL_PROFILE_STOP(&pVCpu->em.s.StatForcedActions, a);
1573	return VINF_EM_TERMINATE;
1574
1575	default:
1576	AssertMsgFailed(("%s\n", VMGetStateName(enmState)));
1577	}
1578	}
1579
1580	/*
1581	* Debugger Facility polling.
1582	*/
1583	if ( VM_FF_IS_SET(pVM, VM_FF_DBGF)
1584	\|\| VMCPU_FF_IS_SET(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_DBGF) )
1585	{
1586	CPUM_IMPORT_EXTRN_RCSTRICT(pVCpu, ~CPUMCTX_EXTRN_KEEPER_MASK, rc);
1587	rc2 = DBGFR3VMMForcedAction(pVM, pVCpu);
1588	/** @todo why that VINF_EM_DBG_EVENT here? Duplicate info, should be handled
1589	* somewhere before we get here, I would think. */
1590	if (rc == VINF_EM_DBG_EVENT) /* HACK! We should've handled pending debug event. */
1591	rc = rc2;
1592	else
1593	UPDATE_RC();
1594	}
1595
1596	/*
1597	* Postponed reset request.
1598	*/
1599	if (VM_FF_TEST_AND_CLEAR(pVM, VM_FF_RESET))
1600	{
1601	CPUM_IMPORT_EXTRN_RCSTRICT(pVCpu, ~CPUMCTX_EXTRN_KEEPER_MASK, rc);
1602	rc2 = VBOXSTRICTRC_TODO(VMR3ResetFF(pVM));
1603	UPDATE_RC();
1604	}
1605
1606	/*
1607	* Out of memory? Putting this after CSAM as it may in theory cause us to run out of memory.
1608	*/
1609	if (VM_FF_IS_SET(pVM, VM_FF_PGM_NO_MEMORY))
1610	{
1611	rc2 = PGMR3PhysAllocateHandyPages(pVM);
1612	UPDATE_RC();
1613	if (rc == VINF_EM_NO_MEMORY)
1614	return rc;
1615	}
1616
1617	/* check that we got them all */
1618	AssertCompile(VM_FF_NORMAL_PRIORITY_POST_MASK == (VM_FF_CHECK_VM_STATE \| VM_FF_DBGF \| VM_FF_RESET \| VM_FF_PGM_NO_MEMORY \| VM_FF_EMT_RENDEZVOUS));
1619	AssertCompile(VMCPU_FF_NORMAL_PRIORITY_POST_MASK == VMCPU_FF_DBGF);
1620	}
1621
1622	/*
1623	* Normal priority then.
1624	* (Executed in no particular order.)
1625	*/
1626	if (VM_FF_IS_PENDING_EXCEPT(pVM, VM_FF_NORMAL_PRIORITY_MASK, VM_FF_PGM_NO_MEMORY))
1627	{
1628	/*
1629	* PDM Queues are pending.
1630	*/
1631	if (VM_FF_IS_PENDING_EXCEPT(pVM, VM_FF_PDM_QUEUES, VM_FF_PGM_NO_MEMORY))
1632	PDMR3QueueFlushAll(pVM);
1633
1634	/*
1635	* PDM DMA transfers are pending.
1636	*/
1637	if (VM_FF_IS_PENDING_EXCEPT(pVM, VM_FF_PDM_DMA, VM_FF_PGM_NO_MEMORY))
1638	PDMR3DmaRun(pVM);
1639
1640	/*
1641	* EMT Rendezvous (make sure they are handled before the requests).
1642	*/
1643	if (VM_FF_IS_SET(pVM, VM_FF_EMT_RENDEZVOUS))
1644	{
1645	CPUM_IMPORT_EXTRN_RCSTRICT(pVCpu, ~CPUMCTX_EXTRN_KEEPER_MASK, rc);
1646	rc2 = VMMR3EmtRendezvousFF(pVM, pVCpu);
1647	UPDATE_RC();
1648	/** @todo HACK ALERT! The following test is to make sure EM+TM
1649	* thinks the VM is stopped/reset before the next VM state change
1650	* is made. We need a better solution for this, or at least make it
1651	* possible to do: (rc >= VINF_EM_FIRST && rc <=
1652	* VINF_EM_SUSPEND). */
1653	if (RT_UNLIKELY(rc == VINF_EM_SUSPEND \|\| rc == VINF_EM_RESET \|\| rc == VINF_EM_OFF))
1654	{
1655	Log2(("emR3ForcedActions: returns %Rrc\n", rc));
1656	STAM_REL_PROFILE_STOP(&pVCpu->em.s.StatForcedActions, a);
1657	return rc;
1658	}
1659	}
1660
1661	/*
1662	* Requests from other threads.
1663	*/
1664	if (VM_FF_IS_PENDING_EXCEPT(pVM, VM_FF_REQUEST, VM_FF_PGM_NO_MEMORY))
1665	{
1666	CPUM_IMPORT_EXTRN_RCSTRICT(pVCpu, ~CPUMCTX_EXTRN_KEEPER_MASK, rc);
1667	rc2 = VMR3ReqProcessU(pVM->pUVM, VMCPUID_ANY, false /fPriorityOnly/);
1668	if (rc2 == VINF_EM_OFF \|\| rc2 == VINF_EM_TERMINATE) /** @todo this shouldn't be necessary */
1669	{
1670	Log2(("emR3ForcedActions: returns %Rrc\n", rc2));
1671	STAM_REL_PROFILE_STOP(&pVCpu->em.s.StatForcedActions, a);
1672	return rc2;
1673	}
1674	UPDATE_RC();
1675	/** @todo HACK ALERT! The following test is to make sure EM+TM
1676	* thinks the VM is stopped/reset before the next VM state change
1677	* is made. We need a better solution for this, or at least make it
1678	* possible to do: (rc >= VINF_EM_FIRST && rc <=
1679	* VINF_EM_SUSPEND). */
1680	if (RT_UNLIKELY(rc == VINF_EM_SUSPEND \|\| rc == VINF_EM_RESET \|\| rc == VINF_EM_OFF))
1681	{
1682	Log2(("emR3ForcedActions: returns %Rrc\n", rc));
1683	STAM_REL_PROFILE_STOP(&pVCpu->em.s.StatForcedActions, a);
1684	return rc;
1685	}
1686	}
1687
1688	/* check that we got them all */
1689	AssertCompile(VM_FF_NORMAL_PRIORITY_MASK == (VM_FF_REQUEST \| VM_FF_PDM_QUEUES \| VM_FF_PDM_DMA \| VM_FF_EMT_RENDEZVOUS));
1690	}
1691
1692	/*
1693	* Normal priority then. (per-VCPU)
1694	* (Executed in no particular order.)
1695	*/
1696	if ( !VM_FF_IS_SET(pVM, VM_FF_PGM_NO_MEMORY)
1697	&& VMCPU_FF_IS_ANY_SET(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_NORMAL_PRIORITY_MASK))
1698	{
1699	/*
1700	* Requests from other threads.
1701	*/
1702	if (VMCPU_FF_IS_SET(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_REQUEST))
1703	{
1704	CPUM_IMPORT_EXTRN_RCSTRICT(pVCpu, ~CPUMCTX_EXTRN_KEEPER_MASK, rc);
1705	rc2 = VMR3ReqProcessU(pVM->pUVM, pVCpu->idCpu, false /fPriorityOnly/);
1706	if (rc2 == VINF_EM_OFF \|\| rc2 == VINF_EM_TERMINATE \|\| rc2 == VINF_EM_RESET)
1707	{
1708	Log2(("emR3ForcedActions: returns %Rrc\n", rc2));
1709	STAM_REL_PROFILE_STOP(&pVCpu->em.s.StatForcedActions, a);
1710	return rc2;
1711	}
1712	UPDATE_RC();
1713	/** @todo HACK ALERT! The following test is to make sure EM+TM
1714	* thinks the VM is stopped/reset before the next VM state change
1715	* is made. We need a better solution for this, or at least make it
1716	* possible to do: (rc >= VINF_EM_FIRST && rc <=
1717	* VINF_EM_SUSPEND). */
1718	if (RT_UNLIKELY(rc == VINF_EM_SUSPEND \|\| rc == VINF_EM_RESET \|\| rc == VINF_EM_OFF))
1719	{
1720	Log2(("emR3ForcedActions: returns %Rrc\n", rc));
1721	STAM_REL_PROFILE_STOP(&pVCpu->em.s.StatForcedActions, a);
1722	return rc;
1723	}
1724	}
1725
1726	/* check that we got them all */
1727	Assert(!(VMCPU_FF_NORMAL_PRIORITY_MASK & ~VMCPU_FF_REQUEST));
1728	}
1729
1730	/*
1731	* High priority pre execution chunk last.
1732	* (Executed in ascending priority order.)
1733	*/
1734	if ( VM_FF_IS_ANY_SET(pVM, VM_FF_HIGH_PRIORITY_PRE_MASK)
1735	\|\| VMCPU_FF_IS_ANY_SET(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_HIGH_PRIORITY_PRE_MASK))
1736	{
1737	/*
1738	* Timers before interrupts.
1739	*/
1740	if ( VMCPU_FF_IS_SET(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_TIMER)
1741	&& !VM_FF_IS_SET(pVM, VM_FF_PGM_NO_MEMORY))
1742	TMR3TimerQueuesDo(pVM);
1743
1744	#if !defined(VBOX_VMM_TARGET_ARMV8)
1745	/*
1746	* Pick up asynchronously posted interrupts into the APIC.
1747	*/
1748	if (VMCPU_FF_TEST_AND_CLEAR(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_UPDATE_APIC))
1749	APICUpdatePendingInterrupts(pVCpu);
1750
1751	/*
1752	* The instruction following an emulated STI should always be executed!
1753	*
1754	* Note! We intentionally don't clear CPUMCTX_INHIBIT_INT here if
1755	* the eip is the same as the inhibited instr address. Before we
1756	* are able to execute this instruction in raw mode (iret to
1757	* guest code) an external interrupt might force a world switch
1758	* again. Possibly allowing a guest interrupt to be dispatched
1759	* in the process. This could break the guest. Sounds very
1760	* unlikely, but such timing sensitive problem are not as rare as
1761	* you might think.
1762	*
1763	* Note! This used to be a force action flag. Can probably ditch this code.
1764	*/
1765	if ( CPUMIsInInterruptShadow(&pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx)
1766	&& !VM_FF_IS_SET(pVM, VM_FF_PGM_NO_MEMORY))
1767	{
1768	CPUM_ASSERT_NOT_EXTRN(pVCpu, CPUMCTX_EXTRN_RIP \| CPUMCTX_EXTRN_INHIBIT_INT);
1769	if (CPUMGetGuestRIP(pVCpu) != pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.uRipInhibitInt)
1770	{
1771	CPUMClearInterruptShadow(&pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx);
1772	Log(("Clearing CPUMCTX_INHIBIT_INT at %RGv - successor %RGv\n",
1773	(RTGCPTR)CPUMGetGuestRIP(pVCpu), (RTGCPTR)pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.uRipInhibitInt));
1774	}
1775	else
1776	Log(("Leaving CPUMCTX_INHIBIT_INT set at %RGv\n", (RTGCPTR)CPUMGetGuestRIP(pVCpu)));
1777	}
1778
1779	/** @todo SMIs. If we implement SMIs, this is where they will have to be
1780	* delivered. */
1781
1782	# ifdef VBOX_WITH_NESTED_HWVIRT_VMX
1783	if (VMCPU_FF_IS_ANY_SET(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_VMX_APIC_WRITE \| VMCPU_FF_VMX_MTF \| VMCPU_FF_VMX_PREEMPT_TIMER))
1784	{
1785	/*
1786	* VMX Nested-guest APIC-write pending (can cause VM-exits).
1787	* Takes priority over even SMI and INIT signals.
1788	* See Intel spec. 29.4.3.2 "APIC-Write Emulation".
1789	*/
1790	if (VMCPU_FF_IS_SET(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_VMX_APIC_WRITE))
1791	{
1792	rc2 = VBOXSTRICTRC_VAL(IEMExecVmxVmexitApicWrite(pVCpu));
1793	if (rc2 != VINF_VMX_INTERCEPT_NOT_ACTIVE)
1794	UPDATE_RC();
1795	}
1796
1797	/*
1798	* VMX Nested-guest monitor-trap flag (MTF) VM-exit.
1799	* Takes priority over "Traps on the previous instruction".
1800	* See Intel spec. 6.9 "Priority Among Simultaneous Exceptions And Interrupts".
1801	*/
1802	if (VMCPU_FF_IS_SET(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_VMX_MTF))
1803	{
1804	rc2 = VBOXSTRICTRC_VAL(IEMExecVmxVmexit(pVCpu, VMX_EXIT_MTF, 0 /* uExitQual */));
1805	Assert(rc2 != VINF_VMX_INTERCEPT_NOT_ACTIVE);
1806	UPDATE_RC();
1807	}
1808
1809	/*
1810	* VMX Nested-guest preemption timer VM-exit.
1811	* Takes priority over NMI-window VM-exits.
1812	*/
1813	if (VMCPU_FF_IS_SET(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_VMX_PREEMPT_TIMER))
1814	{
1815	rc2 = VBOXSTRICTRC_VAL(IEMExecVmxVmexitPreemptTimer(pVCpu));
1816	Assert(rc2 != VINF_VMX_INTERCEPT_NOT_ACTIVE);
1817	UPDATE_RC();
1818	}
1819	Assert(!VMCPU_FF_IS_ANY_SET(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_VMX_APIC_WRITE \| VMCPU_FF_VMX_MTF \| VMCPU_FF_VMX_PREEMPT_TIMER));
1820	}
1821	# endif
1822
1823	/*
1824	* Guest event injection.
1825	*/
1826	Assert(!(pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.fExtrn & (CPUMCTX_EXTRN_INHIBIT_INT \| CPUMCTX_EXTRN_INHIBIT_NMI)));
1827	bool fWakeupPending = false;
1828	if ( VMCPU_FF_IS_ANY_SET(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_VMX_NMI_WINDOW \| VMCPU_FF_VMX_INT_WINDOW
1829	\| VMCPU_FF_INTERRUPT_NMI \| VMCPU_FF_INTERRUPT_NESTED_GUEST
1830	\| VMCPU_FF_INTERRUPT_APIC \| VMCPU_FF_INTERRUPT_PIC)
1831	&& !VM_FF_IS_SET(pVM, VM_FF_PGM_NO_MEMORY)
1832	&& (!rc \|\| rc >= VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE_HM)
1833	&& !CPUMIsInInterruptShadow(&pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx) /* Interrupt shadows block both NMIs and interrupts. */
1834	/** @todo r=bird: But interrupt shadows probably do not block vmexits due to host interrupts... */
1835	&& !TRPMHasTrap(pVCpu)) /* An event could already be scheduled for dispatching. */
1836	{
1837	if (CPUMGetGuestGif(&pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx))
1838	{
1839	bool fInVmxNonRootMode;
1840	bool fInSvmHwvirtMode;
1841	if (!CPUMIsGuestInNestedHwvirtMode(&pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx))
1842	{
1843	fInVmxNonRootMode = false;
1844	fInSvmHwvirtMode = false;
1845	}
1846	else
1847	{
1848	fInVmxNonRootMode = CPUMIsGuestInVmxNonRootMode(&pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx);
1849	fInSvmHwvirtMode = CPUMIsGuestInSvmNestedHwVirtMode(&pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx);
1850	}
1851
1852	if (0)
1853	{ }
1854	# ifdef VBOX_WITH_NESTED_HWVIRT_VMX
1855	/*
1856	* VMX NMI-window VM-exit.
1857	* Takes priority over non-maskable interrupts (NMIs).
1858	* Interrupt shadows block NMI-window VM-exits.
1859	* Any event that is already in TRPM (e.g. injected during VM-entry) takes priority.
1860	*
1861	* See Intel spec. 25.2 "Other Causes Of VM Exits".
1862	* See Intel spec. 26.7.6 "NMI-Window Exiting".
1863	*/
1864	else if ( VMCPU_FF_IS_SET(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_VMX_NMI_WINDOW)
1865	&& !CPUMIsGuestVmxVirtNmiBlocking(&pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx))
1866	{
1867	Assert(CPUMIsGuestVmxProcCtlsSet(&pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx, VMX_PROC_CTLS_NMI_WINDOW_EXIT));
1868	Assert(CPUMIsGuestVmxInterceptEvents(&pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx));
1869	rc2 = VBOXSTRICTRC_VAL(IEMExecVmxVmexit(pVCpu, VMX_EXIT_NMI_WINDOW, 0 /* uExitQual */));
1870	AssertMsg( rc2 != VINF_VMX_INTERCEPT_NOT_ACTIVE
1871	&& rc2 != VINF_VMX_VMEXIT
1872	&& rc2 != VINF_NO_CHANGE, ("%Rrc\n", rc2));
1873	UPDATE_RC();
1874	}
1875	# endif
1876	/*
1877	* NMIs (take priority over external interrupts).
1878	*/
1879	else if ( VMCPU_FF_IS_SET(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_INTERRUPT_NMI)
1880	&& !CPUMAreInterruptsInhibitedByNmi(&pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx))
1881	{
1882	# ifdef VBOX_WITH_NESTED_HWVIRT_VMX
1883	if ( fInVmxNonRootMode
1884	&& CPUMIsGuestVmxPinCtlsSet(&pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx, VMX_PIN_CTLS_NMI_EXIT))
1885	{
1886	rc2 = VBOXSTRICTRC_VAL(IEMExecVmxVmexitXcptNmi(pVCpu));
1887	Assert(rc2 != VINF_VMX_INTERCEPT_NOT_ACTIVE);
1888	UPDATE_RC();
1889	}
1890	else
1891	# endif
1892	# ifdef VBOX_WITH_NESTED_HWVIRT_SVM
1893	if ( fInSvmHwvirtMode
1894	&& CPUMIsGuestSvmCtrlInterceptSet(pVCpu, &pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx, SVM_CTRL_INTERCEPT_NMI))
1895	{
1896	rc2 = VBOXSTRICTRC_VAL(IEMExecSvmVmexit(pVCpu, SVM_EXIT_NMI, 0 /* uExitInfo1 /, 0 / uExitInfo2 */));
1897	AssertMsg( rc2 != VINF_SVM_VMEXIT
1898	&& rc2 != VINF_NO_CHANGE, ("%Rrc\n", rc2));
1899	UPDATE_RC();
1900	}
1901	else
1902	# endif
1903	{
1904	rc2 = TRPMAssertTrap(pVCpu, X86_XCPT_NMI, TRPM_TRAP);
1905	if (rc2 == VINF_SUCCESS)
1906	{
1907	VMCPU_FF_CLEAR(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_INTERRUPT_NMI);
1908	fWakeupPending = true;
1909	if (pVM->em.s.fIemExecutesAll)
1910	rc2 = VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE;
1911	else
1912	{
1913	rc2 = HMR3IsActive(pVCpu) ? VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE_HM
1914	: VM_IS_NEM_ENABLED(pVM) ? VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE
1915	: VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE_REM;
1916	}
1917	}
1918	UPDATE_RC();
1919	}
1920	}
1921	# ifdef VBOX_WITH_NESTED_HWVIRT_VMX
1922	/*
1923	* VMX Interrupt-window VM-exits.
1924	* Takes priority over external interrupts.
1925	*/
1926	else if ( VMCPU_FF_IS_SET(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_VMX_INT_WINDOW)
1927	&& CPUMIsGuestVmxVirtIntrEnabled(&pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx))
1928	{
1929	Assert(CPUMIsGuestVmxProcCtlsSet(&pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx, VMX_PROC_CTLS_INT_WINDOW_EXIT));
1930	Assert(CPUMIsGuestVmxInterceptEvents(&pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx));
1931	rc2 = VBOXSTRICTRC_VAL(IEMExecVmxVmexit(pVCpu, VMX_EXIT_INT_WINDOW, 0 /* uExitQual */));
1932	AssertMsg( rc2 != VINF_VMX_INTERCEPT_NOT_ACTIVE
1933	&& rc2 != VINF_VMX_VMEXIT
1934	&& rc2 != VINF_NO_CHANGE, ("%Rrc\n", rc2));
1935	UPDATE_RC();
1936	}
1937	# endif
1938	# ifdef VBOX_WITH_NESTED_HWVIRT_SVM
1939	/** @todo NSTSVM: Handle this for SVM here too later not when an interrupt is
1940	* actually pending like we currently do. */
1941	# endif
1942	/*
1943	* External interrupts.
1944	*/
1945	else
1946	{
1947	/*
1948	* VMX: virtual interrupts takes priority over physical interrupts.
1949	* SVM: physical interrupts takes priority over virtual interrupts.
1950	*/
1951	if ( fInVmxNonRootMode
1952	&& VMCPU_FF_IS_SET(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_INTERRUPT_NESTED_GUEST)
1953	&& CPUMIsGuestVmxVirtIntrEnabled(&pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx))
1954	{
1955	/** @todo NSTVMX: virtual-interrupt delivery. */
1956	rc2 = VINF_SUCCESS;
1957	}
1958	else if ( VMCPU_FF_IS_ANY_SET(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_INTERRUPT_APIC \| VMCPU_FF_INTERRUPT_PIC)
1959	&& CPUMIsGuestPhysIntrEnabled(pVCpu))
1960	{
1961	Assert(pVCpu->em.s.enmState != EMSTATE_WAIT_SIPI);
1962	if (fInVmxNonRootMode)
1963	rc2 = emR3VmxNstGstIntrIntercept(pVCpu);
1964	else if (fInSvmHwvirtMode)
1965	rc2 = emR3SvmNstGstIntrIntercept(pVCpu);
1966	else
1967	rc2 = VINF_NO_CHANGE;
1968
1969	if (rc2 == VINF_NO_CHANGE)
1970	{
1971	bool fInjected = false;
1972	CPUM_IMPORT_EXTRN_RET(pVCpu, IEM_CPUMCTX_EXTRN_XCPT_MASK);
1973	/** @todo this really isn't nice, should properly handle this */
1974	/* Note! This can still cause a VM-exit (on Intel). */
1975	LogFlow(("Calling TRPMR3InjectEvent: %04x:%08RX64 efl=%#x\n",
1976	pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.cs.Sel, pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.rip, pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx.eflags));
1977	rc2 = TRPMR3InjectEvent(pVM, pVCpu, TRPM_HARDWARE_INT, &fInjected);
1978	fWakeupPending = true;
1979	if ( pVM->em.s.fIemExecutesAll
1980	&& ( rc2 == VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE_REM
1981	\|\| rc2 == VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE_HM
1982	\|\| rc2 == VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE_RAW))
1983	{
1984	rc2 = VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE;
1985	}
1986	# ifdef VBOX_STRICT
1987	if (fInjected)
1988	rcIrq = rc2;
1989	# endif
1990	}
1991	UPDATE_RC();
1992	}
1993	else if ( fInSvmHwvirtMode
1994	&& VMCPU_FF_IS_SET(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_INTERRUPT_NESTED_GUEST)
1995	&& CPUMIsGuestSvmVirtIntrEnabled(pVCpu, &pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx))
1996	{
1997	rc2 = emR3SvmNstGstVirtIntrIntercept(pVCpu);
1998	if (rc2 == VINF_NO_CHANGE)
1999	{
2000	VMCPU_FF_CLEAR(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_INTERRUPT_NESTED_GUEST);
2001	uint8_t const uNstGstVector = CPUMGetGuestSvmVirtIntrVector(&pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx);
2002	AssertMsg(uNstGstVector > 0 && uNstGstVector <= X86_XCPT_LAST, ("Invalid VINTR %#x\n", uNstGstVector));
2003	TRPMAssertTrap(pVCpu, uNstGstVector, TRPM_HARDWARE_INT);
2004	Log(("EM: Asserting nested-guest virt. hardware intr: %#x\n", uNstGstVector));
2005	rc2 = VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE;
2006	# ifdef VBOX_STRICT
2007	rcIrq = rc2;
2008	# endif
2009	}
2010	UPDATE_RC();
2011	}
2012	}
2013	} /* CPUMGetGuestGif */
2014	}
2015	#else
2016	bool fWakeupPending = false;
2017	//ssertReleaseFailed();
2018	/** @todo */
2019	#endif
2020
2021	/*
2022	* Allocate handy pages.
2023	*/
2024	if (VM_FF_IS_PENDING_EXCEPT(pVM, VM_FF_PGM_NEED_HANDY_PAGES, VM_FF_PGM_NO_MEMORY))
2025	{
2026	rc2 = PGMR3PhysAllocateHandyPages(pVM);
2027	UPDATE_RC();
2028	}
2029
2030	/*
2031	* Debugger Facility request.
2032	*/
2033	if ( ( VM_FF_IS_SET(pVM, VM_FF_DBGF)
2034	\|\| VMCPU_FF_IS_SET(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_DBGF) )
2035	&& !VM_FF_IS_SET(pVM, VM_FF_PGM_NO_MEMORY) )
2036	{
2037	CPUM_IMPORT_EXTRN_RCSTRICT(pVCpu, ~CPUMCTX_EXTRN_KEEPER_MASK, rc);
2038	rc2 = DBGFR3VMMForcedAction(pVM, pVCpu);
2039	UPDATE_RC();
2040	}
2041
2042	/*
2043	* EMT Rendezvous (must be serviced before termination).
2044	*/
2045	if ( !fWakeupPending /* don't miss the wakeup from EMSTATE_HALTED! */
2046	&& VM_FF_IS_SET(pVM, VM_FF_EMT_RENDEZVOUS))
2047	{
2048	CPUM_IMPORT_EXTRN_RCSTRICT(pVCpu, ~CPUMCTX_EXTRN_KEEPER_MASK, rc);
2049	rc2 = VMMR3EmtRendezvousFF(pVM, pVCpu);
2050	UPDATE_RC();
2051	/** @todo HACK ALERT! The following test is to make sure EM+TM thinks the VM is
2052	* stopped/reset before the next VM state change is made. We need a better
2053	* solution for this, or at least make it possible to do: (rc >= VINF_EM_FIRST
2054	* && rc >= VINF_EM_SUSPEND). */
2055	if (RT_UNLIKELY(rc == VINF_EM_SUSPEND \|\| rc == VINF_EM_RESET \|\| rc == VINF_EM_OFF))
2056	{
2057	Log2(("emR3ForcedActions: returns %Rrc\n", rc));
2058	STAM_REL_PROFILE_STOP(&pVCpu->em.s.StatForcedActions, a);
2059	return rc;
2060	}
2061	}
2062
2063	/*
2064	* State change request (cleared by vmR3SetStateLocked).
2065	*/
2066	if ( !fWakeupPending /* don't miss the wakeup from EMSTATE_HALTED! */
2067	&& VM_FF_IS_SET(pVM, VM_FF_CHECK_VM_STATE))
2068	{
2069	VMSTATE enmState = VMR3GetState(pVM);
2070	switch (enmState)
2071	{
2072	case VMSTATE_FATAL_ERROR:
2073	case VMSTATE_FATAL_ERROR_LS:
2074	case VMSTATE_GURU_MEDITATION:
2075	case VMSTATE_GURU_MEDITATION_LS:
2076	Log2(("emR3ForcedActions: %s -> VINF_EM_SUSPEND\n", VMGetStateName(enmState) ));
2077	STAM_REL_PROFILE_STOP(&pVCpu->em.s.StatForcedActions, a);
2078	return VINF_EM_SUSPEND;
2079
2080	case VMSTATE_DESTROYING:
2081	Log2(("emR3ForcedActions: %s -> VINF_EM_TERMINATE\n", VMGetStateName(enmState) ));
2082	STAM_REL_PROFILE_STOP(&pVCpu->em.s.StatForcedActions, a);
2083	return VINF_EM_TERMINATE;
2084
2085	default:
2086	AssertMsgFailed(("%s\n", VMGetStateName(enmState)));
2087	}
2088	}
2089
2090	/*
2091	* Out of memory? Since most of our fellow high priority actions may cause us
2092	* to run out of memory, we're employing VM_FF_IS_PENDING_EXCEPT and putting this
2093	* at the end rather than the start. Also, VM_FF_TERMINATE has higher priority
2094	* than us since we can terminate without allocating more memory.
2095	*/
2096	if (VM_FF_IS_SET(pVM, VM_FF_PGM_NO_MEMORY))
2097	{
2098	rc2 = PGMR3PhysAllocateHandyPages(pVM);
2099	UPDATE_RC();
2100	if (rc == VINF_EM_NO_MEMORY)
2101	return rc;
2102	}
2103
2104	/*
2105	* If the virtual sync clock is still stopped, make TM restart it.
2106	*/
2107	if (VM_FF_IS_SET(pVM, VM_FF_TM_VIRTUAL_SYNC))
2108	TMR3VirtualSyncFF(pVM, pVCpu);
2109
2110	#ifdef DEBUG
2111	/*
2112	* Debug, pause the VM.
2113	*/
2114	if (VM_FF_IS_SET(pVM, VM_FF_DEBUG_SUSPEND))
2115	{
2116	VM_FF_CLEAR(pVM, VM_FF_DEBUG_SUSPEND);
2117	Log(("emR3ForcedActions: returns VINF_EM_SUSPEND\n"));
2118	return VINF_EM_SUSPEND;
2119	}
2120	#endif
2121
2122	/* check that we got them all */
2123	AssertCompile(VM_FF_HIGH_PRIORITY_PRE_MASK == (VM_FF_TM_VIRTUAL_SYNC \| VM_FF_DBGF \| VM_FF_CHECK_VM_STATE \| VM_FF_DEBUG_SUSPEND \| VM_FF_PGM_NEED_HANDY_PAGES \| VM_FF_PGM_NO_MEMORY \| VM_FF_EMT_RENDEZVOUS));
2124	AssertCompile(VMCPU_FF_HIGH_PRIORITY_PRE_MASK == (VMCPU_FF_TIMER \| VMCPU_FF_INTERRUPT_APIC \| VMCPU_FF_UPDATE_APIC \| VMCPU_FF_INTERRUPT_PIC \| VMCPU_FF_PGM_SYNC_CR3 \| VMCPU_FF_PGM_SYNC_CR3_NON_GLOBAL \| VMCPU_FF_DBGF \| VMCPU_FF_INTERRUPT_NESTED_GUEST \| VMCPU_FF_VMX_MTF \| VMCPU_FF_VMX_APIC_WRITE \| VMCPU_FF_VMX_PREEMPT_TIMER \| VMCPU_FF_VMX_INT_WINDOW \| VMCPU_FF_VMX_NMI_WINDOW));
2125	}
2126
2127	#undef UPDATE_RC
2128	Log2(("emR3ForcedActions: returns %Rrc\n", rc));
2129	STAM_REL_PROFILE_STOP(&pVCpu->em.s.StatForcedActions, a);
2130	Assert(rcIrq == VINF_SUCCESS \|\| rcIrq == rc);
2131	return rc;
2132	}
2133
2134
2135	/**
2136	* Check if the preset execution time cap restricts guest execution scheduling.
2137	*
2138	* @returns true if allowed, false otherwise
2139	* @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
2140	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
2141	*/
2142	bool emR3IsExecutionAllowed(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu)
2143	{
2144	uint64_t u64UserTime, u64KernelTime;
2145
2146	if ( pVM->uCpuExecutionCap != 100
2147	&& RT_SUCCESS(RTThreadGetExecutionTimeMilli(&u64KernelTime, &u64UserTime)))
2148	{
2149	uint64_t u64TimeNow = RTTimeMilliTS();
2150	if (pVCpu->em.s.u64TimeSliceStart + EM_TIME_SLICE < u64TimeNow)
2151	{
2152	/* New time slice. */
2153	pVCpu->em.s.u64TimeSliceStart = u64TimeNow;
2154	pVCpu->em.s.u64TimeSliceStartExec = u64KernelTime + u64UserTime;
2155	pVCpu->em.s.u64TimeSliceExec = 0;
2156	}
2157	pVCpu->em.s.u64TimeSliceExec = u64KernelTime + u64UserTime - pVCpu->em.s.u64TimeSliceStartExec;
2158
2159	Log2(("emR3IsExecutionAllowed: start=%RX64 startexec=%RX64 exec=%RX64 (cap=%x)\n", pVCpu->em.s.u64TimeSliceStart, pVCpu->em.s.u64TimeSliceStartExec, pVCpu->em.s.u64TimeSliceExec, (EM_TIME_SLICE * pVM->uCpuExecutionCap) / 100));
2160	if (pVCpu->em.s.u64TimeSliceExec >= (EM_TIME_SLICE * pVM->uCpuExecutionCap) / 100)
2161	return false;
2162	}
2163	return true;
2164	}
2165
2166
2167	/**
2168	* Execute VM.
2169	*
2170	* This function is the main loop of the VM. The emulation thread
2171	* calls this function when the VM has been successfully constructed
2172	* and we're ready for executing the VM.
2173	*
2174	* Returning from this function means that the VM is turned off or
2175	* suspended (state already saved) and deconstruction is next in line.
2176	*
2177	* All interaction from other thread are done using forced actions
2178	* and signalling of the wait object.
2179	*
2180	* @returns VBox status code, informational status codes may indicate failure.
2181	* @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
2182	* @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
2183	*/
2184	VMMR3_INT_DECL(int) EMR3ExecuteVM(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu)
2185	{
2186	Log(("EMR3ExecuteVM: pVM=%p enmVMState=%d (%s) enmState=%d (%s) enmPrevState=%d (%s)\n",
2187	pVM,
2188	pVM->enmVMState, VMR3GetStateName(pVM->enmVMState),
2189	pVCpu->em.s.enmState, emR3GetStateName(pVCpu->em.s.enmState),
2190	pVCpu->em.s.enmPrevState, emR3GetStateName(pVCpu->em.s.enmPrevState) ));
2191	VM_ASSERT_EMT(pVM);
2192	AssertMsg( pVCpu->em.s.enmState == EMSTATE_NONE
2193	\|\| pVCpu->em.s.enmState == EMSTATE_WAIT_SIPI
2194	\|\| pVCpu->em.s.enmState == EMSTATE_SUSPENDED,
2195	("%s\n", emR3GetStateName(pVCpu->em.s.enmState)));
2196
2197	int rc = setjmp(pVCpu->em.s.u.FatalLongJump);
2198	if (rc == 0)
2199	{
2200	/*
2201	* Start the virtual time.
2202	*/
2203	TMR3NotifyResume(pVM, pVCpu);
2204
2205	/*
2206	* The Outer Main Loop.
2207	*/
2208	bool fFFDone = false;
2209
2210	/* Reschedule right away to start in the right state. */
2211	rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
2212
2213	/* If resuming after a pause or a state load, restore the previous
2214	state or else we'll start executing code. Else, just reschedule. */
2215	if ( pVCpu->em.s.enmState == EMSTATE_SUSPENDED
2216	&& ( pVCpu->em.s.enmPrevState == EMSTATE_WAIT_SIPI
2217	\|\| pVCpu->em.s.enmPrevState == EMSTATE_HALTED))
2218	pVCpu->em.s.enmState = pVCpu->em.s.enmPrevState;
2219	else
2220	pVCpu->em.s.enmState = emR3Reschedule(pVM, pVCpu);
2221	pVCpu->em.s.cIemThenRemInstructions = 0;
2222	Log(("EMR3ExecuteVM: enmState=%s\n", emR3GetStateName(pVCpu->em.s.enmState)));
2223
2224	STAM_REL_PROFILE_ADV_START(&pVCpu->em.s.StatTotal, x);
2225	for (;;)
2226	{
2227	/*
2228	* Before we can schedule anything (we're here because
2229	* scheduling is required) we must service any pending
2230	* forced actions to avoid any pending action causing
2231	* immediate rescheduling upon entering an inner loop
2232	*
2233	* Do forced actions.
2234	*/
2235	if ( !fFFDone
2236	&& RT_SUCCESS(rc)
2237	&& rc != VINF_EM_TERMINATE
2238	&& rc != VINF_EM_OFF
2239	&& ( VM_FF_IS_ANY_SET(pVM, VM_FF_ALL_REM_MASK)
2240	\|\| VMCPU_FF_IS_ANY_SET(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_ALL_REM_MASK & ~VMCPU_FF_UNHALT)))
2241	{
2242	rc = emR3ForcedActions(pVM, pVCpu, rc);
2243	VBOXVMM_EM_FF_ALL_RET(pVCpu, rc);
2244	}
2245	else if (fFFDone)
2246	fFFDone = false;
2247
2248	#if defined(VBOX_STRICT) && !defined(VBOX_VMM_TARGET_ARMV8)
2249	CPUMAssertGuestRFlagsCookie(pVM, pVCpu);
2250	#endif
2251
2252	/*
2253	* Now what to do?
2254	*/
2255	Log2(("EMR3ExecuteVM: rc=%Rrc\n", rc));
2256	EMSTATE const enmOldState = pVCpu->em.s.enmState;
2257	switch (rc)
2258	{
2259	/*
2260	* Keep doing what we're currently doing.
2261	*/
2262	case VINF_SUCCESS:
2263	break;
2264
2265	/*
2266	* Reschedule - to raw-mode execution.
2267	*/
2268	/** @todo r=bird: consider merging VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE_RAW with VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE_HM, they serve the same purpose here at least. */
2269	case VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE_RAW:
2270	Assert(!pVM->em.s.fIemExecutesAll \|\| pVCpu->em.s.enmState != EMSTATE_IEM);
2271	AssertLogRelFailed();
2272	pVCpu->em.s.enmState = EMSTATE_NONE;
2273	break;
2274
2275	/*
2276	* Reschedule - to HM or NEM.
2277	*/
2278	case VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE_HM:
2279	Assert(!pVM->em.s.fIemExecutesAll \|\| pVCpu->em.s.enmState != EMSTATE_IEM);
2280	#if !defined(VBOX_VMM_TARGET_ARMV8)
2281	if (VM_IS_HM_ENABLED(pVM))
2282	{
2283	if (HMCanExecuteGuest(pVM, pVCpu, &pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx))
2284	{
2285	Log2(("EMR3ExecuteVM: VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE_HM: %d -> %d (EMSTATE_HM)\n", enmOldState, EMSTATE_HM));
2286	pVCpu->em.s.enmState = EMSTATE_HM;
2287	}
2288	else
2289	{
2290	Log2(("EMR3ExecuteVM: VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE_HM: %d -> %d (EMSTATE_IEM_THEN_REM)\n", enmOldState, EMSTATE_IEM_THEN_REM));
2291	pVCpu->em.s.enmState = EMSTATE_IEM_THEN_REM;
2292	}
2293	}
2294	else
2295	#endif
2296	if (VM_IS_NEM_ENABLED(pVM))
2297	{
2298	Log2(("EMR3ExecuteVM: VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE_HM: %d -> %d (EMSTATE_NEM)\n", enmOldState, EMSTATE_NEM));
2299	pVCpu->em.s.enmState = EMSTATE_NEM;
2300	}
2301	else
2302	{
2303	AssertLogRelFailed();
2304	pVCpu->em.s.enmState = EMSTATE_NONE;
2305	}
2306	break;
2307
2308	/*
2309	* Reschedule - to recompiled execution.
2310	*/
2311	case VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE_REM:
2312	Assert(!pVM->em.s.fIemExecutesAll \|\| pVCpu->em.s.enmState != EMSTATE_IEM);
2313	Log2(("EMR3ExecuteVM: VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE_REM: %d -> %d (EMSTATE_IEM_THEN_REM)\n",
2314	enmOldState, EMSTATE_IEM_THEN_REM));
2315	if (pVCpu->em.s.enmState != EMSTATE_IEM_THEN_REM)
2316	{
2317	pVCpu->em.s.enmState = EMSTATE_IEM_THEN_REM;
2318	pVCpu->em.s.cIemThenRemInstructions = 0;
2319	}
2320	break;
2321
2322	/*
2323	* Resume.
2324	*/
2325	case VINF_EM_RESUME:
2326	Log2(("EMR3ExecuteVM: VINF_EM_RESUME: %d -> VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE\n", enmOldState));
2327	/* Don't reschedule in the halted or wait for SIPI case. */
2328	if ( pVCpu->em.s.enmPrevState == EMSTATE_WAIT_SIPI
2329	\|\| pVCpu->em.s.enmPrevState == EMSTATE_HALTED)
2330	{
2331	pVCpu->em.s.enmState = pVCpu->em.s.enmPrevState;
2332	break;
2333	}
2334	/* fall through and get scheduled. */
2335	RT_FALL_THRU();
2336
2337	/*
2338	* Reschedule.
2339	*/
2340	case VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE:
2341	{
2342	EMSTATE enmState = emR3Reschedule(pVM, pVCpu);
2343	Log2(("EMR3ExecuteVM: VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE: %d -> %d (%s)\n", enmOldState, enmState, emR3GetStateName(enmState)));
2344	if (pVCpu->em.s.enmState != enmState && enmState == EMSTATE_IEM_THEN_REM)
2345	pVCpu->em.s.cIemThenRemInstructions = 0;
2346	pVCpu->em.s.enmState = enmState;
2347	break;
2348	}
2349
2350	/*
2351	* Halted.
2352	*/
2353	case VINF_EM_HALT:
2354	Log2(("EMR3ExecuteVM: VINF_EM_HALT: %d -> %d\n", enmOldState, EMSTATE_HALTED));
2355	pVCpu->em.s.enmState = EMSTATE_HALTED;
2356	break;
2357
2358	/*
2359	* Switch to the wait for SIPI state (application processor only)
2360	*/
2361	case VINF_EM_WAIT_SIPI:
2362	Assert(pVCpu->idCpu != 0);
2363	Log2(("EMR3ExecuteVM: VINF_EM_WAIT_SIPI: %d -> %d\n", enmOldState, EMSTATE_WAIT_SIPI));
2364	pVCpu->em.s.enmState = EMSTATE_WAIT_SIPI;
2365	break;
2366
2367
2368	/*
2369	* Suspend.
2370	*/
2371	case VINF_EM_SUSPEND:
2372	Log2(("EMR3ExecuteVM: VINF_EM_SUSPEND: %d -> %d\n", enmOldState, EMSTATE_SUSPENDED));
2373	Assert(enmOldState != EMSTATE_SUSPENDED);
2374	pVCpu->em.s.enmPrevState = enmOldState;
2375	pVCpu->em.s.enmState = EMSTATE_SUSPENDED;
2376	break;
2377
2378	/*
2379	* Reset.
2380	* We might end up doing a double reset for now, we'll have to clean up the mess later.
2381	*/
2382	case VINF_EM_RESET:
2383	{
2384	if (pVCpu->idCpu == 0)
2385	{
2386	EMSTATE enmState = emR3Reschedule(pVM, pVCpu);
2387	Log2(("EMR3ExecuteVM: VINF_EM_RESET: %d -> %d (%s)\n", enmOldState, enmState, emR3GetStateName(enmState)));
2388	if (pVCpu->em.s.enmState != enmState && enmState == EMSTATE_IEM_THEN_REM)
2389	pVCpu->em.s.cIemThenRemInstructions = 0;
2390	pVCpu->em.s.enmState = enmState;
2391	}
2392	else
2393	{
2394	/* All other VCPUs go into the wait for SIPI state. */
2395	pVCpu->em.s.enmState = EMSTATE_WAIT_SIPI;
2396	}
2397	break;
2398	}
2399
2400	/*
2401	* Power Off.
2402	*/
2403	case VINF_EM_OFF:
2404	pVCpu->em.s.enmState = EMSTATE_TERMINATING;
2405	Log2(("EMR3ExecuteVM: returns VINF_EM_OFF (%d -> %d)\n", enmOldState, EMSTATE_TERMINATING));
2406	TMR3NotifySuspend(pVM, pVCpu);
2407	STAM_REL_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVCpu->em.s.StatTotal, x);
2408	return rc;
2409
2410	/*
2411	* Terminate the VM.
2412	*/
2413	case VINF_EM_TERMINATE:
2414	pVCpu->em.s.enmState = EMSTATE_TERMINATING;
2415	Log(("EMR3ExecuteVM returns VINF_EM_TERMINATE (%d -> %d)\n", enmOldState, EMSTATE_TERMINATING));
2416	if (pVM->enmVMState < VMSTATE_DESTROYING) /* ugly */
2417	TMR3NotifySuspend(pVM, pVCpu);
2418	STAM_REL_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVCpu->em.s.StatTotal, x);
2419	return rc;
2420
2421
2422	/*
2423	* Out of memory, suspend the VM and stuff.
2424	*/
2425	case VINF_EM_NO_MEMORY:
2426	Log2(("EMR3ExecuteVM: VINF_EM_NO_MEMORY: %d -> %d\n", enmOldState, EMSTATE_SUSPENDED));
2427	Assert(enmOldState != EMSTATE_SUSPENDED);
2428	pVCpu->em.s.enmPrevState = enmOldState;
2429	pVCpu->em.s.enmState = EMSTATE_SUSPENDED;
2430	TMR3NotifySuspend(pVM, pVCpu);
2431	STAM_REL_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVCpu->em.s.StatTotal, x);
2432
2433	rc = VMSetRuntimeError(pVM, VMSETRTERR_FLAGS_SUSPEND, "HostMemoryLow",
2434	N_("Unable to allocate and lock memory. The virtual machine will be paused. Please close applications to free up memory or close the VM"));
2435	if (rc != VINF_EM_SUSPEND)
2436	{
2437	if (RT_SUCCESS_NP(rc))
2438	{
2439	AssertLogRelMsgFailed(("%Rrc\n", rc));
2440	rc = VERR_EM_INTERNAL_ERROR;
2441	}
2442	pVCpu->em.s.enmState = EMSTATE_GURU_MEDITATION;
2443	}
2444	return rc;
2445
2446	/*
2447	* Guest debug events.
2448	*/
2449	case VINF_EM_DBG_STEPPED:
2450	case VINF_EM_DBG_STOP:
2451	case VINF_EM_DBG_EVENT:
2452	case VINF_EM_DBG_BREAKPOINT:
2453	case VINF_EM_DBG_STEP:
2454	if (enmOldState == EMSTATE_RAW)
2455	{
2456	Log2(("EMR3ExecuteVM: %Rrc: %d -> %d\n", rc, enmOldState, EMSTATE_DEBUG_GUEST_RAW));
2457	pVCpu->em.s.enmState = EMSTATE_DEBUG_GUEST_RAW;
2458	}
2459	else if (enmOldState == EMSTATE_HM)
2460	{
2461	Log2(("EMR3ExecuteVM: %Rrc: %d -> %d\n", rc, enmOldState, EMSTATE_DEBUG_GUEST_HM));
2462	pVCpu->em.s.enmState = EMSTATE_DEBUG_GUEST_HM;
2463	}
2464	else if (enmOldState == EMSTATE_NEM)
2465	{
2466	Log2(("EMR3ExecuteVM: %Rrc: %d -> %d\n", rc, enmOldState, EMSTATE_DEBUG_GUEST_NEM));
2467	pVCpu->em.s.enmState = EMSTATE_DEBUG_GUEST_NEM;
2468	}
2469	else if (enmOldState == EMSTATE_REM)
2470	{
2471	Log2(("EMR3ExecuteVM: %Rrc: %d -> %d\n", rc, enmOldState, EMSTATE_DEBUG_GUEST_REM));
2472	pVCpu->em.s.enmState = EMSTATE_DEBUG_GUEST_REM;
2473	}
2474	else
2475	{
2476	Log2(("EMR3ExecuteVM: %Rrc: %d -> %d\n", rc, enmOldState, EMSTATE_DEBUG_GUEST_IEM));
2477	pVCpu->em.s.enmState = EMSTATE_DEBUG_GUEST_IEM;
2478	}
2479	break;
2480
2481	/*
2482	* Hypervisor debug events.
2483	*/
2484	case VINF_EM_DBG_HYPER_STEPPED:
2485	case VINF_EM_DBG_HYPER_BREAKPOINT:
2486	case VINF_EM_DBG_HYPER_ASSERTION:
2487	Log2(("EMR3ExecuteVM: %Rrc: %d -> %d\n", rc, enmOldState, EMSTATE_DEBUG_HYPER));
2488	pVCpu->em.s.enmState = EMSTATE_DEBUG_HYPER;
2489	break;
2490
2491	/*
2492	* Triple fault.
2493	*/
2494	case VINF_EM_TRIPLE_FAULT:
2495	if (!pVM->em.s.fGuruOnTripleFault)
2496	{
2497	Log(("EMR3ExecuteVM: VINF_EM_TRIPLE_FAULT: CPU reset...\n"));
2498	rc = VBOXSTRICTRC_TODO(VMR3ResetTripleFault(pVM));
2499	Log2(("EMR3ExecuteVM: VINF_EM_TRIPLE_FAULT: %d -> %d (rc=%Rrc)\n", enmOldState, pVCpu->em.s.enmState, rc));
2500	continue;
2501	}
2502	/* Else fall through and trigger a guru. */
2503	RT_FALL_THRU();
2504
2505	case VERR_VMM_RING0_ASSERTION:
2506	Log(("EMR3ExecuteVM: %Rrc: %d -> %d (EMSTATE_GURU_MEDITATION)\n", rc, enmOldState, EMSTATE_GURU_MEDITATION));
2507	pVCpu->em.s.enmState = EMSTATE_GURU_MEDITATION;
2508	break;
2509
2510	/*
2511	* Any error code showing up here other than the ones we
2512	* know and process above are considered to be FATAL.
2513	*
2514	* Unknown warnings and informational status codes are also
2515	* included in this.
2516	*/
2517	default:
2518	if (RT_SUCCESS_NP(rc))
2519	{
2520	AssertMsgFailed(("Unexpected warning or informational status code %Rra!\n", rc));
2521	rc = VERR_EM_INTERNAL_ERROR;
2522	}
2523	Log(("EMR3ExecuteVM: %Rrc: %d -> %d (EMSTATE_GURU_MEDITATION)\n", rc, enmOldState, EMSTATE_GURU_MEDITATION));
2524	pVCpu->em.s.enmState = EMSTATE_GURU_MEDITATION;
2525	break;
2526	}
2527
2528	/*
2529	* Act on state transition.
2530	*/
2531	EMSTATE const enmNewState = pVCpu->em.s.enmState;
2532	if (enmOldState != enmNewState)
2533	{
2534	VBOXVMM_EM_STATE_CHANGED(pVCpu, enmOldState, enmNewState, rc);
2535
2536	/* Clear MWait flags and the unhalt FF. */
2537	if ( enmOldState == EMSTATE_HALTED
2538	&& ( (pVCpu->em.s.MWait.fWait & EMMWAIT_FLAG_ACTIVE)
2539	\|\| VMCPU_FF_IS_SET(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_UNHALT))
2540	&& ( enmNewState == EMSTATE_RAW
2541	\|\| enmNewState == EMSTATE_HM
2542	\|\| enmNewState == EMSTATE_NEM
2543	\|\| enmNewState == EMSTATE_REM
2544	\|\| enmNewState == EMSTATE_IEM_THEN_REM
2545	\|\| enmNewState == EMSTATE_DEBUG_GUEST_RAW
2546	\|\| enmNewState == EMSTATE_DEBUG_GUEST_HM
2547	\|\| enmNewState == EMSTATE_DEBUG_GUEST_NEM
2548	\|\| enmNewState == EMSTATE_DEBUG_GUEST_IEM
2549	\|\| enmNewState == EMSTATE_DEBUG_GUEST_REM) )
2550	{
2551	if (pVCpu->em.s.MWait.fWait & EMMWAIT_FLAG_ACTIVE)
2552	{
2553	LogFlow(("EMR3ExecuteVM: Clearing MWAIT\n"));
2554	pVCpu->em.s.MWait.fWait &= ~(EMMWAIT_FLAG_ACTIVE \| EMMWAIT_FLAG_BREAKIRQIF0);
2555	}
2556	if (VMCPU_FF_IS_SET(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_UNHALT))
2557	{
2558	LogFlow(("EMR3ExecuteVM: Clearing UNHALT\n"));
2559	VMCPU_FF_CLEAR(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_UNHALT);
2560	}
2561	}
2562	}
2563	else
2564	VBOXVMM_EM_STATE_UNCHANGED(pVCpu, enmNewState, rc);
2565
2566	STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVCpu->em.s.StatTotal, x); /* (skip this in release) */
2567	STAM_PROFILE_ADV_START(&pVCpu->em.s.StatTotal, x);
2568
2569	/*
2570	* Act on the new state.
2571	*/
2572	switch (enmNewState)
2573	{
2574	/*
2575	* Execute raw.
2576	*/
2577	case EMSTATE_RAW:
2578	AssertLogRelMsgFailed(("%Rrc\n", rc));
2579	rc = VERR_EM_INTERNAL_ERROR;
2580	break;
2581
2582	/*
2583	* Execute hardware accelerated raw.
2584	*/
2585	case EMSTATE_HM:
2586	#if defined(VBOX_VMM_TARGET_ARMV8)
2587	AssertReleaseFailed(); /* Should never get here. */
2588	#else
2589	rc = emR3HmExecute(pVM, pVCpu, &fFFDone);
2590	#endif
2591	break;
2592
2593	/*
2594	* Execute hardware accelerated raw.
2595	*/
2596	case EMSTATE_NEM:
2597	rc = VBOXSTRICTRC_TODO(emR3NemExecute(pVM, pVCpu, &fFFDone));
2598	break;
2599
2600	/*
2601	* Execute recompiled.
2602	*/
2603	case EMSTATE_REM:
2604	rc = emR3RemExecute(pVM, pVCpu, &fFFDone);
2605	Log2(("EMR3ExecuteVM: emR3RemExecute -> %Rrc\n", rc));
2606	break;
2607
2608	/*
2609	* Execute in the interpreter.
2610	*/
2611	case EMSTATE_IEM:
2612	{
2613	uint32_t cInstructions = 0;
2614	#if 0 /* For testing purposes. */
2615	STAM_PROFILE_START(&pVCpu->em.s.StatHmExec, x1);
2616	rc = VBOXSTRICTRC_TODO(EMR3HmSingleInstruction(pVM, pVCpu, EM_ONE_INS_FLAGS_RIP_CHANGE));
2617	STAM_PROFILE_STOP(&pVCpu->em.s.StatHmExec, x1);
2618	if (rc == VINF_EM_DBG_STEPPED \|\| rc == VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE_HM \|\| rc == VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE_REM \|\| rc == VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE_RAW)
2619	rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
2620	else if (rc == VERR_EM_CANNOT_EXEC_GUEST)
2621	#endif
2622	rc = VBOXSTRICTRC_TODO(IEMExecLots(pVCpu, 4096 /cMaxInstructions/, 2047 /cPollRate/, &cInstructions));
2623	if (pVM->em.s.fIemExecutesAll)
2624	{
2625	Assert(rc != VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE_REM);
2626	Assert(rc != VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE_RAW);
2627	Assert(rc != VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE_HM);
2628	#ifdef VBOX_HIGH_RES_TIMERS_HACK
2629	if (cInstructions < 2048)
2630	TMTimerPollVoid(pVM, pVCpu);
2631	#endif
2632	}
2633	fFFDone = false;
2634	break;
2635	}
2636
2637	/*
2638	* Execute in IEM, hoping we can quickly switch aback to HM
2639	* or RAW execution. If our hopes fail, we go to REM.
2640	*/
2641	case EMSTATE_IEM_THEN_REM:
2642	{
2643	STAM_PROFILE_START(&pVCpu->em.s.StatIEMThenREM, pIemThenRem);
2644	rc = VBOXSTRICTRC_TODO(emR3ExecuteIemThenRem(pVM, pVCpu, &fFFDone));
2645	STAM_PROFILE_STOP(&pVCpu->em.s.StatIEMThenREM, pIemThenRem);
2646	break;
2647	}
2648
2649	/*
2650	* Application processor execution halted until SIPI.
2651	*/
2652	case EMSTATE_WAIT_SIPI:
2653	/* no break */
2654	/*
2655	* hlt - execution halted until interrupt.
2656	*/
2657	case EMSTATE_HALTED:
2658	{
2659	STAM_REL_PROFILE_START(&pVCpu->em.s.StatHalted, y);
2660	/* If HM (or someone else) store a pending interrupt in
2661	TRPM, it must be dispatched ASAP without any halting.
2662	Anything pending in TRPM has been accepted and the CPU
2663	should already be the right state to receive it. */
2664	if (TRPMHasTrap(pVCpu))
2665	rc = VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE;
2666	/* MWAIT has a special extension where it's woken up when
2667	an interrupt is pending even when IF=0. */
2668	else if ( (pVCpu->em.s.MWait.fWait & (EMMWAIT_FLAG_ACTIVE \| EMMWAIT_FLAG_BREAKIRQIF0))
2669	== (EMMWAIT_FLAG_ACTIVE \| EMMWAIT_FLAG_BREAKIRQIF0))
2670	{
2671	rc = VMR3WaitHalted(pVM, pVCpu, false /fIgnoreInterrupts/);
2672	if (rc == VINF_SUCCESS)
2673	{
2674	#if defined(VBOX_VMM_TARGET_ARMV8)
2675	AssertReleaseFailed();
2676	#else
2677	if (VMCPU_FF_TEST_AND_CLEAR(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_UPDATE_APIC))
2678	APICUpdatePendingInterrupts(pVCpu);
2679	#endif
2680
2681	if (VMCPU_FF_IS_ANY_SET(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_INTERRUPT_APIC \| VMCPU_FF_INTERRUPT_PIC
2682	\| VMCPU_FF_INTERRUPT_NESTED_GUEST
2683	\| VMCPU_FF_INTERRUPT_NMI \| VMCPU_FF_INTERRUPT_SMI \| VMCPU_FF_UNHALT))
2684	{
2685	Log(("EMR3ExecuteVM: Triggering reschedule on pending IRQ after MWAIT\n"));
2686	rc = VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE;
2687	}
2688	}
2689	}
2690	else
2691	{
2692	#if defined(VBOX_VMM_TARGET_ARMV8)
2693	bool fIgnoreInterrupts = false;
2694	AssertReleaseFailed();
2695	#else
2696	bool fIgnoreInterrupts = !(CPUMGetGuestEFlags(pVCpu) & X86_EFL_IF);
2697	#endif
2698	rc = VMR3WaitHalted(pVM, pVCpu, fIgnoreInterrupts);
2699	/* We're only interested in NMI/SMIs here which have their own FFs, so we don't need to
2700	check VMCPU_FF_UPDATE_APIC here. */
2701	if ( rc == VINF_SUCCESS
2702	&& VMCPU_FF_IS_ANY_SET(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_INTERRUPT_NMI \| VMCPU_FF_INTERRUPT_SMI \| VMCPU_FF_UNHALT))
2703	{
2704	Log(("EMR3ExecuteVM: Triggering reschedule on pending NMI/SMI/UNHALT after HLT\n"));
2705	rc = VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE;
2706	}
2707	}
2708
2709	STAM_REL_PROFILE_STOP(&pVCpu->em.s.StatHalted, y);
2710	break;
2711	}
2712
2713	/*
2714	* Suspended - return to VM.cpp.
2715	*/
2716	case EMSTATE_SUSPENDED:
2717	TMR3NotifySuspend(pVM, pVCpu);
2718	STAM_REL_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVCpu->em.s.StatTotal, x);
2719	Log(("EMR3ExecuteVM: actually returns %Rrc (state %s / %s)\n", rc, emR3GetStateName(pVCpu->em.s.enmState), emR3GetStateName(enmOldState)));
2720	return VINF_EM_SUSPEND;
2721
2722	/*
2723	* Debugging in the guest.
2724	*/
2725	case EMSTATE_DEBUG_GUEST_RAW:
2726	case EMSTATE_DEBUG_GUEST_HM:
2727	case EMSTATE_DEBUG_GUEST_NEM:
2728	case EMSTATE_DEBUG_GUEST_IEM:
2729	case EMSTATE_DEBUG_GUEST_REM:
2730	TMR3NotifySuspend(pVM, pVCpu);
2731	rc = VBOXSTRICTRC_TODO(emR3Debug(pVM, pVCpu, rc));
2732	TMR3NotifyResume(pVM, pVCpu);
2733	Log2(("EMR3ExecuteVM: emR3Debug -> %Rrc (state %d)\n", rc, pVCpu->em.s.enmState));
2734	break;
2735
2736	/*
2737	* Debugging in the hypervisor.
2738	*/
2739	case EMSTATE_DEBUG_HYPER:
2740	{
2741	TMR3NotifySuspend(pVM, pVCpu);
2742	STAM_REL_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVCpu->em.s.StatTotal, x);
2743
2744	rc = VBOXSTRICTRC_TODO(emR3Debug(pVM, pVCpu, rc));
2745	Log2(("EMR3ExecuteVM: emR3Debug -> %Rrc (state %d)\n", rc, pVCpu->em.s.enmState));
2746	if (rc != VINF_SUCCESS)
2747	{
2748	if (rc == VINF_EM_OFF \|\| rc == VINF_EM_TERMINATE)
2749	pVCpu->em.s.enmState = EMSTATE_TERMINATING;
2750	else
2751	{
2752	/* switch to guru meditation mode */
2753	pVCpu->em.s.enmState = EMSTATE_GURU_MEDITATION;
2754	VMR3SetGuruMeditation(pVM); /* This notifies the other EMTs. */
2755	VMMR3FatalDump(pVM, pVCpu, rc);
2756	}
2757	Log(("EMR3ExecuteVM: actually returns %Rrc (state %s / %s)\n", rc, emR3GetStateName(pVCpu->em.s.enmState), emR3GetStateName(enmOldState)));
2758	return rc;
2759	}
2760
2761	STAM_REL_PROFILE_ADV_START(&pVCpu->em.s.StatTotal, x);
2762	TMR3NotifyResume(pVM, pVCpu);
2763	break;
2764	}
2765
2766	/*
2767	* Guru meditation takes place in the debugger.
2768	*/
2769	case EMSTATE_GURU_MEDITATION:
2770	{
2771	TMR3NotifySuspend(pVM, pVCpu);
2772	VMR3SetGuruMeditation(pVM); /* This notifies the other EMTs. */
2773	VMMR3FatalDump(pVM, pVCpu, rc);
2774	emR3Debug(pVM, pVCpu, rc);
2775	STAM_REL_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVCpu->em.s.StatTotal, x);
2776	Log(("EMR3ExecuteVM: actually returns %Rrc (state %s / %s)\n", rc, emR3GetStateName(pVCpu->em.s.enmState), emR3GetStateName(enmOldState)));
2777	return rc;
2778	}
2779
2780	/*
2781	* The states we don't expect here.
2782	*/
2783	case EMSTATE_NONE:
2784	case EMSTATE_TERMINATING:
2785	default:
2786	AssertMsgFailed(("EMR3ExecuteVM: Invalid state %d!\n", pVCpu->em.s.enmState));
2787	pVCpu->em.s.enmState = EMSTATE_GURU_MEDITATION;
2788	TMR3NotifySuspend(pVM, pVCpu);
2789	STAM_REL_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVCpu->em.s.StatTotal, x);
2790	Log(("EMR3ExecuteVM: actually returns %Rrc (state %s / %s)\n", rc, emR3GetStateName(pVCpu->em.s.enmState), emR3GetStateName(enmOldState)));
2791	return VERR_EM_INTERNAL_ERROR;
2792	}
2793	} /* The Outer Main Loop */
2794	}
2795	else
2796	{
2797	/*
2798	* Fatal error.
2799	*/
2800	Log(("EMR3ExecuteVM: returns %Rrc because of longjmp / fatal error; (state %s / %s)\n", rc, emR3GetStateName(pVCpu->em.s.enmState), emR3GetStateName(pVCpu->em.s.enmPrevState)));
2801	TMR3NotifySuspend(pVM, pVCpu);
2802	VMR3SetGuruMeditation(pVM); /* This notifies the other EMTs. */
2803	VMMR3FatalDump(pVM, pVCpu, rc);
2804	emR3Debug(pVM, pVCpu, rc);
2805	STAM_REL_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVCpu->em.s.StatTotal, x);
2806	/** @todo change the VM state! */
2807	return rc;
2808	}
2809
2810	/* not reached */
2811	}
2812

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source: vbox/trunk/src/VBox/VMM/VMMR3/EM.cpp@ 99377

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