VirtualBox

source: vbox/trunk/src/VBox/VMM/VMMR3/HM.cpp@ 85972

Last change on this file since 85972 was 85854, checked in by vboxsync, 4 years ago

VMM/HM: Don't need to store fAllowNestedPaging and fAllowUnrestricted (both are unused outside the HM.cpp) in the VM or VMCPU struct.
Makes room for future bools in their place.

  • Property svn:eol-style set to native
  • Property svn:keywords set to Id Revision
File size: 154.2 KB
Line 
1/* $Id: HM.cpp 85854 2020-08-21 07:14:06Z vboxsync $ */
2/** @file
3 * HM - Intel/AMD VM Hardware Support Manager.
4 */
5
6/*
7 * Copyright (C) 2006-2020 Oracle Corporation
8 *
9 * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
10 * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
11 * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
12 * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
13 * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
14 * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
15 * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
16 */
17
18/** @page pg_hm HM - Hardware Assisted Virtualization Manager
19 *
20 * The HM manages guest execution using the VT-x and AMD-V CPU hardware
21 * extensions.
22 *
23 * {summary of what HM does}
24 *
25 * Hardware assisted virtualization manager was originally abbreviated HWACCM,
26 * however that was cumbersome to write and parse for such a central component,
27 * so it was shortened to HM when refactoring the code in the 4.3 development
28 * cycle.
29 *
30 * {add sections with more details}
31 *
32 * @sa @ref grp_hm
33 */
34
35
36/*********************************************************************************************************************************
37* Header Files *
38*********************************************************************************************************************************/
39#define LOG_GROUP LOG_GROUP_HM
40#define VMCPU_INCL_CPUM_GST_CTX
41#include <VBox/vmm/cpum.h>
42#include <VBox/vmm/stam.h>
43#include <VBox/vmm/mm.h>
44#include <VBox/vmm/em.h>
45#include <VBox/vmm/pdmapi.h>
46#include <VBox/vmm/pgm.h>
47#include <VBox/vmm/ssm.h>
48#include <VBox/vmm/gim.h>
49#include <VBox/vmm/trpm.h>
50#include <VBox/vmm/dbgf.h>
51#include <VBox/vmm/iom.h>
52#include <VBox/vmm/iem.h>
53#include <VBox/vmm/selm.h>
54#include <VBox/vmm/nem.h>
55#include <VBox/vmm/hm_vmx.h>
56#include <VBox/vmm/hm_svm.h>
57#include "HMInternal.h"
58#include <VBox/vmm/vmcc.h>
59#include <VBox/err.h>
60#include <VBox/param.h>
61
62#include <iprt/assert.h>
63#include <VBox/log.h>
64#include <iprt/asm.h>
65#include <iprt/asm-amd64-x86.h>
66#include <iprt/env.h>
67#include <iprt/thread.h>
68
69
70/*********************************************************************************************************************************
71* Defined Constants And Macros *
72*********************************************************************************************************************************/
73/** @def HMVMX_REPORT_FEAT
74 * Reports VT-x feature to the release log.
75 *
76 * @param a_uAllowed1 Mask of allowed-1 feature bits.
77 * @param a_uAllowed0 Mask of allowed-0 feature bits.
78 * @param a_StrDesc The description string to report.
79 * @param a_Featflag Mask of the feature to report.
80 */
81#define HMVMX_REPORT_FEAT(a_uAllowed1, a_uAllowed0, a_StrDesc, a_Featflag) \
82 do { \
83 if ((a_uAllowed1) & (a_Featflag)) \
84 { \
85 if ((a_uAllowed0) & (a_Featflag)) \
86 LogRel(("HM: " a_StrDesc " (must be set)\n")); \
87 else \
88 LogRel(("HM: " a_StrDesc "\n")); \
89 } \
90 else \
91 LogRel(("HM: " a_StrDesc " (must be cleared)\n")); \
92 } while (0)
93
94/** @def HMVMX_REPORT_ALLOWED_FEAT
95 * Reports an allowed VT-x feature to the release log.
96 *
97 * @param a_uAllowed1 Mask of allowed-1 feature bits.
98 * @param a_StrDesc The description string to report.
99 * @param a_FeatFlag Mask of the feature to report.
100 */
101#define HMVMX_REPORT_ALLOWED_FEAT(a_uAllowed1, a_StrDesc, a_FeatFlag) \
102 do { \
103 if ((a_uAllowed1) & (a_FeatFlag)) \
104 LogRel(("HM: " a_StrDesc "\n")); \
105 else \
106 LogRel(("HM: " a_StrDesc " not supported\n")); \
107 } while (0)
108
109/** @def HMVMX_REPORT_MSR_CAP
110 * Reports MSR feature capability.
111 *
112 * @param a_MsrCaps Mask of MSR feature bits.
113 * @param a_StrDesc The description string to report.
114 * @param a_fCap Mask of the feature to report.
115 */
116#define HMVMX_REPORT_MSR_CAP(a_MsrCaps, a_StrDesc, a_fCap) \
117 do { \
118 if ((a_MsrCaps) & (a_fCap)) \
119 LogRel(("HM: " a_StrDesc "\n")); \
120 } while (0)
121
122/** @def HMVMX_LOGREL_FEAT
123 * Dumps a feature flag from a bitmap of features to the release log.
124 *
125 * @param a_fVal The value of all the features.
126 * @param a_fMask The specific bitmask of the feature.
127 */
128#define HMVMX_LOGREL_FEAT(a_fVal, a_fMask) \
129 do { \
130 if ((a_fVal) & (a_fMask)) \
131 LogRel(("HM: %s\n", #a_fMask)); \
132 } while (0)
133
134
135/*********************************************************************************************************************************
136* Internal Functions *
137*********************************************************************************************************************************/
138static DECLCALLBACK(int) hmR3Save(PVM pVM, PSSMHANDLE pSSM);
139static DECLCALLBACK(int) hmR3Load(PVM pVM, PSSMHANDLE pSSM, uint32_t uVersion, uint32_t uPass);
140static DECLCALLBACK(void) hmR3InfoSvmNstGstVmcbCache(PVM pVM, PCDBGFINFOHLP pHlp, const char *pszArgs);
141static DECLCALLBACK(void) hmR3Info(PVM pVM, PCDBGFINFOHLP pHlp, const char *pszArgs);
142static DECLCALLBACK(void) hmR3InfoEventPending(PVM pVM, PCDBGFINFOHLP pHlp, const char *pszArgs);
143static DECLCALLBACK(void) hmR3InfoLbr(PVM pVM, PCDBGFINFOHLP pHlp, const char *pszArgs);
144static int hmR3InitFinalizeR3(PVM pVM);
145static int hmR3InitFinalizeR0(PVM pVM);
146static int hmR3InitFinalizeR0Intel(PVM pVM);
147static int hmR3InitFinalizeR0Amd(PVM pVM);
148static int hmR3TermCPU(PVM pVM);
149
150
151#ifdef VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS
152/**
153 * Returns the name of the hardware exception.
154 *
155 * @returns The name of the hardware exception.
156 * @param uVector The exception vector.
157 */
158static const char *hmR3GetXcptName(uint8_t uVector)
159{
160 switch (uVector)
161 {
162 case X86_XCPT_DE: return "#DE";
163 case X86_XCPT_DB: return "#DB";
164 case X86_XCPT_NMI: return "#NMI";
165 case X86_XCPT_BP: return "#BP";
166 case X86_XCPT_OF: return "#OF";
167 case X86_XCPT_BR: return "#BR";
168 case X86_XCPT_UD: return "#UD";
169 case X86_XCPT_NM: return "#NM";
170 case X86_XCPT_DF: return "#DF";
171 case X86_XCPT_CO_SEG_OVERRUN: return "#CO_SEG_OVERRUN";
172 case X86_XCPT_TS: return "#TS";
173 case X86_XCPT_NP: return "#NP";
174 case X86_XCPT_SS: return "#SS";
175 case X86_XCPT_GP: return "#GP";
176 case X86_XCPT_PF: return "#PF";
177 case X86_XCPT_MF: return "#MF";
178 case X86_XCPT_AC: return "#AC";
179 case X86_XCPT_MC: return "#MC";
180 case X86_XCPT_XF: return "#XF";
181 case X86_XCPT_VE: return "#VE";
182 case X86_XCPT_CP: return "#CP";
183 case X86_XCPT_VC: return "#VC";
184 case X86_XCPT_SX: return "#SX";
185 }
186 return "Reserved";
187}
188#endif /* VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS */
189
190
191/**
192 * Initializes the HM.
193 *
194 * This is the very first component to really do init after CFGM so that we can
195 * establish the predominant execution engine for the VM prior to initializing
196 * other modules. It takes care of NEM initialization if needed (HM disabled or
197 * not available in HW).
198 *
199 * If VT-x or AMD-V hardware isn't available, HM will try fall back on a native
200 * hypervisor API via NEM, and then back on raw-mode if that isn't available
201 * either. The fallback to raw-mode will not happen if /HM/HMForced is set
202 * (like for guest using SMP or 64-bit as well as for complicated guest like OS
203 * X, OS/2 and others).
204 *
205 * Note that a lot of the set up work is done in ring-0 and thus postponed till
206 * the ring-3 and ring-0 callback to HMR3InitCompleted.
207 *
208 * @returns VBox status code.
209 * @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
210 *
211 * @remarks Be careful with what we call here, since most of the VMM components
212 * are uninitialized.
213 */
214VMMR3_INT_DECL(int) HMR3Init(PVM pVM)
215{
216 LogFlowFunc(("\n"));
217
218 /*
219 * Assert alignment and sizes.
220 */
221 AssertCompileMemberAlignment(VM, hm.s, 32);
222 AssertCompile(sizeof(pVM->hm.s) <= sizeof(pVM->hm.padding));
223
224 /*
225 * Register the saved state data unit.
226 */
227 int rc = SSMR3RegisterInternal(pVM, "HWACCM", 0, HM_SAVED_STATE_VERSION, sizeof(HM),
228 NULL, NULL, NULL,
229 NULL, hmR3Save, NULL,
230 NULL, hmR3Load, NULL);
231 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
232 return rc;
233
234 /*
235 * Register info handlers.
236 */
237 rc = DBGFR3InfoRegisterInternalEx(pVM, "hm", "Dumps HM info.", hmR3Info, DBGFINFO_FLAGS_ALL_EMTS);
238 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
239
240 rc = DBGFR3InfoRegisterInternalEx(pVM, "hmeventpending", "Dumps the pending HM event.", hmR3InfoEventPending,
241 DBGFINFO_FLAGS_ALL_EMTS);
242 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
243
244 rc = DBGFR3InfoRegisterInternalEx(pVM, "svmvmcbcache", "Dumps the HM SVM nested-guest VMCB cache.",
245 hmR3InfoSvmNstGstVmcbCache, DBGFINFO_FLAGS_ALL_EMTS);
246 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
247
248 rc = DBGFR3InfoRegisterInternalEx(pVM, "lbr", "Dumps the HM LBR info.", hmR3InfoLbr, DBGFINFO_FLAGS_ALL_EMTS);
249 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
250
251 /*
252 * Read configuration.
253 */
254 PCFGMNODE pCfgHm = CFGMR3GetChild(CFGMR3GetRoot(pVM), "HM/");
255
256 /*
257 * Validate the HM settings.
258 */
259 rc = CFGMR3ValidateConfig(pCfgHm, "/HM/",
260 "HMForced" /* implied 'true' these days */
261 "|UseNEMInstead"
262 "|FallbackToNEM"
263 "|EnableNestedPaging"
264 "|EnableUX"
265 "|EnableLargePages"
266 "|EnableVPID"
267 "|IBPBOnVMExit"
268 "|IBPBOnVMEntry"
269 "|SpecCtrlByHost"
270 "|L1DFlushOnSched"
271 "|L1DFlushOnVMEntry"
272 "|MDSClearOnSched"
273 "|MDSClearOnVMEntry"
274 "|TPRPatchingEnabled"
275 "|64bitEnabled"
276 "|Exclusive"
277 "|MaxResumeLoops"
278 "|VmxPleGap"
279 "|VmxPleWindow"
280 "|VmxLbr"
281 "|UseVmxPreemptTimer"
282 "|SvmPauseFilter"
283 "|SvmPauseFilterThreshold"
284 "|SvmVirtVmsaveVmload"
285 "|SvmVGif"
286 "|LovelyMesaDrvWorkaround",
287 "" /* pszValidNodes */, "HM" /* pszWho */, 0 /* uInstance */);
288 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
289 return rc;
290
291 /** @cfgm{/HM/HMForced, bool, false}
292 * Forces hardware virtualization, no falling back on raw-mode. HM must be
293 * enabled, i.e. /HMEnabled must be true. */
294 bool fHMForced;
295 AssertRelease(pVM->fHMEnabled);
296 fHMForced = true;
297
298 /** @cfgm{/HM/UseNEMInstead, bool, true}
299 * Don't use HM, use NEM instead. */
300 bool fUseNEMInstead = false;
301 rc = CFGMR3QueryBoolDef(pCfgHm, "UseNEMInstead", &fUseNEMInstead, false);
302 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
303 if (fUseNEMInstead && pVM->fHMEnabled)
304 {
305 LogRel(("HM: Setting fHMEnabled to false because fUseNEMInstead is set.\n"));
306 pVM->fHMEnabled = false;
307 }
308
309 /** @cfgm{/HM/FallbackToNEM, bool, true}
310 * Enables fallback on NEM. */
311 bool fFallbackToNEM = true;
312 rc = CFGMR3QueryBoolDef(pCfgHm, "FallbackToNEM", &fFallbackToNEM, true);
313 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
314
315 /** @cfgm{/HM/EnableNestedPaging, bool, false}
316 * Enables nested paging (aka extended page tables). */
317 bool fAllowNestedPaging = false;
318 rc = CFGMR3QueryBoolDef(pCfgHm, "EnableNestedPaging", &fAllowNestedPaging, false);
319 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
320
321 /** @cfgm{/HM/EnableUX, bool, true}
322 * Enables the VT-x unrestricted execution feature. */
323 bool fAllowUnrestricted = true;
324 rc = CFGMR3QueryBoolDef(pCfgHm, "EnableUX", &fAllowUnrestricted, true);
325 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
326
327 /** @cfgm{/HM/EnableLargePages, bool, false}
328 * Enables using large pages (2 MB) for guest memory, thus saving on (nested)
329 * page table walking and maybe better TLB hit rate in some cases. */
330 rc = CFGMR3QueryBoolDef(pCfgHm, "EnableLargePages", &pVM->hm.s.fLargePages, false);
331 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
332
333 /** @cfgm{/HM/EnableVPID, bool, false}
334 * Enables the VT-x VPID feature. */
335 rc = CFGMR3QueryBoolDef(pCfgHm, "EnableVPID", &pVM->hm.s.vmx.fAllowVpid, false);
336 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
337
338 /** @cfgm{/HM/TPRPatchingEnabled, bool, false}
339 * Enables TPR patching for 32-bit windows guests with IO-APIC. */
340 rc = CFGMR3QueryBoolDef(pCfgHm, "TPRPatchingEnabled", &pVM->hm.s.fTprPatchingAllowed, false);
341 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
342
343 /** @cfgm{/HM/64bitEnabled, bool, 32-bit:false, 64-bit:true}
344 * Enables AMD64 cpu features.
345 * On 32-bit hosts this isn't default and require host CPU support. 64-bit hosts
346 * already have the support. */
347#ifdef VBOX_WITH_64_BITS_GUESTS
348 rc = CFGMR3QueryBoolDef(pCfgHm, "64bitEnabled", &pVM->hm.s.fAllow64BitGuests, HC_ARCH_BITS == 64);
349 AssertLogRelRCReturn(rc, rc);
350#else
351 pVM->hm.s.fAllow64BitGuests = false;
352#endif
353
354 /** @cfgm{/HM/VmxPleGap, uint32_t, 0}
355 * The pause-filter exiting gap in TSC ticks. When the number of ticks between
356 * two successive PAUSE instructions exceeds VmxPleGap, the CPU considers the
357 * latest PAUSE instruction to be start of a new PAUSE loop.
358 */
359 rc = CFGMR3QueryU32Def(pCfgHm, "VmxPleGap", &pVM->hm.s.vmx.cPleGapTicks, 0);
360 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
361
362 /** @cfgm{/HM/VmxPleWindow, uint32_t, 0}
363 * The pause-filter exiting window in TSC ticks. When the number of ticks
364 * between the current PAUSE instruction and first PAUSE of a loop exceeds
365 * VmxPleWindow, a VM-exit is triggered.
366 *
367 * Setting VmxPleGap and VmxPleGap to 0 disables pause-filter exiting.
368 */
369 rc = CFGMR3QueryU32Def(pCfgHm, "VmxPleWindow", &pVM->hm.s.vmx.cPleWindowTicks, 0);
370 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
371
372 /** @cfgm{/HM/VmxLbr, bool, false}
373 * Whether to enable LBR for the guest. This is disabled by default as it's only
374 * useful while debugging and enabling it causes a noticeable performance hit. */
375 rc = CFGMR3QueryBoolDef(pCfgHm, "VmxLbr", &pVM->hm.s.vmx.fLbr, false);
376 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
377
378 /** @cfgm{/HM/SvmPauseFilterCount, uint16_t, 0}
379 * A counter that is decrement each time a PAUSE instruction is executed by the
380 * guest. When the counter is 0, a \#VMEXIT is triggered.
381 *
382 * Setting SvmPauseFilterCount to 0 disables pause-filter exiting.
383 */
384 rc = CFGMR3QueryU16Def(pCfgHm, "SvmPauseFilter", &pVM->hm.s.svm.cPauseFilter, 0);
385 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
386
387 /** @cfgm{/HM/SvmPauseFilterThreshold, uint16_t, 0}
388 * The pause filter threshold in ticks. When the elapsed time (in ticks) between
389 * two successive PAUSE instructions exceeds SvmPauseFilterThreshold, the
390 * PauseFilter count is reset to its initial value. However, if PAUSE is
391 * executed PauseFilter times within PauseFilterThreshold ticks, a VM-exit will
392 * be triggered.
393 *
394 * Requires SvmPauseFilterCount to be non-zero for pause-filter threshold to be
395 * activated.
396 */
397 rc = CFGMR3QueryU16Def(pCfgHm, "SvmPauseFilterThreshold", &pVM->hm.s.svm.cPauseFilterThresholdTicks, 0);
398 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
399
400 /** @cfgm{/HM/SvmVirtVmsaveVmload, bool, true}
401 * Whether to make use of virtualized VMSAVE/VMLOAD feature of the CPU if it's
402 * available. */
403 rc = CFGMR3QueryBoolDef(pCfgHm, "SvmVirtVmsaveVmload", &pVM->hm.s.svm.fVirtVmsaveVmload, true);
404 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
405
406 /** @cfgm{/HM/SvmVGif, bool, true}
407 * Whether to make use of Virtual GIF (Global Interrupt Flag) feature of the CPU
408 * if it's available. */
409 rc = CFGMR3QueryBoolDef(pCfgHm, "SvmVGif", &pVM->hm.s.svm.fVGif, true);
410 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
411
412 /** @cfgm{/HM/SvmLbrVirt, bool, false}
413 * Whether to make use of the LBR virtualization feature of the CPU if it's
414 * available. This is disabled by default as it's only useful while debugging
415 * and enabling it causes a small hit to performance. */
416 rc = CFGMR3QueryBoolDef(pCfgHm, "SvmLbrVirt", &pVM->hm.s.svm.fLbrVirt, false);
417 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
418
419 /** @cfgm{/HM/Exclusive, bool}
420 * Determines the init method for AMD-V and VT-x. If set to true, HM will do a
421 * global init for each host CPU. If false, we do local init each time we wish
422 * to execute guest code.
423 *
424 * On Windows, default is false due to the higher risk of conflicts with other
425 * hypervisors.
426 *
427 * On Mac OS X, this setting is ignored since the code does not handle local
428 * init when it utilizes the OS provided VT-x function, SUPR0EnableVTx().
429 */
430#if defined(RT_OS_DARWIN)
431 pVM->hm.s.fGlobalInit = true;
432#else
433 rc = CFGMR3QueryBoolDef(pCfgHm, "Exclusive", &pVM->hm.s.fGlobalInit,
434# if defined(RT_OS_WINDOWS)
435 false
436# else
437 true
438# endif
439 );
440 AssertLogRelRCReturn(rc, rc);
441#endif
442
443 /** @cfgm{/HM/MaxResumeLoops, uint32_t}
444 * The number of times to resume guest execution before we forcibly return to
445 * ring-3. The return value of RTThreadPreemptIsPendingTrusty in ring-0
446 * determines the default value. */
447 rc = CFGMR3QueryU32Def(pCfgHm, "MaxResumeLoops", &pVM->hm.s.cMaxResumeLoops, 0 /* set by R0 later */);
448 AssertLogRelRCReturn(rc, rc);
449
450 /** @cfgm{/HM/UseVmxPreemptTimer, bool}
451 * Whether to make use of the VMX-preemption timer feature of the CPU if it's
452 * available. */
453 rc = CFGMR3QueryBoolDef(pCfgHm, "UseVmxPreemptTimer", &pVM->hm.s.vmx.fUsePreemptTimer, true);
454 AssertLogRelRCReturn(rc, rc);
455
456 /** @cfgm{/HM/IBPBOnVMExit, bool}
457 * Costly paranoia setting. */
458 rc = CFGMR3QueryBoolDef(pCfgHm, "IBPBOnVMExit", &pVM->hm.s.fIbpbOnVmExit, false);
459 AssertLogRelRCReturn(rc, rc);
460
461 /** @cfgm{/HM/IBPBOnVMEntry, bool}
462 * Costly paranoia setting. */
463 rc = CFGMR3QueryBoolDef(pCfgHm, "IBPBOnVMEntry", &pVM->hm.s.fIbpbOnVmEntry, false);
464 AssertLogRelRCReturn(rc, rc);
465
466 /** @cfgm{/HM/L1DFlushOnSched, bool, true}
467 * CVE-2018-3646 workaround, ignored on CPUs that aren't affected. */
468 rc = CFGMR3QueryBoolDef(pCfgHm, "L1DFlushOnSched", &pVM->hm.s.fL1dFlushOnSched, true);
469 AssertLogRelRCReturn(rc, rc);
470
471 /** @cfgm{/HM/L1DFlushOnVMEntry, bool}
472 * CVE-2018-3646 workaround, ignored on CPUs that aren't affected. */
473 rc = CFGMR3QueryBoolDef(pCfgHm, "L1DFlushOnVMEntry", &pVM->hm.s.fL1dFlushOnVmEntry, false);
474 AssertLogRelRCReturn(rc, rc);
475
476 /* Disable L1DFlushOnSched if L1DFlushOnVMEntry is enabled. */
477 if (pVM->hm.s.fL1dFlushOnVmEntry)
478 pVM->hm.s.fL1dFlushOnSched = false;
479
480 /** @cfgm{/HM/SpecCtrlByHost, bool}
481 * Another expensive paranoia setting. */
482 rc = CFGMR3QueryBoolDef(pCfgHm, "SpecCtrlByHost", &pVM->hm.s.fSpecCtrlByHost, false);
483 AssertLogRelRCReturn(rc, rc);
484
485 /** @cfgm{/HM/MDSClearOnSched, bool, true}
486 * CVE-2018-12126, CVE-2018-12130, CVE-2018-12127, CVE-2019-11091 workaround,
487 * ignored on CPUs that aren't affected. */
488 rc = CFGMR3QueryBoolDef(pCfgHm, "MDSClearOnSched", &pVM->hm.s.fMdsClearOnSched, true);
489 AssertLogRelRCReturn(rc, rc);
490
491 /** @cfgm{/HM/MDSClearOnVmEntry, bool, false}
492 * CVE-2018-12126, CVE-2018-12130, CVE-2018-12127, CVE-2019-11091 workaround,
493 * ignored on CPUs that aren't affected. */
494 rc = CFGMR3QueryBoolDef(pCfgHm, "MDSClearOnVmEntry", &pVM->hm.s.fMdsClearOnVmEntry, false);
495 AssertLogRelRCReturn(rc, rc);
496
497 /* Disable MDSClearOnSched if MDSClearOnVmEntry is enabled. */
498 if (pVM->hm.s.fMdsClearOnVmEntry)
499 pVM->hm.s.fMdsClearOnSched = false;
500
501 /** @cfgm{/HM/LovelyMesaDrvWorkaround,bool}
502 * Workaround for mesa vmsvga 3d driver making incorrect assumptions about
503 * the hypervisor it is running under. */
504 bool f;
505 rc = CFGMR3QueryBoolDef(pCfgHm, "LovelyMesaDrvWorkaround", &f, false);
506 AssertLogRelRCReturn(rc, rc);
507 for (VMCPUID idCpu = 0; idCpu < pVM->cCpus; idCpu++)
508 {
509 PVMCPU pVCpu = pVM->apCpusR3[idCpu];
510 pVCpu->hm.s.fTrapXcptGpForLovelyMesaDrv = f;
511 }
512
513 /*
514 * Check if VT-x or AMD-v support according to the users wishes.
515 */
516 /** @todo SUPR3QueryVTCaps won't catch VERR_VMX_IN_VMX_ROOT_MODE or
517 * VERR_SVM_IN_USE. */
518 if (pVM->fHMEnabled)
519 {
520 uint32_t fCaps;
521 rc = SUPR3QueryVTCaps(&fCaps);
522 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
523 {
524 if (fCaps & SUPVTCAPS_AMD_V)
525 {
526 pVM->hm.s.svm.fSupported = true;
527 LogRel(("HM: HMR3Init: AMD-V%s\n", fCaps & SUPVTCAPS_NESTED_PAGING ? " w/ nested paging" : ""));
528 VM_SET_MAIN_EXECUTION_ENGINE(pVM, VM_EXEC_ENGINE_HW_VIRT);
529 }
530 else if (fCaps & SUPVTCAPS_VT_X)
531 {
532 const char *pszWhy;
533 rc = SUPR3QueryVTxSupported(&pszWhy);
534 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
535 {
536 pVM->hm.s.vmx.fSupported = true;
537 LogRel(("HM: HMR3Init: VT-x%s%s%s\n",
538 fCaps & SUPVTCAPS_NESTED_PAGING ? " w/ nested paging" : "",
539 fCaps & SUPVTCAPS_VTX_UNRESTRICTED_GUEST ? " and unrestricted guest execution" : "",
540 (fCaps & (SUPVTCAPS_NESTED_PAGING | SUPVTCAPS_VTX_UNRESTRICTED_GUEST)) ? " hw support" : ""));
541 VM_SET_MAIN_EXECUTION_ENGINE(pVM, VM_EXEC_ENGINE_HW_VIRT);
542 }
543 else
544 {
545 /*
546 * Before failing, try fallback to NEM if we're allowed to do that.
547 */
548 pVM->fHMEnabled = false;
549 Assert(pVM->bMainExecutionEngine == VM_EXEC_ENGINE_NOT_SET);
550 if (fFallbackToNEM)
551 {
552 LogRel(("HM: HMR3Init: Attempting fall back to NEM: The host kernel does not support VT-x - %s\n", pszWhy));
553 int rc2 = NEMR3Init(pVM, true /*fFallback*/, fHMForced);
554
555 ASMCompilerBarrier(); /* NEMR3Init may have changed bMainExecutionEngine. */
556 if ( RT_SUCCESS(rc2)
557 && pVM->bMainExecutionEngine != VM_EXEC_ENGINE_NOT_SET)
558 rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
559 }
560 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
561 return VMSetError(pVM, rc, RT_SRC_POS, "The host kernel does not support VT-x: %s\n", pszWhy);
562 }
563 }
564 else
565 AssertLogRelMsgFailedReturn(("SUPR3QueryVTCaps didn't return either AMD-V or VT-x flag set (%#x)!\n", fCaps),
566 VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR_5);
567
568 /*
569 * Disable nested paging and unrestricted guest execution now if they're
570 * configured so that CPUM can make decisions based on our configuration.
571 */
572 if ( fAllowNestedPaging
573 && (fCaps & SUPVTCAPS_NESTED_PAGING))
574 {
575 pVM->hm.s.fNestedPaging = true;
576 if (fCaps & SUPVTCAPS_VT_X)
577 {
578 if ( fAllowUnrestricted
579 && (fCaps & SUPVTCAPS_VTX_UNRESTRICTED_GUEST))
580 pVM->hm.s.vmx.fUnrestrictedGuest = true;
581 else
582 Assert(!pVM->hm.s.vmx.fUnrestrictedGuest);
583 }
584 }
585 else
586 Assert(!pVM->hm.s.fNestedPaging);
587 }
588 else
589 {
590 const char *pszMsg;
591 switch (rc)
592 {
593 case VERR_UNSUPPORTED_CPU: pszMsg = "Unknown CPU, VT-x or AMD-v features cannot be ascertained"; break;
594 case VERR_VMX_NO_VMX: pszMsg = "VT-x is not available"; break;
595 case VERR_VMX_MSR_VMX_DISABLED: pszMsg = "VT-x is disabled in the BIOS"; break;
596 case VERR_VMX_MSR_ALL_VMX_DISABLED: pszMsg = "VT-x is disabled in the BIOS for all CPU modes"; break;
597 case VERR_VMX_MSR_LOCKING_FAILED: pszMsg = "Failed to enable and lock VT-x features"; break;
598 case VERR_SVM_NO_SVM: pszMsg = "AMD-V is not available"; break;
599 case VERR_SVM_DISABLED: pszMsg = "AMD-V is disabled in the BIOS (or by the host OS)"; break;
600 default:
601 return VMSetError(pVM, rc, RT_SRC_POS, "SUPR3QueryVTCaps failed with %Rrc", rc);
602 }
603
604 /*
605 * Before failing, try fallback to NEM if we're allowed to do that.
606 */
607 pVM->fHMEnabled = false;
608 if (fFallbackToNEM)
609 {
610 LogRel(("HM: HMR3Init: Attempting fall back to NEM: %s\n", pszMsg));
611 int rc2 = NEMR3Init(pVM, true /*fFallback*/, fHMForced);
612 ASMCompilerBarrier(); /* NEMR3Init may have changed bMainExecutionEngine. */
613 if ( RT_SUCCESS(rc2)
614 && pVM->bMainExecutionEngine != VM_EXEC_ENGINE_NOT_SET)
615 rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
616 }
617 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
618 return VM_SET_ERROR(pVM, rc, pszMsg);
619 }
620 }
621 else
622 {
623 /*
624 * Disabled HM mean raw-mode, unless NEM is supposed to be used.
625 */
626 if (fUseNEMInstead)
627 {
628 rc = NEMR3Init(pVM, false /*fFallback*/, true);
629 ASMCompilerBarrier(); /* NEMR3Init may have changed bMainExecutionEngine. */
630 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
631 return rc;
632 }
633 if ( pVM->bMainExecutionEngine == VM_EXEC_ENGINE_NOT_SET
634 || pVM->bMainExecutionEngine == VM_EXEC_ENGINE_RAW_MODE
635 || pVM->bMainExecutionEngine == VM_EXEC_ENGINE_HW_VIRT /* paranoia */)
636 return VM_SET_ERROR(pVM, rc, "Misconfigured VM: No guest execution engine available!");
637 }
638
639 Assert(pVM->bMainExecutionEngine != VM_EXEC_ENGINE_NOT_SET);
640 Assert(pVM->bMainExecutionEngine != VM_EXEC_ENGINE_RAW_MODE);
641 return VINF_SUCCESS;
642}
643
644
645/**
646 * Initializes HM components after ring-3 phase has been fully initialized.
647 *
648 * @returns VBox status code.
649 * @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
650 */
651static int hmR3InitFinalizeR3(PVM pVM)
652{
653 LogFlowFunc(("\n"));
654
655 if (!HMIsEnabled(pVM))
656 return VINF_SUCCESS;
657
658 for (VMCPUID idCpu = 0; idCpu < pVM->cCpus; idCpu++)
659 {
660 PVMCPU pVCpu = pVM->apCpusR3[idCpu];
661 pVCpu->hm.s.fActive = false;
662 pVCpu->hm.s.fGIMTrapXcptUD = GIMShouldTrapXcptUD(pVCpu); /* Is safe to call now since GIMR3Init() has completed. */
663 }
664
665#ifdef VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS
666 STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->hm.s.StatTprPatchSuccess, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/HM/TPR/Patch/Success", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Number of times an instruction was successfully patched.");
667 STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->hm.s.StatTprPatchFailure, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/HM/TPR/Patch/Failed", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Number of unsuccessful patch attempts.");
668 STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->hm.s.StatTprReplaceSuccessCr8, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/HM/TPR/Replace/SuccessCR8", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Number of instruction replacements by MOV CR8.");
669 STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->hm.s.StatTprReplaceSuccessVmc, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/HM/TPR/Replace/SuccessVMC", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Number of instruction replacements by VMMCALL.");
670 STAM_REG(pVM, &pVM->hm.s.StatTprReplaceFailure, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, "/HM/TPR/Replace/Failed", STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Number of unsuccessful replace attempts.");
671#endif
672
673 /*
674 * Statistics.
675 */
676 for (VMCPUID idCpu = 0; idCpu < pVM->cCpus; idCpu++)
677 {
678 PVMCPU pVCpu = pVM->apCpusR3[idCpu];
679 PHMCPU pHmCpu = &pVCpu->hm.s;
680 int rc;
681
682# define HM_REG_STAT(a_pVar, a_enmType, s_enmVisibility, a_enmUnit, a_szNmFmt, a_szDesc) do { \
683 rc = STAMR3RegisterF(pVM, a_pVar, a_enmType, s_enmVisibility, a_enmUnit, a_szDesc, a_szNmFmt, idCpu); \
684 AssertRC(rc); \
685 } while (0)
686# define HM_REG_PROFILE(a_pVar, a_szNmFmt, a_szDesc) \
687 HM_REG_STAT(a_pVar, STAMTYPE_PROFILE, STAMVISIBILITY_USED, STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL, a_szNmFmt, a_szDesc)
688
689#ifdef VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS
690
691 HM_REG_PROFILE(&pHmCpu->StatPoke, "/PROF/CPU%u/HM/Poke", "Profiling of RTMpPokeCpu.");
692 HM_REG_PROFILE(&pHmCpu->StatSpinPoke, "/PROF/CPU%u/HM/PokeWait", "Profiling of poke wait.");
693 HM_REG_PROFILE(&pHmCpu->StatSpinPokeFailed, "/PROF/CPU%u/HM/PokeWaitFailed", "Profiling of poke wait when RTMpPokeCpu fails.");
694 HM_REG_PROFILE(&pHmCpu->StatEntry, "/PROF/CPU%u/HM/Entry", "Profiling of entry until entering GC.");
695 HM_REG_PROFILE(&pHmCpu->StatPreExit, "/PROF/CPU%u/HM/SwitchFromGC_1", "Profiling of pre-exit processing after returning from GC.");
696 HM_REG_PROFILE(&pHmCpu->StatExitHandling, "/PROF/CPU%u/HM/SwitchFromGC_2", "Profiling of exit handling (longjmps not included!)");
697 HM_REG_PROFILE(&pHmCpu->StatExitIO, "/PROF/CPU%u/HM/SwitchFromGC_2/IO", "I/O.");
698 HM_REG_PROFILE(&pHmCpu->StatExitMovCRx, "/PROF/CPU%u/HM/SwitchFromGC_2/MovCRx", "MOV CRx.");
699 HM_REG_PROFILE(&pHmCpu->StatExitXcptNmi, "/PROF/CPU%u/HM/SwitchFromGC_2/XcptNmi", "Exceptions, NMIs.");
700 HM_REG_PROFILE(&pHmCpu->StatExitVmentry, "/PROF/CPU%u/HM/SwitchFromGC_2/Vmentry", "VMLAUNCH/VMRESUME on Intel or VMRUN on AMD.");
701 HM_REG_PROFILE(&pHmCpu->StatImportGuestState, "/PROF/CPU%u/HM/ImportGuestState", "Profiling of importing guest state from hardware after VM-exit.");
702 HM_REG_PROFILE(&pHmCpu->StatExportGuestState, "/PROF/CPU%u/HM/ExportGuestState", "Profiling of exporting guest state to hardware before VM-entry.");
703 HM_REG_PROFILE(&pHmCpu->StatLoadGuestFpuState, "/PROF/CPU%u/HM/LoadGuestFpuState", "Profiling of CPUMR0LoadGuestFPU.");
704 HM_REG_PROFILE(&pHmCpu->StatInGC, "/PROF/CPU%u/HM/InGC", "Profiling of execution of guest-code in hardware.");
705# ifdef HM_PROFILE_EXIT_DISPATCH
706 HM_REG_STAT(&pHmCpu->StatExitDispatch, STAMTYPE_PROFILE_ADV, STAMVISIBILITY_USED, STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL,
707 "/PROF/CPU%u/HM/ExitDispatch", "Profiling the dispatching of exit handlers.");
708# endif
709#endif
710# define HM_REG_COUNTER(a, b, desc) HM_REG_STAT(a, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, STAMVISIBILITY_ALWAYS, STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, b, desc)
711
712#ifdef VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS
713 HM_REG_COUNTER(&pHmCpu->StatExitAll, "/HM/CPU%u/Exit/All", "Total exits (including nested-guest exits).");
714 HM_REG_COUNTER(&pHmCpu->StatNestedExitAll, "/HM/CPU%u/Exit/NestedGuest/All", "Total nested-guest exits.");
715 HM_REG_COUNTER(&pHmCpu->StatExitShadowNM, "/HM/CPU%u/Exit/Trap/Shw/#NM", "Shadow #NM (device not available, no math co-processor) exception.");
716 HM_REG_COUNTER(&pHmCpu->StatExitGuestNM, "/HM/CPU%u/Exit/Trap/Gst/#NM", "Guest #NM (device not available, no math co-processor) exception.");
717 HM_REG_COUNTER(&pHmCpu->StatExitShadowPF, "/HM/CPU%u/Exit/Trap/Shw/#PF", "Shadow #PF (page fault) exception.");
718 HM_REG_COUNTER(&pHmCpu->StatExitShadowPFEM, "/HM/CPU%u/Exit/Trap/Shw/#PF-EM", "#PF (page fault) exception going back to ring-3 for emulating the instruction.");
719 HM_REG_COUNTER(&pHmCpu->StatExitGuestPF, "/HM/CPU%u/Exit/Trap/Gst/#PF", "Guest #PF (page fault) exception.");
720 HM_REG_COUNTER(&pHmCpu->StatExitGuestUD, "/HM/CPU%u/Exit/Trap/Gst/#UD", "Guest #UD (undefined opcode) exception.");
721 HM_REG_COUNTER(&pHmCpu->StatExitGuestSS, "/HM/CPU%u/Exit/Trap/Gst/#SS", "Guest #SS (stack-segment fault) exception.");
722 HM_REG_COUNTER(&pHmCpu->StatExitGuestNP, "/HM/CPU%u/Exit/Trap/Gst/#NP", "Guest #NP (segment not present) exception.");
723 HM_REG_COUNTER(&pHmCpu->StatExitGuestTS, "/HM/CPU%u/Exit/Trap/Gst/#TS", "Guest #TS (task switch) exception.");
724 HM_REG_COUNTER(&pHmCpu->StatExitGuestOF, "/HM/CPU%u/Exit/Trap/Gst/#OF", "Guest #OF (overflow) exception.");
725 HM_REG_COUNTER(&pHmCpu->StatExitGuestGP, "/HM/CPU%u/Exit/Trap/Gst/#GP", "Guest #GP (general protection) exception.");
726 HM_REG_COUNTER(&pHmCpu->StatExitGuestDE, "/HM/CPU%u/Exit/Trap/Gst/#DE", "Guest #DE (divide error) exception.");
727 HM_REG_COUNTER(&pHmCpu->StatExitGuestDF, "/HM/CPU%u/Exit/Trap/Gst/#DF", "Guest #DF (double fault) exception.");
728 HM_REG_COUNTER(&pHmCpu->StatExitGuestBR, "/HM/CPU%u/Exit/Trap/Gst/#BR", "Guest #BR (boundary range exceeded) exception.");
729 HM_REG_COUNTER(&pHmCpu->StatExitGuestAC, "/HM/CPU%u/Exit/Trap/Gst/#AC", "Guest #AC (alignment check) exception.");
730 HM_REG_COUNTER(&pHmCpu->StatExitGuestDB, "/HM/CPU%u/Exit/Trap/Gst/#DB", "Guest #DB (debug) exception.");
731 HM_REG_COUNTER(&pHmCpu->StatExitGuestMF, "/HM/CPU%u/Exit/Trap/Gst/#MF", "Guest #MF (x87 FPU error, math fault) exception.");
732 HM_REG_COUNTER(&pHmCpu->StatExitGuestBP, "/HM/CPU%u/Exit/Trap/Gst/#BP", "Guest #BP (breakpoint) exception.");
733 HM_REG_COUNTER(&pHmCpu->StatExitGuestXF, "/HM/CPU%u/Exit/Trap/Gst/#XF", "Guest #XF (extended math fault, SIMD FPU) exception.");
734 HM_REG_COUNTER(&pHmCpu->StatExitGuestXcpUnk, "/HM/CPU%u/Exit/Trap/Gst/Other", "Other guest exceptions.");
735 HM_REG_COUNTER(&pHmCpu->StatExitRdmsr, "/HM/CPU%u/Exit/Instr/Rdmsr", "MSR read.");
736 HM_REG_COUNTER(&pHmCpu->StatExitWrmsr, "/HM/CPU%u/Exit/Instr/Wrmsr", "MSR write.");
737 HM_REG_COUNTER(&pHmCpu->StatExitDRxWrite, "/HM/CPU%u/Exit/Instr/DR-Write", "Debug register write.");
738 HM_REG_COUNTER(&pHmCpu->StatExitDRxRead, "/HM/CPU%u/Exit/Instr/DR-Read", "Debug register read.");
739 HM_REG_COUNTER(&pHmCpu->StatExitCR0Read, "/HM/CPU%u/Exit/Instr/CR-Read/CR0", "CR0 read.");
740 HM_REG_COUNTER(&pHmCpu->StatExitCR2Read, "/HM/CPU%u/Exit/Instr/CR-Read/CR2", "CR2 read.");
741 HM_REG_COUNTER(&pHmCpu->StatExitCR3Read, "/HM/CPU%u/Exit/Instr/CR-Read/CR3", "CR3 read.");
742 HM_REG_COUNTER(&pHmCpu->StatExitCR4Read, "/HM/CPU%u/Exit/Instr/CR-Read/CR4", "CR4 read.");
743 HM_REG_COUNTER(&pHmCpu->StatExitCR8Read, "/HM/CPU%u/Exit/Instr/CR-Read/CR8", "CR8 read.");
744 HM_REG_COUNTER(&pHmCpu->StatExitCR0Write, "/HM/CPU%u/Exit/Instr/CR-Write/CR0", "CR0 write.");
745 HM_REG_COUNTER(&pHmCpu->StatExitCR2Write, "/HM/CPU%u/Exit/Instr/CR-Write/CR2", "CR2 write.");
746 HM_REG_COUNTER(&pHmCpu->StatExitCR3Write, "/HM/CPU%u/Exit/Instr/CR-Write/CR3", "CR3 write.");
747 HM_REG_COUNTER(&pHmCpu->StatExitCR4Write, "/HM/CPU%u/Exit/Instr/CR-Write/CR4", "CR4 write.");
748 HM_REG_COUNTER(&pHmCpu->StatExitCR8Write, "/HM/CPU%u/Exit/Instr/CR-Write/CR8", "CR8 write.");
749 HM_REG_COUNTER(&pHmCpu->StatExitClts, "/HM/CPU%u/Exit/Instr/CLTS", "CLTS instruction.");
750 HM_REG_COUNTER(&pHmCpu->StatExitLmsw, "/HM/CPU%u/Exit/Instr/LMSW", "LMSW instruction.");
751 HM_REG_COUNTER(&pHmCpu->StatExitXdtrAccess, "/HM/CPU%u/Exit/Instr/XdtrAccess", "GDTR, IDTR, LDTR access.");
752 HM_REG_COUNTER(&pHmCpu->StatExitIOWrite, "/HM/CPU%u/Exit/Instr/IO/Write", "I/O write.");
753 HM_REG_COUNTER(&pHmCpu->StatExitIORead, "/HM/CPU%u/Exit/Instr/IO/Read", "I/O read.");
754 HM_REG_COUNTER(&pHmCpu->StatExitIOStringWrite, "/HM/CPU%u/Exit/Instr/IO/WriteString", "String I/O write.");
755 HM_REG_COUNTER(&pHmCpu->StatExitIOStringRead, "/HM/CPU%u/Exit/Instr/IO/ReadString", "String I/O read.");
756 HM_REG_COUNTER(&pHmCpu->StatExitIntWindow, "/HM/CPU%u/Exit/IntWindow", "Interrupt-window exit. Guest is ready to receive interrupts.");
757 HM_REG_COUNTER(&pHmCpu->StatExitExtInt, "/HM/CPU%u/Exit/ExtInt", "Physical maskable interrupt (host).");
758#endif
759 HM_REG_COUNTER(&pHmCpu->StatExitHostNmiInGC, "/HM/CPU%u/Exit/HostNmiInGC", "Host NMI received while in guest context.");
760 HM_REG_COUNTER(&pHmCpu->StatExitHostNmiInGCIpi, "/HM/CPU%u/Exit/HostNmiInGCIpi", "Host NMI received while in guest context dispatched using IPIs.");
761#ifdef VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS
762 HM_REG_COUNTER(&pHmCpu->StatExitPreemptTimer, "/HM/CPU%u/Exit/PreemptTimer", "VMX-preemption timer expired.");
763 HM_REG_COUNTER(&pHmCpu->StatExitTprBelowThreshold, "/HM/CPU%u/Exit/TprBelowThreshold", "TPR lowered below threshold by the guest.");
764 HM_REG_COUNTER(&pHmCpu->StatExitTaskSwitch, "/HM/CPU%u/Exit/TaskSwitch", "Task switch caused through task gate in IDT.");
765 HM_REG_COUNTER(&pHmCpu->StatExitApicAccess, "/HM/CPU%u/Exit/ApicAccess", "APIC access. Guest attempted to access memory at a physical address on the APIC-access page.");
766
767 HM_REG_COUNTER(&pHmCpu->StatSwitchTprMaskedIrq, "/HM/CPU%u/Switch/TprMaskedIrq", "PDMGetInterrupt() signals TPR masks pending Irq.");
768 HM_REG_COUNTER(&pHmCpu->StatSwitchGuestIrq, "/HM/CPU%u/Switch/IrqPending", "PDMGetInterrupt() cleared behind our back!?!.");
769 HM_REG_COUNTER(&pHmCpu->StatSwitchPendingHostIrq, "/HM/CPU%u/Switch/PendingHostIrq", "Exit to ring-3 due to pending host interrupt before executing guest code.");
770 HM_REG_COUNTER(&pHmCpu->StatSwitchHmToR3FF, "/HM/CPU%u/Switch/HmToR3FF", "Exit to ring-3 due to pending timers, EMT rendezvous, critical section etc.");
771 HM_REG_COUNTER(&pHmCpu->StatSwitchVmReq, "/HM/CPU%u/Switch/VmReq", "Exit to ring-3 due to pending VM requests.");
772 HM_REG_COUNTER(&pHmCpu->StatSwitchPgmPoolFlush, "/HM/CPU%u/Switch/PgmPoolFlush", "Exit to ring-3 due to pending PGM pool flush.");
773 HM_REG_COUNTER(&pHmCpu->StatSwitchDma, "/HM/CPU%u/Switch/PendingDma", "Exit to ring-3 due to pending DMA requests.");
774 HM_REG_COUNTER(&pHmCpu->StatSwitchExitToR3, "/HM/CPU%u/Switch/ExitToR3", "Exit to ring-3 (total).");
775 HM_REG_COUNTER(&pHmCpu->StatSwitchLongJmpToR3, "/HM/CPU%u/Switch/LongJmpToR3", "Longjump to ring-3.");
776 HM_REG_COUNTER(&pHmCpu->StatSwitchMaxResumeLoops, "/HM/CPU%u/Switch/MaxResumeLoops", "Maximum VMRESUME inner-loop counter reached.");
777 HM_REG_COUNTER(&pHmCpu->StatSwitchHltToR3, "/HM/CPU%u/Switch/HltToR3", "HLT causing us to go to ring-3.");
778 HM_REG_COUNTER(&pHmCpu->StatSwitchApicAccessToR3, "/HM/CPU%u/Switch/ApicAccessToR3", "APIC access causing us to go to ring-3.");
779#endif
780 HM_REG_COUNTER(&pHmCpu->StatSwitchPreempt, "/HM/CPU%u/Switch/Preempting", "EMT has been preempted while in HM context.");
781#ifdef VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS
782 HM_REG_COUNTER(&pHmCpu->StatSwitchNstGstVmexit, "/HM/CPU%u/Switch/NstGstVmexit", "Nested-guest VM-exit occurred.");
783
784 HM_REG_COUNTER(&pHmCpu->StatInjectInterrupt, "/HM/CPU%u/EventInject/Interrupt", "Injected an external interrupt into the guest.");
785 HM_REG_COUNTER(&pHmCpu->StatInjectXcpt, "/HM/CPU%u/EventInject/Trap", "Injected an exception into the guest.");
786 HM_REG_COUNTER(&pHmCpu->StatInjectReflect, "/HM/CPU%u/EventInject/Reflect", "Reflecting an exception caused due to event injection.");
787 HM_REG_COUNTER(&pHmCpu->StatInjectConvertDF, "/HM/CPU%u/EventInject/ReflectDF", "Injected a converted #DF caused due to event injection.");
788 HM_REG_COUNTER(&pHmCpu->StatInjectInterpret, "/HM/CPU%u/EventInject/Interpret", "Falling back to interpreter for handling exception caused due to event injection.");
789 HM_REG_COUNTER(&pHmCpu->StatInjectReflectNPF, "/HM/CPU%u/EventInject/ReflectNPF", "Reflecting event that caused an EPT violation / nested #PF.");
790
791 HM_REG_COUNTER(&pHmCpu->StatFlushPage, "/HM/CPU%u/Flush/Page", "Invalidating a guest page on all guest CPUs.");
792 HM_REG_COUNTER(&pHmCpu->StatFlushPageManual, "/HM/CPU%u/Flush/Page/Virt", "Invalidating a guest page using guest-virtual address.");
793 HM_REG_COUNTER(&pHmCpu->StatFlushPhysPageManual, "/HM/CPU%u/Flush/Page/Phys", "Invalidating a guest page using guest-physical address.");
794 HM_REG_COUNTER(&pHmCpu->StatFlushTlb, "/HM/CPU%u/Flush/TLB", "Forcing a full guest-TLB flush (ring-0).");
795 HM_REG_COUNTER(&pHmCpu->StatFlushTlbManual, "/HM/CPU%u/Flush/TLB/Manual", "Request a full guest-TLB flush.");
796 HM_REG_COUNTER(&pHmCpu->StatFlushTlbNstGst, "/HM/CPU%u/Flush/TLB/NestedGuest", "Request a nested-guest-TLB flush.");
797 HM_REG_COUNTER(&pHmCpu->StatFlushTlbWorldSwitch, "/HM/CPU%u/Flush/TLB/CpuSwitch", "Forcing a full guest-TLB flush due to host-CPU reschedule or ASID-limit hit by another guest-VCPU.");
798 HM_REG_COUNTER(&pHmCpu->StatNoFlushTlbWorldSwitch, "/HM/CPU%u/Flush/TLB/Skipped", "No TLB flushing required.");
799 HM_REG_COUNTER(&pHmCpu->StatFlushEntire, "/HM/CPU%u/Flush/TLB/Entire", "Flush the entire TLB (host + guest).");
800 HM_REG_COUNTER(&pHmCpu->StatFlushAsid, "/HM/CPU%u/Flush/TLB/ASID", "Flushed guest-TLB entries for the current VPID.");
801 HM_REG_COUNTER(&pHmCpu->StatFlushNestedPaging, "/HM/CPU%u/Flush/TLB/NestedPaging", "Flushed guest-TLB entries for the current EPT.");
802 HM_REG_COUNTER(&pHmCpu->StatFlushTlbInvlpgVirt, "/HM/CPU%u/Flush/TLB/InvlpgVirt", "Invalidated a guest-TLB entry for a guest-virtual address.");
803 HM_REG_COUNTER(&pHmCpu->StatFlushTlbInvlpgPhys, "/HM/CPU%u/Flush/TLB/InvlpgPhys", "Currently not possible, flushes entire guest-TLB.");
804 HM_REG_COUNTER(&pHmCpu->StatTlbShootdown, "/HM/CPU%u/Flush/Shootdown/Page", "Inter-VCPU request to flush queued guest page.");
805 HM_REG_COUNTER(&pHmCpu->StatTlbShootdownFlush, "/HM/CPU%u/Flush/Shootdown/TLB", "Inter-VCPU request to flush entire guest-TLB.");
806
807 HM_REG_COUNTER(&pHmCpu->StatTscParavirt, "/HM/CPU%u/TSC/Paravirt", "Paravirtualized TSC in effect.");
808 HM_REG_COUNTER(&pHmCpu->StatTscOffset, "/HM/CPU%u/TSC/Offset", "TSC offsetting is in effect.");
809 HM_REG_COUNTER(&pHmCpu->StatTscIntercept, "/HM/CPU%u/TSC/Intercept", "Intercept TSC accesses.");
810
811 HM_REG_COUNTER(&pHmCpu->StatDRxArmed, "/HM/CPU%u/Debug/Armed", "Loaded guest-debug state while loading guest-state.");
812 HM_REG_COUNTER(&pHmCpu->StatDRxContextSwitch, "/HM/CPU%u/Debug/ContextSwitch", "Loaded guest-debug state on MOV DRx.");
813 HM_REG_COUNTER(&pHmCpu->StatDRxIoCheck, "/HM/CPU%u/Debug/IOCheck", "Checking for I/O breakpoint.");
814
815 HM_REG_COUNTER(&pHmCpu->StatExportMinimal, "/HM/CPU%u/Export/Minimal", "VM-entry exporting minimal guest-state.");
816 HM_REG_COUNTER(&pHmCpu->StatExportFull, "/HM/CPU%u/Export/Full", "VM-entry exporting the full guest-state.");
817 HM_REG_COUNTER(&pHmCpu->StatLoadGuestFpu, "/HM/CPU%u/Export/GuestFpu", "VM-entry loading the guest-FPU state.");
818 HM_REG_COUNTER(&pHmCpu->StatExportHostState, "/HM/CPU%u/Export/HostState", "VM-entry exporting host-state.");
819
820 HM_REG_COUNTER(&pHmCpu->StatVmxCheckBadRmSelBase, "/HM/CPU%u/VMXCheck/RMSelBase", "Could not use VMX due to unsuitable real-mode selector base.");
821 HM_REG_COUNTER(&pHmCpu->StatVmxCheckBadRmSelLimit, "/HM/CPU%u/VMXCheck/RMSelLimit", "Could not use VMX due to unsuitable real-mode selector limit.");
822 HM_REG_COUNTER(&pHmCpu->StatVmxCheckBadRmSelAttr, "/HM/CPU%u/VMXCheck/RMSelAttrs", "Could not use VMX due to unsuitable real-mode selector attributes.");
823
824 HM_REG_COUNTER(&pHmCpu->StatVmxCheckBadV86SelBase, "/HM/CPU%u/VMXCheck/V86SelBase", "Could not use VMX due to unsuitable v8086-mode selector base.");
825 HM_REG_COUNTER(&pHmCpu->StatVmxCheckBadV86SelLimit, "/HM/CPU%u/VMXCheck/V86SelLimit", "Could not use VMX due to unsuitable v8086-mode selector limit.");
826 HM_REG_COUNTER(&pHmCpu->StatVmxCheckBadV86SelAttr, "/HM/CPU%u/VMXCheck/V86SelAttrs", "Could not use VMX due to unsuitable v8086-mode selector attributes.");
827
828 HM_REG_COUNTER(&pHmCpu->StatVmxCheckRmOk, "/HM/CPU%u/VMXCheck/VMX_RM", "VMX execution in real (V86) mode OK.");
829 HM_REG_COUNTER(&pHmCpu->StatVmxCheckBadSel, "/HM/CPU%u/VMXCheck/Selector", "Could not use VMX due to unsuitable selector.");
830 HM_REG_COUNTER(&pHmCpu->StatVmxCheckBadRpl, "/HM/CPU%u/VMXCheck/RPL", "Could not use VMX due to unsuitable RPL.");
831 HM_REG_COUNTER(&pHmCpu->StatVmxCheckPmOk, "/HM/CPU%u/VMXCheck/VMX_PM", "VMX execution in protected mode OK.");
832
833 bool const fCpuSupportsVmx = ASMIsIntelCpu() || ASMIsViaCentaurCpu() || ASMIsShanghaiCpu();
834
835 /*
836 * Guest Exit reason stats.
837 */
838 pHmCpu->paStatExitReason = NULL;
839 rc = MMHyperAlloc(pVM, MAX_EXITREASON_STAT * sizeof(*pHmCpu->paStatExitReason), 0 /* uAlignment */, MM_TAG_HM,
840 (void **)&pHmCpu->paStatExitReason);
841 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
842
843 if (fCpuSupportsVmx)
844 {
845 for (int j = 0; j < MAX_EXITREASON_STAT; j++)
846 {
847 const char *pszExitName = HMGetVmxExitName(j);
848 if (pszExitName)
849 {
850 rc = STAMR3RegisterF(pVM, &pHmCpu->paStatExitReason[j], STAMTYPE_COUNTER, STAMVISIBILITY_USED,
851 STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, pszExitName, "/HM/CPU%u/Exit/Reason/%02x", idCpu, j);
852 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
853 }
854 }
855 }
856 else
857 {
858 for (int j = 0; j < MAX_EXITREASON_STAT; j++)
859 {
860 const char *pszExitName = HMGetSvmExitName(j);
861 if (pszExitName)
862 {
863 rc = STAMR3RegisterF(pVM, &pHmCpu->paStatExitReason[j], STAMTYPE_COUNTER, STAMVISIBILITY_USED,
864 STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, pszExitName, "/HM/CPU%u/Exit/Reason/%02x", idCpu, j);
865 AssertRC(rc);
866 }
867 }
868 }
869 HM_REG_COUNTER(&pHmCpu->StatExitReasonNpf, "/HM/CPU%u/Exit/Reason/#NPF", "Nested page faults");
870
871 pHmCpu->paStatExitReasonR0 = MMHyperR3ToR0(pVM, pHmCpu->paStatExitReason);
872 Assert(pHmCpu->paStatExitReasonR0 != NIL_RTR0PTR);
873
874#if defined(VBOX_WITH_NESTED_HWVIRT_SVM) || defined(VBOX_WITH_NESTED_HWVIRT_VMX)
875 /*
876 * Nested-guest VM-exit reason stats.
877 */
878 pHmCpu->paStatNestedExitReason = NULL;
879 rc = MMHyperAlloc(pVM, MAX_EXITREASON_STAT * sizeof(*pHmCpu->paStatNestedExitReason), 0 /* uAlignment */, MM_TAG_HM,
880 (void **)&pHmCpu->paStatNestedExitReason);
881 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
882 if (fCpuSupportsVmx)
883 {
884 for (int j = 0; j < MAX_EXITREASON_STAT; j++)
885 {
886 const char *pszExitName = HMGetVmxExitName(j);
887 if (pszExitName)
888 {
889 rc = STAMR3RegisterF(pVM, &pHmCpu->paStatNestedExitReason[j], STAMTYPE_COUNTER, STAMVISIBILITY_USED,
890 STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, pszExitName, "/HM/CPU%u/Exit/NestedGuest/Reason/%02x", idCpu, j);
891 AssertRC(rc);
892 }
893 }
894 }
895 else
896 {
897 for (int j = 0; j < MAX_EXITREASON_STAT; j++)
898 {
899 const char *pszExitName = HMGetSvmExitName(j);
900 if (pszExitName)
901 {
902 rc = STAMR3RegisterF(pVM, &pHmCpu->paStatNestedExitReason[j], STAMTYPE_COUNTER, STAMVISIBILITY_USED,
903 STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, pszExitName, "/HM/CPU%u/Exit/NestedGuest/Reason/%02x", idCpu, j);
904 AssertRC(rc);
905 }
906 }
907 }
908 HM_REG_COUNTER(&pHmCpu->StatNestedExitReasonNpf, "/HM/CPU%u/Exit/NestedGuest/Reason/#NPF", "Nested page faults");
909 pHmCpu->paStatNestedExitReasonR0 = MMHyperR3ToR0(pVM, pHmCpu->paStatNestedExitReason);
910 Assert(pHmCpu->paStatNestedExitReasonR0 != NIL_RTR0PTR);
911#endif
912
913 /*
914 * Injected interrupts stats.
915 */
916 {
917 uint32_t const cInterrupts = 0xff + 1;
918 rc = MMHyperAlloc(pVM, sizeof(STAMCOUNTER) * cInterrupts, 8, MM_TAG_HM, (void **)&pHmCpu->paStatInjectedIrqs);
919 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
920 pHmCpu->paStatInjectedIrqsR0 = MMHyperR3ToR0(pVM, pHmCpu->paStatInjectedIrqs);
921 Assert(pHmCpu->paStatInjectedIrqsR0 != NIL_RTR0PTR);
922 for (unsigned j = 0; j < cInterrupts; j++)
923 {
924 char aszIntrName[64];
925 RTStrPrintf(&aszIntrName[0], sizeof(aszIntrName), "Interrupt %u", j);
926 rc = STAMR3RegisterF(pVM, &pHmCpu->paStatInjectedIrqs[j], STAMTYPE_COUNTER, STAMVISIBILITY_USED,
927 STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, aszIntrName,
928 "/HM/CPU%u/EventInject/InjectIntr/%02X", idCpu, j);
929 AssertRC(rc);
930 }
931 }
932
933 /*
934 * Injected exception stats.
935 */
936 {
937 uint32_t const cXcpts = X86_XCPT_LAST + 1;
938 rc = MMHyperAlloc(pVM, sizeof(STAMCOUNTER) * cXcpts, 8, MM_TAG_HM, (void **)&pHmCpu->paStatInjectedXcpts);
939 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
940 pHmCpu->paStatInjectedXcptsR0 = MMHyperR3ToR0(pVM, pHmCpu->paStatInjectedXcpts);
941 Assert(pHmCpu->paStatInjectedXcptsR0 != NIL_RTR0PTR);
942 for (unsigned j = 0; j < cXcpts; j++)
943 {
944 char aszXcptName[64];
945 RTStrPrintf(&aszXcptName[0], sizeof(aszXcptName), "%s exception", hmR3GetXcptName(j));
946 rc = STAMR3RegisterF(pVM, &pHmCpu->paStatInjectedXcpts[j], STAMTYPE_COUNTER, STAMVISIBILITY_USED,
947 STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, aszXcptName,
948 "/HM/CPU%u/EventInject/InjectXcpt/%02X", idCpu, j);
949 AssertRC(rc);
950 }
951 }
952
953#endif /* VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS */
954#undef HM_REG_COUNTER
955#undef HM_REG_PROFILE
956#undef HM_REG_STAT
957 }
958
959 return VINF_SUCCESS;
960}
961
962
963/**
964 * Called when a init phase has completed.
965 *
966 * @returns VBox status code.
967 * @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
968 * @param enmWhat The phase that completed.
969 */
970VMMR3_INT_DECL(int) HMR3InitCompleted(PVM pVM, VMINITCOMPLETED enmWhat)
971{
972 switch (enmWhat)
973 {
974 case VMINITCOMPLETED_RING3:
975 return hmR3InitFinalizeR3(pVM);
976 case VMINITCOMPLETED_RING0:
977 return hmR3InitFinalizeR0(pVM);
978 default:
979 return VINF_SUCCESS;
980 }
981}
982
983
984/**
985 * Turns off normal raw mode features.
986 *
987 * @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
988 */
989static void hmR3DisableRawMode(PVM pVM)
990{
991/** @todo r=bird: HM shouldn't be doing this crap. */
992 /* Reinit the paging mode to force the new shadow mode. */
993 for (VMCPUID idCpu = 0; idCpu < pVM->cCpus; idCpu++)
994 {
995 PVMCPU pVCpu = pVM->apCpusR3[idCpu];
996 PGMHCChangeMode(pVM, pVCpu, PGMMODE_REAL);
997 }
998}
999
1000
1001/**
1002 * Initialize VT-x or AMD-V.
1003 *
1004 * @returns VBox status code.
1005 * @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
1006 */
1007static int hmR3InitFinalizeR0(PVM pVM)
1008{
1009 int rc;
1010
1011 if (!HMIsEnabled(pVM))
1012 return VINF_SUCCESS;
1013
1014 /*
1015 * Hack to allow users to work around broken BIOSes that incorrectly set
1016 * EFER.SVME, which makes us believe somebody else is already using AMD-V.
1017 */
1018 if ( !pVM->hm.s.vmx.fSupported
1019 && !pVM->hm.s.svm.fSupported
1020 && pVM->hm.s.rcInit == VERR_SVM_IN_USE /* implies functional AMD-V */
1021 && RTEnvExist("VBOX_HWVIRTEX_IGNORE_SVM_IN_USE"))
1022 {
1023 LogRel(("HM: VBOX_HWVIRTEX_IGNORE_SVM_IN_USE active!\n"));
1024 pVM->hm.s.svm.fSupported = true;
1025 pVM->hm.s.svm.fIgnoreInUseError = true;
1026 pVM->hm.s.rcInit = VINF_SUCCESS;
1027 }
1028
1029 /*
1030 * Report ring-0 init errors.
1031 */
1032 if ( !pVM->hm.s.vmx.fSupported
1033 && !pVM->hm.s.svm.fSupported)
1034 {
1035 LogRel(("HM: Failed to initialize VT-x / AMD-V: %Rrc\n", pVM->hm.s.rcInit));
1036 LogRel(("HM: VMX MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL=%RX64\n", pVM->hm.s.vmx.Msrs.u64FeatCtrl));
1037 switch (pVM->hm.s.rcInit)
1038 {
1039 case VERR_VMX_IN_VMX_ROOT_MODE:
1040 return VM_SET_ERROR(pVM, VERR_VMX_IN_VMX_ROOT_MODE, "VT-x is being used by another hypervisor");
1041 case VERR_VMX_NO_VMX:
1042 return VM_SET_ERROR(pVM, VERR_VMX_NO_VMX, "VT-x is not available");
1043 case VERR_VMX_MSR_VMX_DISABLED:
1044 return VM_SET_ERROR(pVM, VERR_VMX_MSR_VMX_DISABLED, "VT-x is disabled in the BIOS");
1045 case VERR_VMX_MSR_ALL_VMX_DISABLED:
1046 return VM_SET_ERROR(pVM, VERR_VMX_MSR_ALL_VMX_DISABLED, "VT-x is disabled in the BIOS for all CPU modes");
1047 case VERR_VMX_MSR_LOCKING_FAILED:
1048 return VM_SET_ERROR(pVM, VERR_VMX_MSR_LOCKING_FAILED, "Failed to lock VT-x features while trying to enable VT-x");
1049 case VERR_VMX_MSR_VMX_ENABLE_FAILED:
1050 return VM_SET_ERROR(pVM, VERR_VMX_MSR_VMX_ENABLE_FAILED, "Failed to enable VT-x features");
1051 case VERR_VMX_MSR_SMX_VMX_ENABLE_FAILED:
1052 return VM_SET_ERROR(pVM, VERR_VMX_MSR_SMX_VMX_ENABLE_FAILED, "Failed to enable VT-x features in SMX mode");
1053
1054 case VERR_SVM_IN_USE:
1055 return VM_SET_ERROR(pVM, VERR_SVM_IN_USE, "AMD-V is being used by another hypervisor");
1056 case VERR_SVM_NO_SVM:
1057 return VM_SET_ERROR(pVM, VERR_SVM_NO_SVM, "AMD-V is not available");
1058 case VERR_SVM_DISABLED:
1059 return VM_SET_ERROR(pVM, VERR_SVM_DISABLED, "AMD-V is disabled in the BIOS");
1060 }
1061 return VMSetError(pVM, pVM->hm.s.rcInit, RT_SRC_POS, "HM ring-0 init failed: %Rrc", pVM->hm.s.rcInit);
1062 }
1063
1064 /*
1065 * Enable VT-x or AMD-V on all host CPUs.
1066 */
1067 rc = SUPR3CallVMMR0Ex(VMCC_GET_VMR0_FOR_CALL(pVM), 0 /*idCpu*/, VMMR0_DO_HM_ENABLE, 0, NULL);
1068 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1069 {
1070 LogRel(("HM: Failed to enable, error %Rrc\n", rc));
1071 HMR3CheckError(pVM, rc);
1072 return rc;
1073 }
1074
1075 /*
1076 * No TPR patching is required when the IO-APIC is not enabled for this VM.
1077 * (Main should have taken care of this already)
1078 */
1079 if (!PDMHasIoApic(pVM))
1080 {
1081 Assert(!pVM->hm.s.fTprPatchingAllowed); /* paranoia */
1082 pVM->hm.s.fTprPatchingAllowed = false;
1083 }
1084
1085 /*
1086 * Check if L1D flush is needed/possible.
1087 */
1088 if ( !pVM->cpum.ro.HostFeatures.fFlushCmd
1089 || pVM->cpum.ro.HostFeatures.enmMicroarch < kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Core7_Nehalem
1090 || pVM->cpum.ro.HostFeatures.enmMicroarch >= kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Core7_End
1091 || pVM->cpum.ro.HostFeatures.fArchVmmNeedNotFlushL1d
1092 || pVM->cpum.ro.HostFeatures.fArchRdclNo)
1093 pVM->hm.s.fL1dFlushOnSched = pVM->hm.s.fL1dFlushOnVmEntry = false;
1094
1095 /*
1096 * Check if MDS flush is needed/possible.
1097 * On atoms and knight family CPUs, we will only allow clearing on scheduling.
1098 */
1099 if ( !pVM->cpum.ro.HostFeatures.fMdsClear
1100 || pVM->cpum.ro.HostFeatures.fArchMdsNo)
1101 pVM->hm.s.fMdsClearOnSched = pVM->hm.s.fMdsClearOnVmEntry = false;
1102 else if ( ( pVM->cpum.ro.HostFeatures.enmMicroarch >= kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Atom_Airmount
1103 && pVM->cpum.ro.HostFeatures.enmMicroarch < kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Atom_End)
1104 || ( pVM->cpum.ro.HostFeatures.enmMicroarch >= kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Phi_KnightsLanding
1105 && pVM->cpum.ro.HostFeatures.enmMicroarch < kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Phi_End))
1106 {
1107 if (!pVM->hm.s.fMdsClearOnSched)
1108 pVM->hm.s.fMdsClearOnSched = pVM->hm.s.fMdsClearOnVmEntry;
1109 pVM->hm.s.fMdsClearOnVmEntry = false;
1110 }
1111 else if ( pVM->cpum.ro.HostFeatures.enmMicroarch < kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Core7_Nehalem
1112 || pVM->cpum.ro.HostFeatures.enmMicroarch >= kCpumMicroarch_Intel_Core7_End)
1113 pVM->hm.s.fMdsClearOnSched = pVM->hm.s.fMdsClearOnVmEntry = false;
1114
1115 /*
1116 * Sync options.
1117 */
1118 /** @todo Move this out of of CPUMCTX and into some ring-0 only HM structure.
1119 * That will require a little bit of work, of course. */
1120 for (VMCPUID idCpu = 0; idCpu < pVM->cCpus; idCpu++)
1121 {
1122 PVMCPU pVCpu = pVM->apCpusR3[idCpu];
1123 PCPUMCTX pCpuCtx = &pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx;
1124 pCpuCtx->fWorldSwitcher &= ~(CPUMCTX_WSF_IBPB_EXIT | CPUMCTX_WSF_IBPB_ENTRY);
1125 if (pVM->cpum.ro.HostFeatures.fIbpb)
1126 {
1127 if (pVM->hm.s.fIbpbOnVmExit)
1128 pCpuCtx->fWorldSwitcher |= CPUMCTX_WSF_IBPB_EXIT;
1129 if (pVM->hm.s.fIbpbOnVmEntry)
1130 pCpuCtx->fWorldSwitcher |= CPUMCTX_WSF_IBPB_ENTRY;
1131 }
1132 if (pVM->cpum.ro.HostFeatures.fFlushCmd && pVM->hm.s.fL1dFlushOnVmEntry)
1133 pCpuCtx->fWorldSwitcher |= CPUMCTX_WSF_L1D_ENTRY;
1134 if (pVM->cpum.ro.HostFeatures.fMdsClear && pVM->hm.s.fMdsClearOnVmEntry)
1135 pCpuCtx->fWorldSwitcher |= CPUMCTX_WSF_MDS_ENTRY;
1136 if (idCpu == 0)
1137 LogRel(("HM: fWorldSwitcher=%#x (fIbpbOnVmExit=%RTbool fIbpbOnVmEntry=%RTbool fL1dFlushOnVmEntry=%RTbool); fL1dFlushOnSched=%RTbool fMdsClearOnVmEntry=%RTbool\n",
1138 pCpuCtx->fWorldSwitcher, pVM->hm.s.fIbpbOnVmExit, pVM->hm.s.fIbpbOnVmEntry, pVM->hm.s.fL1dFlushOnVmEntry,
1139 pVM->hm.s.fL1dFlushOnSched, pVM->hm.s.fMdsClearOnVmEntry));
1140 }
1141
1142 /*
1143 * Do the vendor specific initialization
1144 *
1145 * Note! We disable release log buffering here since we're doing relatively
1146 * lot of logging and doesn't want to hit the disk with each LogRel
1147 * statement.
1148 */
1149 AssertLogRelReturn(!pVM->hm.s.fInitialized, VERR_HM_IPE_5);
1150 bool fOldBuffered = RTLogRelSetBuffering(true /*fBuffered*/);
1151 if (pVM->hm.s.vmx.fSupported)
1152 rc = hmR3InitFinalizeR0Intel(pVM);
1153 else
1154 rc = hmR3InitFinalizeR0Amd(pVM);
1155 LogRel((pVM->hm.s.fGlobalInit ? "HM: VT-x/AMD-V init method: Global\n"
1156 : "HM: VT-x/AMD-V init method: Local\n"));
1157 RTLogRelSetBuffering(fOldBuffered);
1158 pVM->hm.s.fInitialized = true;
1159
1160 return rc;
1161}
1162
1163
1164/**
1165 * @callback_method_impl{FNPDMVMMDEVHEAPNOTIFY}
1166 */
1167static DECLCALLBACK(void) hmR3VmmDevHeapNotify(PVM pVM, void *pvAllocation, RTGCPHYS GCPhysAllocation)
1168{
1169 NOREF(pVM);
1170 NOREF(pvAllocation);
1171 NOREF(GCPhysAllocation);
1172}
1173
1174
1175/**
1176 * Returns a description of the VMCS (and associated regions') memory type given the
1177 * IA32_VMX_BASIC MSR.
1178 *
1179 * @returns The descriptive memory type.
1180 * @param uMsrVmxBasic IA32_VMX_BASIC MSR value.
1181 */
1182static const char *hmR3VmxGetMemTypeDesc(uint64_t uMsrVmxBasic)
1183{
1184 uint8_t const uMemType = RT_BF_GET(uMsrVmxBasic, VMX_BF_BASIC_VMCS_MEM_TYPE);
1185 switch (uMemType)
1186 {
1187 case VMX_BASIC_MEM_TYPE_WB: return "Write Back (WB)";
1188 case VMX_BASIC_MEM_TYPE_UC: return "Uncacheable (UC)";
1189 }
1190 return "Unknown";
1191}
1192
1193
1194/**
1195 * Returns a single-line description of all the activity-states supported by the CPU
1196 * given the IA32_VMX_MISC MSR.
1197 *
1198 * @returns All supported activity states.
1199 * @param uMsrMisc IA32_VMX_MISC MSR value.
1200 */
1201static const char *hmR3VmxGetActivityStateAllDesc(uint64_t uMsrMisc)
1202{
1203 static const char * const s_apszActStates[] =
1204 {
1205 "",
1206 " ( HLT )",
1207 " ( SHUTDOWN )",
1208 " ( HLT SHUTDOWN )",
1209 " ( SIPI_WAIT )",
1210 " ( HLT SIPI_WAIT )",
1211 " ( SHUTDOWN SIPI_WAIT )",
1212 " ( HLT SHUTDOWN SIPI_WAIT )"
1213 };
1214 uint8_t const idxActStates = RT_BF_GET(uMsrMisc, VMX_BF_MISC_ACTIVITY_STATES);
1215 Assert(idxActStates < RT_ELEMENTS(s_apszActStates));
1216 return s_apszActStates[idxActStates];
1217}
1218
1219
1220/**
1221 * Reports MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL MSR to the log.
1222 *
1223 * @param fFeatMsr The feature control MSR value.
1224 */
1225static void hmR3VmxReportFeatCtlMsr(uint64_t fFeatMsr)
1226{
1227 uint64_t const val = fFeatMsr;
1228 LogRel(("HM: MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL = %#RX64\n", val));
1229 HMVMX_REPORT_MSR_CAP(val, "LOCK", MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL_LOCK);
1230 HMVMX_REPORT_MSR_CAP(val, "SMX_VMXON", MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL_SMX_VMXON);
1231 HMVMX_REPORT_MSR_CAP(val, "VMXON", MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL_VMXON);
1232 HMVMX_REPORT_MSR_CAP(val, "SENTER_LOCAL_FN0", MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL_SENTER_LOCAL_FN_0);
1233 HMVMX_REPORT_MSR_CAP(val, "SENTER_LOCAL_FN1", MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL_SENTER_LOCAL_FN_1);
1234 HMVMX_REPORT_MSR_CAP(val, "SENTER_LOCAL_FN2", MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL_SENTER_LOCAL_FN_2);
1235 HMVMX_REPORT_MSR_CAP(val, "SENTER_LOCAL_FN3", MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL_SENTER_LOCAL_FN_3);
1236 HMVMX_REPORT_MSR_CAP(val, "SENTER_LOCAL_FN4", MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL_SENTER_LOCAL_FN_4);
1237 HMVMX_REPORT_MSR_CAP(val, "SENTER_LOCAL_FN5", MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL_SENTER_LOCAL_FN_5);
1238 HMVMX_REPORT_MSR_CAP(val, "SENTER_LOCAL_FN6", MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL_SENTER_LOCAL_FN_6);
1239 HMVMX_REPORT_MSR_CAP(val, "SENTER_GLOBAL_EN", MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL_SENTER_GLOBAL_EN);
1240 HMVMX_REPORT_MSR_CAP(val, "SGX_LAUNCH_EN", MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL_SGX_LAUNCH_EN);
1241 HMVMX_REPORT_MSR_CAP(val, "SGX_GLOBAL_EN", MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL_SGX_GLOBAL_EN);
1242 HMVMX_REPORT_MSR_CAP(val, "LMCE", MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL_LMCE);
1243 if (!(val & MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL_LOCK))
1244 LogRel(("HM: MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL lock bit not set, possibly bad hardware!\n"));
1245}
1246
1247
1248/**
1249 * Reports MSR_IA32_VMX_BASIC MSR to the log.
1250 *
1251 * @param uBasicMsr The VMX basic MSR value.
1252 */
1253static void hmR3VmxReportBasicMsr(uint64_t uBasicMsr)
1254{
1255 LogRel(("HM: MSR_IA32_VMX_BASIC = %#RX64\n", uBasicMsr));
1256 LogRel(("HM: VMCS id = %#x\n", RT_BF_GET(uBasicMsr, VMX_BF_BASIC_VMCS_ID)));
1257 LogRel(("HM: VMCS size = %u bytes\n", RT_BF_GET(uBasicMsr, VMX_BF_BASIC_VMCS_SIZE)));
1258 LogRel(("HM: VMCS physical address limit = %s\n", RT_BF_GET(uBasicMsr, VMX_BF_BASIC_PHYSADDR_WIDTH) ?
1259 "< 4 GB" : "None"));
1260 LogRel(("HM: VMCS memory type = %s\n", hmR3VmxGetMemTypeDesc(uBasicMsr)));
1261 LogRel(("HM: Dual-monitor treatment support = %RTbool\n", RT_BF_GET(uBasicMsr, VMX_BF_BASIC_DUAL_MON)));
1262 LogRel(("HM: OUTS & INS instruction-info = %RTbool\n", RT_BF_GET(uBasicMsr, VMX_BF_BASIC_VMCS_INS_OUTS)));
1263 LogRel(("HM: Supports true-capability MSRs = %RTbool\n", RT_BF_GET(uBasicMsr, VMX_BF_BASIC_TRUE_CTLS)));
1264 LogRel(("HM: VM-entry Xcpt error-code optional = %RTbool\n", RT_BF_GET(uBasicMsr, VMX_BF_BASIC_XCPT_ERRCODE)));
1265}
1266
1267
1268/**
1269 * Reports MSR_IA32_PINBASED_CTLS to the log.
1270 *
1271 * @param pVmxMsr Pointer to the VMX MSR.
1272 */
1273static void hmR3VmxReportPinBasedCtlsMsr(PCVMXCTLSMSR pVmxMsr)
1274{
1275 uint64_t const fAllowed1 = pVmxMsr->n.allowed1;
1276 uint64_t const fAllowed0 = pVmxMsr->n.allowed0;
1277 LogRel(("HM: MSR_IA32_VMX_PINBASED_CTLS = %#RX64\n", pVmxMsr->u));
1278 HMVMX_REPORT_FEAT(fAllowed1, fAllowed0, "EXT_INT_EXIT", VMX_PIN_CTLS_EXT_INT_EXIT);
1279 HMVMX_REPORT_FEAT(fAllowed1, fAllowed0, "NMI_EXIT", VMX_PIN_CTLS_NMI_EXIT);
1280 HMVMX_REPORT_FEAT(fAllowed1, fAllowed0, "VIRTUAL_NMI", VMX_PIN_CTLS_VIRT_NMI);
1281 HMVMX_REPORT_FEAT(fAllowed1, fAllowed0, "PREEMPT_TIMER", VMX_PIN_CTLS_PREEMPT_TIMER);
1282 HMVMX_REPORT_FEAT(fAllowed1, fAllowed0, "POSTED_INT", VMX_PIN_CTLS_POSTED_INT);
1283}
1284
1285
1286/**
1287 * Reports MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS MSR to the log.
1288 *
1289 * @param pVmxMsr Pointer to the VMX MSR.
1290 */
1291static void hmR3VmxReportProcBasedCtlsMsr(PCVMXCTLSMSR pVmxMsr)
1292{
1293 uint64_t const fAllowed1 = pVmxMsr->n.allowed1;
1294 uint64_t const fAllowed0 = pVmxMsr->n.allowed0;
1295 LogRel(("HM: MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS = %#RX64\n", pVmxMsr->u));
1296 HMVMX_REPORT_FEAT(fAllowed1, fAllowed0, "INT_WINDOW_EXIT", VMX_PROC_CTLS_INT_WINDOW_EXIT);
1297 HMVMX_REPORT_FEAT(fAllowed1, fAllowed0, "USE_TSC_OFFSETTING", VMX_PROC_CTLS_USE_TSC_OFFSETTING);
1298 HMVMX_REPORT_FEAT(fAllowed1, fAllowed0, "HLT_EXIT", VMX_PROC_CTLS_HLT_EXIT);
1299 HMVMX_REPORT_FEAT(fAllowed1, fAllowed0, "INVLPG_EXIT", VMX_PROC_CTLS_INVLPG_EXIT);
1300 HMVMX_REPORT_FEAT(fAllowed1, fAllowed0, "MWAIT_EXIT", VMX_PROC_CTLS_MWAIT_EXIT);
1301 HMVMX_REPORT_FEAT(fAllowed1, fAllowed0, "RDPMC_EXIT", VMX_PROC_CTLS_RDPMC_EXIT);
1302 HMVMX_REPORT_FEAT(fAllowed1, fAllowed0, "RDTSC_EXIT", VMX_PROC_CTLS_RDTSC_EXIT);
1303 HMVMX_REPORT_FEAT(fAllowed1, fAllowed0, "CR3_LOAD_EXIT", VMX_PROC_CTLS_CR3_LOAD_EXIT);
1304 HMVMX_REPORT_FEAT(fAllowed1, fAllowed0, "CR3_STORE_EXIT", VMX_PROC_CTLS_CR3_STORE_EXIT);
1305 HMVMX_REPORT_FEAT(fAllowed1, fAllowed0, "CR8_LOAD_EXIT", VMX_PROC_CTLS_CR8_LOAD_EXIT);
1306 HMVMX_REPORT_FEAT(fAllowed1, fAllowed0, "CR8_STORE_EXIT", VMX_PROC_CTLS_CR8_STORE_EXIT);
1307 HMVMX_REPORT_FEAT(fAllowed1, fAllowed0, "USE_TPR_SHADOW", VMX_PROC_CTLS_USE_TPR_SHADOW);
1308 HMVMX_REPORT_FEAT(fAllowed1, fAllowed0, "NMI_WINDOW_EXIT", VMX_PROC_CTLS_NMI_WINDOW_EXIT);
1309 HMVMX_REPORT_FEAT(fAllowed1, fAllowed0, "MOV_DR_EXIT", VMX_PROC_CTLS_MOV_DR_EXIT);
1310 HMVMX_REPORT_FEAT(fAllowed1, fAllowed0, "UNCOND_IO_EXIT", VMX_PROC_CTLS_UNCOND_IO_EXIT);
1311 HMVMX_REPORT_FEAT(fAllowed1, fAllowed0, "USE_IO_BITMAPS", VMX_PROC_CTLS_USE_IO_BITMAPS);
1312 HMVMX_REPORT_FEAT(fAllowed1, fAllowed0, "MONITOR_TRAP_FLAG", VMX_PROC_CTLS_MONITOR_TRAP_FLAG);
1313 HMVMX_REPORT_FEAT(fAllowed1, fAllowed0, "USE_MSR_BITMAPS", VMX_PROC_CTLS_USE_MSR_BITMAPS);
1314 HMVMX_REPORT_FEAT(fAllowed1, fAllowed0, "MONITOR_EXIT", VMX_PROC_CTLS_MONITOR_EXIT);
1315 HMVMX_REPORT_FEAT(fAllowed1, fAllowed0, "PAUSE_EXIT", VMX_PROC_CTLS_PAUSE_EXIT);
1316 HMVMX_REPORT_FEAT(fAllowed1, fAllowed0, "USE_SECONDARY_CTLS", VMX_PROC_CTLS_USE_SECONDARY_CTLS);
1317}
1318
1319
1320/**
1321 * Reports MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS2 MSR to the log.
1322 *
1323 * @param pVmxMsr Pointer to the VMX MSR.
1324 */
1325static void hmR3VmxReportProcBasedCtls2Msr(PCVMXCTLSMSR pVmxMsr)
1326{
1327 uint64_t const fAllowed1 = pVmxMsr->n.allowed1;
1328 uint64_t const fAllowed0 = pVmxMsr->n.allowed0;
1329 LogRel(("HM: MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS2 = %#RX64\n", pVmxMsr->u));
1330 HMVMX_REPORT_FEAT(fAllowed1, fAllowed0, "VIRT_APIC_ACCESS", VMX_PROC_CTLS2_VIRT_APIC_ACCESS);
1331 HMVMX_REPORT_FEAT(fAllowed1, fAllowed0, "EPT", VMX_PROC_CTLS2_EPT);
1332 HMVMX_REPORT_FEAT(fAllowed1, fAllowed0, "DESC_TABLE_EXIT", VMX_PROC_CTLS2_DESC_TABLE_EXIT);
1333 HMVMX_REPORT_FEAT(fAllowed1, fAllowed0, "RDTSCP", VMX_PROC_CTLS2_RDTSCP);
1334 HMVMX_REPORT_FEAT(fAllowed1, fAllowed0, "VIRT_X2APIC_MODE", VMX_PROC_CTLS2_VIRT_X2APIC_MODE);
1335 HMVMX_REPORT_FEAT(fAllowed1, fAllowed0, "VPID", VMX_PROC_CTLS2_VPID);
1336 HMVMX_REPORT_FEAT(fAllowed1, fAllowed0, "WBINVD_EXIT", VMX_PROC_CTLS2_WBINVD_EXIT);
1337 HMVMX_REPORT_FEAT(fAllowed1, fAllowed0, "UNRESTRICTED_GUEST", VMX_PROC_CTLS2_UNRESTRICTED_GUEST);
1338 HMVMX_REPORT_FEAT(fAllowed1, fAllowed0, "APIC_REG_VIRT", VMX_PROC_CTLS2_APIC_REG_VIRT);
1339 HMVMX_REPORT_FEAT(fAllowed1, fAllowed0, "VIRT_INT_DELIVERY", VMX_PROC_CTLS2_VIRT_INT_DELIVERY);
1340 HMVMX_REPORT_FEAT(fAllowed1, fAllowed0, "PAUSE_LOOP_EXIT", VMX_PROC_CTLS2_PAUSE_LOOP_EXIT);
1341 HMVMX_REPORT_FEAT(fAllowed1, fAllowed0, "RDRAND_EXIT", VMX_PROC_CTLS2_RDRAND_EXIT);
1342 HMVMX_REPORT_FEAT(fAllowed1, fAllowed0, "INVPCID", VMX_PROC_CTLS2_INVPCID);
1343 HMVMX_REPORT_FEAT(fAllowed1, fAllowed0, "VMFUNC", VMX_PROC_CTLS2_VMFUNC);
1344 HMVMX_REPORT_FEAT(fAllowed1, fAllowed0, "VMCS_SHADOWING", VMX_PROC_CTLS2_VMCS_SHADOWING);
1345 HMVMX_REPORT_FEAT(fAllowed1, fAllowed0, "ENCLS_EXIT", VMX_PROC_CTLS2_ENCLS_EXIT);
1346 HMVMX_REPORT_FEAT(fAllowed1, fAllowed0, "RDSEED_EXIT", VMX_PROC_CTLS2_RDSEED_EXIT);
1347 HMVMX_REPORT_FEAT(fAllowed1, fAllowed0, "PML", VMX_PROC_CTLS2_PML);
1348 HMVMX_REPORT_FEAT(fAllowed1, fAllowed0, "EPT_VE", VMX_PROC_CTLS2_EPT_VE);
1349 HMVMX_REPORT_FEAT(fAllowed1, fAllowed0, "CONCEAL_VMX_FROM_PT", VMX_PROC_CTLS2_CONCEAL_VMX_FROM_PT);
1350 HMVMX_REPORT_FEAT(fAllowed1, fAllowed0, "XSAVES_XRSTORS", VMX_PROC_CTLS2_XSAVES_XRSTORS);
1351 HMVMX_REPORT_FEAT(fAllowed1, fAllowed0, "MODE_BASED_EPT_PERM", VMX_PROC_CTLS2_MODE_BASED_EPT_PERM);
1352 HMVMX_REPORT_FEAT(fAllowed1, fAllowed0, "SPPTP_EPT", VMX_PROC_CTLS2_SPPTP_EPT);
1353 HMVMX_REPORT_FEAT(fAllowed1, fAllowed0, "PT_EPT", VMX_PROC_CTLS2_PT_EPT);
1354 HMVMX_REPORT_FEAT(fAllowed1, fAllowed0, "TSC_SCALING", VMX_PROC_CTLS2_TSC_SCALING);
1355 HMVMX_REPORT_FEAT(fAllowed1, fAllowed0, "USER_WAIT_PAUSE", VMX_PROC_CTLS2_USER_WAIT_PAUSE);
1356 HMVMX_REPORT_FEAT(fAllowed1, fAllowed0, "ENCLV_EXIT", VMX_PROC_CTLS2_ENCLV_EXIT);
1357}
1358
1359
1360/**
1361 * Reports MSR_IA32_VMX_ENTRY_CTLS to the log.
1362 *
1363 * @param pVmxMsr Pointer to the VMX MSR.
1364 */
1365static void hmR3VmxReportEntryCtlsMsr(PCVMXCTLSMSR pVmxMsr)
1366{
1367 uint64_t const fAllowed1 = pVmxMsr->n.allowed1;
1368 uint64_t const fAllowed0 = pVmxMsr->n.allowed0;
1369 LogRel(("HM: MSR_IA32_VMX_ENTRY_CTLS = %#RX64\n", pVmxMsr->u));
1370 HMVMX_REPORT_FEAT(fAllowed1, fAllowed0, "LOAD_DEBUG", VMX_ENTRY_CTLS_LOAD_DEBUG);
1371 HMVMX_REPORT_FEAT(fAllowed1, fAllowed0, "IA32E_MODE_GUEST", VMX_ENTRY_CTLS_IA32E_MODE_GUEST);
1372 HMVMX_REPORT_FEAT(fAllowed1, fAllowed0, "ENTRY_TO_SMM", VMX_ENTRY_CTLS_ENTRY_TO_SMM);
1373 HMVMX_REPORT_FEAT(fAllowed1, fAllowed0, "DEACTIVATE_DUAL_MON", VMX_ENTRY_CTLS_DEACTIVATE_DUAL_MON);
1374 HMVMX_REPORT_FEAT(fAllowed1, fAllowed0, "LOAD_PERF_MSR", VMX_ENTRY_CTLS_LOAD_PERF_MSR);
1375 HMVMX_REPORT_FEAT(fAllowed1, fAllowed0, "LOAD_PAT_MSR", VMX_ENTRY_CTLS_LOAD_PAT_MSR);
1376 HMVMX_REPORT_FEAT(fAllowed1, fAllowed0, "LOAD_EFER_MSR", VMX_ENTRY_CTLS_LOAD_EFER_MSR);
1377 HMVMX_REPORT_FEAT(fAllowed1, fAllowed0, "LOAD_BNDCFGS_MSR", VMX_ENTRY_CTLS_LOAD_BNDCFGS_MSR);
1378 HMVMX_REPORT_FEAT(fAllowed1, fAllowed0, "CONCEAL_VMX_FROM_PT", VMX_ENTRY_CTLS_CONCEAL_VMX_FROM_PT);
1379 HMVMX_REPORT_FEAT(fAllowed1, fAllowed0, "LOAD_RTIT_CTL_MSR", VMX_ENTRY_CTLS_LOAD_RTIT_CTL_MSR);
1380}
1381
1382
1383/**
1384 * Reports MSR_IA32_VMX_EXIT_CTLS to the log.
1385 *
1386 * @param pVmxMsr Pointer to the VMX MSR.
1387 */
1388static void hmR3VmxReportExitCtlsMsr(PCVMXCTLSMSR pVmxMsr)
1389{
1390 uint64_t const fAllowed1 = pVmxMsr->n.allowed1;
1391 uint64_t const fAllowed0 = pVmxMsr->n.allowed0;
1392 LogRel(("HM: MSR_IA32_VMX_EXIT_CTLS = %#RX64\n", pVmxMsr->u));
1393 HMVMX_REPORT_FEAT(fAllowed1, fAllowed0, "SAVE_DEBUG", VMX_EXIT_CTLS_SAVE_DEBUG);
1394 HMVMX_REPORT_FEAT(fAllowed1, fAllowed0, "HOST_ADDR_SPACE_SIZE", VMX_EXIT_CTLS_HOST_ADDR_SPACE_SIZE);
1395 HMVMX_REPORT_FEAT(fAllowed1, fAllowed0, "LOAD_PERF_MSR", VMX_EXIT_CTLS_LOAD_PERF_MSR);
1396 HMVMX_REPORT_FEAT(fAllowed1, fAllowed0, "ACK_EXT_INT", VMX_EXIT_CTLS_ACK_EXT_INT);
1397 HMVMX_REPORT_FEAT(fAllowed1, fAllowed0, "SAVE_PAT_MSR", VMX_EXIT_CTLS_SAVE_PAT_MSR);
1398 HMVMX_REPORT_FEAT(fAllowed1, fAllowed0, "LOAD_PAT_MSR", VMX_EXIT_CTLS_LOAD_PAT_MSR);
1399 HMVMX_REPORT_FEAT(fAllowed1, fAllowed0, "SAVE_EFER_MSR", VMX_EXIT_CTLS_SAVE_EFER_MSR);
1400 HMVMX_REPORT_FEAT(fAllowed1, fAllowed0, "LOAD_EFER_MSR", VMX_EXIT_CTLS_LOAD_EFER_MSR);
1401 HMVMX_REPORT_FEAT(fAllowed1, fAllowed0, "SAVE_PREEMPT_TIMER", VMX_EXIT_CTLS_SAVE_PREEMPT_TIMER);
1402 HMVMX_REPORT_FEAT(fAllowed1, fAllowed0, "CLEAR_BNDCFGS_MSR", VMX_EXIT_CTLS_CLEAR_BNDCFGS_MSR);
1403 HMVMX_REPORT_FEAT(fAllowed1, fAllowed0, "CONCEAL_VMX_FROM_PT", VMX_EXIT_CTLS_CONCEAL_VMX_FROM_PT);
1404 HMVMX_REPORT_FEAT(fAllowed1, fAllowed0, "CLEAR_RTIT_CTL_MSR", VMX_EXIT_CTLS_CLEAR_RTIT_CTL_MSR);
1405}
1406
1407
1408/**
1409 * Reports MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_VPID_CAP MSR to the log.
1410 *
1411 * @param fCaps The VMX EPT/VPID capability MSR value.
1412 */
1413static void hmR3VmxReportEptVpidCapsMsr(uint64_t fCaps)
1414{
1415 LogRel(("HM: MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_VPID_CAP = %#RX64\n", fCaps));
1416 HMVMX_REPORT_MSR_CAP(fCaps, "RWX_X_ONLY", MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_VPID_CAP_RWX_X_ONLY);
1417 HMVMX_REPORT_MSR_CAP(fCaps, "PAGE_WALK_LENGTH_4", MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_VPID_CAP_PAGE_WALK_LENGTH_4);
1418 HMVMX_REPORT_MSR_CAP(fCaps, "PAGE_WALK_LENGTH_5", MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_VPID_CAP_PAGE_WALK_LENGTH_5);
1419 HMVMX_REPORT_MSR_CAP(fCaps, "EMT_UC", MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_VPID_CAP_EMT_UC);
1420 HMVMX_REPORT_MSR_CAP(fCaps, "EMT_WB", MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_VPID_CAP_EMT_WB);
1421 HMVMX_REPORT_MSR_CAP(fCaps, "PDE_2M", MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_VPID_CAP_PDE_2M);
1422 HMVMX_REPORT_MSR_CAP(fCaps, "PDPTE_1G", MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_VPID_CAP_PDPTE_1G);
1423 HMVMX_REPORT_MSR_CAP(fCaps, "INVEPT", MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_VPID_CAP_INVEPT);
1424 HMVMX_REPORT_MSR_CAP(fCaps, "EPT_ACCESS_DIRTY", MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_VPID_CAP_EPT_ACCESS_DIRTY);
1425 HMVMX_REPORT_MSR_CAP(fCaps, "ADVEXITINFO_EPT", MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_VPID_CAP_ADVEXITINFO_EPT);
1426 HMVMX_REPORT_MSR_CAP(fCaps, "SSS", MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_VPID_CAP_SSS);
1427 HMVMX_REPORT_MSR_CAP(fCaps, "INVEPT_SINGLE_CONTEXT", MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_VPID_CAP_INVEPT_SINGLE_CONTEXT);
1428 HMVMX_REPORT_MSR_CAP(fCaps, "INVEPT_ALL_CONTEXTS", MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_VPID_CAP_INVEPT_ALL_CONTEXTS);
1429 HMVMX_REPORT_MSR_CAP(fCaps, "INVVPID", MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_VPID_CAP_INVVPID);
1430 HMVMX_REPORT_MSR_CAP(fCaps, "INVVPID_INDIV_ADDR", MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_VPID_CAP_INVVPID_INDIV_ADDR);
1431 HMVMX_REPORT_MSR_CAP(fCaps, "INVVPID_SINGLE_CONTEXT", MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_VPID_CAP_INVVPID_SINGLE_CONTEXT);
1432 HMVMX_REPORT_MSR_CAP(fCaps, "INVVPID_ALL_CONTEXTS", MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_VPID_CAP_INVVPID_ALL_CONTEXTS);
1433 HMVMX_REPORT_MSR_CAP(fCaps, "INVVPID_SINGLE_CONTEXT_RETAIN_GLOBALS", MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_VPID_CAP_INVVPID_SINGLE_CONTEXT_RETAIN_GLOBALS);
1434}
1435
1436
1437/**
1438 * Reports MSR_IA32_VMX_MISC MSR to the log.
1439 *
1440 * @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
1441 * @param fMisc The VMX misc. MSR value.
1442 */
1443static void hmR3VmxReportMiscMsr(PVM pVM, uint64_t fMisc)
1444{
1445 LogRel(("HM: MSR_IA32_VMX_MISC = %#RX64\n", fMisc));
1446 uint8_t const cPreemptTimerShift = RT_BF_GET(fMisc, VMX_BF_MISC_PREEMPT_TIMER_TSC);
1447 if (cPreemptTimerShift == pVM->hm.s.vmx.cPreemptTimerShift)
1448 LogRel(("HM: PREEMPT_TIMER_TSC = %#x\n", cPreemptTimerShift));
1449 else
1450 {
1451 LogRel(("HM: PREEMPT_TIMER_TSC = %#x - erratum detected, using %#x instead\n", cPreemptTimerShift,
1452 pVM->hm.s.vmx.cPreemptTimerShift));
1453 }
1454 LogRel(("HM: EXIT_SAVE_EFER_LMA = %RTbool\n", RT_BF_GET(fMisc, VMX_BF_MISC_EXIT_SAVE_EFER_LMA)));
1455 LogRel(("HM: ACTIVITY_STATES = %#x%s\n", RT_BF_GET(fMisc, VMX_BF_MISC_ACTIVITY_STATES),
1456 hmR3VmxGetActivityStateAllDesc(fMisc)));
1457 LogRel(("HM: INTEL_PT = %RTbool\n", RT_BF_GET(fMisc, VMX_BF_MISC_INTEL_PT)));
1458 LogRel(("HM: SMM_READ_SMBASE_MSR = %RTbool\n", RT_BF_GET(fMisc, VMX_BF_MISC_SMM_READ_SMBASE_MSR)));
1459 LogRel(("HM: CR3_TARGET = %#x\n", RT_BF_GET(fMisc, VMX_BF_MISC_CR3_TARGET)));
1460 LogRel(("HM: MAX_MSR = %#x ( %u )\n", RT_BF_GET(fMisc, VMX_BF_MISC_MAX_MSRS),
1461 VMX_MISC_MAX_MSRS(fMisc)));
1462 LogRel(("HM: VMXOFF_BLOCK_SMI = %RTbool\n", RT_BF_GET(fMisc, VMX_BF_MISC_VMXOFF_BLOCK_SMI)));
1463 LogRel(("HM: VMWRITE_ALL = %RTbool\n", RT_BF_GET(fMisc, VMX_BF_MISC_VMWRITE_ALL)));
1464 LogRel(("HM: ENTRY_INJECT_SOFT_INT = %#x\n", RT_BF_GET(fMisc, VMX_BF_MISC_ENTRY_INJECT_SOFT_INT)));
1465 LogRel(("HM: MSEG_ID = %#x\n", RT_BF_GET(fMisc, VMX_BF_MISC_MSEG_ID)));
1466}
1467
1468
1469/**
1470 * Reports MSR_IA32_VMX_VMCS_ENUM MSR to the log.
1471 *
1472 * @param uVmcsEnum The VMX VMCS enum MSR value.
1473 */
1474static void hmR3VmxReportVmcsEnumMsr(uint64_t uVmcsEnum)
1475{
1476 LogRel(("HM: MSR_IA32_VMX_VMCS_ENUM = %#RX64\n", uVmcsEnum));
1477 LogRel(("HM: HIGHEST_IDX = %#x\n", RT_BF_GET(uVmcsEnum, VMX_BF_VMCS_ENUM_HIGHEST_IDX)));
1478}
1479
1480
1481/**
1482 * Reports MSR_IA32_VMX_VMFUNC MSR to the log.
1483 *
1484 * @param uVmFunc The VMX VMFUNC MSR value.
1485 */
1486static void hmR3VmxReportVmFuncMsr(uint64_t uVmFunc)
1487{
1488 LogRel(("HM: MSR_IA32_VMX_VMFUNC = %#RX64\n", uVmFunc));
1489 HMVMX_REPORT_ALLOWED_FEAT(uVmFunc, "EPTP_SWITCHING", RT_BF_GET(uVmFunc, VMX_BF_VMFUNC_EPTP_SWITCHING));
1490}
1491
1492
1493/**
1494 * Reports VMX CR0, CR4 fixed MSRs.
1495 *
1496 * @param pMsrs Pointer to the VMX MSRs.
1497 */
1498static void hmR3VmxReportCrFixedMsrs(PVMXMSRS pMsrs)
1499{
1500 LogRel(("HM: MSR_IA32_VMX_CR0_FIXED0 = %#RX64\n", pMsrs->u64Cr0Fixed0));
1501 LogRel(("HM: MSR_IA32_VMX_CR0_FIXED1 = %#RX64\n", pMsrs->u64Cr0Fixed1));
1502 LogRel(("HM: MSR_IA32_VMX_CR4_FIXED0 = %#RX64\n", pMsrs->u64Cr4Fixed0));
1503 LogRel(("HM: MSR_IA32_VMX_CR4_FIXED1 = %#RX64\n", pMsrs->u64Cr4Fixed1));
1504}
1505
1506
1507/**
1508 * Finish VT-x initialization (after ring-0 init).
1509 *
1510 * @returns VBox status code.
1511 * @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
1512 */
1513static int hmR3InitFinalizeR0Intel(PVM pVM)
1514{
1515 int rc;
1516
1517 LogFunc(("pVM->hm.s.vmx.fSupported = %d\n", pVM->hm.s.vmx.fSupported));
1518 AssertLogRelReturn(pVM->hm.s.vmx.Msrs.u64FeatCtrl != 0, VERR_HM_IPE_4);
1519
1520 LogRel(("HM: Using VT-x implementation 3.0\n"));
1521 LogRel(("HM: Max resume loops = %u\n", pVM->hm.s.cMaxResumeLoops));
1522 LogRel(("HM: Host CR4 = %#RX64\n", pVM->hm.s.vmx.u64HostCr4));
1523 LogRel(("HM: Host EFER = %#RX64\n", pVM->hm.s.vmx.u64HostMsrEfer));
1524 LogRel(("HM: MSR_IA32_SMM_MONITOR_CTL = %#RX64\n", pVM->hm.s.vmx.u64HostSmmMonitorCtl));
1525
1526 hmR3VmxReportFeatCtlMsr(pVM->hm.s.vmx.Msrs.u64FeatCtrl);
1527 hmR3VmxReportBasicMsr(pVM->hm.s.vmx.Msrs.u64Basic);
1528
1529 hmR3VmxReportPinBasedCtlsMsr(&pVM->hm.s.vmx.Msrs.PinCtls);
1530 hmR3VmxReportProcBasedCtlsMsr(&pVM->hm.s.vmx.Msrs.ProcCtls);
1531 if (pVM->hm.s.vmx.Msrs.ProcCtls.n.allowed1 & VMX_PROC_CTLS_USE_SECONDARY_CTLS)
1532 hmR3VmxReportProcBasedCtls2Msr(&pVM->hm.s.vmx.Msrs.ProcCtls2);
1533
1534 hmR3VmxReportEntryCtlsMsr(&pVM->hm.s.vmx.Msrs.EntryCtls);
1535 hmR3VmxReportExitCtlsMsr(&pVM->hm.s.vmx.Msrs.ExitCtls);
1536
1537 if (RT_BF_GET(pVM->hm.s.vmx.Msrs.u64Basic, VMX_BF_BASIC_TRUE_CTLS))
1538 {
1539 /* We don't extensively dump the true capability MSRs as we don't use them, see @bugref{9180#c5}. */
1540 LogRel(("HM: MSR_IA32_VMX_TRUE_PINBASED_CTLS = %#RX64\n", pVM->hm.s.vmx.Msrs.TruePinCtls));
1541 LogRel(("HM: MSR_IA32_VMX_TRUE_PROCBASED_CTLS = %#RX64\n", pVM->hm.s.vmx.Msrs.TrueProcCtls));
1542 LogRel(("HM: MSR_IA32_VMX_TRUE_ENTRY_CTLS = %#RX64\n", pVM->hm.s.vmx.Msrs.TrueEntryCtls));
1543 LogRel(("HM: MSR_IA32_VMX_TRUE_EXIT_CTLS = %#RX64\n", pVM->hm.s.vmx.Msrs.TrueExitCtls));
1544 }
1545
1546 hmR3VmxReportMiscMsr(pVM, pVM->hm.s.vmx.Msrs.u64Misc);
1547 hmR3VmxReportVmcsEnumMsr(pVM->hm.s.vmx.Msrs.u64VmcsEnum);
1548 if (pVM->hm.s.vmx.Msrs.u64EptVpidCaps)
1549 hmR3VmxReportEptVpidCapsMsr(pVM->hm.s.vmx.Msrs.u64EptVpidCaps);
1550 if (pVM->hm.s.vmx.Msrs.u64VmFunc)
1551 hmR3VmxReportVmFuncMsr(pVM->hm.s.vmx.Msrs.u64VmFunc);
1552 hmR3VmxReportCrFixedMsrs(&pVM->hm.s.vmx.Msrs);
1553
1554 LogRel(("HM: APIC-access page physaddr = %#RHp\n", pVM->hm.s.vmx.HCPhysApicAccess));
1555 for (VMCPUID idCpu = 0; idCpu < pVM->cCpus; idCpu++)
1556 {
1557 PCVMXVMCSINFO pVmcsInfo = &pVM->apCpusR3[idCpu]->hm.s.vmx.VmcsInfo;
1558 LogRel(("HM: VCPU%3d: MSR bitmap physaddr = %#RHp\n", idCpu, pVmcsInfo->HCPhysMsrBitmap));
1559 LogRel(("HM: VCPU%3d: VMCS physaddr = %#RHp\n", idCpu, pVmcsInfo->HCPhysVmcs));
1560 }
1561#ifdef VBOX_WITH_NESTED_HWVIRT_VMX
1562 if (pVM->cpum.ro.GuestFeatures.fVmx)
1563 {
1564 LogRel(("HM: Nested-guest:\n"));
1565 for (VMCPUID idCpu = 0; idCpu < pVM->cCpus; idCpu++)
1566 {
1567 PCVMXVMCSINFO pVmcsInfoNstGst = &pVM->apCpusR3[idCpu]->hm.s.vmx.VmcsInfoNstGst;
1568 LogRel(("HM: VCPU%3d: MSR bitmap physaddr = %#RHp\n", idCpu, pVmcsInfoNstGst->HCPhysMsrBitmap));
1569 LogRel(("HM: VCPU%3d: VMCS physaddr = %#RHp\n", idCpu, pVmcsInfoNstGst->HCPhysVmcs));
1570 }
1571 }
1572#endif
1573
1574 /*
1575 * EPT and unrestricted guest execution are determined in HMR3Init, verify the sanity of that.
1576 */
1577 AssertLogRelReturn( !pVM->hm.s.fNestedPaging
1578 || (pVM->hm.s.vmx.Msrs.ProcCtls2.n.allowed1 & VMX_PROC_CTLS2_EPT),
1579 VERR_HM_IPE_1);
1580 AssertLogRelReturn( !pVM->hm.s.vmx.fUnrestrictedGuest
1581 || ( (pVM->hm.s.vmx.Msrs.ProcCtls2.n.allowed1 & VMX_PROC_CTLS2_UNRESTRICTED_GUEST)
1582 && pVM->hm.s.fNestedPaging),
1583 VERR_HM_IPE_1);
1584
1585 /*
1586 * Disallow RDTSCP in the guest if there is no secondary process-based VM execution controls as otherwise
1587 * RDTSCP would cause a #UD. There might be no CPUs out there where this happens, as RDTSCP was introduced
1588 * in Nehalems and secondary VM exec. controls should be supported in all of them, but nonetheless it's Intel...
1589 */
1590 if ( !(pVM->hm.s.vmx.Msrs.ProcCtls.n.allowed1 & VMX_PROC_CTLS_USE_SECONDARY_CTLS)
1591 && CPUMR3GetGuestCpuIdFeature(pVM, CPUMCPUIDFEATURE_RDTSCP))
1592 {
1593 CPUMR3ClearGuestCpuIdFeature(pVM, CPUMCPUIDFEATURE_RDTSCP);
1594 LogRel(("HM: Disabled RDTSCP\n"));
1595 }
1596
1597 if (!pVM->hm.s.vmx.fUnrestrictedGuest)
1598 {
1599 /* Allocate three pages for the TSS we need for real mode emulation. (2 pages for the IO bitmap) */
1600 rc = PDMR3VmmDevHeapAlloc(pVM, HM_VTX_TOTAL_DEVHEAP_MEM, hmR3VmmDevHeapNotify, (RTR3PTR *)&pVM->hm.s.vmx.pRealModeTSS);
1601 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1602 {
1603 /* The IO bitmap starts right after the virtual interrupt redirection bitmap.
1604 Refer Intel spec. 20.3.3 "Software Interrupt Handling in Virtual-8086 mode"
1605 esp. Figure 20-5.*/
1606 ASMMemZero32(pVM->hm.s.vmx.pRealModeTSS, sizeof(*pVM->hm.s.vmx.pRealModeTSS));
1607 pVM->hm.s.vmx.pRealModeTSS->offIoBitmap = sizeof(*pVM->hm.s.vmx.pRealModeTSS);
1608
1609 /* Bit set to 0 means software interrupts are redirected to the
1610 8086 program interrupt handler rather than switching to
1611 protected-mode handler. */
1612 memset(pVM->hm.s.vmx.pRealModeTSS->IntRedirBitmap, 0, sizeof(pVM->hm.s.vmx.pRealModeTSS->IntRedirBitmap));
1613
1614 /* Allow all port IO, so that port IO instructions do not cause
1615 exceptions and would instead cause a VM-exit (based on VT-x's
1616 IO bitmap which we currently configure to always cause an exit). */
1617 memset(pVM->hm.s.vmx.pRealModeTSS + 1, 0, PAGE_SIZE * 2);
1618 *((unsigned char *)pVM->hm.s.vmx.pRealModeTSS + HM_VTX_TSS_SIZE - 2) = 0xff;
1619
1620 /*
1621 * Construct a 1024 element page directory with 4 MB pages for the identity mapped
1622 * page table used in real and protected mode without paging with EPT.
1623 */
1624 pVM->hm.s.vmx.pNonPagingModeEPTPageTable = (PX86PD)((char *)pVM->hm.s.vmx.pRealModeTSS + PAGE_SIZE * 3);
1625 for (uint32_t i = 0; i < X86_PG_ENTRIES; i++)
1626 {
1627 pVM->hm.s.vmx.pNonPagingModeEPTPageTable->a[i].u = _4M * i;
1628 pVM->hm.s.vmx.pNonPagingModeEPTPageTable->a[i].u |= X86_PDE4M_P | X86_PDE4M_RW | X86_PDE4M_US
1629 | X86_PDE4M_A | X86_PDE4M_D | X86_PDE4M_PS
1630 | X86_PDE4M_G;
1631 }
1632
1633 /* We convert it here every time as PCI regions could be reconfigured. */
1634 if (PDMVmmDevHeapIsEnabled(pVM))
1635 {
1636 RTGCPHYS GCPhys;
1637 rc = PDMVmmDevHeapR3ToGCPhys(pVM, pVM->hm.s.vmx.pRealModeTSS, &GCPhys);
1638 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
1639 LogRel(("HM: Real Mode TSS guest physaddr = %#RGp\n", GCPhys));
1640
1641 rc = PDMVmmDevHeapR3ToGCPhys(pVM, pVM->hm.s.vmx.pNonPagingModeEPTPageTable, &GCPhys);
1642 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
1643 LogRel(("HM: Non-Paging Mode EPT CR3 = %#RGp\n", GCPhys));
1644 }
1645 }
1646 else
1647 {
1648 LogRel(("HM: No real mode VT-x support (PDMR3VMMDevHeapAlloc returned %Rrc)\n", rc));
1649 pVM->hm.s.vmx.pRealModeTSS = NULL;
1650 pVM->hm.s.vmx.pNonPagingModeEPTPageTable = NULL;
1651 return VMSetError(pVM, rc, RT_SRC_POS,
1652 "HM failure: No real mode VT-x support (PDMR3VMMDevHeapAlloc returned %Rrc)", rc);
1653 }
1654 }
1655
1656 LogRel((pVM->hm.s.fAllow64BitGuests ? "HM: Guest support: 32-bit and 64-bit\n"
1657 : "HM: Guest support: 32-bit only\n"));
1658
1659 /*
1660 * Call ring-0 to set up the VM.
1661 */
1662 rc = SUPR3CallVMMR0Ex(VMCC_GET_VMR0_FOR_CALL(pVM), 0 /* idCpu */, VMMR0_DO_HM_SETUP_VM, 0 /* u64Arg */, NULL /* pReqHdr */);
1663 if (rc != VINF_SUCCESS)
1664 {
1665 LogRel(("HM: VMX setup failed with rc=%Rrc!\n", rc));
1666 for (VMCPUID idCpu = 0; idCpu < pVM->cCpus; idCpu++)
1667 {
1668 PVMCPU pVCpu = pVM->apCpusR3[idCpu];
1669 LogRel(("HM: CPU[%u] Last instruction error %#x\n", idCpu, pVCpu->hm.s.vmx.LastError.u32InstrError));
1670 LogRel(("HM: CPU[%u] HM error %#x (%u)\n", idCpu, pVCpu->hm.s.u32HMError, pVCpu->hm.s.u32HMError));
1671 }
1672 HMR3CheckError(pVM, rc);
1673 return VMSetError(pVM, rc, RT_SRC_POS, "VT-x setup failed: %Rrc", rc);
1674 }
1675
1676 LogRel(("HM: Supports VMCS EFER fields = %RTbool\n", pVM->hm.s.vmx.fSupportsVmcsEfer));
1677 LogRel(("HM: Enabled VMX\n"));
1678 pVM->hm.s.vmx.fEnabled = true;
1679
1680 hmR3DisableRawMode(pVM); /** @todo make this go away! */
1681
1682 /*
1683 * Change the CPU features.
1684 */
1685 CPUMR3SetGuestCpuIdFeature(pVM, CPUMCPUIDFEATURE_SEP);
1686 if (pVM->hm.s.fAllow64BitGuests)
1687 {
1688 CPUMR3SetGuestCpuIdFeature(pVM, CPUMCPUIDFEATURE_PAE);
1689 CPUMR3SetGuestCpuIdFeature(pVM, CPUMCPUIDFEATURE_LONG_MODE);
1690 CPUMR3SetGuestCpuIdFeature(pVM, CPUMCPUIDFEATURE_SYSCALL); /* 64 bits only on Intel CPUs */
1691 CPUMR3SetGuestCpuIdFeature(pVM, CPUMCPUIDFEATURE_LAHF);
1692 CPUMR3SetGuestCpuIdFeature(pVM, CPUMCPUIDFEATURE_NX);
1693 }
1694 /* Turn on NXE if PAE has been enabled *and* the host has turned on NXE
1695 (we reuse the host EFER in the switcher). */
1696 /** @todo this needs to be fixed properly!! */
1697 else if (CPUMR3GetGuestCpuIdFeature(pVM, CPUMCPUIDFEATURE_PAE))
1698 {
1699 if (pVM->hm.s.vmx.u64HostMsrEfer & MSR_K6_EFER_NXE)
1700 CPUMR3SetGuestCpuIdFeature(pVM, CPUMCPUIDFEATURE_NX);
1701 else
1702 LogRel(("HM: NX not enabled on the host, unavailable to PAE guest\n"));
1703 }
1704
1705 /*
1706 * Log configuration details.
1707 */
1708 if (pVM->hm.s.fNestedPaging)
1709 {
1710 LogRel(("HM: Enabled nested paging\n"));
1711 if (pVM->hm.s.vmx.enmTlbFlushEpt == VMXTLBFLUSHEPT_SINGLE_CONTEXT)
1712 LogRel(("HM: EPT flush type = Single context\n"));
1713 else if (pVM->hm.s.vmx.enmTlbFlushEpt == VMXTLBFLUSHEPT_ALL_CONTEXTS)
1714 LogRel(("HM: EPT flush type = All contexts\n"));
1715 else if (pVM->hm.s.vmx.enmTlbFlushEpt == VMXTLBFLUSHEPT_NOT_SUPPORTED)
1716 LogRel(("HM: EPT flush type = Not supported\n"));
1717 else
1718 LogRel(("HM: EPT flush type = %#x\n", pVM->hm.s.vmx.enmTlbFlushEpt));
1719
1720 if (pVM->hm.s.vmx.fUnrestrictedGuest)
1721 LogRel(("HM: Enabled unrestricted guest execution\n"));
1722
1723 if (pVM->hm.s.fLargePages)
1724 {
1725 /* Use large (2 MB) pages for our EPT PDEs where possible. */
1726 PGMSetLargePageUsage(pVM, true);
1727 LogRel(("HM: Enabled large page support\n"));
1728 }
1729 }
1730 else
1731 Assert(!pVM->hm.s.vmx.fUnrestrictedGuest);
1732
1733 if (pVM->hm.s.vmx.fVpid)
1734 {
1735 LogRel(("HM: Enabled VPID\n"));
1736 if (pVM->hm.s.vmx.enmTlbFlushVpid == VMXTLBFLUSHVPID_INDIV_ADDR)
1737 LogRel(("HM: VPID flush type = Individual addresses\n"));
1738 else if (pVM->hm.s.vmx.enmTlbFlushVpid == VMXTLBFLUSHVPID_SINGLE_CONTEXT)
1739 LogRel(("HM: VPID flush type = Single context\n"));
1740 else if (pVM->hm.s.vmx.enmTlbFlushVpid == VMXTLBFLUSHVPID_ALL_CONTEXTS)
1741 LogRel(("HM: VPID flush type = All contexts\n"));
1742 else if (pVM->hm.s.vmx.enmTlbFlushVpid == VMXTLBFLUSHVPID_SINGLE_CONTEXT_RETAIN_GLOBALS)
1743 LogRel(("HM: VPID flush type = Single context retain globals\n"));
1744 else
1745 LogRel(("HM: VPID flush type = %#x\n", pVM->hm.s.vmx.enmTlbFlushVpid));
1746 }
1747 else if (pVM->hm.s.vmx.enmTlbFlushVpid == VMXTLBFLUSHVPID_NOT_SUPPORTED)
1748 LogRel(("HM: Ignoring VPID capabilities of CPU\n"));
1749
1750 if (pVM->hm.s.vmx.fUsePreemptTimer)
1751 LogRel(("HM: Enabled VMX-preemption timer (cPreemptTimerShift=%u)\n", pVM->hm.s.vmx.cPreemptTimerShift));
1752 else
1753 LogRel(("HM: Disabled VMX-preemption timer\n"));
1754
1755 if (pVM->hm.s.fVirtApicRegs)
1756 LogRel(("HM: Enabled APIC-register virtualization support\n"));
1757
1758 if (pVM->hm.s.fPostedIntrs)
1759 LogRel(("HM: Enabled posted-interrupt processing support\n"));
1760
1761 if (pVM->hm.s.vmx.fUseVmcsShadowing)
1762 {
1763 bool const fFullVmcsShadow = RT_BOOL(pVM->hm.s.vmx.Msrs.u64Misc & VMX_MISC_VMWRITE_ALL);
1764 LogRel(("HM: Enabled %s VMCS shadowing\n", fFullVmcsShadow ? "full" : "partial"));
1765 }
1766
1767 return VINF_SUCCESS;
1768}
1769
1770
1771/**
1772 * Finish AMD-V initialization (after ring-0 init).
1773 *
1774 * @returns VBox status code.
1775 * @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
1776 */
1777static int hmR3InitFinalizeR0Amd(PVM pVM)
1778{
1779 LogFunc(("pVM->hm.s.svm.fSupported = %d\n", pVM->hm.s.svm.fSupported));
1780
1781 LogRel(("HM: Using AMD-V implementation 2.0\n"));
1782
1783 uint32_t u32Family;
1784 uint32_t u32Model;
1785 uint32_t u32Stepping;
1786 if (HMIsSubjectToSvmErratum170(&u32Family, &u32Model, &u32Stepping))
1787 LogRel(("HM: AMD Cpu with erratum 170 family %#x model %#x stepping %#x\n", u32Family, u32Model, u32Stepping));
1788 LogRel(("HM: Max resume loops = %u\n", pVM->hm.s.cMaxResumeLoops));
1789 LogRel(("HM: AMD HWCR MSR = %#RX64\n", pVM->hm.s.svm.u64MsrHwcr));
1790 LogRel(("HM: AMD-V revision = %#x\n", pVM->hm.s.svm.u32Rev));
1791 LogRel(("HM: AMD-V max ASID = %RU32\n", pVM->hm.s.uMaxAsid));
1792 LogRel(("HM: AMD-V features = %#x\n", pVM->hm.s.svm.u32Features));
1793
1794 /*
1795 * Enumerate AMD-V features.
1796 */
1797 static const struct { uint32_t fFlag; const char *pszName; } s_aSvmFeatures[] =
1798 {
1799#define HMSVM_REPORT_FEATURE(a_StrDesc, a_Define) { a_Define, a_StrDesc }
1800 HMSVM_REPORT_FEATURE("NESTED_PAGING", X86_CPUID_SVM_FEATURE_EDX_NESTED_PAGING),
1801 HMSVM_REPORT_FEATURE("LBR_VIRT", X86_CPUID_SVM_FEATURE_EDX_LBR_VIRT),
1802 HMSVM_REPORT_FEATURE("SVM_LOCK", X86_CPUID_SVM_FEATURE_EDX_SVM_LOCK),
1803 HMSVM_REPORT_FEATURE("NRIP_SAVE", X86_CPUID_SVM_FEATURE_EDX_NRIP_SAVE),
1804 HMSVM_REPORT_FEATURE("TSC_RATE_MSR", X86_CPUID_SVM_FEATURE_EDX_TSC_RATE_MSR),
1805 HMSVM_REPORT_FEATURE("VMCB_CLEAN", X86_CPUID_SVM_FEATURE_EDX_VMCB_CLEAN),
1806 HMSVM_REPORT_FEATURE("FLUSH_BY_ASID", X86_CPUID_SVM_FEATURE_EDX_FLUSH_BY_ASID),
1807 HMSVM_REPORT_FEATURE("DECODE_ASSISTS", X86_CPUID_SVM_FEATURE_EDX_DECODE_ASSISTS),
1808 HMSVM_REPORT_FEATURE("PAUSE_FILTER", X86_CPUID_SVM_FEATURE_EDX_PAUSE_FILTER),
1809 HMSVM_REPORT_FEATURE("PAUSE_FILTER_THRESHOLD", X86_CPUID_SVM_FEATURE_EDX_PAUSE_FILTER_THRESHOLD),
1810 HMSVM_REPORT_FEATURE("AVIC", X86_CPUID_SVM_FEATURE_EDX_AVIC),
1811 HMSVM_REPORT_FEATURE("VIRT_VMSAVE_VMLOAD", X86_CPUID_SVM_FEATURE_EDX_VIRT_VMSAVE_VMLOAD),
1812 HMSVM_REPORT_FEATURE("VGIF", X86_CPUID_SVM_FEATURE_EDX_VGIF),
1813 HMSVM_REPORT_FEATURE("GMET", X86_CPUID_SVM_FEATURE_EDX_GMET),
1814#undef HMSVM_REPORT_FEATURE
1815 };
1816
1817 uint32_t fSvmFeatures = pVM->hm.s.svm.u32Features;
1818 for (unsigned i = 0; i < RT_ELEMENTS(s_aSvmFeatures); i++)
1819 if (fSvmFeatures & s_aSvmFeatures[i].fFlag)
1820 {
1821 LogRel(("HM: %s\n", s_aSvmFeatures[i].pszName));
1822 fSvmFeatures &= ~s_aSvmFeatures[i].fFlag;
1823 }
1824 if (fSvmFeatures)
1825 for (unsigned iBit = 0; iBit < 32; iBit++)
1826 if (RT_BIT_32(iBit) & fSvmFeatures)
1827 LogRel(("HM: Reserved bit %u\n", iBit));
1828
1829 /*
1830 * Nested paging is determined in HMR3Init, verify the sanity of that.
1831 */
1832 AssertLogRelReturn( !pVM->hm.s.fNestedPaging
1833 || (pVM->hm.s.svm.u32Features & X86_CPUID_SVM_FEATURE_EDX_NESTED_PAGING),
1834 VERR_HM_IPE_1);
1835
1836#if 0
1837 /** @todo Add and query IPRT API for host OS support for posted-interrupt IPI
1838 * here. */
1839 if (RTR0IsPostIpiSupport())
1840 pVM->hm.s.fPostedIntrs = true;
1841#endif
1842
1843 /*
1844 * Call ring-0 to set up the VM.
1845 */
1846 int rc = SUPR3CallVMMR0Ex(VMCC_GET_VMR0_FOR_CALL(pVM), 0 /*idCpu*/, VMMR0_DO_HM_SETUP_VM, 0, NULL);
1847 if (rc != VINF_SUCCESS)
1848 {
1849 AssertMsgFailed(("%Rrc\n", rc));
1850 LogRel(("HM: AMD-V setup failed with rc=%Rrc!\n", rc));
1851 return VMSetError(pVM, rc, RT_SRC_POS, "AMD-V setup failed: %Rrc", rc);
1852 }
1853
1854 LogRel(("HM: Enabled SVM\n"));
1855 pVM->hm.s.svm.fEnabled = true;
1856
1857 if (pVM->hm.s.fNestedPaging)
1858 {
1859 LogRel(("HM: Enabled nested paging\n"));
1860
1861 /*
1862 * Enable large pages (2 MB) if applicable.
1863 */
1864 if (pVM->hm.s.fLargePages)
1865 {
1866 PGMSetLargePageUsage(pVM, true);
1867 LogRel(("HM: Enabled large page support\n"));
1868 }
1869 }
1870
1871 if (pVM->hm.s.fVirtApicRegs)
1872 LogRel(("HM: Enabled APIC-register virtualization support\n"));
1873
1874 if (pVM->hm.s.fPostedIntrs)
1875 LogRel(("HM: Enabled posted-interrupt processing support\n"));
1876
1877 hmR3DisableRawMode(pVM);
1878
1879 /*
1880 * Change the CPU features.
1881 */
1882 CPUMR3SetGuestCpuIdFeature(pVM, CPUMCPUIDFEATURE_SEP);
1883 CPUMR3SetGuestCpuIdFeature(pVM, CPUMCPUIDFEATURE_SYSCALL);
1884 if (pVM->hm.s.fAllow64BitGuests)
1885 {
1886 CPUMR3SetGuestCpuIdFeature(pVM, CPUMCPUIDFEATURE_PAE);
1887 CPUMR3SetGuestCpuIdFeature(pVM, CPUMCPUIDFEATURE_LONG_MODE);
1888 CPUMR3SetGuestCpuIdFeature(pVM, CPUMCPUIDFEATURE_NX);
1889 CPUMR3SetGuestCpuIdFeature(pVM, CPUMCPUIDFEATURE_LAHF);
1890 }
1891 /* Turn on NXE if PAE has been enabled. */
1892 else if (CPUMR3GetGuestCpuIdFeature(pVM, CPUMCPUIDFEATURE_PAE))
1893 CPUMR3SetGuestCpuIdFeature(pVM, CPUMCPUIDFEATURE_NX);
1894
1895 LogRel((pVM->hm.s.fTprPatchingAllowed ? "HM: Enabled TPR patching\n"
1896 : "HM: Disabled TPR patching\n"));
1897
1898 LogRel((pVM->hm.s.fAllow64BitGuests ? "HM: Guest support: 32-bit and 64-bit\n"
1899 : "HM: Guest support: 32-bit only\n"));
1900 return VINF_SUCCESS;
1901}
1902
1903
1904/**
1905 * Applies relocations to data and code managed by this
1906 * component. This function will be called at init and
1907 * whenever the VMM need to relocate it self inside the GC.
1908 *
1909 * @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
1910 */
1911VMMR3_INT_DECL(void) HMR3Relocate(PVM pVM)
1912{
1913 Log(("HMR3Relocate to %RGv\n", MMHyperGetArea(pVM, 0)));
1914
1915 /* Fetch the current paging mode during the relocate callback during state loading. */
1916 if (VMR3GetState(pVM) == VMSTATE_LOADING)
1917 {
1918 for (VMCPUID idCpu = 0; idCpu < pVM->cCpus; idCpu++)
1919 {
1920 PVMCPU pVCpu = pVM->apCpusR3[idCpu];
1921 pVCpu->hm.s.enmShadowMode = PGMGetShadowMode(pVCpu);
1922 }
1923 }
1924}
1925
1926
1927/**
1928 * Terminates the HM.
1929 *
1930 * Termination means cleaning up and freeing all resources,
1931 * the VM itself is, at this point, powered off or suspended.
1932 *
1933 * @returns VBox status code.
1934 * @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
1935 */
1936VMMR3_INT_DECL(int) HMR3Term(PVM pVM)
1937{
1938 if (pVM->hm.s.vmx.pRealModeTSS)
1939 {
1940 PDMR3VmmDevHeapFree(pVM, pVM->hm.s.vmx.pRealModeTSS);
1941 pVM->hm.s.vmx.pRealModeTSS = 0;
1942 }
1943 hmR3TermCPU(pVM);
1944 return 0;
1945}
1946
1947
1948/**
1949 * Terminates the per-VCPU HM.
1950 *
1951 * @returns VBox status code.
1952 * @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
1953 */
1954static int hmR3TermCPU(PVM pVM)
1955{
1956#ifdef VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS
1957 for (VMCPUID idCpu = 0; idCpu < pVM->cCpus; idCpu++)
1958 {
1959 PVMCPU pVCpu = pVM->apCpusR3[idCpu]; NOREF(pVCpu);
1960 if (pVCpu->hm.s.paStatExitReason)
1961 {
1962 MMHyperFree(pVM, pVCpu->hm.s.paStatExitReason);
1963 pVCpu->hm.s.paStatExitReason = NULL;
1964 pVCpu->hm.s.paStatExitReasonR0 = NIL_RTR0PTR;
1965 }
1966 if (pVCpu->hm.s.paStatInjectedIrqs)
1967 {
1968 MMHyperFree(pVM, pVCpu->hm.s.paStatInjectedIrqs);
1969 pVCpu->hm.s.paStatInjectedIrqs = NULL;
1970 pVCpu->hm.s.paStatInjectedIrqsR0 = NIL_RTR0PTR;
1971 }
1972 if (pVCpu->hm.s.paStatInjectedXcpts)
1973 {
1974 MMHyperFree(pVM, pVCpu->hm.s.paStatInjectedXcpts);
1975 pVCpu->hm.s.paStatInjectedXcpts = NULL;
1976 pVCpu->hm.s.paStatInjectedXcptsR0 = NIL_RTR0PTR;
1977 }
1978# if defined(VBOX_WITH_NESTED_HWVIRT_SVM) || defined(VBOX_WITH_NESTED_HWVIRT_VMX)
1979 if (pVCpu->hm.s.paStatNestedExitReason)
1980 {
1981 MMHyperFree(pVM, pVCpu->hm.s.paStatNestedExitReason);
1982 pVCpu->hm.s.paStatNestedExitReason = NULL;
1983 pVCpu->hm.s.paStatNestedExitReasonR0 = NIL_RTR0PTR;
1984 }
1985# endif
1986 }
1987#else
1988 RT_NOREF(pVM);
1989#endif
1990 return VINF_SUCCESS;
1991}
1992
1993
1994/**
1995 * Resets a virtual CPU.
1996 *
1997 * Used by HMR3Reset and CPU hot plugging.
1998 *
1999 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure to reset.
2000 */
2001VMMR3_INT_DECL(void) HMR3ResetCpu(PVMCPU pVCpu)
2002{
2003 /* Sync. entire state on VM reset ring-0 re-entry. It's safe to reset
2004 the HM flags here, all other EMTs are in ring-3. See VMR3Reset(). */
2005 pVCpu->hm.s.fCtxChanged |= HM_CHANGED_HOST_CONTEXT | HM_CHANGED_ALL_GUEST;
2006
2007 pVCpu->hm.s.fActive = false;
2008 pVCpu->hm.s.Event.fPending = false;
2009 pVCpu->hm.s.vmx.u64GstMsrApicBase = 0;
2010 pVCpu->hm.s.vmx.VmcsInfo.fSwitchedTo64on32Obsolete = false;
2011 pVCpu->hm.s.vmx.VmcsInfo.fWasInRealMode = true;
2012#ifdef VBOX_WITH_NESTED_HWVIRT_VMX
2013 if (pVCpu->CTX_SUFF(pVM)->cpum.ro.GuestFeatures.fVmx)
2014 {
2015 pVCpu->hm.s.vmx.VmcsInfoNstGst.fSwitchedTo64on32Obsolete = false;
2016 pVCpu->hm.s.vmx.VmcsInfoNstGst.fWasInRealMode = true;
2017 }
2018#endif
2019}
2020
2021
2022/**
2023 * The VM is being reset.
2024 *
2025 * For the HM component this means that any GDT/LDT/TSS monitors
2026 * needs to be removed.
2027 *
2028 * @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
2029 */
2030VMMR3_INT_DECL(void) HMR3Reset(PVM pVM)
2031{
2032 LogFlow(("HMR3Reset:\n"));
2033
2034 if (HMIsEnabled(pVM))
2035 hmR3DisableRawMode(pVM);
2036
2037 for (VMCPUID idCpu = 0; idCpu < pVM->cCpus; idCpu++)
2038 HMR3ResetCpu(pVM->apCpusR3[idCpu]);
2039
2040 /* Clear all patch information. */
2041 pVM->hm.s.pGuestPatchMem = 0;
2042 pVM->hm.s.pFreeGuestPatchMem = 0;
2043 pVM->hm.s.cbGuestPatchMem = 0;
2044 pVM->hm.s.cPatches = 0;
2045 pVM->hm.s.PatchTree = 0;
2046 pVM->hm.s.fTPRPatchingActive = false;
2047 ASMMemZero32(pVM->hm.s.aPatches, sizeof(pVM->hm.s.aPatches));
2048}
2049
2050
2051/**
2052 * Callback to patch a TPR instruction (vmmcall or mov cr8).
2053 *
2054 * @returns VBox strict status code.
2055 * @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
2056 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure of the calling EMT.
2057 * @param pvUser Unused.
2058 */
2059static DECLCALLBACK(VBOXSTRICTRC) hmR3RemovePatches(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, void *pvUser)
2060{
2061 VMCPUID idCpu = (VMCPUID)(uintptr_t)pvUser;
2062
2063 /* Only execute the handler on the VCPU the original patch request was issued. */
2064 if (pVCpu->idCpu != idCpu)
2065 return VINF_SUCCESS;
2066
2067 Log(("hmR3RemovePatches\n"));
2068 for (unsigned i = 0; i < pVM->hm.s.cPatches; i++)
2069 {
2070 uint8_t abInstr[15];
2071 PHMTPRPATCH pPatch = &pVM->hm.s.aPatches[i];
2072 RTGCPTR pInstrGC = (RTGCPTR)pPatch->Core.Key;
2073 int rc;
2074
2075#ifdef LOG_ENABLED
2076 char szOutput[256];
2077 rc = DBGFR3DisasInstrEx(pVM->pUVM, pVCpu->idCpu, CPUMGetGuestCS(pVCpu), pInstrGC, DBGF_DISAS_FLAGS_DEFAULT_MODE,
2078 szOutput, sizeof(szOutput), NULL);
2079 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
2080 Log(("Patched instr: %s\n", szOutput));
2081#endif
2082
2083 /* Check if the instruction is still the same. */
2084 rc = PGMPhysSimpleReadGCPtr(pVCpu, abInstr, pInstrGC, pPatch->cbNewOp);
2085 if (rc != VINF_SUCCESS)
2086 {
2087 Log(("Patched code removed? (rc=%Rrc0\n", rc));
2088 continue; /* swapped out or otherwise removed; skip it. */
2089 }
2090
2091 if (memcmp(abInstr, pPatch->aNewOpcode, pPatch->cbNewOp))
2092 {
2093 Log(("Patched instruction was changed! (rc=%Rrc0\n", rc));
2094 continue; /* skip it. */
2095 }
2096
2097 rc = PGMPhysSimpleWriteGCPtr(pVCpu, pInstrGC, pPatch->aOpcode, pPatch->cbOp);
2098 AssertRC(rc);
2099
2100#ifdef LOG_ENABLED
2101 rc = DBGFR3DisasInstrEx(pVM->pUVM, pVCpu->idCpu, CPUMGetGuestCS(pVCpu), pInstrGC, DBGF_DISAS_FLAGS_DEFAULT_MODE,
2102 szOutput, sizeof(szOutput), NULL);
2103 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
2104 Log(("Original instr: %s\n", szOutput));
2105#endif
2106 }
2107 pVM->hm.s.cPatches = 0;
2108 pVM->hm.s.PatchTree = 0;
2109 pVM->hm.s.pFreeGuestPatchMem = pVM->hm.s.pGuestPatchMem;
2110 pVM->hm.s.fTPRPatchingActive = false;
2111 return VINF_SUCCESS;
2112}
2113
2114
2115/**
2116 * Worker for enabling patching in a VT-x/AMD-V guest.
2117 *
2118 * @returns VBox status code.
2119 * @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
2120 * @param idCpu VCPU to execute hmR3RemovePatches on.
2121 * @param pPatchMem Patch memory range.
2122 * @param cbPatchMem Size of the memory range.
2123 */
2124static DECLCALLBACK(int) hmR3EnablePatching(PVM pVM, VMCPUID idCpu, RTRCPTR pPatchMem, unsigned cbPatchMem)
2125{
2126 int rc = VMMR3EmtRendezvous(pVM, VMMEMTRENDEZVOUS_FLAGS_TYPE_ONE_BY_ONE, hmR3RemovePatches, (void *)(uintptr_t)idCpu);
2127 AssertRC(rc);
2128
2129 pVM->hm.s.pGuestPatchMem = pPatchMem;
2130 pVM->hm.s.pFreeGuestPatchMem = pPatchMem;
2131 pVM->hm.s.cbGuestPatchMem = cbPatchMem;
2132 return VINF_SUCCESS;
2133}
2134
2135
2136/**
2137 * Enable patching in a VT-x/AMD-V guest
2138 *
2139 * @returns VBox status code.
2140 * @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
2141 * @param pPatchMem Patch memory range.
2142 * @param cbPatchMem Size of the memory range.
2143 */
2144VMMR3_INT_DECL(int) HMR3EnablePatching(PVM pVM, RTGCPTR pPatchMem, unsigned cbPatchMem)
2145{
2146 VM_ASSERT_EMT(pVM);
2147 Log(("HMR3EnablePatching %RGv size %x\n", pPatchMem, cbPatchMem));
2148 if (pVM->cCpus > 1)
2149 {
2150 /* We own the IOM lock here and could cause a deadlock by waiting for a VCPU that is blocking on the IOM lock. */
2151 int rc = VMR3ReqCallNoWait(pVM, VMCPUID_ANY_QUEUE,
2152 (PFNRT)hmR3EnablePatching, 4, pVM, VMMGetCpuId(pVM), (RTRCPTR)pPatchMem, cbPatchMem);
2153 AssertRC(rc);
2154 return rc;
2155 }
2156 return hmR3EnablePatching(pVM, VMMGetCpuId(pVM), (RTRCPTR)pPatchMem, cbPatchMem);
2157}
2158
2159
2160/**
2161 * Disable patching in a VT-x/AMD-V guest.
2162 *
2163 * @returns VBox status code.
2164 * @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
2165 * @param pPatchMem Patch memory range.
2166 * @param cbPatchMem Size of the memory range.
2167 */
2168VMMR3_INT_DECL(int) HMR3DisablePatching(PVM pVM, RTGCPTR pPatchMem, unsigned cbPatchMem)
2169{
2170 Log(("HMR3DisablePatching %RGv size %x\n", pPatchMem, cbPatchMem));
2171 RT_NOREF2(pPatchMem, cbPatchMem);
2172
2173 Assert(pVM->hm.s.pGuestPatchMem == pPatchMem);
2174 Assert(pVM->hm.s.cbGuestPatchMem == cbPatchMem);
2175
2176 /** @todo Potential deadlock when other VCPUs are waiting on the IOM lock (we own it)!! */
2177 int rc = VMMR3EmtRendezvous(pVM, VMMEMTRENDEZVOUS_FLAGS_TYPE_ONE_BY_ONE, hmR3RemovePatches,
2178 (void *)(uintptr_t)VMMGetCpuId(pVM));
2179 AssertRC(rc);
2180
2181 pVM->hm.s.pGuestPatchMem = 0;
2182 pVM->hm.s.pFreeGuestPatchMem = 0;
2183 pVM->hm.s.cbGuestPatchMem = 0;
2184 pVM->hm.s.fTPRPatchingActive = false;
2185 return VINF_SUCCESS;
2186}
2187
2188
2189/**
2190 * Callback to patch a TPR instruction (vmmcall or mov cr8).
2191 *
2192 * @returns VBox strict status code.
2193 * @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
2194 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure of the calling EMT.
2195 * @param pvUser User specified CPU context.
2196 *
2197 */
2198static DECLCALLBACK(VBOXSTRICTRC) hmR3ReplaceTprInstr(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, void *pvUser)
2199{
2200 /*
2201 * Only execute the handler on the VCPU the original patch request was
2202 * issued. (The other CPU(s) might not yet have switched to protected
2203 * mode, nor have the correct memory context.)
2204 */
2205 VMCPUID idCpu = (VMCPUID)(uintptr_t)pvUser;
2206 if (pVCpu->idCpu != idCpu)
2207 return VINF_SUCCESS;
2208
2209 /*
2210 * We're racing other VCPUs here, so don't try patch the instruction twice
2211 * and make sure there is still room for our patch record.
2212 */
2213 PCPUMCTX pCtx = &pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx;
2214 PHMTPRPATCH pPatch = (PHMTPRPATCH)RTAvloU32Get(&pVM->hm.s.PatchTree, (AVLOU32KEY)pCtx->eip);
2215 if (pPatch)
2216 {
2217 Log(("hmR3ReplaceTprInstr: already patched %RGv\n", pCtx->rip));
2218 return VINF_SUCCESS;
2219 }
2220 uint32_t const idx = pVM->hm.s.cPatches;
2221 if (idx >= RT_ELEMENTS(pVM->hm.s.aPatches))
2222 {
2223 Log(("hmR3ReplaceTprInstr: no available patch slots (%RGv)\n", pCtx->rip));
2224 return VINF_SUCCESS;
2225 }
2226 pPatch = &pVM->hm.s.aPatches[idx];
2227
2228 Log(("hmR3ReplaceTprInstr: rip=%RGv idxPatch=%u\n", pCtx->rip, idx));
2229
2230 /*
2231 * Disassembler the instruction and get cracking.
2232 */
2233 DBGFR3_DISAS_INSTR_CUR_LOG(pVCpu, "hmR3ReplaceTprInstr");
2234 PDISCPUSTATE pDis = &pVCpu->hm.s.DisState;
2235 uint32_t cbOp;
2236 int rc = EMInterpretDisasCurrent(pVM, pVCpu, pDis, &cbOp);
2237 AssertRC(rc);
2238 if ( rc == VINF_SUCCESS
2239 && pDis->pCurInstr->uOpcode == OP_MOV
2240 && cbOp >= 3)
2241 {
2242 static uint8_t const s_abVMMCall[3] = { 0x0f, 0x01, 0xd9 };
2243
2244 rc = PGMPhysSimpleReadGCPtr(pVCpu, pPatch->aOpcode, pCtx->rip, cbOp);
2245 AssertRC(rc);
2246
2247 pPatch->cbOp = cbOp;
2248
2249 if (pDis->Param1.fUse == DISUSE_DISPLACEMENT32)
2250 {
2251 /* write. */
2252 if (pDis->Param2.fUse == DISUSE_REG_GEN32)
2253 {
2254 pPatch->enmType = HMTPRINSTR_WRITE_REG;
2255 pPatch->uSrcOperand = pDis->Param2.Base.idxGenReg;
2256 Log(("hmR3ReplaceTprInstr: HMTPRINSTR_WRITE_REG %u\n", pDis->Param2.Base.idxGenReg));
2257 }
2258 else
2259 {
2260 Assert(pDis->Param2.fUse == DISUSE_IMMEDIATE32);
2261 pPatch->enmType = HMTPRINSTR_WRITE_IMM;
2262 pPatch->uSrcOperand = pDis->Param2.uValue;
2263 Log(("hmR3ReplaceTprInstr: HMTPRINSTR_WRITE_IMM %#llx\n", pDis->Param2.uValue));
2264 }
2265 rc = PGMPhysSimpleWriteGCPtr(pVCpu, pCtx->rip, s_abVMMCall, sizeof(s_abVMMCall));
2266 AssertRC(rc);
2267
2268 memcpy(pPatch->aNewOpcode, s_abVMMCall, sizeof(s_abVMMCall));
2269 pPatch->cbNewOp = sizeof(s_abVMMCall);
2270 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hm.s.StatTprReplaceSuccessVmc);
2271 }
2272 else
2273 {
2274 /*
2275 * TPR Read.
2276 *
2277 * Found:
2278 * mov eax, dword [fffe0080] (5 bytes)
2279 * Check if next instruction is:
2280 * shr eax, 4
2281 */
2282 Assert(pDis->Param1.fUse == DISUSE_REG_GEN32);
2283
2284 uint8_t const idxMmioReg = pDis->Param1.Base.idxGenReg;
2285 uint8_t const cbOpMmio = cbOp;
2286 uint64_t const uSavedRip = pCtx->rip;
2287
2288 pCtx->rip += cbOp;
2289 rc = EMInterpretDisasCurrent(pVM, pVCpu, pDis, &cbOp);
2290 DBGFR3_DISAS_INSTR_CUR_LOG(pVCpu, "Following read");
2291 pCtx->rip = uSavedRip;
2292
2293 if ( rc == VINF_SUCCESS
2294 && pDis->pCurInstr->uOpcode == OP_SHR
2295 && pDis->Param1.fUse == DISUSE_REG_GEN32
2296 && pDis->Param1.Base.idxGenReg == idxMmioReg
2297 && pDis->Param2.fUse == DISUSE_IMMEDIATE8
2298 && pDis->Param2.uValue == 4
2299 && cbOpMmio + cbOp < sizeof(pVM->hm.s.aPatches[idx].aOpcode))
2300 {
2301 uint8_t abInstr[15];
2302
2303 /* Replacing the two instructions above with an AMD-V specific lock-prefixed 32-bit MOV CR8 instruction so as to
2304 access CR8 in 32-bit mode and not cause a #VMEXIT. */
2305 rc = PGMPhysSimpleReadGCPtr(pVCpu, &pPatch->aOpcode, pCtx->rip, cbOpMmio + cbOp);
2306 AssertRC(rc);
2307
2308 pPatch->cbOp = cbOpMmio + cbOp;
2309
2310 /* 0xf0, 0x0f, 0x20, 0xc0 = mov eax, cr8 */
2311 abInstr[0] = 0xf0;
2312 abInstr[1] = 0x0f;
2313 abInstr[2] = 0x20;
2314 abInstr[3] = 0xc0 | pDis->Param1.Base.idxGenReg;
2315 for (unsigned i = 4; i < pPatch->cbOp; i++)
2316 abInstr[i] = 0x90; /* nop */
2317
2318 rc = PGMPhysSimpleWriteGCPtr(pVCpu, pCtx->rip, abInstr, pPatch->cbOp);
2319 AssertRC(rc);
2320
2321 memcpy(pPatch->aNewOpcode, abInstr, pPatch->cbOp);
2322 pPatch->cbNewOp = pPatch->cbOp;
2323 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hm.s.StatTprReplaceSuccessCr8);
2324
2325 Log(("Acceptable read/shr candidate!\n"));
2326 pPatch->enmType = HMTPRINSTR_READ_SHR4;
2327 }
2328 else
2329 {
2330 pPatch->enmType = HMTPRINSTR_READ;
2331 pPatch->uDstOperand = idxMmioReg;
2332
2333 rc = PGMPhysSimpleWriteGCPtr(pVCpu, pCtx->rip, s_abVMMCall, sizeof(s_abVMMCall));
2334 AssertRC(rc);
2335
2336 memcpy(pPatch->aNewOpcode, s_abVMMCall, sizeof(s_abVMMCall));
2337 pPatch->cbNewOp = sizeof(s_abVMMCall);
2338 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hm.s.StatTprReplaceSuccessVmc);
2339 Log(("hmR3ReplaceTprInstr: HMTPRINSTR_READ %u\n", pPatch->uDstOperand));
2340 }
2341 }
2342
2343 pPatch->Core.Key = pCtx->eip;
2344 rc = RTAvloU32Insert(&pVM->hm.s.PatchTree, &pPatch->Core);
2345 AssertRC(rc);
2346
2347 pVM->hm.s.cPatches++;
2348 return VINF_SUCCESS;
2349 }
2350
2351 /*
2352 * Save invalid patch, so we will not try again.
2353 */
2354 Log(("hmR3ReplaceTprInstr: Failed to patch instr!\n"));
2355 pPatch->Core.Key = pCtx->eip;
2356 pPatch->enmType = HMTPRINSTR_INVALID;
2357 rc = RTAvloU32Insert(&pVM->hm.s.PatchTree, &pPatch->Core);
2358 AssertRC(rc);
2359 pVM->hm.s.cPatches++;
2360 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hm.s.StatTprReplaceFailure);
2361 return VINF_SUCCESS;
2362}
2363
2364
2365/**
2366 * Callback to patch a TPR instruction (jump to generated code).
2367 *
2368 * @returns VBox strict status code.
2369 * @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
2370 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure of the calling EMT.
2371 * @param pvUser User specified CPU context.
2372 *
2373 */
2374static DECLCALLBACK(VBOXSTRICTRC) hmR3PatchTprInstr(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, void *pvUser)
2375{
2376 /*
2377 * Only execute the handler on the VCPU the original patch request was
2378 * issued. (The other CPU(s) might not yet have switched to protected
2379 * mode, nor have the correct memory context.)
2380 */
2381 VMCPUID idCpu = (VMCPUID)(uintptr_t)pvUser;
2382 if (pVCpu->idCpu != idCpu)
2383 return VINF_SUCCESS;
2384
2385 /*
2386 * We're racing other VCPUs here, so don't try patch the instruction twice
2387 * and make sure there is still room for our patch record.
2388 */
2389 PCPUMCTX pCtx = &pVCpu->cpum.GstCtx;
2390 PHMTPRPATCH pPatch = (PHMTPRPATCH)RTAvloU32Get(&pVM->hm.s.PatchTree, (AVLOU32KEY)pCtx->eip);
2391 if (pPatch)
2392 {
2393 Log(("hmR3PatchTprInstr: already patched %RGv\n", pCtx->rip));
2394 return VINF_SUCCESS;
2395 }
2396 uint32_t const idx = pVM->hm.s.cPatches;
2397 if (idx >= RT_ELEMENTS(pVM->hm.s.aPatches))
2398 {
2399 Log(("hmR3PatchTprInstr: no available patch slots (%RGv)\n", pCtx->rip));
2400 return VINF_SUCCESS;
2401 }
2402 pPatch = &pVM->hm.s.aPatches[idx];
2403
2404 Log(("hmR3PatchTprInstr: rip=%RGv idxPatch=%u\n", pCtx->rip, idx));
2405 DBGFR3_DISAS_INSTR_CUR_LOG(pVCpu, "hmR3PatchTprInstr");
2406
2407 /*
2408 * Disassemble the instruction and get cracking.
2409 */
2410 PDISCPUSTATE pDis = &pVCpu->hm.s.DisState;
2411 uint32_t cbOp;
2412 int rc = EMInterpretDisasCurrent(pVM, pVCpu, pDis, &cbOp);
2413 AssertRC(rc);
2414 if ( rc == VINF_SUCCESS
2415 && pDis->pCurInstr->uOpcode == OP_MOV
2416 && cbOp >= 5)
2417 {
2418 uint8_t aPatch[64];
2419 uint32_t off = 0;
2420
2421 rc = PGMPhysSimpleReadGCPtr(pVCpu, pPatch->aOpcode, pCtx->rip, cbOp);
2422 AssertRC(rc);
2423
2424 pPatch->cbOp = cbOp;
2425 pPatch->enmType = HMTPRINSTR_JUMP_REPLACEMENT;
2426
2427 if (pDis->Param1.fUse == DISUSE_DISPLACEMENT32)
2428 {
2429 /*
2430 * TPR write:
2431 *
2432 * push ECX [51]
2433 * push EDX [52]
2434 * push EAX [50]
2435 * xor EDX,EDX [31 D2]
2436 * mov EAX,EAX [89 C0]
2437 * or
2438 * mov EAX,0000000CCh [B8 CC 00 00 00]
2439 * mov ECX,0C0000082h [B9 82 00 00 C0]
2440 * wrmsr [0F 30]
2441 * pop EAX [58]
2442 * pop EDX [5A]
2443 * pop ECX [59]
2444 * jmp return_address [E9 return_address]
2445 */
2446 bool fUsesEax = (pDis->Param2.fUse == DISUSE_REG_GEN32 && pDis->Param2.Base.idxGenReg == DISGREG_EAX);
2447
2448 aPatch[off++] = 0x51; /* push ecx */
2449 aPatch[off++] = 0x52; /* push edx */
2450 if (!fUsesEax)
2451 aPatch[off++] = 0x50; /* push eax */
2452 aPatch[off++] = 0x31; /* xor edx, edx */
2453 aPatch[off++] = 0xd2;
2454 if (pDis->Param2.fUse == DISUSE_REG_GEN32)
2455 {
2456 if (!fUsesEax)
2457 {
2458 aPatch[off++] = 0x89; /* mov eax, src_reg */
2459 aPatch[off++] = MAKE_MODRM(3, pDis->Param2.Base.idxGenReg, DISGREG_EAX);
2460 }
2461 }
2462 else
2463 {
2464 Assert(pDis->Param2.fUse == DISUSE_IMMEDIATE32);
2465 aPatch[off++] = 0xb8; /* mov eax, immediate */
2466 *(uint32_t *)&aPatch[off] = pDis->Param2.uValue;
2467 off += sizeof(uint32_t);
2468 }
2469 aPatch[off++] = 0xb9; /* mov ecx, 0xc0000082 */
2470 *(uint32_t *)&aPatch[off] = MSR_K8_LSTAR;
2471 off += sizeof(uint32_t);
2472
2473 aPatch[off++] = 0x0f; /* wrmsr */
2474 aPatch[off++] = 0x30;
2475 if (!fUsesEax)
2476 aPatch[off++] = 0x58; /* pop eax */
2477 aPatch[off++] = 0x5a; /* pop edx */
2478 aPatch[off++] = 0x59; /* pop ecx */
2479 }
2480 else
2481 {
2482 /*
2483 * TPR read:
2484 *
2485 * push ECX [51]
2486 * push EDX [52]
2487 * push EAX [50]
2488 * mov ECX,0C0000082h [B9 82 00 00 C0]
2489 * rdmsr [0F 32]
2490 * mov EAX,EAX [89 C0]
2491 * pop EAX [58]
2492 * pop EDX [5A]
2493 * pop ECX [59]
2494 * jmp return_address [E9 return_address]
2495 */
2496 Assert(pDis->Param1.fUse == DISUSE_REG_GEN32);
2497
2498 if (pDis->Param1.Base.idxGenReg != DISGREG_ECX)
2499 aPatch[off++] = 0x51; /* push ecx */
2500 if (pDis->Param1.Base.idxGenReg != DISGREG_EDX )
2501 aPatch[off++] = 0x52; /* push edx */
2502 if (pDis->Param1.Base.idxGenReg != DISGREG_EAX)
2503 aPatch[off++] = 0x50; /* push eax */
2504
2505 aPatch[off++] = 0x31; /* xor edx, edx */
2506 aPatch[off++] = 0xd2;
2507
2508 aPatch[off++] = 0xb9; /* mov ecx, 0xc0000082 */
2509 *(uint32_t *)&aPatch[off] = MSR_K8_LSTAR;
2510 off += sizeof(uint32_t);
2511
2512 aPatch[off++] = 0x0f; /* rdmsr */
2513 aPatch[off++] = 0x32;
2514
2515 if (pDis->Param1.Base.idxGenReg != DISGREG_EAX)
2516 {
2517 aPatch[off++] = 0x89; /* mov dst_reg, eax */
2518 aPatch[off++] = MAKE_MODRM(3, DISGREG_EAX, pDis->Param1.Base.idxGenReg);
2519 }
2520
2521 if (pDis->Param1.Base.idxGenReg != DISGREG_EAX)
2522 aPatch[off++] = 0x58; /* pop eax */
2523 if (pDis->Param1.Base.idxGenReg != DISGREG_EDX )
2524 aPatch[off++] = 0x5a; /* pop edx */
2525 if (pDis->Param1.Base.idxGenReg != DISGREG_ECX)
2526 aPatch[off++] = 0x59; /* pop ecx */
2527 }
2528 aPatch[off++] = 0xe9; /* jmp return_address */
2529 *(RTRCUINTPTR *)&aPatch[off] = ((RTRCUINTPTR)pCtx->eip + cbOp) - ((RTRCUINTPTR)pVM->hm.s.pFreeGuestPatchMem + off + 4);
2530 off += sizeof(RTRCUINTPTR);
2531
2532 if (pVM->hm.s.pFreeGuestPatchMem + off <= pVM->hm.s.pGuestPatchMem + pVM->hm.s.cbGuestPatchMem)
2533 {
2534 /* Write new code to the patch buffer. */
2535 rc = PGMPhysSimpleWriteGCPtr(pVCpu, pVM->hm.s.pFreeGuestPatchMem, aPatch, off);
2536 AssertRC(rc);
2537
2538#ifdef LOG_ENABLED
2539 uint32_t cbCurInstr;
2540 for (RTGCPTR GCPtrInstr = pVM->hm.s.pFreeGuestPatchMem;
2541 GCPtrInstr < pVM->hm.s.pFreeGuestPatchMem + off;
2542 GCPtrInstr += RT_MAX(cbCurInstr, 1))
2543 {
2544 char szOutput[256];
2545 rc = DBGFR3DisasInstrEx(pVM->pUVM, pVCpu->idCpu, pCtx->cs.Sel, GCPtrInstr, DBGF_DISAS_FLAGS_DEFAULT_MODE,
2546 szOutput, sizeof(szOutput), &cbCurInstr);
2547 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
2548 Log(("Patch instr %s\n", szOutput));
2549 else
2550 Log(("%RGv: rc=%Rrc\n", GCPtrInstr, rc));
2551 }
2552#endif
2553
2554 pPatch->aNewOpcode[0] = 0xE9;
2555 *(RTRCUINTPTR *)&pPatch->aNewOpcode[1] = ((RTRCUINTPTR)pVM->hm.s.pFreeGuestPatchMem) - ((RTRCUINTPTR)pCtx->eip + 5);
2556
2557 /* Overwrite the TPR instruction with a jump. */
2558 rc = PGMPhysSimpleWriteGCPtr(pVCpu, pCtx->eip, pPatch->aNewOpcode, 5);
2559 AssertRC(rc);
2560
2561 DBGFR3_DISAS_INSTR_CUR_LOG(pVCpu, "Jump");
2562
2563 pVM->hm.s.pFreeGuestPatchMem += off;
2564 pPatch->cbNewOp = 5;
2565
2566 pPatch->Core.Key = pCtx->eip;
2567 rc = RTAvloU32Insert(&pVM->hm.s.PatchTree, &pPatch->Core);
2568 AssertRC(rc);
2569
2570 pVM->hm.s.cPatches++;
2571 pVM->hm.s.fTPRPatchingActive = true;
2572 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hm.s.StatTprPatchSuccess);
2573 return VINF_SUCCESS;
2574 }
2575
2576 Log(("Ran out of space in our patch buffer!\n"));
2577 }
2578 else
2579 Log(("hmR3PatchTprInstr: Failed to patch instr!\n"));
2580
2581
2582 /*
2583 * Save invalid patch, so we will not try again.
2584 */
2585 pPatch = &pVM->hm.s.aPatches[idx];
2586 pPatch->Core.Key = pCtx->eip;
2587 pPatch->enmType = HMTPRINSTR_INVALID;
2588 rc = RTAvloU32Insert(&pVM->hm.s.PatchTree, &pPatch->Core);
2589 AssertRC(rc);
2590 pVM->hm.s.cPatches++;
2591 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVM->hm.s.StatTprPatchFailure);
2592 return VINF_SUCCESS;
2593}
2594
2595
2596/**
2597 * Attempt to patch TPR mmio instructions.
2598 *
2599 * @returns VBox status code.
2600 * @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
2601 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
2602 */
2603VMMR3_INT_DECL(int) HMR3PatchTprInstr(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu)
2604{
2605 int rc = VMMR3EmtRendezvous(pVM, VMMEMTRENDEZVOUS_FLAGS_TYPE_ONE_BY_ONE,
2606 pVM->hm.s.pGuestPatchMem ? hmR3PatchTprInstr : hmR3ReplaceTprInstr,
2607 (void *)(uintptr_t)pVCpu->idCpu);
2608 AssertRC(rc);
2609 return rc;
2610}
2611
2612
2613/**
2614 * Checks if we need to reschedule due to VMM device heap changes.
2615 *
2616 * @returns true if a reschedule is required, otherwise false.
2617 * @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
2618 * @param pCtx VM execution context.
2619 */
2620VMMR3_INT_DECL(bool) HMR3IsRescheduleRequired(PVM pVM, PCCPUMCTX pCtx)
2621{
2622 /*
2623 * The VMM device heap is a requirement for emulating real-mode or protected-mode without paging
2624 * when the unrestricted guest execution feature is missing (VT-x only).
2625 */
2626 if ( pVM->hm.s.vmx.fEnabled
2627 && !pVM->hm.s.vmx.fUnrestrictedGuest
2628 && CPUMIsGuestInRealModeEx(pCtx)
2629 && !PDMVmmDevHeapIsEnabled(pVM))
2630 return true;
2631
2632 return false;
2633}
2634
2635
2636/**
2637 * Noticiation callback from DBGF when interrupt breakpoints or generic debug
2638 * event settings changes.
2639 *
2640 * DBGF will call HMR3NotifyDebugEventChangedPerCpu on each CPU afterwards, this
2641 * function is just updating the VM globals.
2642 *
2643 * @param pVM The VM cross context VM structure.
2644 * @thread EMT(0)
2645 */
2646VMMR3_INT_DECL(void) HMR3NotifyDebugEventChanged(PVM pVM)
2647{
2648 /* Interrupts. */
2649 bool fUseDebugLoop = pVM->dbgf.ro.cSoftIntBreakpoints > 0
2650 || pVM->dbgf.ro.cHardIntBreakpoints > 0;
2651
2652 /* CPU Exceptions. */
2653 for (DBGFEVENTTYPE enmEvent = DBGFEVENT_XCPT_FIRST;
2654 !fUseDebugLoop && enmEvent <= DBGFEVENT_XCPT_LAST;
2655 enmEvent = (DBGFEVENTTYPE)(enmEvent + 1))
2656 fUseDebugLoop = DBGF_IS_EVENT_ENABLED(pVM, enmEvent);
2657
2658 /* Common VM exits. */
2659 for (DBGFEVENTTYPE enmEvent = DBGFEVENT_EXIT_FIRST;
2660 !fUseDebugLoop && enmEvent <= DBGFEVENT_EXIT_LAST_COMMON;
2661 enmEvent = (DBGFEVENTTYPE)(enmEvent + 1))
2662 fUseDebugLoop = DBGF_IS_EVENT_ENABLED(pVM, enmEvent);
2663
2664 /* Vendor specific VM exits. */
2665 if (HMR3IsVmxEnabled(pVM->pUVM))
2666 for (DBGFEVENTTYPE enmEvent = DBGFEVENT_EXIT_VMX_FIRST;
2667 !fUseDebugLoop && enmEvent <= DBGFEVENT_EXIT_VMX_LAST;
2668 enmEvent = (DBGFEVENTTYPE)(enmEvent + 1))
2669 fUseDebugLoop = DBGF_IS_EVENT_ENABLED(pVM, enmEvent);
2670 else
2671 for (DBGFEVENTTYPE enmEvent = DBGFEVENT_EXIT_SVM_FIRST;
2672 !fUseDebugLoop && enmEvent <= DBGFEVENT_EXIT_SVM_LAST;
2673 enmEvent = (DBGFEVENTTYPE)(enmEvent + 1))
2674 fUseDebugLoop = DBGF_IS_EVENT_ENABLED(pVM, enmEvent);
2675
2676 /* Done. */
2677 pVM->hm.s.fUseDebugLoop = fUseDebugLoop;
2678}
2679
2680
2681/**
2682 * Follow up notification callback to HMR3NotifyDebugEventChanged for each CPU.
2683 *
2684 * HM uses this to combine the decision made by HMR3NotifyDebugEventChanged with
2685 * per CPU settings.
2686 *
2687 * @param pVM The VM cross context VM structure.
2688 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure of the calling EMT.
2689 */
2690VMMR3_INT_DECL(void) HMR3NotifyDebugEventChangedPerCpu(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu)
2691{
2692 pVCpu->hm.s.fUseDebugLoop = pVCpu->hm.s.fSingleInstruction | pVM->hm.s.fUseDebugLoop;
2693}
2694
2695
2696/**
2697 * Checks if we are currently using hardware acceleration.
2698 *
2699 * @returns true if hardware acceleration is being used, otherwise false.
2700 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
2701 */
2702VMMR3_INT_DECL(bool) HMR3IsActive(PCVMCPU pVCpu)
2703{
2704 return pVCpu->hm.s.fActive;
2705}
2706
2707
2708/**
2709 * External interface for querying whether hardware acceleration is enabled.
2710 *
2711 * @returns true if VT-x or AMD-V is being used, otherwise false.
2712 * @param pUVM The user mode VM handle.
2713 * @sa HMIsEnabled, HMIsEnabledNotMacro.
2714 */
2715VMMR3DECL(bool) HMR3IsEnabled(PUVM pUVM)
2716{
2717 UVM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pUVM, false);
2718 PVM pVM = pUVM->pVM;
2719 VM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pVM, false);
2720 return pVM->fHMEnabled; /* Don't use the macro as the GUI may query us very very early. */
2721}
2722
2723
2724/**
2725 * External interface for querying whether VT-x is being used.
2726 *
2727 * @returns true if VT-x is being used, otherwise false.
2728 * @param pUVM The user mode VM handle.
2729 * @sa HMR3IsSvmEnabled, HMIsEnabled
2730 */
2731VMMR3DECL(bool) HMR3IsVmxEnabled(PUVM pUVM)
2732{
2733 UVM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pUVM, false);
2734 PVM pVM = pUVM->pVM;
2735 VM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pVM, false);
2736 return pVM->hm.s.vmx.fEnabled
2737 && pVM->hm.s.vmx.fSupported
2738 && pVM->fHMEnabled;
2739}
2740
2741
2742/**
2743 * External interface for querying whether AMD-V is being used.
2744 *
2745 * @returns true if VT-x is being used, otherwise false.
2746 * @param pUVM The user mode VM handle.
2747 * @sa HMR3IsVmxEnabled, HMIsEnabled
2748 */
2749VMMR3DECL(bool) HMR3IsSvmEnabled(PUVM pUVM)
2750{
2751 UVM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pUVM, false);
2752 PVM pVM = pUVM->pVM;
2753 VM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pVM, false);
2754 return pVM->hm.s.svm.fEnabled
2755 && pVM->hm.s.svm.fSupported
2756 && pVM->fHMEnabled;
2757}
2758
2759
2760/**
2761 * Checks if we are currently using nested paging.
2762 *
2763 * @returns true if nested paging is being used, otherwise false.
2764 * @param pUVM The user mode VM handle.
2765 */
2766VMMR3DECL(bool) HMR3IsNestedPagingActive(PUVM pUVM)
2767{
2768 UVM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pUVM, false);
2769 PVM pVM = pUVM->pVM;
2770 VM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pVM, false);
2771 return pVM->hm.s.fNestedPaging;
2772}
2773
2774
2775/**
2776 * Checks if virtualized APIC registers is enabled.
2777 *
2778 * When enabled this feature allows the hardware to access most of the
2779 * APIC registers in the virtual-APIC page without causing VM-exits. See
2780 * Intel spec. 29.1.1 "Virtualized APIC Registers".
2781 *
2782 * @returns true if virtualized APIC registers is enabled, otherwise
2783 * false.
2784 * @param pUVM The user mode VM handle.
2785 */
2786VMMR3DECL(bool) HMR3IsVirtApicRegsEnabled(PUVM pUVM)
2787{
2788 UVM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pUVM, false);
2789 PVM pVM = pUVM->pVM;
2790 VM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pVM, false);
2791 return pVM->hm.s.fVirtApicRegs;
2792}
2793
2794
2795/**
2796 * Checks if APIC posted-interrupt processing is enabled.
2797 *
2798 * This returns whether we can deliver interrupts to the guest without
2799 * leaving guest-context by updating APIC state from host-context.
2800 *
2801 * @returns true if APIC posted-interrupt processing is enabled,
2802 * otherwise false.
2803 * @param pUVM The user mode VM handle.
2804 */
2805VMMR3DECL(bool) HMR3IsPostedIntrsEnabled(PUVM pUVM)
2806{
2807 UVM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pUVM, false);
2808 PVM pVM = pUVM->pVM;
2809 VM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pVM, false);
2810 return pVM->hm.s.fPostedIntrs;
2811}
2812
2813
2814/**
2815 * Checks if we are currently using VPID in VT-x mode.
2816 *
2817 * @returns true if VPID is being used, otherwise false.
2818 * @param pUVM The user mode VM handle.
2819 */
2820VMMR3DECL(bool) HMR3IsVpidActive(PUVM pUVM)
2821{
2822 UVM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pUVM, false);
2823 PVM pVM = pUVM->pVM;
2824 VM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pVM, false);
2825 return pVM->hm.s.vmx.fVpid;
2826}
2827
2828
2829/**
2830 * Checks if we are currently using VT-x unrestricted execution,
2831 * aka UX.
2832 *
2833 * @returns true if UX is being used, otherwise false.
2834 * @param pUVM The user mode VM handle.
2835 */
2836VMMR3DECL(bool) HMR3IsUXActive(PUVM pUVM)
2837{
2838 UVM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pUVM, false);
2839 PVM pVM = pUVM->pVM;
2840 VM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pVM, false);
2841 return pVM->hm.s.vmx.fUnrestrictedGuest
2842 || pVM->hm.s.svm.fSupported;
2843}
2844
2845
2846/**
2847 * Checks if the VMX-preemption timer is being used.
2848 *
2849 * @returns true if the VMX-preemption timer is being used, otherwise false.
2850 * @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
2851 */
2852VMMR3_INT_DECL(bool) HMR3IsVmxPreemptionTimerUsed(PVM pVM)
2853{
2854 return HMIsEnabled(pVM)
2855 && pVM->hm.s.vmx.fEnabled
2856 && pVM->hm.s.vmx.fUsePreemptTimer;
2857}
2858
2859
2860/**
2861 * Helper for HMR3CheckError to log VMCS controls to the release log.
2862 *
2863 * @param idCpu The Virtual CPU ID.
2864 * @param pVmcsInfo The VMCS info. object.
2865 */
2866static void hmR3CheckErrorLogVmcsCtls(VMCPUID idCpu, PCVMXVMCSINFO pVmcsInfo)
2867{
2868 LogRel(("HM: CPU[%u] PinCtls %#RX32\n", idCpu, pVmcsInfo->u32PinCtls));
2869 {
2870 uint32_t const u32Val = pVmcsInfo->u32PinCtls;
2871 HMVMX_LOGREL_FEAT(u32Val, VMX_PIN_CTLS_EXT_INT_EXIT );
2872 HMVMX_LOGREL_FEAT(u32Val, VMX_PIN_CTLS_NMI_EXIT );
2873 HMVMX_LOGREL_FEAT(u32Val, VMX_PIN_CTLS_VIRT_NMI );
2874 HMVMX_LOGREL_FEAT(u32Val, VMX_PIN_CTLS_PREEMPT_TIMER);
2875 HMVMX_LOGREL_FEAT(u32Val, VMX_PIN_CTLS_POSTED_INT );
2876 }
2877 LogRel(("HM: CPU[%u] ProcCtls %#RX32\n", idCpu, pVmcsInfo->u32ProcCtls));
2878 {
2879 uint32_t const u32Val = pVmcsInfo->u32ProcCtls;
2880 HMVMX_LOGREL_FEAT(u32Val, VMX_PROC_CTLS_INT_WINDOW_EXIT );
2881 HMVMX_LOGREL_FEAT(u32Val, VMX_PROC_CTLS_USE_TSC_OFFSETTING);
2882 HMVMX_LOGREL_FEAT(u32Val, VMX_PROC_CTLS_HLT_EXIT );
2883 HMVMX_LOGREL_FEAT(u32Val, VMX_PROC_CTLS_INVLPG_EXIT );
2884 HMVMX_LOGREL_FEAT(u32Val, VMX_PROC_CTLS_MWAIT_EXIT );
2885 HMVMX_LOGREL_FEAT(u32Val, VMX_PROC_CTLS_RDPMC_EXIT );
2886 HMVMX_LOGREL_FEAT(u32Val, VMX_PROC_CTLS_RDTSC_EXIT );
2887 HMVMX_LOGREL_FEAT(u32Val, VMX_PROC_CTLS_CR3_LOAD_EXIT );
2888 HMVMX_LOGREL_FEAT(u32Val, VMX_PROC_CTLS_CR3_STORE_EXIT );
2889 HMVMX_LOGREL_FEAT(u32Val, VMX_PROC_CTLS_CR8_LOAD_EXIT );
2890 HMVMX_LOGREL_FEAT(u32Val, VMX_PROC_CTLS_CR8_STORE_EXIT );
2891 HMVMX_LOGREL_FEAT(u32Val, VMX_PROC_CTLS_USE_TPR_SHADOW );
2892 HMVMX_LOGREL_FEAT(u32Val, VMX_PROC_CTLS_NMI_WINDOW_EXIT );
2893 HMVMX_LOGREL_FEAT(u32Val, VMX_PROC_CTLS_MOV_DR_EXIT );
2894 HMVMX_LOGREL_FEAT(u32Val, VMX_PROC_CTLS_UNCOND_IO_EXIT );
2895 HMVMX_LOGREL_FEAT(u32Val, VMX_PROC_CTLS_USE_IO_BITMAPS );
2896 HMVMX_LOGREL_FEAT(u32Val, VMX_PROC_CTLS_MONITOR_TRAP_FLAG );
2897 HMVMX_LOGREL_FEAT(u32Val, VMX_PROC_CTLS_USE_MSR_BITMAPS );
2898 HMVMX_LOGREL_FEAT(u32Val, VMX_PROC_CTLS_MONITOR_EXIT );
2899 HMVMX_LOGREL_FEAT(u32Val, VMX_PROC_CTLS_PAUSE_EXIT );
2900 HMVMX_LOGREL_FEAT(u32Val, VMX_PROC_CTLS_USE_SECONDARY_CTLS);
2901 }
2902 LogRel(("HM: CPU[%u] ProcCtls2 %#RX32\n", idCpu, pVmcsInfo->u32ProcCtls2));
2903 {
2904 uint32_t const u32Val = pVmcsInfo->u32ProcCtls2;
2905 HMVMX_LOGREL_FEAT(u32Val, VMX_PROC_CTLS2_VIRT_APIC_ACCESS );
2906 HMVMX_LOGREL_FEAT(u32Val, VMX_PROC_CTLS2_EPT );
2907 HMVMX_LOGREL_FEAT(u32Val, VMX_PROC_CTLS2_DESC_TABLE_EXIT );
2908 HMVMX_LOGREL_FEAT(u32Val, VMX_PROC_CTLS2_RDTSCP );
2909 HMVMX_LOGREL_FEAT(u32Val, VMX_PROC_CTLS2_VIRT_X2APIC_MODE );
2910 HMVMX_LOGREL_FEAT(u32Val, VMX_PROC_CTLS2_VPID );
2911 HMVMX_LOGREL_FEAT(u32Val, VMX_PROC_CTLS2_WBINVD_EXIT );
2912 HMVMX_LOGREL_FEAT(u32Val, VMX_PROC_CTLS2_UNRESTRICTED_GUEST );
2913 HMVMX_LOGREL_FEAT(u32Val, VMX_PROC_CTLS2_APIC_REG_VIRT );
2914 HMVMX_LOGREL_FEAT(u32Val, VMX_PROC_CTLS2_VIRT_INT_DELIVERY );
2915 HMVMX_LOGREL_FEAT(u32Val, VMX_PROC_CTLS2_PAUSE_LOOP_EXIT );
2916 HMVMX_LOGREL_FEAT(u32Val, VMX_PROC_CTLS2_RDRAND_EXIT );
2917 HMVMX_LOGREL_FEAT(u32Val, VMX_PROC_CTLS2_INVPCID );
2918 HMVMX_LOGREL_FEAT(u32Val, VMX_PROC_CTLS2_VMFUNC );
2919 HMVMX_LOGREL_FEAT(u32Val, VMX_PROC_CTLS2_VMCS_SHADOWING );
2920 HMVMX_LOGREL_FEAT(u32Val, VMX_PROC_CTLS2_ENCLS_EXIT );
2921 HMVMX_LOGREL_FEAT(u32Val, VMX_PROC_CTLS2_RDSEED_EXIT );
2922 HMVMX_LOGREL_FEAT(u32Val, VMX_PROC_CTLS2_PML );
2923 HMVMX_LOGREL_FEAT(u32Val, VMX_PROC_CTLS2_EPT_VE );
2924 HMVMX_LOGREL_FEAT(u32Val, VMX_PROC_CTLS2_CONCEAL_VMX_FROM_PT);
2925 HMVMX_LOGREL_FEAT(u32Val, VMX_PROC_CTLS2_XSAVES_XRSTORS );
2926 HMVMX_LOGREL_FEAT(u32Val, VMX_PROC_CTLS2_MODE_BASED_EPT_PERM);
2927 HMVMX_LOGREL_FEAT(u32Val, VMX_PROC_CTLS2_SPPTP_EPT );
2928 HMVMX_LOGREL_FEAT(u32Val, VMX_PROC_CTLS2_PT_EPT );
2929 HMVMX_LOGREL_FEAT(u32Val, VMX_PROC_CTLS2_TSC_SCALING );
2930 HMVMX_LOGREL_FEAT(u32Val, VMX_PROC_CTLS2_USER_WAIT_PAUSE );
2931 HMVMX_LOGREL_FEAT(u32Val, VMX_PROC_CTLS2_ENCLV_EXIT );
2932 }
2933 LogRel(("HM: CPU[%u] EntryCtls %#RX32\n", idCpu, pVmcsInfo->u32EntryCtls));
2934 {
2935 uint32_t const u32Val = pVmcsInfo->u32EntryCtls;
2936 HMVMX_LOGREL_FEAT(u32Val, VMX_ENTRY_CTLS_LOAD_DEBUG );
2937 HMVMX_LOGREL_FEAT(u32Val, VMX_ENTRY_CTLS_IA32E_MODE_GUEST );
2938 HMVMX_LOGREL_FEAT(u32Val, VMX_ENTRY_CTLS_ENTRY_TO_SMM );
2939 HMVMX_LOGREL_FEAT(u32Val, VMX_ENTRY_CTLS_DEACTIVATE_DUAL_MON);
2940 HMVMX_LOGREL_FEAT(u32Val, VMX_ENTRY_CTLS_LOAD_PERF_MSR );
2941 HMVMX_LOGREL_FEAT(u32Val, VMX_ENTRY_CTLS_LOAD_PAT_MSR );
2942 HMVMX_LOGREL_FEAT(u32Val, VMX_ENTRY_CTLS_LOAD_EFER_MSR );
2943 HMVMX_LOGREL_FEAT(u32Val, VMX_ENTRY_CTLS_LOAD_BNDCFGS_MSR );
2944 HMVMX_LOGREL_FEAT(u32Val, VMX_ENTRY_CTLS_CONCEAL_VMX_FROM_PT);
2945 HMVMX_LOGREL_FEAT(u32Val, VMX_ENTRY_CTLS_LOAD_RTIT_CTL_MSR );
2946 }
2947 LogRel(("HM: CPU[%u] ExitCtls %#RX32\n", idCpu, pVmcsInfo->u32ExitCtls));
2948 {
2949 uint32_t const u32Val = pVmcsInfo->u32ExitCtls;
2950 HMVMX_LOGREL_FEAT(u32Val, VMX_EXIT_CTLS_SAVE_DEBUG );
2951 HMVMX_LOGREL_FEAT(u32Val, VMX_EXIT_CTLS_HOST_ADDR_SPACE_SIZE );
2952 HMVMX_LOGREL_FEAT(u32Val, VMX_EXIT_CTLS_LOAD_PERF_MSR );
2953 HMVMX_LOGREL_FEAT(u32Val, VMX_EXIT_CTLS_ACK_EXT_INT );
2954 HMVMX_LOGREL_FEAT(u32Val, VMX_EXIT_CTLS_SAVE_PAT_MSR );
2955 HMVMX_LOGREL_FEAT(u32Val, VMX_EXIT_CTLS_LOAD_PAT_MSR );
2956 HMVMX_LOGREL_FEAT(u32Val, VMX_EXIT_CTLS_SAVE_EFER_MSR );
2957 HMVMX_LOGREL_FEAT(u32Val, VMX_EXIT_CTLS_LOAD_EFER_MSR );
2958 HMVMX_LOGREL_FEAT(u32Val, VMX_EXIT_CTLS_SAVE_PREEMPT_TIMER );
2959 HMVMX_LOGREL_FEAT(u32Val, VMX_EXIT_CTLS_CLEAR_BNDCFGS_MSR );
2960 HMVMX_LOGREL_FEAT(u32Val, VMX_EXIT_CTLS_CONCEAL_VMX_FROM_PT );
2961 HMVMX_LOGREL_FEAT(u32Val, VMX_EXIT_CTLS_CLEAR_RTIT_CTL_MSR );
2962 }
2963}
2964
2965
2966/**
2967 * Check fatal VT-x/AMD-V error and produce some meaningful
2968 * log release message.
2969 *
2970 * @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
2971 * @param iStatusCode VBox status code.
2972 */
2973VMMR3_INT_DECL(void) HMR3CheckError(PVM pVM, int iStatusCode)
2974{
2975 for (VMCPUID idCpu = 0; idCpu < pVM->cCpus; idCpu++)
2976 {
2977 /** @todo r=ramshankar: Are all EMTs out of ring-0 at this point!? If not, we
2978 * might be getting inaccurate values for non-guru'ing EMTs. */
2979 PVMCPU pVCpu = pVM->apCpusR3[idCpu];
2980 PCVMXVMCSINFO pVmcsInfo = hmGetVmxActiveVmcsInfo(pVCpu);
2981 bool const fNstGstVmcsActive = pVCpu->hm.s.vmx.fSwitchedToNstGstVmcs;
2982 switch (iStatusCode)
2983 {
2984 case VERR_VMX_INVALID_VMCS_PTR:
2985 {
2986 LogRel(("HM: VERR_VMX_INVALID_VMCS_PTR:\n"));
2987 LogRel(("HM: CPU[%u] %s VMCS active\n", idCpu, fNstGstVmcsActive ? "Nested-guest" : "Guest"));
2988 LogRel(("HM: CPU[%u] Current pointer %#RHp vs %#RHp\n", idCpu, pVCpu->hm.s.vmx.LastError.HCPhysCurrentVmcs,
2989 pVmcsInfo->HCPhysVmcs));
2990 LogRel(("HM: CPU[%u] Current VMCS version %#x\n", idCpu, pVCpu->hm.s.vmx.LastError.u32VmcsRev));
2991 LogRel(("HM: CPU[%u] Entered Host Cpu %u\n", idCpu, pVCpu->hm.s.vmx.LastError.idEnteredCpu));
2992 LogRel(("HM: CPU[%u] Current Host Cpu %u\n", idCpu, pVCpu->hm.s.vmx.LastError.idCurrentCpu));
2993 break;
2994 }
2995
2996 case VERR_VMX_UNABLE_TO_START_VM:
2997 {
2998 LogRel(("HM: VERR_VMX_UNABLE_TO_START_VM:\n"));
2999 LogRel(("HM: CPU[%u] %s VMCS active\n", idCpu, fNstGstVmcsActive ? "Nested-guest" : "Guest"));
3000 LogRel(("HM: CPU[%u] Instruction error %#x\n", idCpu, pVCpu->hm.s.vmx.LastError.u32InstrError));
3001 LogRel(("HM: CPU[%u] Exit reason %#x\n", idCpu, pVCpu->hm.s.vmx.LastError.u32ExitReason));
3002
3003 if ( pVCpu->hm.s.vmx.LastError.u32InstrError == VMXINSTRERR_VMLAUNCH_NON_CLEAR_VMCS
3004 || pVCpu->hm.s.vmx.LastError.u32InstrError == VMXINSTRERR_VMRESUME_NON_LAUNCHED_VMCS)
3005 {
3006 LogRel(("HM: CPU[%u] Entered Host Cpu %u\n", idCpu, pVCpu->hm.s.vmx.LastError.idEnteredCpu));
3007 LogRel(("HM: CPU[%u] Current Host Cpu %u\n", idCpu, pVCpu->hm.s.vmx.LastError.idCurrentCpu));
3008 }
3009 else if (pVCpu->hm.s.vmx.LastError.u32InstrError == VMXINSTRERR_VMENTRY_INVALID_CTLS)
3010 {
3011 hmR3CheckErrorLogVmcsCtls(idCpu, pVmcsInfo);
3012 LogRel(("HM: CPU[%u] HCPhysMsrBitmap %#RHp\n", idCpu, pVmcsInfo->HCPhysMsrBitmap));
3013 LogRel(("HM: CPU[%u] HCPhysGuestMsrLoad %#RHp\n", idCpu, pVmcsInfo->HCPhysGuestMsrLoad));
3014 LogRel(("HM: CPU[%u] HCPhysGuestMsrStore %#RHp\n", idCpu, pVmcsInfo->HCPhysGuestMsrStore));
3015 LogRel(("HM: CPU[%u] HCPhysHostMsrLoad %#RHp\n", idCpu, pVmcsInfo->HCPhysHostMsrLoad));
3016 LogRel(("HM: CPU[%u] cEntryMsrLoad %u\n", idCpu, pVmcsInfo->cEntryMsrLoad));
3017 LogRel(("HM: CPU[%u] cExitMsrStore %u\n", idCpu, pVmcsInfo->cExitMsrStore));
3018 LogRel(("HM: CPU[%u] cExitMsrLoad %u\n", idCpu, pVmcsInfo->cExitMsrLoad));
3019 }
3020 /** @todo Log VM-entry event injection control fields
3021 * VMX_VMCS_CTRL_ENTRY_IRQ_INFO, VMX_VMCS_CTRL_ENTRY_EXCEPTION_ERRCODE
3022 * and VMX_VMCS_CTRL_ENTRY_INSTR_LENGTH from the VMCS. */
3023 break;
3024 }
3025
3026 case VERR_VMX_INVALID_GUEST_STATE:
3027 {
3028 LogRel(("HM: VERR_VMX_INVALID_GUEST_STATE:\n"));
3029 LogRel(("HM: CPU[%u] HM error = %#RX32\n", idCpu, pVCpu->hm.s.u32HMError));
3030 LogRel(("HM: CPU[%u] Guest-intr. state = %#RX32\n", idCpu, pVCpu->hm.s.vmx.LastError.u32GuestIntrState));
3031 hmR3CheckErrorLogVmcsCtls(idCpu, pVmcsInfo);
3032 break;
3033 }
3034
3035 /* The guru will dump the HM error and exit history. Nothing extra to report for these errors. */
3036 case VERR_HM_UNSUPPORTED_CPU_FEATURE_COMBO:
3037 case VERR_VMX_INVALID_VMXON_PTR:
3038 case VERR_VMX_UNEXPECTED_EXIT:
3039 case VERR_VMX_INVALID_VMCS_FIELD:
3040 case VERR_SVM_UNKNOWN_EXIT:
3041 case VERR_SVM_UNEXPECTED_EXIT:
3042 case VERR_SVM_UNEXPECTED_PATCH_TYPE:
3043 case VERR_SVM_UNEXPECTED_XCPT_EXIT:
3044 case VERR_VMX_UNEXPECTED_INTERRUPTION_EXIT_TYPE:
3045 break;
3046 }
3047 }
3048
3049 if (iStatusCode == VERR_VMX_UNABLE_TO_START_VM)
3050 {
3051 LogRel(("HM: VERR_VMX_UNABLE_TO_START_VM: VM-entry allowed-1 %#RX32\n", pVM->hm.s.vmx.Msrs.EntryCtls.n.allowed1));
3052 LogRel(("HM: VERR_VMX_UNABLE_TO_START_VM: VM-entry allowed-0 %#RX32\n", pVM->hm.s.vmx.Msrs.EntryCtls.n.allowed0));
3053 }
3054 else if (iStatusCode == VERR_VMX_INVALID_VMXON_PTR)
3055 LogRel(("HM: HCPhysVmxEnableError = %#RHp\n", pVM->hm.s.vmx.HCPhysVmxEnableError));
3056}
3057
3058
3059/**
3060 * Execute state save operation.
3061 *
3062 * Save only data that cannot be re-loaded while entering HM ring-0 code. This
3063 * is because we always save the VM state from ring-3 and thus most HM state
3064 * will be re-synced dynamically at runtime and don't need to be part of the VM
3065 * saved state.
3066 *
3067 * @returns VBox status code.
3068 * @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
3069 * @param pSSM SSM operation handle.
3070 */
3071static DECLCALLBACK(int) hmR3Save(PVM pVM, PSSMHANDLE pSSM)
3072{
3073 Log(("hmR3Save:\n"));
3074
3075 for (VMCPUID idCpu = 0; idCpu < pVM->cCpus; idCpu++)
3076 {
3077 PVMCPU pVCpu = pVM->apCpusR3[idCpu];
3078 Assert(!pVCpu->hm.s.Event.fPending);
3079 if (pVM->cpum.ro.GuestFeatures.fSvm)
3080 {
3081 PCSVMNESTEDVMCBCACHE pVmcbNstGstCache = &pVCpu->hm.s.svm.NstGstVmcbCache;
3082 SSMR3PutBool(pSSM, pVmcbNstGstCache->fCacheValid);
3083 SSMR3PutU16(pSSM, pVmcbNstGstCache->u16InterceptRdCRx);
3084 SSMR3PutU16(pSSM, pVmcbNstGstCache->u16InterceptWrCRx);
3085 SSMR3PutU16(pSSM, pVmcbNstGstCache->u16InterceptRdDRx);
3086 SSMR3PutU16(pSSM, pVmcbNstGstCache->u16InterceptWrDRx);
3087 SSMR3PutU16(pSSM, pVmcbNstGstCache->u16PauseFilterThreshold);
3088 SSMR3PutU16(pSSM, pVmcbNstGstCache->u16PauseFilterCount);
3089 SSMR3PutU32(pSSM, pVmcbNstGstCache->u32InterceptXcpt);
3090 SSMR3PutU64(pSSM, pVmcbNstGstCache->u64InterceptCtrl);
3091 SSMR3PutU64(pSSM, pVmcbNstGstCache->u64TSCOffset);
3092 SSMR3PutBool(pSSM, pVmcbNstGstCache->fVIntrMasking);
3093 SSMR3PutBool(pSSM, pVmcbNstGstCache->fNestedPaging);
3094 SSMR3PutBool(pSSM, pVmcbNstGstCache->fLbrVirt);
3095 }
3096 }
3097
3098 /* Save the guest patch data. */
3099 SSMR3PutGCPtr(pSSM, pVM->hm.s.pGuestPatchMem);
3100 SSMR3PutGCPtr(pSSM, pVM->hm.s.pFreeGuestPatchMem);
3101 SSMR3PutU32(pSSM, pVM->hm.s.cbGuestPatchMem);
3102
3103 /* Store all the guest patch records too. */
3104 int rc = SSMR3PutU32(pSSM, pVM->hm.s.cPatches);
3105 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
3106 return rc;
3107
3108 for (uint32_t i = 0; i < pVM->hm.s.cPatches; i++)
3109 {
3110 AssertCompileSize(HMTPRINSTR, 4);
3111 PCHMTPRPATCH pPatch = &pVM->hm.s.aPatches[i];
3112 SSMR3PutU32(pSSM, pPatch->Core.Key);
3113 SSMR3PutMem(pSSM, pPatch->aOpcode, sizeof(pPatch->aOpcode));
3114 SSMR3PutU32(pSSM, pPatch->cbOp);
3115 SSMR3PutMem(pSSM, pPatch->aNewOpcode, sizeof(pPatch->aNewOpcode));
3116 SSMR3PutU32(pSSM, pPatch->cbNewOp);
3117 SSMR3PutU32(pSSM, (uint32_t)pPatch->enmType);
3118 SSMR3PutU32(pSSM, pPatch->uSrcOperand);
3119 SSMR3PutU32(pSSM, pPatch->uDstOperand);
3120 SSMR3PutU32(pSSM, pPatch->pJumpTarget);
3121 rc = SSMR3PutU32(pSSM, pPatch->cFaults);
3122 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
3123 return rc;
3124 }
3125
3126 return VINF_SUCCESS;
3127}
3128
3129
3130/**
3131 * Execute state load operation.
3132 *
3133 * @returns VBox status code.
3134 * @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
3135 * @param pSSM SSM operation handle.
3136 * @param uVersion Data layout version.
3137 * @param uPass The data pass.
3138 */
3139static DECLCALLBACK(int) hmR3Load(PVM pVM, PSSMHANDLE pSSM, uint32_t uVersion, uint32_t uPass)
3140{
3141 int rc;
3142
3143 LogFlowFunc(("uVersion=%u\n", uVersion));
3144 Assert(uPass == SSM_PASS_FINAL); NOREF(uPass);
3145
3146 /*
3147 * Validate version.
3148 */
3149 if ( uVersion != HM_SAVED_STATE_VERSION_SVM_NESTED_HWVIRT
3150 && uVersion != HM_SAVED_STATE_VERSION_TPR_PATCHING
3151 && uVersion != HM_SAVED_STATE_VERSION_NO_TPR_PATCHING
3152 && uVersion != HM_SAVED_STATE_VERSION_2_0_X)
3153 {
3154 AssertMsgFailed(("hmR3Load: Invalid version uVersion=%d!\n", uVersion));
3155 return VERR_SSM_UNSUPPORTED_DATA_UNIT_VERSION;
3156 }
3157
3158 /*
3159 * Load per-VCPU state.
3160 */
3161 for (VMCPUID idCpu = 0; idCpu < pVM->cCpus; idCpu++)
3162 {
3163 PVMCPU pVCpu = pVM->apCpusR3[idCpu];
3164 if (uVersion >= HM_SAVED_STATE_VERSION_SVM_NESTED_HWVIRT)
3165 {
3166 /* Load the SVM nested hw.virt state if the VM is configured for it. */
3167 if (pVM->cpum.ro.GuestFeatures.fSvm)
3168 {
3169 PSVMNESTEDVMCBCACHE pVmcbNstGstCache = &pVCpu->hm.s.svm.NstGstVmcbCache;
3170 SSMR3GetBool(pSSM, &pVmcbNstGstCache->fCacheValid);
3171 SSMR3GetU16(pSSM, &pVmcbNstGstCache->u16InterceptRdCRx);
3172 SSMR3GetU16(pSSM, &pVmcbNstGstCache->u16InterceptWrCRx);
3173 SSMR3GetU16(pSSM, &pVmcbNstGstCache->u16InterceptRdDRx);
3174 SSMR3GetU16(pSSM, &pVmcbNstGstCache->u16InterceptWrDRx);
3175 SSMR3GetU16(pSSM, &pVmcbNstGstCache->u16PauseFilterThreshold);
3176 SSMR3GetU16(pSSM, &pVmcbNstGstCache->u16PauseFilterCount);
3177 SSMR3GetU32(pSSM, &pVmcbNstGstCache->u32InterceptXcpt);
3178 SSMR3GetU64(pSSM, &pVmcbNstGstCache->u64InterceptCtrl);
3179 SSMR3GetU64(pSSM, &pVmcbNstGstCache->u64TSCOffset);
3180 SSMR3GetBool(pSSM, &pVmcbNstGstCache->fVIntrMasking);
3181 SSMR3GetBool(pSSM, &pVmcbNstGstCache->fNestedPaging);
3182 rc = SSMR3GetBool(pSSM, &pVmcbNstGstCache->fLbrVirt);
3183 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
3184 }
3185 }
3186 else
3187 {
3188 /* Pending HM event (obsolete for a long time since TPRM holds the info.) */
3189 SSMR3GetU32(pSSM, &pVCpu->hm.s.Event.fPending);
3190 SSMR3GetU32(pSSM, &pVCpu->hm.s.Event.u32ErrCode);
3191 SSMR3GetU64(pSSM, &pVCpu->hm.s.Event.u64IntInfo);
3192
3193 /* VMX fWasInRealMode related data. */
3194 uint32_t uDummy;
3195 SSMR3GetU32(pSSM, &uDummy);
3196 SSMR3GetU32(pSSM, &uDummy);
3197 rc = SSMR3GetU32(pSSM, &uDummy);
3198 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
3199 }
3200 }
3201
3202 /*
3203 * Load TPR patching data.
3204 */
3205 if (uVersion >= HM_SAVED_STATE_VERSION_TPR_PATCHING)
3206 {
3207 SSMR3GetGCPtr(pSSM, &pVM->hm.s.pGuestPatchMem);
3208 SSMR3GetGCPtr(pSSM, &pVM->hm.s.pFreeGuestPatchMem);
3209 SSMR3GetU32(pSSM, &pVM->hm.s.cbGuestPatchMem);
3210
3211 /* Fetch all TPR patch records. */
3212 rc = SSMR3GetU32(pSSM, &pVM->hm.s.cPatches);
3213 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
3214 for (uint32_t i = 0; i < pVM->hm.s.cPatches; i++)
3215 {
3216 PHMTPRPATCH pPatch = &pVM->hm.s.aPatches[i];
3217 SSMR3GetU32(pSSM, &pPatch->Core.Key);
3218 SSMR3GetMem(pSSM, pPatch->aOpcode, sizeof(pPatch->aOpcode));
3219 SSMR3GetU32(pSSM, &pPatch->cbOp);
3220 SSMR3GetMem(pSSM, pPatch->aNewOpcode, sizeof(pPatch->aNewOpcode));
3221 SSMR3GetU32(pSSM, &pPatch->cbNewOp);
3222 SSM_GET_ENUM32_RET(pSSM, pPatch->enmType, HMTPRINSTR);
3223
3224 if (pPatch->enmType == HMTPRINSTR_JUMP_REPLACEMENT)
3225 pVM->hm.s.fTPRPatchingActive = true;
3226 Assert(pPatch->enmType == HMTPRINSTR_JUMP_REPLACEMENT || pVM->hm.s.fTPRPatchingActive == false);
3227
3228 SSMR3GetU32(pSSM, &pPatch->uSrcOperand);
3229 SSMR3GetU32(pSSM, &pPatch->uDstOperand);
3230 SSMR3GetU32(pSSM, &pPatch->cFaults);
3231 rc = SSMR3GetU32(pSSM, &pPatch->pJumpTarget);
3232 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
3233
3234 LogFlow(("hmR3Load: patch %d\n", i));
3235 LogFlow(("Key = %x\n", pPatch->Core.Key));
3236 LogFlow(("cbOp = %d\n", pPatch->cbOp));
3237 LogFlow(("cbNewOp = %d\n", pPatch->cbNewOp));
3238 LogFlow(("type = %d\n", pPatch->enmType));
3239 LogFlow(("srcop = %d\n", pPatch->uSrcOperand));
3240 LogFlow(("dstop = %d\n", pPatch->uDstOperand));
3241 LogFlow(("cFaults = %d\n", pPatch->cFaults));
3242 LogFlow(("target = %x\n", pPatch->pJumpTarget));
3243
3244 rc = RTAvloU32Insert(&pVM->hm.s.PatchTree, &pPatch->Core);
3245 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
3246 }
3247 }
3248
3249 return VINF_SUCCESS;
3250}
3251
3252
3253/**
3254 * Displays HM info.
3255 *
3256 * @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
3257 * @param pHlp The info helper functions.
3258 * @param pszArgs Arguments, ignored.
3259 */
3260static DECLCALLBACK(void) hmR3Info(PVM pVM, PCDBGFINFOHLP pHlp, const char *pszArgs)
3261{
3262 NOREF(pszArgs);
3263 PVMCPU pVCpu = VMMGetCpu(pVM);
3264 if (!pVCpu)
3265 pVCpu = pVM->apCpusR3[0];
3266
3267 if (HMIsEnabled(pVM))
3268 {
3269 if (pVM->hm.s.vmx.fSupported)
3270 pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, "CPU[%u]: VT-x info:\n", pVCpu->idCpu);
3271 else
3272 pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, "CPU[%u]: AMD-V info:\n", pVCpu->idCpu);
3273 pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, " HM error = %#x (%u)\n", pVCpu->hm.s.u32HMError, pVCpu->hm.s.u32HMError);
3274 pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, " rcLastExitToR3 = %Rrc\n", pVCpu->hm.s.rcLastExitToR3);
3275 if (pVM->hm.s.vmx.fSupported)
3276 {
3277 PCVMXVMCSINFO pVmcsInfo = hmGetVmxActiveVmcsInfo(pVCpu);
3278 bool const fRealOnV86Active = pVmcsInfo->RealMode.fRealOnV86Active;
3279 bool const fNstGstVmcsActive = pVCpu->hm.s.vmx.fSwitchedToNstGstVmcs;
3280
3281 pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, " %s VMCS active\n", fNstGstVmcsActive ? "Nested-guest" : "Guest");
3282 pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, " Real-on-v86 active = %RTbool\n", fRealOnV86Active);
3283 if (fRealOnV86Active)
3284 {
3285 pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, " EFlags = %#x\n", pVmcsInfo->RealMode.Eflags.u32);
3286 pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, " Attr CS = %#x\n", pVmcsInfo->RealMode.AttrCS.u);
3287 pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, " Attr SS = %#x\n", pVmcsInfo->RealMode.AttrSS.u);
3288 pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, " Attr DS = %#x\n", pVmcsInfo->RealMode.AttrDS.u);
3289 pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, " Attr ES = %#x\n", pVmcsInfo->RealMode.AttrES.u);
3290 pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, " Attr FS = %#x\n", pVmcsInfo->RealMode.AttrFS.u);
3291 pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, " Attr GS = %#x\n", pVmcsInfo->RealMode.AttrGS.u);
3292 }
3293 }
3294 }
3295 else
3296 pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, "HM is not enabled for this VM!\n");
3297}
3298
3299
3300/**
3301 * Displays the HM Last-Branch-Record info. for the guest.
3302 *
3303 * @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
3304 * @param pHlp The info helper functions.
3305 * @param pszArgs Arguments, ignored.
3306 */
3307static DECLCALLBACK(void) hmR3InfoLbr(PVM pVM, PCDBGFINFOHLP pHlp, const char *pszArgs)
3308{
3309 NOREF(pszArgs);
3310 PVMCPU pVCpu = VMMGetCpu(pVM);
3311 if (!pVCpu)
3312 pVCpu = pVM->apCpusR3[0];
3313
3314 if (!HMIsEnabled(pVM))
3315 pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, "HM is not enabled for this VM!\n");
3316
3317 if (HMIsVmxActive(pVM))
3318 {
3319 if (pVM->hm.s.vmx.fLbr)
3320 {
3321 PCVMXVMCSINFO pVmcsInfo = hmGetVmxActiveVmcsInfo(pVCpu);
3322 uint32_t const cLbrStack = pVM->hm.s.vmx.idLbrFromIpMsrLast - pVM->hm.s.vmx.idLbrFromIpMsrFirst + 1;
3323
3324 /** @todo r=ramshankar: The index technically varies depending on the CPU, but
3325 * 0xf should cover everything we support thus far. Fix if necessary
3326 * later. */
3327 uint32_t const idxTopOfStack = pVmcsInfo->u64LbrTosMsr & 0xf;
3328 if (idxTopOfStack > cLbrStack)
3329 {
3330 pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, "Top-of-stack LBR MSR seems corrupt (index=%u, msr=%#RX64) expected index < %u\n",
3331 idxTopOfStack, pVmcsInfo->u64LbrTosMsr, cLbrStack);
3332 return;
3333 }
3334
3335 /*
3336 * Dump the circular buffer of LBR records starting from the most recent record (contained in idxTopOfStack).
3337 */
3338 pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, "CPU[%u]: LBRs (most-recent first)\n", pVCpu->idCpu);
3339 uint32_t idxCurrent = idxTopOfStack;
3340 Assert(idxTopOfStack < cLbrStack);
3341 Assert(RT_ELEMENTS(pVmcsInfo->au64LbrFromIpMsr) <= cLbrStack);
3342 Assert(RT_ELEMENTS(pVmcsInfo->au64LbrToIpMsr) <= cLbrStack);
3343 for (;;)
3344 {
3345 if (pVM->hm.s.vmx.idLbrToIpMsrFirst)
3346 {
3347 pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, " Branch (%2u): From IP=%#016RX64 - To IP=%#016RX64\n", idxCurrent,
3348 pVmcsInfo->au64LbrFromIpMsr[idxCurrent], pVmcsInfo->au64LbrToIpMsr[idxCurrent]);
3349 }
3350 else
3351 pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, " Branch (%2u): LBR=%#RX64\n", idxCurrent, pVmcsInfo->au64LbrFromIpMsr[idxCurrent]);
3352
3353 idxCurrent = (idxCurrent - 1) % cLbrStack;
3354 if (idxCurrent == idxTopOfStack)
3355 break;
3356 }
3357 }
3358 else
3359 pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, "VM not configured to record LBRs for the guest\n");
3360 }
3361 else
3362 {
3363 Assert(HMIsSvmActive(pVM));
3364 /** @todo SVM: LBRs (get them from VMCB if possible). */
3365 pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, "SVM LBR not implemented in VM debugger yet\n");
3366 }
3367}
3368
3369
3370/**
3371 * Displays the HM pending event.
3372 *
3373 * @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
3374 * @param pHlp The info helper functions.
3375 * @param pszArgs Arguments, ignored.
3376 */
3377static DECLCALLBACK(void) hmR3InfoEventPending(PVM pVM, PCDBGFINFOHLP pHlp, const char *pszArgs)
3378{
3379 NOREF(pszArgs);
3380 PVMCPU pVCpu = VMMGetCpu(pVM);
3381 if (!pVCpu)
3382 pVCpu = pVM->apCpusR3[0];
3383
3384 if (HMIsEnabled(pVM))
3385 {
3386 pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, "CPU[%u]: HM event (fPending=%RTbool)\n", pVCpu->idCpu, pVCpu->hm.s.Event.fPending);
3387 if (pVCpu->hm.s.Event.fPending)
3388 {
3389 pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, " u64IntInfo = %#RX64\n", pVCpu->hm.s.Event.u64IntInfo);
3390 pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, " u32ErrCode = %#RX64\n", pVCpu->hm.s.Event.u32ErrCode);
3391 pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, " cbInstr = %u bytes\n", pVCpu->hm.s.Event.cbInstr);
3392 pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, " GCPtrFaultAddress = %#RGp\n", pVCpu->hm.s.Event.GCPtrFaultAddress);
3393 }
3394 }
3395 else
3396 pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, "HM is not enabled for this VM!\n");
3397}
3398
3399
3400/**
3401 * Displays the SVM nested-guest VMCB cache.
3402 *
3403 * @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
3404 * @param pHlp The info helper functions.
3405 * @param pszArgs Arguments, ignored.
3406 */
3407static DECLCALLBACK(void) hmR3InfoSvmNstGstVmcbCache(PVM pVM, PCDBGFINFOHLP pHlp, const char *pszArgs)
3408{
3409 NOREF(pszArgs);
3410 PVMCPU pVCpu = VMMGetCpu(pVM);
3411 if (!pVCpu)
3412 pVCpu = pVM->apCpusR3[0];
3413
3414 bool const fSvmEnabled = HMR3IsSvmEnabled(pVM->pUVM);
3415 if ( fSvmEnabled
3416 && pVM->cpum.ro.GuestFeatures.fSvm)
3417 {
3418 PCSVMNESTEDVMCBCACHE pVmcbNstGstCache = &pVCpu->hm.s.svm.NstGstVmcbCache;
3419 pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, "CPU[%u]: HM SVM nested-guest VMCB cache\n", pVCpu->idCpu);
3420 pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, " fCacheValid = %#RTbool\n", pVmcbNstGstCache->fCacheValid);
3421 pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, " u16InterceptRdCRx = %#RX16\n", pVmcbNstGstCache->u16InterceptRdCRx);
3422 pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, " u16InterceptWrCRx = %#RX16\n", pVmcbNstGstCache->u16InterceptWrCRx);
3423 pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, " u16InterceptRdDRx = %#RX16\n", pVmcbNstGstCache->u16InterceptRdDRx);
3424 pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, " u16InterceptWrDRx = %#RX16\n", pVmcbNstGstCache->u16InterceptWrDRx);
3425 pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, " u16PauseFilterThreshold = %#RX16\n", pVmcbNstGstCache->u16PauseFilterThreshold);
3426 pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, " u16PauseFilterCount = %#RX16\n", pVmcbNstGstCache->u16PauseFilterCount);
3427 pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, " u32InterceptXcpt = %#RX32\n", pVmcbNstGstCache->u32InterceptXcpt);
3428 pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, " u64InterceptCtrl = %#RX64\n", pVmcbNstGstCache->u64InterceptCtrl);
3429 pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, " u64TSCOffset = %#RX64\n", pVmcbNstGstCache->u64TSCOffset);
3430 pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, " fVIntrMasking = %RTbool\n", pVmcbNstGstCache->fVIntrMasking);
3431 pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, " fNestedPaging = %RTbool\n", pVmcbNstGstCache->fNestedPaging);
3432 pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, " fLbrVirt = %RTbool\n", pVmcbNstGstCache->fLbrVirt);
3433 }
3434 else
3435 {
3436 if (!fSvmEnabled)
3437 pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, "HM SVM is not enabled for this VM!\n");
3438 else
3439 pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, "SVM feature is not exposed to the guest!\n");
3440 }
3441}
3442
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